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        E Series User Guide
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1.                                                                                                 HEADPHONES   gt 200R                             Glossary    AFL  After Fade Listen     auxiliary send    balance  balanced    clipping    DAT  dB  decibel     Dl direct injection        Box    equaliser    fader  feedback    foldback  frequency response  gain    headroom    impedance balancing    insert    pan  pot     peaking    peak LED    SOLO    a function that allows the operator to monitor the post fade signal  in a channel independently of the main mix    an output from the console comprising a mix of signals from  channels and groups derived independently of the main stereo  mixes    the relative levels of the left and right channels of a stereo signal   a method of audio connection which    balances    the wanted signal  between two wires and a screen which carries no signal  Any  interference is picked up equally by the two wires  which results  in cancellation of the unwanted signal  In this guide  the term  can refer to various circuit architectures  Connection details are  given in relevant sections    the onset of severe distortion in the signal path  usually caused  by the peak signal voltage being limited by the circuit s power  supply voltage    Digital Audio Tape  a cassette based digital recording format    a ratio of two voltages or signal levels  expressed by the equation  dB 20Log10  V1 V2   Adding the suffix    u    denotes the ratio is  relative to 0 775V R
2.                                                                        GUITAR    gt    i      ore      B 1      LIFIER i                            HH 25              LJ      a         amp          22      sg 8       INSERT  INSERT      INSEN                                   Nu  Q          S                                                          Oe   eC   0000 17   00090  77   oO MM  O 22 20 MMO O aa   e O                         COMPRESSOR LIMITER                                                                           jam   ca     1               e  Jaa                              HEADPHONES    O comana          2200R        CASSETTE OR  DAT MACHINE    Using Delay in REINFORCEMENT SYSTEMS  The drawing below illustrates how to calculate delay settings for fill speakers in multiple speaker  installations            z       5 B If speed of sound   330m s  D       150     50     100   2  0 MS 100m   330   0 35 7   N Qe i e  Delay should be 0 3s      150m 7    2    72    Y       ga N    wr Delay Tower       ELILIU             APPLICATION 2   MULTISPEAKER APPLICATIONS    This configuration demonstrates how multiple speaker configurations can be driven by the Spirit E Series        FILL MONITOR MAIN PA LEFT AND RIGHT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4      5  INSTRU
3.                             SAFETY GUIDE    Page  Safety Symbol Guide 2  Approvals and Notice 3  Warranty 4   Important Safety Instructions 5  Cautions 5  Warnings 6       USER GUIDE    Safety Symbol Guide    For your own safety and to avoid invalidation of the warranty all text marked with  these symbols should be read carefully     CAUTIONS  M ust be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury     WARNINGS  M ust be observed to avoid damage to your    equipment     NOTES  Contain important information and useful tips on  the operation of your equipment           ELILIU                  IMPORTANT  Please read this manual carefully before    connecting your mixer to the mains for the first  time        This equipment complies    with the EMC directive  89 336 EEC   and LVD 73 23 EEC  and 93 68 EEC    Environment  E1 EA  This product is approved to  Product Part Nos    safety standards     E6  RW5650   EN IEC 60065  2001  E8  RW5651 UL6500 2nd Edition  2000  E12  RW5652   CAN CSA E60065 00       For further details contact   Harman International Industries Ltd   Cranborne House  Cranborne Road  Potters Bar  Hertfordshire  EN6 3JN  UK    Tel   44  0  1707 665000  Fax   44  0  1707 660742  e mail  info soundcraft com          Harman International Industries Ltd  2002  All rights reserved    Parts of the design of this product may be protected by worldwide patents     Part No  ZM0261  Issue 4    Soundcraft is a trading division of Harman International Industries Ltd  Information  i
4.                  12kHz  U                                               1 5  EQ Bands  stereo input      15dB       80Hz       USER GUIDE    WEIGHT   EO                            e 5 75 kg  12 68 Ibs   do               eu       EEEE tase                         6 75 kg  14 88 lbs   d                                                 T  5 kg  17 09 Ibs   AVERAGE POWER CONSUMPTION  QUIESCENT    i                                       13 Watts  Wo NER Tm 14 5 Watts  d                                                        17 Watts    MIN   MAX OPERATING TEMPERATURE  E SERIES FAMILY           Farenheit           0  C   50  C   32  F   122  F                42     UR           L LL                                   0 28                                           LO            E  lts   N       CN                                                       ulus       SS 9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        98 01                 P6  Zi  uug gze         unug zie        2                       ex 5          e     e c  e e      6  e z  LO         e          lt      core E l i                        lt  gt    4S           9       gt   GYE                                  8    SPIRIT  E6 Dimensions       USER 
5.                OOOOOOO                                                                    E E   sae LI       r3 LT1L0    1  o       EE          HEADPHONES        2200R CASSETTE OR  DAT MACHINE       USER GUIDE    APPLICATION 4   RECORDING    The insert points on channels 1 8 may be used to feed a multitrack recorder as shown  link the send and return signals   The Mix  outputs are used for a preliminary stereo mix on a DAT recorder   ARTIST S FOLDBACK    AMPLIFIER          PASSIVE MONITORS                           OJ                  I                                         gt                                                        CONTROL ROOM                                              ACTIVE  MONITORS                                    J                MULTITRACK TAPE RECORDER                         100000000            0                                  C  o    o                  o e e e  9                                           INSTRUMENT AND  VOGAL SOURGES                                                                                                                                       maag                  ca                                       ommno                  HEADPHONES        gt 200    CASSETTE OR  DAT MACHINE    APPLICATION 5   LINKING TWO SPIRIT E SERIES CONSOLES                           AMPLIFIER  os    79     8          OJ                                                                                                A                            
6.               SLEEVE Sleeve 3                                                                                                                                     1 Centre    5 zgz  d      o 0  C   m 3 Screen                                                c                S  TIP SLEEVE SLEEVE        Sleeve OAM Sleeve            Tip                80   fing      9 Bn    gt      Sleeve Sleeve                                            TIP RING SLEEVE   SLEEVE RING TIP                                     eee           Centre  a C                gt   Hb  TIP SLEEVE zx Sleeve       Screen  I       gB                                                                                                         Q Centre      zac  qi         HH Ring                  zx Sleeve Screen                         TIP RING SLEEVE                                                                                                                                                                                              5      gt         gt     C  2 2   em   emm 3 3  Insert Cables   Mono Inserts  C  Gu  Tip  send       4 SLEEVE        Tip O  Sleeve       Ring  TIP RING SLEEVE      Sleeve Ring  return         P Sleeve    SLEEVE                 EA CI l 2  send     Tip 3  qi        Ring  TIP RING SLEEVE            Sleeve 1     2  return   Gs  3                Centre  send   Screen       Tip  Ring  Sleeve       MWE    TIP RING SLEEVE                Wi          Centre  return   Screen    2 lt      o          
7.             lt     Gv       uulgg 79    400 05mm  16 33                              M                                           4 20 wwger             e e                             y6 8L  WW  Sy         LE 8L        9                              N  N                                                                                                                                                                                                                         USER GUIDE    TYPICAL CONNECTING LEADS    Audio connectors used with Soundcraft consoles                                                                                                                  WE       qi             E TIP RING SLEEVE TIP SLEEVE      T  XLR 3 pole 14    2 pole 14    RCA phono   A guage TRS  jack  A guage TS  jack    Balanced   Line Inputs  Mix L  amp  R Outputs  Stereo Inputs  Auxiliary Outputs                                       ull                                         RING SLEEVE      SLEEVE RING TIP    Tip  Ring  Sleeve                                                                                           S55 ES  1 1       C  2 2   eu  SS  3 3     Tip 1  a               o   I                     Sleeve 3             TIP RING SLEEVE    Unbalanced   Direct Output  Monitor Output  Stereo Return Inputs                                                                   Tip 1  eS  EEE          q    Ring          SS  TIP RING SLEEVE Sleeve 3  Tip 1  SS  pum       ez       Em           
8.      1  eur  NIV    06        Se        06        Sk        ol        ol              Wad                         0105                             N              06            eur  NIV5    08        90        0c        sk        0L        ol              Wad        CO C              0105    9  09  9        Spr             01        05      8081          NIV    06        90        06        Sl        ol        0L              Wad        C        HAN zr     M Fol             xe          20             3  cs    05            eur  NIV5          YEIOPUNOS   2                                                            0          0g         6         gz          oz         gz                                 o          6         9   4      0     0      6         Gg          o         o           Nf       Wad     Wad               0105 ALAIN 0105   6 5 5 6            v  2     2                  a is                                   Ndo f Nyd  0    0L 0 OL 0        N 7     2022  20       xnv  1  0L 0 01 0  N y N 7          20   xnv       xnv           gs  8  eL     e  n  CS   62005         zu  lt   9 7  X79 97    9  Jl  40      Jl   49       gl gi SL Sk     oap    apa essit                          T  d    8  Ae 94 79     40       40  f  21 0  ZHE 0           a       8  m P an                   21        21   2  6 COS 6 6     6         9 9        9  JH 6  0         6  0  f  gpog  9  909      G             Gp C  01    9      01          05  05      8081  eur  NIV      9  61          NI
