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Empire Comfort Systems DVP42FP7(0,1,2,3)(N,P)
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1. MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES 208 chassis pl it_stit_50 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES KEY PART NO NO 1 174619 2 176554 3 17060612 5 155272 9 168336X010 10 72140608 11 174996 12 145660 13 172105X010 17 159639X428 18 184921 24 74780616 25 19131312 26 73800600 28 179101 29 140273X599 30 169468X428 31 136619 33 179716X428 34 179717X428 35 72110606 37 17490508 38 175710 51 73800400 52 19091416 53 144697 54 161464 55 144696 57 74780412 64 154798 142 175702 145 156524 205 17490608 206 170165 207 17670508 208 17670608 209 17000612 212 156229 as 5479J DESCRIPTION Chassis Drawbar Screw 3 8 16 x 3 4 Bumper Hood Dash Dash Boit RdHd Sqnk 3 8 16 Unc x 1 Panel Asm Dash Lh Clip Tinnerman Grile P L Panel Dash Rh Hood Bumper Hood Bolt Fin Hex 3 8 16 Unc x 1 Gr 5 Washer 13 32 x 13 16 x 12 Ga Nut Lock Hex w Insert 3 8 16 UNC Gril Lens Asm Lens Grille Fender Asm Bracket Fender Footrest LH Footrest RH Bolt RdHd Sht Sqnk 3 8 16 x 3 4 Screw Thdrol 5 16 18 x 1 2 Tyt Bracket Asm Pivot Mower Rear Nut Lock Hex W Ins 1 4 20 Washer 9 32 x 7 8 x 16 Ga Bracket Grille LH Screw Hex Wshd 8 18 x 7 8 Bracket Grille RH Bolt Fin Hex 1 4 20 x 75 Dash Lower Plate Reinforcement Rod Pivot Chassis Hood Screw Thdrol 3 8 16 x 1 2 Bolt shoulder 5 16 18
2. A OWNER S MANUAL MODEL NO PO18H42STA 18 0 HP 42 Inch Lawn Tractor Assembly Operation Maintenance Service and Adjustments Storage Troubleshooting Repair Parts For Parts and ee contact our authorized distributor call 2 800 849 1297 or Technical Assistance call 1 800 829 588 Poulan 184523 02 03 03 TR PRINTED IN U S A SAFETY RULES A Safe Operation Practices for Ride On Mowers A IMPORTANT THIS CUTTING MACHINE IS CAPABLE OF AMPUTATING HANDS AND FEET AND THROWING OBJECTS FAILURE TO OBSERVE THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT iN SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH DO NOT I GENERAL OPERATION Read understand and follow all instructions in the manual and on the machine before starting Only allow responsible adults who are familiar with the instructions to operate the machine Clear the area of objects such as rocks toys wire etc which could be picked up and thrown by the blade Be sure the area is clear of other people before mow ing Stop machine if anyone enters the area Never carry passengers e Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary Always look down and behind before and while back ing e Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not point it at anyone Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher or the guard in place Slow down before turning Never leave a running machine unattended Always turn off blades set parking
3. CENTER HOLE 5 8 BOLT FIG 11 BATTERY Yourtractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use However periodic charging of the battery with an automotive charger will extend its life Keep battery and terminals clean Keep battery bolts tight Keep small vent holes open e Recharge at 6 10 amperes for 1 hour NOTE The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary MAINTENANCE TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS Corrosion and dirt on the battery and terminals can cause the battery to leak power Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED bat tery cable and remove battery from tractor Rinse the battery with plain water and dry Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright e Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly e Reinstall battery See REPLACING BATTERY in the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section of this manual V BELTS Check V belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if necessary The belts are not adjustable Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear TRANSAXLE COOLING The transmission fan and cooling fins should be kept clean to assure proper cooling Do not attempt to clean fan or transmission while engine is running or while the transmission is hot T
4. nance section of this manual Inspect and replace belts if necessary See belt re placement instructions in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance section of this manual Be sure that all nuts bolts and screws are securely fastened Inspect moving parts for damage breakage and wear Replace if necessary Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces sand lightly before painting PATTES Fully charge the battery for storage After a period of time in storage battery may require recharging To help prevent corrosion and power leakage during long periods of storage battery cables should be dis connected and battery cleaned thoroughly see TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS in the Mainte nance section of this manual After cleaning leave cables disconnected and place cables where they cannot come in contact with battery terminals If battery is removed from tractor for storage do not store battery directly on concrete or damp surfaces 24 ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM IMPORTANT IT iS IMPORTANT TO PREVENT GUMDEPOSITS FROM FORMING IN ESSENTIAL FUEL SYSTEM PARTS SUCH AS CARBURETOR FUEL FILTER FUEL HOSE OR TANK DURING STORAGE ALSO EXPERIENCE INDICATES THAT ALCOHOL BLENDED FUELS CALLED GASOHOL OR USING ETHANOL OR METHANOL CAN ATTRACT MOISTURE WHICH LEADS TO SEPARATION AND FORMATION OF ACIDS DURING STORAGE ACIDIC GAS CAN DAMAGE THE FUEL SYSTEM
5. 110485X Bearing Ball Mandrel 16 174493 Stripper Vented Mower Deck 18 72140505 Bolt Carriage 5 16 18 x 5 8 19 132827 Bolt Shoulder 20 159770 Baffle Vortex 21 73680500 Nut 23 177563 Bracket Deflector Mower 42 24 105304X Cap Sleeve 80 x 112 Blk Mower 25 123713X Spring Torsion Deflector 2 52 26 110452X Nut Push Phos amp Oil 27 130968X428 28 19111016 29 131491 30 173984 31 129963 32 153535 33 178342 34 72110614 36 131494 37 19131316 40 73680600 44 140088 45 4497H 46 137729 48 133944 Shield Deflector 42 Bik Washer 11 32 x 5 8 x 16 Gauge Rod Hinge 42 6 75 W G Screw Thdro Washer Head Washer Spacer Mower Vented Pulley Mandrel Nut Toplock Flange Bolt Pulley Idler Flat ae 13 32 x 13 16 x 16 Gauge ut Guard Mandrel LH Retainer Screw Thdrol 1 4 20 x 5 8 T Washer Hardened KEY PART NO 52 53 54 55 56 59 67 68 114 112 113 114 116 117 118 119 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 184 NO 139888 184907 178515 155046 165723 141043 106932X 144959 179292 179293 17060510 73510500 4898H 165746 73930600 19121414 165890 157109 158634 165888 171977 131335 169022 165898 19091216 169670 169676 169674 169675 169671 169672 169669 17720408 72140614 19131410 130794 171491 DESCRIPTION Bolt Shouider 5 16 18 UNC Arm Assembly Pad Brake Washer Hardened Arm ldter Spacer
6. Retainer Guard TUV Idler Knob V Belt 42 Mower Bracket Wheel Gauge Lh Bracket Wheel Gauge RH Screw 3 8 16 x 625 Nut Keps 5 16 18 Bolt Shid A 2 41 B 1 66 Whee Gauge Nut Centerlock 3 8 16 Unc Washer 3 8 x 7 8 x 14 Ga Arm Spring Brake Mower Bracket Arm Idler 42 Keeper Belt 42 Clutch Cable Pulley Idler Flat Bolt Carriage Idler Spring Extension Spring Return idler Retainer Spring Yellow Washer 9 32 x 3 4 x 16 Ga Bracket Clutch Cable Clutch Cable 42 Washer Flat 3 8 Type B Spring Retainer Spring Retention LVR CLTCH CAB Spacer Clutch Cable Rod Clutch Cable 3 8 Screw Hex Thd Cut 1 4 20 x 1 2 Bolt Rdhd Sqn 3 8 16 UNC x 1 3 4 Washer 13 32 x 7 8 x 10 Ga Mandrel Assembly Includes Hous ing Shaft and Shaft Hardware Only Pulley Not included Replacement Mower Complete NOTE All component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm SERVICE NOTES SERVICE NOTES 45 LIMITED WARRANTY The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured is free from defects in materi als and workmanship For a period of two 2 years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser we will repair or replace at our option without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts any part which we find to be defective due to materials or workmanship This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions 1 This warranty does not apply to
7. Screw Thdrol 5 16 18 x 1 2 Screw Thdrol 3 8 16 x 1 2 Screw 3 8 16 x 3 4 insert Lens Reflector Plug Btn Bik NOTE All component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm 31 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 DRIVE 32 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 DRIVE KEY PART NO NO 8 165619 10 76020416 14 10040400 15 74490544 16 73800500 19 73800600 21 106933X 22 169498 24 73350600 25 106888X 26 19131316 27 76020412 28 175765 29 71673 30 174973 32 74760512 34 175578 35 120183X 36 19211616 37 1572H 38 179114 39 74760648 41 175556 47 127783 48 154407 49 123205X 50 72110612 51 73680600 52 73680500 53 105710X 55 105709X 56 17060620 57 140294 59 169691 61 17120614 62 8883R 63 175410 64 71170764 65 10040700 66 154778 69 142432 DESCRIPTION Transaxle Hydro Gear Model 322 0510 Order parts from the transaxle manufacturer Rod Shift Pin Cotter 1 8 x 1 Washer Lock 1 4 Bolt Hex Fighd 5 16 18 Gr 5 Nut Lock Hex w Ins 5 16 18 UNC Nut Lock Hex w Wsh 3 8 16 UNC Knob Rd 1 2 13 Plstc Thds Bik Rod Brake Nut Spring Rod Brake Washer 13 32 x 13 16 x 16 Ga Pin Cotter 1 8 x 3 4 Rod Parking Brake Cap Parking Brake Bracket Transmission Bolt Hex 5 16 18 UNC x 3 4 Shaft Foot Pedal Bearing Nylon Washer Pin Roll Pulley Idler Composite Bolt Keeper Belt Idler Pulley Idl
8. full value from the warranty operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual FRONT WHEEL Some adjustments will need to be made periodically to BERANG ZERE properly maintain your tractor All adjustments in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual should be checked at least once each season Once a year you should replace the spark plug clean or replace air filter and check blades and belts for wear Anew spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air fuel mixture and help your engine run better and last longer BEFORE EACH USE oo engine oillevel et ee A ti OGENERAL PURPOSE GREASE rake Operalion OREFER TO MAINTENANCE ENGINE SECTION Check tire pressure IMPORTANT DO NOT OIL OR GREASE THE PIVOT POINTS WHICH FRONT WHEEL BEARING ZERK ENGINE e Check operator presence and NS VISCOUS LUBRICANTS WILL AT WILL SHORTEN THE LIFE OF interlock systems for proper operation THE SELF LUBRICATING BEARINGS IF YOU FEEL THEY MUST Check for loose fasteners BE LUBRICATED USE ONLY A DRY POWDERED GRAPHITE TYPE LUBRICANT SPARINGLY 15 MAINTENANCE TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when performing any main tenance BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than six 6 feet stopping distance at high speed in highest gear then brake must be adjusted See TO ADJUST BRAKE in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual TIRES Maintain proper
