M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Flash Disk Flash Memory User Manual
Contents
1. Table 6 summarizes the MTBF prediction results for various IDE 4000 configurations The analysis was performed using a RAM Commander failure rate prediction Table 6 IDE 4000 MTBF Product Condition MTBF Hours sia og IDE 4000 1GB Telcordia SR 332 GB 25 C 2 893 495 0 3456 IDE 4000 2GB Telcordia SR 332 GB 25 C 2 188 066 0 4570 IDE 4000 3GB Telcordia SR 332 GB 25 C 1 759 180 0 5684 IDE 4000 4 to 8GB Telcordia SR 332 GB 25 C 1 470 874 0 6799 A detailed MTBF report can be furnished upon request 1 2 11 Physical Characteristics 1 2 11 1 Weight The weight of the IDE 4000 complies with the values defined in Table 7 Table 7 IDE 4000 Maximum Weight Memory Capacity MB 2 5 Unit Weight g 1 8 Unit Weight g 8192 90 30 1 2 11 2 Dimensions Table 8 describes the nominal dimensions of the IDE 4000 Refer to Figure 2 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions Table 8 Nominal Dimensions Dimensions IDE 4000 2 5 IDE 4000 1 8 Height 0 291 in 7 40 mm 0 339 in 8 6 mm Width 2 750 in 69 85 mm 2 008 in 51 0 mm Depth 3 945 in 100 20 mm 3 004 in 76 3 mm 8 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers H A Recommended Tightening Tourge is 6 0 in lb 0 675 N m 1 500 117 57 0 Figure 2 IDE 4000 22. D 0 00gb0 13gb O 28gb 0 44gb O59gb 0 75gb O91gb 1 05gb 1 22gb 1 38gb 1 53gb 1 59gb 1 84gb Drive Position Random Access Time milliseconds lower is better 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Read Burst Speed megabytes per second higher is better 0 2 4 6 81012141618 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62646668 70 72 74 76 78 80 Read speed maximum 3837 0kps minimum 3783 0kps average 3834 4kps Write speed maximum 3557 Okps minimum 2795 0kps average 3432 2kps http www tedlabs com CPU utilization 0 0 Copyright C 1998 99 TCD Labs Inc Figure 1 IDE 4000 Performance Results 1 2 1 Access Time Standby to active typical 0 1 msec 1 2 5 Seek Time The IDE 4000 has no seek time as it has no moving parts 1 2 6 Input Voltage The IDE 4000 input voltage is 3 3VDC to 5 0VDC 1 2 7 Current Consumption The current consumption at an input voltage of 5 VDC is described in Table 2 Table 2 IDE 4000 Input Current Consumption with 5 VDC Input Voltage Function Mode Current max mA DC Read 23 0 Write 23 0 Idle Sleep 5 0 6 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers The current consumption at an input voltage of 3 3 VDC is described in Table 3 Table 3 IDE 4000 Input Current Consumption with 3 3VDC Input Voltage Function Mode C
3. M M Systems mm Flash Disk Pioneers IDE 4000 Flash Disk 1 8 and 2 5 Product Specification and User Manual January 2005 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 YM M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers DOCUMENT CONTROL INFORMATION DCO No Title Name Date Issued by VP Marketing Embedded Division Ofer Tsur January 5 2005 REVISION HISTORY Revision Date Description Reference 2 0 June 7 2004 Added information for new 1 8 form factor Updated available capacity information Section 1 2 8 Updated reliability information Section 1 2 9 2 1 January 2 2004 Updated supported temperature ranges Sections 1 3 1 9 Update CHS settings information Section 1 2 8 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers TABLE OF CONTENTS Toe SDC CIC ALOIS c ouch ollo I alates 5 Tol Grita ltem Det shen dean ha eel E E ei eoeaenaens 5 dias NACIO SOS aida di 5 1 21 Interface DEI tii id P the A tee a ead ain 5 1 22 IDE Transiter MOGE Sorena md i t Ha i a 5 1 2 3 Performiarnce zc iat AA He a Hd ea ed 5 deen ACCESS TITIO cuna NI i ct LOL 6 1 2 5 Seek TII ox eot et o teu tdi tta o ee A ee HAN ADI Nee n 6 11 270 Inp t Voltage cono ds c merece bete amet P TREE EIER a MA FRE P RE 6 1257 Qurrent Consumption ect eR e das 6 1 2 8 Memory Capacity 5 eere ee cati mb mta a itr ete ieget 7 1 2 9 EBnd r
