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Asahi Pentax 645N II Operating Manual

1. eeee 26 Installing the Eyecup ccccecseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 27 Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter 00 28 ll BASIC OPERATION SHOOTING 29 Using the Programmed AE Mode 006 30 Using the Multi 6 Segment Metering Mode 31 Using Autofocus Mode ccccccccsseseeeeeeeeeeeeeaes 32 Using the Single AF Mode cceeeseeeeees 33 Using the 3 Point AF Mode cccceseeeeees 34 Using the Single Frame Drive Mode 34 Holding the Camera cccccsssccccssessseeeesseeseees 35 Takinga Pl Clue isei tvemereys 36 lll ADVANCED OPERATIONS ssseeeeeeees 38 Selecting a Drive Mode cccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 38 e Consecutive Frame MOde 0eeeeeee sees 38 o Self Timer Mod e ccccssceccsseeeeeeeseesenees 39 Multiplex Exposure Mode cccccceeeeeeeeeeeeees 40 Selecting an Exposure Mode cccccsseeeeeees 42 e Using the Programmed AE Mode 42 e Using the Aperture Priority AE Mode 44 e Using the Shutter Priority AE Mode 46 e Using the Metered Manual Mode 48 e Using the Bulb Exposure Mode 0066 50 About Exposure Compensation ccccceeeee 52 Auto Bracketing Exposure Mode 00006 53 Switching the Metering Mode cccceeeeeees 55 e Using the
2. Count down indication PF 8 Enabling disabling the display of the number of films taken and frame counter in the viewfinder The number of films taken and the frame counter are displayed in the viewfinder while holding the Auto position bracketing selector to the Pentax Function No 8 Disabling the display in the viewfinder initial setting Enabling the display in the viewfinder STEP Number of films How to display Hold the auto bracketing selector to the The total number of films taken and the current exposure counter are displayed in the viewfinder Number of STEP frames position SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV PF9 Changing the number of frames taken Changes the number of recordable frames when a 120 film or 220 film is used Pentax Function No 9 The number of recordable frames shown on the LCD panel is varied according to the type of the film holder attached LCD panel indication Setting contents With 120 film attached With 220 film attached 15 or 32 frames initial setting With 120 film holder 15 frames With 220 film holder 32 frames 16 or 33 frames With 120 film holder 16 frames With 220 film holder 33 frames SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV e With 16 or 33 frames set focus may deteriorate on the 2nd frame taken in the Consecutive frame mode e The number of frames taken can be changed before the 1st frame is taken After the 1st frame is
3. 3 AF140C and AFO80C do not have the auto flash capability 4 In the MS Manual Sync or M Manual mode the Shutter Priority AE cannot be used because the actual required aperture value may change Using other types of a flash e Use of non Pentax flash units may damage the camera For the best results use a Pentax dedicated flash unit e Some large studio type flashes may have reversed con tacts and may not fire with the 645n camera For further information contact the manufacturer or local supplier of the flash unit Also some studio flash units may not be synchronized properly and a part of the image could be blacked out by the second shutter curtain It is rec ommended for safety s sake to use a shutter speed one step slower than the flash sync speed SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV With Daylight sync Daylight Sync Shooting Purpose When taking a portrait in daylight the subject s face may be covered by shadow The use of a flash will help eliminate the unwanted shadow Daylight sync photography is accomplished in the same manner as normal flash photography so you simply press the shutter release but ton e f the background is too bright it may be overex posed Slow Speed Sync Shooting Purpose It is possible to balance the exposure of a fore ground subject against a dimly lit background by using the flash to properly expose the foreground subject and a slow shutter speed to
4. Set the lens in the manual focus mode e Switching between the autofocus and manual focus modes depends on the lens you use For more details read the operating manual of the lens 2 i sh a 2216 84148 162 VIN a EE eer a i if INN ERE e ee een eer 2 While looking through the viewfinder turn the focusing ring to the right or left while holding the shutter release button halfway down 3 When the subject comes into focus the in focus indicator lights up in the viewfinder Press the shutter release button fully to take the photograph SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGV e The camera is not equipped with the focus mode selector e When the subject comes into focus the focus indicator O lights up in the viewfinder An audible PCV signal can be heard if the main switch is set to the position When the autofocus mode or the in focus indi cator is unsuited for focusing When the autofocus function or the viewfinder s in focus indicator O cannot be used when it s hard to autofocus the subject in the AF frame focus the subject in the manual focus mode with the aid of the matte field in the viewfinder as you would with a non AF SLR camera Notes on Accessories The following conditions do not allow autofocusing or manual focusing with the in focus indicator in the viewfinder Use the m
5. slide the lock plate back to the original posi the strap hard to confirm that the strap has tion securely attached to the camera e There is a pocket on the strap so you can store a small accessory Loading the Batteries 2 3 A 1 To remove the battery holder lift the battery 3 To secure the battery holder turn the battery holder release knob and turn it in the direc holder release knob in the direction of the tion of the arrow arrow 2 Load six 1 5V AA size batteries in the battery holder in accordance with the diagram located in the battery holder NOILVHYVd3 d NOILV Y3dO DISVE _ Oo e This camera requires battery power for operation Always use six 1 5V AA size batteries e The ISO film speed and number of exposed frames are unchanged if the batteries are replaced e Keep spare batteries on hand when shooting out doors or while traveling e Use of the optional Remote Battery Pack 645 is recommended when the camera is used in extremely low temperatures e Replace all the batteries at the same time Do not mix battery brands types or old batteries with new ones e Remove batteries when not using the camera for long periods of time as the batteries may leak Battery life Battery life 20 C 68 F 10 C 14 F a Alkaline Battery Lithium Battery fee sen Alkaline Battery Lithium Battery 120 film holder about 130 rolls about 320 rolls 120 film holder about 7 rolls about 120 rolls 220 film holde
6. speed which does not cause camera shake The slowest shutter speed varies according to the lens focal length When a 645A lens is used the shutter speed will be set to 1 60 second O Ro ms m C oreen s6 m with ISO 100 Multi burst flash with the Pentax dedicated flash When discharging more than 2 Pentax dedicated flashes make sure that they are of the same type combine Type A with Type B or Type C with Type D refer to the overview of Flash Function on page 71 Overview of Flash Function CAMERA FUNCTION After the flash is charged the camera automatically switches to the flash sync speed Automatic aperture setting in the Programmed AE Mode or Shutter Flash confirmation signal in the viewfinder TTL auto flash Auto flash Priority AE mode Slow speed sync in the Shutter Priority AE Mode or Metered Manual Mode AF spotbeam Trailing shutter curtain sync flash Contrast control flash mode TYPE A AF500FTZ 3 AF360FGZ AF330FTZ TYPE B AF400FTZ AF240FT TYPE C AF400T AF280T AF220T AF200T AFO80C AF140C TYPED AF200SA AF201SA Notes 1 When using a Type C flash except AF220T in the MS Manual Sync or M Manual modes set the camera s exposure mode to the Aperture Priority AE Mode Man ual or Bulb The Program and Aperture Priority AE Modes cannot be used because the actual required aperture value may change 2 AF500FTZ and AF330F TZ do not have the auto flash capability
7. Center Weighted Metering Mode 55 e Using the Spot Metering Mode 56 USING AE LOG ccc assvren tn iainarcetnanmaannunandoesphcoasdee 57 Setting the Focus Mode Switch to the Continuous POSIT OM seers sen at ceen tts a 58 Using the Spot AF Mode ccseeeeeeeeseeeees 59 Focus LOCK Function sanvecstnsicesicssnseancnsewisuvealans 60 Manual Focusing sciacesivateeinenrmidiverstinaudenedenonnds 61 Imprinting the Exposure Data on the Negative 64 Using a Pentax Dedicated External Flash 68 Daylight Sync Shooting s sssnannneneennseennnnnnnnnn 72 Slow Speed Sync ShNooting ccccceseeeeeeeeees 73 Using the Preview LeVel cccccssssseeecseeeseees 74 Mirror Lock up siccte ct teredvceschect ened hale ete ebteans 75 Pentax Functions cc cisecceecet ie caneenceg i eesoekeee cts 76 Setting Pentax FUNCTION cccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeees 78 Accessories Optional cccccsssssssseeeeeeeeeeens 83 e Interchangeable screen cceeeeeeeeeteeeees 84 IV OTHERS esccecstscivacesidenteecs Gisdieneeetcttacinaeseeene 86 Troubleshooting cccccseeeeeeeceeeeeeeeseeeseeeeenseees 86 Specifications aiciecveievicewainnecieckecees 88 Warranty Policy fsscucisattvoncortiadeaieiaaiiaeiacees 90 Statement of FCC Compliance cc0e 93 LCD Panel Indication Viewfinder Indication ap bli pg Frame Counter p 22 88G Film Speed Information p 24 I
8. Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received includ ing interference that may cause undesired operation Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s author ity to operate the equipment This equipment has been bested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not For Customers in Canada occur in a particular installation If this equipment does not cause harmful interference to radio or television recep This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian tion which can be determined by turning the equipment ICES 003 off and on the user is encourage to try to correct the inter ference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Pour les utilisateurs au Canada Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Consult the dealer or an experience radio TV Cet appareil num ri
