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Bay Technical Associates 303 Switch User Manual
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1. To network center Up to 23 users 7519EA After Four sets of 23 users sharing 10 Mb s Addition of 8 users each with 10 Mb s dedicated Server with dedicated 100 Mb s pipe Network center with dedicated 100 Mb s or 200 Mb s pipe BayStack 304 switch as a segment switch Figure 3 3 illustrates how a BayStack 304 switch can be used as a segment switch to alleviate server and network center contention and to provide better ratio connections to 10 Mb s users This configuration also offers an additional eight dedicated 10 Mb s connections for users 3 18 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches The BayStack 303 switch can be used as a desktop switch to provide 100 Mb s connections to the server and network center and to give dedicated 10 Mb s connections to up to 23 users instead of shared 10 Mb s connections see Figure 3 4 10BASE T hub BayStack 303 switch Bene i Bui Q Que EJ Server Up to 22 users 1 Server Up to 22 users 10BASE T hub To To a MP r tw tk a ad center center 10 Mb s 100 Mb s ES eene 200 Mb s Up to 23 users 7518
2. Attenzione Nel caso in cui si selezioni la reimpostazione dei valori di default tutte le impostazioni configurate verranno sostituite dai default di fabbrica premendo il tasto Invio D QD D D b HE lTLUG bORNRGEIUSvMID ADYLBEXEIEIR FAL HiD2L2747L L23LzcxhfB GEL Enter Liz E TREO ERE IE Ran Ei 893 01010 A xxiii Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Removing the Top Cover See Warning on page 4 1 A Warning To avoid bodily injury from hazardous electrical current never remove the top cover of the device There are no user serviceable components inside Vorsicht Um Verletzungsgefahr durch einen elektrischen Stromschlag auszuschlieBen nehmen Sie niemals die obere Abdeckung vom Ger t ab Im Ger teinnern befinden sich keine Komponenten die vom Benutzer gewartet werden k nnen Avertissement Pour viter tout risque d lectrocution ne jamais retirer le capot de l appareil Cet appareil ne contient aucune pi ce accessible par l utilisateur Advertencia A fin de evitar dafios personales por corrientes el ctricas peligrosas no desmonte nunca la cubierta superior de este dispositivo Los componentes internos no son reparables por el usuario E BIP P Avvertenza Per evitare lesioni fisiche dovute a scariche pericolose di corrente non rimuovere mai il coperchio superiore del dispositivo I componenti interni non possono essere manipolati dall utente
3. gt BayStak 303 MDA 25 2 6 9 1 12 14 16 18 20 m n 896EB 1 One 10 100BASE TX port 2 g 4 B 24 10BASE T ports Console port connection Expansion slot for the addition of an optional 10 100BASE TX or 100BASE FX MDA switch should be powered down to install MDA LED status indicators Figure 1 2 BayStack 303 switch front panel 10BASE T Ports The 1OBASE T port connections are provided for the 10 Mb s Ethernet segment or nodes to attach to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches The RJ 45 Jacks accept standard Category 3 4 or 5 copper unshielded twisted pair UTP cable connections Pin assignments for the standard RJ 45 connector are given in Table 1 1 The BayStack switches are shipped with the 1OBASE T connectors configured as MDI X media dependent interface crossover These ports connect over straight cables to the network interface controller NIC card in a node or server similar to a conventional Ethernet repeater hub If you are connecting to another Ethernet hub or Ethernet switch you need a crossover cable unless an MDI connection exists on the associated port of the attaching device see Connecting 10BASE T Ports on page 2 8 for a description of the crossover cable The 10 Mb s ports operate in half duplex mode only and each port has an associated LED that indicates link status of the line
4. 1 4 893 01010 A Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Table 1 1 RJ 45 connector pinout Pin MDI X signal 1 Receive data RD A 2 Receive data RD 3 Transmit data TR 4 Not used 5 Not used 3165 1 6 Transmit data TD 7 Not used 8 Not used 10 100BASE TX Port Both the BayStack switches have one built in and one optional 10 100BASE TX port that is designed to operate either at 10 Mb s or at 100 Mb s depending on the connecting device This port supports the IEEE 802 3u autonegotiation standard which means that when this port is connected to another device that also supports the IEEE 802 3u autonegotiation standard the two devices negotiate the best speed and duplex mode of operation The 10 100BASE TX port also supports half and full duplex mode operation For more information on autonegotiation see Connecting the 10 100BASE TX Port on page 2 9 The 10 100 Mb s port consists of a standard 8 pin modular RJ 45 connector used to connect hubs switches and end stations using only 2 pair Category 5 UTP cabling The link status indicator for the I00BASE TX port is located on the LED panel on the front of the switch This area also contains a full duplex F Dx status indicator that lights when the port is operating in full duplex mode When the port is operating in half duplex mode the indicator is off See Half duplex and Full duplex Mode on page
5. Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Part No 893 01010 A June 1997 a Bay Networks e Bay Networks 4401 Great America Parkway 8 Federal Street Santa Clara CA 95054 Billerica MA 01821 1997 by Bay Networks Inc All rights reserved Trademarks Bay Networks is a registered trademark of Bay Networks Inc BayStack and Bay Networks Press are trademarks of Bay Networks Inc Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective holders Statement of Conditions In the interest of improving internal design operational function and or reliability Bay Networks Inc reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice Bay Networks Inc does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product s or circuit layout s described herein Portions of the code in this software product are Copyright O 1988 Regents of the University of California All rights reserved Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of such portions are permitted provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation advertising materials and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that such portions of the software were developed by the University of California Berkeley The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promo
6. Numbers 10 100 Mb s port connection 2 10 10 100BASE TX MDA B 3 100 LED B 4 100BASE FX MDA 2 11 B 1 10BASE T ports 1 4 A AC power supply status LED 1 8 accumulated weight caution xx Aging Time 3 8 3 15 Authentication Trap Generation parameter 3 16 autonegotiation 1 5 2 11 4 2 B Bay Networks Press Xv Bay Networks World Wide Web page xvi BayStack 303 switch front panel 1 3 BayStack 304 switch front panel 1 4 Boot Options menu 3 24 Bridge Forward Delay 3 10 Hello Time 3 9 Max Age 3 9 Priority 3 8 Index C cable for 10 100BASE TX port 1 5 for 1OBASE T ports 1 4 for console port 2 12 troubleshooting 4 5 central screen area 3 4 chassis type 2 4 Class A product caution xix command line and response area 3 5 community names 3 21 configuration examples 3 17 front panel 1 3 hardware 1 2 connections MDI X to MDI 4 3 MDI X to MDI X 4 4 console port connecting to terminal 2 12 connector pin assignment 1 7 RS 232 connector 1 6 control key commands ctrl n 3 4 ctrl p 3 4 conventions Xiv crossover cable 1 4 4 4 customer support XV 893 01010 A Index 1 D data rate A 1 DB 9 connector 1 6 Declaration of Conformity A 3 Default Gateway Address field 3 13 default settings 2 15 deferred transmissions 3 11 Designated Root 3 8 desktop switch 3 19 devices attaching to the switch 2 9 diagnostics 4 1 duplex indicator 2 11 E electrical
7. This menu provides the following basic configuration parameters for the switch Note The switch must be reset for these parameters to take effect 1 IP Address This field contains the Internet Protocol IP address of the unit The IP address must be a unique address for initiating a Telnet session or managing the BayStack switches using SNMP The factory default setting of the IP address for the BayStack switches is 127 0 0 2 2 IP Subnet Mask This field contains the subnet mask that indicates which bits are used for network subnet identification and which are used for end nodes or stations The subnet mask is written in the form of an IP address with all network subnet bits set to one The default subnet mask is 0 0 0 0 3 Default Gateway Address This field contains the address of the IP gateway The default is 0 0 0 0 4 Spanning Tree Protocol Disable Enable The Spanning Tree Protocol is a technique based on the IEEE 802 1d standard that detects and eliminates logical loops in a bridged or switched network When multiple paths exist the spanning tree algorithm configures the network so that a bridge switch uses only the most efficient path If that path fails the protocol automatically reconfigures the network to make another path become active sustaining network operations This parameter allows you to enable or disable the Spanning Tree Protocol The default for this field is Enabled 5 Telnet Access Enab
8. Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Language Selection Menu Selection of any language takes you to the Main Menu in that language 1 English 2 French 3 German 4 Japanese 5 Spanish 6 Italian 7 Chinese Main Menu 1 System Information 1 Switch Information 2 Spanning Tree Information 3 Port Statistics and Status Information SNMP Read Community String SNMP Read Write Community String Authentication Trap LinkUp LinkDown Trap Trap Receiver 1 IP and Community Name Trap Receiver 2 IP and Community Name Trap Receiver 3 IP and Community Name Trap Receiver 4 IP and Community Name Spanning Tree Mode Telnet Access 1 Spanning Tree General Information 2 Spanning Tree Port Information Command Port Aging Time Bridge Priority Designated Root Root Port Hello Time Max Age Time Forward Delay Topology Changes Time Since Topology Change Root Cost Hold Time Bridge Max Bridge Hello Time Bridge Forward Delay Port 4 Link Status Port Status 4 IP Address 2 IP Subnet Mask Address 3 Default Gateway Address 2 System Configuration 1 Switch Network Configuration 2 High Speed Port Configuration 3 Spanning Tree Configuration 4 SNMP Configuration 5 Reset to Default 4 Spanning Tree Protocol disable enable 5 Telnet Access disable ena
9. to go to Boot Options Menu Booting Switch software version BayStack 303 304 1 1 0 created on 02 11 1997 Se P Figure 2 7 Power Up Self Test screen The Boot Options Menu accessed by pressing Enter during the power up sequence provides the ability to upgrade switch software by establishing a trivial file transfer protocol TFTP link see Upgrading Switch Software Through TFTP Connection on page 3 23 Upon successful completion of the power up self tests the switch is ready for normal operation If you have a terminal or console connected to the switch the Main Menu is displayed unless it is the initial power up sequence of the switch or a Reset to Defaults was performed In the latter two cases the switch displays the Language selection menu where you can select one of seven languages to display the user interface see Selecting a Language on page 2 16 2 14 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches Initial Setup of a BayStack Ethernet Switch In most cases the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches can be installed and made operational using the system default settings Minimal configuration is required when you plan on remote management or TFTP operations In that case you need to enter the IP address of the switch the subnet mask and the gateway address Refer to Chapter 3 Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches for more information about configuring your BayStack 303 or
10. 01010 A Index 3 R rack mount caution Xxi rack mounting 2 5 requirements console terminal 2 12 power cords 1 9 Reset System option 3 17 Reset to Default option 3 17 RJ 45 connector pinout 1 5 root cost 3 9 Root port 3 8 RS 232 console port 3 22 Rx Align Error Frame 3 10 Rx CRC Error Frame 3 11 Rx Frame Too Long 3 11 Rx Good Frame 3 10 S safety alert messages xvii screens central screen area 3 4 command response line 3 5 descriptions 3 5 to 3 17 hierarchy 3 2 navigation commands area 3 4 parts of 3 3 Port Statistics and Status Information 3 10 Power Up Self Test 3 23 Spanning Tree General Information 3 8 Spanning Tree Port Information 3 10 Switch Information 3 7 System Information 3 7 using 3 1 segment switching 3 18 serial I O connection 3 22 SNMP Configuration menu 3 16 management 3 21 network management with 3 20 SNMP Read Community String parameter 3 16 SNMP Read Write Community String parameter 3 16 software upgrades and enhancements 3 23 Spanning Tree aging time parameter 3 15 Bridge Forward Delay parameter 3 15 Bridge Hello Time parameter 3 15 Bridge Max Age Time parameter 3 15 Bridge Priority parameter 3 15 enable disable 3 13 General Configuration menu 3 15 General Information screen 3 8 Port Configuration menu 3 15 Port Information screen 3 10 protocol definition 3 19 specifications technical A 1 stacking switches 2 3 standards supported A
11. 1 status area of menu screen 3 4 Status LED 1 7 subnet mask 2 20 switch autonegotiation 4 2 configuration 1 2 configuration examples 3 17 desktop switch used as 3 19 initial setup 2 17 managing 3 20 rack mounting 2 5 segment switch used as 3 18 stacking 2 3 status area 3 4 troubleshooting 4 1 Switch Information screen 3 7 Switch Network Configuration menu 2 19 3 13 Switch Software Upgrade menu 3 25 System Configuration menu 2 18 3 12 system fault status LED 1 8 System Information screen 3 7 Index 4 893 01010 A 1 Technical Solutions Centers xv xvi technical specifications A 1 Telnet interface 3 22 password 3 13 Telnet Access field 3 13 terminal requirements 2 12 TFTP initiating a session 3 23 throughput aggregate 1 2 time since topology change 3 9 topology change 3 9 Trap Receiver Community Name and IP Address 3 16 troubleshooting addresses 4 5 autonegotiation 4 2 installation issues 4 4 link issues 4 6 MDI and MDI X connections 4 3 Tx Carrier Sense Errors 3 12 Tx Excessive Collisions 3 11 Tx Good Frame 3 11 Tx Late Collisions 3 11 Tx Multiple Collision 3 11 Tx Single Collision 3 11 U upgrades and enhancements 3 23 user interface hierarchy 3 2 utility rack 2 2 W World Wide Web page Bay Networks xvi 893 01010 A Index 5
