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Allied Telesis x600-24Ts-POE User's Manual

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1. Warning Power cord is used as a disconnection device To de energize equipment disconnect the power cord 4 7 E3 gt A Warning Class Equipment This equipment must be earthed The power plug must be connected to a properly wired earth ground socket outlet An improperly wired socket outlet could place hazardous voltages on accessible metal parts 2 E4 Pluggable Equipment The socket outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible E5 A Caution Air vents must not be blocked and must have free access to the room ambient air for cooling 4 E6 Warning Operating Temperature This product is designed for a maximum ambient temperature of 40 degrees C 2 E7 64 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide All Countries Install product in accordance with local and National Electrical Codes 4 E8 Circuit Overloading Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern amp E21 Caution Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions Attentio
2. AC Input Non POE Models 100 240V AC 2 0 A maximum 50 60 Hz AC Input POE Model 100 240V AC 6 0 A maximum 50 60 Hz Certifications EMI Emissions FCC Class A ICES 003 Class A EN55022 Class A EN61000 3 2 EN61000 3 3 VCCI Class A C TICK CE EMC Immunity EN55024 Electrical and Laser Safety EN60950 1 TUV EN60825 1 TUV UL 60950 1 c ULys CSA C22 2 No 60950 1 cULys Quality and Reliability MTBF x600 24Ts 130 000 hrs x600 24Ts XP 130 000 hrs x600 48Ts 90 000 hrs x600 48Ts XP 90 000 hrs x600 24Ts POE 90 000 hrs Compliance Marks CE cULys TUV C Tick 103 Appendix A Technical Specifications RJ 45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts Figure 48 illustrates the pin layout of an RJ 45 connector and port Figure 48 RJ 45 Connector and Port Pin Layout Table 14 lists the pin signal definitions when a port is operating in the MDI configuration at 10 or 100 Mbps Table 14 MDI Pin Signals 10 or 100 Mbps Pin Signal 1 TX 2 TX 3 RX 6 RX Table 15 lists the pin signal definitions when a port is operating in the MDI X configuration at 10 or 100 Mbps Table 15 MDI X Pin Signals 10 or 100 Mbps Pin Signal 1 RX 2 RX 3 TX 6 TX The MDI MDI X setting is established automatically when a port is set to Auto Negotiation If a port s speed and duplex are set manually the MDI MDI X setting defaults to the MDI X setting 1
3. on page 103 4 Starta local management session on the unit by performing the next procedure The following procedure describes how to connect an RJ 45 cable to an x600 switch For information about how to log onto the AlliedPlus Operating System Software see the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Reference Guide To start a local management session on the unit perform the following procedure 1 Connect the RJ 45 end of the management cable included with the x600 switch to the Terminal Port on the front panel of the switch as shown in Figure 47 a OOOO 0000 s00 00 e l Figure 47 Connecting the Management Cable to the RJ 45 Terminal Port on the Switch 2 Connect the other end of the cable to an RS 232 port on a terminal or a personal computer with a terminal emulation program 87 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports 3 Configure the terminal or terminal emulation program as follows Baud rate Default is 9600 bps Range is 9600 to 115200 bps Data bits 8 Parity None Stop bits 1 Flow control None u uuu iau Note The port settings are for a DEC VT100 or ANSI terminal or an equivalent terminal emulator program 88 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Warranty Registration For warranty information and registration go to the Allied Telesis web site at www alliedtelesis com warranty 89 Chapter 4 Cabling the
4. Installing the Switches in an Equipment Rack 2 cccecceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneaecaeeeeeeeeeeeeeecaaaeaecaeeeeeeeeeteeeseeninaeeees 69 Resetting the Switch eicit iO aces ge eto ere a are eO oed ue 71 VC Stacking Module Installation ata 72 OVOIVIQW x nter tia bu Dor pet br aste EDEN ii ladito riada 72 Preparation iria dd eset an PA een A Meee ele 72 Installing the AT StackXG MoOdUl8 ooocoocccccnoccccccooconccccnononncccnnnnnn nono nn nan e nennen rra 73 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports 0ooooooocooccoconcoccocoonoccococcnononnn eem nennen nennen enne nennen nens 77 Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Specifications sse enne ernt Enn nn nnen 78 Twisted Pair Cable Specifications oooonncncininnnnnonconccnnonononnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nere rrerre nene n nnne nnne 78 SFP XFP Transceiver Specifications esssssssssssssssssssssssseneee nennen eene rmere nnn nn nennen nnns 79 Installing SFP XFP Transceivers i reaa RAAE ea 80 Installing ari SFP Trastero ena e e eda ae deen 80 Installing an XFP Transcelver 1 uou ettet et ee re diete He e rh e EO EUG ME EU ae eene 83 Cabling the 10 100 1000Base T and Fiber Optic Ports ssssessssseee enm emm een 85 POWERING Ora SwWIEG eec A eta ER tig ade maa ite EF BE eene ena ERR Ee ee 86 Starting a Local Management Session sssssssssssssseeeee eene nennen nenne enne nnns 87 Warranty Reglstration ce i fer
5. Note The x600 24 Ts POE has two permanent stacking ports installed on its rear panel Therefore the VCS Stacking module is not required for this switch Refer to VC Stacking Module Installation on page 72 for the AT StackXG module installation instructions For further information on stacking refer to the Allied Telesis Inc website www alliedtelesis com for the Overview of Virtual Chassis Stacking VCS and the Virtual Chassis Stacking section of the AW Software Reference for x600 Series Switches x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide AC Power Connector The x600 switches have a single AC power supply socket on the rear panel which has autoswitch AC inputs To power the switch on or off connect or disconnect the power cord Refer to Technical Specifications on page 101 for the input voltage range 47 Chapter 1 Overview 48 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking This chapter contains the following sections uuuuuuuucl uu ululu ui uou u VCStack M Introduction on page 50 Features of VCStacking on page 50 The Physical Stack on page 50 Resiliency Link on page 52 VCStack Recovery States on page 52 Resiliency Link Configurations via Switch Ports on page 54 Resilient Stacked Topology on page 55 Stack Formation on page 56 The Role of the Stack Master on page 56 Stack Member Failure and Recovery on page 59 VCS Failure Recovery on page
6. VCStack The following state change table shows stack member failure conditions Recovery States and recovery actions in situations where the resiliency link is present or absent Table 11 State Change Table x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Reaction on Reaction on Stack Reaction on Stack Event on Master Node Master Member Member With Resiliency Link Without Resiliency Link Both stack links removed No change Fallback action Re elect master 2 XEM STK Removed or Faulty No change Fallback action Re elect master Hardware reset or fault Reset offline Re elect master Re elect master Run the NO STACK ENABLE No change Fallback action Not allowed command Displays Error Message Software application problem lock up or continual crashes Reboot as stack member Re elect master Re elect master Software crash or lock up Frozen Re elect master Re elect master Power down or PSU failure Powered down Re elect master Re elect master Event on Stack Member Reaction on Reaction on Stack Reaction on Stack Node Master Member Member Both stack links removed No change Fallback action Re elect master XEM STK removed or faulty No change Fallback action Re elect master Hardware reset or fault No change Reset offline Reset offline Run the NO STACK ENABLE No change Fallback action Fallback action co
7. 60 Stack Maintenance on page 61 49 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking VCStack Introduction 50 Features of VCStacking The Physical Stack A Virtual Chassis Stack VCStack is a group of physically separate switches that are connected so as to function as a single logical switch In order to function as a VCStack its component switches are connected using high speed stacking links Switches must be of the same product type to exist within the same stack The principles of product stack compatibility is shown in the Table 10 Table 10 Stacking Compatibility by Product Type Product x900 24XS Via XEM STK ports Types x900 24XT x900 24XT N Product x900 12XT s Via XEM STK ports Type Product SwitchBlade x908 Via either XEM STK ports or high Type speed rear chassis ports Product x600 all variants Via AT StackXG ports Type Creating a VCStack or VCS greatly eases network management because you can configure all the stacked devices via a single IP address Creating a VCS will often eliminate your need to configure protocols such as VRRP and Spanning Tree VCS also enables you to create highly resilient networks This resiliency can be applied in several ways Within the stack itself switch interconnection is via two links The second link is able to provide an alternative data path thus the stack continues to function if a single link fails Degraded performance might o
8. 7 shows an example of an XFP transceiver Figure 7 XFP Transceiver Refer to Installing an XFP Transceiver on page 83 for the XFP installation instructions Note For a list of supported XFP transceivers contact your Allied Telesis sales representative 29 Chapter 1 Overview Combo Ports 30 The 10 100 1000Base T ports 21R to 24R are paired with the four SFP slots to form four combo ports on the 24 port x600 Series switches The 10 100 1000Base T ports are identified with the letter R for Redundant as part of their number on the faceplate of the unit The ports and slots are listed in Table 2 Table 2 10 100 1000Base T Ports Matched with SFP Slots Models Ports and Slots x600 24Ts Port 21R with SFP slot 21 x600 24Ts XP Port 22R with SFP slot 22 x600 24Ts POE Port 23R with SFP slot 23 Port 24R with SFP slot 24 Follow these guidelines when using these ports and slots O Only one port in a pair either a 10 100 1000Base T port or a corresponding SFP module can be active at a time O A 10 100 1000Base T port is the active port when its SFP slot is empty or when an SFP module is installed but has not established a link to an end node O A 10 100 1000Base T port automatically changes to the redundant status mode when an SFP module establishes a link with an end node o A 10 100 1000Base T port automatically transitions back to the active status when the link is l
9. Module iini toit a dd ade 46 AG Power Connectors it A di did 47 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking ooooonooocccnnnnocccccnnnoccccccnnnonncccno carr cnn conan cnc ene rra rr 49 VeStackMiintrod ction a O e TE th heat tte tata soba hoe teen a 50 Features Gf VCStacklng 2 2 3 2 ro E Saas dens cona te cede so EP Toni Ten EIUS EO RE DADU cnTex Re LO send 50 The Physical Stack ote erre e A Eee te Pl Pe A tede Re eM DH Pe eaten 50 Resiliency Llnk a RI cU GU Bm e 52 VGStack Recovelty Staltes eee Lect beet iip dbi tete beate Aigle Hal tein au deeces 52 Resiliency Link Configurations via Switch Ports sss enm 54 Resilient Stacked Topology 2 3 2 en d err a eed id 55 Slack Forma TO oid eene d uoo BN lec adde 56 The Role of the Stack Mast6r 2 ocn eet ne EE HERD AERE cR ELO HL ER FR pane REEL LIUM Lax gut 56 Stack Member Failure and Recovery cooocccccconcooccccccconnoncncccnnoncnononnnnnnnccnnnnn eene enne enne nennen ennemi enn 59 VGS Fall re RecoVery tote dme are eb deiade es 60 StackeMaintenarice x xui ee eee edi de ten edi en Ru 61 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware ssssssssssseeene eene nenne enne nennen nennen 63 Reviewing Safety Precautions eese iaaa danS a radiani Eae raaa tesa esae esas nnne sss inteso senses sana 64 Unpacking a eei cea ate aed 67 Installing the Power Cord Retaining Clip 0 02 cee et terre inet eee ee eae enne 68
10. Network Ports 90 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting This chapter contains information about how to troubleshoot a switch in the event a problem occurs Sections in the chapter include Power LED is Off on page 92 Twisted Pair Port Link LED is Off on page 93 SFP or XFP LED is Off on page 94 Transceiver is Installed but the Status is Not Present on page 95 System Fault LED is Blinking on page 96 System Fault LED is Steadily On on page 97 Cannot Establish a Local Out of Band Management Session on page 98 u uuuuiuouiu Q Switch Functions Intermittently on page 99 O Issues with Virtual Stacking Chassis Configuration on page 100 Note If you are unable to resolve the problem after following the instructions in this chapter contact Allied Telesis Technical Support for assistance Refer to Contacting Allied Telesis on page 18 for contact information 91 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Power LED is Off Check the PWR LED on the front of the switch If the LED is off indicating that the unit is not receiving power do the following O Make sure the power cord is securely connected to the power source and to the AC connector on the rear panel of the switch O Verify that the power outlet has power by connecting another device to it O Connect the unit to another power source O Use a different power cord O Check that the voltage from the power source is within the requir