9.      5         5         5         5         5         5         5      15              10        10        10         10         10         10         10        10         2                  15        15         15         15       15         15         15         15         25                20       20       20       20       20       20         20      20         30                  25         25         25         25         25         25         25         25        35                  30         30         30         30         30         30         30       30      40                                                                                                    oo                        VA T _      MZ s uw Ms LY       Soundcraft       USER GUIDE    CONTROL POSITION MARK UP SHEET  To assist you in restoring the console to a previous setting you may copy this sheet as many times as you like  and use the copies to  make a note of your control settings     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB                                                                  30  30  30  30  30  30  30  30   10    C      45    10    C      45    10             45    10    C     445    10             45    10    C     445    10    C     445    10            45           E A    j N FA VAN   5  6008  5  6008  5  6048  5  60dB  5  6008  5  604  5  60dB  5  6008  3  0
10.     YAMOd WOLNVHd    C CO Mv       0344315    08        90        0c        Sl        ol        ol              Wad                         0105      0344315                       08        90        06        Sl        ol        ol              Wad        C                 0105           06        Sc        0c        Sk        ol        ol              Wad                         0105    9009  9   X    Spr     C     Ol        05      8  81  eur  NIV     LE    06    1    90        06        91        0L        ol              Wad                           0105    9    9       6  0  f    8  09   G   N                                 se   coe Sp     01        05            1          NIV5    KCN        o                     0          0                          06         00          Sk        Sk         0         0          s            0       0        g      s                  0          Nac         Wad     Wad               0105          0105  6 g    5           C      27    47  27    V2            0         o    0L 0 0L 0  N 7       OI LIOX  xnv  15 xnv        0L 0 0L 0  N    NC P d  2022     O          71   xnv  1             gi SL  d  ee              COLTS eO  a           872 779 94 79  E dl E  d  lbs ues sr   Sp eset  iml  SOCIOL  S  yq v s S CER     405     Bag  f             0pl       0         bs    ee Met        UM D  S   St slo St  Zx           ze  9      9 9        9  JH 6  0    JH 940     9  09  9  809  5                           05  08      8081  eur  NIV      
11.   SOLO MUTE    CO C          PEAK    r    20        25        30                        STEREO 1          STEREO 2    SOLO MUTE    CO C          PEAK    r    20        25    r    30          STEREO 2        48       C     PHANTOM POWER    SPIRIT                   4 9 6 456  3 5        7         P od  8 2 8  0 10 0 10  MONITOR PHONES  AUX1 PRE        dBu              AUX 1 POST       OC 10     AUX2PRE                               AUX 2 POST  m    0                   CO        MONITOR Oa C   PLAYBACK             DP  PLAYBACK         TOMX   POWER SOLO  a is                   0               EIL 5     LL     L   10           L   25        w V  L MIX R       E    SPIRIT       CONTROL POSITION MARK UP SHEET                             Vv    O   2            e     d XIN 1                      WY  2                                     x                             p        e 7       gt   WY        WY  e     Lw                gt                  c   qu          0        WY                       X            i 0              V UU   lt        gt   e  T 0108  YI3MOd                               5            XIN 1    Ow O                HOLINON                            Os       Os O  tb       mr  1504 2 XnV       CO           5               O                 mr 1504 LXnV  D O  O      e ngp    mixy            S3NOHd YOLINOW  D 0l 0 0l 0  O  WY  C  O          C  42  o0          O  4                          O   gt   4       WY  WY        O  I       make a note of your control settings 
12.   tored points    a  PRE EQ   b  POST EQ   c  POST FADE                      MIX L           48                                                                SPIRIT                                                                                                       AUX1 PRE      dBu              AUX 1 POST       C  10      AUX2PRE              05   0 0  AUX 2 POST                  O30                    MONITOR     48 O  PLAYBACK            C  om  PLAYBACK 2          MX   POWER 5010    X               n 0           L      L ILL 5           LLL      L1                20 4  25    30 4  Ros CN  L MIX R         5 8       Master Section       PHANTOM POWER    Many professional condenser mics need PHANTOM POWER  which is a method  of sending a powering voltage down the same wires as the mic signal  Press  the switch to enable the  48V power to all of the MIC inputs  The adjacent  LED illuminates when the power is active    WARNING  TAKE CARE when using unbalanced mics which may be  damaged by the phantom power voltage  Balanced dynamic mics  can normally be used with phantom power switched on  contact your  microphone manufacturer for guidance     Mics should always be plugged in  and all output faders set to mini   mum before switching the Phantom Power ON to avoid damage to  external equipment       POWER INDICATOR    This LED lights to show when power is connected to the console        MASTER FADERS   The MASTER FADERS set the final level of the MIX outputs  and separate  fade
13.  10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10  1   1        1   1 PAN 1   1        1 i 1 PAN 1 i 1 PAN 1 0 1 PAN 1   1        1    1 PAN  El 52  2S T d 20     227      2 ONES    ELS f    2 2      2 222      2  POS   FOS  202  FOS  203  FOS        HOS  47  74 4 7  74 47 4 47  74 47  4 4 7  74 4  74 47  74  5     5 5       5 5       5 5       5 5       5 5       5 5     5 5       5  SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE       PEAK      PEAK        PEAK      PEAK        PEAK      PEAK      PEAK      PEAK  x a CX a  ai  a a a          10         10         10         10         10         10         10         10         5         5         5         5         5         5         5         5         0        0        0        0        0        0        0        0          5         5         5      5         5         5         5         5          10     r    10         10         10       10     r    10         10     r    10          15        15         15            15         15         15        15         15          20       00         20       00         20        20       00        20          25         25            25         25            25         25         25          25          30         30         30         30         30         30         30         30                                                                                                                      e                Muf       Soundcraft       STEREO 1  
14.  3 3  0 3 HF 3  0 3 HF 3  0 3 HF 3  0 3 HF 3  0  5      3  0 3 HF 3  0 3 HF                   6         6 6         6 6         6 6         6 6         6 6         6 6         6 6         6  9_ _9 9_ _9 9_ _9 9_ _ 9_ _9 9_ _9 9_ _9 9_ _9  12   12 12   12 12   12 12  cq 12   12 12     12 12     12 12   12  15         15 15              15 apy  15 15          5 15           15 15              15          15 15          15      y MID       MID     y MID       MID     y MID     y MID     y MID     y MID              N   7      d                                 5   140   3kHz 140  N3kHz 140               140       3kHz 140       3kHz 140       3kHz 140             140       3kHz  E d goes E 3  0 3 3 0 3 E 3 0 3 go      8 8  V1 7 rg  c ug      a ud           bu           2 de     9  2 9       9    9     9          9 9       9  127 12 127    42 127  42 127 742 127 742 127 742 127    12 127  412  15      15 15  45 157    15     5 157    15    M5 15     5 15     5  3 0 3 LF    0 3 LF 3 0 3 LF 3  0 8 LF    0 3 LF    0 3 LF 3 0 3 LF 3 0 3 LF  OS EOS         SOR   02  EOS Oa                   1275 1  1275   71       127 eet co 127 51  1275   71          15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15   lt 1  AUX voc AUX xz AUX   dr AUX      AUX   T AUX to AUX      AUX                          Pa N          N   N x N Z        0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10    ly      AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX       AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX            susc  7     AN    N 7     A N 7 N 7     N  0
15.  7g 6    6 6     6 6  7g 6  7g pO          4 ai oi  meh  map  2              42  MONITOR PHONES              des ae   a        ee   ee       15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15    ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX      AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX AUX 1 PRE A dBu                                                                 C  16      7 N    N Z N Z N 7 N 7 N   N 7 N  0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10    O 1 O    ly AUX   ly AUX      AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX   ly AUX AUX 2 PRE Aa O 6 O     3 2     7   lt  T         lt                        lt        lt  72       0 O  0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10 0 10          71   1 0 14 PAN 1 0 14 PAN 1 0 14 PAN 1 0 4 PAN 1 0 1 PAN 1 0 4 PAN 1 9 1 BAL 1 9 1 BAL i  E  vl  Ud      22522 2 B    P AGE UN            9516           SOS  SOL 0505      03                         M ut i ut s ut A d 524    p ut  524    E MONITOR    48      PLAYBACK  SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE SOLO MUTE e m e  OOQOQOQOQOQOQOQOQOQOQOQOQOCJ QOO  O g          PEAK      PEAK      PEAK      PEAK      PEAK      PEAK      PEAK      PEAK TOMX POWER 5010         n            FN A        x              10         10         10         10         10         10         10         10      0              5        5        5         5         5         5         5         5         5                  0        0         0        0         0         0         0        0        10                5    
