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        Avaya 5410 IP Phone User Manual
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1.    19   05   09   5         Generate Report                       9    09   09    I    Report          44          A tool designed to assess whether a customer network is  ready to support VolP calls    Internet Protocol discovery  visualization  analysis and  disply tool  bundled with the ExpertNet    Lite  Assessment Tool and not supported as a standalone tool    A more sophisticated Avaya tool for determining whether  a customer network is ready to support VoIP calls  It   forexample  can simulate higher call volumes than the  ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool    Internet Control Message Protocol  Internet Protocol   Management Information Bases   Open Shortest Path First  routing protocol   Public Switched Telephone Network  Quality of Service   Real Time Transport Protocol  Round trip time   Simple Network Management Protocol  Transmission Control Protocol  Time to live   User Datagram Protocol    Voice over Internet Protocol    Network Voice Quality   an estimate of the Mean Opinion  Score of a call using packet level measurements    End of Document    45       Glossary    ExpertNet    Lite  Assessment Tool    ExpertNet     Discovery Tool    ExpertNet    VoIP  Assessment Tool    I CMP  IP   MI Bs  OSPF  PSTN  QoS  RTP  RTT  SNMP  TCP  TTL  UDP    VoIP    NVQ                                                          
2.   How long will a dataset remain on the server     A  Datasets are archived after approximately six months  If this is not convenient  or  will interrupt your project  please let the ELAT team know     Q  ELAT was not run in the network that it should have been  Can I rerun  ELAT with the same license file and same customer name     A  License files are valid for a maximum of 30 days  As long as the license has not  expired when ELAT is started it will run     Q  I need to rerun ELAT with the same customer at the same location  Will  the first dataset be overwritten     A  No  We do not allow or support overwriting datasets  All datasets are considered  unique and stored separately  irrespective of how many times ELAT has been run at a  customer location     Q  How much traffic does ELAT create on a network     A  The ELAT Controller generates very little traffic  Default settings in   lt ELATControllerBaseDir gt  config config xml are     1  Average number of pings second is 2     2  Maximum of 2 SNMP get requests second  This is a default throttling parameter   not an average value  SNMP poll interval for each node is by default equal 60  seconds  It means that if there are 10 SNMP polled nodes  each of them will be  polled every 60 seconds  so there is a SNMP GET request issued to the network  every 6 seconds in equal intervals    Ping datagrams are 180 bytes  SNMP PDU s can vary from about 100 bytes to a few  kilobytes per request  depending on the amount of information p
3.   from http    Support avaya com     The installation typically takes less than 5 minutes  For more detail about installing  the Controller  refer to Appendix A  Installing the Controller and Test Agents     Launch the Program    After you have installed the ELAT Controller application and copied a valid license file  to the config directory  you can launch the ELAT Controller  To launch ELAT select   Start  gt  All Programs  gt  Avaya  gt  ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool  gt   ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool  gt  Controller  The main window is displayed        ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool DEAR   File Configuration Network Tests Measurements Views Window Help    SEX 11 OF       gt  8 9            E Network Paths View DE     To Test  Tracert DSCP  Number  Delay  ms   Endpoi yp Status   Status Req  Fwd Rin   Of 03   Fwd Rtn_  Fwd Rtn   Fwd Rtn    IF Path Details View DEAR     LocalTestplugService    Service Avaya Traffic Simulator successfully started    WebServerController Starting TinyWeb exe  C  Program Files AvayalELAT trafficSimulator  80 135 27 66 93  Launcher About to execute TinyWeb exe    C  Program Files Avaya ELAT trafficSimulator    80 135    AgentInitializer ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool started on Tue Mar 04 10 02 31 2008                   Configuring the ELAT Controller    To run the ELAT Controller Configuration wizard  select Configuration  gt  Modify  Configuration  You can review all the parameters and accept the defaults or change    any parameter 
4.   or you want to add paths leading to  subnets that could not be discovered  select Add Ping Test item from the Network    Paths menu or click the toolbar icon      18    19    Add Ping Test    This dialog enables the user to add a ping test to any pingable device on the  network  Click on the      icon and then on the control of interest to get more  details     To Endpoint       Protocol   UDP v    V Path Tracerouting        SNMP Polling     as             To Endpoint Host name or IP address of a device that you want to be an edge device  of the new ping test path     Protocol Select a protocol to discover and ping this path  UDP is the  recommended protocol     Path Tracerouting Check this box if you want to use traceroute to discover and ping this  path  If the button is not checked  only the edge device will be pinged     With Traceroute  The Controller collects Round Trip Time  RTT  data  from ping paths by trace routing every path periodically  This  information is displayed in the Path Details View  The SNMP statistics  are collected only for ingress and egress interfaces of every router     Without Traceroute  The Controller collects RTT data from ping  paths with traceroute by pinging every target directly  The SNMP  statistics are collected for all Layer 3 interfaces of the target device     SNMP Polling Check this box if you want the ELAT Controller to collect SNMP statistics   CPU and interface utilization  for devices on the test path                    ExpertNe
5.  Overview   per path or target   Delay   Jitter   Loss    Ping Response  CPU   if SNMP data gathered  Interface   for most devices    e Recommendations and technical information on VoIP    27    ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Overview Graphs    Overview  192 168 1 20 to 192 168 1 254  01 25 2006 12 57 47 through 01 25 2006 13 57 48       75        80  mig  7 1       ITJ TI ee  50  25    ms    SG SUN ae teit ads ee EE NE Ted ten  15    10    10 ay   amp     13 05 13 10 13 15 13 20 13 25 13 30 13 35 13 40 13 45 13 50 13 55    ms             j     m nvo  G 711      Min    Max     Avg Delay WMin   Max   Avg Jitter W Loss  100 packets     e Overview chart is available per path or target    e Delay and Jitter have maximum  average  and minimum values max and min are  only in the overview chart    e Average is over a 10 minute period    28             ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    QoS Graphs    Separate graphs displaying Delay Jitter and Loss are available for each target     PATH   AGENT  135 74 148 199    ROUTER  IN  135 74 148 193 OUT  135 74 148 33   ROUTER  IN  135 74 148 34 OUT  135 74 148 6   ROUTER  IN  135 74 148 1 OUT  135 74 147 194   ROUTER  IN  135 74 147 193 OUT  J    Delay  135 74 148 199 to 135 74 147 193  10 min avg     16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 00 00 02 00 0400 06 00 08 00 10 00 12 00 1400        To 135 74 148 199 W To 135 74 148 193 To 135 74 148 34     To 135 74 148 1     To 135 74 147 193      Threshold  1860ms           Jitter  13
6.  devices as endpoints of a path     A  No  you should avoid using network devices if at all possible as endpoints  There  are several reasons why this should be avoided     e The goal of ELAT is to measure the entire path  from where ELAT is deployed to  where an IP phone hypothetically would be located  which include the last  network device on the path  If you use that device as the endpoint  you are no  longer measuring the devices  delay  loss  and jitter  but the path to it  If the  device is saturated on the egress interface s   you will never know it s the  endpoint and we don t use the egress interface  only the ingress     e Some network devices will throttle ICMP responses to a UDP port unreachable   but will pass through the pings  Let s say we have a router and the CPU is at a  high utilization and we are using it as the edge host  We do a UDP ping   and the  router holds onto it until the utilization drops   and then sends the response  Or  the router just ignores the UDP ping entirely  Either way  the results are skewed     Q  What devices should I use as endpoints     A  For RTP tests endpoints must be Windowx XP boxes with the Avaya Traffic  Simulator installed     For Ping tests  PCs or UNIX workstations are preferred  The hardware is typically very  stable  and many PCs or workstations will respond to pings quite efficiently  Network  hardware  listed above  should be avoided if at all possible  Newer printers may be  used  but ping  UDP and ICMP  them first
