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1.                                                                                                                               Type of steel Hardness  UNI DIN BS AISI Brinel HB Rockw  Kg mm2  022 035 CK 22   CK3 En2C En6 1022   1035 160   170 84   87 55   59  C 45 CK 45 En8 1040 160   180 84   89 55   61  C10  C15 CK10   CK 15 En 32A   En 328 1010   1015 150   175 81 87 51 59  C 60 CK 60 En9 1060 160   180 84   89 55   61  4360   50A 160   180 84   89 55   61  17100 3706   1 2 3  ASTMA   36 68 160   180 84   89 55   61  45 Cr Si 9 17115 4360 160   180 84   89 55   61  En 20A 190   215 91   97 64   73  34 Cr Mo 5 17221 970   1955 1065 180   205 89   94 61   69  En 18B 5135   5145 180   200 89   93 61   67  35 Cr Mo 4 34 Cr Mo En 19B 4185 200   230 93   99 67   77  36 Ni Cr 6 En 111 3185 190   230 91   99 64   77  En 36 3310   3315 200   230 93   99 67   77  20 Nc Cr Mo 2 En 362 4315 200   225 93   98 67   75  En 100 D 8645 190   220 91   97 64   74  1880 X C 95 DX w1 150   190 80   91 51   64  100 Cr 6 100 Cr 6 En 31 52100 210   230 96   99 71 77  B2 L6 190   230 91   99 64   77  52 Nc Cr Mo KU 56 Ni Cr Mo V7 217   248 97   102 73   83  2750  280W18  18  W T1 217   248 97   102 73   83  1507   825 1810 160   220 84   91 55 64  A2 M 13 200   230 93   99 67   77  210 Cr 46 A1 D3 215   240 97   101 73   81  4845 En58G 309 5 150   200 80   93 51 67  X12 Cr13 4001 En 56A 410 150   200 80   93 51 67  X6 Cr Ni 1810 4301 En 58 E 304 130   170 74   86 45   58  X Cr Ni 1910  X 8 Cr Ni Mo
2.                                                                                                    CABLE LIST  CODE CABLE   TYPE  DESCRIPTION COLOR LENGTH   START   END  022 1901  W1 AWM  Power Supply BROWN 2500mm  X1  022 1901  W1 AWM  Power Supply BLUE 2500mm  850 3  022 1901  W1 AWM  Power Supply YELLOW GREEN  2500mm PE  022 0139  W52 AWM   Microswitch BLUE 1000mm    550 3   S153  022 0139  W52 AWM   Microswitch BROWN 1000mm  X1  515 4  COMPONENT LIST  CODE DESCRIPTION TYPE ID  REF   019 1722  BLADE MOTOR HP 2 2 5 2 4P 230 Vac 60 Hz  M   71 5  022 0515   MICRO SWITCH SWITCH  S15 72 5  034 1221 KNOB KNOB  S15 72 5  010 0928       SPRING SPRING  S15 72 5  025 0691 KNOB SEAL SEAL  S15 72 5  19    P 225    Diagrams  exploded views and spare parts    5 2   Exploded views       This part of the manual contains the exploded views of the P 225 which will assist in gaining a thorough knowledge of the machine     5 2 1   Head assembly                                                             23  23          22  22          2I  2I          20  20          19  19          18  18          T   17                15  15          14  14          13  13          12  12                10  10                                                                                                                                     20 P 225    Diagrams  exploded views and spare parts     Code Desmipon           UeiM   Quaniiy      TEMP  HEAD   BLADE COVER 0 225   BLADE FLANGE   FRONT TAP   PUMP ECCEN
3.                                                         2 6 1   Emissions                       ee ou    oe a prt Sons t  2 62     Immunity    at nih er ie ile ba ee ato ae nte  Slate BOR ei Reni oe    CHAPTER 3     Installing the machine                    esee   3 1     Unpacking the machine         0 0    cee                                 3 2   Check list                de           33  Miim  m requirements sirius oni i e EENES E EEE E E  3 5     Connecting electrical power supply                                 eee eee ee    CHAPTER 4     Machine operation                     eee  4 1     Description of controls 2    0    0 eee ee  4 2     Manual operating cycle              cece cee             CHAPTER 5     Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts        Side Diagrams  iios usse erre wasn ae etch pee ob p T  5 1 1     Electrical diagrams                 0                                        eee  How to read the wiring diagrams            0 0    cee eee cee           5 2    Exploded views  Sich a es          Re es  3 221   Head assembly              rer PRO    RR PERS EHE  5 2 2     Mice assembly eer ule Be eG UV Rue TIR EE E Te  5 22 39 Elandgtip    i este rect rte den qe Wale qoe    CHAPTER 6     Adjustments                                                            Blade                            aspen tite fovea sesh        6 1 1     Performing angled cuts     6 2    Changing blade s cer REDE Cete eue    CHAPTER 7     Maintenance and choice of expendable mat
4.                   8 2 1     Steel nomenclature table               llle eee    CHAPTER 9     Diagnostics tables             0  ccc ecw eee ee eens    9 1     Diagnostics for blades and cuts           0    cee eee eee eee    9 2     Troubleshooting    27  27  27  27  27  27  27  27    28  28  28  28  28  29  29  31  32  32    33  33  35    Operation and maintenance manual for P 225    FOREWORD    The machine P 225 is a pendulum bench sawing machine designed for cutting metals    Operation is manual  after turning on the electrical power supply to the machine and clamping the workpiece in the vice   the operator starts the blade by pressing the microswitch located on the control lever  he then moves the head downwards  in order to cut the material  after completing the cut  the cutting head returns to position ready for a new cutting cycle     TECHNICAL DATA TABLE    DISC BLADE    External blade diameter   profiles   solid pieces          Diameter of internal hole    Blade thickness             CUTTING SPEED  Standard speed             VALUES OF POWER AND CONSUMPTION  Head spindle motor 2 4 poles std  2 speed          Maximum installed electrical power       Oil for lubrication cooling liquid  concentration 5 6     capacity kg       Transmission box oil capacity Lt           P 225 1       Presentation    INTRODUCTION    This working tool has been designed to provide a simple and reliable solution to the needs of DIY enthusiasts and fitters who  work with metals and require a pr
5.        Check that the blade turns in the right direction as shown in  the diagram     The saw is now ready to start work  See Chapter 4 for a detailed  description of the operation of the machine     CHAPTER 4   Machine operation    In this chapter we will look at all the functions of the machine  starting with a description of the control panel buttons and components     4 1   Description of controls       The drawing below shows the controls of the P 225  each numbered arrow corresponds to a description given in the following text     Head control lever     1  ON OFF SWITCH 2   HEAD CONTROL LEVER MICROSWITCH    The microswitch controlling the blade motor is located on the  head control lever knob     Operating  lever    Microswitch       Press this button to turn on the power supply to the machine  The  switch lights up when it is in the ON position  letting the operator  know that the machine is on stand by     QY       Providing no emergency condition has occurred  this is enabled  when the machine is turned on  The voltage is 24 Volt in  accordance with applicable legislation  The microswitch is  mounted in an enclosure  blue knob  isolated from external  agents  such as dust and humidity  with a protection rating of IP    P 225 11    Descrizione del funzionamento della macchina    4 2   Manual operating cycle    Sequence of operations to be performed when making any cut     1  Turn the machine s power supply  on by pressing the ON OFF  Switch     2  Place the material i
6.       VERDE   W34 VERDE PE        B  Disegnato con ELCAD IR  Stampato il   09 06 2000 alle ore   11 54 48 SELBST  LAMA  c Data  08 05 2000 Sch letti  b lbisegn   MARIO ROSSI MEP fpa SH 400 bi SCHEMA ELETTRICO  8  App  Foglio9  Modifica Data      Nome  Norm  IEC 750 Sostituito per Sostituito per  Origine  Fg                                                       These symbols  known as potentials  are used to provi   de page references  the first number indicates the page  to be referred to  the second number  after the dot   identifies the column on that page  example  11 8 indi   cates that the wire continues on page no  11 in column  8    The motor is identified by the code  M1    The pages following the wiring diagrams contain the following lists     1  components list  list of all components  and terminals list  list of all the terminals  with the following in   formation       in house article code   m identification code     reference  no  of the page and column on which it can be found       description       manufacturer    ART  COD    ID   PRES REF   DESCRIPTION MANUFACTURER    022 2151 Strain gauge Deltatec       14 P 225    Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts   2  wires list  list of all wires  with the following information    m in house article code    m identification code      description      section of wire  mm2     m colour of wire    m start  indicates the component  identification code and contact number  at which the wire starts       end  indicate
