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1. The value 0 means unlimited timeout Values smaller than 100 milli seconds are not reasonable 3 2 Settings for blocking You adjust the website blocking settings here Ea Altemative blocking URL www mycompany com block Atext to be shown at blocking can be defined here Block text Atex to be shown on eror can be defined here Enortext The device determines the corect source address for the destination network automatically If a certain source address should be used insert it here Att source IP for block URL X LANconfig Content Filter Blocking WEBconfig LCOS menu tree Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter Global Settings URL To Show On Blocking This is where you can enter the address of an alternative URL If access is blocked the URL entered here will be displayed instead of the requested website You can use this external HTML page to display your company s corporate design for example or to perform functions such as JavaScript routines etc You can also use the same HTML tags here as in blocking text If you do not make any entry here the default page stored in the device will be displayed Possible values Valid URL address Default Blank 17 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 18 3 2 1 Alt source IP for block URL This is where you can configure an optional
2. LANCOM Content Filter Option Handbuch Manual LANCOM Systems LANCOM Content Filter LANCOM Systems 2010 LANCOM Systems GmbH Wuerselen Germany All rights reserved While the information in this manual has been compiled with great care it may not be deemed an assurance of product characteristics LANCOM Systems shall be liable only to the degree specified in the terms of sale and delivery The reproduction and distribution of the documentation and software supplied with this product and the use of its contents is subject to written authorization from LANCOM Systems We reserve the right to make any alterations that arise as the result of technical development Windows Windows Vista Windows NT and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp The LANCOM Systems logo LCOS and the name LANCOM are registered trademarks of LANCOM Systems GmbH All other names or descriptions used may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their owners Subject to change without notice No liability for technical errors or omissions Products from LANCOM Systems include software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit http www openssl org Products from LANCOM Systems include cryptographic software written by Eric Young eay cryptsoft com Products from LANCOM Systems include software developed by the NetBSD Foundation Inc and its contributors Products from LANCOM Systems contain t
3. Possible values Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Default Activated for Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday You can form a time schedule with the same name but with different times extending over several lines Name Starttime Stoptime ALWAYS 00 00 23 59 LEISURE 00 00 07 00 LEISURE 12 01 13 00 LEISURE 17 01 23 59 NEVER 00 00 00 00 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages 4 Status messages 4 1 LANmonitor LANmonitor allows you to see the most important status messages from the LANCOM Content Filter at a glance File Device View Tools Help cae LCUTM_CF sp WAN connections 1 4 Firewall 05 05 2010 15 59 34 intruder detection Packet dropped a Content Filter Q Users 113 a Licenses 200 users Content Filter expires 06 04 2011 200 users Content Filter expires 06 04 2011 2500 users Current rating server 80 86 84 224 80 with resp time 30ms a URL counter Allowed URLs 1214 Blocked URLs 44 Blacklisted URLs 0 Whitelisted URLs 106 Override URLs 35 Uncategorized URLs 73 a Top 10 Q Allowed URLs Q Blocked URLs a Override URLs Q ebay de Q wwww3 org Q reichelt de Q www aero de Q www ebay de 4 1 1 Information displayed by LANCOM Content Filter in summary LANmonitor shows the the following information about the LANCOM Content Filter m P addresses and MAC
4. Set up the Content Filter Select a security profile Which security profile should be activated for categorization in content filter Basic This profile basically blocks access to the categories pomography illegal violent or discriminating contents drugs SPAM and phishing Work In addition to the basic profile this profile blocks the categories Shopping job search games music radio and specific communication services like chat Parental control In addition to the basic profile this profile has a higher restriction level according to nudity or weapons military The details of each security profile can be seen or adapted with the help of the manual configuration Select one of the pre defined security profiles basic work parental control Basic This profile mainly blocks access to the categories pornography illegal violent or discriminatory content drugs SPAM and phishing Work In addition to the settings for the basic profile this profile also blocks the categories shopping job search gaming music radio and certain communications services such as chat Parental control In addition to the settings for the basic profile this profile also blocks nudity and weapons military Should the firewall be deactivated the Wizard will switch the firewall on The Wizard then checks if the firewall rule is set correctly for the content filter and if necessar
5. Society Education Religion I Criminal Activities Swimwear Lingerie Allowed NA T Games Gambling Entertainment Culture Set all of them to aaa ea Information Communication Allowed 7 Information Technology T 7 Drugs iede F Lifestyle Finance Investment Medicine Spam AES EI Miscellaneous Abbrechen You then create your content filter profiles under Profiles A content filter profile assigns the relevant category profiles and optional blacklists and whitelists to different timeframes The firewall refers to this content filter profile Enter the Name EMPLOYEES for the content filter profile EMPLOYEES Under Timeframe select the time when the category profile should apply e g ALWAYS One profile may have several lines with different timeframes The timeframes in different lines should supplement one another i e if you define a timeframe for WORKTIME it makes sense to also specify a timeframe FREETIME The timeframes ALWAYS and NEVER are predefined You can configure further timeframes e g for staff working time and free time under LANconfig Date Time General gt Timeframe WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt Time gt Timeframe A blacklist or whitelist that you created previously can be selected under Blacklisted or Whitelisted e g Blacklist_Employees and Whitelist_Employees You can select the category pro
6. 0 E Category Name of the category in question m Hits Number of websites called that are assigned to the relevant category Log The log table displays the system time of the log the cause for the log and additional information on the user profile category or error and the URL E System time Indicates the time of the log E Cause Indicates the cause of the log m User profile The name of the user profile or the IP address of the user Category Error If the site was forbidden the list of categories or the name of the blacklist that caused the website to be blocked is displayed here If the site could not be displayed due to an error the cause of the error is indicated When the number of licenses is exceeded this entry indicates whether the site was blocked or allowed m URL The URL that the user wishes to access If the number of licenses is exceeded or if the license has expired this entry remains empty Override Log Date Time Indicates the date and time of the override E User IP Indicates the IP address of the user who performed the override LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages E User MAC Indicates the MAC address of the user who performed the override Target URL Indicates the website for which the override was performed 4 2 6 Cache Cache Current Size En Indicates the current size of the cache The cache stores the categorizations for the URLs that the evaluation se
7. 8 00 0125 26 04 2010 LANCAPI server available L Software options Fax VolP Advanced 32 SIP user Software option Content Filter 5 Option 10 Bq Software option Content Filter Expired 31 12 200 m r If activation was successful you can continue by configuring the LANCOM Content Filter LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter 2 2 1 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter Introduction The LANCOM Content Filter enables you to filter certain content from your network so preventing access to Internet pages with content that is illegal dangerous or offensive It also enables you to stop private surfing on specific sites during working hours This not only increases staff productivity and network security but also ensures that the full bandwidth is available exclusively for your business activities The LANCOM Content Filter is an intelligent content filter that works dynamically It contacts a rating server that evaluates Internet sites reliably and accurately in accordance with the categories that you select The LANCOM Content Filter operates by checking the IP addresses behind the URLs that are entered For any given domain it is possible to differentiate according to the path meaning that specific areas of a URL may be rated differently rating by entering the website s IP address into their browsers The LANCOM Content Filter checks only unencrypted websites via HT
