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        Allied Telesis x900-48 series User's Manual
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1.          This set of commands will set the Layer 2 priority of VLAN2  VLAN3 and VLAN4 traffics  packets  received on ports 1 to 20  to 6  5 and 4 respectively        Page 8   Allied Ware   OS How To Note  QoS configuration    2  Setting the priority on a packet    Example 2 3  Setting the Layer 3  TOS DCSP  priority per ingress port    Use the same configuration provided in Example 2 1 on page 7  but change the following line   set gos dscpmap premarking dscp  lt incoming dscp gt  newpriority  lt new     priority gt     to    set gos dscpmap premarking dscp  lt incoming dscp gt  newdscp  lt new value gt   Example 2 4  Setting the Layer 3  TOS DSCP  priority per VLAN    Use the same configuration provided in Example 2 2 on page 8  but change the following line   set gos dscpmap premarking dscp  lt incoming dscp gt  newpriority  lt new     priority gt     to    set gos dscpmap premarking dscp  lt incoming dscp gt  newdscp  lt new dscp gt        Page 9   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    3  Setting the egress queues    3  Setting the egress queues       In this section we look at methods for directing certain packets into certain queues on the  egress port     Example 3 1  Setting the egress queue according to the L2 priority of the  incoming packet    The priority to queue map is a straightforward method for assigning packets to egress on the  basis of the packets    802 1p values     AAAAAA    Port 24    Ingress ports   20  these ports MAY be carrying a mixtur
2.    set qos dscpmap premark dscp 30 newqueue 2    set qos dscpmap premark dscp 40 newqueue 6    The traffic classes all need to be configured to use the DSCP value in the incoming packet as  the index to use in looking up this premarking table    set qos trafficclass 1 premark usedscp   set qos trafficclass 2 premark usedscp    set qos trafficclass 3 premark usedscp     gt  Set the required properties on the egress queues    The premarking process will use the DSCP map to decide which egress queue to direct the  packets into  but that will only be of any use if the egress queues have been set up with the  required properties     What is required is that     Gold traffic AL WAYS has precedence over Silver or Bronze traffic  So  when a Gold packet  arrives at the egress port  it is transmitted immediately  irrespective of how many Silver or  Bronze packets might be queued up     When there are Silver and Bronze packets queued up  they are transmitted according to a  Weighted Round Robin  WRR  scheme     This is achieved by ensuring that the egress queue to which Gold traffic is directed to is a  priority queue  and the egress queues to which the silver and bronze traffic are directed are  WRR queues     Actually  we also want to set the egress queue for the packets generated by the switch s CPU   like STP  BGP  OSPF      to queue 7  and make this the highest priority queue of all  to  prevent any loss of these packets     set switch cputxque 7    So  we need to specify the queue
3.  Start3 2KB stop3 6KB    set qos port 24 red 1       Page 16   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single customer    RED curves   a refresher    Random Early Discard curves are bandwidth class aware  and can drop lower priority packets  when severe congestion occurs  with progressively more and higher priority packets dropped  until congestion is eased  This is useful for TCP flows  because the sender will slow the rate  of transmission when it detects a packet loss     These curves are very lenient on green traffic  but will quickly start dropping yellow and red  traffic when congestion occurs        Colours of packets over time    228K 4  216K 4  204K 4  192K 4  180K 4  168K       156K 4        144K 4  132K    Minbandwidth    Bits    120K 4  108K 4  96K 4  72K  60K       48K  36K  24K  12K  0   l          4 5   6 7 8 9 Seconds    H    Minburst bucket Maxburst bucket       T                Page 17   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 2  bandwidth limiting of multiple customers    Full QoS scenario 2  bandwidth limiting of  multiple customers       In this section  we will build up another relatively complex QoS configuration to support a  different scenario     The scenario is an ISP providing connectivity for several independent customers  one per  port   Different customers have signed up for different deals that provide different levels of    service     In this example  to keep t