4. and non operation 1 3 4 Shock The IDE 4000 sustains full operation after being subjected to 1000 G shock testing in the vertical axis 1 3 5 Vibration The IDE 4000 remains operational without degradation while being subjected to a 15 G vibration condition 1 3 6 Storage Life and Data Retention The IDE 4000 can be placed in non operational storage in shipping containers or crates for a period of up to 3 years without its capabilities being permanently affected The IDE 4000 has a data retention span of over 10 years 12 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 2 DRIVE CONFIGURATION The IDE 4000 must be configured as shown in Figure 5 before being mounted in the system s drive bay Figure 5 IDE 4000 Disk Address Setting by Jumper 13 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 3 INTERFACE CONNECTORS The IDE 4000 has a 2 mm pitch interface connector located on the rear panel It accesses the DC power source and the IDE bus through a non shielded 44 pin flat cable Figure 6 provides an example of a connector that can be used to interface with this connector but any compatible connectors may be used Figure 6 IDE 4000 Interface Connector In order to prevent damage to the disk by connecting the cable with a 180 rotation ensure that the special pl
5. 00 complies with the following CE requirements and FCC standards e FCC Part 15 Class B e EN 55022 Class B CISPR 22 Class B MIC e V 3 2001 04 Class B Japan AS NZS 3548 Class B Australia NZ e BSMI CNS 13438 Class B Taiwan e CAN CSA CISPR 22 96 Class B Canada CFR 47 FCC Class B e EN 55024 EN 61000 EMC 16 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 YM M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 6 LABEL INFORMATION The outside label contains the following information IDE 4K 26 4096 X 1 2000000000010 00400000000 492140918204 2 DE 4000 2 5 MADE IN ISRAEL Flash Disk 3 4096M 4 WA M Systems E es on n 14 00 20 00 Figure 7 Outside Label ONO Oi 1 CE and FCC logos 2 Product name 3 Unformatted capacity value 4 M Systems logo 5 Ordering information 6 Serial number including date code 7 Part number 8 Declaration 9 ESD warning logo and statement 17 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 N M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 7 UsiNG THE IDE 4000 FLASH Disk The IDE 4000 is shipped with the following components e Warranty certificate indicating M Systems 36 month warranty e Four screws and one jumper in kit no 48 PK 001 00 If any of these items is missing please contact your dealer 7 1 Unpacking the Drive Before unpacking or handling a drive take all proper electrost
6. 5 Assembly Ea Wg T Y N i i 1 3 6 lq S cado Figure 3 IDE 4000 1 8 Assembly Notes 1 All dimensions are in mm in 2 General tolerance is 0 25 mm 0 01 in 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 1 2 11 3 Connector Interface The pinout for the IDE 4000 interface connector is detailed in Table 9 and in Figure 4 Table 9 J1 Pin Assignment Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 1 RESET 2 GND 3 HD7 4 HD8 5 HD6 6 HD9 7 HD5 8 HD10 9 HD4 10 HD11 11 HD3 12 HD12 13 HD2 14 HD13 15 HD1 16 HD14 17 HDO 18 HD15 19 GND 20 KEY 21 N C 22 GND 23 HIOW 24 GND 25 HIOR 26 GND 27 IORDY 28 CSEL 29 N C 30 GND 31 INTRQ 32 10CS16 33 HA1 34 PDIAG 35 HAO 36 HA2 37 CS0 38 CS1 39 DASP 40 GND 41 VCC 42 VCC 43 GND 44 RSVD Table 10 J2 Pin Assignment Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 47 Master Slave 48 Master Slave 49 Master Slave 50 Master Slave 10 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers Figure 4 IDE 4000 Pin Configuration 1 3 Environmental Conditions The IDE 4000 meets the performance requirement
7. ance sieur e Me ceo dnas ec eto quee cu Ra ee dee ue e dca Mee 8 1 2 10 Mean Time Between Failures MTBF essent nennen 8 1 2 11 Physical e T Tee e TTT 8 1 3 Environmental Conditions ii aaa 11 T1 9 1 Temperature rita 11 1 3 2 Altitude d oet eret edes aote aec ge esame teg eene spe Paca ve even Reda EU eh vv 12 1 3 3 Relative H maidity a e edu ede e de ail ae 12 DU MEDICUS I II 12 DOM rdum mL n 12 1 3 6 Storage Life and Data Retention sese 12 2 Drive Gonfiguratlol ii ec cases timeas coi ee da 13 3 Interface COMMECTOES ici te en ne tae cerit Id e EE M tc LI ees 14 4 Supported IDE Commands oleo ia 15 5 CE and FCC Gompatbllify 54 eee enin a a dona eae 16 6 Eabel Informatlon 2 3 1 lindaa comino Ire rie rye Pros dae ad a Ro ra REDE 17 7 Using the IDE 4000 Flash DISK lt cocos 18 L Unpacking the Drive t eI ue tate iia delete n E Idea Eus 18 Fes Handling IAStTUCHO NS cm 18 235 Installing the Drvedna PG id 18 7 4 Using the IDE 4000 in an MS DOS Based Platform sese eee eee 19 LD Troubleshooting mtem 19 7 6 Howto Get v eT 20 3 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers D Wanna add alado liinda 21 9 Ordering Information lt lt online A ines SE eee 22 How to Contact Us 4 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flas