12. ES GERBER St Ta XO n RLTRURETILE CEL NBI 14045 TURAL FII EA XXIV 893 01010 A Features Chapter 1 Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches This chapter introduces the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches and covers the following topics e Summary of key features e Physical description The BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are members of the Bay Networks BayStack family of high performance Ethernet solutions Both BayStack 303 and 304 switches have built in management software and power up diagnostics that allow the switch to begin Ethernet frame switching functions immediately These BayStack switches provide switch connectivity between 802 3 Ethernet device running any network protocols The BayStack 303 and 304 switches have 10 Mb s ports autonegotiating 10 100 Mb s ports and a 100 Mb s media adapter MDA slot for either a 10 100BASE TX or a 100BASE FX fiber port connection The 1OBASE T port density of the BayStack 303 switch is ideal for low cost performance enhancing segmentation within the wiring closet and the higher port density of the BayStack 304 switch allows the extension of dedicated switching to power desktop users The 100 Mb s ports provide a high throughput connection to a backbone or server and can be configured to operate in either half or full duplex data transfer mode The 100BASE T ports can also be used to provide a link between traditional IOBASE T networks and th
13. ck ck ck ck KK KK KK KK Bay Networks BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch KOR KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK RK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK KK RK KK RK KK KK KK KK ckckckck KK KK KK KK KK Switch Network Configuration IP Address IP Subnet Mask Address Default Gateway Address Spanning Tree Protocol Telnet Access Telnet password nter Command ESC Previous Screen Space Refresh Screen Figure 2 11 Switch Network Configuration menu 3 Type 1 in the command line This action refreshes the screen and displays the current IP address value Enter the IP address of the switch in the command line This action refreshes the screen and displays the new IP address value in the field on the menu Note IP addresses are written as four decimal numbers for example 123 123 123 123 Each decimal number represents an 8 bit octet When strung together the four octets form the 32 bit Internet address This notation is called dotted decimal notation The largest possible value of a field in a dotted decimal number is 255 which represents an octet of all ones 893 01010 A 2 19 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Type 2 in the command line This action refreshes the screen and displays the current IP subnet mask address value Enter the IP subnet mask address This action refreshes the screen and displays the new IP subnet mask address value in the field on the menu Typ
14. duplex mode which is 10 Mb s or 100 Mb s Note The 100BASE FX MDA port operates in 100 Mb s half duplex mode or 200 Mb s full duplex mode only Autonegotiation The fixed 10 100 Mb s port and the optional 10 100BASE TX MDA port support the IEEE 802 3u autonegotiation standard When autonegotiation is enabled on the switch and the port is connected to a device that also supports the standard the two devices negotiate the best speed and duplex mode of operation All the high speed ports on the BayStack 303 and 304 switches support full duplex For more information on autonegotiation see Autonegotiation on page 4 2 2 10 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches Connecting the 100BASE FX Port The 100BASE FX fiber media adapter uses a multimode fiber connector to provide direct connection to other compatible Fast Ethernet devices over 62 5 125 um multimode fiber optic cabling Connection to the I00BASE FX port is through a standard SC connector shown in Figure 2 5 The 100BASE FX media adapter can be used as a direct attachment to end stations servers switches or repeaters where multimode fiber optic cabling is already installed a Bay Networks 1 3 5 7 n 2 D D D 10 a TAGTEA Figure 2 5 SC connection for the 100BASE FX MDA port Connecting to the Console Port The serial
15. ergreifen mu Attention Appareil lectrique de classe A pouvant causer des radio interf rences en utilisation domestique et n cessiter le cas ch ant l application de mesures correctives appropri es Precauci n Este dispositivo es un producto de la Clase A En un entorno dom stico este dispositivo puede producir interferencias de radio en cuyo caso puede exigirse al usuario que tome las medidas de correcci n apropiadas Attenzione Questo dispositivo un prodotto di Classe A Se utilizzato in ambiente domestico pu causare interferenze radio e in tal caso l utente dovr prendere le opportune precauzioni DDD SR TDRS TSTAAOHR RCT BAOMRT CM O s Sd ee DES FEBREI Cod SU 893 01010 A XIX Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Accumulated Weight Shelf or Table Mount See Caution on page 2 2 3 Caution When this device is installed in a stack on a shelf or tabletop the accumulated weight of the port cables increases with the height of the shelf or tabletop Achtung Wenn dieses Ger t in einem Stapel auf einem Tisch oder einem Regalboden installiert wird erh ht sich das Gesamtgewicht der Schnittstellenkabel mit der H he des Regalbodens oder Tisches Attention Si l appareil est pos dans un rack ou sur une tag re notez bien que le poids du c blage r seau augmente avec la hauteur de l installation Precauci n Cuando este dispositivo se instal
16. of topology changes detected by this bridge since the management entity was last reset or initialized Time Since Topology Change Provides the time since the last topology change was detected by the bridge entity Root Cost Provides the path cost from the switch to the designated root bridge Hold Time Specifies the time value that determines the interval length during which no more than two configuration bridge PDUs shall be transmitted by this node Bridge Max Age Specifies the maximum age in seconds that a hello message can attain before it is discarded This parameter set for this bridge by management takes effect only when this bridge becomes the root bridge Note that if this bridge becomes the root bridge its Maximum Age Time parameter value becomes the actual Maximum Age Time parameter value for all bridges in the spanning tree network see also Maximum Age Time parameter Bridge Hello Time Indicates the Hello interval the amount of time between transmissions of Configuration Bridge PDUs that is specified set by management for this bridge This parameter takes effect only when this bridge becomes the root bridge Range is 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 2 seconds Note Although you can set the hello time for a bridge with bridge management software once the spanning tree computation process is complete all bridges participating in spanning tree use the root bridge s Hello Interval parameter value I
17. pa xvii Safety Alert Messages Used in This Guide xix Chapter 1 Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches i i We m PT m 1 1 mich ae FINE DEO a ca eee sai a it aa dac aa aa li cea 1 3 Pon PA NOTET da aci pc ao Tt Tt 1 3 WBASE Hs MTM NE T I e RER IRI RR 1 4 10 TOOBADE F SINS a oana aaa RI ei e le ee daia e tal 1 5 MDA Slot GE m EE T 1 6 Gonzales Por CODISBIBE au ascetice ei tata rea E oe I HO d i told 1 6 Eet 1 7 o els eis ae ae cas aa E n a a i i tn e a a ie 1 8 893 01010 A V Chapter 2 Installing the BayStack Switches Installabon PUSCAS IG ING e M 2 1 iei ei ca ese IP VOCII NICE ar ii aaa aa a ol do A Du 2 2 Installing the BayStack Switches on a Flat Surface ek db cd rere ads 2 2 Installing the BayStack Switch ina RACK cin ii pa ata 2 4 Installing a Metal Chassis in a Rack cnc can meta te aaa aaa 2 5 Installing a Plastic Chassis Ina RACK ario ii 2 6 Completing Rack Mounting Installation tea tr e ct a tatea 2 8 Attaching Devices to the BayStack Switch TEES Eege ee re 2 9 Gonecti a TUBSOE T PONG copada 2 9 Connecting the 10 100BASE TX Part 1 aaa an mea ae aie e 2 10 Connecting the 100BASE FX Port nana die a i tes 2 11 Gonhnscang to The Gongols POM usus atat na lia sl berba tat 2 12 PESE SEI i M NU EE aa i ed T 2 13 initial Setup of a BayStack Ethernet SWHGH iius ecce ca i a a e a aa 2 15 Using Factory Ded3ult Betis ii it 2 15 Selecting a
18. purchase or renew a service contract 1 508 916 8880 direct Europe 33 4 92 96 69 66 33 4 92 96 69 96 Asia Pacific 61 2 9927 8888 61 2 9927 8899 Latin America 561 988 7661 561 988 7550 How to Get Help If you purchased a service contract for your Bay Networks product from a distributor or authorized reseller contact the technical support staff for that distributor or reseller for assistance 893 01010 A XV Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches If you purchased a Bay Networks service program call one of the following Bay Networks Technical Solutions Centers Technical Solutions Center Telephone number Fax number Billerica MA 1 800 2LANWAN 508 670 8765 Santa Clara CA 1 800 2LANWAN 408 495 1188 Valbonne France 33 4 92 96 69 68 33 4 92 96 69 98 Sydney Australia 61 2 9927 8800 61 2 9927 8811 Tokyo Japan 81 3 5402 0180 81 3 5402 0173 For More Information For information about Bay Networks and its products visit the Bay Networks World Wide Web WWW site at http www baynetworks com To learn more about Bay Networks Customer Service select Customer Service on the opening Web page xvi 893 01010 A Safety Messages A bersetzter Sicherheitshinweis Traduction des Messages de S curit Traducci n de los mensajes de seguridad Messaggi relativi alla sicurezza BNR en Re EA This section translates t
19. specifications A 1 electromagnetic specifications A 2 environmental specifications A 1 Esc key 3 4 Exit Telnet option 3 17 expansion slot 1 6 F F Dx LED 1 8 B 2 B 4 factory default settings 2 15 features 1 1 fiber media adapter B 2 flat surface installing on 2 2 Forward Delay 3 8 front panel 1 3 full duplex 1 5 2 10 G gateway address 2 18 grounding the switch 2 2 H half duplex 1 4 2 10 hardware architecture A 2 Hello Time 3 8 high speed port configuration 3 14 connection 1 6 2 10 Hold Time 3 9 installation attaching devices 2 8 default setup 2 15 flat surface 2 2 metal chassis in a rack 2 5 plastic chassis in a rack 2 6 requirements 2 1 switch 2 2 tools 2 1 troubleshooting 4 4 international power cord specification 1 9 IP address field 3 13 format of 2 19 setting 2 18 IP subnet mask field 3 13 L Language Selection Menu 2 16 3 6 LEDs 10 100BASE TX MDA B 4 100 1 8 100BASE FX MDA B 2 F Dx 1 8 front panel 1 7 Link 1 7 2 9 B 2 B 4 link status troubleshooting 4 6 LinkUp LinkDown Trap Generation parameter 3 16 Index 2 893 01010 A M MAC address support 1 2 Main Menu 2 17 3 6 management information base See MIB 3 21 managing the switch through serial I O 3 22 using a Telnet connection 3 22 using SNMP 3 20 Max Age Time 3 8 MDA 10 100BASE TX B 3 100BASE FX B 1 expansion slot 1 6 installing B 4 MDI MDI X to MDI 4
20. times the Main Menu is displayed when the switch is turned on To select a language for the user interface enter the number corresponding to the chosen language and the Main Menu is displayed in the selected language e N 1 English 2 French Francais 3 German Deutsche 4 Japanese 5 Spanish Espanol 6 Italian Italiano 7 Chinese Current Selection Please enter number for selection N D Figure 2 8 Language selection menu 2 16 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches Initial Switch Setup The BayStack switches are designed for plug and play operation however certain parameters must be configured in order for the switch management function to become fully operational After the language has been selected the Main Menu is displayed see Figure 2 9 ANNE Bay Networks BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch IP Address Mac Address 00 00 81 12 12 12 Software Version 1 0 System Up Time 0d 00h 00m 00s Switch Status Switching kk kk ck ck kk kk KA KA KA KA KA AAA KA AAA KA KA AAA AAA ck ck ckck ck ckckck ck ck ck ck ck ckckckckckck oko Main Menu 1 System Information 2 System Configuration 3 Reset System 4 Exit Telnet Enter Command ESC Previous Screen Space Refresh Screen ie y Figure 2 9 Main Menu 893 01010 A 2 17 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches To set the IP address subnet mask and gateway address fo
21. 00 Mb s and duplex mode half or full duplex See 10 100BASE TX Port on page 1 5 and LEDs on page 1 7 for more information Bay Networks RESO p EI E j 10 100 Mb s ports 7466EA Figure 2 4 10 100 Mb s port connections Half duplex and Full duplex Mode By definition the Ethernet carrier sense multiple access collision detection CSMA CD protocol operates in half duplex mode allowing either data transmission or reception but never both at the same time Point to point network connections such as DTE to switch ports do not need CSMA CD to resolve media access contention from multiple devices therefore point to point network connections allow a file server to transmit frames to a switch while simultaneously receiving frames from the same switch This two way non CSMA CD full duplex communication provides an effective bandwidth of 200 Mb s between two devices 893 01010 A 2 9 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches The indicator for the built in 100BASE TX port is located on the LED panel on the right of the front panel The indicator for the MDA port is located on the MDA When the half and full duplex indicator is lit the port is operating in full duplex mode meaning the port is operating at either 20 Mb s or 200 Mb s depending on the connecting device When the indicator is not lit the port is operating in half
22. 00BASE TX MDA LEDS esee em iia B 4 893 01010 A xi xii 893 01010 A Preface Congratulations on your purchase of the Bay Networks BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch or the BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch The BayStack Ethernet switches are intended for small segment workgroups and power user desktops and provide both 10BASE T ports and 100BASE T ports Purpose This guide presents information about using the features and capabilities of the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches installing a switch and configuring the switch through the user interface Audience This guide is intended for Ethernet administrators with the following background e Working knowledge of basic Ethernet and network management concepts and terminology e Familiarity with IOBASE T and 100BASE T specifications e Working knowledge of tools and procedures for installing and operating sensitive electronic equipment 893 01010 A xiii Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Conventions This section describes the conventions used in this guide Special Message Formats This guide uses the following formats to highlight special messages Note This format is used to highlight information of importance or special interest Caution This format is used to highlight information that will help you prevent equipment failure or loss of data Two tiered Procedure Format The procedural steps in this guide a
