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Enterasys Networks 2000 Network Router User Manual

1. Figure 16 Plugging into the XP 2000 s serial DB 9 DCE port To attach the supplied console cable to the XP 2000 s DB 9 port 1 Locate the console cable included with the XP 2000 chassis The console cable is a female to female DB 9 crossover cable that has the following pin assignments Table 16 DB 9 connector pin assignments Signal XP 2000 port Pin Signal management console port Unused 1 Unused TXD transmit data 2 RXD receive data RXD receive data 3 TXD transmit data Unused 4 Unused GND ground 5 GND ground Unused 6 Unused 32 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware Table 16 DB 9 connector pin assignments Signal XP 2000 port Pin Signal management console port CTS clear to send 7 CTS clear to send RTS request to send 8 RTS request to send Unused 9 Unused a The left hand column pin assignments are for the male DB 9 connector on the XP 2000 Thus pin 2 TXD or transmit data must emerge on the management console s end of the connection as RXD receive data and so on 2 Plug one end of the console cable into the XP 2000 s DCE DB 9 port 3 Plug
2. 6 7 B mees Figure 15 Installing a 1000BASE SX or 1000BASE LX gigabit expansion module 9 Replace the XP 2000 s cover When you are ready to attach the segment cables use the procedures in Attaching Port Cables on page 34 Attaching the Console Management Cables The XP 2000 has two ports for attaching management consoles to the XP 2000 e A male DB 9 DCE port for direct serial connection from a terminal Use this port to perform basic setup including setting up the XP 2000 for management through the network using the CLI or SNMP Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 31 Installing the Hardware e An RJ 45 10 100Base T DTE port for Telnet connection from a host on the network The port is configured for Media Data Interface MDI You use this port to manage the XP 2000 using the CLI or SNMP Connecting to the Serial Port Figure 16 shows where to plug in the cable to the XP 2000 s serial port The procedure following the figure describes how to set up and insert the cable Enterasys Networks Sum TOHOOBASETX o o Gawasxaroz TOOOBASESX o 1 2 3 a e 6 7 8 ev eet 2 3 merere Fraen senn 00 SE fore Sie 4 o o o 0o E CE o 1000BASETX1 2 3 a 5 e 7 8B 1000MGMT 1 e 8 10 100BASE TX F OI UL LL OOOO OO 2
3. Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI The commands in Step 4 through Step 10 can be entered only from Configure mode Use the following commands to set the system name location and contact information system set name lt string gt system set location lt string gt system set contact lt string gt Here is an example xp config system set name xp 1 xp config system set location Sunnyvale CA xp config system set contact John Smith Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Setting Basic System Information 5 Use the interface add ip command to set the IP address and netmask for the en Ethernet interface as shown in the following example xp config interface add ip ent address netmask 10 50 11 22 16 Note The en interface is automatically created by the system and is reserved for the XP 2000 s management port 6 To show the changes accumulated in the scratchpad enter the show command while in Configure mode as shown in the following example xp config show EDIT I NOCONKHIG the running system has no configuration re Non commtted changes in Scratchpad 1 system set name xp 1 2 system set location Sunnyvale CA 3 system set contact John Smith When you enter commands in Configure mode the XP 2000 does not immediately execute the comma
4. Table 17 RJ 45 connector pin assignments Signal XP 2000 port Pin Signal management console port TXD transmit data 1 RXD receive data TXD transmit data 2 RXD receive data RXD receive data 3 TXD transmit data Unused 4 Unused Unused 5 Unused RXD receive data 6 TXD transmit data Unused 7 Unused Unused 8 Unused a The right hand column pin assignments are for the RJ 45 connector on the XP 2000 Thus pin 1 TXD or transmit data must emerge on the management console s end of the connection as RXD receive data and so on 2 Make sure the TXD signals from the XP 2000 emerge as RXD signals on the management console and the TXD signals from the management console emerge as RXD signals on the XP 2000 3 After ensuring that the pin assignments on both ends of the connection are correct plug the appropriate end of the connection into the XP 2000 s RJ 45 10 100Base TX port 4 Plug the other end of the connection into the management console s port 5 When you are ready to begin configuring the XP 2000 use procedures in Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup to power on the switch and boot the software You will perform initial setup by entering CLI commands on the management console Attaching Port Cables The following sections describe how to connect the XP 2000 to your network 10 100BASE TX Expansion Module Figure 18 illustrates plugging your 10
5. indicates a problem with autonegotiation configuration Red indicates an autonegotiation failure This fault may occur if the link partner does not support full duplex Off indicates that autonegotiation has been disabled or the link is down Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE Expansion Modules The Dual Serial expansion module contains a single dual serial WAN port two serial ports located on one high density connector The Quad Serial C and Quad Serial CE expansion modules each contain two dual seri al WAN ports In addition the Quad Serial C expansion module includes compression and the Quad Serial CE expansion module includes compression and encryption for each WAN port Figure 6 shows the front panel of the Dual Serial WAN expansion module G2M SERAC 02 Dual Serial Figure 6 18 Front panel of Dual Serial WAN expansion module Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview Figure 7 shows the front panel of the Quad Serial WAN expansion module G2M SECAC 04 Quad Serial C ini Li R mn x x Figure 7 Front panel of Quad Serial C CE WAN expansion module Cabling and Connector Specifications The following table lists the media specifications for the Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE expansion modules Table 13 Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE WAN expansion module specifications Port Type Spec
6. If you have already performed this procedure make sure you can use NS lookup on the DNS server to get the default domain An SNMP manager cannot access the XP 2000 Use the procedure in Setting Up SNMP Community Strings on page 48 to set up an SNMP community string and specify a target for SNMP traps If you have already performed this procedure type snmp show all in the CLI to check the SNMP settings Use the traceroute and ping commands to verify that the XP 2000 can reach the SNMP management station You are unable to ping a certain host Create and add an IP or IPX interface for the host See the The TeraLink 2000 Series Library User Reference for information Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Appendix B Technical Support Getting Help For additional support related to the Common CLI syntax or this document contact Enterasys Networks using one of the following methods World Wide Web http www enterasys com Phone 603 332 9400 1 800 872 8440 toll free in U S and Canada For the Enterasys Networks Support toll free number in your country http www enterasys com support gtac all html Internet mail support enterasys com FTP ftp ftp enterasys com Login anonymous Password your email address To send comments or suggestions concerning this document to the Technical Writing Department TechWriting enterasys com Make sure to include the document Part Number in
7. Setting Up SNMP Community Strings Here is an example of the commands and output for configuring SNMP and saving the changes xp 1 config xp 1 config snmp set community public privilege read only xp 1 config snmp set target 10 50 11 12 community public xp 1 config save active xp 1 config exit xp 1 snmp show all SNMP Agent status enabled mode SNMP Last 2 Clients 10 50 100 53 Mon May 14 10 31 27 2001 10 50 100 43 Mon May 14 10 31 22 2001 SNMP Chassis Identity not configured Trap Table Index Trap Target Addr Community String Status none configured Traps by Type Authentication trap enabled Link Up Down trap enabled Community Table Index Community String Privilege 1 public READ WRITE SNMP statistics 247019 packets received 246346 get requests 745 get next requests 184 get bulk requests 50 set requests 0 bad SNMP versions 1 bad community names 0 ASN 1 parse errors 0 PDUs too big 247018 packets sent 246346 get responses 745 get next responses 184 get bulk responses 50 set responses 7 After verifying the SNMP configuration save the changes to the Startup configuration file by entering the copy active to startup command Remember to enter yes or y when the CLI asks you whether you want to overwrite the Startup configuration 50 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Setting Up Passwords Setting Up Passwords You can password protect CLI access to the
8. You agree that You are a civil end user of the Program and agree that You will use the Program for civil end uses only and not for military purposes If the Program is exported from the United States pursuant to the License Exception TSR under the U S Export Administration Regulations in addition to the restriction on transfer set forth in Sections 1 or 2 of this Agreement You agree not to i reexport or release the Program the source code for the Program or technology to a national of a country in Country Groups D 1 or E 2 Albania Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Bulgaria Cambodia Cuba Estonia Georgia Iraq Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Laos Latvia Libya Lithuania Moldova North Korea the People s Republic of China Romania Russia Rwanda Tajikistan Turkmenistan Ukraine Uzbekistan Vietnam or such other countries as may be designated by the United States Government ii export to Country Groups D 1 or E 2 as defined herein the direct product of the Program or the technology if such foreign produced direct product is subject to national security controls as identified on the U S Commerce Control List or iii if the direct product of the technology is a complete plant or any major component of a plant export to Country Groups D 1 or E 2 the direct product of the plant or a major component thereof if such foreign produced direct product is subject to national security controls as identified on the U S Commerce Control List or is subjec
9. a Aa a G20 B ETJ 0200 OORO 8 10 100BASE TX DEENEN 56 7 a 1000NGMT 1 N 5 7 aso as SSS ooo ES ee CONSOLE SCH S ES Kl 1 00 KQQHT ole i 2 ERR OO DIAG Figure 20 Plugging an ethernet cable into a 1OOBASE FX expansion module port The LOOBASE FX expansion module uses SC style Media Interface Connectors MICs to attach to multimode fiber MMF cables To attach the segment cables to your 1 OOBASE FX expansion module obtain an MMF cable with an SC MIC and plug the MIC into the port connector When you plug the other end of the cable into another device ensure that the cable connected to the transmit port on the XP is connected to the receive port on the other device The receive port on the XP should be connected to the transmit port on the other device 36 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware Note A hardware restriction prevents the Xpedition 2000 from supporting configurations consisting of Two 2 1000Base SX or 1000Base LX Gigabit modules Two 2 100Base FX modules However the router does support a configuration consisting of one 1 Gigabit
10. including copies of the Program made used or deployed in breach of this Agreement You shall promptly pay to Enterasys the appropriate license fees Enterasys reserves the right to be exercised in its sole discretion and without prior notice to terminate this license effective immediately for failure to comply with this Agreement Upon any such termination You shall immediately cease all use of the Program and shall return to Enterasys the Program and all copies of the Program 9 OWNERSHIP This is a license agreement and not an agreement for sale You acknowledge and agree that the Program constitutes trade secrets and or copyrighted material of Enterasys and or its suppliers You agree to implement reasonable security measures to protect such trade secrets and copyrighted material All right title and interest in and to the Program shall remain with Enterasys and or its suppliers All rights not specifically granted to You shall be reserved to Enterasys vi Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 10 ENFORCEMENT You acknowledge and agree that any breach of Sections 2 4 or 9 of this Agreement by You may cause Enterasys irreparable damage for which recovery of money damages would be inadequate and that Enterasys may be entitled to seek timely injunctive relief to protect Enterasys rights under this Agreement in addition to any and all remedies available at law 11 ASSIGNMENT You may not assign transfer or sublicense this A
11. 26 LEDs 9 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Index powering on 43 CLI see Command Line Interface Command Line Interface access modes Configure mode 44 Enable mode 44 User mode 44 management platform 7 management port 9 management port cable installation 31 configuration file 60 Configure mode 44 contact name setting 46 D damage preventing 24 date setting 46 DB 9 port 9 default baud rate 9 DNS setting up GSR access 52 DNS setting up XP access 52 Dual HSSI line card overview 20 Dual Serial expansion module cable installation 38 overview 18 dual serial port 18 DVMRP 5 E electrostatic discharge ESD 24 Enable mode 44 equipment damage preventing 24 ESD see electrostatic discharge expansion modules 11 F fan 10 features overview 1 67 Index filters security 6 flow based bridging 4 flow based switching 6 G Getting help xiv 65 H hardware installation 23 overview 8 specifications 24 HSSI port 20 I IGMP 5 injury avoiding 23 installation software 43 IP multicasting 5 IP routing 4 IPX RIP 5 IPX routing 4 IPX SAP 5 ISO OSI model 3 L L2 lookup table 4 Layer 2 4 Layer 2 VLANs 4 Layer 3 4 Layer 3 VLANs 4 Layer 4 6 LEDs 20 10 100BASE TX 12 1000BASE LX 17 1000BASE SX 15 100BASE FX 14 chassis 9 Dual HSSI 20 Dual Serial 19 HSSI 20 Quad Serial C CE 19 M management 7 management cables installation 31 management platforms Command Line