11. Telesis web site www alliedtelesis com O Allied Telesis FTP server ftp ftp alliedtelesis com If the FTP server prompts you to log on enter anonymous as the user name and your email address as the password Chapter 1 Overview This chapter contains the following sections Introduction on page 20 Switch Descriptions on page 21 10 100 1000Base T Ports on page 26 SFP Transceiver Slots on page 28 XFP Transceiver Slots on page 29 Combo Ports on page 30 SD Card Slot on page 31 Port LEDs on page 32 System STATUS LEDs on page 36 STACK LEDs on page 37 Secure Digital SD LED on page 39 Terminal Port on page 40 Power Over Ethernet on page 41 Redundant Power Supplies on page 44 AT LBM Loop Back Module on page 45 VCS Stacking Module on page 46 AC Power Connector on page 47 uuuuauaai i gaai giugz uu uzu u usio uiu Note Do not begin the installation procedures in this guide until you have read the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Release Notes that are included with the latest release of the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Chapter 1 Overview Introduction 20 The x600 Series Switches are managed Gigabit Ethernet switches that act as standalone units There are five Basic Layer 3 switches in the series O O O O O x600 24Ts Switch x600 24Ts XP Switch x600 48Ts Switch x600 48Ts XP Switch
12. and secure by tightening the two captive thumbscrews 7 Remove the plastic protector from the connector at the other end of the stacking cable and connect it to a Stack Port on the stacking module in the next switch of the stack A stacking cable must crossover and connect to a different port on the next stacking module Stack Port 1 on a module must connect to Stack Port 2 on the next module Caution Do not connect two Stack Port 1 ports or Stack Port 2 ports together 75 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware 76 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports This chapter contains the instructions for attaching network cables to an x600 switch The chapter contains the following sections Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Specifications on page 78 Installing SFP XFP Transceivers on page 80 Cabling the 10 100 1000Base T and Fiber Optic Ports on page 85 Powering on a Switch on page 86 u uuu iu Warranty Registration on page 89 TT Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Specifications Twisted Pair Table 13 lists the cabling specifications for the 10 100 1000Base T twisted Cable Pair ports Specifications Table 13 Twisted Pair Cabling and Distances Maximum Speed Cable Type Operating Distance 10 Mbps Standard TIA EIA 568 B compliant 100 m 328 ft Category 3 or better shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and have a frequency range that ex
13. detected In this situation a new VCS master is elected based upon the lowest Priority ID or where both members have the same Priority ID the lowest MAC address The losing master and the other prospective stack members will then reboot and join the new stack as ordinary stack members Stack Maintenance x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide An operational stack configuration may require occasional maintenance when you need to add replace or repairing a broken stack stub Adding a Stack Member An unstacked switch can be added to an existing stack hot swapped in with minimal impact on traffic To do this power down the new member switch then connect its stacking ports and power on the switch The switch will boot as a member of the stack Note The existing Stack Member ID and the device MAC address will have no effect on the status of the new member switch The stack will admit the new device as ordinary stack member and allocate it a new Stack Member ID if its ID is one that already exists However for good practice we recommend pre configuring the new member with settings that are appropriate for when the new switch becomes a stack member This is to avoid unexpected situations occurring when the stack is rebooted For example if the new member had a priority setting that was lower than 128 and all the existing stack members were configured with the default then when the stack is rebooted t
14. inch rack using standard screws not provided as shown in Figure 32 Figure 32 Mounting the Switch in a Rack 70 Resetting the Switch x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide You may need to reset the switch after upgrading the firmware or after you have made a configuration change that requires resetting the switch to activate the change To reset the x600 switch perform the following procedure 1 Locate the RESET button which is on the right hand side of the Press the RESET button with the tip of a pen or a similar nonconducting object as shown in Figure 33 A IG j OO OOO O00 08 o Oz af Ed O sOO O O OO sOOOO 80000 Figure 33 Resetting the Switch 71 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware VC Stacking Module Installation 72 Overview Preparation When you are preparing the x600 switches for a VC Stack configuration the VC Stacking Module AT StackXG must be installed in the expansion slot on the rear panel of the unit The AT StackXG module is shown in Figure 34 Figure 34 VC Stacking AT StackXG Module Review the following information before installing the AT StackXG Stacking Module O The AT StackXG Stacking Module is hardware hot swappable You can install or replace the module while the switch is powered on A Caution If the stacking module is added or replaced in an operating stack the stack topol
15. its shipping container and store the packaging material in a safe location Position the transceiver with the label facing down Slide the transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place Figure 44 Installing an XFP Transceiver 83 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports 84 5 Repeat this procedure to install a second XFP transceiver or go to Cabling the 10 100 1000Base T and Fiber Optic Ports on page 85 For XFP optical and cabling specifications consult the documentation shipped with the module x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Cabling the 10 100 1000Base T and Fiber Optic Ports Observe the following guidelines when connecting a twisted pair or fiber optic cable to a port on the switch m m The connector on the cable should fit snugly into the port on the switch The tab on the connector should lock the connector into place Because the 10 100 1000Base T ports on the switch are auto MDI MDI X any type of network device can be connected to a port on the switch using a straight through twisted pair cable If you disable Auto Negotiation on the port the port defaults to MDI X If your network topology contains a loop where two or more network devices can communicate with each other over more than one network path make sure that your switch is properly configured with the appropriate protocol s i e STP ESPR LACP etc Data loops without these protocols en
16. not contain field serviceable components Please return damaged units for servicing Caution The Ethernet POE ports are only intended for installation in Environment A as defined in IEEE 802 3af All interconnected equipment must be contained in the same building including the interconnected equipment s associated LAN connections x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Unpacking a Switch To unpack a switch perform the following procedure 1 Remove all components from the shipping packages Note Store the packaging material in a safe location You must use the original shipping material if you need to return the unit to Allied Telesis 2 Place the switch on a level secure surface 3 Make sure the following components are included in your switch package If any item is missing or damaged contact your Allied Telesis sales representative for assistance One x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Two rack mount brackets Eight flathead Phillips rack mount bracket screws AC power cord Americas Australia EU Japan and UK only AC power cord retaining clip u uuuiuiu Management cable for local management 67 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware Installing the Power Cord Retaining Clip Perform the following procedure to install the power cord retaining clip on the switches 1 Locate the power cord retaining clip shown in Figure 28 e Figure 28 Power Cord R
17. stack back up member 58 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide LED State Description Continued 1 L A Solid Link on stacking port 1 is active Green Green Indicates traffic flowing through stacking port 1 Flashing Green OFF Link on stacking port 1 is inactive 2 L A Solid Link on stacking port 2 is active Green Green Indicates traffic flowing through stacking port 2 Flashing OFF Link on stacking port 2 is inactive PRES Solid VCS Stacking Module AT StackXG or Green Loopback Module AT LBM has been inserted i e is PRESENT STATUS LEDs MASTER Solid The switch is the Stack Master Green Green When the STACK INDICATOR command is Flashing activated this LED will flash with a pattern that indicates the stack member ID of the switch Running QoS within a VCS stack In general you can apply the same principles when configuring QoS on a VCS stack as you would for single switch however there are a few specific changes that you will need to make See the AlliedWare Plus Software Reference more information on this topic Stack Member Management IP Addresses Failure and A single virtual MAC address from the current Master is used as the stack Recovery MAC address If the stack master fails the stack MAC address changes to reflect the new master s MAC address If the stack MAC address does change ARP tables of devices on the netwo
18. successfully Auto Negotiate its duplex mode with an end node the end node should also be using Auto Negotiation Otherwise a duplex mode mismatch can occur A switch port using Auto Negotiation defaults to half duplex if it detects that the end node is not using Auto Negotiation This can result in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full duplex To avoid this problem disable Auto Negotiation on a switch port and set the port s speed and duplex mode manually if the end node has a fixed duplex mode of full duplex O The switch has a bad cable detection feature that enables it to determine if a twisted pair cable has a electrical short that might cause a network loop If the switch detects a bad cable on a port it does not establish a link on that port In this situation replace the cable 93 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting SFP or XFP LED is Off 94 When a fiber optic port on the switch is connected to a properly operating end node the Link LED for the port should be on If a Link LED is off do the following o m Verify that the end node connected to the port is powered ON and is operating properly Check that the fiber optic cable is securely connected to the port on the switch and the port on the end node If the fiber optic port is on a SFP or XFP transceiver check that the transceiver is firmly inserted into the slot on the switch Make sure that you are using the appropriate typ
19. 0 Gbps 35 Chapter 1 Overview System STATUS LEDs The system status LEDs on the front panel display general status information To locate these LEDs see Figure 16 36 STATUS OFAULT QwasrER Onrs Orwa ORESET 1622 Figure 16 System STATUS LEDs See Table 6 for a description of the System STATUS LEDs Table 6 System STATUS LEDs LED State Description FAULT Off Indicates normal operation Red Indicates a fault The switch or the operating system software has malfunctioned Refer to Chapter 5 Troubleshooting on page 91 for instructions on how to troubleshoot a problem Off Indicates that the switch is not the STACK Master MASTER Flashing Indicates the specific stack member s ID of the Green switch in response to the SHOW STACK INDICATOR command The LED will repeatedly flash n times in quick succession followed by a longer pause where n is the stack member s ID Solid Indicates that the switch is the STACK Master Green RPS Off No optional redundant power supply is connected to the switch Solid An optional redundant power supply is physically Green connected to the switch and may be powered on or off POWER Off The switch is not receiving power Solid The switch is receiving power Green x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide STACK LEDs The STACK LEDs reflect the link status of the two stack po
