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        Poulan 968999302 Lawn Mower User Manual
         Contents
1.                                                                           21  Loss Speedin    eed Parade ce is Tree e                    21  Maintenance    us sit                        e A Lu P LIIS CELA Eis 22 27  Maintenance                                                                            1 22  Engine Oil Level                                                   1  1                        23  Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change                                                        24  Engine Oil Cooler Inspection and Cleaning                                           2   24  Engine Air Filter                                                                          25  Battery                                                                                       4 25 26  Spark  Plug  Check        a c ete Y eie ode tees i d ga 26  Ericlosure And  Site   oi b od M                         CERIS               NAMUR Md dte        27  Valve Clearance Check And                                                                     27  Fuel System                                                                                 4 27                          0                                                  1 1  1          4         2 2  28 29  NOLES c D oko esi  Lese Le obi orti bii cod Eu tU WURDE QUE DR DES 30  Limited           UR  31  Service Infofmiation    osea ee OUT                                   32    2 200 2667    GENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINES    The following informatio
2.                                           25    3  Inspect the spark plugs for fouling or abnormal wear  like excessively worn electrodes or cracked or  Table A chipped insulator material  If abnormal wear is       mm indicated  replace the spark plugs  Fouled plugs  Operating Condition indicate the need for engine service by a qualified   When the red LED is on  it indicates that engine service technician   your battery is discharged and the charger New spark plugs or plugs that do not display any  is recharging at the  BULK  rate of 6 abnormal characteristics should be checked for  Amps   While the red LED is on  the proper gap using a suitable spark plug gauge                    TODOS  Adjust the gap to  035 inches   889 mm  by carefully    elf the red LED stays on for more than 24 bending the aronnding electrode  hours  refer to the troubleshooting section 9 9 9      of this manual  4  Reinstall the spark plugs by hand until they begin to   When both the green and the red LED s seat to avoid cross threading  After the plugs begin  are on  the charger is charging at an to seat  tighten plugs an additional   turn with a   ABSORPTION  rate of between 1 5 and 5 13 16  spark plug wrench to avoid damage to the  Amps  This mode of charging gradually spark plugs  If a torque wrench is available  tighten   tops off  the battery  and reduces harmful all plugs to 13 in Ibs  18 N m      sulfating  While both LED s are on  the  voltage measured should be approx  14 0 5  Reassemble the
3.                       TIR          When connecting the generator to a building  electrical distribution system  use of a transfer switch is  recommended to isolate the normal utility source from  the generator supply  By preventing backfeed of the  generator power into the utility lines during a utility power  outage  the switch provides a level of safety for electrical  line workers  An automatic transfer switch listed to  Underwriters Laboratories Standard 1008 performs this  function while also supplying a method to automatically  start and stop the generator set and transfer power to the  building electrical system from an appropriate source     When planning for a transfer switch generator  installation  it is necessary to know the method of  interconnection to the building system  As illustrated  it is  recommended to connect the generator to power only  circuits that are necessary during a power outage  When  following this method  the transfer switch feeds only the  necessary circuits  Another option is to connect the  transfer switch directly to the entire building electrical  distribution system  In this case  all circuits or loads must  be controlled to avoid overloading and possibly  damaging the generator set     Switch selection is based on factors such as the size  of the building distribution system  available generator  power and required generator control system  Due to the       complex nature of electrical distribution systems  the  sizing  selection and i
4.          ENERAL SAFETY GUIDELINES  Continued       A Units with broken or missing parts  without    NWARNING     A The National Electrical Code  NEC  requires the    frame and external electrically conductive parts of  the generator to be connected to an approved earth  ground     A Keep a fire extinguisher near the generator at all    times  Extinguishers rated  ABC  by the National  Fire Protection Association are appropriate for use  on the standby electric system  Keep the  extinguisher properly charged and be familiar with  its use  If you have any question pertaining to fire  extinguishers  consult your local fire department     A Generator engine noise can cause hearing loss     Never operate the generator set without a muffler  or with a faulty exhaust system  Always wear  hearing protection when near or operating the  generator     A DO NOT permit anyone to operate the standby    electric system without proper instruction     In case of accidents caused by electric shock   immediately shut down the source of electrical  power  If this is not possible  attempt to free the  victim from the live conductor  AVOID DIRECT  CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM  Use a  nonconducting implement  such as a rope or board   to free the victim from the live conductor  If the victim    is unconscious  apply first aid and get immediate  medical help              protective housing or covers should never be  operated  Contact your service center for  replacement parts     Inspect the generator re
5.    5  Installation Planning                                     1 1   1   2                12  20 5             4 5  Specifications                  el Le Toda    ene SI Ene e et ended eb a    duce e deed 6  Installation Drawings                                         E S Ru           7  Generator Installation                                                             2      4 8  Location and Generator                                                                            8 9  Automatic Transfer Switch                                                                10  Electrical HOOKUP o Ai a                                  11  Main Line Output                                                                            4 11  Utility Circuit Supply                                                                    1 12  Generator Start                                                                              2   12  Wiring  Diagrams  RT 13  Fuel Specifications  amp  Consumption                                                                  1 14  Fuel Consumption                                                       1     0  1               14  F  el HOOKUP rre at Bd dea        n Seed Yee Er a aerate          14  Natural Gas           06                                                    1       0           15  Liquid Propane Vapor           05                                                         15  Battery Requirements                                            
6.    9     The installation of this equipment must be done  by licensed electrician s  contractors and gas E INSTALLATJON PLANNING 9  technicians or plumbers  Installation must be   INSTALLATION PLANNING  completed in conformance with NEC and local  electrical and building codes  Some areas may AN DANGER  RISK OF INJURV    require building permits and or detailed sight  C    gt     When lifting the generator or using hoisting  equipment  be careful not to touch overhead  power lines  Proper tools and equipment and  qualified personnel should be used in all  phases of handling and unpacking        inspections prior to approving the unit for  operation        About the Owners Manual Improper installation can damage your  Understanding the operation of the generator is electrical system and cause property damage   important when using or maintaining your system  If serious personal injury or death  Installation  there are any questions about the information supplied in MUST be performed by a licensed electrician  this Owner s Manuals  call our customer service helpline and plumber or gas technician  Installation  number shown on the manual cover  MUST comply with all applicable building and    electrical codes  Some areas may require  building permits and or detailed sight  inspections prior to approving the unit for     About Operation or Maintenance  All required safety checks that need to be performed  are the responsibility of the operators  Listed within the       Owners Manu
7.   1   MOIVH3N3O NOH4   1 1 1   1 1   1   1   i     1          5 i     IDIBJINI TV2INVH2 3        NOLIV33N3O   HOLIMS XIJSNYNL    13    200 2667       FUEL SPECIFICATIONS AND             The engine driving the generator is engineered to  provide reliable power on either Liquefied Propane Vapor   LPG  or Natural Gas  For proper operation on these  fuels  it is important to deliver gas with adequate energy  content  at sufficient pressure and flow rate  This  generator is designed to operate on Liquefied Propane  Vapor  LPG  with a minimum energy content of 2500  BTU per cubic foot or Natural Gas with a minimum  energy content of 1000 BTU per cubic foot  This  generator is designed to operate with a fuel pressure at  the inlet of the unit between 6 and 11 inches of water  column  4 6 ounces      Required fuel flow rates for specific models are given  in the table below  To insure correct sizing of the piping  supplying fuel to the generator set  provide the flow and  pressure requirements of this section to a fuel supplier or  licensed plumber during the installation planning stage  If  the fuel supplier cannot guarantee delivery of fuel with  these properties  the generator may not perform as  advertised    Due to differences in the energy content of fuel used   itis necessary to derate the output of the generator when  connected to Natural Gas  Additionally  regional and or  seasonal variations in the makeup of the fuel can further  affect output of the engine generator system
