Losi 1/18 Mini-Desert Truck RTR
Contents
1. MINI DESERT TRUCK 1 18 SCALE ELECTRIC READY TO RUN DESERT TRUCK Operation Manual Thank you for choosing the Mini DT from Losi This guide contains the basic instructions for operating your new Mini DT While the Mini DT is great for first time RC drivers it does require some mechanical experience and or parental supervision for drivers under 12 It is critical that you read all of the instructions in order to operate your model correctly and avoid unnecessary damage Please take a moment to look over all the printed materials before operating your new Mini DT Safety Precautions This is a sophisticated radio controlled model that must be operated with caution and common sense Failure to operate your Mini DT in a safe and responsible manner could result in damage to the model and property The Mini DT is not intended for use by children without direct adult supervision Losi and Horizon Hobby shall not be liable for any loss or damages whether direct indirect special incidental or consequential arising from the use misuse or abuse of this product or any product required to operate it e This model is controlled by a radio signal subject to interference from many sources outside your control This interference may cause momentary loss of control so it is advisable to always keep some distance in all directions around your model as a safety margin to avoid collisions e Always operate your model in an open are2. Step 6 Pull the shaft out so the piston is next to the cartridge and reinstall the assembly into the shock body turn in a clockwise direction until snug DO NOT TIGHTEN yet Step 8 Replace the spring and spring cup and test the shock action for smoothness and leaks Retighten the bleed screw or cartridge if either leaks Remount the shock on your truck
3. push up on the lower spring cup and remove it from the shaft Remove the spring and preload spacers Note If you only wish to change or fill the shock fluid skip to step 6 Step 3 Remove the top E clip from the shock shaft Remove the shock piston Remove second E clip Remove the old cartridge Put a drop of oil on the shock shaft before installing a new shock cartridge Step 5 If you plan on completely changing the shock fluid suggested dump out the old fluid from the shock body Carefully fill the shock body with fluid to the bottom of the threads inside the shock body Note Your Mini DT comes with 30wt shock fluid from the factory Step 7 Turn the shock over and use a 0 Phillips screwdriver to remove the small bleed screw at the top of the shock Slowly push the shock shaft up until it stops Excess fluid should flow out of the bleed hole Slowly pull the shock shaft halfway back and replace the bleed screw Use pliers to tighten the cartridge being careful not to strip the plastic lobes on the cartridge Production shock parts may differ from those shown in above drawings Mini DT Manual Page 8 Step 2 Turn the shock upside down and remove the black shock cartridge shaft assembly from the shock body by turning it counterclockwise Step 4 Reinstall the lower E clip Slide the shock piston onto the shock shaft against the E clip Reinstall the top E clip
4. surfaces Adjustment is made by turning the 3mm adjustment nut clockwise to the right to reduce the slip or counterclockwise to the left to increase the slip When adjusted properly you should be able to hold the rear tires firmly and barely be able to push the spur gear forward with your thumb To track test turn the Mini DT on and place it on the ground As you push it backwards allowing it to roll freely punch the throttle The slipper should slip no more than an inch or two as it accelerates With the included motor and battery pack it should slip just a little Make sure you replace the gear cover before running Steering Rate Your transmitter is equipped with a steering rate Mini DT Manual Page 4 control to the left of the steering wheel This advanced feature usually found only on competition type radios allows you to adjust the amount the front tires move when you turn the steering wheel This is really helpful when you are on slick as well as high traction surfaces If your Mini DT turns too sharply and or spins out easily try turning the steering rate down by rotating the knob counterclockwise to the left For sharper or additional steering try turning the knob clockwise to the right Camber Less Rate Se Full Rate Chassis Tuning The Mini DT has several adjustments available to you for tuning the performance for your needs Although there are multiple shock positions and camber link loc
5. the receiver speed control unit and steering servo In some cases like a broken servo or a speed control that has failed due to getting wet your local dealer can sell the replacement component The following is a complete guide to removing the system Steering Servo Unplug the servo lead from the receiver Remove the four small screws that secure the servo mount chassis brace to the chassis Use a screwdriver or small pliers to pop the steering link off of the servo so it can be removed There is no need to remove the servo mounts on either side as all service can be done with them on Replace in the reverse sequence used to remove it Receiver Speed Control ESC Unplug the power lead motor leads and steering servo Carefully remove the antenna wire from the antenna tube Do not attempt to open the Receiver ESC as only factory technicians have the proper tools and parts to make any repairs necessary The Receiver ESC are mounted with double sided foam tape Use your thumb and index finger at the bottom of the front corners to pull them from the mount If this is difficult ask for help If necessary carefully use a large flat blade screwdriver between the unit and the mount to pry it loose Make sure you remove any left over foam or adhesive before remounting with common servo tape or hobby type foam tape Service Tech Help 877 504 0233 Mini DT Manual Page 7 Rebuilding Refilling the Shocks Step 1 After removing the shock