12. After the firmware is fully booted and you press Return or Enter to activate the CLI the CLI prompts you for a password You can define separate passwords for Login access Enable mode and Configure mode The factory default password for these is set to blank Simply press Return Access Modes The CLI has the following access modes 44 User Allows you to display basic information and use basic utilities such as ping but does not allow you to display SNMP filter and access control list information or make other configuration changes You can tell you are in User mode when the command prompt ends with a gt character Enable Allows you to display SNMP filter and access control information as well as all the information you can display in User mode To enter Enable mode enter the enable command then supply the password when prompted When you are in Enable mode the command prompt ends with a character Configure Allows you to make configuration changes To enter Configure mode first enter Enable mode enable command then enter the configure command from the Enable command prompt When you are in Configure mode the command prompt ends with config Boot This mode appears when the XP 2000 or the system image is not found during bootup You should enter the reboot command to reset the router If the XP 2000 still fails to bootup please call Enterasys Technical Support Note The command pr
13. Connector Specifications The following table lists the media specifications for the 10 100BASE TX expansion module Table 5 10 100BASE TX expansion module specifications Port Type Specification 10Base T e 802 3 standard es RJ 45 connector wired as Media Data Interface Crossed MDIX see 10 100BASE TX Expansion Module on page 34 for pin assignments e EIA Category 3 4 or 5 unshielded twisted pair cabling e Maximum 328 feet 100 meters segment length 100Base TX e 802 3u standard es RJ 45 connector wired as Media Data Interface Crossed MDIX see 10 100BASE TX Expansion Module on page 34 for pin assignments e FEIA Category 5 unshielded twisted pair cabling e Maximum 100 meters 328 feet segment length LEDs The 10 100BASE TX expansion module uses the following LEDs Table 6 10 100BASE TX expansion module LEDs LED Description Link Each port has two LEDs on its connector The green LED on the left side of the connector indicates the link status When this LED is lit the port hardware is detecting that a cable is plugged into the port and the port has established communication with the device at the other end Activity The amber LED on the right side of each port connector flashes each time the port s transceiver sends or receives packets Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview 100BASE FX Expansion Module The 1OOBASE FX expansion module
14. Over Stand offs on S Mother Board Figure 14 Installing the EMI extended face plate view from inside chassis Insert the 1000BASE SX or 1000BASE LX gigabit expansion module from the top and ensure that it makes maximum surface contact with its face plate Line up the two screw holes at the back of the expansion module and connect the stacking connector at the back of the expansion module to the pins on the XP 2000 s motherboard Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware to misalign the connection Ensure that all pins fit properly into the female connector on the f Caution The female and male connectors for the expansion modules are not keyed so it is possible expansion module before applying power to the XP 2000 8 Use the phillips head screwdriver to tighten all six screws that will hold the expansion module in place in the XP 2000 s chassis Note There are two additional screws that are required with the EMI extended face plate as shown below am A o Us TI J hese two screws are I used only with extended EMI face plate D Cen CH Enterasys Networks Are DECH Err K 9000 ss 8s 3 o o o OO OO o wise 28 7 7s EEN Seegen DI men Zwee ojo L IT IL Ir J 1 ERR OO DIG O mee E
15. XP 2000 Otherwise the XP 2000 s SNMP agent runs in local trap process mode until you disable it using the snmp stop command In addition if you want to be able to access the SNMP traps issued by the XP 2000 s SNMP agent you need to specify the IP address of the target for the SNMP traps To add the SNMP community string and specify the target for traps take the following steps 1 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI 2 Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Setting Up SNMP Community Strings 3 Use the following commands to add an SNMP community string and set a target for the traps snmp set community lt community name gt privilege read snmp set target lt P addr gt community lt community name gt Note The target IP address must be locally attached to the XP 2000 You cannot specify a target that is connected to the XP 2000 by another router If the IP address is more than one hop away from the XP 2000 configure the XP 2000 with a static route to the target so that a cold start trap is sent 4 Enter the show command to examine the changes accumulated in the scratchpad 5 Enter the save active command to activate the commands you entered in the previous steps 6 To verify the changes enter the snmp show all command Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 49
16. com Please include the document Part Number in the email message Before contacting Enterasys Networks have the following information ready e Your Enterasys Networks service contract number e A description of the failure Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Preface e A description of any action s already taken to resolve the problem eg changing mode switches rebooting the unit etc e The serial and revision numbers of all involved Enterasys Networks products in the network e A description of your network environment layout cable type etc e Network load and frame size at the time of trouble if known Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide xv Preface xvi Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Chapter 1 Features Overview The Enterasys Networks XP 2000 provides non blocking high speed Layer 2 switching Layer 3 routing and Layer 4 application switching This chapter provides a basic overview of the XP 2000 software and hardware feature set e Ifyou want to skip this information and install the XP 2000 now see Chapter 2 Hardware Installation e If you want to boot the XP 2000 software and perform basic configuration tasks now see Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup Specifications The XP 2000 provides high speed switching and full non blocking throughput The hardware provides high speed performance regardless of the performance monitoring filterin
17. enables you to manage and control traffic on an application basis For IP traffic the XP 2000 looks at the packet s TCP or UDP port number to determine the application For IPX packets the XP 2000 looks at the destination socket to determine the application Layer 4 flows The XP 2000 can store Layer 4 flows in each expansion module A Layer 4 flow consists of the source and destination addresses in the IP or IPX packet combined with the TCP or UDP source and destination port number for IP or the source and destination socket for IPX You can therefore manage and control individual flows between hosts on an individual application basis A single host can have many individual Layer 4 entries in the XP 2000 For example an IP host might have separate Layer 4 application entries for email FTP HTTP and so on or separate Layer 4 flow entries for specific email destinations and for specific FTP and Web connections Security The bridging routing and application Layer 2 Layer 3 and Layer 4 support described in previous sections enables you to implement security filters that meet the specific needs of your organization You can implement the following types of filters to secure traffic on the XP 2000 Layer 2 source filters block bridge traffic based on source MAC address Layer 2 destination filters block bridge traffic based on destination MAC address Layer 2 flow filters block bridge traffic based on specific source destinati
18. expansion module LEDs LED Description Lnk Each port has two LEDs located to the left of the connector The green Lnk LED indicates the link status When this LED is lit the port hardware is detecting that a cable is plugged into the port and the port has established communication with the device at the other end Act The amber Act LED flashes each time the port s transceiver sends or receives packets 1000BASE SX Expansion Module The LOOOBASE SX expansion module contains two independent Gigabit 1000 Mbps Ethernet ports The ports connect to multimode mode fiber MMF cables Figure 4 shows the front panel of the LOOOBASE SX expansion module G2M GSXA1 02 1000BASE SX Tx Link 1 Tx Link 2 Gigabit port Gigabit port Figure 4 Front panel of 1000BASE SX expansion module 14 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview Cabling and Connector Specifications The following table lists the media specifications for the 1 OOOBASE SX expansion module Table 9 1000BASE SX expansion module specifications Port type Specification 1000Base SX 802 3z standard also uses 802 3x for flow control SC style Media Interface Connector MIC 62 5 micron or 50 micron multimode fiber optic cable Maximum 275 meters 902 feet segment length for 62 5 micron fiber op
19. for the bridged packet If the packet is addressed to the XP 2000 s own MAC address the packet is routed rather than bridged e Flow based bridging The XP 2000 performs this type of bridging by looking up an entry in the L2 lookup table containing both the source and destination addresses of the bridge packet Your choice of bridging method does not affect XP 2000 performance However address based bridging is more efficient because it requires fewer table entries while flow based bridging provides tighter management and control over bridged traffic The XP 2000 ports perform address based bridging by default but can be configured to perform flow based bridging instead of address based bridging on a per port basis A port cannot be configured to perform both types of bridging at the same time Protocol VLANs The XP 2000 supports the following types of Virtual LANs VLANs e Port based VLANs A port based VLAN is a set of ports that comprises a Layer 2 broadcast domain The XP 2000 confines MAC layer broadcasts to the ports in the VLAN on which the broadcast originates XP 2000 ports outside the VLAN do not receive the broadcast e Protocol based VLANs A protocol based VLAN is a named set of ports that comprises an IP or IPX broadcast domain The XP 2000 confines IP or IPX broadcasts to the ports within the IP or IPX based VLAN Protocol based VLANs sometimes are called subnet VLANs or Layer 3 VLANs You can include the sa
20. gt lt image file name gt Here is an example xp 1 system promimage upgrade 10 50 11 12 prom2 Downloading image prom 1 1 0 0 from host 10 50 11 12 to local image prom 1 1 0 0 takes about 3 minutes kernel 100 Image checksum validated Image added 4 Enter the system show version command to verify that the new boot PROM firmware is on the internal memory of the XP 2000 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 59 Upgrading the VFS Upgrading the VFS A VFS file system called VFS2 is available VFS2 dramatically decreases the time required for deleting and adding system images Note Upgrading the file system to VFS2 will not erase your configuration image The VFS2 file system is only compatible with e boot PROM version v 1 1 0 8 e system image version 3 1 or later To upgrade the VFS file system to VFS2 perform the following steps 1 Upgrade the firmware to release version 3 1 or later 2 Upgrade the bootprom to version v 1 1 0 8 See Loading Boot PROM Firmware on page 59 for instructions on upgrading the firmware 3 Reboot 4 Press esc during bootup to enter the bootprom mode 5 Type pemakeversion2 to convert your old VFS1 flash card into a new VFS2 file system 6 Reboot Activating Configuration Changes and Saving the Configuration File A 60 The XP 2000 uses three special configuration files e Active The commands from the Startup configuration file an
21. indicates a problem with autonegotiation configuration e Red indicates an autonegotiation failure This fault may occur if the link partner does not support full duplex e Off indicates that autonegotiation has been disabled or the link is down 1000BASE LX Expansion Module The LOOOBASE LX expansion module provides the same features as the 1OOOBASE SX expansion module and supports both single mode fiber SMF and MMF Figure 5 shows the front panel of the 1OOOBASE LX expansion module G2M GLXA9 02 1000BASE LX Tx Link 1 Tx Link 2 Gigabit port Gigabit port Figure 5 Front panel of 1000BASE LX expansion module 16 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview Cabling and Connector Specifications The following table lists the media specifications for the 1OOOBASE LX expansion module Table 11 1000BASE LX expansion module specifications Port type Specification 1000Base LX e 802 3z standard also uses 802 3x for flow control s S C style Media Interface Connector MIC e 62 5 micron or 50 micron multimode fiber optic cable e 9 5 micron single mode fiber optic cable e Maximum 550 meters 1804 feet segment length for 62 5 micron fiber optic cable based on installed fiber bandwidth e Maximum 550 meters 1804 feet segment length for 50 micron fiber optic cabl
22. internal fans to provide cooling air flow across the motherboard and expansion slot s The fans are located near the middle of the chassis between the power supplies and the motherboard Note To ensure that the fans can provide adequate cooling Enterasys recommends that you allow a minimum of 3 inches of clearance on each side of the chassis Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview Expansion Modules The following expansion modules can be installed in the XP 2000 10 100BASE TX 100BASE FX 1000BASE SX 1000BASE LX Dual Serial WAN Quad Serial C WAN Quad Serial CE WAN Dual HSSI WAN 10 100BASE TX Expansion Module The 10 100BASE TX expansion module contains eight independent Ethernet ports Each port senses whether it is connected to a 10 Mbps segment or a 100 Mbps segment and automatically configures itself as a 10Base T or 100Base TX port Figure 2 shows the front panel of the 10 100BASE TX expansion module Link LED Activity LED G2M HTXA2 08 1 10 100BASE TX 5 6 7 8 Se SS SS a 2 3 4 ee SS ee 10Base T 100Base TX ports Figure 2 Front panel of 10 100BASE TX expansion module Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 11 Hardware Overview 12 Cabling and
23. ip ent address netmask 10 50 11 22 16 system set dns server 10 50 11 12 system set dns domain mktg company com system set name xp 1 system set location Sunnyvale CA system set contact John Smith system set hashed password login jNIssH c976b667e681d03ccd5fc527f219351a system set hashed password enable zcGzbO 5d1f73d2d478ceaa062a0b5e0168f46a GO AJ Ch L P WN 9 snmp set community public privilege read 10 snmp set target 10 50 11 12 community public KK NOn committed changes in Scratchpad 1 system set syslog server 10 50 11 12 2 system set syslog level info 3 system set syslog facility localO Note The other configuration changes made during this CLI session are also listed Active changes are listed in the Running system configuration section and unactivated changes are listed in the Non committed changes in Scratchpad section 7 To activate the SYSLOG commands enter the save active command Loading System Image Firmware The XP 2000 operates using the system image firmware installed in its internal flash chip To upgrade the system firmware and operate using the upgraded image go through the following procedure 1 Display the current boot settings by entering the system show version command as shown in the following example xp 1 system show version Software Information Software Version E9 0 5 0 Copyright Copyright c 2002 Enterasys Networks Image Inf