9. When the exposure compensation is not enabled 0 0Ev is imprinted The exposure compensation Exposure compensation value value for the auto bracketing is also imprinted If both auto bracketing and exposure compensation are used the sum is imprinted Auto bracketing Metering mode is imprinted when the pictures are taken in auto bracketing mode AE lock AE L is imprinted with the AE lock function used Flash status o is imprinted when a Pentax dedicated flash is fired Focal length is imprinted when the FA lens is attached When the FA zoom lens is in use an Focal length of lens approximate value of focal length is imprinted mm and rear converter is mounted Focus mode AF is imprinted with the autofocus mode used MF is imprinted with the manual focus mode used Autofocus mode S is imprinted with Single AF mode used C is imprinted with Continuous AF mode used is imprinted when an accessory such as the A lens is imprinted with the 3 point AF mode used SPOT is imprinted with the spot AF mode used Focus point When the 3 point AF is set the focus point used is imprinted with L left R right or C center Film speed The film speed set from ISO 6 to 6400 is imprinted SNOILVYAdO AQJ NVAQAV SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV To set 1 Set the expos
10. capability e Hot Shoe Adapter FG Extension Cord F5P L and Off Camera Shoe Adapter The adapters and cord allow the AF240FT AF330FTZ AF360FGZ AF400FTZ and AFSOOFTZ to be used off the camera while maintaining full electronic coupling to the camera e Macro Flash AF140C A TTL macro flash unit with a guide number of 14 ISO 100 m e Filters Skylight Cloudy UV Y2 O2 R2 and Circular Polariz ing Filter are available Each filter is available in sizes of 49mm 52mm 67mm and 77mm e Remote Battery Pack 645 The remote battery pack is an accessory to keep batteries warm when photographing in extremely low temperatures e Film back 645 120 film back and 220 film back are available e Quick Shoe Adapter QS 20 Quick Shoe Base QS B1 The camera can be attached or removed from the tripod in seconds SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV e Interchangeable screen Four types of focusing screens including the standard focusing screen are available Please refer to the instruction sheets supplied with each screen for changing instructions eeu ION AS 80 AF Center Spot Matte AG 80 AF Cross Lined Matte AB 82 AF Sprit Image Matte The standard focusing screen for Designed to guide picture composi Matte screen with the sprit general photography tions 9mm grid image IOR i y J AA 82 AF Microprism Matte AL 80 AF 9 Segment Matte For general us
11. for proper care e Never touch the shutter curtain or mirror with your finger or any other object e Use a blower and lens brush to remove dust accu mulated on the lens or viewfinder e Never use solvents such as paint thinner alcohol or benzene to clean the camera e Electrical problems may often be caused by water dirt or dust at points of electrical contact Also check for battery leakage traces of dirt or grease or corro sion due to salinity or gas If you cannot correct the problems have your camera inspected at a Pentax service center Repairs of this nature are not covered under the terms of the warranty and charges may be assessed Other precautions e The temperature range at which this camera func tions properly is 50 C to 10 C 122 F to 14 F e A camera which has been submerged in water usu ally cannot be repaired If such an accident should occur it is advisable to contact a Pentax Service Center immediately e To maintain optimum performance it is recom mended that the camera be inspected every one or two years If the camera has not been used for an extended period or is being prepared for an impor tant photographic session it is recommended that you have the camera inspected or test shoot with it Repairs deemed necessary due to usage of this product in an industrial or commercial application may not be covered under the terms of the Pentax warranty The PENTAX warranty provides only for t
12. gt s lt gt Z O m Oo O U a a O Z n SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGV Focus Lock Function 1 2 In the Spot Metering Mode the camera focuses with the spot metering focusing area of the viewfinder If you shoot without positioning the spot metering focusing area on the main subject the main subject will not be focused properly Set the AF frame selector to 1 When the composition does not allow the autofo cus frame to be placed over the most important subject the camera will focus on the background as shown in the illustration e The focus lock can be used in the 3 point AF Mode and Spot AF Mode e The focus lock does not operate when the AF mode selector is at C 2 To prevent this focus on the main subject with the spot metering focusing area Press and hold the shutter release button halfway down The in focus indicator remains on indicating that the focus is temporarily locked 3 While holding the shutter release button halfway down aim the camera or recompose the picture then press the shutter release button fully to release the shutter e Lifting your finger off the shutter release button clears the in focus indicator O in the viewfinder and cancels the focus lock function e To refocus on another subject lift your finger off the shutter release button Manual Focusing Using the in focus indicator How to focus 1
13. hear a click Detaching Attaching Film Holder 645 2 Turn the film holder knob 90 to the right After attaching the film holder to the camera fold the film holder knob into its original position Detaching 1 Raise the film holder knob and turn until the red dot markings align and a click is heard Continue to turn the film holder knob to the left the locking mechanism will release and the film holder is now detached from the camera body e When inserting the film holder into the camera body be sure that the film holder is inserted all the way in order to avoid any serious damage e Precautions are required when attaching the 220 film holder NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE Pressing the Shutter Release Button Loading Film The shutter release button has two positions Pressing it down halfway first position turns on the exposure meter and autofocus system Pressing it fully second position releases the shutter When taking a picture press the shutter release button gently to prevent camera shake Spool retainer p 21 Film winding gear p 21 e Before loading a roll of film slowly press the shut ter release button to learn where the first position is e The LCD indication stays on for about 10 seconds after the button is released from the halfway posi tion e The timer duration of the LCD indication can be changed from the initial 10 seconds to 20 or 30 secon
14. p 40 X sync socket Strap lug p 11 Film holder p 18 Film holder release knob p 18 Mid roll wind up button p 26 Electronic cable release socket p 51 Battery holder p 12 22 32 23 31 30 24 2 29 26 28 27 FOR SAFE USE OF YOUR CAMERA Although we have carefully designed this camera for safe operation please be sure to follow precautions given on this page Z WARNING This mark indicates precautions that if not followed could result in seri ous injuries to the operator Z CAUTION This mark indicates precautions that if not followed could result in minor or medium injuries to the operator or damage to the equipment A WARNING e Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous Make sure that small children do not get the strap caught around their neck e Do not look directly at the sun through the camera as viewing the sun for an extended period may damage your eyes A CAUTION e Never try to disassemble short or recharge the bat tery Also do not dispose of the battery in fire as it may explode e Remove the batteries from the camera immediately if they become hot or begin to smoke Be careful not to burn yourself during removal Precautions for Your Camera Your Pentax camera is a high precision mecha nism Handle it with great care Precautions when taking pictures e Do not use the camera where it may come in contact with rain water
15. taken the number of frames cannot be changed until the film is removed Accessories Optional A number of dedicated accessories are available for this camera e Cable Switch CS 105 CS 130 A shutter release cord designed for use with the 645ni and MZ S The cable length of CS 105 and CS 130 is 50cm and 3m respectively Release Timer Switch TS 110 A dedicated shutter release device for interval and timer shooting with 645NII and MZ S Magnifier 645 A viewfinder accessory for magnifying the central area of the viewfinder Refconverter A A right angle finder which attaches the viewfinder The viewfinder magnification can be switched from 1X to 2X AF500FTZ A TTL Auto Zoom flash with a built in AF spotbeam and a large guide number of 50 ISO 100 m It features slave sync flash function multiple flash burst contrast control sync flash and leading trailing curtain sync flash mode AF360FTZ A P TTL and TTL auto zoom flash with a built in AF spotbeam and a guide number of 36 ISO 100 m It fea tures a bounce flash capability slave sync flash func tion contrast control sync flash leading trailing curtain sync flash and modeling flash mode e AF330FTZ A TTL Auto Zoom flash with a built in AF spotbeam and a guide number of 33 ISO 100 m It features contrast control sync flash sync and leading trailing curtain sync flash mode e AF220T A TTL Auto flash with a guide number of 22 ISO 100 m It features a bounce flash
16. Mode In the multi 6 segment metering mode the meter ing system automatically measures light in six differ ent zones enabling proper exposure in a wide variety of normal and adverse lighting conditions Set the metering mode switch to E e The center weighted metering mode and spot metering mode are also available in this camera See page 55 and 56 for more details e When the Adapter 645 for 67 lens or Helicoid Extension Tube 645 attached the center weighted metering mode is automatically set even if you select the multi segment metering mode The multi segment mode cannot be used MULTI 6 SEGMENT METERING This camera incorporates a high precision six segment TTL metering system Light values are measured in six segments within the image field enabling an optimal exposure to be made under a variety of lighting condi tions With conventional averaged metering systems underexposure of the subject results from the brightness of the background affecting the overall metering With multi 6 segment metering the camera records the brightness in six zones within the image field and uses these measurements to choose an exposure that will not underexpose the subject The multi 6 segment metering system also calculates exposure values for a scene to automatically compensate for high contrast and other dif ficult lighting conditions Even a beginner can achieve excellent results with ease aS Q o ONILOOHS NOILVN3dO DI
