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        Asrock G31M-GS R2.0
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1.                               SATAII Hard Disk Setup Guide                                            2 10 Serial ATA  SATA    Serial ATAII  SATAII  Hard Disks    LVS CATON eave ssec E eau Ro oau o tet ars halts aate a Lar oM    2 11 Driver Installation Guide                               enne    2 12 Untied Overclocking Technology                                     3 BIOS SETUP UTILITY    ooi oer eoe a Ee on dee    3 1    3 2  3 3  3 4    3 5  3 6    deel lee pene  GN E BIOS Ment EE  3 1 2 Navigation Keys             ccccccssscccessssssseessseseeeeeeseees  MAIN OCE EN DEE  Smat  SGEN eege  le tee EE  3 4 1 CPU Configuration                         esses  3 4 2 Chipset Configuration                          ssseeeeeeeessss  3 4 3 ACPI Configuration esses  3 4 4 IDE Configuration                       eeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeennn  3 4 5 PCIPnP Configuration                         ssseeeeeeeeeses  3 4 6 Floppy Configuration                          sssseeeesssssss  3 4 7 Super IO Configuration                              essssssssse  3 4 8 USB Configuration                        sseseeeeeeees  Hardware Health Event Monitoring Screen                     Gelee NEE  3 6 1 Boot Settings Configuration                                     Ee er EE 44  3 0  TEXIE SCKEEM ee ee 45   4 Software Support                         eeennmm 46  4 1 Install Operating System                        seseeeeeeeees 46   4 2 Support CD Information                                eeeeeeseeeeeeess 46  4 2 1 
2.                     16  17  18  19    RRHRbRS PR    USB6_7    USB 2 0 Header  USB6 7  Blue   USB 2 0 Header  USBA 5  Blue   Chassis Fan Connector  CHA FAN1   Floppy Connector  FLOPPY1   EUP Audio Jumper  EUP AUDIO 1   Front Panel Audio Header    HD AUDIO 1  Lime    EUP LAN Jumper  EUP LAN1   PCI Slots  PCI1  2    BIOS SPI Chip   PCI Express x16 Slot  PCIE2    PCI Express x1 Slot  PCIE1    Print Port Header  LPT1  Purple   OC 800   FSB0  FSB1 Jumper   ATX 12V Connector  ATX12V1     1 4 I O Panel  G31M GS        1 PS 2 Mouse Port  Green  6 Microphone  Pink   2  USB2 0 Ports  USB23  7 USB2 0 Ports  USBO1    3   RJ 45 Port 8     VGAPort  4 Line In  Light Blue  9 COM Port  5 Line Out  Lime  10 PS 2 Keyboard Port  Purple       There are two LED next to the LAN port  Please refer to the table below for the LAN port LED  indications     LAN Port LED Indications  Activity Link LED SPEED LED    10MbpS connection    ACT LINK SPEED  LED LED    Blinking  Data Activity 100Mbps connection  Link 1Gbps connection       LAN Port       To enable Multi Streaming function  you need to connect a front panel audio cable to the front  panel audio header  Please refer to below steps for the software setting of Multi Streaming   For Windows  XP    After restarting your computer  you will find  Mixer  tool on your system  Please select  Mixer  lado   click    Enable playback multi streaming     and click    ok     Choose    2CH    or       4CH    and then you are allowed to select    Realtek HDA Primar
3.    3 4 2 Chipset Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Advanced    Chipset Configuration    DRAM Frequency  Auto   Flexibility Option  Disabled   DRAM tCL  Auto   DRAM tRCD  Auto   DRAM tRP  Auto   DRAM tRAS  Auto     Primary Graphics Adapter  PCI    Internal Graphics Mode Select  Auto    DVMT Mode Select  DVMT Mode   DVMT FIXED Memory  256MB     Onboard HD Audio  Auto   Front Panel  Auto   OnBoard Lan  Enabled     DRAM Voltage  Auto        ENABLE  Allow  remapping of  overlapped PCI memory  above the total   physical memory     DISABLE  Do not allow  remapping of memory     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     Memory Remap Feature    Use this item to enable or disable memory remap feature  Configuration  options   Enabled  and  Disabled   The default value is  Disabled      DRAM Frequency    If  Auto  is selected  the motherboard will detect the memory module s   inserted and assigns appropriate frequency automatically  You may also  select other value as operating frequency     33     333MHz  DDRII667   and  400MHZ  DDRII800     Flexibility Option  The default value of this option is  Disabled   It will allow better tolerance for  memory compatibility when it is set to  Enabled    DRAM tCL  Use this item to adjust the means of memory accessing  Configuration  options are  6    5    4    3  and  Auto    DRAM tRCD  This controls the latency between the DRAM 
4.    ASRocK    G31M GS   G31M S    User Manual    Version 2 0  Published June 2009  Copyright  2009 ASRock INC  All rights reserved     Copyright Notice    No part of this manual may be reproduced  transcribed  transmitted  or translated in  any language  in any form or by any means  except duplication of documentation by  the purchaser for backup purpose  without written consent of ASRock Inc   Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be regis   tered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies  and are used only for  identification or explanation and to the owners  benefit  without intent to infringe     Disclaimer    Specifications and information contained in this manual are furnished for informa   tional use only and subject to change without notice  and should not be constructed  as a commitment by ASRock  ASRock assumes no responsibility for any errors or  omissions that may appear in this manual    With respect to the contents of this manual  ASRock does not provide warranty of  any kind  either expressed or implied  including but not limited to the implied warran   ties or conditions of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose    In no event shall ASRock  its directors  officers  employees  or agents be liable for  any indirect  special  incidental  or consequential damages  including damages for  loss of profits  loss of business  loss of data  interruption of business and the like    even if ASRock has been advised of
5.    y Removable Drives    gt  CD DVD Drives Select Screen  Select Item  Go to Sub Screen  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     3 6 1 Boot Settings Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Boot Settings Configuration Disabled  Displays   normal POST messages    Enabled  Displays OEM  AddOn ROM Display  Enabled  Logo instead of POST   Boot From Onboard LAN  Disabled  messages    Bootup Num Lock  On     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     Full Screen Logo  Use this item to enable or disable OEM Logo  The default value is  Enabled    AddOn ROM Display  Use this option to adjust AddOn ROM Display  If you enable the option     Full Screen Logo    but you want to see the AddOn ROM information when  the system boots  please select  Enabled   Configuration options   Enabled   and  Disabled   The default value is  Enabled      44    Boot From Onboard LAN  Use this item to enable or disable the Boot From Onboard LAN feature     Boot Up Num Lock  If this item is set to  On   it will automatically activate the Numeric Lock    function after boot up     3 7 Security Screen  In this section  you may set or change the supervisor user password for the system     For the user password  you may also clear it     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security    Security Settings I
6.   a DOS bootable tool  for changing various ATA  features  Please visit HITACHI s website for details     http   www hitachigst com hdd support download htm    4 The above examples are just for your reference  For different SATAII hard    disk products of different vendors  the jumper pin setting methods may not  be the same  Please visit the vendors  website for the updates     25    26    2 10 Serial ATA  SATA    Serial ATAII  SATAII  Hard Disks    Installation  This motherboard adopts Intel  ICH7 south bridge chipset that supports Serial ATA   SATA    Serial ATAII  SATAII  hard disks  You may install SATA   SATAII hard disks  on this motherboard for internal storage devices  This section will guide you to  install the SATA   SATAII hard disks     STEP 1  Install the SATA   SATAII hard disks into the drive bays of your chassis    STEP2  Connect the SATA power cable to the SATA   SATAII hard disk    STEP3  Connect one end of the SATA data cable to the motherboard s SATAII  connector    STEP4  Connect the other end of the SATA data cable to the SATA   SATAII hard  disk     2 11 Driver Installation Guide   To install the drivers to your system  please insert the support CD to your optical drive  first  Then  the drivers compatible to your system can be auto detected and listed on  the support CD driver page  Please follow the order from up to bottom side to install  those required drivers  Therefore  the drivers you install can work properly     2 12 Untied Overclocking Techno