24. of the following ways before shipping e 16 10 100BASE TX ports and two empty expansion slots e 24 10 100BASE TX ports and a 2 port OOOBASE SX or LOOOBASE LX gigabit module in the expansion slot Figure 1 shows the front view of a loaded XP 2000 10 100BASE TX module 1000BASE SX Gigabit module Enterasys Networks O G2M HTXA2 08 1 10 100BASE TX O G2M GSXA1 02 1000BASE SX O 2 3 4 5 e T 8 Tk Link 1 Tx Link 2 3 PS SS oS SoS oS r ele See fe Se A 7 s e a Do S 10nooBASETx 2 a 4 5 e 7 5 TOKO MGMT 2 8 10 00BASE TX 1 3 4 6 7 1 SSS Se SoS aS oo i CONSOLE Fran Fr mar 2 90 OK QOHET OC 29 ROO Da see JO Figure 1 Front view of loaded XP 2000 OO Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview External Controls The XP 2000 has the following external controls Where appropriate this guide describes how to use the controls e A Male DB 9 Data Communications Equipment DCE port for serial connection from a management terminal Use this port to establish a direct CLI connection to the XP 2000 The default baud rate is 9600 e A 10Base T 100Base TX Data Terminal Equipment DTE port for netwo
25. provides the same features as the 10 100BASE TX expansion module but uses multimode fiber optic cable MMF to connect to the network Figure 3 shows the front panel of the 1OOBASE FX expansion module G2M HFXA4 08 1 100BASE FX Lnk Act OO Lnk Act Lnk Act Lnk Act Lnk Act Lnk Act Lnk Act Lnk Act OO OO OO OO OO OO OO Figure 3 Front panel of 1OOBASE FX expansion module Note A hardware restriction prevents the X Pedition 2000 from supporting configurations consisting of Two 2 Gigabit modules Two 2 100Base FX modules However the router does support a configuration consisting of one 1 Gigabit module and one 1 100Base FX module Cabling and Connector Specifications The following table lists the media specifications for the 1OOBASE FX expansion module Table 7 100BASE FX expansion module specifications Port type Specification 100Base FX 802 3u standard SC style Media Interface Connector MIC either connection pin in the MIC can be used for transmit or receive 62 5 micron multimode fiber optic cable Maximum 412 meters 1352 feet segment length for half duplex links Maximum 2 kilometers 6562 feet segment length for full duplex links Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 13 Hardware Overview LEDs The 1OOBASE FX expansion module uses the following LEDs Table 8 100BASE FX
26. the XP 2000 can reach the SYSLOG server by pinging the server ping lt P addr gt 3 Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI 4 Ifyou have not already done so use the interface add ip command to set the IP address and netmask for the en Ethernet interface as shown in the following example xp 1 config interface add ip en address netmask 10 50 11 22 16 Note The ent interface is automatically created by the system and is reserved for the XP 2000 s management port 5 Use the following commands to add the SYSLOG server to the XP 2000 set the message level and set the SYSLOG facility system set syslog server lt hostname or IP addr gt system set syslog level fatallerrorlwarninglinfo system set syslog facility lt facility type gt Here is an example xp 1 config xp 1 config system set syslog server 10 50 11 12 xp 1 config system set syslog level info xp 1 config system set syslog facility local0 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 55 Loading System Image Firmware 6 Enter the show command to show the commands you just entered Because you have not activated these configuration changes yet they are listed in the scratchpad section of the output Here is an example xp 1 config show Running system configuration Last modified from Console on Mon May 14 12 37 21 2001 1 interface add
27. the email message Before contacting Enterasys Networks for technical support have the following information ready e Your Enterasys Networks service contract number e A description of the failure e A description of any action s already taken to resolve the problem eg changing mode switches rebooting the unit etc e The serial and revision numbers of all involved Enterasys Networks products in the network Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 65 Getting Help e A description of your network environment layout cable type etc e Network load and frame size at the time of trouble if known e The device history i e have you returned the device before is this a recurring problem etc e Any previous Return Material Authorization RMA numbers 66 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Numerics 10 100BASE TX expansion module cable installation 34 overview 11 1000BASE LX expansion module cable installation 37 overview 16 1000BASE SX expansion module cable installation 37 overview 14 1000 Mbps port 14 16 100BASE FX expansion module cable installation 36 overview 13 100Base FX port 13 100Base TX port 11 10Base T port 11 10Base T 100Base TX management port 9 802 1p 7 A access modes Configure mode 44 Enable mode 44 User mode 44 active configuration 60 address based bridging 4 application switching 6 B baud rate 9 BGP 4 5 bridging 4 C chassis features 8 installation
28. three holes in the bottom of the chassis Note Be sure to use the phillips head screws supplied by Enterasys If you use screws that are longer than the ones included with your shipment there is a danger of damaging the XP 2000 s internal components c Attach the other mounting bracket 2 Along with an assistant lift the XP 2000 into place in the mounting rack 3 While your assistant holds the chassis in place use the phillips head screwdriver and four phillips head screws to attach the mounting brackets to the mounting rack Caution Make sure the screws are tight before your assistant releases the chassis If you accidentally leave the screws loose the chassis can slip and fall possibly becoming damaged Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 27 Installing the Hardware Connecting Power to the Chassis AC To attach the unit to AC power simply plug the chassis into a grounded power source For information about the AC power requirements see Hardware Specifications on page 24 DC To attach the unit to the DC power supply connect the ground negative and positive leads to their respective terminals at the rear of the unit For information about the DC power requirements see Hardware Specifications on page 24 Installing an Expansion Module Warning Before performing any upgrade or installation procedures ensure that the XP 2000 is powered off and that you are properly grounded to avoid electros
29. 00 s console port e One copy of the Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide the book you are reading now e Rack mount kit including two rack mounting brackets and fastening screws Depending on your order your shipment will also contain the expansion modules you ordered Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 25 Installing the Hardware Installing the Chassis A Enterasys recommends that only qualified personnel conduct installation of any XP chassis Warning Before performing any upgrade or installation procedures ensure that the XP 2000 is powered off This section contains procedures for the following types of installation e Table top installation e Rack mount installation Table Top Installation You can install the XP 2000 on a tabletop 1 Select a table that is stable not wobbly and is not in an area subject to frequent foot traffic Remember that you will be attaching numerous cables to the XP 2000 2 Place the XP 2000 on the table allowing at least 3 of space on each side for adequate air flow to the cooling fans Rack Mount Installation 26 You can install the XP 2000 in a standard 19 equipment rack The XP 2000 chassis contains screw holes for front mounting brackets Note Never attempt to rack mount the XP 2000 unaided Ask an assistant to help you hold the chassis To install the XP 2000 chassis in an equipment rack use the following procedure You need a phil
30. 33 Attaching Port ablenne ee i ES ST 34 10 100BASE TX Expansion Module 34 1OOBASE FX Expansion Module 36 1000BASE SX and 1000BASE LX Expansion Modules A 37 Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE Expansion Modules AA 38 Dual ASSL Line E 40 Powering On and Booting the Prmware ccc ceeeeeeeceseeeeeseeceecseeaeceeceseeeseeseneseneeeeeens 43 Starting the Command Line Interface 44 ACCESS Mode EE vessedesda ches ges stesneb deesoe sevaedsveey 44 Basic Line Editing Commands oe eceeeeeeseeeeeceeseeceeceecseceseeseeeeeaeeaeeeaecaaeeaeesaeeaees 45 Setting Basic System Information eee ee eseeeeecneessecseceaeceecaeeseceseeeceseeeeeenesseecaeesaeeaes 46 Setting Up SNMP Community Strings oo cee esecesceeeeeeeeeeeseecaecaaesaecnecaeeseeeeeseeseasenes 48 Setting Up Passwords seess ENEE EEN EEN EEN 31 Setting the DNS Domain Name and Address AAA 52 Setting SYSLOG Parameters eru EEENEE NEEN ea ara s EEE er SS EE E e s EE eS 53 Loading System Image Firmware sseesessseesessesesreesersreersreststenrerrssertesentssreestereresseeesreersreree 56 Loading Boot PROM Firmwares issis osre isie eee sies success guastusecstenivevsos irssi ro ea irris Eep TERESET 59 Upgrading the EE 60 Activating Configuration Changes and Saving the Configuration blei 60 x Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Contents Activating the Configuration Commands in the Scratchpad AA 61 Saving the Active Configuration to the Startup Configuration Pie 61 Viewing t
31. 50 GND 13 GND 38 GND Note Because neither connector at the ends of the SYS HSSI CAB cable is keyed you can simply plug either end of the cable into either your Dual HSSI line card or the remote HSSI CSU DSU data port 40 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware Figure 24 shows the pin positions in the 50 pin HSSI connector 25 1 Oe AR 50 26 Figure 24 50 pin HSSI connector The Enterasys Dual HSSI line card uses standard copper twisted pair cable with identical 50 pin HSSI connectors at each end to attach to a CSU DSU module To attach the segment cables to your Dual HSSI line card 1 Obtain a Enterasys 50 pin HSSI connector cable part number SYS HSSI CAB and connect either end of the HSSI connector cable to the XP WAN interface you wish to use 2 Plug the remote end of the connector cable into the HSSI CSU DSU data port you wish to use Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 41 Installing the Hardware 42 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup This chapter provides the following firmware installation and basic setup procedures Powering on and booting the firmware Starting the Command Line Interface CLI Setting basic system information Setting up SNMP community strings Setting up passwords Setting the DNS domain name and address Setting SYSLOG parameters Loading system image firmw
32. 9032766 09 XM4PEDITION 2000 Getting Started Guide Revision Date 02 28 2003 ENTERASYS NETWORKS ELECTRICAL HAZARD Only qualified personnel should perform installation procedures NOTICE Enterasys Networks reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document and its web site without prior notice The reader should in all cases consult Enterasys Networks to determine whether any such changes have been made The hardware firmware or software described in this document is subject to change without notice IN NO EVENT SHALL ENTERASYS NETWORKS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL INDIRECT SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS DOCUMENT WEB SITE OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THEM EVEN IF ENTERASYS NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF KNEW OF OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES Enterasys Networks Inc 35 Industrial Way Rochester NH 03867 2003 Enterasys Networks Inc All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Part Number 9032766 09 February 2003 ENTERASYS NETWORKS NETSIGHT and LANVIEW are registered trademarks and ENTERASYS MATRIX MATRIX WEBVIEW and any logos associated therewith are trademarks of Enterasys Networks Inc in the United States and other countries All other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trade
33. B 39 P2_MODE 0 54 Reserved 10 P2_GND 25 P1_TXC_A 40 P2_CTS_B 55 P1 RSC A 11 P2_MODE 2 26 P1_TXC_B 41 P2_CTS_A 56 PIRSCH 12 P2_RXD_B 27 P1_DSR_A 42 P2_DTR_B 57 PI DIR A 13 P2_RXD_A 28 P1_DSR_B A3 Pi DIR A 58 PI DIR P 14 P2_RXC_B 29 Pl1_MODE 1 44 P2_SCTE_B 59 PI_LL_A 15 P2_RXC_A 30 PI_GND 45 P2_SCTE_A 60 P1_SHIELD Figure 22 shows the pin positions in the LFH 60 high density connector Figure 22 LFH 60 high density connector 1 30 31 60 The procedure following the figure describes how to set up and insert the cables 3 10 100BASE TX 1 2 3 1 ol GaMHTxazo8 3 4 1 aS SoS 10 100BASE TX o SOL EE 4 7 8 10 100 MGMT ale ela So o o m WW 2000 o fe ER RN 00 OK OOHET o ERR OO DIAG Enterasys Networks G2M SERCAC 04 Quad Serial C o CONSOLE CDe 8 10 100BASE TX Farm 2 Quad Serial C CE expansion module Figure 23 Plugging a LFH 60 high density connector cable into a Dual Serial or Enterasys Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE expansion modules use standard copper twisted pair cable with one of four custom remote end connectors to attach to their respective CSU DSU modules Enterasy
34. Base T or 100Base TX cable into a 10 100BASE TX port The procedure following the figure explains how to set up and insert the cable 34 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware Enterasys Networks o GaM HTxa208 G2M GSXAT 02 1000BASE SX Jo 1 P o o 3 mi e ae a e 2000 Geet t 4 o Oi O o Sell ssa o OO 10 100BASE TX 1 10 100 MGMT 1 8 10 100BASE TX TTT Cega tS CEEI Fri 2 Figure 18 Plugging an ethernet cable into a 10 100BASE TX port To attach segment cables to your 10 100BASE TX ports 1 For all the 10 100 Mbps ports obtain copper cables that have the following pin assignments The RJ 45 connectors on the 10 100 ports are configured as Media Data Interface Crossed MDIX You can use Category 3 Cat 3 or higher wire for 10 Mbps segments For 100 Mbps segments use Cat 5 or higher wire The ports automatically sense to which type of segment they are connected and configure themselves to transmit and receive at the appropriate bandwidth Table 18 RJ 45 connector pin assignments Signal XP 2000 port Pin Signal connected device port TXD transmit data 1 RXD receive data TXD transmit data 2 RXD receiv
