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KTI Networks KS-2260 Switch User Manual

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Contents

1. switch Settinas ie Basic Module Info Advanced Enter the settings then click Apply the changes on this page M MAC Table Address Entry Age Out Time 300 seconds 300 765 must multiple of 3 VLan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP Security Manager 802 1 Configuration Close Max bridge transmit delay bound control OFF T Enable Low Queue Delay Bound Max Delay Time 255 1 255 2ms unit Broadcast Storm Filter Mode 5 7 Priority Queue Service TETP Update Firmwai BEDEK Priority Outgeing Policy Reset System Reboot C Fisrt Come First Service C all High before Low C WRR High weight 2 Low weight 1 802 1p Policy High Priority Levels 4 Done le iem Miscellaneous settings MAC Address Age out Time Type the number of seconds that an inactive MAC address remains in the switch address table The valid range is 300 765 seconds must be multiple of 3 Default is 300 seconds Max bridge transmit delay bound control Limit the packets gueuing time in switch If enabled and queuing time expired the queued packets will be dropped Options OFF default Isec 2sec 4sec 109 Enable Low Queue Delay Bound setting to limit the low priority packets queuing time in switch If enabled and queuing time expired the low priority packets queued in switch will be sent Note Make sure Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled w
2. 5 5 12 802 1X Configuration EE itch Mic Fle Edt View Favorites Tools Help EE IK ED Gee Soe ass Address hitp1n192 168 0 2 7 MA vere gt K 802 1x Configuration ie System Configuration PerPort Configuration Misc Configuration Buiten Settings Console Port Info Configure 802 1x Parameters Port Controls Trunking 192 168 221 72 Filter Database VLan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP 112345678 Security Manager ws_ewtcn 802 1 Configuration NAS L2 SWITCH Apply Help e wll iver Ie Eer This menu includes three 802 1X function related settings System Configuration Parameters for connection to a Radius server PerPort Configuration Per port 802 1X mode settings Misc Configuration 802 1X protocol related timers and parameters 140 System Configuration tch N 2 x File Edt View Favorites Took Help Bak gt A A Qseaich Favorites Hitoy Be S mi Hd Address hitp1n192 168 0 27 AY 802 1x Configuration Lae System Configuration PerPort Configuration Misc Confiquration Buiten Settings Console Port Into Configure 802 1x Parameters Port Contiols Trunking f192 168 221 72 Filter Database Van Configuration Spanning Tree Port Snitter SNMP 12345678 Security Manager Boas Configuration INAS_L2_SWITCH Apply Help P Blane ee Radius Se
3. Port Statistics AE The following information provides a view of the currant status of the unit PoRT1 On Downl PORT2 On Downl PORT3 On Downl PORT4 On Up PORTS On Downl PORT6 On Downl PORT On Downl PORTS On Down PORTS On Downl PORTAO On Up PORT11 On Down PORT12 On Down PORT13 On Down PORT14 On Down PORT1S On Down PORT16 On Down PORT17 On Down o o o slelelelelelelol lelelelele 8lole x ia 5 slelelelalelelel lelelelelelelelele a slelelelelelelelelalelelelelelelele slelelelelelolelelalelelelelelelele slelelelelelolelelelelelelelelelele slelelelolelelelelalelelelelelelele elelelelelelelelalelelelelelelele Reset ET Done I D nemer This page displays the function link status and statistic counters of all ports by a scroll list The status and counters are State On port is enabled Off port is disabled Link port link status Down link down Up link up TxGoodPkt Good transmitted packet count TxBadPkt Bad transmitted packet count RxGoodPkt Good received packet count RxBadPkt Bad received packet count TxAbort Aborted packet count Collision the number of collisions DropPkt Dropped packet count Press Reset button to reset all counters TOT Click port icons on the switch image to also see a single port counters as follows Port 1 S
4. The switch provides Static MAC Address setup function The static MAC addresses are the MAC addresses which are setup by LAN admin istrators and are not learned by the switch automatically The static addresses are stored and referred in switch MAC address table permanently regardless of whether the MAC addresses are physi cally disconnected to the switch Applying this function with port security function allows LAN adminis trator to build a protection mechanism that let switch only serves granted devices Static MAC address related settings Mac Address Static Ethernet MAC address 12 digits Port num The port number where the MAC address is located Vlan ID The associated Vlan ID to the address if 802 1Q VLAN is enabled 1 5 5 Port Security A port in security mode does not learn any source MAC address SA Only the incoming packets with SA existing in the switch static MAC address table can be forwarded normally Otherwise the packets are dropped This features provides a protection mechanism to restrict the devices link to the switch port Only devices with valid MAC addresses can be served by the switch DIO 1 5 6 VLAN Function Virtual LANs VLANs can be viewed as a group of devices on different physical LAN segments which can communicate with each other as if they were all on the same physical LAN segment It can create a network that is independent of physical location and group users into logical workgrou
5. 3 3 5 4 IP Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch Device Configuration DHCP Disabled IP Address 192 168 0 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 0 1 action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Qui t gt IP related parameters assigned to this switch device DHCP DHCP client function setting Enable enable DHCP client function to get a dynamic IP address Disable disable DHCP client function and use current IP address IP Address Current IP address assigned to the switch unit Subnet_Mask Subnet mask assigned to the switch unit Gateway Default gateway IP address assigned to the switch unit Note 1 If DHCP is enabled the displayed IP address is the IP address given by DHCP server Any modification to this IP address is ignored 2 If DHCP is enabled and no DHCP server is available in your network current IP address is used 3 A modified IP address is accepted and will be saved only when DHCP setting is disabled 63 3 3 6 Port Sniffer Configuration Managed 24426 Switch Port Sniffer Sniffer Mode Rx Sniffer Port PORTI Monitored Port Port Member action gt lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt Control settings are Sniffer Mode Specify the traffic type for monitoring Options Disable sniffer Rx incoming Tx outgoing Both Rx amp Tx Sniffer Port Specify the port where performs monitoring Monitored Port Select the ports whose traffic wi
6. Trunk configuration amp LACP Yes Yes Yes VLAN configuration Yes Yes Yes QoS Priority configuration Yes Yes Yes MAC address aging setting Yes Yes Yes Broadcast storm filtering setting Yes Yes Yes Max bridge transmit delay bound Yes Yes Yes Low queue delay bound setting Yes Yes Yes Low queue delay time setting Yes Yes Yes Port security setting Yes Yes Yes Collision retry forever setting Yes Yes Yes Port Sniffer Mirrowing setting Yes Yes Yes IP configuration TCP IP Yes Yes Yes Username password change Yes Yes Yes SNMP community string settings Yes Yes Yes SNMP device information settings Yes Yes Yes Trap manager configuration Yes Yes Yes STP configuration Yes Yes Yes Static Mac address configuration Yes Yes Yes Filter Mac address configuration Yes Yes Yes GVRP setting Yes Yes Yes IGMP setting Yes Yes Yes 802 1 X configuration Yes Yes Yes System firmware update TFTP Yes Yes Yes System firmware update 1K modem Yes Default configuration file download Yes Yes Yes Current configuration backup TFTP Yes Yes Yes Reboot switch with default settings Yes Yes Yes Reboot switch with current settings Yes Yes Yes 13 Management Objects Console Telnet Web SNMP Port state enable disable Yes Yes Yes Yes Port status link speed Yes Yes Yes Yes Port static counters Yes Yes Yes Yes Device Mac address information Yes Yes Yes Yes System firmware version informatio
7. itoh Microsoft Int Fle Edt View Favorites Tools Help ELEK EE EEDEN HE as Be Ed Welcome to KS 2260 Web Management ET Done D meme This page provides the following menu list Each menu is described individually in the following sections e Menu Port Status e Port Statistics e Administrator TFTP Update Firmware e Configuration Backup e Reset System e Reboot 101 5 3 Port status Fle Edt View Favorites Tools Help H Back gt DA A Qseach G Favorites hitoy Gh S E Address http vi92 168 0 27 PORTI Disable PORT2 On Down EE Auto 100 100 Full Full a Disable Of PORT3 On oh Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On on S Et a Disable Off PORT4 On On Up Auto Auto 100 10 Full Half On on on off off Disable off PORTS On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On On Off Off Disable Off PORT6 On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off off Disable OF PORT7 On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off Of Disable Off PorTe On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full on On on off Of Disable Off PORTS On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off Off Disable Off IPORTio On On Up Auto A
8. Apply Help P SNMP Security Manager 802 1 Configuration Cose TFTP Update Fimwal Tonfiauration Backw ofl 3 foore 1 O emet The function is used to download a new default configuration file from a TFTP server into the switch The steps are 1 Start your TFTP server 2 Copy the new default configuration file into the TFTP server 3 In this web page specify the IP address of the TFTP server in where the new default configuration file is stored 4 Specify Backup File Name of the new configuration file 5 Click Apply to start the download operation 6 Reset the system to use the new default configuration data T46 5 7 2 TFTP Backup Configuration File Edt View Favorites Tools Help H Bak A A Qseach laaier Hap hy S wi ld Address hap 419216802 TETP Restore Configuration TFTP Backup Configuration 1921680117 data dat en Hei Port status Port Statistics Administrator Done Ie memet This function is used to backup upload current configuration settings of the switch unit onto a TFTP server The steps are 1 Start your TFTP server 2 In this web page specify the IP address of the TFTP server to where the current configuration data is saved 3 Specify Backup File Name of the configuration file to be saved 4 Click Apply to start the upload operation 147 5 8 Reset System Ai Inteligent Sv
9. LACP active as described below LACP Passive The port does not initiate the LACP negotiation but it does understand the LACP packet It will reply to the received LACP packet to eventually form the link aggregation if its link partner is requesting to do so in active state LACP Active The port is willing to form an aggregate link and initiate the negotiation The link aggregate will be formed if its link partner is running in LACP active or passive mode There are only three valid combinations to run the LACP link aggregate as follows e disabled to disabled state forced link aggregate without LACP e active to active state e active to passive state Rules of trunking 1 Up to seven trunk groups trunk ports can be created 2 Each trunk group can be composed of up to 4 member ports 3 The member port can be one of Port 1 Port 24 and G1 G2 port 4 One switched port only can belong to one trunk group 5 If VLAN group exist all members of one static trunk group must be in same VLAN group 6 LACP operation requires member ports in full duplex mode 7 In a static trunk group LACP disabled four work ports are aggre gated at the same time 8 Inan LACP trunk group maximal two work ports can be aggregated at the same time 1 5 2 IP Multicast Function Internet Protocol IP multicast is a bandwidth conserving technology that reduces traffic by simultaneously delivering a single stream of infor mation
10. Low Queue Delay Bound Limit the low priority packets queuing time in switch If enabled and queuing time expired the low priority packets queued in switch will be sent Low Queue Max Delay Time The maximal time that a low priority packet will be queued in switch Options 1 255 255 default 2ms unit Note Make sure Max bridge transit delay bound control is enabled when Low Queue Delay Bound control is set to ENABLE 58 3 3 4 4 Port Security Managed 24426 Switch Port Security Port Enable Security disable MAC earning PORT1 Enabl ed PORT2 Enabl ed PORT3 Enabl ed PORT4 Disabled PORTS Disabled PORT6 Disabled PORT7 Disabled PORT8 Disabled action gt lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt A port in security mode will be locked and disabled to perform further MAC address learning Only the incoming packets with source MAC address already existing in the switch MAC address table can be for warded normally Otherwise the packets are dropped Options Enabled Disabled For specific security application user can disable the port from learning any new MAC addresses then use the static MAC addresses operation to define a list of MAC addresses that are allowed to pass through the secure port 59 3 3 4 5 Collision Retry Forever Managed 24 2G Switch Collision Retry Forever Collision Retry Forever Enabled action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt C
11. None No Port Status PORT1 No PORT2 No PORT3 No PORT4 No PORTS No PORT6 No PORT7 No PORTS No This menu is used to configure per port 802 1x mode The options are Au Auto The port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the Authentication Server Fa Forced Authorized The port is forced to be in authorized state Fu Forced Unauthorized The port is forced to be in unauthorized state No None The port is not necessary authorized 83 3 4 6 4 802 1X Misc Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch 802 1x Misc Configuration Quiet period lt 0 65535 default 60 gt 60 Tx period lt 0 65535 default 30 gt 30 Supplicant timeout lt 0 300 default 30 gt 30 Server timeout lt 0 300 default 30 gt 30 ReAuthMax lt 1 10 default 2 gt 2 Reau period lt 0 9999999 default 3600 gt 3600 action gt lt Edi t gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt This menu is used to setup 802 1x protocol related timers and parameters as follows Quiet Period the period during which the port does not try to acquire a supplicant Tx Period the period the port waits to retransmit the NEXT EAPOL PDU during an authentication session Supplicant Timeout the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response toan EAP request Server Timeout the period of time the switch waits for a server re sponse to an authenticati
12. Normal The system information includes MAC Address The unique MAC address assigned to this switch unit Firmware Version Display the switch firmware version ASIC Version Display the main controller version PCBA Version Display the switch Hardware version G1 Module Type Display module information in G1 slot G2 Module Type Display module information in G2 slot F23 Module Type Display module information in F23 slot F24 Module Type Display module information in F24 slot FAN 1 Status Display status of Cooling Fanl FAN 2 Status Display status of Cooling Fan2 88 3 6 Reboot Switch Managed 24426 Switch Restart Configuration Restart Default Previous Menu 3 6 1 Restart This command will reboot the switch with current configuration setting values Confirmation prompt is Do you want to continue y n 3 6 2 Default This command will reboot the switch with default configuration Confir mation prompt is Resetting to the default will restart the system automatically Do you want to continue y n Refer to Appendix A for factory default values 89 3 7 TFTP Update Firmware Managed 24426 Switch TFTP Update Firmware Configuration TFTP Update Firmware TFTP Restore Configuration TFTP Backup Configuration Previous Menu This menu supports TFTP Update Firmware Update the switch firmware via TFTP TFTP Restore Configuration Download default configuration file to the
13. are not tagged Tagged the specified port is a member port and outgoing frames are tagged No the specified port is not a member port Note If more than two VLAN groups are configured with same protocol value make sure the member ports of those groups are not overlapping 3 3 3 3 Edit Delete a VLAN Group Example to select one VLAN group for editing or deleting NAME VID NAME VID DEFAULT 1 Vian2 2 action gt lt Quit gt lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt Choose the VLAN group that you want to edit or delete and then press enter Note The VLAN Name and VLAN ID cannot be modified Default VLAN VID 1 can not be deleted 5J Example to edit Vlan2 group Edit a VLAN Group VLAN Name Vl an2 VLAN ID 2 1 4094 Protocol VLAN AppleTal k Net BI 0S PORT1 UnTagged PORT2 Tagged PORT3 UnTagged PORT4 No PORTS No PORT6 No PORT7 No PORTS No actions lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt 3 3 3 4 Groups Sorted Mode Set sorted mode for VLAN groups shown in Edit Delete a VLAN group page as follows and the options are Sorted_by_Name and Sorted_by_VID Managed 24 2G Switch Group Sorted Selection Group Sorted Sorted_by_Name action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt 55 3 3 4 Misc Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch Misc Configuration MAC Age Interval Broadcast Storm Filtering Max bridge transmit delay b
