Amtrol WELL-X-TROL User's Manual
Contents
1. see 13 TROUBLESHOOTING 5 asta xdi as cu QI ton neu ub a OE 14 REPLACEMENT PARTS enxscirniax aasas raa aa dd tak du tdi Rea aa 15 2 GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION A WARNING This Product like most Products under pressure may over time corrode weaken and burst or explode causing serious or fatal injury leaking or flooding and or property damage To minimize risk a licensed professional must install and periodically inspect and service the Product A drip pan connected to an adequate drain must be installed if leaking or flooding could cause property damage Do not locate in an area where leakage of the tank or connections could cause property damage to the area adjacent to the appliance or to lower floors of the structure A WARNING Chlorine amp Aggressive Water The water quality can significantly influence the life of this Product You should test for corrosive elements acidity total solids and other relevant contaminants including chlorine and treat your water appropriately to insure satisfactory performance and prevent premature failure NOTE Inspect for shipping damage and notify freight carrier or store where purchased immediately if damage is present To avoid risk of personal injury and property damage if the product appears to be malfunctioning or shows signs of corrosion call a qualified professional immediately Current copies of the Product manual can be viewed at www amtrol com Use proper2. The relief valve is installed at the connection of the Well X1 to the system piping A DANGER Before attempting any service and disassembly shut off power to the pump Ensure power is disconnected prior to removing motor Ensure power is disconnected before cleaning is attempted A WARNING This control is capable of running pumps to pressures that may exceed the limitations of system components Never set the operation pressure higher than that of the safe system capacity A WARNING This control can be adjusted to a narrow pressure differential This can cause the pump to cycle rapidly with an improperly sized tank leading to pump damage This may require a larger pressure tank than normally used A WARNING CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING This product contains a chemical known by the State of California to cause cancer and to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm California Installer Contractor California law requires that this notice be given to consumer end user of this product For more information www amtrol com prop65 htm A WARNING Every Well X1 is air tested to 125 psig the maximum working pressure for the Well X1 A WARNING The pump controller is not a disconnect The pump may be activated at any time The electrical System must be considered energized at all times unless the circuit breaker is open The disconnect for the controller must break all incoming power lines As with a mecha
3. 10 psig or as wide as 55 psig of the cut out setting to 60 psig If this range is exceeded the display will cease to change even though the button is being pressed Minimum setting is 10 psig 11 3 To adjust the cut out depress MODE once and the display will read HI Again press theWor A buttons to raise or lower the setting The same 10 55 psig differential range applies Maximum setting is 80 psig 4 After adjusting the cut in and cut out release the buttons After a slight pause Pr will be displayed indicating the settings are saved in the event of a power outage PRECHARGE ADJUSTMENT Whenever the cut in LO setting is changed the tank precharge must be adjusted To do this shut the Well X1 off and open the drain to empty all water Using an air gauge adjust the precharge to 2 psig below the cut in LO setting Failure to adjust the precharge will result in tank damage or water interruption A WARNING DANGER Explosion Hazard If the Well X1 has been in service and a change to a higher pre charge is necessary due to a required change in the setting failure to follow instruction below can cause a rupture or explosion possibly causing serious or fatal personal injury and or property damage Do not adjust or add pressure if there has been a loss of air Do not adjust the pre charge pressure if there is visible exterior corrosion Do not adjust the pre charge pressure if there has been a