7.  100 IDE Ribbon Cable  Optional   One Serial ATA  SATA  Data Cable  Optional   One I O Panel Shield    1 2 Specifications      Micro ATX Form Factor  9 6 in x 7 2 in  24 4 cm x 18 3 cm     LGA 775 for Intel   Core    2 Extreme   Core    2 Quad   Core   2 Duo   Pentium  Dual Core   Celeron  Dual Core   Celeron      supporting Penryn Quad Core Yorkfield and Dual Core  Wolfdale processors     Compatible with all FSB1600 1333 1066 800MHz CPUs   see CAUTION 1      Supports CPU up to 105W     Supports Hyper Threading Technology  see CAUTION 2      Supports Untied Overclocking Technology  see CAUTION 3      Supports EM64T CPU     Northbridge  Intel  G31     Dual Channel DDR2 Memory Technology  see CAUTION 4      2 x DDR2 DIMM slots     Supports DDR2 800 667 non ECC  un buffered memory   see CAUTION 5      Max  capacity of system memory  8GB  see CAUTION 6      1x PCI Express x16 slot     1x PCI Express x1 slot     2 x PCI slots      Intel  Graphics Media Accelerator 3100    Pixel Shader 2 0  DirectX 9 0      Max  shared memory 384MB  see CAUTION 7   Realtek ALC662 Audio Codec    G31M GS  Realtek PCIE x 1 Gigabit LAN RTL8111DL   speed 10 100 1000 Mb s    G31M S  Realtek PCIE x1 LAN 8103EL   8102EL  speed 10 100 Mb s    Supports Wake On LAN  Rear Panel I O UO Panel   1x PS 2 Mouse Port    1 x PS 2 Keyboard Port    1 x Serial Port  COM1    1 x VGA Port    4 x Ready to Use USB 2 0 Ports    1x RJ 45 LAN Port with LED  ACT LINK LED and SPEED LED            HD Audio Jack  Line in   Front S
8.  Dis   card changes     Select  OK  to discard all changes    Would you like to save current setting user defaults   In this option  you are allowed to load and save three user defaults  according to your own requirements     45    46    Chapter 4 Software Support    4 1 Install Operating System   This motherboard supports various Microsoft  Windows  operating systems  2000    XP   XP 64 bit   Vista      Vista    64 bit  Because motherboard settings and hardware  options vary  use the setup procedures in this chapter for general reference only   Refer to your OS documentation for more information     4 2 Support CD Information  The Support CD that came with the motherboard contains necessary drivers and  useful utilities that enhance the motherboard features     4 2 1 Running The Support CD   To begin using the support CD  insert the CD into your CD ROM drive  The CD  automatically displays the Main Menu if    AUTORUN    is enabled in your computer   If the Main Menu did not appear automatically  locate and double click on the  file   ASSETUP EXE  from the BIN folder in the Support CD to display the menus     4 2 2 Drivers Menu  The Drivers Menu shows the available devices drivers if the system detects  installed devices  Please install the necessary drivers to activate the devices     4 2 3 Utilities Menu  The Utilities Menu shows the applications software that the motherboard  supports  Click on a specific item then follow the installation wizard to install it     4 2 4 Con
9.  Jack Sensing  but the panel wire on    the chassis must support HDA to function correctly  Please follow the  instruction in our manual and chassis manual to install your system   2  If you use AC 97 audio panel  please install it to the front panel audio  header as below     A   B   C   D     Connect Mic IN  MIC  to MIC2 L    Connect Audio R  RIN  to OUT2 R and Audio L  LIN  to OUT2 L   Connect Ground  GND  to Ground  GND     MIC RET and OUT RET are for HD audio panel only  You don t  need to connect them for AC 97 audio panel       Enter BIOS Setup Utility  Enter Advanced Settings  and then select    Chipset Configuration  Set the Front Panel Control option from   Auto  to  Enabled        Enter Windows system  Click the icon on the lower right hand    taskbar to enter Realtek HD Audio Manager   For Windows  2000   XP   XP 64 bit OS   Click    Audio I O     select  Connector Settings  K     Choose     Disable front panel jack detection     and save the change by  clicking    OK       For Windows  Vista      Vista    64 bit OS    Click the right top    Folder    icon Va   Choose    Disable front    panel jack detection     and save the change by clicking    OK          To activate the front mic     For Windows   2000   XP   XP 64 bit OS    Please select    Front Mic    as default record device    If you want to hear your voice through front mic  please deselect  Mute   icon in  Front Mic  of  Playback  portion    For Windows   Vista      Vista    64 bit OS    Go to the  Fron
10.  Microsoft   Windows  XP  Set to  Enabled  if using Microsoft  Windows  XP  or Linux  kernel version 2 4 18 or higher  This option will be hidden if the installed  CPU does not support Hyper Threading technology     32    Intel  R  SpeedStep tm  tech     Intel  R  SpeedStep tm  tech  is Intel   s new power saving technology   Processor can switch between multiple frequency and voltage points to  enable power savings  The default value is  Auto   Configuration options    Auto    Enabled  and  Disabled   If you install Windows  XP and select   Auto   you need to set the    Power Schemes  as    Portable Laptop    to en   able this function  If you install Windows  Vista    and want to enable this  function  please set this item to  Enabled   This item will be hidden if the  current CPU does not support Intel  R  SpeedStep tm  tech        Please note that enabling this function may reduce CPU voltage and lead to system  stability or compatibility issue with some power supplies  Please set this item to     Disable  if above issue occurs     On Demand Clock Modulation    This provides the On Demand Clock Modulation duty cycle  It indicates the  clock on to clock off interval ratio  For example  if you set this option to   75 0  On   your processor will work normally 75  of the time  and spend  the other 2596 slacking off  Configuration options   Auto    Disabled     12 5  On    25 0  On    37 5  On    50 0  On    62 5  On    75 0  On   and  87 596 On   The default value is  Auto   
11.  Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     USB Controller  Use this item to enable or disable the use of USB controller    USB 2 0 Support  Use this item to enable or disable the USB 2 0 support    Legacy USB Support  Use this option to select legacy support for USB devices  There are four  configuration options   Enabled    Auto    Disabled  and  BIOS Setup  Only   The default value is  Enabled   Please refer to below descriptions  for the details of these four options    Enabled    Enables support for legacy USB    Auto    Enables legacy support if USB devices are connected     41    42     Disabled    USB devices are not allowed to use under legacy OS and  BIOS setup when  Disabled  is selected  If you have USB compatibility  issue  it is recommended to select  Disabled  to enter OS     BIOS Setup Only    USB devices are allowed to use only under BIOS  setup and Windows   Linux OS     3 5 Hardware Health Event Monitoring Screen   In this section  it allows you to monitor the status of the hardware on your system   including the parameters of the CPU temperature  motherboard temperature  CPU fan  speed  chassis fan speed  and the critical voltage     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  VE OC EHNEN H WMonitor WOON TIET AN P et    ef  Enable Disable  Hardware Health Event Monitoring CPU Quiet Fan    Function   CPU Temperature   37C 98F  M B Temperature   31  C 87F    CPU Fan Speed   340
12.  the possibility of such damages arising from any  defect or error in the manual or product     FE    This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the   following two conditions     1  this device may not cause harmful interference  and    2  this device must accept any interference received  including interference that  may cause undesired operation     CALIFORNIA  USA ONLY   The Lithium battery adopted on this motherboard contains Perchlorate  a toxic  substance controlled in Perchlorate Best Management Practices  BMP  regulations  passed by the California Legislature  When you discard the Lithium battery in  California  USA  please follow the related regulations in advance     Perchlorate Material special handling may apply  see    www dtsc ca gov hazardouswaste perchlorate       ASRock Website  http   www asrock com    Contents     Te ht de Le Iert e DEE    1 1  1 2  1 3  1 4  1 5    Package Contents  oot tox astu sd ae uci et  SpECNCANONS NND PME E TN ts  Motherboard WE e EH  UO Panel  G31M GS  ENEE  VO e GSMS EE    2 Installatlon EE    2 1  2 2  2 3  24  2 5  2 6  2 7  2 8  2 9    EEN  Pre installation Precautions                                              CPU We e ME de EE  Installation of Heatsink and CPU fan                                Installation of Memory Modules  DIMM                             Expansion Slots  PCI and PCI Express Slots                         JutnperS Setup ede ee didum e ep  Onboard Headers and Connectors   