7.    19 10  X 15 Cr Ni Si 2520 X 16 Cr Ni Si 2520  E 2343 314  316 316 S 16 Z 12 CNS 25 20  Stainless steels X 5 Cr Ni Mo 1812 X 5 Cr Ni Mo 1713  2353 317 817516 Z 6 CND 17 12  X 5 Cr Ni Mo 1713 X 5 Cr Ni Mo 1815  32 P 225          CHAPTER 9   Diagnostics tables    This chapter describes the inspection and troubleshooting procedures required for the P 225  Regular inspection and adequate mainte   nance of the machine are essential in order to guarantee a long working life for the machine and trouble free operation  This chapter  consists of two sections  the first section  DIAGNOSTICS FOR BLADES AND CUTS  is intended specifically for solving problems rela   ting to blades and cuts  the second section  TROUBLESHOOTING  aims to diagnose general machine operating faults  By using this  troubleshooting guide you can take the action needed to solve problems     9 1   Diagnostics for blades and cuts       PROBLEM    PROBABLE CAUSE    SOLUTION          Teeth broken                   Cuts not perpendicular or angled   Head descent speed too fast    Blade with worn teeth    Perpendicularity of blade to workpiece rest  shoulder    Perpendicularity of blade to workpiece  rest table    Broken teeth    Incorrect lubrication cooling fluid    Material too hard    Blade not worn in correctly    Blade with excessively fine toothing    Introducing a new blade into a partially  completed cut    Reduce head descent speed  Replace blade     If this does not solve the problem  contact  our Technical
8.    UIUJ UJUJ AV   UILU UJU AV   UIUJ UJUJ AV    SLNVOIYEN1 Q3ON3ININOO3H   UILUJ UJU AV     UIUJ UJUJ AV     UIUJ Ul 1A     UIUJ UJUJ AV     uwul 1A    93 IDNV ONI LLOO       Sualaivuvd ONILLND                                  Mild steel  R   350 500 N mm2       Medium steel  R   500 700 N mm2       Hard steel  R   750 950N mm2       Super hard steel  R   950 1000 N mm2       Hardened and  tempered steel    R   950 1300 N mm2       Austenitic stainless steg  R   500 800 N mm2       Mart  stainless steel  R   500 800 N mm2       Grey iron       m  3  c  Qo   o  E  i  O  c        5  Q  9     Aluminium and alloys  R   200 400 N mm2       Aluminium and alloys  R   300 500 N mm2       Copper  R   200 350 N mm2       Gun metal  R   600 900 N mm2       Phosphor bronze  R   400 600 N mm2       Brass  R   200 400 N mm2       lio Bund    Alloy brass  R   400 700 N mm2       Titanium and alloys  R   300 800 N mm2       Profiles and pipes with  wall thickness 0 05 D    R   300 600 N mm2       uoisjnu3                                                 P 225                                  Profiles and pipes with  wall thickness 0 25 D    R   300 600 N mm2    31    Choice of blades    8 2   Classification of steels       This page gives tables that provide the user with specific information on the material to be cut  This enables these materials to be classi   fied according to their hardness and therefore ensure that the right blade is used                                                  
9.   MEP HANDLE                         P 225 25    CHAPTER 6   Adjustments    This chapter provides the instructions to follow when adjusting  the mechanical systems of the P 225 in order to use the machine  correctly  These instructions allow you to customise your  machine and keep operating times down to a minimum     6 1   Blade    The HSS cutting discs can be used for any type of cut as they  combine extremely high toughness and elasticity obtained by  means of a number of tempering treatments  and also offer good  cutting resistance    The discs are made of a single piece of tungsten molybdenum  steel with a hardness of about 64  1 HRC    These blades ensure that the cut surfaces have a good finish        6 1 1   Performing angled cuts    The P 225 can perform cuts angled at 45  to the left    The following operation is necessary to perform a cut angled by  905      Free the turntable by means of the locking screw locating  between the vice and the motor support on the turntable itself        with the turntable free  turn the machine body to the desired  angle  30     reading off the position on the angle scale located  on the bottom section of the turntable         a    Once you have reached the desired angle  secure the machi   ne body by tightening the locking screw     26    P 225       the machine is now ready for performing cuts angled by 30    to the left        6 2   Changing blade    As we have already seen  this machine uses various types of  blade depending on t
10.   Woodstock  Ontario  N4S 8A4    Sales Toll Free  1 877 276 SAWS  7297   Phone   519  539 6341  Fax    19  539 5126  Website  www hydmech com  e mail  info hydmech com       The Rock Solid Solution    Trough its twinned distribution channel of authorized dealers and factory representatives  HYDeMECH services worldwide network  of customers from its two state of the art ua a facilities in Houston  Texas  USA and Woodstock  Ontario  Canada     Check out the full range of Rock Solid Sawing Solutions at www hydmech com    HYD   MECH GROUP LIMITED  1079 Parkinson Road        BOX 1030  Woodstock  Ontario  Canada N4S 8A4  Sales toll free  1 877 276 SAWS inn  lu em  519  539 634  ax   519  539 5126    Customer service toll free  1 877 237 0914   PARTS FAX   519  539 5099   WEBSITE  www hydmech com   E MAIl  infoGhydmech com    
11.   and the fixed jaw is mounted  The vice support is fixed to the  upper section of the base        P 225    1 3   Lubricant coolant system    The lubricant coolant system consists of a membrane pump  driven by a cam mechanical system located on the shaft onto  which the blade is flanged        CHAPTER 2   Safety    The P225has been designed and constructed to comply with Eu   ropean standards    It is extremely important that you follow the instructions given in  this chapter  as they are essential for correct use of the  machine     2 1   Intended use of the machine    The pendulum disc sawing machine P 225 is intended to be used  exclusively for cutting metal profiles  The machine s specific  characteristics make it unsuitable for other types of material  or process     Personneltraining is the responsibility of the employer  who must  inform operators about risks of accident  safety devices  risks  related to noise emission and general safety precautions laid  down by international directives and legislation of the country in  which the machine is used  The operator must be fully aware  of the position and operation of all the machine s controls     The instructions  warnings and general safety precautions  described in this manual must be followed completely by the  personnel using the machine     In accordance with the MACHINERY DIRECTIVE 98 37 CE EEC  and subsequent supplements and amendments  91 368 93 44 93 68  the following definitions are used     Q  Danger zone    
12.   prescribing the sound level threshold for machine tools  This  chapter provides the values of airborne noise levels generated by  the P 225 in the various stages of its operation and the method  used for measuring the sound level values  This situation is  regulated in ITALY by the D M no 277 91 which has adopted the  Community Directives     80 1107 EEC  82 605 EEC   83 477 EEC  86 188 EEC  88 642 EEC     2 5 1   Methods of measuring sound level values    The sound level measurements are carried out using an  instrument called an Integrating sound level meter which  serves to measure the weighted equivalent continuous sound  pressure level at the workplace     The damage caused by noise depends on three factors  level   frequency distribution and duration  The concept of equivalent  level Leg combines the three factors so as to provide just one  simple parameter  The Leg is based on the equal energy principle  and represents the continuous stationary level with the same  energy content  expressed in dBA  as the real fluctuating level in  the same period of time     This calculation is performed automatically by the integrating  sound level meter  Each measurement lasts for 60 seconds to  allow the value to stabilise  the value obtained remains on the  display to give the operator time to read it     Measurements are made with the equipment held at a distance  of about 1 metre from the machine and at a height of 1 60 m from  the operators workplace platform  Two measurement