4. DESCRIPTION Replacement tank Blue 11 REPLACEMENT PARTS POSITION WX1 202 144R273 WX1 203 146R825 WX1 250 145R379 WX1 251 145R380 WX1 302 150R92 Replacement tank Tuf Kote 144R274 146R826 145R381 145R382 150R93 Electronic control no cover 146R2321 146R2321 146R2321 146R2321 146R2321 Control cover 146R2333 146R2333 146R2333 146R2333 146R2333 Mounting bracket 146R2336 146R2336 146R2336 146R2336 146R2336 Brass tee only no accessories 140R517 140R517 140R517 140R517 140R517 Pressure sensor tubing Pressure sensor fitting elbow 9403R197 9401R100 9403R197 9401R100 9403R197 9401R100 9403R197 9401R100 9403R197 9401R100 Pressure sensor fitting straight 9403R195 9403R195 9403R195 9403R195 9403R195 Tank tubing replacement kit w fitting 9403R199 5 9403R199 4 9403R199 3 9403R199 2 9403R199 1 Relief valve 100 psig 9403R191 9403R191 9403R191 9403R191 9403R191 Drain assembly ii 196R0003 196R0003 166R0013 166R0013 166R0014 Mounting knob 12 9403R194 9403R194 9403R194 9403R194 9403R194 Replacement carton Not Shown 9196R0003 15 9196R0006 9166R013 9166R016 9166R019 AMTROL INC LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY Products covered all Products manufactured
5. plumbing connections are not directional and allow flow from either side When attaching valves or fittings uses the wrench flats provided A WARNING EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow these instructions can cause a rupture or explosion possibly causing serious or fatal injury flooding and or property damage 2 Install the supply piping from the well pump If required install a spring loaded check valve 3 Install a shutoff service valve on the outgoing line This will allow the Well X1 to be tested prior to pressurizing the entire system DO NOT place a shutoff on the incoming supply line NOTE The relief valve is sized for a maximum flow rate of 10 gpm at 125 psi If the pump installation allows higher flow rates an additional relief valve must be installed 4 Connect the water line from the well pump to the inlet of the Well X1 5 Plumb the outgoing supply to the building s water supply system or into the water treatment equipment if present 6 Install a blow down tube from the relief valve to a drain or to within 6 of the floor as required by local codes Pp A WARNING A drip pan connected to an adequate drain must be installed if leaking or flooding could cause property damage BLOWDOWN TUBE gt 4 t 7 WIRING 1 Shut off the circuit breaker for the well system Loosen the top screw housing cover Flip the cover forward and remove to expose the control wires A WA
6. reduction in pump cycle time or the pre charge pressure compared to its initial setting This is because reduction in pump cycle time can result from loss of tank air pressure which in turn can mean there may be internal corrosion and any re pressurization or additional pressure could result in rupture or explosion 12 PRESS AGAIN TO SET CUT OUT AIR VALVE 9 PUMP PROTECTION AND DIAGNOSTICS The Well X1 continually monitors pressure cycle time and voltage to protect the well pump The following error codes alert the user to a potential problem prompting service E1 Rapid Cycle E2 Low Suction low water cut off E3 Voltage Protection E5 Improper Wiring WELL X1 ERROR CODES When an error occurs the display will flash a diagnostic code and emit an audible chirp ERROR CODE E1 Rapid Cycle E2 Low Suction E3 Voltage Protection E5 Improper Wiring NOTE E4 is not used with the Well X1 POSSIBLE CAUSES AND CONTROL ACTION Multiple cycles below a safe runtime indicate an incorrect precharge undersized Well X1 or waterlogged tank Pump continues to run Pump operation below 10 psi indicates a low well level well piping leak insufficient prime failing pump or loose wiring Pump will shut down and attempt to restart every 60 minutes If line voltage varies outside a safe operating range low or high the control will run for up to tw
7. the entire plumbing system If a service valve was not installed close all fixtures in the home Ensure the bottom drain is closed CLOSE SERVICE VALVE 2 Restore power to the Well X1 by turning on the breaker and electrical service switch if installed The display will illuminate 3 The display will read 88 to test the display illumination then a number identifying the control type i e 07 This number is for factory use and may vary by model and manufacture date 4 After a slight pause the pump will start and the system pressure will be displayed This number will increase as the pump runs and the tank fills Note Some jet pumps may be difficult to prime resulting in the low water cut off activating if pressure will not build above 10 psig Depressing the A arrow will temporarily override the low water cut off to allow proper priming 8 STARTUP amp ADJUSTMENT con t 5 The factory cut out pump off setting is 60 psig When the pump reaches 60 psig the Well X1 will shut the pump off Check the plumbing for leaks and repair before continuing If during startup the cut out setting of 60 psig cannot be reached read the adjustment instructions to lower the cut out within the pump s capability 6 Slowly open the service valve to allow the system to pressurize The pressure may drop slightly during this process After the valve is fully open open the fixture closest to the