14. eke MEE SR EA EE RE ER ED EE OR EE 98 5 Web Management cccsseseesceeesesssenenseeeeeeenssnenees 99 5 1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection ese 100 5 2 Web Management Home Overview esse ees ee ee ee ee 101 5 3 Portstatus EE ceili tia mais GE be es el RN eh ive Pe 102 5 4 Port StatisticS iii at eat eked ev de ete 104 5 5 ACIMUIMISHKALON AR EE EO ON OR EE 105 55 AIP AddresS re EER SE er Re GER OE gs at EES RE OE es 106 5 5 2 Switch SetUNng Ee ie Ee EE aed ge Ee Rg ge eerie dete aes 107 5 5 2 1 Basic Information isisi Re Re ee ee Re 107 55 2 2 Module INFO i e Es EE ER E SR stack es SES RA GER GEES REG ee epa EER pEr KERE eN causes 108 0 0 2 3 Advanced Ri a Ee eral eeu Dene 109 5 5 3 Console Port Information see ee ke Re Re Re ek 112 5 5 4 delde ide AE EE AE ER EE OR EE EE 113 ef ONE de EE OE RE OE AE thangs 115 5 5 5 1 Aggregator settings see ee ee Re ee ee ee ee 116 5 5 5 2 Aggregator Information 0 esse ee ee Re Re ee ee 117 5 5 5 3Stale Activity si e SEER Ee eel eal ae 120 5 5 6 Forwarding and Filtering Database ees ee ee 121 6 5 5 6 1 IGMP Snoopi g nunne neeaaeaii 121 5 5 6 2 Static MAC Address ese ee ee ee ek ee Re ke Re ee 122 5 5 6 3 MAC Address Filtering iese see ee ee Re ee ee Re 123 5 5 7 VLAN configuration ees ee ee ee Re ee ee Re ee ee 124 5 5 7 1 Port based VLAN ese ee ee Re ee Re ee ee ee ee 125 55 1 2 802 10 VLAN Eer Eed KERKE EDS ee SE as Re G
15. one jumper JP1 as shown JP1 can be used to disable the module even the module is installed in the switch unit JP1 setting ON Short the jumper to enable the module ON Open the jumper to enable the module z372 The following 100FX modules are supported by F23 and F24 slots Part Number Connector 2260 FMT 2260 FMC 2260 FJM 2260 FVM 2260 FSA2 Duplex ST Duplex SC MT RJ VF45 Duplex SC Cable MMF MMF MMF MMF SMF Distance 2km 2km 2km 2km 20km Note MMF Multimode Fiber cable 50 125 62 5 125 mm SMF Single Mode Fiber cable 8 7 125 9 125 10 125 mm Specifications TEEE 802 3u 100BASE FX compliant Fixed 100Mbps Fixed Full duplex Optical Specifications Part Number Wavelength 2260 FMT 1310nm 2260 FMC 1310nm 2260 FJM 1310nm 2260 FVM 1310nm 2260 FSA2 1310nm Installation steps Output Power Input Optical Power 19 14dBm 31dBm min 14dBm max 19 14dBm 31dBm min 14dBm max 20 14dBm 31dBm min 14dBm max 20 5 15dBm 33dBm typ sensitivity 18 7dBm 32dBm max sensitivity 1 Turn the power to the switch off 2 Set JP1 3 Insert the 100FX modules and screw the modules securely 4 Turn the power to the switch on F23 F24 slots with 100FX modules 2 3 3 Gigabit Ports and Modules Port 25 and Port 26 labeled G1 and G2 respectively support the following Gigabit modules Part Number Connector Cable Distance 2260 GT RJ 45 Cat 5e 100m 2260 SXC Dupl
16. A 19 N A 20 N A 21 N A 22 N A 23 N A 24 N A 25 N A 26 N A Apply Hele st s 21 Dene IT le meme Per port LACP mode Active select The port can start LACP negotiation with its link partner by sending LACP protocol packet automatically Passive not select The port does not send LACP protocol packets automatically and responds only if it receives LACP packets from its link partner Click Button Apply Apply the changes 120 5 5 6 Forwarding and Filtering Database 5 5 6 1 IGMP Snooping Eie Edt Ven Help E Back gt Id A Asearch Favorites Hitoy Be I mi El N E Forwarding and Filtering Pe ad IGMP Snooping Static MAC Addresses MAC Filtering Multicast Group Ip_Address VID MemberPort 8021x Configuration Chose IGMP Protocol Disable 7 Apply ee Control setting IGMP Protocol enable IGMP function to collect IP multicast data base and perform IP multicast operation Multicast Group Information This page displays the IGMP snooping information IP multicast ad dresses range from 224 0 0 0 through 239 255 255 255 IP address IP multicast address group VID its associated Vlan ID Member ports member ports of the group T21 5 5 6 2 Static MAC Address Z Intelligent Swit 7 Fie Edt Vew Favoites Tods Hee MM Back A A Qseach Favorites Bistoy e S E Ad Address nttp vi92 168 0 27 IGMP Snooping
17. Configuration Chose Configure Spanning Tree Port Parameters Apply Help STP Port Status PORT3 10 128 FORWARDING PORT4 10 128 FORWARDING PORTS 10 128 FORWARDING PORT 10 128 FORWARDING PORT7 10 128 FORWARDING PORTS 10 128 FORWARDING 5 PORT 10 1 188 FORWARDING el Al Done IT meet Refer to Chapter 1 for the description of Spanning Tree Protocol 132 STP parameters settings System Configuration PerPort Confiquration Configure Spanning Tree Parameters 4 Done IT B meet STP State Enable or disable STP function Priority A value used to identify the root bridge The bridge with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the root Valid values through 65535 Max Age The number of seconds a bridge waits without receiving Spanning Tree Protocol configuration messages before attempting a reconfiguration Valid values 6 40 Hello Time The number of seconds between the transmission of Span ning Tree Protocol configuration messages Valid values 1 10 Forward Delay time The number of seconds a port waits before chang ing from its Spanning Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state Valid values 4 30 Refer to Chapter 1 for STP Parameter Descriptions 133 STP port parameters settings Back gt A Bsearch Favorites Hitoy De
18. Gigabit Ethernet slots for migration to Gigabit network smoothly The key features of the switch units are e High Port count and High Bandwidth e 100FX connectivity e Copper Gigabit connectivity Fiber Gigabit connectivity e Network Management 1 2 Features 19 inch rack mountable 24 Port 10 100 managed Fast Ethernet switch with two Giga expansion port slots Provides two alternative 100Base FX port slots for fiber connections Non blocking and store and forward switch engine performs forwarding and filtering at full wire speed Supports diversified optional Giga port modules for selection including 10 100 1000 copper type and fiber type Provides port control function for auto negotiation speed duplex and flow control configuration Provides per port Egress Ingress data rate control function Provides 802 1X port based network access control function Provides broadcast storm filtering function Provides 802 3ad port trunking function with up to 7 trunks Supports input port based output port based and input output pair based Sniffer function Provides static MAC address and filtering MAC address configuration Provides ingress port security function Provides bridging delay bound control function Supports Ethernet frame length up to 1522 bytes Supports 802 3x flow control for full duplex mode and backpressure flow control for half duplex mode Supports auto aging with selectable inter age time Supports port b
19. PrPage to browse previous group page NextPage to browse next group page 125 A Port based VLAN group contains the following settings 7 Intelligent Switch Micro xplorer jaj Be Ea ven Faes Is Ho Bak gt O A A A seach Favores Hitoy By SE E Address http 7192 168 0 27 x VLAN Configuration ee VLAN Operation Mode Port Based VLAN IF Enable GVRP Protocol Port status Port Statistics Administrator IP Address Switoh Settings Console Port Info Port Controls VLAN Name 02 15 Contiguration Close IFIP Update Firmevai Add gt gt lt lt Remove Anniv Hain ed l Internet VLAN name Name of the VLAN group Group ID Unique ID for the group Member ports list of ports belonging to the group ID Click Apply to confirm the changes Note If the trunk groups exist you can see it ex TRK1 TRK2 in select menu of ports and you can configure it as the member of the VLAN or not 126 5 5 7 2 802 1Q VLAN F Intelligent Switch Microsoft Intemet Explorer CA Fie Edt View Favores Took Help Back gt gt DA A Aseach GFavoites Ge E gt I mi A io CENE a VLAN Configuration ae VLAN Operation Mode 802 10 7 I Enable GVRP Protocol Basic ort YID VLAN Information DEFAULT__1 Add Edit Delete PrePage NewPage Help B Internet This page is used to di
20. Protocol DEFAULT m 1 Por Controls Trunking Filter Database Vlan Configuration PORTI Untag ir PORT2 Untag Spanning Tree Pont Snitter e PORT3 Untag Z PORT4 Untag Security Manager 802 1x Configuration PORTS Untag 7 PORTE Untag i Cose TFTP Update Firmwar PORT7 Untag PORTS Untag 7 PORTS Untag PORT10 Untag 7i PORT11 Untag 7 PORT12 Untag 7 PORT13 Untag PORT14 Untag i PORTIS Untag PORT16 Untag 7i E Done Intemet Tag outgoing frames with VLAN Tagged Untag outgoing frames without VLAN Tagged 129 Port VID Settings Back gt OF Bsearch Favorites Hitoy e Sp md E Address hitp21192 168 0 2 7 m aP VLAN Configuration xa VLAN Operation Mode 802 10 Ej I Enable GVRP Protocol Port Statistics Administrator Basic Port VID Assign a Port VLAN ID 1 255 for untagged traffic on each port then click Submit to apply the changes on this page PORT3 a PORT4 PRA q Enable Disable Z PORTS a pvo ingress Filtering __ ingress Filtering2 Click Port VID to set per port VID and Ingress filtering rules Multiple port selection at the same time for same settings is allowed Port VID Settings Port VID PVID the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged tr
21. SOW Input voltage range 90 264VAC Input frequency 47 440Hz Power Consumption 17W min 26W max Environmental Operating temperature 0 50 C Storage temperature 40 85 C Certifications FCC Part 15 Class A CE CISPR Class A 11 1 4 Software Specifications Management interface In band SNMP over TCP IP network In band Web browser over TCP IP network In band Telnet over TCP IP network Out of band via Console port SNMP Traps over TCP IP network REC amp Protocols IPv4 IP version4 TCP Transmission Control Protocol UDP User Datagram Protocol ARP Ehernet Address Resolution Protocol ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol SNMP SNMP agent vl MIB 2 Standard MIB Traps Generic SNMP traps TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol Telnet Telnet protocol HTTP HTTP server for web management GVRP GARP VLAN Registration Protocol GARP Generic attribute registration protocol DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol RMON MIB groups Statistics History Alarm Event Bridge Bridge MIB RFC791 REC793 RFC768 RFC826 RFC792 RFC1157 RFC1213 RFC1157 RFC1350 RFC854 RFC1945 802 1Q 802 1P RFC2131 RFC2236 RFC1271 RFC1493 1 4 1 Management Objects List of management objects supported by console and Telnet interfaces Management Objects Console Telnet Web SNMP Boot diagnostics Yes Login check Yes Yes Yes Port configuration Yes Yes Yes
22. address aging time Control options 300 765 seconds MAC Address Table Size 6K entries for Auto learned unicast addresses and Static unicast multicast addresses Broadcast Storm Filtering Threshold options 5 10 15 20 25 Filtering MAC Address Destination address based filtering 10 Network Access Control Function 802 1X protocol support for all ports Radius client configuration Per port mode Auto Fu Fa No QoS Function 2 level High Low priority for Tx queues Selectable Tx High Low service ratio Priority Decision Method First Port based priority Second 802 1p priority Tag priority value VLAN Function Mode options if enabled Port based VLAN 802 1Q Tag based VLAN Port based VLAN Max 26 VLAN groups VLAN tagging is ignored No tag modification for tagged packets 802 1Q VLAN Max 256 VLAN groups VLAN ID 2 4094 Member port mode Outgoing Tagged Untagged GVRP 802 1Q complaint GARP 802 1P complaint Protocol classification 802 1v compliant IP Multicasting Table 256 multicast address root entries 10 100 Port LED Display Link Activity status Speed status Duplex Collision status Giga Port LED Display Link Activity status Duplex Collision status Console Port RS 232 DTE DB9 Baud 9600 N 8 1 0 No flow control Dimension 443mm W x 245mm D x 43mm H Power Input Rating 100 240VAC 50 60Hz
23. baud rate 9600 Data bits 8 Parity Check none Stop Bits 1 Flow control none 112 5 5 4 Port Controls F Intelligent Switch Microsoft Intemet Explo Ele Edt View Favorites Took Help Bak gt OA A seach El Favorites Pristoy D I mi E Address http7192 168 0 27 x Port Controls ime Ef Enable Auto 100 s Fr E Enan E Enae zo 0 Disable m PORTS gt PORT n Downl PORT2Jon Jon Dowrlauto Disable Off Disable Off Auto Auto 100 Full Full lon Jon lo 4 i Done D T O meet This page allows to change per port configuration settings as follows Port Select the ports to perform setup More than one port can be selected at the same time for setup See next page for control settings Note All default values displayed for setup are not current setting values but the factory default values instead The current values for the selected ports are displayed beneath Apply button 113 Control settings State Disable or enable this port function Auto Negotiation Set auto negotiation mode for this port options Auto enable auto negotiation with the highest capability Nway enable auto negotiation with the specified capability Force disable auto negotiation and use forced mode Speed Set speed for this port the highest capability if Auto mode Port 1 24 options
24. ee see ee ee ee ee ee Re RA ee ge ee 56 3 3 4 2 Broadcast Storm Filtering sesse ese ke ee ee 57 3 3 4 3 Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound esse ee Re 58 3 39 44 det id EE AE OE eSa 59 3 3 4 5 Collision Retry Forever esse ee ee ee ek ee Re ee ke ee 60 8346 Hash Algorithmi air ee EE ESE dite Dee Rek SE ge EER Ge EES Eg Soe 60 3 3 5 Administration Configuration e see ee ke ke ee 61 3 3 5 1 Change Username ese ee ee ee ee AA ee Re ee ge 61 3 3 5 2 Change Password isase ee Re ee Re RA Re RRES ge 62 3 3 5 3 Device Information ees ee ee ee Ge Ge AR ee ee ee ee 62 3 3 5 4 IP Gonfiguration tic EE ere ee ede ee EE EE N eg ese a 63 3 3 6 Port Sniffer Configuration i ees ee ek ke ee Re ee ee 64 3 3 7 Priority ConfiguratiON snein ee ek ee Re ee Re T aeta 65 3 3 7 Static Priority EO OE NE EE EE EE 66 3 3 7 2 802 1pB Priori Gee esse ee e N es GE ee EE EE RD Es 67 3 3 8 MAC Address Configuration ese see ee ke Re ee Re ee ee 68 3 3 8 1 Static MAC Address ees ke ee Re ke Re ee ee 68 3 3 8 2 Filtering MAC Address ee Re ee Re ee ee ee ee 70 3 4 Protocol Related Configuration esse ee ee ee Re Re 71 ER N OE tl OR EE 71 34 2SNMP Se EE elo Ee ed eM ieee ten ae ee Ee ee 75 3 4 2 1 System OPtONS sisii iedoti nsii Re pridi ee Re 75 3 4 2 2 Community Strings esse see eke ee Re Re Re RR Re ee ee 76 34 2 3 Trap Managers ii EE Ede EED REG ES catenin 77 CR REREN GE EE EO EER EE OR EE 78 SAAIGMPE SE BOER th tote etl
25. switch from the TFTP server TFTP Backup Configuration Backup current configuration settings of the switch as a image file to the TFTP server 90 3 7 1 TFTP Update Firmware Managed 24 2G Switch TFTP Update Firmware TFTP Server 192 168 0 15 Remote File Name image bin action gt lt Edi t gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt The steps to use TFTP to update switch firmware are 1 Start your TFTP server and place the image file of the new firmware on the TFTP server 2 Use lt Edit gt command to specify TFTP server IP and file name TFTP Server Type the IP address of your TFTP server Remote File Name Type the image file name of the new firmware 5 Press Ctrl A to go back to action line 6 Use lt Save gt command to start downloading the image file 7 When command completed successfully the image file download finished too 8 Restart switch to start the new firmware by the command as follows Main Menu gt Reboot Switch gt Restart 9T 3 7 2 TFTP Restore Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch Restore Configuration File TFTP Server 192 168 0 15 Remote File Name data dat action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt The steps to use TFTP to restore switch configuration are 1 Start your TFTP server and place the image file of new configuration file on the TFTP server 2 Use lt Edit gt command to specify TFTP server and file name TFTP Server Type the IP address of you
26. switch onto 19 inch rack with rack screws securely 3 Turn the power to the switch on 36 2 5 LED Indicators 10 100 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch with 100FX and Gigabit Connectivity Power Console Diag ea ED A 8 B 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 G2 Interpretation LED Name State System LEDs P Power On Off C Console On Off D Diag Blink On Port 1 Port 24 LEDs 100 10 On Off Link Act On Off Blink FDX Col On Off Blink Power is supplied to the unit No power is supplied to the unit Tx activities No Tx or Rx Diagnostic and initialization in process Diagnostic and initialization completed Port speed is 100Mbps Port speed is 10Mbps Port link up Port link down Port Tx Rx activities Port is in full duplex Port is in half duplex Collisions Port 25 G1 Port 26 G2 LEDs Link Act On Off Blink FDX Col On Off Blink Port link up Port link down Port Tx Rx activities Port is in full duplex Port is in half duplex Collisions 37 2 6 Cooling Fans Cooling Fan2 Cooling Fan The switch is equipped with two cooling fans Both fans are featured with failure detection function When the fan operation speed is below the specification it is detected as a failure The fan status can be moni tored via management functions One fan failure trap is also issued when fan failure event occurs Important Do not operate the switch unit when a fan f