8.   Input to the utility circuit is 3 wire  120V  15A   Connections include a  hot  lead  L1   neutral  N  and  ground lead  Positions of the incoming wire connections  are labeled at the auxiliary connection block  shown in  Fig  B   Select proper utility supply wire size  according to allowable ampacities given in Table  310 16 of the latest revision of The National Electric  Code NFPA 70   To connect the wires  strip the  insulation back approximately 14  from the end of the    wire  insert the stripped end under the screw and washer    on the terminal block  then torque the terminal block  screw to 20 in Ibs  2 3 N m      WIRE f 86 BROWN  FROM 026 0782 HARNESS       When the control panel mode switch is placed in the  AUTO position  generator starting and stopping is  controlled by the opening or closing of a set of voltage  free contacts  Two wires from those contacts are  connected to the generator through the auxiliary  connection block shown in Fig  B  Use of a twisted pair of  stranded copper wire no smaller than AWG 18 gage is  recommended  To insure proper operation of the auto  start feature  use a transfer switch offering  close to run  control contacts  To connect the wires  strip the  insulation back approximately 14  from the end of the  wire  insert the stripped end under the screw and washer  on the terminal block  then torque the terminal block  screw to 20 in Ibs  2 3 N m      NOTICE  A field installed conductor is not required  to be separated from a field 
9.   When  using Natural Gas fuel with minimum properties as  defined  engine output can fall approximately 1096 below  that of the same set using Propane Vapor    Per the National Gas Code  NFPA 54   ANSI  2223 1   a manual shutoff valve in the fuel supply line  to the generator is recommended     A DANGER              All fuel system installations MUST BE done by a  licensed plumber or licensed gas technician  and must comply with all applicable codes   standards and regulations     FUEL CONSUMPTION TABLE    P120401  3 44 Gal Hr  LP   280 Cu ft Hr  NG     Fuel Consumption   210096  load          values reflect consumption at 100  rated output     FUEL REQUIREMENTS    For the best operation of the unit  the fuels used  should have a minimum content of 1000 BTU s per cubic  foot for Natural Gas  NG  and 2520 BTU s per Cubic foot  for Liquid Propane vapor  LPG   Contact local fuel  supplier for local BTU content  Fuel supply pressures  must be between 4oz  6     0 per square inch                    11     0 per square inch  at the inlet to the unit     14        N WARNING    Natural gas  NG  is highly explosive     Natural gas  NG  is lighter than air and will  collect in high places     Liquid propane vapor  LPG  is highiv explosive   Liquid propane vapor  LPG  is heavier than air  and will collect in lower places     Extreme caution should be taken when working  on a new installation or while performing  general maintenance     Do not smoke when near the unit     Keep flames  s
10.  4 0 N m      AN WARNING    In case of accidents caused by electric shock   immediatelv shut down the source of electrical  power  If this is not possible  attempt to free the  victim from the live conductor  AVOID DIRECT  CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM  Use a  nonconducting implement  such as a rope or  board  to free the victim from the live  conductor  If the victim is unconscious  apply  first aid and get immediate medical help                                TO TRANSFER SWITCH    fournie par le  g  n  rateur  Salida del  generador 098 3975  Use CU Conductors  Only    Utiliser des conduc   teurs au cuivre  seulement  Utilizar conductores  de cobre  exclusivamente    Tierra    GROUND LEAD  TO TRANSFER SWITCH    LABEL 098 3975    200 2667                                                    UTILIT  Clacun SUPPLY Eis snu On START SIGN    A receptacle is provided with the generator to power  the battery charger for reliable starting  It is also  intended to power an optional block heater if that option  is desired  Connection of this circuit to a power supply  that is only present when normal utility power is supplied  is recommended  By connecting the receptacle in this  fashion  it is possible to insure that neither the battery  charger or block heater are on while the engine is  running  Precautions are engineered into the generator  to prevent these occurances but connection of the circuit  in this fashion provides an additional fail safe method of  engine and battery protection   
11.  an authorized service center     Warranty Period    Comprehensive  Covers the entire unit  including engine and alternator  for three  3  years or 1500  hours of operation  whichever occurs first  from the date of purchase  This warranty covers the cost of  parts and labor to repair or replace defective parts    Extended Warranty on Engine Alternator  Covers the engine and alternator for five  5  years or 1500  hours of operation  whichever occurs first  from the date of purchase  If repair or replacement of defective  engine alternator parts or components is needed after the first three years  Powermate will provide or pay  for the replacement parts or components   Labor not included     For warranty service  the customer must provide dated proof of purchase and must notify Powermate  within the warranty period  This warranty is not transferable     Not Covered  The following are not covered by the warranty   Routine maintenance and tune ups  replacement of normal maintenance items such as filters  spark  plugs  fuses  or lamps  or consumables such as fuel  oil or coolant antifreeze   Starting batteries  or service associated with battery failure   Damages or repairs caused by     Improper installation    Improper maintenance  or failure to maintain and service the product according to the  operating instructions  Operation with improper fuels or lubricants  or at speeds  loads  or conditions contrary to  operating instructions    A Abuse  accident  theft  vandalism  acts o
12.  automatic  or AUTO mode is for use with an  automatic transfer switch  With the control panel mode  switch set to this position  the generator waits for an  external signal to start  This signal is supplied by the  transfer switch when utility power is of unacceptable  quality  Since utility power can fail at any time  be aware  the generator can start unexpectedly whenever in the  AUTO position  Keep away from moving parts at all  times  Once utility power is once again acceptable  the  signal from the transfer switch is removed  the generator  shuts off  then returns to waiting for another signal to  start    The other method for starting the generating is to  press the MANUAL position mode button  This mode is    20       intended for generator control during maintenance or if  an automatic transfer switch is not used  With the control  panel switch shifted to this position  the generator will  immediately attempt to start after a brief pause  Upon  starting  the generator runs until the switch is moved  from the MANUAL position  at which time the generator  will shut off       CYCLIC CRANK      To insure the generator starts without damaging the  starter motor  cranking of the engine is performed in     cyclic manner  When the generator is started from either  the AUTO or MANUAL positions  the controller alternates  between 10 seconds of engine cranking  followed by 10  seconds of engine rest  If the engine starts during any of  the cranking periods  crank attempts are h
13.  been properly serviced with the  recommended oil will result in an engine failure  that is not covered by warranty     Engine oil changes are recommended at the  maximum intervals given in the Periodic Maintance  Table  When operating in hot or dusty conditions shorter  change intervals may be necessary  To change the  engine oil and oil filter  the listed procedure is  recommended     1  Warm up the engine oil by running a cold engine for  a few minutes  then shutting it off  Start and stop the  engine by pressing the MANUAL Mode button on the  control panel to manually start the generator then  press the OFF button to turn it off  Make sure that  the generator is off by pressing the OFF button on    24    the control panel before continuing the oil change   Place an oil drain pan under the oil drain plug  A                Remove the drain plug             place in a convenient  location  Allow the engine oil to completely drain  into the drain pan     4  When the engine oil is completely drained  replace  the oil drain plug  A  and tighten     5  Place the drain pan underneath the spin on oil filter   B   then remove the filter by turning it  counterclockwise  Once loose  drain all of the oil  from the filter into the drain pan     6  Apply a light film of oil to the gasket on the new oil  filter  then screw the filter onto the adaptor until the  gasket lightly touches the adaptor face  Tighten the  filter an additional 34 to 1 turn     7  Refill the engine with new engine
14.  dealer for assistance with  ume of delivery by the carrier  but which 15 discovered installation planning and referral to properly qualified   later  The carrier or carriers are responsible for licensed installing contractors   merchandise lost or damaged in transit  The title to  goods rests with the consignee when generators are  shipped F O B  factory  and only the consignee can  legally file a claim     200 2667 5         GENERATOR SPECIFICATIONS      PAK            amp               Ei      1          EE NN  C                   TS              OS c      We  Seen    Dimensions  see next page for installation drawing  47 L x 29 W x 31 H    Normal Operating Range  20 F   28 8  C  to 104  F  40          Note  Rated wattage is specified at sea level  60  F ambient temperature  and propane fuel  with 2500 BTU cuft   Rated wattage decreases  approximately 3 5  for each 1000ft above sea level and approximately 1  for each 10  F above 60  F ambient temperature        Fuel supply pressures must be between 4 oz  6    w c   and 6 oz  11    w c   at inlet to the unit        6 200 2667    INSTALLATION DRAWINGS        c       AIR OUTLET       ALLOW MIN   3 FT  OF  CLEARANCE  OR GREATER      Check your local          LU   Q  N      3  Q       5 is  3        2    LLI         c     2                                                           200 2653 7       ESSO INSTALLATION    Once installation planning is complete and all  necessary local permits are granted  installation of the  gener
15.  front and back panels to the    to 14 5VDC    If both LED s stay on longer generator by setting the bottom end of the panel into  than 24 hours  refer to the troubleshooting the base and push into place  Insert the key into  section in this manual  the top locks and turn 1 4 turn clockwise to lock      When the green LED is on  the charger is  charging at a  FLOAT  rate of less than  1 5 Amps    This  float  charging current  will gradually decrease to as low as 0 1  Amps as the battery reaches 10096  charge  It will now be kept at full charge  without over charging   If the green LED  stays on when the battery is known to be  low  refer to the troubleshooting section of  this manual     SPARK PLUG CHECK                                                  Engine spark plugs are an important part of the  engine ignition system  Worn or incorrectly adjusted  spark plugs can negatively affect engine starting and  operation  Therefore  it is important to inspect and regap   or replace the engine spark plugs as indicated in the  service interval table  The listed steps are recommended  to access and service the engine spark plugs      NWARNING    Before performing any maintenance  make sure  the Mode switch is in the OFF position  the  circuit breaker is in the OFF position and the  positive  red  battery cable is disconnected                                   1  Access the spark plugs by removing the front  and back generator panels  Insert the key into the  top locks and turn 1 4 