35. FORMATION SPECIAL INCIDENTAL CONSEQUENTIAL OR RELIANCE DAMAGES OR OTHER LOSS ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM EVEN IF ENTERASYS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES THIS FOREGOING LIMITATION SHALL APPLY REGARDLESS OF THE CAUSE OF ACTION UNDER WHICH DAMAGES ARE SOUGHT THE CUMULATIVE LIABILITY OF ENTERASYS TO YOU FOR ALL CLAIMS RELATING TO THE PROGRAM IN CONTRACT TORT OR OTHERWISE SHALL NOT EXCEED THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF FEES PAID TO ENTERASYS BY YOU FOR THE RIGHTS GRANTED HEREIN 8 AUDIT RIGHTS You hereby acknowledge that the intellectual property rights associated with the Program are of critical value to Enterasys and accordingly You hereby agree to maintain complete books records and accounts showing i license fees due and paid and ii the use copying and deployment of the Program You also grant to Enterasys and its authorized representatives upon reasonable notice the right to audit and examine during Your normal business hours Your books records accounts and hardware devices upon which the Program may be deployed to verify compliance with this Agreement including the verification of the license fees due and paid Enterasys and the use copying and deployment of the Program Enterasys right of examination shall be exercised reasonably in good faith and in a manner calculated to not unreasonably interfere with Your business In the event such audit discovers non compliance with this Agreement
36. Interface 7 68 SNMP 7 messages SYSLOG 53 N networking layers 3 NVRAM 9 O OSPF 5 overview features 1 hardware 8 software 3 P passwords setting up 51 performance 1 platform 7 port 1000 Mbps 14 16 100Base FX 13 100Base TX 11 10Base T 11 cable installation 34 dual serial 18 gigabit 14 16 HSSI 20 port based VLANs 4 power supply 10 powering on 43 precautions 23 PROM software booting 59 loading 59 protocol based VLANs 4 Q Quad Serial C CE expansion module cable installation 38 overview 18 Quality of Service QoS 7 R RIP IPX 5 routing 4 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Index S Safety information laser iv safety precautions 23 SAP 5 scratchpad 60 security filters 6 setting up passwords 51 segment cable installation 34 serial port 9 SNMP management platform 7 setting up 48 software booting 43 installation 43 overview 3 specifications 24 Startup configuration 60 statistics 7 subnet VLANs 4 SYSLOG setting up 53 system location setting 46 system name setting 46 system software booting 56 loading 56 T TCP Layer 4 flow 6 TCP UDP services 3 time setting 46 troubleshooting 63 U UDP Layer 4 flow 6 services 3 User mode 44 Vv VLANs 4 W warnings 23 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 69 Index 70 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide
37. MITATION OF LIABILITY IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ARE NOT AUTHORIZED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT ENTERASYS IS UNWILLING TO LICENSE THE PROGRAM TO YOU AND YOU AGREE TO RETURN THE UNOPENED PRODUCT TO ENTERASYS OR YOUR DEALER IF ANY WITHIN TEN 10 DAYS FOLLOWING THE DATE OF RECEIPT FOR A FULL REFUND IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS AGREEMENT CONTACT ENTERASYS NETWORKS LEGAL DEPARTMENT AT 603 332 9400 You and Enterasys agree as follows 1 LICENSE You have the non exclusive and non transferable right to use only the one 1 copy of the Program provided in this package subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement 2 RESTRICTIONS Except as otherwise authorized in writing by Enterasys You may not nor may You permit any third party to i Reverse engineer decompile disassemble or modify the Program in whole or in part including for reasons of error correction or interoperability except to the extent expressly permitted by applicable law and to the extent the parties shall not be permitted by that applicable law such rights are expressly excluded Information necessary to achieve interoperability or correct errors is available from Enterasys upon request and upon payment of Enterasys applicable fee ii Incorporate the Program in whole or in part in any other product or create derivative works based on the Program in whole or in part iii Publish disclose copy reproduce or transmi
38. SI line card Port Type Specification HSSI es HSSIrev 2 11 e 50 pin High Speed Serial Interface HSSI connector see Dual HSSI Line Card on page 40 for pin assignments e Recommended 3 meters 10 feet segment length for standard WAN line card to CSU DSU data port 1 Connector cables for WAN line cards may be ordered from Enterasys Networks For detailed information including part numbers see Dual HSSI Line Card on page 40 LEDs The Dual HSSI line card uses the following LEDs LED Description Offline When lit this amber LED on the left side of the line card indicates that the line card is offline powered off but is ready for hot swap The Offline LED also is lit briefly during a reboot or reset of the XP but goes out as soon as the control module discovers the line card Online When lit this green LED indicates that the line card is online and is ready to receive process and send packets if configured to do so 20 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Hardware Overview LED Description Link Indicates that the line card detects a cable plugged into the port and a good link is established Rx Indicates when the port s transceiver receives data Tx Indicates when the port s transceiver transmits data Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 21 Hardware Overview 22 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting St
39. X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Loading Boot PROM Firmware Loading Boot PROM Firmware The XP boots using the boot PROM firmware installed in the XP 2000 s internal memory To upgrade the boot PROM firmware and boot using the upgraded image use the following procedure Note X Pedition routers use two versions of the boot PROM Firmware one for the XP 2000 line and another for the X Pedition 8000 8600 and ER16 lines When you install a new boot PROM image check the version before you begin Installing the incorrect image may cause serious problems 1 Display the current boot settings by entering the system show version command as shown in the following example xp 1 system show version Software Information Software Version 4 0 0 0 Copyright Copyright c 2001 Enterasys Networks Image Information Version 4 0 0 0 built on Mon May 14 01 16 15 2001 Image Boot Location tftp 10 50 89 88 xp2000 Boot Prom Version prom 1 1 0 0 Note In this example the location pc flash indicates that the XP 2000 is set to use the factory installed firmware in the motherboard s internal flash chip 2 Copy the firmware upgrade you want to install onto a TFTP server that the XP 2000 can access Use the ping command to verify that the XP can reach the TFTP server 3 Use the following command to copy the boot PROM upgrade into the XP 2000 s internal memory system promimage upgrade lt Paddr of TFTP host
40. XP 2000 by setting up passwords for login access and Enable access Users who have a login password but not an Enable password can use only the commands available in User mode Users with an Enable password can use the commands available in Enable and Configure modes as well as the commands in User mode In addition you can set up the XP 2000 for TACACS and or RADIUS authentication on login and password by a TACACS or RADIUS server You can find a section describing configuration of the XP 2000 for TACACS and RADIUS in the The TeraLink 2000 Series Library User Reference Note If a password is configured for Enable mode the XP 2000 prompts you for the password when you enter the enable command Otherwise the XP 2000 displays a message advising you to configure an Enable password before entering Enable mode From Enable mode you can access Configure mode to make configuration changes The default password for each access level is blank Simply press Enter or Return without entering a password If you want to add password protection to the CLI use the following procedure 1 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI 2 Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI 3 Use the following command for each password you want to set system set password loginlenable lt string gt Inone 4 Enter the show command to examine the changes accumulated in the scratchpa
41. are Loading the boot PROM firmware Activating configuration changes and saving the configuration file Powering On and Booting the Firmware To power on the XP 2000 and boot the firmware 1 Make sure any exposed expansion slots are free of foreign objects such as tools or your hands and are covered with coverplates Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 43 Starting the Command Line Interface Plug the XP 2000 s power supplies into a power source If the power source is active the router will automatically power on and attempt to boot using the Boot Firmware image in the motherboard s boot flash As it boots the router performs a minimal hardware check and searches for a valid System Firmware image If a valid image is available it is loaded onto the router and booted up As the firmware boots the management console attached to the XP 2000 s DB 9 DCE port displays messages related to the phases of the boot sequence The Boot Firmware then transfers control of the router to the System Firmware and the CLI is activated When the firmware is fully booted the following message appears on the management console Press RETURN to activate console Press Return or Enter to activate the CLI on the console Starting the Command Line Interface To start the Command Line Interface CLD power on the system Startup messages appear on the console the terminal attached to one of the XP 2000 s ports
42. arted Guide Chapter 2 Hardware Installation This chapter provides hardware installation information and procedures in the following sections e Safety considerations e Hardware specifications e Installing the hardware If the hardware is already installed and you are ready to install the software and perform basic system configuration see Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup Safety Considerations Read the following safety warnings and product cautions to avoid personal injury or product damage Preventing Injury Observe the following safety warnings to prevent accidental injury when working with the XP 2000 hardware e To avoid back strain be careful when lifting the XP 2000 out of the shipping box e Never attempt to rack mount the XP 2000 unaided Ask an assistant to help you hold the XP 2000 e Before performing any upgrade or installation procedures ensure that the XP 2000 is powered off Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 23 Hardware Specifications e Never operate the XP 2000 with exposed expansion slots e Never operate the XP 2000 if the it becomes wet or the area where it has been installed is wet Preventing Equipment Damage Observe the precautions listed in this section to prevent accidental damage to the XP 2000 components A Caution To prevent accidental product damage observe the following precautions e Always use proper electrostatic discharge ESD gear when hand
43. asys may terminate this Agreement immediately upon Your breach of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement Upon any such termination You shall immediately cease all use of the Program and shall return to Enterasys the Program and all copies of the Program Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide vii DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Application of Council Directive s 89 336 EEC 73 23 EEC Manufacturer s Name Enterasys Networks Inc Manufacturer s Address 35 Industrial Way PO Box 5005 Rochester NH 03866 5005 European Representative Address Enterasys Networks Ltd Nexus House Newbury Business Park London Road Newbury Berkshire RG14 2PZ England Conformance to Directive s Product Standards EC Directive 89 336 EEC EC Directive 73 23 EEC EN 55022 EN 55024 EN 60950 EN 60825 Equipment Type Environment Networking Equipment for use in a Commercial or Light Industrial Environment Enterasys Networks Inc declares that the equipment packaged with this notice conforms to the above directives viii Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Contents About this Guide E vr Wh ates NGW E E EEE EEE A AA EEE E E AE E E e xiii Who should Read this Guide xiii How er Use th SG de ste Bebe ee REEL E E ebe en xiii Related Documentation esae r E E E r E a RAE xiv Getting Helpi acta Nose ea oe ES SEL a A He eset xiv Chapter 1 Features OvervieW sseesccesssccssecssecesocesocessccssecesocesoosesoce
44. croll to next command in command history use the cli show history command to display the history Ctrl P Scroll to previous command in command history Ctrl U Erase entire line Ctrl X Erase from cursor to end of line Ctrl Z Exit current access mode to previous access mode Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 45 Setting Basic System Information Setting Basic System Information 46 Use the procedure in this section to set the following system information System time and date System name System location Contact name the person to contact regarding this XP 2000 Note Some of the commands in this procedure accept a string value String values can be up a maximum of 255 characters in length including blank spaces Surround strings that contain blanks with quotation marks example string with internal blanks To set the system information l 2 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI Use the following commands to set the system time and date and then verify the setting set date year lt number gt month lt month name gt day lt day gt hour lt hour gt minute lt minute gt second lt second gt system show date Here is an example xp system set date year 2001 month may day 15 hour 11 minute 54 second 0 Time changed to Mon May 14 11 54 00 2001 xp system show date Current time Mon May 14 11 54 04 2001
45. d 5 Enter the save active command to activate the commands 6 Enter the system show active config command to verify the active changes Here is an example of the commands in the previous steps xp 1 config system set password login demo xp 1 config system set password enable demo xp 1 config save active xp 1 exit xp 1 system show active config Running system configuration Last modified from Console on Mon May 14 12 12 19 2001 system set name xp 1 system set location Sunnyvale CA system set contact John Smith system set hashed password login jNIssH c976b667e68 1 d03ccd5fc527f219351a system set hashed password enable zcGzbO 5d1f73d2d478ceaa062a0b5e0168f46a snmp set community public privilege read snmp set target 10 50 11 12 community public A Ch UN E G r Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 51 Setting the DNS Domain Name and Address A Caution Test all the new passwords before saving the active configuration to the Startup configuration file As shown in the example above the passwords are shown in the active configuration in an encrypted format and will also appear this way in the Startup configuration To keep your passwords secure the XP 2000 does not have a command for displaying passwords If you forget a password you can remove the password by entering the following command while in Configure mode See the Enterasys X Pedition Comman