23. 2 9 for more information on duplex mode 893 01010 A Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches A speed LED 100 is also provided to indicate when the port is operating as a 100 Mb s port The LED is off when the port is operating as a 10 Mb s port See Autonegotiation on page 2 10 for more information on autonegotiation of wire speed Like the 10BASE T ports all 10 100BASE T ports are also configured as MDI X Table 1 1 on page 1 5 lists the pin assignments for the RJ 45 connector MDA Slot Each BayStack switch is configured with one expansion slot that can be populated with an optional plug in media dependent adapter MDA to support a high speed connection to servers shared Fast Ethernet hubs or backbone devices Two types of media adapters are available for the BayStack switches Model MTX 1 10 100BASE TX copper connection e Model MFX 1 100BASE FX fiber connection Both media types support half and full duplex operation and have an LED to indicate when the port is operating in full duplex mode See Appendix A Technical Specifications for a full description of the MDA Warning Power to the switch must be turned off prior to installation of the MDA Console Port Connector The console port has a DB 9 male connector used to connect a management terminal to the BayStack switch by means of a straight through DB 9 to DB 9 standard serial port cable Using a terminal you can monitor the resu
24. 3 MDI X to MDI X 4 4 RJ 45 pinout for MDI X 1 6 media dependent adapter See MDA medium dependent interface See MDI 1 4 menus central screen area 3 4 command response line 3 5 descriptions 3 5 to 3 17 hierarchy 3 2 Language Selection 3 6 Main Menu 3 6 navigation commands area 3 4 parts of 3 3 Spanning Tree General Configuration 3 15 Spanning Tree Port Configuration 3 15 Switch Network Configuration 3 13 Switch Software Upgrade 3 25 System Configuration 3 12 using 3 1 metal chassis 2 5 MIB 3 21 mounting brackets metal chassis 2 5 plastic chassis 2 7 navigation command area 3 4 network management through serial I O 3 22 using SNMP 3 20 using Telnet 3 22 next menu command 3 4 P package contents 2 1 password Telnet 3 13 performance specifications A 2 physical description 1 3 physical specifications A 2 plastic chassis 2 6 Port Configuration menu 3 14 Port Statistics and Status Information screen 3 10 ports autonegotiation 4 2 connecting 10 100 Mb s ports 2 10 connecting the console port 2 12 density 1 1 description of IOBASE T 1 4 MDI X MDI connections 4 3 path cost 3 10 port number 3 10 priority 3 10 power cords 1 8 1 9 Power LED 1 7 Power Up Self Test screen 2 14 3 23 power up self tests 2 13 Power Status LED description 1 8 previous menu command 3 4 protocols SNMP 3 20 Spanning Tree 3 13 3 19 TFTP 3 23 publications ordering Xv 893
25. 3 01010 A 4 3 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches If you are connecting a device to the BayStack switches that also implements MDI X ports see Figure 4 2 use a crossover cable BayStack 303 304 switch Switch or hub 1 8 8 1 8 1 1 8 r 1 1 HO 2 2044 3044 40 50 I O 3 o4 o5 6 04 70 HO 6 o7 o8 80 o8 80 cc cc cc xi MDI X port Crossover cable MDI X port 618EB Figure 4 2 MDI X to MDI X cable connections Installation related Issues Ethernet 10BASE T networks tend to be fairly simple but they can still have problems that take time to resolve The most common problems are associated with the actual network wiring If you have problems with a newly established network initial setup the trouble is most likely related to cabling or addressing If the network has been operational for an extended period and is now beginning to have problems the trouble is probably related to recent additions or changes 4 4 893 01010 A Addresses Cabling Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Remember that the BayStack switches each have a MAC station address and an IP address The MAC station addresses are unique because each address contains the Bay Networks manufacturer ID and node ID codes The switch is shipped with a default IP address of 000 000 000 000 It is not required to have a valid IP address for normal switching operation or
26. 304 switch Using Factory Default Settings When you turn on power to the switch it begins operation using the factory default settings for configuration parameters Table 2 1 lists default values for the parameters Table 2 1 Factory default settings Parameter Default value Language None IP Address 127 0 0 2 IP Subnet Mask Address 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway Address 0 0 0 0 Spanning Tree Protocol Enabled Telnet Access Enabled Authentication Trap Generation Enabled Password Telnet No password assigned Port Path Cost 0 Port Priority 128 High Speed Port Half or Full Duplex Half Duplex High Speed Port Speed Auto Spanning Tree Priority 32768 Active Aging Time Designated Root Hello Time 300 seconds 32768 00 00 00 00 00 00 2 seconds 893 01010 A 2 15 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Table 2 1 Factory default settings continued Parameter Default value Forward Delay 15 seconds Max Age 20 seconds Bridge Priority 32768 Port Priority 128 Port Path Cost 0 Trap Receiver Community Name and Public 0 0 0 0 IP Address 1 2 3 amp 4 Selecting a Language The BayStack 303 and 304 switches are designed to interface with the user in one of seven languages Selection of a user interface language is done from the language menu shown in Figure 2 8 The language menu is displayed at the initial power up sequence and whenever the system is reset to default values At all other
27. EA After Before e 23 users each with dedicated 10 Mb s 22 users sharing 10 Mb s 10 22 Mb s per user Additional 23 users with shared 10 Mb s Server bottleneck 10 Mb s pipe Server with dedicated 100 Mb s pipe Network center bottleneck 10 Mb s pipe Network center with dedicated 100 Mb s or 200 Mb s pipe Figure 3 4 BayStack 303 as a desktop switch Spanning Tree Protocol The Spanning Tree Protocol is a technique based on the IEEE 802 1d standard that detects and eliminates logical loops in a bridged or switched network When multiple paths exist the Spanning Tree Algorithm configures the network so that a bridge switch uses only the most efficient path If that path fails the protocol automatically reconfigures the network to make another path become active sustaining network operations 893 01010 A 3 19 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches The Spanning Tree Protocol becomes necessary as networks grow interconnect with other networks and generally become more complex In more complex networks it is possible to route a message from any given source to any given destination by more than one path Routing a message over multiple paths can cause several bridges to claim priority in sending the same message In addition to needless duplication this situation can result in a loop where messages travel endlessly as each bridge learns the wrong information about where individual nodes are located The Spanni
28. K KK KK kk kk RK kk RK RK RK KK RK RK RK RK RK RK RK KK RK KK RK KK RK KK KK KK KK ck ckckck ck ck ck ck ck ckck ck ck LILI Switch Software Upgrade Menu Switch IP Address 000 000 000 000 IP Netmask 255 255 255 0 TFTP Server IP Address 000 000 000 000 Default Gateway IP Address 000 000 000 000 Software Image FIle Name Download Image Reset Switch Enter Command Figure 3 7 Switch Software Upgrade Menu 4 Enter all the necessary information options 1 through 5 by typing the command number and entering the information at the command line 5 Type 6 to download the software to the flash memory of the switch The software is downloaded from the TFTP server to the flash memory of the BayStack switch 6 Type 7 to reset switch Command 7 performs a software reset of the switch Upon successful completion of the power up self tests the Main Menu is displayed 893 01010 A 3 25 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics The BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are designed to be as simple and reliable as possible Occasionally problems may arise that are largely associated with two areas problems related to the BayStack switches and problems related to the installation BayStack 303 and 304 Switch related Issues The BayStack switches have a powerful set of system diagnostics that check all internal resources of a switch whenever it is turned on After the master core processor manage
29. Language et oe goe NEE 2 16 lr SST CS OUP e 2 17 Chapter 3 Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Using the Menus and Seo asc ls a ta dicet el race i Ru accents 3 1 Mira ARA Ses PME 205 cn bod pe d rb d deep icc ron Oase ada qi 3 3 Switch Status Area 3 4 Cental SEEN ATGE mee 3 4 Navigation Commands and Command Line Area mm nenea ana 3 4 Menu and Screen Descriptions Tm E E alta TO T 3 5 Language Selection Menu steam Eun eee en eT omen err adito en Remo ent ete 3 6 MEM ra 3 6 Sveter IMM csi 3 7 il A o pr 3 7 Spanning Tree Information UR E ca ea 3 7 Port Statistics and Status nO acacia ii 3 10 Seton ONU sr dada 3 12 Switch Network Configuration TE ols vi 893 01010 A gli EI E 3 14 PAINT Des Cobb La lu ins RR RR RR RR RR bed deduc PARI RR 3 14 pu CONGU D aa ie da Bea aa 3 16 Resta Del ici 3 17 Reset System road into siria aii 3 17 cid e E 3 17 Uong the ES SUNS T EET EDO 3 17 Configuration Examples T ES a TR 3 17 conn Ines Frota n apa ine asi pia a a ae iz Oe a aer te a da la pc 3 19 Managing the Baystack Switehgs 2i c d a aa a ea i a ade 3 20 Network Management with SNAP joaca ae oc e e a ar 3 20 Network Management through a Serial I O Connection ssse 3 22 Net
30. NMP is controlled by community names The community names set for the switch must match those used by the SNMP management station for successful communication to occur The switch uses two community names The public community name allows read only access to the device through SNMP The private community name allows read write access 893 01010 A 3 21 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Network Management through a Serial I O Connection Each BayStack 303 and 304 switch can be managed using a PC or terminal connected to the switch through the RS 232 console port located on the front of the switch The serial connection allows the network manager to view statistics and change parameter settings using the built in user interface See Connecting to the Console Port on page 2 11 for instructions Network Management Using a Telnet Connection Telnet is a common terminal emulation application used in TCP IP networks for remote terminal access to computer devices You can use Telnet over an Ethernet network to remotely configure and monitor the BayStack switches Once you have configured an IP address for the switch access to its management system is available from any networked resource using a standard Telnet application To open a Telnet session follow these steps 1 Check to make sure that Telnet is enabled a From the Main Menu type 2 to display the System Configuration menu b From the System C
31. Oron n vaio 2 14 Figure 2 8 Language selection eil sami coaie a i cai i a a i i a a 2 16 Fio E TE 2 17 Figure 2 10 System Configuration menu eee err m frees 2 18 Figure 2 11 Switch Network Configuration menu eese 2 19 Figure 3 1 Menu and screen hierarchy conc eta na adi rtt aoa an 3 2 Figure 3 2 Menu and screen Areas cin ds ai 3 3 Figure 3 3 BayStack 304 switch as a segment switch men nenea nenea 3 18 Figure 3 4 BayStack 303 as a desktop switch A 3 19 Figure 35 Power Up Self Test saree uiia aedibus e ia s Rd aia 3 23 Figur 3 5 Boot Opions MENU iuuenis certe Posee dicas 3 24 Figure 3 7 Switch Software Upgrade Menu EE 3 25 Figure 4 1 MDA To MD cable connections sinc nbn de enn ast pa kid 4 3 Figure 4 2 MDI X to MDI X cable connections eene 4 4 Figure 8 1 100BASEFX MIDA iii aia io at xk seb ta B 2 Figure B 2 10 100BASE TX MDA ET Tm B 3 Fag IRM an MDA iati ue aan ca appo ei ia a la B 5 893 01010 A ix X 893 01010 A Tables Table 1 1 PS connector PINON acri cae e od ta e Hep a i e 1 5 Table 1 2 DB 9 connector NET Dun E 1 7 Table 1 3 FLO PEN LEDS caucazian cate 1 7 Table 1 4 Poder and Staus LEDS ai ala pe oo 1 8 Table 1 5 International power cord specifications sssssss bte a 1 9 Table 2 1 actos GUE Sot e Le eda cas ROD RRDP RER MPR RAP ecd d d das 2 15 Tabe D TOOBASE FA MDA LEDS e pesadas ata da ai euge B 2 Table B 2 1
32. a apilado en un estante o sobre una mesa el peso acumulado de los cables de los puertos aumenta seg n la altura del estante o de la mesa 0 00 b Attenzione Quando il dispositivo viene installato in stack su un ripiano o su un tavolo il peso dei cavi connessi alle porte aumenta in proporzione all altezza del ripiano o del tavolo dE LOT 4 GU APOGAR If SAR EE W Moi lt STAT FF 7 IDEE FALET XX 893 01010 A Safety Messages Stacking Units in a Rack See Caution on page 2 3 Caution When mounting this device in a rack do not stack units directly on top of one another in the rack Each unit must be secured to the rack with appropriate mounting brackets Mounting brackets are not designed to support multiple units Achtung Wenn Sie dieses Ger t in einem Ger tegestell installieren stellen Sie die Ger te nicht direkt aufeinander Jedes Ger t mu mit entsprechenden Halterungen im Gestell befestigt werden Die Halterungen sind nicht daf r konzipiert mehrere Ger te zu tragen Attention Si cet appareil doit tre encastr dans un rack ne jamais empiler directement plusieurs unit s les unes sur les autres Chaque unit doit tre correctement fix e avec les membrures appropri es Les membrures ne sont pas con ues pour supporter le poids d unit s multiples Precauci n Al montar este dispositivo apilado con otros dispositivos no apile las unidades directamente unas sobre ot
