NorthStar Navigation Explorer D310 SONAR User Manual
Contents
1. 2 9 m 9 6 ft 1 6 fathoms Press Qo display the Keel Offset screen 2 Press Aor V to change the keel offset 3 Press Q SETUP DEPTH GM Keel offset i negative el E METERS 4 Systems of several instruments Several Northstar instruments can be connected together to share data There are two ways of connecting instruments together NavBus or NMEA 4 1 NavBus NavBus is a Northstar proprietary system that allows systems of multiple instruments to be built using a single set oftransducers When instruments are connected by NavBus Ifyou change the units alarms or calibration in one instrument then the values will automatically change in all other instruments of the same type Each instrument can be assigned to a group of instruments see section 6 2 step 2 If you change the backlight in an instrument in group 1 2 3 or4 then the backlight will automatically change in the other instruments inthe same group Ifyou change the backlight in an instrument in group 0 then no other instruments are affected Ifan alarm sounds Mute it by pressing lon any instrument which can display that alarm Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual NavBus and the Explorer D310 If the Explorer D310 does not have a depth transducer fitted then the unit will automatically take depth readings from another instrument via NavBus if the data is available For more information refe2. 296 depends on type of depth transducer installation and water clarity Displays 0 0 to 199 20 up Adjustable keel offset 2 9 m 9 6 ft 1 6 fa Too deep and too shallow alarms run both at once to provide anchor watch facility Interfaces e NavBus connection to other Northstar instruments e NMEA 0183 outputs DBT DPT PTTKD Standards compliance EMCcompliance USA FCC Part 15 Class B Europe CE EN50081 1 EN50082 1 New Zealand and Australia C Tick AS NZS 3548 Environment IP66 from front when correctly mounted Power data cable wires Wire Signal Red Power positive 12 V DC 190 mA maximum Black Power negative NMEA common Green External beeper or light out switched to ground 30 V DC and 250 mA max Orange NavBus Blue NavBus White NMEA out Yellow No connection Appendix B Troubleshooting This troubleshooting guide assumes that you have read and understood this manual It is possible in many cases to solve difficulties without having to send the unit back to the manufacturer for repair Please follow this troubleshooting section before contacting the nearest Northstar dealer There are no user serviceable parts Specialized methods and testing equipment are required to ensure that the unit is reassembled correctly and is waterproof Repairs to the unit must only be carried out by a service centre approved by Northstar Users who service the unit themselves will
3. Press one key another key means to push both keys together 4 Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual Set backlight for screen and keys You can set the backlight to one of four brightness levels or off Press Q once to display the current backlight level press Q again to change the level Ty LL The display The display normally shows depth If it displays dashes then it means that the depth is too deep or unknown Backlight level 2 2 5 Key reference Turn power on Hold lt Q Turn Simulate on or off Hold Resetmemony Reset memory 5 sec Normal operation Hold lt 2 sec 4 9 Change depth units metres feet Mute an alarm Adjust backlight 4 levels or off WV or fathoms Q Q 2 3 Alarms The Explorer D310 can be set to sound an alarm when the water is too deep or too shallow see sections 3 2 and 3 3 When the alarm sounds the internal beeper sounds the 4M symbol on the display flashes and any external beepers or lights operate Press K to mute the alarm The alarm stays muted until the depth becomes normal The alarm will sound if the depth becomes too deep or too shallow again 2 4 Simulate mode Simulate mode allows you to become familiar with the unit off the water In Simulate mode the Explorer D310 functions normally except the transducer is ignored and the unit generates this data internally The word SIMULATE flashe