27. waits to retransmit the NEXT EAPOL PDU during an authentication session suppTimeout the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant re sponse toan EAP request serverTimeout the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request reAuthMax the number of authentication attempts that must time out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends reAuthPeriod the period of time after which the connected radius cli ents must be re authenticated 29 2 Installation and Management 2 1 Panel Description LED Indicators OOTX Ports Port1 24 100FX Slots Port23 F23 Port24 F24 Console Port Power Switch Power Socket Gigabit Slots Port25 G1 Port26 G2 2 2 AC Power Supply One AC power cord which meets the specification of your country of origin was supplied with the switch unit Before installing AC power cord to the switch make sure the AC power switch is in OFF position and the AC power to the power cord is turned off The switch supports wide range of AC power input specifications as follows Power Rating 100 240 VAC 50 60Hz 50W Voltage Range 90 260VAC Frequency 47 440 Hz Inrush Current 24A 230V Minimal Consumption 17W Maximal Consumption 26W 30 2 3 Network Switched Ports The switch provides three types of switched ports as follows Port Number Label Specifications PortType Modules Portl 22 1 22 Fi
28. 100 10 G1 G2 ports options 1000 100 10 depends on module type Duplex Set duplex mode for the selected port options Full Full duplex Half Half duplex Flows control Full Enable or disable flow control function in full duplex Flows control Half Enable or disable flow control function in half duplex Rate Control Ingress Control ingress data rate incoming bandwidth Rate Control Egress Control egress data rate outgoing bandwidth The valid range is 0 1000 Unit 100K 0 disable rate control Port Priority Port based priority setting Options Disable High Low Port Security Enable or disable port security mode Click Button Apply confirm the changes for the selected ports qia 5 5 5 Trunking File Edt View Favorites Took He Bak A A Been Favores Brito SM OOOO OE as Trunking a ad Aggregator Setting Aggregator information Group ID Group gt lt lt Get Lacp Disable Work Ports gt Security Manager Pres ad Configuration Aia Remove gt gt ae Done D T O nemet This page shows settings and status of trunking function Refer to Chap ter 1 fo r the description of LACP trunking function 115 5 5 5 1 Aggregator settings System Priority A value used to identify the priority between two active LACP link partners The switch with the lowest value has the highest priority and
29. 2 1x Enable System Configuration PerPort Configuration Misc Configuration Previous Menu This menu is used to configure 802 1X function related settings For more information about 802 1X function refer to Section 1 5 10 802 1X Port Based Network Access Control 81 3 4 6 1 Enable 802 1X Protocol Managed 24426 Switch 802 1x Enabled Disabled Configuration 802 1x Enabled action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt This menu is used to enable 802 1X function of the switch 3 4 6 2 802 1X System Configuration Managed 24426 Switch 802 1x System Configuration Radius Server IP XXX XXX XXX XXX Shared Key 12345678 MAS Identifier NAS_L2_SWITCH Server Port 1812 Accounting Port 1813 action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt This menu is used to setup Radius server related parameters as follows Radius Server IP IP address of the Radius server Shared Key an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified Radius server It must match the key used on the Radius server NAS Identifier identifier for this Radius client this switch Server Port the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius server Accounting Port the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius server 872 3 4 6 3 802 1X Per Port Configuration Managed 24426 Switch 802 1x Port Status Force Unauth Fu Force Au Fa Auto Au
30. CriptlO nics EE seed EE tee ed GE OE se a GE genee eee 30 2 2 AC Powet Supply His aie EE ME EE RE ER ee Ee Ne Ee Re oe ge N ee 30 2 3 Network Switched Ports ees eke ee ee Re Re ee ee 31 2 Beli 1O TOOTX ER AE OE OE TE 31 2 32 100FX Modules ie cesta gs Ge Du de eit teats ED Ge 32 2 3 3 Gigabit Ports and Modules iese ese ek ee ee ke ee Re ee 34 2 4 Rack Mounting siese oe A Gee SEED ER EE eae 36 AE APA ele ie AR OE ER EA OR N 37 2 6 600lind FANS ts EE ER ee eiea Be ger sog de Ea ede ee ei 38 2 7 Management Setup ee de ee RA ee RA ee Re RA ee Re ee 39 2 7 1 Setup for Out of band Console Management esse sie 40 2 7 2 Setup for In band Management ees ee RR ee Re ke 41 2 7 3 Quick Guide to Configure Switch IP Address i esse 41 3 Console and Telnet Operation sesse Ee 42 3 1 Main Menu onna AG ad delete ees 44 3 2 Switch Static Configuration iese ee ek ee Re ee 46 3 2 1 Port Configuration sisik ee Re Re RA ee Re EEEREN E 47 3 3 2 Trunk Configuration sis cnn aa ened 49 3 3 3 VLAN Configuration ese see ee ee Re AA Re ee ee Re ee 50 3 3 3 1 VLAN Configure ees ee see ee Re ee Re ee Re ee ee ee ee 50 3 3 3 2 Create a VLAN Group i ee ee ee Re Re ee Re ee ee 52 3 3 3 3 Edit Delete a VLAN Group sesse ee ee ee ke ee ge ee 54 3 3 3 4 Groups Sorted Mode ee ee Re AR Re Re ke 55 3 3 4 Misc Configuration ees ee ee RA ee Re Re Re ee ee ee ee 56 3 3 4 1 MAC Age Interval esse
31. EE REEN Ve ese a 127 5 5 8 Spanning Tre es es EE EE SE DE FA anaes Madan aa 131 5 5 9 ea EE EE EE N EO EE OO AA 135 RES ER EE RE EE a 136 5 5 11 Security Manager ie ees ke ee Re AR AR RA ee Re 139 5 5 12 802 1X Configuration e ee ee ee ee Re Re Re ke 140 5 5 12 1 802 1X PerPort Configuration ese ee ke ke Re ee 142 5 5 12 2 802 1X Misc Configuration ee ee Re Re 143 5 6 TFTP Update Firmware ees sesse ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 144 5 7 Configuration Backup ie sesse ee ke ee ee RA ee Re ee ee ek 146 5 7 1 TFTP Restore Configuration esse esse eke ee Re ke ee ke 146 5 7 2 TFTP Backup Configuration ees esse ee ee ee ke ee Re 147 5 8 ARE AE EE OE ORE N ES 148 D9 REBOOT si EE EE aod e DE ee en hs 149 6 Update Firmware from Console ees see esse ee 150 Appendix A Factory Default Settings esse sesse ee 151 1 Introduction 1 1 Introduction Driven by recent advances in desktop computing technology today s network applications have increased in speed power and the ability to process information To meet the demands of these more bandwidth intensive applications this switch device provides significant increase in performance for your Ethernet and Fast Ethernet network The switch comes with high number of 10 100 Fast Ethernet switched ports each capable of transferring information simultaneously at full wire speed to control and allocate the network bandwidth It also provides two
32. ETWORKS 10 100 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch with 100FX and Gigabit Connectivity KS 2260 Optional 100FX Modules Optional Gigabit Modules Operation Manual DOC 030425 KS2260 K C 2002 KTI Networks Inc All rights reserved No part of this documen tation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any directive work such as translation or transformation without per mission from KTI Networks Inc KTI Networks Inc reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of KTI Networks Inc to provide notification of such revision or change For more information contact United States KTI Networks Inc PO BOX 631008 Houston Texas 77263 1008 Phone 713 2663891 Fax 713 2663893 E mail kti ktinet com URL http www ktinet com International Fax 886 2 26983873 E mail kti ktinet com tw URL http www ktinet com tw The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice Copyright C KTI All Rights Reserved TRADEMARKS Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corp WARNING This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses an
33. Enter key Confirm selection Control keys used for lt Edit gt operation Tab key Move to next item Backspace key Move to previous item Space key Change configuration option Ctrl A key Quit from lt Edit gt operation back to action menu 45 3 2 Switch Static Configuration Switch Static Configuration menu is shown as follows Managed 24 2G Switch Switch Configuration Port Configuration Trunk Configuration VLAN Configuration Misc Configuration Administration Configuration Port Sniffer Configuration Priority Configuration MAC Address Configuration Main Menu Display or change port configuration 46 3 2 1 Port Configuration The following page illustrates Port 1 Port 8 configuration example Managed 24426 Switch Port Configuration InRate OutRate Fl owControl Port Type 100K 100K Enable Auto Spd Dpx Full Half action gt lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt 47 Port Port number Display names PORT 1 PORT24 G1 G2 Type Port type Display names 100Tx 100FX 1000T 1000FX InRate Input Ingress rate control setting 100Kbytes per unit Options 0 disable rate control 1 1000 valid rate value OutRate Output Egress rate control setting 100Kbytes per unit Options 0 disable rate control 1 1000 valid rate value Enable Port function enable disabled control setting Options Yes Enable No Disable Auto Po
34. I m A Address hitp2 192 168 0 2 7 Set Spanning Tree AE System Configuration PerPort Configuration Configure Spanning Tree Port Parameters PORTS a PORTS PORTS 10 128 SNMP PORTS Security Manager PORT gt 802 1 Configuration c Apply Help STP Port Status PORT3 10 128 FORWARDING PORT4 10 128 FORWARDING PORTS 10 128 FORWARDING PORTA 10 128 FORWARDING PORT 10 128 FORWARDING PORTS 10 128 FORWARDING PORTS 10 128 FORWARDING a 4 moe eet E Done D meme Port Priority Priority value for becoming the root port The rage is 0 255 default setting is 128 the lowest number has the highest priority Path Cost Specifies the path cost of the port that switch uses to deter mine which port are the forwarding ports the lowest number is forward ing ports the rage is 1 65535 and default value base on IEEE802 1D 10Mb s 50 600 100Mb s 10 60 1000Mb s 3 10 STP port status Port State Forwarding Blocking Listening Learning Refer to Chapter 1 for STP Per Port Parameter and status Description ETE 5 5 9 Port Sniffer Z Intelligent Switch M A File Edt View Favorites Tools Help e H Bak gt A A Qseach laaier Hap e S wi E Address htp 7192 168 0 27 Port Smiter imme Sniffer Mode DISABLE 7 Sniffer Port None 7 PORT3 PORT4 PORTS PORT6 PORT PORTS PORT
35. Priority Specify STP port priority for each port The port physical or logical with the lowest priority value has the highest priority and for wards the spanning tree frames The possible priority range is 0 through 255 decimal The default is 128 If all ports have the same priority value the lowest port number forwards the spanning tree frames 1 5 8 Port Sniffer Function Port sniffer function is a method to duplicate all traffic occurred on the specified monitored ports to the designated sniffer port The traffic can be configured for incoming packets only or outgoing packets only or both The control settings are Sniffer Mode Specify the traffic type for monitoring Options Disable Rx incoming Tx outgoing Both Rx amp Tx Sniffer Port Specify the port where performs monitoring Monitored Port Select the ports whose traffic will be duplicated to the monitoring port Press Space key for selection from the port member list 75 1 5 9 QoS Priority Function This switch supports two priority levels high and low and provides two priority functions 1 Port based Priority Static priority 2 802 1p Priority VLAN tagged priority Priority Classification Methods Static priority is called port based priority The priority level of a receiv ing packet is determined by the configured priority of the input port where the packet is received and the content of the packet is ignored Each port must be pre configured wit
36. Protocol IGMP is used to dynamically register individual hosts in a multicast group on a particular LAN Hosts identify group memberships by sending IGMP messages to their local multicast router Under IGMP routers listen to IGMP messages and peri odically send out queries to discover which groups are active or inactive on a particular subnet RFC 2236 defines the specification for IGMP Version 2 There are four types of IGMP messages e Membership query IGMP Version 1 membership report IGMP Version 2 membership report e Leave group Hosts send out IGMP membership reports corresponding to a particular multicast group to indicate that they are interested in joining that group The router periodically sends out an IGMP membership query to verify that at least one host on the subnet is still interested in receiving traffic directed to that group When there is no reply to three consecutive IGMP membership queries the router times out the group and stops forwarding traffic directed toward that group With leave group message the hosts can actively communicate to the local multicast router their intention to leave the group The router then sends out a group specific query and determines whether there are any remaining hosts interested in receiving the traffic If there are no replies the router times out the group and stops forwarding the traffic IGMP Snooping IGMP snooping requires the LAN switch to examine or snoop some L
37. S PORT10 PORT11 PORT12 PORT13 PORT14 PORT15 4 PORT16 21 Done Ie nemer TT Update Firmwai Configuration Back Sniffer Mode Select one of sniffer modes options DISABLE Disable sniffer function RX All Rx traffic on monitored ports are copied to Analysis port TX All Tx traffic on monitored ports are copied to Analysis port BOTH Both Rx and Tx traffic are copied to Analysis port Sniffer Port The port can be used to see all monitored port traffic It can connect to a LAN analyzer or netxray Select None when sniffer function is disabled Monitored Ports Select monitored ports Refer to Chapter 1 for description of Port Sniffer function 135 5 5 10 SNMP SNMP Parameters Ain itoh N 3 Fle Edt View Favores Took Help Back gt A A Qsearch Favorites Hitoy Be mi E Address hitp2 192 168 0 2 7 a SNMP Management Por ad F System Options Name Location Contact Apply Help Community Strings Current Strings New Community String public_RO sende string private_RW Remove CRO CRW Trap Managers Current 3 Managers New Manager none lt Add lt lt _ 1p Address Remove Community z l iem This page is used to configure SNMP related parameters as follows Name Name to be used for the switch Location The location of the switch Contact A name of a
38. Static MAC Addresses MAC Filtering Static addresses currently defined on the switch are listed below Click Add to add a new static entry to the address table MAC Address PORT___ VID TFTP Update Firmerai _ Configuration Back EER Reboot om Mac Address Port num PORT3 Z Vlan ID NA Addl Delete Help a g meme This page is used to maintain Static MAC address data base Refer to Chapter 1 for the description of Static MAC address function Static MAC address related settings Mac Address Static Ethernet MAC address 12 digits Port num The port number where the MAC address is located Vlan ID The associated Vlan ID to the address if 802 1Q VLAN is enabled Click Buttons Add to add the new static MAC address Delete to delete the specified static MAC address 122 5 5 6 3 MAC Address Filtering F Intelligent Switch Microsoft Intemet Explorer Eie Edt View Favores Took Help Back gt BL A Qseach Favorites Bistoy De mi A N oo EE M m Forwarding and Filtering AE Specify a MAC address to filter Mac Address vlan ID Ni B nemet This page is used to maintain filter MAC address table MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic Traffic is filtered based on the destination addresses DAs Refer to chapter 1 for the function description Filter MAC address settings Mac Address The destinat