20. 04 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Table 16 lists the pin signal definitions when a port operating at 1000 Mbps Table 16 Pin Signals 1000 Mbps Pinout Pair 1 Pair 1 Pair 1 Pair 2 Pair 3 Pair 3 Pair 2 Pair 4 co OO a AJ OJN Pair 4 105 Appendix A Technical Specifications RJ 45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pinouts Table 17 lists the pin signal definitions on the RJ 45 style serial terminal port Table 17 RJ 45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pin Signals Pin Signal Data Carrier Detect Transmit Data Receive Data Data Set Ready Ground Data Terminal Ready oo NI AINI OD wo A Clear to Send 1 Request to Send AT RPS3104 17 pin Connector Pinouts Figure 49 illustrates the pin layout of the RPS 17 pin D combo port and connector used to connect the AT RPS3104 Redundant Power Supply to the x600 24Ts POE Switch A2 7 1 A1 a O 0000000 bo S d 00000000 Z 15 8 Figure 49 AT RPS3104 17 Pin Connector Layout 106 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Table 18 lists the RPS 17 pin D combo port and connector pinout definitions Table 18 AT RPS3104 17 Pin Connector Pinout Definitions Pin Definition A1 48V Return A2 Return 1 48V 2 48V RS 3 Redundant Power Supply RPS pre
21. 1000Base T ports with Power over Ethernet PoE capability D Four Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable SFP transceiver slots An RJ 45 style serial terminal port for local out of band management One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards Status LEDs for the ports transceiver slots and system Redundant power supply connector u uuu iu Two VCS Stacking ports on rear panel Figure 5 shows the x600 24Ts POE switch front and rear panel System a s 2 a 6 e 10 12 cr 16 1 20 228 Rn 7 E 3 74 E l 1596 10 100 1000Base T Ports SFP Stack Port SFP RJ 45 Transceiver and SD Slot LEDs Console Slots Port 100 240VAC im d RPS INPUT 3 Ca 1597 AC Power RPS Connector vcs Connector Stacking Ports Figure 5 x600 24Ts POE Switch 25 Chapter 1 Overview 10 100 1000Base T Ports Connector Type Speed Duplex Mode Maximum Distance 26 This section describes the 10 100 1000Base T ports on the switches The ports are 8 pin RJ 45 connectors that use four pins at 10 or 100 Mbps and all eight pins at 1000 Mbps For the pin assignments refer to RJ 45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts on page 104 A port s speed can be 10 100 or 1000 Mbps The speed can be set automatically through Auto Negotiation the default setting or manually with the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software A 10 100 1000Base T port can oper
22. 3 powered devices up to a maximum of 370 watts as described in Table 9 Table 9 IEEE 802 3af Class vs Power Levels Maximum Power Maximum Power Class Usage Level Output at Level Output at the PSE the PD 0 Default 15 4W 0 44W to 12 95W 1 Optional 4 0W 0 44W to 3 84W 2 Optional 7 0W 3 84W to 6 49W 3 Optional 15 4W 6 49W to 12 95W The Maximum Power Level Output levels reflect the loss introduced by a 100 meter Ethernet cable between the Power Source Equipment PSE and the Power Device PD A port connected to a network node that is not a powered device functions as a regular Ethernet port without PoE The PoE feature remains enabled on the port but no power is delivered to the device Note The PoE power supplied from ports 21R 22R 23R and 24R is unaffected by insertion of an SFP module in to the corresponding SFP combo port A standard Ethernet twisted pair cable contains four pairs of strands for a total of eight strands When 10 100 Mbps network traffic is present only four strands 1 2 3 and 6 are required which leaves four strands in the cable unused 4 5 7 and 8 When 1000 Mbps network traffic is present all eight conductors in the cable are required The PoE standard IEEE 802 3af describes two alternative ways for delivering power to a powered device PD over twisted pair cabling Alternative A uses the same strands that carry the 10 100 Mbps network traffic Alterna
23. 4 Slide the transceiver into the slot until it clicks into place See Figure 40 PORT ay 00 LINK ii De E Acr Figure 40 Installing an SFP Transceiver 5 For the x600 24Ts and x600 24Ts XP switches verify that the handle on the SFP transceiver is in the upright position as shown in Figure 41 to prevent inadvertently removing the transceiver Figure 41 Positioning Handles on the x600 24Ts and x600 24Ts XP Switches 81 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports 82 6 For the x600 48Ts and x600 48Ts XP switches verify that handles on the top two SFP modules are in the up position and the bottom two SFP modules are in the down position as show in Figure 42 Figure 42 Positioning SFP Handles on the x600 48Ts and x600 48Ts XP Switches 7 Repeat this procedure to install another SFP transceiver or go to Cabling the 10 100 1000Base T and Fiber Optic Ports on page 85 For SFP optical and cabling specifications consult the documentation shipped with the module Installing an XFP Transceiver x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide To install an XFP transceiver in an x600 switch perform the following procedure 1 Remove the dust plug from a transceiver slot on the switch Refer to Figure 43 POR EN acr ny 20 OO O OOOO anlan G o o Figure 43 Removing an XFP Dust Plug Remove the transceiver from
24. Align the edges of AT StackXG module with the guides in the slot and carefully slide the module into the chassis until it is flush with the rear panel of the chassis as shown in Figure 36 on page 74 Light pressure may be needed to seat the module on the connector on the rear panel of the chassis 73 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware A Caution Do not force AT StackXG module into place Doing so may damage the connector pins on the backplane inside the chassis If there is resistance remove the module and reinsert it after verifying that the edges of the card are properly aligned in the guides in the chassis module slot CACRCRCACACROCAOCR SUMA Figure 36 Installing the AT StackXG Stacking Module 4 Secure AT StackXG module to the chassis by tightening the two captive screws with a cross head screwdriver UA BARBERS Figure 37 Securing the AT StackXG Stacking Module 74 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Note Do not cable AT StackXG module until you have prepared the switch s Alliedware Plus Operating System software on the x600 Series Switches as explained in the x600 series AlliedWare Plus 5 3 1 Software Reference 5 Remove the plastic protector from the connector at one end of the stacking cable Figure 38 Removing the Plastic Protector 6 Connect the cable to either Stack Port 1 or Stack Port 2 on the stacking module
25. Clip into the Retaining Bracket ssssseeeen emen eene 68 Removing the Feet ee Ee A pc e LE E repe ree o qd a to et go RUN 69 Attaching Rack Mount Brackets saien eiiean ono nc iaai laipa eere nenne nennen nene rennen nns 69 Mounting the Switch ina Rack SE 70 Resetting the Switch 2 aem RII o 71 VC Stacking AT StackXG Module sse nemen nme enhn nennen nennen inneren enne nnns 72 Removing the Blank Panel from the Expansion Slot sssssssseee eene em enne 73 Installing the AT StackXG Stacking Module oooococcoccconnocccnooncnonoccconannnc conocio nano enne nennen nnne erret nne enne nnns 74 Securing the AT StackXG Stacking Module sss nre ennemi nennen 74 Removing the Plastic Protector oen ee eerie viden cadet nter eigen aiaiai daona ocio reae eden ree ba 75 Removing a Dust Plug from an SFP Slot ssssssssssseesee eene nennen nne nnnm eer en nene enne nnns 80 Installinigzar SEP Transeelver oasis 81 Positioning Handles on the x600 24Ts and x600 24TS XP Switches seseee e 81 Positioning SFP Handles on the x600 48Ts and x600 48TS XP Switches eeseene 82 Removing an XFP Dust Plugi iinis dee rete tee itte crier ide doe rine ce dett rote Ed ce denen dde dated ce ere ede decedens 83 Installing an XFP Transcelver 2 2 2o dete eic de edacstesce ia s 83 Power Cord Retaining Clip in the Up Position eene em eene ne
26. E thee b inui nie 25 10 100 1000Base T Ports 1 2 eere treten teet n ge da dae e eto td ases uaa dae dd edad deu da cidade 26 Connector Ty POs fac ties secs 26 Sel 26 Duplex Mode bse EE 26 Maximum Distance iii Deindc id eed vua dee eue a deeds eh eed eque aleve eed 26 Cable E S E ETE A Savane ETE R EE Dean Ir E E id id 27 AUto MDIIMDIEX nnion e e e a aae A veg E a E a E i A baie 27 Port PinoUts HH De edite te HD et iade ie P ER i a a a ad 27 SEP Transcelver Slots retenu A eda b d s Be A bito tede 28 XEP Transceiver Slots rotat tees a dut AAA a tu te ee ane ee dee a EAR t 29 Combo POMS RS 30 SD Gard Slot conii eo e tere o rt ada lic the 31 o dB EL fcm EE 32 10 100 1000 CIEN ZBII DE 32 SEPJEEDS a ctia theme itte odore irr ec etos a D a A Les 34 XFP Transceiver Slot LEDS cuida de a ede ada decidas 35 System STATUS LEDS iris E 36 STACK Hbc 37 secure Digital SD LED uc dead ds 39 Terminal Port trei ede oot iet Lope eb e LE te b ve du EP eed ad AROS LS 40 Power Over Ethernet add sd avos dA Re ea a EUER idas ha cue up E LAUR DR RA daa 41 Power e Eoo To RR dd 41 Implementation nh rd er t o A pde tes te et ds 42 Redundant Power Supplies oooocoocccnonionocccoconccoccnncnnnnnnnnnn aeaaeeeceeeeeee ees nro nen rrrrIr inneren nsn nenne ten enr sr nsns ness n nnn 44 AT LBM Loop Back Mod le sier irit re redea aT ERLE a RAEE a fa TEE A aa aR 45 Contents VCS Stacking
27. ERR CE Ee EE EP eut ea es 89 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting ssssssssssee nono nn cnn rra 91 Power LED is Off moe rei iet ame egeta aid uem 92 Twisted Pair Port Link LEDs Off eee eto e een dede 93 SFP OAP LED IS ON 2 2 iint ic v detenti dle pe tare ve a tad Hiec Hee LIE cu Lud ageeds 94 Transceiver is Installed but the Status is Not Present sssssssssssessse eee nnns 95 system Fault LED is Blinkirig oie eter en en T ed Fe rei eg ero e eod 96 system Fault LED is Steadily Ori oneri E en iesu das Fase ute fed t Ra iieri 97 Cannot Establish a Local Out of Band Management Session sssssssse eem 98 Switch Functions Intermittently sssssssseeeenenennenenen nmm nennen ren nn nene inn nn nne EAN Eiri OR RRG 99 Issues with Virtual Stacking Chassis Configuration oooococonnnnncccnnnnnoccccccnnnonncccnn naar ncncnn nan eee nennen 100 Appendix A Technical Specifications ssssssssssssssssssseeeeeme eere 101 Physical Speclifications oerte td quee ee dece dente eed aae deti da ee e eate de td 101 Environmental Specifications ssion raea ea aeieea emet a oe AKE nro eere nennen nnne nennt rrr ste nens n nennen i tedna 101 Power Specifications ccrte A age dd anda neds de a aa Ua e ee EY duae ed eda diia dde 103 Certifica I LEE 103 RJ 45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts scannade a r da 104 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Instal
28. The cabling requirements for a 10 100 1000Base T port are O For 10 Mbps operation Standard TIA EIA 568 B compliant Category 3 or better shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency range that extends to 16 MHz O For 100 Mbps operation Standard TIA ElA 568 A compliant Category 5 or TIA EIA 568 B compliant Enhanced Category 5 Cat 5e shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency range that extends to 100 MHz O For 1000 Mbps operation Standard TIA EIA 568 A compliant Category 5 or TIA EIA 568 B compliant Enhanced Category 5 Cat 5e shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency range that extends to 100 MHz The 10 100 1000Base T ports on the switch are IEEE 802ab compliant and feature auto MDI MDI X This feature available when a port s speed and duplex mode are set through Auto Negotiation automatically configures a switch port to MDI or MDI X depending on the wiring configuration of the port on the end node This feature allows you to use a straight through twisted pair cable when connecting any network device to a port on the switch Disabling Auto Negotiation on a port and setting the speed and duplex mode manually also disables the auto MDI MDI X feature A port where Auto Negotiation has been disabled defaults to MDI X Disabling Auto Negotiation may require manually configuring a port s MDI MDI X setting or using a crossover cable The port pinout inform