4.  traff 3   set qos port 3 poli 3    set qos port 24 egressque 6 schedu wrrl wrrweight 24  set qos port 24 egressque 5 schedu wrrl wrrweight 12  set qos port 24 egressque 4 schedu wrrl wrrweight 6             This set of commands will set the egress queue of any traffic received from port 1 to egress  queue 6  from port 2 to egress queue 5 and from port 3 to egress queue 4  And on egress   the WRR algorithm will do the following  for every 4 packets from queue 6  2 packets will  leave queue 5 and 1 packet will leave queue 4        Page 12   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single customer    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single  customer       In this section  we will build up a relatively complex QoS configuration to support a scenario  requiring quite precise control over the traffic passing through the switch     The scenario is an ISP providing connectivity for a customer  and offering different levels of  service for different types of traffic     The customer is connected to port 1 of the switch  and the uplink to the ISP is on port 24 of  the switch           Port 24     uplink to the ISP       p       Customer LAN              gt  Step 1   Set the egress bandwidth limiting    The service offered by the ISP puts a limit on the total bandwidth of traffic that the customer  can send to the ISP     This is achieved by setting a maximum bandwidth on the uplink port     set switch port 24 egresslimit  
5.  types of queues 1  2  6  7 on port 24     set qos port 24 egressqueue 6 7 scheduler strict    set qos port 24 egressqueue 1 2 scheduler WRR1    The relative weights to give to Silver and Bronze traffic are set by specifying the WRR weight  for their queues  For example  to give a 4 1 ratio of Silver to Bronze traffic     set qos port 24 egressqueue 1 wrrweight 1    set qos port 24 egressqueue 2 wrrweight 4       Page 15   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single customer     gt  Step 3   Set the bandwidth limits    The Gold traffic must be strictly limited to 2Mbps    This is achieved by configuring a maxbandwidth on that traffic class  and dropping  bandwidthclass 3 traffic     set gos trafficclass 3 maxbandwidth 2mbps maxburst 20Kbytes  dropbwclass3 true    For silver traffic  there is preferential treatment for the first 5Mbps of traffic  So  when there  is congestion  you want to still be getting 5Mbps of Silver traffic through  if possible     This is achieved by putting bandwidth limits on both Silver and Bronze traffic  and using RED  curves to shape the throughput back to those limits when congestion occurs    set qos trafficclass 2 maxbandwidth 5Mbps maxburst 30Kbytes   set qos trafficclass 1 maxbandwidth   egresslimit 7   maxburst  lt burst gt     set qos red 1 queue 2 start1 40KB stop1 260KB start2 7KB stop2 12KB  Start3 5KB stop3 10KB    set gos red 1 queue 1 start1 20KB stop1 50KB start2 5KB stop2 10KB 
6. 2 premarking usemark   set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 12 newpriority 5  create qos poli 2   add qos poli 2 traff 2   set qos port 2 poli 2    create class 3   create qos flow 3   add qos flow 3 class 3   create qos traff 3   add qos traff 3 flow 3 remarking priority   set qos traff 3 mark 13 premarking usemark   set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 13 newpriority 4  create qos poli 3   add qos poli 3 traff 3   set qos port 3 poli 3                Page 7   AlliedWare   OS How To Note  QoS configuration    2  Setting the priority on a packet    Example 2 2  Setting the Layer 2  VLAN 802 1p  priority per VLAN    A A       A       Port 24    Ingress ports 1 20  these ports MAY be carrying a mixture of VLAN2   VLAN3  and VLAN4 packets either with or without VLAN tags           create class 1 vlan 2  create class 2 vlan 3  create class 3 vlan 4  create qos flow 1  add qos flow 1 class 1  create qos flow 2  add qos flow 2 class 2  create qos flow 3  add qos flow 3 class 3   create qos traff 1   add qos traff 1 flow 1   set qos traff 1 mark 11 premarking usemark   set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 11 newpriority 6  create qos traff 2   add qos traff 2 flow 2   set qos traff 2 mark 12 premarking usemark   set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 12 newpriority 5  create qos traff 3   add qos traff 3 flow 3 remarking priority   set qos traff 3 mark 13 premarking usemark   set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 13 newpriority 4  create qos poli 1   add qos poli 1 traff 1 2 3   set qos port 1 20 poli 1       
