Avaya BCM50 User's Manual
Contents
1. 0 RIP Direction RIP Routing Information Protocol allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers The RIP Direction field controls the sending and receiving of RIP packets Choose Both None In Only or Out Only When set to Both or Out Only the Integrated Router will broadcast its routing table periodically When set to Both or In Only the Integrated Router will incorporate RIP information that it receives When set to None the Integrated Router will not send any RIP packets and will ignore any RIP packets received By default RIP Direction is set to Both RIP Version The RIP Version field controls the format and the broadcasting method of the RIP packets that the Integrated Router sends it recognizes both formats when receiving Choose RIP 1 RIP 2B or RIP 2M RIP 1 is universally supported but RIP 2 carries more information RIP 1 is probably adequate for most networks unless you have an unusual network topology Both RIP 2B and RIP 2M sends the routing data in RIP 2 format the difference being that RIP 2B uses subnet broadcasting while RIP 2M uses multicasting Multicasting can reduce the load on non router machines since they generally do not listen to the RIP multicast address and so will not receive the RIP packets However if one router uses multicasting then all routers on your network must use multicasting also By default the RIP Version field is set to RIP 12. YOU AND END USER AGREE TO THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS AND CREATE A BINDING CONTRACT BETWEEN YOU AND AVAYA INC OR THE APPLICABLE AVAYA AFFILIATE AVAYA Copyright Except where expressly stated otherwise no use should be made of the Documentation s and Product s provided by Avaya All content in this documentation s and the product s provided by Avaya including the selection arrangement and design of the content is owned either by Avaya or its licensors and is protected by copyright and other intellectual property laws including the sui generis rights relating to the protection of databases You may not modify copy reproduce republish upload post transmit or distribute in any way any content in whole or in part including any code and software Unauthorized reproduction transmission dissemination storage and or use without the express written consent of Avaya can be a criminal as well as a civil offense under the applicable law Third Party Components Certain software programs or portions thereof included in the Product may contain software distributed under third party agreements Third Party Components which may contain terms that expand or limit rights to use certain portions of the Product Third Party Terms Information regarding distributed Linux OS source code for those Products that have distributed the Linux OS source code and identifying the copyright holders of the Third Party Components and the Third Party Ter
3. 18 NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routing Static Route Configuration Static Routes are configured by specifying a final destination IP address essentially an end point and the gateway router it has to go through to get there Again Static Routes can be employed in smaller networks where routing paths do not change often and also where endpoints are networks that do not connect to other networks Static Routes can also be used to inform the BCM50 Integrated Router of routes that it cannot learn via other means i e RIP There are 12 Static Routes available 1 Access the Integrated Router web Router GUI 2 From the Main Menu select Static Route STATIC ROUTE MAIN MENU SYSTEM IP Static Route LAN WAH SUAMAT STATIC ROUTE FIREWALL WAN SUAMAT STATIC ROUTE FIREWALL FIREWALL CONTENT FILTER VPH CERTIFICATES AUTH SERVER REMOTE MGMT LOGS CALL SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE 3 Select a route number and click Edit NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 19 IP Routing 4 Enter the details as reguired STATIC ROUTE EDIT Houte Name Remote Iv Active Destination IP Address IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Metric Private 5 Click Apply to save the route Static Route Settings Attribute Description Route Name Enter a descriptive name for this route This is for identification purposes only If this field is blank the r