8. 1 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 PUMP GPM B CONSTANT PRESSURE MODE The Well X1 control allows a narrow differential to provide consistent water pressure The factory 20 psi differential can be reduced so the cut in and cut out pressures are within 10 psi When installed as a constant pressure system the chart below should be used to ensure the tank volume is sufficient to provide adequate cycle protection WELL X1 SELECTION FOR CONSTANT PRESSURE Control Setting cut in cut out psi 50 60 60 70 70 80 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 250 WX1 250 WX1 250 WX1 250 WX1 251 WX1 251 WX1 251 WX1 251 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 251 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 302 z A o a z 2 A A WARNING The maximum working pressure of the Well X1 is 125 psig Do not exceed the maximum working pressure 5 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS LOCATION The Well X1 is designed for indoor and outdoor installations The NEMA 3R enclosure can be installed in direct weather If installed outdoors be sure the following conditions are met e Donotinstall where ambient temperatures can drop below freezing or exceed 120 F e Ensure a Tuf Kote model is selected Example WX1 302TK for outdoor installations This proprietary coating is specifically designed to withstand outdoor applications Use water tight wiring conduit wire nuts and conduit connections as dictated by applicable codes
9. AMTROL WIE NW vile Eo 71 7 wu e 9 West Warwick Rhode Island 02893 amp MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS WELL X TROL WELL X1 INSTALLER LEAVE THIS MANUAL WITH THE OWNER IMPORTANT GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION ADDITIONAL SPECIFIC SAFETY ALERTS APPEAR IN THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS A WARNING READ CAREFULLY THE PRODUCT INSTALLATION OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS IN THE MANUAL MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY AND OR PROPERTY DAMAGE AND WILL VOID THE PRODUCT WARRANTY THIS PRODUCT MUST BE INSTALLED BY A QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL FOLLOW ALL APPLICABLE LOCAL AND STATE CODES AND REGULATIONS IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH CODES FOLLOW THE CURRENT EDITIONS OF THE NATIONAL PLUMBING CODE AND NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE AS APPLICABLE AN This is the safety alert symbol It is used to alert you to personal injury hazards Obey all safety instructions that follow this symbol to reduce the risk of possible injury or death as well as property damage 9013 0001 3 08 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION seen 2 ees I p C 3 INSTALLATION AND SIZING CONSIDERATIONS ss 4 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS seen 5 LIES I pc 6 tlic 8 STARTUP amp ADJUSTMENT sese 9 PUMP PROTECTION amp DIAGNOSTIGOS
10. RNING Electrocution hazard For your safety the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of electric shock property damage or personal injury Properly ground to conform with all governing codes and ordinances 2 The 12 gauge wire leads are pre stripped and ready to accept standard wire nuts Each wire is color coded to correspond with the diagram below Conduit knockouts are provided at the back of the control mounting plate Attach the ground wire to the green ground screw provided Use water tight conduit connections and wire nuts for an outside application 3 Wiring is similar to a traditional mechanical pressure Switch Two leads are connected to line supply while the other supply the pump motor or starter Wire the control to the line supply and pump motor or pump starter as required by the manufacturer s instructions It is recommended that service switch be installed in addition to the circuit breaker The disconnect for the controller must break all incoming power lines This should interrupt line voltage and be installed near the Well X1 and labeled appropriately 4 After completing the wiring reattach the front cover by inserting the plastic tabs and snapping the cover into place Tighten the top screw and ensure no loose wires protrude from the housing 8 STARTUP amp ADJUSTMENT 1 After plumbing and wiring are complete close the service valve to allow startup without pressurizing
