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        Procedure 5.2 - Troubleshooting the Lift System
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1.   There are four typical failure modes for the hand held chest strap heart rate system  They are   1   hand held is normal   no chest strap reading  2   no hand held reading   chest strap normal   3   no hand held or chest strap reading  4   constant or intermittent readings when neither hand  held or chest strap are in use     Diagram 5 3   Hand held chest strap heart rate PCA    _           3    owe Geom    Oo        o  D    TERETI     ag Lower Right    20       Sie Right  i LEEN Upper Left    i Lower Left    Internal Chest A  Strap Setting  gt  bets ees    PERE SDE     e     Normal hand held reading   No chest strap reading    1  Set the on off switch in the ion  position and access the diagnostic program  Procedure 2 1  or 2 2   Advance to the heart rate display portion of the diagnostic program  Verify that a  chest strap signal is not being accepted with either a Polar heart rate test transmitter or a  known good chest strap transmitter  If this reading is good  skip to step 3     2  Using a Polar heart rate test receiver  verify the operation of the chest strap transmitter  furnished with the unit  If the Polar heart rate test receiver does not receive a signal  replace  the chest strap transmitter     5     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Set the on off switch in the ioffi position and remove the display housing     Verify the internal chest strap setting is set as shown in Diagram 5 3  Verify that a ferrite  bead is installed on the heart rate PCA to upper PCA ca
2.  1 of J1  and the black wire  term 3 of J1   The  measurement should be approximately 1KW  With an ohmmeter  measure the resistance  between the red wire  term  1 of J1  and the white wire  term 2 of J1 and measure the  resistance between the white wire  term  2 of J1  and the black wire  term 3 of J1   The sum  of the last two measurements should total approximately 1 KW     If either of the two 1 KW measurements are open  i  or significantly low or high  replace the  lift motor assembly     If you have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the  problem  call Precor Customer Support     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Procedure 5 4   Troubleshooting the Speed Sensor    Note    The speed sensor is a hall effect sensor that emits a pulse when a flywheel lobe passes it  The  speed control circuit processes the pulse train emitted by the speed sensor  The speed sensor  signal is a real time representation of the operating speed of the treadmill  The speed control  circuit compares the real time speed  speed sensor output  with the speed that it expects the  treadmill to be operating at and acts accordingly to control treadmill speed or initiate an error  code sequence  if necessary  Typically  if a problem exists with the speed sensor the drive motor  will operate  perhaps only briefly  before a speed related error occurs  errors 20 26      Note    Some speed sensor have red  black and white wires and some have red  black and green wires   The
3.  Support     Typically  when the lift is able to physically move but causes a lift error  the problem is in the  lift position identification system  rotation sensor and zero sense switch      Connect a DC voltmeter between the white wire  term  2 of J3  and the red wire  term  4 of  J3  on the lower PCA  Set the treadmill circuit breaker in the ion  position and slowly rotate  the hub at the bottom of the lift motor by hand  The DC voltmeter should read approximately  0 Vdc when the magnet in the hub is not near the hall effect sensor and approximately 5  VDC when the magnet is near the hall effect sensor  If the voltage switches between 0 and  5 Vdc as the magnet passes the hall effect sensor continue with step 11     10     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Measure the voltage between the red wire  term  4 of J3  and the black wire  term 1 of J3    The voltage should read a constant 5 Vdc  If the voltage is 0 or significantly lower than 5  Vdc  disconnect the rotation sensor connector from the lower PCA  Measure the voltage  between the red wire  term  4 of J3  and the black wire  term 1 of J3  on the lower PCA  If  the voltage is still 0 Vdc or significantly low  replace the lower PCA  If the voltage is now  correct  replace the hall effect sensor     Note   If possible set the lift in a position that does not operate the zero sense switch  The zero sense  switch may be operated by hand to perform the tests in step 11     11     12     At this point the hall effect sens
