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        Asante Technologies 5308F Switch User Manual
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1.       Figure 2 2 MII expansion slots  3 Align the bottom of an MII expansion module    with the rails on the inside of the expansion  slot     Page 2 6    Installing MII Modules    4 Slide the MII module into the expansion slot  until it stops  then push the module in until it  seats with the connector  See Figure 2 3     MII 1  Port 26  Mil 2  Port 27        Figure 2 3 Installing an MII expansion module    5 Screw the module into place by tightening the  thumbscrew on the module s cover     MII 1  Port 26  MII 2  Port 27        Figure 2 4 Securing an MII expansion module    6 Connect the installed MII expansion module to  your network  following the cable guidelines  outlined in    MII Ports    on page 2 10     For more information on MII expansion mod   ules  refer to the    MII Expansion Modules Instal   lation Guide    included with your module     Page 2 7    Installation    Connecting To connect power to the IntraSwitch 5308FL   Power 1    Plug one end of the supplied power cord into  the power connector on the back of the unit     Mi  Ton mna  por      Power Cord       Power Switch    Figure 25 Connecting the power cord to the IntraSwitch 5308FL    2 Plug the other end of the power cord into a  grounded AC outlet     A Note  For more information about power  and environmental requirements  see Appendix C      Technical Specifications        3 Turn thelntraSwitch 5308FL   s power switch to  the    on    position     Make sure the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s front panel  LEDs
2.     Config TCP IP Parameters         set subnet mask    set default router address    set load mode   set boot mode   set boot server IP address  set boot file name    set read community   set write community   set trap authentication traps  add delete SNMP trap receiver entry       set port connection  set port auto negotiation  set port full half duplex mode    set port speed      RMON history group  Config RMON Parameters e              RMON alarm group    RMON event group    set MAC forwarding table age out timer    find entry in forwarding table  display forwarding table          apply   set STP setting to disabled on all ports  set STP setting to enabled on all ports  config STP port attributes       View PKT65 127  View PKT128 255  View PKT256 511  View PKT512 1023  View PKT1024 1518  View RXAlignErrors  View NetOctets  View SQEErrors  View GoodTXFrames  View STXCollision  View MTXCollision    Page D 1    Appendix E  Technical Support    To contact Asant   Technical Support     Telephone   800  622 7464   Fax   408  432 6018  Fax Back   800  741 8607  Internet mail  support asante com  World Wide Web site  http   w w w asante com  Bulletin Board Service  BBS    408  432 1416   ARA BBS  guest log in    408  432 1416  AppleLink mail BBS  ASANTE   FTP Archive  ftp asante com    Technical Support Hours  6 00 a m  to 5 00 p m  Pacific Standard Time  Monday Friday    Page E 1    Index    Numerics  10 100TX MII module   connecting to thenetwork 2 10  10 100TX port   connectin
3.     Index vi    O  object ID  alarm group  RMON 7 11  operating information  viewing 6 2  out of band  baud  viewing 5 12  management 4 2  accessing 4 4  connecting 4 4  overview  configuration options 1 5  features 1 7  management  console 1 5  SNMP 1 5  telnet 1 5  Web browser 1 5  management options 1 5  4 2  of IntraSwitch 5308FL 1 3  package contents 1 8  switching capacity 1 6  tools and materials 1 9  owner string  RMON  7 6  7 12    P    package contents 1 8  parameters  TCP IP  default  EEProm  resetting  RMON 7 4  parity 2 13  passw ord  changing 5 36  default 2 14  5 36  entering 5 7  PC  personal computer   connecting to  the IntraSwitch 2 13  ping 2 12  Pkt  1024 1518 6 9  128 255 6 9  256 511 6 9    5 12  5 37    Pkt  continued     512 1023 6 9   64 6 8   65 127 6 8  placement options C 2   desktop C 2   equipment rack C 2  port   10 100TX    connecting devices 2 9  features of 1 7  10BaseFL  connecting devices 2 9  features of 1 7  auto negotiation status  changing 5 25  viewing 5 23  cable guidelines 2 9  connection  changing 5 24  viewing 5 23  disable status  viewing 5 23  disabling 5 24  enable status  viewing 5 23  enabling 5 24  link  mode  changing 5 24  viewing 5 23  status  viewing 5 23  MII modules  connecting 2 10  installing 2 6  numbering of 5 22  speed  default 5 22  viewing 5 23  power  connecting 2 8  indication of 3 4  LED 3 4    redundant supply  back up  1 3  C 2    power  continued   requirements 2 2  specifications C 2  supply connector  ov
4.     data  bits 2 13  LED  description 3 3  troubleshooting A 1  source  alarm group RMON 7 5  7 11  default  configurations 1 11  gatew ay  changing 5 13  default setting 1 11  viewing 5 12  password  console 2 14  delta value  RMON 7 11    depth C 1  desktop  installation 2 5  mounting specification C 2  devices  connection  determining 5 23  speed of  determining 5 23  diagnostic LEDs 3 4  diagram  cabling scenarios 2 11  management options 4 3  disabling ports 5 24  duplex mode  default setting 5 22    E  EEPROM  resetting 5 37  emulator  terminal 2 13  4 6  enabling ports 5 24  environment specifications C 2  equipment  rack installation 2 4  required for installation 1 9  errors  Seetroubleshooting  event  community string  RMON 7 17  description  RMON 7 16  group  RMON  adding entry 7 16  configuring 7 15  deleting entry 7 19  displaying entry 7 17  entrylog 7 18  index  falling  RMON 7 12  rising  RMON 7 12  logging  RMON 7 16  RMON group B 3  trap  RMON 7 16  type  RMON 7 16  exitingsubmenus 5 5  expansion ports  SeeMIl expansion modules    F    factory default  configurations 1 11  settings  resetting 5 37  falling  alarm RMON 7 12  event index RMON 7 12  threshold  RMON alarm group  7 12  FDP Col  full duplex collision  LED 3 3  features 1 7  fiber cable 2 10  flow control 2 13  forwarding address table  age out timer  changing 5 29  displaying 5 28  finding an address 5 29  timer  viewing 5 28  viewing 5 27  free standing installation 2 5  frequency range 2 2  C 2 
5.     on page 2 9 for more information     Management Connections   The Console port can be used for out of band management of  the IntraSwitch 5308FL  See    Out of Band Management    on  page 4 4 for information     Mil Expansion Slots   The two Media Independent Interface  MII  expansion slots  allow for the addition of various Asant   access modules   including  10 100TX  100Base FX  10Base FL  or BNC  See    MII  Ports    on page 2 6 for more information     Redundant Power Supply Connector   The redundant power supply connector can be used to connect  to an Asant   external RPSU 6000 redundant power supply  sold  separately     The RPSU 6000 provides the IntraSwitch 5308FL with power in  the event that the units   s main power connection fails    For more information on the RPSU 6000  see the RPSU s  Installation Guide  For part number information  see Appendix  C in this manual     Power Switch   The power switch turns the IntraSwitch 5308FL on or off  See     Connecting Power    on page 2 8 for instructions on powering  on the IntraSwitch 5308FL     Page 1 3    Introduction    Power Supply Connector   The 5 volt power supply connector provides the IntraSwitch  5308FL s power connection  See Appendix C    Technical  Specifications    for more information     Page 1 4    Configuration   Management    Configuration  Management    The IntraSwitch 5308FL can be managed through standard out   of band sessions through the unit s Console port  via in band  Telnet sessions  via 
6.    A Important  There must be at least one  Alarm Group entry in the system in order  to display information for an entry  To add    an Alarm Group entry  see    Adding an  RMON Alarm Group Entry    on page 7 10     1 Type p from the RMON Alarm Group menu     2 Enter the number of the Alarm Group entry  to be displayed     3 Press return   A screen similar to Figure 7 9 appears           There are L entries in the Alarm Control Group  Which Alarm Control Entry   1  The paramater of this RMON Alarm Control entry is      Alarm Sampling Interval  sec    10   Alarm Variable     1  3  6  1  2  1  2  2  1  13  1  0   Alarm Sample Type   deltaValue   Alarm Start Up   rising alarm   Alarm Rising Threshold   10   Alarm Falling Threshold   5   Alarm Rising Event Index   1l   Alarm Falling Event Index   10   Owner String   Asante    Hit any key to continue             Figure 7 9 Display RMON Alarm Group entry    A Note  For a description of each parameter   see page 7 10 to 7 12     Page 7 13    Advanced Management    Deleting an RMON Alarm Group Entry  This option allows you to delete an Alarm Group entry   To delete an Alarm Group entry     1 Type d from the RMON Alarm Group menu     2 Type the number of the Alarm Group entry  to be deleted at the command prompt     3 Press return     The Alarm Group entry to be deleted is dis   played     4 Type y to confirm the deletion  or n to cancel     Page 7 14    RMON Event Group    RMON Event Group    The Event Group controls the generation a
7.    Page 5 10    Configure System Administration Information    This menu displays and allows you to change the IntraSwitch  5308FL   s name  location  and contact information     To access the System Administration Information Menu  type a  from the Configuration Menu     The following menu appears           7 Switch Name   Current Settings  Switch Location     Switch Contact            lt Cmd gt     Command gt        Asante IntraSmitch System Administration Information Menu     lt none gt    lt none gt    lt none gt      lt Descriptionr   n Set Switch Name   1 Set Switch Location   c Set Switch Contact Information  q Return to Previous Menu       Figure5 4 System Administration Information Menu    Current Settings    Table 5 5 explains each setting on the System  Administration Information Menu     For information on using this menu  see     O    Changing System Administration Informa   tion        page 5 11    Table 5 5 System Administration Information Settings       Setting Description   Switch Name The name of the IntraSwitch 5308FL  up to 24  characters  including spaces     Switch Location The location where the IntraS witch 5308FL is  physically located  up to 24 characters   including spaces     Switch Contact The name of the person responsible for the    IntraSwitch 5308FL  up to 24 characters   including spaces            Configure System Administration Information    Changing System Administration Information    To change the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s name  location 
8.    Page 6 6    Selecting a Port    The current port for which statistics are displayed is shown  at the top of the screen  next to Port          O Ports 1 8     displays information for each  10BaseFL port     O Port 9     displays information for the 10 100TX  port     O Ports 10 and 11     displays information for the    MII expansion ports  MII 1 and MII 2  respectively      To monitor another port     LI  LI  LI    Type n to monitor the next port   Type p to monitor the previous port     Type I to select a port by entering the port s  number     Monitoring Counters  Each port is monitored in four columns     LI    Current  per second  Displays the number of counter occurrences  each second     Peak per second   Displays the largest number of counter  occurrences since opening or resetting the  screen    Average  per second   Displays the average number of counter  occurrences since opening or resetting the  screen    Total   Displays the total number of counter occur   rences since opening or resetting the  screen     Viewing Statistics    Resetting Statistics   Q Typer to reset the counters to zero   Stopping Statistics   Q Types to stop polling for statistics     Exiting the Statistics Menu  Q Type q to exit and return to the Local Man   agement Interface Main Menu     Counter Descriptions    Table 4 1 describes each counter that is monitored by the  IntraSwitch     Table 6 2 Statistics Counters Descriptions    Counter Description       GoodRXOctets The count of data an
9.    The total number of packets received  that were not an integral number of  octets in length or that had a bad FCS   and were less than 64 octets in length   excluding framing bits but including  FCS octets      The total number of packets  including  error packets  received with 64 octets   excluding framing bits  but including  FCS octets      The total number of packets  including  error packets  received that were  between 65 and 127 octets in length   excluding framing bits  but including  FCS octets      Counter    Pkt128 255    Pkt256 511    Pkt512 1023    Pkt1024 1518    NetOctets    SQEErrors    GoodTXOctets       Viewing Statistics    Description    The total number of packets  including  error packets  received that were  between 128 and 255 octets in length   excluding framing bits  but including  FCS octets      The total number of packets  including  error packets  received that were  between 256 and 511 octets in length   excluding framing bits  but including  FCS octets      The total number of packets  including  error packets  received that were  between 512 and 1023 octets in length   excluding framing bits  but including  FCS octets      The total number of packets  including  error packets  received that were  between 1024 and 1518 octets in length   excluding framing bits  but including  FCS octets      The total number of octets of data   including those in bad packets  received  on the network  excluding framing bits  but including FCS octets   This 
10.    front panel  LEDs 3 2  view 1 2    full duplex mode  changing 5 24  default settings 5 22  determining 5 23    G   gateway  default  changing 5 13  default setting 1 11    viewing 5 12  general information  menu    description 5 6  parameters  description 6 3  specifications C 1  viewing 6 2  GoodRXFrames 6 7  GoodRXOctets 6 7    Index iii    GoodTXFrames 6 10  GoodTXOctets 6 9  granted buckets  RMON 7 6    H    half duplex mode  changing 5 24  defaults 5 22  determining 5 23   height C 1   help  Seetechnical support   history group  RMON 7 4  B 2  adding entry 7 4  configuring 7 4  datasource 7 5  deleting entry 7 8  displaying entry 7 6  granted buckets 7 6  interface 7 6  requested buckets 7 5  sampling interval 7 7  static entry 7 7   HTTP server management  See Web browser   humidity 2 2  C 2    l  ICMP group  MIBII BA  idle time out  telnet  setting 5 34  IEEE 802 1d  Seespanning tree  image file  See softw are  in band management 4 2  accessing 4 4  connecting 4 6  installation  airflow requirements 2 2  cabling diagram 2 11    connecting  network devices 2 9  power 2 8    to network  diagram 2 11  cooling requirements 2 2    Index iv    installation  continued   desktop 2 5  environmental requirements 2 2  equipment rack 2 4  guidelines 2 2  managed setup 2 12  MII expansion modules 2 6  mounting options C 2   desktop C 2  equipment rack C 2   overview of steps 2 3  power requirements 2 2  regulations 2 2  tools and materials needed 1 9   interface  group  MIB B 3 
11.   Datagram Protocol agent for the system  This  group contains the following items  fields that list the local IP  address and local port for each listener     SNMP Group   The SNMP group contains data related to the protocol used to  manage and monitor nodes on a network    This group contains the following  field for listing for  authentication traps for the system and fields for monitoring  input and output data used by SNMP to manage and monitor  nodes on anetwork     Page B 5    Supported MIBs    Bridge MIB The IntraSwitch 5308FL supports the following Bridge MIB   1493  ou   Base Port  The Base Port group enables and disables ports     Page B 6    Appendix C    Technical Specifications    Network Management Platforms Supported    m   m   m     LEDs    LU UUUUU    SNMP compatible management software  HTTP management software  Telnet software    100Mbps operation  Maximum Utilization  Full Duplex Collision  Data   Link   Power    Connectors    m   m   m   m     RS 232  DB 9  female    ST  10Base T    RJ45  10 100Base TX    MII  Media Independent Interface     Spanning Tree Support    m    IEEE 802 1d    MAC Address Table Size    m    1024    Dimensions    m   m   m        Width  17 1 inches  434 3 mm   Height  2 25 inches  57 2 mm   Depth  14 5 inches  368 3 mm     Page C 1    Technical Specifications    Page C 2    Weight   OY 11 pounds  5 kg    Power Specifications   O Voltage range  100 to 240 VAC  LI Frequency range  60 50 Hz   CY Maximum current  1 6A    Environmenta
12.   to continue                Figure 5 2 General Information Menu    A Note  For a description of each parameter on  the General Information Menu  see    General  Information Menu Parameters    on page 6 3     To exit the General Information Menu  press the space bar on  your keyboard     Page 5 6    Configuration  Menu    Logging into the Configuration Menu    The Configuration Menu allows you to configure settings for  the IntraSwitch 5308FL  These settings include system  administration information  TCP IP parameters  RMON  parameters  port parameters  and bootstrap parameters     Logging into the Configuration Menu    1  2    From the Local Management Interface Main  Menu  type c     Type your password at the    Enter Password     prompt     A Important  The default password is  Asante  The password is case sensitive   For information on changing passwords   see    Set Console Password    on page 5 36     The following Configuration Menu appears           Asante IntraSwitch Configuration Menu     lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt   a Config System Administration Information  Config TCP IP Parameters  Config Bootstrap Parameters  Config SNMP Parameters  Config Port Parameters  Config RMON Parameters  Config MAC Forwarding Table Parameters  Config Spanning Tree Parameters  Set Web server  Set Telnet Idle Time out  Set Console Password  Reset EEPROM To Default  Exit Configuration Menu    Qoeatsunss sor    Command gt           Figure 5 3    3    Configuration Menu    From this men
13.  5324 RMON History Group Menu     lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt     p Display RMON History Control Group Entry   a Add RMON History Control Group Entry    d Delete RMON History Control Group Entry   s Display RMON History Statistic Entry    q Return to Previous Menu    Command gt              Figure 7 2 RMON History Group Menu    Adding an RMON History Control Group Entry    To add a History Control Group entry     A Important  The maximum number of  entries that can be added is 27     You can add multiple entries  up to 27  on  the same interface     1 Type a from the RMON History Group menu     Command prompts  similar to those shown in  Figure 7 3  appear one at a time on the screen     Page 7 4    Adding an RMON History Control Group Entry       Command Proms        Please Enter Data Source  interface   1   27    1  Please Enter Requested Buckets  1   10    5   Please Enter Sampling Interval  1   3600   sec    10  Please Enter Owner String   Asante    The paramater of this RMON History Control entry is      Interface Number   1   Requested Buckets  1   10     5   Granted Buckets   5   Sampling Interval  1   3600   sec    10  Owner String   Asante    Are you sure you want to set these parameters   y N  _          Figure 7 3 Add RMON History Control Group entry    2 Enter the information requested for each  prompt  following the guidelines below     Data Source  Interface Number    Enter the number of the port for which statistics are to be  gathered    Requested Buckets   