16.  generator is  allowed to operate  Contact a qualified service technician  immediately for service if any of the listed LED s are lit   even if the generator appears to function normally     LOW BATTERY                Low Battery LED is will illuminate Red when  the cranking battery voltage falls below 11 0   volts  At this level  the battery begins to lose the  ability to consistently start the engine  Causes of  low battery voltage may include a failing battery   failed battery charger or failed engine alternator     ENGINE RUN         The Engine Run LED illuminates Green when  the generators engine is running  This is the only  light lit when the generator is supplying power as  intended       FAULTS    Fault lights relay conditions that may cause damage  to the generator and or loads connected to the output of  the generator  When any of the listed situations occur  while the generator is running  the generator is shut  down and the fault light associated with the shutdown  cause is lit  Once the light is lit  it remains on until it is  cleared by pressing the OFF button on the control panel   If a fault light is lit  determine and correct the cause of the  problem before restarting the generator  During  generator starting  the controller ignores fault conditions  until 15 seconds after the generator starts  then  uncleared faults will once again cause the generator to  shut off  To determine possible fault causes  refer to the  troubleshooting section of this manual or 
17.  oil through the  engine oil fill cap  C   Refer to the engine oil  recommendations on chart C for the proper grade of  oil and the specifications on page 6 for the oil  capacity  Replace the oil fill cap  C   then start the  engine and check for leaks    8  Stop the engine and check the engine oil level as   outlined on page 23  Add oil as required to bring   the oil to the proper level on the dipstick           At the intervals given in the maintenance schedule  table  check the oil cooler and lines for leaks  If leaks are  detected  replace clamps  fittings or hoses as necessary   Also visually inspect the oil cooler for debris clogging the  cooler fins  If the cooler is blocked  use low pressure air  or water to dislodge the blocking material     200 2667          ENGINE AIR FILTER CHANGE    The generator engine is equipped with a drv element  air filter to block particles in the combustion air from  getting into the engine and causing excessive engine  wear  Over time this dirt builds up on the filter  restricting  the amount of combustion air available to the engine  in  turn leading to a loss of generator power output  To  avoid these problems  periodic replacement of the  engine air filter is recommended at the intervals outline in  the service schedule table on page 22  To change the  air filter  follow the listed steps     A CAUTION    Never run this equipment without the complete       air filter installed on the engine  Failure to do so  will result in premature e
18.  power supply to the  transfer switch following the instructions provided by  the switch manufacturer    4  Ensure utility power to the transfer switch is shut off    5  Return to the generator and open any manual shutoff          valves in the fuel supply system    6  Press the MANUAL button on the control panel  The  generator should crank and start    7  Allow the generator to run for approximately three  3   minutes  then move the main line circuit breaker  handle to the ON position     AN DANGER    Generator is now supplying dangerous  voltages  Use extreme caution performing  electrical checks        8  Check across the circuit breaker of the main line  power output block  Red to Black  for proper  frequency and voltage  Frequency should read  approximately 62 5 Hz and voltage between 240 and  245 volts at no load conditions    9  Adjust no load speed as required to meet  approximately 62 5 Hz    10  Shut the generator down by pressing the OFF button  on the control panel    11  Restore utility power to the transfer switch    12  Press the AUTO button on the control panel to set  the generator to automatic    13  Inspect the site to ensure no packaging or installation  materials remain within or against the generator    14  Replace all covers on the generator    15  Place the generator into service by pressing the  AUTO button on the control panel     A CAUTION    Failure to set the controller to AUTO before    leaving the generator renders the generator  unavailable fo
19.  the enclosure    Are all cabinet openings free from blockage    Is the exhaust directed away from dwellings  dwelling  air intakes  or combustible materials    Are the fuel supply lines and internal generator fuel  connections leak free    Is fuel supply pressure within specifications    Is the regulator connection properly configured for  the fuel supplied    Is an approved transfer switch used to prevent  backfeed into utility lines    Are electrical connections tight  and properly  connected    Are electrical conductors sized properly    Is a properly sized engine cranking battery correctly  installed    Is the battery maintenance charger plugged in and  operating correctly    Are all protective covers installed and tightened   Are all tools clear of moving or electrically live parts   Is the installation inspected and approved as  required by local or regional code    Once all items on the checklist are marked off   complete the initial startup using the listed steps      N DANGER  GW   A  Contact with high voltages present in  generators and utility systems can cause    severe electric shock or death  Avoid contact  with all live components        OOO D DO O O OO O OD    Allow only qualified generator service  technicians or licensed electrician s to perform  initial system start up     1  Press the OFF button on the control panel of the  generator    2  Move the main line circuit breaker handle on the  generator to the OFF position    3  Checkthe utility  or preferred 
20.  transfer  Switch                            With the Mode in the auto position  the unit  starts and stops without notice     Keep clear of all moving parts at all times        B  Auto LED  The Auto LED will be green when the controller is  placed in the Auto Mode     C  Status Indicator LED s   Status Indicator LED s are provided to communicate  the status of the generator to the user  Under normal  running conditions  only the green Auto LED is lit   Function of all other LED s are described on page 21     D  Utility Power Monitor LED   The Utility Power Monitor LED will illuminate green  when the Voltage Sensing detects that the Utility is  available   E  Transfer Switch Monitor LED   The Transfer Switch Monitor LED will illuminate  Green when the transfer switch is in the normal position  and it will illuminate Red when the Transfer Switch is in    200 2667       the Emergency position   F  Generator Power Monitor LED   The generator power monitor LED will illuminate Red  when the Voltage Sensing detects that the Generator  source is available   G  Generator Hour Meter   The Generator Hour Meter is provided to track the  total numbers of hours of operation  The hour meter  runs whenever the engine is running and the alternator is  producing electricity  Placing the main line circuit  breaker in the OFF position while the engine is running  does not stop the meter from counting hours       ORCUN BREAKER    Main Line Circuit Breaker   A Main Line Circuit Breaker is provide
21. 1  1      4                   1 16  Battery Placement and                                                                            16 17  EUDrICAtionzs sii oe kV el    ESL    IR EI EL iU 17  First Time Startup         ia RR IMG b ACER NECI Lr ERAS EROR SUP ade 18  Generator                                                                                      18  Circ  lt Breaker    er aep e a          oe ge 19  Generator Control Panel Features                                                2            19  FUSES eR eS uL eV SEN aa ot rb ades o Fed qe dodo iugo AE 19  Generator Control Panel                                                                       2  20  Starting The Generator          0000 20           rank AT A AI de LAE 20  RUN State tepi i peat nia                                 Ke                                         20  ShU  tdoWLi uen noo ne    eek epe eU RES e RUE A    20  Status IndlCatots ai eee             reyes x dete hat e ree i ee heeded 21  Low Battety                     AUD nel VERE E                      Ac d i iMd 21  Engine RUN                        MES emu sr iau Ed       REP Edo REDE Ea 21  Generator Control Panel   Faults                                                            21  Overcrank  aie ERR doeet ea d Cue Posee er a Basha leo E ede Tat      21  GOverspeed IO iM so et eee EL ens oid IL Dd DID uu tg 21  High                                                                             1         4        24 21  Low              
22. 67    The final step of battery installation is to verify proper  connection of all battery charger connections  A battery  charging system  G  is included with the  engine generator set to maintain the battery charge  during extended periods of generator inactivity  therefore  providing consistent starting  A quick check of charger  connections will verify that factory connections are  correct so the charger can function as intended  Insure  that the charger is connected by checking to see that it is  plugged into a powered receptacle  and that the positive      and negative     charger cables are connected to their  respective battery cables    Install the panels back onto the generator by placing  the bottom of the panel onto the base and pushing it up  into place  Lock the panel by inserting the key into the  locks and turning 1 4 turn clockwise       LUBRICATION    Once all connections are made  the final installation  step is verification of proper engine oil level  Check oil  level before start up  see page 23 for instructions   The  unit is shipped with the proper type of oil in the  crankcase for operation above 40  F  Follow the engine  manufacturer   s recommendations for oil at temperatures  below 40  F  Check oil periodically to ensure that the unit  is properly lubricated  Follow the engine manufacturer   s  recommended service schedule    Engine oil capacity is 1 2 qt  1 14L  without a filter  change and 1 5qt  1 42L  with a filter change     WARNING    State a