4. is termed a metric Metrics are automatically calculated via RIP or can be set by the system administrator when creating a static route The purpose of metric calculation is to ensure that data traffic is routed via the most efficient path Note This guide relates to the BCM50a ba and BCM50e be models only Note Although the BCM50a ba models will not be supplied with BCM 6 0 it is possible to upgrade the variants of these models to BCM 6 0 if they were Originally supplied with BCM50 R2 or BCM50 R3 software Note The BCM50 Integrated Router is almost identical to the Business Secure Router BSR models BCM50a ba routers are based on the BSR252 and BCM50e be routers are based on the BSR222 Routing Information Protocol RIP BCM50 Integrated Router supports RIP a widely used protocol for managing routing information in a self contained network such as a corporate intranet RIP measures the shortest path between two points on a network in terms of the number of hop between those points The Internet Engineering Task Force IETF classifies RIP as one of several internal gateway protocols IGPs A RIP router sends routing information updates which list all the other hosts it knows about to its nearest neighbor host every 30 seconds The neighbor host sends the information to its next neighbor until all the hosts in the network know the routing paths a state known as network convergence RIP uses a hop count to determine networ
5. AVAYA BCM50 Ris 6 0 Router IP Routing Task Based Guide IP Routing Copyright 2010 Avaya Inc All Rights Reserved Notices While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure that the information in this document is complete and accurate at the time of printing Avaya assumes no liability for any errors Avaya reserves the right to make changes and corrections to the information in this document without the obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes Documentation disclaimer Avaya shall not be responsible for any modifications additions or deletions to the original published version of this documentation unless such modifications additions or deletions were performed by Avaya End User agree to indemnify and hold harmless Avaya Avaya s agents servants and employees against all claims lawsuits demands and judgments arising out of or in connection with subsequent modifications additions or deletions to this documentation to the extent made by End User Link disclaimer Avaya is not responsible for the contents or reliability of any linked Web sites referenced within this site or documentation s provided by Avaya Avaya is not responsible for the accuracy of any information statement or content provided on these sites and does not necessarily endorse the products services or information described or offered within them Avaya does not guarantee that these links will work all the time and has no control o
6. CRM12 0 A Computer Associates A Dia E FileZilla FTP Client A FreeMind A HDView 5 0 rm HP Yf Favorites gt r7 Macromedia LA FA Microsoft ASP NET 2 0 AJAX Extensions A Documents b A Microsoft Office 8 Settings gt H Microsoft Office Live Meeting 2007 z FA Microsoft SQL Server 2005 D SE i e Mozilla Firefox Ed ei Help and Support 2 x J Run A QuickTime SR FA Quote Tool BC Q Log Off Pauls Rea E e 9 Shut Down gie e SharePoint x I En SOC DEN E EE L UE A E ek teg a TR e IE MM Gema S JE eh EL ee JEN LU ge eech A dee AN e start 2 Interne 2 3 Window F7 SMC 3455 2 Alternatively double click on the Business Element Manager desktop icon A Business Element Manager 8 NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routing 3 You will be presented with the Element Manager interface A Avaya Business Element Manager Network Elements File Edit View Network Session Tools Help 22 Cut E Copy Ce Paste BR web Page af Validate Device Sy Connect X Delete X4 0 1 1 6 A 200 30 30 30 73 e 7 200 20 30 51 4 BCM Chester E 200 30 30 77 A TEST BCM50 R6 t9 200 30 30 80 4 Open the Network Elements folder and select the IP Address of the BCM A Avaya Business Element Manager Network Elements 200 30 30 80 File Edit View Network Session Tools Help fp Exit A Cut G Copy Peste WebPage f Validate D
