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        STIHL 009
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1.     Wear an approved safety  hard hat to protect your  head  Chainsaw noise may  damage your hearing   Always wear sound  barriers  ear plugs or ear mufflers  to  protect your hearing  Continual and  regular users should have their hearing  checked regularly     aces  s    THE SAW    Parts of the chainsaw  for illustrations  and definitions of the parts see the  chapter on    Main Parts of Saw        A Warning     Never modify a chainsaw in any way   Only attachments and parts supplied by  STIHL or expressly approved by STIHL  for use with the specific STIHL saw  models are authorized  Although certain  unauthorized attachments are useable  with the STIHL powerhead  their use  may  in fact  be extremely dangerous     THE USE OF THE SAW    Transporting the chainsaw    A Warning     Always stop the engine before putting a  chainsaw down or carrying it  Carrying a  chainsaw with the engine running is  extremely dangerous     Accidental acceleration of the engine  can cause the chain to rotate  During  operation  the powerhead muffler and  the material around it reach extremely  high temperatures  Avoid touching the  hot muffler  you could receive serious  burns     By hand  When carrying your saw by  hand  the engine must be stopped and  the saw must be in the proper position     Grip the front handle and place the  muffler away from the body           001BA115 KN    The chain guard  scabbard  should be   over the chain and the guide bar  which  should point backwards  When carr
2.   Always cut with a properly  sharpened chain     Reduced kickback bar    STIHL green labeled reduced kickback  bars are designed to reduce the risk of  kickback injury when used with STIHL   green labeled low kickback chains     A Warning     When used with other  more aggressive  chains  these bars may be less effective  in reducing kickback  and may result in  higher kickback forces     Bow Guides    A Warning     Do not mount a bow guide on any  STIHL chainsaw    Any chainsaw equipped with a bow  guide is potentially very dangerous    The risk of kickback is increased with a  bow guide because of the increased  kickback contact area  Low kickback  chain will not significantly reduce the risk  of kickback injury when used on a bow  guide     To avoid kickback    The best protection from personal injury  that may result from kickback is to avoid  kickback situations     1  Hold the chainsaw firmly with both   hands and maintain a secure grip    2  Be aware of the location of the guide   bar nose at all times    3  Never let the nose of the guide bar   contact any object  Do not cut limbs   with the nose of the guide bar    Be especially careful when cutting   small  tough limbs  small size brush   and saplings which may easily catch  the chain    Don   t overreach    Don t cut above shoulder height    Begin cutting and continue at full   throttle    7  Cut only one log at a time    8  Use extreme caution when reentering  a previous cut    9  Do not attempt to plunge cut if 
3.   ponents or with damaged or worn  AV buffers will also tend to have  higher vibration levels         Maintain a firm grip at all times  but  do not squeeze the handles with  constant  excessive pressures   Take frequent breaks     All the above mentioned precautions do  not guarantee that you will not sustain  whitefinger disease or carpal tunnel  syndrome  Therefore  continual and  regular users should monitor closely the  condition of their hands and fingers    If any of the above symptoms appear   seek medical advice immediately     Proper Clothing    A Warning     To reduce the risk of injury  the operator  should wear proper protective apparel           Clothing must be sturdy  and snug fitting  but allow  complete freedom of  movement  Avoid loose   fitting jackets  scarfs   neckties  jewelry  flared or cuffed pants   unconfined long hair or anything that  could become entangled with the saw or  brush  Wear overalls or jeans with a  reinforced cut retardant insert or cut  retardant chaps     Protect your hands with  gloves when handling saw  and saw chain   Heavyduty  nonslip  gloves improve your grip  and protect your hands     Good footing is most  important in chainsaw  work  Wear sturdy boots  with nonslip soles   Steel toed safety boots  are recommended     K    To reduce the risk of injury to your eyes  never operate a chainsaw unless  wearing goggles or properly fitted safety  glasses with adequate top and side  protection complying with your national  standard 
4.   the depth gauge end of each cutter     Use only special saw chain  sharpening files  Other files have the  wrong shape and cut     Select file diameter according to chain  pitch     see table    Sharpening Tools    at  the end of this chapter     You must observe certain angles when  resharpening the chain cutter     689BA021 KN    A   Filing angle  B   Side plate angle       Chain type Angle       A B   Rapid Micro  RM  30 85   Rapid Super  RS  30 60    Picco Micro  PM PMN  30 85    Cutter shapes   Micro   Semi chisel  Super   Full chisel    The specified angles A and B are  obtained automatically if recommended  files or sharpening tools and correct  settings are used     Furthermore  the angles must be the  same on all cutters  If angles are  uneven  Chain will run roughly  not in a  straight line  wear quickly and finally  break        zZ  x  ire   A   e   L  ao  a            As these requirements can be met only  after sufficient and constant practice        Usea file holder     A file holder must be used for manual  resharpening of Super chain  The  correct filing angle is marked on the file  holder       Special Accessory        85  70 ho9  U a0             HEDE          689BA022 KN    For checking angles    STIHL filing gauge   see table     A universal tool for checking the filing  and side plate angles  depth gauge  setting and cutter length  Also cleans the  guide bar groove and oil inlet hole       Special Accessory       689BA018 KN    File correctly       If y
5.  Use safety footwear  snug fitting  clothing  protective gloves  and eye   hearing  and head protection  devices     continued on the back inside cover    Contents    Parts of the Chain Saw   Safety Precautions     The Operator     The Saw     The Use of the Saw     Maintenance  Repair and Storing    Mounting the Bar and Chain  Fuel   Fueling   Chain Lubricant   Fill Chain Lubricant   Chain Brake   During Break in Period  During Operation   After Finishing Work  Starting   Guide Bar  Chain and Sprocket  Troubleshooting on   Chain Oiling System   Air Filter    Printed on chlorine free paper       Andreas Stihl AG  amp  Co  KG  2004    0458 125 3021  M2  F4  PM  Printed in USA    OoOoAR AD    25    28  29  29  30  31  31  31  32    37  38    Adjusting Carburetor   Motor Management   Checking Spark Plug  Replacing the Chain Sprocket  Maintaining and Sharpening  Saw Chain   Maintenance Chart  Specifications   Ordering Spare Parts   Storing the Machine   STIHL Incorporated   Federal and California Emission  Control Systems Utility Engines    39    40  41    42  46  47  48  48    49    This Manual contains operating and  safety instructions for all STIHL 009  series power saws    Pay special attention to the safety  precautions outlined on pages 4 to 24   Allow only persons who understand this  Manual to operate your chain saw     To receive maximum performance and  satisfaction from your STIHL chain saw   it is important that you read and under   stand the maintenance and safety  
6.  and hold the cutting attachment over a light  patch of ground  Take care     the Oilomatic chain must not  touch the ground  hold it at least 20 cm  8 in  clear of the  ground  Run the engine at about half throttle  If an increasing  film of oil can be seen on the ground  chain lubrication is  operating correctly  If this is not the case  refer to  Trouble   shooting on Chain Oiling System      35    36    Chain Tension    Apart from chain lubrication  chain tension is the factor that  has the greatest influence of the cutting attachment   s useful  life  It is therefore necessary to check chain tension before  starting work and at regular short intervals during cutting  work  Chain tension is correct in the cold condition when the  chain fits snugly against the underside of the bar and can  still be pulled along the bar by hand  wear gloves       As it warms up to normal operating temperature the chain  expands and sags noticeably  The saw chain must be  retensioned when the drive links begin to come out of the  groove on the underside of the bar  If this is not done  there  is a risk of the chain jumping off the bar     If the chain is retensioned during cutting work it must always  be slackened off again after finishing work  This is neces   sary because high contraction stresses would otherwise  occur as the chain cools down to ambient temperature   especially at extremely low outside temperatures  and  cause damage to the crankshaft and bearings     A new chain must be 
7.  has fired or after three or four pulls on the starter  rope and the engine still refuses to start  you can assume  that the combustion chamber is already flooded  In such a  case  remove and dry off the spark plug  With the spark plug  still removed and the stop switch on   t  clear the combus   tion chamber by cranking the engine several times on the  starter  When you now try to start  move the choke lever  away from   and set the throttle trigger to the start position   The stop switch should again be moved away from   t     In very cold weather only open the choke partially after the  engine begins to fire     move choke lever to about the center  position  Allow engine to warm up for a brief period with the  throttle in the start position  Then move choke lever com     pletely away from   and disengage the starting throttle  lock     A new engine or one which has been run until the fuel tank  is dry will not start first time after fueling because the fuel  pump only begins to deliver sufficient fuel of the carburetor  after the engine has been turned over a few times on the  starter     Guide Bar  Chain and Sprocket    Guide Bar    The nose and underside of the guide bar are subject to a  particularly high rate of wear  To avoid one sided wear  turn  the bar over every time you resharpen or preplace the chain   Regular cleaning of the oil inlet holes and guide bar groove  is also important  The bar can be examined for signs of wear  at the same time     A minimum bar gr
8.  inertia     3  Oilomatic Saw Chain   A loop consisting of cutters   tie straps and drive links     4  Guide Bar   Supports and guides the saw chain     5  Chain Tensioner   Permits precise adjustment of chain  tension     6  Chain Catcher   Helps to reduce the risk of operator  contact by a chain when it breaks  or comes off the bar     7  Chain Sprocket   The toothed wheel that drives the  saw chain     8  Chain Sprocket Cover   Covers the clutch and the sprocket     9  Bumper Spike   Toothed stop for holding saw steady  against wood     10     11     12     13     14     15     16     17     18     19     Muffler   Reduces engine exhaust noise and  directs the exhaust gases     Choke control   A control used when starting cold  engine     Rear Hand Guard   Gives added protection to  operator s right hand     Starter Grip   The grip of the starter  for starting  the engine     Oil Filler Cap   For closing the oil tank     Fuel Filler Cap   For closing the fuel tank     Starting Throttle Lock   Keeps the throttle partually open  during starting     Throttle Trigger Interlock   Must be depressed before the  throttle trigger can be activated     Throttle Trigger   Controls the speed of the engine     Stop Switch   Switches the engine   s ignition system  off and stops the engine       Front Handle     Handle bar for the left hand at  front of saw       Front Hand Guard     Provides protection against  projecting branches and helps  prevent the left hand from  touching the chai
9.  injury  They are available from your  STIHL dealer     A Warning     Even if your saw is equipped with a  Quickstop  a reduced kickback bar  and or low kickback chain  this does not  eliminate the risk of injury by kickback   Therefore  always observe all safety  precautions to avoid kickback situations     15    Low kickback chain    Some types of saw chain have specially  designed components to reduce the  force of nose contact kickback  STIHL  has developed low kickback chain for  your powerhead        Low kickback saw chain    is a chain  which has met the kickback performance  requirements of    5 11 2 4 of   ANSI B 175 1 2000  Safety Require   ments for Gasoline Powered Chain   Saws  when tested in its original  condition on a selected repre    sentative sample of chainsaws below  3 8 cubic inch displacement specified in  ANSI B 175 1 2000     A Warning     There are potential powerhead and bar  combinations with which low kickback  saw chains can be used which have not  been specifically certified to comply with  the 45   computer derived kickback angle  of    5 11 of ANSI B 175 1 2000    Some low kickback chains have not  been tested with all powerhead and bar  combinations     Warning   A dull or improperly sharpened chain  may reduce or negate the effects of the  design features intended to reduce    16    kickback energy  Improper lowering or  sharpening of the depth gauges or  shaping of the cutters may increase the  chance and the potential energy of a  kickback