13.   the cut will not be straight  in either the vertical or the horizontal plane  As we have already  seen  the cutting speed depends on the resistance  kg mm   and  hardness  HRC  of the material and the dimensions of the  thickest sections  The feeding speed depends on the  cross section of the material  This means that large  cross section solid or thick walled materials  s  gt  5 mm  can have  a high feeding speed provided there is sufficient swarf removal  by the blade  thin walled materials  such as thin pipes or profiles   must be cut with a low and above all constant feeding speed  A  new blade requires a wearing in period  during which time a  feeding speed of about half normal speed should be used     8 1 3   Lubricating cooling fluid    The lubricating cooling fluid must ensure that the blade teeth and  material in the cutting area do not overheat  Furthermore the fluid  must be supplied with a sufficient quantity and pressure to  remove the swarf from the cutting area  It must be an excellent  lubricantto prevent abrasion ofthe teeth and welding of the swarf  to the teeth  seizing      8 1 4   Blade structure       The most widely used disc blades for sawing machines are made  of a single piece of HSS DMo5 Me characterised by a high level  of toughness and good cutting resistance  For non ferrous  materials  on the other hand  it is common to use circular blades  with a brazed hard metal HM cutting edge  which have shown  excellent wear resistance but low resistance
14.  1713 4401 1501   845 316 160   200 84   93 55 67  Phosphor bronze 60   100 56 5 36  Aluminium bronze 70   90 49 32  Manganese bronze 95   120 51   69 94  42  Silicon bronze 70   100 56 5 36  8 2 1   Steel nomenclature table  M ial SS AISI DIN BS UNI AFNOR  ateria Sweden  U S A  Germany UK Italy France   m  C22 C35 050 420   C15  C35 XC 18  080 M 46    Carbon steels  1 2  155 1015   1035 20 Mn 5   28 Mn 6      C 22 Mn XC 38 H 1  CK 22   CK 50 150M 28 C 28 Mn 20M5  CK 60   CK 101 060 A 40   060 A 96 XC 60   XC 75  1650 1040   1064 40M5  Carbon steels 36 Mn 5 070 M 55  1880 1770   1880 XC 42H 1  Cm 45   Cm 55 080 A 40   080A 62 045 060 XC 55H 1  1717 CDS 110  2120 1335   1345 20 CD  Alloy steels 25 Cr Mo 4   42 CrMo 4 708 A 37 25 Cr Mo 4   42 Cr Mo 4  2255 4130   4140 42 CD4  708 M 40  2541 4337   4340 40 Ni Cr Mo 6 735 A 50  534 A 99 40 Ni Cr Mo 2   40 Ni Cr Mo 7 35 NCD 6  Alloy steels 2230        40 Ni Cr      73 817 M 40 30 Ni Cr Mo 8   35 Ni Cr Mo 6 KB 50CV4  2258 8630   8645 34 Cr Ni Mo 6  100 Cr 6 311 types 6 and 7 50 Cr V 4  100 Cr 6 10006  2310   12 X 210 Cr 12 X 205 Cr 12 KU Z 160 CVD 12  Tool steels D 2 D 3 BD 2  BD 3  2754   55 X 155 Cr V Mo 121 X 155 Cr V Mo 121 KU Z 200C 12  2550 60WCrV7 55WCrV8Ku  Tool steel S 1 BS 1 55 NCVD 7  2710 55 Ni Cr Mo V 6 55 Ni Cr Mo V 6  X 2 Cr Ni 189 304 S 15 X2 Cr Ni 18 11 Z2 CN 18 10    2324 201  202  Stainless steels X 5 Cr Ni 189 304 C 12 X 5 Cr Ni 18 10 Z 6 CN 18 09  2333 302  304  G   X2 Cr Ni 189 304 S 12 G   X2 Cr Ni 19 10   30
15.  200   SHELL Lutem TT   IP Utens Fluid F  Cooling fluid tank       tank capacity    Oil concentration    2 5 Lt   5 6 36    27    CHAPTER 8   Choice of blades    When using the P 225 pendulum saw it is important to select the  correct type of blade for the material to be cut  This chapter ex   plains the limitations and specific applications of the different ty   pes of blades     8 1   Choice of blade    The different types of blades that can be used on the P 225 must   satisfy the following general requirements     J FINE TOOTH PITCH   forthin walled materials such as  steel plate  tubes and profiles           COARSE TOOTH PITCH  for large cross sections     for soft materials   aluminium alloys and soft    alloys in general    8 1 1   Tooth pitch    The choice of the most suitable tooth pitch depends on a number  of factors    a  the size of the section    b  the hardness of the material    c  the wall thickness     Solid sections require discs with a coarse tooth pitch  whereas  small cross sections need blades with finer teeth  This is  because when walls of small cross section  17 mm  profiles  are cut  itis important that the number of teeth actually making the  cut is not too small  otherwise the effect obtained will be one of  tearing rather than of swarf removal  leading to a large increase  in shearing stress    On the other hand  when cutting   thick materials or solid sections   using a blade with an excessively   fine tooth pitch  the swarf collects   as a Spira
16.  Service Centre     If this does not solve the problem  contact  our Technical Service Centre     Check the hardness of the material you  are cutting     Check the water and oil emulsion  check  that the holes and the tubes are not  blocked     Check the feeding speed and the type of  blade you are using     With a new blade it is necessary to start  cutting at half the usual feeding speed   After a wearing in time  about 300 cm  for  hard materials and about 1000 cm  for  materials with a soft cutting surface  the  feeding speed can be increased to normal  values     The swarf builds up at the bottom of the  teeth  givingriseto an excessive pressure  on the teeth     The cutting surface may have undergone  a local thermal alteration increasing its  hardness  restart with lower cutting and  feeding speeds  A tooth from the replaced  blade may have remained in the cut   check and remove the tooth before  resuming work        P 225    33       Diagnostics tables       PROBLEM    PROBABLE CAUSE    SOLUTION          Rapid wear of teeth    Broken blade           e    ea             Workpiece not sufficiently clamped    Vibrations    Feeding speed too low    Lack of coolant    Incorrect concentration of the fluid    Material faults    Feeding speed too high  Teeth in contact with the material before    starting the cut    Lack of coolant    Vibrations    If the workpiece moves during the cut it  can cause the teeth to break  check the  vice  the jaws and the pressure you use  to cl
17.  any zone within and or around machinery in  which an exposed person is subject to a risk to his health or  safety     Q  Exposed person     any person wholly or partially in a  danger zone     Q  Operator   the person or persons given the task of instal   ling  operating  adjusting  maintaining  cleaning  repairing or  transporting machinery     WARNING  The manufacturer is released from all civil and  criminal liability if one or more parts or units of the machine  are tampered with and or replaced without due authorisa   tion  or if any accessories  tools and expendable materials  are used other than those recommended by the  manufacturer  or if the machine is inserted in a complex sy   stem or it is used in any way that is different from the inten   ded use     2 2   General recommendations       LIGHTING    A lack of adequate lighting for the intended type of operation  could lead to risks for the safety of personnel  For this reason the  user ofthe machine must ensure that suitable lighting is provided  for the working environment in order to eliminate any areas of  shadow or irritating glare   Reference standard ISO 8995 89   Lighting in working environments       P 225       CONNECTIONS  On the basis of the machine s power absorption levels given in  the  Machine specifications  tables on page 2  check that the  electric and pneumatic power supply lines are able to withstand  the machine s maximum absorption levels and make any neces   sary changes   EARTHING SYSTEM  
18.  centre or  if necessary its representatives in the country in  which the machine is used     2 4   Machine safety devices       This operation and maintenance manual is not intended to be  solely a guide to using the machine for the purposes of  production  but provides instructions to ensure that It is used  correctly with a view to the safety of workers  Below is a list of the  standards prescribed by the EEC council contained in directives  regarding the safety of machinery  safety at the workplace   personal protection and environment protection  These  standards have been applied to the P 225     2 4 1   Reference standards       SAFETY OF MACHINERY    Q EEC directive no  98 37 CE of 14 06 1989 known as the   Machinery directive      Q EEC directives nos  91 368 93 44 93 68 amending EEC di   rective no  98 37 CE regarding the safety of machinery     Q EEC directive no  73 23 known as the  Low tension  directive      SAFETY AT THE WORKPLACE    Q EEC directives nos  80 1107  83 477  86 188  88 188  88 642  relating to the safeguarding of workers against risks deriving  from exposure to chemical  physical and biological agents  during work     Q EEC directive no  89 391 and Special EEC directives no   89 654 and no  89 655 relating to the improvement of health  and safety of workers at work     Q EEC directive no  90 394 relating to the safeguarding of  workers against risks deriving from exposure to carcinogenic  agents during work     Q EEC directives no  77 576 and no  