16.  LH    ED Remove screws at points EP and remove side mouldings and front extrusion         Attach rack ears to sides of mixer at points 6 with the new screws provided    Keep all screws and parts in case you want to re fit them at a later date                                                                                                                                                                                                                             om                     o OO       525   gt             gt     15          05  CO O0 60 0 0 0 CO Qoo  OO    O O O 00 O 000 00 O 0O 0               O O        op                   De                    o                       V V 5                 O             O                E                                   0 c 0       Y                                       O       SU                                   O O       5        5                                  O    O                                                                              o    gt   o o  Q     gt                          Note  when rackmounting the E6 and E8 a rack  extender is available from Soundcraft to make  the console fit into a 19  frame                        9   9                         USER GUIDE    APPLICATIONS    APPLICATION 1   LIVE SOUND REINFORCEM ENT    MAIN PA LEFT AND RIGHT  qu       STAGE FOLDBACK  KEYBOARD                                                                                                                                
17.  cable and as a  result the level of background noise may be higher  If you turn the PHANTOM  POWER on  the socket provides a suitable powering voltage for professional con   denser mics     DO NOT use UNBALANCED sources with the  phantom power switched on  The voltage on pins  2  amp  3 of the XLR connector may cause serious  damage  BALANCED dynamic mics may normally    be used with phantom power switched on   contact your microphone manufacturer for  guidance        The input level is set using the input GAIN knob   The LINE input offers the same gain range as the MIC input  but at a higher input  impedance  and is 20dB less sensitive  This is suitable for most line level sources            WARNING    Start with the input GAIN knob turned fully  anticlockwise when plugging high level sources  into the LINE input to avoid overloading the input  channel or giving you a very loud surprise           Line Input   Accepts 3 pole    A    gauge jacks  or 2 pole mono jacks which will automatically ground  the    cold    input  Use this input for sources other than mics  such as keyboards   drum machines  synths  tape machines or guitars  The input is BALANCED for low  noise and immunity from interference  but you can use UNBALANCED sources by  wiring up the jacks as shown  although you should then keep cable lengths as short  as possible to minimise interference pick up on the cable  Note that the ring must  be grounded if the source is unbalanced  Set the input level using the GAI
18.  indirectly via an amplifier to standard monitors   These faders control the overall level of the mix bus   These show the level of the mix outputs  When the SOLO LED is lit  the meters show  the level of the signal sourced   This controls the level of the signal sent to your monitoring system    This controls the level of the signal sent to the headphones jack socket    These two outputs can be used to send the channel signal to an FX unit or an artist s  monitors  headphones in ear stage monitors   Aux 1 amp 2 are switchable pre post  fade   These two switches globally switch the AUX1 and AUX2 feeds respectively  on all the  input modules to be either pre or post fade   These two inputs can be used to connect line level stereo inputs from keyboards     sound modules  samplers  computer based audio cards etc  These inputs pass  through a normal channel strip  with EQ  Auxes and a Balance control        PLAYBACK INPUTS  RCA Phono  Here you can connect the playback from your recording device       PLAYBACK CONTROLS         RECORD OUTPUTS        PHANTOM POWER         HEADPHONES  7     Jack     Use these to control the playback signal  The MONITOR PLAYBACK switch sends the    signal to the monitor outputs and phones  whilst the PLAYBACK TO MIX switch sends it  to the main mix    Here you can connect the input to your recording device   Press this to switch the phantom power  48V  on for condenser microphones  WARNING  Do Not apply Phantom Power before connecting a microphone  Pl
19.  level  it is  probable that the amplifier is too small for the application  Choose your amplifier  carefully  and do not try to compensate for lack of power by using the mixer to  increase output level    Note    The level of any source signal in the final output is affected by many factors  princi   pally the Input Gain control  Channel Fader and Mix Faders  You should try to use  only as much microphone gain as required to achieve a good balance between  signals  with the faders set as described above    If the input gain is set too high  the channel fader will need to be pulled down too  far in compensation to leave enough travel for successful mixing and there is a  greater risk of feedback because small fader movements will have a very significant  effect on output level  Also there will be a chance of distortion as the signal over   loads the channel and causes clipping    If the gain is set too low  you will not find enough gain on the faders to bring the  signal up to an adequate level  and backgound hiss will be more noticeable    This is illustrated below                  Clipped       Signal                        VU V       AA               AAA  VUNNVVVNVVN       Noise             If the signal level is too high  clipping distortion  may occur        Signal Noise    MTS AM dered          VV VV RY      VVVY               If the signal level is too low it may be masked  by the noise                          FITTING RACKMOUNT EARS          EP Remove screws at points
20.  of that band   a visual indication of the signal peaking just before the onset of  clipping  which will distort the signal    a function that allows the operator to monitor the pre fade signal  in a channel independently of the main mix        USER GUIDE    phase    polarity    post fade  pre fade    rolloff  shelving    spill    transient  unbalanced     48V       a term used to describe the relationship of two audio signals  In   phase signals reinforce each other  out of phase signals result in  cancellation  Phase is a measurement of relative displacement  between two waves of identical frequency    a term used to describe the orientation of the positive and  negative poles of an audio connection  Normally connections are  made with positive to positive  negative to negative  If this is  reversed  the result will be out of phase signals  see  phase   above     the point in the signal path after the monitor or master fader and  therefore affected by fader position    the point in the signal path before the monitor or master fader  position and therefore unaffected by the fader position    a fall in gain at the extremes of the frequency response    an equaliser response affecting all frequencies above or below  the break frequency i e  a highpass or lowpass derived response   acoustic interference from other sources    a momentary rise in the signal level    a method of audio connection which uses a single wire and the  cable screen as the signal return  This method does n
21.  plugging into the left jack only        GAIN    The GAIN control sets the level of the channel signal        9 EQUALISER    HF EQ   Turn to the right to boost high  treble  frequencies  adding crispness to percussion from  drum machines  synths and electronic instruments  Turn to the left to cut these frequen   cies  reducing hiss or excessive brilliance  Set the knob in the centre detented position  when not required  The control has a shelving response giving 15dB of boost or cut at  12kHz    LF EQ   Turn to the right to boost low  bass  frequencies  adding extra punch to synths  guitars  and drums  Turn to the left to reduce hum  boominess or improve a mushy sound  Set  the knob to the centre detented position when not required  The control has a shelving  response giving 15dB of boost or cut at 60Hz        AUX SENDS    These are used to set up a separate mixes for FOLDBACK  EFFECTS or recording  and the  combination of each Aux Send is mixed to the respective Aux Output at the rear of the  mixer  For Effects it is useful for the signal to fade up and down with the fader  this is  called POST FADE   but for Foldback or Monitor feeds it is important for the send to be  independent of the fader  this is called PRE FADE     AUX SENDS 1 and 2 are both globally switchable between pre and post fade  see mas   ter section on page 21 22   The send pots are fed with a mono sum ofthe L  amp  R signals        BALANCE    This control sets the amount of the channel signal feeding the 
22.  restoring the console to a previous setting you may copy this sheet as many times as you like  and use the copies to  make a note of your control settings     GAIN  Line  15dB  GAIN  Line  15dB  GAIN  Line  15dB  GAIN  Line  15dB  GAIN  Line  15dB     GAIN  Line  15dB                                                                  30  30  30  30  30  30 STEREO 1 STEREO 2            s           s           s           s         5              N   X   N 7 N   N     A   5  6008  5  6008  5  6008  5  6098  5  6098  5  6098  48V                 6     6     6  amp   XU 6         amp  v7 og  SOR SOR SOR SOR SOR SOR GAIN GAIN  19    12       12    12     12   12   12   12     12   127  12     ae E              S     SPIRIT  18         19  OUS E 18       15 IB gage 19 18  yay  15 i5 ggg 1       7 MID        MID     y MID   1   MID     7  MID      MID  6        14   6         14  Se P d E   NS Ps b             gt        N   N  04  E TOF  94  04  1               USE P d 5      NS    S     gt   140    N3kHz 140        3kHz 140    N3kHz 140      3kHz 140        3kHz 140    3kHz     0 3 3 0 3    0 3 3 0 3 3 0 3 3 0 3    0 3 HF    0 3 HF  6  V  7g 6  V  7g      6  7g           oa 6            6  1 6         107 12   127 we    get 12        512   qae 512   127 12   127 12   127  a    l7 7 31 7  15      157    15      15 oe    15     15 15     15      15 15       15 A e c t     0 3 LF    0 3 LF    0 3 LF    0 3        0 3 LF        0 3 LF    0 3 LF   E 5    TRUE 6                      6  V 