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5. e Connect the equipment into an output on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is e Consult the dealer or an experienced technician for help e A shielded cable must be used when connecting a peripheral to the serial ports S M Contents LaL TT a Ti LEEA 4 7 TET gt o E T A A N A E E E A 4 ALTON ANN OM eea EE EEEE EEE E EE E E Und 4 e PAEA E SEE ET ELIT E E NU EET 4 PE PE EOE E E E N E OE E MMC A E PEE 5 2 4 Simulate mode ess veper deter xe EERSES TELS Pub DEASERU ETE rV ERU P Ese TTE 5 25 KEN E m ee E ee ee TT ee e eee te ee DM eee DEMEURE ror 5 3 Depth keel offset too deep alarm too shallow alarm eee 6 2x DEP OCI UNMIS A E E P OTI taU RI QT aes erent OPE nu TEQUE 6 32 Set too deep alarm cece ccc eects cece eee ee eee nemen 6 3 3 Settoo shallowaldi Mi esce dan Pro PR ERRORAC EIER EARS OTRPNEES UTR UR FPES 6 22 APVT WALCN naicin cae weadonanunee ne RERO pPR e UR dup UPPRUNMPE RUNDE 7 3 5 DEL ES DIIS OD ooo ERP ERE LE RERO Seda epi VOU A a REOR PPERED HERE EL RIS 7 4 Systems of several instruments cccecccsscccccceccssceeeceeeessseeseeeeeesseeeeeeeeees 7 MeN INAV DUS O 7 5 Explorer D310 liardWale i 4i ceca EO EORR ER EE ERE E REEF CE CHE EIE Et E RT KR dA era 8 5 1 What comes with your Explorer D310 sese 8 5 2 Other parts required s roere EDER ENSIDIG 8 5 3 TFANSAUTER 4 55k ik d ea
6. ette re AE Cabot Ra RO Ried RR 8 Sd ACCOSSOlBB AAEE EET E EEEE eI REPE 8 G INStallatiON ANG T SEES SS 9 De MS CAM e sereno wonice EE E E T estia E E RR CU PURI FEMMES 9 D Be sc aot cee TIS Pen a E A eden EPHUPOU CLERI saad 10 6 3 Resetting to factory defaults cece cece cece eee eeeee ee eeeeeeeeeaeneees 10 Appendix A Specifications sssscccccccccccccssessecsssseeeeeessseessseeesesseeesseeeees 11 Appendix B Troubleshooting 1555 onore n dn a e sa YR E Y VRAT KR KS E eo erasa CES EPE 11 Units The factory default units are metres To change these units please refer to section 3 1 of this manual Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual 1 Introduction The Explorer D310 measures and displays the depth ofthe water An installed Explorer D310 usually has two parts Thedisplay unit e Adepth transducer which is attached to the hull and wired to the display unit The unit is powered from the boat s power supply The Explorer D310 is part of the Northstar family of instruments for boats which includes instruments for speed depth wind and repeaters These instruments can be connected together to form an integrated data system for a boat see section 4 For maximum benefit please read this manual carefully before installation and use How the transducer measures depth The depth transducer generates an ultrasonic sound pulse which travels down through the The
7. until the Backlight Group screen is displayed Backlight group 3 SETUP i 1m ER ee ub ii Press N or V to set the backlight group number iii Press Q Set The depth units see section 3 1 e The keel offset see section 3 5 6 3 Resetting to factory defaults All settings may be reset to the manufacturer s default settings see below To reset to factory defaults 1 2 Turn the power off Hold down Q V while you turn the power on and continue to hold the keys down for at least five seconds Depth units m Keel offset 0 Depth alarms Off SIMULATE mode Off Backlight level 0 Backlight group 1 Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual Appendix A Specifications Physical e Case size 111 mm 44 square e LCD display 82 mm 3 2 wide 61 mm 2 4 high twisted nematic e LCD digits 38 mm 1 4 high Four operator keys laser etched Backlighting for display and keys amber four levels and off Operating temperature 0 to 50 C 32 to 122 F e Transducer cable length 8 or 9 metres 26 25 or 29 5 ft Power Cable length 1 m 3 25 ft Electrical Power supply 10 5 to 16 5 V DC 30 mA without backlighting 190 mA with full backlighting and transducer External beeper or light output switched to ground 30 V DC and 250 mA maximum Depth e Range 0 5 to 130 m 1 5 to 400 ft 0 3 to 67 fa e lypical accuracy lt
8. 7 Explorer DEPTH Explorer D310 Depth Instrument Installation and Operation Manual NORTHSTAR gt www northstarnav com IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Please read carefully before installation and use i DANGER j WARNING ANCAUTION This is the safety alert symbol It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoidpossible injury or death WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in minor or moderate injury CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a CAUTION potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided may result in property damage DISCLAIMER It is the owner s sole responsibility to install and use the instrument and transducers in a manner that will not cause accidents personal injury or property damage The user of this product is solely responsible for observing safe boating practices NAVICO HOLDING AS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES BRANCHES AND AFFILIATES DISCLAIM ALL LIABILITY FOR ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT IN A WAY THAT MAY CAUSE ACCIDENTS DAMAGE OR THAT MAY VIOLATE THE LAW Governing Language This statement any instruction manuals user guides and other information relating to the product Documentation may be translated to or has been tr