29. abled can adversely affect network performance In order for a switch port to successfully Auto Negotiate its duplex mode with an end node the end node should also be using Auto Negotiation Otherwise a duplex mode mismatch can occur A switch port using Auto Negotiation defaults to half duplex if it detects that the end node is not using Auto Negotiation This can result in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full duplex To avoid this problem disable Auto Negotiation on a switch port and set the port s speed and duplex mode manually if the end node has a fixed duplex mode of full duplex 85 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports Powering on a Switch To power on a switch perform the following procedure 1 Position the power cord retaining clip in the up position as shown in Figure 45 Figure 45 Power Cord Retaining Clip in the Up Position 2 Plug the power cord into the AC power connector on the rear panel of the unit see Figure 46 A Warning Power cord is used as a disconnection device To de energize equipment disconnect the power cord amp E3 Figure 46 Connecting the AC Power Cord 86 Starting a Local Management Session x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide 3 Connect the other end of the power cord to an appropriate AC power outlet For power specifications for the switch refer to Power Specifications
30. affic PRES Off The expansion slot for the AT StackXG Stacking Module is empty Solid The AT StackXG Stacking Module is installed Green in the switch 1 The PRES LED is not available on the x600 24 Ts POE because the stacking ports are permanently installed on its rear panel Secure Digital SD LED x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Both the x600 24Ts XP and x600 48Ts XP switches have one Secure Digital SD LED shown in Figure 19 and defined in Table 8 LED as ane a O susv FAULT 1616 Figure 19 Secure Digital Slot LED Table 8 Secure Digital LED Function State Description SD Link Status Flashing Indicates a fault has been detected and Activity Amber The SD card is not valid or a read or write procedure was unsuccessful Solid An SD card has been detected Green Flashing An SD card is reading or writing data Green Do not eject the SD card when it is in this state 39 Chapter 1 Overview Terminal Port 40 The terminal port is used to establish a local out of band management session with the switch You establish a local management session by connecting a terminal or a personal computer with a terminal emulation program to the port The terminal port has an RJ 45 style connector An RJ 45 to RS 232 management cable is supplied with the switch The terminal port is set to the following specifications Def
31. ate in either half or full duplex mode Full duplex mode is the only mode available when a port is operating at 1000 Mbps The 10 100 1000Base T ports are IEEE 802 3u compliant and Auto Negotiate the duplex mode setting You can disable Auto Negotiation on the switch ports and set the duplex mode manually through the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Note In order for a switch port to successfully Auto Negotiate its duplex mode with a 10 or 100 Mbps end node the end node must also be configured for Auto Negotiation Otherwise a duplex mode mismatch can occur A switch port using Auto Negotiation defaults to half duplex if it detects that the end node is not using Auto Negotiation This results in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full duplex To avoid this problem when connecting an end node with a fixed duplex mode of full duplex to a switch port use the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software to disable Auto Negotiation on the port and set the port speed and duplex mode manually Please be aware that disabling Auto Negotiation also disables Auto MDI MDIX The port s wiring configuration defaults to the MDI X setting This setting can be configured with the A liedWare Plus Operating System Software The ports have a maximum operating distance of 100 meters 328 feet Cable Type Auto MDI MDI X Port Pinouts x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide
32. ation is listed in Appendix A Technical Specifications O When operating at 10 or 100 Mbps in the MDI configuration refer to the specifications in Table 14 on page 104 o When operating at 10 or 100 Mbps in the MDI X configuration refer to the specifications in Table 15 on page 104 o When a 10 100 1000Base T port operates at 1000 Mbps refer to the specifications in Table 16 on page 105 27 Chapter 1 Overview SFP Transceiver Slots All of the x600 Series switches feature slots for four optional Gigabit Ethernet SFP transceivers These slots support both fiber optic and copper transceivers Fiber optic transceivers let you connect the switches to other network devices over long distances using fiber optic cables Copper transceivers allow you to add more twisted pair ports to your x600 Series switch Figure 6 illustrates an SFP transceiver Figure 6 SFP Transceiver Refer to Installing an SFP Transceiver on page 80 for the SFP installation instructions Note For a list of supported SFP transceivers contact your Allied Telesis sales representative 28 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide XFP Transceiver Slots The x600 24Ts XP and the x600 48Ts XP Switches have two slots for optional XFP 10 Gigabit Ethernet transceivers that you can use to connect high speed 10 gigabit devices to the switch or to create high speed backbone networks between switches Figure
33. ault baud rate 9600 bps Range is 9600 to 115200 bps Data bits 8 Parity None Stop bits 1 Flow control None u uuu 0 See Table 17 on page 106 for the pin signal definitions on the RJ 45 port Note These settings are for a DEC VT100 or ANSI terminal or an equivalent terminal emulation program x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Power Over Ethernet Power Budgeting The following discussion applies to the x600 24Ts POE Gigabit Ethernet switch only The 10 100 1000Base T ports on the x600 24Ts POE switch feature Power over Ethernet PoE PoE is a mechanism for supplying power to network devices over the same twisted pair cables used to carry network traffic This feature can simplify network installation and maintenance by allowing you to use the switch as a central power source for other network devices A device that receives its power over an Ethernet cable is called a powered device PD Examples of such devices can be wireless access points IP telephones web cams and even other Ethernet switches A powered device connected to a port on the switch will receive both network traffic and power over the same twisted pair cable There are several advantages that the PoE feature of the x600 24Ts POE switch adds to the installation and maintenance of your network First because the switch acts as the central power source for your powered devices adding an uninterruptible power
34. be assigned IDs values of between 2 and 4 The stack master does not reboot and retains its Stack Member ID of 1 You can change the Stack Member ID by using the STACK RENUMBER command Common Stack Configuration Once the switches have configured themselves into a VCS stack they all share the same configuration information and startup scripts Stack Management VLAN Managing the stack is the same as managing an individual switch You can connect to the asynchronous console port of any stack member or you can set an IP address on a network VLAN for example VLAN1 and use SSH or Telnet for remote access As the switches form themselves into a stack each switch creates a common stack management VLAN and a management IP address Both the VLAN ID and the IP address are internal entities that are used between the stacked switches via the AT StackXG interfaces and therefore do not appear on the user network Initially the stack assigns the default VLAN tag ID of 4094 to the management VLAN and assigns an IP address from the subnet 192 168 255 0 28 to this VLAN as the management IP address Once the stack has formed you can change both these settings To change the VLAN ID use the STACK MANAGEMENT VLAN command To change the management IP address use the STACK MANAGEMENT SUBNET command Note however that you must keep the 28 bit subnet mask 28 or 255 255 255 240 Also note that because the stack s internal address mapping tabl
35. ccur however due to the reduced VCS bandwidth User ports can also be made extremely resilient by utilizing link aggregation Aggregated links can span ports modules and even switches within the stack Creating aggregated links that span multiple switches within a stack creates an extremely resilient configuration Communication will still exist even if a switch and its aggregated ports fail Depending on the switch types used a stack can comprise from 2 to 4 individual stack members interconnected via high speed stacking links A stack always has a primary stack member called the stack master and can contain up to 3 other stack members x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide VCS Stacking Modules Cables and Connections The stacks are connected via the stacking ports on the VCS Stacking Modules AT StackXG which are installed in the back of each switch The following cables are used to connect the stacking ports of x600 series switches O High Speed Stacking Cables 0 5 meter StackXG 0 5 O High Speed Stacking Cables 1 0 meter StackXG 1 This configuration shown in Figure 23 uses two switches that are connected back to back via two high speed stacking links Note that stacking ports labeled 1 must connect to stacking ports labeled 2 In this configuration the stack can still function using only a single high speed link RPS INPUT High Speed Stacking Cables 0 5
36. designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with this instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense Note Modifications or changes not expressly approved of by the manufacturer or the FCC can void your right to operate this equipment Industry Canada This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES 003 Cet appareil num rique de la classe A est conforme la norme NMB 003 du Canada RFI Emissions FCC Class A EN55022 Class A EN61000 3 2 EN61000 3 3 VCCI Class A C TICK CE A Warning In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures EMC Immunity EN55024 Electrical Safety EN60950 1 TUV EN60825 1 TUV UL 60950 1 ULys CSA C22 2 No 60950 1 ULus A Laser Safety EN60825 Translated Safety Statements Important The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a PDF document titled Translated Safety Statements 613 000990 posted on the Allied Telesis website at www a
37. e for x600 Series Switches 100 Appendix A Technical Specifications Physical Specifications Dimensions H x W x D x600 24Ts x600 24Ts XP x600 48Ts x600 48Ts XP x600 24Ts POE Weight x600 24Ts x600 24Ts XP x600 48Ts x600 48Ts XP x600 24Ts POE Recommended Minimum Ventilation on All Sides Environmental Specifications 44 mm x 440 mm x 305 mm 1 72 in x 17 34 in x 12 0 in 44 mm x 440 mm x 305 mm 1 72 in x 17 34 in x 12 0 in 44 mm x 440 mm x 305 mm 1 72 in x 17 34 in x 12 0 in 44 mm x 440 mm x 305 mm 1 72 in x 17 34 in x 12 0 in 44 mm x 440 mm x 408 mm 1 72 in x 17 34 in x 16 06 in 3 86 kg 8 50 Ib 4 35 kg 9 60 Ib 4 88 kg 10 75 Ib 4 90 kg 10 80 Ib 6 9 kg 15 21 Ib 100 mm 4 0 in Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Operating Humidity Storage Humidity 0 C to 40 C 32 F to 104 F 25 C to 70 C 13 F to 158 F 596 to 9096 noncondensing 596 to 9596 noncondensing 101 Appendix A Technical Specifications Maximum Operating Altitude 3 048 m 10 000 ft Maximum Nonoperating Altitude 4 000 m 13 100 ft 102 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Power Specifications Maximum Power Consumption x600 24Ts 76 watts x600 24Ts XP 76 watts x600 48Ts 123 watts x600 48Ts XP 123 watts x600 24Ts POE 79 watts Tx Rx with no PoE Load 463 watts Tx Rx with 360 W PoE Load Input Voltage
38. e of fiber optic cable and that the cable length does not exceed the allowed maximum distance For cable specifications for an SFP transceiver refer to the installation instructions shipped with the module Use a fiber optic tester to test the attenuation on the cable and the strength of the optical signal For operating specifications for an SFP transceiver refer to the installation instructions shipped with the module Check that the operating specifications for instance wavelength and maximum operating distance of the fiber optic port on the remote end node are compatible with the fiber optic port on the switch Check that the fiber optic ports on the switch and on the end node are operating at the same speed and duplex mode A fiber optic cable contains two separate fiber strands One strand is for receiving data and the other is for transmitting data When you connect a fiber optic cable to a port be sure that the receive fiber connector is connected to the transmit connector on the remote end node In addition check that the transmit fiber connector is connected to the receive connector on the remote node Note The L A LED for an SFP transceiver slot may remain ON if you remove the transceiver when it has a link to an end node without first disconnecting the fiber optic cable The L A LED will change to OFF the next time an SFP module is installed in the slot To avoid this always disconnect the fiber optic cable before remo