9. or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers 17 MAINTENANCE ENGINE COOLING FINS See Fig 14 Remove any dust dirt or oil from engine cooling fins to prevent engine damage from overheating Remove oil fill cap dipstick Remove hex bolts fromblower housing and lift housing off engine e Cover oil fill opening to prevent entry of dirt Use compressed air or stiff bristle brush to thoroughly clean engine cooling fins To reassemble reverse above procedure BLOWER HOUSING AIR SCREEN OIL FILL OPENING ENGINE COOLING FINS FIG 14 ENGINE OIL FILTER Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one year AIR FILTER See Fig 15 Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter Replace pre cleaner after every 25 hours of operation or every season Service paper cartridge every 100 hours of operation or every season whichever occurs first Service air cleaner more often under dusty conditions Pull up on air filter cover handle and rotate towards engine e Remove cover e Carefully remove air filter cartridge and pre cleaner from base Clean base carefully to prevent debris from falling into carburetor NOTE If very dirty or damaged replace cartridge e Place new pre cleaner and cartridge firmly in base Align tabs on cover with slots in blower housing and replace cover e Hook
10. air pressure in all tires See PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this manual Keep tires free of gasoline oil or insect control chemi cals which can harm rubber Avoid stumps stones deep ruts sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks tire sealant may be purchased from your local parts dealer Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM Be sure operator presence and interlock systems are work ing properly If your tractor does not function as described repair the problem immediately The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is fully depressed and attachement clutch control is in the disengaged position When the engine is running any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake should shut off the engine When the engine is running and the attachment clutch is engaged any attempt by the operator to leave the seat should shut off the engine The attachment clutch should never operate unless the operator is in the seat BLADE CARE For best results mower blades must be kept sharp Replace bent or damaged blades BLADE REMOVAL See Fig 10 Raise mower to highest position to allow access to blades s Removeblade bolt lock washer and flatwasher securing blade e Install new or resharpened blade with trailing edge up toward
11. blade adapters normal wear normal adjustments standard hardware and normal maintenance In the event you have a claim under this Warranty you must return the product to an authorized service deal er Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty please contact Electrolux Home Products Inc In Canada contact Outdoor Products Customer Service Dept Electrolux Canada Corp 250 Bobby Jones Expressway 7075 Ordan Drive Augusta GA 30909 USA Mississauga Ontario LST 1K6 giving the model number serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized dealer from whom it was purchased THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRAN TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES Some areas do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last so the above limi tations or exclusions may not apply to you This Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from locale to locale This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson Moss Act of 1975 46 Lv SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL NOT ACROSS HILL 15 DEGREES MAX WARNING To avoid serious injury operate your tractor up and down the face of
12. highest position Startthe engine After engine has started move throttle control to idle position Release parking brake Slowly move the motion control lever forward and slowly drive tractor off skid Apply brake to stop tractor set parking brake and place motion control lever in neutral position Turn ignition key to STOP position Continue with the instructions that follow ASSEMBLY CHECK TIRE PRESSURE The tires on your tractor were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting performance e Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this manual CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results mower housing should be properly leveled See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual Verify that the belts are routed correctly CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn howto operate your tractor check to see that the brake is properly adjusted See TO ADJUST BRAKE in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual Y CHECKLIST BEFORE YOU OPERATE AND ENJOY YOUR NEW TRAC TOR WE WISH TO ASSURE THAT YOU RECEIVE THE BEST PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION FROM THIS QUALITY PRODUCT PLEASE REVI
13. o wear gloves and use extra caution when servicing them Check brake operation frequently Adjust and service as required 4 SAFETY RULES A sate Operation Practices for Ride On Mowers A Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing Stop machine if anyone enters the area Never carry passengers or children even with the blades off Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary Always look down and behind before and while backing Nevercarry children They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsibie adult Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area Before and when backing look behind and down for small children Mow up and down slopes 15 Max not across Remove obstacles such as rocks tree limbs etc Watch for holes ruts or bumps Uneven terrain could overturn the machine Tall grass can hide obstacles Use slow speed Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope Avoid starting or stopping on a slope If tires lose traction disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope If machine stops while going uphill disengage blades shift into reverse and back down slowly Do notturn on slopes unless necessary and then turn slowly and gradually downhill if possible WARNING In order to prevent
14. slopes never across the face Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 1 Fold this page along dotted line indicated above 2 Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree trunk or other upright structure 3 Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure 4 Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill Poulan
15. the engine other than EHP manufactured transaxle transmission components battery except as noted below or components parts thereof Please refer to the applicable manufacturer s warranty on these items Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of the purchaser Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser unless such return is requested by Electrolux Home Products Battery Warranty On products equipped with a Battery we will replace without charge to you any battery which we find to be defective in manufacture during the first ninety 90 days of ownership After ninety 90 days we will exchange the Battery charging you 1 12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale Battery must be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of original purchase This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled adjusted operated and main tained in accordance with the instructions furnished This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to alteration misuse abuse improper assembly or installation delivery damage or to normal wear of the product Exclusions Excluded from this Warranty are belts blades
16. your tractor unless the engine and trans mission are covered to keep water out Water in engine or transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor Use compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass leaves and trash from tractor and mower SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS WARNING TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUST MENTS Depress clutch brake pedal fully and set parking brake Place motion control lever in neutral N position Place attachment clutch in DISENGAGED position Turn ignition key to STOP and remove key Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come in contact with plug TRACTOR TO REMOVE MOWER See Fig 17 Mower will be easier to remove from the right side of trac tor Place attachment clutch in DISENGAGED position Move attachment lift lever forward to lower mower to its lowest position Roll belt off engine pulley Remove small retainer spring and remove clutch spring off pulley bolt Remove large retainer spring slide collar off and push housing guide out of bracket Disconnect anti swaybar from chassis bracket by re moving retainer spring e Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets by removing retainer springs Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer springs e Raise lift lever to raise suspe
17. 31 32 PART NO 159460 159471 105767X 12000002 19211621 120183X 109413X 124526X 139865 139866 4939M 173288 73350800 175689 73800800 139868 163552 169865 73540600 DESCRIPTION Wire Asm Inner Sprg w Plunger Shaft Asm Lift Pin Groove E Ring 5133 62 Washer 21 32 x 1 x 21 Ga Bearing Nylon Grip Handle Button Plunger Link Lift Lh Link Lift Rh Retainer Spring Link Front Nut Jam Hex 1 2 13 Unc Trunnion Bik Zinc Nut Lock w Wsh 1 2 13 Unc Arm Suspension Rear Retainer Spring Bearing Pvt Lift Nut Crownlock 3 8 24 NOTE Ali component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm 41 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 MOWER DECK 42 deck_man t path_3 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 MOWER DECK KEY PART NO NO DESCRIPTION 1 165892 Mower Deck Assembly 42 2 72140506 Bolt 3 138017 Bracket Asm Fr Sway Bar 3 42 4 165460 Bracket Asm Deck 42 Sway Bar 5 4939M Retainer Spring 6 178024 Bar Sway Deck 8 850857 Bolt 3 8 24 x 25 Grade 8 patched 9 10030600 Washer Lock 10 140296 Washer Hardened The following blades are available 11 134149 Blade 42 Mulching Std For mulch ing mowers only 139775 Blade 42 Mulching Premium For better wear when mulching 138971 Blade 42 Hi Lift For bagging or discharging 13 137645 Shaft Assembly Mandrel Vented 14 128774 Housing Mandrel Vented 15
18. ABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY RULES nennen eee PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES ASSEMBLY 00s0202200vann2nno0sonusnrnansuansesnnennsonensenensonene OPERATION ccccesessursserenencnscceraussotesessecnsoacetens MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE basassantatanappanastdtosnasatstayanas MAINTENANCE ensnassnnssnnssonsnenonossonnnurnnnnnesnnnnnene 15 18 SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS 19 23 STORAGE isssisianisssisrounvasisardusanusavsnticss sass disman citen dd 24 TROUBLESHOOTING ocococonaccnnnonocnnocononsorsnoacanicaranos 25 26 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR nes 28 43 WARRANTY sine rsaecic ne issus 46 UNASSEMBLED PARTS Steering Wheel Steering Steering Extension Wheel Shaft Insert Steering Wheel Adapter 1 Large Flat Washer Locknut 1 4 28 CIN co Hes eot vx 1 Washer 17 32 x 1 3 16 x 12 Gauge 1 Lock C Washer 1 2 1 Bolt 8 Key 2 Keys 1 Oit Drain Tube D Slope Sheet ASSEMBLY Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY A socket wrench set will make assembly easier Standard wrench sizes are listed 1 3 4 wrench Pliers 2 7 16 wrenches Tire pressure gauge Utility knife Wh
19. AINTENANCE section of this manual for charging instructions NOTE You may now roll or drive your tractor off the skid Follow the oe ae instruction below to remove the tractor from the skid TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID See Op eration section for location and function of controls Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest position e Release parking brake by depressing clutch brake pedal e Place freewheel contro in transmission disengaged position See TO TRANSPORT in the Operation section of this manual e Roli tractor forward off skid Remove banding holding the deflector shieid up against tractor TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID See Op eration section for location and function of controls WARNING Before starting read understand and follow ail instructions in the Operation section of this manual Be sure tractor is in a well ventilated area Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects Be sure all the above assembly steps have been com pleted Check engine oil level and fili fuel tank with gasoline e Place freewheel control in transmission engaged position see TO TRANSPORT in Operation section of this manual e Sit on seat in operating position depress clutch brake pedal and set the parking brake Place motion control lever in neutral N position Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its
20. BELT See Fig 24 Park the tractor on level surface Engage parking brake For assistance there is a belt installation guide decal on bottom side of left footrest BELT REMOVAL Remove mower See TO REMOVE MOWER in this section of manual NOTE Observe entire motion drive belt and position of all belt guides and keepers Remove belt from stationary idler and clutching idler Remove belt downward from around engine pulley 21 Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor Carefully remove belt upwards from transmission input pulley and over cooling fan blades Remove belt from center span keeper and pull belt away from tractor BELT INSTALLATION Carefully work new belt down around transmission cooling fan and onto the input pulley Slide belt into the center span keeper Pull belt toward front of tractor and roll around the top groove of engine pulley Install belt through stationary idler and clutching idler Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside alt belt guides and keepers Install mower See TO INSTALL MOWER in this sec tion of manual ENGINE PULLEY CLUTCHING IDLER STATIONARY IDLER TRANSMISSION INPUT PULLEY CENTER SPAN KEEPER FIG 24 TRANSAXLE MOTION CONTROL LEVER NEUTRAL ADJUSTMENT See Fig 25 The motion control lever has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary Loosen adjustment bolt in front of the right r
21. DUCT NO 954 56 95 61 DECALS 9 12 16 KEY PART KEY PART NO NO DESCRIPTION NO NO DESCRIPTION 1 157032 Decal Instruction Operat 10 157140 Decal Danger English English French 12 175784 Decal Fender 2 158168 Decal Ins Strg Wh 14 160396 Decal V belt Schematic 42 3 184909 Decal Hood Rh 16 145005 Decal Battery Danger Poison 4 184910 Decal Hood Lh 20 184754 Decal HP Engine 5 185412 Decal Replacement 138311 Decal Lift Handie 6 170563 Decal Warning 169210 Decal By Pass 7 179128 Decal Deck B 42 184523 Manual Owner s English 9 158166 Decal Fender Logo 184524 Manual Owner s French WHEELS amp TIRES KEY PART NO NO DESCRIPTION 1 59192 Cap Valve Tire 2 65139 Stem Valve 3 106222X Tire F Ts 15 X 6 0 6 Service 3 9 4 59904 Tube Front Service Item Only 5 106732X624 Rim Asm 6 front Service 11 6 278H Fitting Grease Front Wheel Only 7 9040H Bearing Flange Front Wheel Only 8 106108X624 Rim Asm 8 rear Service 9 106268X Tire R Ts 18x9 5 8 C Service 10 7152 Tube Rear Service Item Only 11 104757X428 Cap Axle Bik 1 50 X 1 00 144334 Sealant Tire 10 oz Tube NOTE Ali component dimensions given in U S inches 39 1 inch 25 4 mm REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 MOWER LIFT 40 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 MOWER LIFT KEY NO I O O1 amp CO D 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20
22. E NOT AS CONNECTED TO THE 6 BATTERY BUT HAVE THEIR OWN ELECTRICAL SOURCE HEADLIGHTS BECAUSE OF THIS THE CHANGE WITH ENGINE IN SPEED AT IDLE THE LIGHTS 6 WILL DIM AS THE ENGINE 1S NON REMOVABLE SPEEDED UP THE LIGHTS CONNECTIONS WILL BECOME THEIR BRIGHTEST REMOVABLE CONNECTIONS WIRING INSULATED CLIPS NOTE IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR SERVICING OF UNIT THEY SHOULD BE REPLACED TO PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING 27 TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 REPAIR PARTS ELECTRICAL 28 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 ELECTRICAL KEY PART NO NO 1 163465 2 74760412 8 176689 16 176138 21 175685 22 4152J 24 4799J 25 146147 26 175158 27 73510400 28 42073 29 121305X 30 175566 33 140401 40 179720 41 71110408 42 131563 43 178861 48 140844 52 141940 90 180449 DESCRIPTION Battery 12 Volt 25 Amp Bolt Hex Hd 1 4 20unc X 3 4 Box Battery Switch Interlock Push In Harness Asm Light W 4152J Bulb Light 1156 Cable Battery 6 Ga 11 red Cable Battery 6 Ga w 16 wire red Fuse 20 AMP Nut Keps Hex 1 4 20 unc Cable Ground 6 Ga 12 black Switch Plunger Ne Gray Switch Ign Key Ign Harness Ign Bolt Bik Fin Hex 1 4 20 X 1 2 Cover Terminal Red Solenoid Adapter Ammeter Protection Wire Loop Cover Terminal NOTE All component dimensions give in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm 29 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR
23. EW THE FOLLOWING CHECKLIST All assembly instructions have been completed No remaining loose parts in carton Battery is properly prepared and charged Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps Seat is adjusted comfortably and tightened securely All tires are properly inflated For shipping purposes the tires were overinflated at the factory Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side to side front to rear for best cutting results Tires must be properly inflated for leveling Check mower and drive belts Be sure they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers Y Check wiring See that all connections are still secure and wires are properly clamped Before driving tractor be sure freewheel control is in drive position WHILE LEARNING HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR PAY EXTRA ATTENTION TO THE FOLLOWING IMPORTANT ITEMS Engine oil is at proper level Fuel tank is filled with fresh clean regular unleaded gasoline Become familiar with all controls their location and function Operate them before you start the engine Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition lt is important to purge the transmission before oper ating your tractor for the first time Follow proper start ing and transmission purging instructions See TO START ENGINE and PURGE TRANSMISSION in the Operation section of this manual NS NN ONAN S SN NOUN OPERATION a a a A E These symbols may appear on y
24. L LEVEL The engine in your tractor has been shipped from the factory already filled with summer weight oil e Check engine oil with tractor on level ground Remove oil fil cap dipstick and wipe clean reinsert the dipstick and screw cap tight wait for a few seconds remove and read oil level If necessary add oif until FULL mark on dipstick is reached Do not overfill For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting See OIL VISCOSITY CHART in the Maintenance section of this manual To change engine oil see the Maintenance section in this manual ADD GASOLINE Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck Do not overfill Use fresh clean regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life Do not mix oil with gasoline Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness A IMPORTANT WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES BELOW32 F 0 C USE FRESH CLEAN WINTER GRADE GASOLINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER STARTING CAUTION Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel Do not store spill or use gasoline near an open flame CAUTION Alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol canattract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of anengine while in storage To avoid engine proble
25. NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL N POSITION WHEN THE CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED Torestart movement slowly release parking brake and clutch brake pedal Slowly move motion control lever to stowest setting e Make all turns slowly TO TRANSPORT See Figs 4 and 8 When pushing or towing your tractor be sure to disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position Free wheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor Raise attachment liftto highest position with attachment lift control Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and release so it is held in the disengaged position Do not push or tow tractor at more than two 2 MPH To reengage transmission reverse above procedure NOTE To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on a truck or a trailer be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor rope cord etc Transmission Engaged A Y gt U 4 NN Transmission Disengaged FIG 8 OPERATION TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACHMENTS Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your trac tor Use common sense when towing Too heavy of a load while on a slope is dangerous Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE Creer ENGINE OI