17. PENTAX EN OPERATING MANUAL To ensure the best performance from your camera please read the Operating Manual before using the camera Welcome to the Fantastic World of Pentax Autofocus Multi Mode Medium Format Pho tography The Pentax G45nn our latest development in the area of the medium format SLR promises a superior 6 x 4 5cm result with 120 220 or 70mm film Made possible through our vast experience and technology accumulated over the years the new autofocus multi mode G45nm assures pin sharp focus accuracy with AF Spot and AF Wide selection and the 6 segment multi pattern metering allows precise exposure control under widely varying conditions Unsurpassed versa tility is assured through the utilizing of a full range of exposure modes Programmed AE Aperture Priority AE and Shutter Priority AE Metered Manual and TTL auto flash control an exposure compensation control and auto brack eting mode and a new user set Pentax Function to customize the 645nn to meet the for user s shooting preferences With a 645 A or FA lens attached the G45no imprints relevant information frame number shutter speed aperture setting exposure con trol and auto bracketing mode The Pentax 645nm is a professional camera possessing a number of highly sophisticated features built in automated film wind an exter nal LCD information panel and clearly visible LCD information in the viewfinder Lenses and accessories produced b
18. SO Film Status Information p 24 Battery Exhaustion Warning p 15 D Imprinting Exposure Data Information p 64 YR rere Biers ii LCD Liquid Crystal Display When the LCD is exposed to high temperatures 3 point AF Frame p 34 over approximately 60 C it may blacken but when O Spot Metering Focusing Area p 56 59 the temperature normalizes it should return to nor inn Shutter Speed p 42 45 47 49 mal Fag Aperture Value p 42 45 47 49 pi Flash Status Information p 68 2 In Focus Indicator p 36 Exposure Compensation p 52 ee Bar Graph p 49 52 AE Lock p 57 Names of Working Parts 11 SSGeSeeseoesoseoeooggoggs e086 AF mode selector p 33 58 Exposure compensation dial p 52 Exposure compensation dial release button p 52 Auto bracketing selector p 53 Hot shoe p 68 Shutter speed dial release button Lens information contacts Lens unlock button p 16 Preview lever p 74 Drive mode selector p 34 38 39 Shutter release button p 20 Shutter release socket p 51 Up down buttons AE lock button p 57 Main Switch p 14 LCD panel p 3 Metering mode selector p 31 55 56 AF frame selector p 34 59 Diopter adjustment ring p 28 Shutter speed dial Names of Working Parts Battery holder release knob External power supply socket p 13 Tripod socket p 35 Vertical tripod socket p 35 Multi exposure switch
19. SVA ONILOOHS NOILVY3adO DISVA Teale SOU Ue HHHHHHHHH H AH HAHAHAH P PHHH POET AE PEEL MF AF With the Pentax 645 FA lens attached the lens automatically focuses when you press the shutter release button halfway down Set the lens in the autofocus mode Using Autofocus Mode e Switching between the autofocus mode and man ual focus mode depends on the lens you use For more details read the operating manual of the lens e The camera does not provide the switch for switching between the autofocus mode and man ual mode Using the Single AF Mode When you press the shutter button the lens auto matically focuses As soon as the subject is in focus the shutter is released For normal use select this position The shutter cannot be released if the subject is out of focus Set the AF mode selector to S e Continuous AF Mode is also available in this cam era See page 58 ONILOOHS NOILVWY3adO DISVA Using the 3 Point AF Mode Using the Single Frame Drive Mode In the 3 point autofocus system the subject will be One picture is taken each time the shutter release focused properly even if the main subject is slightly button is pressed off center of the AF frame ONILOOHS NOILVY3adO DISVA Set the drive mode dial to Ol Set the AF mode selector to Holding the Camera Camera held horizontally Camera held vertically For be
20. When the shutter release button is pressed half way the shutter speed approximate aperture and bar graph will be displayed in the viewfinder e When the bars are displayed to the side on the bar graph it indicates overexposure and when the bars are displayed to the side it indicates underexposure e Moving one bar on the bar graph indicates 1 3 step EV However when under or over exposure is set or beyond 3 or 3 steps SEV blink indicator will e In flash photography when you use the flash sync shutter speed of 1 60 second or a non dedicated external flash unit set the shutter dial to the LX 1 60 of second position Exposure Warning If the subject is too bright or too dark the selected shutter speed will blink in the viewfinder as a warning as shown When the subject is too bright choose a smaller aperture when it is too dark choose a larger aperture When the shutter speed indication stops blinding you can take a picture If both shutter and aperture blink It means that the exposure is out of metering range and unable to obtain a correct exposure even if the aperture is adjusted Select a darker subject or use a flash if it is too dark SNOILVaAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV fl 2216 8 las 16 22 O A2216 1118 5 6 o Using the Bulb Exposure Mode Purpose This mode is useful for the long exposures required
21. ake the picture If both selected shutter speed and aperture blink it means that the exposure is out of metering range and unable to obtain a correct exposure even if the shutter speed is adjusted Select a darker subject if the subject is too bright Use a flash if it is too dark SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Using the Metered Manual Mode Purpose The Metered Manual Mode is a convenient exposure mode for taking pictures using the same shutter speed and aperture setting combination or taking creatively under or over exposured photographs To set 1 Set the lens aperture ring to the desired f stop setting e Turn the lens aperture ring while holding down the aperture A lock button 2 Set the shutter speed dial to the desired shutter speed 3 The shutter speed dial between 1 1000 to 4S can be set to 1 2 step by pressing the up down button The set shutter speed will be displayed on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder e If the shutter speed does not change to 1 2 step confirm Pentax Function No 1 e To set the shutter speed dial to a position other than A turn the shutter speed dial while holding down the shutter speed dial lock button e When the 645 LS with leaf shutter 75mm is attached 5 Appears on the LCD panel 4 Turn either the shutter dial or lens aperture ring until a single bar is displayed in the center of the bar graph 5
22. an exposure compensation step of 0 3EV or 0 5EV 1 3EV initial setting 1 2EV With the exposure compensation step is set to 1 2 Exposure compensation can only be set to 1 2 step even if the exposure compensation dial is set to 1 3 or 2 3 step In the viewfinder when the 1 2 step is set two bars are displayed on the bar graph SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV PF 6 Enabling disabling the program line for shift ing The program line of Programmed AE Mode can be shifted according to your shooting preferences Pentax Function No 6 Disabling the programmed line shift initial setting paff FR Enabling the programmed line shift With the programmed line shift enabled The programmed line is shifted 0 5EV step each time the up down button is pressed Holding the button will shift the program line continuously 645N1 ISO mr pL LS OFF ON e The shutter speed increases and the aperture opens up by pressing the up button Conversely the shutter speed decreases and the aperture closes down by pressing the down button e The shifted shutter speed and aperture value are dis played in the viewfinder e To cancel the program shift set the main switch to OFF or change the exposure mode PF 7 Setting the frame counter indication The frame counter can be set to a count up indication or to a count down indication Pentax Function No 7 Count up indication initial setting
23. annot be released while pressing the preview lever e The depth of field cannot be confirmed with the lens aperture set to A Mirror Lock up To cancel 1 To set This camera is equipped with a mirror lock up function To set 1 Set the drive mode selector to M UP 2 Press the shutter release button fully to swing up the mirror 3 Press the shutter release button again The shutter is released e The exposure is locked just before the mirror goes up e The audible PCV signal s beeping can be enabled and will be heard with the drive mode selector set to m e Mirror lockup cannot be used when using LS lenses with the lens shutter set e Mirror lockup cannot be operated when the batteries are exhausted or running low The batteries run out quickly when using mirror lock up for long hours To cancel 2 gt y UP J 4 OFF ON MOT To cancel 1 With the exposure mode set to the Aperture Prior ity AE mode Metered manual mode or Bulb expo sure mode Set the Drive mode selector to a position other than M UP or set the main switch to OFF 2 With the exposure mode set to the Programmed AE or Shutter Priority AE mode Set the multi exposure switch to ON 2 Set the drive mode selector to a position other than M UP or set the main switch to OFF 3 Set the multi exposure switch to the original position Note Without s
24. anual focus mode to focus mode to focus on the subject with the aid of the matte field surrounding the autofocus frame See page 58 for manual focusing a When using special effect filters or Magic Image Attachment b When using Extension Tubes or an Auto Bellows for close up photography x LOH DEEP nail i c3 10 Gp i m e enag E X W_E_ N a How to focus on the subject with the aid of the matte field 1 Set the lens in the manual focus position 2 While looking through the viewfinder turn the focusing ting to the right or left until the image in the viewfinder is clearest HARD TO AUTOFOCUS SUBJECTS The autofocus system is highly precise but not per fect Depending on the brightness contrast shape and size of your subject the autofocus system may not operate In such a case use the focus lock technique see page 60 on another subject that is the same distance away or set the lens to use the manual focus mode to focus the lens on the subject with the aid of the matte field in the viewfinder Subjects which may fool the autofocus system include a Extremely low contrast subjects such as a white wall in the autofocus frame i _J b Subjects which don t reflect much light in the autofocus frame l _ J c Subjects which are moving too fast d Multiple subjects in the foreground and back ground of the autofocus frame i _ J e Subjects positioned against reflected