39. e stack master will be determined by MAC address comparison The stack also assigns a Stack Member ID number to each member This number provides a unique reference number for switches within the stack it plays no part in selecting the stack master The Stack Member ID is the entity used as the first digit of the three component port identifier numbers For example port number 2 0 14 has the Stack Member ID of 2 Note This last point is an important one to remember when using configuration scripts You should ensure that you modify your configuration scripts to match any changes you have made to the Stack Member ID assignments 56 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Note The ability to independently set both a stack member s priority and its ID means that the stack master does not need to have an ID of 1 although configuration is simplified by arranging for ID 1 to be the device with the lowest priority value and thereby forcing it to be the stack master If you create a stack using new switches the following simplified process should ensure that the master member has an ID of 1 New switches are shipped with a Stack Member ID of 1 and a priority of 128 If four such switches are created as a stack the switch with the lowest MAC address will be selected to be the stack master because all priority settings are 128 The remaining three stack member devices will then reboot and automatically
40. ed levels for your region 92 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Twisted Pair Port Link LED is Off When a twisted pair port on the switch is connected to a properly operating end node the Link LED for the port should be on If a Link LED is off do the following Note A 1000Base T connection can take from five to ten seconds to establish a link O Verify that the end node connected to the port is powered ON and is operating properly O Check that the twisted pair cable is securely connected to the port on the switch and to the port on the end node O Make sure that the twisted pair cable does not exceed 100m 328 ft O Verify that you are using the appropriate category of twisted pair cable For information refer to Table 13 on page 78 O Determine if a crossover cable is required Since the twisted pair ports feature auto MDI MDI X you should be able to use a straight through cable regardless of the type of device you connect to a port However if you disable Auto Negotiation on a port and set a port s speed and duplex mode manually the port defaults to MDI X Disabling Auto Negotiation may require manually configuring a port s MDI MDI X setting or using a crossover cable O Make sure that the operating parameters of a port on the switch are compatible with the end node to which the port is connected This may require using the switch s operating system software O Fora switch port to
41. ept for the x600 24Ts POE switch 2 The PoE LED is only present on the x600 24Ts POE switch SFP LEDs There is one LINK ACTIVITY LED for each SFP slot The SFP LEDs for the x600 24 port switches are shown in Figure 13 The SFP LEDs for the x600 48 port switches are shown in Figure 14 on page 35 The LED definition are given in Table 4 on page 35 34 Figure 13 SFP LEDs x600 24 Port Switch LINK ACT LEDs XFP Transceiver Slot LEDs x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Figure 14 SFP LEDs x600 48 Port Switch Table 4 SFP Slot LED Descriptions LED Function State Description Off No link has been established between the port and the end node Link Status L A and Activity Solid The port has established a link at 1 Green Gbps Flashing Packets are being received or Green transmitted at 1 Gbps Each 10 Gigabit Ethernet transceiver slot on the x600 24Ts XP and x600 48Ts XP switches has one LED as shown in Figure 15 and defined in Table 5 on page 35 O O lt O Figure 15 XFP LEDs on x600 24Ts XP and x600 48Ts XP Switches Table 5 XFP Slot LED LED Function State Description L A Link Status Off No link has been established between and Activity the port and the end node Solid The port has established a link at 10 Green Gbps Flashing Packets are being received or Green transmitted at 1
42. es will register the management VLAN ID and the management IP address these must be unique across the stack s internal and external network To view the current settings for the stack 57 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking management VLAN ID and IP address use the SHOW STACK command Stack Member Identification When a switch becomes a member of a VCS Stack it is assigned a Stack Member ID Stack status information is displayed on the STACK LEDs shown on the switch s front panel shown in Figure 27 The following LEDs indicate the switch s status within the stack To observe the Stack Member ID of the switch you first run the SHOW STACK INDICATOR command Running this command causes the MASTER LED located within the STATUS LED column to initially turn off A flash sequence then appears followed by a pause The number of flashes within each sequence is the same as the Stack Member ID of the switch For example if the switch had the Stack Member ID 4 then the MASTER LED would flash 4 times followed by a pause then 4 times again Note that the MSTR LED that is located within the STACK LED column does not perform this function Qrautr Owaster RPS E pwp ORESET STATUS OFAULT O MASTER ORPS OPWR x600 VCS STK LEDs Figure 27 STACK and STATUS LEDs Table 12 Stacking LED Functions LED State Description STACK LEDs MSTR Solid The switch is the Stack Master Green OFF The switch is acting as a
43. escribes the LEDs for the Base T ports Table 3 Non PoE Switch Base T LED Descriptions LED Function State Description L A Link Status Off No link has been established between and Activity the port and the end node Solid The port has established a link at Green 1000 Mbps Flashing Packets are being received or Green transmitted at 1000 Mbps Solid The port has established a link at 10 Amber or 100 Mbps Flashing Packets are being received or Amber transmitted at 10 or 100 Mbps D c Duplex Solid The port is operating in full duplex Mode and Green mode llisi vasis Solid The port is operating in half duplex Amber mode only applies when operating at 10 or 100 Mbps Flashing Collisions are occurring on the port Amber only applies when operating at 10 or 100 Mbps half duplex mode 33 Chapter 1 Overview Table 3 Non PoE Switch Base T LED Descriptions Continued LED Function State Description Off There is no powered device detected Solid The end node is a powered device Power over Green and the port is providing power to it PoE a Solid The port is experiencing a problem SR Amber providing PoE to the end node Flashing The port is connected to a powered Amber device but providing power to it would exceed the maximum PoE power budget of the switch 1 The Duplex Mode and Collisions LED is present on all the x600 switches exc
44. etaining Clip 2 Install the clip on the AC power connector on the rear panel of the switch With the u of the clip facing down press the sides of the clip toward the center and insert the short ends into the holes in the retaining bracket as shown in Figure 29 Figure 29 Inserting the Retaining Clip into the Retaining Bracket You are now ready to install the switches in the equipment rack as explained in the next procedure 68 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Installing the Switches in an Equipment Rack Perform the following procedure to install each switch in a standard 19 inch rack Note Steps 1 2 and 3 are optional These steps provide instructions on how to remove the snap on plastic feet from the bottom of a switch You can leave the feet on 1 Place the switch upside down on a level secure surface 2 Using a flat head screwdriver remove the snap on plastic feet from the bottom of the switch as shown in Figure 30 Figure 30 Removing the Feet 3 Turn the switch over 4 Attach a rack mount bracket to one side of the switch using four of the screws that come with the switch as shown in Figure 31 Figure 31 Attaching Rack Mount Brackets 69 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware 5 Install the second rack mount bracket on the other side of the switch with the four remaining screws 6 Mount the switch in a 19
45. g a stack member in this process Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware This chapter provides procedures to install an x600 switch The chapter contains the following sections Reviewing Safety Precautions on page 64 Unpacking a Switch on page 67 Installing the Power Cord Retaining Clip on page 68 Installing the Switches in an Equipment Rack on page 69 Resetting the Switch on page 71 2 uuuuiu VC Stacking Module Installation on page 72 63 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware Reviewing Safety Precautions Please review the following safety precautions before you begin to install the switches or any of their components Note The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a PDF document titled Translated Safety Statements 613 000990 posted on the Allied Telesis website at www alliedtelesis com A Warning Class 1 Laser product amp L1 Warning Do not stare into the laser beam amp L2 gt A Warning To prevent electric shock do not remove the cover No user serviceable parts inside This unit contains hazardous voltages and should only be opened by a trained and qualified technician To avoid the possibility of electric shock disconnect electric power to the product before connecting or disconnecting the LAN cables amp E1 A Warning Do not work on equipment or cables during periods of lightning activity 417 E2
46. he new member would be elected as the stack master Replacing a Stack Member A stack member can be removed from a stack hot swap out with minimal impact on stack traffic To do this power down the stack member disconnect its AT StackXG ports Insert the new stack member reconnect the stacking ports and power up the new stack member You can seamlessly swap a stack member switch into the stack to replace another with the same configuration This provides a simple way to replace an out of service switch with minimal impact and minimal administration requirement You should configure the replacement switch with the same member ID as its replacement prior to its insertion into the stack Repairing a Broken Stub Stack stubs can occur when a stack fault occurs and results in one of the stack members assuming the role of a stack master while the original stack master is still active In this case some stack members are still aware of only the original master while others are only aware of the second master The result can be two independently operation stacks which are termed stubs When two stub stacks are reconnected a dual master situation is detected and the console log will display the message duplicate master was 61 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking 62 detected This situation results in the re election of one stack master and the re integration of the stack into one entity The losing master will return to bein
47. hub In both configurations the resiliency link connections are made using the ResiliencyLink VLAN and attaching the switch ports to the VLAN For more information on using the resiliency link commands go to the Software Reference for the x600 Series Switches which can be found at www alliedtelesis com The specific commands are the STACK RESILIENCYLINK command on page 86 27 and the SWITCHPORT RESILIENCYLINK command on page 86 30 via Switch Ports Stack Resiliency Link Connecting to Switch Ports x600 24Ts x600 24Ts x600 24Ts x600 24Ts ResiliencyLink VLAN Figure 25 Resiliency link connecting to switch ports over the ResiliencyLink VLAN Network Hub Resiliency Links to Switch Ports Figure 26 Resiliency link connecting to switch ports over the ResiliencyLink VLAN using a network hub 54 Resilient Stacked Topology x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Where network connectivity uptime is a major criteria you can use virtual chassis stacking to create highly reliable network configurations Employing link aggregation rather than spanning tree to manage the parallel paths enables the bandwidth of both data links to be utilized under normal conditions whilst enabling a single data link to operate should its partner link fail 55 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking Stack Formation A virtual chassis stack VCS always contains a master plus a number of stack