11. Well X1 to begin drawing water from the tank 7 When the system reaches the factory cut in pump on setting of 40 psig the pump will start Like a traditional mechanical switch the pressure will begin to rise repeating the cycle If desired the Well X1 settings can now be adjusted as shown below 10 OPEN SERVICE VALVE lg PRESSURIZE SYSTEM OPEN CLOSEST FIXTURE TO DRAW WATER 2 PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT The Well X1 utilizes a simple cut in cut out adjustment Before setting the desired operating range refer to the chart below to ensure the Well X1 s Maximum Acceptance is not exceeded Adjust the precharge as shown on page 12 CAUTION Exceeding Maximum Acceptance will reduce tank life and cause irreparable damage Step 1 Find the Maximum Acceptance for the installed Step 2 Ensure the desired operating range does not Well X1 model exceed that model s Maximum Acceptance MODEL ACCEPTANCE CUT OUT PRESSURE WX1 202 57 WX1 203 E35 WX1 250 77 WX1 251 E55 WX1 302 54 CUT IN PRESSURE 1 To enter the programming mode press and hold the MODE button until LO appears This is the cut in PRESS AND setting Factory default will be 40 psi HOLD TO UNLOCK AND SET CUT IN 2 Use the A and V arrows to raise or lower the cut in setting Adjustment can be made within
12. and ordinances Protect the piping from mechanical damage e Install the relief valve blow down tube where venting water will not cause personal injury or damage the surrounding property Drip Pan and Drain To avoid leaking and or property damage install with a drip pan connected to an adequate working drain kept clear at all times ORIENTATION Ensure the installation meets all applicable local codes and is installed by a qualified professional Additionally the following should be noted This unit is designed for vertical installation above ground only Do not install horizontally or directly bury the unit The Well X1 may be installed below grade in a well pit or other suitable enclosure Do not locate in an area where leaking or flooding could cause property damage to surrounding areas e Check codes to determine if there are any height requirements pertaining to the Well X1 Particularly ensure the bottom drain meets these requirements If restrictions are imposed on the proximity of drain connections to the floor the unit may be elevated on blocks or the bottom drain tube can be removed and plugged after which a sampling tap may be installed in the water lines near the top of the Well X1 6 PLUMBING 1 Plumbing connections are similar to a traditional tank WATER cross or tank tee Provisions are made for popular CONNECTIONS line sizes via a 1 1 4 NPT male outer thread and a 1 NPT female inner thread The
13. by AMTROL Inc AMTROL This warranty cannot be transferred it is extended only to the original Purchaser or First User of the Product By accepting and keeping this Product you agree to all of the warranty terms and limitations of liability described below IMPORTANT WARNING READ CAREFULLY THE INSTALLATION OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS MANUAL MANUAL to avoid serious personal injury and or property damage and to ensure safe use and proper care of this product Who Receives AMTROL s Product Warranty All purchasers or first users of the new Product The Warranty is non transferable What is covered by this Warranty AMTROL warrants to the purchaser or first user of the new Product that at the time of manufacture the Product is free from defects in material and workmanship Any warranty claim must be made within one 1 year unless another time period is set forth in the Manual measured from the time the Product was purchased What AMTROL Will Do If You Have a Covered Warranty Claim In the event of a breach of the foregoing warranty AMTROL will at its option either make repairs to correct any defect in material or workmanship or supply and ship either new or used replacement parts or products AMTROL will not accept any claims for labor or other costs What This Warranty Does Not Cover Exclusions and Limitations This Warranty does not cover any failure or problem unless it was caused by a defect in material or wo