46. d Line Interface Reference Manual for more information system set password loginlenable none Setting the DNS Domain Name and Address 52 If you want the XP 2000 to be able to access a DNS server use the following procedure to specify the domain name and IP address for the DNS server 1 2 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI Use the following command to verify that the XP 2000 can reach the DNS server by pinging the server as shown in the following example xp 1 ping 10 50 11 12 PING 10 50 11 12 10 50 11 12 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 10 50 11 12 icmp_seq 0 ttl 255 time 0 ms 10 50 11 12 ping statistics 1 packets transmitted 1 packets received 0 packet loss round trip min avg max 0 0 0 ms Ensure that you are in Configure mode by entering the configure command in the CLI If you have not done so already use the interface add ip command to set the IP address and netmask for the en Ethernet interface as shown in the following example xp 1 config interface add ip en address netmask 10 50 11 22 16 Note The ent interface is automatically created by the system and is reserved for the XP 2000 s management port Use the following command to specify the domain name for which the DNS server s have authority system set dns domain lt domain name gt where lt domain name gt is your specified domain name example mk
47. d any configuration commands that you have made active from the scratchpad see below Caution The active configuration remains in effect only during the current power cycle If you power down or reboot the XP 2000 without saving the active configuration changes to the Startup configuration file the changes are lost e Startup The configuration file that the XP 2000 uses to configure itself when the system is powered on e Scratchpad The configuration commands you have entered during a management session These commands do not become active until you explicitly activate them Because some commands depend on other commands for successful execution the XP 2000 scratchpad simplifies system configuration by allowing you to enter configuration commands in any order even when dependencies exist When you activate the commands in the scratchpad the XP 2000 sorts out the dependencies and executes the command in the proper sequence Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Activating Configuration Changes and Saving the Configuration File Activating the Configuration Commands in the Scratchpad The configuration commands you have entered using procedures in this chapter are in the Scratchpad but have not yet been activated Use the following procedure to activate the configuration commands in the scratchpad 1 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI 2 Ensure that you are in Configure mod
48. dition 2000 Getting Started Guide 47 Setting Up SNMP Community Strings 9 To display the active configuration enter the system show active config command as shown in the following example xp 1 system show active config Running system configuration Last modified from Console on Mon May 15 11 55 35 200 1 system set name xp 1 2 system set location Sunnyvale CA 3 system set contact John Smith Changes in the active configuration take effect on the running system but will not be restored following a reboot 10 To ensure that changes are restored following a reboot you must save the active database to the Startup configuration file by taking the following steps a Enter the exit command to return to Enable mode b Enter the copy active to startup command The CLI displays the following message Are you sure you want to overwrite the Startup configuration no 11 Enter yes or y to add the active configuration to the Startup configuration file Note You also can save active changes to the Startup configuration file from within Configure mode by entering the save startup command See Activating Configuration Changes and Saving the Configuration File on page 60 for more information about the scratchpad active database and Startup configuration Setting Up SNMP Community Strings 48 To use SNMP to manage the XP 2000 you need to set up an SNMP community on the
49. e based on installed fiber bandwidth e Maximum 5 kilometers 229 659 feet segment length for 10 micron single mode fiber optic cable 1 Patch cord required LEDs The 1OOOBASE LX expansion module uses the following LEDs Table 12 1000BASE LX expansion module LEDs LED Description Per port Link e Green indicates that the port hardware detects a cable plugged into the port and a good link is established e Red intermittent indicates that the port received an error during operation e Red solid indicates that the port hardware detects a cable plugged into the port however a bad link is established e Off indicates that no link from exists with the port Per port Rx e Green indicates when the port s transceiver receives packets e Orange indicates when the port s transceiver receives flow control packets Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 17 Hardware Overview Table 12 1000BASE LX expansion module LEDs Continued LED Description Per port Tx e Green indicates when the port s transceiver transmits packets e Orange indicates when the port s transceiver transmits flow control packets Per port AN e Green indicates that the expansion module is autonegotiating the operating mode of the link between full duplex and half duplex Orange intermittent indicates that autonegotiation is in process Orange solid
50. e XP 2000 s Layer 2 Layer 3 and Layer 4 switching and routing These layers are based on the International Standards Organization ISO 7 layer reference model Here is an example of that model The XP 2000 operates within the layers Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Features that are not shaded Notice that Layer 2 is divided into an LLC layer and a MAC layer The XP 2000 operates at the MAC layer but not the LLC layer Layer 2 IP IPX routing LLC Layer 2 MAC bridging TCP UDP Services The following table lists some well known TCP UDP services provided by the XP 2000 Table 2 TCP UDP services TCP Port UDP Port Description 23 Telnet 161 SNMP 67 BOOTP DHCP Relay Agent 520 Routed Features This section describes the following XP 2000 features Address based and flow based bridging Port based VLANs and protocol based VLANs IP and IPX routing Layer 4 application switching Security Quality of Service QoS Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Features Bridging Port and Routing e Statistics e Management The XP 2000 provides the following types of high speed bridging e Address based bridging The XP 2000 performs this type of bridging by looking up the destination address in an L2 lookup table on the expansion module that receives the bridge packet from the network The L2 lookup table indicates the exit port s
51. e by entering the configure command in the CLI 3 Enter the save active command If you exit Configure mode by entering the exit command or pressing Ctrl Z before activating any of your changes in the scratchpad the CLI will ask you whether you want to make the changes in the scratchpad active by displaying the following message Do you want to make the changes Active yes 4 Enter yes or y to activate the changes Saving the Active Configuration to the Startup Configuration File After you save the configuration commands in the scratchpad the XP 2000 executes the commands and makes the corresponding configuration changes However if you power down or reboot the XP 2000 the new changes are lost Use the following procedure to save the changes into the Startup configuration file so that the XP 2000 reinstates the changes when you reboot the firmware 1 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI 2 Enter the copy active to startup command to copy the configuration changes in the Active configuration to the Startup configuration The CLI displays the following message Are you sure you want to overwrite the Startup configuration no 3 Enter yes or y to save the changes Note You also can save active changes to the Startup configuration file from within Configure mode by entering the save startup command The new configuration changes are added to the Startup configuratio
52. e data RXD receive data 3 TXD transmit data Unused 4 Unused Unused 5 Unused RXD receive data 6 TXD transmit data Unused 7 Unused Unused 8 Unused a The right hand column pin assignments are for the RJ 45 connector on the XP 2000 Thus pin 1 TXD or transmit data must emerge on the management console s end of the connection as RXD receive data and so on Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 35 Installing the Hardware Figure 19 shows the pin positions in the 10 100BASE TX connectors 87654321 Figure 19 10 100BASE TX RJ 45 connector 2 Make sure the TXD signal from the port emerges as an RXD signal on the switch router or host on the other end of the segment cable Likewise make sure the TXD signal from the port emerges as an RXD signal on the other end of the segment 3 Plug one end of the cable into the port and the other end of the cable into the device at the other end of the connection 100BASE FX Expansion Module The 1OOBASE FX expansion module supports multimode fiber MMF Figure 20 shows where to plug your fiber cable into a port on the 1OOBASE FX expansion module The procedure following the figures describes how to set up and insert the cables Enterasys Networks 7 m g 100BASE FX o o cammxazoa TOHOOBASETX o o emna a xan 1 2 na a 5 e 7 8 o O 3 morera Era arraenran 2000 dE ei Lose 4 g S gz 5 o alle o II o
53. end user You and Enterasys Networks Inc on behalf of itself and its Affiliates as hereinafter defined Enterasys that sets forth Your rights and obligations with respect to the Enterasys software program including any accompanying documentation hardware or media Program in the package and prevails over any additional conflicting or inconsistent terms and conditions appearing on any purchase order or other document submitted by You Affiliate means any person partnership corporation limited liability company or other form of enterprise that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the party specified This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding between the parties and supersedes all prior discussions representations understandings or agreements whether oral or in writing between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement The Program may be contained in firmware chips or other media BY INSTALLING OR OTHERWISE USING THE PROGRAM YOU REPRESENT THAT YOU ARE AUTHORIZED TO ACCEPT THESE TERMS ON BEHALF OF THE END USER IF THE END USER IS AN ENTITY ON WHOSE BEHALF YOU ARE AUTHORIZED TO ACT YOU AND YOUR SHALL BE DEEMED TO REFER TO SUCH ENTITY AND THAT YOU AGREE THAT YOU ARE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT WHICH INCLUDES AMONG OTHER PROVISIONS THE LICENSE THE DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY AND THE LI
54. expansion slot s thus learn about how to forward traffic The motherboard has a boot flash containing the XP 2000 s boot software and configuration files The system software image file resides on an internal flash chip and can be upgraded from a TFTP server Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 9 Hardware Overview RAM Memory The XP 2000 s motherboard uses 32MB of RAM to hold routing and other tables This RAM is fixed and is not removable or upgradable The XP 2000 uses 128MB of RAM to hold routing and other tables This RAM is fixed and is not removable or upgradable Power Supplies Fans 10 The XP 2000 uses two power supplies each delivering 3 3 5 and 12 volts DC to the motherboard internal fans and other components Each power supply provides a portion of the power necessary to operate the XP 2000 with the added bonus that in the unlikely event that one of the power supplies should fail the remaining power supply will assume the entire load and provide enough current to operate a fully configured XP 2000 chassis Note Be sure to plug the XP 2000 into a single phase grounded power source located within 6 feet of the installation site The following table lists the specifications for the power supplies Table 4 Power supply voltage and current specifications Input voltage Input current maximum 100 125 VAC 2 6A 200 240 VAC 13A The XP 2000 contains two
55. g and Quality of Service QoS features enabled by the software You do not need to accept performance compromises to run QoS or access control lists ACLs Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 1 Specifications The following table lists the basic hardware and software specifications for the XP 2000 Table 1 Basic hardware and software specifications Feature Specification Throughput 8 0 Gbps non blocking switching fabric 6 0 million packets per second routing throughput Capacity Up to 16 000 routes Up to 128 000 Layer 4 application flows Up to 180 000 Layer 2 MAC addresses 4 096 Virtual LANs VLANs 2 000 Layer 2 security and access control filters 3MB input output buffering per Gigabit port 1MB input output buffering per 10 100 port Routing protocols IP RIP v1 v2 OSPF BGP v2 v3 v4 IPX RIP SAP Multicast IGMP DVMRP Bridging and VLAN protocols 802 1d Spanning Tree 802 1Q VLAN trunking Media Interface protocols 802 3 10Base T 100Base TX Quality of Service QoS Layer 2 prioritization 802 1p Layer 3 source destination flows Layer 4 source destination flows Layer 4 application flows RMON RMON v1 v2 for each port Management SNMP Emacs like Command Line Interface CLI Port mirroring Traffic from specific ports Traffic to specific expansion slots expansion modules This guide and other XP documentation refers to th
56. g company com ping statistics 1 packets transmitted 1 packets received 0 packet loss round trip min avg max 0 0 0 ms Setting SYSLOG Parameters The CLI can use SYSLOG messages to communicate the following types of messages to a SYSLOG server e Fatal Provide information about events that caused the XP 2000 to crash and reset e Error Provide information about errors Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 53 Setting SYSLOG Parameters e Warning Provide warnings against invalid configuration information and other conditions that are not necessarily errors This is the default e Informational Provide informational messages such as status messages The SYSLOG messages that the XP 2000 displays while booting the firmware and reading the startup configuration file are examples of Informational messages The XP 2000 writes the SYSLOG messages to a SYSLOG daemon on UDP port 514 You can set the CLI to send all or only some of the message types By default the CLI sends warning error and fatal messages but not informational messages to the specified SYSLOG server 54 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Setting SYSLOG Parameters Use the following procedure to specify the SYSLOG server and the types of messages you want the CLI to log on the server 1 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI 2 Use the following command to verify that