23.  section  with occasional    peaks to the first red LED at a typical maximum source level  This allows sufficient  headroom to accommodate peaks and establishes the maximum level for normal op   eration  but see note below     s   Repeat this procedure on other channels as required  As more channels are added to  the mix  the meters may move into the red section  Adjust the overall level using the  Master Faders if necessary       Listen carefully for the characteristic sound of  feedback   If you cannot achieve satis   factory input level setting without feedback  check microphone and speaker placement  and repeat the exercise  If feedback persists  it may be necessary to use a Graphic  Equaliser to reduce the system response at particular resonant frequencies    Note    The initial settings should only be regarded as a starting point for your mix  It is important to   remember that many factors affect the sound during a live performance  for instance the size of    the audience        USER GUIDE       You are now ready to start building the mix and this should be done progressively   listening carefully for each component in the mix and watching the meters for any  hint of overload  If this occurs  back off the appropriate Channel Fader slightly until  the level is out of the red segments  or adjust the Master Faders    Remember that the mixer is a mixer  not an amplifier  Increasing the overall level is  the job of the amplifier  and if it is impossible to provide adequate
24. 36       SPIRIT E        Y  Cables  Balanced  Where used     Aux  Mix outputs       Tip   Ring     SLEEVE RING TIP Tip Sleeve  Ring   Sleeve Tip   Ring                                    WE               RING SLEEVE                                                       SLEEVE RING        Sleeve                                                                                               Ring  Sleeve 1       MWE      TIP RING SLEEVE                         N                                                                                             Separator Note  for every doubling of headphones the load impedance is halved  Do not go below 200R                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Tip       Ring  E Tip Sleeve      Ring  TIP RING SLEEVE Sleeve Tip  Ring  Sleeve    ED a Tip  Left   d SLEEVE        Tip Sleeve  qi    Ring  TIP RING SLEEVE Sleeve Tip  Right      ED Sleeve  SLEEVE          4 E   Y  Cables  Unbalanced     1  Cas C  2  Left       Tip 3  MWE     Ring  TIP RING SLEEVE eS Sleeve 1     C  2  Right     3  Tip   e  Qu       Ring          SLEEVE RING TIP Tip Sleeve  MWE         Ring  TIP RING SLEEVE      Sleeve Tip    T7  gt  Ring    gt   n SLEEVE RING TIP Slee
25. AK  7  PEAK  CO  PEAK       PEAK  C  PEAK POWE                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           C             STEREO 1                                                                                                       To get you working as fast as possible  this manual begins with a 10 second tutorial  Here you can find quick information on any feature  of the console  and a page reference where you can find a more detailed explanation        ELILIU            THE 10 SECOND TUTOR                INPUT  XLR  A       LINE INPUT  4  Jack        INSERT POINT  4  Jack       GAIN CONTROL      EQ STAGE             SENDS        PAN CONTROL      MUTE SWITCH  Q 500        PEAK LED       INPUT CHANNEL FADER     MIX OUTPUTS  XLR      MIX INSERTS  7     Jack       MONITOR 0 Ps       Jack         MASTER FADERS      MAIN METERS      MONITOR CONTROL    PHONES CONTROL     AUX OUTPUTS       Jack        AUX CONTROLS        STEREO INPUTS       Jack     Connect Microphones here  If y
26. GUIDE    IMENSIONS    E8 D                 6   uuu LL S6                               Soundcraft                   451 43mm  17 777                                               1 H        68721         926                                                                                                                                                                                                    64 90         92                                        d               ex        em                                    PA                lt                 9  Z8    400 05      16 33                                i    H                                                                           V6 vL         6 6               uuu eoe          c                                                                                                                                                                                   YLE        66                            Soundcraft        451 43mm  17 777                             E  imensions       SPIRIT    E12 D                                                    C o      68 9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         6 00  uuugzg                                            5  e  e                         e  e  1              1          
27. Left and Right MIX buses   allowing you to balance the source in the stereo image  When the control is turned fully  right or left you feed only that side of the signal to the mix  Unity gain is provided by the  control in the centre detented position        MUTE    All outputs from the channel are enabled when the MUTE switch is released and muted  when the switch is down        USER GUIDE    MONITOR OUT       SOLO MUTE    qu D                                                    STEREO 1         FADER    The 100mm FADER gives you smooth control of the overall signal level in the channel  strip  allowing precise balancing of the various source signals being mixed to the Master  Section  It is important that the input level is set correctly to give maximum travel on the  fader which should normally be used at around the    0    mark  See the  Initial Setup   section on page 23 for help in setting the right level        SOLO    When the latching SOLO switch is pressed  the pre fade pre mute signal is fed in mono  to the headphones  control room output and meters  where it replaces the MIX  The  SOLO LED on the Master section illuminates to warn that a SOLO is active  The Left and  Right meters display the SOLO signal in mono  This is a useful way of listening to any  required input signal without interrupting the main mix  for making adjustments or tracing  problems        CHANNEL PEAK LED    This LED will light when the signal level approaches clipping at any of the three moni 
28. Line  15dB        SOLO    When the latching SOLO switch is pressed  the pre fade pre mute signal is fed to the  headphones  control room output and meters  where it replaces the MIX  The SOLO LED  on the Master section illuminates to warn that a SOLO is active  This is a useful way of  listening to any required input signal without interrupting the main mix  for making adjust   ments or tracing problems  When SOLO is pressed anywhere on the console  the Control  Room outputs automatically switch from monitoring the Mix Outputs           PEAK LED   This LED will light when the signal level approaches clipping at any of the three monitored  points    a  PRE EQ   b  POST EQ    c  POST FADE                                              20               25        7   30             ELILIU          L MONITOR OUT        AUXI       SOLO MUTE                    m                                            20           c 25        1 30                          Nd    STEREO 1             STEREO INPUT CHANNELS         INPUTS STEREO 1 2    These inputs accept 3 pole  A  gauge  TRS  jacks  Use these inputs for sources such as  keyboards  drum machines  synths  tape machines or processing units  The inputs are  BALANCED for low noise and top quality from professional equipment  but you can use  UNBALANCED sources by wiring up the jacks as shown in the  Wiring it Up  section  earlier in this manual  although you should then keep cable lengths as short as possible   Mono sources may be used by
29. MENT AND               SOURCES wills T      INSERT  INSERT            INSERT INSERT  RT               N      a zi  N                      20  EREO 1  STEREO   ND             2 0        PHONES                                                         Oe     0000     0000   FZ  oO MIND o     o MM O coo                   COMPRESSORILIMITER    APPLICATION 3   PLACES OF WORSHIP  This configuration uses the Aux 2 output to drive an induction loop for the hard of hearing  Aux 1 output is used to generate foldback    monitoring for the speaker singer  The main outputs are used to drive the main speaker system  The record and playback connections  are used to pass audio to and from a DAT machine or CDR           ON                   INDUCTION  LOOP    P                                                             INDUCTION  LOOP AMP C       D                                 E 1 AMPLIFIER 1                                                                                   e         FOLDBACK    INSTRUMENT AND  VOGAL SOURGES                                                                             0       A    APHIC EQ             1       D                                                            o  AUX2   N 7                 PI             INSERT          INSERT          INSERT          INSERT  INSERT  INSERT        6   SZ   9      2         22         22      SZ          2      NL                                                        PHANTOM POWER          PHONES       CD PLAYER      
30. MS    the practice of connecting an electric musical instrument directly  to the input of the mixing console  rather than to an amplifier and  loudspeaker which is covered by a microphone feeding the  console    a device that allows the boosting or cutting of selected bands of  frequencies in the signal path    a linear control providing level adjustment    the   howling    sound caused by bringing a microphone too close  to a loudspeaker driven from its amplified signal    a feed sent back to the artistes via loudspeakers or headphones  to enable them to monitor the sounds they are producing    the variation in gain of a device with frequency    the amount of amplication in level of the signal    the available signal range above the nominal level before clipping  occurs    a technique used on unbalanced outputs to minimise the effect  of hum and interference when connecting to external balanced  inputs    a break point in the signal path to allow the connection of  external devices  for instance signal processors or other mixers at  line level signals  Nominal levels can be anywhere between   OdBu to  6dBu  usually coming from a low impedance source   abbreviation of    panorama     controls levels sent to left and right  outputs    the point at which a signal rises to its maximum instantaneous  level  before falling back down again  It can also describe an  equaliser response curve affecting only a band of frequencies    like on a graphic equaliser    peaking  at the centre