13.  to enable    12 23   see p 10 No  1  eeb omm  5VSB  standby  for PS 2   5V     5VSB or USB wake up events   Note  To select  5VSB  it requires 2 Amp and higher standby current provided by  power supply     Clear CMOS   CLRCMOS1  2 pin jumper    see p 10 No  8  2 pin jumper    Note  CLRCMOS  allows you to clear the data in CMOS  The data in CMOS includes  system setup information such as system password  date  time  and system  setup parameters  To clear and reset the system parameters to default setup   please turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power  supply  After waiting for 15 seconds  use a jumper cap to short 2 pins on  CLRCMOS for 5 seconds     EUP LAN   EUP Audio Jumper   EUP_LAN1  3 pin jumper  see p 10 No  22  EUP LAN  DE         EUP  AUDIO  3 pin jumper  see p 10 No  20  Default  Enable EuP   EUP_AUDIO1 ERY o     Note  EUP_LAN and EUP_AUDIO jumper design decreases the power consumption  of this motherboard to meet EuP standard  With an ASRock EuP ready  motherboard and a power supply that the 5VSB power efficiency is higher  than 50  under 100mA current consumption  your system is able to submit  EuP standard  The default setting  short pin1 and pin2  is EuP enabled  If you  want to disable this power saving function  you may short pin2 and pin3   Please be noticed that wnen EUP_LAN jumper is set to enabled  the  Wake On LAN function under S3  Suspend to RAM   S4  Suspend to Disk    and S5  Soft Off  will be disabled     EUP_LAN1  O  ERS  EUP_
14.  x1 lane width  cards  such as Gigabit LAN card  SATA2 card  etc   PCIE2  PCIE x16 slot  is used for PCI Express cards with x16 lane  width graphics cards       If you install the add on PCI Express VGA card to PCIE2  PCIE x16 slot    the onboard VGA will be disabled  If you install the add on PCI Express  VGA card to PCIE2  PCIE x16 slot  and adjust the    Internal Graphics  Mode Select  BIOS option to  Enabled  8MB  or  Enabled  1MB   the onboard  VGA will be enabled  and the primary screen will be onboard VGA     Installing an expansion card   Step 1  Before installing the expansion card  please make sure that the power  supply is switched off or the power cord is unplugged  Please read the  documentation of the expansion card and make necessary hardware  settings for the card before you start the installation    Step 2  Remove the bracket facing the slot that you intend to use  Keep the screws  for later use    Step 3  Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is  completely seated on the slot    Step 4  Fasten the card to the chassis with screws     2 7 Jumpers Setup   The illustration shows how jumpers are  setup  When the jumper cap is placed on  pins  the jumper is    Short     If no jumper cap    is placed on pins  the jumper is    Open     The  illustration shows a 3 pin jumper whose pin1 MT  MT        and pin2 are  Short  when jumper cap is Short Open   placed on these 2 pins    Jumper Setting Description   PS2 USB PWR1 Short pin2  pin3
15.  your power  supply along with Pin 1 and Pin 13     20 Pin ATX Power Supply Installation 4       ATX 12V Connector Please note that it is necessary   4 pin ATX12V1  Ei to connect a power supply with   see p 10 No  29  ATX 12V plug to this connector  so that it can provides sufficient  power  Failing to do so will cause    the failure to power up     2 9 SATAII Hard Disk Setup Guide   Before installing SATAII hard disk to your computer  please carefully read below  SATAII hard disk setup guide  Some default setting of SATAII hard disks may not  be at SATAII mode  which operate with the best performance  In order to enable  SATAII function  please follow the below instruction with different vendors to  correctly adjust your SATAII hard disk to SATAII mode in advance  otherwise  your  SATAII hard disk may fail to run at SATAII mode     Western Digital                                                                                     BENE as 8 6  4   2    If pin 5 and pin 6 are shorted  SATA 1 5Gb s will be enabled   On the other hand  if you want to enable SATAII 3 0Gb s  please remove the  jumpers from pin 5 and pin 6                          SAMSUNG          7151311    816 412  If pin 3 and pin 4 are shorted  SATA 1 5Gb s will be enabled     On the other hand  if you want to enable SATAII 3 0Gb s  please remove the  jumpers from pin 3 and pin 4                                                                                                  HITACHI  Please use the Feature Tool
16. 0 RPM  Chassis Fan Speed   N A    Vcore   1 629V     3 30V   3 306V     5 00V   5 067V Select Screen     12 00V   11 890V Select Item  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     CPU Quiet Fan  This item allows you to identify the temperature of CPU fan  If you set this  option as  Disabled   the CPU fan will operate in full speed  If you set this  option as  Enabled   you will find the items  Target CPU Temperature  and   Target Fan Speed  appear to allow you adjusting them  The default value  is  Disabled   You are allowed to enable this function only when you install  4 pin CPU fan   Target CPU Temperature  The target temperature will be between 45 C A3 F and 65 C 149 E  The default value is  50   C 122   F    Target Fan Speed  Use this option to set the target fan speed  You can freely adjust the  target fan speed according to the target CPU temperature that you  choose  The default value is  Fast   Configuration options   Fast    Middle   and  Slow      3 6 Boot Screen  In this section  it will display the available devices on your system for you to config   ure the boot settings and the boot priority     BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security Exit    Boot Settings    Configure Settings  during System Boot     1st Boot Device  1st Floppy Device    2nd Boot Device  HDD  PM  HDS722580VL    3rd Boot Device  CD  DVD  3S  CD  ROM C    4th Boot Device  USB    y Hard Disk Drives
17. AII  SATAII     eom EI     SATAII 1  see p 10  No  14  z z connectors support SATAII   SATAII 2  see p 10  No  15  s  L  jbl c or SATA hard disk for internal   SATAIL_ 3  see p 10  No  10  SATAII 1 storage devices  The current   SATAIL 4  see p 10  No  11  SATAII interface allows up to  3 0 Gb s data transfer rate          23   SATAII 2  Serial ATA  SATA  Either end of the SATA data cable  Data Cable can be connected to the SATA     Optional  SATAII hard disk or the SATAII  connector on the motherboard   Serial ATA  SATA  Please connect the black end of  Power Cable SATA power cable to the power   Optional   9   connector on each drive  Then  connect to the SATA HDD Se             PE t   connect the white end of SATA  connect tothe power cable to the power  powersupply connector of the power supply    21    22    USB 2 0 Headers   9 pin USB6 7    see p 10 No  16      9 pin USB4 5    see p 10 No  17     Print Port Header   25 pin LPT1    see p 10 No  27     Front Panel Audio Header     9 pin HD_AUDIO1    see p 10 No  21     EEN Besides four default USB 2 0  ports on the I O panel  there are  two USB 2 0 headers on this  motherboard  Each USB 2 0  header can support two USB  2 0 ports                          This is an interface for print  port cable that allows       convenient connection of printer  devices              This is an interface for front  panel audio cable that allows  convenient connection and  control of audio devices        d 1  High Definition Audio supports
18. AUDIO1 De e        Disable EuP     19    20    OC 800   FSBO   FSB1 Jumper 12   OC 800   FSBO   FSB1  3 pin jumper  e eb  10 No  28 2  EE DXX   Default  12  O       Note     Note     If you want to overclock the FSB800 CPU  e g  Cel400  E1000  E2000  E4000   E5000  E6000 series CPU  to FSB1066 on this motherboard  you need to adjust  the jumpers  Please short pin2  pin3 for OC800 jumper  Otherwise  the CPU may  not work properly on this motherboard  Please refer to below jumper settings     If you adopt FSB1600 CPU on this motherboard  you need to adjust the jumpers   Please short pin2  pin3 for OC800 jumper  Otherwise  the CPU may not work  properly on this motherboard  Please refer to below jumper settings     2_3    2 8 Onboard Headers and Connectors    4 Onboard headers and connectors are NOT jumpers  Do NOT place   jumper caps over these headers and connectors  Placing jumper caps   over the headers and connectors will cause permanent damage of the  motherboard        FDD connector   33 pin FLOPPY1    see p 10 No  19        the red striped side to Pin1    Note  Make sure the red striped side of the cable is plugged into Pin1 side of the  connector     Primary IDE connector  Blue    39 pin IDE1  see p 10 No  7        connect the blue end o   e jw Tam connect the black end  Ge  to the IDE devices    to the motherboard  80 conductor ATA 66 100 cable    Note  Please refer to the instruction of your IDE device vendor for the details     Serial ATAII Connectors These Serial AT