26. NOT USE YOUR TRACTOR BATTERY TO START OTHER VEHICLES TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES Connect one end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE terminal of each battery A B taking care not to short against tractor chassis Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE terminal C of fully charged battery Connect the other end of the BLACK cable D to good chassis ground away from fuel tank and battery TO REMOVE CABLES REVERSE ORDER BLACK cable first from chassis and then from the fully charged battery RED cable last from both batteries WEAK OR DEAD BATTERY FULLY CHARGED REPLACING BATTERY See Figs 28 and 29 WARNING Do nat short battery terminals by allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both terminals at the same time Before connect ing battery remove metal bracelets wristwatch bands rings etc Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparking from acci dental grounding Lift seat pan to raised position Disconnect BLACK battery cable firstthen RED battery cable and carefully remove battery from tractor SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS e Install new battery with terminals in same position as old battery First connect RED battery cable to positive terminal with hex bolt and keps nut as shown Tighten securely Slide terminal cover over terminal e Connect BLACK grounding cable to negative ter minal with remaining hex bolt and keps nut Tighten secur
27. Nut Crowntock 1 4 20 Unc Bolt Hex Fin 1 4 20 x 1 Washer 5 8 x 281 x 10 Ga Bracket Pivot Lever Screw 5 16 x 1 0 x 125 Bolt Shoulder 5 16 18 x 561 Plate Fastening LT Nyliner Snap in 5 8 ID Washer Ny 7 81D x 105 HYD Bolt Shoulder 5 16 18 Unc Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 5 16 18 Unc x 1 Bolt 3 8 16 x 1 3 4 Gr5 Washer 17 32 x 1x 16 Ga Nut Hex Flange Lock Screw 3 8 16 x 75 NOTE All component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 STEERING ASSEMBLY REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 STEERING ASSEMBLY KEY PART NO NO 1 140044X428 2 175131 3 169840 4 169839 5 6266H 6 121748X 7 19272016 8 12000029 9 3366R 10 175121 11 10040600 12 73940800 13 136518 15 145212 17 180641 26 126847X 28 19131416 29 17060612 30 76020412 32 130465 36 155099 37 152927 38 140045X428 39 19183812 40 7810H 41 100711L 42 145054X428 43 121749X 44 180640 46 121232X 47 183226 51 73540400 54 71130420 65 160367 67 72140618 68 169827 71 175146 82 169835 85 133835 88 175118 91 175553 DESCRIPTION Wheel Steering Auto Black Axle Asm Front Spindie Asm Lh Spindle Asm Rh Bearing Race Thrust Harden Washer 25 32 X 1 5 8 X 16ga Washer 27 32 X 1 1 4 X 16 Ga Ring Klip t5304 75 Bearing Col Strg Bik Link Drag Extended Lockwasher Nut Hex Jam Toplock 1 2 20 Unf Spacer Bearing Axle Front Hex Flange Loc
28. OF AN ENGINE WHILE IN STORAGE Drain the fuel tank Start the engine and let it run untit the fuel lines and carburetor are empty Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur Use fresh fuel next season NOTE Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in mini mizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage container Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor Do not drain the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer ENGINE OIL Drain oil with engine warm and replace with clean en gine oil See ENGINE in the Maintenance section of this manual CYLINDER S Remove spark plug s e Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug hole s into cylinder s Turn ignition key to START position for a few seconds to distribute oil Replace with new spark plug s OTHER Do not store gasoline from one season to another Replace your gasoline can if your can starts to rust Rust and or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems If possible store your tractor indoors and cover it to give protection from dust and dirt Cover your tractor with a suitable protective cover that does not retain moisture Do not use plastic Plastic cannot breathe which allows conden
29. PERATION WEAR YOUR SAFETY GLASSES FORESIGHT IS BETTER THAN NO SIGHT HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR TO SET PARKING BRAKE See Fig 5 Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sens ing switch When engine is running any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine Depress clutch brake pedal into full BRAKE position and hold e Place parking brake lever in ENGAGED position and release pressure from clutch brake pedal Pedal should remain in BRAKE position Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER ENGAGED POSITION THROTTLE GHOK CONTROL DISENGAGED POSITION BRAKE PARKING BRAKE POSITION ENGAGED POSITION ae MOTION CONTROL CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL Dr LEVER DRIVE POSITION SOON FIG 5 STOPPING See Fig 5 MOWER BLADES To stop mower blades move attachment clutch lever to DISENGAGED position GROUND DRIVE To stop ground drive depress clutch brake pedal into full BRAKE position Move motion control lever to neutral N position IMPORTANT THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES NOT RETURN TO NEUTRAL N POSITION WHEN THE CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL IS DEPRESSED ENGINE e Move throttle control to slow position NOTE Failure to move throttle control to slow position and allowing engine to idle before stopping may cause engine to backfire Turn ignition key
30. T 14 PSI REAR 12 PSI 3 AMPS BATTERY 5 AMPS HEADLIGHTS AMP HR 28 MIN CCA 230 CASE SIZE U1R 27 35 FT LBS CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor ithas been designed engineered and manufactured to give you the best possible dependability and performance Should you experience any problem you cannot easily rem edy please contact your nearest authorized service center department We have competent well trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor Please read and retain this manual The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly Always observe the SAFETY RULES CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES Read and observe the safety rules Follow a regular schedule in maintaining caring for and using your tractor Follow the instructions under Maintenace and Stor age sections of this owners manual WARNING This tractor is equipped with an internal com bustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest covered brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws if any If a spark arrester is used it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest authorized service center department See REPAIR PARTS section of this manual T
31. TMENTS SIDE TO SIDE ADJUSTMENT See Figs 18 and 19 e Raise mower to its highest position SE Atthe midpoint of both sides of mower measure height SES from bottom edge of mower to ground Distance A on both sides of mower should be the same or within 1 4 of each other If adjustment is necessary make adjustment on one side of mower only To raise one side of mower tighten lift link adjustment nut on that side To lower one side of mower loosen lift link adjustment nut on that side NOTE Three full turns of adjustment nut will change mower height about 1 8 Recheck measurements after adjusting BOTTOM EDGE OF BOTTOM EDGE MOWER PSE TO GROUND TRUNNION FIG 21 TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT See Fig 22 The mower blade drive belt may be replaced without tools Park the tractor on level surface Engage parking brake LIFT LINK ADJUSTMENT NUT BELT REMOVAL FIG 19 Remove mower from tractor See TO REMOVE FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT See Figs 20 and 21 Ween bl un Work belt off both mandrel pull idler pulleys IMPORTANT DECK MUST BE LEVEL SIDE TO SIDE IFTHE Pull belt aw P ee Pull beit away from mower FOLLOWING FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT IS NECESSARY BE SURE TO ADJUST BOTH FRONT LINKS EQUALLY SO BELT INSTALLATION MOWER WILL STAY LEVEL SIDE TO SIDE install new beit in reverse order of removal To obtain the best cutting results the mower housing Make sure belt i
32. W YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the iilustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments Save this manual for future reference ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER THROTTLE CHOKE CONTROL CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL LIGHT SWITCH POSITION IGNITION SWITCH LIFT LEVER PLUNGER Cy K G Y ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER SS KS FREE WHEEL CONTROL PARKING BRAKE MOTION CONTROL LEVER FIG 4 Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards Institute ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER Used to engage the mower blades or other attachments mounted to your tractor LIGHT SWITCH POSITION Turns the headlights on and off THROTTLE CHOKE CONTROL Used for starting and controling engine speed CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL Used for declutching and brak ing the tractor and starting the engine PARKING BRAKE Locks cluich brake pedal into the brake position 10 FREEWHEEL CONTROL Disengages transmission for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off MOTION CONTROL LEVER Selects the speed and direction of tractor ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER Used to raise and lower the mower deck or other attachments mounted to your tractor LIFT LEVER PLUNGER Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position IGNITION SWITCH Used for starting and stopping the engine O
33. WASHER S ar TE FLAT WASHER STEERING WHEEL STEERING BOOT TABS _ EXTENSION SHAFT Pa 1 4 HEX BOLT 1 4 LOCKNUT e 1 ADAPTER LOWER STEERING SHAFT FIG 1 HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR INSTALL SEAT See Fig 2 Adjust seat before tightening adjustment bolt Remove adjustment bolt lock washer and flat washer securing seat to cardboard packing and set aside for assembly of seat to tractor Pivot seat upward and remove fromthe cardboard pack ing Remove the cardboard packing and discard e Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolt is positioned over large slotted hole in pan Push down on seat to engage shoulder bolt in slot and pull seat towards rear of tractor Pivot seat and pan forward and assemble adjust ment bolt lockwasher and flat washer loosely Do not tighten Lower seat into operating position and sit on seat Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch orake pedal all the way down ASSEMBLY s Get off seat without moving its adjusted position Raise seat and tighten adjustment bolt securely SHOULDER LT FLAT WASHER LOCK WASHER za gt 7 ADJUSTMENT BOLT FIG 2 CHECK BATTERY See Fig 3 Lift seat pan to raised position If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label label located between terminals charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6 10 amps See BATTERY in M
34. ac cidental starting when setting up transporting adjusting or making re pairs always disconnect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug WARNING Do not coast down a hill in neutral you may lose control of the tractor WARNING Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor Use common sense when towing Operate only at the low est possible speed when on a slope Too heavy of a load while on a slope is dangerous Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor A WARNING A Engine exhaust some of its constituents and cer tain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm A WARNING Battery posts terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm Wash hands after handling PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS GASOLINE CAPACITY AND TYPE OIL TYPE API SF SJ OIL CAPACITY SPARK PLUG GAP 030 GROUND SPEED MPH TIRE PRESSURE CHARGING SYSTEM BATTERY BLADE BOLT TORQUE 1 25 GALLONS UNLEADED REGULAR SAE 30 above 32 F SAE 5W 30 below 32 F W Filter 3 5 Pints W Out Filter 3 0 Pints CHAMPION RC12YC FORWARD 5 2 REVERSE 2 7 FRON