4.  following procedures will assume red  black and white wires  If the speed sensor on the unit  under test has red black and green wires  perform your test procedures using the green wire  instead of the white wire  The white and green wires serve the same function     1  Set the treadmill circuit breaker in the ion  position  Using a DC voltmeter  measure the  voltage between terminal 1 of J5  red wire  and terminal 3 of J5  white wire  on the lower  PCA  Slowly  rotate the drive motor flywheel  The voltage should read approximately 5 Vdc  as a flywheel lobe passes the speed sensor and approximately 0 Vdc when a flywheel lobe  is not in front of the speed sensor     2  Ifthe voltage in step 1 is correct  go to step 5  If the voltage in step 1 is 0 Vdc or significantly  low when a flywheel lobe passes the speed sensor  continue with step 3     3  Measure the voltage between terminal 1 of J5  red wire  and terminal 4 of J5  black wire  on  the lower PCA  The voltage should read approximately 5 Vdc     4  Ifthe voltage is missing or significantly low  disconnect the speed sensor plug from the lower  PCA  Measure the voltage between pins 1  amp  4 of the J5 plug on the lower PCA  If the  voltage is approximately 5 Vdc  replace the speed sensor  If the voltage is missing or  significantly low  replace the lower PCA     5  At this point the speed sensor output is good  but speed error occur  There are three  potential causes for this condition  They are ribbon cable  upper PCA or l
5.  motor winding should read approximately 32W  120  Vac units  or 115W  240 Vac units   Therefore  if the measurement is significantly lower  than 32W or 115W  disconnect both red leads from the lift capacitor  Measure the resistance  between the black leads on the lift capacitor and red lead to the lower PCA  If it measures  significantly low  replace the lower logic lift PCA  Measure the resistance between the black  leads on the lift capacitor and red lead to the lift motor  If it measures significantly low   replace the lift motor  Measure the resistance between the black leads on the lift capacitor  and other terminal of the lift capacitor  If it measures significantly low  replace the lift  capacitor     At this point the lift fuse is good  but there is no AC voltage on the lift capacitor when the lift  is actuated  There are three potential causes for this condition  They are lower logic lift PCA   ribbon cable or upper PCA  There are no good means of troubleshooting these components  other than substituting known good components  Replace only one component at a time  If  the component that you replaced does not correct the problem  replace the original  component  Try substituting the lower PCA first  the ribbon cable second and the upper PCA  third     If you have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the  problem  call Precor Customer Support     Using an ohmmeter  measure the resistance across the lift capacitor terminals  The lower  
6. C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Section Five   Troubleshooting Procedures    Note    This section contains troubleshooting procedures specific to the C96X family of treadmills   Please refer to the troubleshooting procedures in the commercial service manual  20077 101  for  additional troubleshooting procedures     Procedure 5 1   Troubleshooting the Keypad and Upper PCA                  000 5 3  Procedure 5 2   Troubleshooting the Lift System  SCR  amp  PWM Units            5 7  Procedure 5 3   Troubleshooting the Lift System  i Units                cccceeeeeees 5 11  Procedure 5 4   Troubleshooting the Speed Sensol                 seeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeees 5 15  Procedure 5 5   Troubleshooting Hand Held Heart Rate                 ctteeeeeeeeeeees 5 17    Procedure 5 6   Troubleshooting the External A C  Power Source                  5 21    C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Procedure 5 1   Troubleshooting the Keypad and Upper PCA    If the function keys on the electronic console are unresponsive  the problem may be either the  upper PCA or keypad  This troubleshooting procedure gives you the information you need to  determine which of these components is malfunctioning     Procedure   1  Set the circuit breaker in the ioffi position    WARNING   Before continuing with this procedure  review the Warning and Caution statements listed in   Section One of the Residential Treadmill Service Manual    2  Remove the screws that secure the upper display assembly to the upper hand
7. Set the on off switch in the ioffi position  Refer to Diagram 5 3 for the following  measurements  With an ohmmeter measure between the ilower right contacti pin on the J1  connector and the lower right hand held heart rate contact on the handlebar  The reading  should be 1 W or less  Measure between the iupper right contact  pin on the J1 connector  and the upper right hand held heart rate contact on the handlebar  The reading should be 1  W or less  Measure between the iupper left contact  pin on the J1 connector and the upper  left hand held heart rate contact on the handlebar  The reading should be 1 W or less   Measure between the ilower left contact  pin on the J1 connector and the lower left hand  held heart rate contact on the handlebar  The reading should be 1 W or less  If any of the  above readings are greater than 1 W  replace the heart rate PCA to handlebar wire harness     No hand held reading   No chest strap reading    16  Set the on off switch in the ioni position and access the diagnostic program  Procedure 2 1  or 2 2   Advance to the heart rate display portion of the diagnostic program  Verify that  neither a chest strap signal or a hand held signal is being accepted with either a heart rate  test transmitter or a chest strap transmitter     17  Check the plug connector connections on both the heart rate PCA  J4   and upper PCA  J1      18  If neither a chest strap signal or a hand held signal is being accepted  measure between the  igroundi and i5 Vdci pi