14. nical pressure switch when installed with three wire 230 vac pumps or any 3 phase pump a standard pump motor starter or a relay must be used 3 COMPONENTS The Well X1 combines all the standard well tank components in a single easy to install package The pressure tank control and tank fittings are factory installed After removing from the carton inspect the Well X1 for damage and ensure all components are present RELIEF VALVE MOUNTING KNOB AIR CHARGING VALVE PRESSURE SENSOR lt CONTROL eens MOUNTING gt BRACKET 4 INSTALLATION AND SIZING CONSIDERATIONS The Well X1 functions like a traditional pressure switch by cycling the pump on and off The factory pressure settings are 40 psi cut in and 60 psi cut out The controller allows these settings to be adjusted to best suit the application The Well X1 can operate in two primary modes A STANDARD OPERATION Using a standard 20 psi differential the Well X1 can be sized according to the chart below In this application the sizing and performance will be similar to a traditional pressure tank and mechanical switch combination WELL X1 SELECTION FOR STANDARD SYSTEMS Control Setting cut in cut out psi 30 50 40 60 50 70 60 80 WX1 202 WX1 202 WX1 202 WX1 202 WX1 202 WX1 202 WX1 202 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 203 WX1 250 WX1 250 WX1 251 WX1 250 WX1 250 WX1 251 WX1 251 WX1 251 WX1 251 WX1 302 WX1 302 WX1 25
15. nse call AMTROL directly at 877 517 9673 Notice of a Warranty claim should be submitted by the authorized distributor to AMTROL at the following address AMTROL Inc Warranty Claim Dept 1400 Division Rd West Warwick RI 02893 Before AMTROL determines to provide any replacement part or Product it may as a pre condition to making such a determination require that the warranty claimant ship the Product postage prepaid to an authorized AMTROL distributor or to AMTROL and provide proof of purchase evidenced by the original sales receipt or Product registration Replacement Product Warranty In case of replacement of a Product or any component part AMTROL reserves the right to make changes in the design construction or material of the substitute components or products which shall be subject to all of the terms and limitations of this Warranty except that the applicable warranty periods shall be reduced by the amount of time the warranty claimant owned the product prior to submitting notification of the warranty claim AMTROL Inc 1400 Division Road W Warwick Rhode Island 02893 Telephone 401 884 6300 Fax 401 885 2567 Revised 8 03 AMTROL Well X Trol Well X1 and the AMTROL logo are registered trademarks of AMTROL Inc and affiliates in the U S and elsewhere All rights reserved 16
16. o minutes to ensure water is available then shut the pump off until voltage is restored to a normal range This error indicates the LINE and LOAD wiring is reversed at the Well X1 Correct wiring to allow proper operation 13 10 TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION Alarm sounds 1 Error encountered 1 See Error Code section for possible causes No water at fixtures 1 Error encountered 1 See Error Code section for possible causes 2 No power 2 Check circuit breaker and wiring 3 Water line obstructed 3 Ensure shut off valves are open check filtration equipment if installed 4 Faulty pump 4 Repair or replace as necessary 5 Drain or relief valve open 5 Ensure valves are closed 6 Leak in plumbing 6 Check piping Low water pressure 1 Pressure setting too low 1 Adjust pump cut in and cut out setting as described in manual 2 Water line obstructed 2 Ensure shut off valves are open check filtration equipment if installed 3 Faulty pump 3 Check well pump 4 Pressure setting out of range 4 Reduce pressure settings within pump capacity 5 Incorrect wiring 5 Check pump wiring Intermittent water interruption 1 Tank precharge too high 1 Adjust air pressure 2 psi below cut in setting 2 Recurring error 2 See Error Code section for possible causes No pressure pump runs 1 No pump prime jet pumps 1 Prime pump and restart 2 Failing well pump 2 Repair or replace as necessary 3 Incorrect
17. rkmanship In addition this Warranty shall not apply e if the Product is not correctly installed operated repaired or maintained as described in the Manual provided with the Product e to any failure or malfunction resulting from abuse including freezing improper or negligent handling shipping by anyone other than AMTROL storage use operation accident or alteration lightning flood or any other environmental condition to any failure or problem resulting from the use of the Product for any purpose other than those specified in the accompanying Manual or alteration of any part of the product e if the Product is used anywhere except the United States its territories or possessions or Canada this Warranty does not cover labor costs shipping charges service charges delivery expenses administrative fees or any costs incurred in removing or reinstalling the Product e this Warranty does not cover any claims submitted to AMTROL or an AMTROL authorized distributor or retailer more than 30 days after expiration of the applicable warranty time period described in this Warranty e this Warranty also does not cover repair or replacement costs not authorized in advance by AMTROL Additional Warranty Limitations ALLIMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied Warranty lasts so the abo