8. A specific MAC address An IP address or range of addresses A complete IP network From IP address 192 168 100 100 To IP address 192 168 100 200 a L This completes the settings for your content filter profile EMPLOYEES You can configure your content filter profile TRAINEES in the same way
9. Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option This brief chapter informs you how to activate the LANCOM Content Filter Option on your LANCOM Activation takes place in four steps Ensuring that the prerequisites for installation are fulfilled Online registration En Entry of the activating code Checking the activation Prerequisites for installation The use of the LANCOM Content Filter Option may in certain coun O tries be subject to certain restrictions by data privacy laws or direc tives and or to company guidelines Before activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option please be sure to check the relevant laws directives or agreements System requirements Please ensure that you have met all of the requirements to successfully oper ate the LANCOM Content Filter Option m LANCOM device with the option of activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option m Proof of license for the LANCOM Content Filter Option Package content Please ensure that the Option package includes the following components Proof of license with a printed license number m Manual Configuration computer with the Windows operating system To install the LANCOM Content Filter Option with LANconfig you require a computer with the Windows operating system Alternatively activation can be performed via WEBconfig LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 1 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option 1 2 The computer must have access to the L
10. When a company employs trainees under the age of eighteen this may not only be useful but also a legal requirement The following example describes the steps you should take to set up various content filter profiles for your employees and your trainees Activate the LANCOM Content Filter LANconfig Content Filter gt General WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM Content Filter gt Operating Yes Create a content filter profile under LANconfig Content Filter Profiles WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter Profiles gt Profiles Create one or more category profiles under Category Profiles and assign a name to them For example if you wish to allow or forbid your employees to access a different set of websites during working hours than in their free time you could create the category profiles WORK_CATEGORIES and BASIC_CATEGORIES for example For your trainees you can create the category profile TRAINEE_CATEGORIES for example You determine which categories or groups should be used to evaluate websites for each category profile You can allow or forbid the individual categories or activate the override function for each of the 14 groups 49 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles 50 Categories New Entry CE _ x _ General HA Pornography Nudity E Ordering Pomography Erotic Sex Allowed X
11. filter for 24 hours Action on License Expiration The license to use the LANCOM Content Filter is valid for a certain period You will be reminded of the license expiry date 30 days one week and one day before it actually expires at the e mail address configured in LANconfig Log amp Trace gt General This is where you can specify what should happen when the license expires i e block everything or allow everything through After the license used expires this setting either allows the user to surf the web without restrictions or access to the entire web is blocked Possible values Block Pass Default Block Max proxy connections The maximum number of concurrent proxy connections can be configured here The system load can be limited therewith A notification is triggered if this limit will be exceeded If the maximum number set here is exceeded then the event defined for the proxy limit will be applied Possible values 0 to 999999 connections Default device dependent Proxy processing timeout The time taken to check the URL can be limited If the time set here is exceeded while the URL is being checked then the event defined for errors will be applied Possible values Max 9999 milliseconds Default LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 3000 milliseconds Special values
12. key Register License For certain options a demo license can be registered here for testing Register Demo License Activate Pe Activation key f All settings relating to categories are stored in category profiles You select from predefined main and sub categories in the LANCOM Content Filter 58 categories are divided into 14 subject groups such as Pornography Nudity Shopping or Illegal Activities You can activate or deactivate each of the categories in these groups Sub categories for Pornography Nudity are for example Pornography Erotic Sex and Swimwear Lingerie When configuring these categories administrators have an additional option of activating an override When the override option is active users may still access the forbidden site for a particular period of time by clicking on a corresponding button but the administrator will be notified of this by e mail syslog or SNMP trap The category profile whitelist and blacklist can be used to create a content filter profile that you can assign to particular users by means of the firewall For example you can create a profile called Employees_department_A and assign this to all of the computers in that department When you install the LANCOM Content Filter basic default settings are created automatically These only need to be activated for the initial start You can subsequently customize the behavior
13. 00 milliseconds E Save content filter informations at flash ROM activated LANconfig Content Filter General WEBconfig LCOS menu tree Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter gt Global Settings Operating This is where you can activate the LANCOM Content Filter Action on Error This is where you can determine what should happen when an error occurs For example if the rating server cannot be contacted this settings either allows the user to surf without restrictions or access to the entire web is blocked Possible values Block Pass Default Block Action on License Exceedance This is where you can determine what should happen when the licensed number of users is exceeded Users are identified by their IP address The system keeps count of the IP addresses that connect via the LANCOM Content Filter When the eleventh user establishes a connection with a 10 user license no further checking is performed by the LANCOM Content Filter Depending on this setting the unlicensed user can either surf the web without restrictions or access to the entire web is blocked Possible values Block Pass 15 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig Default Block The users of the content filter are automatically removed from the user list when no connection has been made from the IP address concerned via the content
14. ANCOM device that is to be config ured Access may be via the LAN or via remote access Up to date LANconfig The latest version of LANconfig and LANmonitor are available for download from the LANCOM Systems homepage under www lancom eu download We recommend that you update these programs before continuing to the instal lation Up to date firmware in the LANCOM The latest firmware updates are available for download from the LANCOM Systems Web site under www lancom eu download Select your device from the list and download the firmware onto your computer Detailed information about updating the firmware is available in the documentation for your LANCOM device Online registration To activate the LANCOM Content Filter Option in the LANCOM you need an activation code Please note The activation code is not included in the package It will be sent to you on online registration The LANCOM Content Filter Option is supplied with a proof of license This has a license number printed on it This license number gives you one oppor tunity to register with LANCOM Systems and to receive an activation code After successful online registration the license number of your G LANCOM Content Filter Option becomes invalid The activation code that is sent to you can only be used with the LANCOM device as iden tified by the serial number which you provided at registration Please ensure that you only want to install the LANCOM Content