8. Vac    For operator safety considerations and to minimize electrostatic discharge conditions the A C   frame ground continuity must also be verified to be a low resistance connection to the A C   distribution ground bar     Important   If the A C  circuit feeding a treadmill is found to be a non dedicated circuit or a circuit equipped  with a circuit breaker with a capacity of less than 20 amps  the A C  circuit must be corrected to  be a 20 amp dedicated circuit before any reliable troubleshooting can be performed on the  treadmill  More importantly  a non dedicated circuit may constitute a safety hazard to the  treadmill operator        120 Vac Systems    120 Vac distribution systems utilize a single pole circuit breaker  hot lead  and a neutral lead  connected to a common neutral  ground  bar  The A C  safety ground  green wire  is connected  to a separate ground bar in the distribution system     The most common problems found are  1  the circuit is fed by a circuit breaker of less than 20  amp capacity   2  the circuit breaker correctly feeds a single A C  outlet but the neutral is  common between several A C  outlets and  3  both the hot and neutral leads feed several A C   outlets  The appropriate correction action or actions  see below  must be followed if any of the  above conditions exist  Corrective actions should only be undertaken by a licensed  electrician     1  The circuit breaker feeding the treadmill is not a 20 amp circuit breaker   If the circuit breaker i
9. ates a lift error  error 40  41 or 42  go to step 22  If the lift  motor will not move continue with step 2     16     17     18     19     20     21     22     23     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Put the treadmill in a condition in which the lift motor is ready to be operated  for example   quick start into the manual program   Using an AC voltmeter  monitor the voltage across the  lift capacitor and press one of the incline keys  Approximately 1 4 times the AC input voltage  should appear on the lift capacitor when a incline key is pressed  Approximately 170 Vac on  a 120 Vac unit or approximately 340 Vac on a 240 Vac unit  The actual lift capacitor voltage  will vary with the AC input voltage  If AC line voltage or 1 4 times line voltage is on the lift  capacitor go to step 20  If no AC voltage is on the lift capacitor  continue with step 17     Set the treadmill circuit breaker in the ioffi position  Remove the 2 amp lift fuse  F2  from the  lower PCA  Using an ohmmeter  measure the fuse resistance  The fuse should measure  approximately 1W or less  If the fuse is open      or significantly higher than 1W  replace the  fuse  If the fuse was bad  perform the test in step 18 before applying power to the lift  If the  fuse was good continue with step 19     Using an ohmmeter  measure the resistance across the lift capacitor terminals  The lower  PCA resistance should be extremely high  megohms   the capacitor resistance should be  extremely high  megohms  and the lift
10. ble     If the above procedures did not correct the problem  replace the heart rate PCA     No hand held reading   Normal chest strap reading    6     10     11     12     13     Set the on off switch in the   on   position and access the diagnostic program  Procedure 2 1  or 2 2   Advance to the heart rate display portion of the diagnostic program  Verify that a  hand held signal is not being accepted by firmly grasping both the right and left hand held  contacts on the handlebars  Cover as much of the contact surface area with your hands as  possible  without moving your hands   you should receive a heart rate reading within ten  seconds     If a hand held signal is not being accepted  set the on off switch in the off position     Temporarily  install a spare jumper on J14 of the heart rate PCA  hand held priority   Set the  on off switch in the ion  position and repeat the procedure in step 6     If the hand held signal is now being accept  something in the near vicinity is radiating RF   radio frequency  energy that is being received by the chest strap portion of the heart rate  PCA  Disabling the chest strap signal proves that it is radiated energy that is causing the  problem     If a hand held signal still not being accepted  skip to step 13     The source of the radiated energy must be determined and relocated so that it no longer  affects the heart rate PCA  Televisions  cell phones  Cardio theatre receivers  etc  are  possible sources of radiated energy     Set the 
11. cantly low  replace the lift  capacitor     10     11     12     13     14     15     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    At this point the lift fuse is good  but there is no AC voltage on the lift capacitor when the lift  is actuated  There are three potential causes for this condition  They are lower logic lift PCA   ribbon cable or upper PCA  There are no good means of troubleshooting these components  other than substituting known good components  Replace only one component at a time  If  the component that you replaced does not correct the problem  replace the original  component  Try substituting the lower PCA first  the ribbon cable second and the upper PCA  third     If you have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the  problem  call Precor Customer Support     Using an ohmmeter  measure the resistance across the lift capacitor terminals  The lower  logic lift PCA resistance should be extremely high  megohms   the capacitor resistance  should be extremely high  megohms  and the lift motor winding should read approximately  34W or 122W  If it measures significantly high or open  i   replace the lift motor     If the resistance measurement in step 6 was approximately 34W  120 VAC units  or 122W   240 VAC units   replace the lift capacitor  If you have performed all of the above procedures  and have been unable to correct the problem  call Precor Customer Support     Typically  when the lift is able to physically move but causes a lift er