31. N knob   starting with the knob turned fully anticlockwise  Unplug any MIC connection when  using the LINE input            Sleeve to Ground    Insert Point   The unbalanced  pre EQ insert point is a break in the channel signal path  allowing  limiters  compressors  special EQ or other signal processing units to be added in  the signal path  The Insert is a 3 pole    A    gauge jack socket which is normally  bypassed  When a jack is inserted  the signal path is broken  just before the EQ  section    The signal from the channel appears on the TIP of the plug and is returned on the  RING  with the sleeve as a common ground    The Send may be tapped off as an alternative pre fade  pre EQ direct output if  required  using a lead with tip and ring shorted together so that the signal path is  not interrupted     SPIRIT ISERIES          Mix Outputs    t     21  Screen  Pd  3  Signal                             Aux Outputs  Monitor Outputs    Signal    Signal    Screen                           Mix Inserts    Signal Send  Signal Return  Ground    Screen    Ring               Sleeve                      Headphones    Left Signal  Right Signal  Ground                        gt             Stereo Inputs STEREO 1 2    These accept 3 pole  A  gauge jacks  or 2 pole mono jacks which will automatically  ground the  cold  input  Use these inputs for sources such as keyboards  drum  machines  synths  tape machines or as returns from processing units  The input is  BALANCED for low noise and i
32. NSTALLING THE MIXER   Correct connection and positioning of your mixer is important for successful and trouble free  operation  The following sections are intended to give guidance with cabling  connections and  configuration of your mixer        Choose the mains supply for the sound system with care  and do not share sockets or  earthing with lighting dimmers    s Position the mixer where the sound can be heard clearly    x Run audio cables separately from dimmer wiring  using balanced lines wherever possi     ble  If necessary  cross audio and lighting cables at right angles to minimise the pos   sibility of interference  Keep unbalanced cabling as short as possible     x Check your cables regularly and label each end for easy identification     SAFETY PRECAUTIONS    For your own safety and to avoid invalidation of the warranty please read this section carefully   In particular  you should also read the Cautions and Warnings on pages 5 6 of this manual        The console must only be connected to the Mains Voltage  indicated on the rear panel     To avoid the risk of fire  replace the mains fuse only with  the correct value fuse  as indicated on the rear panel        General Precautions  Do not obstruct any of the ventilation openings   Avoid storing or using the mixer in conditions of excessive heat or cold  or in positions  where it is likely to be subject to vibration  dust or moisture   Keep the mixer clean using a soft dry brush  and an occasional wipe with a damp clot
33. V           06        S6        04      Sk        ol        ol              Wad        C                 0105    9009  G                       01        05      8081  eur  NIV5          08        90        06        Sk        0L        0L              Wad        CO C              0105    8  09   G      o oZ    Sh     C     01        05            1          NIV5         06        90        06        91        ol        0L              Wad                       0105    05            eur  NIV5       USER GUIDE       
34. cts are exemplary   some of the same circuits which are used on  our most expensive consoles are employed in the Spirit E Series  bringing you the great Soundcraft  quality in a small format console without compromise    You will also be glad to know you have a one year warranty with your product from the date of  purchase  The Spirit E Series has been designed using the latest high end software based  engineering packages  Every console from Soundcraft has been proven to stand up to all the  stress and rigours of modern day mixing environments    The entire Spirit E Series is manufactured using some of the most advanced techniques in the  world  from high density surface mount PCB technology  to computer aided test equipment able  to measure signals well outside the range of normal hearing  As each console passes through  to be quality checked before packing  there is also a human listening station  Something we  have learnt over the years is that the human touch counts   and only by using people can you  ensure the product meets the high demands of the user     ADVICE FOR THOSE WHO PUSH THE BOUNDARIES    Although your new console will not make any noise until you feed it signals  it has the capability  to produce sounds which when monitored through an amplifier or headphones can damage  hearing over time    Please take care when working with your audio   if you are manipulating controls which you  don t understand  which we all do when we are learning   make sure your monit
35. d sources  which may be damaged by the phantom  power voltage on pins 2  amp  3 of the XLR connector    Unplug any mics if you want to use the LINE Input  The input level is set using the GAIN  knob        Line Input    Accepts 3 pole  A  gauge  TRS  jacks  Use this input for sources other than mics  such  as keyboards  drum machines  synths  tape machines or        guitars  The input is  BALANCED for low noise and top quality from professional equipment  but you can use  UNBALANCED sources by wiring up the jacks as shown below  although you should then  keep cable lengths as short as possible  Unplug anything in the MIC input if you want to  use this socket  Set the input level using the GAIN knob     Q Insert Point    The unbalanced  pre EQ insert point is a break in the channel signal path  allowing  limiters  compressors  special EQ or other signal processing units to be added in the  signal path  The Insert is a 3 pole  A  gauge jack socket which is normally bypassed   When a jack is inserted  the signal path is broken  just before the EQ section    The Send may be tapped off as an alternative pre fade  pre EQ direct output if required   using a lead with tip and ring shorted together so that the signal path is not interrupted   see below      From E Series Balanced Connection    Impedance Balanced  Output To External Device            Signal                               Screen Signal Ground  From E Series Unbalanced Connection  Impedance Balanced    Output Signal To Ex
36. e  Two examples of how an earth loop can occur are shown below       Audio  with ground connected     Mixer Amplifier    Supply    Supply    Example 1                            Mains Earth    Example 2      Left Signal  with ground connected     Mixer Earth Loop Amplifier    Right Signal  with ground connected           WARNING  Under NO circumstances must the AC  power mains earth be disconnected from the mains  lead                         PROBLEM SOLVING    Basic problem solving is within the scope of any user if a few basic rules are    followed       Get to know the Block Diagram of your console  see page 38        Get to know what all parameters and or connections in the system         supposed to do    s Learn where to look for common trouble spots     The Block Diagram is a representative sketch of all the components of the con   sole  showing how they connect together and how the signal flows through the  system  Once you have become familiar with the various component blocks you  will find the Block Diagram is quite easy to follow and you will have gained a  valuable understanding of the internal structure of the console    Each Component has a specific function and only by getting to know what each  part is supposed to do will you be able to tell if there is a genuine fault  Many   faults  are the result of incorrect connection or control settings which may have  been overlooked    Basic Troubleshooting is a process of applying logical thought to the signal path  
37. e Balanced  Output        To External Device      f     Screen Signal        Experience has shown that sometimes it is better  not to connect screen at external device end        USER GUIDE    m d       Mix Outputs           1  Screen         3  Signal      C              Aux Outputs  Monitor Outputs    Signal    Signal    Screen            Mix Inserts                                    Signal Send  Signal Return    Ground    Screen                         Ring       Tip     Sleeve            Headphones    Left Signal  Right Signal  Ground    mE                                                      Aux Outputs   The Aux outputs are on 3 pole    A    gauge jack sockets  wired as shown on the left   and are balanced  allowing long cable runs to balanced amplifiers and other equip   ment     Headphones  The PHONES output is a 3 pole    A    gauge jack  wired as a stereo output as shown   ideally for headphones of 200Q or greater  862 headphones are not recommended     Polarity  Phase    You will probably be familiar with the concept of polarity in electrical signals and  this is of particular importance to balanced audio signals  Just as a balanced  signal is highly effective at cancelling out unwanted interference  so two micro   phones picking up the same signal can cancel out  or cause serious degradation of  the signal if one of the cables has the  ve and  ve wires reversed  This phase  reversal can be a real problem when microphones are close together and you should  therefo
38. e types are ideal  for recording vocalists or instruments  where rejection of unwanted sounds and elimination of  feedback is important  The aim should be to place the microphone as close as physically  possible to the source  to cut out unwanted surrounding sounds  allow a lower gain setting on  the mixer and avoid feedback  Also a well chosen and well placed microphone should not need  any appreciable equalisation    There are no exact rules   let your ears be the judge  In the end  the position that gives the  desired effect is the correct position     INITIAL SETUP    Once you have connected up your system  see the sections on connection and wiring earlier in  this manual for guidance  you are ready to set initial positions for the controls on your mixer     The front panel drawing on page 8 shows typical initial  control positions which is a useful guide to setting up the    mixer for the first time        Set up individual input channel as follows     Connect your sources  microphone  keyboard etc   to the required inputs    WARNING  Phantom powered mics should be connected before the  48  is switched  on  Ensure the PA system is OFF when switching phantom power on or off    Set Master faders at 0  input faders at 0  and set power amplifier levels to about 70         Provide a typical performance level signal        press the SOLO button on the first chan   nel  monitoring the level on the bargraph meters   s Adjust the input gain until the meter display is in the amber