8. astic key at pin 20 mating connector is blocked as shown in Figure 6 This key should be ordered from the connector manufacturer IDE Cable The cable length should not exceed 18 inches 14 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 YM M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 4 SUPPORTED IDE COMMANDS The IDE 4000 supports the commands listed in Table 11 Table 11 IDE Commands Command Name Command Code CHECK POWER MODE 98h E5h EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC 90h FORMAT TRACK 50h IDENTIFY DEVICE Ech IDLE 97h E3h IDLE IMMEDIATE 95h E1h INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS 91h READ BUFFER E4h READ DMA with retry C8h READ DMA without retry C9h READ MULTIPLE C4h READ SECTOR S with retry 20h READ SECTOR S without retry 21h READ LONG 22h 23h READ VERIFY SECTOR S with retry 40h READ VERIFY SECTOR S without retry 41h RECALIBRATE 10h SEEK 70h SET FEATURES Efh SET MULTIPLE MODE C6h SLEEP 99h E6h STANDBY 96h E2h STANDBY IMMEDIATE 94h EOh WRITE BUFFER E8h WRITE DMA with retry CAh WRITE DMA without retry CBh WRITE MULTIPLE C5h WRITE SECTOR S with retry 30h WRITE SECTOR S without retry 31h WRITE LONG 32h 33h 15 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 5 CE AND FCC COMPATIBILITY The IDE 40
9. atic discharge ESD precautions including personnel and equipment grounding Before you begin installing the IDE 4000 in your system perform a visual inspection and follow the recommendations below e Ifthe shipping container appears to be damaged or water stained notify your dealer e Remove the disk from its shipping enclosure and inspect it for any damage that may have occurred during shipment If any damage is observed notify your dealer e Record the disk serial number and shipment date e Retain the original shipping enclosure and all packing material for re shipment 7 2 Handling Instructions You can prolong the life of your IDE 4000 increase its reliability and prevent unnecessary damage by following the instructions listed below Failure to follow any of these instructions may void your warranty e Always take all proper electrostatic discharge ESD precautions including personnel and equipment grounding e Always operate the flash disk within the environmental specifications e Always use a grounded wrist strap when handling the flash disk e Never switch DC power to the drive by plugging an electrically live source cable into the drive s power connector e Pay attention to the cable polarity whenever connecting the drive to the cable 7 3 Installing the Drive in a PC To install the IDE 4000 1 Power off the PC and remove the cover 2 Configure the IDE 4000 jumper settings according to the information pro
10. h Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 1 SPECIFICATIONS 1 1 Critical Item Definition The dimensions of the IDE 4000 flash disk enable mounting in a standard 2 5 or 1 8 disk drive bay as described in Section 1 2 11 Note The information written in this document refers to both IDE 4000 2 5 and 1 8 unless otherwise stated 1 2 Characteristics 1 2 1 Interface Definition The IDE 4000 supports the commands listed in Section 4 in compliance with ATA4 standards 1 2 2 IDE Transfer Modes The IDE 4000 supports the following transfer modes e PIO modes 0 through 4 e DMA modes 0 through 2 1 2 3 Performance The IDE 4000 complies with the performance requirements described in Table 1 Table 1 IDE 4000 Transfer Rates Operation Burst Rate MB sec Sustained Rate MB sec Read 16 6 3 8 Write 16 6 34 Performance was measured on a system with the following configuration e Computer with ASUS P4T533 C motherboard and Intel 2 4 GHz processor e Windows XP Professional operating system e IDE transfer mode Multiword DMA 2 e DE 4000 disk capacity 4GB The HDTACH v2 61 benchmark utility was used to measure IDE 4000 performance See Figure 1 for measurement results 5 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 YM M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers HD Tach version 2 61 Sequential Speed kilobytes per second higher is better