10.  low  speed screw  L      Engine stops while idling     Turn the idle speed adjusting screw   LA  clockwise  until chain begins to run    then back off the screw one quarter  of a turn     Chain runs when engine is idling     Turn the idle speed adjusting screw   LA  counterclockwise until chain  stops running    then turn screw another quarter  turn in the same direction     Erratic idling behaviour    poor acceleration   Idle setting is too lean      Turn the low speed adjusting screw   L  counterclockwise until engine  runs and accelerates smoothly     39    Checking Spark Plug    z  x  o            lt   a                  Wrong fuel mix  too much engine oil in  the gasoline   a dirty air filter and  unfavorable running conditions  mostly  at part throttle etc   affect the condition of  the spark plug  These factors cause  deposits to form on the insulator nose  which may result in trouble in operation     If engine is down on power  difficult to  start or runs poorly at idling speed   first check the spark plug       Remove spark plug      see chapter    Starting         Clean dirty spark plug      Check electrode gap      it should be 0 5mm 0 02   A       readjust if necessary     40         Use only resistor type spark plugs  of the approved range     Rectify problems which have caused  fouling of spark plug    Incorrect carburetor setting  too much oil  in fuel mix  dirty air filter    unfavorable running conditions  e g   operating at part load       Fit anew spark pl
11.  may be  hoses  and connectors and other  emission related assemblies     Where a warrantable condition exists   STIHL Incorporated will repair your small  off road equipment engine at no cost to  you  including diagnosis  if the diagnostic  work is performed at an authorized  dealer   parts  and labor     Manufacturer   s Warranty Coverage   The small off road equipment engines  are warranted for two years in California   In other states  1997 and later model  year small off road equipment engines  are also warranted for two years  If any  emission related part on your engine is  defective  the part will be repaired or  replaced by STIHL Incorporated free of  charge     Owner   s Warranty Responsibilities   As the small off road equipment engine  owner  you are responsible for the per   formance of the required maintenance  listed in your owner   s manual  STIHL  Incorporated recommends that you  retain all receipts covering maintenance  on your small off road equipment engine   but STIHL Incorporated cannot deny  warranty solely for the lack of receipts or  for your failure to ensure the perform   ance of all scheduled maintenance     Any replacement part or service that is  equivalent in performance and durability  may be used in non warranty mainten   ance or repairs  and shall not reduce the  warranty obligations of the engine  manufacturer     As the small off road equipment engine  owner  you should be aware  however   that STIHL Incorporated may deny you  warranty cov
12.  slope  stand on the  uphill side of the log    Watch out for rolling logs              001BA051 LA    Cut only one log at a time     Shattered wood should be cut very  carefully  Sharp slivers of wood  may be caught and flung in the  direction of the operator of the saw     When cutting small logs  place log  through    V      shaped supports on  top of a sawhorse  Never permit  another person to hold the log   Never hold the log with your leg or  foot                 001BA050 LA       Logs under strain  Risk of pinching   Always start relieving cut  1  at  compression side  A     Then make bucking cut  2  at  tension side  B     If the saw pinches  stop the engine  and remove it from the log     Only properly trained professionals  should work in an area where the  logs  limbs and roots are tangled   Working in blowdown areas is  extremely hazardous     Drag the logs into a clear area before    cutting  Pull out exposed and cleared  logs first     MAINTENANCE  REPAIR  AND STORING    Maintenance  replacement  or repair  of the emission control devices and  systems may be performed by any  nonroad engine repair establishment  or individual  However if you claim  warranty for a component which has  not been serviced or maintained pro   perly or if nonapproved replacement  parts were used  STIHL may deny  warranty     Never operate a chainsaw that is  damaged  improperly adjusted or not  completely or securely assembled   Follow the maintenance and repair  instructions in the a
13.  springs  5   retainers  6  and  clutch carrier  7  for cracks  If any damage is found  replace  the parts concerned     LG   Only original STIHL chain sprockets may be installed     CY     Reverse the above sequence to refit the parts  Take care to  ensure that the clutch shoes and retainers are correctly  positioned  Securely tighten down the clutch again     125BA030 LA    Remove the locking srew  refit and tighten down the spark  plug  Fit the spark plug connector        Maintaining and Sharpening  Saw Chain    Correctly sharpened chain    A properly sharpened chain slices  through wood effortlessly and requires  very little feed pressure     Do not work with a dull or damaged  chain as it will increase the physical  effort required  produce unsatisfactory  results and a higher rate of wear     Clean and check your chain   for cracks in the links and damaged  rivets     replace any damaged or worn  parts of the chain and match the new  parts to the shape and size of the  original parts     A It is absolutely essential to comply  with the angles and dimensions  specified below  If the saw chain is  incorrectly sharpened     and in  particular if the depth gauge is set  too low     there is a risk of increased  kickback of the chainsaw  with  resulting risk of injury      Select sharpening tools according  to chain pitch     See    Specifications    for permissible  chain pitches     42       Zz  x       A   e   T  a  D               The chain pitch  e g  3 3   is marked on
14.  the  bar and the operator to ensure that the  Quickstop has sufficient time to activate  and stop the chain before potential  contact with the operator     A Warning     An improperly maintained chain brake  may increase the time needed to stop  the chain after activation  or may not  activate at all     Warning   Never run the chainsaw above idle  speed for more than 3 seconds when  the chain brake is engaged or the chain  is pinched or otherwise caught in the cut   Clutch slippage can cause excessive  heat  leading to severe damage of the  motor housing  clutch and oiler compo   nent and may interfere with the operation  of the chain brake  If clutch slippage in  excess of 3 seconds has occured  allow  the motor housing to cool before pro   ceeding and check the operation of your  chain brake as described in the chapter  entitled    Chain Brake     Also make sure  that the chain is not turning at idle speed   see above    Important Adjustments         Low kickback saw chain and reduced  kickback bars     STIHL offers a variety of bars and  chains  STIHL reduced kickback bars  and low kickback chains are designed to    reduce the risk of kickback injury  Other  chains are designed to obtain higher cut   ting efficiency or sharpening ease but  may result in higher kickback tendency     STIHL has developed a color code  system to help you identify the STIHL  reduced kickback bars and low kick   back chains  Cutting attachments with  green warning decals or green labels on  th
15.  tree that has a diameter greater  than the length of the guide bar requires  use of either the sectioning felling cut or  plunge cut method  These methods are  extremely dangerous because they  involve the use of the nose of the guide  bar and can result in kickback  Only  properly trained professionals should  attempt these techniques     Sectioning method   For the sectioning method make the first  part of the felling cut with the guide bar  fanning in toward the hinge  Then  using  the bumper spike as a pivot  reposition  the saw for the next cut     001BA048 LA       Avoid repositioning the saw more than  necessary  When repositioning for the  next cut  keep the guide bar fully engaged  in the kerf to keep the felling cut straight   If the saw begins to pinch  insert a  wedge to open the cut  On the last cut   do not cut the hinge     Plunge cut method  Timber having a diameter more than  twice the length of the guide bar requires    the use of the plunge cut method before  making the felling cut     21    Gad  An  D      is    lt   a                   First  cut a large  wide felling notch   Make a plunge cut in the center of the  notch     The plunge cut is made with the guide  bar nose  Begin the plunge cut by  applying the lower portion of the guide  bar nose to the tree at an angle  Cut until  the depth of the kerf is about the same as  the width of the guide bar  Next  align  the saw in the direction in which the  recess is to be cut     With the saw at full thrott
16.  your saw  make sure you have a firm foot   hold and check that the saw chain is not touching the ground  or any other obstacles  Bystanders must be kept well clear  of the general work area of the saw     Starting procedure    1  Engage the chain brake by pushing the hand guard  1   towards the bar nose     2  Move stop switch  2  away from Z     3  If engine is cold  move choke slide  3  to Z  This also  applies if the engine has been running but is still cold   If engine is warm  move choke slide away from        4  Set throttle trigger  4  to start position by pressing the  safety throttle lock  5   throttle trigger  4  and starting  throttle lock  6  in that order  Then let go of throttle  trigger  4  first and then the starting throttle lock  6      125BA013 LA        125BA014 LA     lt x  ad  o  So   lt    a  e   N       Starting  saw between legs     5 1    5 2    125BA017 LA    You can hold the saw in one of two ways for starting     Saw between legs  Hold the rear handle tightly between your legs  just  above the knees  Grip the front handle  7  securely  with your left hand     Saw on ground  Hold the saw firmly on the ground with your left hand  on the front handle  7      Pull starter grip  8  slowly with your right hand until  you feel the starter engage and then give it a quick   strong pull  Do not pull out starter rope more than  70 cm  27 5 in  as it might otherwise break     Do not allow starter grip  8  to snap back  Guide it  back slowly so that starter r
17. 0 08142523356 5605 007 1027  0 325  8 25  4 8 Che  5605 772 4806 56057504328 11108934000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1028  of  9 32  5 2  lea  5605 772 5206 5605 750 4329 11108934000 0814 252 3356 5605 007 1029  0 404  10 26  5 5  7 32  5605 772 5506 5605 7504330 11068934000 08142523356 5605 007 1030    1  consisting of file holder with round file  flat file and filing gauge    45    Maintenance Chart       Please note that the following maintenance intervals apply for normal operating  conditions only  If your daily working time is longer than normal or cutting conditions are difficult                                                                                              Muffler     very dusty work area tropical wood etc   shorten the specified intervals accordingly     2   Z g 3 23 _  o2 25 32  gt  zla 2  3 2  Sei a   aS 8  s  S 2  g  S5 aziat z  E         8 2  Complete machine Visual inspection  condition  leaks  x X  Clean  Throttle trigger   throttle trigger interlock   Master Control  depending on model Check operation x Xx    Check operation 30  Rhain brake Clean by STIHL dealer 30  Check 29  Filter in fuel tank Clean  replace filterelement 29  Replace pick up body  Fuel tank Clean 28  Chain oil tank Clean  Chain lubrication Check 35  Inspect  also check sharpness x  Saw chain Check chain tension 36  Sharpen 42  Check  wear  damage  35  Guide bar Clean and turn over  Deburr  Replace  Chain sprocket Check 36  Air filter Clean Sai  Replace  Cooling inlets Clean  Cylinde