39. g type plug  has two blades and a third grounding prong  The wide blade or the third prong are  provided for your safety  When the provided plug doesnot fit into your outlet  consult  an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet       Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs  conven   ience receptacles and the point where they exit from the apparatus     d Only use cables and hardware specified by the manufacturer      Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time     Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel  Servicing is required when the appa     ratus has been damaged in any way such as power supply cord or plug is damaged    liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus  the apparatus has  been exposed to rain or moisture  does not operate normally or has been dropped       It is recommended that all maintenance and service on the product should be carried  out by Soundcraft or its authorised agents  Soundcraft cannot accept any liability what   soever for any loss or damage caused by service  maintenance or repair by unauthor   ised personnel        If a trolley is used  use caution when moving the trolley   apparatus combination to  avoid injury from tip over          CAUTION    RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK       AVIS  ier DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE  E PAS OUVRIR    WARNINGS      Read these instructions       Keep these instructions       Heed all warnings    M Follow al
40. h  or ethyl alcohol  Do not use any other solvents which may cause damage to paint or  plastic parts   Avoid placing drinks or smoking materials on or near the mixer  Sticky drinks and ciga   rette ash are frequent causes of damage to faders and switches   Regular care and inspection will be rewarded by a long life and maximum reliability        USER GUIDE     gt     Balanced Mic XLR  T  I   9    1  Screen                  2  Hot   ve     3  Cold   ve                Unbalanced Mic XLR               2  Hot   ve     1  Soesi   en Link 3 to 1          3 pole jack 2 pole jack  Balanced Unbalanced    Hot   ve  Signal  Cold   ve   Ground   Ground    Screen Screen     ve lead to Tip   ve lead to Ring  Sleeve                                ve lead to Tip   ve lead and                                             Inserts  Signal send      Signal return              Ground    Screen                      Ring  Tip        Sleeve                          WIRING UP    Please refer to pages 36 37 for additional wiring details     Mic Input   The MIC input accepts XLR type connectors and is designed to suit a wide range of  BALANCED or UNBALANCED low level signals  whether from delicate vocals requir   ing the best low noise performance  or drum kits needing maximum headroom   Professional dynamic  condenser or ribbon mics are best because these will be  LOW IMPEDANCE  While you can use low cost HIGH IMPEDANCE mics  you do not  get the same degree of immunity to interference on the microphone
41. he Equipment or the defective component should be returned to  the Dealer or to Soundcraft and subject to the following conditions the Dealer or  Soundcraft will repair or replace the defective components  Any components  replaced will become the property of Soundcraft     Any Equipment or component returned will be at the risk of the End User whilst in  transit  both to and from the Dealer or Soundcraft  and postage must be prepaid     This warranty shall only be valid if    a  the Equipment has been properly installed in accordance with instructions  contained in Soundcraft s manual  and   b  the End User has notified Soundcraft or the Dealer within 14 days of the  defect appearing  and   C  no persons other than authorised representatives of Soundcraft or the Dealer  have effected any replacement of parts maintenance adjustments or repairs  to the Equipment  and   d  the End User has used the Equipment only for such purposes as Soundcraft  recommends  with only such operating supplies as meet Soundcraft s  specifications and otherwise in all respects in accordance with Soundcraft s  recommendations     Defects arising as a result of the following are not covered by this Warranty  faulty or  negligent handling  chemical or electro chemical or electrical influences  accidental  damage  Acts of God  neglect  deficiency in electrical power  air conditioning or  humidity control     The benefit of this Warranty may not be assigned by the End User   End Users who are consumers s
42. hould note their rights under this Warranty are in    addition to and do not affect any other rights to which they may be entitled against  the seller of the Equipment     SPIRIT              IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS    1       CAUTIONS    d To avoid the risk of fire  replace the mains fuse only with the correct type and value  fuse  as marked on the bottom of the product        ATTENTION    Afin de r  duire le risque de feu remplacer seulement avec fusible de  m  me type        MAINS VOLTAGE SELECTION  This setting is NOT User Adjustable   The units are capable of operating at either 230V AC or 115V AC mains voltages  10         REPLACING MAINS FUSE   Remove the mains lead from the connector  Use a small screwdriver to unscrew the  fuse carrier from its location to the left of the mains power connector  Check the fuse is  of the correct type and value and replace if necessary  also check that the voltage  selection as marked on the rear panel is correct for the mains supply level before  switching the unit ON again    If the mains fuse fails repeatedly this may be because an electrical safety hazard  exists  The unit must be taken out of service and referred to the Soundcraft dealer from  where the equipment was purchased        THIS UNIT MUST BE EARTHED  Under no circumstances should the mains earth be disconnected from the mains lead        ATTENTION    Cet appareil doit   tre branch      la terre     The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the fol
43. istributor     OUT OF WARRANTY PRODUCTS    For out of warranty consoles purchased in the United Kingdom  please contact  the Customer Services Department  e mail  csd soundcraft com  at the factory  in Potters Bar  Hertfordshire  Telephone  44  0 1707 665000    For all other out of warranty consoles  please contact the appropriate territorial  distributor    When mailing or faxing please remember to give as much information as possi   ble  This should include your name  address and a daytime telephone number   Should you experience any difficulty please contact Customer Services Depart   ment  e mail  csd soundcraft com        USER GUIDE        LINE         GAIN  Line  15dB           SOLO MUTE                                                                           Mono Input Channel       Mic Input   The MIC input accepts XLR type connectors and is designed to suit a wide range of  BALANCED or UNBALANCED signals  Professional dynamic  condenser or ribbon mics  are best because these will be LOW IMPEDANCE  You can use low cost HIGH IMPED   ANCE mics  but the level of background noise will be higher  If you turn the PHANTOM  POWER on  top right hand side of the mixer  the socket provides a suitable powering  voltage for professional condenser mics     ONLY connect condenser microphones with the  48    powering OFF  and ONLY turn the  48V powering on    or off with all output faders DOWN  to prevent  damage to the mixer or external devices        TAKE CARE when using unbalance
44. l instructions       This unit contains no user serviceable parts  Refer all servicing to a qualified service    engineer  through the appropriate Soundcraft dealer      Clean the apparatus only with a dry cloth        DO NOT block any of the ventilation openings  DO NOT install where air cannot flow over  the rear of the unit  DO Install in accordance with the manufacturers instructions           ELILIU            CONTENTS   Page   Overview 8  The 10 Second Tutor 9  Introduction 10  Advice for Those Who Push the Boundaries 10  Installation  amp  Safety Precautions 11  Wiring Up 12  Mono Input Channels 16  Stereo Input Channels 19  Master Section 21  Using Your Spirit E Series Console 23  Fitting Rackmount Ears 25  Application 1 Live Sound Reinforcement 26  Application 2 Multispeaker Applications 27  Application 3 Places of Worship 27  Application 4 Recording 28  Application 5 Linking Two Spirit E Series Consoles 28  Glossary 29  Typical Specifications 31  Dimensions 33  Typical Connecting Leads 36  System Block Diagram 38    Control Position Markup Sheets 39       USER GUIDE    Overview       GAIN  Line  1545 GAIN       154     30  30                82 24     99                          600 6    2020000000000      0000000000           d d oO    m       SOLO MUTE   500 MUTE    500 MUTE 500 MUTE   5010 MUTE SOLO MUTE   500 MUTE   SOLO MUTE   SOLO MUTE   SOLO MUTE   SOLO MUTE   SOLO MUTE   500 MUTE   500 MUTE          D PEAK       FEK  C  PEAK  C  PEAK  C  PEAK  CO  PEAK  C  PE
45. lowing code   Replacement Part No  FJ8016  UK    FJ8017  EU    FJ8018  US  amp  CAN     UK  amp  EU US  amp  CAN  Earth   Ground  Green and Yellow Green and Yellow  Neutral  Blue White  Live  Brown Black    As the colours of the wires in the mains lead may not correspond with the coloured  markings identifying the terminals in your plug  proceed as follows    The wire which is coloured Green and Yellow must be connected to the terminal in the  plug which is marked with the letter E or by the earth   ground symbol    The wire which is coloured Blue or White must be connected to the terminal in the plug  which is marked with the letter N    The wire which is coloured Brown or Black must be connected to the terminal in the  plug which is marked with the letter L    Ensure that these colour codings are followed carefully in the event of the plug being  changed     id Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators  heat resistors  stoves  or other    apparatus  including amplifiers  that produce heat        USER GUIDE    Do not use this apparatus near water  The apparatus must not be exposed to dripping  or splashing  Objects containing liquid must not be placed on the apparatus       The disconnect device is the mains plug or the appliance connector  either one must  remain accessible so as to be readily operable in use       Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug   A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other  A groundin