39. able Display the port function setting Yes Port is enabled No Port is disabled Auto Display the port Nway mode Auto Nway_Force Force Spd Dpx Display the port speed and duplex status FlowControl Display the flow control status Note In auto Nway force mode it displays the flow control status after nego tiation In force mode it displays the flow control setting 86 3 5 2 Port Counters Managed 24 2G Switch Port Counters Port TxGoodPkt TxBadPkt RxGoodPkt RxBadPkt TxAbort Collision DropPkt PORT1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PORT2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PORT3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PORT4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PORTS 81 0 54 0 0 0 0 PORT6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PORT7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 PORTS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 action gt lt Quit gt lt Reset All lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt The page displays some port statistic counts The counts are TxGoodPkt Good Tx packet count TxBadPkt Bad Tx packet count RxGoodPkt Good Rx packet count RxBadPkt Bad Rx packet count TxAbort Aborted Tx packet count Collision Collision count DropPkt Dropped packet count Use lt Reset All gt to clear the counters of the selected port 87 3 5 3 System Information Managed 24426 Switch System Information MAC Address 0040F6FE0005 Firmware version ie ae ASIC version XXX PCBA version XXX G1 Module Type N A N A G2 Module Type N A N A F23 Module Type NIA N A F24 Module Type NIA N A FAN 1 Status Normal FAN 2 Status
40. ader If the received packet is untagged it is classified as belonging to the de fault VLAN configured for the ingress port Required configurations e Enable or disable GVRP support e VLAN information including VID 2 4094 and name Tagged member ports of each VLAN e Outgoing tag mode for each member port Tag outgoing frames with VLAN tagged Untag outgoing frames without VLAN tagged e PVID Port VID 1 255 for untagged incoming frames for each port e Ingress Rule 1 setting for each port forward only packets with VID matching configured PVID e Ingress Rule 2 setting for each port drop untagged frames PVID this feature is useful to accommodate the devices which do not support tagging to participate in the VLAN GVRP GARP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol VLAN Regis tration Protocol GVRP allows automatic VLAN configuration between the switch and nodes If the switch is connected to a device with GVRP enabled you can send a GVRP request using the VID of a VLAN defined on the switch the switch will automatically add that device to the exist ing VLAN GVRP 802 1Q complaint GARP 802 1P compliant 77 1 5 6 3 Protocol based VLAN In order for an end station to send packets to different VLANs it itself has to be either capable of tagging packets it sends with VLAN tags or attached to a VLAN aware bridge that is capable of classifying and tag ging the packet with different VLAN ID based on not on
41. affic on a given port The range is 1 255 default PVID is 1 Ingress Filtering Rule 1 Drop or forward input VLAN tagged frames whose VID does not match PVID associated to the input port This rule is applied only when input port is not the member port of the associated VLAN group Ingress Filtering Rule 2 Drop Untagged Frame 130 5 5 8 Spanning Tree This page shows an example of STP Root Bridge information of the switch AX Intelligent Switch Fle Edt View Favorites Tools Help Back OA A Qseach Favorites Bristow Be Sb mi ld Jades nyasaaesoa a Microsoft Internet Explorer SetSuamningtree X System Configuration PerPort Configuration ress Switoh Settings Configure Spanning Tree Parameters Console Port Info Port Contiols gt Trunking Filter Database Vlan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP gt Security Manager 802 1 Configuration 131 This page shows an example of STP port status AX Intelligent Switch A Fie Edt View Favorites Tools Hep x i B Bak gt A A Beek GFavoites Hitoy E S OO E a a eT anne SetSmanningTree Xa System Confiquration PerPort Configuration IP Address Switoh Settings Console Port Into Port Controls Trunking Filter Database WLan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP Security Manager 802 1x
42. ailure is detected Without normal operation of the cooling fans the switch unit might not operate properly or even might be damaged due to not enough ventilation Re turn the defective unit to the dealer where it was purchased 38 2 7 Management Setup The managed switch is featured with management functions and can be managed by using the following methods e Direct console connection over an RS 232 cable Telnet software over TCP IP network e SNMP manager software over TCP IP network Web browser software from Internet or Intranet over TCP IP network e SNMP trap hosts from Internet or Intranet over TCP IP network The following figure illustrates a management model diagram Console Management Out of band Management Browser software a ss ae Ga Manager TCP IP network In band Management Telnet software 39 2 7 1 Setup for Out of band Console Management Before doing any in band management it is necessary to perform con sole operation for configuring IP and SNMP related settings for the first time the switch is received for installation Any PC running Windows 95 98 or NT can be used as a console via COM port Windows Hyper Terminal program is an ideal and the most popular software for such console terminal operations To setup console operation
43. anaged 24 2G Switch Trap Managers Configuration IP Community Name action gt lt Add gt lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Save gt lt Qui t gt Action commands lt Add gt Create a new trap manager lt Edit gt Edit a trap manager settings lt Delete gt Delete a trap manager Add Edit a trap manager Managed 24 2G Switch Add SNMP Trap Manager IP 192 168 223 100 Community Name public action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Trap manager settings IP IP address of the trap manager Community Name Community name associated to the trap manager 77 3 4 3 GVRP This page you can enable or disable the GVRP GARP VLAN Registra tion Protocol support Managed 24 2G Switch GVRP Configuration GVRP Enabled action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Options Enabled Disabled 3 4 4 IGMP This page you can enable or disable the IGMP support Managed 24 2G Switch IGMP Configuration I GMP Enabled action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Options Enabled Disabled 78 3 4 5 LACP This menu list is used to configure LACP trunk groups Managed 24 2G Switch LACP Configuration Working Ports Setting State Activity LACP Status Previous Menu Managed 24426 Switch LACP Group Configuration Group LACP LACP Work Port Num TRK1 Disabled 4 action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Group Display the trunk group ID LACP Display the trunk
44. ased VLAN and 802 1Q tag based VLAN Supports 802 1v protocol based VLAN classification Supports port based priority and 802 1p CoS with 2 level priorities Supports Spanning Tree Protocol Supports IP Multicasting and IGMP snooping Supports console Telnet SNMP Web Trap managements 1 3 Hardware Specifications 10 100 Switched Ports Port 24 Total 24 ports 802 3 10Base T 802 3u 100Base TX compliant Shielded RJ 45 with auto MDI X function Port 23 24 Alternatives 100Base FX connectivity 2 expansion module slots Slot F23 F24 Giga Switched Ports 2 expansion Slots Slot G1 G2 802 3z and 802 3ab compliant Supports optional 10 100 1000 Copper module Supports optional Giga Fiber modules Port Control Function Port enable disable Auto negotiation function Speed Duplex mode Full duplex flow control function Half duplex flow control function Ingress data rate Egress data rate Port security MAC learning function Flow Control Methods 802 3x pause frame based for full duplex Backpressure for half duplex mode Forwarding speed Max 148 810 pps on 100M switched ports Max 1 488 100 pps on Gigabit switched ports Trunking Function TEEE 802 3ad compliant Per trunk mode Static or LACP Up to 7 trunk groups trunk ports Each is composed of up to 4 ports Port Sniffering One sniffer port any one among 26 ports Up to 25 monitored ports 3 mode options Tx Rx Tx Rx traffic MAC
45. atus and settings s g ES STP Enable Managed 24426 Switch STP Enabled Disabled Configuration STP Enabled action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Spanning Tree function can be enabled or disabled Press Space key to select enable or disable System Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch STP System Configuration Root Bridge Information Configure Spanning Tree Parameters Priority A 32768 Priority 0 65535 32768 Mac Address 0040F6FE0008 Root_Path Cost 0 Max Age 6 40 120 Root Port Root Max Age 20 Hello Time 1 10 2 Hello Ti me i 2 Forward Delay 15 Forward_Delay_Time 4 30 15 action gt Edit lt Save gt lt Quit gt ID Current spanning tree information about the Root Bridge is shown on the left side and new values for STP parameters are configured on the right side The settings are Priority The priority is assigned to the switch The higher value is lower priority Range 0 65535 Max Age The number of seconds a bridge waits without receiving Spanning Tree protocol configuration messages before attempting a reconfiguration Valid value 6 40 Hello Time The number of seconds between the transmission of Span ning Tree protocol configuration messages Valid value 1 10 Forward Delay Time The number of seconds a port waits before chang ing from its Spanning Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state Valid value 4 30 Fo
46. ayer 3 information in the IGMP packets sent between the hosts and the router When the switch hears the IGMP host report from a host for a particular multicast group the switch adds the host s port number to the associated multicast table entry When the switch hears the IGMP leave group message from a host it removes the host s port from the table entry Multicast Forwarding In multicast routing the source is sending traffic to an arbitrary group of hosts represented by a multicast group address The multicast router must determine which direction is upstream toward the source and which direction or directions is downstream If there are multiple down stream paths the router replicates the packet and forwards the traffic down the appropriate downstream paths which is not necessarily all paths The switch can support IP multicast if IGMP protocol is enabled IGMP snooping function and status is also provided Each IP multicast address is associated one Vlan ID and its member ports The information is avail able from management interfaces 1 5 3 MAC Address Filtering Function MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic In coming traffic is filtered based on the destination MAC addresses DAs The unwanted destination addresses are called filter MAC addresses The switch provides management function that allows LAN administra tor to maintain the filter MAC address table I9 1 5 4 Static MAC Address
47. bility Note Specified capability means speed and duplex configuration Speed status Display port speed setting and status Config port speed capability setting Atual port speed is used currently Port 1 24 10 100Mbps G1 port G2 port 10 100 1000Mbps Duplex status Display duplex setting and status Config port duplex capability setting Full Half Atual port duplex mode is used currently Full Half Flow Control Display the flow control settings and status Config Full On enable for full duplex Off disable Config Half On enable for half duplex Off disable Atual current flow control status Rate Control Display the port rate control settings unit 100K bytes Atual Ingr Display the port effective ingress rate setting Atual Egr Display the port effective egress rate setting Off the rate control is disabled Priority Display the port port based priority setting High the port is high priority port Low the port is low priority port Disable port based priority is disabled Port Security Display the port security setting SA MAC learning On security on and SA MAC address learning is stopped Off port security off and performs normal MAC address learning Note SA Source MAC address in the received packet 103 5 4 Port Statistics n k xplorer a Fie Edt Yew Favoites Tods Heo ME H Bak A A Qseach laaier Hay e mi E Address hip 92 168 0 27 s
48. d can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense NOTICE 1 The changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party re sponsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equip ment 2 Shielded interface cables and AC power cord if any must be used in order to comply with the emission limits CISPR A COMPLIANCE This device complies with EMC directive of the European Community and meets or exceeds the following technical standard EN 55022 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Character istics of Information Technology Equipment This device complies with CISPR Class A WARNING This is a Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take ad equate measures CE NOTICE Marking by the symbol C indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC directive of the European Community Such marking is indicative that this equip ment meets or exceeds the following technical standards EN 55022 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference character istics of Information Technology Equipment EN 50082 1 Generic Immunity Standard Part 1 Domestic Commercial and Light Industry EN 60555 2 Disturbances in supply
49. ding sequence is based on the or der that packets arrived All High before Low The high priority packets sent before low priority packets WRR Weighted Round Robin Select the ratio preference for high prior ity packets vs low priority packets in queues 802 1p QoS Policy High Priority Levels Define each of the possible priority value 0 7 in a received tagged packet maps to high or low priority level Collision Retry Forever collision retry mode for half duplex Disable retry 48 times for collision situation and drop frames Enable retry forever for collision situation Hash Algorithm Hash method for MAC address table lookup CRC Hash use CRC hash method DirectMap use MAC address direct map method 802 1x Protocol enable or disable 802 1X protocol for port based net work access control function Refer to Menu gt Administrator gt 802 1x Configuration for further 802 1x settings Click buttons Apply confirm and apply the settings Default use default values for all settings 111 5 5 3 Console Port Information ET ger File Edt View Favorites Tools Help Address ntp7192 168 0 27 z i E Console Port Info Port Controls Trunking Filter Database Vlan Configuration A eein Mataia 802 1x Configuration TFTP Update Firmwar Confis n Enone g meme Console port configuration Baudrate bits sec Fixed
50. e bandwidth between devices supporting LACP The LACP provides a standardized means for exchanging information between two link partners on a link to allow their Link Aggregation Con trol instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Group to which the link belongs move the link to that Link Aggregation Group and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner The switch can support up to seven trunk groups or called trunk ports or trunks Each group is a logic port and can have up to 4 physical port members A physical port can only belong to one trunk group Each trunk group can be set LACP disabled or enabled The operations are LACP disabled If one trunk group is LACP disabled it becomes a local static trunk and all member ports are forced to be work ports The link aggregation is formed and there is no LACP negotiation taking place Maximal four member ports are allowed LACP enabled If one trunk group is LACP enabled it is called LACP static trunk Link aggregation is formed through LACP negotiation between link partners Up to four ports can be selected as member ports for each trunk group However the max two ports called work ports can be aggregated at the 15 same time Those member ports which are not work ports are standby to become work port if any current work port fails to operate This transition takes about 30 seconds Each member port can be set LACP Passive or
51. ead ae ete Re ae Pe eal 78 34 5 LACP a2 hilt des AE tates OU he erect om abies N ae 79 3 4 5 1 Working Port Setting iese ese ke Re RA ee RA ee Re ke 79 345 2 State EE LE EE OE OE aiSia 80 94 5 LACR Status sec ei ARE pede SLEE NEE iene UR GE ee AE BE Reels 81 AAR Kids eee a ie Ee ee 81 3 4 6 1 Enable 802 1X Protocol iese ees ee ee ee ee Re ee ee ee 82 3 4 6 2 802 1X System Configuration ees ee ee Re ee Re ee 82 3 4 6 3 802 1X Per Port Configuration ees eke ee ke ee Re 83 3 4 6 4 802 1X Misc Configuration ees ee ee ee RA ee Re ee 84 3 5 Status and Counters ii EER RESERVE EE 85 9 9 1 SEN EO EE NE AA OE etl 86 3 5 2 Port Counters ss oasis oge ee oe ected DEE Ge 87 3 5 3 System Information ees ee ee Re Re Re ee Rd ee ee 88 3 6 Reboot Switeh MERE EE Re raa aaan ee ER EE SEE de eek en Ese ede 89 3 6 Restartss ts eel RE EE en ER ee i ota oo ee Se 89 3 6 2 Default EE ees DE EE an ER EE ED eke a ag adele ek Me 89 3 7 TFTP Update Firmware sesse ese ee ee ee ee Re ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 90 3 7 1 TFTP Update Firmware esse sesse ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 91 3 7 2 TFTP Restore Configuration sesse see ee ee ee ee ee ee 92 3 7 3 TFTP Backup Configuration ie esse see eke ee ee RA ee Re ee 93 4 SNMP Management esse eene EE EE EE RE RE EE EE 94 4 1 Configuring SNMP Settings via Console Operation iese 95 4 2 SNMP MIB 2 and Private MIB esse ese see ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 95