14.  RMON 7 6   IntraSwitch 5308FL  back panel view 1 2  components  overview 1 3  front panel view 1 2  resetting 5 37    address  assigning 2 12  changing 5 13  factory default setting 1 11  table group  MIR BA  translation table  MIB 11 BA  verifying assignment  ping  2 12  viewing 5 1  group  MIBI  BA  routing table group  MIBII BA  ISwitch cfg file 5 17    L    LEDs  100Mbps 3 3  data  description 3 3  troubleshooting A 1  diagnostic 3 2  3 4    LEDs  continued   FDP COL 3 3  link  description 3 3  troubleshooting A 2    max util 3 3  overview 3 2  power    description 3 4  troubleshooting A 1  troubleshooting with A 1  utilization  description 3 3  troubleshooting A 2  light emitting diodes  SeeLEDs  link LED  description 3 3  troubleshooting A 2  load mode  default setting 5 22  local  viewing 5 15  remote  viewing 5 15  local  boot  executing 5 16  management interface Se console  management  location information  changing 5 11  viewing 5 10  logging in  for management 5 7    M    MAC address  finding 5 29  table  displaying 5 28  size 5 27  C 1  viewing 5 27  main menu  description 5 5  management  automatic configuration  bootp  2 12  bootstrap parameters  viewing 5 14    management  continued    configuration menu 5 7   logginginto 5 7   overview of options 5 8  connections  overview 1 3  console  manual  5 2  5 5  general information menu 5 6  in band 4 2  information bases  SeeMIBs  local 4 4  manual configuration  console  2 13  menu tree D 1  operating information 
15.  Spanning Tree on a Single Port  To enable or disable Spanning Tree on an individual port     1  2    Open the Spanning Tree Parameter Menu by  typing s on the Configuration Menu     Type c to open the Config STP PortAttributes  Menu    Figure 5 12 is an example of the Spanning  Tree Port Parameter Menu           Asante IntraSwitch Spanning Tree Port Parameter Menu    Current Port  1   SPT Port State  Disabled   Port MAC Address  00 00 94 75 98 05   Port Spanning Tree Status in Process  Enabled  Port Spanning Tree Setting   Enabled     lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt     Command gt     Set Port STP Setting to Enabled  Set Port STP Setting to Disabled  Select Port Number   Next Port Number   Prev Port Number   Return to Previous Menu    ECKER          Figure 5 12    Page 5 32    Spanning Tree Port Parameters Menu    zl OO Un E    Configure Spanning Tree Parameters    Select the port number you want to enable  or disable Spanning Tree on by typing I on  the Port Parameter Menu and entering the  port number at the prompt     Note  The 10 100TX port is port number 9   the MII ports  MII   and MII 2  are port num   bers 10 and 11  respectively     Press return     Type e to enable Spanning Tree on the port   type d to disable Spanning Tree on the port     Type q to exit this menu and return to the  Spanning Tree Parameter Menu     Type a to apply the changes     A Important  The change will not take    effect until Apply is selected from the Span   ning Tree Parameter Menu     Page 
16.  VAC   LI Frequency range  60 50 Hz      Maximum current  1 6A       Environmental Requirements    The IntraSwitch 5308FL must be installed in a clean  dry  dust   free area with adequate air circulation to maintain the following  environmental limits     LI Temperature  0   to 45   C  O Relative Humidity  5  to 85  non condensing       Avoid direct sunlight  heat sources  or areas with high levels of  electro magnetic interference     Cooling and Airflow    The IntraSwitch 5308FL has two internal fans that cool the  interior by drawing air through vents on the sides and forcing  heated air out through holes in the rear     A Important  Do not restrict air flow by covering  or obstructing air vents on the sides of the case     Installation  Overview    Installation Overview    Table 2 1 describes the steps needed to install the IntraSwitch    5308FL     The steps that are optional are labeled    optional     the steps that  are required are labeled    required     The sections that follow  explain each step in detail     To install the IntraSwitch 5308FL     Step    Table 2 1 Installation Overview    Action       1  required     2  required     3  optional   4  required   5  required     6  optional        Open the box and check the contents     See    Package Contents    on page 1 8 for a  complete list of the items included with your  IntraSwitch 5308FL     Install the IntraSwitch 5308FL in an equipment  rack or prepare it for desktop placement     See    Rack Mounting Desk
17.  blink and the POWER LED lights and  remains on     A Important  If the power does not come  on  refer to Appendix A    Troubleshooting        4 Turn the IntraSwitch 5308FL s power off     The IntraSwitch 5308FL is ready be connected  to the network  Proceed to    Connecting to the  Network    on page 2 9     Page 2 8    Connecting to  the Network    10Base FL Ports    10  100TX Port    Connecting to the Network    To connect the IntraSwitch 5308FL to an Ethernet network     1 Make sure the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s power is    off     2 Connect network devices to the IntraSwitch  5308FL  following the cable guidelines outlined  in the tables below     3 Power on the IntraSwitch 5308FL     After the IntraSwitch 5308FL is connected to  the network and is powered on  it can be config   ured for management capabilities  see    Setting  up for Management    on page 2 12      Table 2 2 10Base FL Cable Guidelines    Connecting To    All Network  Devices    Cable Required    Dual 62 5 1265 micron graded index multimode  fiber optic cable with a dual ST connector        Table 2 3 10 100TX Port Cable Guidelines    Connecting To    Network Station    Repeater Hub    Repeater Hub   s  Uplink port       Cable Required  Category 5 UTP straight through cable  100  meters maximum  with RJ  45 connectors     Category 5  UTP cross over cable  100 meters  maximum  with RJ  45 connectors     Category 5  UTP straight through cable  100  meters maximum  with RJ  45 connectors        Page 2 9    Inst
18.  cord    1  User   s Manual  this book     1  Quick Installation Guide    1  Manual Addendum  Web Browser Management   1  registration card    A Important  Ifyou are missing any of the    above items  contact the dealer from whom you  purchased your IntraSwitch 5308FL     Tools and  Materials    Tools and Materials    Some tools and materials that are not supplied with the  IntraSwitch 5308FL are needed to connect the unit to an    Ethernet network     Table 1 1 lists the tools and materials required for connecting  devices to the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s ports  for installing an MII  module  and for rack mounting the unit     A Note  For specific instructions on connecting  network devices  see    Connecting to the Network       on page 2 9     Table 1 1 Tools and Materials Required    Action    Tool  Material Required       Connecting 10Base   FL ports    Connecting 10   100TX port    Connecting 100Base   FX optional MII  expansion module    Connecting 10   100TX optional MII  expansion module    Connecting 10Base   FL port optional MII  expansion module  with SC or ST  connectors    Connecting to the  Console port       Dual 62 5 125 micron graded index  multimode fiber optic cable fitted with an ST  connector     Standard Category 5 UTP straight through or  cross over cable with RJ  45 connectors     Dual 62 5 125 micron graded index  multimode fiber optic cable fitted with an SC  connector     Standard Category 5 UTP straight through or  cross over cable with RJ  45 connec
19.  duplex mode by typing I and entering the  port   s number     A Note  The 10 100TX port is port number 9     the MII ports  MII   and MII 2  are port num   bers 10 and 11  respectively     Configure Port Parameters    3 Type f to toggle the port s mode to half or  full duplex  as desired   The port s mode is displayed at the top of the  screen     Configuring Auto Negotiation   Auto negotiation allows two devices on acommon segment  to communicate their capabilities  allowing the devices to  determine their highest common speed and best  communication parameters     Options Negotiated  Q Ethernet type  100Base T X Fast Ethernet or  10Base T Ethernet     Q Duplex mode  half or full     To configure the 10 100TX port or an installed 10 100 MII  module for auto negotiation     A Important  To configure a port for auto   negotiation  both devices on either end must  support the auto negotiation feature     1 Open the Port Parameter Menu by typing p  on the Configuration Menu     2 Select the port to be configured for full  duplex mode by typing l and entering the  port   s number     A Note  The 10 100TX port is port number 9   the MII ports  MII   and MII 2  are port num   bers 10 and 11  respectively     3 Type a to toggle the porte auto negotiation  status to enabled or disabled  as desired     The auto negotiation status is displayed at the  top of the screen     Page 5 25    Console Management    Configure RMON Parameters    This menu allows you to view and configure RMON  
20.  four buckets  To view more  use an  SNMP based management softw are program  capable of RMON to access the RMON His   tory Statistics     The screen automatically updates at the set  sampling interval     Page 7 7    Advanced Management    Page 7 8    3 Types to stop the sampling interval     4 Type q to return to the History Group menu     Deleting an RMON History Control Group Entry    This option allows you to delete an RMON History Control  Group entry     To delete a History Control Group entry   1 Type d from the RMON History Group menu     2 Type the number of the History Control  Group entry to be deleted at the command  prompt     3 Press return     The History Control Group Entry to be  deleted is displayed     4 Type y to confirm the deletion  or n to can   cel the deletion     RMON Alarm Group    RMON Alarm Group    TheAlarm Group periodically takes statistical samples from  variables and compares them to previously configured  thresholds     The alarm table stores configuration entries  each of which  defines a polling period and various threshold values     A Important  TheAlarm Group requires imple   mentation of the Event Group  You must cre   ate an Event Group entry before you can  add an Alarm Group entry  See    Add RMON  Event Group Entry    on page 7 16 for instruc   tions   To access the RMON Alarm Group menu  type a from the  RMON Parameter Menu  A screen similar to Figure 7 6  appears     Asante IntraSwitch 5324 RMON Alarm Group Menu     lt Cmd gt   
21.  of traffic  errors  etc   being transmitted on the port    Link LED for the port goes off   LI Cable connection is broken  LI Make sure connectors are seated  correctly in the equipment at  both ends of the cable  Check the  continuity of the wires in the  cable and the pin assignments  on the RJ  45 connectors    LI Network station to which the LI Make sure the station to which  port is connected has been pow  the port is connected is plugged  ered off  in and powered on    LI Wrong type of cable is con  LI Make sure the correct type of    nected between the port and the    equipment        cable is connected to the port   refer to    Connecting to the Net   work    on page 2 6         Appendix B    Supported MIBs    RMON   RFC 1757     The IntraSwitch 5308FL supports the following MIBs  Manage   ment Information Bases      m RMON  RFC 1757   m MIB II  RFC 1213   m Bridge MIB  RFC 1493        This section describes each supported MIB and its groups     The IntraSwitch 5308FL supports four groups of Remote  Network Monitoring  RMON  MIB objects    Q Statistics   Q History Group   O Alarm Group   Qi Event Group       A Note  RMON is a standard for monitoring and  reporting network activity using remote network mon   itoring devices  referred to as   monitors    or    probes       RMON is designed to supplement the management  information obtained and used by SNMP  For more  information  refer to RFC 1757     Statistics  The Statistics group contains statistics measured by the
22.  or  contact information     1 Open the System Administration Information  Menu by typing a in the Configuration Menu     2 Type the command letter of the option you  want to change     For example  type n to set the switch name     3 Type the information at the prompt   See Table 5 5 for a description of each param   eter     A Important  Each parameter is limited to  64 characters  including spaces      To cancel a selected option  press ctrl c at  the command prompt     4 Press return     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s system administra   tion information is configured     To quit and return to the Configuration  Menu  type q     Page 5 11    Console Management    Page 5 12    Configure TCP IP Parameters    This menu displays and allows you to change the information  needed to access the IntraSwitch 5308FL over the network  for    in band management      To access the TCP IP Parameter Menu  type i from the  Configuration Menu  The following menu appears     Asante IntraSwitch TCP IP Parameter Menu    Switch IP Address     0 0 0   Current Settings   Switch Subnet Mask  0 0 0   0 0 0        Switch Default Router      lt Description gt     Set IP Address   Set Subnet Mask   Set Default Router Address  Return to Previous Menu    Command gt        Figure 55 TCP IP Parameter Menu    A Note  By default each parameter is set to 0 0 0 0     Current Settings    Table 5 6 explains each setting on the TCP IP Parameter    Menu     For information on using the menu  see   Q    ChangingTCP I
23.  probe  for each monitored interface on the device  These statistics    take the form of free running counters that start from zero  when a valid entry is created     The statistics group lists Ethernet statistic types  e g    multicasts  fragments  collisions  and supplies a numerical  counter of occurrences     Page B 1    Supported MIBs    Page B 2    History Group   The History group records periodic statistical samples from the  collision domain and stores them in an SNMP table for later  retrieval     The History group allows the manager to set a timer to record  samples of Ethernet statistics  It allows baselining of network  activity over time     Once samples are taken  the sample data is stored in an entry in  amediaspecific table  Each such entry defines one sample and  is associated with the historyControl entry that caused the  sample to be taken  The only media specific table defined is the  etherHistoryTable for Ethernet networks     Alarm Group    TheAlarm group periodically takes statistical samples from  variables and compares them to previously configured  thresholds  The alarm table stores configuration entries  each of  which defines a polling period and various threshold values     If amonitored variable exceeds a threshold value  the switch  generates an event  No more events are generated for that  threshold until the opposite threshold is exceeded     You can limit the generation of events via the MIB  When  sampling a delta value  you can increase th
24.  speci   fied herein may not apply to you This warranty provides you with specific legal rights   There may be other rights you have which vary from state to state     Limitation of Liability   The liability of Asant   Technologies  Inc  arising from this warranty and sale shall be limited  to a refund of the purchase price  In no event shall Asant  Technologies  Inc  be liable for  costs of procurement or substitute products or services  or for any lost profits  or for any  consequential  incidental  direct damages  however caused and on any theory of liability   arising form this warranty and sale T hese limitations shall apply notwithstanding any fail   ure of essential purpose of any limited remedy     Table of Contents    bistrot FIQUrES  s2 E ix  IB dene ADIOS En RE tenter mere xi  About This Manual      ssssssssunssennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nn xiii  ABOU  This ManUal itis snein aa xvi  Chapter Contents  aa a a xvi  Document Conventions    xvii  ll eg xviii  Usel LE 1 1  IntraSWitch5308FLassianninenintihantenmansintnnent 1 2  IntraSwitch 5308FL Components   ceccrcrccrecereren 1 3  10 V00TX Te WEE 1 3  TOBaseFL POIs    nt na anne O 1 3  Management Connectons 1 3   MII EXpansion  Sl  tSE sente rene ete 1 3  Redundant Power Supply Connector    1 3   POW er SWITCH fice ad iinet ege Eet Abels  1 3   Power Supply Connector    14  Configuration  Management    15  Console Telnet Management AEN 15   Web Brow ser Management    15  SNMP Based Management    1 5  
25.  use a tool such as Ping  to try and  access the IntraSwitch 5308FL  if you can access  the IntraSwitch 5308FL  it is properly config   ured with an IP address        1  Ping  an acronym for packet internet groper  is an application that can be used to  test whether a remote device is properly connected to a network     Page 2 12    Setting up for Management    Console To manually configure the IntraSwitch 5308FL with an IP  Configuration   address via the unit s Console port  use aVT100 terminal or a  VT100 terminal emulator running on a workstation or personal  computer  PC  to connect to the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Local  Management Interface     1    Using a straight through RS 232 cable with a 9 pin  male D subminiature plug at one end  connect a  terminal or workstation  PC  running a terminal  emulator to the Console port on the front of the  IntraSwitch 5308FL     Important  If you are using a Macintosh  you  need a special cable to connect to the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Console port  Contact  Asant  Technical Support  see Appendix E  for  assistance     IntraSwitch 5308FL Straight Through         Intras     RS 232 Cable     gt S       Stand Alone Terminal  or PC Running Terminal  Emulation Software    wm Les   l Korokoro korokoro korokoro korokoro zz     Figure 2 7    2       Console Port   female  requires a male connector     Connecting to the Console port    Make sure both units    power is turned on     If using a PC with a terminal emulator  make  sure it is conf