19. BIOS Menu Bar    The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections     Main To set up the system time date information   Smart To load the BIOS according to your requirements   Advanced To set up the advanced BIOS features   PCIPnP To set up the PCI features   Boot To set up the default system device to locate and load the  Operating System   Security To set up the security features   Chipset To set up the chipset features   Exit To exit the current screen or the BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Use  lt  lt     gt  key or  lt      gt  gt  key to choose among the selections on the menu bar   and then press   Enter   to get into the sub screen     27    28    3 1 2Navigation Keys  Please check the following table for the function description of each navigation  key     Navigation Key s  Function Description        Rad Moves cursor left or right to select Screens  RED Moves cursor up or down to select items       To change option for the selected items   lt Enter gt  To bring up the selected screen   lt F1 gt  To display the General Help Screen   lt F9 gt  To load optimal default values for all the settings   lt F10 gt  To save changes and exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY   lt ESC gt  To jump to the Exit Screen or exit the current screen    3 2 Main Screen  When you enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  the Main screen will appear and display  the system overview    G31M GS    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Main Smart Advanced H WMonitor Boot Security Exit    System Overview Use  Enter    TAB   e
20. P Version  1 9   ECP Mode DMA Channel  DMA3   Parallel Port IRQ  IRQ7     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2003  American Megatrends  Inc     OnBoard Floppy Controller  Use this item to enable or disable floppy drive controller    Serial Port Address  Use this item to set the address for the onboard serial port or disable it   Configuration options   Disabled    3F8   IRQ4    2F8   IRQ3    3E8   IRQ4     2E8   IRQ3     Parallel Port Address  Use this item to set the address for the onboard parallel port or disable it   Configuration options   Disabled    378   and  278         Parallel Port Mode  Use this item to set the operation mode of the parallel port  The default  value is  ECP EPP   If this option is set to  ECP EPP    it will show the EPP  version in the following item     EPP Version     Configuration options    Normal    Bi Directional   and  ECP EPP    EPP Version  Use this item to set the EPP version  Configuration options   1 9   and  1 7    ECP Mode DMA Channel  Use this item to set the ECP mode DMA channel  Configuration  options   DMAO    DMA1   and  DMA3    Parallel Port IRQ  Use this item to set the IRQ for the parallel port  Configuration options    IRQ5  and  IRQ7      3 4 8 USB Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    USB Configuration To enable or disable      the onboard USB  controllers     USB 2 0 Support  Enabled   Legacy USB Support  Enabled     Select
21. Running Support CD  46   4 2 2  Drivers En EE 46   42 3 Vilties MOD E 46   4 2 4 Contact Information                ccccccccceceecseeseeeeeeeeeeees 46    Chapter 1 Introduction    Thank you for purchasing ASRock G31M GS   G31M S motherboard  a reliable  motherboard produced under ASRock   s consistently stringent quality control  It delivers  excellent performance with robust design conforming to ASRock s commitment to qual   ity and endurance    In this manual  chapter 1 and 2 contain introduction of the motherboard and step by step  guide to the hardware installation  Chapter 3 and 4 contain the configuration guide to  BIOS setup and information of the Support CD     Because the motherboard specifications and the BIOS software might be    updated  the content of this manual will be subject to change without  notice  In case any modifications of this manual occur  the updated  version will be available on ASRock website without further notice  You  may find the latest VGA cards and CPU support lists on ASRock website  as well  ASRock website http   www asrock com  If you require technical support related to this motherboard  please visit  our website for specific information about the model you are using     www asrock com support index asp    1 1 Package Contents  ASRock G31M GS   G31M S Motherboard   Micro ATX Form Factor  9 6 in x 7 2 in  24 4 cm x 18 3 cm   ASRock G31M GS   G31M S Quick Installation Guide  ASRock G31M GS   G31M S Support CD  One 80 conductor Ultra ATA 66
22. This is a read only item  which displays the ratio actual value of this  motherboard    Enhance Halt State  All processors support the Halt State  C1   The C1 state is supported  through the native processor instructions HLT and MWAIT and requires no  hardware support from the chipset  In the C1 power state  the processor  maintains the context of the system caches    Intel  R  Virtualization tech   When this option is set to  Enabled   a VMM  Virtual Machine Architecture   can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Vanderpool  Technology  This option will be hidden if the installed CPU does not support  Intel  R  Virtualization Technology    CPU Thermal Throttling  You may select  Enabled  to enable P4 CPU internal thermal control mecha   nism to keep the CPU from overheated  This option will be hidden if the  current CPU does not support CPU Thermal Throttling    No Excute Memory Protection  No Execution  NX  Memory Protection Technology is an enhancement to  the 1A 32 Intel Architecture  An IA 32 processor with    No Execute  NX   Memory Protection  can prevent data pages from being used by malicious  software to execute code  This option will be hidden if the current CPU  does not support No Excute Memory Protection    Hyper Threading Technology  To enable this feature  it requires a computer system with an Intel Pentium   4 processor that supports Hyper Threading technology and an operating  system that includes optimization for this technology  such as
23. VER  place your motherboard directly on the carpet or the like  Also remember to use  a grounded wrist strap or touch a safety grounded object before you handle  components    3  Hold components by the edges and do not touch the ICs   Whenever you uninstall any component  place it on a grounded antistatic pad or  in the bag that comes with the component       Before you install or remove any component  ensure that the power is  switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply   Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard  peripherals   and or components     13    2 3 CPU Installation       For the installation of Intel 775 LAND CPU       please follow the steps below  SR    775 Pin Socket Overview    Before you insert the 775 LAND CPU into the socket  please check if  the CPU surface is unclean or if there is any bent pin on the socket   Do not force to insert the CPU into the socket if above situation is  found  Otherwise  the CPU will be seriously damaged        Step 1  Open the socket   Step 1 1  Disengaging the lever by depressing  down and out on the hook to clear   retention tab        Step 1 2  Rotate the load lever to fully open po   sition at approximately 135 degrees    Step 1 3  Rotate the load plate to fully open po   sition at approximately 100 degrees        Step 2  Insert the 775 LAND CPU   Step 2 1  Hold the CPU by the edges where are  marked with black lines     aul  xoelq  aul  xoelq       Step 2 2  Orient the CPU with IHS  In
24. active command and the  read   write command  Configuration options   2 DRAM Clocks    3 DRAM  Clocks    4 DRAM Clocks    5 DRAM Clocks    6 DRAM Clocks  and  Auto    DRAM tRP  This controls the idle clocks after a precharge command is issued   Configuration options   2 DRAM Clocks    3 DRAM Clocks    4 DRAM  Clocks    5 DRAM Clocks    6 DRAM Clocks  and  Auto    DRAM tRAS  Thhis controls the number of DRAM clocks for TRAS  Configuration  options   4 DRAM Clocks    5 DRAM Clocks    6 DRAM Clocks    7 DRAM  Clocks    8 DRAM Clocks    9 DRAM Clocks    10 DRAM Clocks    11  DRAM Clocks    12 DRAM Clocks    13 DRAM Clocks    14 DRAM Clocks     15 DRAM Clocks  and  Auto    Primary Graphics Adapter  This item shows the primary graphics adapter  The default value is  PCI    Configuration options   Onboard    PCI  and  PCI Express    Internal Graphics Mode Select  If you select  Auto   the onboard VGA will be automatically disabled when  you install VGA card  the onboard VGA will be enabled without the installa   tion of any add on VGA card  If you select  Enabled  8MB  or  Enabled   1MB   the onboard VGA will be enabled   DVMT Mode Select  Use this option to adjust DVMT mode  Configuration options   Fixed Mode   and  DVMT Mode   The default value is  DVMT Mode   DVMT  Dynamic Video  Memory Technology  is an architecture that offers breakthrough perfor  mance for the motherboard through efficient memory utilization  In Fixed  mode  a fixed size fragment of the system memory is alloca