35. al FRONT WHEEL TOE IN CAMBER The front wheel toe in and camber are not adjustable on your tractor If damage has occurred to affect the front wheel toe in or camber contact your nearest authorized service center department TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS See Fig 26 Block up axle securely Remove axle cover retaining ring and washers to allow wheel removal rear wheel contains a square key Do not lose Repair tire and reassemble On rear wheels only align grooves in rear wheel hub and axle Insert square key Replace washers and snap retaining ring securely in axle groove Replace axle cover NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks tire sealant may be purchased from your local parts dealer Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion WASHERS RETAINING RING AXLE COVER SQUARE KEY REAR ge WHEEL ONLY FIG 26 22 TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK BATTERY See Fig 27 WARNING Lead acid batteries gen erate explosive gases Keep sparks flame and smoking materials away from batteries Always wear eye protection when around batteries If your battery is too weak to start the engine it should be recharged See BATTERY in the MAINTENANCE sec tion of this manual If jumper cables are used for emergency starting follow this procedure IMPORTANT YOUR TRACTOR IS EQUIPPED WITH A 12 VOLT SYSTEM THE OTHER VEHICLE MUST ALSO BE A 12 VOLT SYSTEM DO
36. brake stop engine and remove keys before dismounting e Turn off blades when not mowing Stop engine before removing grass catcher or un clogging chute Mow only in daylight or good artificial light Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing road ways Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck Dataindicates that operators age 60 years and above are involved in a large percentage of riding mower re lated injuries These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury e Keep machine free of grass leaves or other debris build up which can touch hot exhaust engine parts and burn Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build up to occur Clean any oil or fuei spillage before operating or storing the machine Allow machine to cool before storage li SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tipover accidents which can result in severe injury or death All slopes require extra caution If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it do not mow it DO e Mow up and down slopes not across Remove obstacles such as rocks tree limbs etc Watch for holes ruts or bumps Uneven terrain could overturn the machine Tall gra
37. children Never carry children They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with sate machine operation Never allow children to operate the machine Useextra care when approaching blind corners shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure vision IV SERVICE Use extra care in handling gasotine and other fuels They are flammable and vapors are explosive Use only an approved container Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running Allow engine to cool before refueling Do not smoke Never refuel the machine indoors Neverstore the machine orfuel container inside where there is an open flame such as a water heater Never run a machine inside a closed area Keep nuts and bolts especially blade attachment bolts tight and keep equipment in good condition Never tamper with safety devices Check their proper operation regularly Keep machine free of grass leaves or other debris build up Clean oil or fuel spillage Allow machine to cool before storing Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object Repair if necessary before restarting Never make adjustments or repairs with the engine running Grass catcher components are subject to wear dam age and deterioration which could expose moving parts or allow objects to be thrown Frequently check components and replace with manufacturer s recom mended parts when necessary Mower blades are sharp and cancut Wrap the blade s
38. ear wheel and lightly tighten Start engine and move motion control lever until tractor does not move forward or backward Hold motion control lever in that position and turn engine off While holding motion control lever in place loosen the adjustment bolt Move motion control lever to the neutral N lock gate position Tighten adjustment bolt securely NOTE If additional clearance is needed to get to adjustment bolt move mower deck height to the lowest position After above adjustment is made if the tractor still creeps forward or backward while motion control lever is in neutral position follow these steps Loosen the adjustment bolt Move the motion control lever 1 4 to 1 2 inch in the direction it is trying to creep Tighten adjustment boit securely Start engine and test If tractor still creeps repeat above steps until satis fied SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS MOTION CONTROL NEUTRAL LOCK GATE FIG 25 TRANSMISSION REMOVAL REPLACEMENT Should your transmission require removal for service or replacement it should be purged after reinstallation and before operating the tractor See PURGE TRANSMISSION in the Operation section of this manual TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGN MENT If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal left to right when wheels are positioned straight forward remove steer ing wheel and reassemble per instructions in the Assembly section of this manu
39. ed Tighten clamp screw securely GOVERNOR CONTROL LEVER GOVERNOR CONTROL PLATE CA rm LI CRC TT RE HOLES A THROTTLE CABLE FIG 31 TO ADJUST CARBURETOR The carburetorhas been preset at the factory and adjustment should notbe necessary However minor adjustment may be required to compensate for differences in fuel temperature altitude or load If the carburetor does need adjustment see engine manual High speed stop is factory adjusted Do not adjust dam age may result IMPORTANT NEVERTAMPERWITHTHE ENGINE GOVERNOR WHICH IS FACTORY SET FOR PROPER ENGINE SPEED OVERSPEEDING THE ENGINE ABOVE THE FACTORY HIGH SPEED SETTING CAN BE DANGEROUS iF YOU THINK THE ENGINE GOVERNED HIGH SPEED NEEDS ADJUSTING CONTACT YOUR NEAREST AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER DEPARTMENT WHICH HAS PROPER EQUIPMENT AND EXPERIENCE TO MAKE ANY NECESSARY ADJUSTMENTS STORAGE Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end of the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days or more WARNING Never store the tractor with gasoline in the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark Allow the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure TRACTOR Remove mower from tractor for winter storage When mower isto be stored fora period of time clean itthoroughly remove all dirt grease leaves etc Store in a clean dry area Clean entire tractor See CLEANING in the Mainte
40. ely SEAT PAN TERMINAL NEGATIVE POSITIVE RED CABLE BLACK CABLE FIG 29 REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB Raise hood Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the backside of the rill Repos bulb in holder and push buib holder securely back into the hole in the backside of the grill Close hood INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS Loose or damaged wiring may cause your tractor to run poorly stop running or prevent it from starting e Check wiring See electrical wiring diagram in the Repair Parts section TO REPLACE FUSE Replace with 20 amp automotive type plug in fuse The fuse holder is located behind the dash TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL ASSEMBLY See Fig 30 Raise hood Unsnap headlight wire connector Stand in front of tractor Grasp hood at sides tiit toward engine and lift off of tractor To replace reverse above procedure TO 23 TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE See Fig 31 The throttle control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary Check adjustment as described below before loosening cable If adjustment is necessary proceed as follows With engine not running move throttle control fever from slow to choke position Slowly move lever from choke to fast position Check that holes A in governor control lever and hole in governor plate line up If holes A are not aligned loosen clamp screw and move throttie cable until holes are align
41. en rightor left hand is mentioned in this manual it means when you are in the operating position seated behind the steering wheel TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON UNPACK CARTON Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton Remove end panels and lay side panels flat e Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and remove BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID ATTACH STEERING WHEEL See Fig 1 ASSEMBLE EXTENSION SHAFT AND BOOT e Slide extension shaft onto lower steering shaft Align mounting holes in extension and lower shafts and install 1 4 hex bolt and locknut Tighten securely IMPORTANT TIGHTEN BOLT AND NUT SECURELY TO 10 12 FT LBS TORQUE Place tabs of steering boot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure INSTALL STEERING WHEEL i front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight orward Remove steering wheel adapter from steering wheel and slide adapter onto steering shaft extension Position steering wheel so cross bars are horizontal left to right and slide inside boot and onto adapter Assemble large flat washer 1 2 hex nut and tighten se curely Snap steering wheel insert into center of steering wheel e Remove protective materials from tractor hood and grill IMPORTANT CHECK FOR AND REMOVE ANY STAPLES IN SKID THAT MAY PUNCTURE TIRES WHERE TRACTOR ISTO ROLL OFF SKID _ INSERT Hg 1 2 LOCK
42. er V Belt Bellcrank Clutch Grnd Drusti Retainer Beit Bolt 3 8 16 x 1 1 2 Gr 5 Nut Nut Crownlock 5 16 28 Link Clutch Spring Return Clutch Screw 3 8 16 x 1 1 4 V Belt Drive Keeper Belt Center Screw 3 8 16 x 875 Cover Pedal Pulley Engine Bolt Hex 7 16 x 4 Gr 5 Washer Keeper Belt Engine Hydro Screw Hex Wsh Hi Lo 1 4 1 2 Unc 33 KEY PART NO 70 71 73 74 75 76 77 78 81 82 83 84 89 95 96 103 116 120 150 151 156 158 159 161 162 163 164 165 166 168 169 197 198 199 200 202 205 212 250 NO 134683 169183 169182 137057 121749X 12000001 123583X 121748X 165596 123782X 19171216 169843 169373X428 170201 4497H 73940800 72140608 73900600 175456 19133210 166002 165589 183900 72140406 73680400 74780416 19091010 165623 166880 165492 165580 169613 169593 169612 72140508 72110614 19171616 145212 17060612 DESCRIPTION Guide Belt Mower Drive RH Strap Torgue Lh Strap Torque Rh Spacer Axle Washer 25 32 x 1 1 4 x 16 Ga Ring E Key Square Washer 25 32 x 1 5 8 x 16 Ga Shaft Asm Cross Spring Torsion Washer 17 32 x 3 4 x 16 Ga Link Transaxle Console Shift Control Asm Bypass Hydro Spring Retainer 1 Nut Hex Jam Toplock 1 2 20 UNF Bolt 3 8 16 x 1 Bolt Hex 3 8 16 x 1 1 2 Spacer Retainer Washer 13 32 x 2 x 10 Washer 5 16 x 1 0 x 1 25 Bracket Shift Mount Hub Tapered Flange Shift Bolt Rdhd Sqnk 1 4 20 x 3 4 Gr 5
