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        Link electronic DigiFlex 1151 Stereo Amplifier User Manual
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1.    328A    Reference Monitor       English  Francais  Deutsch    AA    Operating Guide       Important safety information    Explanation of symbols used in this manual and on the product     This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence  within the  enclosure  of uninsulated dangerous voltages of sufficient magnitude to    cause electric shock     This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important  maintenance and servicing information in the instruction and service  manuals     WARNING  TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT EXPOSE THIS  APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE     GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS    1  Read instructions  Read the safety and operating instructions before operating  the appliance    2  Retain instructions  Retain the safety and operating instructions for future   reference    Heed warnings  Observe all warnings on the appliance and in the operating   instructions    Follow instructions  Follow all operating and use instructions    Water and moisture  Do not use the appliance near water  for example near   a bathtub  washbowl  kitchen sink  laundry tub  in a wet basement  or near a   swimming pool and the like    6  Carts and stands  Use only with a cart or stand that is recommended by the  manufacturer    6a  An appliance and cart combination should be used with care  Quick stops   excessive force  and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart  combination to overturn    7  Wall or ceiling mounting  Mount t
2.  45 kg weight of the monitor    To help ensure safe operation it is important to consider  stability when mounting the monitor on a stand  There are  two methods of stand mounting a 328A     a  Placing directly on the stand platform  normally  rubber covered   The illustration below shows the  location of the centre of gravity  C of G  of the monitor  to help you position the 328A safely  The C of G  should fall as close to the centre of the platform as  possible     b  Fixing the four rubber adhesive backed feet to the  base of the monitor and placing it on the stand  platform  The feet should be positioned surrounding  the C of G and as far from it as the platform size  allows   See the illustration below for a suggested  placement                                 Positioning the feet relative to the C of G    CONNECTING THE AUDIO INPUT   The 328A   s combined XLR   1 4    3 pole input connector  is wired to the balanced amplifier input as shown in the  table below     XLR input  Pin 2 Tip  Pin 3    Jack input       Signal           Signal        Ring                Ground Pin 1 Screen    If the source itself has a balanced output  use twin   conductor shielded cable  microphone cable  connecting  Pin 2 Tip to Pin 2 Tip  Pin 3 Ring to Pin 3  Ring    and Pin 1 Screen to Pin 1 Screen  using the shield      If the source has an unbalanced output  use single  conductor shielded cable with Pin 2 Tip of the input  connected to the    hot    signal pin of the source  and  Pins 3 Ri
3.  Bass Roll on equalisation features    sufficient power to the drivers to achieve the rated  maximum acoustic output  The power supply high voltage  rails track the average output for maximum efficiency and  minimum heat generation     CABINET DESIGN   The closed cabinet design is low profile  flat fronted with  curved sides  Carrying handles on the sides make for easy  handling  The back panel comprises two large aluminium  heatsinks for the power amplifiers with a central plate  carrying the controls and connectors  Ventilation slots for  the amplifiers and power supplies run across the top of  the cabinet at the rear    The sides and top of the cabinet are formed from painted  Hornflex     an MDF based material  This innovative  material makes possible the curved surfaces of the 328A  that greatly reduce internal standing wave patterns  and  hence practically eliminate colouration    Four adhesive backed rubber feet are supplied for  positioning on the base of the unit as required     English 2       Features    MAINS POWER INLET   FUSE DRAWER  A combined mains power inlet with integrated fuse drawer  is situated on the rear panel     POWER ON INDICATOR   A blue LED on the front panel indicates when the unit is  operating  The LED will flash for 30 seconds when power is  turned on  During this time the servo circuitry is stabilising and  no audio will be issued from the bass drivers     OVERLOAD PROTECTION   Voltage clamps on the balanced amplifier input protect the  328A 