25. at SLR camera 56 X 41 5mm 120 roll film 16 exposures with 120 film holder 220 roll film 33 exposures with 220 film holder and 70mm roll film about 95 exposures with 70mm film holder ISO 12 6400 Programmed AE Mode Shutter Priority AE Mode Aperture Priority AE Mode Metered Manual Mode Bulb Mode TTL Flash Mode Electronically controlled vertical run cloth focal plane shutter Speed range 1 Auto 1 1000 30 sec stepless 2 Manual 1 1000 6 sec 3 Bulb Pentax 645 AF mount 645 A mount with AF coupler lens information contacts Pentax 645 AF mount Pentax 645 A mount TTL phase matching multi 3 points autofocus system switchable to Spot focusing AF operational brightness range EV 1 to 18 at ISO 100 Focus lock available using shutter release button Focus Mode Continuous predictive AF provided Single Manual MF Keplerian telescopic viewfinder with Natural Bright Matte focusing screen Interchangeable focusing screens available Field of view 92 vertical and 93 horizontal Magnification 0 76X with 75mm lens at infinity Diopter 3 5 to 1 5m 3 point AF frame Spot AF frame Spot AF range Focus Information In focus Green lamp is lit front or back focus signals and unable to focus indicator Green lamp blinks Shutter speed indication Aperture indication Flash ready indication is lit Bar graph exposure compensation Auto bracketing indicator Over or Under exposure indication in Man
26. atedly until the desired ISO appears on the LCD panel To change ISO for a lower film speed press the button repeatedly until the desired film speed appears on the LCD panel v 3 After the desired film speed is set turn the expo sure compensation dial to the 0 position e The film speed setting range is ISO 6 to 6400 in 1 3 EV step increments e You can tear off a part of the film package indicating the type of film and speed and insert it into the memo holder provided on the film holder to remind you of the film type speed that you are using e ISO and film speed are always displayed on the LCD panel with the main switch set to the ON position Unloading Film OFF ON Emmom 1 After the last frame of the roll is exposed the camera will automatically wind the film and stop winding as soon as the end of the leader paper is wound to the take up spool on the LCD panel is displayed 2 Detach the film holder from the camera 3 While firmly holding the wound film roll affix the paper seal securely on the back of the paper leader to prevent the exposed roll from unwinding accidentally e Remove the film in the shade or by using your body to shade the camera e The number of exposed frames on the LCD panel disappears N NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE If you wish to remove the film before exposing all the frames use this
27. c speed at 1 60 sec Slow shutter speed synchronization possible in Metered Manual Mode X sync socket is provided ISO range 25 800 Possible to imprint the exposure data on the outside of the picture frame Characters number of films frame number exposure mode shutter speed aperture value exposure compensation metering mode and focal length 10 user defined functions Six AA size 1 5V batteries Alkaline or Lithium battery an optional Remote battery pack 645 is attachable with connecting the power cord Battery exhaustion symbol LW is lit blinking when the shutter is locked no indication in the viewfinder 147 0mm W X 109 0mm H X 117mm D 5 8 X 4 3 X 4 6 1280g 45 2 oz body only without batteries Body mount cap 645 Rear body cap 645 Release socket cap Strap D Large eye cap 645 and Hot shoe cover FK SYAHLO ED Warranty Policy SYAHLO All Pentax cameras purchased through authorized bona fide photographic distribution channels are guaranteed against defects of material or workmanship for a period of twelve months from date of purchase Service will be rendered and defective parts will be replaced without cost to you within that period provided the equipment does not show evidence of impact sand or liquid damage mishandling tampering battery or chemical corrosion operation contrary to operating instructions or modification by an unauthorized repair shop The manufacturer or
28. cally focuses When the subject is in focus the focus indi cator lights up To release the shutter gently press the shut ter release button fully Taking a Picture e When the shutter release button is pressed half way down the shutter speed and aperture setting are displayed in the viewfinder e Select the Spot AF Mode to critically focus on a specific spot of the subject See details on page 59 e When the subject is in focus the audible PCV sig nal can be emitted See details on page 14 e During autofocus operation the focusing ring should not be obstructed with your fingers hands or any other object The focus indicator blinks when the camera is not able to obtain proper focus for one of the following reasons 1 The subject is too close Adjust the camera to subject distance 2 The subject is difficult to autofocus See HARD TO AUTOFOCUS on page 63 e The shutter cannot be released if the subject is out of focus e The film counter indication advances each time the shutter is released e Press the shutter release button halfway down While O is on the camera to subject distance is fixed focus lock To refocus on another subject lift your finger off the shutter release button e f the drive mode switch is set to the Consecutive Frame Mode with the Single AF Mode set the camera focuses only the first picture From the second picture the pictur
29. d It is recommended to replace the bat teries as soon as possible NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE Attaching the Lens 1 Remove the body mount cap while pressing the lens unlock button 2 Align the red dots on the camera and lens mount attach the lens to the camera body and turn it fully to the right until you hear a click 3 To remove the front lens cap squeeze the tabs on the both sides in the direction of the arrow e With a non autofocus lens attached all available functions in this camera operate except autofocus operation e We assume no responsibility nor liability for dam ages resulting from the use of lenses made by other manufacturers e The camera body and lens mount incorporate lens information contacts and an AF coupler Dirt dust or corrosion may cause damage to the electrical system Clean the contacts with a soft dry cloth How to remove To remove the lens turn it to the left while pressing the lens unlock button e To protect the contacts and AF coupler of the lens against damage after removal be sure to set the lens down with the mount side facing upward N NOILVHYVd3 d NOILV Y3dO DISVE NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE Attaching 1 Align the red dots on the film holder knob and film holder then insert the film holder into the camera chamber Press both sides of the film holder until you
30. d scenes like the Multi 6 Segment pensate for backlit or spotlit scenes like the Mode Creative exposure control is decided by Multi 6 Segment Metering Mode Creative expo the user sure control is decided by the user SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV To set Set the metering mode selector to the position SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Metering area Using the Spot Metering Mode 2 Measure the small area of the viewfinder as illustrated The Spot Metering Mode measures light only in the small area in the center of the viewfinder e f brightness is much different between the center and the other area of the photograph exposure To set should be determined in consideration of the over 1 Set the metering mode selector to E all brightness Otherwise the picture will come out improperly exposed Using AE Lock The AE lock function memorizes an exposure before shooting The AE lock function is very effective when used along with the spot metering Use the AE lock function to get a correct exposure when the subject occupies only a small part of the viewfinder Position the area to be measured in the spot metering area and press the AE lock button The exposure level is memorized and is dis played in the viewfinder e As soon as the AE lock button AE L is pressed and the camera stores the measured exposure level for 20 seconds The AE lock function remains while the AE lock button is p
31. ds with Pentax function No 2 See page 78 NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE Start mark p 22 J 4 After loading the film be sure to set the proper 7M7 film speed See page 24 for setting the film y TRY F spose Not pressed pressed halfway pressed fully down down first position second position 1 Install an empty to the spool retainer as illus trated 2 Tear off the tape and install the spool to the film holder so that the black inner side of the leader must face outwards Draw the leader from the film roll and insert NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE the leader paper tip into the take up spool s slit Slowly rotate the film winding gear in the direction of the arrow while lightly holding the leader paper NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE 645n0 O iso pl mm 4 uu i OFF ON OFF ON EAU 5 Wind the leader paper onto the take up spool until the arrow on the leader paper aligns the holder s start mark S and the red line 6 Attach the film holder into the camera body ri 7 Set the main switch to ON Press the stutter release button The film automatically advances to the first frame is displayed on the LCD panel 8 If E appears it indicates that the film is not properly loaded Detach the film holder from the camera and load the film once again e Always load or unload a film in the shade or by using your body
32. e the matte screen with the Designed to guide picture compositions microprism Nine rectangular areas divided by vertical horizontal lines Notes on Accessories When using an ordinary polarizing filter a half mir ror incorporated into the autofocus system reduces the effectiveness of the autofocus function when used in combination with an ordinary polarizing fil ter Use a circular polarizing filter for proper autofo cus operation Double Cable Release When using the Auto Bellows 645 with this camera the double cable release A is required for releasing the shutter If your Auto Bellows 645 does not include the double cable release A the double cable release A is available as an optional acces sory How to attach 1 Attach the double cable release so that the end with the red end ring of the double cable release is connected to the socket with the red ring in the lower part of the front board of the Auto Bellows 645 2 Connect the other end to the shutter release but ton Adjust the double cable release so that when the double cable release is pushed the shutter is released after the lens is fully stopped down If the shutter is released before the aperture is fully stopped down adjust the cable by extending the end with the red ring or shortening the other end connected to the shutter button Adjustment procedures To extend the length turn the knurled front ring to the left when viewed from the top and then