7. esh EE Network Elements Configuration Administration y 10 1 12 4 10 1 1 66 p 200 30 30 30 73 gt e Welcome Fi System DACH Administrator Access Account Notifications j 200 30 30 51 D Resources BCM Chester j eau ud El Zj Telephony JU 30 DACH Data Services Applications User ID nnadmin Telset user ID 738662 Last successful login 2010 07 01 09 42 10 NN4001 1 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 RIs 6 0 IP Routing 8 Click the Data Services link select the Router link and click the Launch Router Web GUI Tool button 9 The Business Secure Router logon screen will be displayed Enter the Username default nnadmin and Password default PlsChgMe and click Login nnadmin 10 Change the password and click Apply or click Ignore to continue NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 RIs 6 0 11 IP Routing 12 SYSTEM LAH WAH SUA HAT STATIC ROUTE FIREWALL CONTENT FILTER VPH CERTIFICATES BW MGMT AUTH SERVER REMOTE MGMT UPnP LOGS CALL SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE e 12 The Main Menu screen will display 11 To replace factory certificate click Apply or Ignore to continue e Click WIZARD to configure your system for Internet access e Click any link under MAIN MENU to configure advanced settings e Click MAINTENANCE to access a range of maintenance menus e Click LOGOUT to exit the WebGUI Status Ready NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 RIs 6 0 IP Routing Access Directl
8. evice Zi Connect X Delete ER 3 Network Elements 10 1 1 2 10 1 1 66 IP Address 200 30 30 80 E 200 30 30 30 73 User ID nnadmin Gi 200 30 30 51 BCM Chester Connection Information Password System Name BCMS0b System Software Version 10 0 1 00 107 5 Enter the User Name of the BCM in the User Name field by default this is nnadmin Then enter the Password in the Password field by default the password is PlsChgMe Click the Connect button NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 9 IP Routing 6 Awarning screen will appear read the warning and click OK STT Al WARNING This computer system and is PRIVATE and PROPRIETARY and may only be accessed by network Unauthorized use of authorized users this computer system or network is Strictly prohibited and may be subject to criminal prosecution employee discipline up to and including discharge or the termination of vendor service contracts The owner or its agents may monitor any activity or communication on the computer system or network The owner or its agents may retrieve any information stored within the computer system or network Users should have no expectation of privacy as to any communication on or information File Edit View Network Session Tools Help Pa X Cut Da Copy B Paste Web Page Validate Device M Disconnect 5 Refresh x Auto refr
9. g Avaya Documentation Links e BCM50e Integrated Router Configuration Basics e BCM50a Integrated Router Configuration Basics NN4001 1 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 21 IP Routing 22 NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0
10. ich interfaces LAN or WAN are other routers likely to be connected to e Which method of routing should be used Static Routes or RIP e f static what are the IP Addresses of other immediately connected routers e lf using RIP which version RIP 1 or RIP 2 e f using RIP are there any constraints as to the direction of RIP information transmissions 6 NN4001 1 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routing Flow Chart The flow chart below shows which sections of the guide you should use Do you want to configure RIP or Static Routes Static Routes Refer to the RIP Refer to the Static Configuration Route Configuration section of this guide section of this guide NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 7 IP Routing Accessing the Web Router GUI There are two methods of accessing the Web Router GUI independent on which model you are configuring e Via Element Manager management application for all BCM50 models e Directly from a web browser From Element Manager 1 To access the Business Element Manager application from the Start Menu navigate to Start Programs Avaya Business Communications Manager Business Element Manager EH AVG 9 0 EI Viewer Centraline HN uninstall CH BCM Dial by Name 2 0 F WebEx Recorder amp Player FA Camtasia Studio 2 FA Windows Live FA Camtasia Studio 6 Acrobat com 2 Canon Printer Uninstaller Adobe Reader 9 FA Canon Utilities GA Audacity Citrix A Clarify