15. COM Content Filter with LANconfig 34 For SYSLOG Source Admin priority Info Default SNMP notification Events Cause Email SNMP SYSLOG Error Off On off License expiration Off On off License exceeded Off On off Override used off On off Proxy limit off On Events Edit Entry Notification when License expiration LoS Notification by ESS E Email _ Cancel _ 7 SNMP SYSLOG m E mail recipient An SMTP client must be defined if you wish to use the e mail notification function You can use the client in the device or another client of your choice No e mail will be sent if no e mail recipient is defined Content Filter Snapshot This is where you can activate the content filter snapshot and determine when and how often it should be taken The snapshot copies the category statistics table to the last snapshot table overwriting the old contents of the snapshot table The category statistics values are then reset to 0 Interval Here you decide whether the snapshot should be taken monthly weekly or daily Possible values Monthly Weekly Daily Default Monthly LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig m Day of month For monthly snapshots set the day of the month when the snapshot should be taken Possible values Max 2 charac
16. Check ecl Register A Configuration Management Before a license can be used it must be registered online Firmware Management Thereby you will obtain an activation key for the selected device WEBconfig Console Session Wi If you have already an activation key you can skip the ERE ER registration and enter the activation key below i Monitor Device Temporarily i Monitor WLAN Device A Set Date Time Activate Software Oeon Register License Reboot z i For certain options a demo license can be registered a Unlock SIM Card pere for pntg Delete Register Demo License f Cancel Action n Activate Properties j Activation key iia I If the key is correct the feature will be enabled on the device after rebooting This key is valid only for a certain device You cannot use this key for other devices 1 4 Checking the activation You can check if the online activation of your LANCOM Content Filter Option was successful by selecting the device in LANconfig and selecting the menu item Device gt Properties The properties windows contains a tab named Info that lists the activated software options LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 1 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option Information Select an entry to display detailed information about that entry Device LANCOM 1722 VoIP Annex B Hardware release A Serial number 4000000199000010 MAC address 00a0570fc994 Fimware version Ver
17. Filter Option on the corresponding device It is not possible to change to another device at a later date Necessary registration information Please have the following information at the ready for your online registration Precise designation of the software option 1 3 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 1 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option The license number from the proof of license m Serial number of your LANCOM to be found on the underside of the device Your customer data company name postal address e mail address Registration is anonymous and can be completed without specifying personal data Any additional information may be of help to us in case of service and support All information is of course treated in the strictest confidence Online entry of registration information Start a web browser and access the LANCOM Systems web site under www lancom eu routeroptions Enter the information as required and follow the instructions that follow After entering all of the data you will be sent the activation code for your device and your customer data If you submit an e mail address you will receive the data including the activation code via e mail Online registra tion is now complete Make sure you store your activation code safely You may need it at a later date to activate your LANCOM Content Filter Option again for example after a repair Help in case of problems If you ha
18. HTML page to display your company s corporate design for example or to perform functions such as JavaScript routines etc You can also use the same tags here as in the override text If you do not make any entry here the default page stored in the device will be displayed Possible values Valid URL address Default Blank Override sender IP address This item offers the same settings as under Alt source IP for block URL Page 18 Override text This is where you can define text that is displayed to users confirming an override Language Text default lt CF IF OK gt Successfully overrode lt CF IF gt lt CF IF CA BO gt the categories lt CF CAT gt lt CF IF gt lt CF IF CA BO gt Die Kategorien lt CF CAT gt sind lt CF IF gt lt CF IF BO gt auf der Seite lt CF DO gt lt lt CF IF OK gt Successfully overrode lt CF IF gt lt CF IF CA BO gt the categories lt CF CAT gt lt CF IF gt iit n 23 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig m Language This item offers the same settings as described under Language pPage 18 above E Text Enter the text that you wish to use as override text for this language Possible values 254 alphanumerical characters Default Blank Special values You can also use HTML tags for blocking text if you wish
19. RENTAL CONTROL The category profile specifies the categories which are to be allowed and forbidden and for which one an override can be activated LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig The program LANconfig contains a special menu to configure the content filter 2 Configuration e Management d General amp Admin S Costs Location 2 Display Interfaces Date amp Time Log amp Trace Z Communication di TCPAP amp IP Router Sy Firewall Qos P Content Filter d General 52 Blocking 2 Override E Profiles lt 9 Options amp ven Certificates a COM Ports a IPX SPX a NetBIOS di LANCAPI m The operation of the LANCOM Content Filter may be restricted by your country s data protection regulations or by company guidelines Please check any regulations that may apply before putting the system into operation 3 1 General settings Global settings for the LANCOM Content Filter are made here 14 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig D To use the content filter propery a firewall rule must be applied that will check the HTTP traffic content Global Settings incase feror essen On license exceedance On icense extn Max proxy connections 500 Proxy processing timeout 3 0
20. ST and the whitelist MY WHITELIST Each content filter profile uses one of the predefined category profiles CF BASIC PROFILE This content filter profile features a low level of restrictions and works with the category profile BASIC CATEGORIES CF PARENTAL CONTROL PROFILE This content filter profile protects minors e g trainees from unsuitable Internet content and it works with the category profile PARENTAL CONTROL CF WORK PROFILE This content filter profile is intended for companies wishing to place restrictions on categories such as Job Search or Chat It works with the category profile WORK CATEGORIES Name Time frame Blacklisted Whitelisted Category profile CF BASIC PROFILE ALWAYS MY BLACKLIST MY WHITELIST BASIC CATEGORIES CF PARENTAL CONTROL PROFILE ALWAYS MY BLACKLIST MY WHITELIST PARENTAL CONTROL CF WORK PROFILE ALWAYS MY BLACKLIST MY WHITELIST WORK CATEGORIES Timeframe There are two predefined timeframes LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter m ALWAYS 00 00 23 59 hrs m NEVER 00 00 0 00 hrs Blacklist The preset blacklist is named MY BLACKLIST and it is empty Here you can optionally enter URLs which are to be forbidden Whitelist The preset whitelist is named MY WHITELIST and it is empty Here you can optionally enter URLs which are to be allowed Category profiles There are three category profiles BASIC CATEGORIES WORK CATEGORIES and PA
21. TP It is not possible for users to avoid the LANCOM Content Filter website The LANCOM Content Filter license you purchase is valid for a certain number of users and for a specific period for one or three years You will be informed of the expiry of your license in good time The number of current users is monitored in the device with the users being identified by their IP address You can configure what should happen when the number of licensed users is exceeded Access can either be denied or an unchecked connection can be made You can test the LANCOM Content Filter on any router that supports this function All you have to do is to activate a 30 day demo license for each device Demo licenses are generated directly with LANconfig Click on the device with the right hand mouse key and select the context menu entry Activate software option In the dialog that follows click on the button Demo license You will automatically be connected to the website for the LANCOM registration server Simply select the required demo license and you can register your device LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter Software Option aktivieren Se ne ias Register Thereby you will obtain an activation key for the selected Before a license can be used it must be registered online device If you have already an activation key you can skip the registration and enter the activation key below License