7. MV Allied Telesis    AlliedVWare     OS    How To   Configure QoS on AT 9900  x900 48  and x900 24  Series Switches    Introduction       This document describes some generic configuration examples for Quality of Service  QoS   on AT 9900 and x900 series switches running the AlliedWare OS     What information will you find in this document     This document provides information on the following sections      1  Setting the egress rate  on page 2    2  Setting the priority on a packet  on page 7    3  Setting the egress queues  on page 10    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single customer  on page 13     Full QoS scenario 2  bandwidth limiting of multiple customers  on page 18    Which product and software version does this information apply to     This How To Note applies to the following Allied Telesis switches  running the Allied Ware  OS software version 2 7 1 or later     AT 9924SP  AT 9924T  AT 9924T 4SP  x900 48 series   x900 24 series   AT 8948       C613 16068 00 REV B    www alliedtelesis com    1  Setting the egress rate    1  Setting the egress rate       Example 1 1  Setting the egress limit of a switch port       Command     set switch port 24 egresslimit 640    This command will set the egress limit of port 24 to 640kbps  The granularity is 640kbps        Page 2   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    1  Setting the egress rate    Example 1 2  setting the maximum bandwidth limit per ingress port    Ingress rate limiting cannot be configur
8. axbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos traff 2   add qos traff 2 flow 2   set qos traff 2 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos traff 3   add qos traff 3 flow 3   set qos traff 3 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos poli 1   add qos poli 1 traff 1 2 3   create qos portgroup 1 ports 1 20   set qos portgroup 1 policy 1                         Note  The portgroup feature is not supported before software release v2 7 5  If using an  earlier software release  use the port parameter on the policy instead           Page 6   Allied Ware   OS How To Note  QoS configuration    2  Setting the priority on a packet    2  Setting the priority on a packet       Example 2 1  Setting the Layer 2  VLAN 802 1p  priority per ingress port    Here we assign different 802 1p values to packets arriving on different ports     These values are also known as the Layer 2  L2  or VLAN priority              Port 24    Ingress ports   20  these ports MAY be carrying a mixture of  packets from different VLAN packets  either with or without VLAN tags           create class 1   create qos flow 1   add qos flow 1 class 1   create qos traff 1   add qos traff 1 flow 1   set qos traff 1 mark 11 premarking usemark   set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 11 newpriority 6  create qos poli 1   add qos poli 1 traff 1   set qos port 1 poli 1    create class 2   create qos flow 2   add qos flow 2 class 2   create qos traff 2   add qos traff 2 flow 2   set qos traff 2 mark 1
9. e of packets  from different VLAN packets either with or without VLAN tags           set qos prio2queuemap 2 3 1 0 4 5 6 7  set qos port 1 20 defaultque 2             Command The first command sets the mapping between the VLAN Tag User Priorities of the packets  settings and the egress queues  Priorities 0 to 7 are mapped to queues 2  3  1  0  4  5  6and 7  respectively     The second command sets the incoming ports to send untagged packets to queue number 2   which means the untagged packets will use the same queue as the tagged packets with a User  Priority of 1        Page 10   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    3  Setting the egress queues    Example 3 2  Setting the egress queue according to the ingress port    Port 24    Ingress ports   20  these ports MAY be carrying a mixture of packets  from different VLAN packets either with or without VLAN tags           create class 1   create qos flow 1   add qos flow 1 class 1   create qos traff 1   add qos traff 1 flow 1   set qos traff 1 mark 11 premarking usemark  set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 11 newqueue 6  create qos poli 1   add qos poli 1 traff 1   set qos port 1 poli 1    create qos flow 2   add qos flow 2 class 1   create qos traff 2   add qos traff 2 flow 2   set qos traff 2 mark 12 premarking usemark  set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 12 newqueue 5  create qos poli 2   add qos poli 2 traff 2   set qos port 2 poli 2    create qos flow 3   add qos flow 3 class 1   create qos traff 3   add qos traff 3 flo