26.  viewing 6 2  options   console 4 4   overview 4 2  4 3   telnet 4 6  outofband 4 2  overview 1 5  password  changing 5 36  platforms supported C 1  preparation for 2 12  2 13  RMON 7 2  SNMP information  viewing 5 18  software  upgrading 5 17  spanning tree parameters  viewing 5 30  statistics  viewing 6 5    submenus  accessing 5 5  exiting 5 5    tasks  list of 5 3   TCP IP information  changing 5 13  materials needed  for installation 1 9  max util  maximum utilization  LED 3 3  maximum current C 2  media independent interface  SeeMil   expansion modules   MIB II  groups   address trans group  definition B 4   ICMP  definition B 4   interface  definition B 3   IP address table  definition B 4    Index v    MIB II  groups  continued    IP  address translation table  definition B 4  routing table  definition B 4  definition B 4   SNMP definition B 5   supported B 3   system  definition B 3    TCP  connection table  definition B 5  definition B 5   UDP  listener table  definition B 5  definition B 5   MIBs  management information bases    bridge B 6   MIBII B 3   RMON BI    supported 1 5  MII expansion modules  connecting devices 2 10  default settings 1 11  5 22  features of 1 7  installing 2 6  overview 1 3  monitoring the IntraSwitch 5308FL 3 2  mounting options C 2  desktop C 2  equipment rack C 2  MTXCollision 6 10    name information  changing 5 11  viewing 5 10   NetOctets 6 9   network  devices  connecting 2 9  connection  determining 5 23  speed of  determining 5 23
27. 0  Q    Adding aTrap Receiver        page 5 21  O    Deleting aTrap Receiver        page 5 21    Page 5 18    Configure SNMP Parameters    Table 5 8 SNMP Parameter Settings       Setting Description  SNMP Read The IntraSwitch 5308FL s SNMP read  Community community string   The read community string is a single word  that defines access rights for reading SNMP  data objects   The default setting is public   SNMP Write The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s SNMP write  Community community string   The write community string is a single word  that defines access rights for writing SNMP  data objects   The default setting is private   Trap Authentication The status of the SNMP agent to generate  authentication traps   Note  An authentication trap occurs when a  network station with an invalid community  string attempts to access the IntraSwitch  5308FL   The default setting is disabled   SNMP Trap Receivers The IP addresses of the network management       stations that can receive traps  Normally   these addresses are the same as your network  management software systems    IP  address es      Important  A maximum of four traps  receivers is allowed        Page 5 19    Console Management    Setting Community Strings  To change the IntraSwitch 5308FL s community strings     1 Open the SNMP Parameter Menu by typing n  in the Configuration Menu     2 Type r to change the read community string  or w to change the write community string     3 Type a new community string at the prompt     To canc
28. 08FL   s Console port and  using the menu driven Local Management  Interface     Out of band network management is guaranteed even when the  in band Ethernet network is down     To access the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Local Management Interface  using out of band management     Connect a stand alone terminal or aPC running a  terminal emulator directly to the IntraSwitch  5308FL s Console port using a straight through  RS 232 serial cable with a male connector     A Important  Ifyou are using a Macintosh  you  need a special cable to connect to the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Console port  Contact  Asant   Technical Support  Appendix E  for assis   tance     IntraSwitch 5308FL Straight Through    RS 232 Cable  De  DS               Stand Alone Terminal  or PC Running Terminal  Emulation Software   en  lt  gt    l   Koro Korokoro Korokoro Koro Korokoro zz     A    Console Port   female  requires a male connector     Figure 4 2 Connecting to the Console port    2 Make sure both units    power is turned on   If using aPC with aterminal emulator  make  sure it is configured with the following terminal  settings     Page 4 4    3    OCO O    m    Out of Band Management    Bits Per Second  9600  Data Bits  8   Parity  None   Stop Bits  1   Flow Control  None    Once connected  the Local Management Inter   face Main Menu appears on the screen         lt Cma gt          QoatLoms dp or       Asante IntraSwitch Configuration Menu    Command gt     Config System Administration Information  Conf
29. 0m max  length    100m max  length  ST connector  x  100m max  length     K   E  SG      Printer  10Base T  Workstation  100Base TX  Server    Figure 24 IntraSwitch 5308FL cabling scenarios    Page 2 11    Installation    Setting up for To use the IntraSwitch 5308FL as a managed switch  it must be  Management configured with an IP address  This can be accomplished in  one of two ways     m  automatically using BootP  default   O manually via the Console port       BootP The IntraSwitch 5308FL is shipped with BootP TFTP support   Configuration   Boot allows the IntraSwitch 5308FL to be automatically  configured with an IP address when it is connected to the  network and is powered on  if your network contains a BootP  server configured with available  valid IP addresses     A Important  BootP configuration only works if  the IntraSwitch 5308FL does not have an IP  address already assigned to it     1 Make sure your network has a BootP server con   figured with a valid IP address entry for the  IntraSwitch 5308FL     2 When the IntraSwitch 5308FL is connected to  the network and is powered on  it automatically  transmits a BootP request across the network   up to 5 times  until it receives a valid IP address  from the BootP server     3 After an IP address is received  the IntraSwitch  5308FL can be managed via in band access   See Chapter 4 for information on connecting to  the IntraSwitch 5308FL for management     To verify that the IntraSwitch 5308FL received  an IP address 
30. 10 or  100M bps half duplex    10Base FL module  half duplex    Enabled on ALL ports       Page 1 11    Introduction    Page 1 12    Resets and Factory Default Settings    When the IntraSwitch 5308FL is reset  its power is turned off  and then on   all settings are returned to the factory defaults  listed in Table 1 2 except for the IP Address  Subnet Mask  and  Default Gateway  these items revert to the first addresses  assigned to them     Installation    This chapter explains how to install the IntraSwitch 5308FL in  an equipment rack  power it on  and connect it to your    network     It also explains how to configure the IntraSwitch 5308FL for  management capabilities and install an MII expansion module     This chapter contains the following sections     m   m   m        LU UU wu    Installation Guidelines     page 2 2  Installation Overview     page 2 3   Rack Mounting  Desktop Placement      page 2 4   Installing MII Modules     page 2 6  Connecting Power     page 2 8  Connecting to the Network     page 2 9  Setting up for Management     page 2 12    Installation    Installing the IntraSwitch    Installation    Page 2 2    Guidelines    Before installing the IntraSwitch 5308FL  carefully review the  follow ing guidelines     Power Requirements    The source electrical outlet should be installed near the  IntraSwitch 5308FL  be easily accessible  and be properly  grounded     Make sure the power source adheres to the following  guidelines    O Voltage range  100 to 240
31. 17  Display RMON Event Group entry log    7 18    List of Tables    Table 1 1 Tools and Materials Required    1 9  Table 1 2 Factory Default Configurations          ce ceeeeeeeeeeee 1 11  Table 2 1 Installation Overview        ccccccsserecssecssssssresssessrsereserees 2 3  Table 2 2  10BaseFL Cable Guidelines    29  Table 2 3 10 100TX Port Cable Guidelines    29  Table24 10 100TX MII Module Cable Guidelines    2 10  Table 2 5  100Base FX MII Module Cable Guidelines    2 10  Table 2 6  10BaseFL MII Module Cable Guidelines    2 10  Table LL Port EEDS riese  Ser steet AEN 3 3  Table 4 1 Management Options    4 2  Table 5 1 Configuration Tock  5 3  Table 5 2 Management Tasks                                            5 3  Table 5 3 Configuration Menu Items         ccecsecsesssectsessseeeseeees 58  Table54 System Administration Information Settings    5 10  Table 55 TCP IP Parameter Settings AA 5 12  Table 5 6 Bootstrap Parameter Settings ccce 5 15  Table 5 7 SNMP Parameter Settings    5 19  Table 5 8 Port Parameter Settings    5 23  Table 5 9 MAC Forwarding Table Parameter Setting    5 28  Table 5 10 Spanning Tree Parameter Settings    5 31  Table 6 1 General Information Menu Parameters      ceee 6 3  Table 6 2 Statistics Counters Descriptions    6 7  Table A 1 Troubleshooting Tips    A 1    Page xi    Page xii    About This Manual    This section provides an overview of the IntraSwitch 5308FL  User   s Manual  It describes the manual   s chapters  document  conventions  and inte
32. 2    10   38   39   40   40   44   44   75   75   75   75   75     75  76    FL   89     00   02   1A   ic   4B   57   29   2B   60   62   6C   AT   137           Figure 5 10 MAC ForwardingTable    Page 5 28    The table displays 15 entries at atime     3  4    Configure MAC Forwarding Table Parameters    Press any key on your keyboard to display  the next 15 entries     Type q to exit the MAC ForwardingTable     Finding an Entry in the MAC Forwarding Table  To find an entry in the table     1    2  3  4    Open the MAC Forwarding Table Menu by  typing f on the Configuration Menu     Type f to find an entry     Enter the MAC address you want to locate at  the prompt     Press return    If the address is found within the table  it is  displayed along with the port number    If the address is not found  the message    No  Such Entry    is displayed     Setting the Age Out Timer  To set the MAC forwarding table   s age out timer     1    2  3    Open the MAC Forwarding Table Menu by  typing f on the Configuration Menu     Type s to set the timer     Enter the number of seconds you want the  addresses to remain in the table     A Note  The default is 300 seconds     Press return   The age out timer is set     Page 5 29    Console Management    Configure Spanning Tree Parameters   This menu allows you to view the IntraSwitch 5308FL s  Spanning Tree parameters  It also allows you to enable or  disable Spanning Tree on all of the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s ports  or on asingle port     
33. 308FL is powered  on and is configured with valid IP information   See    Setting up for Management    on page 2 12  for instructions     Connect to the IntraSwitch 5308FL with a termi   nal emulator  a supported World Wide Web  browser  or any SNMP based network manage   ment application     Terminal Emulator   See Chapter 5    Console Management     for infor   mation on managing the IntraSwitch 5308FL  with a terminal emulator        1  Telnet is a common terminal emulation application used in TCP IP net     works for remote terminal access to network devices     In Band Management    A Note  All management screens using a termi   nal emulator are identical to those of the out of   band Console interface     World Wide Web Browser   See the    Manual Addendum  Web Browser Man   agement    included in your package for informa   tion on managing the IntraSwitch 5308FL with a  Web browser     SNMP based Management Software   Refer to the softw are   s User   s Manual for informa   tion on managing the IntraSwitch 5308FL with  SNMP based management software     Page 4 7    Console  Management    This chapter describes how to manage the IntraSwitch 5308FL  using the out of band Console or in band Telnet interface     This chapter contains the following sections   J Overview     page 5 2    O Configuration and Management Tasks      page 5 3       J Local Management Interface     page 5 5  a General Information Menu     page 5 6  a Configuration Menu     page 5 7       a Statisti
34. 5 33    Console Management    Set Web Server    This option allows you to enable or disable management of the  IntraSwitch 5308FL via a World Wide Web browser     If this option is disabled  you cannot manage the IntraSwitch  5308FLvia a World Wide Web browser     A Note  This option   s default setting is  enabled     To set Web server management     1 Type w from the Configuration Menu     The following two lines appear at the bottom of  the screen     Current Web Server is ON  Are you sure you want to Set Web server to OFF   Y N  _    Figure 5 13 Get Web server command line       The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s current Web server  management status is displayed     2 Type y to disable Web server management  type  n to enable Web server management     The IntraSwitch 5308FL s Web server manage   ment is set     Page 5 34    Set Telnet Idle Time Out    Set Telnet Idle Time Out  This option sets the Telnet idle time out period     If aTelnet connection to the IntraSwitch 5308FL remains idle  for the number of specified time out minutes  the remote Telnet  connection is automatically disabled     To set the Telnet IdleTime Out period     1 Type t from the Configuration Menu     The following two lines appear at the bottom of  the screen     Current idle time   20 minute s     Enter Idle Time in Minutes  0 means no time out         Figure 5 14 SetTelNet Idle Time Out command line  The current idle time is displayed in minutes   2 Enter the number of minutes for the time out  period 
35. 6 7  RXOctets 6 7    statistics  continued    Good  continued   TXFrames 6 10  TXOctets 6 9   MTXCollision 6 10   NetOctets 6 9    Pkt  1024 1518 6 9  128255 6 9  256511 6 9  512 1023 6 9  64 6 8  65 127 6 8    RMON group B 1  RX    AlignErrors 6 8  Bcasts 6 7   CRC errors 6 7  Fragments 6 8    Jabbers 6 8  Mcasts 6 7  Oversize 6 8    Undersize 6 8   SQEErrors 6 9   STXCollision 6 10   viewing 6 5  statistics menu  description 5 37  stop bits 2 13  store andforward switching mode 1 7  STXCollision 6 10    submenus  accessing 5 5  exiting 5 5    subnet mask  changing 5 13  factory default 1 11  viewing 5 12  support  technical  E 1  switch ID  spanning tree  viewing 5 31  switching  capacity 1 6  mode 1 7    Index ix    system  administration information  viewing 5 10  group  MIR B 3    T    tasks  overview  configuration 5 3  management 5 3  TCP  connection table  MIB II BA  group  MIBI  BA  TCP IP  parameters 5 12  technical  specifications  connectors C 1  current rating 2 2  C 2  depth C 1  dimensions C 1  environmental C 2    frequency range 2 2  C 2  height C 1   humidity 2 2  C 2  LEDs C 1    MAC address table size C 1  management platforms supported C 1  mounting options C 2  power C 2  redundant power supply C 2  spanning tree support C 1  standards compliance C 2  temperature C 2  voltage 2 2  C 2  weight C 2  width C 1  support RI  telnet 4 6  connection 4 6  idletime out 5 34  management  overview 1 5  sessions  number of 4 2  temperature 2 2  C 2    Index x    ter
36. 8FL Components      page 1 3   Configuration  Management     page 1 5  Switching Capacity     page 1 6  Features     page 1 7   Package Contents     page 1 8   Tools and Materials     page 1 9   Factory Defaults     page 1 11    Introduction    IntraSwitch 5308FL    TheAsant   IntraSwitch 5308FL is a high performance   manageable Ethernet switch that offers eight 10BaseFL ports   one 10 100TX port  and two optional Media Independent  Interface  MII  expansion slots     The MII expansion slots allow for the addition of 10 100TX   100Base FX  or 10Base FL connections  See page 2 6 for more  information     1 Fixed 10 100TX Port    VASANTE IntraSwitch 5308FL    RS 232  10 100 Si S    L Management  Connections             T  Comprehensive LEDs 8 Fixed 10Base FL Ports with ST connectors    Figure 1 1  IntraSwitch 5308FL front panel    Redundant Power Supply  onnector    Power Connector    MIL1  Port 26  MII 2  Port 27     Power  Switch    Redundant Power Supply    x       Media Independent Interface  MII   Expansion Slots    Figure 1 2  IntraSwitch 5308FL back panel    Page 1 2    IntraSwitch  5308FL  Components    IntraSwitch 5308FL Components    10  100TX Port   The single auto negotiating 10 100TX port allows for the  connection of a 10Base T or 100Base T  Fast Ethernet  device   See    10 100TX Port    on page 2 9 for more information     10Base FL Ports   The eight 10BaseFL ports with ST connectors allow for the  connection of 10Base FL Ethernet devices  See   10BaseFL  Ports
37. By default  the IntraSwitch 5308FL is shipped with Spanning  Tree enabled on all ports     A Important  Do not change these parameters  unless you have experience and knowledge of  the IEEE 802 1d specification     To access the Spanning Tree Parameter Menu  type s from the  Configuration Menu  The following menu appears     Asante IntraSwitch Spanning Tree Parameter Menu             A Switch ID  8000094759820  Current Settings  Bridde Mak Aen 20  these values      ridge Max Age   sec   cannot be Bridge Hello Time  2  sec   changed Bridge Forward Delay  15  sec    lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt   a Apply    d Set STP Setting to DISABLED on ALL Ports  e Set STP Setting to ENABLED on ALL Ports  c Config STP Port Attributes   q Return to Previous Menu    Command gt           Figure 5 11 SpanningTree Parameters Menu    Current Settings    Table 5 12 explains each setting on the Spanning Tree  Parameter Menu     For information on using the menu  see     Q    Enabling Disabling Spanning Tree on ALL  Ports       page 5 32    Q    Enabling Disabling Spanning Tree on a  Port        page 5 32    Page 5 30    Configure Spanning Tree Parameters    Table 5 12 Spanning Tree Parameter Settings    Setting    Description       Switch ID    Bridge Max Age    Bridge Hello Time    Bridge Forward Delay       The identification number of the IntraS witch  5308FL  This value cannot be changed     The Maximum Age timer  determines how  long the IntraSwitch 5308FL retains  information received from B
38. Console Management    5 2  OVERVIEW Ernie ntm TEEN deed ve 5 2  Configuration and Management Taeke 5 3  Local Management Interface    55  Main M  n eteteetedet oft  os da eck REN anit da 55  ACCESSING a Submenu      ssssssrssersrsrisrrrisrrsrsrisrerrrrsrserserss 55  Exiting a SUDMENU       cccesecsccscessecsscsessessrserssssseserserssaess 55  General Information Menu    5 6  Configuration Menu    5 7  Logging into the Configuration Menu    5 7  Configure System Administration Information                5 10  Current Settings    5 10  Changing System Administration Information          5 11  Configure TCP IP Parameters A 5 12  Current Settings    5 12  Changing TCP IP Information    5 13  Configure Bootstrap Parameter  5 14  Current Settings    5 14  Executing Software Locally eeeeeeeeeeee 5 16  Loading Software Remote  5 16  Performing a Software Upgrade sesse 5 17  Configure SNMP Parameters A 5 18  Re le CN 5 18  Setting Community Strings    5 20  Enabling Authentication Trape    5 20  Adding a Trap Receiver Entry    5 21  Deleting a Trap Receiver Entry    5 21   Configure Port Parameters    eeren 5 22    Current Settings    5 23    Enabling Disabling a Port    5 24   Configuring Full Duplex    5 24  Configuring Auto Negotiation    eeren 5 25   Configure RMON Parameters    5 26  Configure MAC Forwarding Table Parameters                5 27  Current Settings rogii a 5 27   Displaying the MAC Forwarding Table  5 28   Finding an Entry in the MAC Forwarding Table      5 29   Set