25. em to specify the system time   System Date  Day Month Date Year    Use this item to specify the system date        29    3 3 Smart Screen  In the Smart screen  you can load the BIOS setup according to your requirements     30    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Smart EPC Meret ESS  VAS Cy  TTL Security Exit    Smart Settings Exit system setup  after saving the  changes     Load BIOS Defaults F10 key can be used    Load Performance Setup Default  IDE SATA  for this operation   Load Power Saving Setup Default    BIOS Update Utility    ASRock Instant Flash Select Screen  Select Item  Go to Sub Screen  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     Save Changes and Exit  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Save  configuration changes and exit setup     Select  OK  to save the changes  and exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Load BIOS Defaults  Load BIOS default values for all the setup questions  F9 key can be used  for this operation    Load Performance Setup Default  IDE SATA   This performance setup default may not be compatible with all system  configurations  If system boot failure occurs after loading  please resume  optimal default settings  F5 key can be used for this operation    Load Power Saving Setup Default  Load power saving setup default  F6 key can be used for this operation    ASRock Instant Flash  ASRock Instant Flash is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM  This  conven
26. er  recovers  If  Power On  is selected  the AC Power resumes and the  system starts to boot up when the power recovers    Ring In Power On  Use this item to enable or disable Ring In signals to turn on the system from  the power soft off mode    PCI Devices Power On  Use this item to enable or disable PCI devices to turn on the system from the  power soft off mode    PS 2 Keyboard Power On  Use this item to enable or disable PS 2 keyboard to turn on the system from  the power soft off mode    RTC Alarm Power On  Use this item to enable or disable RTC  Real Time Clock  to power on the  system    ACPI HPET Table  Use this item to enable or disable ACPI HPET Table  The default value is   Disabled   Please set this option to  Enabled  if you plan to use this  motherboard to submit Windows   Vista    certification        3 4 4 IDE Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Set  Compatible   when Legacy OS   MS DOS  Win NT   device is used     IDE Configuration     gt  SATAII 1  Hard Disk  Set  Enhanced    gt  SATAII 2  Not Detected  when Native OS  P SATAII 3  Net Detected   Win2000   XP     pSATAII 4  Not Detected  is used    FIDEI Master  ATAPI CDROM    FIDEI Slave  Not Detected   Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     ATA IDE Configuration  Please select  Compatible  when you install legacy OS  Windows   NT   If  native OS  Windows  2000   XP   Vista     i
27. g or  SHIFT TAB  to     00 09  select a field   System Date  Mon 06 15 2009   Use     or     to  BIOS Version   G31M GS P1 00 configure system Time   Processor Type   Intel R  Core TM  2 Duo CPU  E6540   2 33GHz  64bit   Processor Speed   2333MHz  Microcode Update   6FB B6 Select Screen  Cache Size   4096KB Select Item    Change Field  Total Memory   1024MB with 8MB shared memory Select Field  and 1MB GTT memory General Help  DDRII 1   1024M B 333MHz  DDRII667  Load Defaults    DDRII 2   None Save and Exit    Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     System Time  Hour Minute Second   Use this item to specify the system time   System Date  Day Month Date Year   Use this item to specify the system date     G31M S    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security Exit    System Overview Use  Enter    TAB   LE   or  SHIFT TAB  to      00 09  select a field   System Date  Mon 06 15 2009     Use     or     to  BIOS Version   G31M S P1 00 configure system Time   Processor Type   Intel R  Core TM  2 Duo CPU  E6540   2 33GHz  64bit   Processor Speed   2333MHz  Microcode Update   6FB B6 Select Screen  Cache Size   4096KB Sclect Item      Change Field  Total Memory   1024MB with 8MB shared memory Select Field    and 1MB GTT memory General Help  DDRII 1   1024MB 333MHz  DDRII667  Load Defaults  DDRII 2   None Save and Exit    Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     System Time  Hour Minute Second    Use this it
28. h limitation   The maximum shared memory size is defined by the chipset vendor and  is subject to change  Please check Intel   website for the latest information        Before installing SATAII hard disk to SATAII connector  please read the    SATAII  Hard Disk Setup Guide  on page 25 to adjust your SATAII hard disk drive to  SATAII mode  You can also connect SATA hard disk to SATAII connector    directly   Power Management for USB 2 0 works fine under Microsoft  Windows   Vista    64 bit   Vista      XP 64 bit   XP SP1 or SP2   2000 SP4     10     11     12     13     14     15     It is a user friendly ASRock overclocking tool which allows you to surveil  your system by hardware monitor function and overclock your hardware  devices to get the best system performance under Windows   environment   Please visit our website for the operation procedures of ASRock OC  Tuner  ASRock website  http   www asrock com   Featuring an advanced proprietary hardware and software design   Intelligent Energy Saver is a revolutionary technology that delivers  unparalleled power savings  In other words  it is able to provide excep   tional power saving and improve power efficiency without sacrificing  computing performance  Please visit our website for the operation pro   cedures of Intelligent Energy Saver    ASRock website  http   www asrock com   ASRock Instant Flash is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM   This convenient BIOS update tool allows you to update system BIOS  without en
29. ican Megatrends  Inc     4 Setting wrong values in this section may cause    the system to malfunction     3 4 1 CPU Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    CPU Configuration Select the over clock  DIEITUR IAS E  mode     CPU Frequency  MHz   200   PCIE Frequency  MHz   100   Boot Failure Guard  Enabled    Spread Spectrum  Auto     Ratio Status Unlocked  Min  12  Max  17   Ratio Actual Value 17    Enhanced Halt State  Disabled  Select Screen   CPU Thermal Throttling  Enabled  Select Item   No Excute Memory Protection  Disabled  Change Option   Intel  R  SpeedStep  R  tech   Enabled  General Help   On Demand Clock Modulation  Auto  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc        Overclock Mode  Use this to select Overclock Mode  The default value is  Auto   Cnfiguration  options   Auto    CPU  PCIE  Sync     CPU  PCIE  Async   and  Optimized    CPU Frequency  MHz   Use this option to adjust CPU frequency   PCIE Frequency  MHz   Use this option to adjust PCIE frequency     31    Boot Failure Guard  Enable or disable the feature of Boot Failure Guard    Spread Spectrum  This item should always be  Auto  for better system stability    Ratio Status  This is a read only item  which displays whether the ratio status of this  motherboard is  Locked  or    Unlocked     If it shows  Unlocked   you will find  an item Ratio CMOS Setting appears to allow you changing the ratio  value of this motherboard    Ratio Actual Value  
30. ient BIOS update tool allows you to update system BIOS without  entering operating systems first like MS DOS or Windows    Just launch  this tool and save the new BIOS file to your USB flash drive  floppy disk or  hard drive  then you can update your BIOS only in a few clicks without  preparing an additional floppy diskette or other complicated flash utility   Please be noted that the USB flash drive or hard drive must use FAT32 16   12 file system  If you execute ASRock Instant Flash utility  the utility will  show the BIOS files and their respective information  Select the proper  BIOS file to update your BIOS  and reboot your system after BIOS update  process completes     3 4 Advanced Screen   In this section  you may set the configurations for the following items  CPU  Configuration  Chipset Configuration  ACPI Configuration  IDE Configuration  PCIPnP  Configuration  Floppy Configuration  SuperlO Configuration  and USB Configuration     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  VENEEN Eiaa Advanced WEITZEL CT OT e LA NM EH    Options for CPU  Advanced Settings    WARNING   Setting wrong values in below sections  may cause system to malfunction      gt  Chipset Configuration    gt  ACPI Configuration    gt  IDE Configuration    gt  PCIPnP Configuration   gt  Select Screen    gt  Floppy Configuration t1 Select Item    gt  SuperlO Configuration Enter Go to Sub Screen    gt  USB Configuration F1 General Help  F9 Load Defaults  F10 Save and Exit  ESC Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  Amer