33. ed outside of the country where you wish to have it serviced during the warranty period regular handling and servicing fees may be charged by the manufacturer s representatives in that country Notwithstanding this your Pentax returned to the manufacturer will be serviced free of charge according to this procedure and warranty pol icy SYAHLO SYAHLO In any case however shipping charges and customs clearance fees to be borne by the sender To prove the date of your purchase when required please keep the receipt or bills covering the purchase of your equipment for at least a year Before sending your equipment for servicing please make sure that you are sending it to the manufacturer s authorized representatives or their approved repair shops Unless you are sending it directly to the manufacturer Always obtain a quotation for the service charge and only after you accept the quoted service charge instruct the service station to proceed with the servicing The local warranty policies available from Pentax distributors in some countries can supersede this warranty policy Therefore we recommend that you review the warranty card supplied with your product at the time of purchase or contact the PENTAX distribu tor in your country for more information and to receive a copy of the warranty policy Statement of FCC Compliance For Customers in USA STATEMENT OF FCC COMPLIANCE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC
34. es are taken consecu tively with the focus locked at the first picture a z is gt o e O U m A gt a O Z T I O O a Z 2 SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV lll ADVANCED OPERATIONS Selecting a Drive Mode Consecutive Frame Mode Consecutive pictures can be taken by holding down the shutter release button C Set the drive mode selector to e if the AF mode selector is set to S the camera focuses only the first picture From the second picture the pictures are taken consecutively with the focus locked at the first picture Self Timer Mode The self timer mode delays the shutter release and is useful for taking group shots that include the pho tographer The shutter will be released about 12 seconds after the shutter release button is pressed 1 Set the drive mode selector to 2 Focus on the subject first using the autofocus frame and by pressing the shutter release but ton halfway down Then press the shutter release button fully e The shutter will be released about 12 seconds later e When the Self Timer is in operation The audible PCV signal is heard and the rate increases for the last two seconds e To cancel the Self Timer operation after it has been activated move the drive mode selector to a posi tion other than or set the main switch to the OFF position e The Self Timer delay time can be set to 12 sec or 2 sec with mirror lock up
35. etting the multi exposure switch to the ON posi tion the film is advanced by 1 frame when the mirror returns to the original position SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Pentax Functions SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Poff FG OFF ON SETTING PENTAX FUNCTIONS The camera provides 10 Pentax Functions so you can set the camera according to your preferences To set 1 Turn on the camera Set the exposure compensation dial to PF e A Function No and the setting content will be displayed on the LCD panel 2 Press the up or down button to display the Pentax Function No 0 to No 9 you want to set 3 Press the AE lock button to select the setting content 4 The Pentax function No and setting content will be set when the exposure compensation dial is set to other than PF e The shutter cannot be released with the exposure compensation dial set to PF Resetting the Pentax Function To reset all the Pentax Functions to the initial settings 1 Set the exposure compensation dial to PF 2 Hold down the up and down buttons at the same time for more than 2 seconds played on the LCD panel and all Pentax Functions are reset to the initial settings CL will be dis aa am gt s lt gt Z O m Oo O U m A gt a O Z n Setting Pentax Function PF 0 Imprinting the character capital letters A G PF 2 Setting the metering timer If the imprin
36. expose the low light background To set With the Metered Manual Mode set 1 Turn the flash on 2 Set the camera s exposure mode to the Metered Manual Mode 3 Select an appropriate shutter speed lower than 1 60 second and aperture combination for a correct exposure 4 Release the shutter To set With the Shutter Priority AE Mode set 1 Set the camera s exposure mode to the Shut ter Priority AE Mode 2 Set the desired shutter speed e f the aperture in the viewfinder blinks a correct exposure will not be obtained for the background Adjust the shutter speed until the blinking stops 3 Turn the flash on 4 Take the picture e f the power is on before the desired shutter speed is selected the proper exposure for the back ground will not be obtained Be sure to select the shutter speed before the flash is turned on e In the slow speed sync shooting use of a tripod is recommended to prevent camera shake SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV DE eo cog 15 I 2216 84148 1622 To confirm the depth of field in the viewfinder press the preview lever 1 Turn the lens aperture ring to a position other than the A position Using the Preview Lever 2 Press the preview lever The aperture will stop down to the preset value and the depth of field can be confirmed through the view finder e The lens aperture is closed down while holding the preview lever e The shutter c
37. for shooting night scenes and fireworks The shutter remains open as long as the shutter release button is held down To set 1 Set the lens aperture ring to the desired f stop other than while holding down the aperture A lock button e Do not set the lens aperture ring to AJ If doing so the aperture will always closed to the maximum position 2 Set the shutter speed dial to B 3 An appropriate aperture will be displayed in the viewfinder when the shutter release but ton is pressed halfway e Set the shutter speed dial to the B position Turn the shutter speed dial while holding down the shutter speed dial lock button e The approximate aperture indication appears in the viewfinder It may not the same indication as that you selected with the lens aperture ring espe cially when the A645 150mm f 3 5 or A 645 45 85mm Zoom f 4 5 is attached 4 Adjust the desired aperture by lens aperture ring e When using this mode use a steady tripod to pre vent camera shake and attach the optional Cable Switch CS 105 CS 130 or Release Timer Switch TS 110 after removing the Release Socket Cap e Up to approx 8 hours exposure is possible with new alkaline batteries at room temperatures SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV 1A 2A I Sad hi kid bi L About Exposure Compensation Purpose The exposure compensation allows you to deliberately overexpose brigh
38. function 1 Set the main switch to ON 2 Press the mid roll wind up button fully with a fine pointed object The film will wind com pletely 3 Before detaching the film holder check that is displayed on the LCD panel Unloading the Film in Mid Roll 4 While firmly holding the wound film roll affix the paper seal securely on the back of the paper leader to prevent the exposed roll from unwinding accidentally e The number of exposed frames on the LCD panel disappears e When removing the film from the camera protect it from direct sunlight Installing the Eyecup Two types of eyecups a standard and a larger one are provided as accessories they may be utilized according to a given situation The larger is con structed of rubber and designed to fit close to the face for easy shooting To install 1 The standard eyecup may be easily removed from the viewfinder by rotating the cup to the left 2 To install the larger eyecup match the eye cup pin with the eyepiece hole 3 Turn the fixing screw to the right with a coin or similar object e When using accessories such as the Refcon verter 645 remove the eyecup first e When turning the fixing screw with a coin a large diameter coin is recommended to use A small diameter coin touches the glass part of the eye piece and causes scratching the eyepiece glass N N NOILVHYVYd3 d NOILV Y3dO DISVE Adjusting the Viewfinder Diopter e T
39. g while holding down the aperture A lock button 2 Set the shutter speed dial to A e The shutter speed dial can be released from lA to another position while holding down the shutter speed dial lock button 3 Set the desired f stop 4 The f stop that you have selected and appro priate aperture indication determined by the camera can be seen in the viewfinder when the shutter release button is pressed half way e The approximate aperture indication appears in the viewfinder It may not the same indication as that you selected with the lens aperture ring espe cially when the A645 150mm f 3 5 or A 645 45 82mm Zoom f 4 5 is attached Exposure Warning If the subject is too bright or too dark the selected shutter speed will blink in the viewfinder and on the LCD panel as a warning as shown When the sub ject is too bright choose a smaller aperture if avail able when it is too dark choose a larger aperture if available When the shutter speed indication stops blinking you can take the picture If both shutter and aperture blink it means that the expo sure is out of metering range and unable to obtain a correct exposure even if the aperture is adjusted Select a darker subject if it is too bright or use a flash if it is too dark SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Using the Shutter Priority AE Mode Purpose When the desired shutter is selected t
40. he appropri ate aperture is automatically set by the camera for a proper exposure according to the brightness of the subject This mode is suitable for freezing the action with a fast shutter speed or capturing a flow ing dynamic image with a slow shutter speed To set 1 Set the lens aperture ring to A 2 Set the shutter speed dial to a shutter speed other than A e To set the shutter speed dial to a position other than A turn the shutter speed dial while holding down the shutter speed dial lock button 3 Set the shutter speed dial to the desired shutter speed 4 The shutter speed dial between 1 1000 to 4S can be set to 1 2 step by pressing the up down button The set shutter speed will be displayed on the LCD panel and in the viewfinder e If the shutter speed does not change to 1 2 step confirm Pentax Function No 1 e When the shutter release button is pressed half way down the shutter speed and the aperture value will be displayed in the viewfinder e In flash photography when you use flash sync shutter speed of 1 60 second or a non dedicated external flash unit set the shutter speed dial to the X 1 60 of second position Exposure Warning If the subject is too bright or too dark the shutter speed and aperture setting in the viewfinder blink When the subject is too bright choose a faster shutter speed When the shutter speed indication stops blinking you can t