7.  endpoint is not pingable       Timeout   A ping request was sent  but a response was  not received       Off Path   A ping response was received from a device  not located on the tracerouted path       Failed   No results returned for the RTP test    Tracert Status Indicates whether traceroute is enabled or disabled for a path   Will be automatically off if the test is in the same subnet   SNMP Status Displays whether there is a router switch in the path which can    be contacted using SNMP     OK  SNMP status was successfully obtained     Not Contactable   The device cannot be contacted           Not Supported   The device does not support SNMP  queries  or the SNMP Polling option has been deselected        Timeout   The device did not respond to an SNMP query  in time        21                   22    This column is useful for determining DSCP problems on the  network  The DSCP is shown in a slash notation  The first value is  the user requested DSCP that will be injected into the network  with the Ping RTP packets  The second values show all the DSCP  values that were found in the network in a comma separated  format  For example     46  46 20 30 0   means 46 was the priority code of packets sent  into the network  On the forward link  packets were received with  the setting 46 and 20  and on the backward link  it found packets  with the setting 30 and 0  This indicates that the network isn t  preserving the DSCP value     Indicates the number of calls that will be run si
8.  if you do not want to discover network paths    automatically  the Discover Paths entry in the main menu bar will be disabled   but you still will be able to add paths manually     Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more details     C Discover Topology    Use Existing Topology        Restore Defaults      Beck Camel                              xpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Discover Topology Select this option if you want the Controller to discover network  topology from scratch  Steps 2 1 and 2 2 in the Configuration Wizard  are enabled  You must have SNMP access to network routers to use  this option     Use Existing Topology Select this option if you want the Controller to reuse the existing  topology file from a previous discovery     No Topology Select this option if you do not want to  or cannot  discover network  paths  The Network Tests  gt  Discover Ping Tests entry in the main  menu bar will be disabled  but you will still be able to add Ping tests  manually  You may want to consider this option if SNMP access to  network routers is not allowed        Step 2 1  Location to Start Network Discovery    Steps 2 1 and 2 2 will only display if you selected the Discover Topology option   ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 2 1  Location to Start Network Discovery      Which router should the Controller use to start network discovery     P    v   Select default gateway if you want to use the d
9.  option is selected in Step 6 of  the Wizard  These RTP tests will use the default settings configured in the Wizard     Adding RTP Tests Manually    If the Automatically Create RTP Tests option is not selected  or if you want to add  multiple RTP tests with different parameters to the same endpoint  you can you the  Add RTP Tests option to manually add tests     Creating multiple tests to the same endpoint can be useful for determining if varying  the values can yield different results  For example adding a test to the same endpoint  and then changing the codec or the DSCP value could improve the RTP test results     To add a new RTP test  select Add RTP Test item from the Network Paths menu or    click the toolbar icon Ny      Please follow on screen instructions and context sensitive help available in the Add  RTP Test dialog     16    Add RIP Test    This dialog enables the user to add a RTP test to a registered Traffic Simulator  on the network  Click on the     icon and then on the control of interest to get  more details     To Endpoint  Er     Codec   9 729 vi  Diff Serv Code Point    6    Voice Payload Size   20 v  ms    Number of Simultaneous Calls    2  Test Duration    0 sec    Traceroute    IV Discover Path Protocol   upp       V SNMP Polling    ae      TProtocolSelect a traceroute protocol to be used to discover intermediate routers on       To Endpoint Select an endpoint to which the RTP test is to be created  If Traffic  Simulators are connected and registered
10.  set up as follows     e Disable screen savers   e Disable any time synchronization services     e Check the Power control panel and disable any options that make the PC move  from the active state     e Verify the current time and date     e Ifthe Controller PC has time synchronization services enabled  there is a  potential problem of having the Controller PC time roll back to some past time   To avoid this  disable the time synchronization services during the ELAT run on  the Controller PC     e Disable virus scan and SMS software   It is preferable  but not essential  that you     e Disable all background services  like Office Find  Indexing Service  SETI Ghome   etc     e If you have multiple NICs installed  enable only one NIC and disable all other  NICs     Obtain the ELAT License File    After purchasing a 30 day ELAT subscription  email the ELAT administrator   elatadmin avaya com  to obtain a license file  When you receive the file   license txt   save it in the ELAT config directory  by default it is C   Program  Files  Avaya  ELAT  config      BusinessPartners    After you have purchased a 30 day subscription  you can install ELAT on as many  machines as you like at the customer site  Once installed  the license permits 30 days  of usage     Avaya Engineers    You do not need to purchase a subscription  but can generate one from ESDP directly     ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Install the Controller  Download the ELAT Controller  a 40Mb binary file
11.  test functionality through the use of Traffic Simulators  which  are installed on remote machines on the customer network     e ELAT supports two ping protocols  UDP  default  and ICMP  On some networks   the default UDP protocol may not work   For example  a firewall may be  configured to block traffic to certain ports   In such cases  the user can switch  the protocol to   CMP     e ELAT Controller supports SNMPv1 and SNMPv2 protocols  It collects processor  and layer 3 interface utilization variables from devices on network paths  For the  Controller to be able to retrieve SNMP data  it must be configured with a list of  SNMP community strings     The ELAT Controller collects Round Trip Time and One Way Delay measurements along  network paths  Network paths can be entered manually by the user  or discovered  automatically  To discover paths automatically  the Controller employs  transparently  to the user  a bundled ExpertNet Discovery Tool  The EDT tool discovers network  topology in a scope configured by the user     ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool Architecture    ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool Controller   Runs on a PC to measure delay    e  and packet loss and to produce a dataset     e Avaya Traffic Simulator   A remote agent that is deployed on various PCs on the  customer network to work with the ELAT controller     e Dataset from the agent in the form of a compressed file is uploaded    automatically or manually to the FTP server     e ExpertNet    Lite Assessme