4.  dust and fingerprints with a soft  dry  cloth  Avoid using domestic cleaning products on the unit     Technical Specification    Free field 24 Hz   33 kHz Speaker Sensitivity 92 dBA E 1m ref  O dBu  frequency response    3 dB points   Treble Shelf  1 5 dB above 10 kHz  Maximum short term Flat  output     1m on axis 114 dB SPL  1 5 dB above 10 kHz  Bass Roll on 12 dB octave below    On Off Rocker switch  Input impedance 6 kQ balanced on rear panel  Input sensitivity  4 dBu or  10 dBV  switchable    Physical    Crossover frequencies       Drive units          LF to MF 455 Hz    LE Two 8   servo controlled     MF to HF 3 50 kHz aluminium alloy cone  diaphragm    HF to SHF 12 10 kHz Midrange 75 mm dome    Crossover slope 24 dB octave Tweeter 25 mm dome  Linkwitz Reilly Super tweeter 13 mm dome                   Power amplifiers Cabinet construction Flat front and curved sides    with a carrying handle on  Bass 2 X 500 W each side          3 K driver array MF  250 W Input connector Combined XLR    HF  125 W 1 4  3 pole jack    SHF  125 W Power On indicator Blue LED on front panel  Standby Time Delay Type S506 10A  Typical 115 W Dimensions    Width  675 mm  26       Depth  570 mm  22      Shipping Height  400 mm  16    Width  840 mm  33    Depth  685 mm  27            Weight       Actual    Shipping             English    LINN          Part 848    
5. ensure the fuse cover is fitted  If the fuse cover is missing do not use the  plug  Contact Linn to obtain a replacement fuse cover  Fuses are for fire protection  and do not protect against electric shock     Mains plug replacement   Should your mains plug need replacing and you are competent to do this proceed as  follows  If you are in doubt contact your Linn retailer or a competent electrician   Disconnect the plug from the mains supply    Cut off the plug and dispose of it safely  A plug with bared conductors is  dangerous if engaged in a live socket    Only fit a 10 Amp BS1363A approved plug with a 10 Amp fuse    The cable wire colours or a letter will be marked at the connection points of  most quality plugs  Attach the wires securely to their respective points  The  Brown wire must go to the Live pin  the Blue wire must go to the Neutral pin   and the Green Yellow wire must go to the Earth pin    Before replacing the plug top ensure that the cable restraint is holding the  outer sheath of the cable firmly and that the wires are correctly connected     a  b    22    2    WARNING  THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED     CE Declaration of Conformity    Linn Products Ltd declare that this product is in conformance with the Low Voltage  Directive 73 23 EEC and Electromagnetic Compatibility 89 336 EEC as amended  by 92 31 EEC and 93 68 EEC    The conformity of the designated product with the provisions of Directive number  73 23 EEC  LVD  is proved by full compliance with the fo
6. from accidental overdrive or spikes while allowing  excellent working headroom     The amplifiers and power supplies are individually  protected from overload  If a protection circuit operates   the associated driver will cease operation until the   circuit automatically resets  Thermal and current protection  is used on the power supplies  while the amplifiers  incorporate thermal overload protection     CONTROLS   The user controls described below  are mounted on the rear panel of  the 328A     Balanced Audio In   Accepts the output from an audio  signal source via an XLR  connector or 1 4    jack  The signal  can be balanced or unbalanced   see Connecting the Audio Input      BALANCED  AUDIO IN    SPEAKER SENSITIVITY    er      TREBLE SHELF    u 0dB ni    BASS ROLL ON  19Hz 50Hz 100Hz    Speaker Sensitivity   Switches the input sensitivity of  the 328A monitor to either  4 dBu  or  10 dBV as required     Treble Shelf  Provides a 1 5 dB boost or cut    POWER    OFF  ON    adjustment to the HF response of  the 328A if required     Bass Roll on   Applies a 12 dB   octave roll on   at three preset frequencies  to  the LF response of the 328A if  required     VOLTAGE RANGE  I 100 120V   50 60Hz  I 220 240V   50 60Hz    REPLACE WITH FUSE   BUSSMAN S506 10A 250V   POWER CONSUMPTION 3kW       Installation and Operation       MOUNTING RECOMMENDATIONS   The most suitable position to mount the monitor is on a  stand behind the mixing console  Any stand used must be  able to carry the