12. counting motor revolutions  A hall effect sensor is  mounted on a bracket that is next to a hub that is attached to the lift motor shaft  As the lift motors  operates  a magnet mounted in the hub  passes the hall effect sensor once per motor revolution   The hall effect sensor send one pulse to the lift control system per revolution  The system knows  how far the lift travels per revolution and by counting revolutions  hall effect sensor pulses    knows the current lift position  The other two position switches  upper and lower limit  do not  come into play during normal operation  If either switch is activated it means that the lift has  moved beyond itis normal range of motion  When either limit switch is activated  power is  removed from the lift motor  Removing power from the lift motor  protects the lift system from  physical damage     Note   All resistance measurements must be performed with power removed from the treadmill   Performing resistance measurements with voltage applied may damage your ohmmeter     Procedure    1  If the lift motor operates but creates a lift error  error 40  41 or 43  go to step 8  If the lift  motor will not move continue with step 2     2  Put the treadmill in a condition in which the lift motor is ready to be operated  for example   quick start into the manual program   Using an AC voltmeter  monitor the voltage across the  lift capacitor and press one of the incline keys  Approximately 1 4 times the AC input voltage  should appear on th
13. e driven lift motor  120 Vac or 240 Vac  and an  external 10 KW potentiometer  The 10KW potentiometer rotates as the lift operates and indicates  the current lift position  The lift system is factory calibrated  but will require re calibration  whenever the upper PCA is replaced  refer to procedure 4 2   Units built after April 19  2000   utilized a lift motor with an internal 1 KW potentiometer  Use the procedure in steps 1 14 for  trpubleshooting units manufactured prior to April 20  2000  Start with step 15 for units  manufactured after April 19  2000     Note    All resistance measurements must be performed with power removed from the treadmill   Performing resistances measurements with voltage applied may damage your ohmmeter   Whenever the upper PCA is replaced on a C962i or C964i manufactured prior April 20  2000  the  lift system must be re calibrated     1  If the lift motor operates but creates a lift error  error 40  41 or 42  go to step 8  If the lift  motor will not move continue with step 2     2  Put the treadmill in a condition in which the lift motor is ready to be operated  for example   quick start into the manual program   Using an AC voltmeter  monitor the voltage across the  lift capacitor and press one of the incline keys  Approximately 1 4 times the AC input voltage  should appear on the lift capacitor when a incline key is pressed  Approximately 170 Vac on  a 120 Vac unit or approximately 340 Vac on a 240 Vac unit  The actual lift capacitor voltage  w
14. e lift capacitor when an incline key is pressed  Approximately 170 Vac  on a 120 Vac unit or approximately 340 Vac on a 240 Vac unit  The actual lift capacitor  voltage will vary with the AC input voltage  If AC line voltage or 1 4 times line voltage is on  the lift capacitor go to step 6  If no AC voltage is on the lift capacitor  continue with step 3     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Set the treadmill circuit breaker in the ioffi position  Remove the 2 amp lift fuse  F2  from the  lower PCA  Using an ohmmeter  measure the fuse resistance  The fuse should measure  approximately 1W or less  If the fuse is open      or significantly higher than 1W  replace the  fuse  If the fuse was bad  perform the test in step 4 before applying power to the lift  If the  fuse was good continue with step 5     Using an ohmmeter  measure the resistance across the lift capacitor terminals  The Lower  PCA resistance should be extremely high  megohms   the capacitor resistance should be  extremely high  megohms  and the lift motor winding should read approximately 34W  120  Vac units  or 122W  240 Vac units   Therefore  if the measurement is significantly lower  than 34W or 122W  disconnect both red leads from the lift capacitor  Measure the resistance  between the black leads on the lift capacitor and red lead to the lower PCA  If it measures  significantly low  replace the lower PCA  Measure the resistance between the black leads on  the lift capacitor and red lead to the lift motor  If i