18. STIHL    Occasional User Saw    STIHL 009 Instruction Manual       Read and follow all safety precautions in  Instruction Manual     improper use can cause    serious or fatal injury         STIHL    SLO aT IE ge         Some Important Safety Precautions for Chain Saw Users    A    A Summary of Warnings on  kickback and other Selected  Risks     Taken Primarily from  ANSI B 175 1  See also    Safety  Precautions    section of this  Owner   s Manual     Z  Warning     Kickback may occur when the nose or  tip of the guide bar touches an object  or  when the wood closes in and pinches  the saw chain in the cut  Tip contact in  some cases may cause a lightning fast  reverse reaction  kicking the guide bar  up and back towards the operator   Pinching the saw chain along the top of  the guide bar may push the guide bar  rapidly back towards the operator  Either  of these reactions may cause you to lose  control of the saw which could result in  serious personal injury     Section 5 11 of ANSI B 175 1 2000 sets  certain performance and design criteria  related to chainsaw kickback  STIHL has  developed a color code system using  green and yellow to help you select a  powerhead  bar and chain combination  that complies with the kickback  requirements of the ANSI Standard   See the sections entitled  Safety  Precautions  and  Specifications  of this  manual     Do not rely exclusively upon the safety  devices built into your saw  As a  chainsaw user  you should take several  steps to 
19. Some STIHL bar and chain types are  designed to reduce kickback forces   STIHL recommends the use of reduced  kickback bars and low kickback chains     ANSI B 175 1 1991 chainsaw kickback  standard    Section 5 11 of ANSI standard B 175 1   2000  sets certain performance and  design criteria related to chainsaw  kickback    To comply with section 5 11 of ANSI B  175 1 2000     a  saws with a displacement of less than  3 8 cubic inches       must  in their original condition   meet a 45   computer derived  kickback angle when equipped with  certain cutting attachments        and must be equipped with at least  two devices to reduce the risk of  kickback injury  such as a chain  brake  low kickback chain  reduced  kickback bar  etc     b  saws with a displacement of 3 8 cubic  inches and above       must be equipped with at least one  device designed to reduce the risk  of kickback injury such as a chain  brake  low kickback chain  reduced  kickback bar  etc     The computer derived angles for saws  below 3 8 cubic inch displacement are  measured by applying a computer  program to test results from a kickback  test machine     A Warning     The computer derived angles of    5 11 of  ANSI B 175 1 2000 may bear no rela   tionship to actual kickback bar rotation    angles that may occur in real life cutting  situations    In addition  features designed to reduce  kickback injuries may lose some of their  effectiveness when they are no longer in  their original condition  especiall
20. ailable for installation on most older  STIHL saws  Ask your dealer to retrofit  your older model saw with a chain brake     14       3  Koj  ise   fo    lt   a  3        When a kickback occurs  the guide bar  may rotate around the front handle  If the  cutting position is such that the operator   s  left hand is gripping the front handle  behind the hand guard  and if the left  hand rotates around the front handle and  makes a sufficiently forceful contact with  the front hand guard  which is the Quick   stop activating lever  this contact will  activate the Quickstop  The chain brake  on most new model STIHL chainsaws  can also be activated by inertia  See the  chapter entitled    Chain Brake    of your  Owner   s Manual     A Warning     Never operate your chainsaw without a  front hand guard  In a kickback situation  this guard helps protect your left hand or  other parts of your body  In addition   removal of the hand guard on a saw  equipped with a chain brake will deactivate  the chain brake     A Warning     No Quickstop or other chain brake  device prevents kickback  These devices  are designed to reduce the risk of  kickback injury  if activated  in certain  kickback situations  In order for the  Quickstop to reduce the risk of kickback  injury  it must be properly maintained  and in good working order  See the  chapter entitled    Chain Brake    and     Maintenance  Repair and Storing    of  your Owner   s Manual  In addition  there  must be enough distance between
21. anted part which is not  scheduled for replacement as required  maintenance  or which is scheduled only  for regular inspection to the effect of   repair or replace as necessary  will be  warranted for the warranty period    Any warranted part which is scheduled  for replacement as required mainten   ance will be warranted for the period of  time up to the first scheduled replace   ment point for that part     Diagnosis   You  as the owner  shall not be charged  for diagnostic labor which leads to the  determination that a warranted part is  defective  However  if you claim warranty  for a component and the machine is  tested as non defective  STIHL  Incorporated will charge you for the cost  of the emission test    Mechanical diagnostic work will be  performed at an authorized STIHL  servicing dealer  Emission test may be  performed either at STIHL Incorporated  or at any independent test laboratory     50    Warranty Work   STIHL Incorporated shall remedy  war ranty defects at any authorized  STIHL servicing dealer or warranty  station  Any such work shall be free of  charge to the owner if it is determined  that a warranted part is defective  Any  manufacturer approved or equivalent  replacement part may be used for any  warranty mainten ance or repairs on  emission related parts and must be  provided without charge to the owner   STIHL Incorporated is liable for damages  to other engine components caused by  the failure of a warranted part still under  warranty     The Ca
22. ater cooled  mix oils     Take care when handling gasoline   Avoid direct contact with the skin and  avoid inhaling fuel vapour    see    Safety Precautions         The canister should be kept tightly  closed in order to avoid any moisture  getting into the mixture     The fuel tank and the canister in which  fuel mix is stored should be cleaned  from time to time     Fuel mix ages    Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days  work  not to exceed 3 months of storage   Store in approved safety fuel canisters  only  When mixing  pour oil into the  canister first  and then add gasoline        Gaso  Oil  STIHL 50 1 or  line equivalent branded TC oils   US gal  US fl oz   1 2 6   2 1 2 6 4   5 12 8    Dispose empty mixing oil canisters only  at authorized disposal locations     Fueling                                        Before fueling  clean the fuel filler cap  and the area around it to ensure that no  dirt falls into the tank    Always thoroughly shake the mixture in  the canister before fueling your machine     Warning   In order to reduce the risk of burns or  other personal injury from escaping gas  vapor and fumes  remove the fuel filler  cap carefully so as to allow any pressure  build up in the tank to release slowly     Warning   After fueling  tighten fuel cap as  securely as possible by hand   Use a suitable tool  e g  screwdriver end  of combination wrench  to tighten  slotted fuel caps                                                  Change the fuel pick up body eve
23. ave a Quickstop model  the chain brake must be disenga   ged before you remove the sprocket cover by pulling the  hand guard toward the front handle        125BA002 LA    Now back off the tensioning nut  4  by turning the tensioning  screw  5  counterclockwise until the end of its thread is level  with the tensioning nut     Locate the slot of the guide bar over the stud bolt  6  and  push it at an angle between the clutch drum of the sprocket   7  and the peg of the tensioning nut  4  until the stud bolt   6  is at the forward end of the slot        To protect yourself from being injured by the sharp cutting  edges you should always wear gloves when fitting the saw  chain and guide bar or tensioning and checking the chain     125BA003 LA    26    Locating the guide bar        lt   a    t   i     lt   a  o   N  2    Starting at the chain sprocket  7   place the Oilomatic chain  on the guide bar so that the cutting edges on the top of the  bar point toward the bar nose  8   Now pull the guide bar  forwards until the peg of the tensioning nut  4  engages the  lower fixing hole  9   The bar should now fit against the  housing     Now tension the chain by turning the tensioning screw  5   clockwise until the chain sags only slightly at the bottom of  the bar  Make sure that the drive link tangs  10  are located  in the bar groove     Refit the sprocket cover  3   making sure that the rear of the  sprocket cover locates in the housing seat below the rear  handle as you push it ove
24. chemicals known to the State  of California to cause cancer  birth  defects or other reproductive harm        0458 125 3021  englisch   English USA   CARB   EPA    
25. d or missing catcher     Inspect buffers periodically  Replace  damaged  broken or excessively worn  buffers immediately  since they may  result in loss of control of the saw     A    sponginess    in the feel of the saw   increased vibration or increased     bottoming    during normal operation  may indicate damage  breakage or  excessive wear  Buffers should always  be replaced in sets  If you have any  questions as to whether the buffers  should be replaced  consult your STIHL  servicing dealer     A Warning     Take extreme care in wet and freezing  weather  rain  snow  ice   Put off the  work when the weather is windy  stormy  or rainfall is heavy     A Warning     Avoid stumbling on obstacles such as  stumps  roots or rocks and watch out for  holes or ditches  Clear the area where  you are working  Be extremely cautious  when working on slopes or uneven  ground  There is increased danger of  slipping on freshly debarked logs     A Warning     To reduce the risk  of serious or fatal  injury to the opera   tor or bystanders   never use the saw  with one hand   You cannot control reactive forces and  you may lose control of the saw  which  can result in the skating or bouncing of  the bar and chain along the limb or log     Even for those compact saws designed  for use in confined spaces  one handed  operation is dangerous because the  operator may lose control           Cutting Instructions   Grip  Always hold the saw firmly with  both hands when the engine is running   P
26. derside of the filter element  It  follows that only the underside of the element becomes  dirty  It is therefore necessary to remove the element and  turn it over to check its condition     To clean the element  first knock it out on the palm of your  hand and then wash it in non flammable cleaning solution   warm soapy water  and blow out with compressed air if  possible  It is best to carry a spare filter with you at all times     The element must be replaced immediately if the felt shows  any signs of damage  tears  holes      Top  Unscrewing the flat head screw  Bottom  Filter cover removed    ee   l        N  O   lt   Q  e   N         125BA027 LA    Refit the air filter by reversing the above sequence  When  placing the filter cover in position  make sure the lugs  engage in the recesses in the crankcase  Also make sure  that the choke valve  3  in the filter cover is in good condition     Adjusting Carburetor    Motor Management    Exhaust emissions are controlled by the  design of the fundamental engine  parameters and components    e g  carburetion  ignition  timing and  valve or port timing  without the addition  of any major hardware          Check the air filter and clean it if  necessary       Warm up the engine       Turn screws only very slightly and  carefully   even minor changes  have a noticeable effect on the  engine   s running behavior     It is usually necessary to change the  setting of the idle speed adjusting screw   LA  after every correction to the
27. e  utility  company or railway authority before  beginning to cut     Warning   The noise of your engine may drown any  warning call     Warning    There are a number of factors that may  affect and change the intended direction  of fall  e g  wind  lean of tree  sloping  ground  one sided limb structure  wood  structure  decay  snow load  etc  To re   duce the risk of severe or fatal injury to  yourself or others  look for these condi   tions prior to beginning the cut  and be  alert for a change in direction during fall     18    3  o  t   fo    lt   a       Q        Escape path    First clear the tree base and work area  from interfering limbs and brush and  clean its lower portion with an ax     Then  establish two paths of escape  B   and remove all obstacles  These paths  should be generally opposite to the plan   ned direction of the fall of the tree  A   and about at a 45   angle  Place all   tools and equipment a safe distance away  from the tree  but not on the escape paths           ih I I    Mey    Buttress roots    If the tree has large buttress roots  cut  into the largest buttress vertically first   horizontally next  and remove the  resulting piece        001BA041 LA          001BA019 KN    Gunning sight    When making the felling notch  use the  gunning sight on the shroud and housing  to check the required direction of fall       Position the saw so that the  gunning sight points exactly in the  direction you want the tree to fall     re  ag       K    Conve