11. ms Ltd 7 Atir Yeda St Kfar Saba 44425 Israel Tel 972 9 764 5000 Fax 972 3 548 8666 Internet WWW m systems com General Information info Om systems com Sales and Technical Information techsupport m systems com This document is for information use only and is subject to change without prior notice M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document No part of this document may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrievable manner or translated into any language or computer language in any form or by any means electronic mechanical magnetic optical chemical manual or otherwise without prior written consent of M Systems M Systems products are not warranted to operate without failure Accordingly in any use of the Product in life support systems or other applications where failure could cause injury or loss of life the Product should only be incorporated in systems designed with appropriate and sufficient redundancy or backup features Contact your local M Systems sales office or distributor or visit our website at www m systems com to obtain the latest specifications before placing your order O 2005 M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd All rights reserved M Systems DiskOnChip DiskOnChip Millennium DiskOnKey DiskOnKey MyKey FED Fly By iDiskOnChip iDOC mDiskOnChip mDOC Mobile DiskOnChip Smart DiskOnKey SmartCaps Su
12. perMAP TrueFFS uDiskOnChip uDOC and Xkey are trademarks or registered trademarks of M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd Other product names or service marks mentioned herein may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners and are hereby acknowledged All specifications are subject to change without prior notice 23 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1
13. s included with the IDE 4000 21 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 M M Systems mm Flash Disk Pioneers 9 ORDERING INFORMATION Ordering information for the IDE 4000 2 5 IDE 4K 25 CCCC T Ordering information for the IDE 4000 1 8 IDE 4K 18 CCCC T Where CCCC Capacity MB 128 256 384 512 640 768 1024 1280 1536 1792 2048 2560 3072 3584 4096 5120 6144 7168 8192 T Temperature Range Blank Commercial 0 C to 70 C for 2 5 and 1 8 X Extended 40 C to 85 C for 2 5 only Note the IDE 4000 in a 1 8 casing is available only in commercial temperature range 22 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers How TO CoNTACT US USA M Systems Inc 555 North Mathilda Avenue Suite 220 Sunnyvale CA 94085 Phone 1 408 470 4440 Fax 1 408 470 4470 Japan M Systems Japan Inc Asahi Seimei Gotanda Bldg 3F 5 25 16 Higashi Gotanda Shinagawa ku Tokyo 141 0022 Phone 81 3 5423 8101 Fax 81 3 5423 8102 Taiwan M Systems Asia Ltd 14 F No 6 Sec 3 Minquan East Road Taipei Taiwan 104 Tel 886 2 25 15 2522 Fax 886 2 25 15 2295 China M Systems China Ltd Room 121 122 Bldg 2 International Commerce amp Exhibition Ctr Hong Hua Rd Futian Free Trade Zone Shenzhen China Phone 86 755 8348 5218 Fax 86 755 8348 5418 Europe M Syste
14. s specified below after exposure to non operating environmental conditions or during and after exposure to operating environmental conditions 1 3 1 Temperature 1 3 1 1 Operating The IDE 4000 operates without degradation at a pressure of 1 atm over the following ambient temperature range e Commercial temperature version 0 C to 70 C for IDE 4000 2 5 and 1 8 e Extended temperature version 40 C to 85 C for IDE 4000 2 5 The maximum temperature change rate shall not exceed 5 C per minute 1 3 1 2 Non Operating The IDE 4000 commercial temperature version meets the performance requirements specified in this document after having been tested via exposure to a nominal ambient temperature of 55 C for not less than 3 days and 95 C for a period of not less than 6 hours The maximum temperature change rate shall not exceed 5 C per minute 11 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 1 3 1 3 Airflow Requirements General airflow guideline 3 5 cu feet min 1 3 2 Altitude The IDE 4000 sustains full operation at altitudes ranging from sea level to 80 000 feet above sea level It is also capable of full operation during air transportation via non pressurized flights at altitudes greater than 80 000 feet above sea level 1 3 3 Relative Humidity The IDE 4000 withstands conditions of 896 to 9596 non condensing relative humidity operation