52. ed Advanced some switch related settings 5 5 2 1 Basic Information F Intelligent Switch Microsoft sys Be Et vew Fame Ioe Hb ME Back D A Qseach G Favorites Bristoy DS mi Ad Address hap 192 168 0 2 E z m e o i Switch Settings xe Basic Module Info Advanced Intelligent 2442 Switch 802 1 Configuration Close Configuration Backuy n Done OT l meme Description The name of switch type MAC Address The unique MAC address assigned to the switch unit Firmware Version The firmware version built in ASIC Version The switch controller version of the switch unit PCBA Version The hardware version of the switch unit FAN 1 Status The status of cooling Fanl NORMAL WARNING FAN 2 Status The status of cooling Fan2 NORMAL WARNING 107 5 5 2 2 Module Info Z Intelligent Swit Ier File Edt View Favorites Tools Help H Back gt DA A Qseach G Favorites Hay Ere Sm E Address ht 41916802 SwitenSetims ME Basic Module Info Advanced DESCRIPTION N A g meme Module information of Port 23 F23 slot Port 24 F24 slot G1 port and G2 port TYPE The type of the module installed in port slot DESCRIPTION The description about the installed module TO8 5 5 2 3 Advanced AX Intelligent Switch Mic Fle Edt View Favorites Took Help mg
53. eee eee Switch Power On Self Test CPU arm7 Sdram Test Start Memory Test Long O K t Memory Test Short O K VY Memory Test Byte O K CPU arm7 Sdram Test O K Switch Register R W Test 0 K Phy Register R W Test 0 K Embedded Sram Built In Self Test 0 K Switch Data Area Checksum O0 K Detect Module Card O K Switch Engine Initialize 0 K Trunk Initialize 0 K Port Initialize O K BwCtrl Initialize O K Forwarding Initialize 0 K Vlan Initialize 0 K Both console management and Telnet management are same in operation starting from login prompt z472 Direct Console Management When you can see the self test messages shown on screen properly you can press lt Enter gt key to start console login operation Go to Login Prompt section in next page directly Telnet Management Use Telnet software to perform the management operation The most convenient solution is using the built in Telnet function in a Windows 95 98 or NT PC Enter into DOS window and invoke Telnet command gt telmet XXX XXX XXX XXX to connect to the device The specified xxx xxx xxx xxx is the IP address of the device Factory default IP address is 192 168 0 2 A welcome message and login prompt are displayed if the connection is established properly Login Prompt The following figu
54. exSC MMF62 5 125mm 220m MMF 50 125mm 500m 2260 SXL DuplexLC MMF62 5 125mm 220m MMF 50 125mm 500m 2260 LXC DuplexSC MMF62 5 125mm 550m MMF 50 125mm 550m SMF 9 125mm 10km Gigabit Copper Module Optical Fiber Transceiver 34 Specifications Part Number Compliance 2260 GT TEEE 802 3ab 1OOOBASE T TEEE 802 3u 1OOBASE TX TEEE 802 3 1OBASE T Auto negotiation function MDI X RJ45 2260 SXC IEEE 802 3z 1000BASE SX 2260 SXL TEEE 802 3z 1OOOBASE SX 2260 LXC IEEE 802 37 1OOOBASE LX Speed 1000Mbps 100Mbps 10Mbps 1000Mbps 1000Mbps 1000Mbps Duplex Half Full Half Full Half Full Full Full Full 17 sensitivity 0 dBm 17 sensitivity 0 dBm 22 sensitivity 3 dBm Optical Specifications Part Number Wavelength Output Power Input Optical Power 2260 SXC 850nm 9 5 4dBm 2260 SXL 850nm 9 5 4dBm 2260 LXC 1310nm 11 3dBm Installation steps 1 Turn the power to the switch off 2 Insert the Gigabit modules and screw the modules securely 3 Turn the power to the switch on m G1 G2 slots with Gigabit modules 35 2 4 Rack Mounting Rack mounting brackets Two 19 inch rack mounting brackets are supplied with the switch for 19 inch rack mounting The steps to mount the switch onto a 19 inch rack are 1 Turn the power to the switch off 2 Install two brackets with supplied screws onto the switch as shown in above figure 2 Mount the
55. fic Fan 2 failure warning or recovery 98 5 Web Management The managed switch features an http server which can serve the man agement requests coming from any web browser software over internet or intranet network Web Browser Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 0 or later Important The switch does not support any version of Netscape browser software Best Display Resolution 1024 x 768 pixels up High color 16 bit up Set IP Address for the device unit Before the device can be managed from a web browser software make sure a unique IP address is configured to the device Refer to Section 2 7 for how to set IP address and related parameters for the managed switch unit The parameters are e IP address e Subnet mask e Default Gateway e User name e Password 99 5 1 Start Browser Software and Making Connection Start your browser software and enter the IP address of the device unit to which you want to connect The IP address is used as URL for the browser software to search the device URL http Xxx xxx xxx xxx Factory default IP address 192 168 0 2 Enter Network Password 71x yo Please type your user name and password Site 192 168 0 2 Realm index htm User Name Password Save this password in your password list Cance Login the Username and Password to enter web management Refer to Appendix A for factory default values 100 5 2 Web Management Home Overview ETES
56. g are device related private MIB objects Private MIB Objects Set Get DeviceName 0 Get PortNumber 0 Get F23 Module 0 Get F23 Module 0 Get G1 Module 0 Get G2_Module 0 Get FanStatus1 0 Get FanStatus2 0 Get Value Options KS2260 26 N A O FX_Module 1 N A O FX_Module 1 N A O TP_10 100 1000T 1 FX_1000SX_SC 2 FX_1000SX_LC 3 FX_1000LX_SC 4 FX_1000LX_SC 5 FX_1000LX_SC 6 FX_1000LX_LC 7 FX_1000LX_LC 8 FX_1000LX_S3_SC Q9 FX_1000LX_S5_SC 10 FX_1000LX_S3_SC 11 FX_1000LX_S5_SC 12 Same as G1_Module 0 Normal 0 Warning 1 Normal 0 Warning 1 Refer to MIB file ks2260 v1 xx mib for the details This file can be used for MIB compiler 97 4 3 SNMP Traps The switch supports the following SNMP traps When the trap event occurs the SNMP agent will generate a trap notification to SNMP trap manager stations Up to three trap managers can be supported Each trap manager must be configured with IP address and Community string which the trap manager belongs The provided traps and associated events are Trap Name RFC1157 _ Event of Trap Generated Cold Start Generic The device is powered on or reboot remotely and complete initialization Authentication Generic SNMP community authentication failure Port link change Generic Any switched port link down Port link change Generic Any switched port link recovery Fan 1 failure Specific Fan 1 failure warning or recovery Fan 2 failure Speci
57. group LACP setting Setting LACP Work Port Num Specify the maximal number of ports can be aggregated at the same time A trunk group with LACP disabled must be specified with 4 An LACP enabled trunk group can be specified up to 2 79 3 4 5 2 State Activity Managed 24 2G Switch LACP Port Active State Configuration Port State Activity Port State Activity 1 Active 14 Passive 2 Active 15 Passive 3 Active 16 Passive 4 Active 17 Passive 5 Passive 18 Passive 6 Passive 19 Passive 7 Passive 20 Passive 8 Passive 21 Passive 9 Passive 22 Passive 10 Passive 23 Passive 11 Passive 24 Passive 12 Passive 25 Passive 13 Passive 26 Passive action gt lt Edit gt Save lt Quit gt Use lt Edit gt command to set LACP state activity mode for each port State Activity setting options Active The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets If it be longs to a trunk group which is set to LACP mode Passive The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets and responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the oppo site device Note If a trunk group is set to LACP mode all its member ports are set to Active default EO 3 4 5 3 LACP Status Managed 24 2G Switch LACP Group Status Group Key 1 Port No wh Dad action gt lt Quit gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt This page shows LACP status of each trunk group 3 4 6 802 1X Managed 24426 Switch 802 1x protocol 80
58. h a priority level for incoming frames or disabled setting 802 1p Priority is a content based priority method If the receiving packet is an 802 1Q VLAN tagged packet the switch will check the 3 bit User Priority value in TCI Tag Control Information field of packet tag data By this value the packet is classified as high priority or low priority according to 802 1p priority configuration The map of priority values vs priority levels must be pre configured The switch uses the following rules 1 Applies Static Priority method first for tagged or untagged packets 2 If port static priority is disabled applies 802 1p Priority method 3 Untagged packets are treated as low priority Outgoing Service Policy The switch provides two options for outgoing service policy for high priority packets and low priority packets 1 High priority always first 2 Round robin method with specified High Low ratio setting This policy configuration can be set via the management interface 26 1 5 10 802 1X Port Based Network Access Control For some IEEE 802 LAN environments it is desirable to restrict access to the services offered by the LAN to those users and devices that are permitted to make use of those services IEEE 802 1X Port based network access control function provide a means of authenticating and authoriz ing devices attached to a LAN port that has point to point connection characteristics and of preventing access to that p
59. he following MIB 2 objects are related to the switched ports and are indexed by a port number 1 27 27 CPU port Port MIB 2 Objects ifIndex 1 27 ifDescr 1 26 ifDescr 27 ifType 1 27 ifSpeed 1 24 ifSpeed 25 26 ifSpeed 27 ifAdminStatus 1 27 ifAdminStatus 1 27 ifOperStatus 1 27 ifLastChange 1 27 ifInOctets 1 27 ifInUcastPkts 1 27 ifInNUcastPkts 1 27 ifInDiscards 1 27 iffnErrors 1 27 ifOutOctets 1 27 ifOutUcastPkts 1 27 ifOutNUcastPkts 1 27 ifOutDiscards 1 27 ifOutErrors 1 27 ifOutQLen 11 Set Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Set Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Get Value Options Physical port number text Port 1 26 on unit 1 text ethernet switch low driver erhernet csmacd 6 100000000 100M 10000000 10M 100000000 100M 10000000 10M 1000000000 1000M O No module 10000000 10M up 1 enable port down 2 disable port up 1 port is enabled down 2 port is disabled up 1 port status link up down 2 port status link down Time of port status change Port total bytes received Port total unicast packet received Port total non unicast packet received Port total packet dropped Port total error packet received Port total bytes sent Port total unicast packet sent Port total non unicast packet sent Port total packet aborted Port total error packet sent Port total output queued packets 96 The followin
60. hen Low Queue Delay Bound control is set to ENABLE Max Delay Time max low queuing time value range 255 2ms unit Broadcast Storm Filter Mode To configure broadcast storm control enable it and set the upper threshold applied to all ports The threshold is the percentage of the port total bandwidth used by broadcast traffic When broadcast traffic for a port rises above the threshold set broad cast storm protection becomes active The valid threshold values are 5 10 15 20 25 and Off F Intelligent Switch Mic Explorer Eie Edt View Favorites Tools He Back DA A Qseach iFavaites Bristoy Eae D ml d Address hip 192 168 0 27 E a ss HHHH s G Broadcast Storm Filter Mode 5 Z Priority Queue Service Priority Outgoing Policy Fisrt Come First Service C all High before Low WRR High weight 2 Low weight 1 Vlan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP Security Manager 802 1 Configuration 802 1p Policy High Priority Levels ea I Level0 Levelt Level2 Level3 M Level4 MLevels M Levels M Level TFTP Update Firmwar Configuration Backuy Collisions Retry Forever Enable 7 Hash Algorithm CRC Hash gt 802 1x Protocol Disable 7 Apply Defaut Help z l Internet 110 Priority Queue Service settings select one of the following three modes First Come First Service The sen
61. hentication exchange between the Supplicant and the Authentication Server Fa Forced Authorized The port is forced to be in authorized state Fu Forced Unauthorized The port is forced to be in unauthorized state No None The port is not necessary authorized Click Apply to apply the changes 7142 5 5 12 2 802 1X Misc Configuration Back gt A A seach G Favorites Bristow he S ml E Address hitp192 168 0 2 x 802 1x Configuration tae System Configuration PerPort Configuration Misc Configuration Configure 802 1x misc configuration TFTP Update Firmwai Configuration Backut Reset System Reboot 7 lied el E Done DO emet This page is used to setup 802 1x protocol timers and parameters Quiet period the period during which the port does not try to acquire a supplicant unit second Tx period the period the port waits to retransmit the NEXT EAPOL PDU during an authentication session unit second Supplicant timeout the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant response toan EAP request unit second Server timeout the period of time the switch waits for a server response to an authentication request unit second Max requests the number of authentication attempts that must time out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends Reauth period the period of time after which the connected radius clients must be re authen
62. imeout 30 seconds Max Requests 2 times ReAuth Period 3600 seconds 153
63. ion MAC address to be filtered Vlan ID The associated Vlan ID to this address if 802 1Q VLAN is enabled Click Buttons Add to add the new filter MAC address into the filter table Delete to delete the MAC address from the filter table 123 5 5 7 VLAN configuration ER l avorites 2a A Bsearch G Favorites Bristow e ui ld Address htp 7192 168 0 27 VLAN Configuration Pir ai VLAN Operation Mode No VLAN z IF Enable GVRP Protocol VLAN NOT ENABLE TFTP Update Firmwat Configuration Back l Internet The switch supports port based 802 1Q tag based and protocol base VLAN in this page In the default configuration VLAN support is dis able Refer to Chapter 1 for more description about VLAN function VLAN mode selection No VLAN VLAN is disabled Port Based VLAN 802 1Q 802 1Q VLAN with Protocol classification option Note Change VLAN mode you have to reboot the switch for valid value 124 5 5 7 1 Port based VLAN A intelligent Switch Microsoft lo Fe Edt Vew Fees Toe Bep EE Address hip7192 168 0 27 m z s se VLAN Configuration ree VLAN Operation Mode Port Based VLAN 7 I Enable GVRP Protocol VLAN Information Add Edit Delete PrePage NedPage Helo Ie meer Click Add to create anew VLAN group Edit to edit an existing VLAN group Delete to delete a VLAN group
64. is selected as the active LACP Group ID There are seven trunk groups are supported to be configured Choose the Group ID and click Get to get current settings Up to 7 groups are supported LACP Enable or disable the group LACP static trunking group If dis abled the group is local static trunking group and link aggregation is formed without LACP negotiation Work ports Specify the maximal number of ports for link aggregation at the same time for the trunk group For a static trunk group four must be specified For an LACP trunk group the maximal value is two Member ports Select the ports to join the trunking group Click Add to add selected port into member list Click Remove to remove the selected member port Up to four ports can be selected as member ports Click Buttons Apply apply the changes for the selected group ID Delete delete the selected Group ID 116 5 5 5 2 Aggregator Information The following pages illustrate three examples No active group configured Fle Edt View Favorites Tools Help Back OE A Aseach i Favorites Hitoy B I Address heg 19216802 z Trunking Por ai State Activity Aggregator Setting Aggregator information The following information provides a view of LACP current status Group Key 1 Port No 12 Security Manager 802 1 Configuration ml ee 117 Two Static Trunking grou
65. ith A 7 He Edt Vew Faves Took Hee EE Bak OA A Aseach Gates Mey Be Sm A Le gf an Reset System PG Reset Switch to Default Configuration esel VLan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP gt Security Manager 802 1 Configuration Close IT memet This function is used to reset the switch with default configuration data Click Reset to start the operation T48 5 9 Reboot ixplorer Bile Edt View Favoites Tools Help Back gt A A Qseach Favores Hitoy SE d Address htp 7192 168 0 27 z Reboot Switch System X gee reboot Heo Console Port Info Port Controls VLan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP Security Manager 802 1 Configuration n f r s E Done lg meme This function is used to reboot the switch with current configuration settings Click Reboot to start operation T49 6 Update Firmware from Console The switch also supports firmware update from console port The operation is performed over 1K Xmodem protocol Cases to update firmware from console 1 Power on the switch and press any key from console within 5 seconds The switch enters 1K Xmodem receiver mode 2 The switch enters 1K Xmodem receiver mode automatically when it detects firmware checksum error while booting Setup 1K Xmodem on Hyper Terminal 1 Press Disc