48. l and Telephone Support Warranty Returning Products Sales or Corporate Information Management Software Updates This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical support as well as sales and corporate information You can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesis Knowledge Base at www alliedtelesis com support and selecting the Read More link under Knowledge Base You can use the Knowledge Base to submit questions to our technical support staff and review answers to previously asked questions For Technical Support via email or telephone refer to the Support section of the Allied Telesis web site www alliedtelesis com For warranty information on the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches go to www alliedtelesis com warranty for the specific terms and conditions of the warranty and for warranty registration Products for return or repair must first be assigned a return materials authorization RMA number A product sent to Allied Telesis without an RMA number will be returned to the sender at the sender s expense For instructions on how to obtain an RMA number go to the Support section on our web site at www alliedtelesis com You can contact Allied Telesis for sales or corporate information through our web site at www alliedtelesis com New releases of the management software for our managed products are available from the following Internet sites O Allied
49. lation Guide RJ 45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pinouts ooonoccccccnonocccccccononnnoccnanonnnnn conan o nc nnrnnnno nennen enne nenne enne enne 106 AT RPS3104 17 pin Connector PidQU S oooocccocccccccccnncccccnncnnnnnnonnnnnnnnnnn cnn anna nn nn eren nnn nn nn nenne rrerr nnne nennen 106 AT RPS3204 21 pin D combo Port and Connector Pinouts sss 108 Contents List of Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 Figure 17 Figure 18 Figure 19 Figure 20 Figure 21 Figure 22 Figure 23 Figure 24 Figure 25 Figure 26 Figure 27 Figure 28 Figure 29 Figure 30 Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Figure 34 Figure 35 Figure 36 Figure 37 Figure 38 Figure 39 Figure 40 Figure 41 Figure 42 Figure 43 Figure 44 Figure 45 Figure 46 Figure 47 Figure 48 Figure 49 Figure 50 XO00 24 TS SWIC p 21 X600 24FS XP SM a 22 000 ASTS SWItCh ii A e 23 US AS A A RS 24 X600 24 Tis POE Swit E 25 SPP TAO A Acid 28 XEPTTansce Verna dades 29 SO Cal Mya eiii 31 JS PEE 31 Port LEDs on x600 24Ts and x600 24TS XP Switches ooooooococnoccconoccccconcncnonnncnnonnn ccoo nn enne nnne rra 32 Port LEDs on x600 48Ts and the x600 48TS XP SWwItChS ooonoocconncccnn
50. lliedtelesis com Contents Product Documentation 14 Starting a Management Session orean nina e A nn nc cnn nan nennen errar E innen nnne nennen nennen 15 Safety Symbols Used in this Document ereire a AAEE A TEAR E AARNE rsen nnn narran rra narran 16 Where to Find Web based Guldes uere etre EEUU A Me AER Da Ux OA d Heb etate d da 17 Contacting Allied Telesis 5 tcp Et E ERR EMI RR te 18 Onlitie SuppoLt eco ted ter Ree terere tea E uias ure qs uua 18 Email and Telephone Support sssssssssssssssssssseeseee eee emen enne nnne nnne nensi nnn nnn nnns 18 fcn ES 18 ReturaingiProductS cta Deep e d trit tee n ne beate ended 18 Sales or Corporate Information eem nte Ha D ME e eie e De Tet ee aa 18 Management Software Updates sssssssssssesseeneeeeeeee ener nn nn n rn nan nn nenne nennen nennen nen 18 Chapter 1 OverVieW 0 0 eon eee doe e edes Ln ge id ne ean adde 19 INTOUCI N tT C 20 Switch Descriptions ii ec ree beds a ELT ae Fe edd del gero dre needed ue ei ed ERU Md el c Pda eue 21 x600 24T8 SWItCh ee ee edP e p rete treo a da 21 Xx600 24TS XP SWItCh i iia ent ede cese ee Ge teed ae de Pha dee eaa ea cunc se exe oat eed ve uaa baden 22 x600 48 TS With ita e eee aa aaa AS AAA nn OE ated cay eer d donet gt et pee da en 23 x600 A8TS XP SWitCch 2 cr eres A A aci 24 x600 24TS PO
51. members To be part of a stack a switch must connect to other potential stack members via dedicated stacking ports on the VCS Stacking module located in the rear of the switch Once the switches have been physically connected to form a stack powering all the members on automatically sets off a number of processes that enable the stack members to detect the presence of the other stack members and form themselves into a VCS The Role of the In addition to being a member of its VCS stack the stack master manages Stack Master functions such as software version control and distribution routing processing and network management Selecting the Stack Master The stack members are able to automatically select which switch will become the stack master This selection is based on two components 1 The stack member s priority setting 2 The stack member s MAC address For both components the lower the number the higher the priority To set the stack priority run the STACK PRIORITY command Note that changes to these settings will not take effect until the next master re election To display these components run the SHOW STACK command The master is the switch with the lowest priority setting or if no priority settings are configured the switch with the lowest MAC address will become the stack master When a stack member is initially booted its priority value defaults to 128 Therefore if all switches retain their defaults then th
52. meter Model Number AT StackXG 0 5 100 240VAC RPS INPUT Figure 23 Back to Back Topology x600 Switches 51 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking 52 Ring Configuration A virtual stack using x600 switches can comprise up to 4 stack members connected in a ring topology Figure 24 shows a ring comprising 3 stacked x600 series switches Because an alternate path is provided between the stack members this topology offers a very resilient configuration High Speed Stacking Cables Model Number AT StackXG 0 5 0 5 meters as supplied or Model Number AT StackXG 1 High Speed Stacking Cables 1 0 meter Model Number AT StackXG 0 5 0 5 metres High Speed Stacking Cables Model Number AT StackXG 0 5 0 5 metres Figure 24 VCS Ring Topology Using x600 Switches Resiliency Link Stack Resiliency Link The purpose of the resiliency link is to provide the stack members with status information that enables them to detect whether the stack master is still operational after it has suffered either a power down or software lock up This enables the other stack members to either operate in the fall back mode or to re elect a new stack master The state change table Table 11 State Change Table on page 53 shows how the stack members respond to various problems occurring on the master node A resiliency link operates using a resiliency link VLAN to which resiliency link switch ports can become members
53. mmand Software application failover No change Re boot as slave Reboot as stack member lock up or continual crashes software crash or lock up No change Frozen Frozen Power down PSU failure No change Powered Down Powered down 1 The fallback action on a slave is first to run the fallback config script Where there is no fallback script the switch will disable all its switch ports 2 The stack member assumes the role of stack master In specific situations this condition could result in a stack containing two masters This would present problems with network management and the control of links that were previously aggregated 3 The following situation will apply to a switch that has been removed from the stack by the using the NO STACK ENABLE command The switch will be unaware of further faults within the stack it of which it was previously a mem ber f this switch is powered cycled all links previously shutdown will remain down as a result of running the NO STACK ENABLE command 4 If the slave s ports are still up this may cause downstream switches with trunked ports to operate incorrectly 53 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking Resiliency Link Two resiliency link configurations that connect to switch ports are shown Configurations below Figure 25 shows the resiliency link connecting in a ring topology whilst Figure 26 shows the resiliency link connecting to its switch ports via a network
54. n Le remplacement de la batterie par une batterie de type incorrect peut provoquer un danger d explosion La remplacer uniquement par une batterie du m me type ou de type quivalent recommand e par le constructeur Les batteries doivent tre limin es conform ment aux instructions du constructeur 27 E22 Warning Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not created due to uneven mechanical loading 4 E25 If installed in a closed or multi unit rack assembly the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than the room ambient temperature Therefore consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the manufacturer s maximum rated ambient temperature Tmra 47 E35 Caution Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised amp E36 Warning Reliable earthing of rack mounted equipment should be maintained Particular attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuits e g use of power strips E37 Warning To reduce the risk of electric shock the PoE ports on this product must not connect to cabling that is routed outside the building where this device is located 2 E40 65 Chapter 3 Installing the Hardware 66 Caution The unit does
55. ncnnononnnnnnn nn nnnnn nano nn cnn nan nn nn nn rra nn nn nnn ener nennen nnn nns 50 State Change Fable cat citas 53 Stacking LED FUNCIONS rr a SERE Te Edna dee RN Roca gU one abre 58 Twisted Pair Cabling and Distances oooooocccccnnnococccccconnoncnncnonnononnnnnnnnnn nn conca nn nnt nn nn nan nn nn nn nn enrt nr sl denne nen EE sitne nenne sene 78 MDI Piri Signals s 10 or 100 Mbps i tud ete edel Ub Gen dete ate pdf a Pe eddie Reate nic ede 104 MDI X Pin Signals 10 or 100 Mbps essen enm emm nennen eren nennen erre n nennen nnne eren 104 PiniSignals 1000 MBPS i cs 2 uie tate dieta fena n e 105 RJ 45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pin Signals sssssseee nennen nennen mener nennen nens 106 AT RPS3104 17 Pin Connector Pinout Definitions oonnnccnnnncnnnncccnnnaccnnocnnnnnrccnnnnon nn emen eem nennen 107 AT RPS3204 21 pin Connector Pinout Definitions ses eene em eem nennen 108 11 Tables Preface This guide contains the installation instructions for the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches This preface contains the following sections Product Documentation on page 14 Starting a Management Session on page 15 Safety Symbols Used in this Document on page 16 Where to Find Web based Guides on page 17 Contacting Allied Telesis on page 18 u uuu iau Preface Product Documentation For overview information about the soft
56. ne enne nnns 86 Connecting the AC Power Cord sssssssssssseeneeeen nennen nennen nnnm nre enr ennemi nnne enne en nnn ener enn 86 Connecting the Management Cable to the RJ 45 Terminal Port on the Switch eese 87 RJ 45 Connector and Port Pin LayOUt ooooocccccncocicccccccoconancnnnnnnnoncnnnnnnnnnn nn cnn nnnnn nn tenen nnntr einen nr tn nnn rrr enis nennt rennes AT RPS3104 17 Pin Connector Layout AT RPS3204 21 pin D combo Connector and Port Pin Layout sssessseeeee enne 108 Figures List of Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Table 14 Table 15 Table 16 Table 17 Table 18 Table 19 Safety SYMDOIS T 16 10 100 1000Base T Ports Matched with SFP Slots oooooocccncccnnocccinnocnccnonnnononcnano non nono nn nn nee rr rn 30 Non PoE Switch Base T LED Descriptions sse enne rre 33 SFP Slot LED Descriptions reip trece tpe eee a eee She 35 XFP Slot LED cio canes 35 System STATUS LEDS 2000 a 36 STACK LEDS IEEE 38 secure Digital LED ra a a E a a R T lira anai 39 IEEE 802 3af Class vs Power Levels sssssssessse eene eene nemen nnnm enn en neni enne en nennen nennen nns 42 Stacking Compatibility by Product Type oooooooccccconccoccccncncnonccnnn
57. ns steadily on contact Allied Telesis Technical Support for assistance See Contacting Allied Telesis on page 18 97 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Cannot Establish a Local Out of Band Management Session If you are unable to establish a local out of band management session with the switch through the terminal port on the front panel do the following O Check that the RJ 45 serial management cable is securely connected to the serial terminal port on the switch and to the RS 232 port on the terminal or personal computer O Check that the operating parameters on the terminal or the terminal emulation program have been set correctly The default settings for the RJ 45 serial terminal port can be found in Starting a Local Management Session on page 87 98 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Switch Functions Intermittently If a switch functions intermittently check the system hardware status through the management interface O Note the current voltage for the power supply compared to the optimum rating O Verify that the system temperature is within the operating range 99 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Issues with Virtual Stacking Chassis Configuration For information on issues with stacking refer to the Allied Telesis Inc website www alliedtelesis com for the Overview of Virtual Chassis Stacking VCS and the Virtual Chassis Stacking section of the AW Software Referenc