28. e packaging are designed to reduce  the risk of kickback injury  The matching  of green decaled powerheads under 3 8  cubic inch displacement with green  labeled bars and green labeled chains  gives compliance with the computed  kickback angle requirements of ANSI B  175 1 1991 when the products are in  their original condition  Products with  yellow decals or labels are for users with  extraordinary cutting needs and  experience and specialized training for  dealing with kickback     STIHL recommends the use of its  green labeled reduced kickback bars   green labeled low kickback chains  and a STIHL Quickstop chain brake  for both experienced and inexpe   rienced chainsaw users     Please ask your STIHL dealer to properly  match your powerhead with the appro   priate bar chain combinations to reduce  the risk of kickback injury  Green labeled  bars and chains are recommended for all  powerheads  See your    STIHL Bar and  Chain Information    leaflet for details     A Warning     Use of other  non listed bar chain combi   nations may increase kickback forces  and increase the risk of kickback injury   New bar chain combinations may be  developed after publication of this litera   ture  which will  in combination with  certain powerheads  comply with    5 11  of ANSI B 175 1 2000  Check with your  STIHL dealer for such combinations     A Warning     Reduced kickback bars and low kickback  chains do not prevent kickback  but they  are designed to reduce the risk of kick   back
29. els may have different fuel  caps     Cap with Grip    Warning   In order to reduce the risk of fuel spillage  and fire from an improperly tightened  fuel cap  correctly position and tighten  the fuel cap in the fuel tank opening     5 To do this with this STIHL  cap  raise the grip on the     top of the cap until it is up    right at a 90   angle  Insert    the cap and the fuel tank opening with  the triangular marks on the grip of the  cap and on the fuel tank opening lining  up  Using the grip  turn the cap firmly  clockwise as far as it will go  approx  a  quarter turn     N Fold the grip flush with the  top of the cap  If the grip  does not lie completely  flush with the cap and the   detent on the grip does not fit in the cor   responding recess in the filler neck  the   cap is not properly seated and tightened  and you must repeat the above steps     Slotted Cap    Warning   Unit vibrations can cause an improperly  tightened fuel filler cap to loosen or come  off and spill quantities of fuel  In order to  reduce the risk of fuel spillage and fire   tighten fuel filler cap by hand with as  much force as possible       The screwdriver end of the  y STIHL combination wrench  AN or other similar tool can be    used as an aid in tightening  slotted fuel filler caps     See  Fueling  chapter in your Owner   s  Manual     z       N     o  S  S       Starting  The chain brake must be engaged when  starting the saw     Warning   Your chainsaw is a one person saw   Do not allow 
30. epairs     After adjusting a chain  start the saw  let  the engine run for a while  then switch  engine off and recheck chain tension   Proper chain tension is very important at  all times     Working Conditions    Operate the chainsaw under good  visibility and daylight conditions only     Warning   Your chainsaw produces  poisonous exhaust fumes  as soon as the combustible  engine is running   These gases  e g  carbon  monoxide  may be colorless and odor   less     To reduce the risk of serious or fatal  injury from breathing toxic fumes  never  run the chainsaw indoors or in poorly  ventilated locations  Ensure proper venti   lation when working in trenches or other  confined areas     A Warning     Use of this product  including sharpen   ing the saw chain  can generate dust   mists and fumes containing chemicals  known to cause respiratory disease  can   cer  birth defects  or other reproductive  harm  If you are unfamiliar with the risks  associated with the particular dust  mist  or fume at issue  consult your employer   governmental agencies such as OSHA  and NIOSH and other sources on  hazardous materials  California and  some other authorities  for instance   have published lists of substances  known to cause cancer  reproductive  toxicity  etc     Control dust  such as sawdust   mists   such as oil mist from chain lubrication   and fumes at the source where possible   In this regard use good work practices  and follow the recommendations of  OSHA   NIOSH and occupa
31. erage if your small off road  equipment engine or a part has failed  due to abuse  neglect  improper mainten   ance or unapproved modifications     You are responsible for presenting your  small off road equipment engine to a  STIHL service center as soon as a  problem exists  The warranty repairs will  be completed in a reasonable amount of  time  not to exceed 30 days    If you have any questions regarding  your warranty rights and responsibilities   please contact a STIHL customer  service representative at 1 800 467   8445 or you can write to STIHL Inc    536 Viking Drive  P O  Box 2015   Virginia Beach  VA 23450 2015     Coverage by STIHL Incorporated  STIHL Incorporated warrants to the  ultimate purchaser and each subsequent  purchaser that your small off road  equipment engine will be designed    built and equipped  at the time of sale    to meet all applicable regulations  STIHL  Incorporated also warrants to the initial  purchaser and each subsequent  purchaser that your engine is free from  defects in materials and workmanship  which cause the engine to fail to  conform with applicable regulations for a  period of two years     49    Warranty Period   The warranty periods will begin on the  date the utility equipment engine is  purchased by the initial purchaser and  you have signed and sent back the  warranty card to STIHL  If any emission  related part on your engine is defective   the part will be replaced by STIHL  Incorporated at no cost to the owner   Any warr
32. ew chain has to be retensioned more  often than one that has been in use for  some time     Chain cold    Tension is correct when chain fits snugly  against the underside of the bar and can  still be pulled along the bar by hand   Retension if necessary     see section  Tensioning the Saw Chain      Chain at operating temperature    The chain stretches and begins to sag   The drive links must not come out of the  bar groove   the chain may otherwise  jump off the bar     Retension the chain    see section  Tensioning the Saw Chain            Always slacken off the chain after  finishing work    The chain contracts as it cools down   If it is not slackened off  it can damage  the crankshaft and bearings           After long period   of full throttle operation   Allow engine to run for a short while   at idling speed so that engine heat can  be dissipated by flow of cooling air   This protects engine mounted compo   nents  ignition  carburetor  from thermal  overload     After Finishing Work      Slacken off the chain    if you have retensioned it at  operating temperature during  cutting work    The chain contracts as it cools down    If it is not slackened off  it could damage   the crankshaft and bearings     Before storing your saw  for a long period      See chapter  Storing the Chain Saw      31    32    Starting    Top  Stop switch away from  t  Center  Choke slide on     cold start  Chain brake engaged Bottom  Starting throttle position    125BA012 LA    Before starting
33. ews  2   and withdraw the oil pump     If the oil pump is stuck  use a screwdriver to carefully pry it  away from the crankcase     Pull off the hose  3  and remove the polymere disc  4   Take  the filter  5  off the stub  Now pull the cover  6  off the pump  housing  making sure that the diaphragm  7  does not stick  to the cover and tear     Take the plunger and diaphragm  7  out of the pump  housing and remove the two gaskets  9  10   Note the  spring  8  between the pump housing and diaphragm  It  must not be lost     Carefully wash the pump housing  cover  plunger with dia   phragm and the filter in clean gasoline  Thoroughly clean  the gaskets and flange faces on the crankcase     Reassemble the pump by reversing the above sequence   Coat the plunger with a little lubricating oil before refitting     37    38    Air Filter    The air filter s function is to hold back dust and dirt in the  intake air and thus reduce wear on engine components to  a minimum     Dirty air filters reduce engine power  increase fuel con   sumption and make starting more difficult     The air filter must be cleaned when there is a noticeable  loss of engine power     Before removing the filter  clean loose dirt off the filter  cover  1  and the area around it to be sure that no dirt can  get into the engine through the carburetor when the cover  is removed     Take out the M 4 flat head screw to remove the filter cover  and air filter element  2      Important    The intake air flows to the un
34. iological chain and  bar lubricant  e g  STIHL Bioplus   completely fill the chain oil tank      Store the machine in a dry and high  or locked location   out of the  reach of children and other  unauthorized persons     STIHL Incorporated Federal and California  Emission Control Warranty Statement    Your Warranty Rights  and Obligations    The U S  Environmental Protection  Agency  EPA   the California Air  Resources Board  CARB  and STIHL  Incorporated are pleased to explain the  Emission Control System Warranty on  your model year 2000 and later equip   ment type engine  In California  new  small off road engines must be designed   built and equipped to meet the State   s  stringent anti smog standards  In other  states  new 1997 and later model year  small off road equipment engines must  be designed  built and equipped  at the  time of sale  to meet the U S  EPA  regulations for small non road engines   The equipment engine must be free from  defects in materials and workmanship  which cause it to fail to conform with  U S  EPA standards for the first two  years of engine use from the date of  sale to the ultimate purchaser     STIHL Incorporated must warrant the  emission control system on your small  off road engine for the period of time  listed below provided there has been no  abuse  neglect or improper maintenance  of your small off road equipment engine     Your emission control system includes  parts such as the carburetor and the  ignition system  Also included
35. ith your right hand  until you feel a definite resistance and then  give it a brisk  strong pull     A Warning     Be sure that the guide bar and chain are  clear of you and all other obstructions  and objects  including the ground  When  the engine is started  the engine speed  with the starting throttle lock engaged  will be fast enough for the clutch to  engage the sprocket and  if the chain  brake is not activated  turn the chain    If the upper quadrant of the tip of the bar  touches any object  it may cause kick   back to occur  see section on reactive  forces   To reduce this risk  always  engage the chain brake before starting   Never attempt to start the chainsaw  when the guide bar is in a cut or kerf     A Warning     When you pull the starter grip  do not  wrap the starting rope around your  hands  Do not allow the grip to snap  back  but guide the starter rope slowly  back to permit the rope to rewind  properly  Failure to follow this procedure  may result in injury to hand or fingers    and may damage the starter mechanism     Important adjustments    Warning   To reduce the risk of personal injury from  loss of control or contact with the  running chain  do not use a saw with  incorrect idle adjustment  At correct idle  speed  the chain should not rotate  For  directions to adjust idle speed  see the  appropriate section of your Owner   s  Manual  If you cannot set the correct idle  speed  have your STIHL dealer check  your saw and make proper adjustments  or r
36. keep your cutting jobs free from  accident or injury     1  With a basic understanding of  kickback  you can reduce or  eliminate the element of surprise   Sudden surprise contributes to  accidents     2  Keep a good firm grip on the saw  with both hands  the right hand on  the rear handle  and the left hand on  the front handle  when the engine is  running  Use a firm grip with thumbs  and fingers encircling the chainsaw  handles  A firm grip will help you  reduce kickback and maintain  control of the saw  Don t let go     3  Make sure the area in which you are  cutting is free from obstructions  Do  not let the nose of the guide bar  contact a log  branch  or any other  obstruction that could be hit while  you are operating the saw     Cut at high engine speeds     5  Do not overreach or cut above  shoulder height     6  Follow manufacturer s sharpening  and maintenance instructions for  the saw chain     7  Only use replacement bars and  chains specified by the  manufacturer or the equivalent     8  Reduced kickback bars and low  kickback chains are designed to  reduce the risk of kickback injury   Ask your STIHL dealer about these  devices     B   Other Safety Precautions    Z  Warning    1  Do not operate a chainsaw with one  hand  Serious injury to the operator   helpers  bystanders  or any  combination of these persons may  result from one handed operation  A  chainsaw is intended to be used  with two hands     2  Do not operate a chainsaw when  you are fatigued     3 
