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3Com 9000 Switch User Manual
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1. Displays a table showing the current backplane connections switch fabric module to interface module and the status of each connection a Trunk Setup Displays a table showing the trunks and member ports currently defined on the device IP Configuration Settings The P Configuration section contains read only pages which are valid for Layer 3 modules only To create edit or delete IP configuration setting select the appropriate Layer 3 module in your CoreBuilder 9000 Switch The P Configurationsection includes the following tabbed pages ARP Cache Allows you to view the Address Resolution Protocol ARP cache The ARP cache is a table of IP addresses learned by the device and their corresponding MAC addresses Interfaces Allows you to view the IP interfaces defined on the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch You define interfaces to establish the relationship between the ports on your device and the subnetworks in your IP network IP interfaces are used for managing the device and to help route packets on your network You can have up to 32 IP interfaces for management for each device Routes Allows you to view the IP routes defined on the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch Each device maintains a table of routes to other IP network subnetworks and hosts You can either make static entries in this table or configure the device using the Routing Information Protocol RIP When configuring the default route neither a destination
2. In a subsequent step you must tag the associated switch fabric module backplane port as well 4 On each Layer 3 switching module with VLANs that you want to perform routing define a routing interface for each protocol based or network based VLAN Verify that the routing interface is defined to use the same network or subnetwork as any other module that supports the VLAN Use the EME to connect to the switch fabric module and configure all VLANs that will pass traffic through the Layer 2 switch fabric module that is VLANs that are associated with switching modules or the GEN interface modules a For each VLAN definition that is associated with one or more switching modules include the switch fabric module backplane ports that correspond to the VLAN s participating switching modules For example if the VLAN s participating modules reside in slots 3 and 5 include switch fabric module ports 5 and 9 in the VLAN definition on the switch fabric module Tag these switch fabric module ports if the backplane ports of the corresponding switching modules are tagged For each VLAN verify that the tagging type for a switch fabric module port matches its associated backplane switching module port For each VLAN definition for 2 port GEN interface modules include the switch fabric module backplane ports that correspond to the VLAN s GEN interface modules For example if the VLAN s GEN interface module resides in slot 6 you define swi
3. One instance of STP runs on the module but you can disable it on a per VLAN basis This mode only available in allClosed mode is dis abled by default You select on a per VLAN basis which VLANs ignore STP blocked ports It is typically used for VLANs with router inter faces that ignore the STP state This mode allows routing over a port that is blocked by STP IEEE 802 1Q and Per port Tagging Managing Virtual LANs 45 IEEE 802 1Q is a standard for VLANs It aims to a Define an architecture to logically partition bridged LANs and provide services to defined user groups independent of physical location a Allow interoperability between multivendor equipment IEEE 802 1Q defines the bridging rules for VLANs ingress and egress rules It also specifies a tag format that embeds explicit VLAN membership information within each frame in a 12 bit VLAN ID VID providing 4094 possible VLANs IEEE 802 1D which now incorporates 802 1p uses this same frame format but takes advantage of an additional 3 bits to specify the priority levels used for Class of Service differentiation The system supports per port tagging that is you can select IEEE 802 1Q tagging or no tagging on a per port basis Tagging and non tagging ports can coexist in the same VLAN group a Non tagging mode The default tagging mode Use this tagging mode for front panel ports if the environment includes end stations that do not support 802 1Q VLANs Non