15. ess       should read between       Pin 1 of J4 Left CHANGE key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 2 of J4 STOP key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 3 of J4 SPEED VY key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 4 of J4 SPEED A key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 6 of J4 QUICK START key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 7 of J4 ENTER key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 8 of J4 Right CHANGE key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 9 of J4 Center CHANGE key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 4 of J2 RESET key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 6 of J2 INCLINE wv key 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc  Pin 7 of J2 INCLINE A Wkey 0 Vdc and 350 mVdc    10     11     12     13     14     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill  If the voltage readings match those listed in Tables 5 1 and 5 2 and one or more keys do not  function  replace the upper PCA   If the voltage readings in Table 5 1 are incorrect  disconnect the keypad cable from the key  pad connector and repeat the voltage measurements in 5 1  If the voltage readings are now  correct  replace the display housing  keypad   If the voltage readings are still incorrect     replace the upper PCA     If the voltage readings in Table 5 1 are correct and one or more voltage readings in Table  5 2 are incorrect  replace the display housing  keypad      Set the circuit breaker in the ioffi position   If necessary  carefully re connect the keypad cable to the keypad connector     Remove the ground lead of the wrist strap from the treadmill frame  then remove the wrist  strap from your arm     Position the display enclosure on the display plate  Install 
16. ill vary with the AC input voltage  If AC line voltage or 1 4 times line voltage is on the lift  capacitor go to step 6  If no AC voltage is on the lift capacitor  continue with step 3     3  Set the treadmill circuit breaker in the ioffi position  Remove the 2 amp lift fuse  F2  from the  lower PCA  Using an ohmmeter  measure the fuse resistance  The fuse should measure  approximately 1W or less  If the fuse is open      or significantly higher than 1W  replace the  fuse  If the fuse was bad  perform the test in step 4 before applying power to the lift  If the  fuse was good continue with step 5     4  Using an ohmmeter  measure the resistance across the lift capacitor terminals  The lower  PCA resistance should be extremely high  megohms   the capacitor resistance should be  extremely high  megohms  and the lift motor winding should read approximately 34W  120  Vac units  or 122W  240 Vac units   Therefore  if the measurement is significantly lower  than 34W or 122W  disconnect both red leads from the lift capacitor  Measure the resistance  between the black leads on the lift capacitor and red lead to the lower PCA  If it measures  significantly low  replace the lower logic lift PCA  Measure the resistance between the black  leads on the lift capacitor and red lead to the lift motor  If it measures significantly low   replace the lift motor  Measure the resistance between the black leads on the lift capacitor  and other terminal of the lift capacitor  If it measures signifi
17. logic lift PCA resistance should be extremely high  megohms   the capacitor resistance  should be extremely high  megohms  and the lift motor winding should read approximately  32W or 115W  If it measures significantly high or open  i   replace the lift motor     If the resistance measurement in step 6 was approximately 32W  120 VAC units  or 115W   240 VAC units   replace the lift capacitor  If you have performed all of the above procedures  and have been unable to correct the problem  call Precor Customer Support     Typically  when the lift is able to physically move but causes a lift error  the problem is in the  lift position identification system  lift potentiometer or lift calibration      24     25     26     27     28     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Measure the voltage between the red wire  term  1 of J1  and the black wire  term 3 of J1   on the lower PCA  The voltage should measure approximately 5 Vdc  If the voltage is 0 Vdc  or significantly low  continue with step 11  If the voltage is correct go to step 12     Disconnect the J1 connector from the lower logic lift PCA  Measure the voltage between  term 1 of J1 and term 3 of J1on the lower PCA  If the voltage is still 0 Vdc or significantly low  replace the lower logic lift PCA  If the voltage is correct with the J1 connector disconnected   replace the potentiometer assembly     Disconnect the J1 connector from the lower logic lift PCA  With an ohmmeter  measure the  resistance between the red wire  term 
18. n that the system is dedicated  If any doubt  exists about A C  systems dedication  point to point tracing of the A C  wiring may be the  only way to prove system dedication     