37. lace your left hand on front handle bar  and your right hand on rear handle and  throttle trigger  Left handers should  follow these instructions too     Wrap your fingers tightly around the  handles  keeping the handles cradled  between your thumb and forefinger   With your hands in this position  you can  best oppose and absorb the push  pull  and kickback forces of your saw without  losing control  see section on reactive  forces   Make sure your chainsaw  handles and grip are in good condition  and free of moisture  pitch  oil or grease     A Warning     Do not operate your chainsaw with the  starting throttle lock engaged  Cutting  with the starting throttle lock engaged  does not permit the operator proper  control of the saw or chain speed            lt   pe i      pa   e    lt   a          is     A Warning     Never touch a chain with your hand or  any part of your body when the engine is  running  even when the chain is not  rotating  The chain continues to rotate  for a short period after the throttle trigger  is released     Warning   Do not cut any material other than wood  or wooden objects   Use your chainsaw for cutting only   It is not designed for prying or shoveling  away limbs  roots or other objects   When sawing  make sure that the saw  chain does not touch any foreign  materials such as rocks  fences  nails  and the like     Such objects may be flung off  damage  the saw chain or cause the saw to  kickback     A Warning     In order to keep control of yo
38. le  insert the  guide bar in the trunk     Enlarge the plunge cut as shown in  illustration     Warning   There is an extreme danger of kickback  at this point  Extra caution must be taken  to maintain control of the saw  To make  the felling cut  follow the sectioning  method described previously     22    If you are inexperienced with a chainsaw   plunge cutting should not be attempted   Seek the help of a professional     Limbing  Limbing is removing the branches from  a fallen tree     Warning   There is an extreme danger of kickback  during the limbing operation  Do not  work with the nose of the bar  Be extremely  cautious and avoid contacting the log or  other limbs with the nose of the guide bar     Do not stand on a log while limbing it      you may slip or the log may roll     Start limbing by leaving the lower limbs to  support the log off the ground  When  underbucking freely hanging limbs    a pinch may result or the limb may fall   causing loss of control  If a pinch occurs   stop the engine and remove the saw    by lifting the limb     Warning   Be extremely cautious when cutting  limbs or logs under tension  spring poles    The limbs or logs could spring back  toward the operator and cause loss of  control of the saw and severe or fatal  injury to the operator     L  ad  oO  oO  Co   lt    a  So   e       Bucking  Bucking is cutting a log into sections     Warnings    1  When bucking  do not stand on the  log  Make sure the log will not roll  downhill  If on a
39. lifornia Air Resources Board   s  Emission Warranty Parts List specifically  defines the emission related warranted  parts  These warranted parts are     Carburetor   Choke  Cold start enrichment system   Intake manifold   Air filter   Spark plug   Magneto or electronic ignition system   ignition module    Catalytic converter  if applicable   Fasteners    Where to make a claim for Warranty  Service   Bring the product to any authorized  STIHL servicing dealer and present the  signed warranty card     Maintenance Requirements   The maintenance instructions in this  manual are based on the application of  the recommended 2 stroke fuel oil  mixture  see also instruction  Fuel     Deviations from this recommendation  regarding quality and mixing ratio of fuel  and oil may require shorter maintenance  intervals     Limitations   This Emission Control Systems  Warranty shall not cover any of the  following         repair or replacement required  because of misuse  neglect or lack of  required maintenance         repairs improperly performed or  replacements not conforming to  STIHL Incorporated specifications that  adversely affect performance and or  durability  and alterations or  modifications not recommended or  approved in writing by STIHL  Incorporated     and        replacement of parts and other  services and adjustments necessary  for required maintenance at and after  the first scheduled replacement point     A WARNING     The engine exhaust from this product    contains 
40. loss   Never touch a hot muffler or burn will    24    result  If your muffler was equipped with  a spark arresting screen to reduce the  risk of fire  e  g  in the USA  Canada and  Australia   never operate your saw if the  screen is missing or damaged  Remem   ber that the risk of forest fires is greater  in hot or dry weather    Keep the chain  bar and sprocket clean   replace worn sprockets or chains    Keep the chain sharp    You can spot a dull chain when easy to   cut wood becomes hard to cut and burn  marks appear on the wood    Keep the chain at proper tension  Tighten  all nuts  bolts and screws except the  carburetor adjustment screws after each  use     A Warning     In order for the chain brake on your  STIHL chainsaw to properly perform its  function of reducing the risk of kickback  and other injuries  it must be properly  maintained  Like an automobile brake   a chainsaw chain brake incurs wear  each time it is engaged     The amount of wear will vary depending  upon usage  conditions under which the  saw is used and other factors  Excessive  wear will reduce the effectiveness of the    chain brake and can render it inoperable     For the proper and effective operation of  the chain brake the brake band and  clutch drum must be kept free of dirt   grease and other foreign matter which  may reduce friction of the band on the  drum     For these reasons  each STIHL chain   saw should be returned to trained  personnel such as your STIHL servicing  dealer for peri
41. n if it slips off  the handle bar       Rear Handle     The support handle for the right  hand  located at or toward the  rear of the saw     Guide Bar Nose   The exposed end of the guide bar    not illustrated  see chapter      Fensioning the Saw Chain         Clutch    Couples engine to chain sprocket  when engine is accelerated beyond  idle speed     not illustrated      Safety Precautions    The use of any chainsaw   may be hazardous    The saw chain has many   sharp cutters  If the   cutters contact your flesh   they will cut you  even if the chain is not  moving  At full throttle  the chain speed  can reach 45 mph  20 m s   It is impor   tant that you read  fully understand  and observe the following safety precau   tions and warnings  Read the Owner   s  Manual and the safety instructions  periodically     Pay special attention to the section on  reactive forces     A Warning     Reactive forces  including kickback  can  be dangerous  Careless or improper use  of any chainsaw may cause serious or  fatal injury     All safety precautions that are generally  observed when working with an ax or a  hand saw also apply to the operation of  chainsaws  However  because a chain   saw is a high speed  fast cutting power  tool  special safety precautions must be  observed to reduce the risk of personal  injury     Have your STIHL dealer show you how  to operate your chainsaw  Observe all  applicable local safety regulations   standards and ordinances     A Warning     Minors sho
42. ns may produce whitefinger  disease  Raynaud   s phenomenon  or  carpal tunnel syndrome  These conditions    reduce the hand   s ability to feel and  regulate temperature  produce numb   ness and burning sensations and may  cause nerve and circulation damage and  tissue necrosis     All factors which contribute to whitefinger  disease are not known  but cold weather   smoking and diseases or physical condi   tions that affect blood vessels and blood  transport  as well as high vibration levels  and long periods of exposure to vibration  are mentioned as factors in the develop   ment of whitefinger disease  In order to  reduce the risk of whitefinger disease  and carpal tunnel syndrome  please  note the following     The STIHL 009 is not equipped with an  antivibration  AV  system         Many STIHL models are available  with an anti vibration     AV     system  designed to reduce the transmission  of vibrations created by the engine  and cutting attachment to the  operator s hands  An AV system is  recommended for those persons  using chainsaws on a regular or  sustained basis         Wear gloves and keep your hands  warm  Heated handles  which are  available on most STIHL power   heads  are recommended for cold  weather use         Keep the saw chain sharp and the  saw  including the AV system  well  maintained  A dull chain will in   crease cutting time  and pressing a  dull chain through wood will in   crease the vibrations transmitted to  your hands  A saw with loose com 
43. ntional cut    A   felling notch   determines the  direction of the fall    For a conventional cut     Properly place felling notch    perpendicular to the line of fall   close to the ground      Cut down at app  45 degree angle  to a depth of about 1 5 to 1 4 of the    trunk diameter    Make second cut horizontal      Remove resulting 45 degree piece       001BA042 LA       Open face technique    A   felling notch   determines the  direction of the fall    For an open face cut       Properly place felling notch  perpendicular to the line of fall   close to the ground     Cut down at app  50 degree angle  to a depth of app 1 5 to 1 4 of the  trunk diameter     Make second cut from below at  app  40 degree angle     Remove resulting 90 degree piece    19    001BA043 LA    Making sapwood cuts      For medium sized or larger trees  make cuts at both sides of the trunk      atsame height as subsequent  felling cut      Cuttono more than width of guide  bar     This is especially important in soft  wood in summer   it helps prevent  sapwood splintering when the tree  falls     20       7  f  Z  f  Z    001BA044 LA    B  Felling cut   Conventional and open face technique      Begin 1 to 2 inches higher than  center of felling notch     Cut horizontally towards the felling  notch     Leave approx   10 of diameter uncut   This is the hinge     Do not cut through the hinge      you could lose control of the  direction of the fall   Drive wedges into the felling cut where   necessary t
44. ny way     Check operation of chain brake    Before starting work  Run engine at  idle speed  engage the chain brake   push hand guard toward bar nose    Accelerate up to full throttle for no more  than 3 seconds   the chain must not  rotate  The hand guard must be free of  dirt and move freely     Chain brake maintenance    The chain brake is subject to normal  wear and tear  It must therefore be  checked and serviced regularly by  trained personnel  e g  STIHL dealer  at  the following intervals     Full time professional    users  every 3 months  Semi professional   users  every 6 months  Occasional   users  every 12 months    During Break in Period    A factory new machine should not be  run at high revs  full throttle off load    for the first three tank fillings  This avoids  unnecessary high loads during the  break in period     As all moving parts have to bed in  during the break in period  the frictional  resistances in the engine are greater  during this period  The engine develops  its maximum power after about 5 to 15  tank fillings     Do not make the mixture leaner to  achieve an apparent increase in  power   this could damage the engine    see section  Adjusting Carburetor      Note  Always disengage chain brake  before accelerating engine and before  starting cutting work  High revs with the  chain brake engaged  chain locked  will  quickly damage the powerhead and  chain drive  clutch  chain brake      During Operation    Check chain tension frequently    A n
45. o control the fall     Warning   If the tip of the bar contacts a wedge   it may cause kickback  Wedges should  be of wood or plastic     never steel   which can damage the chain           001BA045 LA    C   Hinge     Helps control the falling tree     Do not cut through the hinge    you could lose control of the  direction of the fall    Warning   In order to reduce the risk of personal  injury  never stand directly behind the  tree when it is about to fall  since part of  the trunk may split and come back  towards the operator  barber chairing    or the tree may jump backwards off the  stump  Always keep to the side of the  falling tree  When the tree starts to fall   withdraw the bar  shut off the engine and  walk away on the preplanned escape  path  Watch out for falling limbs      lt    d  oO  Tt  So   lt x  a  Q        A Warning     Be extremely careful with partially fallen  trees which are poorly supported   When the tree hangs or for some other  reason does not fall completely  set the  saw aside and pull the tree down with a  cable winch  block and tackle or tractor   If you try to cut it down with your saw   you may be injured     Felling cut for small diameter trees   simple fan cut    Engage the bumper spikes of the chain   saw directly behind the location of the  intended hinge and pivot the saw around  this point only as far as the hinge  The  bumper spike rolls against the trunk        001BA047 LA    Felling cut for large diameter trees     Warning   Felling a