66. ith one VLAN Type the VID to associate with the MAC address For port based VLAN this setting is not dis played Select one static MAC address to edit or delete MAC Address Port Num Vian ID MAC Address Port Num Vian ID OO40F6FE0005 PORT3 2 0040F6FE0A01 PORTS 2 action gt lt Quit gt lt Add gt lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt Use Tab or BackSpace key to choose the target address for lt Edit gt or lt Delete gt actions 69 3 3 8 2 Filtering MAC Address Refer to Chapter 1 for description of MAC address filtering function The operations to Add Edit Delete a filter MAC address are similar to the operations for static MAC address table The following page shows an example of filter MAC address table Managed 24 2G Switch Add Filter MAC Address MAC Address gt QO40F6FE0005 Vian ID it 2 action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt MAC Address Type the MAC address to filter Vlan ID If tag based 802 10 VLAN is enabled on the switch type the VID to associate with the filter MAC address 70 3 4 Protocol Related Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch The Protocol Related Configuration STP SNMP GVRP GMP LACP 802 1x Previous Menu Managed 24 2G Switch Spanning Tree Protocol STP Enable System Configuration Perport Configuration Previous Menu Refer to Chapter 1 for description about Spanning Tree Protocol and its related parameters st
67. ll be duplicated to the sniffer port Press Space key for selection 64 3 3 7 Priority Configuration Managed 24426 Switch The Priority Configuration Port Static Priority 802 1p Priority Previous Menu Two priority methods are provided e Port Static Priority Port based Priority e 802 1p Priority Note The switch uses the following rules 1 Applies Static Priority method first for tagged or untagged packets 2 If port static priority is disabled applies 802 1p Priority method 3 Untagged packets are treated as low priority 65 3 3 7 1 Static Priority Managed 24 2G Switch Port Priority Port Priority PORT1 Low PORT2 Low PORT3 High PORT4 High PORTS Disable PORT6 Disable PORT Disable PORT8 Disable action gt lt Quit gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt Specify the static priority level for each port The options are Disable Port priority is disabled 802 1p priority method is applied Low All incoming packets are treated as low priority High All incoming packets are treated as high priority 66 3 3 7 2 802 1p Priority Managed 24 2G Switch 802 1p Priority Configuration Priority 0 LOW Priority 1 LOW Priority 2 LOW Priority 3 LOW Priority 4 HIGH Priority 5 HI GH Priority 6 HI GH Priority 7 HI GH QoSMode First Come First Service action gt lt Quit gt lt Edi t gt lt Save gt Priority 0 7 Packet priority value map to high
68. ly default PVID but also other information about the packet such as the protocol The switch can support 802 1v compliant protocol based VLAN classifica tion by means of both built in knowledge of layer 2 packet formats used by selected popular protocols such as Novell IPX and AppleTalk s EtherTalk and others Required configuration e Protocol setting for each VLAN group defined in 802 1Q VLAN mode If more than two VLAN groups are configured with same protocol value make sure the member ports of those groups are not overlaping Any incoming untagged packet is checked and classified according the Protocol vs VLAN mapping settings If an associated VLAN group is found the packet is calssified and is inserted with VID tag of the group VLAN ID instead of input port PVID 1 5 7 Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning Tree Protocol STP is a link management protocol that pro vides path redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in the net work For an Ethernet network to function properly only one active path must exist between two stations Multiple active paths between stations cause loops in the network If a loop exists in the network you might receive duplicate messages When loops occur some switches see sta tions on both sides of the switch This condition confuses the forward ing algorithm and allows duplicate frames to be forwarded To provide path redundancy Spanning Tree Protocol defines a tree that spans all switches i
69. n Yes Yes Yes System hardware version information Yes Yes Yes System default configuration version Yes Yes Yes G1 G2 module information Yes Yes Yes Yes F23 F24 module information Yes Yes Yes Yes Cooling Fan1 Fan2 status Yes Yes Yes Yes LACP status Yes Yes Yes IGMP snooping information Yes RFC 1213 MIB 2 objects Yes RFC 1493 Bridge MIB Yes RFC 1271 RMON MIB group 1 2 3 9 Yes 1 4 2 SNMP Traps Trap Events The table below lists the events the device will generate SNMP traps Generic RFC1157 generic Specific EnterpriseSpecific Type Trap Event Generic Cold Start Device bootup Generic Authentication SNMP authentication failure Generic Port link change Port link down Generic Port link change Port link recovery Specific Fanl failure Cooling Fan failure warning Specific Fanl failure Cooling Fan1 failure recovery Specific Fan2 failure Cooling Fan failure warning Specific Fan2 failure Cooling Fan2 failure recovery 1 5 Function Descriptions 1 5 1 LACP Trunking Function The switch provides a trunking function which is compliant with 802 3ad standard 802 3ad is a specification from IEEE that allows us to bundle several physical port links together to form one logical port called a trunk between two devices It supports Link Aggregation Control Proto col LACP IEEE 802 3ad trunking also allows redundant connections between de vices to be combined for more aggregat
70. n an extended network Spanning Tree Protocol forces certain redundant data paths into a standby blocked state If one net work segment in the Spanning Tree Protocol becomes unreachable or if Spanning Tree Protocol costs change the spanning tree algorithm 73 re configures the spanning tree topology and reestablishes the link by activating the standby path Spanning Tree Protocol operation is transparent to end stations which are unaware whether they are connected to a single LAN segment or a switched LAN of multiple segments STP related parameters Priority A value to identify the root bridge The bridge with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the root MAC Address The MAC address of the switch as a unique identifier to the network Max Age The number of seconds a bridge waits without receiving Spanning Tree protocol configuration messages before attempting a reconfiguration Maximum Age Timer measures the age of the received protocol information recorded for a port and ensures that this informa tion is discarded when its age limit exceeds the value of the maximum age parameter recorded by the switch The time out value for this timer is the maximum age parameter of the switches Hello Time The number of seconds between the transmission of Span ning Tree protocol configuration messages It determines how often the switch broadcasts its hello message to other switches Forward Delay Time The
71. number of seconds a port waits before chang ing from its Spanning Tree Protocol learning and listening states to the forwarding state Forward Delay Timer Monitors the time spent by a port in the learning and listening states The time out value is the forward delay parameter of Spanning tree port states Listening Switches send messages to one another to establish the network topology and the optimal paths to the different segments of the network Other data is not transmitted Blocking The switch enters the Blocking State if a path with higher priority is found to exist during the Listening State Normal data is not transmitted DA Learning The switch enters the Learning State if no path with a higher priority is found during the Listening State Learned entries are entered in the Unicast Destination Forwarding Table Normal data is not transmitted Forwarding The switch enters the Forwarding State after having been in the Learning State for a predefined time period Normal data is transmitted Per port control settings PathCost Specifies the path cost for each port The Spanning Tree Protocol uses port path costs to determine which port to select as a forwarding port You should assign lower numbers to ports attached to faster media such as full duplex and higher numbers to ports attached to slower media The possible range is 1 to 65535 The recommended path cost is 1000 divided by LAN speed in megabits per second
72. o the UTP port of the media converter and connect the other end to a network device such as a switching hub in your TCP IP network 4 Start your in band management operations For different manage ment methods refer to e Chapter 3 for Console and Telnet management e Chapter 4 for SNMP management e Chapter 5 for Web management 2 7 3 Quick Guide to Configure Switch IP Address This section provides a quick instruction to configure a new IP address via Console port for the switch received for the first time The steps are 1 Set up console connection as described in section 2 7 1 2 Login with default username admin and password 123 3 Menu selections to enter IP configuration as follows Main Menu gt Switch Static Configuration gt Administration Configuration gt IP Configuration 4T 3 Console and Telnet Operation This chapter describes the detailed console operation It can be applied to either out of band console management or in band Telnet manage ment Refer to Chapter 2 for installation details Cold Start When the power to the switch is turned on the device start initialization and self test process The self test messages are displayed as follows if a console connection is established successfully Power on Self test Console message Switch LOADER Checksum 0 K Press any key to start Xmodem receiver Switch IMAGE Checksum O K Ht Loading IMAGE irori i noturi eee
73. ollision Retry control setting for half duplex mode Options Enabled collision retry forever Disabled collision retry 48 times then drop frames 3 3 4 6 Hash Algorithm Managed 24426 Switch Hash Algorithm Hash Algorithm Enabled action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Hash method for MAC address table Options CRC Hash Use CRC hash for table index DirectMap Use direct map for table index Note It is recommended not to change the default value 60 3 3 5 Administration Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch Device Configuration Change Username Change Password Device Information IP Configuration Previous Menu Managed 24 2G Switch UserName Configuration UserName Admin action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Qui t gt The user name is authorized to login into Console Telnet Web manage ment interfaces 61 3 3 5 2 Change Password Managed 24 2G Switch Password Configuration Old Password Xxxx New Password XXXX enter again XXXX action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt The password is used together with UserName for login operation 3 3 5 3 Device Information Managed 24 2G Switch Device Configuration Name KS 2260 Description 244 2G Fast Ethernet switch Location Tech support Contact David action gt lt Edi t gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Each device unit can be configured with above information for manage ment purpose 62
74. on request ReAuthMax the number of authentication attempts that must time out before authentication fails and the authentication session ends Reauth Period the period of time after which the connected radius clients must be re authenticated Note The unit of the timer settings is second 84 3 5 Status and Counters Managed 24 2G Switch Status and Counters Port Status Port Counters System Information Previous Menu Menu functions Port Status display the status of all switched ports and trunk groups Port Counters display the statistic counters of each ports System Information display system related information cooling fan status and all slot module status 85 3 5 1 Port Status Managed 24 2G Switch Port Configuration Link InRate OutRate Flow Port Status 100K 100K Enable Auto Spd Dpx Control PORT1 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On PORT2 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On PORT3 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On PORT4 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On PORTS Up 0 0 Yes AUTO 100 Full Of f PORT6 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On PORT7 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On PORT8 Down 0 0 No AUTO 100 Full On action gt lt Quit gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt This page display current port status for all switched ports The status are Link Status Display port link status InRate Display the input rate control 100K unit setting value OutRate Display the output rate control 100K unit setting value En
75. onnect to stop Hyper Terminal 2 1K Xmodem only works on 57600 baudrate Enter File gt Property to set COM port for baudrate 57600 8 data bit None parity 1 stop bit No flow control 3 Press Connect to reconnect to the switch 4 Enter Transfer gt Send File command 5 Specify the file name of the firmware image file 6 Specify 1K Xmodem protocol 7 Click Send button to start file transfer When finishing downloading image the switch will update firmware au tomatically and reboot Change COM port baudrate back to to 9600bps 150 Appendix A Factory Default Settings IP Address Related Settings DHCP Static IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Per Port Settings Port Function Auto negotiation Speed Duplex Flow Control Full Flow Control Half Ingress Rate Control Egress Rate Control Port Security Switch Unit Related Settings User Name Password Age out Time Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Enable Low Queue Delay Bound Max Low Queue Delay Bound Broadcast Storm Filtering Collision Retry Forever Hash Method 802 1x Protocol Trunking IGMP Static MAC Address Filter MAC Address Port Sniffer Function Disabled 192 168 0 2 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 1 Enabled Auto 100Mbps Port 1 Port 24 1000Mbps Port G1 G2 Full All ports Enabled Enabled 0 Off 0 Off Off Admin 123 300 seconds Off Off 255 2ms unit 25 Disabled CRC Hash Enabled No tr
76. ontact Specify the name of contact person regarding the unit System Location Type the location where the switch unit is located These settings are used for SNMP MIB II objects 75 3 4 2 2 Community Strings Managed 24 2G Switch SNMP Community Configuration Community Name Write Access public Restricted private Unrestricted action gt Add lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt This page shows current Community strings which are allowed to access MIB objects of the switch unit via SNMP management interface Up to four communities can be configured Action commands are lt Add gt Create anew community string lt Edit gt Edit settings lt Delete gt Select a string to delete Add Edit a Community String Managed 24426 Switch Add SNMP Community Community Name Command 1 Write Access Restricted action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Community Name Specify the name of one community string which is allowed to access this switch unit Write Access Specify the access right authorized to the community name Options Restricted Read only Unrestricted Read Write TEE 3 4 2 3 Trap Managers A trap manager is a management station that allows to receive SNMP traps An SNMP trap is issued by the switch when the associated trap event occurs in the switch A trap manager is defined by its IP address and a community string Up to three trap managers can be configured M
77. or low level Options Low low priroity packet High high priority packet QoSMode Service policy how output ports serve the queued packets Options First Come First Service by queued sequence no priority All High before Low high priority packets first High Low Queue Service Ratio gt H x L x where x 1 7 67 3 3 8 MAC Address Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch MAC Address Configuration Static MAC Address Filtering MAC Address Previous Menu Managed 24426 Switch Static MAC Address Configuration MAC Address Port Num Vian ID MAC Address Port Num Vian ID action gt lt Quit gt lt Add gt lt Edit gt lt Delete gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt This configuration allows you to lt add gt more than one specific and static MAC addresses into the switch MAC address table Those static ad dresses will stay in table permanently and will not be removed even when aging time out or the switch is powered off lt Edit gt and lt Delete gt func tions are also provided to maintain those static MAC addresses 68 Add static MAC address Managed 24426 Switch Add Static MAC Address MAC Address 0040F6FE0005 Port Num PORT3 Vlan ID i 2 action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt MAC Address the Ethernet MAC address Port Num press lt Space gt key to select the port number Vlan ID If tag based 802 1Q VLAN is enabled on the switch each static address is associated w