11. k distance Each router in the network NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 5 IP Routing uses the routing table information to determine the next host for the packet until the required destination is reached BCM50 Integrated Router allows RIP to be enabled disabled and also the direction set against RIP information updates i e RIP information can be sent to other routers accepted from other routers both sent and received or turned off BCMBO Integrated Router supports two versions of RIP e HIP 1 universally supported probably adequate for most networks e HIP 2 offers more information than RIP 1 but you must check that other routers are compatible with this protocol Enabling RIP on Network Interfaces The BCM50 Integrated Router supports RIP on the following interfaces e LAN side e LAN IP Alias e WAN side Therefore the BCM50 Integrated Router can send and or receive RIP information to other routers connected to the LAN either on the same network range or network ranges specified by IP Alias and also to routers connected via its WAN port LAN to LAN Routing BCM50 Integrated Router offers the IP Alias feature to provide up to 3 different network ranges via the same physical interface essentially LAN ports The BCM50 Integrated Router can be used to automatically route data traffic between any network range Required Information Before configuring IP Routing the following information is required e Wh
12. ms that apply to them is available on the Avaya Support Web site http support avaya com Copyright Trademarks The trademarks logos and service marks Marks displayed in this site the documentation s and product s provided by Avaya are the registered or unregistered Marks of Avaya its affiliates or other third parties Users are not permitted to use such Marks without prior written consent from Avaya or such third party which may own the Mark Nothing contained in this site the documentation s and product s should be construed as granting by implication estoppel or otherwise any license or right in and to the Marks without the express written permission of Avaya or the applicable third party Avaya is a registered trademark of Avaya Inc All non Avaya trademarks are the property of their respective owners 2 NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 RIs 6 0 IP Routing Downloading documents For the most current versions of documentation see the Avaya Support Web site http www avaya com support Contact Avaya Support Avaya provides a telephone number for you to use to report problems or to ask guestions about your product The support telephone number is 1 800 242 2121 in the United States For additional support telephone numbers see the Avaya Web site http www avaya com support Copyright 2010 ITEL All Rights Reserved The copyright in the material belongs to ITEL and no part of the material may be reproduced in any form withou
13. oute will be deleted Destination IP This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination Address Routing is always based on network number If you need to specify a route to a single host use a subnet mask of 255 255 255 255 in the subnet mask field to force the network number to be identical to the host ID IP Subnet Type the IP subnet mask for this destination Mask Gateway IP Type the IP address of the gateway The gateway is an immediate Address neighbour of your Integrated Router that will forward the packet to the destination On the LAN the gateway must be a router on the same segment as your Integrated Router over the WAN the gateway must be the IP address of one of the remote nodes Metric Metric represents the cost of transmission for routing purposes IP routing uses hop count as the measurement of cost with a minimum of 1 for directly connected networks Type a number that approximates the cost for this link The number need not be precise but it must be between 1 and 15 In practice 2 or 3 is usually a good number Private This parameter determines if the Integrated Router will include the route to this remote node in its RIP broadcasts If this check box is selected this route is kept private and not included in RIP broadcast If it is not selected the route to this remote node will be propagated to other hosts through RIP broadcasts 20 NN4001 1 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routin
14. pply to save your settings 8 To set RIP against the WAN interface select WAN from the left hand menu Route Selection WAN Priority metric Priority 1 highest 45 lowest Traffic Redirect Priority metric Priority 1 highest 15 lowest 9 Select the WAN IP tab Set the RIP Direction and RIP Version as required BCM50e be WAN IP Screen vn emm Ro ee d rn WAN IP Address Assignment Get automatically from ISP Default C Use fixed IP address My WAN IP Address Network Address Translation Metric Private RIP Direction RIP Version Multicast Call Schedule 1st Schedule Set 2nd Schedule Set 3rd Schedule Set 4th Schedule Set Windows Networking NetBIOS over TCP IP Allow between WAN and LAN vou also need to create a firewall rule Allow Trigger Dial Reset NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 RIs 6 0 17 IP Routing BCM50a ba WAN IP Screen Traffic 2 Route WAN ISP WAN IP Redirect Dial Backup WAN IP Address Assignment Get automatically from ISP Default C Use fixed IP address My WAN IP Address My WAN IP Subnet Mask Gateway IP Address Network Address Translation SUA Only RIP Direction None r RIP Version RIP 1 Multicast Windows Networking NetBIOS over TCP IP Allow between WAN and LAN prsu also need to create a firewall rule Allow Trigger Dial Heset 10 Click Apply to save your settings RIP Settings Attibute 1 Description