22. a or packets that correspond to the rules are exceeded Trigger Actions Immediately Use proxy Content fiter DO Ga Ca Cee The firewall rule should be limited to the target service http so that only outgoing HTTP connections are examined Without this restriction all packets will be checked by the content filter which could lead to a loss of system performance A content filter related firewall rule must contain a special action object that uses packet actions to check the data according to a content filter profile In the default configuration you will find the action objects CONTENT FILTER BASIC CONTENT FILTER WORK and CONTENT FILTER PARENTAL CONTROL each of which refer to their corresponding content filter profile Name Actions ACCEPT Transmit REJECT Reject DROP W Drop CONNECT FILTER Conditionally reject INTERNET FILTER Conditionally reject CONTENT FILTER WORK check CONTENT FILTER PARENTAL CONTROL Chek Packet action Transmit Drop Reject Check via proxy with the following profile Content filter AZSA Tag with DiffServ CF WORK PROFILE CF PARENTAL CONTROL PROFILE b enaa 3 6 2 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig Example When a web page is accessed the data packets pass through the firewall and are processed by the rule CONTENT FILTER The action object CONTENT FILTER BASIC che
23. addresses of the users m LANCOM Content Filter license information Information on the currently used content filter server Used since The time when the specified rating server was first used First response time Time taken for the rating server to respond the first time URLs processed Number of processed URLs O Processing timeouts Number of times that URL processing exceeded the timeout period Minimum processing time Minimum time taken to process a URL 39 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages 40 Maximum processing time Maximum time taken to process a URL assuming this is less than the timeout value Average processing time Average time taken to process a URL Average processing time last 5 min The average time taken to process a URL in the last 5 minutes Requests to rating server Number of URL requests processed by the rating server Rating server timeouts Number of times that URL processing by the rating server exceeded the timeout period Minimum rating server response time Minimum time taken for the rating server to process a request Maximum rating server response time Maximum time taken for the rating server to process a request assuming this is less than the timeout value Average rating server response time Average time taken for the rating server to process a request Average rating server response tim
24. ancel www mypom com LANconfig Content Filter Profiles Blacklist addresses URL WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter gt Profiles gt Blacklists m Name Enter the name of the blacklist for referencing from the content filter profile Possible values Blacklist name Default Blank Address URL Access to the URLs entered here will be forbidden by the blacklist Possible values Valid URL address he following wildcard characters may be used Ho for any combination of more than one character e g www lancom encompasses the websites www lancom de www lancom eu www lancom es etc for any one character e g www lancom e encompasses the websites www lancom eu www lancom es Please enter the URL without the leading http Please note that in G the case of many URLs a forward slash is automatically added as a 28 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig suffix to the URL e g www mycompany de For this reason it is advisable to enter the URL as www mycompany de Individual URLs are separated by a blank Default Blank 3 4 3 Whitelist addresses URL This is where you can configure websites to which access is to be allowed Whitelist addresses URL New Entry Ea Name NEW ENTRY Address URL SD www mycompan
25. cks the data packets using the content filter profile CONTENT FILTER BASIC Timeframe Timeframes are used to define the periods when the content filter profiles are valid One profile may have several lines with different timeframes Different lines in a timeframe should complement each other i e if you specify WORKTIME you will probably wish to specify a timeframe called FREETIME to cover the time outside of working hours The timeframes ALWAYS and NEVER are predefined You can configure other timeframes under Name Start time Stoptime ALWAYS 00 00 NEVER 00 00 00 00 LANconfig Date Time General gt Timeframe WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt Time gt Timeframe m Name Enter the name of the timeframe for referencing from the content filter profile Possible values Name of a timeframe Default Blank E Start Here you set the start time time of day when the selected profile becomes valid Possible values Maximum 5 characters format HH MM Default 00 00 37 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 38 E Stop time Here you set the stop time time of day when the selected profile ceases to be valid Possible values Maximum 5 characters format HH MM Default 23 59 m Weekdays Here you select the weekday on which the timeframe is to be valid
26. de fails OK if either CATEGORY or DOMAIN or BOTH are applicable If several attributes are defined in one tag the section should be displayed if at least one of these conditions is met All tags and attributes can be abbreviated to the first two letters e g CF CA or CF IF BL This is necessary as the blocking text may only contain a maximum of 254 characters Example lt CF IF CA BO gt Categories lt CF CAT gt are lt CF IF gt lt CF IF BO gt in domain lt CF DO gt lt CF IF gt lt CF IF DO gt Access to domain lt CF DO gt is allowed for lt CF IF gt lt CF IF OK gt f amp uuml r lt CF DU gt minutes lt br gt lt CF LI gt lt CF IF gt lt CF IF ERR gt Override error lt br gt lt CF ERR gt lt CF IF gt 3 4 Profiles in the LANCOM Content Filter This is where you can create content filter profiles that are used to check websites for prohibited content A content filter profile always has a name and for various time periods it activates the desired category profile and optionally a blacklist and a whitelist In order to provide different configurations for the various timeframes several content filter profile entries are created with the same name The content filter profile is thus made up of the sum of all entries with the same name The firewall refers to this content filter profile Please note that you must make corresponding settings in the firewall G in order to use t
27. e Default Blank Ea Category settings For each main category and the associated sub categories it is possible to define whether the URLs are to be allowed forbidden or allowed with override only The following main categories can be configured Pornography Nudity Shopping Society Education Religion Illegal Activities Games Gaming Entertainment Culture Information Communication Information Technology Drugs Lifestyle Finance Investment Medicine Spam Miscellaneous 31 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 32 B Categories New Entry WE E Ea E General HA Pornography Nudity E Ordering E Society Education Religion E Criminal Activities E Games Gambling F Entertainment Culture J Information Communication E Information Technology Drugs Lifestyle E Finance Investment E Medicine E Spam E Miscellaneous Pomography Erotic Sex Allowed Zi Swimwear Lingerie Allowed Z C ese The category profile must subsequently be assigned to a content filter profile together with a timeframe to become active Possible values Default o Allowed o Allowed forbidden override 3 5 Options with the LANCOM Content Filter This is where you can dete
28. e last 5 min Average time taken for the rating server to process requests in the last 5 minutes m URL counter showing allowed URLs blocked URLs blacklisted and whitelisted URLs override URLs and uncategorized URLs Only URLs without paths are counted URL counter for blocked URLs blacklisted URLs whitelisted URLs URLs accessed by override uncategorized URLs Top 10 allowed URLs blocked URLs and URLs accessed using the override function The category determined and the number of accesses are displayed Cache use Cache usage for categorizing URLs Cache hit rate Proportion of URL requests that were answered by the cache memory Detailed displays in LANCOM Content Filter You can open two additional windows via the LANCOM Content Filter menu Simply click on the entry Content Filter with the right hand mouse key and select the corresponding entry from the context menu LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 4 Status messages Displaying content filter category statistics Content Filter Categories View Category TT Security IT Information Software Hardware Architecture Construction Furniture Search Engines Web Catalogs Portals News Magazines General Business Education Shopping Blogs Bulletin Boards Communication Services Governmental Non Profit Organizations This dialog displays the list of all categories with the number of blocked accesses to the conten