19. ns on J4 for 5 Vdc  If 5 Vdc is present  replace the heart rate PCA     19  If 5 Vdc is not present  remove the connector from J4 of the heart rate PCA  Measure  between the igroundi and i5 Vdci pins of the connector  just removed from the heart rate  PCA  for 5 Vdc  If 5 Vdc is present  replace the heart rate PCA  If the 5 Vdc is not present   measure between the corresponding pins of J1 on the upper PCA  red and black wires   If 5  Vdc is not present replace the upper PCA  If 5 Vdc is present  replace the upper PCA to  heart rate PCA cable     Constant or intermittent readings when neither the hand held or chest strap is in use   20  Verify that a ferrite core is clamped around the heart rate PCA to upper PCA cable    21  Constant or intermittent heart rate readings when neither heart rate system is in use is  caused by something in the near vicinity radiating RF energy that is being received by the    chest strap portion of the heart rate PCA     22  Temporarily  install a spare jumper on J14 of the heart rate PCA  hand held priority   Set the  on off switch in the ioni position and repeat the procedure in step 6     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    23  Ifthe hand held signal is now being accept  something in the near vicinity is radiating RF  energy that is being received by the chest strap portion of the heart rate PCA  Disabling the  chest strap signal proves that it is radiated energy that is causing the problem     24  The source of the radiated energy must be dete
20. on off switch in the ioffi position  and remove the temporary jumper from J14 of the  heart rate PCA  Re locate all potential sources of radiation  Set the on off switch in the ioni  position and repeat the procedure in step 6     Set the on off switch in the ion  position and access the diagnostic program  Procedure 2 1  or 2 2   Advance to the heart rate display portion of the diagnostic program  Verify that a  hand held signal is not being accepted by firmly grasping both the right and left hand held  contacts with the opposite hands  right hand on the left handlebar contacts and left hand on  the right handlebar contacts  Cover as much of the contact surface area with your hands as  possible  you should receive a heart rate reading within ten seconds  If a hand held signal is  still not being accepted  skip to step 15     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    14  Ifa hand held signal was accepted in step 13  the hand held contact wiring is reversed  The  end of the wire harness that connects to the hand held contacts in the handlebar is  segregated into two groups  One group has blue shrink wrap around it and the other group  has black shrink wrap around it  The iblue7 group must go to the right hand contacts and the  iblacki group must go to the left hand contacts  In both groups the black wire must go to the  lower contact and the red wire must go to the upper contact  If necessary  rewire the hand  held contacts as described above and test as described in step 6     15  
21. or is functioning normally  but lift errors occur  With a DC  voltmeter measure the voltage across the zero sense  center  switch  It should measure  approximately 0 Vdc when the switch is not operated and approximately 5 Vdc when the  switch is operated  If the operated voltage is 0 Vdc or significantly low  remove both blue  wires from the zero sense switch  Measure the voltage between the two blue wires  If the  voltage is now correct replace the zero sense switch  If the voltage is still O Vdc or  significantly low  replace the lower PCA     At this point the hall effect sensor and the zero sense switch are functioning normally  but lift  errors occur  There are three potential causes for this condition  They are lower PCA  ribbon  cable or upper PCA  There are no good means of troubleshooting these components other  than substituting known good components  Replace only one component at a time  If the  component that you replaced does not correct the problem  replace the original component   Try substituting the lower PCA first  the ribbon cable second and the upper PCA third  If you  have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the problem   call Precor Customer Support     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Procedure 5 3   Troubleshooting the Lift System  i Units     Lift System Description    The C962i and C964i treadmills were manufactured with two types of lift systems  Units built prior  to April 20  2000 consisted of an AC line voltag
22. ower PCA  There  are no good means of troubleshooting these components other than substituting known  good components  Replace only one component at a time  If the component that you  replaced does not correct the problem  replace the original component  Try substituting the  ribbon cable first  the upper PCA second and the lower PCA third     6  If you have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the  problem  call Precor Customer Support     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Procedure 5 5   Troubleshooting Hand Held Heart Rate    Circuit Description   The hand held heart rate system is actually a dual system  that is  it can accept a heart rate  signal from either the hand held heart rate contacts on the unitis handlebar or from a Polar heart  rate chest strap transmitter  Refer to Diagram 5 3 and verify that no jumpers are equipped on  J13  J14  J15 or J16  Also  verify that there is a jumper equipped on the internal chest strap  setting  The internal chest strap setting is the two left hand pins on the three pin connector as  shown below in Diagram 5 3  These settings allow the heart rate system to operate on the  internal chest strap receiver with the chest strap heart rate priority  That is  if both a chest strap  and hand heart rate signal is being received  the system will accept the chest strap signal and  ignore the hand held signal  If a chest strap signal is not being received  the system will accept  the hand held signal     Note  