19.  machine must follow these instructions in order to guarantee  their safety and that of others and to ensure satisfactory opera   tion of the machine         use the safety devices correctly and comply with the pre   scribed safety standards when working with the machine and  ensure that other operators do so  ensure that the safety  devices are correctly positioned and operative and that the  individual safety standards are complied with     make sure that the machine performs the working cycle  correctly so as to ensure maximum productivity  checking     that the main machine parts operate correctly      that the blade is sharp and the flow of cooling liquid is  correct      that the optimal working parameters for the type of material  are complied with     ensure that cutting quality is satisfactory and that the final  product does not show any machining defects     E    7 2   Recommendations for maintenance       All routine and special maintenance operations must be  carried out with the plug disconnected from the power supply         To ensure perfect operation only Hyd Mech  original spare  parts must be used      L  When maintenance work is finished  make sure that the  replaced parts and any tools used have been removed from  the machine before starting it up again         Any operations other than those described in the instructions  for use and maintenance of the machine may be hazardous for  the operator         L  It is therefore essential to read and observe all
20.  needed to ensure correct operation of the machine     mains voltage  frequency  see values given on the data plate   room temperature  from   10 to   50   C    relative humidity  no higher than 9096    room lighting  no lower than 500 Lux     WARNING     Although the machine is protected against voltage  variations  good operation can only be ensured by stable  voltage  which should not vary by more than   1096     Installing the machine    3 5   Connecting electrical power supply    Before connecting the machine to the electrical power supply   check that the power socket is not connected in series with other    machines     This is essential in order to ensure good operation of the    machine     To connect the machine to the mains electric power supply    proceed as follows     1   connect the machine s power cable to a plug which is suitable  for the socket you have decided to use  EN 60204  1 para  5 3 2     2   Insertthe plug in the socket  checking that the mains voltage    corresponds to the voltage the machine was designed for     VOLT   VOLT          EN    3   Press the red button on the blade motor box  The button lights    up and the machine is now on STAND BY        10    P 225    4   Check that the motor turns in the correct direction  To do this   proceed as follows     a  press the jog button on the head control lever        b  ifthe operations have been performed successfully  the blade  motor will start up and the blade will start to turn                   
21.  the  instructions for the use and maintenance of this machine and  any instructions regarding the product itself     7 3   General machine maintenance       7 3 1   Daily    This section lists the daily maintenance procedures to be carried   out on the machine      remove all swarf from the machine  using compressed air and  preferably thread free rags       top up with lubricant cooling liquid to the required level      check the blade for wear and if necessary replace     7 3 2   Weekly       This section lists the weekly maintenance procedures to be  carried out on the machine    clean the machine of all swarf    clean the vice and lubricate all the joints and sliding surfaces   preferably using good quality oil     P 225    check the oil level in the transmission box  if necessary fill up  via the plug    check the sliding movement of the vice  if it is not precise and  shows transversal play  adjust     7 3 3   Monthly    This section lists the monthly maintenance procedures to be  carried out on the machine    check that the machine performs cuts perpendicular to the  work table  if not  contact our service centre    check that the blade is perpendicular to the workpiece rest  shoulder  if adjustmentis required  contact our service centre   clean the water tank and the lubrication pump filter thorough   ly     7 4   Maintenance of working units       The person responsible for carrying out maintenance on the  P 225 must give particular attention to working units such a
22.  to impact  which is  in any case a minor problem with non ferrous materials     CHEMICAL COMPOSITION         TYPE OF BLADE  C Cr W   Mo V Co HRC                                     HSS DMo5 M2   0 85  4 15  6 37  5 00  1 92 64   1  KEY   C   Carbon Co   Cobalt Cr   Chromium    Mo   Molybdenum W   Tungsten V   Vanadium    The numbers in the columns indicate the   of the element  present in the steel     8 1 5   Types of blade       The blades fitted on the P 225 have dimensions 225x32x2 and  are made of HSS DMo5 since the machine is to be used for  cutting ferrous materials  In addition to the size and pitch of the  teeth  however  the blades also have different geometric  characteristics in accordance with their specific use     1 tooth sharpening  which in this case may be BW with an  alternate raked tooth or C with a roughing tooth raked on both  sides and a non raked finishing tooth        tooth pitch  the distance between the crest of one tooth and  the crest of the next tooth  tooth pitch   T            Shape of teeth      C  TYPE SHARPENING  HZ     Coarse toothing with roughing tooth raked on both sides and  non raked finishing tooth  The roughing tooth is about 0 3 mm  higher     Choice of blades     C   HZ  z t5          Coarse toothing with roughing tooth and  finishing tooth  Used on saws with pitch    9             greater than or equal to 5 mm for cutting  ferrous and non ferrous materials with solid or  solid profiled sections      BW  TYPE SHARPENING DIN 1838 U
23. 79 640 regarding safety  signs at the workplace     INDIVIDUAL PROTECTION    Q EEC directives no  89 656 and no  89 686 regarding the use  of individual protective devices     ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION  Q EEC directive no  75 442 regarding waste disposal   Q EEC directive no  75 439 regarding the disposal of used oil     2 4 2   Protection against accidental contact with  the blade                                           pn    Metal blade guard fixed to the cutting head    mobile blade guard attached to the fixed guard and the  machine body to ensure thatthe blade is covered and that only  the part of the blade engaged in cutting is left free  as  prescribed by the DPR 547 55 art 108                 MJ       2 4 3   Electrical equipment       In accordance with the Italian standard CEI 60204 1  September   1993  deriving from the European standard EN 60204 1 IEC   publication 204 1  1992       Accessibility to the electrical panel restricted by screws        earthing of all parts subject to risk of contact accidentally or  during work     _  the power supply sectioning device realised with a socket plug  combination in accordance with 5 3 2 sub section c        2 5 2   Noise level values    Safety    2 5   Airborne noise from the machine    Noise causes damage to hearing and is a problem that many  countries tackle by laying down specific regulations  In  conformity with the regulations established by the Machinery  Directive 98 37 CE EEC  we hereby inform you of the standards
24. H 400 Indications of the  model of machine                                                  Foglio    Indication of the  Data  08 05 2000 Indications of the date production started Fg  page number  Disegn   MARIO ROSSI Identification of the designer  App   Norm       750 Identification of the Reference Standard             P 225 13    Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts    Each component in the wiring diagram is identified by a unique alphanumeric identification code  in compliance  with regulations     The wire is identified by                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the code  W4  This symbol identifies the wire  with its relative number and co   0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9          3           30A 30B YE FMA BX RST a 13 12 n CM CM  30C        FMP X1 X2 X3 xh REV FWD THR P24 P24  P  D  58 ROSSO  BI L2 L3 P1     DB U    W   u SI amp SIEISIS   R33 AJ  POTENZ    5 a  INVERTER        K60  X1   X18  X19  e  X14 0l 28 29 30  X15 25 BLU    mem  z BLU    MARRONE      X16 26 BLU FILTRO enone  2 g g g  VEL  LAMA  amp  J  a 22  27  aj e sf  wai  5    t   PE        E 5 1  9   GIALLO  VERDE   W38 GIALLO  VEKDEIPE 73    z z            SCHERMO   W34 SCHBRMOIPE 73  gt       