23. ERVICE DEPARTMENT AT  1 866 769 3703  to obtain warranty service information or to order replacement parts or accessories     HOW TO ORDER REPLACEMENT PARTS  Even quality built equipment such as the Powermate standby generator you have  purchased  might need occasional replacement parts to maintain it in good condition over the  years  To order replacement parts  please give the following information     1  Model No  and Serial No  and all specifications shown on the Model No  Serial No  plate   2  Abrief description of the trouble with the generator     Powermate Corporation  4970 Airport Road  P  O  Box 6001  Kearney  NE 68848  1 866 769 3703  1 308 237 2181  Fax 1 308 234 4187    Made in USA with domestic and foreign components  Powermate Corporation  Aurora  IL 60504    2007 Powermate Corporation         Rights Reserved  Tous droits r  serv  s  Reservados todos los derechos     PowermateQ is a registered trademark of Powermate Corporation   Powermate est une marque d  pos  e de Powermate Corporation   Powermate   es una marca comercial registrada de Powermate Corporation     PowerStation   is a registered trademark of Powermate Corporation   PowerStation   est une marque d  pos  e de Powermate Corporation   PowerStation amp  es una marca comercial registrada de Powermate Corporation        
24. If natural gas is to be used  no adjustments  are required    When supplying natural gas as the operating fuel   provide fuel with a minimum of 1000 BTU ft  at inlet  pressures between 6  and 11  of water column  4   6  Oz   Failure to meet these minimums will cause the  generator to run poorly and or may limit output to values  below nameplate value  If fuel with these qualities is not  available  contact the customer service center    Refer to the Fuel Consumption Table on page 14 for  fuel flow requirements for the unit installed  Size all  feeding piping to deliver sufficient flow above the  minimum pressure of 6  water column  4 oz      Per the National Gas Code  NFPA 54   ANSI  2223 1   a manual shutoff valve in the fuel supply line  to the generator is recommended     Propane Vapor  LPG     In cases where liquefied propane vapor is selected  as the fuel of choice  insure fuel delivery in the gaseous    state  with a minimum energy content of 2500 BTU ft3   at inlet pressures between 6  and 11  of water  column  4   6 oz   Fuel below these specifications may  cause improper engine operation and or failure to deliver  rated generator output  Size all fuel system plumbing to  provide fuel flow as given in the Fuel Consumption  Table on page 14  at a minimum pressure of 7  water  column  4 oz      After completing external supply connections  follow  the instructions listed below to change over to LPG    1  Remove the front panel by inserting the key into the  locks locate
25. OWNERS MANUAL  MODEL SERIES  P1204     PowerStation    AUTOMATIC POWER SVSTEM       Stationarv Standbv Electric Generator    IMPORTANT SAFETV INSTRUCTIONS     Please make certain that persons who are to install  operate and  maintain this equipment thoroughiv read and understand these instructions prior to operation  SAVE THESE  INSTRUCTIONS     This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation  and maintenance of the generator and batterv     Product style and configuration may vary   Specifications are subject to change without notice                                    and understand all safety precautions      this manual and other manuals  included with this product before installing  operating and maintaining this equipment  Failure to  comply with instructions in this manual could result in personal injury  property damage  and or  voiding of your warranty  The manufacturer WILL NOT be liable for any damage because of  failure to follow these instructions     Model Number       Serial Number       Date Purchased       HELPLINE 1 866 769 3703       2007 Powermate Corporation 200 2667   Revision A   10 07            TABLE OF CONTENTS      Table of Contents                  De vetu erre a ud        Ax la 2  General Safety                                                                                         3 4  Introduction    5 oe LLL          5  Unpacking Instructions                                                              2  
26. Visually inspect all hoses for cracks   splits  or brittleness and replace hoses that show these  or other signs of wear  Check all connections for  tightness and cracks  replacing any broken fittings or  clamps  Check all connections for leaks  while the  generator is running  using approved equipment and  methods  DO NOT use a flame to check for leaks     Z WARNING    GM    Extreme caution should be taken while  performing general maintenance     Do not smoke when near the unit        Keep flames  sparks  pilot lights  arc producing  equipment  switches and all other sources of  ignition well away  Keep a type ABC fire  extinguisher handy     Do Not operate engine if smell of fuel is present  or other explosive conditions exist     Do Not use a flame to check for leaks     27      Ensure charger is plugged into receptacle          Check for tripped main circuit  Reset if required   Improper battery charger  function   Check all charger cable connections for cleanness and    tightness     Check charger lights to verify correct operation  See Table  A  Page 26     Fault in starter signal circuit      Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance   Blown control circuit fuse   Check control circuit fuse       Test battery  Replace as necessary     Ensure charger is plugged into receptacle   Low battery   Check for tripped main circuit breaker  Reset if required     Engine does not crank      Check all charger cable connections for cleanness and  tightness       C
27. al are safety precautions that need to be operation   followed to prevent personal injuries to persons around Taking a few moments to pre plan before beginning  the unit and to prevent property damage  installation of the generator can provide significant    UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS                       n            e                maintenance  Some items to consider in planning  Ec E dota    2 22 generator installation are safe generator operation  use     E      of an Automatic Transfer Switch  load requirements   5 bs S E 4   p i En a generator location  fuel supply  environmental conditions       Nis nat  re under th   Bs  BUE Kies of ihe and applicable local  regional or national codes  Some  a bija lk mal unge g areas mav require building permits and or detailed site    loss or damage  Contact the carrier for claim inspections prior to approving the unit for use  Check            with local authorities before starting installation    When loss or damage is noted after delivery   segregate the damaged material  and contact the carrier Installation of a standby engine generator system is  tor claim procedures  pe aes to retain the packaging complex and should not be considered a Do It Yourself  material for carrier inspection  project  Safe installation requires the skill and knowledge       Concealed Damage    is understood i mean damage of licensed electrician s and plumbers or gas technicians   to      Contents cha package wie 2 Det evident at the Contact an authorized
28. alted and the  controller begins monitoring for proper function of the  generator  In the event that three 10 second start  attempts occur without the engine starting  cranking  attempts are halted and the Overcrank light is lit       RUN STATS l    After the engine is started and the generator is  producing electrical power  the controller begins  operation in a monitoring state  In this state  several  generator functions are continuously checked to ensure  proper operation of the generator  If functions are  determined unacceptable  a fault is declared  the engine  is shut down and a status light is lit to communicate the  reason for the shutdown       SHUTDOWN      When operating with the control panel switch in the  MANUAL position  the generator will continue to run until  a fault is declared or until the mode switch is moved to  the OFF position  Once the switch is shifted to the OFF  position  the engine is shut off     When operating with the control panel switch in the  AUTO position  the generator continues to run until a  fault light is declared or the run signal is removed  Once  the signal is removed  the engine shuts down and the  controller returns to waiting for a start signal     200 2667    STATUS INDICATORS    Status indicator LED s relay conditions of generator  function for user or service technician convenience   Illumination of these indicator LED s communicate  conditions that require generator service but are not  severe enough to cause damage if the
29. an authorized dealer for servicing assistance   severity of the conditions encountered  To perform   periodic inspections or maintenance  refer to the    Maintenance liem Every month   Every 6 months   Every year or   Every 2 years  or 8 hours or 100 hours 300 hours   or 500 hours           me  o      mm                                                gt  lt  LLL    e                                         ER                                        e ER ILL   Em                jem D l1 1 1  umm eI                                                                _    1  Perform first change at 25 hours        22 200 2667       Before performing any maintenance  make sure  the controller mode is in the OFF position  the  circuit breaker is in the OFF position and the  positive  red  battery cable is disconnected   Generator engine components are hot to the  touch when operating  To prevent burns to the  skin allow unit to cool before touching internal  generator or engine components    Crankcase pressure can blow hot engine oil out  the fill opening causing severe burns  Always  stop the generator before removing the oil fill  cap    Keep hands  feet  clothing  etc   away from drive  belts  fans  and other moving or hot parts   Never remove any drive belt or fan guard while  the unit is operating     Generator output connections must be made by  a qualified electrician in accordance with  applicable codes    Engine heater  optional  can cause electrical  shock  Remove engine heate
30. ator may begin  Within the following section  general recommendations are given for installing the  generator  However  installations are affected by local  site conditions  regional construction practices  material  availability  local or regional codes and or other  variables  Therefore  recommendations included in this  manual are provided as a guide only and are not meant  to serve as detailed installation plans  All decisions  regarding installation and materials are at the discretion  of the licensed electrician s and licensed plumbers  performing the installation and or the inspector  performing the final inspection as required by local or  regional code  Additionally  illustrations provided in this  manual are subject to ongoing revisions and shall not be  construed as blueprints     KOGATION AND     i S Ne ATO ST    PAG S MISINIT   For proper ventilation and maintenance  locate the  generator outdoors in an area that will allow a minimum  of three feet or more of clearance between the generator  and any other structure  Note  Check your local  building codes for clearance requirements for your  area    When placing the generator  the direction of the  exhaust should be pointing away from windows  doors  and any ventilation system    Insure that sufficient air flow is available to remove  the exhaust fumes and cool the generator properly     NOTE  It would be extremely difficult  if not impractical   to attempt a detailed coverage of every  installation possibility  F