12.  to ensure that they will respond  If you are  using laptops  verify that the laptops will not hibernate or go into standby mode  during the engagement     Q  What ports does ELAT use   A  ELAT uses a range of ports  The ports range between   24000   26000 and 27000   34000 with the exception of port 33711 and 33712     It also uses the port range 2048 to 3389 for RTP Tests  Note that it only requires the  first 100 or so ports in this range to be free     See  C  Program Files Avaya ELAT config config xml for further details     Q  How does the SNMP access work  Is it read only  What variables are  retrieved     A  The SNMP access is read only  The Controller collects processor and interface  utilization variables  Processor utilization is supported by proprietary OIDs   cpmCPUTotal5sec and busyPer for Cisco  a3sysCpuUtil for 3Com   extremeCpuAggregateUtilization for Extreme  genCpuAverageuUtilization for new Cajun    34    devices  cpuUtilization for Xylogic   Interface utilization is retrieved from standard  MIB2  iflnOctects  ifOutOctets  iflnDiscard  ifOutDiscards   If ifXTable extension MIB is  supported on a device  high precision values ifHCInOctects and ifHCOutOctets are  retrieved instead of iflnOctets and ifOutOctets     Q  The Delay graphs show a threshold of 80msec  Is this one way or round  trip     A  All measurements are in one way delay  RTP tests can determine one way delay  without needing RTT  Ping tests are actually recording RTT and dividing by two     Q
13.  to view and analyze the data by  generating a report     1  Click on ExpertNet    Lite Home link  Then click the View Datasets link     2  Click on Download for the appropriate Customer ID  ELAT partitions datasets to  allow you to view only datasets uploaded by you and other members in the group   The current User ID and the group name that he belongs to  is displayed on the  web page  If the User belongs to multiple groups  all groups are listed     The ELAT server has functionality to generate a Rich Text Format  RTF  report with  charts  In the default functionality  all paths or targets are selected for inclusion in the  report     As of ELAT 3 0  reports have been modified to support a new format  Paths may be  described twice if they were given different characteristics   for example  different  DSCP level  different codec and so on      The server will process your request  and depending on the size of the dataset and the  number of elements may take several minutes  Once processing is complete  you will  be prompted with the following menu     File Download   x      gt  Some files can harm your computer  If the file information below  looks suspicious  or you do not fully trust the source  do not open or    save this file   File name  report rtf  File type  Rich Text Format  From  margarita  dr avaya com    Would you like to open the file or save it to your computer         Cancel   More Info             You may open the file  or save for later use  The report is dy
14.  with the Controller  they will  be available in the drop down menu for use in making new RTP tests    Codec Defines the Codec of the RTP test calls  This will alter the rate and size  of packets being sent between Traffic Simulators in order to emulate  the G 711 and G 729 codecs     Diff Serv Code Point Defines the Differentiated Services Code Point  DSCP  of the IP Packets  of RTP test calls  Routers will treat packets differently depending on the  DSCP value set in outgoing packets  By default this value is 46   Expedited Forwarding      Voice Payload Size Defines the Voice Payload size of the RTP packets of a test call  in  milliseconds   Must be a multiple of 10    Number of Number of equivalent VolP calls for a selected codec in a single test    Simultaneous Calls The default value for this setting is 2  Measurements for each call can    only be taken in one direction  When two or more calls are configured   half of them originate at the Controller and half at the test agent so  data is collected in both directions providing a more complete  assessment of the network than if a single call were run     Test Duration Defines the duration of each RTP test call  in seconds     Discover Path Check this button if you want the Controller to discover intermediate  routers on the path to the endpoint    Protocol Select a traceroute protocol to be used to discover intermediate routers  on the path to the selected endpoint    SNMP Polling Check this button if you want the Control
15. 4  Poll Interval of Single Node  secs     Maximum Total Number of Polls Sec    Number of Request Retries    Request Timeout  secs     Restore Defaults      Beck      Poll Interval of Single Poll interval defines the interval for sending SNMP requests to a single    Node node on the network  The default Poll Interval is 120 seconds   Maximum Total Used to set network throttling by limiting the number of SNMP requests  Number of Polls  Sec per second sent to all nodes  This setting takes precedence over Poll    Interval  if Poll Interval is too small  it is automatically recalculated by  the Controller to satisfy the Maximum Total   Default setting is 2 polls       per second   Number of Request Defines the number of times the SNMP request is sent to a network  Retries device if the response does not arrive within the period set in the  Request Timeout field  The default setting is 1   Request Timeout Defines how many seconds the Controller will wait for a response to an   secs  SNMP request before sending a retry  The default setting is 5 seconds                    ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Step 5  Ping Settings    On this page you have the option to change the default settings for Ping tests run on  the network  Again  these settings rarely need to be modified     ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 5  Ping Settings    P  v   Below are the settings for the ping packets that the Controller sends on the  network to obtain Round 
16. 5 74 148 199 to 135 74 147 193  10 min avg     16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 00 00 02 00 0400 06 00 08 00 10 00 12 00 1400            To 135 74 148 199 E To 135 74 148 193    To 135 74 148 34 M To 135 74 148 1 M To 135 74 147 193      Threshold  20ms     29             ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Loss  135 74 148 199 to 135 74 147 193  10 min avg     10 0        16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 00 00 02 00 0400 06 00 08 00 10 00 12 00 14 00        To 135 74 148 199     To 135 74 148 193 F To 135 74 148 34 MW To 135 74 148 1 M To 135 74 147 193           Threshold  1      SNMP Data  If SNMP access to routers is enabled  and read community strings are available graphs    displaying performance criteria will also be available        ROUTER  IN  135 9 73 189 OUT  135 9 74 1           CPU Utilization  135 9 73 189  5 min avg   2 00  1 75           a   N    1 50      1 25   1 00  06 00 08 00 10 00 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 00 00 02 00 04 00 06 00    E Cisco private MIB    1  This feature is only available for Cisco Routers  Cajun  Extreme  3Com  Xylogics devices at this time     30                   ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Interface Utilization  135 9 73 189  10 min avg        00  06 00 08 00 10 00 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 00 00 02 00 04 00 06 00    Minoctets     6     31    Troubleshooting    Q  My customer does not want to give us the community string  Is there a  workaround to not giving Avaya or its representatives the community  
17. AVAYA    ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool    User Guide    May 2008       2008 Avaya Inc  All rights reserved     Notice    While reasonable efforts were made to ensure that the information in this document was complete and  accurate at the time of printing  Avaya Inc  can assume no liability for any errors  Changes and corrections  to the information in this document may be incorporated in future releases     Documentation disclaimer    Avaya Inc  is not responsible for any modifications  additions  or deletions to the original published version  of this documentation unless such modifications  additions  or deletions were performed by Avaya     About this guide    This guide is intended for BusinessPartners and Avaya Associates using the  ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool  ELAT  for the first time  It describes how to get  started and how to use ELAT for customers purchasing an IP Telephony solution that  requires an IP Network Readiness Assessment     About the ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool    ELAT is a software application designed to gather information from an IP network  The  data gathered is used to produce a Network Readiness Assessment report  It is  designed to run for an extended period of time  usually 5 days   in order to see trends  in network performance  The data is summarized graphically and can be included in  the report     Three types of queries are used to perform the measurements  RTP tests  ping probes  and SNMP GET requests     e ELAT provides RTP