39. Enter the number of discrete time intervals over which data  is to be saved  This number can be between 1 and 10   Sampling Interval   Enter the interval  in seconds  over which the data is to be  sampled for each bucket  This interval can be set to any  number of seconds between 1 and 3600  1 hour     Owner String    Enter the name of the person who configured this entry   This value is used for tracking purposes  it can be any text  or integer     3 Type y at the prompt to set the parameters   or type n to cancel     Page 7 5    Advanced Management    Page 7 6    Displaying an RMON History Control Group Entry  To display an RMON History Control Group entry     A Important  There must be at least one History  Control Group entry in the system in order to  display information for an entry  To add a His   tory Control Group entry  see    Adding an RMON  History Control Group Entry    on page 7 4     1 Type p from the RMON History Group menu     2 Enter the number of the RMON History  Group entry to be displayed     3 Press return   A screen similar to Figure 7 4 appears        There are 1 entries in the History Control Group  Which History Control Entry   1   The paramater of this RMON History Control entry is    Interface Number   1   Requested Buckets  1   10   5   Granted Buckets   5   Sampling Interval  1   3600   sec    10    Owner String   Asante    Hit any key to continue                Figure 74 Display RMON History Control Group entry    Interface  The number of the p
40. FallingAlarm     sets both rising  and falling alarms     Rising Threshold  Enter the number of the threshold for the sampled statistic     When the current sampled value is greater than or equal to  this threshold  and the value at the last sampling interval  was less than this threshold  a single event will be  generated     Falling Threshold  Enter the number of the threshold for the sampled statistic     When the current sampled value is less than or equal to this  threshold  and the value at the last sampling interval was  greater than this threshold  a single event will be generated     Rising Event Index  Enter the number of the Event entry that was created for  this Alarm entry     This number references the Event entry that is to be  utilized when a rising threshold is crossed  If there is no  corresponding entry in the eventTable  or if this value is  zero no associated event will be generated     Falling Event Index  Enter the number of the Event entry that you created for  this Alarm entry     This number references the Event entry that is to be  utilized when a rising threshold is crossed  If there is no  corresponding entry in the eventTable  or if this value is  zero no associated event will be generated     Owner String  Enter name of the person or entity who defined the entry     3 Type y at the prompt to set the parameters     Displaying an RMON Alarm Group Entry    Displaying an RMON Alarm Group Entry  To display information for a specific Alarm Group entry
41. IntraSwitch    5308FL  Users Manual    Asant   Technologies  Inc   821 Fox Lane   San Jose  CA 95131  www asante com  1 800 662 9686    November 1997    Part Number  06 00366 00 Rev  A    Copyright 1997 by Asant   Technologies  Inc    All rights reserved  No part of this manual  or any associated artwork  software  product   design or design concept  may be copied  reproduced or stored  in whole or in part  in any  form or by any means mechanical  electronic  optical  photocopying  recording or other   wise  including translation to another language or format  without the express written con   sent of Asant   Technologies  Inc     Printed in the United States of America     Trademarks  Asant   and IntraSwitch are trademarks of Asant   Technologies  Inc  All other product  names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies     FCC Information   This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital  device  pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reason   able protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commer   cial environment This equipment generates  uses  and can radiate radio frequency energy   and  if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual  may cause harm   ful interference to radio communications  Operation of this equipment in a residential area  is likely to cause harmful interference  in which case you must correct th
42. P Information        page 5 13    Table 5 6 TCP IP Parameter Settings    Setting    Description       Switch IP Address    Switch Subnet Mask    Switch Default  Gateway       The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s IP  Internet Protocol   address     The address of the subnet mask on which the  IntraSwitch 5308FL is located     The address of the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s  default gateway        Configure TCP IP Parameters    Changing TCP IP Information    To change the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s IP address  subnet  mask  or default gatew ay information     1  2    Open theTPC IP Parameter Menu by typing i  in the Configuration Menu     Type the command letter of the option you  want to change     Type the new address at the prompt   See Table 5 6 for a description of each param   eter     A Important  Follow the format  num   ber  number  number  number     To cancel a selected option  press ctrl c at  the command prompt     Press return     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   sTCP IP information  is configured     To quit and return to the Configuration  Menu  type q     Page 5 13    Console Management    Configure Bootstrap Parameters    This menu displays and allows you to change the bootstrap  parameters used for loading the IntraSwitch 5308FL s software  at startup and for downloading a new version of software when  one is issued     To access the Bootstrap Parameters Menu  type b from the  Configuration Menu  The following menu appears        Asante IntraSwitch BootStrap Parameter Menu       Boot Lo
43. PDU  bridging  Protocol Data Unit  packets     The default value is 20 seconds  This value  cannot be changed     The Hello timer  controls the frequency at  which the IntraSwitch 5308FL sends a BPDU or     hello    packet     BPDU packets provide information to the  Spanning Tree bridges about the configuration  of the Spanning Tree network     The default value is 2 seconds   This causes  the switch to broadcast a BPDU packet every  two seconds   This value cannot be changed     The number of seconds a bridge must wait  before it changes a link from a listening state  to a learning state and before it changes the  link from a learning state to a forwarding state     The default value is 15seconds   This means  that after a link  or the entire switch  goes  down and connectivity is re established  the  switch waits approximately 30 seconds  twice  the default value  before it begins to forward  traffic again  This value cannot be changed        Page 5 31    Console Management    Enabling  Disabling Spanning Tree on ALL Ports  To enable or disable Spanning Tree on all ports     1  2    3    Open the Spanning Tree Parameter Menu by  typing s on the Configuration Menu     Type d to disable SpanningTree on all ports   type e to enable Spanning Tree on all ports     To cancel the request  type ctrl c     Type aon the Spanning Tree Parameters  Menu to apply the configuration     The Spanning Tree status is displayed at the  top of the menu next to STP Status    Enabling  Disabling
44. Switching Capacity  esccccccccccccccccircccccreriers 1 6  Features enee e see eege 1 7  Package Contents    1 8  Tools and Materials        cccccssesssssssesseesseesseesseseseeeeesseeeseesaees 1 9  Factory Defaults writin hat naa he 1 11  Resets and Factory Default Settings    s e 1 12    Page iii    installation EE 2 1    Installing the IntraSwitch                           2 2  Installation Guidelines    2 2  Power Reouirements 2 2  Environmental Requirements    2 2  Cooling and Airflow       ceescscsccssecsecseecsesseseressesessreseeseees 2 2  Installation Overview oo    eect tee eteettietetettitetete 2 3  Rack Mounting Desktop Placement    24  Equipment Rack Installation ereere 24  Free Standing Installation eerren 25  Installing MII Modules    2 6  Connecting He EE 2 8  Connecting to the Network    2 9  TOBaSEFL POTES  tement nm 2 9  O8TOuE TEE 29  Oldie EE 2 10  10 100TX Mogdul   engen geegeeeeuees vette sits 2 10   100Base FX Module    2 10   10BaseFL Module    2 10   Cabling Scenarios Diagr am    2 11   Setting up for Management    2 12  BootP Configuration    2 12  Console Configuration       c cece eects 2 13   LED E 3 1  EE Riol ee 3 2  POTELEDS EE E E late e tte 3 3  POWer HEI eene erg ebben 34  Diagnostic LEDS anan tue RAR Ras 34  Setting Up For Management men 4 1  IntraSwitch 5308FL Management 4 2    Page iv    OV EIVIOW eebe Senge re rte res SE 4 2    Management Gcenarios 4 3  Out of Band Management    4 4  In Band Management    46  Console Management mme 5 1  
45. Y Tables men din naaa B4   IP Address Translation Table    BA  IGMP Group ue ees  seiten Deen B4  TOP GOUD E B 5  TCP Connection Table    B 5  UDP  Grou Picci reana ea e B 5  UDP Listener Table    B 5  SE e B 5  Bridge MIB  1493     B 6  Bas   POM hab Eer AE B 6  Technical Specifications mens C 1  Network Management Platforms Supporten C 1    Page vii    Page viii    lee IC C1  Spanning Tree Support    C 1  MAC Address Table Size    ss C 1  Ra C 1  leie CA  Power Specifications    C2  Environmental Specifications    C 2  Standards Compliance    C2  Mounting Options    C 2  Redundant Power Supply    C2  Console Management Menu            mmmmneenennn D 1  Technical SUpport eusetesgegetgeeggeeeueeebueegrbtreeEedeerGeeeeegn E 1    List of Figures    Figure 1 1  Figure 1 2  Figure 2 1  Figure 2 2  Figure 2 3  Figure 2 4  Figure 2 5  Figure 2 6  Figure 2 7  Figure 2 8  Figure 3 1  Figure 4 1  Figure 4 2  Figure 4 3  Figure 5 1  Figure 5 2  Figure 5 3  Figure 5 4  Figure 5 5  Figure 5 6  Figure 5 7  Figure 5 8  Figure 5 9  Figure 5 10  Figure 5 11  Figure 5 12  Figure 5 13  Figure 5 14  Figure 5 15    IntraSwitch 5308FL front panel    1 2  IntraSwitch 5308FL back panel    1 2  Mounting rack bracket on the IntraSwitch 5308FL       24  MII expansion slots    2 6  Installing an MII expansion module 2 7  Securing an MII expansion module    2 7  Connecting the power cord    2 8  IntraSwitch 5308FL cabling scenarios    2 11  Connecting to the Console port    2 13  Local Management Interf
46. ace Main Menu    2 14  IntraSwitch 5308FL LED panel    3 2  IntraSwitch 5308FL management options    4 3  Connecting to the Console port    4 4  Local Management Interface Main Men  45  Local Management Interface Main Menu  55  General Information Menu    5 6  Configuration Menu    5 7  System Administration Information Men    5 10  TCP IP Parameter Menu    5 12  BootStrap Parameter Menu    5 14  SNMP Parameter Menu    5 18  Port Parameter Menu    5 22  MAC Forwarding Table Parameters Men    5 27  MAC Forwarding Table    5 28  Spanning Tree Parameters Menu    5 30  Spanning Tree Port Parameters Men    5 32  Set Web server command line    5 34  Set TelNet Idle Time Out command line    5 35  Set Console Password command line    5 36    Page x    Figure 5 16  Figure 6 1  Figure 6 2  Figure 7 1  Figure 7 2  Figure 7 3  Figure 74  Figure 7 5  Figure 7 6  Figure 7 7  Figure 7 8  Figure 7 9  Figure 7 10  Figure 7 11  Figure 7 12  Figure 7 13    Reset EEProm to Default command line    5 37  General Information Menu    6 2  Statistics screen  page one of two     6 5  RMON Parameters Menu    73  RMON History Group Menu    74  Add RMON History Control Group entry    75  Display RMON History Control Group entry    74  Display RMON History Statistic entry    7 7  RMON Alarm Group Menu    79  Add RMON Alarm Group entry    7 10  Object TR le 7 11  Display RMON Alarm Group entry eccerre 7 13  RMON Event Group Menu 7 15  Add RMON Event Group entry    7 16  Display RMON Event Group entry    7 
47. ad Mode  LOCAL  Boot Mode  TFTP  Boot Server IP Address  0 0 0 0  Boot File Name   lt none gt     Current Settings             lt Cmd gt     Descriptions   1 Set Load Mode to Local  Set Load Mode to Remote  Set Boot Mode to Bootp tftp  Set Boot Mode to Tftp  Set Boot Server IP Address  Set Boot File Name  Return to Previous Menu    mar    Command   _             Figure 56  BootStrap Parameter Menu    A Important  The IntraSwitch 5308FL s default  Load Mode setting is Local     Normally  the bootstrap settings never need to  be changed except when downloading a new  version of the IntraSwitch 5308FL s software     Current Settings    Table 5 7 explains each setting on the Bootstrap Parameter  Menu     For information on using the menu  see   Q    Executing Software Locally        page 5 16  Q    Loading Software Remotely        page 5 16    Q    Performing a Software Upgrade        page 5   17    Page 5 14    Configure Bootstrap Parameters    Table 5 7 Bootstrap Parameter Settings    Setting    Description       Set Load Mode to  Local    Set Load Mode to  Remote    Set Boot Mode to  Bootp tftp    Set Boot Mode to TFTP    Set Boot Server IP  Address    Set Boot File Name       Executes the software image file from the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s internal flash memory     Important  This is the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s  default setting     Loads a new software image file from a server  on the network     Important  To use this option  you must select  BootP TFTP or TFTP as the Boot M
48. allation    MII Ports The MII expansion slots allow for the connection of 10 100TX   100Base FX  or 10Base FL ports     10  100TX Module Table 2 4 10 100TX MII Module Cable Guidelines  Connecting To Cable Required  Network Station   Category 5 UTP cross over cable  100 meters    maximum  with RJ  45 connectors     Repeater Hub Category 5  UTP straight through cable  100  meters maximum  with RJ  45 connectors     Repeater Hub   s   Category 5  UTP cross over cable  100 meters  Uplink port maximum  with RJ  45 connectors           100Base FX Module Table 2 5 100Base FX MII Module Cable Guidelines    Connecting To Cable Required       All network Dual 62 5 125 micron graded index multimode  devices fiber optic cable with an SC connector   10Base FL Module Table 2 6 10Base FL MII Module Cable Guidelines    Connecting To Cable Required    ST Connector Dual 62 5 125 micron graded index multimode  All network fiber optic cable with a dual ST connector     devices       Page 2 10    Connecting to the Network    Cabling Scenarios The following diagram illustrates some of the various cabling  Diagram scenarios available with the IntraSwitch 5308FL     10 100 port  requires  Category 5 cable    10Base FL ports  require dual 62 5 125 micron graded index  multimode fiber optic cables with dual ST connectors       EVASANI   IntraSwitch 5308FL    RS 232  10700 lo                                              Category 5 ST connector ST connector  straight through cable  100m max  length   10
49. ansmitting at 10M bps  the 10 100TX port and  installed MII modules  except 10Base FL  can be set  to transmit at 100Mbps     A Important  If you manually change the speed on  a port  auto negotiation for that port is  automatically disabled     Link Mode The port s link mode  half or full duplex            Page 5 23    Console Management    Enabling  Disabling a Port   The enabling or disabling of a port is a manual operation  that can be used to isolate network devices possibly  causing problems on the network or to prevent  unauthorized use of a port or station     To enable or disable a port     1  2    3    Open the Port Parameter Menu by typing p  on the Configuration Menu     Select the port to be enabled or disabled by  typing l and entering the port   s number     Note  The 10 100TX port is port number 9   the MII ports  MII   and MII 2  are port num   bers 10 and 11  respectively     Type c to toggle the port s connection to  enabled or disabled  as desired     Configuring Full Duplex   Full duplex mode allows a port to transmit and receive at  the same time  You can set every port on the IntraSwitch  5308FL for full duplex operation     A Important  To operate in full duplex mode  the    device to which the port is connected must sup   port and be configured for full duplex operation     To configure a port for full duplex mode     1  2    Page 5 24    Open the Port Parameter Menu by typing p on the  Configuration Menu     Select the port to be configured for full 
50. any supported World Wide Web browser  or  via any SNMP based management software program  such as  IntraSpection    Web based network management      Console  Telnet Management    The SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol  is used to  manage the IntraSw itch 5308FL  The SNMP agent supports  database objects that are defined in the following Management  Information Bases  MIBs      LI MIB II  RFC 1213   LI Bridge MIB  RFC 1493   E RMON  4 groups  RFC 1757     The SNMP agent can be accessed via an out of band Console  connection or through in band Telnet sessions  See Chapter 4      Setting Up For Management     for information on connecting  via one of these two methods     See Appendix B    Supported MIBs   for more information on the  MIBs supported by the IntraSwitch     Web Browser Management  The IntraSwitch 5308FL has an HTTP server which allows it to  be management via any supported World Wide Web browser     See the    Manual Addendum  Web Browser Management     included in this package for information on accessing and  managing the IntraSwitch 5308FL with aWeb browser     SNMP Based Management    Any SNMP based network management application  such as  IntraSpection    Web based network management softw are  can  be used to manage the IntraSwitch 5308FL  See   In Band  Management    on page 4 7 for more information     Page 1 5    Introduction    Switching    Page 1 6    Capacity    Each 10BaseL port forwards Ethernet minimum sized 64 byte  packets at the maximum at
51. at the prompt     A Note  The default and recommended time   out period is 20 minutes     To exit this option without making any  changes to the current idle time out period   press ctrl c     3 Press return   The Telnet idle time out is configured     Page 5 35    Console Management    Set Console Password    This option sets the IntraSwitch 5308FL s Console password   The Console password is the password needed to access the  Configuration Menu     A Note  The default password is Asante   To change the Console password     Type c from the Configuration Menu     The following command line appears at the bot   tom of the screen     Enter New Password  Max length is 20   gt     Figure 5 15 Set Console Password command line    2 Type anew password at the    Enter New Pass   word    prompt     A Important  The password is case sensi   tive   The password must be a minimum of one  character and amaximum of 20 characters  in length  The password takes any ASCII  code     Press return     Type the new password again at the confirma   tion password prompt     A LA    5 Press return   The Console password is changed     Page 5 36    Reset EEPROM to Default    Reset EEPROM to Default  This option resets the IntraSwitch 5308FL s values to the  factory default     A Important  This procedure reverts all informa   tion to the factory default settings except for  the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s IP address  subnet  mask  and default gatew ay     See    Factory Defaults    on page 1 11 for a lis