46. mmunity from interference  but you can use  UNBALANCED sources by wiring up the jacks as shown  although you should then  keep cable lengths as short as possible to minimise interference pick up on the  cable  Note that the ring must be grounded if the source is unbalanced    Mono sources can be fed to both paths by plugging into the Left jack only     Mix Inserts   The unbalanced  pre fade Mix insert point is a break in the output signal path to  allow the connection of  for example  a compressor limiter or graphic equaliser   The Insert is a 3 pole  A  gauge jack socket which is normally bypassed  When a  jack is inserted  the signal path is broken  just before the mix fader    The mix signal appears on the TIP of the plug and is returned on the RING  A    Y    lead  may be required to connect to equipment with separate send and return jacks as  shown below     Signal Send  Insert Point Send to External Device                  Note  If XLRs are used  join Pins 1  amp  3  Screen and connect to cable screen     Connect Pin 2 to signal  Signal Return    Return from External Device                                     Mix Outputs    The MIX outputs are on XLR s  wired as shown  and incorporate impedance balanc   ing  allowing long cable runs to balanced amplifiers and other equipment     From M Range Balanced Connection  Impedance Balanced    Output Signal      To External Device    gs                                  Screen Signal    From M Range Unbalanced Connection  Impedanc
47. n this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a com   mitment on the part of the vendor  Soundcraft shall not be liable for any loss or  damage whatsoever arising from the use of information or any error contained in  this manual    No part of this manual may be reproduced  stored in a retrieval system  or transmit   ted  in any form or by any means  electronic  electrical  mechanical  optical  chemi   cal  including photocopying and recording  for any purpose without the express  written permission of Soundcraft     Soundcraft       Harman International Industries Limited  Cranborne House   Cranborne Road   POTTERS BAR   Hertfordshire   EN6 3JN   UK    Tel   44  0 1707 665000  Fax   44  0 1707 660742  http   www soundcraft com       USER GUIDE          Warranty    1    Soundcraft is a trading division of Harman International Industries Ltd     End User means the person who first puts the equipment into regular operation   Dealer means the person other than Soundcraft  if any  from whom the End User  purchased the Equipment  provided such a person is authorised for this purpose by  Soundcraft or its accredited Distributor    Equipment means the equipment supplied with this manual     If within the period of twelve months from the date of delivery of the Equipment   to the End User it shall prove defective by reason only of faulty materials and or  workmanship to such an extent that the effectiveness and or usability thereof is  materially affected t
48. nd Right  RCA sockets     to the MIX Left Right signal at the MIX outputs           MONITOR PLAYBACK     Press this switch to route the Playback signal to the monitor and phones  over     riding the default Monitor  Phones signal     ERT       PLAYBACK IN       L R        MONITOR LEVEL   6 D    This control sets the level to the MONITOR LEFT  amp  RIGHT outputs  If headphones            are plugged into the PHONES jack  the headphone level will track the Monitor         Level   48V               e  PHONES  oem T    MONITOR OUTPUTS  SPIRIT The Monitor Outputs are on 3 pole    A    gauge jacks and are balanced connections              PHONES LEVEL   This control sets the output level to the Headphone outputs  If headphones are  plugged into the PHONES jack  then the knob sets a comfortable headphone  listening level without affecting the Monitor output levels              HEADPHONES JACK    AUX1PRE    Bu The PHONES output is a 3 pole    A    gauge jack  wired as a stereo output as  C O t O shown  ideally for headphones of 2000 or greater  862 headphones are not  AUX1POST         10       5        5 0 recommended   CQ   9 9  emma        AUX OUTPUTS  1  amp  2    i          These outputs are on 3 pole  A  gauge jacks and are balanced outputs      C2         MONITOR  O  18               22     AUX PRE  POST SWITCHES       lt   ol o These two switches globally switch the AUX 1 and AUX 2 feeds  respectively  on             POWER 5010 all the input modules to be either pre fade or po
49. ors are turned  down  Remember that your ears are the most important tool of your trade  look after them  and  they will look after you    Most importantly   don t be afraid to experiment to find out how each parameter affects the  sound   this will extend your creativity and help you to get the best from your mixer and the  most respect from your artists and audience     SPIRIT ISERIES    INSTALLATION AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS    ABOUT THIS MANUAL    This manual describes the safety precautions  warnings  specifications  installation and operat   ing procedures specific to the following Soundcraft products only        Spirit E6 RW5650 UK   EU   US  Spirit E8 RW5651 UK   EU   US  Spirit E12 RW5652 UK   EU   US    The information in this manual should be read by end users of one of the above products only   In particular  this manual should not be read in conjunction with any other product not listed  above    The above products do not contain any user serviceable parts and the user guide does not  contain any technical servicing information  Qualified service personnel can obtain a separate  Technical Manual incorporating the user guide  Part No ZM0262 from Soundcraft or one of its  accredited distributors    Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a com   mitment on the part of the vendor  Soundcraft shall not be liable for any loss or damage  whatsoever arising from the use of information or any error contained in this manual     I
50. ot provide  the noise immunity of a balanced input  see above     the phantom power supply  available at the channel mic inputs   for condenser microphones and active DI boxes     ELILIU                 TYPICAL SPECIFICATIONS    Noise  22Hz 22kHz measurement bandwidth     Mic EIN    max gain  150 W source impedance                                               128dBu  Mix  max  faders dOWN                   lt  85dBu  Crosstalk  typ    1    2    channe MUU                 EEE ASEE AA ERS  gt 96dB       CU OL               Rm  gt 96dB  AD Snad POLONO 6          gt 86dB  Frequency response      Line                                       20Hz   20kHz  THD Noise   Mic gain 30dB   30dBu input   Mix out  fader        CAE                       lt 0 007 96  Input  amp  output Impedances               TE                                         2  4kQ        11kQ                        100  0  Sce                                                                                150  Input  amp  output levels        010 HB RES      NI RE  1 7        Ene IO                       30dBu  Stereo OE max               30dBu       OMI                                                                                                   20dBu  Headphones       816                                                           300mW  EQ   EQ Bands  Mono input      15dB   foe cT                                                                       80Hz  Md             140Hz   3kHz  RR                         
51. ou are using a condenser mic  ensure phantom power    is Supplied by pressing the switch at the top of the master section     WARNING  Do Not apply Phantom Power before connecting a microphone    Connect Line level sources here  e g  Synth  Drum Machine  DI etc   Connect Signal processors here  e g  Compressor  Gate etc   Adjust this to increase or decrease the level of the incoming signal   Adjust these controls to change the signal tone  the character of the signal     Adjust these controls to change the level of the signal to an FX unit or an artist s    monitors  headphones in ear stage monitors   Aux 1 amp 2 are switchable pre post  fade    Use this control to position the signal within the stereo field   When this is pressed you will hear no signal from the channel  post mute signals   When pressed the signal will appear on the monitor outputs   use this to monitor the  post EQ signal from the channel   This is used to indicate that the signal close to distorting  clipping  on a specific  channel   This is used to control the level fed to the Mix Bus and post fade sends    Connect these to your analogue recording device  or to your amplification system    This is a pre fade break in the signal path which can be used to feed a dynamics or  mastering device  The signal is sent from the tip of the jack plug and the return path  comes back in on the ring of the jack plug   These are used to feed your monitoring system  This can be directly connected to  powered monitors  or
52. re always take care to connect pins correctly when wiring audio cables     Grounding and Shielding   For optimum performance use balanced connections where possible and ensure  that all signals are referenced to a solid  noise free earthing point and that all signal  cables have their screens connected to ground  In some unusual circumstances  to  avoid earth or ground    loops    ensure that all cable screens and other signal earths  are connected to ground only at their source and not at both ends    If the use of unbalanced connections is unavoidable  you can minimise noise by  following these wiring guidelines       On INPUTS  unbalance at the source and use a twin screened cable as  though it were balanced      On OUTPUTS  connect the signal to the  ve output pin  and the ground of    the output device to  ve  If a twin screened cable is used  connect the  screen only at the mixer end     M Avoid running audio cables or placing audio equipment close to thyristor  dimmer units or power cables      Noise immunity is improved significantly by the use of low impedance    sources  such as good quality professional microphones or the outputs from  most modern audio equipment  Avoid cheaper high impedance micro   phones  which may suffer from interference over long cable runs  even with  well made cables   Grounding and shielding is still seen as a black art  and the suggestions above are  only guidelines  If your system still hums  an earth ground loop is the most likely  caus
53. rol usually only found on much larger  mixers  The EQ knobs can have a dramatic effect  so use them sparingly and listen  carefully as you change any settings so that you get to know how they affect the sound   HF EQ   Turn to the right to boost high  treble  frequencies above 12kHz by up to 15dB  adding  crispness to cymbals  vocals and electronic instruments  Turn to the left to cut by up to  15dB  reducing hiss or excessive sibilance which can occur with certain types of micro   phone  Set the knob in the centre detented position when not required    MID EQ   There are two knobs which work together to form a SWEPT MID EQ  The lower knob  provides 15dB of boost and cut  just like the HF EQ knob  but the frequency at which this  occurs can be set by the upper knob over a range of 140Hz to 3kHz  This allows some  truly creative improvement of the signal in live situations  because this mid band covers  the range of most vocals  Listen carefully as you use these controls together to find how  particular characteristics of a vocal signal can be enhanced or reduced  Set the lower  knob to the centre detented position when not required    LF EQ   Turn to the right to boost low  bass  frequencies below 60Hz by up to 15dB  adding  warmth to vocals or extra punch to synths  guitars and drums  Turn to the left to cut low  frequencies by up to 15dB for reducing hum  stage rumble or to improve a mushy sound   Set the knob to the centre detented position when not required     Q Aux Send