31. contact a  qualified service technician for assistance     HIGH TEMPERATURE i    The High Temperature LED illuminates Red if  the temperature of the engine becomes too high   Engine oil temperature is monitored while the  engine is active and the engine is shut off to  avoid damage if the oil temperature becomes too  high  When operating the generator in  temperatures above the maximum listed on the  nameplate  it is necessary to reduce the load  connected to the generator to avoid overheating   If high ambient temperatures or excessive loads  are eliminated as possible causes of High  Temperature shutdown  check to insure cabinet  openings are not restricted by debris     LOW OIL Gn    The Low Oil LED illuminates Red and the  engine is shut off if the engine oil pressure falls    200 2667    too low  To avoid engine damage  engine oil  pressure is monitored to determine the amount  of oil in the engine  When pressure falls below a  preset level  a Low Oil fault occurs  Check for  proper oil level if the generator shuts down due  to a Low Oil alarm     OVERCRANK  x     The Overcrank LED is illuminated Red if all three  10 second cvclic crank attempts are  unsuccessful in starting the engine  Once the  light is on  the generator does not attempt to start  until the fault is reset  When the Overcrank LED  is lit  verify fuel is available at the inlet to the unit   then check the condition of the cranking battery     OVERSPEED       The Overspeed LED is illuminated Red if the  g
32. d on top of the panel  and turn 1 4 turn  counterclockwise to unlock  Lift the panel up and out  of the base and set it aside    2  Remove the air filter cover  A by turning the air filter  cover nut  B  counterclockwise    3  Remove the air filter  C     4  Remove the 3 bolts  10mm   D from the air filter  base  E  and set it aside  Note  be careful not to drop  the bolts into the carburetor    5  Loosen the fuel hose clamp  F  and remove the fuel  hose  G     6  Insert the orifice  H   included  and tighten by  turning clockwise    7  Putthe fuel hose and clamp back on and tighten the  clamp    8  Place the air filter base back onto the carburetor and  tighten the 3 bolts      Place the air filter back onto the center stud    10  Replace the air filter cover and air filter nut and  tighten    11  Install the panels back onto the generator by placing  the bottom of the panel onto the base and pushing it  up into place  Lock the panel by inserting the key into  the locks and turning 1 4 turn clockwise           200 2667    Es necu SMS NUN       To insure reliable starting in most weather  conditions  it is important to properly match a battery to  the requirements of the generator  The generator uses a  12 Volt  direct current  negative ground control system  powered by an automotive style lead acid battery   Successful engine starting is dependent upon the  cranking speed of the engine  which in turn is affected by  the cranking capacity of the battery  When selecting a  bat
33. d to protect the  generator from damage caused by electrical faults within  the attached electrical distribution system  It is also used  to isolate the output of the generator from the connected  electrical distribution system by moving the breaker  handle to the OFF position  Placing the breaker in this  position does not prevent startup of the generator      NWARNING       Place the circuit breaker in the OFF position  when servicing the generator to minimize  electrocution hazards     Control  Circuit Fuse    Charging  Circuit Fuse    Circuit  Breaker    FUSES    Control Circuit Fuse   The Control Circuit Fuse provides protection against  damage from electrical faults  Replace the fuse only with  an equivalent size and style of fuse to prevent damage to  the control system        Charging Circuit Fuse   The Charging Circuit Fuse provides protection to the  engine mounted alternator in the event of electrical faults  in the positive     battery circuit  Failure of this fuse  prevents charge from reaching the battery when the  generator is running  leading to early battery failure   Replace the fuse only with an equivalent size and style of  fuse to prevent damage to the control system     19          GENERATOR CONTROL PANSLTT    OPERATION  RUN MODES    There are three run mode options  Off  Manual and  Auto  When the Manual pushbutton is pressed the unit  will immediately start and the run indicator light will  illuminate  In Manual mode  the generator will continue  to ru
34. enerator engine is running too fast  Electrical  output of the generator at high speeds may  damage loads connected to the generator output  and or engine failure may occur at excessive  speeds  If the generator shuts down on an  Overspeed error  seek assistance from a  qualified generator service technician     LOSS SPEED         The Loss Speed LED is illuminated Red if the  generator engine is running too slow  Electrical  output of the generator at low speeds can  damage loads connected to the generator output  and or generator failure may occur due to  excessive heating in the generator head  If the  generator turns off due to an Loss Speed error   check to see that the connected loads do not  exceed the nameplate rating of the generator     AUX 1    This is a common alarm  it flashes when there is  a failure or alarm  A signal is sent to the transfer  switch and illuminates the generator failure LED  located on the transfer switch     21      MAINTENANCE    To ensure reliable generator operation  it is criticalto procedures listed in the following sections  A qualified  periodically inspect all components  The following chart generator service technician should perform inspections  is provided as a guide for service check intervals  When or adjustments requiring specialized tools or training   the generator is operated under excessively hot  or dusty Users unfamiliar with any of the listed procedures should  conditions  shorten service intervals according to the contact 
35. f God or other external causes   Overtime charges during repair or air freight shipping charges incurred at the customer s request   unless done with Powermate s prior approval     Warranty is void  1  if the product is modified or altered contrary to published specifications   i1  if repairs  are performed by anyone other than Powermate authorized service center or with parts other than  Powermate approved parts  or  ii  where the generator is used as a primary power source or as back up for  solar  wind power or other alternative power system     For warranty service  Call toll free 866 769 3703  or write to Powermate Corporation  Product  Services  4970 Airport Road  Kearney  NE 68848     EXCLUSIONS AND LIMITATIONS  THE COMPANY MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY  OF ANY KIND  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  IMPLIED WARRANTIES  INCLUDING  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE  ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED  THE WARRANTY SERVICE DESCRIBED  ABOVE IS THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY UNDER THIS WARRANTY  LIABILITY FOR  INCIDENTAL AND CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IS EXCLUDED TO THE EXTENT  PERMITTED BY LAW     This warranty gives you specific legal rights  and you may also have other rights which vary from state to  state  Some states do not allow a disclaimer of implied warranties  or the exclusion or limitation of  incidental and consequential damages  so the above disclaimers and exclusions may not apply to you         CPowerStation    AUTOMATIC POWER SYSTEM    CONTACT THE POWERMATE PRODUCT S
36. gularly  and contact your  nearest Authorized Dealer for parts needing repair  or replacement     Never use the generator or any of its parts as a  step  Stepping on the unit can stress and break  parts  and may result in dangerous operating  conditions from leaking exhaust gases  fuel  leakage  oil leakage  etc     Thoroughly read the OPERATORS MANUAL  before operating the generator  Safe operation and  top performance can be obtained only when  equipment is operated and maintained properly     Ensure that enclosure doors are closed and locked  at all times other than during service     200 2667         E   After inspecting the generator  engine and enclosure  D d      INTRODUCTION l for physical damage  finish reading the Operating and  The stationary standby electric generator is Maintenance Instructions  These manuals contain  manufactured for our customers to supply reliable important safety information     AWARNING  RISK OF INJURY AND BEING CRUSHED    backup power  The generator is a compact unit   designed to supply the power for your critical needs  when utility power fails    The standby generator will run on Liquid Propane  Gas or Natural Gas allowing flexibility for getting the  power you need  Fuel lines should be installed by a HEAVY EQUIPMENT  Unbalanced weight   licensed plumber or other qualified professionals or Improper lifting can cause severe injury or  licensed gas technician  death and equipment damage     AWARNING  RISK OF ELECTROCUTION AND OR INJURV   
37. heck charger lights to verify correct operation  See Table  A  Page 26     Ensure all manual shutoff valves are open     Engine cranks without  starting      Check for proper fuel supply pressure   Poor fuel supply      Verify size and fill    Low oil pressure    Engine starts then  immediately shuts down  High engine temperature    Main line        Dreaker e Check breaker  Clear faults  then reclose breaker   tripped  Disc  nnect breaker tripped   Check for tripped breaker in circuit between generator        output and transfer switch  Clear fault  then reclose breaker   Generator loss of excitation  e Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance    No generator output   Excitation capacitor failure   Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance        Mone orvansior e Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance   Generator head fault e Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance     28 200 2667       TROUBLESHOOTING    SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION  Excitation capacitor failure e Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance   Low generator output  vonage             Contact a qualified generator dealer for service assistance   Overspeed LED stays lit        Que          engines  Verify correct engine speed setting   Low Speed LED stays lit      aue tolpw engine  ii Reduce loads connected to generator   Overcrank light stays lit  Failure to start   See  Engine cranks without starting    L