33. aged or unlearned This field is configurable in the range of 10 to 1 000 000 seconds with a default of 300 seconds Bridge Priority This field allows you to determine which bridge within the network is designated as the root bridge bridge with the highest priority This field is configurable in the range of 0 to 65535 where low number high priority with a default of 32768 Designated Root This information is the identifier for the root bridge Root Port This information identifies the port which offers the lowest cost path from this bridge to the root bridge Hello Time This field allows you to define how many seconds elapse between hello time messages that are sent from this switch to all other switches if the Spanning Tree Protocol has defined this switch as the root switch This field is configurable in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 2 seconds Max Age Time The maximum age of Spanning Tree Protocol information is learned from the network on any port before it is discarded This field is configurable from 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 20 seconds Forward Delay This field allows you to define how many seconds the switch delays forwarding frames after a network topology change The field value is configurable in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 15 seconds 3 8 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Topology Change Specifies the total number
34. ble 6 Telnet Password 1 Port 4 13 25 Port Priority Port Path Cost Rx Good Frame Rx Align Error Frame Rx CRC Error Frame Rx Frame Too Long Tx Good Frame 2 Port 4 14 26 MDA Tx Single Collision Tx Multiple Collision Deferred Transmissions Tx Late Collisions Tx Excessive Collisions Tx Carrier Sense Errors Port Autonegotiation Mode 1 General Configuration 3 Reset System 4 Exit Telnet Figure 3 1 Port Speed Port Duplex Mode 2 Port Configuration 1 SNMP Read Community String 2 SNMP Read Write Community String 3 Trap Receiver 1 Community Name and IP Address 4 Trap Receiver 2 Community Name and IP Address 5 Trap Receiver 3 Community Name and IP Address 6 Trap Receiver 4 Community Name and IP Address 7 Authentication Trap Generation 8 LinkUp LinkDown Trap Generation Menu and screen hierarchy E Aging Time 2 Bridge Priority 3 Bridge Hello Time 4 Bridge Max Age Time 5 Bridge Forward Delay Command Port Port Priority Port Path Cost 945EA 3 2 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Menu and Screen Areas The menus and screens of the switch software are partitioned into the following three distinct areas as shown in Figure 3 2 e Switch status area e Central screen area menu commands and status e Navigation co
35. ch All of the screens associated with system information are read only To change any parameter or setting you must go through the System Configuration menu The System Information screen provides three paths to switch statistics and status information The following options are available from the System Information Screen e Switch Information e Spanning Tree Information e Port Statistics and Status Information Switch Information The Switch Information screen displays the following switch parameter settings SNMP Read Community String public SNMP Read Write Community String private e Authentication Trap Disabled e LinkUp LinkDown Trap Disabled e Trap Receiver 1 IP and Community Name 0 0 0 0 public e Trap Receiver 2 IP and Community Name 0 0 0 0 public e Trap Receiver 3 IP and Community Name 0 0 0 0 public e Trap Receiver 4 IP and Community Name 0 0 0 0 public e Spanning Tree Mode Enabled Telnet Access Spanning Tree Information The Spanning Tree statistics and information are divided into two areas e Spanning Tree General Information e Spanning Tree Port Information 893 01010 A 3 7 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Spanning Tree General Information The Spanning Tree General Information screen displays the following parameter settings Aging Time This field allows you to define how many seconds a learned MAC address can be inactive before it is
36. ches need to connect to another hub and that hub follows usual conventions a crossover cable is required 893 01010 A 4 5 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Link Status The 100 Mb s ports are designed to operate using Category 5 UTP cabling only Category 5 UTP cable is a 2 pair cable certified to handle up to 100 MHz bandwidth To minimize crosstalk noise maintain the twist ratio of the cable up to the point of termination untwist at any termination should not exceed 0 5 inches For best performance with respect to noise immunity and emissions the unused pairs in the 2 pair cable should be terminated at their characteristic impedance that is 100 ohms in the equipment at each end of the cable All Bay Networks 100BASE TX equipment includes such a Common Mode Termination CMT The fiber media adapter for the 100BASE FX port uses only multimode 62 5 125 um fiber cable The Bay Networks 1OOBASE FX media adapter is not supported on single mode fiber SC connectors are used on all fiber port connections The 10BASE T ports use link test pulses to provide a mechanism to ensure that the link between the connected devices is valid When the link is inactive link test pulses are transmitted approximately every 16 microseconds ms The 100 Mb s port also ensures valid links between connected devices When link status is shown in an LED you can immediately see if the cables are connected correctly assuming that the
37. ches on a flat surface or in a standard 19 inch utility rack Both switches can be shipped with either a metal chassis or a plastic chassis The installation instruction differs slightly depending on the type of chassis you receive Therefore prior to installing your switch determine which type of chassis you have Installing the BayStack Switches on a Flat Surface The BayStack switches can be mounted onto any appropriate flat surface that can safely support the weight of a switch and its attached cables as long as there is adequate space around the unit for ventilation and access to cable connectors Caution When this device is installed in a stack on a shelf or tabletop the accumulated weight of the port cables increases with the height of the shelf or tabletop To install the switch on a tabletop shelf or any other flat surface follow these steps 1 Set the switch on the flat surface and check for proper ventilation Allow at least 2 inches on each side for proper ventilation and 5 inches at the back for power cord clearance 2 Attach rubber feet to each marked location on the bottom of the metal chassis The plastic chassis does not require rubber feet 3 Attach all devices to the ports See Attaching Devices to the BayStack Switch on page 2 8 through page 2 11 2 2 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches 4 You can stack switches on top of one another to configure a switched bridged s
38. ck Switches information and forward the data to a network management station where network managers perform diagnostic and advanced planning operations The use of SNMP a common and well defined protocol allows the network manager to manage any SNMP compliant device in a multivendor environment The Management Information Base MIB is a database that stores all of the collected statistics and holds them in specific structures MIB data includes configuration and control parameters and statistical data such as the number of errors sent and received on a port Additional information is collected by the following MIBS and RMONs e MBI e Bridge MIB e Groups 1 2 3 and 9 RMON Group 1 Stats EtherStats Table Group 2 History history control Table Ether history control Table Only etherStats is supported by history and the number of buckets is limited to 150 Group 3 Alarm alarm Table Group 9 Events event Table log Table Note EtherStats Alarms and Events entries are saved through power cycle of the switch History entries are not saved through a power cycle Alarms events and logs are limited to 20 entries each The BayStack switch has a management core that gathers statistics from each of the network ports maintains the MIB and when a message for the SNMP manager arrives retrieves the information puts it into the right form and sends it out the appropriate port Access to the switch through S
39. connections through any port Provides SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol manageability through any port supports MIB II and Bridge MIB Supports Groups 1 2 3 and 9 RMON Supports TFTP remote software image download Provides indicators for power system and port operation 1 2 893 01010 A Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Physical Description This section provides descriptions of the components on the front panels of the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Front Panel The front panels of these BayStack switches provide RJ 45 10BASE T ports an RJ 45 10 100BASE T port an expansion slot for the addition of either a 10 100BASE TX or 100BASE FX port a DB 9 connector for a console and assorted LEDs Figure 1 1 shows the BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch and Figure 1 2 shows the BayStack 303 Ethernet switch Descriptions of the ports and LEDs follow the figures Baystak 304 Bay Networks ink 1 E 5 7 a n O ween 899EB 1 One 10 100BASE TX port 2 12 10BASE T ports 3 Console port connectionA 4 Expansion slot for the addition of an optional 10 100BASE TX or 100BASE FX MDA switch should be powered down to install MDA 5 Status indicators Figure 1 1 BayStack 304 switch front panel 893 01010 A 1 3 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Bay Networks
40. console interface is an RS 232 port that enables a connection to a PC or terminal for monitoring and configuring the switch You can also connect this port to an external modem to enable remote dial in management of the switch The port is implemented as a data communication equipment DCE connection using a male DB 9 connector 893 01010 A Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches To use the console port you need the following equipment e A terminal or TTY compatible terminal or a portable computer with a serial port and the ability to emulate a terminal The terminal should have the following settings 9600 baud No parity 8 bits 1 stop bit Window Terminal Emulator option set to NO Terminal Preferences Function Arrow and Control keys active e A UL listed straight through RS 232 cable with a female DB 9 connector for the console port on the switch The other end of the cable must have a connector appropriate to the serial port on your computer or terminal Most terminals or computers use a male DB 25 connector Any cable connected to the console port must be shielded to comply with emissions regulations and requirements See Console Port Connector on page 1 6 for a description of the pin assignments To connect a terminal to the console port follow these steps 1 Setthe terminal protocol as described previously 2 Connect the terminal or a computer in terminal emulation mo
41. d on all menus and screens while others are displayed only on particular menus and screens The control key is displayed as ctrl n on the screen The following navigational commands are used in the menus and screens e Esc Escape Pressing Escape returns you to the previous menu within the menu structure To view the Language selection menu press Esc from the Main Menu e ctrl n Next Menu When the displayed information requires additional screens press ctrl n to wrap through all the information e ctrl p Previous menu This command always returns you to the previously displayed menu Pressing ctrl c from the Main Menu does not display the Language menu 3 4 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches The command line and response area is used by the operator to enter menu selections and to change parameter data When changing parameter data the command line displays the current parameter and waits for you to enter the new data as shown below ITI Enter Default Gateway Address 0 0 0 0 The cursor prompts you to enter a new default gateway address Enter the new data in the command line Menu and Screen Descriptions The BayStack 303 and 304 switch console interface consists of menu and screen displays that allow you to manage the switch and monitor its performance Menus are provided to allow selection of switch parameters and a means to change and manipulate them Th
42. d status When you enter the number corresponding to the port to be viewed the following information is displayed Rx Good Frame This counter increments whenever a frame is received successfully Rx Align Error Frame This counter records frame alignment errors for the 10 Mb s ports 3 10 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Rx CRC Error Frame This counter increments whenever a frame is received on a particular interface that is an integral number of octets in length but does not pass the frame check sequence FCS Rx Frame Too Long This counter increments whenever a frame is received on this port that is greater than 1 518 octets in length Tx Good Frame This counter increments whenever a frame is transmitted successfully Tx Single Collision This counter contains a value for the number of frames transmitted on this port that had a single collision and were transmitted successfully on the second try Tx Multiple Collision This counter contains a value for the number of frames transmitted on this port that had more than one collision and were then transmitted successfully within 16 attempts If a frame transmits successfully after only one collision it increments the single collision counter If there are anywhere from two to 16 tries for a successful transmission then the multiple counter increments If after 16 tries a collision is still detected the deferred transmission counter increment
43. de to the console port using the RS 232 cable a Connect the female connector of the RS 232 cable directly to the service port on the switch and tighten the captive retaining screws see Figure 2 6 2 12 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches Console 172FA Figure 2 6 Connecting to the console port b Connect the other end of the cable to a terminal or the serial connector of a personal computer running communications software 3 Turn on the terminal 4 If the switch power is already turned on press Esc to display the Main Menu You can now access the configuration menus to observe self tests and to modify operating parameters for the switch Power up Self Tests When power is applied to the switch power up self tests are run If a monitor is connected to the switch see Connecting to the Console Port on page 2 11 for instructions on connecting to the console port you can observe the Power Up Self Test screen display see Figure 2 7 893 01010 A 2 13 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Bay Networks BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch CKCkckckckckckck ck kckck ck ck ckck ck ck ckck ck k ckck ck ck ckck ck ck ckck ck ck ckck ck a ck ck ckck ck ck RA RARA ck ck ckck ck ck KKK KKK ck ck ckck ck ck KKK KK AK Power Up Self Test CPU Test Passed Serial Port Test Passed Watchdog Timer Test Passed Timer Module Test Passed DRAM Test Passed Enter lt RETURN gt