31. logy   This motherboard supports Untied Overclocking Technology  which means during  overclocking  FSB enjoys better margin due to fixed PCI   PCIE buses  Before you  enable Untied Overclocking function  please enter  Overclock Mode  option of  BIOS setup to set the selection from  Auto  to  CPU  PCIE  Async    Therefore  CPU  FSB is untied during overclocking  but PCI   PCIE buses are in the fixed mode so  that FSB can operate under a more stable overclocking environment     g Please refer to the warning on page 8 for the possible overclocking risk  before you apply Untied Overclocking Technology     Chapter 3 BIOS SETUP UTILITY    3 1 Introduction   This section explains how to use the BIOS SETUP UTILITY to configure your system   The BIOS FWH chip on the motherboard stores the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  You may  run the BIOS SETUP UTILITY when you start up the computer  Please press   F2   or    Del   during the Power On Self Test  POST  to enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY   otherwise  POST will continue with its test routines    If you wish to enter the BIOS SETUP UTILITY after POST  restart the system by  pressing  lt Ctl gt      Alt       Delete    or by pressing the reset button on the system  chassis  You may also restart by turning the system off and then back on     Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated  the     following BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for refer   ence purpose only  and they may not exactly match what you  see on your screen     3 1 1 
32. ng Technology  feature  Configuration options   Disabled    Auto     Enabled     32 Bit Data Transfer  Use this item to enable 32 bit access to maximize the IDE hard disk data  transfer rate     3 4 5 PCIPnP Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY     ees    Advanced PCI  PnP Settings Value in units of PCI  Et  clocks for PCI device    latency timer  register   PCI IDE BusMaster  Enabled     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     PCI Latency Timer  The default value is 32  It is recommended to keep the default value unless  the installed PCI expansion cards    specifications require other settings   PCI IDE BusMaster  Use this item to enable or disable the PCI IDE BusMaster feature     39    3 4 6 Floppy Configuration  In this section  you may configure the type of your floppy drive     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Floppy Configuration Select the type of      aaaaaaaaaalaaauaiaaalalaaauauauauaalalaiaalaIaslsIssssssl lM floppy drive  connected to the    system     Select Screen  Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     3 4 7 Super IO Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Configure Super IO Chipset Allow BIOS to Enable  se or Disable Floppy  Controller     Serial Port Address  3F8   IRQ4   Parallel Port Address  378   Parallel Port Mode  ECP   EPP   EP
33. nstall or Change the                DO                             X                         password    Supervisor Password   Not Installed   User Password   Not Installed    Change User Password    Select Screen  Select Item  Change  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc           3 8 Exit Screen    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Main Smart Advanced H W Monitor Boot Security    Exit Options    Exit system setup  after saving the  changes    Discard Changes and Exit   Discard Changes F10 key can be used    R A for this operation   Would you like to save current setting    user defaults      Save 1st User Defaults    Load 1st User Defaults Ki Selec Screen    Il Select Item  Enter Go to Sub Screen  F1 General Help   F9 Load Defaults  F10 Save and Exit  ESC Exit    Save 2nd User Defaults  Load 2nd User Defaults    Save 3rd User Defaults  Load 3rd User Defaults    v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     Save Changes and Exit  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Save  configuration changes and exit setup     Select  OK  to save the changes  and exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY    Discard Changes and Exit  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message     Dis   card changes and exit setup     Select  OK  to exit the BIOS SETUP UTILITY  without saving any changes    Discard Changes  When you select this option  it will pop out the following message    
34. on options   Auto    1 5125V   and  1 5651V   The default value of this feature is  Auto     Intelligent Energy Saver  Intelligent Energy Saver is a revolutionary technology that delivers  unparalleled power savings  The default value is  Auto   Configuration  options   Auto    Enabled  and  Disabled   If you want to enable this function   please set this item to  Enabled   Besides the BIOS option  you can also  choose our Intelligent Energy Saver utility to enable this function    DRAM RCOMP Setting  Use this to adjust DRAM RCOMP Setting feature  Configuration options    Auto  and  Manual   The default value of this feature is  Auto      35    3 6    3 4 3 ACPI Configuration    BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    ACPI Configuration Select auto detect or    oE disable the STR  feature     Restore on AC Power Loss  Power Off   Ring In Power On  Disabled   PCI Devices Power On  Disabled   PS 2 Keyboard Power On  Disabled     RTC Alarm Power On  Disabled     ACPI HPET Table  Disabled  Select Sereen    Select Item  Change Option  General Help  Load Defaults  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  Copyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     Suspend to RAM  This field allows you to select whether to auto detect or disable the  Suspend to RAM feature  Select  Auto  will enable this feature if the  system supports it    Restore on AC Power Loss  This allows you to set the power state after an unexpected AC Power  loss  If  Power Off  is selected  the AC Power remains off when the pow
35. opyright 1985 2005  American Megatrends  Inc     TYPE  Use this item to configure the type of the IDE device that you specify   Configuration options   Not Installed    Auto    CD DVD   and  ARMD     Not Installed   Select  Not Installed  to disable the use of IDE device    Auto   Select  Auto  to automatically detect the hard disk drive       After selecting the hard disk information into BIOS  use a disk     utility  such as FDISK  to partition and format the new IDE hard  disk drives  This is necessary so that you can write or read  data from the hard disk  Make sure to set the partition of the  Primary IDE hard disk drives to active      CD DVD   This is used for IDE CD DVD drives    ARMD   This is used for IDE ARMD  ATAPI Removable Media Device    such as MO    LBA Large Mode  Use this item to select the LBA Large mode for a hard disk    512 MB under  DOS and Windows  for Netware and UNIX user  select  Disabled  to  disable the LBA Large mode    Block  Multi Sector Transfer   The default value of this item is  Auto   If this feature is enabled  it will  enhance hard disk performance by reading or writing more data during  each transfer    PIO Mode  Use this item to set the PIO mode to enhance hard disk performance by  optimizing the hard disk timing    DMA Mode  DMA capability allows the improved transfer speed and data integrity for  compatible IDE devices     38       S M A R T   Use this item to enable or disable the S M A R T   Self Monitoring  Analysis   and Reporti