7. gh  power  low colouration  low resonance  low distortion and  exceptionally good low frequency response for the size of  enclosure     HIGH SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL WARNING   Linn monitors are capable of generating high sound pressure levels   SPL   Your hearing can be damaged by exposure to high SPL for an  extended period of time  Therefore we recommend that you use an  integrating type sound level meter to measure your exposure to SPL  while using these monitors  and that you limit your exposure to  within that recommended by your national health authority    It is not sufficient to rely on your own judgement concerning SPL  when working with high quality monitors because your perception of  SPL is dependent on the amount of distortion introduced by them   Because this distortion is very low in the Linn 328A  you can be led  into believing the SPL is lower than it actually is and hence risk  exposure to damaging levels     CELLPHONE WARNING   Cellular telephones should not be placed in close proximity to this  monitor due to the possibility of damage to the monitor  the  cellphone  or both caused by electromagnetic interaction     APPLICATIONS   The 328A is suitable for the most exacting  high resolution audio  monitoring applications    The unit   s compactness and low profile silhouette give excellent  working visibility  making it an ideal reference tool for professional  music  broadcast  post production and mastering applications     UNPACKING  Your 328A Reference Monito
8. ighten the retaining screws no more than is  necessary to hold the driver firmly in position        3 K DRIVER ARRAY REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT   The 3 K driver array can be removed by unscrewing the  seven M4 retaining screws and carefully withdrawing the  unit directly away from the baffle until the built in  connector at the back of the unit disengages   Replacement is a reversal of the above procedure  taking  care to tighten the retaining screws no more than is  necessary to hold the driver array firmly in position  set  torque driver to 200 cNm if used      FUSE REPLACEMENT   The fuse is a time delay type  Always replace with a fuse  of this type and rating  see the Technical Specification  section   If the fuse repeatedly blows within a short time of  being replaced  please contact Linn for advice     ORDERING SPARES   Service kits to replace the LF drivers and the 3 K driver  array and the amplifier module are available if required   These service kits are user installable and can be ordered  from Linn using the following codes     Servo base Driver 328A SDR       328A S3K    3 K Driver Array          Servo base Driver    and 3 K Driver Array   328A SPRS       You can place an order with Linn via   orders linn co uk    Or  if you need more information  on pack contents   pricing  etc    you can contact the Linn Helpdesk via     helpline  linn co uk    or by telephone on    44  0 141 307 7777    CLEANING   Disconnect the 328A from the power supply before  cleaning  Remove
9. llowing standards     Standard number Date of issue Test type  EN60065 1998 General requirements  Marking    Hazardous radiation   Heating under normal conditions  Shock hazards under normal  operating conditions   Insulation requirements   Fault conditions   Mechanical strength   Parts connected to the mains supply  Components   Terminal devices   External flexible cords   Electrical connections and mechanical fixings  Protection against electric shock  Stability and mechanical hazards  Resistance to fire    The conformity of the designated product with the provisions of Directive number  89 336 EEC  EMC  is proved by full compliance with the following standards     Standard number Date of issue Test type   EN55013 2001 Conducted emissions  EN55013 2001 Absorbed emissions  EN55020 2002 Immunity    FCC Notice    NOTE  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  Class B digital device  pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are  designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a  residential installation  This equipment generates  uses and can radiate radio  frequency energy and  if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions   may cause harmful interference to radio communications  However  there is no  guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation    If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception   which can be determined by turning 
10. ng and Pin 1 Screen linked together and    connected to the source signal ground   English       English    Quick and easy maintenance was foremost in the design  brief for this monitor and therefore the drivers use modular  mounting arrangements so that they can be replaced  without the need for special tools or specialist personnel   The replacement procedures are outlined below but fuller  versions  including explanatory graphics  can be supplied  on request     LF DRIVER REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT   An LF driver can be removed by an experienced technician  following the procedure below  This is most easily carried  out with the front of the monitor facing upwards     1  Carefully remove the rubber trim ring covering the  rim of the grille  taking care not to damage the front  panel     2  Unscrew and withdraw the eight M5 retaining screws  using a No 25 Torx driver bit     3  Carefully remove the grille     4  Withdraw the driver unit until the two cable  connectors are exposed     5  Cut all cable ties securing wires to the driver  chassis  taking care not to damage any of the wires     6  Unsolder the cables from the driver terminals   taking careful note of how the connections are  made     7  Disconnect the 3 way JST connector to free the unit     Replacement is a reversal of the above procedure    taking care to remake the driver connections   correctly    Damage to the driver may result when the unit is   A switched on if these connections are remade  incorrectly     T