78. ort in cases in which the authentication and authorization process fails The 802 1X standard relies on the client to provide credentials in order to gain access to the network The credentials are not based on a hardware address Instead they can be either a username password combination or a certificate The credentials are not verified by the switch but are sent to a Remote Au thentication Dial In User Service RADIUS server which maintains a database of authentication information 802 1X consists of three compo nents for authentication exchange which are as follows 802 1X Authenticator PC Station Supplicant Authentication Server Radius server e An 802 1X authenticator This is the port on the switch that has services to offer to an end device provided the device supplies the proper credentials e An 802 1X supplicant This is the end device for example a PC that connects to a switch that is requesting to use the services port of the device The 802 1X supplicant must be able to respond to communicate e An802 1X authentication server Thisis aRADIUS server that exam ines the credentials provided to the authenticator from the supplicant and pro vides the authentication service The authentication server is responsible for letting the authenticator know if services should be granted 27 2 The 802 1X authenticator operates as a go between with the
79. ound Port Security Collision Retry Forever Hash Algorithm Previous Menu Configure the MAC aging time Tab Next Item BackSpace Previous Item Quit Previous Menu Enter Select Item Managed 24 2G Switch MAC Aging Time MAC Age Interval sec 300 300 disable 0 valid value 300 765 action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Set the time interval that an inactive MAC address remained in the switch MAC address table Options 0 Disable 300 Default 300 765 sec onds 56 3 3 4 2 Broadcast Storm Filtering Managed 24 2G Switch Broadcast Storm Filter Mode Broadcast Storm Filter Mode NO action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Broadcast storm protection control setting Threshold options NO 5 10 15 20 25 The threshold is the percentage of the total packet buffer occupied by queued broadcast packets Upon reaching the threshold broadcast strom filtering mechanism is activated and further incoming broadcast packets are dropped ET 3 3 4 3 Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Managed 24 2G Switch Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound Max bridge transmit delay bound OFF Low Queue Delay Bound ENABLE Low Queue Max Delay Time 255 2ms unit action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt Max bridge transmit delay bound Limit the packets queuing time in switch If enabled and queuing time expired the queued packets will be dropped Options OFF default Isec 2sec 4sec
80. p Port Controls Trunking Filter Database VLan Configuration Community Strings Current Strings New Community String ssAdd lt lt string Remove GRO CRW TFTP Update Firmerai Configuration Backur fe r Trap Managers EER urreni p Reset System PEER Eg New Manager Reboot none lt lt Add lt lt _ 1p Address Remove Community n E Done l meme A trap manager is a management station which can receive SNMP trap messages sent by the switch when predefined trap events occur SNMP Trap Manager settings IP address IP address of the trap manager station Community Community string belonging to the trap manager Click Buttons Add to add a new trap manager Remove to delete a trap manager Max Up to 3 trap managers are supported 138 5 5 11 Security Manager EES E Bek EE OU Kno ewe a Security Manager User Name admin Assign Change password Reconfirm password VLan Configuration Spanning Tree Pot Snitter SNMP Security Manager 602 1x Configuration TFTP Update lpee 3 ma eme This page is used to configure the user who is allowed to access the switch via direct console telnet and web management interfaces User name Type the new user name Assign Change password Type the new password Reconfirm password Retype the new password Click Apply to apply the changes 139
81. person or organization Click Apply to apply the settings 136 SNMP Managers E nt Switch orer Ble Edt View Favorites Tools Help H Back A A Qseach Favorites Hap Gh S Mi E MENG TER EE ETE EE System Options Name Location Contact Apply Help Community Strings Current Strings New Community String public RO lt Add lt lt string private _RW Remove GRO CRW Console Port Into Port Controls Clore TFTP Update Fimwal Configuration Backut Trap Managers Current j Managers New Manager none lt Add lt Ip address Remove Community le Internet Community String and access control settings Community String The community string serves as a password which allows remote SNMP manager stations to access the switch management objects via SNMP protocol Max Up to 4 community strings are sup ported RO Access right for Read Only is associated to the community string RW Access right for Read Write is associated to the community string Click Buttons Add Add the specified community string Remove Delete the selected community string 137 SNMP Trap Managers File Edt View Favorites Took He e Bak D Ad A Qseaich Favorites Hitoy Be mi Ed Address hitp2 192 168 0 2 5 a System Options Name Location i saat Contact Console Port Info Apply Hel
82. ps The benefits are e Confine broadcast traffic and Increased performance e Improved manageability e Network tuning and simplification of software configurations e Physical topology independence e Increased security options The switch supports port based 802 1Q Tag based and protocol based VLAN In the default configuration VLAN function is disabled 1 5 6 1 Port based VLAN Up to 26 VLAN groups can be created Each group has its own port members The member ports are selected among the physical ports on the switch Packets can go among only members in the same VLAN group Required configurations e Maintain Create delete modify VLAN groups e Manage the port members of each VLAN group Note 1 The ports which are not belonging to any group are treated as belonging to another single VLAN 2 A trunk group is treated as a physical port 3 VLAN tagging is ignored in port based VLAN mode Oe ES 1 5 6 2 IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Tag based VLAN Tag based VLAN is an IEEE 802 1Q specification standard Therefore it is possible to create a VLAN across devices from different venders IEEE 802 1Q VLAN uses a technique to insert a tag into the Ethernet frames Tag contains a VLAN Identifier VID that indicates the VLAN numbers The switch can classify each received packet as belonging to one and only one VLAN If the received packet is VLAN tagged the packet is classified as belonging to the VLAN specified in the VLAN tag he
83. ps are configured Aggregator information State Activit Aqaregator Setting s IP Address Switch Settings The following information provides a view of LACP current status Console Port Into Port Controls Trunking Filtet Database Vian Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP Security Manager 902 1 Configuration 1 0040f6fb0003 selected PORT1 standby PORT2 118 One LACP trunk group is formed Trunking information between Actor and Partner are shown fi IP Address Switoh Settings Console Port Into Port Controls Trunking Filter Database WLan Configuration Spanning Tree Port Sniffer SNMP PORT1 513 1 selectedPORT3 1 gt Security Manager PORT2 513 1 selectedPORT1 5131 902 1 Configuration PORT3 513 1 standby PORT2 513 1 Cose PoRT4 513 1 standby PORT4 5131 TFTP Update Firmwar Ie meat 119 5 5 5 3 State Activity File Edt View Favorites Tools Help ET MENG EE Trunking ime Port Statistics rere ce Agareqator Setting Aggregator information State Activity Console Port Info Pott Controls 1 F Active 2 F active 3 N A 4 N A 5 N A 6 N A 7 N A 8 N A 9 N A 10 N A 11 N A 12 N A 13 N A 14 N A 15 N A 16 N A 17 N A 18 N
84. r TFTP server Remote File Name Type the file name of the new configuration 5 Press Ctrl A to go back to action line 6 Use lt Save gt command to start downloading the file 7 When command completed successfully the image file download finished too 8 Use Default command to reboot the switch as follows Main Menu gt Reboot Switch gt Default 97 3 7 3 TFTP Backup Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch Upload Configuration File TFTP Server gt 192 168 0 15 Remote File Name newdata dat action gt lt Edi t gt lt Save gt lt Quit gt To use TFTP to upload current switch configuration and save it as a backup image file onto TFTP server The steps are 1 Start your TFTP server 2 Use lt Edit gt command to specify TFTP server and file name TFTP Server Type the IP address of your TFTP server Remote File Name Type the file name to save current configuration 5 Press Ctrl A to go back to action line 6 Use lt Save gt command to start uploading current switch configura tion 7 When command completed successfully the image file upload finished too 93 4 SNMP Management SNMP management are performed at a network management station run ning SNMP network management application manager software The following figure illustrates an example model SNMP agent 1 SNMP Manager Station TCP IP netwo
85. r descriptions of STP status and parameters refer to Chapter Span ning Tree Protocol section 73 Perport Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch STP Port Configuration Port PortSate PathCost Priority PORT1 Forwarding 10 128 PORT2 Forwarding 10 128 PORT3 Forwarding 10 128 PORT4 Forwarding 10 128 PORTS Forwarding 10 128 PORT6 Forwarding 10 128 PORT Forwarding 10 128 PORT8 Forwarding 10 128 PortState Spanning tree port state status Possible states Forwarding Blocking Listening Learning Control settings PathCost Specifies the path cost for each port The possible range is 1 to 65535 The recommended path cost is 1000 divided by LAN speed in megabits per second Priority Specify STP port priority for each port The possible priority range is 0 through 255 decimal The default is 128 If all ports have the same priority value the lowest port number forwards the spanning tree frames For descriptions of STP status and parameters refer to Chapter 1 Span ning Tree Protocol section 7J 3 4 2 SNMP Managed 24 2G Switch SNMP Protocol System Options Community Strings Trap Managers Previous Menu Use this page to setup SNMP related parameters and SNMP trap hosts related parameters 3 4 2 1 System Options Managed 24 2G Switch System Options Configuration System Name action gt lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt Settings System Name Specify a logical name to the switch unit System C
86. re illustrates the login screen User Interface Managed 24 2G Switch login xxxx password Xxxx Username admin Factory default Password 123 For security reason the device supports a function to change the pass word in setup menu It is recommended to change the default password immediately after a successful login 43 3 1 Main Menu When login successfully the main menu is shown as follows Switch Static Configuration Protocol Related Configuration Status and Counters Reboot Switch TFTP Update Firmware Logout Configure the switch Arrow TAB BKSPC Move Item Enter Select Item Function description of the selected item Switch Static Configuration Configure the switch related settings Protocol Related Configuration Configure the protocol parameters Status and Counters Show the status of the switch Reboot Switch Reboot the system or restore factory default configuration TFTP Update Firmware Use tftp to download firmware image Logout Exit the menu line program T44 The following operation convention is commonly used for later configu ration pages Action menu lt Quit gt Exit configuration lt Edit gt Edit each configuration value lt Save gt Save all configured values lt Previous Page gt Browse previous configuration page lt Next Page gt Browse next configuration page Control keys for action menu Tab key Move to next item Backspace key Move to previous item
87. rk SNMP Trap Manager Station The switch unit serves as an SNMP agent and provides the capabilities that allows network administrators via SNMP protocol to set parameters and view switch status defined in the standard MIB II and private MIB A trap manager is a management station that allows to receive SNMP traps An SNMP trap is issued by the switch when the associated trap event occurs in the switch 9J 4 1 Configuring SNMP Settings via Console Operation Before performing SNMP operation proper SNMP settings must be con figured The SNMP related settings are Name Logic name to identify the switch unit Location Location where the switch unit is installed Contact Contact person regarding the switch unit Community string SNMP communities to which the SNMP manager belongs and access right to the switch unit read only or read write Trap Managers IP addresses of trap managers to which a trap is issued and the community to which the trap manager belongs Up to four SNMP communities and up to three trap managers are sup ported by the system SNMP agent 4 2 SNMP MIB 2 and Private MIB Use the SNMP management application software to compile the MIB file first before performing any management operation The following MIB stan dards are supported REFC1213 MIB 2 RFC1493 Bridge MIB RFC1643 Ethernet like MIB RFC1271 RMON MIB statistics history alarm event group Private MIB Device Specific 95 T
88. rt auto negotiation mode control setting Options Auto Nway_Force Force Spd Dpx Port speed and duplex configuration control setting Flow Control Full Full duplex flow control Pause frame setting Options On Enable Off Disable Flow Control Half Half duplex flow control Backpressure setting Options On Enable Off Disable Note 1 Port 25 G1 slot and Port 26 G2 slot are not displayed if no module is installed in the slot 2 Input Ingress Rate control function works only when the port and its link partner operate with flow control enabled 48 3 3 2 Trunk Configuration Trunk configuration example page Managed 24426 Switch Trunk Configuration 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 G1 G2 lvvvv ee ee ee TRKI STATIC TRK2 LACP TRK3 DI SABLE TRK4 DI SABLE TRK5 DI SABLE TRK6 DI SABLE TRK7 DI SABLE action gt lt Edit gt lt Save gt lt Qui t gt Select up to four member ports for each enabled trunk group Trunk port mode control settings for each trunk group DISABLE The group is disabled STATIC Normal trunk LACP This trunk group is LACP enabled Refer to Chapter 1 for description of LACP trunking function 49 3 3 3 VLAN Configuration Managed 24 2G Switch VLAN Configuration VLAN Configure Create a VLAN Group Edit Delete a VLAN Group Group Sorted Mode Previous Menu Configure the VLAN pvid and ingress egres
89. rver IP IP address of the Radius server Server Port the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius server Accounting Port the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius server Shared Key an encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified Radius server It must match the key used on the Radius server NAS Identifier identifier for this Radius client this switch Click Apply to apply the changes 141 5 5 12 1 802 1X PerPort Configuration Eie Edt View Favores Tools Help Bak A A Qsearch Favorites Hitoy Ee S mi Hd Address http2192 168 0 2 tome x Er 802 1x Configuration tae Port Statistics dministrat Meer System Configuration PerPort Configuration Misc Configuration IP Address sen Settings Console Port Info Configure 802 1x Per Port State Port Contois Trunking Fier Database PORT 2 VLan Configuration PORT2 Spanning Tree PORTS Au PORTA SNMP PORTS sl Security Manager 902 1 Configuration Aeply Heig ose i Port Status i PORTI No PORT2 No PORTS No PORT4 No PORTS No PORTS No z PORT No gt FORTS ue E E Done Ti emet This page is used to set per port 802 1x authorization state mode The options are Au Auto The port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an aut