38. n relates to protecting YOUR SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS  To  help you recognize this information  we use the following symbols  Please read the manual and pay attention to these  sections  Also read and follow all safety labels on the engine generator set  If labels are damaged or unreadable     contact product service for replacements     Ground Location           This is the safety alert symbol  It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards  Obey all  safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death                4 POTENTIAL HAZARD THAT WILL CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE   AIZGUCH    POTENTIAL HAZARD THAT COULD CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR LOSS OF LIFE        A POTENTIAL HAZARD THAT MAY CAUSE MODERATE INJURY OR DAMAGE         EQUIPMENT     NOTE  Improper installation can damage your electrical system and cause property damage  serious  personal injury or death  Installation MUST be performed by a licensed electrician  plumber and  gas technician  Installation MUST comply with all applicable building and electrical codes    Some areas may require building permits and or detailed sight inspections prior to approving the       unit for operation       The important safety instructions appearing in this manual are not meant to cover all possible    conditions and situations that may occur  It must be understood that common sense  caution  and  care are factors which are not built into a generator  but are supplied by the 
39. n until the Off pushbutton is pressed to stop the unit   At this point the    not in auto    light will illuminate and the  unit will not operate     When the Auto pushbutton is pressed the unit will  enter automatic run mode  where the generator controller  and the transfer switch will control the operation of the  unit  In automatic run mode  the unit will automatically  start up and shut off when power failure occurs and to  exercise the unit     A WARNING      With the Mode in the Auto position  the unit  starts and stops without notice       Keep clear of all moving parts at all times        When power failure occurs  a signal will be sent to  the generator to start a warm up cycle  After the warm up  cycle is completed  the transfer switch will allow the load  to be transferred to the generator until it senses that  regular utility power has been restored  When this  occurs  the transfer switch will remove the load from the  generator and a signal will be sent to the generator to  begin a cool down cycle  After the cool down cycle is  completed  the unit will stop running  but remain in the  automatic run mode     The unit will also automatically start itself to ensure it  remains in good working order  Every 28 days the unit  will automatically start up without warning and run for 20  minutes before shutting down  The unit will remain in  automatic run mode after each exercise session     SARUNG THE GENSRAIO REE    Two methods are available to start the generator   The
40. nd federal agencies have determined  that contact with used engine oil can cause  cancer or reproductive toxicitv  Take care to  limit skin contact and breathing of vapors as  much as possible  Use rubber gloves and wash  exposed skin      CAUTION    Too much oil can cause high oil consumption   high operating temperatures and oil foaming   Too little oil can cause severe engine damage   Keep the oil level between the full and add  marks on the dipstick     Any attempt to crank or start the engine before  it has been properly serviced with the  recommended oil will result in an engine failure  that is not covered under warranty     Never run this equipment without the complete  air cleaner system installed on the engine   Failure to do so will result in premature engine  wear and significantly reduced engine life            FIRST TIME STARTUP      After completing all installation procedures  read         understand the operating instructions for the generator  controller  Know how the control panel operates  what to  expect when activating control panel switches and how  to shut the generator off in the event of an emergency   Before starting the generator for the first time  check off  all items on the following list  then follow the given  procedure to verify correct operation of the generator     U Is unit level       Is adequate free air space  3 feet minimumor  greater check your local building codes for clearance  requirements for your area   available on all sides of 
41. ngine wear and  significantiv reduced engine life        1  Remove the air filter cover  A  by turning the air filter  cover nut  B  counterclockwise    Remove the air filter  C     Place a new air filter back onto the center stud    Replace the air filter cover and air filter nut and   tighten                           BAVTERY MAINTENANCE     NWARNING      Read and understand all warnings and cautions  on page 16 of this manual before preceding with  any battery maintenance     200 2667    Correctly maintaining the battery at regular intervals  is vital to ensure consistent engine starting  Poorly  maintained batteries loose charge over time and may not  provide enough power to crank the engine fast enough  for reliable starts  The steps below are suggested to  care for the battery and charger     1  Keep the battery cable clamps  D  at the battery  posts tight and free of corrosion  Replace the battery  cables if cracks are found in the clamps    3  Check and adjust the level of battery electrolyte  according to the battery manufacturer s instructions if  not using a  maintenance free  battery  If electrolyte  is low  add only distilled water to the battery  Do not  add tap water to the battery     4  Insure the battery charger  E  is powered and  functioning properly  A correctly operating battery  charger displays lights on the face of the charger to  relay the state of the charger  Refer to Table A on  page 26 to assess the mode the charger is operating  in              
42. nstallation of a switch is best  handled by a licensed electrician or qualified standby  generator dealer  Any switch installation must be  performed by a licensed electrician to the instructions of  the switch manufacturer and any applicable local   regional or national codes      NWARNING    Hazardous  backfeed  voltage can cause  severe injury or death  Install a transfer switch  in standby power installations to prevent  connection of standby and other sources of  power  Electrical backfeed into a utility    electrical system can cause serious injury or  death to utility personnel working on  transmission lines     Do not try MANUAL operation of the transfer  switch until all power supplied to the switch has  been positively turned OFF  Failure to turn OFF  power supplied may result in extremely  dangerous and possibly lethal electrical shock  or arching     Example of Recommended Transfer  Switch Installation   Main Panel Load     L8  Standby Gener    72  Automatic Transfer Swich         200 2667       BLEGTRIGAL HOOKUP MAIN LINE OUTPUT POWER    Once the generator is anchored in its final position  it  is ready for electrical connections  The generator is  supplied with two terminal blocks for connection of three  distinct electrical circuits  main line output power  utility  power input and generator start signal  Main line output    power is the electrical output of the generator  utility input  powers the battery charger and optional block heater  devices and the gene
43. ock of wood as a  pivot  carefully lift one end of the pallet and remove the  wooden skids from both that end and the center of the  pallet  D   Lower the pallet to the pad  then pry the other  end up and remove the skid from that end  E   Check  the generator with a level in all directions  placing  material under the base as required     Although the weight of the generator is adequate to  prevent movement during normal operation  anchoring of  the generator is recommended  To anchor the generator  on a gravel pad  drive a minimum of four  4  spikes  through the anchoring tabs located on the outside  corners of the pallet  If a concrete pad is used  anchor  the pallet at the same points using appropriate concrete  fasteners     A WARNING    For fire safety  the generator must be installed  and maintained properly  Installation always  must comply with applicable codes  standards   laws and regulations  Adhere strictly to local   state and national electrical and building codes   Comply with regulations the Occupational  Safety and Health Administration  OSHA  and  National Electrical Code  NEC  have  established    This generator is designed to be installed  outside only  Never install this unit inside any  room  enclosure  or basement  The generator  needs adequate cooling and ventilation for  continued proper and safe operation     200 2667                                                             IAN          LIAE sil                                          TQ  ONES  
44. ode switch is in  the OFF position before connecting the battery  cables  Failure to do so may result in  unexpected engine starting and to personal  injury        200 2667          To access the battery and charger  remove the front  and back panels by inserting the key into the locks  located on top of the panel  and turn 1 4 turn  counterclockwise to unlock  Lift the panels up and out of  the base and set it aside    Place the battery  A  on the base as shown in Fig G    After the battery is set  begin attaching the battery  cables to the battery posts  starting with the positive       or red  cable  B   Loosen the bolt  C  on the post clamp  slightly to allow the clamp to expand  then firmly push the  clamp onto the battery post marked positive     until the  top of the post extends past the top of the clamp  Rotate  the clamp around the post as required to insure the  clamp cannot contact any metal components  then  tighten the clamp bolt  C  until snug  Finally slide the  post boot  D  down the cable and place it entirely over  the clamp    Finish connecting the battery by placing the negative       or black  battery cable  E  to the battery post marked  negative      Push the clamp firmly over the post until the  post extends past the top of the clamp  then rotate the  clamp to avoid contact with any metal parts  Tighten the  battery clamp bolt  F  until snug               TO POSITIVE  STARTER POST             TO ENGINE  BLOCK GROUND                         A    200 26
45. or that reason  much of  the information is general in nature  Plan the  installation carefully  Information in this manual is  provided as a guide only and is not meant to  serve as a detailed installation plan  Illustrations  provided in the manual must not be construed as  blueprints     NOTE  The generator has an engine fan that draws the  air in from the end panel slots  circulates it within  the enclosure and forces the air through the  side panels and the exhaust panel slots        All local applicable codes  standards and regulations  must be followed for the installation of the generator   Some areas may require building permits and or detailed  sight inspections prior to approving the unit for use     NOTE  Utility wiring from the house to power the  battery charger and other start assisting  components should be tightened on the  identified terminal block at a torque of 20 Ib   in  The wire size is to be selected according  to allowable ampacities given in Table 310 16  of the National Electric Code     Signal wiring from the transfer switch is to be    18AWG multi strand wire tightened on the  identified terminal block to a torque of 20 Ib in     Power leads from the generator circuit  breaker being wired to the transfer switch  should be tightened in the identified terminal  block to 120 Ib in  The wire size is to be  selected according to allowable ampacities  given in Table 310 16 of the National Electric  Code     Field wiring of this unit must be conducted  b