46. odic inspection and  servicing of the brake system according  to the following schedule    Heavy usage   every three months   Moderate usage   twice a year   Occasional usage   annually     The chainsaw should also be returned  immediately for maintenance whenever  the brake system cannot be thoroughly  cleaned or there is a change in its  operating characteristics     For any maintenance please refer to the  maintenance chart and to the warranty  statement near the end of this manual     Additionally  the daily maintenance  schedule for your chainsaw set forth in  your STIHL Owner   s Manual should be  strictly followed     Store chainsaw in a dry place and away  from children  Before storing for longer  than a few days  always empty the fuel  tank  see chapter  Storing the Machine   in this manual      Mounting the Bar and Chain    Top  Unscrewing collar nut  Center  Removing pan head screw   on machines without chain brake   Chain brake disengaged Bottom  Backing off tensioning nut       125BA000 LA  125BA001 LA       You can run chains of different pitches on this chainsaw    depending on the chain sprocket  see  Specifications    The  chain pitch must match the guide bar  The drive link gauge  must match the guide bar groove width        The guide bar and Oilomatic chain are supplied separately   To mount them  first unscrew the collar nut  1  and   if your  machine does not have a chain brake   take out the pan  head srew  2  and remove the sprocket cover  3   If you  h
47. oove depth must be maintained in order  to prevent the drive links contacting the bottom of the groove   the heels of the cutter and tie strap would no longer on the  guide bar rails   The groove depth varies according to chain  type and pitch    Chain type    Chain pitch Minumum depth       Picco 3 8   5 mm  0 2     The groove depth should be measured at the point where  the bar is stressed most  That is the bar nose on Duromatic  bars and the area where most of the cutting is done in  Rollomatic bars  The guide bar must be replaced when  groove depth is less than the specified minimum     On Rollomatic guide bars it is not necessary to separately  lubricate the sprocket nose bearing because the chain oil  which flows to the bearing by way of the bar groove during  normal operation is adequate for lubrication     Checking chain lubrication        lt L     N  N  O   lt L  a  o   N          Breaking in Oilomatic Chain    Every new chain has to be broken in for about 2 to 3 minutes   Ample chain lubrication is essential during this period  After  breaking in  stop the engine  check chain tension and adjust  if necessary     Chain Lubrication    Never operate the chain saw without proper chain lubrica   tion  If the chain is allowed to run dry the whole cutting  attachment will be irretrievably damaged within a very short  time  For this reason you should always check operation of  the chain lubrication system and the level in the oil tank  before starting work     Start the saw
48. ope can rewind correctly     Top     Bottom     Starting  saw on ground   Idle position    125BA018 LA         lt x  D  O   lt   a  w  N    Pull starter rope three or four times  then move choke  slide away from Z  If the engine fires while you are  cranking it over  immediately open the choke  Then  continue cranking     As soon as engine is running  immediately blip the  throttle trigger to release the starting throttle lock  6   so that the engine can settle down to idle speed   The clutch can be damaged if the engine is not  immediately returned to idle speed     33    34    Top  Chain brake disengaged  Stop switch in   t position    Bottom        8  Disengage the chain brake before starting cutting work  by pulling the hand guard  1  back toward the handle   bar  7      9  The engine is shut down by sliding the stop switch  2   to  t     Other points to observe when starting the engine     The choke lever is mechanically connected to the carbure   tor   s choke valve  The choke valve is closed when the choke  lever is on  4 and open when the choke lever is moved away  from Z     When starting a cold engine only keep the choke slide in the  Z position until the engine begins to fire  Even if you do not  hear the engine firing  always open the choke after pulling  the starter rope three or four times  If you leave the choke  slide in the     position  the combustion chamber will flood  and stall the engine     If you have moved the choke slide away from Z after the  engine
49. other persons to be near  the running chainsaw  Start and operate  your saw without assistance  For speci   fic starting instructions  see the appro   priate section of the Owner s Manual   Proper starting methods reduce the risk  of injury  Do not drop start  This method  is very dangerous because you may  lose control of the saw     There are two recommended methods  for starting your chainsaw     With the first method  the chainsaw is  started on the ground  Make sure the  chain brake is engaged  see    Chain  Brake    chapter in your Owner   s Manual   and place the chainsaw on firm ground  or other solid surface in an open area   Maintain good balance and secure  footing     001BA113 KN    Grip the front handlebar of the saw firmly  with your left hand and press down    For saws with a rear handle level with  the ground  put the toe of your right foot  into the rear handle and press down   With your right hand pull out the starter  grip slowly until you feel a definite  resistance and then give it a brisk   strong pull     The second recommended method for  starting your chainsaw allows you to start  the saw without placing it on the   ground  Make sure the chain brake is  engaged  grip the front handle of the  chainsaw firmly with your left hand    Keep your arm on the front handle in a  locked  straight  position  Hold the rear  handle of the saw tightly between your  legs just above the knees  Maintain good  balance and secure footing  Pull the  starting grip slowly w
50. ottom     Tensioning the chain  Holding bar nose and tightening the hexagon nut  Checking chain tension    125BA009 LA    as  te     fo   Ed  fra   o   N  o    125BA011 LA       27    Fuel    This engine is certified to operate on  unleaded gasoline and oil with the  mix ratio 50 1    Your two stroke engine requires a  mixture of brand name gasoline and  quality two stroke engine oil with the  classification TC     Use regular branded unleaded gasoline  with a minimum octane rating of   90 ROZ  U S A  Canada  pump octane  min  89    If the octane number of the  regular grade gasoline in your area is  lower  use premium unleaded fuel    Fuel with a lower octane rating may  result in preignition  causing    pinging      which is accompanied by an increase in  engine temperature  This  in turn   increases the risk of piston seizure   and damage to the engine     The chemical composition of the fuel is  also important  Some fuel additives not  only detrimentally affect elastomers   carburetor diaphragms  oil seals  fuel  lines etc    but magnesium castings as  well  This could cause running problems  or even damage the engine  For this  reason it is essential that you use only  branded fuels    Use only STIHL two stroke engine oil or  equivalent branded two stroke air   cooled engine oils with the classification  TC for mixing     28    We recommend STIHL 50 1 two stroke  engine oil since it is specially formulated  for use in STIHL engines    Do not use BIA or TCW  two stroke  w
51. ou use a file holder  the FG 1 or  FG 3   Leave the chain on the bar     Clamp the bar in a vise if necessary     e  Lock the chain     push hand guard  forward        Torotate the chain     pull hand guard  against handle       Sharpen chain frequently  take  away as little metal as possible      two or three strokes of the file are  usually enough    e  Always file from the inside to the  outside of the cutter     e  The file only sharpens on the  forward stroke      lift the file off the cutter on the  backstroke     43      Hold the file horizontally for all  chain types  at right angle to side of  guide bar  and file according to the  angles marked on the filing tool     e  Avoid touching the tie straps and  drive links with the file       Rotate the file at regular intervals  while filing to avoid one sided wear       Use apiece of hardwood to remove  burrs from cutting edge       Check angles with the filing gauge   All cutters must be the same length     If the cutters are not the same length   they will have different heights  This  makes the chain run roughly and can  cause it to break     Find the shortest cutter and then file all  other cutters back to the same length   This can be very time consuming     it is  best to have it done in the workshop on  an electric grinder     44       ee  d  2  a  te    lt L  a      e           Depth gauge setting  The depth gauge determines the height    at which the cutter enters the wood and  thus the thickness of the chip remo
52. ppropriate section of  your Owner   s Manual  especially those  in the chapters    Mounting the Bar and  Chain        Maintaining and Sharpening     and    Chain Brake        A Warning     Use only STIHL replacement parts for  maintenance and repair  Use of parts  manufactured by others may cause  serious or fatal injury     Warning   Always stop the engine and ensure that  the chain is stopped before making any  adjustments  maintenance or repair work     23    changing the saw chain or cleaning the  saw  Do not attempt any maintenance or  repair work not described in your  Owner   s Manual  Have such work perfor   med at your STIHL service shop only     Warning   Never test the ignition system with  ignition wire terminal removed from spark  plug or with unseated spark plug  since  uncontained sparking may cause a fire     Warning   To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury   use only spark plugs authorized by  STIHL  Always press spark plug boot  snugly onto spark plug terminal of the  proper size   Note  If terminal has  detachable SAE adapter nut  it must be  attached   A loose connection between  spark plug terminal and ignition wire  connector in the boot may create arcing  that could ignite combustible fumes and  cause a fire  Keep spark plug clean  and  make sure ignition lead is in good  condition     Warning   Do not operate your chainsaw if the  muffler is damaged  missing or modified   An improperly maintained muffler will  increase the risk of fire and hearing 
53. precautions before using your saw   Contact your STIHL dealer or the  STIHL distributor for your area if you do  not understand any of the instructions in  this Manual     ZN warning     Because a chain saw is a high speed  wood cutting tool  some special safety  precautions must be observed as with  any other power saw to reduce the risk of  personal injury  Careless or improper use  may cause serious or even fatal injury     STIHL   s philosophy is to continually  improve all of its products  As a result   engineering changes and improvements  are made from time to time    If the operating characteristics or the  appearance of your saw differs from  those described in this Manual    please contact your STIHL dealer for  information and assistance     STIHL    Main Parts of the Saw                               1   Spark plug boot  2  Chain brake  3  Oilomatic saw chain  4   Guide bar  5  Chain tensioner  6  Chain catcher  7  Chain sprocket  8  Chain sprocket cover  9  Bumper spike  10  Muffler  11  Choke control  12  Rear hand guard    13   Starter grip   14  Oil filler cap   15  Fuel filler cap   16  Starting throttle lock   17  Throttle trigger interlock  18   Throttle trigger   19  Stop switch   20  Front handle   21  Front hand guard   22   Rear handle    Definitions    1  Spark Plug Boot   Connects the spark plug with the  ignition wire     2  Chain Brake   A device to stop the rotation of the  chain if activated in a kickback  situation by the operator   s hand or  by