54. rs are provided for each output  These should normally be set close to  the  0  mark if the input GAIN settings have been correctly set  to give maxi   mum travel on the faders for smoothest control        MIX OUTPUTS  amp  INSERTS    The Mix LEFT and RIGHT outputs are sent from the XLR sockets as balanced  signals  The Mix INSERT points are on 3 pole    A    gauge jacks and are unbal   anced        BARGRAPH METERS    The three colour peak reading BARGRAPH METERS normally show the level  of the MIX RIGHT and MIX LEFT outputs  giving you a constant warning of  excessive peaks in the signal which might cause overloading  Aim to keep  the signal within the amber segments at peak levels for best performance   Similarly  if the output level is too low and hardly registering at all on the  meters  the level of background noise may become significant  Take care to  set up the input levels for best performance    When any SOLO switch is pressed  the meters switch to show the selected  SOLO signal on both meters  in mono  the SOLO LED also lights       RECORD OUTPUTS    These two RCA outputs carry a copy of the MIX Land MIX    signals  They  allow the use of a recording device  e g  DAT player  Minidisc  Cassette tape  recorder etc        PLAYBACK IN    These two RCA phono sockets are unbalanced Left and Right line level in   puts  used for connecting a recording device        USER GUIDE       PLAYBACK TO MIX  Press this switch to route the Playback in signals  connected to the Left a
55. s    These are used to set up separate mixes for FOLDBACK  EFFECTS or recording  and the  combination of each Aux Send is mixed to the respective Aux Output  For Effects it is  useful for the signal to fade up and down with the fader  this is called POST FADE   but for  Foldback or Monitor feeds it is important for the send to be independent of the fader  this  is called PRE FADE     AUX SENDS 1 and 2 are both globally switchable between pre and post fade  see master  section on page 21 22         PAN    This control sets the amount of the channel signal feeding the Left and Right MIX buses   allowing you to move the source smoothly across the stereo image  When the control is  turned fully left or right you are able to route the signal at unity gain to either left or right  outputs individually        USER GUIDE    MIC        MUTE    All outputs        the channel except inserts are on when the MUTE switch is released and     muted when the switch is down  allowing levels to be pre set before the signal is required   _    LINE    7    INPUT CHANNEL FADER        The 100mm FADER  with a custom designed law to give even smoother control of the       overall signal level in the channel strip  allows precise balancing of the various source  signals being mixed to the Master Section  You get most control when the input GAIN is   m set up correctly  giving full travel on the fader  See the  Initial Setup  section on page 23  for help in setting a suitable signal level        GAIN  
56. st fade                       20 4                                                          SPIRIT ISERIES    QU    Cardioid  Response    Hypercardioid    Response    Omnidirectional  Response              wm    lt  lt                               USING YOUR SPIRIT E SERIES CONSOLE    The final sound from your PA system can only ever be as good as the weakest link in the chain   and especially important is the quality of the source signal because this is the starting point of  the chain  Just as you need to become familiar with the control functions of your mixer  so you  must recognise the importance of correct choice of inputs  microphone placement and input  channel settings  However  no amount of careful setting up can take account of the spontaneity  and unpredictability of live performance  The mixer must be set up to provide    spare    control  range to compensate for changing microphone position and the absorption effect of a large  audience  different acoustic characteristics from soundcheck to show      MICROPHONE PLACEMENT    Careful microphone placement and the choice of a suitable type of microphone for the job is  one of the essentials of successful sound reinforcement  The diagrams on the left show the  different pick up patterns for the most common types of microphone  Cardioid microphones  are most sensitive to sound coming from in front  and hypercardioid microphones offer even  greater directivity  with a small amount of pickup behind the microphone  Thes
57. ternal Device                            Screen Signal Ground  Experience has shown that sometimes it is better  not to connect screen at external device end                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                20 Frequency Hz 20k  dB   20 Frequency Hz 20k  dB   20 Frequency Hz 20k                                                                                           Gain    This knob sets how much of the source signal is sent to the rest of the mixer  Too high  and  the signal will distort as it overloads the channel  Too low  and the level of any background  hiss will be more noticeable and you may not be able to get enough signal level to the  output of the mixer    Note that some sound equipment  particularly that intended for domestic use  operates at  a lower level   10dBV  than professional equipment and will therefore need a higher gain  setting to give the same output level    See  Initial Setup  on page 23 to learn how to set GAIN correctly        Equaliser   The Equaliser  EQ  allows fine manipulation of the sound  particularly to improve the  sound in live PA applications where the original signal is often far from ideal and where  slight boosting or cutting of particular voice frequencies can really make a difference to  clarity  There are three sections giving the sort of cont
58. through the console and tracking down the problem by elimination                                      Swap input connections to check that the source is really present  Check  both Mic and Line inputs     Eliminate sections of the channel by using the insert point to re route the  signal to other inputs that are known to be working   x Route channels to different outputs orto auxiliary sends to identify prob   m lems on the Master section    Cu a          Compare a suspect channel with an adjacent channel which has been  set up identically  Use SOLO to monitor the signal in each section   Insert Bypass Jack x Insert contact problems may be checked by using an insert bypass jack    with tip and ring shorted together as shown below  If the signal appears  when the jack is inserted it shows that there is a problem with the  normalling contacts on the jack socket  caused by wear or damage  or  often just dirt or dust  Keep a few in your gig tool box    If in doubt please contact Soundcraft customer support     PRODUCTS UNDER WARRANTY    USA customers should contact the National Service Manager at Soundcraft USA   telephone   615  360 0458  e mail  soundcraft usa harman com    UK customers should contact their local Dealer    Outside the UK and USA  customers are requested to contact their territorial  distributor who is able to offer support in the local time zone and language   Please see the Distributor listings on our website  http   www soundcraft com   to locate your Local D
59. ug your headphones into this socket       USER GUIDE          INTRODUCTION    Thank you for purchasing a Soundcraft mixer  We take great pride in our latest addition to the  Spirit range of mixing consoles   you have taken a step in the right direction and should never  look back    The packaging which your Spirit E Series arrived in  forms part of the product and must be  retained for future use    Owning a Soundcraft console brings you the expertise and support of one of the industry s  leading manufacturers  and the results of nearly 3 decades of supporting some of the biggest  names in the business  Our knowledge has been attained through working in close contact with  leading professionals and institutes to bring you products designed to get the best possible  results from your mixing    Built to the highest standards using quality components and surface mount technology  the  Spirit E Series is designed to be as easy to use as possible  We have spent years researching  the most efficient methods of control for two key reasons    1  Engineers  musicians  writers and programmers all need to have very few interruptions to the  creative process  our products have been designed to be almost transparent  allowing this  process to breathe    2  Whether performing or recording  time is a very expensive and rare commodity  Our products  have a user interface which is recognised by millions to be the industry standard because of its  efficiency    The sonic qualities of our produ
60. ve   eM         gt  Tip          Sleeve   gt  Sp SLEEVE        Ring    Sleeve    TIP SLEEVE              Cz   S 1  Sleeve    SLEEVE       EE 1            1 2         3  WwW     Tip  Sleeve  E  TIP SLEEVE     1  Cz  C  2    3  BI o Centre          Screen  dq   TR  5                SLEEVE                     BH o Screen          USER GUIDE    SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM    MOVEAV ld YOLINOW    SIAdLNO XIAN    i  XIN   ass           Sassna o NOW        SNI                     Po     lt   lt  Jo _    OXN      NON  NN 5  uS         INO f           Win         E 9     ALL             lt     SLAdNI   OV8AV ld    XIN OL  MOWEAV ld       13471 NOW           N      TWNOIS 2343 3894  NOW   E         91    OXIA   NOW          N       Lxnv  24        TWNOIS 030751509  1504       S d H       Hm    S3NOHd H  O3 l3IS E   pol  O1OS  ez  L1 j JONVIVE iis  8t   1     gH               SUSI 9 UOLINOW            OL     i  etC        i i             i             TH    1    E         T JNN  gt K                         29 100315  TANNVHO      amp   16          11 NIVO  39       UIZ    ONOW 1331        af     1VOILN3dI TIV  JANNVHO ONON         9 30       MN 724  150          ALL lt  uz    asi  7 3Nn   uS  d O CXnv    lt  Neifil3t   ON          T HAN QN3S dll  i 1NIOd 1 3SNI  SINdLINO XV   TWNOIS 30941504   NNOIS  m     a        UIZ    SIN   484  d O LXNV   e OTOS  SN I       Q         oXNW  LXNW               INOINVHd   8      1                              CONTROL POSITION MARK UP SHEET  To assist you in
    
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