4. 1 3CB9LF36R Layer 2 Switching Module 36 port 10 100BASE TX 2 1 3CB9LF36T Telco Layer 2 Switching Module 10 port 100BASE FX 2 2 3CB9RF10MC Layer 3 Switching Module 12 port 100BASE TX 2 2 3CB9RF12R 12 CHAPTER 1 ABOUT DEVICE VIEW Management This section describes the management features that are available for Support Matrix Small Office and Enterprise Switches including the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch and the CoreBuilder 9400 Gigabit Ethernet Switch To find information about other 3Com devices see the Device View User Guide included with TNCS v5 0 Table 4 shows the small office and enterprise switches that you can manage with Device View Table 4 Small Office and Enterprise Switches a 2 oO e2RRGES R222 g Se 266 oe o 8 S amp ee Eo S FRU WADA YH eo D e gt FS tsaeaoese ep Sesser oat 2s Viv Aran Aan ARA y CoreBuilder 9000 ARA ViV S 4 s CoreBuilder 9400 ARA V SISI A s s y CoreBuilder 2500 ARA ARAKA s s CoreBuilder 3500 Vio AVA ARAKAn An AA CoreBuilder 5000 FastModule Viv ARAKA A s s CoreBuilder 6000 YAR ARARARAn4n4 s s LANplex 2016 Viv Viv y Viv LinkSwitch 500 VISISI SII YI MII 4 4 LinkSwitch 1000 Viv Viv y RA LinkSwitch 1200 ViVi 4 LinkSwitch 3000 ARA RA y s s s OfficeConnect Switch 140M AKARA Vi SI s SuperStack Il Desktop Switch ARARA Vi Silo Z y SuperStack II Switch
5. Device View displays the Bridge section which includes the General and Spanning Tree tabbed pages Refer to Bridge Settings for information on these pages If you select RAP Device View displays the RAP Roving Analysis Port section which includes the Analyzer Setup and Monitor Setup tabbed pages Refer to RAP Settings information on these pages If you select P Config Device View displays the P Configuration section which includes the ARP Cache Interfaces and Routes tabbed pages Refer to IP Configuration Settings for information on these pages 3 Click Apply after making changes to any settings Module Settings The Config Module section contains the following tabbed pages Reset Allows you to reboot a module Rebooting a module disconnects any rlogin and telnet It also temporarily disrupts your ability to poll the module using Transcend applications and the module shows up as unreachable VLANs Show the VLANs currently defined on the module and enables you to create new VLANs or modify or delete existing VLANs Managing CoreBuilder 9000 Switches 29 a Backplane Connections For switch fabric modules displays a table showing the current backplane connections switch fabric module to interface module and the status of each connection Bridge Settings The Bridge section contains the following settings a General Allows you to configure standard bridge parameters a Spanning Tree Allows you to view
6. Features 43 IEEE 802 1Q and Per port Tagging 45 VLAN IDs 46 Terminology 46 Procedural Guidelines 47 Selecting VLANs 49 Creating Editing or Deleting VLANs 50 INDEX ABOUT THIS GUIDE About This Guide provides an overview describes conventions tells you where to look for specific information and lists other publications that may be useful This version of the Device View User Guide describes how to manage the 3Com CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch using Device View software This release of Device View also includes support for the CoreBuilder 9400 Gigabit Ethernet Switch 3Com provides this guide in electronic PDF format only The information in this guide supplements the Device View User Guide supplied with Transcend Network Control Services TNCS Version 5 0 For information on Device View support of other 3Com hubs and switches see the Device View User Guide included with TNCS v5 0 If the information in the Release Notes shipped with your product differs from the information in this guide follow the Release Notes For additional information about using Device View to work with 3Com devices on your network refer to a Publications provided with TNCS v5 0 software a Network Administration Guide is a guide to setting up network resources and administering your network effectively by configuring network components managing assets tracking changes and managing the security of the network a Network Trouble
7. Protocol ARP cache The ARP cache is a table of IP addresses learned by the device and their corresponding MAC addresses a Interfaces Allows you to create edit and delete IP interfaces You define interfaces to establish the relationship between the ports on your device and the subnetworks in your IP network IP interfaces are used for managing the device and to help route packets on your network You can have up to 32 IP interfaces for management for each device a Routes Allows you to create a new static or default route or edit existing ones Each device maintains a table of routes to other IP network subnetworks and hosts You can either make static entries in this table or configure the device using the Routing Information Protocol RIP When configuring the default route neither a destination address or network mask are required If the default type is selected the first two fields will be disabled Only one default route can exist so if one is already defined it should not be possible to select the default type The Device View window shows a bitmap representation device mimic of the front of the device The mimic displays installed modules for modular switches and all front panel ports Connectors such as an AUI port or transceiver module that physically may be on the rear of the device are shown in this view However CoreBuilder 9000 Switch backplane ports are not displayed To set up switch ports View the