54. r Clean  remove deposits  c Check idle adjustment     chain must not turn 39  arburetor aaa  Readjust idle  Spark plug Replace 40  All accessible screws and nuts   not adjusting screws  Retighten  voma Inspect  BOBO rv IDI ann DUES Have replaced by STIHL dealer  Inspect       Inspect spark arrestor screen       Clean or replace spark arrestor screen       Chain catcher       Check          Replace                                  46       Specifications    Engine   The  Emission Compliance Period   referred to on the Emissions  Compliance Label indicates the number  of operating hours for which the engine  has been shown to meet Federal  emission requirements    Category A   300 hours  B   125 hours   C   50 hours   The Emission Compliance Period used  on the CARB Air Index Label indicates  the terms    Extended   300 hours    Intermediate   125 hours    Moderate   50 hours    STIHL single cylinder  two stroke engine    009 009 L  Displacement  36 6 cm  40 8 cm    2 23 cu in   2 49 cu in   Bore  36 mm 38 mm   1 42 in   1 50 in   Stroke  36 mm 36 mm   1 42 in   1 42 in   Power output according  ISO 7293  1 2 kW 1 5 kW  Max  engine  speed with bar  and chain  10 500 r p m     Ignition System   Type    Electronic  breakerless  magneto ignition  Spark plug  suppressed     Bosch WSR 6 F or NGK BPMR7 A  Heat range 200   Electrode gap 0 5 mm  0 02 in    Spark plug thread    M 14x1 25  9 5 mm  0 37 in  long    Fuel Oil System    Carburetor   All position diaphragm carburetor  with in
55. r the stud bolt  6   On Quickstop  models the chain brake must be disengaged and the top  end of the lever  11  must be located in the slot in the hand  guard  12      Top   Center     Bottom     Fitting the chain   Peg in fixing hole     cutting edges point toward bar nose  Drive link tang    125BA005 L      lt       o  3  t     lt   a  Te   A  aa     125BA007 LA       Fitting the sprocket cover        Q  2  a  wo  N  h       Fit collar nut  1  on the stud bolt  6   On machines without  a chain brake  also fit the pan head screw  2   Both the collar  nut and pan head screw should only be screwed down  temporarily at this stage     Hold the bar nose  8  up and turn the tensioning screw  5   until the Oilomatic chain is properly seated on the underside  of the bar     The Oilomatic chain is correctly tensioned when it fits snugly  against the underside of the bar but can still be pulled easily  along the bar     After finally tensioning the chain  again hold the bar nose up  and securely tighten down the collar nut  1  and   on  machines without chain brake   the pan head screw  2      Chain tension and lubrication are extremely important in  respect of the cutting results obtained and the service life of  the whole cutting attachment  Chain lubrication must always  be checked before you start cutting  Chain tension should  be checked frequently during cutting and corrected as ne   cessary  See chapter  Guide Bar  Chain and Sprocket  for  further details     Top     Center   B
56. retensioned more frequently than a  used one because it stretches during the initial break in  period        Worn chain sprocket    x  al  m  N  QO   lt   a  wo  N       Chain Sprocket    The stress and strain on the chain sprocket are particularly  high  If the wear marks on the teeth are very pronounced   about 0 5 mm 0 02 in deep   the sprocket should be  replaced  A worn sprocket reduces the service life of the  saw chain  The chain sprocket should be replaced as a  matter of routine with every second Oilomatic chain  It is  best to use saw chains alternately with one sprocket     Troubleshooting  on Chain Oiling System    Removing oil pump        lt x   l  vt  N  O   lt   Q  e   N       If you have checked chain lubrication  see chapter  Guide  Bar  Saw Chain and Chain Sprocket   and found that no oil  is being delivered although the oil tank is full  switch off the  engine and start looking for the fault on the cutting attach   ment     To do this  remove the chain sprocket cover  guide bar  and chain  Thoroughly clean the oil inlet holes as well  as the passage between the holes and the bar groove  Also  clean away dirt that may have collected at the end of the oil  hose  1  and the area around it     Now check oil delivery again  If no oil emerges from  the hose  1   the oil pump must be removed from the  machine and cleaned     Component parts of oil pump in correct sequence    125BA025 LA    Cleaning the Oil Pump    Drain the chain oil tank  Remove the fastening scr
57. rs when the top of the bar is used for  cutting     To avoid pushback  1  Be alert to forces or situations that    may cause material to pinch the top  of the chain     2  Donotcut more than one log at a time     3  Do not twist the saw when  withdrawing the bar from a plunge  cut or underbuck cut because the  chain can pinch     Cutting Techniques  Felling  Felling is cutting down a tree     Before felling a tree  consider carefully all  conditions which may affect the direction  of fall  including     The intended direction of the fall   The natural lean of the tree    Any unusually heavy limb structure   Surrounding trees and obstacles     The wind direction and speed     A Warning     Always observe the general condition of  the tree  Inexperienced users should  never attempt to cut trees which are  decayed or rotted inside or which are  leaning or otherwise under tension   There is an increased risk that such trees  could snap or split while being cut and  cause serious or fatal injury to the  operator or bystanders  Also look for  broken or dead branches which could  vibrate loose and fall on the operator   When felling on a slope  the operator  should stand on the uphill side if  possible     17         a  ee               001BA088 L         Felling Instructions     When felling  maintain a distance of at  least 21 2tree lengths from the nearest  person     When felling in the vicinity of roads   railways and power lines  etc   take extra  precautions  Inform the polic
58. ry year     Before storing your machine for a long  period  drain and clean the fuel tank and  run engine until carburetor is dry        Chain lubricant    For automatic and reliable lubrication of  the chain and guide bar    Use only a quality  environmentally  compatible chain and bar lubricant   STIHL chain lubricant with non fling  additive or the rapidly biodegradable  STIHL Bioplus is recommended     Important  Biological chain oil must be  resistant to aging  e g  STIHL Bioplus   since it will otherwise quickly turn to  resin  This results in hard deposits that  are difficult to remove  especially in the    area of the chain drive  clutch and chain   It may even cause the oil pump to seize     The service life of the chain and guide  bar depends on the quality of the  lubricant  It is therefore essential to use  only a specially formulated chain  lubricant     If special chain lubricant is not available   you may   in an emergency   use an HD  single grade or multigrade engine oil  with a viscosity that suits the prevailing  outside temperature     A Warning     Medical studies have shown that  renewed contact with waste oil can  cause skin cancer  Avoid direct contact  with waste oil  If waste oil does get on  your skin  wash with soap and water   Do not use waste oil for any purpose   and dispose of it only at authorized  disposal locations     Fill chain     lubricant                                          Thoroughly clean the oil filler cap  and the area around i
59. s an extremely flammable fuel   If spilled or ignited by a spark or other  ignition source  it can cause fire and  serious burn injury or property damage   Use extreme caution when handling  gasoline or fuel mix     Do not smoke or bring any  fire or flame near the fuel  or the chainsaw  Note that  combustible fuel vapors  may be vented from the  fuel system     Fueling Instructions    A Warning     Fuel your chainsaw in well ventilated  areas  outdoors only  Always shut off the  engine and allow it to cool before refue   ling  Gasoline vapor pressure may build  up inside the gas tank of a two cycle  engine depending on the fuel used  the  weather conditions  and the venting  system of the tank  In order to reduce    the risk of burns or other personal injury  from escaping gas vapor and fumes   remove the fuel filler cap on the STIHL  product carefully so as to allow any  pressure build up in the tank to release  slowly  Never remove fuel filler cap while  engine is running     Select bare ground for fueling and move  at least 10 feet  3 m  from fueling spot  before starting the engine  Wipe off any  spilled fuel before starting your saw  and  check for leakage     Z  warning     Check for fuel leakage while refueling  and during operation  If fuel or oil leakage  is found  do not start or run the engine  until leak is fixed and spilled fuel has  been wiped away  Take care not to get  fuel on your clothing  If this happens   change your clothing immediately     Different mod
60. s may result in loss  of control which may  in turn  cause  serious or fatal injury  An understanding  of the causes of these reactive forces  may helpyou avoid loss of control     The most common reactive forces are      kickback        pushback        pull in     Kickback     Kickback may occur when  the moving saw chain near  the upper quadrant of the  bar nose contacts a solid  object or is pinched         lt    l   io   q        lt   a             The reaction of the cutting force of the  chain causes a rotational force on the  chainsaw in the direction opposite to the  chain movement  This may fling the bar  up and back in an uncontrolled arc  mainly in the plane of the bar  Under  some cutting circumstances the bar  moves towards the operator  who may  suffer severe or fatal injury     Kickback may occur when the nose of  the guide bar is pinched unexpectedly   unintentionally contacts solid material in  the wood or is incorrectly used to begin  a plunge or boring cut     It may also occur during limbing    The greater the force of the kickback  reaction  the more difficult it becomes for  the operator to control the saw  Many  factors influence the occurrence and  force of the kickback reaction  These  include chain speed  the speed at which  the bar and chain contact the object  the  angle of contact  the condition of the  chain and other factors     The type of bar and saw chain you use  is an important factor in the occurrence  and force of the kickback reaction   
61. t to ensure  that no dirt falls into the tank       Refill the chain oil tank every time  you refuel     There must still be a small amount of oil  in the oil tank when the fuel tank is  empty    If the oil tank is still partly full  the reason  may be a problem in the oil supply  system    Check chain lubrication  clean the   oil passages  contact your STIHL dealer  for assistance if necessary     29    Chain Brake     lt   3  oO  oak    lt   ao  Tre   A    Locking chain with chain brake      in an emergency    when starting    at idling speed       The chain is stopped and locked  when the hand guard is pushed  toward the bar nose by the left hand    or when brake is activated by inertia  in certain kickback situations     30       125BA032 LA    Releasing the chain brake      Pull the hand guard back toward  the front handle     Note  Always disengage chain brake  before accelerating engine and before  starting cutting work  The only exception  to this rule is when you check operation  of the chain brake  High revs with the  chain brake engaged  chain locked  will  quickly damage the powerhead and  chain drive  clutch  chain brake      The chain brake is also activated by  the inertia of the front hand guard   if the kickback force of the saw is high  enough    The hand guard is accelerated toward  the bar nose   even if your left hand is  not behind the hand guard  e g  during  felling cut    The chain brake will operate only if the  hand guard has not been modified in  a
62. tegral fuel pump    Air filter   Large area felt mat    Fuel tank capacity   0 29    0 61 US pt     Fuel mix   See chapter  Fuel     Chain lubrication    Fully automatic oil pump  Oil tank capacity    0 23    0 49 US pt     Weight  without bar and chain   4 1 kg  9 0 Ib     Cutting Attachment  Recommended cutting attachments  for compliance with    5 11 of ANSI  Standard B 175 1 2000    see page 12 of this Manual         STIHL reduced kickback bar   with green label     Rollomatic with sprocket nose  30  35 or 40 cm  12  14 or 16 in     STIHL low kickback chain    with green label    9 32 mm  3 8   Picco Micro1  63 PM1     Chain sprocket   6  or 7 tooth for 3 8  Picco pitch       Other cutting attachments available for  this powerhead are    STIHL yellow labeled chain   Picco Micro  63 RM     Since new bar chain combinations may   be developed after publication of this   Manual  ask your STIHL dealer for the   latest STIHL recommendations    In order to comply with the kickback   performance requirements of    5 11   of ANSI Standard B 175 1 2000    do not use replacement saw chain   unless it has been designated as   meeting the ANSI    5 11 requirements   on this specific powerhead  or has been   designated as  low kickback  saw chain    in accordance with the ANSI B 175 1    2000 standard      See definition of  low kickback chain   on page 11 of this Manual     47    Ordering Spare Parts    Please enter your saw model  machine  number as well as the part numbers of  the g