46. ow oil pressure LED   Shutdown due to low engine   tigeieenglne gik evel  stays lit oil pressure   Verify correct type of engine oil for ambient temperature  conditions       Check all charger cable connections for cleanness and  tightness     Check battery charger inline fuse     Check charger lights to verify correct operation  See Table  A  Page 26     Allow engine to cool  then restart   High temperature LED  Shutdown due to high engine    Decrease loads on generator     Check enclosure openings for blockage       Test battery  Replace as necessary      Ensure charger is plugged into receptacle      Check for tripped main circuit breaker  Reset if required   Low battery LED stays lit Low battery       200 2667 29          NOTES    200 2667    ped pepe eripe eri per er peri er  er ed per per  er er  eri per rer per  er per perd per  eri per  ed perl pe perd  ed  ere perd per         eri pere per ed  er ed                              per perd per eri per  eri perd  ed perd       200 2667    POWERSTATION Automated Power System  Limited Warranty    Warranty  Powermate Corporation warrants to the original consumer purchaser in the U S  or Canada that  it will repair or replace any parts or components found to be defective in material or workmanship  The  product must be properly installed and maintained in accordance with operator s manuals  and must be   used solely as emergency stand by power to a utility supplied primary power system  Warranty service  must be performed by
47. parks  pilot lights  arc producing  equipment  switches and all other sources of  ignition well awav  Keep a tvpe ABC fire  extinguisher handv     Potential for fire or explosion alwavs exist when  using natural gas  NG  or liquid propane vapor   LPG  as a fuel source  Install this unit in  compliance with all local fuel codes     Do Not operate engine if smell of fuel is present  or other explosive conditions exist        After electrical connections are complete  the next  installation step is to connect a fuel supply to the unit   The fuel inlet fitting supplied with the generator is male  3 4  NPT  To accommodate potential settling of the  generator relative to rigid supplv pipeline  use ofa  flexible line  provided bv manufacturer  in the supplv line  is suggested  When making connections  use only  materials rated for the fuel supplied and approved for use  by local  regional or national codes and or regulatory  agencies     A DANGER     4    All fuel system installations MUST BE done by a  licensed plumber or licensed gas technician  and must comply with all applicable codes   standards and regulations     A WARNING           e    Natural Gas and Propane Vapor are highly  explosive gases  Check ALL fuel system  connections for leaks before starting  engine generator set    DO NOT use a flame to check for leaks     Use approved equipment and methods to check  for leaks     200 2667    Natural Gas  NG     Units are tested with natural gas before they leave  the factory  
48. person s  installing     maintaining  and operating it              A Do not attempt to install the generator yourself   Extremely high and dangerous electrical voltages  are present in utility power source lines and in  generator load leads when the unit is running   Therefore  be sure to turn OFF all power voltage  supplies at their source before attempting to  complete electrical connections  Only qualified  installation contractors or electrician s who are  familiar with applicable codes  standards  regulations  and procedures should install the system  Improper  or unauthorized installation  operation  or service of  this equipment is extremely hazardous and may  result in serious personal injury or death     It is NOT intended that the information in this manual  be used by any unqualified persons for the purpose  of installing a standby electric power system  This  equipment must be installed  inspected  tested and  adjusted only by qualified personnel  These people  must be familiar with the equipment and installation  requirements     A The installation of this unit must comply with the  regulations of the United States National Electric  Code  NEC  as well as state and local codes and  Occupational Safety and Health Administration   OSHA  established in the United States     A This equipment  when installed as part of a standby  electric power system  must be installed in  conjunction with an approved transfer switch  The  transfer switch serves to prevent both gene
49. r automatic standbv service     GENERATOR OPERATJON    A standbv generator is an engine driven air cooled  svstem to convert the energv contained in either liquid  propane vapor or natural gas to electrical power  When  coupled with an automatic transfer switch to monitor for  failure of utilitv power  the unattended svstem can start   stop and transfer between sources to insure a nearly  seamless supply of power  The generator is housed in a  weather resistant  sound attenuated enclosure for  outdoor installation only    Before installing and starting the generator  become  familiar with the controls and operational features of the  generator  Know how the control panel operates  what to  expect when activating control panel switches and how  to shut the generator off in the event of an emergency              200 2667          CONTROL PANEL FEATURES  MODE BUTTONS  AUTO  MANUAL AND OFF   AUTO LED  STATUS INDICATOR LED s  UTILITY POWER MONITOR LED  TRANSFER SWITCH MONITOR LED  GENERATOR POWER MONITOR LED  HOUR METER       ommoomm  m    LY  200      i             i l  PowerStation    EN  INE HOURS    A  Mode Buttons   The Mode Buttons are used to set the operating  state of the generator  Pressing the OFF button prevents  engine operation or stops the engine if it is already  running  Pressing the MANUAL button  center button   immediately starts the generator  Pressing the AUTO  button sets the generator for unattended operation under  the control of properly matched automatic
50. r passages on the  generator will cause the unit to overheat and  may create a fire hazard  Do not allow snow or  leaves to cover enclosure openings    Leave a three foot or greater open area around  all sides of the unit  Check your local building  codes for clearance requirements for your area   Do not plant trees or plants close to the unit   Unit should be located to prevent combustible  material from accumulating against the  generator    The generator MUST be installed outdoors        200 2667          SNEWS CLEARANCE CHECK ANDA    ADJUSTMENT     Over time  normal engine operation leads to wear in  the engine valve train which decreases generator output   To restore generator output  it is necessary to check and  adjust the engine valve lash at regular intervals  throughout the life of the engine  However  proper valve  lash adjustments require specialized training and tools   Adjustment by persons unfamiliar with the procedure can  cause damage to the engine not covered under warranty   Contact an authorized generator dealer for assistance in  locating qualified service personnel     A CAUTION    This adjustment should only be performed by    trained personnel  If incorrect adjustments are  made  the unit may fail to operate or operate  inefficiently     Be FUEL SYSTEN INSPECTIONS    Avoid explosive and potentially lethal fuel leaks by  inspecting the complete generator fuel supply system at  intervals no greater than those listed in the Maintenance  Table on page 22  
51. r plug from  electrical outlet before working on heater  connections    Improper service or replacement of parts can  lead to severe personal injury or death and to  damage to equipment and property  Service  personnel must be qualified to perform  electrical and mechanical service    Use caution when working on live electrical  equipment  Remove jewelry  make sure clothing  and shoes are dry and stand on a dry wooden  platform    When performing a high voltage test  hazardous  voltage can cause severe injury or death   Follow the instructions of the test equipment  manufacturer when performing high voltage  tests on the rotor or stator  An improper test  procedure can damage equipment or lead to  generator set failure    State and federal agencies have determined that  contact with used engine oil can cause cancer  or reproductive toxicity  Take care to limit skin  contact and breathing of vapors as much as  possible  Use rubber gloves and wash exposed  skin    The engine exhaust from this product contains  chemicals known to the State of California to  cause cancer  birth defects  or other  reproductive harm        200 2667    Prior to checking the oil level  start the generator by  pressing the MANUAL Mode button on the control panel   Allow the generator to run for one or two minutes  then  shut it down by pressing the OFF button on the control  panel  After the engine comes to a stop let the engine  set for a couple of minutes before checking the oil level   Begin the le
52. rator  and utility power from being connected to the load    oya    circuits at the same time  A properly connected  transfer switch helps to prevent backfeed of  generator power into commercial lines while the  standby generator is operating     A This generator supplies extremely high and  dangerous power voltages  Any contact with high  voltage electrically  hot  components will result in  extremely hazardous  and possibly LETHAL   electrical shock  Use care to avoid contact with live  terminals  bare connectors  bare wires  etc   Disconnect all power before performing maintenance  or service     A Generator exhaust air contains carbon monoxide  a  deadly odorless  colorless and tasteless gas   Breathing carbon monoxide causes severe nausea   fainting or death  Install the generator set outdoors  only  Do not use exhaust air to heat a room  Do not  allow exhaust air to enter a building through  windows  doors  air intakes or other means  Avoid  breathing exhaust air while installing  operating or  servicing generator set  The engine exhaust from  this product contains chemicals known to the State  of California to cause cancer  birth defects  or other  reproductive harm     A Short circuits can cause bodily injury and or  equipment damage  Do not contact electrical  connections with tools or jewelry  make sure  clothing and shoes are dry and stand on a dry  wooden platform while adjustments are made   Remove wristwatch  rings  and jewelry that can  cause short circuits    
53. rator start signal is the interface  with an Automatic Transfer Switch that allows the  generator to operate automatically upon a utility power  outage        A DANGER    Improper installation can damage your  electrical system and cause property damage   serious personal injury or death  Installation  MUST be performed by a licensed electrician  and plumber  or gas technician and installation  MUST comply with all applicable building and  electrical codes  Some areas may require  building permits and or detailed sight  inspections prior to approving the unit for  operation     FIELD CONNECTIONS  TO BE PERFORMED BY A  LICENSED ELECTRICIAN    L1 LEAD TO TRANSFER SWITCH    L2 LEAD TO TRANSFER SWITCH    Generator   Ground  Output   Mise ala  Puissance terre    NEUTRAL  N  LEAD    The output circuit of the generator is 4 wire  240V   rated for the amperage as shown on the generator  nameplate  Connection to the transfer switch requires  two leads  commonly referred to as  hot  leads  L1  amp  L2    a neutral  N   and ground lead  Positions of these leads  are labeled on the main line output terminal block  also  shown in Fig  A  Select proper power output wire  sizes according to allowable ampacities given in  Table 310 16 of the latest revision of The National  Electric Code NFPA 70   To connect the wires  strip  the insulation back approximately 1   2  from the end of the  wire  insert the stripped end into the terminal block  then  torque the terminal block screw to 35 in Ibs 