29. e cache and all Top 10 lists The Cache Current Size is reset to 0 while the Cache Maximum Size remains unchanged Category Statistics Flush This option allows you to delete flush the category statistics and the last snapshot m Log Flush This option allows you to delete flush the log table and the override log E Statistics Flush This option allows you to delete flush the statistics The counters are reset to 0 Users The user table displays the IP address and the MAC address of all current users of the content filter IP address Displays the user s IP address MAC address Displays the user s MAC address Category statistics The category statistics show all the categories and the number of websites assigned to these categories that have been called by a user Category Name of the category in question Hits Number of websites called that are assigned to the relevant category Last Snapshot The list of the last snapshot displays all categories and the number of websites assigned to these categories that have been called by a user You can configure how often a snapshot is taken see Options with the LANCOM 43 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 4 Status messages 44 4 2 4 4 2 5 Content Filter gt Page 32 The snapshot copies the category statistics table to the last last snapshot table overwriting the contents of the last snapshot table The category statistics values are then reset to
30. erride Duration The override duration can be restricted here When the period expires any attempt to access the same domain and or category will be blocked again Clicking on the override button once more allows the website to be accessed again for the duration of the override and depending on the settings the administrator will be notified once more Possible values 1 1440 minutes Default 5 minutes Override Type This is where you can set the type of override It can be allowed for the domain for the category of website to be blocked or for both Possible values 3 3 1 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig Category For the duration of the override all URLs are allowed that fall under the affected categories as well as those which would already have been allowed even without the override Domain For the duration of the override all URLs in this domain are allowed irrespective of the categories they belong to Category and Domain For the duration of the override all URLs are allowed that belong to this domain and also to the allowed categories This is the highest restriction Default Category and Domain URL To Show On Override This is where you can enter the address of an alternative URL In the event of an override the URL entered here will be displayed instead of the usual website You can use this external
31. file that is to apply for this content filter profile in the selected timeframe under Category Profiles in this example EMPLOYEES This completes the settings for the content filter profile EMPLOYEES in the content filter and you can create further content filter profiles in the same way if needed LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles Profile New Entry Le _ Name EMPLOYEES LOK Time frame WORK X Refer to the desired black and whitelist configuration Blacklisted BLACKLIST_EMPLC w Whitelisted WHITELIST_EMPL Category profile WORK_CATEGORE Ea After you have created content filter profiles for your employees and for your trainees the overview of content filter profiles could look like this Name Time frame Blacklisted Whitelisted Category profile EMPLOYEES LEISURE BLACKLIST_EMPLOYEES WHITELIST_EMPLOYEES WORK_CATEGORES EMPLOYEES WORK BLACKLIST_EMPLOYEES WHITELIST_EMPLOYEES WORK_CATEGORES TRAINEE ALWAYS BLACKLIST_EMPLOYEES WHITELIST_EMPLOYEES TRAINEE _CATEGORES m gt If you have created different content filter profiles you will have to modify the settings in the firewall also see Firewall settings for the content filter Page 35 A firewall rule must be created in the firewall for each content filter profile An action object that selects the content filter profile must be assigned to each firewall rule One act
32. from a variety of departments in order to ensure you the best possible support when using your LANCOM product Should you find any errors or if you would like to suggest improvements please do not hesitate to send an e mail directly to info lancom eu clock if you have any questions on the content in this manual or if you require any further support The area Support will help you with many answers to frequently asked questions FAQs Furthermore the knowledgebase offers you a large reserve of information The latest drivers firmware utilities and documentation are constantly available for download In addition LANCOM Support is available For telephone numbers Our online services www lancom eu are available to you around the 3 LANCOM Content Filter E Preface and contact addresses for LANCOM Support please refer to the enclosed leaflet or the LANCOM Systems Web site Very important instructions Failure to observe these may result in damage Important instruction that should be observed Additional information that may be helpful but is not essential 00O LANCOM Content Filter E Contents Contents 1 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option 3 1 1 Prerequisites for installation 3 1 1 1 System requirements 3 1 1 2 Package content 3 1 1 3 Configuration computer with the Windows operating system 3 1 1 4 Up to date LANconfig 4 1 1 5 Up to date firmware in the LANCOM 4 1 2 Online regi
33. he LZMA SDK developed by Igor Pavlov LANCOM Systems GmbH Adenauerstr 20 B2 52146 Wuerselen Germany www lancom eu Wuerselen May 2010 LANCOM Content Filter E Preface Preface Thank you for your confidence in us The LANCOM Content Filter acts to filter out Internet websites with undesir able content It enables you to allow or forbid access to certain website pages and to carry out checks on the content of an online server according to pre defined categories The use of the LANCOM Content Filter Option may in certain coun tries be subject to certain restrictions by data privacy laws or direc tives and or to company guidelines Before activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option please be sure to check the relevant laws directives or agreements Security settings To maximize the security available from your product we recommend that you undertake all of the security settings e g firewall encryption access protec tion that were not already activated when you purchased the product The LANconfig Wizard Security Settings will help you with this task Further infor mation is also available in the chapter Security settings We would additionally like to ask you to refer to our Internet site www lancom eu for the latest information about your product and technical developments and also to download our latest software versions This documentation was created by several members of our staff
34. he average time taken to process a URL in the last 5 minutes E 5min serv time Average time taken for the rating server to process requests in the last 5 minutes E Ini serv time Time taken for the rating server to respond the first time m Used since The time when the specified rating server was first used m Proc URLs Number of processed URLs m Max proc time Maximum time taken to process a URL assuming this is less than the timeout value E Max serv time Maximum time taken for the rating server to process a request assuming this is less than the timeout value Min proc time Minimum time taken to process a URL 46 4 2 8 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages Min serv time Minimum time taken for the rating server to process a request E Avg proc time Average time taken to process a URL E Avg serv time Average time taken for the rating server to process a request E Proc timeouts Number of times that URL processing exceeded the timeout period Em Rating server Indicates the current server that the content filter contacts and that rates the websites reliably and accurately in accordance with the categories you select Serv requests Number of URL requests processed by the rating server Server timeouts Number of times that URL processing by the rating server exceeded the timeout period Performance log This table lists the above values for each rating server used You can check the histor
35. he profiles in the LANCOM Content Filter 3 4 1 Profiles The settings for the profiles are to be found here 25 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 26 Profile New Entry Ea Name NEW ENTRY Time frame ALWAYS X Cancel Refer to the desired black and whitelist configuration Blacklisted MY BLACKLIST v Whitelisted MY WHITELIST X Category profile BASIC CATEGORIE v LANconfig Content Filter Profiles Profiles WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter Profiles gt Profiles m Name The profile name that the firewall references must be specified here Possible values Name of a profile Default Blank E Timeframe Select the timeframe for this category profile and optionally the blacklist and the whitelist The timeframes ALWAYS and NEVER are predefined You can configure other timeframes under LANconfig Date Time gt General gt Timeframe WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt Time gt Timeframe One profile may have several lines with different timeframes Possible values Always Never Name of a timeframe profile Default Blank LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig If timeframes overlap when multiple entries are used for a content filter profile all pages c