6. to the transmission and the four screws at the bottom of the chassis holding the gearbox in place and slide it out of the chassis 5 Remove the left side of the gearbox by removing the three screws 6 Remove any shims on the bevel gears and set them aside so they can be reinstalled in the same location 7 Carefully remove the large plastic sun gear and the bevel gears on either side of it To remove transmission You can use the removed differential assembly as a guide for putting together the replacement unit a little Losi Teflon grease LOSA3066 can be i applied for even better performance 8 Remove the center mounted idler gear from the gearbox Remove the shaft and push out the ball bearings from either side Install these bearings in the new gear Reassembly Replace the idler gear and shaft into the center of the same right side of the gearbox Replace any shims removed from the right bevel gear and slide it through the lower bearing Replace any shims that came off of the left side bevel gear and allow it to slide through the lower bearing as you put the left gearbox half back into position Replace the screws and reinstall the rebuilt gearbox using the steps in reverse order that were used to remove it Changing the Spur Gear Remove the gear cover by removing the three small screws If you are replacing the spur gear with one of a different size number of teeth you must first loosen do not remove the two screws that se
7. C The ESC comes preset and ready for use If for some reason you should need to reset the ESC use the following instructions 1 Turn on the transmitter and ESC Press the setup button the RED and GREEN LEDs will come on 2 Pull the throttle trigger all the way back full soeed and press the setup button once only the GREEN LED will come on 3 Push the trigger full forward brake reverse and push the setup button once only the RED LED will come on 4 Let the throttle trigger return to the neutral center position and press the setup button once more to save the program and exit setup mode only the GREEN LED will be on Notes A Ifthe receiver does not receive a signal from the Transmitter the ESC will not enter program mode B While in program mode the motor will not run C Ifthe setup button is not pressed for 20 seconds while in program mode the ESC will exit the program mode and the data will be restored to default settings Slipper Adjustments The Mini DT is equipped with a slipper device offering both traction control and protection for the transmission The slipper is primarily used to help absorb sudden impacts Increase jm Reduce on the drive train due to landing big jumps or when using Slip O Slip more powerful aftermarket motors and or battery packs i Additionally it can be used to smooth out the flow of power to the rear wheels and limit wheel spin when running on extremely slick
8. a away from cars traffic and people e Avoid running your model in the street where damage can occur e Never run your Mini DT with low transmitter batteries e Carefully follow the directions and warnings for this and any optional Support equipment e Keep all chemicals small parts and anything electrical out of the reach of children Warning This model may only be powered by the stock 6 cell 7 2 volt NIMH battery pack LOSB1202 or a 2 cell 7 4 volt LiPo battery pack LOSB0871 The use of higher voltage battery packs will cause ESC damage and void any warranty To use brushless or 3 cell LiPo batteries you must change the electronics Consult your local hobby dealer or check www losi com Tools and Items You Will Find Handy e Soft bristle brush for cleaning e 5 5mm nut driver for the wheel nuts e 0 or 1 Phillips screwdriver e LOSA99100 050 Allen Wrench Note Use only Losi tools or other high quality tools Use of inexpensive tools can cause damage to the small screws and parts used on this type of model The Radio System The following is an overview of the various functions and adjustments found on your Losi Mini DT radio system Since the Mini DT operates on a radio signal it is important for you to read and understand about all of these functions before driving the model The Receiver 1 On Off Switch Controls Power to the Receiver ESC Servo Port Plug Where the steering servo plugs in note polarity on cas
9. ations provided as noted above we have built the model with the best overall settings The following are simple adjustments and easily maintained settings to assure proper operation and performance It is advised when making any adjustment you do so in small increments and always check for other parts of the chassis that are affected Camber is the angle of the tires to the racing surface when viewed from the front or rear of the truck You want to keep both the front and rear tires straight up and down or leaning in at the top very slightly If you are running on carpet or similar high traction surfaces you may find leaning the tires in a bit more helps This adjustment is made with the threaded links extending from the front or rear bulkhead to the spindle carrier or rear hub Making the camber rods shorter increases the camber and lean in of the tire while making the camber rods longer decreases the camber Normal More Camber Toe I n This is the relationship of the left and right side tire to one another Ideally you want the front of the tires to be pointed inward toward each other just slightly when viewed from above This makes the model track straight and stable This is controlled with the threaded steering rods on either side As you make them longer you will increase the toe in and vice versa Normal More Toe In Ride Height This is the height the chassis sits and runs at Spring spacers included with the Mini DT when ins
10. cure the motor and slide it back slightly Remove the 3mm nut at the end of the slipper shaft and all of the slipper parts on the outside of the spur gear as well as the old gear Place the new spur gear into position and replace the slipper parts If you have changed the size of the spur see Setting the Gear Mesh on the following page After you have changed the spur gear you will have to adjust the slipper as described elsewhere Mini DT Manual Page 6 Changing the Pinion Gear Gear Ratio Before you change the pinion gear ask yourself why you are doing it In general if you change to a larger pinion the top speed will improve but you will see less acceleration and run time This would only be advisable for really long track layouts with few tight turns Changing to a smaller pinion will give you quicker acceleration and possibly a bit longer run time but a little less top speed This would be good for short layouts or when running hotter motors The pinion on the Mini DT offers the best balance of both To change the pinion remove the gear cover loosen the motor screws and slide the motor back Use a pair of small needle nose pliers between the motor plate and back of the pinion to push the pinion off Place the new pinion on the end of the motor shaft and using the flat of the pliers or a similar flat tool push it on to the same position as the one removed If you have changed the size of the spur see Setting the Gear Mesh below Warning W