9. Explorer D310 display unit water When the pulse meets the bottom some of the pulse is reflected back up towards the boat and is received by the transducer The display unit analyses the reflections from each pulse It removes unwanted reflections from bubbles and other objects and calculates the depth by measuring the time between sending the pulse and receiving its echo Cleaning and maintenance Clean the display unit and any plastic transducers with a damp cloth or mild detergent Avoid abrasive cleaners petrol or other solvents When repainting the hull cover or remove any visible transducers Depth transducers may be coated with a thin layer of antifouling paint gently sand off any previous paint first Alarm symbol Display Explorer D310 j ON backlit DEPTH RUM ow A Display normally f B Y shows depth ED GD METERS Depth units NORTHSTAR backlit 44 x 44 2 Operation 2 1 Turn on and off 2 2 Basic operation Turn the unit on and off with the auxiliary power The keys switch on the boat The unit does not have its own The unit has four keys labelled QQ Vua A power switch When you turn it off any settings i In this manual you have made are retained Press means to push the key for less than one If the word SIMULATE flashes at the top left of the second display then the unit is in simulate mode see section Hold for two seconds means to hold the key 2 4 down for two seconds or more
10. Manual 6 Installation and setup Correct installation is critical to the performance of the unit It is vital to read this section of the manual and the documentation that comes with the other parts before starting installation The Explorer D310 can Drive external beepers or lights for the alarm e Send and receive data from other Northstar instruments connected via NavBus Settings for alarms units calibration and backlighting are shared see section 4 1 e Send and receive NMEA data from other instruments see section 4 2 CAUTION The unit is waterproof from the front Protect the rear of the unit from water or else water might enter the breathing hole and damage the unit The warranty does not cover damage caused by moisture or water entering the back of the unit Ensure that any holes that you cut will not weaken the boat s structure If in doubt consult a qualified boat builder The choice location angle and installation of the transducers is the most critical part of the installation If they are not correct the unit can not perform at its designed potential If in doubt consult your Northstar dealer Plastic through hull transducers are usually unsuitable for wood hulls If in doubt consult a marine surveyor or marine engineer 6 1 Installation Explorer D310 display unit 1 Choose a location for the display unit that is e Easily seen and protected from damage e Atleast 100 mm 4 from a
11. and 250 mA maximum If the beepers and lights require more than 250 mA fit a relay For systems of several instruments wiring and connectors are required see section 4 or the NavBus Installation and Operation manual 5 3 Transducer The Explorer D310 is usually used with a through hull depth transducer However the unit can take readings from another instrument in which case it may not need a transducer see section 4 A through hull transducer generally gives the best performance and is the best choice for displacement hulls It is mounted in a hole drilled through the bottom of the boat Explorer D310 DEPTH suuow 4 05 NORTHSTAR gt METERS e Aplastic through hull transducer is suitable for GRP or metal hulls Plastic through hull transducers are not suitable for solid wooden hulls use Northstar s bronze transducers e Abronze transducer is suitable for wood or fibreglass hulls Never install a bronze transducer in a metal hull because it will cause electrolytic corrosion A range of Northstar through hull transducers are available plus in hull and transom mount transducers For more information refer to the Transducer Installation manual or consult your Northstar dealer 5 4 Accessories These accessories are available from your Northstar dealer NavBus junction box See section 4 4 m 13 ft depth transducer extension cable 8 Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation
12. anslated from another language Translation In the event of any conflict between any Translation of the Documentation the English language version of the Documentation will be the official version of the Documentation This manual represents the Explorer D310 as at the time of printing Navico Holding AS and its subsidiaries branches and affiliates reserve the right to make changes to specifications without notice Copyright O 2008 Navico Holding AS Northstar is a registered trademark of Navico Holding AS E FCC Statement e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna connected Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a normal installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
13. ative value Note The boat illustrated uses a through hull transducer 3 1 Set depth units The units can be METERS FEET or FATH Press if necessary press again 3 2 Settoo deep alarm The too deep alarm sounds if the alarm is turned on and the depth becomes equal to or more than the too deep alarm depth To mute the alarm press To set the too deep alarm 1 Hold K for two seconds to display the Too Deep Alarm screen Alarm DEPTH SET DEEP oN A is on lt P Gp Deep alarm l value GES METERS 2 To change the alarm depth press Aor M To turn the alarm on or off press lt 4 Press Q 3 3 Settoo shallow alarm The too shallow alarm sounds if the alarm is turned on and the depth becomes equal to or less than the too shallow alarm depth To mute the alarm press To set the too shallow alarm 1 Atthe Too Deep Alarm screen hold to two seconds to display the Too Shallow Alarm screen Alarm SE E DEPTH ERLEND in is off Shallow alarm value ul 2 To change the alarm depth press Aor V 3 Toturn the alarm on or off press lt 4 Press Q 6 Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual 3 4 Anchor watch To set an anchor watch set the too shallow alarm to slightly less than the current depth and set the too deep alarm to slightly more than the current depth Allow for tide changes 3 5 Set keel offset Keel offset is described above The range is
14. compass and at least 500 mm 1 65 ft from a radio or radar antenna e Away from engines fluorescent lights and power inverters e Accessable from behind the minimum clearance required at the back is 50 mm 2 see mounting diagram e With the back of the unit protected from moisture 2 The unit must mount on a flat panel which 1 is less than 20 mm 0 75 thick Stick the mounting template in place Drill a 50 mm 2 fixing hole through the centre hole in the template Note that the template allows space around the unit for the protective cover Remove the fixing nut from the back of the unit Insert the stud at the back of the unit through the mounting hole Hand tighten the fixing nut Transducers If the Explorer D310 does not come with a transducer choose a suitable transducer see section 5 3 If the Explorer D310 is supplied with a transducer see section 5 3 to ensure that itis suitable Choose a suitable location for the transducer and install it by following the instructions in the Transducer Installation manual Fit the cables between the transducer and the display unit Keep the cable away from other cables engines fluorescent lights power inverters and radio or radar transmitters Jtnsure no connectors lay in the bilge e f necessary extend the cable by adding extension cables Donotcutthe cable on any depth transducer Secure the cable at regular intervals 4 Co
15. nnect the transducer to the display unit connector Side view of display unit mounting 20 mm 0 75 Fixing nut Fixing hole maximum thickness 50 mm 2 Display unit Cables Clearance 50 mm 2 minimum Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual 9 1 2 Power data wiring Wire the display unit power data cable e The unit requires 12 V DC power Fit a power switch and fuse to the power supply or power the unit from a fused auxiliary switch The fuse should be 1 A for up to five instruments e fthe external beepers and lights require more than 250 mA DC total fit a relay A single unit can be wired as shown below Depth With several instruments use the optional junction boxes to simplify wiring as shown below Power amp data connections Power data cables Group 2 NavBus cabl Junction box Power amp data connections Power data cable For information on how to connect NavBus and to use junction boxes refer to the NavBus Installation and Operation manual Tape or cover any unused wires or connectors to protect them from water and keep them from shorting together 1 3 6 2 Set up Take the boat for a trial run to check that all the instruments work correctly If the unit is part of a system of 310 series instruments connected by NavBus set the backlight group number see section 4 1 i Press Qd Q several times