44. e dispositivo es desenchufar el cable de alimentaci n El cable de alimentaci n siempre debe estar conectado en una ubicaci n que permita acceder al cable de forma r pida y segura en caso de emergencia Avvertenza Estrarre il cavo di alimentazione l unico sistema per spegnere il dispositivo Il cavo di alimentazione deve essere sempre collegato in una posizione che permetta l accesso facile e sicuro in caso di emergenza j Advertencia La nica forma de desconectar la alimentaci n de este ES PRI KEMVYAT CEM COFFIN AAORR Ha oC EMI FRAAS DAM SS Ii St A a LT CTE SL xxii 893 01010 A Safety Messages Reset To Default Settings Command See Caution on page 3 17 Caution If you choose the Reset to default settings command all of your configured settings will be replaced with factory default settings when you press Enter Achtung Bei Auswahl des Befehls zur R cksetzung auf die Standardeinstellungen werden alle von Ihnen konfigurierten Einstellungen durch die werkseitigen Standardeinstellungen ersetzt wenn Sie die Eingabetaste dr cken Attention Si vous restaurez la configuration usine votre configuration courante sera remplac e par la configuration usine d s que vous appuierez sur Entr e Precauci n Si selecciona el comando Restaurar valores predeterminados todos los valores de configuraci n se sustituir n por las valores predeterminados en f brica al pulsar Intro
45. e 3 in the command line This action refreshes the screen and displays the current default gateway address value Enter the default gateway address This action refreshes the screen and displays the new value in the field on the menu Type 1 at the System Configuration menu The Switch Network Configuration menu is displayed see Figure 2 11 From this menu the IP address and Telnet password can be set 2 20 893 01010 A Chapter 3 Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches This chapter describes the agent software that provides management and configuration control of the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches This chapter includes the following information Using the menus and screens e Configuring the BayStack switches e Managing the BayStack switches e Upgrading the BayStack switches with a new agent version Refer to Chapter 2 Installing the BayStack Switches for installation connection and quick configuration procedures Using the Menus and Screens The agent software on the BayStack 303 and 304 switches provides menus and screens that allow you to configure and manage your network environment A menu provides the ability to set and change parameters and a screen presents current status and parameter settings This section includes the following information Menu and screen areas Menu and screen descriptions Figure 3 1 shows the menu and screen hierarchy 893 01010 A 3 1
46. e BayStack Switch This section provides the following information Examples of configuring a network using the BayStack 303 or 304 switch e Spanning Tree Protocol Management using SNMP Configuration Examples The BayStack 303 and 304 switches are well suited for the initial migration from shared 10BASE T segments to dedicated bandwidth for switch connections between segments end stations 100BASE T Fast Ethernet servers and fiber or copper Fast Ethernet backbone connections The switches also function well as segment or desktop switches Figure 3 3 illustrates a situation where a BayStack 304 switch can be added as a segment switch to alleviate user contention for bandwidth and to eliminate server and network center bottlenecks 893 01010 A 3 17 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches BayStack 10BASE T hub isset Server To network center 10 Mb s 100 Mb s 200 Mb s Before 92 users sharing 10 Mb s 10 96 Mb s per user Server bottleneck 10 Mb s pipe Network center bottleneck 10 Mb s pipe Figure 3 3 BayStack 304 switch Up to 8 users BayStack Server 10BASE T hubs oo Toa aaa
47. e faster 1OOBASE T networks 893 01010 A Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Multiple switches can be connected to one another or to other 802 1D bridges switches hubs to form a switched segmented or bridged Ethernet backbone Key features of the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are Provides 10 Mb s and 100 Mb s switching in the following configurations 12 BayStack 304 or 24 BayStack 303 10BASE T half duplex ports with standard RJ 45 connections One 10 100BASE TX half or full duplex autonegotiating port Addition of an optional 10 100BASE TX half or full duplex autonegotiating copper port or 100BASE FX fiber port Supports IEEE 802 3u autonegotiation standard on 10 100BASE TX ports Supports up to 1024 media access control MAC addresses per switch Provides store and forward switching mode Provides significant aggregate throughput for all packet sizes including the minimum size 64 bytes Ethernet frame 420 000 packets per second pps for BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch 380 000 pps for the BayStack 303 Ethernet switch Supports IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol on each port to provide automatic network configuration of a loop free topology and redundant inter switch links Supports broadcast and multicast traffic control Provides user interface that supports international languages English German French Italian Spanish Japanese and Chinese Supports in band Telnet
48. e screen displays are provided to allow you to view statistics and status information The menu hierarchy shown in Figure 3 1 consists of two primary menus the Language Selection Menu and the Main Menu The following sections describe each menu and screen and its associated submenu and screen displays 893 01010 A 3 5 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Language Selection Menu The Language selection menu lists the seven languages in which you can display the BayStack user interface This menu is displayed at the initial power up sequence of the switch when the switch is first turned on Subsequent power up procedures display the Main Menu After you select a language this menu is displayed only if you press Esc from the Main Menu The following languages are available English e French e German e Japanese e Spanish e Ttalian e Chinese The Language selection menu is also displayed whenever you perform a Reset to Default from the System Configuration menu Main Menu From the Main Menu you can access status information change switch parameters reset the system and exit a Telnet session The following options are available from the Main Menu e System Information e System Configuration e Reset System e Exit Telnet 3 6 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches System Information The System Information screen displays the current parameter settings for the swit
49. e to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case users will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference at their own expense ii 893 01010 A EN 55 022 Declaration of Conformance This is to certify that the Bay Networks BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches are shielded against the generation of radio interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89 336 EEC Article 4a Conformity is declared by the application of EN 55 022 Class A CISPR 22 AN Caution This device is a Class A product In a domestic environment this device can cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take appropriate measures 893 01010 A iii 893 01010 A Contents Preface IMS dp Op O OT Cho re ata CL i A ORA xiii Audience TEE id xiii WES UTI NN NI TNT xiv pecial Message PORRAS TT TT xiv Ee NN Format E xiv use ol Enter Type and PUES uio do aa VER TR ERE TEE TV Lr vw e ERECTO EL xiv Ordering Bay Networks Publications a XV Bay Nebworks Customer SUD Le uccide RER RR RER RR RR RR RER PR RE RER PRI Ee XV En DUE a e oie Si crea taxa cae np tamara ie a aa la la tua d aa La DUE XV For Mare Information etant tinens nisi ordi ada pu dd oi iM Safety Messages Sati Alert Message FORMAL disse taa ek eb a acta aco lt
50. egmented Ethernet backbone For performance reasons the high speed ports should be used to interconnect switches 5 Attach the power cord to the back of the switch The BayStack switches do not have a power on off switch When you connect the AC power cord to a suitable AC outlet the switch powers up immediately Warning Removal of the power cord is the only way to turn off power to this device The power cord must always be connected in a location that can be accessed quickly and safely in case of an emergency 6 Attach the other end of the power cord to a grounded AC power outlet As soon as the cord is plugged into the AC outlet power is applied to all components in the switch With power applied to the switch power up diagnostics are performed and the switch goes into normal switch mode To do basic switch configuration see Initial Setup of a BayStack Ethernet Switch on page 2 15 To understand the complete software interface see Chapter 3 Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Installing the BayStack Switch in a Rack The BayStack switches occupy one single unit rack space and can be installed in most standard 19 inch racks There are two types of switch chassis a metal chassis and a plastic chassis Each of these chassis has different mounting bracket requirements Select the appropriate installation procedure for your chassis Caution When mounting this device in a rack do not stack u
51. ention Attention attire l attention de l utilisateur sur une action ou un ensemble de conditions pouvant endommager l quipement vis Advertencia Un mensaje de advertencia avisa al usuario sobre una acci n o conjunto de condiciones que pueden causar dafios personales Precauci n Un mensaje de precauci n avisa al usuario sobre alguna acci n o conjunto de condiciones que pueden da ar el equipo Avvertenza L avvertenza indica all utente la presenza di una o pi condizioni che possono causare lesioni fisiche Attenzione Questo messaggio indica all utente la presenza di una o pi condizioni che possono causare danni alle apparecchiature DIE o 5o bi ES DER Br IIR IB E A DEAS ROR Zi LT IFE CR E TEJ E GROB EBSmXno8 0 NI xJLctlI HILWxXmd LzL xviii 893 01010 A Safety Messages Safety Alert Messages Used in This Guide The following safety alert message are used throughout this guide Please read and follow these instructions when you encounter them in the text Class A Product Copyright page Caution This device is a Class A product In a domestic environment this E device can cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take appropriate measures Achtung Dieses Ger t ist ein Produkt der Klasse A Bei Heiminstallationen kann dieses Ger t St rungen des Rundfunkempfangs verursachen wodurch der Benutzer gegebenenfalls entsprechende Ma nahmen
52. er applied to the switch power up diagnostics are performed and the switch goes into normal switch mode No configuration is required unless changes are necessary or network management is required To do basic switch configuration see Initial Setup of a BayStack Ethernet Switch on page 2 15 To understand the complete software interface see Chapter 3 Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches 893 01010 A 2 7 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Attaching Devices to the BayStack Switch After you have installed the BayStack 303 or 304 switch you can connect it to any equipment that conforms to the IEEE 802 3 standard such as the following devices e Ethernet networking devices Individual workstations or servers e Other switches bridges or hubs When the BayStack switch has valid link status it automatically learns the MAC level station address of each attached device If you monitor the traffic you may initially see some extra transmissions as the switch learns the network connectivity after that however the network is fully switched The green link LED of each port lights if you correctly cable and connect each attached device to the switch ports If the attached device is off is disabled from sending link status pulses or is wired incorrectly the link status LED of the associated switch port does not light If this is the case you need to determine the cause of the problem and take the app
53. f any bridge becomes the root bridge its Hello Interval parameter value becomes the actual Hello Interval parameter value for all bridges in the spanning tree network see also Hello Time parameter 893 01010 A 3 9 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Bridge Forward Delay Indicates the Forward Delay parameter value that is specified set by management for this bridge Range is 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 15 seconds Note that all bridges participating in the spanning tree network use the root bridge s Forward Delay parameter value see also the Forward Delay parameter definition on page 3 8 Spanning Tree Port Information The Spanning Tree Port Information screen displays status on the following parameters Port number Provides the number of each port on the switch Port priority Provides the priority of each port which is used in conjunction with the port number to create a unique port identifier The valid range for this value is from 0 to 255 The default value is 128 Port path cost This information provides the path cost to the designated root bridge The valid range for this value is from 1 to 65 535 Entering a value of O causes the switch software to compute the value automatically The default value for this field is 0 Port Statistics and Status Information The Port Statistics and Status Information screen displays a list of all the ports with their current settings an