57. ginally configured to encompass all of the available modules on the XP becomes only partially activated after a hotswap or some such chassis reconfiguration then the status of that command line will automatically change to indicate a partial completion status complete with P Note Commands with no annotation or annotated with a P are not in error 62 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Appendix A Troubleshooting If you experience difficulty with the basic hardware or software setup procedures in this guide check the following table to see whether the difficulty you are experiencing is described If you find a description of the difficulty you are experiencing try the resolution s recommended for the difficulty If the resolution does not remove the difficulty or the difficulty is not listed in this appendix see Appendix B for information about contacting Enterasys Networks or your reseller for technical support If you experience this difficulty Try this remedy The XP 2000 exhibits no activity no LEDs are on the fan module is not operating and so on Make sure the power supply is installed and plugged into a power source and the power source is active Also check to see whether the switch on the power supply is in the on position The power supply is installed but is not operating Check the power cable and the circuit to which the power supply is connected The fan is n
58. greement or any of Your rights or obligations under this Agreement except that You may assign this Agreement to any person or entity which acquires substantially all of Your stock or assets Enterasys may assign this Agreement in its sole discretion This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties their legal representatives permitted transferees successors and assigns as permitted by this Agreement Any attempted assignment transfer or sublicense in violation of the terms of this Agreement shall be void and a breach of this Agreement 12 WAIVER A waiver by Enterasys of a breach of any of the terms and conditions of this Agreement must be in writing and will not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach of such term or condition Enterasys failure to enforce a term upon Your breach of such term shall not be construed as a waiver of Your breach or prevent enforcement on any other occasion 13 SEVERABILITY In the event any provision of this Agreement is found to be invalid illegal or unenforceable the validity legality and enforceability of any of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and that provision shall be reformed construed and enforced to the maximum extent permissible Any such invalidity illegality or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render illegal or unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction 14 TERMINATION Enter
59. he Current Configuration 0 eee eeeceecssececeseesecescesececeeeeeeeseseneeseeeaesaaeeaees 61 Appendix A Troubleshooting ccsccccscsssscssscsscscscscsccssssscscsscecsesssssssssseeeeo Od Appendix B Technical Support ccsssccssssccsssscesssscesseccssssccssseccsssssssssssess OO Getting Help sevice Rede neice EE ENEE EE E sean sks 65 lr e EE e Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide xi Contents xii Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide About this Guide This guide provides a general overview of the 2 slot Enterasys Networks XP 2000 hardware and software features and provides procedures for installing the XP 2000 For product information not available in this guide see the manuals listed in Related Documentation on page xiv What s New The content of this manual includes the addition of new and extended capabilities for the following Powering On and Booting the Firmware on page 43 Starting the Command Line Interface on page 44 Loading System Image Firmware on page 56 Loading Boot PROM Firmware on page 59 Who should Read this Guide Read this guide if you are a network administrator responsible for installing and setting up the XP 2000 Note Only qualified personnel should perform the installation procedures in this guide How to Use this Guide If You Want To See Get an overview of the XP 2000 software and hardware Chapter 1 Features Overview feature
60. ification Dual serial e V 35 X 21 EIA530 EIA530A or RS449 e LFH 60 high density connector see Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE Expansion Modules on page 38 for pin assignments e Recommended 3 meters 10 feet segment length for standard WAN expansion module to CSU DSU data port 1 Connector cables for WAN expansion modules may be ordered from Enterasys Networks For detailed information including part numbers see Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE Expansion Modules on page 38 LEDs The Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE expansion modules use the following LEDs Table 14 Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE WAN expansion module LEDs LED Description Per port Link Indicates that the expansion module detects a cable plugged into the port and a good link is established Per port Rx Indicates when the port s transceiver receives data Per port Tx Indicates when the port s transceiver transmits data Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 19 Hardware Overview Dual HSSI Line Card The Dual HSSI line card contains two 50 pin High Speed Serial Interface HSSI ports Figure 8 shows the front panel of the Dual HSSI WAN line card G8M HSIAC 02 Dual HSSI Offline Link O QO T O VU Online Figure 8 Front panel of Dual HSSI WAN line card Cabling and Connector Specifications The following table lists the media specifications for the Dual HS
61. ling expansion modules or other internal parts of the chassis e Make sure you allow adequate room for air flow around the XP 2000 Hardware Specifications The following table lists the physical and environmental specifications for the XP 2000 Table 15 XP 2000 physical and environmental specifications Dimensions Inches 2 8 height x 17 width x 18 5 depth Centimeters 7 1cm x 43 2cm x 47cm Weight Pounds 22 Kilograms 10 Power 100 125 VAC 4 A maximum 200 240 VAC 2 A maximum 48 60 V DC 4 65 A maximum Operating temperature Fahrenheit 41 F to 104 F Centigrade 5 C to 40 C Installing the Hardware This section describes how to perform the following tasks e Verifying your shipment e Installing the chassis on a tabletop or in an equipment rack e Installing expansion modules 24 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware e Attaching console management cables e Attaching port cables Verifying Your Shipment Before you begin installing your XP 2000 check your shipment to ensure that everything you ordered arrived securely Enterasys assembles the XP 2000 according to one of the configurations described in Chassis on page 8 before shipping Open the shipping box es and verify that you received the following equipment e An XP 2000 power cord s and a console cable The console cable is used for connecting a terminal to the XP 20
62. lips head screwdriver to perform this procedure Figure 9 shows an example of how to install the XP 2000 in an equipment rack The procedure following the figure describes how to install the XP 2000 in an equipment rack Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware Enterasys Networks La ol GaM HTxA2 08 10 100BASETX O O cam asxar o2 1000BASE SX o Q rep a a soe oe TE ee 000 een bea P o o o 0G ZNS Gole o Im 2 a oa s e r s o 1 2 7 s e a momsen NSOLE Figure 9 Installing the XP 2000 chassis in an equipment rack To install the XP 2000 in an equipment rack 1 If your XP 2000 is not already equipped with rack mounting brackets take the following steps Otherwise skip to step 2 a Align one of the mounting brackets over the corresponding holes in the side of the XP 2000 The mounting bracket is correctly positioned when the side with two open mounting holes is flush with the front of the XP 2000 b Use the phillips head screwdriver and the supplied phillips head screws to attach the mounting bracket to both the side and bottom of the chassis There are four holes for each rack mounting bracket the one on the side of the chassis that you exposed in step a and
63. marks of their respective companies FCC NOTICE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation NOTE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment uses generates and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed in accordance with the operator s manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense WARNING Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment INDUSTRY CANADA NOTICE This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications Le pr sent appareil num rique n met pas de bruits radio lectriques d passan
64. me port in more than one VLAN even in both port based and protocol based VLANs Moreover you can define VLANs that span across multiple XP 2000s To simplify VLAN administration the XP 2000 supports 802 1q trunk ports which allow you to use a single port to trunk traffic from multiple VLANs to another XP 2000 or switch which supports 802 1q The XP 2000 provides high speed routing for the following protocols Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Features IP Routing e Internet Protocol IP the protocol switching and routing devices use for moving traffic within the Internet and within many corporate intranets e Internet Packet Exchange IPX a protocol by Novell used in Netware products Note All other protocols that require routing must be tunneled using IP By default the XP 2000 uses one MAC address for all interfaces The XP 2000 can be configured to have a separate MAC address for each IP interface and a separate MAC address for each IPX interface When the XP 2000 receives a packet whose destination MAC address is one of the XP 2000 s IP or IPX interface MAC addresses the port that received the packet from the network uses information in the module s L3 lookup tables or information supplied by the motherboard to route the packet to its IP destination s You can create only one IP and IPX interface on a single port or VLAN You can add secondary IP addresses to the same IP interface When
65. module and one 1 100Base FX module 1000BASE SX and 1000BASE LX Expansion Modules The 1OOOBASE SX expansion module supports multimode fiber MMF and the 1000BASE LX expansion module supports single mode fiber SMF as well as MMF Figure 21 shows how to plug your fiber cable into a port on the 1OOOBASE SX or 1000BASE LX expansion module The procedure following the figure describes how to set up and insert the cables Enterasys Networks TOHOOBASETX o o Ganasxar o2 TOOOBASESK o 3 2 3 a 5 8 7 8 Ka ENEE 2 4 ceca ce o stet SA Ce eene o o 2 QQ o 5 o o 10 100BASE 4 100 MGMT a 5 CONSOLE fe F ER ok QQ HBT 1 ean O0 pus O CD Figure 21 Plugging an ethernet cable into a 1000BASE SX or 1000BASE LX expansion module The 1000BASE SX and 1000BASE LX expansion modules use SC style Media Interface Connectors MICs to attach to SMF and or MMF cables To attach the segment cables to your 1000BASE SX or 1000BASE LX expansion module obtain a SMF and or MMF cable with an SC MIC and plug the MIC into the port connector When you plug the other end of the cable into another device insure that the cable connected to the transmit port on the XP 2000 is connected to the receive port on the othe
66. n a Dual Serial WAN expansion module and Port 1 or 3 ona Quad Serial C CE depending upon which WAN expansion module port you are using Similarly Port B corresponds to Port 2 on a Dual Serial WAN expansion module and Port 2 or 4 on a Quad Serial C CE Note Because the LFH 60 high density connectors on Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE expansion modules contain two serial WAN ports per interface all four cable types defined above feed two CSU DSU ports Table 20 maps the pin assignments for Enterasys LFH 60 high density connectors for the Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE expansion modules Table 20 LFH 60 high density connector pin assignments Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 PI_GND 16 P2_TXC_A 31 PI OND 46 P2_TXD_A 2 Pl1_MODE 2 17 P2_TXC_B 32 Pl1_MODE 0 47 P2_TXD_B 3 P1_CTS_B 18 P2_DCD_A 33 PI DCD RB 48 P2_RTS_A 4 PI_CTS_A 19 Pi DCD PR 34 PI DCD A 49 P2_RTS_B 5 PI_RTS_B 20 P2_MODE 1 35 PO_RXD_B 50 P2_DSR_A 6 PI_RTS_A 21 P2_GND 36 PO_RXD_A 51 P2_DSR_B 7 P1_SCTE_B 22 P2_GND 37 Reserved 52 P2_LL_A 8 PI_SCTE_A 23 Pl1_TXD_A 38 P2_GND 53 P2_SHIELD 38 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware Table 20 LFH 60 high density connector pin assignments Continued Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 9 PI_GND 24 P1_TXD_
67. n file stored in the XP 2000 s boot flash Viewing the Current Configuration If you want to view the current configuration Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 61 Activating Configuration Changes and Saving the Configuration File 1 Ensure that you are in Enable mode by entering the enable command in the CLI 2 Enter the following command to display the status of each command line system show active config The CLI displays the active configuration file with the following possible annotations Commands without errors are displayed without any annotation Commands with errors are annotated with an E Ifa particular command has been applied such that it can be expanded on additional interfaces modules then it is annotated with a P For example if you enabled stp on all ports in the current system however the XP contains only 1 module then that particular command could be expanded at a later date when more modules have been added to the XP A command like stp enable et would be displayed as follows P stp enable et indicating that it is only partially applied If you add more modules to the XP at a later date and then update the configuration file to encompass all of the available modules in the XP then the P portion of the above command line would disappear when displaying this configuration file If a potentially partial command which was ori
68. nds Instead the XP 2000 checks the syntax of the commands and if they are syntactically correct stores them in a temporary scratchpad in memory The scratchpad is automatically cleared when you log out of the XP so you must activate the changes and then save them to the Startup configuration file to retain the changes as explained below The scratchpad allows you to make configuration changes without worrying about the order in which you issue the commands Also if you change your mind about configuration changes you are making you do not need to incrementally back out of the changes You can simply choose not to activate them As you become more familiar with the XP 2000 and the CLI and begin to make detailed configuration changes you may find the scratchpad quite useful For simple changes such as the ones in this procedure you might instead want to activate the changes as you go then use CLI commands to view the results of the changes 7 Enter the save active command to activate commands such as the system set commands you used in Step 4 in the scratchpad If you exit Configure mode by entering the exit command or pressing Ctrl Z before activating any of your changes in the scratchpad the CLI will ask you whether you want to make the changes in the scratchpad active by displaying the following message Do you want to make the changes Active yes 8 Enter yes or y to activate the changes Enterasys X Pe