18. Trip Time data  These settings rarely require    4 modification           Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more details   x Pt     i      Avg Number of Polls Sec  Packet Size  bytes   Request Timeout  secs     Diff Serve Code Point    Restore Defaults      Beck Camel         Average Number of Determines the frequency of sending ping probes to the network  The  Polls  Sec default setting is 1 ping per second   Packet Size  bytes  Used to set the size of the packets sent by the Controller  The value is in    the byte size of the ping packet  without IP and Ethernet headers  The  default setting is 180 bytes     Request Timeout Defines how many seconds the ELAT Controller will wait for a response    secs  to a ping before it qualifies the packet as lost  The default setting is 1  second    Diff Serv Code Point Defines the Differentiated Services Code Point of the IP Packet  By    default this value is 46  Expedited Forwarding         12                Step 6  RTP General Configuration    On this page you have the option to change the default settings for RTP tests run on  the network  All RTP tests that are added automatically will use these settings  You  can manually add further RTP tests with different settings when the Wizard settings    are configured     ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 6  RTP Test Settings    Below are the settings for RTP Tests  Click on the     icon and then click on  the control of i
19. as per your network needs  The most frequently modified parameters  are     e Data Collection Interval from the General Settings page    e Community strings from the Read SNMP Community Strings page   Without  the SNMP community strings ELAT cannot retrieve CPU and other metrics of  devices and the report will not be as detailed     e Topology option from the Network Discovery Options page     Other configuration parameters rarely require modification     Step 1  General Settings    This page allows to to set up general settings for the tool  Most fields will not need to  be changed     ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 1  General Settings    This page defines general configuration properties of the Controller  such as  data collection interval  web server port  and FTP upload account     Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more details     Data Collection Interval 5   day v    Logging Verbosity Level   high v      Web Server Port  80    FTP User Name  expertnetlite  FTP Password msn              FTP Server  ftp avaya com  Restore Defaults      coos         Data Collection Specify the period for which the ELAT Controller will collect data  At the  Interval end of this period  ELAT will stop running tests and automatically upload  the data to the Avaya FTP Server  The default interval is 5 days     Logging Verbosity Select the level of detail the logging subsystem will store in the log file   Level You can selec
20. ate to http      lt controller_ip address gt    lt port_number gt     NOTE  To find the IP address of the PC open the Control Panel  gt  Network  Connections  gt  LAN Area Connection dialog and open the Support tab     3  On the page that displays  click the link to download the test agent     Traffic Simulator  Version 3 0 Build 18    Click here to download the Avaya Traffic Simulator       4  On the dialog that displays  click Run     5  On the first screen you can see what version of the Traffic Simulator you are  running  Click Next to continue        ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    6  On this page enter the IP Address or hostname of the Controller and click Next     ie Avaya Traffic Simulator    Configuration    Please enter the IP Address or Hostname of the ExpertNet Controller  Upon startup  the Traffic  Simulator will automatically register with ExpertNet Controller running on this host     ExpertNet Controller   135 12 34 567       7  Enter the install location  use the default install location and click Next   You are now ready to begin the installation  Click Next   Click Close  The machine   s network connection will be momentarily disrupted   This disruption will typically take 30 seconds at most    10  A window displays giving you the option to reboot now or later  Click Yes to  reboot the PC  Rebooting is required to collect DSCP data  Upon start up the    Traffic Simulator will contact the ELAT controller  The Traffic Simulator Monitor  icon is 
21. ched to the Controller PC subnet  Will this  work     A  Yes it will work as long as the default gateway from the Controller PC is reachable  and SNMP enabled     Q  Is there a rule to select the edge devices when run in Target mode     A  The rule is to select any IP device that responds to the udping utility  However  we  have found that Printers and some Sun Servers do not fare well in responding to the  UDP pings     Q  Why is it that when   attempt to upload a dataset   receive an error     A  There are two possible scenarios     e The upload is taking longer than the timeout session for the browser  Verify that  the browser is bypassing the proxy server for local addresses  Try doing the  upload early in the morning or late at night when network traffic is lowest  As a  last case  copy the dataset to the field problems server and open a ticket with  the STARS team at http   gsomissrv2 global avaya com request system   request asp tools team 1    e When the dataset was copied from one computer to another it was corrupted   For example  ELAT is run on a Windows XP box  When it is done running  you ftp  it to another computer  When you use the ftp command  the binary option was  not used  so the file was not transferred in a binary format  When you upload the  file to the ELAT server  there is an error  To correct for this problem  always  transfer the file in binary format     33    Q  Where are the log files stored   C  Program Files Avaya ELAT logs  Q  Can I use network
22. d    below to access network devices     6   If you do not provide a complete set of community strings for the network  it is      recommended that you leave the Prompt option enabled  Some  Var 7 measurements will not be provided for devices that the Controller cannot  l   contact using SNMP   Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more  details     public Add    Delete    Move Up        Move Down    IV Prompt for    community string later if none of these work       Add the appropriate SNMP read community strings  and prioritize using Move Up and  Move Down buttons  Select the Prompt for a community string later if none of  these work option if you want a warning to display when a device is discovered that  does not use any of the configured strings     Deselect this option if the customer has not given you the read community strings     10    11       ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Step 4  SNMP Settings    On this page you can set values for SNMP requests sent on the network  These  settings rarely need to be changed        ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 4  SNMP Settings    P  v   This page allows you to set values for SNMP requests sent on your network to    obtain network performance data  such as router interface utilization and CPU    A usage  These settings rarely require modification     Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more details      s Y     i  
23. ection phase  in which  case  the device is not reachable     If the device responds to an ICMP  but not a UDP ping  use the ICMP option   Q  Why are there no interface statistics for one of my routers     A  Usually this is caused when the device does not support the standard MIB 2  interface counters  This is common for Avaya Cajun devices in particular  Please verify  the inOctets   outOctets and inDiscards   outDiscards are available using MIB browser     32    Q  Why is there no CPU utilization for one of my routers     A  There are several reasons why CPU is not being reported     e CPU is supported for some  not all  devices manufactured by 3Com  Avaya   Cisco  Extreme  and Xylogics     e Older devices may not support SNMP  e The community string was not provided  or is not correct     Q  I just created the license file and the customer is receiving a license  expired message why     A  The license file is a window to run the ELAT Controller   there is a definitive start  time  when the license was generated  and end time  The start time is the date and  time the license was generated on the ELAT Server  If the customer Windows  computer has a date time before the license was generated  the ELAT Controller will  report that the license has expired  There are two ways to solve this problem     e Change the date and time of the Windows computer     e Wait until the Windows computer date time passes the license file generated  date time     Q    have multiple routers atta