25. NI 4014    Coarse toothing with teeth alternately raked to the right and to the  left           Toothing generally used on sawing   machines for cutting ferrous materials m e Q  and alloys with tubular and profiled mm  sections     The P 225 uses 225x2x32 blades made of HSS DMo5 and with  C type sharpening teeth for hollow sections  For solid sections   onthe other hand  ituses blades of the same dimensions but with  a different tooth pitch  as shown in the table below     Table for choosing blades for the machine P 225  other blade characteristics are  dimensions   internal  hole 32  distance between fixing holes 63  tooth shape type C        Hollow profiles  with thickness e  from 1 to 5 mm             Hollow profiles  with thickness  from 5 to 10 mm    Solid sections   with dimensions that  do not exceed the  cutting capacity    OLI       D  T                   P 225                      29    Choice of blades    This table can be used to facilitate the choice of toothing  since it takes into account both the size of the material to be  cut and the diameter of the blade                    SOLID SECTIONS                                                 HOLLOW s  SECTIONS                                                                                  30 P 225    8 1 6   Recommended cutting parameter table    Choice of blades       SECTION TO BE CUT  IN MM        0S1 0   1   0  L 0LL  06 09  09 05    0   0      0c 0L        UIUJ Ul 1A   UIUJ Ul 1A                 UILU UJUJ AV
26. TRIC BUSHING WY  GUARD SCREW   LEVER WILLY N S    0 45 SEEGER RING   5 X 5 X 30 KEY   M8 SCREW NUT   M16 LOW SCREW NUT   M17 LOW SELF LOCKING SCREW NUT  0 4 WASHER   0 5 WASHER   06 WASHER   0 8 WASHER   0 12 WASHER   CONIC PIN DIAM  8 X 35  ELASTIC PIN DIAM  6 X 20   5 X 12 BUTON SCREW   TCEI 4 X 8 SCREW   TCEI 5 X 15 SCREW   TCEI 6 X 12 SCREW   TCEI 6 X 16 SCREW   TCEI 12 X 30 SCREW   TE8X25 SCREW   BLADE SHAFT   GUARD BRACKET   PUMP SUPPORT   PUMP SMALL PLATE   PUMP GUARD   HP 2 2 5 2 4P V 380   HP 1 V 220 1 PH  4PS6B4 W  FLANGE  WORM SCREW   BRONZE GEAR   SEAL 35X25X7   O RING 2118   MOTOR GASKET   ROLLER BUSHING INA HK 1512  LUBRICATING PUMP   BLADE GUARD   034 0900 SLNT 38 3 8 OIL LEVEL CAP  043 0269 CL 1500 6 4 1 8 STRAIGHT JOINT  090 0271 COMPLETE MEP HANDLE                                                                                                                                                 P 225 21    Diagrams  exploded views and spare parts    5 2 2   Vice assembly                                                                               010 0904       010  7008    007 1060   mi     amp   6  007  1098                                            007 1059                                              034 0202       028 0150       016 0178                                                                                                                                                       22 P 225     Coe            COMPLETE HANDLE    Diagrams  exploded views 
27. The earthing system must meet precise specifications as prescri   bed by the IEC STANDARD 204   OPERATOR POSITION  The operator using the machine must be in the position shown in  the diagram below     ED         t3              _ _       P    RE                                                   2 3   Recommendations for the operator    Always wear adequate safety glasses     Do not use the machine without the guards in  position     Do not place your hands or arms in the cutting  zone while the machine is working or the tool is  still turning     Do not wear loose fitting clothing  long sleeves   gloves of the wrong size  bracelets  chains or  anything else that might get caught in the  machine during operation  tie back long hair     Always disconnect the machine from the  electrical power supply before carrying out any  maintenance work on the machine or changing  the blade  This also applies to operations that lie  outside the normal use of the machine     Safety    Before starting to cut  make surethatthe material  is adequately supported on both sides of the  machine     Work may be carried out on the hydraulic and  pneumatic systems only afterthe pressure inside  them has been released     Wc    The operator must avoid operations that are un   safe or not appropriate for the job being  performed  e g  removing swarf from the  machine while cutting      Clearthe cutting area oftools  implements and all  other objects  keep the working area as clean as  possible     Befo
28. USE AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL    Gy P 225    YEAR OF MANUFACTURE                       Operation and maintenance manual for P225                     POREWORD   ela r Ran ee              TECHNICAL DATA                                                                          INTRODUCTION sixteen t      a erae dere ae xt e M ede reach  MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS                                                       CHAPTER 1     Functional parts of the machine                                             es qure aug     MICE ea teres eater Re re eU              1 3     Lubricant coolant system       CHAPTER 2   Safety   ores xis  spe EC REEF die ein  sw EA ERE  2 1     Intended use of the machine                                                   eee  2 2     General recommendations                                                                2 3     Recommendations for the operator             00    eee eee               2 4     Machine safety devices     0    eee                                               2 4 1     Reference standards                               cee         eee  2 4 2     Protection against accidental contact with the blade                  2 4 3     Electrical equipment            esses  2 5     Airborne noise from the machine               0 0    cece eee eee  2 5 1     Methods of measuring sound level values                                              2 5 2     Noise level values                   end en ace ran  2 6     Electromagnetic compatibility        
29. achine  remove the packaging  taking care  not to cut electric cables or hydraulic hoses and using pliers  a  hammer and a cutter as required  To place the machine in its  working position  follow the instructions given in paragraph 3 4   The working position must be chosen taking into consideration  the machine dimensions and the space required to allow the  operator to perform all necessary manoeuvres to ensure his  safety     3 2   Check list    Before beginning to install the machine  check the standard and  optional accessories provided with the machine  The standard  version of the P 225 1 SPEED sawing machine is supplied com   plete with    Q pedestal with tank for coolant    membrane pump for lubrication and cooling of blade    IP 55 head control lever    mobile guard to cover part of blade not engaged in cutting   rotating head with screw locking facility to perform angled cuts   possibility of performing cuts from 05 to 45  to the left    1 speed single phase electric motor    Q bag of accessories    The bag of accessories is enclosed in the machine before  packaging and contains the following accessories    Q 4 5  6  10 mm Allen keys    Q rod for measured cuts    Q this operation and maintenance manual     OPTIONAL    ACCESSORIES AVAILABLE ON REQUEST    Q HSS DMo5 M2 D 225x32x2 circular blade for cutting solid  bars and profiles    Q 5l can of emulsible oil     OCOCOCOCOCO    3 3   Minimum requirements       The following are the minimum environmental requirements 
30. actical and versatile machine     The P 225  is a compact  lightweight pendulum sawing machine that can perform cuts angled by 45  to the left  these features  make the P 225 a versatile and economical machine     Congratulations on choosing the P 225  This machine will give you many years of trouble free operation provided you follow  the instructions given in this operation and maintenance manual     MACHINE SPECIFICATIONS    IDENTIFICATION PLATE           The anodized aluminium identification plate is    riveted to the side of the machine   HVD ffiECH  The Rock Solid Solution    IMPORTANT  every time you contact the Servi   ce Centre make sure you quote the model  Da       serial number and year of manufacture given mogel HYD MECH    on the plate     pp                         DIMENSIONS                                                                                               a  640 mm  b   90 mm  d c   370 mm  e      d   710 mm  weight   38 kg                      C       CUTTING CAPACITY FOR PROFILES      ross section  diameter    0 degrees 225 65 60             45 degrees left 225 55 50                   2 P 225    CUTTING CAPACITY FOR SOLID PIECES      Presentation                                     Cross section    Blade       diameter  0 degrees 225 45 45  45 degrees left 225 40 40  Max  opening of cutting vice  70 mm  DISC BLADE   Dimensions  HM 225 x 32 x 2 mm for solid pieces and profiles  Cutting speed  standard 50 r p m   SPINDLE MOTOR   Spindle motor  sing