36. peaker   Microphone    Connector   4 x SATAII 3 0 Gb s connectors  No Support for RAID and   Hot Plug  functions   see CAUTION 8     1 x ATA100 IDE connector  supports 2 x IDE devices     1 x Floppy connector    1 x Print port header    CPU Chassis FAN connector    24 pin ATX power connector    4 pin 12V power connector    Front panel audio connector    2 X USB 2 0 headers  support 4 USB 2 0 ports    see CAUTION 9   BIOS Feature   4Mb AMI BIOS    AMI Legal BIOS    Supports    Plug and Play       ACPI 1 1 Compliance Wake Up Events    AMBIOS 2 3 1 Support    Supports Smart BIOS    Support CD   Drivers  Utilities  AntiVirus Software  Trial Version     Unique Feature   ASRock OC Tuner  see CAUTION 10     Intelligent Energy Saver  see CAUTION 11     Instant Boot    ASRock Instant Flash  see CAUTION 12     Hybrid Booster     CPU Frequency Stepless Control  see CAUTION 13     ASRock U COP  see CAUTION 14     Boot Failure Guard  B F G    Hardware   CPU Temperature Sensing  Monitor   Chassis Temperature Sensing    CPU Fan Tachometer    Chassis Fan Tachometer    CPU Quiet Fan    Voltage Monitoring    12V   5V   3 3V  Vcore    Certifications   FCC  CE    EuP Ready  EuP ready power supply is required          For detailed product information  please visit our website  http   www asrock com    WARNING    Please realize that there is a certain risk involved with overclocking  including adjusting  the setting in the BIOS  applying Untied Overclocking Technology  or using the third   party o
37. re allowed to select    Realtek HDA Primary output    to use Rear Speaker  and Front Speaker  or select    Realtek HDA Audio 2nd output    to use front panel audio  Then  reboot your system    For Windows   Vista       After restarting your computer  please double click    Realtek HD Audio Manager    on the  system tray  Set    Speaker Configuration    to    Quadraphonic    or    Stereo     Click    Device  advanced settings     choose    Make front and rear output devices playbacks two different audio  streams simultaneously     and click    ok     Then reboot your system     Chapter 2 Installation    G31M GS   G31M S is a Micro ATX form factor  9 6  x 7 2   24 4 x 18 3 cm   motherboard  Before you install the motherboard  study the configuration of your  chassis to ensure that the motherboard fits into it       Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the  motherboard  Failure to do so may cause physical injuries to you and  damages to motherboard components     2 1 Screw Holes  Place screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the  chassis       Do not over tighten the screws  Doing so may damage the motherboard     2 2 Pre installation Precautions  Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components  or change any motherboard settings     1  Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component    2  To avoid damaging the motherboard components due to static electricity  NE
38. s  and supports Dual Channel Memory Technology  For dual channel  configuration  you always need to install two identical  the same brand  speed  size  and chip type  memory modules in the DDR2 DIMM slots to activate Dual Channel  Memory Technology  Otherwise  it will operate at single channel mode     otherwise  this motherboard and DIMM may be damaged   2  Ifyou install only one memory module or two non identical memory  modules  it is unable to activate the Dual Channel Memory Technology       1  Itis not allowed to install a DDR memory module into DDR2 slot     Installing a DIMM    d Please make sure to disconnect power supply before adding or      removing DIMMs or the system components     Step 1  Unlock a DIMM slot by pressing the retaining clips outward   Step 2  Align a DIMM on the slot such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break  on the slot        damage to the motherboard and the DIMM if you force the DIMM into the    slot at incorrect orientation     4j The DIMM only fits in one correct orientation  It will cause permanent    Step 3  Firmly insert the DIMM into the slot until the retaining clips at both ends fully  snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated   17    18    2 6 Expansion Slots  PCI and PCI Express Slots    There are 2 PCI slots and 2 PCI Express slots on this motherboard    PCI slots  PCI slots are used to install expansion cards that have the 32 bit PCI  interface    PCIE slots   PCIE1  PCIE x1 slot  is used for PCI Express cards with
39. s installed  please select   Enhanced      When  Compatible  is selected  Combined Option  It allows you to select between  SATA 1  SATA 2  SATA 3  SATA 4    SATA  1  SATA 3  IDE 1   and  IDE 1  SATA 2  SATA 4   If itis set to  SATA 1  SATA  3  IDE 1   then SATAII 2  SATAII 4 will not work  Likewise  if it is set to  IDE  1  SATA 2  SATA 4   then SATAIL 1  SATAII 3 will not work     i Because Intel   ICH7 south bridge only supports four IDE devices    under legacy OS  Windows NT   you have to choose  SATA 1  SATA 2   SATA 3  SATA 4    SATA 1  SATA 3  IDE 1   or  IDE 1  SATA 2  SATA 4    when the installed device is used with legacy OS     mH  SATA 1  SATA 2   SATA 1  SATA 3   IDE 1  SATA 2   SATA 3  SATA 4  IDE 1  SATA 4     Master SATAII 1  SATAII 2 SATAII 1 SATAII 2    Slave SATAII 3  SATAII 4 SATAII 3 SATAII 4       IDE Device Configuration  You may set the IDE configuration for the device that you specify  We will  use the  Primary IDE Master  as the example in the following instruction     BIOS SETUP UTILITY  Advanced    Primary IDE Master Select the type  of device connected   Device  Hard Disk to the system   Vendor  ST340014A   Size  40 0 GB   LBA Mode  Supported   Block Mode  16Sectors    4    PIO Mode E   Async DMA  MultiWord DMA 2  Ultra DMA  Ultra DMA 5  S M A R T   Supported    Select Screen  LBA Large Mode Wen Select Item  eth dead Transfer  Go Change Option  DMA Mode  Auto  General Help   Disabled  Load Defaults   Enabled  Save and Exit  Exit       v02 54  C  C
40. supply must meet the standard of  5v standby power efficiency is higher than 50  under 100 mA current  consumption  For EuP ready power supply selection  we recommend you  checking with the power supply manufacturer for more details     10    1 3 Motherboard Layout    ao Ff    MM ch                                                                                        1 2  18 3cm  7 2 Wm   o  gt      29   lt   S ZN  28  USB 2 0  T  USB2  B  USB3 T  BE  Sec Top  Intel  suen      G31  27 z Chipset  IF  EuP Ready    26  PCIE1 CMOS  Battery E  25    PCIE2                                     PCH  24 Ea  23 E  PCI2  22 Lu Eeer  EE Di LE  CRW  21 20 19 18    PS2 USB PWR1 Jumper   775 Pin CPU Socket   North Bridge Controller   CPU Fan Connector  CPU FAN1    2 x 240 pin DDR2 DIMM Slots    Dual Channel  DDRII 1  DDRII 2  Yellow   ATX Power Connector  ATXPWR1    IDE1 Connector  IDE1  Blue    Clear CMOS Jumper  CLRCMOS1    South Bridge Controller   Third SATAII Connector  SATAII 3  Orange   Fourth SATAII Connector  SATAII 4  Orange   System Panel Header  PANEL1  Orange   Chassis Speaker Header  SPEAKER 1  Purple   Primary SATAII Connector  SATAII 1  Red   Secondary SATAII Connector  SATAII 2  Red     CLRCMOS                                                 3 4 5  an     CPU FAN1 E  eo  oes  oO  LET     si     2 E v 6  elle  V   SS  ajja      lt a a SO  IR       ElE    SEE Gi     JL    EE   f   xz x   EH le  n alla        7  IDE   8  9  Intel E 10  ICH7 i   ul 11  Jk  DS      I  Tee g     
41. t Mic  Tab in the Realtek Control panel    Click  Set Default Device  to make the Front Mic as the default record    device     System Panel Header   9 pin PANEL 1    see p 10 No  12     Chassis Speaker Header     4 pin SPEAKER 1    see p 10 No  13     Chassis Fan Connector   3 pin CHA_FAN1    see p 10 No  18     CPU Fan Connector   4 pin CPU  FAN1    see p 10 No  4        1  SPEAKER  DUMMY  DUMMY  45V  GND   12V  CHA FAN  SPEED    4321    GND   12V  CPU_FAN_SPEED    FAN SPEED CONTROL    This header accommodates  several system front panel  functions     Please connect the chassis  speaker to this header     Please connect a chassis fan  cable to this connector and  match the black wire to the  ground pin     Please connect a CPU fan cable  to this connector and match  the black wire to the ground pin     g Though this motherboard provides 4 Pin CPU fan  Quiet Fan  support  the 3 Pin    CPU fan still can work successfully even without the fan speed control function   If you plan to connect the 3 Pin CPU fan to the CPU fan connector on this    motherboard  please connect it to Pin 1 3     Pin 1 3 Connected   d   3 Pin Fan Installation    d         23    24    ATX Power Connector Ss 24 Please connect an ATX power     24 pin ATXPWR1    see p 10 No  6     supply to this connector        13    4 Though this motherboard provides 24 pin ATX power connector  12 j     it can still work if you adopt a traditional 20 pin ATX power supply   To use the 20 pin ATX power supply  please plug
42. tact Information   If you need to contact ASRock or want to know more about ASRock  welcome  to visit ASRock   s website at http  Awww asrock com  or you may contact your  dealer for further information     