52. cription gt   s Set MAC Forwarding Table Age Out Timer   f Find Entry in Forwarding Table   n Display Forwarding Table   q Return to Previous Menu    Command gt              Figure 5 9 MAC ForwardingTable Parameters Menu    Current Setting    Table 5 10 explains the setting on the MAC Forwarding  Table Parameter Menu     Page 5 27    Console Management    For information on using the MAC Forwarding Table  Parameter Menu  see     LI    LI    LI       Displaying the ForwardingTable       page  5 28       Finding an Entry in the MAC Forwarding  Table        page 5 29       Setting the Age Out Timer        page 5 29    Table 5 10 MAC Forwarding Table Parameter Setting    Setting    Description       Age Out Timer       The number of seconds an address remains in the  table after it is learned by the IntraSwitch 5308FL        Displaying the MAC Forwarding Table    1  2    Open the MAC Forwarding Table Menu by  typing f on the Configuration Menu     Type n to display the Forwarding Table   A screen similar to Figure 5 10 appears           SRC MAC Address    00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00     SRC Port Number   EO 5   74 21  66 14  FD 1   3F 6   30 27  1A 8   51 19  02 12  DO 20  85 16  ip 18  co 22  46 11  B2 4   Hit any key to continue for next 15 entries            Type q to exit        00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00   00     Oc   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94   94     0
53. cs Menu     page 5 39    Console Management    Console Management    Overview    Page 5 2    The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Local Management Interface is a  menu driven application that provides for management and  configuration of the IntraSwitch 5308FL and each of its ports     The Local Management Interface can be accessed via two meth   ods     OY Out of band connection to the Console port       D In band connection via a terminal emulator such  as Telnet  one session     A Note  See Chapter 4    Setting Up For Man   agement    for instructions on how to connect  to the Local Management Interface using one  of the two methods listed above     This chapter describes each menu item within the Local  Management Interface as well as how to perform the  configuration and management tasks outlined in Tables 5 1 and  5 2     Configuration and Management Tasks       Configuration Table 5 1 Configuration Tasks  and TE  Management Configuration Task Page    Tasks Logging into the Configuration Menu page 5 7  Changing System Administration Information page 5 11  Changing TCP IP Information page 5 13  Setting Community Strings page 5 20       Table 5 2 Management Tasks       Management Task Page     Performing a Software Upgrade page 5 17  Enabling Authentication Traps page 5 20  Adding a Trap Receiver page 5 21  Deleting a Trap Receiver page 5 21  Enabling or Disabling a Port page 5 24  Configuring Full Duplex page 5 24  Configuring Auto Negotiation page 5 25  Displaying the MAC Forward
54. ctrical power     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s four diagnostic LEDs  one orange   three green  blink once when the IntraSwitch 5308FL is first  powered on or is reset     A Important  lfthe diagnostic LEDs illuminate  for any length of time other than during a power  cycle  contact Asant   Technical support  see  Appendix A   Technical Support         Setting Up For  Management    This chapter describes the different management options  available with the IntraSwitch 5308FL  It also explains how to  connect to the IntraSwitch 5308FL via those options     This chapter contains the following sections   m Overview     page 4 2  a Management Scenarios     page 4 3    m Out of Band Management     page 4 4       R In Band Management     page 4 6    Setting Up For Management    IntraSwitch 5308FL Management    Page 4 2    Overview    The IntraSwitch 5308FL can be managed using any of the fol   lowing methods     Table 4 1 Management Options       Method Type Description  Console out of band local connection to the IntraSwitch  management   5308FL via the unit   s Console port   Telnet in band remote connection over the    one session  management   network to the IntraSwitch 5308FL  via a terminal emulation program   World Wide in band remote connection to the   Web browser management   IntraSwitch 5308FL via a World  Wide Web browser   SNMP based in band remote connection to the   Network management   IntraSwitch 5308FL via any SNMP    Management based network management   Software ap
55. d   groups  continued   statistics B 1  supported B 1  history group  adding entry 7 4  configuring 7 4  datasource 7 5  deleting entry 7 8  displaying entry 7 6  granted bucketsv 7 6  interface 7 6  requested buckets 7 5  sampling interval 7 7  static entry  displaying 7 7  management workstation 7 2  overview 7 2  parameters  configuring 7 3  probe 7 2  RPSU 6000 1 3  C 2  RS 232 cable 2 13  runtime  Seesoftware  RX  AlignErrors 6 8  Bcasts 6 7  CRC errors 6 7  Fragments 6 8  Jabbers 6 8  Mcasts 6 7  Oversize 6 8  Undersize 6 8    S  sampling  interval  RMON 7 7  type  alarm group RMON 7 11  SC connector 2 10  server  boot  viewing 5 15  settings  default  resetting 5 37  viewing 1 11  Simple Network Management protocol  See SNMP    SNMP  community strings  viewing 5 19  based management software 4 7  group  MIBI  BA  management  overview 1 5  software  loading  locally 5 16  remotely 5 16  management 4 7  upgrading 5 17  spanning tree    all ports  disabling 5 32  enabling 5 32    bridge max age 5 31   default setting 1 11   parameters  bridge forward delay  viewing 5 31  bridge hello time  viewing 5 31  bridge max age  viewing 5 31  switch ID  viewing 5 31    viewing 5 30  single port   disabling 5 32   enabling 5 32    specifications  current rating 2 2  frequency range 2 2  humidity 2 2  listof C 1  temperature 2 2  voltage 2 2  speed  switching 1 6  SQEErrors 6 9  standards compliance C 2  startup alarm  RMON 7 11  statistics  counters  description 6 7  Good  RXFrames 
56. d padding octets in  frames that are successfully received     GoodRXFrames The total number of good packets   including unicast  broadcast packets   and multicast packets  received     RXBcasts The total number of good packets  received that were directed to the  broadcast address     RXM casts The total number of good packets  received that were directed to a  multicast address  does not include  packets directed to the broadcast  address      RXCRC Errors A count of frames received on a  particular interface that are an integral  number of octets in length but do not  pass the FCS  Frame Check Sequence   check        Page 6 7    Status Monitoring and Statistics    Counter    RXAlignErrors    RXOversize    RX  abbers    RXUndersize    RXFragments    Pkt64    Pkt65 127    Page 6 8       Description    For the 10Mbps ports  the counter  records alignment errors     For the 100M bps ports  the counter  records the sum of alignment errors and  code errors  frames received with  rxerror signal      The total number of packets received  that were longer than 1518 octets in  length  excluding framing bits  but  including FCS octes  and were otherwise  normal     The total number of packets received that  were longer than 1518 octets  excluding  framing bits  but including FCS octets    and had either an FCS error or an  alignment error     The total number of packets received  with less than 64 octets  excluding  framing bits  but including FCS octets   and were otherwise normal  
57. destination  Internet Protocol address  interface  primary and alternate  routing metrics  next hop  and the following data for route   type  discovery  age  and mask  MIB definitions are also  included   IP routing is a function of the Internet Protocol that  directs outgoing message packets to the correct destination  nodes      IP Address Translation Table    The IP Address Translation Table group contains fields for  interface  physical address  IP address and translation type for  the system     ICMP Group    The ICMP  Internet Control Message Protocol  group contains  information for monitoring input and output data for ICMP     MIB II  RFC 1213     TCP Group    TheTCP group contains information that relates to Transmission  Control Protocol  such as algorithm  minimum and maximum  for retransmission time outs  monitoring connections  failures   established resets  input and output data  and retransmitted  segments     TCP Connection Table    TheTCP Connection Table group contains data about each TCP  connection  with a field for the state of the connection and  fields for the local IP address  local port  remote IP address and  remote port     UDP Group    The UDP group contains data about the User Datagram  Protocol  which is used for connectionless transport services   This group contains the following items  fields for monitoring  input and output data related to UDP     UDP Listener Table    The UDP Listener Table group contains data about the User  or  Un numbered
58. dress     3 Type the IP address of the remote boot  server containing the software image file for  the IntraSwitch 5308FL at the prompt  then  press return     Type r to set the Load Mode to Remote   Type f to select the option Set File Name     Type the software image file   s name and net   work path at the prompt  then press return   The IntraSw itch 5308FL is set to download  its software remotely from the network        UI A    Page 5 16    Configure Bootstrap Parameters    Performing a Software Upgrade   When Asant   issues a new version of the software image for  the IntraSwitch 5308FL  you can obtain it from Asant   s  World Wide Web site or by contacting Asant     s Technical  Support  see Appendix A    Technical Support         The software file must be downloaded from a management  station on your network  such asAsant  View  These  instructions explain how to perform asoftw are upgrade on  the IntraSwitch 5308FL from Asant  View     To upgrade the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s software from  Asant  View      1 Make sure the IntraSwitch 5308FL is config   ured with an IP address     Open the BootStrap Parameter Menu by typ   ing b in the Configuration Menu     Type r to set the Boot Load Mode to  Remote     Type tto set the Boot Mode to TFTP  Type s and set the Boot Server IP address     Type f and set the name and network path  for the new software image file  for example     OUR W N    c  AV ISwitch cfg    Make sure the following two files are in the  Boot server   s di
59. e    Configure Port Parameters    on  page 5 22     Displays and allows you to change the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s RMON parameters     See    Configure RMON Parameters    on  page 5 26        Menu item    Config MAC Forwarding  Table Parameters    Config Spanning Tree  Parameters    Set Web Server    Set Telnet Idle Time out    Set Console Password    Reset EEPROM To  Default    Exit Configuration Menu       Configuration Menu    Description    Displays the entries in the IntraSwitch  5308FL s MAC Forwarding Table     See    Configure MAC Forwarding Table  Parameters    on page 5 27     Displays the IntraSwitch 5308FL s  Spanning Tree parameters and allows  you to enable or disable the Spanning  Tree Protocol     See    Configure Spanning Tree  Parameters    on page 5 30     Allows you to enable or disable  management via a World Wide Web  server     See    Set Web Server    on page 5 34     Allows you to set the amount of time a  Telnet connection can remain idle and  still connected to the IntraSwitch 5308FL     See    Set Telnet Idle Time out    on page  5 35     Allows you to change the password  needed to access the Local Management  Interface Configuration Menu     See    Set Console Password    on page  5 36     Allows you to reset the IntraS witch  5308FL   s EEPROM to its factory default  settings     See    Reset EEPROM    on page 5 37     Exits the Configuration Menu and  returns you to the Local Management  Interface Main Menu        Page 5 9    Console Management 
60. e following  adescription of the system   the name of the organization or enterprise  the system up time   the contact person for the system  the system s name and  location  and services for the system     Interface Group    The Interface group collects information about the interface for  the system     This group contains the following  fields that describe the  network interfaces and list the system s physical address   description  type  size  bandwidth  operational status  uptime at  last change  out queue length  MIB definitions  administrative  status of the system  and various input and output data     Page B 3    Supported MIBs    Page B 4    Address Trans Group    TheAddressTranslation group collects information about the  capability to translate physical and network IP addresses     This group contains the following items  interface index   physical address  and network address for the MIB     IP Group    The IP group contains information about the Internet Protocol  functions for the selected network object     This group contains the following items  fields for forwarding  and the default time to live for the system  Fields for monitoring  input and output data  reassembles and fragments are also  displayed     IP Address Table    The IP Address Table group contains fields for the Internet  Protocol address  interface  net mask  broadcast address and  maximum reassembly size for the system     IP Routing Table    The IP Routing Table group collects the system s 
61. e interference at  your own expense     Product Warranty   This IntraSwitch 5308FL has a three year warranty which applies to the original purchaser  of the product  Asant   Technologies  Inc  warrants that this product will be free from  defects in title  materials  and manufacturing workmanship during the warranty period  If  the IntraSwitch is found to be defective  then  as your sole remedy and as the manufac   turer   s only responsibility  Asant   Technologies  Inc  will repair or replace the product pro   vided that  1  you call Asant   Technologies  Inc  for a Returned Merchandise Authorization   RMA  number  that  2  you clearly write the RMA number on the outside of the package   and that  3  you return it  postage prepaid  during the warranty period This warranty is  exclusive and is limited to the IntraSwitch 5308FL This warranty shall not apply to  IntraSwitch products that have been subject to abuse  misuse  abnormal electrical or envi   ronmental conditions  or any condition other than what can be considered normal use     Note  The warranty card must be filed with Asant   Technologies  Inc  within 30 days after  the date of purchase     Warranty Disclaimers   Asant   Technologies  Inc  makes no other warranties  express  implied  or otherwise   regarding the IntraSwitch 5308FL  and specifically disclaims any warranty for merchantabil   ity or fitness for a particular purpose     The exclusion of implied warranties is not permitted in some states and exclusions
62. e precision of the  sample by taking the sample twice per period and comparing  the sum of the latest two samples to the threshold  This allows  the switch to detect threshold crossings that span the sampling  boundary  This does not require any special configuration of  the threshold value     This group requires the implementation of the Event Group     MIB Il   RFC 1213     MIB II  RFC 1213     Event Group    The Event group controls the generation and notification of  events from the switch     Each entry in the eventTable describes the event   s parameters  that can be triggered  The switch generates an event when an  associated condition is present in the MIB  The event can  trigger arelated function in the MIB     Each eventEntry can specify that  when an event occurs  a log  entry and an SNMP trap message is created for the event  The  community for the SNMP trap message is contained in the  associated eventCommunity object  The condition that triggers  the event determines the enterprise and specific trap fields of  the trap  If the eventTable is triggered by a condition specified  elsewhere  the enterprise and specific trap fields must be  specifies for traps generated for that condition     Data related to the control of the generation and notification of  events from the selected device     The IntraSwitch 5308FL supports the following MIB II groups     System Group  The System group collects information about the switch and  the network     This group contains th
63. el a selected option  press ctrl c at  the command prompt     4 Press return     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s community strings  are configured     Enabling Authentication Traps    The IntraSwitch 5308FL can be set to generate  authentication traps     Authentication traps are messages sent across the network  to an SNMP network management application  such as  Asant  View or IntraSpection   They occur when anetwork  management station with an invalid community string  attempts to access the IntraSwitch 5308FL     To set the IntraSwitch 5308FL to generate authentication  traps     1 Open the SNMP Parameter Menu by typing n  on the Configuration Menu     2 Type ton the SNMP Parameter Menu to tog   gle trap authentication from disabled to  enabled     3 Make sure there is a least one trap receiver    entry   See   Adding aTrap Receiver Entry    on  page 5 21      Page 5 20    Configure SNMP Parameters    Adding a Trap Receiver Entry    Trap receivers are the management stations designated to  receive traps from the IntraSwitch 5308FL when they    occur     A Note  The maximum number of trap receiv   ers that can be added is four     To add a trap receiver entry     1    2  3    Open the SNMP Parameter Menu by typingn  in the Configuration Menu     Type ato Add SNMP Trap Receiver Entry     Type the IP address of the network manage   ment station you want to receive traps     A Important  Do not type an address of    4    0 0 0 0 or 255 255 255 255     To cancel a selected option  
64. ent   Event Type   LOG and TRAP   Event Community String   private   Event Last Time Sent   00 00 00    Event Owner String   Asante    Hit any key to continue                Figure   12 Display RMON Event Group entry    A Note  For a description of each parameter   see page 7 16 to 7 17     Page 7 17    Advanced Management    Page 7 18    Displaying the RMON Event Group Entry Log  This option allows you to display a log of recorded events  that have occurred     A Important  Only events with an Event  Type of Log or Log and Trap are dis   played     To display the RMON Event Group Entry log   1 Type l from the RMON Event Group menu     2 Type the number of the Event Group entry  for which you want to view information     The log of events for that entry is displayed   similar to Figure 7 13           There are 2 entries in the Event Group  Which Event Entry   1  The Log of Event Entry   1  Log Entry   1  Log Time   00 04 23  Log Description   IntraSwitch 5324 Rising Event Log     End of Log Table     Press any key to continue             Figure 7 13 Display RMON Event Group entry log    A Note  If there are no events recorded for the  entry  the message    End of Log Table      is dis   played  Press ctrl c to continue     Deleting an RMON Event Group Entry    Deleting an RMON Event Group Entry  This option allows you to delete an Event Group entry     To delete an Event Group entry     1  2    3    Type d from the RMON Event Group menu     Type the number of the Event Group 