10. each port     Port 24  Internet  connection    Users connected to the switch downloading files from the Internet   192 168 1 0 24   192 168 23 0 24           create class 1 ipda 192 168 1 0 24  create class 2 ipda 192 168 2 0 24  create class 3 ipda 192 168 3 0 24    create gos flow 1  add qos flow 1 class 1  create gos traf 1  add qos traf 1 flow 1   set qos traf 1 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos flow 2  add qos flow 2 class 2  create qos traf 2  add qos traf 2 flow 2   set qos traf 2 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos flow 3  add qos flow 3 class 3  create qos traf 3  add qos traf 3 flow 3   set qos traf 3 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes       create qos poli 1  add qos poli 1 traff 1 23  set qos port 24 poli 1             This set of commands will set the total egress limit  download traffic  for each subnet to  256kbps  The granularity is around 1kbps        Page 5   Allied Ware   OS How To Note  QoS configuration    1  Setting the egress rate    Example 1 5  Setting the maximum bandwidth limit of VLANs    AAAAAA    Port 24    Ingress ports   20  these ports are carrying a mixture of  VLAN2  VLAN3 and VLAN4 packets  either with or without VLAN tags           create class 1 vlan 2  create class 2 vlan 3  create class 3 vlan 4  create gos flow 1  add qos flow 1 class 1  create qos flow 2  add qos flow 2 class 2  create qos flow 3  add qos flow 3 class 3   create qos traff 1   add qos traff 1 flow 1   set qos traff 1 m
11. ed on the port per se  but is achieved by creating a  QoS policy with a bandwidth limited traffic class  and applying that policy to each port              A  A  A  A  A A    Ingress ports 1 20          create class 1    create qos flow 1   add qos flow 1 class 1   create qos traff 1   add qos traff 1 flow 1   set qos traff 1 maxbandwidth 128kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos poli 1   add qos poli 1 traff 1   set qos port 1 poli 1    create qos flow 2   add qos flow 2 class 1   create qos traff 2   add qos traff 2 flow 2   set qos traff 2 maxbandwidth 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos poli 2   add qos poli 2 traff 2   set qos port 2 poli 2    create qos flow 3   add qos flow 3 class 1   create qos traff 3   add qos traff 3 flow 3 remarking priority   set qos traff 3 maxbandwidth 64kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos poli 3   add qos poli 3 traff 3   set qos port 3 poli 3             This set of commands will set the ingress rate of traffic received per port from ports 1 to 20  to various different values  Note that classifier 1 matches every packet  The granularity of  the rate limiting is around 1 kbps        Page 3   Allied Ware   OS How To Note  QoS configuration    1  Setting the egress rate    Example 1 3  Setting the maximum bandwidth limit for each user    In example 1 1  we configured an egress rate on ports  But the granularity of that bandwidth  limiting was multiples of 640kbps  To achieve a finer grained limiting on egress  it is nece
12. hings simple  we will just consider the customers connected to  ports 1 5 of the switch     Also  we will assume that port 24 provides the uplink connection to the Internet        Internet       Port 24  uplink to the ISP                 gt  Step 1   Bandwidth limiting    First  let us consider the basic bandwidth limit that has been imposed on each customer                 Port IP address Bandwidth limit  1 212 12 12 1 1Mbps   2 212 12 12 2 10Mbps   3 212 12 12 3 15Mbps   4 212 12 12 4 5Mbps   5 212 12 12 5 2Mbps       Page 18   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 2  bandwidth limiting of multiple customers    The configuration required to impose these bandwidth limits would be     Limiting the outgoing traffic        create qos pol    d    create qos pol    d    create qos pol    d    create qos pol    d    create qos pol    d    tcmaxburst     tcmaxburst     tcmaxburst     tcmaxburst        tcmaxburst     licy 1  10Kb    licy 2  10Kb    licy 3  10Kb    licy 4  10Kb    licy 5       10Kb    set  set qos  set qos  set qos    set qos    Limiting the incomi    qos port 1  port 2  port 3  port 4  port 5       ng traffic        create class 6 ipda 212     create    create    create    create    class 7 ipda 212   class 8 ipda 212   class 9 ipda 212     create qos flow 6    poli   poli   poli   poli   poli     dtcdropbwclass3 yes    dtcdropbwclass3 yes    dtcdropbwclass3 yes    dtcdropbwclass3 yes       dtcdropbwclass3 yes    d  2  3  4  5    add q