41. he diopter adjustment range is 1 0D to 3 5 m per meter Aim the camera at a bright subject While looking through the viewfinder turn the diopter adjustment ring to the left or right until the autofocus frame __ appears in the sharpest focus NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE ll BASIC OPERATION SHOOTING a z ius gt o e O U m A gt a O Z T I O O a Z 2 ONILOOHS NOILVY3adO DISVA o i i Using the Programmed AE Mode Purpose For easy picture taking use this mode In the Programmed AE mode the camera automatically selects the best combi nation of aperture and shutter speed settings allowing you to take pictures by simply pressing the shutter release button To set 1 Turn the lens aperture ring to the shown in the illustration e To move the lens aperture ring to the A A position as position turn the aperture ring while holding down the aperture A lock button on the lens The lens aperture ring can be released from the A position in the same manner 2 Turn the shutter speed dial to while holding down the shutter speed dial release button The shutter speed dial can be released from in the same manner e You can shift the program line of Programmed AE Mode with Pentax Function No 6 See page 80 for more details e See page 44 46 48 and 50 for other available expo sure modes Using the Multi 6 Segment Metering
42. he repair of defects in materials or workmanship Damage of any kind cannot be repaired at no charge under the terms of the warranty If the difficulty is caused as a direct result of the product being used in conditions as out lined in this manual charges will be assessed and a repair quotation will be provided Precautions for Battery Usage Use six 1 5V AA size alkaline or lithium batteries Misuse of the battery can cause hazards such as leakage overheating explosion etc The battery should be inserted with the and sides facing correctly Battery performance may be temporarily hindered in low temperatures but will recover in normal temperatures Keep a spare battery on hand for replacement convenience when shooting outdoors or while traveling Replace the batteries at the same time Do not mix battery brands types or old batteries with new ones As this may cause explosion or overheating a gt NOILVHYVYd3 d NOILV Y3dO DJISVE BASIC OPERATION PREPARATION Icon indicators used in this manual Operation direction om Lamp blinking oY NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE 1 Use a coin or similar object to slide the clasp 3 To remove the strap repeat step 1 in the direction of the arrow 2 Put the clasp onto the strap lug of the cam e Adjust the length of the strap with the buckle era with the arrow indication facing out and e After fitting the strap and adjusting the length pull
43. its authorized representatives shall not be liable for any repair or alterations except those made with its written consent and shall not be liable for damages from delay or loss of use or from other indirect or consequential damages of any kind whether caused by defective material or workmanship or otherwise and it is expressly agreed that the liability of the manufacturer or its representatives under all guarantees or warranties whether expressed or implied is strictly limited to the replacement of parts as herein before provided No refunds will be made on repairs by non authorized Pentax service facilities Procedure During 12 month Warranty Period Any Pentax which proves defective during the 12 month warranty period should be returned to the dealer from whom you purchased the equipment or to the manufacturer If there is no repre sentatives of the manufacturer is your country send the equipment to the manufacturer with postage prepaid In this case it will take a considerable length of time before the equipment can be returned to you owing to the complicated customs procedures required If the equipment is covered by warranty repairs will be made and parts replaced free of charge and the equipment will be returned to you upon completion of servicing If the equipment is not covered by warranty regular charges of the manufacturer or of its representatives will apply Shipping charges are to be borne by the owner If your Pentax was purchas
44. light or strong backlight or with extremely bright back grounds SNOILVYAdO AQJ NVAQV Imprinting the Exposure Data on the Negative If a 645 A or FA lens autofocus is attached the camera imprints the following exposure data directly on the negative outside of the picture frame with each exposure AE lock Flash status Focal length of Lens Focus mode Autofocus mode AF area O Focus point Film speed Characters Number of Films Number of Frames Exposure Mode Shutter Speed Aperture Setting Exposure Compensation Value Auto bracketing Metering Mode Saree 27 0 4 sade l a a a WIDE 150 100 o 6 SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV Metered Manual Tv Shutter Priority AE Av can be imprinted The shutter speed displayed in the viewfinder is imprinted For bulb exposure up to 9999 seconds Shutter speed can be imprinted Beyond 9999 seconds L T will be in printed ILS is used for lens shutter LX for when the shutter speed dial is set to the X position Exposure mode Aperture Priority AE or LP Programmed AE narra contin Aperture value displayed in the viewfinder is imprinted When the 67 lens adapter or the 645 P g Helicoid Extension Tube having no lens information contacts is used F will be imprinted
45. mat size can be selected depending on the camera format being used AF240FT AF400FTZ e These flash units feature a built in infrared spot beam to assist the autofocus system in dim light and low contrast conditions e In the Programmed AE Shutter Priority AE or Aper ture Priority AE TTL Auto Flash Mode will be set automatically even if the flash unit is set to Manual e When the flash unit is charged and left unused for about 5 minutes the power will automatically be turned off to save battery power Pressing the shutter release button halfway down will restart charging of the flash unit AF200T AF220T AF280T and AF400T e If the TTL auto mode is selected these flash units can be used for daylight sync shooting because the shutter speed is adjusted according to the ambient brightness The slower shutter speed var ies according to the lens focal length The shutter speed varies between 1 60 second and a lower speed which does not cause camera shake How ever when a 645 A lens is in use the shutter speed is set to 1 60 second The aperture value will also be fixed but will vary depending on the ISO of the film being used SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV e When using the Three Level Auto red green and yellow settings mode the aperture value is adjusted as shown in the table When the flash is fully charged the shutter speed also varies within the shutter speed range of 1 60 second to a lower
46. or any other liquid because the cam era is not weather water or liquid resistant Should the camera get wet from rain splashing water or any other liquid wipe it off immediately with a dry soft cloth e Do not drop the camera or allow it to hit solid objects If the camera suffers a shock or impact take it to a Pentax service center for inspection Be careful not to subject the camera to strong vibra tions shock or pressure Use a cushion to protect the camera when carrying it in a motorcycle car boat etc Condensation on the interior or exterior of the cam era may be extremely harmful to the camera mecha nism as it may cause rust Furthermore if the camera is taken from warm temperature to a subfreezing one or vice versa the formation of ice crystals may cause damage In such a case put the camera into a case or plastic bag so that temperature difference is mini mized Do not remove it from the bag until tempera ture has stabilized e Regular size color prints may cut off what appears on the extreme edges of the film frame Compose your picture with a margin of safety at the edges Precautions for storage e Avoid leaving the camera for extended periods in places where the humidity and temperature are very high such as in a car e Do not store the camera in a closet with mothballs or in an areas where chemicals are handled Store it in a place with good dry air circulation to prevent the growth of fungus Precautions
47. ptimum combination of shutter speed and aperture settings making it easy to take a good photograph by just pressing the shutter release button To set 1 Set the lens aperture ring to A e Turn the lens aperture ring while holding down the aperture A lock button Selecting an Exposure Mode 2 Turn the shutter speed dial to while hold ing down the shutter speed dial lock release button e The shutter speed dial can be released from lA to another position in the same manner as above e When the shutter release button is pressed half way the shutter speed and aperture setting will be displayed in the viewfinder e You can shift the program line of Programmed AE Mode with Pentax Function No 4 See page 79 for more details Exposure Warning If the subject is too bright or too dark the shutter speed and aperture setting will blink in the view finder If the subject is too bright select a darker subject Use a flash if the subject is too dark SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Using the Aperture Priority AE Mode Purpose When the desired aperture is selected an appropri ate shutter speed is automatically set by the cam era for a proper exposure This mode is ideal for shooting landscapes with increased depth of field or a portrait against a blurred background To set 1 Set the lens aperture ring to the desired f stop other than A e Turn the lens aperture rin