43. ever in neutral N position slowly disengage clutch brake pedal e Slowly move motion control lever forward after the tractor moves approximately five 5 feet slowly move motion control lever to reverse position After the trac tor moves approximately five 5 feet return the mo tion control lever to the neutral N position Repeat this procedure with the motion control fever three 3 times e Your transmission is now purged and now ready for normal operation 14 MOWING TIPS Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing per formance See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual The left hand side of mower should be used for trim ming Drive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has been cut Have the cut area to the right of the machine This will result in a more even distribution of clippings and more uniform cutting When mowing large areas start by turning to the right SO that clippings will discharge away from shrubs fences driveways etc After one or two rounds mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished See Fig 9 FIG 9 If grass is extremely tall it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clip pings Make first cut relatively high the second to the desired height Do not mow grass when it is wet Wet grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps Allow grass to dry before
44. handle on cover and push down on handle to close IMPORTANT Petroleum solvents such as kerosene are not to be used to clean the cartridge They may cause deterioration of the cartridge Do not oil cartridge Do not use pressurized air to clean cartridge 18 Manor D La gt 4 COVER CARTRIDGE PRE CLEANER MUFFLER Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester if equipped as it could create a fire hazard and or dam age SPARK PLUGS Replace spark plugs at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100 hours of operation whichever occurs first Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this manual IN LINE FUEL FILTER See Fig 16 The fuel filter should be replaced once each season If fuel filter becomes clogged obstructing fuel flow to carburetor replacement is required Tu engine cool remove filter and plug fuel line sec ions e Piace new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow pointing towards carburetor Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are properly positioned Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline FUEL FILTER FIG 16 CLEANING Clean engine battery seat finish etc of all foreign matter Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline oil etc Protect painted surfaces with automotive type wax We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure washer to clean
45. install blades sharp edge down Replace with blades listed in this manual Clean around mandrels to open vent holes Turn switch ON Replace bulb s or lamp s Check replace light switch Check wiring and connections Replace fuse Replace battery Check clean all connections Replace regulator Replace alternator Place freewheel control in engaged position Replace motion drive belt Purge transmission Move throttie control to SLOW position and allow to idle for 30 seconds before stopping engine REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 SCHEMATIC reo A Ife BATTERY ne aa N i RED LO ONO SOO Am AMMETER a re STARTER OPTIONAL N O dE BLACK WHITE i h O 1 04 Z SOLENOID CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL UP aaa SEAT SWITCH IGNITION swirch III 000 ep eee NOT OCCUPIED BLACK rn oea f mone stant _ B S A1 none 1 U t ATTMENT CLUTCH N CT mires GROUNDING CLUTCH OEE CONNECTOR BLACK HOUR O METER OPTIONAL G 2 PLUGS ON TWIN CYL ENGINES CHARGING SYSTEM OUTPUT 3 AMP OC 3600 RPM 28 VOLTS AC MIN 3600 RPM CHARGING SYSTEM DISCONNECTED FUEL SHUT OFF SOLENOID iF SO EQUIPPED RED LIGHTING SYSTEM OUTPUT AMP AG 3600 RPM DIODE YOUR TRACTOR IS A gt EQUIPPED WITH A SPECIAL O 69 O ALTERNATOR SYSTEM THE LIGHTS AR
46. ired position TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT See Fig 5 The position of the attachment lift lever determines the cutting height Grasp lift lever Press plunger with thumb and move lever to desired position The cutting height range is approximately 1 1 2 to 4 The heights are measured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil conditions height of grass and types of grass being mowed Theaverage lawn should be cut to approximately 2 1 2 inches during the cool season and to over 3 inches during hot months For healthier and better looking lawns mow often and after moderate growth For best cutting performance grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice Make the first cut relatively high the second to desired height TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS See Fig 6 Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in operating position Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain conditions OPERATION NOTE Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface Adjust mower to desired cutting height See TO AD JUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT in the Operation section of this manual e With mower in desired height of cut position gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the ground Ins
47. k Shaft Asm Strg Bushing Rod Tie Blk Lt Washer 13 32 X 7 8 X 16ga Screw 3 8 16x3 4 Pin Rod Tie Wire Form 19 75 Mech Bushing Strg 5 8 Id Dash Screw TT 10 32 x 5 x 3 8 Flange Insert Cap Strg Washer 9 16 ID x 2 3 8 OD 12 Gr Locknut Center Adaptor Wheel Strg 640 635id Boot Dash Steering Washer 25 32 X 1 1 4 X 16 Ga Extension Steering Cap Spindle Fr Top Bik Fitting Grease Nut Crownlock 1 4 28 Bolt Hex 1 4 28unf x 1 1 4 Gr 8 Spacer Brace Axle Bolt Rdhd Sq 3 8 16 Unc x 2 3 4 Brace Axle Steering Asm Bracket Susp Chassis Front Fastener Christmas Tree Bolt Shoulder 7 16 20 Clip Steering NOTE All component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm 35 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 ENGINE OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Spark Arrester 36 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 ENGINE KEY PART NO NO 1 170551 2 17720408 3 are gs iaa 4 137352 13 165291 14 148456 16 11050600 23 169837 29 137180 31 184900 32 140527 33 123487X 37 137040 38 181654 40 124028X 44 17670412 45 17000612 46 19091416 72 183906 78 17060620 81 73510400 DESCRIPTION Control Throt Ch Flag Screw Hex Thd Cut 1 4 20x1 2 Engine Briggs Model 31H777 Order Parts From Engine Manufacturer Muffler Exhaust B amp S Lt Gasket 1 313 id Tin Plated Tube Drain Oil Easy Washer Lock Ext Tooth 3 8 Shield Browning Debris Guard Arrestor Spa
48. mowing Always operate engine at full throttle when mow ing to assure better mowing performance and proper discharge of material Regulate ground speed by se lecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired When operating attachments select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FILL IN DATES AS YOU COMPLETE REGULAR SERVICE Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence and Interlock Systems Ciean Battery and Terminats o 2 te SO A ES sy ma SS Check Transaxle Cooling Check V Belts Check Engine Oil Level Change Engine Oi with oil filter Change Engine Oil without oil filter AS NS S NI HR N LITT Ss TTS OE TEESE USS SS ssis R EEES MO SSS TES 1 Change more often when operating under a heavy load or 3 Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil in high ambient temperatures 4 Not required if equipped with maintenance free battery 2 Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions 5 Tighten front axle pivot bolt to 35 ft lbs maximum Do not overtighten GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS ee The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have Zune EMULE been subjected to operator abuse or negligence To receive
49. ms the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer Drain the gas tank start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty Use fresh fuel next season See Storage Instructions for additional information Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur 13 TO START ENGINE See Fig 4 When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine Besure freewheel controlis in the transmission engaged position Sit on seat in operating position depress clutch orake pedal and set parking brake Place motion control fever in neutral N position Move attachment ciutch to DISENGAGED position Move throttle control to choke position NOTE Before starting read the warm and cold starting procedures below Insertkey intoignition and turn key clockwise to START position and release key as soon as engine starts Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute If the engine does not start after several attempts move throttle control to fast position wait a few minutes and try again If engine still does not start move the throttle control back to the choke position and retry WARM WEATHER STARTING 50 F and above e When engine starts move the throttle control to the fast positio
50. muffier Loose or damaged wiring Carburetor out of adjustment Engine valves out of adjustment Worn bent or loose blade Bent blade mandrel Loose damaged part s 25 om 10 NORD x POD SVE BON DONDARON DBONAHAAWN gt CORRECTION Fill fuel tank See TO START ENGINE in Operation section Wait several minutes before attempting to start Replace spark plug Clean replace air filter Replace fuel filter Drain fuel tank and carburetor refill tank with fresh gasoline and replace fuel filter Check all wiring See To Adjust Carburetor in Service Adjustments section Contact an authorized service center department Clearvreplace air filter Replace spark plug Recharge or replace battery Replace fuel filter Drain fuel tank and refill with fresh gasoline Check all wiring See To Adjust Carburetor in Service Adjustments section Contact an authorized service center department Depress brake pedal Disengage attachment clutch Recharge or replace battery Replace fuse Clean battery terminalis Check all wiring Check replace ignition switch Check replace solenoid or starter Contact an authorized service center department Recharge or replace battery Clean battery terminals Check all wiring Check replace solenoid or starter Set in Higher Cut position reduce speed Adjust throttle control Clean underside of mower housing Clearv