11. o a wall or ceiling only as recommended by the  manufacturer    8  Ventilation  Site the appliance so that its location or position  does not interfere with its proper ventilation  For example  the appliance should  not be situated on a bed  sofa  rug  or similar surface that may block the  ventilation openings  or placed in a built in installation such as a bookcase or  cabinet that may impede the flow of air through the ventilation openings    9  Heat  Site the appliance away from heat sources such as radiators  heaters   stoves  or other appliances  including amplifiers  that produce heat    10  Power sources  Connect the appliance to a power supply only of the type  described in the operating instructions or marked on the appliance    11  Grounding or polarisation  Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarised or  grounding type plug  A polarised plug has two blades with one wider than the  other  A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong  The  wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety  When the provided  plug does not fit into your outlet  consult an electrician for replacement of the  obsolete outlet    12  Power cord protection  Route power cords so that they are not likely to be  walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them  paying particular  attention to cords at plugs  power sockets  and at the point where they exit  from the appliance    13  Protective attachment plug  As a safety feature the product is equi
12. pped with an  attachment plug containing overload protection  See the instruction manual  about resetting or replacing the plug  Should the plug need replacing ensure  that a replacement is used which has the same overload  protection as the original    14  Cleaning  The product should be cleaned only as recommended by the  manufacturer    15  Power lines  An outdoor antenna should be located away from power lines    16  Outdoor antenna grounding  If an outdoor antenna is connected to the   uner receiver ensure that the antenna system is grounded to provide some   protection against voltage surges and static build up  In the USA see article   810 of the National Electrical Code ANSI NFPA 70 concerning installation   requirements    17  Lightning storms  Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused   for long periods of time    18  Objects and liquid entry  Do not let objects or liquids fall into the product    Do not expose the product to dripping or splashing  Do not place a vessel   containing liquid on top of the product    19  Damage requiring service  The product should be serviced by qualified  personnel if    a  The power cord or plug has been damaged    b  Objects or liquid have fallen into the product    c  The product has been exposed to rain    d  The product does not appear to operate normally or  exhibits a marked change in operation    e  The product has been dropped or the enclosure damaged    20  Servicing  Don   t attempt to service the produc
13. r comes packed in a box with the  following accessories     e one mains lead  e this manual    The 328A monitor is heavy  45 kg  and must therefore be handled  using appropriate precautions to avoid the possibility of personal  injury  It should always be lifted and handled by two people while  unpacking or repacking and during subsequent positioning  operations    We recommend you retain the packaging for reuse in case you  need to transport the unit at any time     INSPECTION   Your 328A left the factory in perfect condition but it is possible  damage may have occurred in transit  After unpacking your monitor   and before connecting to mains power or other equipment  inspect  the monitor for such damage  If damage is found  immediately  contact the carrier for advice on their claims procedure     VOLTAGE SELECTION   Voltage selection is not needed  Your 328A is factory set to operate  from your local mains supply  The mains lead supplied may be  fitted with a fused plug according to local regulations  If this is the  case  always replace this fuse with another of the same type and  rating     The 328A Reference Monitor must always be earthed when    connected to mains power  Use the earthed moulded mains  lead supplied  Never use an unearthed plug or adapter with    this unit   English       Technical Overview    TWIN LF DRIVERS GRAPHS    Two identical 8    8Q aluminium alloy diaphragm LF drivers  deliver a  3 dB point of 20 Hz with a usable response a       down to 15 Hz a