48. que de la classe B est conforme a la technician for help norme NMB 003 du Canada a ea O I m A n Memo 94 OTHERS TEU oers Va ON Memo Memo OTHERS HOYA Corporation PENTAX Imaging Systems Division PENTAX Europe GmbH European Headquarters PENTAX U K Limited PENTAX France S A S PENTAX Italia S r l PENTAX Schweiz AG 2 36 9 Maeno cho Itabashi ku Tokyo 174 8639 JAPAN http www pentax jp Julius Vosseler Strasse 104 22527 Hamburg GERMANY HQ http Awww pentaxeurope com Germany http Awww pentax de PENTAX House Heron Drive Langley Slough Berks SL3 8PN U K http www pentax uk 112 Quai de Bezons B P 204 95106 Argenteuil Cedex FRANCE http www pentax fr Via Dione Cassio 15 20138 Milano ITALY http www pentaxitalia it Widenholzstrasse 1 8304 Wallisellen Postfach 367 8305 Dietlikon SWITZERLAND http www pentax ch PENTAX Europe GmbH Tyskland Filial Sverige PENTAX Imaging Company Box 650 75127 Uppsala SWEDEN http www pentax se A Division of PENTAX of America Inc PENTAX Canada Inc PENTAX Trading SHANGHAI Limited Headquarters 600 12th Street Suite 300 Golden Colorado 80401 U S A PENTAX Service Department 12000 Zuni Street Suite 100B Westminster Colorado 80234 U S A http Awww pentaximaging com 1770 Argentia Road Mississauga Ontario LON 3S7 CANADA http www pentax ca 23D Jun Yao Interna
49. r about 100 rolls about 250 rolls Bulb exposure time about 8 hours about 12 hours 220 film holder about 5 rolls about 90 rolls Bulb exposure time about 6 hours about 10 hours e The batteries were used under our testing conditions Actual battery life and performance may vary drasti cally depending on external conditions such as temperature and freshness of the battery e Battery performance may be temporarily hindered in low temperatures but should recover in normal tem peratures NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE Turning the Power ON NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE 645N1 ki aO ISO mn f Wy 4 mn VU A py A OFF ON k JA OFF ON SE li MLLI 1 Set the main switch to ON 2 With the main switch set to an audible PCV signal is heard under one of the follow e When the camera is not in use make sure that the ing conditions main switch is OFF to prevent battery drain if the shutter release button is accidentally pressed e When the subject comes into focus e When the film is left only one frame e With the mirror lock up function set GN Low Battery Warning When the batteries are nearly exhausted the bat tery symbol appears on the LCD panel as a warning Replace the batteries as soon as possible See page 12 for replacing the batteries e Even if the low battery symbol appears exposure will be correct as long as the shutter can be release
50. re compensation dial P 24 P 66 to a position other than D PF or ISO P 76 Press the shutter release button P20 after loading the film ON Turn the main switch to r Install the batteries Install the batteries properly Replace the batteries Move the camera until the AF frame P 36 covers the subject Increase the camera to subject h P 36 distance Set the lens in the autofocus position Use the focus lock or focus P 60 P 62 manually using the matte field Symptoms Reference blinks in the viewfinder blinks on the LCD panel The subject is too close or difficult to Use the focus lock technique or autofocus The camera may be defective focus manually using the matte field e Press the mid roll wind up button to wind the film then consult your Pentax distributor or authorized Pentax repair shop Err indication stays on and battery warning Li blinks even if the mid roll wind up button is pressed In this situation replace the batteries and press the mid roll wind button again P 62 P 63 SYAHLO Type Format Usable Film Usable Film Speed Exposure Modes Shutter Lens Mount Compatible Lens Autofocus System SYAHLO Viewfinder Viewfinder Indication External LCD panel Indication Self timer Specifications TTL autofocus auto exposure 6 X 4 5 form
51. ressed e If the shutter release button is pressed halfway down while the AE lock timer is operating the memorized meter reading will remain even if the AE lock button is released e The AE lock function cannot be used when the camera is set in the Metered Manual Mode How to cancel To cancel the AE lock function press the AE lock button again SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGV Setting the Focus Mode Switch to the Continuous Position SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV If the shutter release button is held at the halfway position the lens focuses continuously to follow the subject The shutter can be released even if the subject is out of focus O Set the focus mode switch to Predictive Autofocus Mode When the camera senses subject movement during the autofocus operation the camera will automati cally switch the focus mode to the predictive autofo cus mode to measure the speed of a moving subject and predict where it will be at the moment of shutter release to maintain sharp focus on the subject If the subject is moving too fast the shutter may not be released Select the Spot AF Mode to critically focus on a specific spot of the subject which is in the spot AF autofocus frame How to focus 1 Set the AF frame selector to AF area 2 Focus on the main subject with the Spot AF frame e When the main subject is off the Spot AF frame use the focus lock technique See page 60 aa am
52. st frame was taken Auto Bracketing Exposure Mode combined with the Exposure Compensation function You can combine the auto bracketing exposure mode with the exposure compensation function The auto bracketing will work in accordance with the exposure compensation value set Auto Bracketing Exposure Mode combined with the Metered Manual Mode You can combine the auto Bracketing exposure mode with the metered manual mode except X sync speed The auto bracketing will work with changing only the shut ter speed The bar graph of the metered manual mode is only displayed in the viewfinder The bar graph of the exposure compensation value is not displayed Switching the Metering Mode GEES Miners WNN 9 lt gt Zee ge PMN NN P ON LY NY See TM TARO NS RRRS EIES ANAN NURI SIAR N N Wy Nes lt lt l N Ni xX N ae W AX AX W SS SS The Spot metering or Center Weighted metering e The metering pattern in the illustration above mode can also be selected in this camera shows that the upper part of the pattern in the Select the desired metering mode with the metering center of the viewfinder has more sensitivity to mode selector light than the lower part e In this metering mode the camera does not auto Using the Center Weighted Metering Mode matically compensate the exposure in backlit or This metering system does not automatically com spotlighte
53. st results be sure to hold the camera correctly e To reduce camera shake support your body or the cam ONILOOHS NOILVY3adO DISVA as shown in the illustrations era on a Solid object a table tree or a wall for instance e Although there are individual differences among pho Hold the camera firmly with your left hand supporting the tographers in general the shutter speed with a hand camera and lens as shown in the illustrations While tak held camera is lower than the inverse of the focal ing a picture hold your breath and gently press the shut length For example 1 75 second when the focal length is 75mm and 1 150 second when the focal length is 75mm and 1 150 second when it is 150mm A tripod should be used for shutter speeds slower than this e When using an ultra telephoto lens a tripod that is heavier than the total weight of the camera and lens is recommended to avoid camera shake e This camera has provided two tripod sockets for vertical and horizontal format positions e When a tripod is used use of an optional Cable SW CS 105 CS 130 or Cable Release is also recommended ter release button Sudden force on the shutter release button will cause camera shake making the picture blurred ONILOOHS NOILVWY3adO DISVA Set the lens to the autofocus position 1 Focus on the subject with the 3 point AF frame L_1 When the shutter release button is pressed halfway down the lens automati
54. ten or underexpose darken a subject or to compensate for difficult lighting conditions which may fool the camera s built in exposure meter To set 1 Turn the exposure compensation dial to the desired compensation value 2 The exposure compensation dial locks at the 0 position To set the exposure compensation dial to a position other than the 0 position turn the exposure compensation dial while holding down the exposure compensation dial while holding down the exposure compensation dial release button 3 The bar graph indicates the compensation value and appear in the viewfinder e Exposure compensation does not work in the Bulb Exposure Mode e The exposure compensation range is 3 1 3EV to 3 1 SEV in 0 3EV step e The exposure compensation step can be selected from 0 3EV step to 0 5EV step with Pentax Function No 5 See page 79 for more details e When the 0 5EV step is selected two bars above the bar graph indicate a 0 5EV step e When exposure compensation is used in the Metered Manual mode the bar above the bar graph indicates under or overexposure it is not indicating the exposure compensation value is displayed Auto Bracketing Exposure Mode When you take a picture that requires exposure compensation and it may be difficult to determine the correct exposure use this mode to make three different bracketing exposures with different expo sure levels Selection of a
55. ting Exposure mode with a Pentax TTL dedicated flash When the auto bracketing exposure mode is selected with a Pentax dedicated TTL flash in use only the amount of flash output is varied e When the flash is fully charged the ready lamp on the flash unit lights up When the shutter release button is pressed halfway down appears in the viewfinder indicating the flash is ready e For more details read the flash operating manual Exposure Compensation with a Pentax TTL ded icated flash When the exposure compensation is set with a Pentax TTL flash in use it makes possible to adjust the brightness of the background of the subject and the flash output at the same time AF500FTZ AF330FTZ and AF360FGZ e These flash units feature a built in infrared spot beam to assist the autofocus system in dim light and low contrast conditions e The auto zoom function will automatically adjust the angle of discharge according to the lens focal length only when a 645 FA lens is in use e The AF500FTZ and AF360FGZ feature a wireless slave synch flash function e The flash effective range appears on the LCD panel only when an a 645 A lens is in use or FA lens is in use e Multiple flash burst on a single frame is possible with the AF500F TZ e In the Programmed AE Shutter Priority AE or Aperture Priority AE the TTL Auto Flash Mode will be set automatically even if the flash is set to Manual e With AF360FGZ the picture for