23. rail  Carefully   pull some excess interconnect cable out from the targa upright  Rotate the display housing   so that the rear of the upper PCA is facing upward  and set the display housing on the upper    handrail     3  Attach the wrist strap to your arm  then connect the ground lead of the wrist strap to the  treadmill frame     Diagram 5 1   Removing the Upper PCA          4  Set the voltmeter to a range that will conveniently read  6 Vdc   5  Set the circuit breaker in the ion  position     6  Use a DVM  set for DC volts  and read between pin 5 of J4 and the each of the pins in Table  5 1  no keys pressed  and Table 5 2  with the appropriate key pressed           C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Diagram 5 2   Upper PCA Component Layout    big DI11 DI13 DI15 DI17 DNg D121  u4 Dd DI10 D2 DIit4 DI16 Dis DI20 D122  RNY O RNS CA  Rm2    an4 C   J2 J4 J5  Table 5 1   Voltage Test Points  Function Keys Not Pressed   PLACE THE POSITIVE LEAD OF THE THE VOLTMETER SHOULD  VOLTMETER ON    READ     Pin 1 of J4 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 2 of J4 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 3 of J4 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 4 of J4 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 6 of J4 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 7 of J4 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 8 of J4 5 Vde   500 mVdc  Pin 9 of J4 5 Vde   500 mVdc  Pin 4 of J2 5 Vdc   500 mVdc  Pin 5 of J2 5 Vde   500 mVdc  Pin 6 of J2 5 Vde   500 mVdc       Table 5 2   Voltage Test Points  Function Keys Pressed     Place the positive lead At the electronic The voltmeter    of the voltmeter on       console  pr
24. rmined and relocated so that it no longer  affects the heart rate PCA  Televisions  cell phones  Cardio theatre receivers  etc  are  possible sources of radiated energy     25  Set the on off switch in the ioffi position  and remove the spare jumper from J14 of the heart  rate PCA  Re locate all potential sources of radiation  Set the on off switch in the iont  position and repeat the procedure in step 6     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Procedure 5 6   Troubleshooting the External A C  Power  Source    It is extremely important that any Precor treadmill be connected to and operated on a dedicated  20 amp A C  circuit  A 20 amp dedicated circuit is defined as  a circuit fed by a 20 amp circuit  breaker that feeds a single load  A treadmill operating from a non dedicated circuit or a circuit  breaker of less than 20 amps capacity will not have the necessary power available to operate  normally under higher load conditions  The lack of available power can cause any number of  symptoms ranging from numerous intermittent  seemingly inexplicable  error conditions  poor  speed control  or tripping the house circuit breaker    If any of the above symptoms exist the external A C  circuit must be checked and confirmed to be  a 20 amp dedicated circuit before troubleshooting the treadmill    In addition the A C  voltage must be checked  Nominal A C  operating voltage on 120 Vac circuits  is 105 Vac to 120 Vac  Nominal A C  operating voltage on 240 Vac circuits is 208 Vac to 240  
25. ror  the problem is in the  lift position identification system  lift potentiometer or lift calibration      Measure the voltage between the red wire  term  1 of J1  and the black wire  term 3 of J1   on the lower PCA  The voltage should measure approximately 5 Vdc  If the voltage is 0 Vdc  or significantly low  continue with step 11  If the voltage is correct go to step 12     Disconnect the J1 connector from the lower logic lift PCA  Measure the voltage between  term 1 of J1 and term 3 of J10n the lower PCA  If the voltage is still 0 Vdc or significantly low  replace the lower logic lift PCA  If the voltage is correct with the J1 connector disconnected   replace the potentiometer assembly     Disconnect the J1 connector from the lower logic lift PCA  With an ohmmeter  measure the  resistance between the red wire  term  1 of J1  and the black wire  term 3 of J1   The  measurement should be approximately 10KW  With an ohmmeter  measure the resistance  between the red wire  term  1 of J1  and the white wire  term 2 of J1 and measure the  resistance between the white wire  term  2 of J1  and the black wire  term 3 of J1   The sum  of the last two measurements should total approximately 10 KW     If either of the two 10 KW measurements are open      or significantly low or high  replace the  potentiometer assembly     If you have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the  problem  call Precor Customer Support     If the lift motor operates but cre