36. inistrator is notified when the override button is clicked LANconfig Content Filter gt Global Settings If the override type Category has been activated clicking on the O override button makes all of the categories for that URL accessible to the user The next blocking page to be displayed has just one category explaining why access to the URL was blocked After clicking on the override button all of the allowed categories are displayed If the override type Domain has been activated then the entire domain can be accessed The settings for the override function are to be found here 21 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 22 Ovenide offers the opportunity to enter a blocked site anyway The system can be configured in this respect to inform the administrator V Ovenide activated Override duration 5 minutes Oven pe Altemative override URL Atex to be shown on override can be defined here Override text D The device determines the correct source address for the destination network automatically If a certain source address should be used insert it here Alt source IP for override URL X LANconfig Content Filter Override WEBconfig LCOS menu tree Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter Global Settings Override Active This is where you can activate the override function and make further related settings Ov
37. ion object may be assigned to several firewall rules You can find the action object and the firewall rules under LANconfig Firewall QoS Rules WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt IP Router gt Firewall The example below shows the settings that you can make in the firewall for your content filter profile EMPLOYEES Add a new action object with the name CONTENT FILTER EMPLOYEES to the Action Objects and under Actions assign it to the content filter profile EMPLOYEES 51 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles rigger Actions Set iin LY is Conditions Action only _ if not connected for default route e g Internet for backup connections for VPN route for DiffServ CP E v for packets sent for packets received Physical Logical transmission direction Trigger 0 kbit per second Mi Per session Per station Global _ Reset counter Packet action Transmit Drop Reject Check via proxy with the following profile Content filter EMPLOYEES Tag with DiffSery CP BE Further measures Define a rule for the action object CONTENT FILTER EMPLOYEES 52 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles Filter rule CF EMPLOYEES gg Le esaa General Actions QoS _ Stations Services Rule Filter rules ca
38. n be used to transfer or drop data packets A according to specified criteria Name of this rule CF EMPLOYEES J This rule is active for the firewall F This rule is used to create VPN rules F Observe further rules after this rule matches 7 This rule tracks connection states recommended Under Actions assign the action object CONTENT FILTER EMPLOYEES to the rule CF EMPLOYEES Filter rule CF EMPLOYEES if Le iess General Actions QoS _ Stations Services Actions The actions table describes an arbitrary number of actions which are executed when certain amounts of data or packets that correspond to the rules are exceeded Trigger Actions Object F EMPLOYEE 53 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles 54 You should now specify further details for the rule e g whether the rule should apply to a certain IP range To make this setting click on Stations and specify a range of IP addresses to which this rule should apply These details in the firewall rule determine the criteria used to allocate users to a certain content filter profile The criteria you use here are those which enable you to differentiate between the various user groups Stations eve One or more stations All stations in local network A specific remote site A specific local station gt
39. of the LANCOM Content Filter to match your own requirements LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter 2 2 2 3 Requirements for using the LANCOM Content Filter The following requirements must be met before you can use the LANCOM Content Filter The firewall must be activated and an appropriate firewall rule must select the content filter profile The content filter profile must specify a category profile and if desired a whitelist and or blacklist for each part of the day A content filter profile can consist of several different entries to provide different levels of protection during different parts of the day If a certain part of the day is not covered by an entry access to websites will go unchecked for this period If the content filter profile is subsequently renamed the firewall must also be modified Quick start After installing the LANCOM Content Filter all the settings have been made to get it up and running quickly The operation of the LANCOM Content Filter may be restricted by your country s data protection regulations or by company guidelines Please check any regulations that may apply before putting the system into operation You activate the LANCOM Content Filter by Start the Setup Wizard for the device Select the Setup Wizard for configuring the Content Filter 2 4 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter
40. ontained in one of the active entries will be blocked for that period of time If a period remains undefined when several entries are used for a content filter profile access to all websites is unchecked for this period m Blacklist Name of the blacklist profile that is to apply for this content filter profile during the period in question A new name can be entered or an existing name can be selected from the blacklist table Possible values Name of a blacklist profile New name Default Blank Whitelist Name of the whitelist profile that is to apply for this content filter profile during the period in question A new name can be entered or an existing name can be selected from the whitelist table Possible values Name of a whitelist profile New name Default Blank Category Profile Name of the category profile that is to apply for this content filter profile during the period in question A new name can be entered or an existing name can be selected from the category table Possible values Name of a category profile New name Default Blank 27 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 3 4 2 Blacklist addresses URL This is where you can configure websites which are to be blocked Blacklist addresses URL New Entry EALA Name NEW ENTRY Address URL C
41. pter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 20 3 2 2 lt CF LINK gt adds a link for activating the override lt CF BUTTON gt for a button for activating the override You can use a tag with attributes to display or hide parts of the HTML document lt CF IF att1 att2 gt lt CF IF gt Possible attributes are BLACKLIST If the site was blocked because it is in the profile blacklist CATEGORY If the site was blocked due to one of its categories ERR If an error has occurred Since there are separate text tables for the blocking page and the error page this tag only makes sense if you have configured an alternative URL to show on blocking OVERRIDEOK If users have been allowed an override in this case the page should display an appropriate button If several attributes are defined in one tag the section will be displayed if at least one of these conditions is met All tags and attributes can be abbreviated to the first two letters e g CF CA or CF IF BL This is necessary as the blocking text may only contain a maximum of 254 characters Example lt CF URL gt is blocked because it matches the categories lt CF CA gt lt br gt Your content profile is lt CF PR gt lt br gt lt CF IF OVERRIDEOK gt lt br gt lt CF BU gt lt CF F gt The tags described here can also be used in external HTML pages al
42. ration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig Examples of the country code de DE German Germany de CH German Switzerland de AT German Austria en GB English Great Britain en US English USA The country code must match the browser language setting exactly En e g de DE must be entered for German de on its own is not sufficient If the country code set in the browser is not found in this table or if the text stored under that country code is deleted the predefined default text default will be used You can modify the default text Possible values 10 alphanumerical characters Default Blank E Text Enter the text that you wish to use as blocking text for this language Possible values 254 alphanumerical characters Default Blank Special values You can also use special tags for blocking text if you wish to display different pages depending on the reason why the website was blocked e g forbidden category or entry in the blacklist The following tags can be used as tag values lt CF URL gt for a forbidden URL lt CF CATEGORIES gt for the list of categories why the website was blocked lt CF PROFILE gt for the profile name lt CF OVERRIDEURL gt for the URL used to activate the URL this can be integrated in a simple lt a gt tag or in a button LANCOM Content Filter E Cha