31. amp the workpiece     Workpiece vibrating in the vice  check  thatthe slide is correctly adjusted  check  the pressure you use to clamp the  workpiece     The blade runs over the material without  removing it  increase feeding speed    Check the coolant level and clean hoses  and nozzles     Check and use the correct concentration     The material may present altered areas  both on the surface  such as oxides or  sand  and within the sections  such as  undercooled inclusions  These zones   which are much harder than the blade   cause the teeth to break  discard or clean  these materials     Reduce the feeding speed     Always check the position of the blade  before starting a new job     Check the coolant level and clean the  hoses and nozzles carefully     Workpiece vibrates in the vice  check  that the slide is correctly adjusted  check  the pressure you use to clamp the vice   increase if necessary        34    P 225       9 2   Troubleshooting    This section serves to solve problems which may arise during the operation of the P 225              Motor    PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE SOLUTION  SPINDLE MOTOR DOES NOT TURN Electrical power supply Check  the phases   the cables   the plug   the socket     Also check that the motor connections  are correctly placed     Check that it has not burned out  that it  turns freely and that there is no moistu   re in the connecting terminal board  box  Rewind or replace        P 225    35       WARRANTY    Hyd Mech Group warrants each new C
32. and spare parts       ROTATING TABLE       VICE JAW       FIXED PLATFORM WITH VICE       PIN       ROD       STOP SPACER       CUT TO MEASURE STOP PIN       VICE SCREW 205X20       HEAD RETURN SPRING       SCREWS AND BOLTS       ROTATING TABLE FIX PLATE       0 25 SEEGER RING       8 X 12 CYLIND POINT VCE GRUB SCREW       6 X 12 FLAT POINT VCE GRUB SCREW       0 5 WASHER       06 WASHER       0 10 WASHER       ELASTIC PIN DIAM  6 X 35       ELASTIC PIN DIAM  8 X 20       TCEI 5 X 12 SCREW       TCEI 6 X 12 SCREW       TCEI 8 X 20 SCREW       TE 10 X 50 SCREW       VICE WATER COLLECTOR TANK       GUARD FIXED SUPPORT       VICE COVER       PLASTIC HOSE 04 6       SMALL VICE HANDWHEEL          O 30 M6 X 10 HANDWHEEL    P 225             23    Diagrams  exploded views and spare parts    5 2 3   Handgrip                                                                                                                                 c de  A 06 6  8  Zl 21  l vl   l   l    01 6 8 4 9 S f E       1690 920  1690 620    c ce IZ 06 61 81 Hi 21 Sl vl   l   l LI 01 6 8 1 9   f f                                                                                                                                                   P 225    24    Diagrams  exploded views and spare parts    coe      Deepon      UeiM   Quamiiy      MEP HANDLE SPRING       8 X10 CYLIND POINT VCE GRUB SCREW  CYLINDRICAL PIN DIAM  4 X 24          2 9 X 15 SELF THREADING SCREW  MICROSWITCH V 21 1C6  GASKETS FOR MEP HANDLE 
33. erials     7 1     Role of the operator responsible for the machine                      7 2     Recommendations for maintenance                                 7 3     General machine maintenance               cee eee ee eee                   NNR me         00 OO    1  1                 tA tn      Ut ABR    SE    bz    13  13  13  13  20  20  22  24    26  26  26  26    27  27  27  27    7 3 1     Daily           7 3 2     Weekly         7 3 3     Monthly          7 4     Maintenance of working units                                                                  7 4 1     Transmission box                                                  hn  7 5     Expendable materials                                                                       7 5 1     Transmission box                           cece                                7 5 2     Oils for the lubricant coolant fluid                                                          CHAPTER 6    Choice  8 1     Choice of blade  8 1 1     Tooth pitch       OF blades  i  1 vo ase    c8 dn Ca ciae    8 1 2     Cutting and feeding speed                                                     8 1 3     Lubricating cooling fluid                                                                              8 1 4     Blade structure  8 1 5     Types of blade  8 1 6     Recommended                                           6                               8 2          5                                                                           
34. he material that has to be cut  However the  following operations are the same for the various types of blade  and also apply in the event of wear or breakage of the tool     In order to replace  proceed as follows    turn off the power supply to the machine       mobile blade guard by removing it from the eccentric  ro     move the mobile guard upwards  2     loosen the blade locking nut using a 10 mm Allen key    to undo the blade locking nut  turn it in the direction of disc  rotation        remove the blade which needs to be replaced  because of  wear or for other reasons  and insert the new blade  repeating  the above operations in reverse order     The above procedures are exactly the same when the tool  has to be replaced because it is worn or broken     Do not perform the above operations without first turning off  the electrical power supply to the machine     CHAPTER 7   Maintenance and choice of expendable materials    The P 225 is a robust machine that ensures a good lifetime  It  does not require any special maintenance although  like all  machine tools  it is liable to deteriorate with time  especially if it  is badly used and not serviced correctly    This chapter therefore serves as a reminder to users who wish  to keep their machine in good working order and thus ensure that  it provides satisfactory operation for as long as possible     7 1   Role of the operator responsible for  the machine    The person responsible for the operation and maintenance of  the
35. hey have been drawn up  Each sheet of the project contains a box which gives the following information   The numbers indicate the columns into  which the entire drawing is divided                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           0 1 2 3 4 5 6 ti 8 9  Por  nv      2  2     X13         34   308   ve   ma   ex mr   c   B   m   m po   om  D 30C CMC FMP xt x2 x3 XL REV FWD THR P24 P24  P  D 67 BLU  59 ROSSO  58 ROSSO  L1 L2 L3 P1     DB U    W  12         AA                E    5  INVERTER          hl  K amp 0  X17 X18  X19  S  X14 S 28 29 30  1 BLU  MARRONE   x15 25  su f  MARRONE  a FA FILTRO            x16 26   su V                   2 ggg         LAMA      a EE   2   Au sl  Ww34S       uly  w     rr  Pu  a M         PE  a    3         E alza        GIALLO VERDE 928 GIALLO  VERDEIPE  7  f    m         SCHERMO   W34 SCHERMOIPE     ERE   7m3  VERDE   W34 VERDEIPE             Disegnato con ELCAD  R   Stagfpato il   09 06 2000 alle ore   1 5  48 VELOCITA    LAMA  t Data  08 05 2000 thema tele rico SCHEMA ELETTRICO  b MEP Spa SH 400  Foglios  Modifica Data  Non  Norm  IC 750 Softituito per Sostituito per  Origine Fg          MARIO RO        Schema elettrico  S