58. nsceivers Installing an SFP Transceiver 80 Review the following guidelines before installing an optional SFP or XFP transceiver in a switch O A transceiver can be hot swapped the switch can be powered on when you install it However you should always disconnect the cables first before removing a transceiver o You must install the transceiver before you connect the cables to it O Fiber optic transceivers are dust sensitive When a fiber optic cable is not installed or when you store the transceiver always keep the plug in the optical bores When you do remove the plug keep it for future use O Unnecessary removal and insertion of a transceiver can lead to premature failure A Warning A transceiver can be damaged by static electricity Be sure to observe all standard electrostatic discharge ESD precautions such as wearing an antistatic wrist strap to avoid damaging the device To install an SFP transceiver in an x600 switch perform the following procedure 1 Remove the dust plug from a transceiver slot on the switch as shown in Figure 39 Po 000 Link y 0 RT Qe y HG aor XP 23 I 24 5 a Figure 39 Removing a Dust Plug from an SFP Slot x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide 2 Remove the transceiver from its shipping container and store the packaging material in a safe location 3 Position the transceiver with the label facing up
59. nt of a failure of the switch s internal power supply Both Redundant Power Supplies feature one pre installed Power Supply module and three empty slots for additional power supplies Each power supply module can support one x600 switch When fully populated each RPS unit can support up to four x600 switches simultaneously The power supply modules in each Redundant Power Supply are hot swappable with the x600 switches This means that it is safe to connect a Redundant Power Supply module with its power ON to an x600 switch which is also powered on using a 21 pin D combo connector cable from the module into the RPS connector on the x600 switch For information about installing each of the Redundant Power Supply models consult the documentation shipped with the unit The connector pinouts for the AT RPS3104 redundant power supply are described in AT RPS3104 17 pin Connector Pinouts on page 106 and the connector pinouts for the AT RPS3204 redundant power supply s connector are described in AT RPS3204 21 pin D combo Port and Connector Pinouts on page 108 Figure 20 AT RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply Unit x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide AT LBM Loop Back Module The x600 48Ts XP switch is shipped from the factory with an AT LBM module installed in its expansion slot on the rear panel as shown in Figure 21 This module is factory installed for the non stacking configuration lt pr
60. occononcccnnonncnononcnonnncnnnnn nn nan emnes 32 Port LEDs on x600 24Ts POE Switch eene nennen nnn en tenen nrnen eren nene enne nnns 33 SFP LEDs x600 24 Port Switch ee a ae aae eae e e a Ea ra Ea ae aaa aa aaea ALa nene nennen nnn enne 34 SFP LEDS X60048 Port S Witch putita a iaid 35 XFP LEDs on x600 24Ts XP and x600 48TS XP SWitCh S oooooonnccccnnnicccccncnoonccononnnnnnn non orncnnnn emere 35 SYSTEM STATUS LEDS fna a a arp tddi 36 Non PoE Switch STACK LEDS cocina iaa cite 37 x600 24 Ts POE S TACK LEDS tii ai 37 Secure Digital Slot LED fie diente tee peteret aii E 39 AT RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply Unit essen emnes 44 AT LBM Module installed in x600 48Ts XP Expansion Slot ssseennenmem nnn 45 VCS Stacking Module AT StackXG ssssssessseseeeee nennen enne nennen rr rra 46 Back to Back Topology x600 SWitChes ooonoocconnccnnnncnnnccccnncnnnnonocon anno nano enne enne nnnm eerie nene enne nnns 51 VCS Ring Topology Using x600 SwitCheS oooocoocconocccconcccnnocncnnanccnnnoncnononcnn nn nn cnnn nro ron nn neren nennen nene enne enne 52 Resiliency link connecting to switch ports over the ResiliencyLink VLAN essem 54 Resiliency link connecting to switch ports over the ResiliencyLink VLAN using a network hub 54 STACK a d STATUS LEDS orina notte e dedo iR se cs 58 Power Cord Retaining Clip s is ion ts 68 Inserting the Retaining
61. ogy may change and cause the stack to reboot and interrupt network traffic O The AT StackXG module is supported in all x600 series products and requires software version 5 3 1 or later of AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Note Do not install AT StackXG module until you have read the latest version of the AW Software Release Notes and the x600 Series product documentation Installing the AT StackXG Module x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide To install the AT StackXG module perform the following procedure Remove the module from the shipping package Note Store the packaging material in a safe location You must use the original shipping material if you need to return the unit to Allied Telesis 2 Remove the blank panel from the expansion slot on the rear panel of the switch by loosening the two captive screws on the panel with a cross head screwdriver SAS CACRCRCACAOCROCROCR Figure 35 Removing the Blank Panel from the Expansion Slot Note All X600 Series Layer 3 Switch models are shipped from the factory with a Blank Panel installed in the rear panel Expansion Slot except for the x600 48Ts XP which is shipped with an AT LBM Loop Back module instead Note Do not remove the blank panel from the chassis until you are ready to install a module An open slot allows dust to enter the unit and reduces proper airflow and cooling 3
62. ost on an SFP module O In nearly all cases a 10 100 1000Base T port and an SFP module share the same configuration settings including port settings VLAN assignments access control lists and Spanning Tree Protocol settings o An exception to the shared settings is port speed If you disable Auto Negotiation on an 10 100 1000Base T port and set the speed and duplex mode manually the speed reverts to Auto Negotiation when an SFP module establishes a link with an end node o The PoE power supplied from ports 21R 22R 23R and 24R is unaffected by insertion of an SFP module in to the corresponding SFP combo port x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide SD Card Slot All of the x600 Series Switches have an SD card slot for storing configuration files and AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software image files on an SD card See Figure 8 p SD READY A o sr rut 1616 Figure 8 SD Card Slot SD cards can make it easier for you to upgrade the files on a switch or transfer files between x600 switches See Figure 9 1319 Figure 9 SD Card Note An SD card is not required for normal operations of the switch To insert an SD card position it so that the manufacturer s brand label is facing up and press it into the slot until it is flush with the front of the chassis To remove the SD card gently press and release the card The SD card will then pop out so you can g
63. ovides the capability for a full line rate nonblocking switching configuration when there are connections on the x600 48Ts XP switch to all 44 copper ports two SFP ports and two XFP ports If you need to configure the switch for stacking you may install a VC Stacking Module AT StackXG in place of the AT LBM Module 5 RPS INPUT ae COCO gt o e 1309 Figure 21 AT LBM Module installed in x600 48Ts XP Expansion Slot Note 1 The AT LBM module is very similar to a blank panel in its outward appearance except that it is marked with the AT LBM model name in the upper left hand corner of the faceplate 2 The x600 24Ts x600 24Ts XP and x600 48Ts are all shipped from the factory with a blank panel installed in the expansion slot 45 Chapter 1 Overview VCS Stacking Module 46 A Virtual Chassis Stack VCS is a group of x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Series switches with a VCS Stacking module installed in each switch The VCS Stacking module with its two full duplex 12 Gbps stacking ports unifies the individual switches into a single logical unit so that the network operations of the devices encompass all of the Gigabit Ethernet ports This can simplify network management and augment network bandwidth Figure 22 shows the VCS Stacking Module AT StackXG AT StackXG STACK PORT 1 STACK PORT 2 amp 00 a Figure 22 VCS Stacking Module AT StackXG
64. rasp it with your fingers For information on how to transfer files to and from a SD card refer to the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Reference Guide 31 Chapter 1 Overview Port LEDs The following sections describe the 10 100 1000Base T port SFP and XFP LEDs 10 100 1000 Each port has two LEDs labeled L A link activity and D C duplex mode Base T LEDs Collisions on the non PoE models The x600 24Ts POE port LEDs are labeled L A link activity and PoE Power over Ethernet Figure 10 shows the port LEDs for the x600 24Ts and x600 24Ts XP switches These LEDs are separated from the 10 100 1000Base T port locations on the front panel OO OO OO O O 1614 Figure 10 Port LEDs on x600 24Ts and x600 24Ts XP Switches Figure 11 shows the port LEDs for the x600 48Ts and the x600 48Ts XP switches These LEDs are located in the upper corners of each port LINK ACT DUP COL LED idi LED E JE mm LED wy LED 1467 Figure 11 Port LEDs on x600 48Ts and the x600 48Ts XP Switches 32 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Figure 12 shows the port LEDs for the x600 24Ts POE switch These LEDs are located in the upper corners of each port LINK ACT LED LED T 1 LED me te PoE PoE 21 E LED 1467 Figure 12 Port LEDs on x600 24Ts POE Switch Table 3 d
65. rk are updated to reflect the change in MAC address via gratuitous ARP 59 Chapter 2 Virtual Chassis Stacking 60 VCS Failure Recovery If the stack master fails or is removed the other stack members decide which of two actions to take 1 Fallback action 2 Re elect a new stack master Note The master fail over process will be slower than a stack member failure and will require the restart reconvergence of routing protocols such as RIP Table 11 State Change Table on page 53 shows how the stack non master members would respond to various problems occurring on the stack master stack Fallback Action To initiate this action the remaining stack members will disable all ports then re enable them using the fallback config file In order to provide an efficient alternative configuration you should create a fallback config file that reflects the most appropriate working configuration for the failures that you feel are most likely to occur One way to do this is to create a fall back file from your working system then edit this file to provide an appropriate backup system configuration See STACK FALLBACK CONFIG command in the A liedWare Plus Software Reference Re elect New Stack Master The stack members automatically determine which of them becomes the new VCS master Recombining Separated Stacks When two separated stack units stubs are reconnected a condition known as multiple master is
66. rts on the AT StackXG Stacking Module and if the switch is the master unit of the stack To locate the STACK LEDs for any of the non PoE x600 switches see Figure 17 To locate the STACK LEDs for the x600 24 Ts POE switch see Figure 18 Figure 17 Non PoE Switch STACK LEDs 1600 Figure 18 x600 24 Ts POE STACK LEDs These LEDs remain off if the module or the stack cables are not installed See Table 7 on page 38 for a description of the STACK LEDs 37 Chapter 1 Overview 38 Table 7 STACK LEDs LED State Description MSTR off The switch is not part of a stack or is a member unit of the stack Solid The switch is the master unit of the stack Green 1 L A Off STACK Port 1 has not established a link to a stacking port on another AT StackXG Stacking Module Solid STACK Port 1 has established a link to a Green stacking port on another AT StackXG Stacking Module Flashing STACK Port 1 has established a link to a Green stacking port on another AT StackXG Stacking Module and is sending or receiving packet traffic 2 L A Off STACK Port 2 has not established a link to a stacking port on another AT StackXG Stacking Module Solid STACK Port 2 has established a link to a Green stacking port on another AT StackXG Stacking Module Flashing STACK Port 2 has established a link to a Green stacking port on another AT StackXG Stacking Module and is sending or receiving packet tr
67. sent 4 RPS EN 5 12V RS 6 12V 7 3 3V 8 48V 9 48V 10 48V RS 11 RPS GOOD 12 3 3V RS 13 3 3V RS 14 3 3V 15 3 3V 107 Appendix A Technical Specifications AT RPS3204 21 pin D combo Port and Connector Pinouts Figure 50 illustrates the pin layout of the RPS 21 pin D combo port and connector used to connect the AT RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply to a non POE x600 Series Switch Figure 50 AT RPS3204 21 pin D combo Connector and Port Pin Layout Table 19 lists the RPS 21 pin D combo port and connector pinout definitions Table 19 AT RPS3204 21 pin Connector Pinout Definitions Pin Definition Power supply ID Fan 2 status Fan 1 status RPS status Ground Ground RPS status 12 0 VDC sense Primary 12V O 0 NI OO oO A OIN zx eo No connect Ground _ N Ground wo Ground A Ground 108 Table 19 AT RPS3204 21 pin Connector Pinout Definitions x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Pin Definition 15 Ground 16 Ground 17 Ground 18 12 0 VDC sense 19 Ground 20 No connect A 1 12 0 VDC 109 Appendix A Technical Specifications 110