90. s rules Tab Next Item BackSpace Previous Item Quit Previous Menu Enter Select Item Managed 24 2G Switch VLAN Support Configuration VLAN Mode PortBased action gt lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt VLAN Mode control setting PortBased Port based VLAN is used 802 1Q IEEE 802 1Q VLAN is used Disabled VLAN function is disabled Note When VLAN mode is changed the switch must be reboot to make the change effective 50 If 802 1Q mode is selected some additional settings are required as follows Managed 24426 Switch VLAN Support Configuration VLAN Mode 802 10 IngressFilterl IngressFilter2 Port PVID NonMember Drop Untagged Drop PORT1 1 FORWARD DROP PORT2 3 FORWARD FORWARD PORT3 1 DROP FORWARD PORT4 1 DROP FORWARD PORTS 1 DROP FORWARD PORT6 1 DROP FORWARD PORT7 1 DROP FORWARD PORT8 1 DROP FORWARD actions lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt Per port control settings PVID Port VID Optional values 1 255 Ingress Filter NonMember Drop Drop or forward input VLAN tagged frames whose VID does not match PVID associated to the input port This rule is applied only when input port is not the member port of the associated VLAN group Setting options DROP FORWARD Ingress Filter UnTagged Drop Drop or forward input untagged frames Options DROP FORWARD ET 3 3 3 2 Create a VLAN Group Create a Port based VLAN gro
91. splay current configured Tag based VLAN create anew VLAN and enable or disable GVRP protocol Up to 256 VLANs can be configured When enabling 802 1Q VLAN all ports on the switch belong to default Vlan ID 1 The default VLAN can not be deleted GVRP GARP VLAN Registration Protocol support can be enabled for the 802 1Q VLAN mode Click Buttons Add create anew VLAN Edit edit an existing VLAN Delete delete a VLAN PrPage browse previous VLAN page NextPage browse next VLAN page 127 Add anew VLAN Basic page settings VLAN Name name for the new VLAN VID VLAN ID of the new VLAN value 2 4094 default 1 Protocol Vlan setting for protocol support as follows None IP ARP AppleTalk NetBIOS Novell_IPX Banyan_Vines_C4 Novell IPX raw Ethernet Banyan_Vines_CS Spanning Tree Protocol BPDU Banyan_Vines_AD Null_SAP DECnet_MOP_01 DECnet_MOP_02 DECnet_DPR DECnet_LAT DECnet_LAVC IBM_SNA X 75_Internet X 25_Layer 3 128 Edit member ports select member ports from available port box Add add one member port Remove remove a member port Click Next to set tag untag mode for the member ports Note If more than two VLAN groups are configured with same protocol value make sure the member ports of those groups are not overlapping Back gt OA A seach Gates Hitoy DSM E NEE EE ey 2 MO ss e 2 o VLAN Operation Mode 802 10 zi T Enable GVRP
92. supplicant and the authentication server to provide services to the network When a switch is configured as an authenticator the ports of the switch must then be configured for authorization In an authenticator initiated port authorization a client is powered up or plugs into the port and the authenticator port sends an Extensible Authentication Protocol EAP PDU to the supplicant requesting the identification of the supplicant At this point in the process the port on the switch is connected from a physical standpoint however the 802 1X process has not authorized the port and no frames are passed from the port on the supplicant into the switching engine If the PC attached to the switch did not understand the EAP PDU that it was receiving from the switch it would not be able to send an ID and the port would remain unauthorized In this state the port would never pass any user traffic and would be as good as disabled If the client PC is running the 802 1X EAP it would respond to the request with its configured ID This could be a username password combination or a certificate After the switch the authenticator receives the ID from the PC the sup plicant The switch then passes the ID information to an authentication server RADIUS server that can verify the identification information The RADIUS server responds to the switch with either a success or failure message If the response is a success the port will be authorized and user
93. systems caused by household appliances and similar electrical equipment Part 2 Harmonics Table of Contents 1 IntrodueliGN sie ed ae ee oe Go de ee ed oe ina 8 T 1 Introduction RR EE OE EE EE ER 8 Ede EE EE RE HR RE HE 9 1 3 Hardware Specifications iese esse ee ske ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 10 1 4 Software Specifications eie ee Re ee Re ek ee ek ena 12 1 4 1 Management Objects iese ee ee ee ee Re ee ee Re 13 14 2 SNMP Traps sessie ese De ae tne ee ER EE Ge en 14 1 5 Function Description see ee Re Re ee Re ee 15 1 5 1 LACP Trunking Function esse sesse ee ee ee Re ee Re ee 15 1 5 2 IP Multicast Function 0 0 ee ee ee ee ee Re ee Re ee Re ee ee 17 1 5 3 MAC Address Filtering Function e esse ee ee Re 19 1 5 4 Static MAC Addresas eiiean erae ee Re Re RR ee ge 20 1 5 5 Bort SEEUritY nde att naa eek enh enh aur 20 1 5 6 VLAN FUnCtON sisson cet enc een DER ve aetna aad neni ete a 21 1 5 6 1 Port based VLAN eccceccesceeseeeeneeeeeeeeaeeseaeeeaeeeseeeeaeeteeetenees 21 1 5 6 2 IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Tag based VLAN ees ese ese esse ee gee 22 1 5 6 3 Protocol based VLAN ee ee Re AR Re Re ee 23 1 5 7 Spanning Tree Protocol iese se Re Re ee ge 23 1 5 8 Port Sniffer Function oo ee see ee de ee Re ee Re ee ee 25 1 5 9 QoS Priority FUNEUON EE EE DEERE GR EO Ee SE Oe Ee Abia N ee ad Ee 26 1 5 10 802 1X Port Based Network Access Control esse ee 27 2 Installation and Management sesse eek 30 2 1 Panel DeES
94. tatus N letwork Ports Information sl On None 5 5 Administrator Administrator menu provides the following management functions e IP address e Switch settings e Console port information e Port controls Trunking e Filter database e VLAN configuration e Spanning tree e Port Sniffer SNMP e Security Manager 105 5 5 1 IP Address Intel Ble Edt View Favorites Tools Help Back A A Qseach Favorites Bristow e Sb E Address hitp 192 168 0 2 ER set adresses AE DHCP Disable gt 19216802 255 255 255 0 192 168 0 1 Apply Help Security Manager 802 1x Configuration Close TFTP Update Firmwai Configuration Backul EE Reboot 4 ET Done eg nemer Available settings DHCP DHCP function setting Enable enable DHCP client function to get dynamic IP address Disable disable DHCP client function and use static IP address IP Address Static IP address assigned to the managed switch unit Subnet_Mask subnet mask setting Gateway Default gateway IP address Click Buttons Apply confirm and apply the setting changes Help description about the settings The switch unit must be reset to use the new IP parameters TO6 5 5 2 Switch Setting This menu provides the following functions Basic the basic information of the managed switch unit Module Info the information of the Gigabit modules install
95. the steps are 1 Find a proper RS 232 cable for the connection to a console terminal If your are using PC as a terminal make sure the cable pin assign ments comply to the following requirement Console port 9 pin PC COM port Pin2 RXD 3 3 TXD 2 4 DTR _ 6 5 GND ee 5 6 DSR _ 4 2 Connect one end to the console port and connect the other end to the PC COM port 3 Configure your PC COM port setting to match the RS 232 settings of the console port and start your terminal software Factory default settings of the Console port Baud rate 9600 N 8 1 0 Flow control disabled 4 Turn the switch unit power on 5 Press lt Enter gt key several times in your terminal software until a login prompt comes up It means the connection is proper The console port does not support modem connection Refer to Chapter 3 for more information about Console management 40 2 7 2 Setup for In band Management To perform an in band management it is necessary to connect the sys tem to your TCP IP network The steps are 1 Configure IP and SNMP related settings to the device using direct console management when you receive it first time for the installa tion 2 Find a proper straight through Category 5 UTP cable maximal length 100 meters for the connection 3 Connect one end of the UTP cable t
96. ticated unit second Click Apply to apply the changes ELE 5 6 TFTP Update Firmware F Intelligent Switch Microsoft Fle Edt View Favorites EES Back gt BL A Qsearch Favorites Hitoy Be I m A Address hitp2 192 168 0 2 E m TFTP Download New Image AE fiszteso17 Apply Hein e Internet The steps to update the firmware of the switch are 1 Start your TFTP server 2 Copy the firmware image file of new version into the TFTP server 3 In this web page specify the IP address of the TFTP server in where the new firmware image file is stored 4 In this page specify Firmware File Name of the new image file 5 Click Apply to start the download operation continued T47 6 Click Update Firmware in following download complete message to confirm the update ESE EE eak gt aA A eaa GES PELIE Address ntpi 192 168 0 27 z Image download complete Would you make sure to update firmware Update Firmware E Done IT eg iem 7 Reboot the system T45 5 7 Configuration Backup 5 7 1 TFTP Restore Configuration Intelligent Switch Mi met Explorer nt Swite m T E El Edt Viem Favores Tools Hep Back A Qseach Favorites Hitoy e S E Ad Address hitp192 168 0 2 E TFTP Restore Configuration TETP Backup Configuratio 1921680117 data dat
97. to thousands of corporate recipients and homes Applications that take advantage of multicast include video conference corporate communications distance learning and distribution of software stock quotes and news IP Multicast delivers source traffic to multiple receivers without adding any additional burden on the source or the receivers while using the least network bandwidth of any competing technology Multicast packets are replicated in the network by the devices supporting multicast protocols resulting in the most efficient delivery of data to multiple receivers pos sible Multicast is based on the concept of a group An arbitrary group of receivers expresses an interest in receiving a particular data stream This group does not have any physical or geographical boundaries the hosts can be located anywhere on the Internet Hosts that are interested in receiving data flowing to a particular group must join the group using IGMP Hosts must be a member of the group to receive the data stream IP Multicast address IP Multicast addresses specify an arbitrary group of IP hosts that have joined the group and want to receive traffic sent to this group IP multicast addresses range from 224 0 0 0 through 239 255 255 255 This address range is only for the group address or destination address of IP multicast traffic The source address for multicast datagrams is always the unicast source address 17 IGMP Internet Group Management
98. traffic will be allowed to pass through the port like any switch port connected to an access device If the response is a failure the port will remain unauthorized and therefore unused If there is no response from the server the port will also remain unauthorized and will not pass any traffic The following configuration settings are required in the switch to make 802 LX function work 28 Enable 802 1X protocol Radius client configuration Radius server IP IP address of the Radius server Shared key en encryption key for use during authentication sessions with the specified Radius server It must match the key used on the Radius server NAS identifier identifier for this Radius client Server port the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the specified Radius server Accounting port the UDP destination port for accounting requests to the specified Radius server Per port 802 1X mode setting Auto Au The port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the Supplicant and the Authentication Server Forced Authorized Fa The port is forced to be in authorized state Forced Unauthorized Fu The port is forced to be in unauthorized state None No The port is not necessary authorized Misc configuration quietPeriod the period during which the port does not try to acquire a supplicant txPeriod the period the port
99. unk group Enabled None None Disabled 151 QoS Priority Settings Port Priority 802 1p Priority Level Disabled All ports Low priority for Level 0 3 High priority for Level 4 7 Priority Queue Service Mode All High before Low VLAN Settings VLAN Mode Port based VLAN 802 1Q VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Groups No VLAN No group if enabled GVRP enabled All ports in VID 1 Vlan Name Default Tag rule Untag for all member ports PVID 1 Protocol type None Ingress Filtering Rule 1 enabled Ingress Filtering Rule 2 disabled Spanning Tree Protocol Settings STP Function Bridge Priority Bridge Max Age Hello Time Forward Delay Time STP Port Priority STP Port Path Cost SNMP Related Settings System Name System Location System Contact Community String 1 Community String 2 Disabled 32768 20 2 15 128 All ports 10 All ports Null Null Null String public Access right RO String private Access right RW Community String 3 amp 4 Not available SNMP Trap Manager Settings Trap Manager 1 Trap Manager 2 Trap Manager 3 Not available Not available Not available 152 802 1 X Function Settings 802 1 X Protocol Disabled Radius Server IP 192 168 0 59 Shared Key 12345678 NAS Identifier NAS_L2_SWITCH Server Port 1812 Accounting Port 1813 Port 802 1x mode None no control for all ports Quiet Period 60 seconds Tx Period 30 seconds Supplicant Timeout 30 seconds Server T
100. up Add a VLAN Group VLAN Name Vl an2 Grp ID 2 1 4094 Port Member PORT1 Member PORT2 Member PORT3 No PORT4 No PORTS No PORT6 No PORT7 No PORTS No actions lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt New Port based VLAN group settings VLAN name Give a name to this new VLAN Grp ID Give an ID number to this new VLAN Valid values 1 4094 Member The port specified is the member to this new VLAN Note If trunk groups exist they are also listed after PORT26 and labeled TRK1 TRK2 and etc They also can be configured as VLAN member 52 Create an 802 1Q VLAN Add a VLAN Group VLAN Name Vl an2 VLANID 2 1 4094 Protocol VLAN None PORT1 UnTagged PORT2 Tagged PORT3 UnTagged PORT4 No PORTS No PORT6 No PORT7 No PORTS No actions lt Quit gt Edit lt Save gt lt Previous Page gt lt Next Page gt New 802 1Q VLAN settings VLAN name Give a name to this new VLAN VLAN ID Give a VID to this new VLAN Valid values 2 4094 Protocol VLAN Select protocol type Options None IP ARP AppleTalk NetBIOS Novell IPX Banyan Vines C4 Novell IPX raw Ethernet Banyan Vines C5 Spanning Tree Protocol BPDU Banyan Vines AD Null SAP DECnet MOP 01 DECnet MOP 02 DECnet DPR DECnet LAT DECnet LAVC IBMSN X 75 Internet X 25 Layer 3 353 Member Give a member setting Options UntTagged the specified port is a member port and outgoing frames
101. uto 100 100 Full Full Jon On on off off Disable off IPORT11 On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On On Off Off Disable Off PORT12 On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off off Disable OF PORT13 On On Down Auto Auto 100 109 Full Full On On on off off Disable Off PORT14 On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full Jon On on off off Disable Off PORT1S On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off Of Disable Off PORT16 On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off off Disable Off IPORT17 _ On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On On Off Off Disable Off IPORTis On On Down Auto Auto 100 100 Full Full On On on off off Disable OF This page shows all port status in a scroll bar list The status are depen dent on user settings and the negotiation results as follows State Display port function status including Config function setting On enable Off disable Atual status On enabled Off disabled Link Status Down No Link UP active link is established 102 Auto Negotiation Display the auto negotiation mode setting and status Config Atual Auto enable auto negotiation with the specified highest capability Force disable auto negotiation and use forced mode Nway force enable auto negotiation with the specified capa
102. xed RJ 45 10 100TX No Port23 24 23 24 FixedRJ 45 10 100TX No F23 F24 Module slot 100FX Optional Port 25 26 GI1 G2 Module slot Gigabit Optional 2 3 1 10 100TX Ports The 10 100TX ports supports the following connection types and distances Speed Compliance Cables Distance 10Mbps_ IEFE 802 3 10BASE T Cat 3 4 5 5e 100 meters 100Mbps IEEE 802 3u 100BASE TX Cat 5 5e 100 meters The ports can be configured to one of the following operating modes Auto mode The port is auto negotiation enabled and uses the speed and duplex settings as the highest port capability for negotiation with its auto negotiation capable link partner Nway_Forced mode The port is auto negotiation enabled and uses the speed and duplex settings as the only port capability for negotiation with its auto negotiation capable link partner Forced mode The port is auto negotiation disabled and uses the speed and duplex settings as the connection configuration 3T 2 3 2 100FX Modules Port 23 and Port 24 also provide optional fiber connectivity The follow ing installation rules should be applied 100FX Module Installation Working Connectors F23 Slot F24 Slot Port 23 Port 24 None None P23 RJ 45 P24RJ 45 Installed None F23 module P24RJ 45 cannot be used None Installed P23 RJ 45 F24 module Installed Installed F23 module F24 module OFF Disable ON Enable This figure illustrates an example of 100FX module Every module has

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