69. ng Started Guide ix Contents B BERR eA ee ECR Re er 15 1000BASE LX Expansion Module 16 Cabling and Connector Specifications 00 0 cece cseseeceeeeseceeceeeeseeeeeneeseneens 17 E A D E 17 Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE Expansion Modules AA 18 Cabling and Connector Specifications 00 0 0 eee eseeseeceeeesececeeeeeeeeeeeeeseneens 19 EBD So stent ect he A E E ieee eR oe 8 eae ee a ay 19 D al KREE EE 20 Cabling and Connector Specifications 0 0 0 0 eee eee cseseeceeeesecneceeeeseeeeeeeeseeeees 20 RER 20 Safety Consideration Seanin r ces es ckahege cesses A cap lav eac cede dateg ses S beet ES CEES EE RS 23 Preventa Injury ET 23 Preventing Equipment Damage ccescceseecereeesseeeeceeeecsseeeeeeceeeseneceececeeeeneceeeesaeeeaeens 24 Hardware Specification Seer e eaaa eo aaae a ie TE EAn Nabe senate deiert Menkes 24 Installing the Hardware pun nnn a a r ed ee TE A a ee eee 24 Verifying OUr bedeelegte 25 Installing th Chassis Sheets ees RAs eA AR ie ee 26 Tables Top Installation era se vsscssenatstvecots se bt ra paesa ea Sre a OEO En ONO Eo SEE SRESER STED 26 Rack Mount Installatton eee cece csecseecsecsseeseeseceeceeceeeseseeecaessaecaecsaecaeenaeenees 26 Connecting Power to the Chassis 3 deed 28 BC AUS EAA IY BAe Ooi OER A CA oe et 28 IK GE 28 Installing an Expansion Module 28 Attaching the Console Management Cables A 31 Connecting to the Serial Pont 32 Connecting to the 10 100 Base TX Pont
70. ompt will show the name of the XP 2000 in front of the mode character s The default name is xp The procedure in Setting Basic System Information on page 46 describes how to change the system name Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Starting the Command Line Interface When you are in Configure or Enable mode use the exit command or press Ctrl Z to exit to the previous access mode Note When you exit Configure mode the CLI will ask you whether you want to activate the configuration commands you have issued If you enter yes or y the configuration commands you issued are placed into effect and the XP 2000 s configuration is changed accordingly However the changes are not written to the Startup configuration file in the XP 2000 s boot flash and therefore are not reinstated after a reboot See Activating Configuration Changes and Saving the Configuration File on page 60 for information about saving configuration changes Basic Line Editing Commands The CLI supports EMACs like line editing commands The following table lists some commonly used commands For a complete set of commands see the The TeraLink 2000 Series Library User Reference Table 21 Some commonly used CLI commands Key sequence Command Ctrlt A Move cursor to beginning of line Ctrl B Move cursor back one character Ctrl D Delete character Ctrl E Move cursor to end of line Ctrl F Move cursor forward one character Ctrl N S
71. on pairs Layer 3 source filters block IP or IPX traffic based on source IP or IPX address Layer 3 destination filters block IP or IPX traffic based on destination IP or IPX address Layer 3 flow filters block IP or IPX traffic based on specific source destination pairs Layer 4 application filters block traffic based on UDP or TCP source and destination ports for IP or source and destination sockets for IPX Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Features Quality of Service Although the XP 2000 supplies non blocking high speed throughput you can configure the XP 2000 to apply Quality of Service QoS policies during peak periods to guarantee service to specific hosts applications and flows source destination pairs This is especially useful in networks where the traffic level can exceed the network medium s capacity The XP 2000 QoS is based on four queues control high medium and low Control traffic has the highest priority high the second highest and so on The default priority for all traffic is low You can configure QoS policies for the following types of traffic Statistics Layer 2 prioritization 802 1p Layer 3 source destination flows Layer 4 source destination flows Layer 4 application flows The XP 2000 can provide extensive statistical data on demand You can access the following types of statistics Layer 2 RMON and MIB II Statistics Port statistics for normal packets and for error
72. onductive tape on the inside of the chassis both above and below the expansion slot opening blank expansion module face plate Enterasys Networks Lo A Ee ES Es Ca Figure 11 Removing a face plate or cover plate view from outside chassis 5 From the inside of the chassis line up the four holes in the expansion module s face plate with the corresponding holes around the empty expansion slot in the chassis and use the phillips head screwdriver to tighten the screws from the front on each side of the expansion module s face plate to affix it to the chassis Note You will probably have to gently push the expansion card s face plate down while lining up the first of the screws The grounding fingers for the 10 100BASE TX module that sits immediately below the empty expansion slot protrude upwards to make contact with the bottom of the face plate Soch eyesrietna OO O Figure 12 Installing the new face plate view from inside chassis Note There are two different types of face plates for the expansion modules There is a regular face place and an EMI extended face plate Shown below is a picture of the EMI extended face plate Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 29 Installing the Hardware 30 Figure 13 EMI extended face plate Front of XP 2000 BS _ Screw Hole on Face Plate f D Align Slots
73. ormation Version E9 0 5 0 built on Tue Aug 27 17 15 01 2002 Image Boot Location slot0 boot E9050 image Boot Prom Version prom E3 2 0 0 Note In this example the location slot0 indicates that the XP 2000 is set to use the factory installed system firmware in the motherboard s internal flash chip 56 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Loading System Image Firmware 2 Copy the firmware upgrade you want to install onto a TFTP server that the XP 2000 can access Use the ping command to verify that the XP can reach the TFTP server 3 Use the following command to copy the firmware upgrade onto the internal flash chip in the XP 2000 system image add lt Paddr of TFTP host gt lt image file name gt Here is an example xp 1 system image add tftp server 10 50 11 12 file name images E9050 image Downloading image images E9050 image from host 10 50 11 12 to local image E9050 image takes a while download done save kernel 100 images ssr_wan 100 images ssr_are 100 images ssr_fddi 100 images ssr_atm155_sar 100 images ssr_atm155_fpga_400 100 done Image checksum validated SYS I BOOTADDED Image E9050 image added 4 Enter the system image list command to verify that the new image exists on the internal flash chip as shown in the following example xp 1 system image list Images currently available on Master CM E9050 image
74. ot active Check the power cable and the circuit to which the power supply is connected No expansion modules are active Check the power cable and the circuit to which the power supply is connected A specific expansion module is inactive Make sure the expansion module has been properly installed in its expansion slot See Installing an Expansion Module on page 28 for more detailed information An older software version continues to boot instead of the newer version on a TFTP server Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Use the procedure in Loading System Image Firmware on page 56 to configure the XP 2000 to boot using newer software 63 64 If you experience this difficulty Try this remedy You are unable to access the configuration commands in the CLI From the CLI type enable to access Enable mode then type configure to access Configure mode Configuration changes do not seem to be taking effect Use the procedure in Activating the Configuration Commands in the Scratchpad on page 61 to activate the changes Configuration changes are not reinstated after a reboot Use the procedure in Saving the Active Configuration to the Startup Configuration File on page 61 to save the configuration changes to the Startup configuration file The XP 2000 is not resolving DNS names Use the procedure in Setting the DNS Domain Name and Address on page 52 to set up DNS
75. r device The receive port on the XP 2000 should be connected to the transmit port on the other device Note A hardware restriction prevents the Xpedition 2000 from supporting configurations consisting of Two 2 1000Base SX or 1000Base LX Gigabit modules Two 2 100Base FX modules However the router does support a configuration consisting of one 1 Gigabit module and one 1 100Base FX module Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 37 Installing the Hardware Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE Expansion Modules The Dual Serial and Quad Serial C CE expansion modules each use the same 60 pin LFH 60 high density connector to link to their respective Channel Service Units Data Service Units CSU DSUs Figure 23 on page 39 shows how to plug your serial cable into a port on the Dual Serial or Quad Serial C CE expansion modules Enterasys offers the following four cables used to connect the XP to standard CSU DSU modules Table 19 Enterasys dual serial port to CSU DSU connector cables Enterasys Part Number CSU DSU Connector Type Standard SYS SV35 DTE Two 2 V 35 34 pin connectors V 35 SYS S530 DTE Two 2 DB 25 25 pin connectors EIA 530 SYS S449 DTE Two 2 DB 37 37 pin connectors RS 449 SYS SX21 DTE Two 2 DB 15 15 pin connectors X 21 a The two remote ends of each type of connector cable is labeled Port A and Port B Port A corresponds to Port 1 o
76. rk connection from a management terminal The port is configured as Media Data Interface MDI Use this port to establish a management connection to the XP 2000 over a local or bridged Ethernet segment e A Reset switch RST Use this switch to reboot the XP 2000 s motherboard from the internal boot flash in the event of a system failure The Reset switch is recessed in the XP 2000 s chassis so you will have to use a tool like a small allen wrench to activate the switch e Status LEDs Table 3 Status LEDs LED Label Description OK When this LED is on the XP 2000 and all expansion modules are functioning correctly ERR When this LED is on a fatal system error has occurred Activate the XP 2000 s boot PROM to reboot the router HBT This LED flashes when the XP 2000 s boot PROM is active DIAG When this LED is on the XP 2000 is in diagnostic mode While in diagnostic mode you will notice several other LEDs on the XP 2000 are active as well Motherboard Features Boot Flash The internal motherboard performs all the XP 2000 s computing and routing functions It contains system wide bridging and routing tables Traffic that does not yet have an entry in the L2 and L3 L4 lookup tables on individual expansion modules is handled by the motherboard After processing traffic the motherboard updates the L2 and L3 L4 tables on the ports and or expansion slot s that received the traffic The ports
77. s Install the XP 2000 hardware Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Install and boot the software and set up the XP 2000 Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide xiii Preface If You Want To See Troubleshoot installation problems Appendix A Troubleshooting Contact Enterasys Networks for technical support Appendix B Technical Support Related Documentation The Enterasys Networks documentation set includes the following items Refer to these other documents to learn more about your product For Information About See the How to use Command Line Interface CLI commands Enterasys Networks User Reference to configure and manage the XP 2000 Manual The complete syntax for all CLI commands Enterasys X Pedition Command Line Interface Reference Manual System messages Getting Help Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Error Reference Manual For additional support related to the Common CLI syntax or this document contact Enterasys Networks using one of the following methods World Wide Web http www enterasys com Phone 603 332 9400 Internet mail support enterasys com FTP ftp ftp enterasys com Login anonymous Password your email address To send comments or suggestions concerning this document contact the Technical Writing Department via the following email address Tech Writing enterasys
78. s packets in packets out CRC errors and so on Layer 3 RMON v2 Statistics Statistics for ICMP IP IP interface IP routing IP multicast VLAN Layer 4 RMON v2 Statistics Statistics for TCP and UDP Management Platforms You can manage the XP 2000 using the following management platforms Command Line Interface CLD An EMACs editor like interface that accepts typed commands and responds when applicable with messages or tables You will use the CLI to perform the basic setup procedures described in Chapter 3 of this guide SNMP MIBs and traps The XP 2000 supports SNMP v1 and many standard networking MIBs You can access the XP 2000 s SNMP agent using Enterasys integration software for HP OpenView 5 x on Windows NT or Solaris 2 x or Enterasys Spectrum on Solaris 2 x Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup in this guide explains how to set up SNMP on the XP 2000 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 7 Hardware Overview Hardware Overview Chassis This section describes the XP 2000 s hardware specifications Chapter 2 Hardware Installation in this guide describes how to install the hardware This section describes the following hardware e Chassis and external controls e Motherboard features e Power supplies e Expansion modules The XP 2000 chassis contains 16 10 100BASE TX ports and two expansion slots slots 3 and 4 Currently Enterasys configures the XP 2000 at the factory in one
79. s Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 39 Installing the Hardware To attach the segment cables to your Dual Serial or Quad Serial C CE expansion module 1 Obtain one of the for Enterasys connector cables described in Table 19 on page 38 and connect the single LFH 60 high density connector to the XP WAN interface you wish to use 2 Plug the remote end of the connector for each port you wish to use into its respective CSU DSU data port Dual HSSI Line Card The Dual HSSI line card uses a 50 pin High Speed Serial Interface HSSI connector to link to a Channel Service Unit Data Service Unit CSU DSU Enterasys offers a 3 meter 10 foot 50 pin HSSI connector cable part number SYS HSSI CAB to connect Dual HSSI line cards to remote CSU DSU modules The following table maps the pin assignments for Enterasys s 50 pin HSSI connector for the Dual HSSI line card Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal 1 GND 14 reserved 26 GND 39 reserved 2 RT 15 reserved 27 RT 40 reserved 3 CA 16 reserved 28 CA 41 reserved 4 RD 17 reserved 29 RD 42 reserved 5 LC 18 reserved 30 LC 43 reserved 6 ST 19 GND 31 ST 44 GND 7 GND 20 reserved 32 GND 45 reserved 8 TA 24 reserved 33 TA 46 reserved 9 TT 22 reserved 34 TT 47 reserved 10 LA 23 reserved 35 LA 48 reserved 11 SD 24 reserved 36 SD 49 reserved 12 LB 25 GND 37 LB