15. urrent max mA DC Read 16 0 Write 16 0 Idle Sleep lt 1 1 2 8 Memory Capacity As of software version 1 09 the changes listed in Table 4 apply to the CHS Cylinder Heads Sectors settings for the IDE 4000 capacities 128MB to 512MB there are no changes for other capacities Table 4 CHS Settings for Low Capacity IDE 4000 Capacity MB Cylinder Heads Sectors V1 08 V1 09 V1 08 V1 09 V1 08 V1 09 128 993 500 8 16 32 32 256 998 1000 16 16 32 32 512 1015 1015 16 16 63 63 Table 5 describes the different densities of the IDE 4000 unformatted in MB Table 5 IDE 4000 Flash Disk Capacities Disk Capacity MB Disk Capacity MB 128 2048 256 2560 384 3072 512 3584 640 4096 768 5120 1024 6144 1280 7168 1536 8192 1792 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 4 M M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers 1 2 9 Endurance The IDE 4000 provides 2 000 000 write erase cycles and an unlimited number of read cycles Performance is enhanced by the following features e Wear Leveling Algorithm This algorithm guarantees the use of all flash components at the same level of the write erase cycle e EDC ECC Error Detection Code Error Correction The enhanced Reed Solomon EDC ECC extends disk endurance by detecting and then fixing flash blocks 1 2 10 Mean Time Between Failures MTBF
16. vided in Section 2 18 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers ed Connect a 44 pin ribbon cable between the IDE 4000 and the adapter Make sure to orient the cable so that pin 1 of the IDE 4000 is connected to pin 1 of the host adapter 4 Mountthe IDE 4000 in a free drive bay 5 Close the PC cover and power on the PC The host BIOS sign on message appears and displays a key sequence to enter the BIOS setup Set up the BIOS to recognize the IDE 4000 7 4 Using the IDE 4000 in an MS DOS Based Platform After installing the IDE 4000 it must be installed as a disk drive under DOS Run the DOS commands listed below and follow the instructions displayed for each command For more information regarding DOS commands refer to your DOS manual e Run the DOS FDISK program to partition the IDE 4000 e Run the DOS FORMAT command to high level format the IDE 4000 e If you want the IDE 4000 to be a bootable drive run the DOS SYS command and change the partition to active 7 5 Troubleshooting The problems that arise in most installations can be summarized below Cables e Homemade short flat ribbon cables with bad contacts or cheap cables e Mixing round cables with flat cables Cable Length e The cable exceeds the length specified in the standard e Cables are too long to support the transfer rate Device Address Conflict e Anew device was added
17. with an IDE setting identical to an existing device on the bus e Connection problems e A cable was connecting with reverse polarity 19 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 7 6 How to Get Help If you need technical assistance with the installation and configuration of your IDE 4000 please contact your customer support representative and have the following information available e Product and serial number of your IDE 4000 e Description of your computer hardware manufacturer model attached devices etc e Description of your IDE host adapter and associated drivers e Description of your software operating system version application software etc e A complete description of the problem e The exact wording of any error messages Before contacting M Systems directly first contact your dealer if you did not purchase you IDE 4000 directly from M Systems If your dealer cannot provide the help you need you can obtain technical support directly from M Systems at one of the numbers in the list of offices on the last page of this manual or from the M Systems website www m systems com 20 Product Specification and User Manual IDE 4000 Flash Disk 34 PS 0304 00 Rev 2 1 M M Systems a Flash Disk Pioneers 8 WARRANTY The warranty period of the IDE 4000 is 36 months 3 years For details please refer to the warranty certificate which i
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