65. entry to  be deleted at the command prompt     Press return     The Event Group entry to be deleted is dis   played     Type y to confirm the deletion  or n to cancel     Page 7 19    Troubleshooting    Appendix A    This section provides some diagnostic tips for troubleshooting  problems with your network and the IntraSwitch 5308FL              LED Indicators Tne following table describes some possible errors and  solutions for troubleshooting problems via the IntraSwitch  5308FL   s LEDs    Table A 1 Troubleshooting Tips  LED Error Type  Cause Solution  Options or Steps   Power LED does not come on when the power cord is connected to an outlet  LI AC power source is not opera  LI Check the AC power source   tional   LI Power cord not connected faulty  LI Connect replace the power cord   LI Internal power supply has failed  LI If configured  ensure redundant  DC power supply is connected  and is operating  schedule time  to return unit for repair    Data LED for the port never comes on  LI Cable connection is broken or LI Make sure the LINK LED is on  if  faulty  the LINK LED is off  replace  cable    1 Equipment to which the port is LI Make sure the device to which  connected is not operating  the port is connected is operat   ing properly        Page A 1    Page A 2    LED Error Type  Cause    Solution  Options or Steps        Max Util  maximum utilization  LED for the port never blinks  steady light        LI Portis overloaded  LI Check the port statistics for the  amount
66. erview 1 4  switch  overview 1 3  powering on the IntraSwitch 2 8  problems  Seetroubleshooting    R  rack mounting 2 4  bracket 2 4  read community string  changing 5 20  viewing 5 19  receivers  of traps  adding 5 21  deleting 5 21  redundant power supply connector  regulations  installation 2 2  relative humidity 2 2    1 3  C 2    remote  boot  executing 5 16  monitoring  SeeRMON    requested buckets  RMON 7 5  7 6  requirements  airflow 2 2  cooling 2 2  environmental 2 2  power 2 2  resets  and factory default settings 1 12  EEPROM 5 37  factory defaults 1 11  IntraSwitch 5308FL 5 37  RFC  request for comment   1213  MIB II   SeeMIB II  1493  bridge MIB   See bridge MIB  1757 RMON   SeeRMON  rising  alarm RMON 7 11  event index RMON 7 12    Index vii    rising  continued   threshold  RMON alarm group  7 12  RMON  alarm group  absolute value 7 11  addentry 7 12  adding entry 7 10  configuring 7 9  datasource 7 11  deleting entry 7 14  deltavalue 7 11  displaying entry 7 13  falling  alarm 7 12  eventindex 7 12  threshold 7 12  objectID 7 11  rising  alarm 7 11  event index 7 12  threshold 7 12    sampling  interval 7 10  type 7 11    startup alarm 7 11  benefits of 7 2  event group  adding entry 7 16  configuring 7 15  deleting entry 7 19  displaying entry 7 17  entrylog 7 18  event  community string 7 17  description 7 16    logging 7 16  trap 7 16  type 7 16    groups  alarm  definition B 2  event  definition B 3  history  definition B 2    Index viii    RMON  continue
67. formation     page 6 2       O Viewing Statistics     page 6 5    Status Monitoring and Statistics    Monitoring the IntraSwitch 5308FL    Viewing the  Theintraswitch 5308FL s current operating information can be  Current viewed by accessing the General Information Menu within the       Local Management Interface   Operating      To view the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s current operating  Information information     Access the IntraSwitch 5308FL s Local Manage   ment Interface     A Note  See Chapter 4    Setting Up For Man   agement    for instructions on how to connect  to the Local Management Interface     Type gin the Main Menu  A screen similar to  Figure 6 1 appears        Asante IntraSwitch with SNMP Agent and TELNET Software V1 0  Compiled Date  Mar 03 1997  Time  11 03 00    System Administration  Switch Name  IntraSwitch  Switch Location  eng lab  Switch Contact   lt none gt    Switch ID MAC  IP Address  Subnet Mask and Default Router  ID MAC Address  00 00 94 75 94 ED  IP Address  000 000 00 000  Subnet Mask  255 255 255 0  Default Router  0 0 0 0   Switch Boot Information  Boot Load Mode  LOCAL  Boot Mode  TFTP  Boot Server  0 0 0 0  Boot File Name   lt none gt    Type  lt sp gt  to continue                Figure 6 1 General Information Menu    Table 6 1 describes each parameter     To exit the General Information Menu  press the  space bar on your keyboard     Page 6 2    Viewing the Current Operating Information    Table 6 1 General Information Menu Parameters    Sett
68. g devices 2 9   default settings 1 11  5 22   features 1 7   overview 1 3   switching capacity 1 6  100Base FX MII module   connecting to thenetwork 2 10  100Mbps LED 3 3  10Base FL MII module   connecting to thenetwork 2 10  10BaseFL ports   connecting devices 2 9   default settings 1 11  5 22   features 1 7   overview 1 3   switching capacity 1 6  5324 10x file 5 17    A   absolute value  RMON 7 11   accessories  listof 1 8   address  IP  Internet Protocol   SeelP address  trans group  MIBI  BA   addresses  viewing MAC table 5 27   age out timer  MAC forwarding table  changing 5 29    viewing 5 28  airflow requirements 2 2  alarm    falling  RMON 7 12  group  RMON 7 9  7 15  absolute value 7 11  adding entry 7 10  configuring 7 9  datasource 7 11  deleting entry 7 14    alarm  continued   group  RMON  continued   configuring  continued   deltavalue 7 11  displaying entry 7 13  falling alarm 7 12  falling event index 7 12  falling threshold 7 12  objectID    7 11  rising alarm 7 11  rising event index 7 12  rising threshold 7 12  sampling interval 7 10  samplingtype 7 11  startup alarm 7 11  rising  RMON 7 11  RMON group B 2  assistance  Seetechnical support  authentication traps  enabling 5 20  auto negotiation  changing 5 25  default setting 5 22  description 5 25  viewing 5 23  automatic configuration  Seebootp    back panel view 1 2  base port group  bridge MIB B 6  bitspersecond 2 13  boot  filename  viewing 5 15  mode  viewing 5 15  server  IP address  viewing 5 15  bo
69. ig TCP IP Parameters   Config Bootstrap Parameters   Config SNMP Parameters   Config Port Parameters   Config RMON Parameters   Config MAC Forwarding Table Parameters  Config Spanning Tree Parameters   Set Web server   Set Telnet Idle Time out   Set Console Password   Reset EEPROM To Default   Exit Configuration Menu          Figure 4 3    Local Management Interface Main Menu    See Chapter 5    Console Management     for infor   mation on using the Local Management Inter   face to manage the IntraSwitch 5308FL     A    Important  A password is needed to  access the Configuration Menu  The  default password is Asante  The password  is case sensitive     Page 4 5    Setting Up For Management    In Band  Management    Page 4 6    In band network management allows you to manage  control   and monitor the IntraSwitch 5308FL and each of its ports over  the Ethernet network     You can perform these functions by accessing the IntraSwitch  5308FL via one of the following methods     m       m    By connecting with a terminal emulation pro   gram such as Telnet  and using the Local Man   agement Interface    By connecting with a supported World Wide  Web browser and using the Web Management  Interface    By connecting with any SNMP based network  management application and using its interface     To manage the IntraSwitch 5308FL via in band management     1  2    Make sure the network to which the IntraSw itch  5308FL is connected is up and functioning     Make sure the IntraSwitch 5
70. igured with the following terminal  settings    Bits Per Second  9600   Data Bits  8   Parity  None   Stop Bits  1   Flow Control  None    OC O C O    Page 2 13    Installation    Once connected  the IntraSwitch 5308FL s Local  Management Interface Main Menu appears on  the terminal screen  as shown in Figure 2 8        Asante Intraswitch Configuration Menu     lt cma gt        g  Config RMON  Config MAC       Set Web server  Set Telnet Idle Time out  Set Conso le Password   Reset EEPROM To Default  Exit Configuration Menu    Roads onsets rhe    Q  f   0  H  D  v             Figure 2 8 Local Management Interface Main Menu    4 Type c to open the Configuration Menu   The   Enter Password    prompt appears     5 Type your password at the prompt     A Important  The default password is  Asante  The password is case sensitive   For information on changing the password   see    Set Console Password    on page 5 36     6 Type ito open the Config TCP IP Parameters  Menu     7 Type i to select the option    Set IP Address        8 Type the IP address to be assigned to the  IntraSwitch 5308FL at the prompt   This address becomes the new factory default  setting     A Important  Depending on your network  configuration  you may also need to set sub   net mask and default router  gatew ay  infor   mation  See   Configure TCP IP Parameters     on page 5 12 for instructions     Page 2 14    Setting up for Management    9 Press return     Type q to return to the Configuration Menu   The In
71. ing    Description       Switch Name    Switch Location    Switch Contact    ID MAC Address    IP Address    Subnet Mask    Default Router    Boot Load Mode       The name of the IntraSwitch 5308FL     The location of where the IntraS witch  5308FL is physically located     The name of the person responsible for  the IntraSwitch 5308FL     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s hardware  address     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s IP  Internet  Protocol  address     The address of the subnet to which the  IntraSwitch 5308FL belongs     The IP address of the IntraSwitch  5308FL   s default gateway router     The origin of the device boot image file   a software file residing on hardware  required by the IntraSwitch 5308FL to  operate on the network      Local     indicates the IntraSwitch  5308FL is set to load the image file from  its internal flash memory  default  setting     Remote     indicates the IntraS witch  5308FL is set to download the image file  from a remote boot server on the  network        Page 6 3    Status Monitoring and Statistics    Setting    Boot Mode    Boot Server    Boot File Name       Description    The boot mode used for downloading a  new version of software for the  IntraSwitch 5308FL     BootP TFTP     sets the IntraSwitch  5308FL to request an IP address from a  BootP server and download the image  file through TFTP    TFTP     sets the IntraSwitch 5308FL to  only download the image file through  TFTP  does not request an IP address   the IntraSwitch 5308FL mus
72. ing Table page 5 28  Finding an Entry in the MAC Forwarding Table page 5 29  Setting the Age Out Timer page 5 29  Enabling Disabling Spanning Tree on ALL Ports page 5 32  Enabling Disabling Spanning Tree on a Single Port page 5 32  Set Web Server Management page 5 34          Page 5 3    Console Management    Page 5 4    Management Task   Setting the Telnet Idle Time Out Period  Changing the Console Password  Resetting the EEPROM    Resetting the IntraSwitch 5308FL       Page     page 5 35  page 5 36  page 5 37    page 5 38    Local  Management  Interface    Accessing a  Submenu  Exiting a  Submenu    Local Management Interface    After you connect to the IntraSwitch 5308FL s Local  Management Interface  the Main Menu appears  as shown in  Figure 5 1     Main Menu       Asante IntraSwitch Configuration Menu     lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt   Config System Administration Information  Config TCP IP Parameters   Config Bootstrap Parame ters   Config SNMP Parameters   Config Port Parameters   Config RMON Parameters   Config MAC Forwarding Table Parameters  Config Spanning Tree Parameters   Set Web server   Set Telnet Idle Time ou t   Set Console Password   Reset EEPROM To Default   Exit Configuration Menu    Onng  nn  nnpta    Command gt              Figure 5 1 Local Management Interface Main Menu    From the Main Menu  you can access three submenus    OY General Information     page 5 6   O Configuration     page 5 7   Q Statistics     page 5 38   If you are usingTelnet  a four
73. l Specifications  LI Temperature  0   to 45   C  O Relative Humidity  5  to 85  non condensing    Standards Compliance  MIB II   RMON  4 groups    BootP   DHCP   IEEE802 3u   IEEE802 1d   Safety  UL  CSA VDE TUV  FCC Class B  CE Class B    LU UUODULLL    Mounting Options  M Rack Mounting  standard 19 inch rack  OW Desktop Free standing    Redundant Power Supply    D Compatible with Asant   s RPSU 6000  part number  99 00454 07  sold separately       Appendix D    Console Management Menu       Main  Menu       System Administration        General Information e       jp parameters   read only        Boot Information gn             Config Bootstrap Parameters       Config SNMP Parameters gc       d   Config Port Parameters gc  Configuration gd    Config MAC Forwarding gd   Table Parameters    Config Spanning Tree Parameters o          Set Web Server   Set Telnet Idle Time out  Set Console Password  Reset EEProm to Default          View GoodRXOctets  View GoodRXFrames  View RXBcasts  View RXMcasts  View RXCRCErrors  View RXAlignErrors  View RXOversize  View RXJ abbers  View RXUndersize  View RXFragments  View Pkt64    Statistics       view switch name    view switch location  view switch contact       view ID MAC address  view IP address   view subnet mask  view default router    view boot load mode    view boot mode  view boot server  view boot file name       set switch name    Config System Admin Infoe     set switch location    set switch contact information    set IP address
74. llation    Rack Mounting  Desktop Placement    6 Secure the rack brackets to the equipment rack  with mounting screws     The IntraSwitch 5308FL is installed in an equipment  rack  Proceed to    Connecting Power    on page 2 8     The IntraSwitch 5308FL has four rubber feet applied to the  bottom of its chassis that enable desktop free standing  installation of the unit     For desktop free standing installation     m  Place the IntraSwitch 5308FL on a horizontal  surface with a minimum area of 17 1    x 14 5     and support capabilities of 11 pounds     Proceed to    Connecting Power    on page 2 8     Page 2 5    Installation    Installing The IntraSwitch 5308FL has two Media Independent Interface  MII Modules  MII  expansion slots which allow for the addition of various  types of media access modules  including     m  10 100Base TX  m  100Base FX  m  10Base FL  ST connector        The MII modules are sold separately and comply with IEEE  802 3 and 802 3u  10 100Base T and 100Base FX  specifica   tions     To install an MII module     A Important  The MII modules are not hot swap   pable  you should not install and or remove a mod   ule without turning the IntraSwitch 5308FL s  power off     1 Turn off the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s power     2 Unscrew the metal cover from the front of an  MII expansion slot  located on the IntraSwitch  5308FL s back panel  using a small Phillips  screw driver  See Figure 2 2     IntraSwitch 5308FL Back Panel    MII 1  Port 26  MII 2  Port 27  
75. lt Description gt   p Display RMON Alarm Group Entry   Add RMON Alarm Group Entry     a  d Delete RMON Alarm Group Entry   q Return to Previous Menu    Command gt        Figure 76 RMON Alarm Group Menu    Page 7 9    Advanced Management    Adding an RMON Alarm Group Entry  To add an Alarm Group Entry     A Important  TheAlarm Group requires  implementation of the Event Group  You  must have an Event Group entry created  BEFORE you can add an Alarm Group entry   See Add RMON Event Group Entry    on  page 7 16 for instructions     1 Type a from the RMON Alarm Group Menu     Command prompts  similar to those shown in  Figure 7 7  appear one at a time on the screen        Please Enter Sampling Interval  sec    10   Please Enter Data Source  OBJ ID   1 3 6 1 2 1 2 2 1 13 1  Please Enter Sampling Type  1  absoluteValue   2  deltaValue  2   1  rising alarm   2  falling alarm   3  rising   falling alarm   Please Enter Startup Alarm   1   Please Enter Rising Threshold   1000   Please Enter Falling Threshold   500   Please Enter Rising Event Index   1    Command Prompts    Please Enter Falling Event Index   1    Please Enter Owner String   Asante          Figure 7 7 Add RMON Alarm Group entry    Enter the information requested for each  prompt  following the guidelines below   Sampling Interval    Enter the number  in seconds  for which data is to be  sampled     This value can be set to any number of seconds between 1  and 3600  1 hour      Page 7 10    Adding an RMON Alarm Group Entr
76. minal  connecting to IntraSwitch  emulator 4 6  settings 2 13  bitspersecond 2 13  databits 2 13  flow control 2 13  parity 2 13  stop bits 2 13  tftp  trivial file transfer protocol   description 6 4    2 13    viewing 5 15  threshold  falling  RMON 7 12  rising  RMON 7 12  tools and materials needed 1 9  trap  authentication  enabling 5 20  viewing 5 19  receivers  adding 5 21  deleting 5 21  status of  viewing 5 19  viewing 5 19    tree  management menu D 1  troubleshooting A 2  cable connections A 1  devices A 2  diagnostic LEDs 3 4  equipment A 1  LEDs A 1  overview A 1  ports  overloading A 2  power A 1    U  UDP  group  MIRI B 5  listener table MIB Il B 5  upgrading software 5 17    utilization LED  description 3 3  troubleshooting A 2    V   view  ofthe IntraSwitch 5308FL  back panel 1 2  front panel 1 2   voltage range 2 2  C 2    VW    Web  browser management  overview 1 5  server management    disabling 5 35  enabling 5 35  weight C 2  width C 1    workstation  connecting for management 2 13  World Wide Web browsers  overview 1 5  See also Web  write community string  changing 5 20  viewing 5 19    Index xi    
77. nd notification  of events from the device  It provides a list of all the  events  activities  created by the monitor     A Important  An Event Group entry is associ   ated with an Alarm Group entry   AnAlarm Group entry determines when an  alarm should occur  the associated Event Group  entry determines the action to occur when the  alarm is triggered     To access the RMON Event Group menu  type e from the  RMON Parameter Menu  A screen similar to Figure 7 10  appears     Asante IntraSwitch 5324 RMON Event Group Menu     lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt   p Display RMON Event Group Entry   a Add RMON Event Group Entry   d Delete RMON Event Group Entry   1 Display RMON Event Group Entry Log   q Return to Previous Menu    Command gt           Figure 7 10 RMON Event Group Menu    Page 7 15    Advanced Management    Command Prompts    Adding an RMON Event Group Entry  This option allows you to add an Event Group entry     To add an Event Group Entry     1 Type a from the RMON Event Group Menu     Command prompts  similar to those shown in  Figure 7 11  appear one at a time on the screen           Event Description   Rising Event    1  NONE   2  LOG   3  TRAP   4  LOG and TRAP   Event Type   4   Trap Community String   private   Please Enter Owner String   Asante   The paramater of this RMON Event entry is      Event Description   Rising Event  Event Type   LOG and TRAP   Event Community String   private  Event Last Time Sent   04 35 38  Event Owner String   Asante    Are you sure 