26. s greater than 20 amps  the circuit breaker should be replaced with a  20 amp circuit breaker  If the circuit breaker is less than 20 amps the circuit breaker must be  replaced with a 20 amp circuit breaker and the wiring from the A C  distribution must be  capable of safely handing 20 amps  If the A C  wiring is under sized  it must be replaced  with wire capable of safely handling 20 amps  Please  refer to local electrical codes when  determining the appropriate wire size for a 20 amp circuit     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    The circuit breaker correctly feeds a single A C  outlet but the neutral is common  between several A C  outlets    The common neutral lead must be removed from treadmillis A C  outlet and a new neutral  lead from the treadmillis A C  outlet to the A C  neutral distribution bar must be added     Both the hot and neutral leads feed several A C  outlets    Both the common neutral and hot leads must be removed from treadmillis A C  outlet and a  new neutral lead and hot lead from the treadmillis A C  outlet to the A C  neutral distribution  bar and circuit breaker must be added     240 Vac Systems    240 Vac distribution systems utilize a double pole circuit breaker  two hot leads  The A C  safety  ground  green wire  is connected to a ground bar in the distribution system    The most common problems found are  1  the circuit is fed by a circuit breaker of less than 20  amp capacity and  2  both the hot leads feed several A C  outlets  The appropria
27. t measures significantly low  replace the lift  motor  Measure the resistance between the black leads on the lift capacitor and other  terminal of the lift capacitor  If it measures significantly low  replace the lift capacitor     At this point the lift fuse is good  but there is no AC voltage on the lift capacitor when the lift  is actuated  There are three potential causes for this condition  They are lower PCA  ribbon  cable or upper PCA  There are no good means of troubleshooting these components other  than substituting known good components  Replace only one component at a time  If the  component that you replaced does not correct the problem  replace the original component   Try substituting the lower PCA first  the ribbon cable second and the upper PCA third  If you  have performed all of the above procedures and have been unable to correct the problem   call Precor Customer Support     Using an ohmmeter  measure the resistance across the lift capacitor terminals  The lower  PCA resistance should be extremely high  megohms   the capacitor resistance should be  extremely high  megohms  and the lift motor winding should read approximately 34W or  122W  If it measures significantly high or open  i   replace the lift motor     If the resistance measurement in step 6 was approximately 34W  120 VAC units  or 122W   240 VAC units   replace the lift capacitor  If you have performed all of the above procedures  and have been unable to correct the problem  call Precor Customer
28. te correction  action or actions  see below  must be followed if any of the above conditions exist  Corrective  actions should only be undertaken by a licensed electrician     1     The circuit breaker feeding the treadmill is not a 20 amp circuit breaker    If the circuit breaker is greater than 20 amps  the circuit breaker should be replaced with a  20 amp circuit breaker  If the circuit breaker is less than 20 amps the circuit breaker must be  replaced with a 20 amp circuit breaker and the wiring from the A C  distribution must be  capable of safely handing 20 amps  If the A C  wiring is under sized  it must be replaced  with wire capable of safely handling 20 amps  Please  refer to local electrical codes when  determining the appropriate wire size for a 20 amp circuit     Both the hot leads feed several A C  outlets   Both hot leads must be removed from treadmillis A C  outlet and two new hot leads from the  treadmillis A C  outlet to the circuit breaker must be added     A licensed electrician may use the followings hints to determine if an A C  service is dedicated     1     If  on a 120 Vac system  the A C  distribution panel contains more circuit breakers than  neutral leads  the system has shared neutral leads and is not dedicated     If an A C  outlet  120 or 240 Vac  has multiple hot and or neutral leads  it is not a dedicated     If either of the above conditions exist  the system is not dedicated  However  absence of the  above conditions does not necessarily mea
29. the screws that secure the display  enclosure to the display plate     Check the operation of the treadmill as described in Section Three of this appendix     C960 Series Commercial Treadmill    Procedure 5 2   Troubleshooting the Lift System   SCR  amp  PWM Units     Lift System Description    The lift system on these units consists of an AC line voltage driven lift motor  120 Vac or 240  Vac   a hall effect rotation sensor and three position location switches  The lift system orients  itself by locating the zero sense switch when the treadmill is powered up  When the zero sense  switch is activated the system recognizes that physical position as 0  incline  If the zero sense  switch is activated when the treadmill is powered up  the system proceeds directly into the  normal program mode  If the zero sense switch is not activated when the treadmill is powered up   the system performs a self calibration procedure  The purpose of the self calibration procedure is  to locate the zero sense switch  0  incline   The user will be prompted to press any key to  commence the lift calibration  The treadmill will go up 4   because the lowest the treadmill could  have been at power up is  3   If the treadmill does not locate the zero sense switch by going up  4   it will stop and then go down until it activates the zero sense switch  The system will then  proceed to the normal program mode  Once the 0  lift position has been located  the system  tracks any subsequent lift operations by 
    
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