36. imit  class     Result       A C  mains       Pass                      Port Flicker limit Result Voltage variation limit Result  A C  mains pst   1 Pass dc   3  Pass  plt  not applicable d max   4    d t    200 ms                2 6 2   Immunit   Q EN 55014   2  1998  Electromagnetic compatibility    Requirements for Household appliances  electric tools and  similar apparatus Part 2  Immunity   Product family standard     EUT classification    Result       Category I   Apparatus containing no electronic control circuitry           Pass   Category 1 apparatus are deemed to fulfil the immunity  requirements without testing           Co    P 225    CHAPTER 3   Installing the machine    3 1   Unpacking the machine    Hyd Mech uses packaging that is appropriate for protecting the  machine from damage during transport right up until the time it is  delivered to the customer     The type of packaging used for the machine depends on the  dimensions  weight and destination  so the customer will receive  the machine in one of the two following ways      package including pallet  straps and cardboard box with  id         package with pallet  cardboard boxes  for more than one  machine  and wooden crate        In either case  lift the machine using a fork lift truck  inserting the  forks at the points marked by the arrows and following the  instructions given on the box     WARNING  Do not handle the  packaged machine by harnes   sing with a sling        P 225    Before installing the m
37. l inside the gullet  and   since fine tooth pitches have small   gullets  the accumulated swarf will   exceed the gullet capacity and   press against the walls of the wor    kpieces  resulting in poor cutting    same situation with soft mate    rials   greater shearing stress and   hence breakage of the blade        Choice of tooth pitch T as a function of cross section to be cut    for steel solid pieces and profiles                                  eo  m O  LI    S and sp  S in mm Pitch T in mm Pitch T  10 4 10 sp 0 5 3  30 6 30 sp 1 5 4 5  50 8 50 sp 2 5 5 6  70 10 70 sp 3 5 6 7  90 12 90 sp 4 5 7 8  130 16 130 sp 6 5 8  KEY     S   diameter or width of the solid piece to be cut in mm  sp   thickness of the wall to be cut in mm  T   tooth pitch in mm    28 P 225    A larger pitch should be chosen when the cross section at any  given point exceeds the average cross section given above as  a result of the shape of the piece to be cut     Type of swarf          Very fine or pulverised swarf indicates an excessively low  feeding speed and or cutting pressure                    B   Thick and or blue swarf indicates that the blade is  overloaded                 C   Long  spiral swarf indicates that cutting conditions are ideal     A  5     bo  T   amp  go                    8 1 2   Cutting and feeding speed       The cutting speed in m min and the feeding speed in cm2 min are  limited by the amount of heat generated near the points of the  teeth  If the feeding speed is too high
38. le phase 4 poles  50 Hz  IP 54   Characteristics   Voltage Volt Absorption Amp  Power kW r p m   4 poles 230 5 8 0 8 1 355                         Stator winding in enamelled copper class H 200  C   Insulation class F  limit temperature T  2155  C      Example of class F insulation   in air cooled machines at a room temperature of 40  C  in accordance with CEI 2 3 and    IEC 85  the admissible overtemperature is 100  C  where 100  C represents the admissible AT      IP 54 protection rating  total protection against contact with live parts and against water sprayed from any direction      Complies with CEI standards  IEC publication 34 of 1 July 1985     P 225    CHAPTER 1   Functional parts of the machine    In order to gain a good understanding of the machine  which will  be described in detail in the chapter  MACHINE OPERATION    we will look at its main units and their respective positions     1 1   Cutting head    The cutting head is the unit that performs the cut and consists of  acastiron section on which the following parts are mounted  the  blade  the blade supportunits  the drive transmission unit and the  spindle motor  The cutting head is fixed to the turntable by means  of a hinge and travels downwards to perform the cut  The  upwards and downward movement of the head is controlled  manually by the operator        1 2   Vice    The vice is the unit that holds the workpiece steady during cutting   it consists of a vice support on which the slide with the mobile jaw
39. nside the vice  and calculate the length of the   cuts  using the rod for measured  cuts      3  Clamp the workpiece in the  cutting vice     4  Make sure the workpiece is secu   rely clamped in the vice by trying  to move it manually     5  Grip the head control lever and  start the blade turning by  pressing the microswitch on the  handgrip  the head is guided  manually by the operator at the  desired speed     12    umm    ji                                              P 225    6  The motor starts  causing the  blade to turn  At the same time  the lubricant coolant pump  starts up     7 Whenthe cutis completed  move  the head back upwards     8  Free the workpiece from the vice  by turning the handwheel   The machine is now ready for a  new operation     R                                                                                              CHAPTER 5  Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts    This chapter provides the functional and exploded diagrams for the P 225  This documentation will help you locate the parts that make  up the machine so as to allow you perform repair and or maintenance work  it will also enable you to indicate the spare part you require  without any risk of misunderstanding by defining it correctly with its position number and code     5 1   Diagrams    5 1 1   Electrical diagrams    How to read the wiring diagrams    With the introduction of the new standardised wiring diagrams  the following gives an illustration of the way in  which t
40. old Saw to be free from failure resulting from defective  material and workmanship under proper use and service for a period of one year following the  date of shipment to the user  Hyd Mech s sole obligation under this warranty is limited to the  repair or replacement without charge  at Hyd Mech s factory  warehouse  or approved repair  shop  of any part or parts which Hyd Mech s inspection shall disclose to be defective    Return freight must be prepaid by the user     This warranty  in its entirety  does not cover maintenance items  including but not limited to  lubricating grease and oils  filters  V belts  saw blades  etc   nor any items herein which show  signs of neglect  overloading  abuse  accident  inadequate maintenance or unauthorized altering     Liability or obligation on the part of Hyd Mech for damages  whether general  special or for  negligence and expressly including any incidental and consequential damages is hereby  disclaimed  Hyd Mech s obligation to repair or replace shall be the limit of its liability under this  warranty and the sole and exclusive right and remedy of the user     THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES  EXPRESSED OR  IMPLIED  WRITTEN OR ORAL  INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED  WARRANTIES OR MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE     This warranty may not be changed  altered  or modified in any way except in writing by Hyd Mech  Group     HYD MECH GROUP LIMITED  1079 Parkinson Road  P O  BOX 1030
41. or battery  Rotating or static frequency  converter   Power feeder    Generators  feeders    Buzzer  Optical signal  indicator  light device    Instant all or nothing relays  or instant contactors  Bistable relays or interde   pendent contactors    All or nothing contactors  with mechanical contact or  permanent magnet etc    Contactors   Polarised relays   Reed relays   All or nothing timed relays   timers     Relays  Contactors    Inductor  Stop coil  Reactor    Operational amplifiers  Hybrid analog digital ap   pliances    Indicator  recorder and in   Measurement equipment  test   tegrator measurement de   devices vices   Signal generators    Automatic switch  Engine saver switch  Knife switch    Resistors Fixed or variable resistor  es  rheostat     Selector or switch   Button  including electronic   proximity switch    Numerical all or nothing   sensors  single step  of   mechanical and electronic  Command or control devices type      Liquid level sensor    Pressure sensor   Position sensor  including   proximity     Rotation sensor     Temperature probe    Power circuit switching ap   pliances       16 P 225    Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts    LETTER TYPE OF COMPONENT EXAMPLES  TA    Transformers    Modulators  converters    Electronic pipes  semiconduc   tors    Transmission lines  wave gui   des  antennas    Terminals  sockets  plugs    Electrically operated mechani   cal appliances    Transformers  impedence  adapters  equalizers  band limi   ters    Cu