24. ed ports to operate correctly   RTP Ports Range End Defines the ending port in the range used for RTP tests     Command Port Defines the port used by the Avaya Traffic Simulator to receive commands   The default is port 50000  If this is changed  the same change must be made    in the Local Command Port field in the Remote Traffic Simulators                   Install and Configure the Avaya Traffic  Simulator    Installing the Avaya traffic Simulator    Install the Avaya Traffic Simulator on each remote endpoint you want to test  Each  remote endpoint MUST be on the same Voice VLAN on which the VoIP equipment will  be eventually installed  Each Traffic Simulator will take approximately 2 minutes to  install     See Appendix A  Installing the Controller and Test Agents for information on installing  the test agents     Configuring the Avaya Traffic Simulator    When you restart the PC after installing the Traffic Simulator  the application icon will  display in your taskbar  The icon displays in red if the tool is not running and in green  if it is  Configure the test agent using the following process     1  Double click the icon in the task bar     2  Ensure the IP address in the ExpertNet Controller field is the IP address of the  PC with the controller installed     3  In the Local Command Port field  enter the port number that will be used to  receive commands  This value should match the Command Port value in step 7  of the ELAT Configuration Wizard and should not be chan
25. efault gateway configured on    the PC hosting the Controller  Alternatively  you can specify any router in the    network   f x Z              4    Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more details     C Use this hostname or IP address     Restore Defaults      es  ve   om         Use default gateway Select this option if you want the Controller to use the default gateway  configured on the Controller PC to start network discovery from     Use this hostname or   Select this option if you want the Controller to use 3 specified initial  IP address gateway to start network discovery from                          Step 2 2  Parts of Network to Discover    ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 2 2  Parts of Network to Discover    F   v   Which part of the network you want the Controller to discover   9   The Controller discovers Layer 3 devices by default  To discover only part of  eA    the network  limit the number of hops  This will also reduce discovery time     Please note that enabling discovery of Layer 2 address ranges greater than    x  l 512 may increase significantly discovery time         Click on the     icon and then click on the control of interest to get more details      gt  hows     When discovering layer 2 devices   I Include network address ranges larger than 512    Restore Defaults      Beck cael         Limit layer 3 discovery   Select this option if you want to limit the scope of network discovery 
26. elay and jitter look acceptable  Why the failure     A  Check to see if there is IPX or raw Netbios  not IP encapsulated  on the network   These protocols do not respond to IP QOS and will not show up as IP traffic  but will  affect the IP traffic     Q  I get the following error message on start up     ExpertNet tm  Lite Assessment Tool g x     Possible hardware problem  the operating system obtained unreliable clock count From the chipset     The current timestamp 1193755892959 differs by more than 1008 minutes from the previous timestamp 1193695394609           Please contact your Avaya representative           This is a known bug that occasionally happens on certain machines  It should only  occur once and then you should be able to continue     Q  Upon start up  ELAT presents an error dialog showing     Route redirection  is not disabled on this machine       and then shuts down     A  Typically the installer will set this registry variable on the controller PC   Occasionally this will not work and it will have to be set manually     e Open the registry with START   gt  RUN   gt     regedit        36    e Navigate to  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services  Tcpip  Parameters   Enablel CMPRedirect and then set the value of this parameter to 0     Q  The Traffic Simulator is on a machine with dynamic   Ps and its I P keeps  changing     A  The ELAT Controller identifies the Traffic Simulator by IP address and not MAC  If  the IP address does change  then the 
27. er node  RTP traffic  datagrams range in size depending on the payload and can vary between 180 to about  300 bytes     Q  How much bandwidth does ELAT use     A  For each simutaneous call in an RTP test ELAT uses the expected bandwidth for a  single actual VoiP call     35    Q  How does the throttling mechanism work     A  The throttling mechanism is separate for ping and SNMP polling  For SNMP   configuration wizard in  Step 4  SNMP Settings  exposes Poll Interval of Single  Node secs  and Maximum Total Number of Polls Sec parameters  Poll interval defines  a polling frequency of each node  The second parameter limits the total number of  SNMP polls issued to the network   Maximum Total takes precedence over Poll  Interval  if Poll Interval is too small  it is automatically recalculated by the Controller  to satisfy the Maximum Total   The default Poll Interval is 60 seconds  Maximum Total  is 2     For ping polling  the configuration wizard in  Step 5  Ping Settings  exposes the  Avg  Number of Polls Sec  parameter which determines the frequency of sending pings to  the network  The default value is 2     Q  There is a Diffserv value in the config xml file  Does that tag UDP packets   Is this one direction or both     A  The ELAT Controller has the ability to tag UDP packets as diffserv  These packets  are outbound only  the response is an ICMP port unreachable  and is not tagged     Q  Our report shows that the network fails the analysis  but there isn t much  loss and d
28. ged unless required by  the network or firewall configuration     4  Adjust the log level as appropriate for your needs  Setting this value to max may  have an adverse effect on the accuracy of results  Setting it to max would only be  required whenever there is a problem that requires debugging by support  engineers for ELAT     5  Click OK     When the test agents are configured thay should autmatically register with the  Controller  An RTP test will be automatically created for each end point  These will  display in the network Paths View  This will be explained in detail in the next  section     15       Adding RTP Tests and Ping Tests    Populating the Network Paths View    Add RTP Tests    About RTP Paths    An RTP path is a route from the ELAT controller to an edge PC that has the Avaya  Traffic Simulator installed  RTP paths can optionally be tracerouted  As metrics are  collected for RTP paths  they will be displayed in the Delay  Jitter and Loss columns     If RTP paths are tracerouted  the routers discovered are represented in the Path  Details View for any selected path  By contrast  an RTP path without traceroute is  a route from the Controller to a target device through a  cloud  of unknown network  nodes     Adding RTP Tests Automatically    RTP tests can be created for endpoints that have the Traffic Simulator installed   running  and configured  RTP tests will automatically be created for these endpoints as  they register if the Automatically Create RTP Tests
29. he Controller to enable SNMP polling for RTP test  calls     Check this box to allow the Controller to use traceroute to discover the paths  between the Controller and the Traffic Simulators during RTP test calls     Select a traceroute protocol to be used to discover routers on the test path   The default setting is UDP        13       Codec    Diff Serv Code Point    Voice Payload Size   ms     Number of  Simultaneous Calls    Test Duration  Automatically Create  RTP Tests   SNMP Polling    Discover Paths    Protocol                               14    ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Step 7  RTP Ports Configuration    In this page you must configure the port settings that will be used against the test  agents     ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 7  RTP Test Port Settings    Below are the port settings used against the Traffic simulators for RTP Tests   Click on the      icon and then click on the field of interest to get more details    If you change the start and end ranges  you MUST restart all Traffic Simulators   including the local Traffic Simulator     RTP Ports Range  AEE  RTP Ports Range End  3390  Command Port  65535    Restore Defaults     lt Back Corcel         RTP Ports Range Defines the starting port for the range of ports which can be used for RTP  tests  The typical range for RTP tests used by Avaya is 2048 to 3390  but any  other range between 1024 and 65535 can be used  The range needs at most    100 unobstruct