68. source UPS to the switch increases the protection not just to the switch itself from possible power source problems but also to all of the powered devices connected to it This can increase the reliability of your network by minimizing the impact to network operations from a power failure PoE can also simplify the installation of your network A frequent issue in selecting a location for a network device is whether there is a power source nearby This often limits equipment placement or requires the added cost and time of having additional electrical sources installed With PoE you can install PoE compatible network equipment wherever they are needed without having to worry about whether they are near a power source The switch automatically determines whether or not a device connected to a port is a powered device A powered device has a signature resistor or capacitor that the switch can detect over the Ethernet cabling If the resistor or capacitor is present the switch assumes that the device is a powered device The x600 24Ts POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch provides a maximum of 15 4 W per port on all 24 ports for a total power consumption of 370 W while at the same time furnishing standard 10 100 1000 Mbps Ethernet functionality 41 Chapter 1 Overview 42 Implementation The x600 24Ts POE smart power management functionality supports any combination of Ethernet ports 1 24 that supply power for IEEE 802 3af Class 0 1 2 or
69. tends to 16 MHz 100 Mbps Standard TIA EIA 568 A compliant 100 m 328 ft Category 5 or TIA EIA 568 B compliant Enhanced Category 5 Cat 5e shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and have a frequency range that extends to 100 MHz 1000 Mbps Standard TIA EIA 568 A compliant 100 m 328 ft Category 5 or TIA EIA 568 B compliant Enhanced Category 5 Cat 5e shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and have a frequency range that extends to 100 MHz Note The auto MDI MDI X feature on the 10 100 1000Base T ports automatically configures the MDI MDI X setting when a link is established with an end node Available when a port is at the default setting of Auto Negotiation this feature allows you to use a straight through twisted pair cable when connecting any type of network device to a port Disabling Auto Negotiation on a port and setting the speed and duplex mode manually also disables the auto MDI MDI X feature A port where Auto Negotiation has been disabled defaults to MDI X Disabling Auto Negotiation may require manually configuring a port s MDI MDI X setting or using a crossover cable 78 x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide SFP XFP The specifications for an optional SFP or XFP transceiver can be found on Transceiver our Allied Telesis web site at www alliedtelesis com Specifications 79 Chapter 4 Cabling the Network Ports Installing SFP XFP Tra
70. tive B uses the spare strands for 10 100 Mbps network traffic The PoE implementation on the x600 24Ts POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch is Alternative A where power and 10 100 Mbps network traffic is transmitted over strands 1 2 3 and 6 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide IEEE 802 3af compliant PD s typically support both power delivery methods So long as a PD conforms with the standard it should be able to receive its power from the switch with either a straight or cross over cable The PoE feature on the x600 24Ts POE Gigabit Ethernet Switch will work with legacy PD s as long as the device can be powered on pins 1 2 3 and 6 A legacy device is a node that was manufactured before the IEEE 802 3af standard was completed and may not be compliant If the device does not conform to the standard a cross over cable may be required to insure that the correct DC polarity is supplied to the device 43 Chapter 1 Overview Redundant Power Supplies 44 The RPS connector on an x600 Series switch rear panel can connect to an optional Redundant Power Supply module The RPS connector on the x600 24Ts x600 24TS XP x600 48Ts or x600 48Ts XP switch can connect to the optional AT RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply shown in Figure 20 The RPS connector on the x600 24Ts POE switch connects to the optional AT RPS3104 Redundant Power Supply not shown Both RPS units can provide power to their respective switches in the eve
71. ur Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable SFP transceiver slots 0 Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable XFP transceiver slots An RJ 45 style serial terminal port for local out of band management One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards Status LEDs for the ports transceiver slots and system Redundant power supply connector Expansion slot for the AT StackXG Stacking Module OQ0Q00Q00 Figure 2 shows the x600 24Ts XP switch front and rear panel System SD Slot LEDs E SS SS emen EA srm eee M id 0000000000000000 OFS arser FEFEFE FEFEFE MA m m EE 10 100 1000Base T Ports SFP Transceiver XFP Slots Port SFP and RIAS Slots SD Port LEDs Console Port 100 240VAC AC Power RPS Connector Expansion Slot with Blank Panel Connector RPS INPUT 22 Figure 2 x600 24Ts XP Switch x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide x600 48Ts Switch The x600 48Ts switch has the following hardware features O O u uuu 0 44 10 100 1000Base T ports Four Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable SFP transceiver slots An RJ 45 style serial terminal port for local out of band management One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards Status LEDs for the ports transceiver slots and system Redundant power supply connector Expansion slot for the AT StackXG Stacking Module Figure 3 sho
72. ving a transceiver x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Transceiver is Installed but the Status is Not Present If a SFP or XFP transceiver is installed in a transceiver slot but the Uplink Information menu in the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software interface displays Not Present for that port do the following O Verify that the transceiver is completely inserted in the slot on the front of the switch Note The uplink status does not reflect whether a fiber optic cable is connected to the transceiver 95 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting System Fault LED is Blinking 96 A blinking FAULT LED indicates that the switch is updating the active boot configuration file or a new version of the operating system software is in the process of being downloaded to the switch The LED stops blinking after the switch has completed updating the boot configuration file or downloading the operating system software x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide System Fault LED is Steadily On If the system FAULT LED is steadily on a problem has occurred in the switch Do the following m m Reset the switch by disconnecting and reconnecting the AC power cord If the FAULT LED remains ON download a new version of the switch s operating system software For instructions refer to the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Reference Guide Note If the FAULT LED remai
73. ware features of the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software which runs on the x600 Series Switches refer to O AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Reference Guide O Virtual Chassis Stacking VCS How To Note O AT StackXG Stacking Module Installation Guide x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Starting a Management Session For instructions that describe how to start a local management session on an x600 switch refer to the Starting a Local Management Session on page 87 For information that describes how to log onto the AlliedPlus Operating System Software see the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software Reference Guide Preface Safety Symbols Used in this Document This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1 Table 1 Safety Symbols Symbol Meaning Description Caution Performing or omitting a specific action may A result in equipment damage or loss of data Warning Performing or omitting a specific action may A result in electrical shock x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide Where to Find Web based Guides The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesis products are available in portable document format PDF on our web site at www alliedtelesis com You can view the documents online or download them onto a local workstation or server Preface Contacting Allied Telesis Online Support Emai
74. ws the x600 48Ts switch front and rear panel RJ 45 SD Slot Console Port E o e ETA EX L L 1330 10 100 1000Base T Ports and LEDs SFP Slots System LEDs 100 240VAC RPS INPUT o o AC Power Connector RPS Connector Expansion Slot with Blank Panel Figure 3 x600 48Ts Switch 23 Chapter 1 Overview x600 48Ts XP The x600 48Ts XP switch has the following hardware features Switch 3 44 10 100 1000Base T ports O Four Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable SFP transceiver slots 0 Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable XFP transceiver slots An RJ 45 style serial terminal port for local out of band management One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards Status LEDs for the ports transceiver slots and system Redundant power supply connector AT LBM Loop Back module installed in the rear of the switch u uuu iu Figure 4 shows the x600 48Ts XP switch front and rear panel RJ 45 SDSlot Console Port 10 100 1000Base T Ports and LEDs SFP Slots XFP Slots System LEDs p i o AC Power RPS Connector Expansion Slot with AT LBM Module Connector 24 Figure 4 x600 48Ts XP Switch x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide x600 24TS POE The x600 24Ts POE switch has the following hardware features O 24 10 100
75. x600 24Ts POE Switch The AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software AW runs on all the x600 switches The x600 24Ts POE requires AW software version 5 3 3 or later for IEEE 802 3af support For more detailed information about the switches including illustrations see Switch Descriptions on page 21 x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide Switch Descriptions The following sections describe the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches x600 24Ts Switch The x600 24Ts switch has the following hardware features o 24 10 100 1000Base T ports O Four Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable SFP transceiver slots An RJ 45 style serial terminal port for local out of band management One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards Status LEDs for the ports transceiver slots and system Redundant power supply connector Expansion slot for the AT StackXG Stacking Module u uuu iu Figure 1 shows the x600 24Ts switch front and rear panels System SD Slot LEDs Onur Or onem 1329 10 100 1000Base T Ports SFP Transceiver Slots Port SFP and SD RJ 45 Slot LEDs Console Port qu 1310 AC Power RPS Connector Expansion Slot with Blank Panel Connector Figure 1 x600 24Ts Switch 21 Chapter 1 Overview x600 24Ts XP The x600 24Ts XP switch has the following hardware features Switch y 24 10 100 1000Base T ports O Fo
76. x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches x600 24Ts x600 24Ts XP x600 48Ts x600 48Ts XP x600 24Ts POE Installation Guide wanes AA Allied Telesis Copyright O 2009 Allied Telesis Inc All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis Inc Allied Telesis Alliedware Plus and the Allied Telesis logo are trademarks of Allied Telesis Incorporated All other product names company names logos or other designations mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective Owners Allied Telesis Inc reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior written notice The information provided herein is subject to change without notice In no event shall Allied Telesis Inc be liable for any incidental special indirect or consequential damages whatsoever including but not limited to lost profits arising out of or related to this manual or the information contained herein even if Allied Telesis Inc has been advised of known or should have known the possibility of such damages Electrical Safety and Emissions Standards This product meets the following standards U S Federal Communications Commission Radiated Energy Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules These limits are

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