42. re starting the cutting operation  make sure  that the workpiece is held securely by the vice  and that the machine is correctly set up  The  following are examples of how different section  bars can be locked on our sawing machines     AA AAN  Ama             I       E x  8    Do not use the machine for cutting workpieces  that exceed the capacity stated on the technical  sheet      gt D  gt  iS                                           ra                                                                                                                               Do not move the machine while it is cutting     Do not use blades with different dimensions from  those declared in the machine specifications     When cutting extremely short workpieces  make  sure that they are not dragged behind the rest  shoulder as this gives rise to a risk of the blade  seizing        P 225    When operating the saw  wear gloves only for  handling material and for adjusting or changing  the blade  Carry out only one operation at a time  and do not fill your hands with more than one  object at the same time  Keep your hands as  clean as possible     Warning  if the blade seizes while cutting  imme   diately press the machine   s emergency stop  button  If the blade does not free  open the vice  slowly  remove the workpiece and check that the  blade and the teeth are not broken  If they are   replace the blade     Before carrying out any repair work on the  machine  contact the Technical service
43. rious electromagnetic signals of such    2 6 1   Emissions   EN 55014 1  1998    A2  1999  Electromagnetic  Compatibility   Requirements for household appliances  electric  tools and similar apparatus part 1  Emission   Product family  standard   Q EN 61000   3   2  1995    A1 A2  1998  Electromagnetic  compatibility  EMC    Part 3  Limits   Section 2  Limits for    magnitude as to contaminate the surrounding electromagnetic  environment beyond clearly prescribed limits       2    IMMUNITY  the appliance or system must be able to operate  correctly even when it is placed in an electromagnetic  environment that is contaminated by disturbances of defined  magnitude     The following text contains a list of the applied standards and the  results of the electromagnetic compatibility testing of machine  model P 225  Test report no  051200     harmonic current emissions  equipment input current    16 A per  phase     Q EN61000  3 3 1995  Electromagnetic compatibility  EMC     Part 3  Limits   Section 3  Limitation of voltage fluctuations and  flicker in low voltage supply systems for equipment with rated  current    16 A              Port Freq   MHz  Q  peak limit  dBuV  Limit average  dBuV  Result  A C  mains 0 15     0 5 66     56 56     46 Pass   decreasing linearly with    decreasing linearly with the logar   the logarithm of the fre  ithm of the frequency   quency  46  0 5     5 56 50  5     30 60             Port    Result       A C  mains       Not applicable       Port    L
44. rrent transformer  Control circuit supply tran   sformer   Power transformer  Magnetic stabiliser  Voltage transformer    TC  TM  TS  TV  Discriminator  Demodulator  Frequency converter  Coder U  Converter  Inverter  Telegraphic repeater  XB  XJ    Electronic pipe  Gas discharge pipe  Diode   Transistor  Thyristor    Conductor   Cable   Bar   Wave guide   Wave guide directional  coupler   Dipole   Parabolic antenna    Connector bar    XP  XS  XT    YA  YB  YC  YH    YV    Terminal connector band    Electromagnet   Electromagnetic brake  Electromagnetic clutch  Magnetic table spindle  Electromagnetic valve    Line equalizer  Compresser  Crystal filter       P 225 17    Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts    STANDARDISED ELECTRICAL DIAGRAMS                                                                                                                                                     31 aug uad ojmjisog ied ojmjijsos 05  331         awox eleg   2             1011004    ddy e  SCC d ed    e 4 WW INNVAOID  1 ubasiq q  WVYOVIG 21812313            gt  bisa 2  9063    9 0 BNE GOOL LOLZ  W 4e ueis  8  QVJ 13 VOD ojeubasig  ZH 09 28A 04972  LA             TN  pe  JLA 007             an s rd       a   al SIS             zw ta x         n  M  cSM           amp  Adds H3M0d 8   amp  HJLIMS O2DIW  s E     X           HILIMS    cM  g e 05S   EX  8 L    q E  n L 0                                     P 225    18    Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts                         
45. s  the transmission box     7 4 1   Transmission box    Transmission box maintenance    afterthe first 100 hours of work  empty the transmission box  via the discharge plug on the bottom front section of the unit  and replace all the oil  If impurities can be observed in the oil   take off the lid and clean inside thoroughly  Use washing oil  to do this  avoid drying with cotton or stringy rags  Fill the  transmission box with oil    replace the oil subsequently after every 2000 hours of work     7 5   Expendable materials       It is essential to use oils specifically designed for the lubricant   coolant circuit  Below is given a list of oils that are suitable for this  circuit     7 5 1   Transmission box oils    The machine is supplied with AGIP BLASIA 460 type oil  ISO and  UNI symbol CC 460  however the following is a list of suitable oils  that have equivalent characteristics     API DT 460   CASTROL Alpha SP 460   ARAL Degol BG 460  ARCO PENNANT NL 460   BP Energol GR XP 460   ELF  Reductelf SP 460   ESSO Spartan EP 460    Transmission box       transmission box capacity 0 7 kg    7 5 2   Oils for the lubricant coolant fluid       The type of oil used for the machine s lubricant coolant fluid is  CASTROL Syntolin TFX  In the absence of any specific  legislative requirements  Hyd Mech has chosen this product as  itis the one that provides the best quality price ratio  In any case  the following is a list of suitable oils that have equivalent  characteristics     AGIP NB
46. s are  made  the first while the machine is performing a manual cut  without a workpiece  the second while the material is being cut  manually     Identification    Machine type    Band saw for metal applications       Model P 225          Reference standard ISO 3746    Results    Description    50x15 mm pipe in FE37 steel  Disc blade HSS DMOS   225x32x2       Results    MEAN SOUND LEVEL  Leq  101 25 dB  A   Environmental correction  K  2 78 dB A   Peak sound power  Lw  111 82 dB A        Description    35 mm   solid tube in FE37 steel   Disc blade HSS DMOS5    225x32x2       Results    MEAN SOUND LEVEL  Leq  93 16 dB A   Environmental correction  K  2 78 dB A   Peak sound power  Lw  102 34 dB A        Description    20 mm   solid tube in FE37 steel   Disc blade HSS DMOS5    225x32x2       Results          P 225    MEAN SOUND LEVEL  Leq  89 67 dB A   Environmental correction  K  2 78 dB A   Peak sound power  Lw  98 40 dB A        Safety    2 6   Electromagnetic compatibility   As from 1 January 1996 all electrical and electronic appliances  bearing the CE marking that are sold on the European market  must conform to Directive 89 336 EEC and decree law no   476 92 concerning electromagnetic compatibility  i e  the  compatibility of electrical electronic devices and systems with the  electromagnetic environment in which they are located  The  prescriptions regard two specific aspects in particular    1  EMISSIONS  during its operation  the appliance or system  must not emit spu
47. s the component  identification code and contact number  at which the wire ends  e g        CODE   CABLE   DESCRIPTION SECTION   NO    COLOUR  022 0141    w7   RESET EMERGENCY 0 50  817   WHITE    START   S3   4    END     K10  14                  In this example  wire no  317 white  identified as     W7  starts from contact no  4 on component    S3  and ends at  contact no  14 on component    K10     Enclosed below is Appendix D2 to European Standard EN 60204   1    D2    Letter codes used to designate the type of component    LETTER TYPE OF COMPONENT EXAMPLES    Laser  A Complex units Maser A  Regulator  AD    Transistor amplifier   IC amplifier  Transducers converting a          Magnetic amplifier  electrical signal to an electrical   Valve amplifier  signal and vice versa Printed circuit board   Drawer   Rack      Gc  Capac          Digital integrated circuits  and devices    Delay line  Binary operators  timing devi  Bistable element  ces  storage devices Monostable element  Recorder  Magnetic memory  Tape or disk recorder      Devices not specified in    Lightning protectors  Arrestors  Instant action current thre   shold protector   F Protective Devices Delayed action current  threshold protector  Instant and delayed action  current threshold protector  Fuse  Voltage threshold protector    P 225 15       Drawings  exploded diagrams and spare parts  LETTER TYPE OF COMPONENT EXAMPLES IDENTIFICATION OF THE APPLIANCE    Rotating generators  Crystal oscillators    Accumulat
    
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