80. soeessocesocsesose L e or Le CEET 1 GEDREEMT 3 LE EE 3 Bridging genee ANESEC ai an eee ea ea a as 4 Port and Protocol VILANS renren bedeelege 4 ROUNA coh AEode E E eal See asd De EA A RIL 4 Ugen 5 IP Multicast E 5 IPX ROWING er anae a e R A E E A E E TA REE N A E ER 5 Layer 4 S witching nennen a ABO RE A AROS e 6 SOCULILY degt dereen Seege E EE EEEE OE ETE ates 6 Quality OF Services SEENEN 7 o CALISULES deser gedreet H Management Platforins 2 dseckiueeeeeg stant cones RAEE EEEE AE E iia 7 Plard Ware Overview reer dere cs deblecusecdeccenttesdysveestesdeensey E apene Ee de Ee 8 CHASSIS denge Ee se adi Se eee aes EE 8 External COntrols ennen n ENEE 9 Motherboard Features 1 ee a Ba ne Ae wna its 9 Boot Plast EE 9 RAM Memor cenit ise ee be eo a tei eatin ioe ee 10 Power Supplies gebei leede eege deed 10 Fans iis oe Rota Bes Rae Ae A tes ee E Os 10 Expansion Mod le Snecer cssdcecouvsuscvdveussus dvecourevnarecsedesdpececetoedecuges A EATS 11 10 100BASE TX Expansion Module 11 Cabling and Connector Specifications 20 0 eceeeeecseeeeecreeeeecseceaeceecnseeseesenes 12 LEDS EE 12 1OOBASE FX Expansion Module 13 Cabling and Connector Specifications 20 0 0 cece eceeeeecseeesecseessecsecaeceeceseeseenseees 13 LEDS irene n er sects Hh atoeensl R A usu asbense R A 14 1000BASE SX Expansion Module A 14 Cabling and Connector Specifications eesssereseseeersreereeresrerssrerrsrerrsreersreseeees 15 Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getti
81. t les limites applicables aux appareils num riques de la class A prescrites dans le R glement sur le brouillage radio lectrique dict par le minist re des Communications du Canada VCCI NOTICE This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment VCCI If this equipment is used in a domestic environment radio disturbance may arise When such trouble occurs the user may be required to take corrective actions COMBS um EE D EMMA VCCI OF E EE EE Ee CORBERER CHATS CBR EIERE GEET G ECKE SEKR CLASS A ITE NOTICE WARNING This is a class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures BSMI EMC STATEMENT TAIWAN This is a class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures NCA BERRA ERE RRA ERS TAE BERRA CSN FARRAR EE A St Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide iii SAFETY INFORMATION CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS THE SINGLE MODE INTERFACE MODULES USE CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS READ THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INFORMATION BEFORE INSTALLING OR OPERATING THESE MODULES The Class 1 laser transceivers use an optical feedback loop to maintain Class 1 operation limits This control loop eliminates the need for maintenance checks or adjustmen
82. t the Program in whole or in part iv Assign sell license sublicense rent lease encumber by way of security interest pledge or otherwise transfer the Program in whole or in part v Remove any copyright trademark proprietary rights disclaimer or warning notice included on or embedded in any part of the Program 3 APPLICABLE LAW This Agreement shall be interpreted and governed under the laws and in the state and federal courts of New Hampshire without regard to its conflicts of laws provisions You accept the personal jurisdiction and venue of the New Hampshire courts None of the 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods the United Nations Convention on the Limitation Period in the International Sale of Goods and the Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act shall apply to this Agreement 4 EXPORT RESTRICTIONS You understand that Enterasys and its Affiliates are subject to regulation by agencies of the U S Government including the U S Department of Commerce which prohibit export or diversion of certain technical products to certain countries unless a license to export the Program is obtained from the U S Government or an exception from obtaining such license may be relied upon by the exporting party Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide v If the Program is exported from the United States pursuant to the License Exception CIV under the U S Export Administration Regulations
83. t to State Department controls under the U S Munitions List 5 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS The enclosed Program i was developed solely at private expense ii contains restricted computer software submitted with restricted rights in accordance with section 52 227 19 a through d of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights Clause and its successors and iii in all respects is proprietary data belonging to Enterasys and or its suppliers For Department of Defense units the Program is considered commercial computer software in accordance with DFARS section 227 7202 3 and its successors and use duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions set forth herein 6 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY EXCEPT FOR THOSE WARRANTIES EXPRESSLY PROVIDED TO YOU IN WRITING BY ENTERASYS ENTERASYS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY SATISFACTORY QUALITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TITLE AND NON INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM IF IMPLIED WARRANTIES MAY NOT BE DISCLAIMED BY APPLICABLE LAW THEN ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THIRTY 30 DAYS AFTER DELIVERY OF THE PROGRAM TO YOU 7 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY INNO EVENT SHALL ENTERASYS OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS BUSINESS INTERRUPTION LOSS OF BUSINESS IN
84. tatic discharge while working inside the XP 2000 s chassis Note A hardware restriction prevents the Xpedition 2000 from supporting configurations consisting of Two 2 1000Base SX or 1000Base LX Gigabit modules Two 2 100Base FX modules However the router does support a configuration consisting of one 1 Gigabit module and one 1 100Base FX module To install a LOOOBASE SX or LOOOBASE LX gigabit expansion module 1 Ensure that the XP 2000 is powered off 2 If your XP 2000 is equipped for rack mounting use the phillips head screwdriver to remove the mounting brackets from each side of the XP 2000 3 Take off the XP 2000 s top cover a Use the phillips head screwdriver to remove the four mounting screws two on each side of the router front and back that hold the top cover on the XP 2000 Enterasys Networks 0 ami am 2000 ECCO D sen es OOO OO Figure 10 Removing the XP 2000 s cover 28 Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Installing the Hardware b Slide the cover away from the front of the XP 2000 about 1 2 then lift it away from the XP 2000 4 Use the phillips head screwdriver to remove the four mounting screws in the existing face plate or cover plate corresponding to the expansion slot where you plan to install the 1000BASE SX or 1OOOBASE LX gigabit expansion module Be sure not to damage or remove the c
85. tg company com Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide Setting SYSLOG Parameters 6 Use the following command to add one or more DNS servers to the XP 2000 system set dns server lt IP address gt lt IP address gt lt IP address gt where lt P address gt is the IP address of the DNS server You can specify up to three DNS servers Note If you specify more than one IP address you must separate the addresses with a space and surround them with a single pair of quotes You do not need to surround a single IP address with quotes 7 Enter the save active command to activate the commands and enter yes or y to activate the changes Here is an example of the commands above featuring the addition of two DNS server IP addresses xp 1 config xp 1 config system set dns domain mktg company com xp 1 config system set dns server 10 50 11 12 10 50 12 11 xp 1 config save active 8 Enter the system show dns command to verify the new DNS settings as shown in the following example xp 1 system show dns DNS domain mktg company com DNS server s 10 50 11 12 10 50 12 11 9 Use the ping command to verify that the XP 2000 can resolve the DNS server name into its IP address as shown in the following example xp 1 ping xp1 PING xp 1 mktg company com 10 50 11 12 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 10 50 11 12 icmp_seq 0 ttl 255 time 0 ms xp 1 mkt
86. the other end of the console cable into the management console s DTE port 4 When you are ready to begin configuring the XP 2000 use procedures in Chapter 3 Firmware Installation and Setup to power on the switch and boot the software You will perform initial setup by entering CLI commands on the management console Connecting to the 10 100Base TX Port Use the RJ 45 10 100Base TX DTE port for Telnet connection from a host on the network The port is configured for Media Data Interface MDI Figure 17 shows where to plug in to the XP 2000 s 10 100Base TX port The procedure following the figure describes how to set up and insert the cable Enterasys Networks TS 1 2 3 5 H b H Tx Link te tak 2 3 me pee ee Son ome 4 o S VN o 10 100BASE TX 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 100 MGMT 8 10 100BASE Tx oF E oo Po E Fe ann gt CI CII 2 1 Figure 17 Plugging into the XP 2000 s 10 100Base TX port To attach a cable to the 10 100Base TX port Enterasys Xpedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 33 Installing the Hardware 1 Obtain a cable with an RJ 45 connector that has the following pin assignments
87. tic cable based on installed fiber bandwidth Maximum 550 meters 1804 feet segment length for 50 micron fiber optic cable based on installed fiber bandwidth LEDs The LOOOBASE SX expansion module uses the following LEDs Table 10 1000BASE SX expansion module LEDs LED Description Per port Link Green indicates that the port hardware detects a cable plugged into the port and a good link is established Red intermittent indicates that the port received an error during operation Red solid indicates that the port hardware detects a cable plugged into the port however a bad link is established Off indicates that no link from exists with the port Per port Rx Green indicates when the port s transceiver receives packets Orange indicates when the port s transceiver receives flow control packets Per port Tx Green indicates when the port s transceiver transmits packets Orange indicates when the port s transceiver transmits flow control packets Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 15 Hardware Overview Table 10 1000BASE SX expansion module LEDs Continued LED Description Per port AN e Green indicates that the expansion module is autonegotiating the operating mode of the link between full duplex and half duplex e Orange intermittent indicates that autonegotiation is in process e Orange solid
88. ts The output is factory set and does not allow any user adjustment Class 1 Laser transceivers comply with the following safety standards e 21 CFR 1040 10 and 1040 11 U S Department of Health and Human Services FDA IEC Publication 825 International Electrotechnical Commission e CENELEC EN 60825 European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization When operating within their performance limitations laser transceiver output meets the Class 1 accessible emission limit of all three standards Class 1 levels of laser radiation are not considered hazardous When the connector is in place all laser radiation remains within the fiber The maximum amount of radiant power exiting the fiber under normal conditions is 12 6 dBm or 55 x 106 watts Removing the optical connector from the transceiver allows laser radiation to emit directly from the optical port The maximum radiance from the optical port under worst case conditions is 0 8 W cm or 8 x 10 W m sr 1 Do not use optical instruments to view the laser output The use of optical instruments to view laser output increases eye hazard When viewing the output optical port power must be removed from the network adapter iv Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide ENTERASYS NETWORKS INC PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT BEFORE OPENING OR UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT CAREFULLY READ THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT This document is an agreement Agreement between the
89. version E9 0 5 0 Warning No local image is selected for next reboot on this CM Consider using the system image choose lt imagename gt command to choose an image for this CM If you do not the XP will attempt to boot by first searching the bootsource variable in nvram When this variable is not set you will be sent to the boot prom prompt When this variable is set the XP will attempt to boot from the image set If this fails the XP will search for a single image on the flash If a single image is found the XP will use it to boot But if a single image is not found perhaps no images are on the flash or perhaps more than one image is on the flash the XP will send you to the boot prom prompt 5 Use the following command to select the image file the XP 2000 will use the next time you reboot the switch system image choose lt file name gt Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide 57 Loading System Image Firmware Here is an example xp 1 system image choose E9050 image Making image E9050 image version E9 0 5 0 the active image for next reboot on Master CM SYS I CHS_PRIMARY_OK image successfully chosen on Primary CM 6 Enter the system image list command to verify the change xp 1 system image list Images currently available on Master CM E9050 image version E9 0 5 0 selected for next boot Note You do not need to activate this change 58 Enterasys
90. you add an interface to a set of ports you are adding a VLAN to those ports Ports that contain IP and IPX interfaces can still perform Layer 2 bridging The XP 2000 supports the following IP unicast routing protocols e RIP vl and RIP vi e OSPF v2 e BGP v2 v3 v4 IP interfaces do not use a specific routing protocol by default When you configure an interface for routing you also specify the routing protocol the interface will use IP Multicast Routing The XP 2000 supports the following IP multicast routing protocols e IGMP v1 and IGMP v2 e DVMRP v3 The XP 2000 does not use a specific IP Multicast routing protocol by default Configuring an interface for IP Multicast also specifies its routing protocol IPX Routing Enterasys X Pedition 2000 Getting Started Guide The XP 2000 supports the following IPX routing protocols e IPXRIP a version of the Routing Information Protocol RIP tailored for IPX Features IPX SAP the Service Advertisement Protocol which allows hosts attached to an IPX network to reach printers file servers and other services By default IPX routing is enabled on the XP 2000 when an IPX interface is created Layer 4 Switching In addition to Layer 2 bridging and Layer 3 routing the XP 2000 performs Layer 4 switching Layer 4 switching is based on applications and flows Layer 4 applications The XP 2000 understands the application for which an IP or IPX packet contains data and therefore

Enterasys Networks 2000 Network Router User Manual

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