15. r MAIN MENU to configure advanced settings CERTIFICATES BW MGMT e Click MAINTENANCE to access a range of maintenance menus AUTH SERVER e Click LOGOUT to exit the WebGUI CALL SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 15 IP Routing 3 From the IP tab set the RIP Direction and RIP Version as reguired IP Static DHCP IP Alias DHCP Setup DHCP IP Pool Starting Address Pool Size ER DHCP Server Address DNS Servers Assigned by DHCP Server First DNS Server FromlSP e Second ONS Server From ISP Third DNS Server FromisP ei LAN TCP IP IP Address 10 1 1 105 RIP Direction Mone v IP Subnet Mask 2552552550 RIP Version RIP 1 v Multicast Windows Networking NetBIOS over TCP IP C Allow between LAN and WAN Apply 4 Click Apply to save your settings 5 To set RIP for the IP Alias networks click on IP Alias 6 For any alias networks specified set the RIP Direction and RIP Version as required Static DHCP IP Alias IP Alias 1 IP Address DD None eue p Both In Only Out Only ze Out Only RIP 1 ze C IP Alias 2 IP Address IP Subnet Mask RIP Direction RIP Version 16 NN4001 1 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routing 7 Click A
16. t the prior written permission of a duly authorised representative of ITEL NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 3 IP Routing Table of Contents IP ROUNO BEE 5 NONI Wa S i S Ss 5 Routing Information Protocol HIR 9 Enabling RIP on Network Intertaces 6 LAN to LAN Routing cuotas a sia a ia b esatta aa tae tma tides uns 6 Reguiked laten Te sese 6 ms C gc d TUNER 7 Accessing the Web Router GU 8 SINT Ee Le 8 Access Directly via a Web Browser 13 RIP e ie le TEE 15 Statie Route Ee Late Hen DE 19 Avaya Documentation Links 21 4 NN4001 1 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routing IP Routing Overview The BCM50 Integrated Routers provide routing capability to other networks Data traffic from the LAN side can be forwarded to other networks and vice versa via routing information stored on the BCM50 Integrated Router The routing information can be specified in two ways e Routing Information Protocol RIP routers communicate using this protocol informing each other of networks connected to them Useful for medium sized variable networks e Static Routes the system administrator manual inputs desired paths to other networks Used for small networks where the network doesn t change often However if the physical path to other networks fails there is little or no backup route facilities When routes are calculated a cost can be apportioned to each route This cost
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18. y via a Web Browser 1 Open your web browser In the address bar type in http lt router card LAN IP Address gt and press Enter Address http jH10 1 1 67 nnadmin 2 The Business Secure Router logon screen will be displayed Enter the Username default nnadmin Password default PlsChgMe and click Login NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 RIs 6 0 13 IP Routing 4 Toreplace factory certificate click Apply or Ignore to continue 5 The Main Menu screen will display SYSTEM LAM WAH SUA HAT STATIC ROUTE e Click WIZARD to configure your system for Internet access FIREWALL CONTENT FILTER VPH e Click any link under MAIN MENU to configure advanced settings CERTIFICATES BW MGMT e Click MAINTENANCE to access a range of maintenance menus AUTH SERVER REMOTE MGMT 2 1 UPnP e Click LOGOUT to exit the WebGUI LOGS CALL SCHEDULE MAINTENANCE v Status Ready d4 0000 0 0 0 NN40011 044 Issue 1 2 BCM50 Ris 6 0 IP Routing RIP Configuration RIP is configured against the LAN LAN IP Alias and WAN interfaces The following procedure explains how to set RIP on all of these interfaces Omit any that are not required 1 Access the Integrated Router Web Router GUI 2 To configure RIP on the LAN LAN IP Alias select LAN from the main menu SUANAT STATIC ROUTE e Click WIZARD to configure your system for Internet access FIREWALL CONTENT FILTER e e VPH e Click any link unde
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