13. kets with the appropriate DSCP values     The DSCP values belonging to the different traffic categories are              Gold 40  Silver 30  Bronze 0    The classifiers to match these DSCP values are   create classifier 1 ipds 0  create classifier 2 ipds 30    create classifier 3 ipds 40     gt  Put the different categories of trafffic into different queues    There are 3 flow groups created  and the appropriate classifiers are added to each flow  group    create qos flowgroup 1   create qos flowgroup 2   create qos flowgroup 3   add qos flowgroup 1 classifier 1   add qos flowgroup 2 classifier 2    add qos flowgroup 3 classifier 3    Then three traffic classes are created  each containing one flow group     create qos trafficclass 1  create qos trafficclass 2  create qos trafficclass 3  add qos trafficclass 1 flowgroup 1  add qos trafficclass 2 flowgroup 2  add qos trafficclass 3 flowgroup 3    create qos policy 1  add qos policy 1 traffic 1 2 3    set qos port 1 policy 1    This way  each category of traffic is associated with a different traffic class        Page 14   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single customer    The act of assigning packets in a particular traffic class to a particular egress queue is achieved  in the pre marking process  This requires that the pre marking DSCP map table be set up to  send packets to appropriate queues  based on their DSCP value    set qos dscpmap premark dscp 0 newqueue 1
14. lt limit gt      gt  Step 2   Give better service to some types of traffic than to others    The deal offered to the customer is that their traffic will be treated as belonging to three  categories  and each category of traffic will be given a different level of service     Gold traffic will be limited to  say  2Mbps  but the ISP will guarantee delivery of the traffic  across their network  with a low latency     Silver traffic will not have a particular limit  i e  it can burst up to the max egress bandwidth  of the uplink port   but when congestion occurs  it will be throttled back in favour of Gold  traffic  if necessary  The ISP will guarantee to deliver up to  say 5Mbps of Silver traffic across  its network 9076 of the time  but will give no guarantees about latency        Page 13   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 1  tiered services for a single customer    Bronze traffic is also allowed to burst up to the full egress bandwidth of the uplink port   but when congestion occurs  will be throttled back in favour of Gold traffic  and will share the  remaining bandwidth with Silver traffic in a Weighted Round Robin fashion  The ISP makes no  guarantees at all with regard to delivery of Bronze traffic across their network  it will be  delivered on a best effort basis     Identify the types of traffic    The different categories of traffic will be identified by the DSCP values in the packets   headers  It is up to the customer to mark the pac
15. ore  we need to classify VoIP traffic  create classifier 11 udpdport 5060  create classifier 12 udpdport 5061    create classifier 13 udpdport 5004 udpdmask FFFE       create classifier 14 udpdport 16384 udpdmask 8000    The VoIP traffic needs to be associated to a traffic class that applies a strict max bandwidth   and uses the premarking DSCP map to assign the traffic to a high priority queue  and to mark  the DSCP fields of the packets  for good measure      set gos dscpmap premarking dscp 55 newqueu 6 newdscp 55    So  the configuration for the QoS to be applied to the outgoing traffic now becomes     set gos dscpmap premarking dscp 55 newqueu 6 newdscp 55    create classifier 11 udpdport 5060  create classifier 12 udpdport 5061    create classifier 13 udpdport 5004 udpdmask FFFE       create classifier 14 udpdport 16384 udpdmask 8000    create gos flow 1  add qos flow 1 class 11 14  create qos traffic 1 markvalue 55 premark usemarkvalue    set qos traffic 1 maxband 64Kbps dropbwclass3 yes maxburst 10kbytes       Page 20   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    create qos policy 1 dtcdropbwclass3 yes dtcmaxbandwidth 1Mbps  dtcmaxburst 10Kb    add qos poli 1 traffic 1    create qos policy 2 dtcdropbwclass3 yes dtcmaxbandwidth 10Mbps  dtcmaxburst 10Kb    add qos poli 2 traffic 1    create qos policy 3 dtcdropbwclass3 yes dtcmaxbandwidth 15Mbps  dtcmaxburst 10Kb    add qos poli 3 traffic 1    create qos policy 4 dtcdropbwclass3 yes dtcmaxbandwidth 5Mbps  dtcmaxbu
16. os flow 6 class 6    create qos flow 7    add qos f     create qos flow 8    add qos f     create qos flow 9    low 7 class 7    low 8 class 8    add qos flow 9 class 9    create qos flow 10    add qos f        create qos traff 6    low 10 class 10    12 12 1  124 12 2  12 T12 3  12 12 4    class 10 ipda 212 12 12 5    tcmaxbandwidth 1Mbps    tcmaxbandwidth 10Mbps    tcmaxbandwidth 15Mbps    tcmaxbandwidth 5Mbps       tcmaxbandwidth 2Mbps    set qos traff 6 maxband 1Mbps maxburst 10Kb dropbwc yes    add qos traff 6 flow 6    create qos traff 7    set qos traff 7 maxband 10Mbps maxburst 10Kb dropbwc yes    add qos traff 7 flow 7    create qos traff 8    set qos traff 8 maxband 15Mbps maxburst 10Kb dropbwc yes    add qos traff 8 flow 8       Page 19   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    Full QoS scenario 2  bandwidth limiting of multiple customers    create gos traff 9  set gos traff 9 maxband 5Mbps maxburst 10Kb dropbwc yes  add qos traff 9 flow 9    create qos traff 10  set gos traff 10 maxband 2Mbps maxburst 10Kb dropbwc yes  add qos traff 10 flow 10    create qos poli 6  add qos poli 6 traff 6 10  set qos port 24 poli 6     gt  Step 2   Giving better service to VOIP traffic    The ISP can offer to the customer a guarantee that VoIP traffic  up to a certain  relatively low   bandwidth  will be given preferential treatment     So  for each port  VoIP traffic will be classified into its own traffic class  and directed to a high   priority egress queue     Theref