56. ting is enabled a capital letter can be The metering will stay on for 10 seconds but can be imprinted on the negative changed to 20 or 30 seconds If the user has more than two cameras a different let ter can be set to identify which camera was used with Pence r unclean Ne 10 seconds initial setting ual Mode set the shutter speed step can be set to either 0 5 or 1 EV step Pentax Function No 0 Bi ceconde PF 1 Setting the shutter speed step 2p Fe For use with the Shutter Priority AE or Metered Man PF 3 Setting the auto bracketing sequence Pentax Function No 1 You can set the sequence of the auto bracketing exposures 1 2EV step initial setting EAF Pentax Function No 3 Proper exposure gt 1 0EV step follows the shutter speed dial Under exposure gt Over exposure Under exposure gt Proper exposure gt Over exposure SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGV Over exposure gt Proper exposure gt Under exposure PF 4 Setting the self timer delay time The self timer delay time can be set to 12 sec or 2 sec If the 2 sec self timer is set the mirror is locked up when the shutter release button is pressed and the shutter will be released after 2 seconds Pentax Function No 4 Self timer delay of 12 sec initial setting Self timer delay of 2 sec with mirror lock up PF 5 Setting the exposure compensation step Set the exposure compensation step 1 3EV or 1 2EV step Pentax Function No 5 Selecting
57. tional Plaza 789 Zhaojiabang Road Xu Hui District Shanghai 200032 CHINA http www pentax com cn ySpecifications and external dimensions are subject to change without notice Copyright HOYA Corporation 2008 yPrinted on recycled paper 57250 H07 200804 Printed in Japan
58. to shade the film holder e We suggest that you first operate the camera without a film to become familiar with its opera tions e The film counter indication advances one each time the shutter is released e With a 220 film loaded the dot marks appear before the arrow marking If the dot marks align the start mark on the film holder the first 3 frames will not be exposed e The film counter indication can be set with Pentax Function No 7 to either count forward or back ward each frame e If the leader paper is wound far over the start mark S or the red line you may lose the last frame s on the roll e The film holder cannot be changed or removed when the film is in mid roll e 15 pictures are taken with a 120 roll film and 32 pictures are taken with a 220 roll film The number of pictures taken can be changed with Pentax function No 9 e With the main switch set to the PCV signal beeps for two second when the film is left only one frame for film depleting warning NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE NOILVYVdaud NOILVYAdO DISVE Setting the Film Speed ISO 1 Set the exposure compensation dial to the ISO position e Turn the exposure compensation dial while holding down the exposure compensation dial release button e The shutter cannot be released with the exposure com pensation dial set at ISO 2 Press the up down button To set the ISO for to a higher film speed press the 4 button repe
59. turn the back knurled ring to the left when viewed from the top while holding the front ring To shorten the length turn the back knurled ring to the right when viewed from the top and then turn the front knurled ring to the right while holding the back knurled ring SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SYAHLO Symptoms The shutter cannot be released The frame counter does not indicate Indicators do not appear on the LCD panel The camera does not focus Troubleshooting What appears troublesome may be easily remedied Here are some problems that may occur and their remedies Before contacting a Pentax service center check the following items Causes The last frame is exposed and wound onto the take up spool The main switch is set to OFF The battery warning appears The self timer mode is being set The exposure compensation dial is being set to D PF or ISO The shutter release button is not pressed after loading the film The main switch is set to OFF No batteries are installed The batteries are improperly The batteries are dead AF frame is not placed over the subject The subject is too close The focus mode is set to MF The subject is difficult to autofocus Remedies Reference Remove the film from the film back Set the main switch to P 14 Replace the batteries Cancel the self timer mode ONI Turn the exposu
60. ual Exposure Mode exposure compensation indication AE lock indicator Sa P possible to imprint exposure data A Battery exhaustion warning Film speed ISO indication Film counter Electronically controlled type with delay time of 12 sec or 2 sec delay when mirror lock up in use Start by pressing of shutter release button Operation confirmation By PCV beep tone Cancelable after operation Mirror Film Loading Film Winding Exposure Meter Exposure Compensation Multiple Exposure Auto bracketing Flash sync Exposure Data Imprinting Pentax Function Power Source Battery Exhaustion Warning Dimensions and Weight Supplied Accessories Instant return mirror with AF secondary mirror Mirror lock up is possible 120 and 220 films semi automatically loaded with a start mark 70mm film automatically loaded Auto film winding by built in motor with single consecutive mode Approx 2 0 frames sec consecutive mode TTL dual six segment metering Metering range from EV2 to EV21 at 150100 with 75mm f 2 8 lens Center weighted and Spot metering mode can be set 3 3EV in 0 3EV step increments Via Multi exposure switch 1 3EV step increments 2 3EV step increments 1EV step increments Possible to use with exposure compensation Via Hot shoe with X sync contact with couples with Pentax dedicated auto flashes X syn
61. ure compensation dial to D D will be displayed on the LCD panel 2 Press the up down button repeatedly until on appears on the LCD panel If is displayed on the LCD panel the exposure data will be imprinted on the negative e With a 645 A lens attached the focal length of the lens will not be imprinted even if is displayed on the LCD panel e With an accessory without the lens information contacts such as a helicoid extension tube attached the focal length and aperture setting of the lens will not be imprinted even if is displayed on the LCD panel e Since the exposure data are imprinted on the outside of picture frame the data will not be seen on the actual photographs e The shutter cannot be released with the exposure compensation dial set to To cancel the Exposure Data Imprint Mode 1 Set the main switch to ON 2 Set the exposure compensation dial to D 3 Press the up down button repeatedly to dis play OFF on the LCD panel a am gt s lt gt Z O m Oo O U m A gt a O Z n D Using a Pentax Dedicated External Flash SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Using the TTL Auto Flash 1 Remove the hot shoe cover and attach a Pentax dedicated flash unit Turn the flash ON Set the flash to TTL Auto mode Confirm that the flash is fully charged Focus on the subject and release the shutter oR G N Auto Bracke
62. uto bracketing amount The auto bracketing amount can be selected from 1 3EV step or 1 2EV step To set 1 While holding the auto bracketing selector at the STEP position press the up down button to select the desired auto bracketing amount e The bracketing amount can be set to 13 1 3EV step or 12 1 2EV step 2 Release the finger from the auto bracketing selector The selector returns to the 0 posi tion to complete the set bracketing amount with 1 3EV set with 1 2EV set SNOILVYAdO GADNVAGCV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV with 1 3EV set with 1 2EV set Xo NO l Nvv N 2 2 1 Set the auto bracketing selector to the desired exposure compensation value 2 Press the shutter release button fully Three pic tures are taken consecutively according to the auto bracketing switch you have set e Three pictures are taken consecutively as follows First picture Correct exposure Second picture Underexposure Third picture Overexposure e The sequence of the auto bracketing exposures can be changed with Pentax Function No 3 e The camera automatically measures the exposure for each shot e The focus is locked at the first picture and remains locked until all pictures are taken e If you let go of the shutter release button during auto bracketing the auto bracketing will remain effective until the viewfinder indication goes off After that the camera returns to the shooting status before the fir
63. with Pentax Function No 4 SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV Procedure 1 Turn the multi exposure switch in the direc tion of the arrow until it locks 2 The frame counter on the LCD panel blinks Multiplex Exposure Mode 3 initial exposure The film will not advance 4 Return the multi exposure switch to the orig inal position to cancel the multi exposure mode Notes e To exposure the triple shot leave the multi expo sure switch in the lock position and shoot the sec ond shot Then return the multi exposure switch to the original position The film does not advance at this stage Press the shutter release button to shoot the third shot The film will advance and the Single Frame shooting will be restored 5 Recompose the frame and press the shutter release button to shoot the second shot e When using the Multi Exposure Mode you usu ally get the best result using a flash to illuminate the main subject against a dimly lit background e To cancel the Multi Exposure Mode turn the multi exposure switch to the original position e When using the Multi Exposure Mode the exposed frame may move slightly e With the data exposure imprinting set the data of the last frame is imprinted SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV SNOILVYAdO GADNVACV MEA A WHE 8 1622 A122 16 11 8 5 6 02 Using the Programmed AE Mode Purpose The camera automatically selects the o
64. y other manu facturers are not made to our precise specifications and therefore may cause difficulties with or actual damage to your Pentax camera We do not assume any responsibility or liability for difficulties resulting from the use of lenses and accessories made by other manufacturers PENTAX is a trademark of HOYA Corporation TABLE OF CONTENTS LCD Panel Indication cccccsssscececeseeeeeeneeees 3 Viewfinder Indication cccccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 3 Names of Working Parts cccceeeeseeeeeeeeeeees 4 FOR SAFE USE OF YOUR CAMERA 5 6 Precautions for Your Camera cccccsssseeeeeeeees 7 Precautions for Battery Usage 0ccccccsseeeees 9 I BASIC OPERATION PREPARATION 10 Attaching the Camera Strap cccceeeeeeeeeeee 11 Loading the Batteries cceecccceeeeseeeeeneeees 12 Turning the Power ON sssseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeees 14 e Low Battery Warning ccccccceeestseeeeeeeeees 15 Attaching the Lens cccccsseseeeeeeeeeeeeeesenees 16 Detaching Attaching Film Holder 645 18 Pressing the Shutter Release Button 20 Loading FIN putitedsescedetistdseanndeadaatscadcaddenatetavedecutay 20 Setting the Film Speed ISO cceceeesseeees 24 Unloading FU ras nicesaievicnasssevsnsiatunnacsanseavenscaiailedans 25 Unloading the Film in Mid Roll

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