43. ted to the  graphics core  In DVMT mode  the graphics driver allocates memory as  needed for running graphics applications and is cooperatively using this  memory with other system components  This item will not be used under  Windows   Vista    OS because the driver will intelligently detect physical  memory available and allocate necessary video memory     34    DVMT FIXED Memory  You are allowed to adjust the shared memory size in this item if you set  DVMT Mode Select as  DVMT Mode   Configuration options   128MB    256MB   and  Maximum DVMTT     Onboard HD Audio  Select  Auto    Enabled  or  Disabled  for the onboard HD Audio feature  If  you select  Auto   the onboard HD Audio will be disabled when PCI Sound  Card is plugged   Front Panel   Select  Auto    Enabled  or  Disabled  for the onboard HD Audio Front  Panel    OnBoard Lan  This allows you to enable or disable the    OnBoard Lan    feature    DRAM Voltage  Use this to select DRAM Voltage  Configuration options   Auto    1 794 V     1 851V    1 908V    1 965V    2 029V    2 086V    2 144 V  and  2 201V    The default value of this feature is  Auto     NB Voltage  Use this to select NB Voltage  Configuration options   Auto    1 272V  and   1 319V   The default value of this feature is  Auto     VTT Voltage  Use this to select VTT Voltage  Configuration options   Auto    1 21V     1 32V    1 40V  and  1 51V   The default value of this feature is  Auto      1 5V Voltage  Use this to select  1 5V Voltage  Configurati
44. tegrated  Heat Sink  up  Locate Pin1 and the two  orientation key notches     Pini             orientation    key notch       di   alignment key l 3  orientation Taa    key notch       775 Pin Socket    775 LAND CPU    14        For proper inserting  please ensure to match the two orientation key    notches of the CPU with the two alignment keys of the socket     Step 2 3  Carefully place the CPU into the socket  by using a purely vertical motion    Step 2 4  Verify that the CPU is within the socket  and properly mated to the orient keys        Step 3  Remove PnP Cap  Pick and Place Cap    Use your left hand index finger and thumb to  support the load plate edge  engage PnP cap  with right hand thumb and peel the cap from the  socket while pressing on center of PnP cap to       assist in removal       1  It is recommended to use the cap tab to handle and avoid kicking    off the PnP cap   2  This cap must be placed if returning the motherboard for after  service     Step 4  Close the socket   Step 4 1  Rotate the load plate onto the IHS   Step 4 2  While pressing down lightly on load  plate  engage the load lever   Step 4 3  Secure load lever with load plate tab  under retention tab of load lever        15    16    2 4    Installation of CPU Fan and Heatsink    This motherboard is equipped with 775 Pin socket that supports Intel 775 LAND CPU   Please adopt the type of heatsink and cooling fan compliant with Intel 775 LAND CPU    to dissipate heat  Before you installed the hea
45. tering operating systems first like MS DOS or Windows    With  this utility  you can press  lt F6 gt  key during the POST or press  lt F2 gt  key to  BIOS setup menu to access ASRock Instant Flash  Just launch this tool  and save the new BIOS file to your USB flash drive  floppy disk or hard  drive  then you can update your BIOS only in a few clicks without prepar   ing an additional floppy diskette or other complicated flash utility  Please  be noted that the USB flash drive or hard drive must use FAT32 16 12 file  system    Although this motherboard offers stepless control  it is not recommended  to perform over clocking  Frequencies other than the recommended CPU  bus frequencies may cause the instability of the system or damage the  CPU    While CPU overheat is detected  the system will automatically shutdown   Before you resume the system  please check if the CPU fan on the  motherboard functions properly and unplug the power cord  then plug it  back again  To improve heat dissipation  remember to spray thermal  grease between the CPU and the heatsink when you install the PC system   EuP  stands for Energy Using Product  was a provision regulated by  European Union to define the power consumption for the completed system   According to EuP  the total AC power of the completed system shall be  under 1 00W in off mode condition  To meet EuP standard  an EuP ready  motherboard and an EuP ready power supply are required  According to  Intel s suggestion  the EuP ready power 
46. tsink  you need to spray thermal    interface material between the CPU and the heatsink to improve heat dissipation     Ensure that the CPU and the heatsink are securely fastened and in good contact with  each other  Then connect the CPU fan to the CPU FAN connector  CPU FAN  see  page 10  No  4     For proper installation  please kindly refer to the instruction manuals of  your CPU fan and heatsink     Below is an example to illustrate the installation of the heatsink for 775 LAND CPU     Step 1     Step 2     Step 3     Step 4     Step 5     Step 6     Apply thermal interface material onto center IX    of IHS on the socket surface  Ss  V    Place the heatsink onto the socket  Ensure  fan cables are oriented on side closest to the e  CPU fan connector on the motherboard       CPU FAN 1  see page 10  No  4      Bes A AER o    ei W    astener slots    Align fasteners with the motherboard       throughholes    Rotate the fastener clockwise  then press  down on fastener caps with thumb to install  and lock  Repeat with remaining fasteners        If you press down the fasteners without rotating them clockwise   the heatsink cannot be secured on the motherboard     Connect fan header with the CPU fan  connector on the motherboard    Secure excess cable with tie wrap to ensure  cable does not interfere with fan operation or  contact other components     2 5 Installation of Memory Modules  DIMM    G31M GS   G31M S motherboard provides two 240 pin DDR2  Double Data Rate 2   DIMM slot
47. verclocking tools  Overclocking may affect your system stability  or even  cause damage to the components and devices of your system  It should be done at  your own risk and expense  We are not responsible for possible damage caused by    overclocking     CAUTION     d    FSB1600 CPU will operate in overclocking mode  Under this situation   PCIE frequency will also be overclocked to 120MHz  Besides  if you want  to overclock the CPU you adopt from FSB800 to FSB1066  you need to  adjust the jumpers  If you adopt FSB1600 CPU  you also need to adjust  the jumpers  Please refer to page 20 for proper jumper settings   About the setting of    Hyper Threading Technology     please check page 32   This motherboard supports Untied Overclocking Technology  Please read     Untied Overclocking Technology    on page 26 for details   This motherboard supports Dual Channel Memory Technology  Before you  implement Dual Channel Memory Technology  make sure to read the  installation guide of memory modules on page 17 for proper installation   Please check the table below for the CPU FSB frequency and its  corresponding memory support frequency   Memory Support Frequency   DDR2 800   DDR2 667  DDR2 800   DDR2 667  DDR2 800   DDR2 667  DDR2 800  Due to the operating system limitation  the actual memory size may be  less than 4GB for the reservation for system usage under Windows   XP  and Windows   Vista     For Windows   XP 64 bit and Windows   Vista    64   bit with 64 bit CPU  there is no suc
48. y output    to use Rear Speaker  and Front Speaker  or select    Realtek HDA Audio 2nd output    to use front panel audio  Then  reboot your system    For Windows   Vista       After restarting your computer  please double click    Realtek HD Audio Manager    on the  system tray  Set    Speaker Configuration    to    Quadraphonic    or    Stereo     Click    Device  advanced settings     choose    Make front and rear output devices playbacks two different audio  streams simultaneously     and click    ok     Then reboot your system     11    12    1 5 I O Panel  G31M S        1 PS 2 Mouse Port  Green  6 Microphone  Pink   2  USB2 0 Ports  USB23  7 USB 2 0 Ports  USBO1    8  RJ 45 Port 8  VGAPort  4 Line In  Light Blue  9 COM Port  5 Line Out  Lime  10 PS 2 Keyboard Port  Purple       There are two LED next to the LAN port  Please refer to the table below for the LAN port LED  indications   LAN Port LED Indications  Activity Link LED SPEED LED    No Activity    ACT LINK SPEED  LED LED    100Mbps connection    Blinking  Data Activity       LAN Port       To enable Multi Streaming function  you need to connect a front panel audio cable to the front  panel audio header  Please refer to below steps for the software setting of Multi Streaming   For Windows   XP    After restarting your computer  you will find    Mixer    tool on your system  Please select    Mixer  Toso pr   click  Enable playback multi streaming   and click    ok     Choose    2CH    or       4CH    and then you a
    
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