17. rst 10Kb    add qos poli 4 traffic 1    create qos policy 5 dtcdropbwclass3 yes dtcmaxbandwidth 2Mbps  dtcmaxburst 10Kb    add qos poli 5 traffic 1    set qos port 1 poli 1  set qos port 2 poli 2  set qos port 3 poli 3  set qos port 4 poli 4  set qos port 5 poli 5       USA Headquarters   19800 North Creek Parkway   Suite 200 Bothell   VVA 98011   USA T  1 800 424 4284   F     425 481 3895  European Headquarters   Via Motta 24   6830 Chiasso Switzerland   T   41 91 69769 00   F   41 91 69769 11  Asia Pacific Headquarters       Tai Seng Link   Singapore   534182   T   65 6383 3832   F   65 6383 3830    www alliedtelesis com       2007 Allied Telesis  Inc  All rights reserved  Information in this document is subject to change without notice  Allied Telesis is a trademark or registered trademark of Allied Telesis  Inc  in the United States and other countries     All company names  logos  and product designs that are trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners     C613 16068 00 REV B    Connecting The World  AV Allied Telesis    
18. ssary  to make use of traffic classes  In this example we assume that there is one device with a  known IP address  attached to each port  A traffic class will be created for each such IP  address  and a maximum bandwidth applied to the traffic class              Port 24  Internet  connection    Cv vvvvvv j    Users connected to the switch downloading files from the Internet   192 168 1 1 192 168 1 25           create class 1 ipda 192 168 1 1  create class 2 ipda 192 168 1 2  create class 3 ipda 192 168 1 3             create qos flow 1   add qos flow 1 class 1   create qos traf 1   add qos traf 1 flow 1   set qos traf 1 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos flow 2   add qos flow 2 class 2   create qos traf 2   add qos traf 2 flow 2   set qos traf 2 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes  create qos flow 3   add qos flow 3 class 3   create qos traf 3   add qos traf 3 flow 3   set qos traf 3 maxbandw 256kbps maxburst 5kbyte dropbw yes    create qos poli 1  add qos poli 1 traff 1 23  set qos port 24 poli 1             This set of commands will set the total egress limit  download traffic  for each user to  256kbps  The granularity is around 1kbps        Page 4   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    1  Setting the egress rate    Example 1 4  Setting the maximum bandwidth limit for each IP subnet    This example is very similar to example 1 3  except that it is assumed that a whole subnet is  attached to each port  not just a single device on 
19. w 3 remarking priority  set qos traff 3 mark 13 premarking usemark  set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 13 newqueue 4  create qos poli 3   add qos poli 3 traff 3   set qos port 3 poli 3             This set of commands will set the egress queue of any traffic received from port 1 to egress  queue 6  from port 2 to egress queue 5  etc        Page I1   AlliedWare    OS How To Note  QoS configuration    3  Setting the egress queues    Example 3 3  Configuring WRR for egress queues    This example is used for configuring WRR on egress queues according to the ingress port of  the traffic        Port 24    Ingress ports   3  these ports MAY be carrying a mixture of packets  from different VLAN packets either with or without VLAN tags           create class 1   create qos flow 1   add qos flow 1 class 1   create qos traff 1   add qos traff 1 flow 1   set qos traff 1 mark 11 premarking usemark  set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 11 newqueue 6  create qos poli 1   add qos poli 1 traff 1   set qos port 1 poli 1    create qos flow 2   add qos flow 2 class 1   create qos traff 2   add qos traff 2 flow 2   set qos traff 2 mark 12 premarking usemark  set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 12 newqueue 5  create qos poli 2   add qos poli 2 traff 2   set qos port 2 poli 2    create qos flow 3   add qos flow 3 class 1   create qos traff 3   add qos traff 3 flow 3 remarking priority   set qos traff 3 mark 13 premarking usemark  set qos dscpmap premarking dscp 13 newqueue 4  create qos poli 3   add qos poli 3
    
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