11. e Antenna Wire Receives the radio signal from your transmitter Receiver ESC Power Lead Connects to the battery lead for power Frequency Crystal Determines the frequency channel you are operating on Motor Lead Connects the ESC to the motor Battery Leads Connects the motor battery to the ESC CON ODO OF FP W DN Setup Button Enters ESC into setup mode E wes 7 e ee _ __ I _ Mini DT Manual Page 2 The Transmitter 1 Steering Wheel Controls direction left right of the model 2 Throttle Trigger Controls speed and direction forward reverse of the model 3 Antenna Transmits signal to the model 4 On Off Switch Turns the power on off for the transmitter 5 Indicator Lights Green right light indicates adequate battery power Red left indicates signal strength ST Trim Adjusts the hands off direction of the model TH Trim Adjusts the motor speed to stop at neutral Steering Rate Adjusts amount front wheels move when the steering wheel is turned left and right 9 ST REV Reverses the function of the steering when the wheel is turned left or right 10 TH REV Reverses the function of the speed control when pulled back or pushed forward 11 Bottom Cover Covers and holds the batteries that power the transmitter 12 Transmitter Crystal Determines frequency channel you transmit on The receive
12. hen running after market motors check with the motor manufacturer for correct gearing Never over gear the motor as it can cause overheating damaging it and the speed control Suggested Mini DT Gearing LOSB1089 Mini DT Motor 14 pinion 60 spur LOSB1216 RX 280 BB Motor 14 60 LOSB0837 Insane BB Motor 14 60 or 15 60 Note If you wish to use a brushless motor like the Losi Xcelorin models you must change the electronics Check with your hobby dealer or www losi com for complete information Setting the Gear Mesh The motor screws should be slightly loose Slide the motor forward allowing the pinion gear to mesh with the spur gear Snug not tight the bottom motor screw and try rocking the spur back and forth There should be a slight bit of movement before the motor is forced to turn over If not pull the top of the motor back slightly and recheck If there is too much slop between the gears push the top of the motor forward When set properly the wheels can be spun forward freely with very little noise Make sure to tighten both motor screws and replace the gear cover before running Radio Replacement Service If you have a radio problem please call 877 504 0233 for customer service Most likely unless you have gotten the components wet the service technician can help you fix the problem over the phone If the problem is more severe you may be asked to send in the truck and transmitter or the entire radio system which would include
13. r must have a matching frequency channel to operate Changing Frequencies Channels The Mini DT radio operates on 27MHz AM and has 6 different frequencies channels available Simply put a frequency is like a TV channel The transmitter you hold in your hand is like the TV station and the model with the matching crystal is like your TV tuned exclusively to the channel of that station The Mini DT radio is equipped with changeable crystals that allow you to change the frequency channel you operate on This is especially useful when you want to run a group of Losi Mini DT s at the same time When changing crystals channels you must always replace the crystals as a matched set with one each going in both the transmitter and the receiver in the truck Each of the 6 different channels are numbered and color coded Each set includes a unique crystal for the receiver marked Rx and one from the transmitter marked Tx The crystals are changed by gently pulling them out then lining up the two pins of each new crystal with its socket and carefully pushing them into place DO NOT force them as damage can occur If they do not slide into the socket easily check for bent or misaligned pins Channel 1 Brown 26 995MHz LOSB1094 Channel 2 Red 27 045MHz LOSB1095 Channel 3 Orange 27 095MHz LOSB1096 Channel 4 Yellow 27 145MHz LOSB1097 Channel 5 Green 27 195MHz LOSB1098 Channel 6 Blue 27 255MHz LOSB1099 Mini DT Manual Page 3 Resetting the ES
14. talled between the shock top and spring will increase the pre load on the spring and raise the chassis You may want to try this when running on extremely rough surfaces Mini DT Manual Page 5 Service Repair Radio Speed Control amp Motor If you have any problems other than those covered in the troubleshooting section please call the electronics service department at 877 504 0233 They will be able to give your specific problem additional attention and instruct you as to what needs to be done Chassis If you have any questions other than those covered in the troubleshooting or maintenance sections please call 877 504 0233 Cleaning Performance can be hindered if dirt gets in any of the moving suspension parts Use compressed air a soft paintbrush or toothbrush to remove dust or dirt Avoid using solvents or chemicals as they can actually wash dirt into the bearings or moving parts as well as cause damage to the electronics Rebuilding the Differential The gears in the differential will wear over time The same is true for the outdrives driveshafts and rear axles We suggest using a small rag or paper towel to lay out the parts you remove to make it easier to reassemble Disassembly 1 Unplug the motor 2 Remove the gear cover three screws 3 Remove the motor guard screws at the top of the transmission and the two at the extreme rear bottom of the chassis 4 Remove the screw attaching the rear shock tower
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