43. rmine whether you wish to be notified of events and where LANCOM Content Filter information is to be stored LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig Event notification Here you may define how to be informed about particular events E Mail recipient admin mycompany com Save information Specify whether the device should regularly store an content filter snapshot F Content filter snapshot activated Day of month 1 Day of week Sunday Time of day 00 00 LANconfig Content Filter Options WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter gt Global Settings E Events This is where you define how you wish to receive notification of specific events Notification can be made by e mail SNMP or SYSLOG You can specify that messages for different events should be output in different ways Error T For SYSLOG Source System priority Alarm Default SNMP notification License expiration For SYSLOG Source Admin priority Alarm Default SNMP notification License exceeded For SYSLOG Source Admin priority Alarm Default SNMP notification verride applied Q For SYSLOG Source Router priority Alarm Default SNMP notification Proxy Limit 33 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LAN
44. rver queries There is one cache entry for each domain The cache size influences how often the server needs to be queried Cache Maximum Size This displays the maximum size of the cache The cache stores the categorizations for the URLs that the evaluation server queries There is one cache entry for each domain The cache size influences how often the server needs to be queried Hit ratio in Proportion of URL requests that were answered by the cache memory Top 10 Allowed Hosts This table lists the ten most frequently accessed websites from the whitelist E Host Indicates the host of the website E Category Indicates the category that the website is assigned to Hits Number of allowed calls of this website Top 10 Blocked Hosts This table lists the ten most frequent websites from the blacklist for which access attempts are made E Host Indicates the host of the website E Category Indicates the category that the website is assigned to 45 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages Hits Number of attempted calls of this website Top 10 Overidden Hosts This table lists the ten most frequently called websites accessed using the override function E Host Indicates the host of the website E Category Indicates the category that the website is assigned to Hits Number of calls of this website that were allowed on the basis of an active override 4 2 7 Performance E 5min proc time T
45. sender address to be used instead of the one that would normally be automatically selected for this target address If you have configured loopback addresses you can specify them here as sender address Possible values Name of the IP networks whose address should be used INT for the address of the first intranet DMZ for the address of the first DMZ caution If there is an interface called DMZ its address will be taken in this case LBO LBF for the 16 loopback addresses GUEST Any IP address in the form x x x x Default Blank The sender address specified here is used unmasked for every remote station Block Text This is where you can define text to be displayed when blocking occurs Different blocking texts can be defined for different languages The display of blocking text is controlled by the language setting transmitted by the browser user agent Die Webseite lt CF URL gt wurde blockiert da lt CF IF BL gt sie vom Administrator ver The site lt CF URL gt is blocked because lt CF IF BL gt it is blacklisted by the administr m r Language Entering the appropriate country code here ensures that users receive all messages in their browser s preset language If the country code set in the browser is found here the matching text will be displayed You can add any other language LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configu
46. stration 4 1 3 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option 5 1 4 Checking the activation 6 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter 8 2 1 Introduction 8 2 2 Requirements for using the LANCOM Content Filter 10 2 3 Quick start 10 2 4 Default settings in LANCOM Content Filter 11 LANCOM Content Filter E Contents 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 3 1 General settings 3 2 Settings for blocking 3 2 1 Block Text 3 2 2 Error Text 3 3 Override settings 3 3 1 Override text 3 4 Profiles in the LANCOM Content Filter 3 4 1 Profiles 3 4 2 Blacklist addresses URL 3 4 3 Whitelist addresses URL 3 4 4 Category Profiles 3 5 Options with the LANCOM Content Filter 3 6 Additional settings for the LANCOM Content Filter 3 6 1 Firewall settings for the content filter 3 6 2 Timeframe 4 Status messages 4 1 LANmonitor 4 1 1 Information displayed by LANCOM Content Filter in summary 4 1 2 Detailed displays in LANCOM Content Filter 4 1 3 Functions in LANmonitor 4 2 WEBconfig 4 2 1 Users 4 2 2 Category statistics 4 2 3 Last Snapshot 4 2 4 Log 4 2 5 Override Log 4 2 6 Cache 4 2 7 Performance 4 2 8 Proxy connections 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles 14 14 17 18 20 21 23 25 25 28 29 30 32 35 35 37 39 39 39 40 42 42 43 43 43 44 44 45 46 47 49 1 1 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 1 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option
47. t filter and the share of all accesses in percent You can use the Content Filter categories menu to save the currently displayed values to a file or to load saved values for display in the LANmonitor Accesses Accesses 332 19 5 309 18 2 301 17 7 291 17 1 152 89 68 40 37 21 36 21 34 2 0 25 14 18 1 0 Displaying the Content Filter Log Content Filter Logging View eatin gt System time 05 05 2010 16 00 52 05 05 2010 16 00 52 05 05 2010 16 00 52 05 05 2010 16 00 51 05 05 2010 16 00 50 05 05 2010 16 00 49 This dialog displays the logged information for each individual access to the Cause Blocked URL Blocked URL Blocked URL Blocked URL Blocked URL Blocked URL User p LCS_ALL LCS_ALL LCS_ALL LCS_ALL LCS_ALL LCS_ALL Category error Shopping Banner Advertisements Banner Advertisements Banner Advertisements Banner Advertisements Banner Advertisements content filter with the following details User profile URL called You can reset flush the currently displayed values in the Content Filter Log menu System time Cause of the log entry Category Error 41 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages 4 1 3 Functions in LANmonitor Additional functions are available for you to influence the LANmonitor display Click with the right hand mouse button on the URL counter entry in LANmonitor and select Reset URL counter to reset the values for
48. ternative URLs to show on blocking Error Text This is where you can define text to be displayed when an error occurs Language Text The site lt CF URL gt is blocked because lt CF IF BL gt it is blacklisted by the administr Die Webseite lt CF URL gt wurde blockiert da lt CF IF BL gt sie vom Administrator ver The site lt CF URL gt is blocked because lt CF IF BL gt it is blacklisted by the administr m LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig m Language This item offers the same settings as described under Language pPage 18 above E Text Enter the text that you wish to use as error text for this language Possible values 254 alphanumerical characters Default Blank Special values You can also use HTML tags for the error text The following empty element tags can be used as tag values lt CF URL gt for a forbidden URL lt CF PROFILE gt for the profile name lt CF ERROR gt for the error message Example lt CF URL gt is blocked because an error has occurred lt br gt lt CF ERROR gt 3 3 Override settings The override function allows a website to be accessed even though it is classified as forbidden The user must click on the override button to confirm that the forbidden page should be opened You can configure this feature so that the adm
49. ters Default 1 It is advisable to select a number between 1 and 28 in order to ensure G that it occurs every month m Weekday For weekly snapshots set the day of the week when the snapshot should be taken Possible values Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Default Monday E Time If you require a daily snapshot then enter here the time of day for the snapshot in hours and minutes Possible values Maximum 5 characters format HH MM Default 00 00 3 6 Additional settings for the LANCOM Content Filter 3 6 1 Firewall settings for the content filter The firewall must be activated in order for the LANCOM Content Filter to function You can activate the firewall under LANconfig Firewall QoS General WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt IP Router gt Firewall In the default configuration you will find the firewall rule CONTENT FILTER that refers to the action object CONTENT FILTER BASIC 35 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig 36 Prio Name Source Source Service Destination TargetService Actions QoS of 0 WINS Any NETBIOS Any TCP UDP Conditionally reject 0 CONTENTFILTER _ LOCALNET Al Any TCP HTTP A Chek Actions The actions table describes an arbitrary number of actions which are executed when certain amounts of dat