51. n The attachments and ground drive can now be used If the engine does not accept the load restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the choke as described above COLD WEATHER STARTING 50 F and below When engine starts allow engine to run with the throttle control in the choke position until the engine runs roughly then move throttle control to fast posi tion This may require an engine warm up period from several seconds to several minutes depending on the temperature AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP Before driving the unit in cold weather the transmission should be warmed up as follows Be sure the tractor is on level ground Place the motion control lever in neutral Release the parking brake and let the clutch brake slowly return to operating position Allow one minute for transmission to warm up This can be done during the engine warm up period The attachments can also be used during the engine warm up period after the transmission has been warmed up NOTE if at a high altitude above 3000 feet or in cold temperatures below 32 F the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be adjusted for best engine performance See TO ADJUST CARBURETOR in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual OPERATION PURGE TRANSMISSION CAUTION Never engage or disengage freewheel lever while the engine is run ning To ensure proper operation and performance it is
52. nsion arms Slide mower out from under tractor IMPORTANT IF AN ATTACHMENT OTHERTHAN THE MOWER DECK IS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE TRACTOR REMOVE THE FRONT LINKS AND HOOKTHE CLUTCH SPRINGINTOSQUARE HOLE IN FRAME TO INSTALL MOWER See Fig 17 Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position Slide mower under tractor with deflector shield to right side of tractor Lower lift lever to its lowest position Connect front links to mower deck and secure with retainer springs Connect suspension arms to rear deck brackets and secure with retainer springs Connect anti swaybar to chassis bracket and secure with retainer spring Push clutch cable housing guide into bracket slide col lar onto guide and secure with large retainer spring Place flat washer and clutch spring on idler pulley bott and secure with small retainer spring Install belt onto engine pulley TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or driveway Make sure tires are properly inflated See PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this manual If tires are over or underinflated you will not properly adjust your mower SMALL RETAINER SPRING CLUTCH SPRING FLAT WASHER SMALL RETAINER SPRING CLUTCH SPRING RETAINER SPRING LARGE RETAINER HOUSING GUIDE SPRING BRACKET SQUARE HOLE ENGINE PULLEY RETAINER SPRINGS BOTH SIDES DEFLECTOR SHIELD 4 7 SERVICE AND ADJUS
53. o prevent pos sible damage to seals do not use high pressure water or steam to clean transaxle e Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades are intact and clean e Inspect cooling fins for dirt grass clippings and other materials To prevent damage to seals do not use compressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cool ing fins TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid mainte nance is not required for the life of the transaxle Should the transaxle ever leak or require servicing contact your nearest authorized service center department ENGINE LUBRICATION Only use high quality detergent oii rated with API service classification SF SJ Select the oil s SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature SAE VISCOSITY GRADES ae SAE 30 60 1 5W 30 MERA E PJENE F 20 0 30 32 40 C 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE FIG 12 40 NOTE Although multi viscosity oils 5W30 10W30 etc improve starting in cold weather these multi viscosity oils will result in increased oil consumption when used above 32 F Check your engine oil level more frequently to avoid possible engine damage from running low on oil Change the oil after every 50 hours of operation or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight 8 hou
54. our tractor or in literature supplied with the product Learn and understand their mean R N H L N a o REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION o E ol 8 y ENGINE OFF LIGHTS ON ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE PARKING BRAKE LOCKED UNLOCKED SA Hr i A OVER TEMP FUEL OIL PRESSURE BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT LIGHT at ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT CLUTCH ENGAGED CLUTCH DISENGAGED DANGER KEEP HANDS KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS AND FEET AWAY SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION DANGER indicates a hazard which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING indicates a hazard which if not avoided FREEWHEEL could result in death or serious injury Automatic Models only CAUTION indicates a hazard which if not avoided might result in minor or moderate injury CAUTION when used without the alert symbol indicates a situation that could result in damage Failure to follow instructions to the tractor and or engine could result in serious injury or HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which death The safety alert symbol ivy f not avoided could result in death serious injury is used to identify safety inform and or property damage ation about hazar ds which can of FIRE indicates a hazard which if not avoided result in death serious injury could result in death serious injury and or and or property damage property damage a OPERATI KNO
55. recom mended that the transmission be purged before operating tractor for the first time This procedure will remove any trapped air inside the transmission which may have de veloped during shipping of your tractor IMPORTANT SHOULD YOUR TRANSMISSION REQUIRE REMOVAL FOR SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT iT SHOULD BE PURGED AFTER REINSTALLATION BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR e Placetractor safely on level surface with engine off and parking brake set Disengage transmission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position See TO TRANSPORT in this section of manual Sitting in the tractor seat start engine After the engine is running move throtile control to slow position With motion control lever in neutral N position slowly dis engage clutch brake pedal Move motion control lever to full forward position and hold for five 5 seconds Move lever to full reverse position and hold for five 5 seconds Repeat this procedure three 3 times NOTE During this procedure there will be no movement of drive wheels The air is being removed from hydraulic drive system Move motion control lever to neutral N position Shut off engine and set parking brake ngage transmission by placing freewheel control in driving position See TO TRANSPORT in this section of manual e Sitting in the tractor seat start engine After the engine is running move throttle control to half 1 2 speed With motion control l
56. replace air filter Check oil tevel change oil Clean and regap or change spark plug Replace fuet filter Drain fuel tank and refill with fresh gasoline Drain fuel tank and carburetor refill tank with fresh gasoline and replace fuel filter Connect and tighten spark plug wire Clean engine air screenffins Clean replace muffler Check all wiring See To Adjust Carburetor in Service Adjustments section Contact an authorized service center department Replace blade Tighten blade boit Replace biade mandret Tighten loose part s Replace damaged parts TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS PROBLEM Engine continues to run when operator leaves seat with attachment clutch engaged Poor cut uneven Mower blades will not rotate Poor grass discharge Headlight s not working if so equipped Battery wilt not charge Loss of drive Engine backfires when turning engine OFF CAUSE 1 Faulty operator safety presence control system Worn bent or loose blade Mower deck not level Buildup of grass leaves and trash under mower Bent blade mandrel Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of grass leaves and trash around mandrels Obstruction in clutch mechanism Worn damaged mower drive belt Frozen idler pulley Frozen blade mandrel Engine speed too siow Travel speed too fast Wet grass Mower deck not level Low uneven tire air pressure Worn bent or loose biade B
57. rk Tank Fuel 1 25 Fr Cap Asm Fuel W sym Vented Clamp Hose Bik Line Fuel 20 Plug Drain Oil Easy Bushing Snap Nyl BIk Fuel Line Screw Hexwsh Thdrol 1 4 20x3 4 Screw Hex Wsh Thdrol 3 8 16 Washer 9 32 X 7 8 X 16ga Screw Socket Head 5 16 18 x 1 Screw Thdrol 3 8 16x1 1 4 Nut Keps Hex 1 4 20 Unc NOTE All component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm 37 REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRODUCT NO 954 56 95 61 SEAT ASSEMBLY KEY PART NO NO 140116 140551 71110616 19131610 145006 73800600 124181X 17000616 19131614 182493 121246X 121248X DESCRIPTION Seat Bracket Pnt Pivot Seat blk Boit Washer 13 32 x 1x 10 Ga Clip Push In Hinged Nut Spring Seat Cprsn 2 250 Blk Zi Screw 3 8 16 x 1 5 Washer 13 32 x 1 x 14 Ga Pan Pnt Seat bik Bracket Pnt Mounting Switch Bushing Snap Bik Ny 50 Id 38 o a LE _ an an en i E 4 UN ie He 3 ton A r PART NO 72050412 134300 121250X 123976X 171852 73800500 71110814 19171912 127018X 10040800 DESCRIPTION Bolt Rdhd Sht Nk 1 4 20 x 1 1 2 Spacer Split 28 x 96 Yel Zinc Spring Cprsn 1 27 Bik Pnt Nut Lock 1 4 Lge Fig Gr 5 Zinc Nu Shoulder 5 16 18 Unc Blkz 2A ut Bolt Hex Black Washer 17 32 x 1 3 16 x 12 Ga Bolt Shoulder 5 16 18 x 62 Lockwasher NOTE All component dimensions given in U S inches 1 inch 25 4 mm REPAIR PARTS TRACTOR MODEL NUMBER PO18H42STA PRO
58. rs of operation Tighten oil fill cap dipstick securely each time you check the oil level TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL See Figs 12 and 13 Determine temperature range expected before oil change All oil must meet API service classification SF SJ Be sure tractor is on level surface e Oil will drain more freely when warm e Catch oil in a suitable container Remove oil fill cap dipstick Be careful not to allow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install the drain tube onto the fitting OIL DRAIN VALVE CLOSED AND LOCKED POSITION YELLOW CAP FIG 13 Unlock drain valve by pushing inward and turning counterclockwise To open pull out on the drain valve e After oil has drained completely close and lock the drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in the locked position as shown Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto to the bottom fitting of the drain valve Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube Pour slowly Do not overfill For approximate capacity see PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this man ual e Use gauge on oil fill cap dipstick for checking level Be sure dipstick cap is tightened securely for accurate reading Keep oil at FULL line on dipstick CLEAN AIR SCREEN Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating Clean with a wire brush