30. he following email        i ELAT Automatic Upload Notification   DO NOT REPLY   Message  Plain Text               lt    gt  File Edit View Insert Format Tools Actions Help Type a question for help     gt  DXO This is Spam 4 This is not Spam   Brightmail  gt       Goreply Moreplytoal   Y    Forward E   9 e    AE       From  ExpertNet TM  Lite Assesement Tool  ELAT_Server avaya com  Sent  Tue 5 4 2004 10 10 4M  To  Rozensky  Ronald 5  Ronald   GE     Subject  ELAT Automatic Upload Notification   DO NOT REPLY    la new ELAT dataset has been uploaded to the following location     http   mesgterm 8000 elat22 retrieveDataset do dataset id 5t    Pete Lab 1083679799094       25       Avaya Associates    Avaya Associates should then access the ExpertNet Lite web server and download    their report  For further information see Appendix C  Avaya Associates  Downloading  the Report     Avaya BusinessPartners  BusinessPartners will receive an email with encrypted version of their report from their    ELAT representative     When assessments are complete    After assessments are done  it is recommended that you remove the Traffic Simulators  from the PCs they are installed on     26    Analyzing the Report    Reports are generated in RTF format and can be viewed and edited in Microsoft Word   All reports contain the following sections     e Introduction to Avaya Basic Assessment report  e Executive Summary  e Background on data    e Series of charts    Performance summary   entire network 
31. ler to collect SNMP statistics    for devices on this path        17                            Add Ping Tests    About Ping Paths    A ping path is a route from the ELAT controller to any edge device  Ping paths may  optionally be tracerouted     Like RTP paths  if Ping paths are tracerouted  the routers discovered are represented  in the Path Details View for any selected path  In this display it will show their ingress  and egress interfaces along with other information  The last IP address on the path  always belongs to a Layer 2 edge device  By contrast  a ping path without  traceroute is a route from the Controller to a target device through a  cloud  of  unknown network nodes     Adding Ping Tests Automatically    If routers on your network are SNMP enabled and you know their read community  strings  the best option is to let the ELAT Controller discover network paths  automatically  To do so  select Discover Ping Tests from the Network Tests menu        or click the toolbar icon           The Controller discovers all subnets within a range defined in Parts of Network to  Discover page of the Configuration Wizard  An initial Ping is sent from the Controller  to all end points in those subnets  When you complete and close the wizard  select  Network Tests  gt  Discover Ping Tests to automatically add Ping tests in the  Network Paths View for all of the endpoints that respond to the initial Ping     Adding Ping Tests Manually    If you cannot discover paths automatically
32. multaneously on  that link  Can run up to 10 calls on a single network link at the  same time     Each column indicates the QoS metric for that column  These will  only be populated for RTP tests when a result is obtained  which  is at the end of the call length that is configured for that test     These columns will be blank for ping tests     The Traffic Simulator will occasionally fail computing a test and  this is represented in the controller as 100  loss and the status  Failure  This does not mean your network actually has 100  loss  on that link and this can be easily confirmed with a ping test   These results are thrown away for the purposes of graphing so it  will not affect the reports        DSCP  Differentiated  Services Code Point     Number of calls    Delay  Loss  J itter    When ELAT completes the data collection  it will upload the dataset automatically to    the FTP server as configured in the Configuration Wizard                 23    Verify the Tests    When all of the tests you want to run are configured you should verify them to ensure  that they can be run successfully  It is especially important to verify all RTP tests at  least once as you may have firewall and port related issues when the tests are started   Any failures should be investigated before commencing the week long measurements   Appendix B  Firewall Configuration for information on configuring firewalls     Click the toolbar icon v   or right click and select Verify to verify all selected 
33. namically generated from  a RTF template and an XML data source  50 there is no chance of acquiring 8 virus or  worm from the report     43    ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Generate and Download Custom Reports    A custom report that excludes certain targets or paths can also be generated     Select the Generate link in the Custom Report column on the View Datasets page          2  You will be presented with a graphical representation of the paths   3  Select or deselect the checkboxes next to path  as shown in the following image   4  You can get information by hovering the mouse over the object   IN IN IN  192 168 16 100 192 168 34 2 192 168 32      27            Version 12 1 5 T  RELEASE SOFTWARE   fc1    Copyright  c  1986 2000 by cisco Systems   Inc   Compiled Sat 11 Nov 00 17 13 by ccai    5  To generate the RTF report  select the Generate Report link     ET xpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Microsoft Internet Explorer  Gle Edt Yew Favorites Toos Hep  Qe        x  2      seach Se Favortes   B     3   46 5    Address    htnp  135 27 66  118 700 1 elat pathSelecton  do pathid  10 67 28  1 18 sekect false  Mavaya Net    Sales  amp  Support                   ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool          Company  amp  Operations Employee Resources    pro         OG OG     05    9     05    05   05     sun fig     8    05   08   05   05   52     s    er ig 7   9     9     9     9     9     9               9    Controller  IP Address  10 176 19 13    P f       9
34. ngs from the left menu bar    3  Choose Personal Firewall from the middle column    4  Click Configure    5  In the new window  open the Programs tab    6  Find Traffic Simulator in the Manual Program Control table    7  Click the Internet Access column for Traffic Simulator  and select Allow All   8  Click OK     41    configure PC Cillin Internet Security             Open PC Cillin Internet Security   Click Network Security along the left side    Click Edit    From the Personal Firewall Profile window  open the Exception List   Click Add    Enter the following information in the appropriate fields     Oe ON ee N EA    e Description  Avaya Traffic Simulator    e Target  Specified Application  enter C   Program Files  Avaya  Traffic  Simulator  trafficSimulator exe     e Action  Allow  e Ports  All ports   7  Click Save     To configure Tiny Personal Firewall     1  Open Tiny Personal Firewall    2  Go to the Administrator Center    3  From the Groups menu  click Trusted    4  Click Enroll    5  Enter Traffic Simulator in the application name field  then enter C   Program  Files  Avaya  Traffic Simulator  TrafficSimulator exe   6  Click Save     To configure ZoneAlarm     Open ZoneAlarm   Select Program Control along the left side    Find Traffic Simulator  and click each red X so they are now green   Select Allow                  Exit ZoneAlarm     42    Appendix C  Avaya Associates   Downloading the Report    Download Report    Once the dataset is uploaded  you will be able
35. now available on the system tray for additional configuration if required     Appendix B  Firewall Configuration    If you have installed Avaya ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool or Avaya Traffic Simulator  on a computer with a firewall installed  you may find that RTP tests fail  This may be  due to the test data being discarded by the firewall  You may configure common  firewalls to allow Avaya ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool or Avaya Traffic Simulator to  be exempt from the firewall   s usual rules     To configure Windows Firewall     Open the Windows Firewall Configuration  Control Panel  Windows Firewall   2  Click the Add Program button found on the Exceptions tab     Click Browse  and select C   Program Files  Avaya  Traffic  Simulator  TrafficSimulator exe    4  Click OK   Ensure the Don   t allow exceptions tick box is un checked in the General tab     To configure McAfee Personal Firewall     Open McAfee Personal Firewall    Select Personal Firewall Plus along the left side    Click View the Internet Application List    Find Traffic Simulator in the Application Name column                          Right click Traffic Simulator and select Allow Full Access  If you don t see  Traffic Simulator in the Application Name column  click Allow New Application  and enter C   Program Files  Avaya  Traffic Simulator  TrafficSimulator exe    6  Exit McAfee Personal Firewall     To configure Norton Personal Firewall     1  Open Norton Personal Firewall    2  Select Status  amp  Setti