14. t  6 dB  These units are user replaceable          80             CLOSED LOOP LF CONTROL 70  To obtain the ultimate in low frequency response for the 60  cabinet size  closed loop feedback is used to control the 50          LF drivers  This system uses an accelerometer mounted on 20  30       each diaphragm  These feed motion related signals back  20                   to circuits that ensure each 500 W power amplifier  produces exactly the right drive current under all 10Hz 20 50 100 200                   500 1K 2 5 10    conditions  resulting in a highly accurate and extended low Anechoic response  flat     frequency response     3 K DRIVER ARRAY TECHNOLOGY  An innovative positioning technique is used on the 328A       20 50       whereby the midrange  tweeter and super tweeter drivers       are mounted on the 3 K driver array  patent applied for  in    Treble  1 5 dB       front of an acoustically shaped reflection cavity extending       below the baffle plane  This provides unmatched signal Bass roll on 50 Hz    Treble  1 5 dB          reproduction accuracy in the mid and high frequency  Bass roll on 100 Hz  ranges  together with excellent stereo imaging and            dispersion  The 3 K driver array is user replaceable as a                   unit     10Hz 20 50 100 200    AMPLIFIERS AND POWER SUPPLIES                      500 1K 2 5 10       20 50          er Anechoic response showing effect of Treble Shelf  All five amplifiers are conservatively rated for delivering and
15. t beyond that described in the  operating instructions  All other servicing should be referred to qualified service  personnel     Copyright and Acknowledgements  Copyright    2003 Linn Products Limited  First edition June 2003     Linn Products Limited  Floors Road  Waterfoot  Glasgow  G76 OEP  Scotland   United Kingdom     All rights reserved  No part of this publication may be reproduced  stored in a  retrieval system  or transmitted  in any form or by any means  electronic   mechanical  photocopying  recording  or otherwise  without the prior written consent  of the publisher  Linn and the Linn logo are registered trade marks of Linn Products  Limited     ar Q             Printed in the United Kingdom   Linn Part Number  PACK 848     The information in this manual is furnished for informational use only  is subject to  change without notice  and should not be construed as a commitment by Linn  Products Limited  Linn Products Limited assumes no responsibility or liability for any  errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual     UK USERS PLEASE READ THIS  IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION    Replacing the fuse in the mains plug  This appliance is fitted with a non rewireable 10 Amp mains plug  The plug contains  a 10 Amp fuse  If the fuse has blown it can be replaced as follows   a  Pull out the red fuse cover carrier   b  Remove and dispose of the blown fuse   c  Fit anew 10 Amp BS1362 approved fuse into the carrier and push the  carrier back into the plug     Always 
16. the equipment off and on  the user is  encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following  measures     e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna    e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver    e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  receiver is connected    e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help     English          System Overview  Introduction    High Sound Pressure Level warning  Cellphone warning   Applications   Unpacking   Inspection   Voltage selection    Technical Overview    Twin LF drivers   Closed loop LF control   3 K driver array technology  Amplifiers and power supplies  Cabinet design   Graphs    Features    Mains Power inlet   fuse drawer  Power on indicator  Overload protection  Controls  Balanced Audio in  Speaker Sensitivity  Treble Shelf  Bass Roll on    Installation and Operation    Mounting recommendations  Connecting the Audio Input    Servicing    LF Driver removal and replacement   3 K Driver Array removal and replacement  Fuse replacement   Ordering spares   Cleaning    Technical Specification    System Overview    ao A SB SP PP BWW wWWWWWWWWWANHNNNNNNRPRRP RR R PF RE       INTRODUCTION   The Linn 328A is a fully active  4 way  self powered reference  monitor designed for professional audio applications where  accurate  revealing and realistic playback is essential   Employing unique Linn playback technology  the 328A offers hi
    
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