54. h chassis see Figure 2 1 a Remove the screws from the holes that are to be used for the bracket b Position the mounting bracket over the empty holes see Figure 2 2 c Reinsert the screws to secure the mounting bracket to the chassis 2 4 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches 7529FB Figure 2 2 Installing metal chassis in rack 2 Position the switch in the rack and align the holes in the mounting bracket with the holes in the rack see Figure 2 2 3 Insert two screws appropriate for your 19 inch rack into each of the mounting brackets and tighten see Figure 2 2 4 To continue installation go to Completing Rack Mounting Installation on page 2 7 Installing a Plastic Chassis in a Rack The plastic chassis requires different rack mounting brackets The plastic chassis rack mounting brackets use slots in the sides of the chassis Determine which position you want for the switch in the rack and select the appropriate slots see Figure 2 1 on page 2 4 To install a plastic chassis in a rack follow these steps 1 Locate the appropriate mounting slots on both sides of the switch see Figure 2 3 893 01010 A 2 5 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches There are three slots located on the side of the chassis To install the switch flush with the rack use the front and middle slots To install the switch extended out from the rack use the middle and back
55. he safety alert messages used in this guide Safety alert messages notify users of unsafe actions or conditions that could lead to personal injury or equipment damage Safety Alert Message Format All safety alert messages are tagged with an international alert symbol When you see a safety alert in this guide be sure to read understand and follow the instructions provided before continuing with the procedure The safety alert messages in this guide appear in the following format Symbol Meaning English German French Spanish Italian Japanese A Warning A warning alerts the user to some action or set of conditions that could result in personal injury Caution A caution alerts the user to some action or set of conditions that could result in damage to the equipment 893 01010 A xvii Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Symbol Meaning English German French Spanish Italian Japanese Vorsicht Dieser Sicherheitshinweis macht den Benutzer auf Ma nahmen N oder Bedingungen aufmerksam die die Verletzung von Personen zur Folge haben k nnen Achtung Dieser Sicherheitshinweis macht den Benutzer auf Ma nahmen oder Bedingungen aufmerksam die eine Besch digung der Ger te zur Folge haben k nnen Avertissement La mention Avertissement attire l attention de l utilisateur sur une action ou un ensemble de conditions pouvant causer des blessures corporelles Attention La m
56. if you are managing the switch from a console However for management over the network SNMP or Telnet session a valid IP address is required You can change the IP address of the unit to match your own network addressing structures Ensure that the IP address of the BayStack switch is unique in your network The IP address can be changed using the Switch Network Configuration menu You will need to set a valid IP address if you intend to use network management with SNMP or Telnet Cabling for 10BASE T networks can consist of 2 pair Category 3 4 or 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP wiring However to cover future upgrades to Fast Ethernet Bay Networks strongly recommends that you use all Category 5 cable in your network Ethernet 1OBASE T network installations use cables consisting of two pairs of twisted pair wires one pair to send data and one to receive data These wires must connect to another 10BASE T station that has the sending pair attached to its receiving pair and vice versa In this way the two nodes can exchange data If the two nodes are wired alike they both attempt to send data out on the same RJ 45 pins In such a case a straight through cable would not work see Figure 4 2 on page 4 4 However a crossover cable see Figure 4 1 on page 4 3 would operate normally The BayStack switch is designed to have Ethernet NIC cards connect directly to its RJ 45 ports using straight through cables However if the BayStack swit
57. is displayed see Figure 3 5 fou uen MEME Bay Networks BayStack 30X Ethernet Switch Ckckckckckck ck k ck k ck kckckck KA KA KA KA KA kckckckckckckckckck kck kckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckckck ck ck ck ck ck ck ok Power Up Self Test CPU Test Passed Serial Port Test Passed Watchdog Timer Test Passed Timer Module Test Passed DRAM Test Passed Enter lt RETURN gt to go to Boot Options Menu Booting Switch software version BayStack 303 304 1 1 0 created on 02 11 1997 S Figure 3 5 Power Up Self Test screen 893 01010 A 3 23 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches 2 Press Return when the Power Up Self Test screen is displayed Pressing Return causes the power up self tests to be interrupted and displays the Boot Options Menu see Figure 3 6 Fees d a a jan ia Bay Networks BayStack 30X Ethernet Switch MAC Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 XXX XXX XXX XXX Boot Options Menu 1 Upgrade Switch Software 2 Boot Switch Software Enter Command 2 SS s Figure 3 6 Boot Options Menu 3 24 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches 3 Type 1 to select Upgrade Switch Software The Switch Software Upgrade Menu is displayed see Figure 3 7 ERECTA Set Set Set Set Set ZO asun H ES Bay Networks BayStack 30X Ethernet Switch IP Address 000 000 000 000 MAC Address 00 00 00 00 00 00 KOR K
58. ity Electrostatic discharge ESO Electrical Fast Transitions EFT B Electromagnetic Emissions Safety Agency Approvals 1 5 in 3 85 cm 5 8 in 14 90 cm 4 25 in 10 90 cm BayStack 303 350 K BayStack 304 280 K Packets per second maximum learned unicast traffic For 10 Mb s 14 880 packets per second max For 100 Mb s 148 810 packets per second 1023 entries 48 bit MAC address 64 to 1535 bytes 68340 16 MHz 2 KB nonvolatile 2 MB 1 MB EDO DRAM shared buffer 2 Mb 1 MB IEC801 3 Level 2 IEC801 2 Level 2 3 IEC801 4 Level 1 2 FCC Class A digital devices En 55 022 CISPR 22 Class A VCCI Class 1 ITE UL Listed CSA Certified TUV Licensed ANSI NFPA 70 National electrical code article 110 16 110 17 110 18 893 01010 A Technical Specifications Declaration of Conformity Declaration of Conformity to Type apelata of Com Dre EMC Directive 83 336 EEC Low Voltage Directive 73 23 EEC miam Dai be mi Prisa Nana _BayStack Ethernet Switch Neg Mot Gre Malul Sandee DAGA 3000 ard 204 br 220 1F Ser MDA 72017 copper MDA cobos to the oleg Sad ande por ENOOPSO sue EN50081 1 ENS5022 CISPR 22 Class A EN j d 1 2 1 13 IEC 801 s Tue ipe m dietei n RC Typo Pa mat n Comente Mite ad rg BLIT A pe eebe im pg al Thus bodie Comas Tactic Pipas amin mima demm his Oe der reach chess Natural Approve agin L dee met gand be
59. le Disable This field enables and disables the console interface to remote access through a Telnet session The default for this field is Enabled 6 Telnet Password This selection allows the user to set a Telnet password that is used to remotely manage the switch 893 01010 A 3 13 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Port Configuration The Port Configuration menu allows the user to define the functions of the high speed ports On the BayStack 303 switch this menu addresses ports 25 and 26 On a BayStack 304 switch this menu addresses ports 13 and 14 Options provided on the Port Configuration menu are Port xx Where xx is either port 13 or 25 depending on the BayStack switch 2 Port xx MDA Where xx is either port 14 or 26 depending on the BayStack switch You use these menus to manually set the speed and duplex mode of each high speed port or to enable autonegotiation Selecting either 1 or 2 displays the following questions Enter Port Autonegotiation Mode l enable 2 disable Enabled Enter Port Speed 1 100 2 10 100 Enter Port Duplex Mode 1 half 2 full Half Duplex As each question is displayed enter the number corresponding to your needs Note The Enter Port Speed option does not apply to a fiber MDA and is not displayed when a 100BASE FX MDA is installed The fiber MDA does not operate at 10 Mb s Spanning Tree Configuration The Spanning Tree Configuration me
60. lts of startup self diagnostics perform manual boot configuration and SNMP agent configuration and customize your network using the supplied menus and screens The console port runs at 9600 baud and uses 8 data bits 1 stop bit and no parity as the communications format with flow control disabled In less complex applications with no network management where no configuration changes are required you do not need to use the console port on the BayStack switches 1 6 893 01010 A Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches The console port connector pin assignments are described in Table 1 2 Table 1 2 DB 9 connector pin assignments Pins Signal name Direction DB 9 Not used Transmit data TD To terminal Receive data RD From terminal xn 3166 3 Not used Common signal ground Not used Not used Not used c o Oo O1 AJOJN Not used For information about connecting a terminal to the console port refer to Chapter 2 Installing the BayStack Switches LEDs The LEDs on the front panel of the BayStack switches help you to identify the unit port status and MDA operational mode see Table 1 3 LEDs associated with the RJ 45 port connectors allow you to identify the link status of each port Table 1 3 Front panel LEDs Type Label Color State Meaning Link status of Link Green On Link is active and co
61. ment processor has tested itself each port is tested in sequence The switch attempts to transfer Ethernet packets only if all diagnostic tests complete without errors Warning To avoid bodily injury from hazardous electrical current never N remove the top cover of the device There are no user serviceable components inside The following switch related issues that are common are discussed in this section e Autonegotiation e MDI and MDI X connections 893 01010 A 4 1 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Autonegotiation Port connection problems can occur when a port is connected to a station that is not operating in a compatible mode for example connecting a full duplex port to a half duplex port Problems and mismatches occur when the switch is connected to a port that either e Does not support autonegotiation e Supports a form of autonegotiation that is not compatible to the IEEE 802 3u autonegotiation standard e Supports autonegotiation but has the feature disabled In the situations described here the BayStack switches autosense the speed of the connected port and by default revert to half duplex mode If the connected station is operating in full duplex mode the stations cannot communicate properly and a mismatch occurs This mismatch can be resolved by disabling autonegotiation and manually setting the speed and duplex mode see Port Configuration on page 3 14 to manually set speed a
62. mmands and command line area Bay Networks BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch IP Address 0 0 0 0 Mac Address 00 00 81 12 12 12 Switch status area Software Version v1 0 System Up Time 00D 00H 00M 00S Switch Status Operational Main Menu 1 System Information Central screen area R A 2 System Configuration 3 Reset System 4 Exit Telnet Navigation commands and command line area 4 Enter Command ESC Previous Menu Space Refresh Screen 7468EA Figure 3 2 Menu and screen areas 893 01010 A 3 3 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Switch Status Area The switch status area appears in the top portion of each menu and screen This area contains the information necessary to identify the BayStack switch and see its current status The switch status area provides the following information e P address MAC address e Software agent version number e System uptime Switch status Central Screen Area The central screen area is used to present lists of system menus status information and switch parameters When selecting a parameter to enter new data the screen refreshes and the command line displays the current parameter setting followed by space for you to enter the new parameters Navigation Commands and Command Line Area The navigation commands displays the control key commands that are used to move through the menu hierarchy Some commands are displaye
63. nd a mode LED indicates when the port is operating in full or half duplex mode 200 Mb s or 100 Mb s 893 01010 A B4 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches MFX 1 100BASE FX kink O O FDx EJ TX RX 1 Status indicators Link valid communication link established F Dx port operating in full duplex mode LED lit or half duplex mode LED off 2 100BASE FX SC port connector 898EA Figure B 1 100BASE FX MDA The 100BASE FX MDA has its own LED indicators described in Table B 1 Table B 1 100BASE FX MDA LEDs Label Color State Meaning Link Green On Link is active and connected correctly Off Link is inoperative or improperly connected F Dx Green On Port is operating in full duplex mode 200 Mb s Off Port is operating in half duplex mode 100 Mb s The fiber optic connector is an important element of the fiber cable installation it directly influences cable performance Because of termination costs fiber optics are often limited to use as a network backbone But there is no other network transport medium that can match the bandwidth scalability or physical transmission capabilities of fiber optics B 2 893 01010 A Media Dependent Adapters MDAs 10 100BASE TX MDA The optional expansion slot can be used for a 10 100BASE TX MDA that supports autonegotiation for either 10 Mb s or 100 Mb s operation depending on the co
64. nd duplex mode When the link is first brought up the BayStack 303 and 304 switches sense the speed of the connecting device If the connecting device changes speed without performing a link down the BayStack switch can correctly sense a change from 100 Mb s to 10 Mb s however it cannot sense a change from 10 Mb s to 100 Mb s In the latter case the switch reports 10 Mb s operation and link up but the connecting device reports link down This link mismatch can be resolved by forcing the link down and up or by disabling autonegotiation and manually setting the speed and duplex mode 4 2 893 01010 A Troubleshooting and Diagnostics MDI and MDI X Connections BayStack switches use MDI X ports that allow you to connect directly to end stations without using crossover cables see Figure 4 1 Ports that implement the crossover function internally are known as MDI X ports where X refers to the crossover function Note For the transmitter of one device to connect to the receiver of another device the sum of crossovers must always be an odd number BayStack 303 304 switch End station 1 8 8 1 8 1 8 Kgl Kl a Ere Com 163 E Lo 2 2 2 2 Aio lt P I o 3 3 3 3 e 04 40 O 4 40 R o 5 50 o5 50 HO 6 6 6 6o e _ o7 70 o7 70 o8 80 o8 80 Y MDI X port Straight through cable 617EB Figure 4 1 MDI X to MDI cable connections 89