36. nt Tool Server   Analyzes uploaded datasets to  produce graphical representations that can be browsed or included in the    Report Download    gt   via HTTP    Avaya Technician    Workstation          Network Assessment Report     ELAT Server                          Dataset upload  via FTP                    I       ELAT Controller    _RTP       pe    RTP Test  amp         UDP ICMP Test    Traffic Simulator    Traffic Simulator  Traffic Simulator    Requirements for ELAT Controller    Hardware  e Standard IBM PC compatible  e Intel x86 CPU or compatible  Pentium 1Ghz performance    512MB of RAM for Windows XP  e 3GB free disk space    Operating System  e Windows XPTM Professional Edition with Service Pack 2  e  Net framework 2 0 preferable    Network    e 100Mb  s  or greater  Ethernet adapter  NOTE  If multiple NIC   s exist  it is  preferable  but not required  to disable all but one     Requirements for Avaya Traffic Simulator    Hardware    e Standard IBM PC compatible   e Intel x86 CPU or compatible  Pentium 1Ghz performance  e 512MB of RAM for Windows XP   e 150MB free disk space     Operating System  e Windows XPTM Professional Edition with Service Pack 2  e  Net framework 2 0   Network    e 100Mb  5  or greater  Ethernet adapter  NOTE  If multiple NIC   s exist  it is  preferable  but not required  to disable all but one     Installing ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool  Controller    Before installing ELAT  please ensure that all PCs on which ELAT will be installed are 
37. nterest to get more details     Codec 893 vi  Diff Serv Code Point  46    Voice Payload Size  ms  20      Number of Simultaneous Calls 2  Test Duration  sec  0    Automatically Create RTP Tests           Traceroute    IV DiscoverPaths Protocol  UDP v    Restore Defaults     lt Back Corcel      Defines the Codec of the RTP test calls  This will alter the rate and size of  packets being sent between Traffic Simulators in order to emulate the G 711  and G 729 codecs     Defines the Differentiated Services Code Point  DSCP  of the IP Packets of RTP  test calls  Routers will treat packets differently depending on the DSCP value  set in outgoing packets  By default this value is 46  Expedited Forwarding      Defines the Voice Payload size of the RTP packets of a test call  in  milliseconds   Must be 3 multiple of 10     Defines the number of RTP test calls to execute simultaneously for a single  test  The default value for this setting is 2  Measurements for each call can  only be taken in one direction  When two or more calls are configured  half of  them originate at the Controller and half at the test agent so data is collected  in both directions providing a more complete assessment of the network than  if a single call were run     Defines the duration of each RTP test call  in seconds      Check this box to allow the Controller to automatically create new RTP test  Calls from the Controller to the RTP Traffic Simulator as the simulators  register     Check this box to allow t
38. old entry for the Traffic Simulator needs to be  removed and the Traffic Simulator would need to re register     Q  Imported paths fail to run properly during a measurement run     A  Whenever paths are imported  it is important to do a verification test to ensure that  the RTP Traffic Simulators that are indicated are actually registered with this ELAT  Controller and hence can be contacted for doing the test  If the Traffic Simulators do  not respond to the ELAT Controller  they will have to be restarted     Q  RTP tests fail when used on a machine with an active VPN connection     A  ELAT cannot run RTP tests if the controller or traffic simulator in question is on a  device with a VPN driver as this causes conflicts with the driver used by ELAT     37    Appendix A  Installing the Controller and  Test Agents    Installing the ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool Controller    Double click on the installer icon  Click Next   The license agreement is presented  Accept the agreement and click Next     Pe ee    Keep the default values and click Next to install all features to the default location     As well as the ELAT Controller  this will install the ELAT Web server  This is a  lightweight application that is only active for the period the ELAT controller is  active  It will enable to to install the Avaya Traffic Simulators more quickly and  easily     You are now ready to install the application  click Next   Click Finish to complete the installation   Now you are presented 
39. string s      A  Without the community strings we cannot retrieve performance criteria  CPU   interface  from devices  A workaround is to ask the customer to create temporary  Read community strings that expire or will be deleted when ELAT has concluded data  collection  Once the community strings expire or are deleted  the community strings in  the dataset will no longer be valid and will not compromise the customer   s network   We recommend  public  or  Avaya  as the Read community strings  Please have the  customer verify that the community strings will expire after data collection has  concluded     Q  Why do I not see a path that I was expecting to see     A  The following are some of the reasons why you do not see the expected path     e The EDT may not discover the desired subnet because  either there is no read  SNMP community string available for any of the devices along the path  or the  sub network is out of scope limit     e The ELAT Controller could not complete the  traceroute  to the desired host     e The expected path is part of another long path  in which case  the expected path  was removed as a Redundant path     Q  Why do I see 100  packet loss for a given path     A  The following are some of the reasons     e Some devices are not responding to UDP ping which will show up as 100   packet loss  Use the udping utility located in the  bin directory to verify that the  device does respond to UDP ping     e The Network might have changed during the data coll
40. t  None  Low  Medium  and High  The default is High   Web Server Port Enter the port number of the bundled Web Server for downloading the    RTP Traffic Simulator to remote endpoints  To download the Traffic  Simulator  point the Web browser to http      lt controller IP address gt   lt port number gt     FTP User Name  Enter the user name of the FTP Server account for uploading data to  Avaya    FTP Password  Enter the password of the FTP server account for loading data to Avaya    FTP Server  Enter the name of the FTP Server to which the data is uploaded          Default values for these fields should never be changed     Step 2  Network Discovery Options    Each time the user selects Network Paths  gt  Discover Paths menu item from  ELAT   s main menu  the EDT tool discovers the network and leaves behind a topology  file   The default location is C   Documents and Settings   lt userid gt   My  Documents  Avaya  ExpertNet Discovery Tool  topology_files  topology vpa    This file can be reused next time the user wants to discover paths     ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 2  Network Discovery Options    appropriate discovery options have to be chosen  Select Discover Topology if  you want to discover network topology from scratch  Select Use Existing          v     In order for the Controller to be able to automatically discover network paths   nn     Topology to reuse the topology file from 3 previous discovery     A Select No Topology option