59. s deck as shown IMPORTANT TO ENSURE PROPER ASSEMBLY CENTER HOLE IN BLADE MUST ALIGN WITH STAR ON MANDREL ASSEMBLY Reassemble blade bolt lock washer and flat washer in exact order as shown e Tighten blade bolt securely 27 35 Ft Lbs torque IMPORTANT BLADE BOLT IS GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED 16 TRAILING EDGE UP ASSEMBLY FLAT WASHER Lock WASHERS dE 7 2 BLADE BOLT GRADE 8 A GRADE 8 HEAT TREATED BOLT CAN BE IDENTIFIED BY SIX LINES ON THE BOLT HEAD FIG 10 TO SHARPEN BLADE See Fig 11 NOTE We do not recommend sharpening blade but if you do be sure the blade is balanced Care should be taken to keep the blade balanced An un balanced blade will cause excessive vibration and eventual damage to mower and engine e The blade can be sharpened with a file or on a grind ing wheel Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower To check blade balance you will need a 5 8 diameter steel bolt pin or a cone balancer When using a cone balancer follow the instructions supplied with balancer NOTE Do not use a nail for balancing blade The lobes of the center hole may appear to be centered but are not Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold the bolt or pin parallel with the ground If blade is balanced it shouid remain in a horizontai position If either end of the blade moves downward sharpen the heavy end until the blade is balanced
60. s in all pulley grooves and inside all should be adjusted so that the front is approximately 1 8 belt guides I to 1 2 lower than the rear when the mower is in its high Install mower in reverse order of removal instruc est position tions Check adjustment on right side of tractor Measure distance MANDREL PULLEY IDLER PULLEYS D directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom edge of mower housing as shown Before making any necessary adjustments check that both front links are equal in length e Iflinks are not equal in length adjust one link to same length as other link e To lower front of mower loosen nut E on both front links an equal number of turns PULLEY e When distance D is 1 8 to 1 2 lower at front than rear tighten nuts F against trunnion on both front links FIG 22 To raise front of mower loosen nut F from trunnion z on both front links Tighten nut E on both front tinks TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE See Fig 23 an equa number of turns The two front links must Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable brake system remain equal in length which is mounted on the right side of the transaxle e Whendistance D is 1 8 to 1 2 lower at front than rear If tractor requires more than five 5 feet to stop at highest tighten nut F against trunnion on both front links speed in highest gear on a level dry concrete or paved e Recheck side to side adjustment surface
61. sation to form and will cause your tractor to rust IMPORTANT NEVER COVER TRACTOR WHILE ENGINE AND EXHAUST AREAS ARE STILL WARM TROUBLESHOOTING POINTS PROBLEM Will not start Hard to start Engine will not turn over Engine clicks but will not start Loss of power Excessive vibration 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ONDAN CAUSE Out of fuel Engine not CHOKED properly Engine flooded Bad spark plug Dirty air filter Dirty fuel filter Water in fuel Loose or damaged wiring Carburetor out of adjustment Engine valves out of adjustment Dirty air filter Bad spark plug Weak or dead battery Dirty fue filter Stale or dirty fuel Loose or damaged wiring Carburetor out of adjustment Engine valves out of adjustment Brake pedal not depressed Attachment clutch is engaged Weak or dead battery Blown fuse Corroded battery terminals Loose or damaged wiring Faulty ignition switch Faulty solenoid or starter Faulty operator presence switch es Weak or dead battery Corroded battery terminals Loose or damaged wiring Faulty solenoid or starter Cutting too much grass too fast Throttle in CHOKE position Buiid up of grass leaves and trash under mower Dirty air filter Low oil level dirty oil Faulty spark plug Dirty fuel filter Stale or dirty fuel Water in fuel Spark plug wire loose Dirty engine air screenflins Dirty clogged
62. ss can hide obstacles Use slow speed Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope Follow the manufacturer s recommendations for wheel weights or counterweights to improve stability e Useextracare with grass catchers or other attachments These can change the stability of the machine Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction Avoid starting or stopping on a slope If tires lose trac tion disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope Do not turn on slopes unless necessary and then turn slowly and gradually downhill if possible Do not mow near drop offs ditches or embankments The mower could suddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch or if an edge caves in Do not mow on wet grass Reduced traction could cause Sliding Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes ill CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them Keep children out of the mowing area and under the watchful care of another responsible adult Be alert and turn machine off if children enter the area Before and when backing look behind and down for small
63. tall gauge wheel in appropriate hole with shoulder bolt 3 8 washer and 3 8 16 locknut and tighten securely e Repeatfor opposite side installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole GAUGE WHEEL MOUNTING BRACKET 3 8 WASHER ty SHOULDER FIG 6 TO OPERATE MOWER See Fig 7 Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with _ the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine Select desired height of cut Start mower blades by engaging attachment clutch control TO STOP MOWER BLADES disengage attachment clutch control CAUTION Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher on mowers so equipped or the deflector shield in place ENGAGED POSITION ATTACHMENT 77 LIFT LEVER 7 7 HIGH POSITION POSITION _ DEFLECTOR SHIELD ATTACHMENT CLUTCH LEVER SITION TO OPERATE ON HILLS WARNING Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15 and do not drive across any slope Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills Avoid stopping or changing speed on hills e f slowing is necessary move throttle control lever to slower position If stopping is absolutely necessary push clutch brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake Move motion control lever to neutral N position IMPORTANT THE MOTION CONTROL LEVER DOES
64. then brake must be checked and adjusted 20 SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS TO CHECK BRAKE e Park tractor on a level dry concrete or paved surface depress clutch brake pedal all the way down and en gage parking brake Disengage transmission by placing freewhel control in transmission disengaged position Puli freewheel control out and into the slot and release so it is held in the disengaged position The rear wheels must lock and skid when you try to manually push the tractor forward If the rear wheels rotate the brake needs to be adjusted or the pads need to be replaced TO ADJUST BRAKE Depress clutch brake pedal all the way down and en gage parking brake Measure distance between brake operating arm and nut A on brake rod e If distance is other than 1 9 16 loosen jam nut and turn nut A until distance becomes 1 9 16 Retighten jam nut against nut A e Engage transmission by placing freewheel control in transmission engaged position Roadtest tractor for proper stopping distance as stated above Readjust if necessary If stopping distance is still greater than five 5 feet in highest gear further maintenance is necessary Replace brake pads or contact a qualified service center WITH PARKING BRAKE ENGAGED NUT A DO NOT TOUCH THIS NUT IF FURTHER BRAKE ADJUSTMENT IS NECESSARY CON TACT YOUR NEAREST AUTHORIZED SERVICE CENTER DEPARTMENT FIG 23 TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE
65. to OFF position and remove key Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use Never use choke to stop engine IMPORTANT LEAVING THE IGNITION SWITCH IN ANY POSITION OTHER THAN OFF WILL CAUSE THE BATTERY TO BE DISCHARGED DEAD 11 The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes which can result in severe eye damage Always wear safety glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments or repairs We recommend a wide vision safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses NOTE Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running hot engine exhaust gases may cause browning of grass To eliminate this possibility al ways stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas CAUTION Always stop tractor com pletely as described above before leav ing the operator s position to empty grass catcher etc TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL See Fig 5 Always operate engine at full throttle Operating engine at less than full throttle reduces the battery charging rate Full throttle offers the best bagging and mower perfor mance TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD See Fig 5 The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the motion controt lever e Start tractor with motion control lever in neutral N position Release parking brake Slowly move motion control lever to des
66. uildup of grass leaves and trash under mower Mower drive belt worn Blades improperly installed Improper blades used Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of grass leaves and trash around mandrels 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 1 1 Switch is OFF Bulb s or lamp s burned out Fauity light switch Loose or damaged wiring Blown tuse Bad battery celi s Poor cable connections Faulty regulator if so equipped Faulty alternator Freewheet control in disengaged position Motion drive belt worn damaged or broken Air trapped in transmission during shipment or servicing 1 Engine throttle control not set at SLOW position for 30 seconds before stopping engine 26 mn 8 GR poa h mh U a o amp D pe PD DIR QG NES CORRECTION Check wiring switches and connections If not corrected contact an authorized service center department Replace blade Tighten blade bolt Level mower deck Clean underside of mower housing Replace blade mandrel Clean around mandrels to open vent holes Remove obstruction Replace mower drive belt Replace idler pulley Replace blade mandrel Place throttle control in FAST position Shift to slower speed Allow grass to dry before mowing Level mower deck Check tires for proper air pressure Replace sharpen blade Tighten blade bolt Clean underside of mower housing Replace mower drive belt Re
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