65. ng Tree Protocol resolves the problem of loops in the network by establishing only one primary path between any two LANs in a complex network Any duplicate paths are barred from use and become standby or blocked paths until the original path fails at which point they can be brought into service The Spanning Tree Protocol is enabled by default but can be disabled using a terminal connected to the console port As your network grows your BayStack switch continually reinforces the most efficient primary path for messages between any two nodes Managing the BayStack Switches You can manage your BayStack 303 and 304 switches in any of the following three ways e n band signaling using SNMP see Network Management with SNMP on page 3 20 e Out of band signaling using the RS 232 console port interface see Network Management through a Serial I O Connection on page 3 22 n band signaling using Telnet see Network Management Using a Telnet Connection on page 3 22 Network Management with SNMP The BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches use the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP a communications protocol that simplifies the management of network devices SNMP agents respond to queries sent by network management software Responses to these queries are presented on a network management station These agents collect the performance and activity 3 20 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BaySta
66. nits directly on top of one another in the rack Each unit must be secured to the rack with appropriate mounting brackets Mounting brackets are not designed to support multiple units The brackets for both the metal and plastic chassis can be installed at various positions along the side of the switch to position it in the rack Determine how far you want the switch to protrude from the rack see Figure 2 1 893 01010 A 2 3 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches 7530FB 1 Flush with rack 2 Extended from rack Figure 2 1 Positioning the chassis in the rack Installing a Metal Chassis in a Rack To install the metal switch chassis in a 19 inch rack you need to determine the exact location and position of the switch in the rack The mounting brackets shipped with the metal chassis allow the positioning of the switch to be adjusted to accommodate your needs The design also requires that the top cover mounting screws along both sides of the chassis be removed to accommodate the rack mounting bracket To install a metal chassis in a rack follow these steps 1 Locate the appropriate mounting holes on both sides of the switch The bracket can be installed at any position along the side of the chassis using the existing top cover mounting screw holes Determine how far you want the switch to protrude in front of the rack by sliding the mounting bracket along the side of the switc
67. nnected correctly each port Off Link is inoperative or improperly connected Unit AC Power Green On Switch is receiving valid AC power power supply status Off Switch is not receiving valid AC power or internal power supply has failed System Status Green On Unit is operating properly status Blinking Unit is performing self tests or network configuration Off A system fault has occurred 893 01010 A 1 7 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Table 1 3 Front panel LEDs continued Type Label Color State Meaning 100 Mb s speed 100 Green On Port is operating at 100 Mb s indicator Off Port is operating at 10 Mb s Half full duplex F Dx Green On 10 100 Mb s port is operating in full duplex mode simultaneous transmit and receive Off 10 100 Mb s port is operating in half duplex mode transmit or receive Indicator applies to 10 1 OOBASE TX port only port 13 on BayStack 304 and port 25 on BayStack 303 The unit AC power supply status LED and the system status LED work together to provide status information Table 1 4 provides the meaning of the two LEDs Table 1 4 Power and Status LEDs Power Status Meaning Off Off System off On Off System fault detected by power up diagnostics On Blinking System is powered on and performing self tests or network configuration On On Normal operation Power Cord Specifications For installation outside North America make sure you have the prope
68. nnecting device For more information about autonegotiation see Connecting the 10 100BASE TX Port on page 2 9 The MDA shown in Figure B 2 provides one 10 100 Mb s port and its associated LEDs The LED indicators are described in Table B 2 Because this port is capable of operating at 100 Mb s Bay Networks recommends that only Category 5 UTP cabling be used for connections to the RJ 45 port connector see Table 1 1 on page 1 5 for RJ 45 pin assignments The 10 100BASE TX port also supports operation in full and half duplex mode In full duplex mode the aggregate transfer can be either 20 Mb s or 200 Mb s for simultaneous transmit and receive at 100 Mb s each depending on the speed of the connecting device In half duplex mode the transfer speed is either 10 Mb s or 100 Mb s transmit or receive MTX 1 9 100BASETX nk La 100 S O FDx CI 1 Status indicators Link valid communication link established 100 port operating as 100BASE TX F Dx port operating in full duplex mode LED lit or half duplex mode LED off 2 10 1 00BASE TX RJ 45 connector 897EA Figure B 2 10 100BASE TX MDA 893 01010 A B 3 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Table B 2 100BASE TX MDA LEDs Label Color State Meaning Link Green On Link is active and connected correctly Off Link is inoperative or improperly connected 100 Green On Port is operating at 100 Mb s Off Port is o
69. nu provides the following two menus e General Configuration e Port Configuration 3 14 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches General Configuration The Spanning Tree General Configuration menu provides the ability to change the following parameters 1 Aging Time This field allows you to define how many seconds a learned MAC address can be inactive before it is aged or unlearned This field is configurable in the range of 10 to 1 000 000 seconds with a default of 300 seconds 2 Bridge Priority This field allows you to determine which bridge within the network is designated as the root bridge bridge with the highest priority This field is configurable in the range of 0 to 65535 where low number high priority with a default of 32768 3 Bridge Hello Time This field allows you to define how many seconds elapse between hello time messages that are sent from this switch to all other switches if the Spanning Tree Protocol has defined this switch as the root switch This field is configurable in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 2 seconds 4 Bridge Max Age Time This field allows you to define how many seconds the network waits to discard a hello time frame if a response is not received This field is configurable from 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 20 seconds 5 Bridge Forward Delay This field allows you to define how many seconds the switch delays forwarding f
70. onfiguration menu type 1 to display the Switch Network Configuration c Check 5 Telnet Access and verify that it is enabled default setting for this parameter is enabled If this parameter is disabled then no Telnet access is allowed from any device 2 With Telnet Access enabled invoke the Telnet application with the IP address of the switch from any TCP IP based workstation This action displays the Telnet Password Verification screen 3 Enter the Telnet password to enable the Telnet session With Telnet enabled the switch can support up to two Telnet users 3 22 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Upgrading Switch Software Through TFTP Connection Software upgrades are provided by Bay Networks in the form of image files that you can download into the flash memory of your BayStack switches Upgrades can be incorporated into your BayStack switches by using Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP through a network connection from a networked PC or UNIX workstation acting as a TFTP file server Operating as a TFTP client the BayStack switches can open a TFTP session with a TFTP server to download the new software To initiate the TFTP session and download the necessary software images follow these steps 1 Type3 to select Reset System from the Main Menu The Reset System selection performs a soft reset of the switch and runs power up diagnostics During this time the Power Up Self Test screen
71. other equipment also sends link status pulses Link status should be used whenever possible to check for potential wiring issues 4 6 893 01010 A General Specifications Network Protocol Standards Supported Data rate BayStack 303 switch BayStack 304 switch Electrical Specifications Input current Input voltage rms Power consumption Environmental Specifications Operating temperature Storage temperature Operating humidity Storage humidity Operating altitude Appendix A Technical Specifications Ethernet Fast Ethernet 802 1d 802 3i 10BASE T 802 3u 100BASE T 24 10Mb s port One 10 100Mb s port One optional 10 1 OOBASE TX or 100BASE FX port 12 10Mb s port One 10 100Mb s port One optional 10 1 OOBASE TX or 100BASE FX port 1 5 to 0 6 Amps 90 to 250 VAC 9 47 to 63 Hz 60 W maximum 0 to 40 C 32 to 104 F 25 to 70 C 13 to 158 F 85 maximum relative humidity noncondensing 95 maximum relative humidity noncondensing 3024 m 10 000 ft 893 01010 A Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Physical Specifications Height Depth Width Performance Specifications Frame Forward Rate 64 byte packets Port forwarding filtering Performance 64 byte packet RX Address database size Address Frame length Hardware Architecture Processor EEPROM Processor DRAM Buffer pool Flash memory Electromagnetic Immunity RF Susceptibil
72. perating at 10 Mb s F Dx Green On Port is operating in full duplex mode 200 Mb s Off Port is operating in half duplex mode 100 Mb s Installing an MDA The expansion slot on the BayStack 303 or 304 switch accommodates a small media dependent adapter that provides one high speed port connection The connection can be either an RJ 45 10 100BASE TX MDA or a fiber 100BASE FX MDA with an SC connector To install an MDA into the expansion slot follow these steps Warning The switch must be taken offline and have all power removed prior A to installing the MDA Failure to remove power can result in damage to sensitive components and void all equipment warranties 1 Unplug the AC power cord from the back of the switch 2 Remove the filler panel over the expansion slot B 4 893 01010 A Media Dependent Adapters MDAs 3 Insert the MDA into the slot taking care to slide the MDA onto the guides see Figure B 3 The guides ensure that the MDA connector plugs correctly into the switch motherboard The guides are part of the plastic and metal chassis Caution Make sure the MDA slides in on the guides Failure to align the guides could result in bent and broken pins 7532FA Figure B 3 Installing an MDA 4 Secure the MDA in the chassis by tightening the thumb screw on the front panel 5 Attach the high speed device to the port 6 Plug the AC power cord into the switch 893 01010 A B 5
73. r power cord for your region Any cord used must have a CEE 22 standard V female connector on one end and must meet the IEC 320 030 specifications Caution Use only power cords with a grounding path Without a proper E ground a person touching the unit is in danger of receiving an electrical shock Lack of a grounding path to the unit may result in excessive conducted or radiated emissions 1 8 893 01010 A Introduction to the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Table 1 5 lists specifications for international power cords Table 1 5 International power cord specifications Country Plug description Specifications Typical plug Continental Europe e CEE7 standard VII male plug Harmonized cord HAR marking on the outside of the cord jacket to comply with the CENELEC Harmonized Document HD 21 U S Canada Japan e NEMA5 15P male plug UL recognized UL stamped on cord jacket e CSA certified CSA label secured to the cord United Kingdom e BS1363 male plug with fuse Harmonized cord Australia AS3112 1981 Male plug 220 or 230 VAC 50 Hz Single phase 228FA 100 or 120 VAC 50 60 Hz Single phase 227FA 240 VAC 50 Hz Single phase 240 VAC 50 Hz Single phase 230FA Chapter 2 Installing the BayStack Switches This chapter provides the following information for the BayStack switches e Installation requirements e Installation procedure e Instructions for a
74. r the switch follow these steps 1 Type 2 to select 2 System Configuration from the Main Menu This selection displays the System Configuration menu see Figure 2 10 KOK ROK RK RK RK RK RK RK RK RK RK KK RK KK KK KK KK KK KK KKK KKK KKK KKK KK KK KK KK KKK KKK KKK KKK KKK KKK Bay Networks BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch IP Address O 0 0 09 Mac Address 00200 81 212 12 12 Software Version 13401 System Up Time 0d 00h 00m 00s Switch Status Switching KOK ROK RK RK RK RK RK ck ckck ck ck ckck ck ck ck ck ckck ck ck ck ck ckck ck ck ckckckck ck ck ckck ck KK KKK KKK KKK ck ck ckck ckck ck ck ckck ck ck KKK KKK KKK System Configuration Switch Network Configuration Port Configuration Spanning Tree Configuration SNMP Configuration oO Ss WN Reset to Default Chez Command ESC Previous Screen Space Refresh Screen Figure 2 10 System Configuration menu 2 18 893 01010 A 2 Installing the BayStack Switches Type 1 to select 1 Switch Network Configuration from the System Configuration menu This selection displays the Switch Network Configuration menu see Figure 2 11 a DUNA E IP Address 0 0 0 0 Mac Address 00 00 81 12 12 12 Software Version 1 0 System Up Time 0d 00h 00m 00s Switch Status Switching Ss ck ck ck KR KK KK KK KK KK KK ck ck KK KK KK KK KK KK ck ck KK KK KK RK KK ck ck KK KK KK KK KK ck ck ckck ck ck ckck