41. t Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Understanding the Network Paths View    E Network Paths View DE     To Tot Test   Tracer _DSCP Delay  ms    Loss  4  Jitter  ms   Endpoint pe Status Sake g  Fwd Rtn Dice Calls  Fwd Rtn   Fwd Rtn Fwd Rtn    UDP OK ON OK rar  135 27 67 125 9 OK OFF Wot Cont    46  135 27 67 125 9 OK OFF Wot Cont    46       32 29 39   Not Conta      32 29 23 82 Not Conta      135 56 81    Not Conta      198 152 2    Not Conta         cloud     reas       0 Not Pingable Not Conta          All of the Network Paths or Tests that you have created are added in the Network  Paths view  The icon at the beginning of each row indicates the type of test  The icons  display in red for failed tests  The remaining columns contain further information  about the test parameters and results     RTP Tests    The below image displays the Network Paths view of an RTP test  All of the columns  contain data when the test is added  When a test is verified or run the results will be  entered in the last three columns  Delay  Loss and Jitter  The test Status may change  depending on the test results  The table below explains all of the columns in detail     Network Paths View DE    con ia  an       E ed a SDR     Endpo Status   Status EE d Of Calls wd Rtn rai       Tests are run from the Controller to the Traffic Simulator  and from the Traffic  Simulator to the Controller  Results are displayed in forward backward notation  For  example  30 150 indicates that there was 30ms dela
42. the  tests     Use the Select all button on the toolbar to select all of the configured tests   Alternatively  use Ctrl click and Shift click to select multiple tests     ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    Begin Data Collection    At this point the Network Paths View should be populated with tests that provide a  good coverage of your network  and all of these tests should be verified     Every ping test will collect raw Round Trip Time  RTT  data for all ingress interfaces on  the path  Every RTP test will cause a flow of RTP packets through the network and  collect QoS data  In addition  each SNMP contactable router will be polled to collect  CPU and interface utilization     To start collecting RTP  Ping and SNMP measurements  select Start Measurements    item from the Measurements menu or click the toolbar icon        Data is collected for the Data Collection Interval time set in the General Settings  page of the Configuration Wizard or until stopped     Leave ELAT running until the test period is over  A progress bar displays at the bottom  of the window        ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool EEK   File Configuration Network Tests Measurements Views Window Help          69979 0      F Network Paths View 77    To Test Test Tracert 8 Number  Delay  ms  Loe     Jitter  ms   Endpoint Typ       ee wd Rtn Of Cals Fwd Rtn ay Fwd Rtn    10 5 0 10 UDP  eee 9 729 OK OFF Not Cont       135 27 67 125 9 OK OFF Not Cont       F Details of UDP Ping test from 135 27 66 93 
43. to 10 3 0 20    rep  Denton     nes a nese   ees adir sene   RT  roma  Sw ane     32 29 39   Not Conta     32 29 23  82 2 Not Conta     1 OK Not Conta     198 152 2    OK Not Conta          cloud     reas     10 Not Pingable Not Conta       F Log View    Timestamp   Source   Message  155  Node 32 29 23 82 is not SNMP contactable  Node 32 29 39 161 is not SNMP contactable   router 135 27 66 1 23 10 24 24 2 30   router 10 24 24 1 30 135 27 81 50 30   roul   router 135 27 66 1 32   router 10 24 24 1 32   router 135 27 81 49 32   router         Paths serialization completed   completed  100 M A    24       ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    When the tool is finished running a dialog will display giving you the option to upload  the gathered data so that a report can be generated  Click OK to upload     Dataset Upload    The Controller is about to upload the dataset to the Avaya FTP  server  The FTP parameters seen in this dialog box can be  preconfigured from the Controller s configuration menu     Dataset Name  pp  FTP Server Name  ftpavayacom 00000000  User Name ID fexpenetitd    Password    o    Cancel                  If the automatic upload fails for any reason  you can you the Upload button to try  again  or email the dataset to the ELAT support team  elatsupport avaya com      Automatic Upload Notification    The ELAT server polls the Avaya external ftp server on a regular basis  Once the ELAT  server finds the dataset automatically uploaded  you will receive t
44. to a  to  lt n gt  hops specified number of hops  routers  on network paths    Include network Select this option if you want to scan ranges of network addresses greater  address ranges larger than 512 in search of layer 2 devices  Discovery time may increase   than 512 significantly if you select this option        Step 3  SNMP Read Community Strings    Read Community strings are used to retrieve SNMP data from the customer network   Without the community strings we cannot retrieve retrieve performance criteria  CPU   interface  from devices     If your customer does not want to give you the community strings  a workaround is to  ask the customer to create temporary Read community strings that expire or will be  deleted when ELAT has concluded data collection  Once the community strings expire  or are deleted  the community strings in the dataset will no longer be valid and will  not compromise the customer   s network  We recommend  public  or  Avaya  as the  Read community strings  Please have the customer verify that the community strings  will expire after data collection has concluded           ExpertNet Lite Assessment Tool   User Guide    If the customer is not willing to allow this level of access you can proceed without read  community strings  Performance criteria data will not be collected     ExpertNet    Lite Assessment Tool   Configuration Wizard    Step 3  SNMP Read Community Strings    The Controller will use the ordered list of read community strings provide
45. with the Reboot window  Click Yes to reboot the PC     oN Ou    You are now ready to install the license key  You should have received the license  key from Avaya  usually via email   It is a file named    license txt     Paste the file  into the ELAT config directory  If you installed the device to the default location  the path is C  Program Files Avaya ELAT config directory  If there is an existing  file with the same name replace it     9  For information on running ELAT  see the    ExpertNet LiteTM Assessment Tool User  Guide  Version 3 0        Installing the Avaya Traffic Simulator       The Avaya Traffic Simulator has to be installed on remote endpoints in a customer  network  The easiest way to get the application onto customer machines is to  download via the web server onboard the ELAT server     If you did not select the option to install the Web Server when installing the Controller  you can download the Traffic Simulator from the support avaya com portal     Note  A Traffic Simulator will be installed on the ELAT controller PC by default on an  ELAT installation  This Traffic Simulator can only be uninstalled by uninstalling ELAT   The remote Traffic Simulators can be uninstalled at any time    1  Launch the ELAT Controller     2  On the remote Traffic Simulator PCs  open up a browser window  In the Address  field  enter the IP address of the ELAT controller PC  If you have changed the Web    38    39    Server port from the default value of 80 you need to navig
46. y forward and 150ms backwards   indicating an asymmetrical network path     ELAT will traceroute ONLY in the forward direction and not the reverse     20    RTP tests offer more complex settings than ping tests and it maybe worthwhile having  multiple tests to the same endpoint with different settings to see whether there is an  impact on the metrics gathered  See    Troubleshooting    on page 35 for more  information about RTP tests     Ping Tests    The following is an example displays two ping tests with different settings  As you  can see only the first 6 columns contain data  QoS data can only be gathered using  RTP tests     L   Network Paths View    To Test Test Tracet  SNMP   DSCP elay  ms    sey       ter  ms   Endpoint 5 Status   Status  Status q  Fwd Rtn Of Cals wd Rtn wd Rtn wd Rtn    10 5 0 10        0 va 46 Unknown       Columns in the Network Path View    The columns in the Network Path View window are as follows     To Endpoint The endpoint the test is against  typically an edge PC  The icon  indicates the type of test  The phone icon represents an RTP test  and the computer icon represents a ping test     Test Type Shows more precisely the type of tests  For RTP tests  this can  say G 711 or G 729  representing the different codecs  For ping  tests  this will be ICMP or UDP     Test Status Indicates the last known state of a test  RTP tests can go into the  OK  Failed and Timeout categories       OK   The endpoint responded successfully     Not Pingable   The
    
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