78. nded audience     This chapter contains the following sections     O Chapter contents     page xiv  J Document conventions     page xv       R Audience     page xvi    About This Manual    About This Manual    Page xiv    Chapter  Contents    This manual is divided into the following chapters and    appendices     Chapter  Appendix    Description       1 Introduction    2 Installation    3 LED Indicators    4 Management    5 Console Management    6 Status and Statistics    7 Advanced  Management       Describes the IntraSwitch 5308FL  its  package contents  features  switching  capacity  and management options     Describes the steps required to install  the IntraS witch 5308FL  connect it to  the network  and configure it for  management     Describes how to monitor the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s front panel LEDs     Describes the different management  options available with the IntraSwitch  5308FL and how to connect to the  IntraSwitch 5308FL using those  options     Describes how to manage the  IntraSwitch 5308FL using the Console  or Telnet Local Management Interface     Describes how to view the IntraS witch  5308FL   s current operating information  and statistics     Describes how to use RMON to  manage the IntraSwitch 5308FL        Document  Conventions    Chapter  Appendix    Document Conventions    Description       Appendix A       Troubleshooting       Appendix B     Supported  MIBs       Appendix C     Technical  Specifications       Appendix D     Console  Manageme
79. ngly  RMON recommended to configure these parameters     Parameters To view and configure RMON parameters via the IntraSwitch  5308FL s Local Management Interface     1 Access the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Local Manage   ment Interface     A Note  See Chapter 4    Setting Up For Man   agement    for instructions on how to connect  to the Local Management Interface     2 Type c from the Main Menu   The   Enter Password    prompt appears     Type your password at the prompt  then press  return     4 Type m to open the RMON Parameters menu   The following menu appears     Asante IntraSwitch RMON Parameter Menu   lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt     h RMON History Group   RMON Alarm Group     a  e RMON Event Group  q Return to Previous Menu    Command gt  _          Figure 7 1   RMON Parameters Menu    From this menu you can access three submenus   MY RMON History Group     page 74   QG RMON Alarm Group     page 7 9   LI RMON Event Group     page 7 15       Page 7 3    Advanced Management    RMON History Group    The History Group records periodic statistical samples  from a network and stores them for later retrieval     History provides segment statistics shown over time  with  user definable sampling rates and time intervals  This  feature allows you to perform accurate trend analysis by  displaying  adding  and or deleting RMON History Group  entries     To access the RMON History Group menu  type h from the  RMON Parameter Menu  The following menu appears        Asante IntraSwitch
80. nt Menu       Appendix E     Technical  Support          Provides a list of troubleshooting tips  for isolating problems with the  IntraSwitch 5308FL or the network      Describes the MIBs supported by the  IntraSwitch 5308FL     Provides a list of the IntraSwitch  5308FL   s technical specifications     Provides a one page map of the  IntraSwitch 5308FL s Local  Management Interface     Describes how to contact Asant    Technical Support        This manual uses the following conventions to convey  instructions and information     Q Commands and key words are in boldface font     A Note     Noteworthy information  which contains    helpful suggestions or references to other sec   tions in the manual  is in this format     A Important  Significant information that calls  attention to important features or instructions    is in this format     Page xv    About This Manual    Audience This manual uses terms and concepts associated with Ethernet  networking and switches     It is recommended that the user of this manual be familiar with  the basics of local area networks and Ethernet switches     Page xvi    Introduction    This chapter introduces the IntraSwitch 5308FL Ethernet    switch     It provides an overview of the IntraSwitch 5308FL and  describes its features  management and configuration  Capabilities  switching capacity  and factory default settings     This chapter contains the following sections     E  J    DCO C O    IntraSwitch 5308FL     page 1 2  IntraSwitch 530
81. object  can be used as a reasonable indication  of Ethernet utilization     A count of times that the SQE TEST  ERROR message is generated by the PLS  sublayer for a particular interface  The  SQE TEST ERROR is defined in section  7 2 2 2 4 of ANSI IEEE 802 3   1985 and  its generation in 7 2 4 6 of the same     A count of data and padding octets of  frames that were successfully  transmitted        Page 6 9    Status Monitoring and Statistics    Counter Description    GoodTXFrames The total number of packets  including  bad packets  broadcast packets and  multicast packets  transmitted  successfully     STXCollision  Single Collision TX Frames  A count of  the successfully transmitted frames on a  particular interface for which  transmission is inhibited by exactly one  collision     MTXCollision  Multiple Collision TX Frames  A count  of the successfully transmitted frames  on a particular interface for which  transmission is inhibited by more than  one collision           Page 6 10    Advanced  Management    This chapter describes how to manage the IntraSwitch 5308FL  using RMON via the out of band Console or in band Telnet  interface     This chapter contains the following sections    m RMON Overview    page 7 2   m Benefits of RMON     page 7 2   m Configuring RMON Parameters     page 7 3  a RMON History Group     page 7 4       a RMON Alam Group     page 7 9       a RMON Event Group     page 7 15    Advanced Management    Advanced Management    RMON RMON stands for remo
82. ode     Sets the IntraSwitch 5308FL to request an IP  address from a BootP server and download  the software image file through TFTP     Important  To use this option  the IntraSwitch  5308FL s IP address must be set to 0 0 0 0 and  the Load Mode must be set to Remote     Sets the IntraSwitch 5308FL to only download  the software image file through TFTP  an IP  address is not requested      Important  To use this option  the IntraSwitch  5308FL must already have an assigned IP  address and the Load Mode must be set to  Remote     Sets the IP address of the remote server  providing BootP TFTP capabilities on your  network     Sets the software image file name and  network path        Page 5 15    Console Management    Executing Software Locally    To set the IntraSwitch 5308FL to boot  execute its  software  locally from its internal flash memory     1 Make sure the IntraSwitch 5308FL is config   ured with a valid IP address     2 Open the Bootstrap Parameter Menu by typ   ing b in the Configuration Menu     3 Type l to set the Load Mode to Local     The IntraSwitch 5308FL is set to load its soft   ware locally from its internal flash memory   This occurs each time the IntraSwitch  5308FL is powered on or is reset     Loading Software Remotely    To set the IntraSwitch 5308FL to boot  load its software   over the network from a remote server     1 Open the Bootstrap Parameter menu by typ   ing b in the Configuration Menu     2 Type s to select the option Set Boot Server  IP Ad
83. ort for which statistics are displayed     Requested Buckets   The requested number of discrete time intervals over  which data is to be saved  This number can be between 1  and 10     Granted Buckets    The number of discrete sampling intervals over which data  shall be saved in the part of the mediaspecific table  associated with this entry     Displaying an RMON History Statistic Entry    Sampling Interval  The interval  in seconds  over which the data is sampled  for each bucket     Owner String  The person or entity who configured this entry     Displaying an RMON History Statistic Entry  To display statistics for a History Control Group entry     1  2    Type s from the RMON History Group menu     Type the number of the History Control  Group entry you want to display statistics for  at command prompt     A screen similar to Figure 7 5 appears        Interface   1     lt Counter Name gt   Timestamp  DropEvents  Octets   Pkts  BroadcastPkts  MulticastPkts  CRCAlignError  UndersizePkts  OversizePkts  Fragments  Jabbers  Collisions  Utilization    s gt top  q gt uit       Which History Control Entry   1    Asante IntraSwitch 5324 Port RMON History Counters  History Control Entry   1    Sampling Interval  10 sec     lt Bucket 5 gt   lt Bucket 4 gt   lt Bucket 3 gt   lt Bucket 2 gt   1541 1531 1521 1511  D D D D    ooooooooooo  e0000000000  e0000000000  e0000000000          Figure 7 5    Display RMON History Statistic entry    The Local Management Interface can display  only
84. otp  requests  number of 2 12  using to assign IP address 2 12  bootptftp setting 5 15  6 4  bridge  forward delay  viewing 5 31  hello time  viewing 5 31    Index i    bridge  continued    max age  viewing 5 31   MIB B 6  browsers  SeeWorld Wide Web browsers  buckets   granted  RMON  7 6   requested  RMON  7 5    C    cables  connecting network devices 2 9  cross over 2 9  diagram 2 11  fiber  connecting 2 10  for connecting devices 1 9  guidelines 2 9  RS232 2 13  scenarios  diagram 2 11  straight through 2 9  types A 2  community string  changing 5 20  read  viewing 5 19  RMON event 7 17  write  viewing 5 19  compliance  standards C 2  configuration    bootp 2 12  console 2 13  menu    description 5 7  password  default 5 7  overview 1 5  settings  default 1 11  tasks  list of 5 3  terminal settings 2 13  configure  bootstrap parameters menu 5 14  system administration information  menu 5 8  5 10  TCP IP parameters menu 5 12  configuring for management 2 12  2 13    Index ii    connecting IntraSwitch to network 2 9  connectors  on the IntraSwitch  C 1  console  configuration 2 13  connection 4 4  management  configuration menu 5 7  logginginto 5 7  overview 5 8  general information menu 5 6  6 2  main menu 5 5  menu 5 5  overview 1 5  5 2  password 5 36  statistics menu 5 39  6 5  port overview 1 3  contact information  changing 5 11  viewing 5 10  cooling requirements 2 2  counters  statistics  overview 6 7  viewing 6 5  cross over cables 2 9  current rating 2 2  C 2    D
85. plication such as IntraSpection             This chapter describes how to connect to the IntraSwitch  5308FL using either out of band or in band management  as  illustrated in Figure 4 1     For information on using each management method  refer to    the following           J Console or Telnet management     see Chapter  5    Console Management       R World Wide Web browser     see the    Manual  Addendum  Web Browser Management     included in your package     m SNMP based Network Management Softw are        see    SNM P based Management Softw are    on  page 4 7     Management The following diagram illustrates the management options  Scenarios available with the IntraSwitch 5308FL     IntraSwitch 5308FL    Deg IntraSwitch 5308FL       Workstation Stand alone Terminal or PC    In Band Management  Out of Band Management   e Telnet to the IntraSwitch 5308FL e Direct connection to the IntraSwitcl  e Access the IntraSwitch 5308FL using 5308FL s Console port    a supported World Wide Web browser    e Access the IntraSwitch 5308 FL using  any SNMP based management software  application such as IntraSpection    Figure 4 1 IntraSwitch 5308FL management options    Page 4 3    Setting Up For Management    Out of Band out of band network management allows you to configure   manage  and monitor the IntraSwitch 5308FL and each of its  Management ports  You can perform these functions via the following  method       By attaching a terminal  or a terminal emulator   to the IntraSwitch 53
86. press ctrl c at  the command prompt     Press return   The trap receiver s entry is added     Deleting a Trap Receiver Entry  To delete atrap receiver entry     1    2  3  4    Open the SNMP Parameter Menu by typingn  on the Configuration Menu     Type d     Type the IP address of the receiving network  station entry to be deleted     Press return   The trap receiver s entry is deleted     Page 5 21    Console Management    Current Settings   Link Status  Off    Page 5 22    Configure Port Parameters    This menu allows you to manually configure each of the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s ports for speed  connection  link mode   and auto negotiation     The default parameters for each 10Base FL port are     MO auto negotiation     disabled  LI port speed     10Mbps  OW link mode     half duplex       The default parameter for the 10 100TX port and the 10 100  MII expansion ports is     Q auto negotiation     enabled  auto negotiates to  10 or 100 half duplex     To access the Port Parameter Menu  type p from the  Configuration Menu  The following menu appears        Asante IntraSwitch Port Parameter Menu       Port Number   1 Port Type   ST  Port Connection  Enabled    Port Auto Negotiation Ability   NO  Port Speed   Link Mode  Half Duplex   lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt   c Toggle Port Connection  Toggle Port Auto Negotiation          Toggle Port Full Half Duplex  Toggle Port Speed   Select the Port   Next Port   Previous Port   Return to Previous Menu    QoS Home          Command g
87. rectory     d    ISwitch cfg  5324 10x    Type q to return to the Configuration Menu     Reset the IntraSwitch 5308FL by poweringit  off and then on     O O0    Page 5 17    Console Management    Configure SNMP Parameters    This menu controls the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s SNMP  Simple  Network Management Protocol  parameters     With these parameters  you can configure the IntraSwitch  5308FL   s read and write community strings  set the IntraSwitch  5308FL to generate authentication traps  and determine which  management stations on your network can receive traps     To access the SNMP Parameter Menu  type n from the  Configuration Menu  The following menu appears        Asante IntraSwitch SNMP Parameter Menu       SNMP Read Community  public  SNMP Write Community  private    Trap Authentication  DISABLED  Current Settings 4 SNMP Trap Receivers    IP Address Community  o  0  lt Not Used gt    0  lt Not Used gt    0  lt Not Used     0  lt Not Used         0000  0000    0   0   0         lt Cmd gt   lt Description gt    D Set SNMP Read Community  Set SNMP Write Community  Toggle Trap Authentication Traps  Add SNMP Trap Receiver Entry  Delete SNMP Trap Receiver Entry  Return to Previous Menu    gaps     Command gt              Figure 5 7 SNMP Parameter Menu    Current Settings    Table 5 8 explains each setting on the SNMP Parameter  Menu     For information on using the menu  see   Q    Setting Community Strings        page 5 20  Q    Enabling Trap Authentication        page 5 2
88. remote  monitoring  information     A Note  RMON is a standard for monitoring and  reporting network activity using remote moni   tors  It allows a management system to remotely  monitor the switch for diagnostic purposes     See Appendix B    Supported MIBs    for a detailed  description of each group of RMON that is sup   ported by the IntraSwitch 5308FL     A Important  See Chapter 8    Advanced Manage   ment     for information on using RMON with the  IntraSwitch 5308FL     Page 5 26    Configure MAC Forwarding Table Parameters    Configure MAC Forwarding Table Parameters    This menu allows you to view and search for addresses in the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s MAC Forwarding Table     The MAC Forwarding Table is a table of node addresses that the  IntraSwitch 5308FL automatically builds by listening to and  learning the information that is broadcast when anew node  logs on     The IntraSwitch 5308FL checks the source and destination  addresses as packets pass through the unit and records the  information in the table  The IntraSwitch 5308FL uses the  information in this table to decide whether a frame should be  forwarded or filtered     A Note  ThelIntraSwitch 5308FL   s MAC address  table holds a maximum of 1024 entries     To access the MAC Forwarding Table Parameters Menu  type f  from the Configuration Menu  The following menu appears        Asante IntraSwitch MAC Forwarding Table Parameter Menu       Current Setting     The Age Out Timer   300 sec   lt Cmd gt   lt Des
89. rt and  diagnostic LEDs blink  The green power light illuminates and  remains on  indicating electrical power to the unit     The IntraSwitch 5308FL has five rows of LEDs  The following  table states their color and meaning     Table 3 1 Port LEDs    Color Meaning       100Mbps    Max Util    FDP Col    Link       green 10 100TX port or an installed MII expansion port is  operating at 100M bps speed     Note  These LEDs only function with ports capable of  operating at 100M bps speed  i e   the 10 100TX port or  an installed 10 100 MII module      amber The corresponding port s receive buffer is full   maximum utilization      Note  It is normal to see these LEDs light when the  network is in a state of moderate to heavy activity     amber Indicates full duplex mode on the corresponding port   Indicates a collision at the switching port for those  ports operating in half duplex mode    Note  Full duplex means that a port can transmit and  receive at the same time     Note  Collision is indicated only on those ports  operating in half duplex mode     green Traffic activity is occurring on the port  transmit  TX   or receive  RX       Note  During heavy traffic periods  this LED may be lit  continuously     green A node or other network device is properly connected  to the corresponding port and is powered on           Page 3 3    LED Indicators  Power LED    Diagnostic LEDs    Page 3 4    The green POWER light comes on and stays on when the  IntraSwitch 5308FL is receiving ele