75. rames after a network topology change The field value is configurable in the range of 1 to 65535 seconds with a default of 15 seconds Port Configuration The Spanning Tree Port Configuration menu lists the port numbers the port names the port IDs whether or not the port is enabled and the current state of the port To examine and change individual port statistics enter the corresponding port number in the command line 893 01010 A 3 15 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches SNMP Configuration The SNMP Configuration menu displays a list of the parameters that allow you to set and change values parameters and addresses within an SNMP management environment To change any setting type in the corresponding number The screen is refreshed and the command line displays the current parameter value for the selected parameter and allows you to enter new data The SNMP configuration parameters that can be changed are listed on the screen as follows 1 SNMP Read Community String Sets the in band read only SNMP operations Default setting is public 2 SNMP Read Write Community String Sets the in band read write SNMP operations Default setting is private Warning With the cursor at selections 1 or 2 pressing Enter without typing a selection deletes the current setting 3 Trap Receiver 1 Community Name and IP Address Number one of four allowed Trap IP Addresses Successive Trap Address fields are n
76. ras Cada unidad se debe fijar a la estructura mediante los soportes de montaje adecuados Los soportes de montaje no est n dise ados para soportar varias unidades Attenzione Se il dispositivo viene installato su una cremagliera non impilarlo su un altro dispositivo montato sulla cremagliera Ciascuna unit deve essere fissata alla cremagliera con le apposite staffe di montaggio Tali staffe non possono essere utilizzate per fissare pi unit V p D HI p He OTA AED TEATS ARA Lk OL LIBERA Bele 4 CSL Baza Ha EE EES CHa Farid tt 40129 ERARD ESTHER co EA 893 01010 A xxi Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Turning Off Power to the Unit See Warning on page 2 3 Warning Removal of the power cord is the only way to turn off power to this device The power cord must always be connected in a location that can be accessed quickly and safely in case of an emergency Vorsicht Die Stromzufuhr zu diesem Ger t kann nur durch Ziehen des A Netzstromkabels unterbrochen werden Die Netzsteckdose an die das Netzstromkabel angeschlossen ist muf sich stets an einem Ort befinden der bei einem Notfall schnell und einfach zug nglich ist Avertissement Le d branchement du cordon d alimentation constitue le seul moyen de mettre cet appareil hors tension Le cordon d alimentation doit donc toujours tre branch dans une prise accessible pour faciliter la mise hors tension en cas d urgenc
77. re presented in a two tiered format The first tier describes the step very briefly but precisely An experienced user may need to read only the first tier to complete the task The second tier describes the step in more detail and includes results of performing the step Use of Enter Type and Press 99 ce This guide uses enter type and press to describe the following actions e When you read enter type the text and press the Enter key e When you read type type the text but do not press the Enter key e When you read press press only the alphanumeric or named key xiv 893 01010 A Preface Ordering Bay Networks Publications To purchase additional copies of this document or other Bay Networks publications order by part number from Bay Networks Press at the following numbers e Phone U S Canada 1 888 422 9773 e Phone International 1 510 490 4752 e Fax U S Canada and International 1 510 498 2609 Bay Networks Customer Support You can purchase a support contract from your Bay Networks distributor or authorized reseller or directly from Bay Networks Services For information about or to purchase a Bay Networks service contract either call your local Bay Networks field sales office or one of the following numbers Region Telephone number Fax number United States and 1 800 2LANWAN then enter Express 1 508 670 8766 Canada Routing Code ERC 290 when prompted to
78. ropriate corrective action Connecting 10BASE T Ports The 12 or 24 1OBASE T ports on the BayStack switch connect to Ethernet hubs network devices individual workstations or servers through an MDI X configured connection Media Dependent Interface MDI is the IEEE standard for the interface to unshielded twisted pair UTP cable For communications to take place between two devices the transmitter of one device must connect to the receiver of the other device The connection must be achieved through a crossover function which could be a crossover cable or a port that implements the crossover function internally For more information on using crossover cables see MDI and MDI X Connections on page 4 3 2 8 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches Connecting the 10 100BASE TX Port Both BayStack 303 and 304 switches contain an onboard 10 100 Mb s port that uses autonegotiation with the connecting device to determine the wire speed An optional second 10 100 Mb s port can be added by installing the 10 100BASE TX MDA The 10 100 Mb s ports must use Category 5 UTP cable to accommodate the 100BASE TX functionality A standard RJ 45 connection shown in Figure 2 4 is provided to connect devices to the switch through the high speed port Like the IOBASE T ports the 10 100BASE TX ports are configured as MDI X Both the onboard port and the optional MDA port have dedicated LEDs that indicate wire speed 10 Mb s or 1
79. s Deferred Transmissions This counter contains a value for the number of frames transmitted on this port that were involved in more than 16 collisions prior to successful transmission Tx Late Collisions This counter contains a value for the number of times a collision on this port has been detected later than 512 bit times into the frame duration Tx Excessive Collisions This counter contains a count for the number of frames on this port that due to excessive collisions are not successfully transmitted 893 01010 A 3 11 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches Tx Carrier Sense Errors This counter contains a value for the number of times on this port that carrier sense was not seen or was lost during the transmission of a frame without a collision To view a port s statistics and status type the number corresponding to the desired port into the command line from the Port Status Information screen System Configuration The System Configuration menu provides the means to change parameter settings within specific areas of the switch network This menu contains the following selections 1 Switch Network Configuration 2 Port Configuration 3 Spanning Tree Configuration 4 SNMP Configuration 5 Reset to Default Enter the associated number at the command line to display the corresponding menu 3 12 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Switch Network Configuration
80. slots Secure the brackets with screws inserted from the bottom of the chassis supplied with the brackets 7528FB Figure 2 3 Installing the plastic chassis in the rack 3 Position the switch in the rack and align the holes in the mounting bracket with the holes in the rack see Figure 2 3 Insert two screws appropriate for your 19 inch rack into each of the mounting brackets and tighten with a suitable screwdriver see Figure 2 3 To continue installation go to Completing Rack Mounting Installation on page 2 7 2 6 893 01010 A Installing the BayStack Switches Completing Rack Mounting Installation Once the switch is secured to the rack connect the devices and apply power using the following steps 1 Attach all devices to the ports See Attaching Devices to the BayStack Switch on page 2 8 2 Attach the power cord to the back of the switch The BayStack switches do not have a power on off switch When you connect the AC power cord to a suitable AC outlet the switch powers up immediately Warning Removal of the power cord is the only way to turn off power to A this device The power cord must always be connected in a location that can be accessed quickly and safely in case of an emergency 3 Attach the other end of the power cord to a grounded AC power outlet As soon as the cord is plugged into the AC outlet power is applied to all components in the switch With pow
81. ta declare cee the capo specified shot oke to e The following Declaration of Conformity for the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches complies with ISO IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014 The declaration identifies the product the Bay Networks name and address and the applicable specifications that are recognized in the European community 893 01010 A A 3 Appendix B Media Dependent Adapters MDAs The BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches come with an optional 100 Mb s port To use this port a media dependent adapter MDA is inserted in the switch through the front panel The media adapter slot accepts either a 100BASE TX UTP or 100BASE FX fiber media adapter to provide a switched Fast Ethernet link to high speed servers switches hubs or routers MDA installation instructions are contained in Installing the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switch Media Adapters Bay Networks part number 893 01023 A This appendix describes the MDA types available 100BASE FX MDA The 100BASE FX MDA is used to attach a fiber based 100 Mb s connection to the switch The 100BASE FX media adapter shown in Figure B 1 can be used to provide a direct attachment to end stations switches or servers where multimode fiber is installed This adapter accepts standard SC connections using 62 5 125 um fiber optic cable The 100BASE FX MDA is not supported on single mode fiber cabling A link LED indicates when there is a valid link connection a
82. te products derived from such portions of the software without specific prior written permission SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED AS IS AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE In addition the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that contains restrictions on use and disclosure that may incorporate by reference certain limitations and notices imposed by third parties RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND Use duplication or disclosure by the U S Government is subject to the restrictions set forth in subparagraph c 1 of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause of FAR52 227 19 or subparagraph c 1 a of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause of DFARS 52 227 7013 and any successor rules or regulations whichever is applicable Federal Communications Commission FCC Statement Note This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual it may cause harmful interferenc
83. ttaching devices e nstructions for the initial switch setup Refer to Chapter 3 Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches to further configure your BayStack switches Installation Requirements Before installing a The BayStack 303 or 304 switch verify that the package contains the following items in addition to this guide e A BayStack 303 Ethernet Switch or BayStack 304 Ethernet Switch e Power cable applicable for operating country see Power Cord Specifications on page 1 8 e Rack mounting kit applicable for metal chassis or plastic chassis e Warranty card You will need a Phillips screwdriver for the installation Install the BayStack switches on a sturdy level surface in a ventilated area that is dust free and away from heat vents warm air exhaust from other equipment and direct sunlight Avoid proximity to large electric motors or other electromagnetic equipment When choosing a location observe the guidelines listed in Appendix A Technical Specifications 893 01010 A 2 1 Using the BayStack 303 and 304 Ethernet Switches If you install the BayStack switches in a rack ground the rack to the same grounding electrode used by the power service in the area The ground path must be permanent and must not exceed 1 ohm of resistance from the rack to the grounding electrode Installation Procedure This section provides the requirements and instructions for installing the BayStack swit
84. umbered 2 3 and 4 Each of the Trap addresses has an associated Community String Default value is 0 0 0 0 no IP address assigned and public 4 Trap Receiver 2 Community Name and IP Address 5 Trap Receiver 3 Community Name and IP Address 6 Trap Receiver 4 Community Name and IP Address 7 Authentication Trap Generation Enables or disables sending a trap on an SNMP authentication failure Default setting is Disabled 8 LinkUp LinkDown Trap Generation 3 16 893 01010 A Customizing and Managing the BayStack Switches Reset to Default This option allows you to reset the switch to all the factory default settings When this option is performed the Language selection menu is displayed at the power up sequence because it does not have a default setting Caution If you choose the Reset to Default settings command all of your configuration settings are replaced with factory default settings when you press Enter Reset System Exit Telnet The Reset System selection allows you to perform a software controlled reset of your BayStack switch Enter 3 in the command line from the Main Menu to reset the switch The switch restarts as if power had been cycled and displays the Main Menu This reset differs from the Reset to Default option in that it does not reset any parameter setting and it does not redisplay the Language selection menu This option allows you to exit the current Telnet session Using th
85. work Management Using a Telnet Connection cidad URS 3 22 Upgrading Switch Software Through TFTP Connection ccconccccccnnnnccccnnnoncnnncnnnnnnnnnnnos 3 23 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics BayStack 303 and 304 Switeh related Issues conan ir a pa aa 4 1 A 4 2 MDI and MDI X Connections ld ori TM m 4 3 Dwel tgmri LI D E 4 4 RUMIBSEBE iii icut Hep ad 4 5 E A anat TE 4 5 Br crus dM 4 6 Appendix A Technical Specifications General Sp ciic aliada a m A 1 Declaim o COMO arrolla lid A 3 Appendix B Media Dependent Adapters MDAs ja old bo B 1 10 1 00BASE TX MDA m E RENG cu errs B 3 ees telly a0 WA sand ege ee B 4 Index 893 01010 A vii viii 893 01010 A Figures Figure i l Baystack 304 switch front panel uices ei at ae cen spa 1 3 Figure 1 2 BayStack 303 switch front panel mme nenea nana aaa 1 4 Figure 2 1 Positioning the chassis in the rack mmmce nenea nenea 2 4 Figure 2 2 Installing metal chassis EE 2 5 Figure 2 3 Installing the plastic chassis in the rack ccecn nenea eee 2 7 Figure 2 4 10 100 Mbs port COMMECTIONS ea ua aa aaa imas a ra 2 10 Figure 2 5 SC connection for the 100BASE FX MDA port sassen 2 11 Figure 2 6 GConnect ng to the console port iius sse ond aer i te aaa 2 13 Figure 2 7 Power Up Self Test screen PEE Bi sea tuae
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