54. s  of water  The bicarbonate of  soda solution is to be added until the  evidence of reaction  foaming  has ceased   The resulting liquid is to be flushed with  water and the area dried            NCAUTION    A battery presents a risk of electrical shock and a  high short circuit current  The following precautions  are to be observed when working on batteries   Remove watches  rings or other metal  objects   Use tools with insulated handles   Wear rubber gloves   Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of  batteries   Disconnect charging source prior to  connecting or disconnecting battery  terminals   Determine if the battery is inadvertently  grounded  When inadvertently grounded   remove source of ground  Contact with any  part of a grounded battery is capable of  resulting in electrical shock  The risk of such  shock is reduced when such grounds are  removed during installation and  maintenance   Failure to connect and disconnect in the  proper sequence can cause equipment  damage  Ensure there is a clean tight fit from  the cables to the post       SN T SR PLACEMENT AND    CONNECTION    The next step in installation of the generator is  placement and connection of the engine cranking  battery  Provided battery cables are sized to accept a  BCI Group 26 or 26R automotive style battery  A  battery with a minimum of 450 CCA  cold cranking    amperes  in this size range is recommended to assure  reliable engine starting     Z  WARNING             Make sure the control panel M
55. ter open area around       all sides of the unit  Check your local building  codes for clearance requirements for your area   Do not plant trees or plants close to the unit   Unit should be located such that it prevents  combustible material from accumulating under  the generator set        200 2667          The generator is supplied with an integral molded  plastic base for use as an installation pad  Use of this  base is intended to minimize installation cost by  eliminating the need for a poured concrete pad     A pad of crushed gravel a minimum of three inches  thick is recommended as a base to set the generator on   Compact the gravel and ensure that the pad is level in all  directions  making sure that the overall pad height is  greater than the surrounding grade with a slope to carry  water away from all sides of the pad  Pad dimensions at  least six inches larger than the base size in all directions  are recommended     It is possible to use a standard concrete pad if  desired  When using this method  a lightly steel  reinforced pad a minimum of 2 inches thick  poured to  local codes is recommended  Ensure the pad extends  past the generator pallet and is high enough to promote  drainage of water away from the generator     After preparing the base pad  C   position the  generator  A  directly on the pad   complete with the  wooden skids supplied for shipping  Remove the lag  bolts  B  fastening the wood to the pallet from all six  positions  Using a pry bar with a bl
56. tery  choose the model that provides the highest  available cold cranking amperes  CCA  within a given  size range  as specified by the Battery Council  International  BCI   The battery tray and cables supplied  with the generator are sized to accept a BCI Group 26  or 26R battery  with a minimum recommended rating of  450 CCA      N WARNING    Lead acid batteries present a risk of fire because  they generate hydrogen gas  The following  procedures are to be followed   Do not smoke when near batteries   Do not cause flame or spark in battery area   Discharge static electricity from body before  touching batteries by first touching a  grounded metal surface   Do not dispose of batteries in a fire  The  battery is capable of exploding   Do not open or mutilate the battery or  batteries  Released electrolyte has been  known to be harmful to the skin and eyes  and to be toxic      NWARNING    The electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid that is  harmful to the skin and eyes  It is electrically  conductive and corrosive  The following procedures  are to be observed   Wear full eye protection and protective  clothing   Where electrolyte contacts the skin  wash it  off immediately with water   Where electrolyte contacts the eyes  flush  thoroughly and immediately with water and  seek medical attention   Spilled electrolyte is to be washed down with  and acid neutralizing agent  A common  practice is to use a solution of one pound   500 grams  bicarbonate of soda to one  gallon  4 liter
57. turn counterclockwise to  unlock  Lift the panels up and out of the base and  set them aside    2  Pullthe spark plug boots loose  then clean any dirt  from the area around the spark plugs  Remove the  spark plugs with a 13 16  spark plug wrench              26 200 2667         SNGLOSURNSANDSHS      Proper cooling of the generator is vital to maintain  performance and prevent equipment failure  Blocked  cabinet openings or other airflow obstructions are  potential fire hazards and can cause failures   Periodically inspect generator cabinet openings and the  engine oil cooler for blockages  Do not allow leaves   grass  dirt  snow or other objects to build up around the  cabinet  Keep plants and other landscaping groomed to  allow a minimum of three feet or greater of open space  around all sides of the generator  check your local  building codes for clearance requirements for your area    Do not place a cover over the generator      N DANGER    Generator exhaust air contains carbon  monoxide  a deadly odorless  colorless and  tasteless gas  Breathing carbon monoxide  causes severe nausea  fainting or death  Do not  allow exhaust air to enter a building through  windows  doors  air intakes or other means   Avoid breathing exhaust air while operating or  servicing the generator set  The engine exhaust  from this product contains chemicals known to  the State of California to cause cancer  birth  defects  or other reproductive harm      N CAUTION    Covering or restricting the ai
58. vel check by removing the dipstick  B    wiping it clean  then reinserting it into the engine   Remove the dipstick a second time  checking that the oil  level falls between the upper and lower limit marks on  the end of the dipstick  as shown in Fig  A  Adjust engine  oil level as required so the level is at the upper limit mark  on the dipstick  adding oil to the engine through the oil fill  cap  A  as shown in Fig B  Add only oil of the same  specification as the oil already in the engine     UPPER LIMIT    LOWER LIMIT       23    ENGINE o AND OIL FILTER  CHANG      Selection of the correct grade and type of engine oil  greatly affects the performance of the generator   especially when starting  Before selecting replacement  oil for an oil change  consider the anticipated operating  conditions the generator may be exposed to  Choose the  appropriate weight of oil for anticipated temperatures  from Chart C  If temperatures are expected to fluctuate  between extremes prior to the next oil change interval   use of synthetic oil is recommended  Use of oil meeting a  minimum American Petroleum Institute  API   classification of SJ is advised     Chart C                 State and federal agencies have determined  that contact with used engine oil can cause  cancer or reproductive toxicity  Take care to  limit skin contact and breathing of vapors as  much as possible  Use rubber gloves and wash  exposed skin     A CAUTION    Any attempt to crank or start the engine before  it has
59. wiring terminal of a  different circuit when the field wiring is insulated for  the maximum voltage of either circuit and both  circuits are Class 2 or Class 3  or both circuits are  other than Class 2 or Class 3     WIRE   58 YELLOW    FROM 026 0782 HARNESS    WIRE   89 BLUE  FROM 026 0782 HARNESS    WIRE   12 ORANGE    FROM 026 0782 HARNESS       WIRE   1 GRAY  FROM 026 0782 HARNESS       hese Utility Circuit  upply wires must come  om    GFCI Circuit     PULTY  CIRCUIT SUPPLY L1 LEAD   WIRE   22   BLACK   FROM 026 0782 HARNESS     UTILITY CIRCUIT SUPPLY NEUTRAL  N  LEAD   WIRE 99   WHITE   FROM 026 0782 HARNESS                                                  9       FIELD CONNECTIONS  TO BE PERFORMED BY A  LICENSED ELECTRICIAN       200 2667       ON  OND AMSIIVE                                      WNOIS AVAA 18 VIS acl  13SN3s          98          m VNSIS TOXINOD     HOMS aanval    OVON ANOD                   at H  amp   5 al            v             a i           NOIVN3N35 88 Wav v 3IOW3N 8s  JSNAS ec            vel          66                       aNd ve  HOSTIUM NO             amp       AZ1              vi    2135  35          68 ANNONS AW3LIVA 16               ez HOUMS   i                88 0 920 Adi              95090                       JEWAN 33M            gt 5       JEWAN                          Andino TIN                WIRING DIAGRAM                                     S3ATYA aNd 20018 IWNIW3L              OL 001            E   1  Ain  SNIVW  NOHA         
60. y a licensed electrician      N WARNING    Hazardous voltage can cause severe injury or  death  Electrocution is possible whenever  electricity is present  Open the main circuit  breaker of all power sources before servicing  the equipment  Configure the installation to  electrically ground the generator set  transfer  switch and related equipment and electrical  circuits to comply with applicable codes and  standards  Never contact electrical leads or  appliances when standing in water or on wet  ground because these conditions increase the  risk of electrocution     The exhaust from this product is extremely hot  and remains hot after shutdown  High grass   weeds  brush  leaves  or other combustible    materials  must remain clear of the exhaust   Such materials may ignite and burn from the  heat of the exhaust system     A DANGER    The generator engine exhaust fumes contain  carbon monoxide  which can be DEADLY  This  dangerous gas  if breathed in sufficient  concentrations  can cause unconsciousness or  even death  The generator must be installed  properly  in strict compliance with applicable  codes and standards  Following installation   you must do nothing that might render the  generator unsafe or in noncompliance with  such codes and standards      N CAUTION    Covering or restricting the air passages on the  generator will cause the unit to overheat and  may create a fire hazard  Do not allow snow or  leaves to cover enclosure openings    Leave a three foot or grea
    
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