63. tional and  trade associations  When the inhalation  of toxic dust  mists and fumes cannot be    eliminated  the operator and any by   standers should always wear a respirator  approved by NIOSH   MSHA for the type  substance at issue     A Warning     Breathing asbestos dust is dangerous  and can cause severe or fatal injury  re   spiratory illness or cancer  The use and  disposal of asbestos containing products  have been strictly regulated by OSHA  and the Environmental Protection Agen   cy  Do not cut or disturb asbestos  asbe   stos containing products  e g  asbestos  containing drywall or other construction  products   or products such as pipes  which are wrapped or covered with asbe   stos insulation  If you have any reason   to believe that you might be cutting asbe   stos  immediately contact your employer  or a local OSHA representative     The muffler and other parts of the engine   e g  fins of the cylinder  spark plug   become hot during operation and remain  hot for a while after stopping the engine   To reduce risk of burns do not touch the  muffler and other parts while they are    10    hot  Don   t work alone  Keep within calling  distance of others in case help is  needed     Your chainsaw is equipped with a chain  catcher  It is designed to reduce the risk  of personal injury in the event of a thrown  or broken chain  From time to time the  catcher may be damaged or removed   To reduce the risk of personal injury    do not operate a chainsaw with a  damage
64. ug after  approx  100 operating hours      or earlier if the electrodes are  badly eroded                    000BA036 TR    AN warning     To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury   use only spark plugs authorized by  STIHL  see    Specifications      Always  press spark plug boot  2  snugly onto  spark plug terminal  1  of the proper  size   Note  If terminal has detachable  SAE adapter nut  it must be attached    A loose connection between spark plug  terminal and ignition wire connector in  the boot may create arcing that could  ignite combustible fumes and cause a  fire     Replacing the Chain Sprocket    Top  Locking screw in position  Center  Removing the clutch  Bottom  Parts in correct order    First disengage the chain brake  pull hand guard back  toward front handle  and then remove the chain sprocket  cover  guide bar and chain     Take out the spark plug and screw locking screw  1  into  spark plug hole by hand until it is firmly seated     Turn clutch  2  to rotate crankshaft clockwise until the piston  head butts against the lockig srew  Now use a Suitable  19 mm wrench to unscrew the clutch     125BA028 LA    Caution   The clutch has a left hand thread   uncrew it clockwise     After unscrewing the clutch  remove the chain sprocket and  needle cage from the crankshaft  Clean the stub of the  crankshaft  Wash out needle cage in clean gasoline and  lubricate it with anti friction bearing grease      lt x  al  D  N  O   lt   a  e   N    Examine clutch shoes  4  
65. uide bar  saw chain and chain  sprocket in the spaces provided on the  right   This will make re ordering simpler     The guide bar  saw chain and chain  sprocket are subject to normal wear and  tear     The part numbers of the standard bar   chain and sprocket are printed on the  right for your convenience     When purchasing these parts  always    quote the saw model  the part numbers  and names of the parts     Model             Machine number          Guide bar part number          Chain part number          Sprocket part number                                                    For recommended STIHL reduced    kickback cutting attachments see sec     tion  Specifications  of this Owner   s  Manual     48    Warranty claims following repairs   can be accepted only if the repair has  been performed by an authorized STIHL  Service Shop using original STIHL spare  parts     Original STIHL parts can be identified by  the STIHL part number  the STIHL  logo and the STIHL parts symbol  amp 7     The symbol may appear alone  on small parts     Storing the Machine    For periods of about 3 months or longer       Drain and clean the fuel tank in a  well ventilated area      Run engine until carburetor is dry    this helps prevent the carburetor  diaphragms sticking together      Remove the saw chain and guide  bar  clean them and protect  with corrosion inhibiting oil      Thoroughly clean the machine    pay special attention to the  cylinder fins and air filter      If you use a b
66. uld never be allowed to use a  chainsaw  Bystanders  especially  children  and animals should not be  allowed in the area where a chainsaw is    in use  Never let the saw run unattended     Store it in a locked place away from  children and empty the fuel tank before  storing for longer than a few days     Do not lend or rent your   chainsaw without the   Owner s Manual  Be sure   that anyone using your   saw reads and under   stands the information contained in this  manual     These safety precautions and warnings  apply to the use of all STIHL chainsaws   Different models may have different  parts and controls  See the appropriate  section of your Owner   s Manual for a  description of the controls and function  of the parts of your model saw     Safe use of a chainsaw involves    1  the operator  2  the saw  3  the use of the saw     THE OPERATOR  Physical Condition    You must be in good physical condition  and mental health and not under the  influence of any substance  drugs   alcohol  which might impair vision   dexterity or judgment     Do not operate a chainsaw when you are  fatigued  Be alert     If you get tired while  operating your chainsaw  take a break   Tiredness may result in loss of control   Working with any chainsaw can be  strenuous  If you have any condition that  might be aggravated by strenuous work   check with your doctor before operating  a chainsaw     A Warning     Prolonged use of chainsaws  or other  machines  exposing the operator to  vibratio
67. ur saw   always maintain a firm foothold     001BA031 L            Never work on a ladder  or on any other  insecure support  Never use the saw  above shoulder height     A Warning     Never work in a tree unless you have  received specific  professional training  for such work  are properly secured   such as tackle and harness system or a  lift bucket   have both hands free for  operating the chainsaw in a cramped  environment and have taken proper  precautions to avoid injury from falling  limbs or branches     11    001BA082 KN        Position the chainsaw in such a way that  your body is clear of the cutting attach   ment whenever the engine is running   Stand to the left of cut while bucking     Don   t put pressure on the saw when  reaching the end of a cut  The pressure  may cause the bar and rotating chain to  pop out of the cut or kerf  go out of  control and strike the operator or some  other object  If the rotating chain strikes  some other object  a reactive force may  cause the moving chain to strike the  operator     Reactive forces including kickback    A Warning     Reactive forces may occur any time the  chain is rotating  Reactive forces can be  dangerous  In any chainsaw  the    12    001BA093 L      powerful force used to cut wood can be  reversed  and work against the opera   tor   If the rotating chain is suddenly  stopped by contact with any solid object  like a log or branch or is pinched  the  reactive forces may occur instantly   These reactive force
68. ved     Specificed distance or setting between  depth gauge and cutting edge   a     This setting may be increased by 0 2mm   0 008   for cutting softwood in mild  weather season     no frost           Chain pitch Depth gauge  setting    a      Inch  mm  mm  Inch   1 4  6 35  0 65  0 026   3J PMN  9 32  0 45  0 018   3 3 PM  9 32  0 65  0 026   0 325  8 25  0 65  0 026    le  9 32  0 65  0 026   0 404  10 26  0 80  0 031     Lowering depth gauges    The depth gauge setting is reduced  when the chain is sharpened  Use filing  gauge to check the setting every time  you sharpen the chain and  if necessary   lower the depth gauge with a flat or  triangular file so that it is level with the  filing gauge        z         A  G  q lt   a  D            Round off depth gauges parallel to the  stamped marking     After sharpening   Clean the chain thoroughly  remove  filings or grinding dust     lubricate the  chain by immersing it in an oil bath     Before long out of service period  Clean the chain with a brush and  immerse it in an oil bath        Sharpening Tools  special accessories        Chain pitch Round file    Round file File holder Filing gauge Flat file Sharpening kit    Inch  mm  mm  inch  Part No  Part No  Part No  Part No  Part No    174  6 35  4 0 Cr39  5605 772 4006 56057504327 11108934000 08142523356 5605 007 1027  3   PMN  9 32  4 0     39  5605 772 4006 56057504327 00008934000 08142523356 5605 007 1026  3 3 P  9 32  4 0     39  5605 772 4006 5605 750 4327 1110893400
69. y if they  have been improperly maintained   Compliance with    5 11 of   ANSI B 175 1 2000 does not automatic   ally mean that in a real life kickback the  bar and chain will rotate at most 45       A Warning     inch displacement to comply with the  computed kickback angle requirements  of    5 11 of ANSI B 175 1 2000 use only  the following cutting attachments         bar and chain combinations listed as  complying in the    Specifications     section of the Owner s Manual or       other replacement bar and chain  combinations marked in accordance  with the standard for use on the  powerhead or       replacement chain designated     low kickback saw chain       See the section on  Low kickback saw   chain and reduced kickback bars     13    Devices for reducing the risk of  kickback injury    STIHL recommends the use of the STIHL  Quickstop chain brake on your power   head with green labeled reduced kick   back bars and low kickback chains     A Warning     To reduce the risk of injury  stop using  the saw immediately if the chain brake  does not function properly  Take the saw  to your local STIHL Service Centre  Do  not use the saw until the problem has  been rectified  see the section    Chain  Brake         Quickstop chain brake    STIHL has developed a chain stopping  system designed to reduce the risk of  injury in certain kickback situations    It is called a Quickstop chain brake    The Quickstop is available as standard  equipment on your STIHL chainsaw and  is av
70. ying  your saw  the bar should be behind you     By vehicle  When transporting in a  vehicle  keep chain and bar covered with  the chain guard  Properly secure your  saw to prevent turnover  fuel spillage  and damage to the saw     Preparation for the use of the saw    Take off the chain guard and inspect for  safety in operation  For assembly  follow  the procedure described in the chapter     Mounting the Bar and Chain    of your  Owner   s Manual     STIHL Oilomatic chain  guide bar and  sprocket must match each other in  gauge and pitch     Before replacing any bar and chain   see the sections on    Specifications       Kickback  and the  ANSI B 175 1 2000  chainsaw kickback standard  in this  manual     A Warning     Proper tension of the chain is extremely  important  In order to avoid improper  setting  the tensioning procedure must  be followed as described in your manual   Always make sure the hexagonal nut s   for the sprocket cover is  are  tightened  securely after tensioning the chain   Never start the saw with the sprocket  cover loose  Check chain tension once  more after having tightened the nut s   and thereafter at regular intervals  when   ever the saw is shut off   If the chain  becomes loose while cutting  shut off the  engine and then tighten  Never try to  tighten the chain while the engine is  running     Fueling    Your STIHL chainsaw uses an oil gaso   line mixture for fuel  see chapter    Fuel     of your Owner s Manual      A Warning     Gasoline i
71. you  are not experienced with these  cutting techniques    10  Be alert for shifting of the log or other  forces that may cause the cut to  close and pinch the chain    11  Maintain saw chain properly  Cut with  a correctly sharpened  properly  tensioned chain at all times    12  Stand to the side of the cutting path  of the chainsaw     Our          001BA037 LA       A  Pull in     Pull in occurs when the chain on the  bottom of the bar is suddenly stopped  when it is pinched  caught or encounters  a foreign object in the wood  The reaction  of the chain pulls the saw forward and  may cause the operator to lose control     Pull in frequently occurs when the  bumper spike of the saw is not held  securely against the tree or limb and  when the chain is not rotating at full  speed before it contacts the wood     A Warning     Use extreme caution when cutting small  size brush and saplings which may easily  catch the chain and pull you off balance     To avoid pull in   1  Always start a cut with the chain  rotating at full speed and the bumper  spike in contact with the wood     2  Pull in may also be prevented by using    wedges to open the kerf or cut              001BA038 LA    B   Pushback     Pushback occurs when the chain on the  top of the bar is suddenly stopped when  it is pinched  caught or encounters a  foreign object in the wood  The reaction  of the chain drives the saw straight back  toward the operator and may cause loss  of saw control  Pushback frequently  occu
    
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