90. t        Figure 5 8 Port Parameter Menu    The Port Management menu displays statistics for one port at a  time  The current port for which statistics are displayed is  shown at the top of the screen  next to    Port Number      O Ports 1  8    each 10BaseFL port    O Port 9     the 10 100TX port     O Ports 10 and 11     the MII expansion ports  MII 1  and MII 2  respectively         Configure Port Parameters    Current Settings   Table 5 9 explains each setting on the Port Parameter  Menu  For information on using the Port Parameter Menu   see    O    Enabling Disabling a Port       page 5 24   O    Configuring Full Duplex        page 5 24   O    Configuring AutoNegotiation        page 5 25       Table 5 9 Port Parameter Settings       Setting Description   Port Number The number of the port for which information is  displayed    Port Connection The administrative status of the port   s connection     LI Enabled     the port is enabled and  can receive and forward packets     1 Disabled     the port is disabled and  cannot receive any packets  even if  the port s Link Status is ON         Link Status The status of the port     LI On    a network device is properly  connected to the selected port and is  powered on     LI Off     no network device is con   nected to the port        Port Auto Negotiation   The auto negotiation ability of the selected port   Ability    Port Speed Manually determines the speed of the selected port     The 10Base FL ports are only capable of  tr
91. t already be  configured with an IP address to use this  option      The remote boot server s IP address     The image file name and network path        Page 6 4    Viewing Statistics    Viewing Viewing statistics on a regular basis allows you to evaluate your    Statistics network s performance     You can view current portdevel statistics for the IntraSwitch  5308FL by accessing the Statistics Menu in the Local  Management Interface     To view statistics     1 Access the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s Local Manage   ment Interface     A Note  See Chapter 4    Setting Up For Man   agement    for instructions on how to connect  to the Local Management Interface     Type s from the Main Menu  A screen similar to  Figure 6 2 appears     Asante IntraSwitch Port Statistic Counters  Port  1 Page   1 Elapse Time  00 00 00     lt Counter Name gt   lt Curr s gt   lt Peak s gt   lt Avg s gt   lt Total gt   GoodRxXOctets D D D D  GoodRXFrames  RXBcasts  RXMcasts  RXCRCErrors  RXAliqnErrors  RXOversize  RXJabbers  RXUndersize  RXFragments  Pkt64    0000000000  0000000000    o 0  0 0  0 0  0 o  0 0  0 o  0 o  0 o  0 0  o 0       reeset  s gt top  slrect port  nrext port  prev port  next paige     Figure 6 2 Statistics screen  page one of two     The Statistics screen displays one page of statis   tics at atime  To view the second page of statis   tics  type a for next page     A Note  For a description of each counter  see  Table 6 2 on page 6 7     Page 6 5    Status Monitoring and Statistics 
92. t of  all the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s factory default set   tings     To reset the EEProm     Type e from the Configuration Menu     The following command line appears at the bot   tom of the Configuration Menu     Are you sure you want to reset EEPROM to default   y N     Figure 5 16 Reset EEProm to Default command line    2 Type y to reset the EEPROM to default or N to  cancel the reset     3 Reset the IntraSwitch 5308FL by manually turn   ing it off and then on again     The IntraSwitch 5308FL   s EEPROM is reset     Page 5 37    Console Management    Resetting the IntraSwitch 5308FL  To reset the IntraSwitch 5308FL     1 Turn the IntraSwitch 5308FL s power switch to  the off position     2 Turn the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s power switch to  the on position     The IntraSwitch 5308FL is reset     Page 5 38    Statistics Menu    Statistics Menu The Statistics Menu displays current statistics for the  IntraSwitch 5308FL on a per port basis   Accessing the Statistics Menu  To access the Statistics Menu     Q Types from the Local Management Interface  Main Menu     A Important  See Chapter 7    Status Monitor   ing and Statistics    for information on using the  Statistics Menu     Page 5 39       Status Monitoring  and Statistics    This chapter describes how to view the IntraSwitch 5308FL s  current operating information and statistics via the out of band  Console or in band Telnet interface     This chapter contains the following sections     m Viewing the Current Operating  In
93. tainable rate of 14 880 packets per  second  pps     The 10 100 port can forward 64 byte packets at 148 000pps   The IntraSwitch 5308FL fully supports the 802 1d transparent  Ethernet bridging standard  IEEE 802 1d compliance provides  automatic address learning  packet filtering  and the Spanning  Tree Protocol     Features    Features    The IntraSwitch 5308FL has the following features   LJ Eight 10Base FL switched ports with ST connectors    LJ One fixed 10 100TX port with an RJ 45 connector   supports NWay    auto negotiation     LI Two optional MII expansion slots for adding 10   100TX  100Base FX  10Base FL  or BNC ports    LI HTTP server  provides SNMP management via any  supported World Wide Web browser     LI Telnet  in band  and Console  out of band  manage   ment    1024 MAC addresses    Auto negotiation on 10 100 port and 10 100 MII  expansion ports       L    Full duplex support on all ports  BootP support   TFTP support for software upgrades  RMON support  4 groups    MIB II  Bridge MIB support   IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree support    Store and forw ard switching mode       LU UUUUUU LU    Advanced diagnostic LEDs    Page 1 7    Introduction    Page 1 8    Package  Contents    The IntraSwitch 5308FL is shipped with the following items     J  J  E    DCO C O     1  IntraSwitch 5308FL Ethernet switch   2  rack mounting brackets     12  standard Phillips screws for attaching the brack   ets to the IntraSwitch 5308FL and mounting it to an  equipment rack     1  power
94. te monitoring  It is a standard for moni   Overview toring and reporting network activity using remote monitors     You can use RMON via the IntraSwitch 5308FL s Local Manage   ment Interface or via any SNMP based network management  software that supports RMON     This chapter explains how to use RMON via the IntraSwitch  5308FL s Local Management Interface     A typical RMON setup consists of two components     Q The RMON probe     a device or software agent  that continually collects statistics about a LAN  segment and transfers the information to a man   agement workstation  either on request or when  a pre defined threshold is crossed      Q The management workstation     anetwork  station that communicates with the RMON probe  and collects statistics from it  The workstation  does not have to be on the same network as the  probe and can manage the probe by in band or  out of band connections     Benefits Of Some of the benefits of using RMON are     RMON Q Improved efficiency     you can remain at one  workstation and collect information from widely  dispersed LAN segments     O Productive management     if configured cor   rectly  RMON probes can deliver information  before problems occur    D Reduces network load     an RMON probe  looks at the network on behalf of the network  management station without affecting the charac   teristics and performance of the network        Page 7 2    Configuring RMON Parameters    Configuring A Important  A knowledge of RMON is stro
95. th option will be available     Close    Connection  This option closes your remote connection to the  IntraSwitch 5308FL s Local Management Interface        To access a submenu  type the command letter of the  corresponding option  e g   type g for General Information      To exit a submenu  type q  To exit a command line  e g   Set  Console Password in the Configuration Menu   press ctrl c     A Note  For aone page map of the Main Menu  and its submenus  refer to Appendix D    Con   sole Management Menu        Page 5 5    Console Management    General The General Information Menu displays the IntraSwitch  Information 5308FL   s current operating information  This includes items    such as the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s software version  name  IP  Menu address  and boot information     A Note  The information displayed on this  screen is read only   Accessing the General Information Menu    Q Type g from the Main Menu  A screen similar to  Figure 5 2 appears        Asante IntraSwitch with SNMP Agent and TELNET Software V1 0  Compiled Date  Mar 03 1997  Time  11 03 00    System Administration  Switch Name  IntraSwitch  Switch Location  eng lab  Switch Contact   lt none gt    Switch ID MAC  IP Address  Subnet Mask and Default Router  ID MAC Address  00 00 94 75 94 ED  IP Address  000 000 00 000  Subnet Mask  255 255 255 0  Default Router  0 0 0 0   Switch Boot Information  Boot Load Mode  LOCAL  Boot Mode  TFTP  Boot Server  0 0 0 0  Boot File Name     lt none gt    Type  lt sp gt
96. ting the Age Out Timer 5 29   Configure Spanning Tree Rarameters 5 30  Current Settings narnia nk  5 30  Enabling Disabling Spanning Tree on ALL Ports     5 32  Enabling Disabling Spanning Tree on a Single Port 5 32   Set  WebServer ana ean ly 5 34   Set Telnet Idle Time Out    5 35   Set Console Password    5 36   Reset EEPROM to Default    5 37  Resetting the IntraSwitch 5308FL eccere 5 38  Statistics Mengt eet 5 39  Status Monitoring and Statistics ent 6 1  Monitoring the IntraSwitch B309EL 6 2  Viewing the Current Operating Information    6 2  Viewing Statistics    65  Selecting a ROMs EE 66  Monitoring Counters 64  ln E e 6 7  Stopping Statistics    6 7   Exiting the Statistics Menu    6 7  Counter Descriptions    6 7  Advanced Management             msnennnnnnnns 7 1  Advanced Management    72    Page vi    RMON OVervi  n    fins iii SE mnt a 7 2    Benefits Of RMON A 7 2  Configuring RMON Parameters                                   7 3  RMON History Group    74  RMON Alarm Group  79  RMON Event Group 7 15  Troubleshooting    s s ssssunsnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nanaman A 1  LED indicator S sa en nn Tara nette A l  Supported MS eteuoeeusteugeareterer kees Genk eeEueen B 1  RMONMREC LIST  nr B 1  Stati St CS sr ren entendait retire B 1  HIStOry Group teh nine nn Rene Aba eatin ee B 2  Alarm Group  B 2  Event GTOUD E B 3  OCI ee EE B 3  System Groups EE B 3  Interface Group    B 3  Address Trans Group    BA   RE le B4   IP Address Table    B4  IPROUEIN
97. top Placement    on  page 2 4     Install MII module s   if any   See    Installing MII Modules    on page 2 6     Check the power connection   See    Connecting Power    on page 2 8     Connect the IntraSwitch 5308FL to the network   See    Connecting to the Network    on page 2 9     Configure the IntraSwitch 5308FL for  management capabilities     See    Setting up for Management    on page 2 12        Page 2 3    Installation    Rack Mounting  The IntraSwitch 5308FL can be installed in a standard 19 inch  Desktop equipment racks  It can also be placed on a horizontal surface    Placement    with support capabilities of 11 pounds  5 kilograms      Equipment Rack To install the IntraSwitch 5308FL in an equipment rack     Installation A    1  2    Figure 2 1    3  4  5    Page 2 4    Important  Disconnect all cables from the  IntraSwitch 5308FL before continuing     Place the IntraSwitch 5308FL on a stable  flat surface     Locate a rack mounting bracket  supplied  and  place it over the mounting holes on one side of  the unit  as shown in Figure 2 1        Mounting rack bracket on the Intraswitch 5308FL    Insert four screws  supplied  into the holes and  tighten with a Phillips screw driver     Repeat the two previous steps for the unit s  other side     Place the IntraSwitch 5308FL in the equipment rack     A Important  Make sure the IntraSwitch 5308FL  is supported until all four mounting screws for  each bracket are secured to the equipment rack     Free Standing  Insta
98. tors     Dual 62 5 125 micron graded index  multimode fiber optic cable fitted with an SC  connector     Dual 62 5 125 micron graded index  multimode fiber optic cable fitted with a dual  ST connector     Straight through RS 232 cable with 9 pin  male D subminiature connector        Page 1 9    Introduction    Page 1 10    Action    Tool Material Required       Removing MI  expansion module   s  cover    Rack mounting the  IntraSwitch 5308FL       Small Phillips screwdriver     Phillips screwdriver   2  for mounting the  two rack brackets on the unit        Factory Defaults    Factory The IntraSwitch 5308FL is shipped with the following factory    Defaults default settings     Table 1 2 Factory Default Configurations       Configuration Default Setting   IP address 0 0 0 0  A Important  The first IP address that is  assigned to the IntraSwitch 5308FL becomes  the new factory default setting    Subnet Mask 0 0 0 0    Default Gateway    Switching Mode    10Base FL Ports    10 100TX Port    MII Expansion Ports    Spanning Tree       A Important  The first subnet mask that is  assigned to the IntraSwitch 5308FL becomes  the new factory default setting     0 0 0 0    A Important  The first default gateway  address that is assigned to the IntraSwitch  5308FL becomes the new factory default  setting     Store and forward    Half Duplex    Auto Negotiation enabled  auto negotiates to  10 or 100M bps half duplex    100Base FX module  half duplex    10 100TX module  auto negotiates to 
99. traSwitch 5308FL is configured with an IP  address and can now be managed via in band  access  See Chapter 4 for information on man   agement options     Page 2 15    LED Indicators    This chapter describes the IntraSwitch 5308FL s front panel  layout and explains how to interpret its LEDs     This chapter contains the following sections     m       m   m   m     LED Indicators     page 3 2  Port LEDs     page 3 3  Power LED     page 3 4  Diagnostic LEDs     page 3 4    LED Indicators    LED Indicators    Page 3 2    The IntraSwitch 5308FL has five rows of LEDs on its front panel  that convey the status of each 10BaseL port as well as the  status of the 10 100TX port and MII expansion ports  if  installed   See Figure 3 1     The five rows of port LEDs display    J 100 Mbps operation   Max Util  maximum utilization   FDP COL  full duplex or collision     Data  Link       O C O O    Diagnostic LEDs  not labeled on the unit     W   IntraSwitch 5308FL    Pwr Power  LED    2345 6 7 8 Milt M         Port LEDs  Figure 3 1  IntraSwitch 5308FL LED panel  The IntraSwitch 5308FL also has four diagnostic LEDs  These    LEDs are not labeled on the unit   s front panel  They light when  the IntraSwitch 5308FL is first powered on or is reset     A Important  The diagnostic LEDs are not  labeled on the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s front panel     See    Diagnostic LEDs    on page 3 4 for more information     Port LEDs    LED    Port LEDs    When the IntraSwitch 5308FL is first powered on  the po
100. u you can access configuration sub   menus by typing the command letter of the corre   sponding menu option  e g   type a for the Configure  System Administration Information Menu      Table 54 provides a brief overview of each menu  item     Page 5 7    Console Management    Page 5 8    Table 5 4 Configuration Menu Items    Menu item    Description       Config System  Administration  Information    Config TCP IP  Parameters    Config Bootstrap  Parameters    Config SNMP  Parameters    Config Port Parameters    Config RMON  Parameters       Displays and allows you to change the  name  location  and contact information  for the IntraSwitch 5308FL    See    Configure System Administration  Information    on page 5 10     Displays and allows you to change the  information needed to access the  IntraSwitch 5308FL over the network  via  in band management      See    Configure TCP IP Parameters    on  page 5 12     Displays and allows you to change the  parameters used for downloading a new  version of software for the IntraSwitch  5308FL     See    Configure BootStrap Parameters     on page 5 14     Displays and allows you to change the  IntraSwitch 5308FL   s SNMP  Simple  Network Management Protocol   parameters  such as  read write settings   trap authentication  and trap receivers     See    Configure SNMP Parameters    on  page 5 18     Allows you to manually configure each of  the IntraSwitch 5308FL   s ports for speed   connection  link mode  and auto   negotiation     Se
101. y    Data Source  Obj ID   Enter the Object ID of the counter to be monitored     A Important  The Object ID for acounter  is defined in the MIB with which it is asso   ciated  e g   MIB II  RMON  etc      Some counters require an interface num   ber  the number of the port to be moni   tored  at the end of the object ID  See  Figure 7 8     For example  to monitor the RMON Ether   net Statistics Octets counter  etherStatsO c   tets   enter the following object ID   number  directly followed by the number  of the port to be monitored     1 3 6 1 2 1 16 1 1 1 4 4       Object ID Interface  Port  Number    Figure 7 8 Object ID entry    Sampling Type  Enter the method for sampling the selected Data Source   Options are     Q absolute value     the value of the Data  Source is compared directly with the thresh   olds at the end of the sampling interval     Q delta value     the value of the Data Source  at the last sample is subtracted from the cur   rent value and the difference is compared  with the thresholds     Startup Alarm  Enter the type of alarm to be sent  Option are     Q risingAlarm     if the first sample is greater  than or equal to the value set for the Rising  Threshold  see    Rising Threshold    on  page 7 12   an alarm is generated     Page 7 11    Advanced Management    Page 7 12    Q fallingAlarm     if the first sample is less  than or equal to the value set for the Falling  Threshold  see    Falling Threshold    below    an alarm is generated     Q risingOr
102. you want to set these parameters   y N           Figure 7 11 Add RMON Event Group entry  Enter the information requested for each  prompt  following the guidelines below   Event Description    Page 7 16    Enter a description of the event     Event Type   Enter the type of event to occur upon a threshold violation   Options are    4 none     no action is taken     O log     records the alarm in the RMON  Event Group Entry Log    OY trap     sends atrap to the SNMP trap receiver   specified in the SNMP parameters menu     O log and trap     records the alarm and  sends a trap to the SNMP trap receiver        Displaying an RMON Event Group Entry    Event Community String    Enter the octet string of the SNMP community to receive  the event     Event Owner String  Enter the name of the person who created this entry     3 Type y at the prompt to set the parameters   or type n to cancel     Displaying an RMON Event Group Entry  To display an Event Group entry   A Important  There must be at least one Event  Group entry in the system in order to display  information for an entry  To add an Event Group    entry  see    Adding an RMON Event Group Entry     on page 7 16     1 Type p from the RMON Event Group menu     2 Enter the number of the RMON Event Group  entry to be displayed     3 Press return   A screen similar to Figure 7 12 appears        There are 4 entries in the Event Group  Which Event Entry   1   The paramater of this RMON Event entry is    Event Description   Rising Ev
    
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