18. safety equipment when installing ELECTROCUTION AND EXPLOSION HAZARD Before work is performed on the Product turn off the power to the Product and release all pressure in the system CAUTION As in all plumbing products and water storage vessels bacteria can grow in this Product especially during times of non use Consult your local plumbing professional regarding any steps you may wish to take to safely disinfect your home s plumbing system A WARNING DANGER EXPLOSION HAZARD WHEN THE WELL X1 HAS BEEN IN SERVICE AND A CHANGE TO A HIGHER PRE CHARGE PRESSURE IS NECESSARY DUE TO A REQUIRED CHANGE IN THE PRESSURE SWITCH SETTING FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTION MANUAL CAN CAUSE A RUPTURE OR EXPLOSION POSSIBLY CAUSING SERIOUS OR FATAL INJURY AND OR PROPERTY DAMAGE DO NOT ADJUST THE PRE CHARGE PRESSURE IF THERE HAS BEEN A REDUCTION OF THE PUMP CYCLE TIME OR THE PRE CHARGE PRESSURE COMPARED TO ITS INITIAL SETTING THIS IS BECAUSE REDUCTION IN PUMP CYCLE TIME CAN RESULT FROM LOSS OF TANK AIR PRESSURE WHICH IN TURN CAN MEAN THERE MAY BE INTERNAL CORROSION AND ANY RE PRESSURIZATION OR ADDITIONAL PRESSURE COULD RESULT IN RUPTURE OR EXPLOSION AND OR PROPERTY DAMAGE A WARNING RELIEF VALVE REQUIRED A relief valve has been installed which is set to open at excessive pressures 100 psig or more This will protect the Well X1 and other System components should the pressure switch malfunction and fail to shut the pump off
19. ve limitation may not apply to you Limitations of Remedies THE REMEDIES CONTAINED IN THIS WARRANTY ARE THE PURCHASER S OR FIRST USER S EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES IN NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL AMTROL BE LIABLE FOR MORE THAN AND PURCHASER FIRST USER S REMEDIES SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT IN NO CASE SHALL AMTROL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHETHER RESULTING FROM NONDELIVERY OR FROM THE USE MISUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT OR FROM DEFECTS IN THE PRODUCT OR FROM AMTROL S OWN NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORT This exclusion applies regardless of whether such damages are sought for breach of warranty breach of contract negligence strict liability in tort or under any other legal theory Such damages include but are not limited to inconvenience loss or damage to property mold loss of profits loss of savings or revenue loss of use of the Products or any associated equipment facilities buildings or services downtime and the claims of third parties including customers Some states do not allow the exclusion or the limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you What To Do If You Have a Problem Covered By This Warranty Any covered Warranty service must be authorized by AMTROL Contact the person from whom you purchased the Product who must receive authorization from an AMTROL distributor or AMTROL If you do not receive a prompt respo
20. wiring 3 Check pump wiring Display will not illuminate 1 Circuit breaker or switch off 1 Check breaker and service switch 2 Faulty or loose wiring 2 Check line supply wiring 3 Failed control 3 Replace Pump will not turn on 1 Error encountered 1 See Error Code section for possible causes Display illuminated 2 Faulty pump 2 Repair or replace as necessary 3 Failed control 3 Replace 4 Pressure sensor line blocked 4 Remove and clean 5 Loose or faulty wiring 5 Check pump wiring Pump will not shut off 1 Pressure setting too high 1 Decrease pressure settings until pump an reach cut out 2 Pump water line obstructed 2 Ensure no shut offs are closed between pump and Well X1 3 Pump problem 3 Inspect well pump condition and sizing if pump cannot reach a reasonable cut out setting 4 Failed control 4 Replace Sediment or discoloration in water 1 Poor water quality 1 Install proper treatment equipment drain and flush tank per instructions contained in this manual Rapid pump cycling 1 Differential too narrow 1 Check sizing for intended operating range or spread differential to obtain proper pump run time 2 Improper precharge 2 Adjust air pressure 2 psi below cut in setting 3 Failed tank 3 Replace Relief valve discharges 1 Over pressure condition 1 See Pump will not shut off above 2 Faulty relief valve 2 If pressure is below 100 psi relief valve should not open Replace if faulty 14
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