50. this particular area to zero Click on the right hand mouse button on the Top 10 entry in LANmonitor and selectFlush Top 10 lists and cache to reset the values for this particular area to zero 4 2 WEBconfig Besides the status information displayed in LANmonitor you can access all status messages with WEBconfig under WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Status UTM gt Content Filter The individual status messages are described below Uncategorized URLs Displays the number of websites accessed that are not assigned to a category m Blacklisted URLs Displays the number of websites accessed that are on the blacklist m Allowed URLs Number of websites that were accessed and which were allowed Error Count Displays the number of errors An error can occur for example when the rating server cannot be contacted m Blocked URLs Number of websites that were called and which were blocked License Count Number of licenses you have purchased You can purchase additional licenses from your distributor Overridden URLs Number of websites accessed using the override function You can set the override function to allow users to open a website following a prompt indicating that it is forbidden 42 4 2 1 4 2 2 4 2 3 LANCOM Content Filter m Chapter 4 Status messages Whitelisted URLs Displays the number of websites accessed that are on the whitelist Cache Flush This option allows you to delete flush th
51. to display different pages depending on the reason why the website was blocked e g forbidden category or entry in the blacklist The following tags can be used as tag values lt CF URL gt for the originally forbidden URL that is now allowed lt CF CATEGORIES gt for the list of categories that have now been allowed as a result of the override except if domain override is specified lt CF BUTTON gt displays an override button that forwards the browser to the original URL lt CF BUTTON gt displays an override link that forwards the browser to the original URL lt CF HOST gt or lt CF DOMAIN gt displays the host or the domain for the allowed URL The tags are of equal value and their use is optional lt CF ERROR gt generates an error message in the event that the override fails lt CF DURATION gt displays the override duration in minutes You can use a tag with attributes to display or hide parts of the HTML document lt CF IF att att2 gt lt CF IF gt Attributes can be CATEGORY when the override type is Category and the override was successful DOMAIN when the override type is Domain and the override was successful 24 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig BOTH when the override type is Category and Domain and the override was successful ERROR when the overri
52. ual categories or activate the override function for each group B Categories New Entry W A General E Pornography Nudity E Ordering Select from the of the major categories E Society Education Religion Each sub category is allowed by default so that pages of this E Criminal Activities category can be opened Each sub category can be set to a i forbidden respectively to overide seperately Pages that E Games Gambling belong to a forbidden category cannot be opened Pages that 7 Entertainment Culture belong to a category that is set to override can be opened by x aui pushing the Override button of the web page in spite of the E Information Communication prohibition for a certain time E Information Technology Drugs Category profile NEW ENTRY esi Choose a profile name which is descriptive for the certain E Finance Investment settings to be referenced at the profile table Medicine E Spam E Miscellaneous Cog LANconfig Content Filter Profiles Categories WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter gt Profiles gt Category Profiles 30 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig Category profile The name of the category profile for referencing from the content filter profile is entered here Possible values Name of a category profil
53. ve problems with registering your software option please contact us by e mail at optionsupport lancom de Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option is very simple In LANcontig mark the appropriate device simply click on the entry with your mouse and select the menu item Device gt Activate software option Alternatively click on the entry for the device with the right hand mouse key and select Activate software option from the context menu m Under WEBconfig you select the menu command Extras gt Enable soft ware option In the following window enter the activation code that you received with your online registration The device will then restart automatically LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 1 Activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option When using the command line interface e g Telnet enter the command feature followed by the activation key Feature lt activation key gt Please be aware that activating the LANCOM Content Filter Option is valid only for a certain time period You can have an e mail sent to you in good time before the license expires WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt Config gt License expiry e mail FJ LANconfig it Device View Tools Help 20A e vviSB G gt aa Vee 5e LaAncom LANconfig Description Address Device Stat Progress Hardi Configure Ctri 0 en Setup Wizard
54. y will take corrective measures After activating the Content Filter with the steps outlined above all stations in the network are being filtered according to the settings of the selected content filter profile and the as yet empty blacklist and whitelist You can adapt these settings for your purposes if necessary Default settings in LANCOM Content Filter The following elements have been created in the default configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter A firewall rule Three firewall action objects Three content filter profiles Two timeframes A blacklist 11 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 2 Configuring the LANCOM Content Filter A whitelist Three category profiles Firewall rule The preset firewall rule is named CONTENT FILTER and uses the action object CONTENT FILTER BASIC The firewall rule is not created automatically if the LANCOM Content Filter is installed on a device that has been configured already The rule must be added manually This firewall rule must include one of the action objects that are pre defined for the Content Filter Firewall action objects There are three firewall action objects CONTENT FILTER BASIC CONTENT FILTER WORK and CONTENT FILTER PARENTAL CONTROL These action objects work with the corresponding content filter profiles Content filter profiles There are three content filter profiles All content filter profiles use the timeframe ALWAYS the blacklist MY BLACKLI
55. y com LANconfig Content Filter Profiles Whitelist addresses URL WEBconfig LCOS menu tree gt Setup gt UTM gt Content Filter Profiles gt Whitelists m Name Enter the name of the whitelist for referencing from the content filter profile Possible values Name of a whitelist Default Blank m Addresses URL This is where you can configure websites which are to be checked locally and then accepted Possible values Valid URL address The following wildcard characters may be used 29 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 3 Advanced configuration of the LANCOM Content Filter with LANconfig encompasses the websites www lancom de www lancom es etc websites www lancom eu www lancom es for any combination of more than one character e g www lancom www lancom eu for any one character e g www lancom e encompasses the the case of many URLs a forward slash is automatically added as a Please enter the URL without the leading http Please note that in suffix to the URL e g www mycompany de For this reason it is advisable to enter the URL as www mycompany de Individual URLs are separated by a blank Default Blank 3 4 4 Category Profiles Here you create a category profile and determine which categories or groups should be used to rate websites for each category profile You can allow or forbid the individ
56. y of the rating server s performance Proxy connections This menu contains information on the statistical values about the content filter s use of proxies m Denied connection attempts Number of connections not accepted by the content filter proxy Current connections Current number of active connections to the content filter proxy Avg connections The average number of connections to the content filter proxy Total connections The total number of connections to the content filter proxy 47 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 4 Status messages Max connections The maximum number of simultaneous connections to the content filter proxy m Proxy connections limit The maximum allowed number of connections to the content filter proxy m 5min avg connections Number of connections to the content filter proxy in the last 5 minutes Connection statistics since The time when collection of the connection statistics started 48 LANCOM Content Filter E Chapter 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles 5 Tutorial Using multiple content filter profiles This chapter shows how to use a number of content filter profiles to good effect and the settings that should be considered The LANCOM Content Filter allows you to configure several content filter profiles You can use this option in order to create for example one content filter profile for your employees and another content filter profiles for trainees

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