16. r to the NavBus Installation and Operation manual Note If a transducer is not fitted to the unit and the corresponding external data is not available then the displayed value will be dashes 4 2 NMEA NMEA is an industry standard but is not as flexible as NavBus as it requires dedicated connections between instruments Depth data is output by the Explorer D310 and can be read and displayed by the Northstar Explorer R310 or other NMEA instrument 5 Explorer D310 hardware 5 1 What comes with your Explorer D310 The Explorer D310 comes in several configurations Standalone configuration Explorer D310 unit with protective cover Warranty card e Mounting template e This Installation and Operation manual In addition the standalone configuration usually requires a depth transducer see section 5 3 Kit configuration The Explorer D310 is available in several kit configurations with different grades of through hull transducer with The parts for the standalone configuration listed above e Through hull depth transducer e Transducer Installation manual 5 2 Other parts required One or more 310 series instruments will be connected to the boat 12 V power supply via Anaccessory switch to turn the instruments on and off e Afuse Usea 1 Afuse for between one and five instruments Optional external beepers or lights can be fitted The Explorer D310 output is switched to ground 30 V DC
17. s at the top left corner of the screen To turn Simulate mode on or off 1 Turn the power off 2 Hold down while you turn the power on Q Turn alarm Set alarms on or off Set Too Deep Increase alarm alarm depth Hold 2 sec Decrease alarm depth Set Too Shallow alarm Hold K 2 sec Return to normal Setup operation Increase value or change setting Set Keel Offset 9 0 Set Backlight Group Decrease value or change setting Q Return to normal operation Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual 3 Depth keel offset too deep alarm too shallow alarm Depth and keel offset The displayed depth is the distance from the transducer on the boat to the bottom of the water plus or minus an offset which is called the keel offset Apositive keel offset displays depth as measured from a point above the transducer For example if you set the offset to the distance from the transducer to the surface it will display Keel offset Water surface the depth from the surface to the bottom of the water Anegative keel offset displays depth as measured from a point below the transducer For example if you set the offset to minus the distance from the transducer to the bottom of the keel it will display the depth from the bottom of the keel to the bottom of the water Keel offset Positive value Depth of transducer Transducer Neg
18. void the warranty More information can be found on our website www Northstarnav com 1 Unit will not turn on a Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped b Battery voltage is outside the range 10 5 to 16 5 V DC Cc Power data cable damaged 2 Depth reading wrong or erratic a Unit temporarily unable to detect bottom for example water too deep or too shallow water not clear boat reversing and transducer in turbulent water b Depth transducer cable unplugged or damaged c Depth transducer fouled or damaged Check for fouling damage or too thick a layer of paint over it d Depth transducer installed incorrectly or transducer does not have a smooth flow of clear water over it Review installation e Interference from the ultrasound pulse from another depth sounder f Interference from electrical noise Review installation To check the transducer disconnect it and connect a known good transducer temporarily Hold it over the side of the boat in the water and check if the unit displays a depth 3 Theword SIMULATE flashes at top left of screen values displayed are unexpected a Unitisin simulate mode see section 2 4 4 Thedisplay fogs a Moist air has entered the breathing tube at the rear of the unit Air the boat or run unit with backlight fully on b Water has entered the breathing tube Return unit for service Northstar Explorer D310 Installation and Operation Manual 11 FOR FURTHER CONTACT DETAILS GO TO
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