8. Transcend database It is important that the community string information be identical in both locations for a particular device to maintain communication between Transcend applications and the device You can use Transcend Central to import device information including community strings from the network managment platform to the Transcend database However community string changes made in Transcend Central are not propogated to the network managment platform Therefore if you want to change the community string for a device reset the string in the network managment platform and then change the string in the Transcend database by using Transcend Central to re import the device Using the Command At the prompt enter the commana Line usr 3Com dv bin dv hostname where hostname is the hostname or IP address of the device 18 CHAPTER 2 USING DEVICE VIEW Using Transcend Central If you add the name of the directory containing the Device View application to your path you can launch the Device View simply by entering dv hostname If the device recognizes the community string and can be reached on the network Device View displays the device Otherwise enter dv c community_string device hostname Ensure the device s community string is correctly set up for the management platform Device View displays a graphical representation of the device You can start multiple sessions of Device View to see details of several device
9. a copy please contact 3Com and a copy will be provided to you UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT LEGEND If you are a United States government agency then this documentation and the software described herein are provided to you subject to the following All technical data and computer software are commercial in nature and developed solely at private expense Software is delivered as Commercial Computer Software as defined in DFARS 252 227 7014 June 1995 or as a commercial item as defined in FAR 2 101 a and as such is provided with only such rights as are provided in 3Com s standard commercial license for the Software Technical data is provided with limited rights only as provided in DFAR 252 227 7015 Nov 1995 or FAR 52 227 14 June 1987 whichever is applicable You agree not to remove or deface any portion of any legend provided on any licensed program or documentation contained in or delivered to you in conjunction with this User Guide Unless otherwise indicated 3Com registered trademarks are registered in the United States and may or may not be registered in other countries 3Com the 3Com logo Boundary Routing EtherDisk EtherLink EtherLink II LinkBuilder Net Age NETBuilder NETBuilder Il OfficeConnect Parallel Tasking SmartAgent SuperStack TokenDisk TokenLink Transcend and ViewBuilder are registered trademarks of 3Com Corporation ATMLink AutoLink CoreBuilder DynamicAccess FDDILink NetProbe and PACE are trad
10. address or network mask are required If the default type is selected the first two fields will be disabled Only one default route can exist so if one is already defined it should not be possible to select the default type Chassis Settings The Chassis section contains the following tabbed pages PSU Provides detailed information about the power supplies installed in the chassis Fan Status Allows you to manage and view information about the fan units installed in the chassis Modules Provides detailed information about the modules installed in the chassis 28 CHAPTER 3 MANAGING DEVICES Module Management Temperature Allows you to view temperature information for a chassis Fabric Allows you to view information for the Gigabit Ethernet GEN Switch Fabric Module or modules operating in the chassis To manage CoreBuilder 9000 Switch modules 1 View the front of the chassis by starting Device View 2 Highlight the module and click the right mouse button Device View displays a shortcut menu The menu options include the following Configure Module and Configure Bridge all modules and RAP and P Config Layer 3 modules only a If you select Configure Module Device View displays the Config Module section which includes the Reset VLANs and Backplane Connections switch fabric module only tabbed pages Refer to Module Settings for information on these pages If you select Configure Bridge
11. front panel by starting Device View Highlight one or more ports click the right mouse button and select Configure on the shortcut menu Device View provides you with the Ports section which contains Ethernet Spanning Tree and VLAN tabs Refer to the following sections to find out more about these groups of settings Managing Power Systems 31 Device Configuration Tool 161 71 50 157 File View Help Ethernet Spanning Tree VLAN Selected Item Module 1 Pott 1 General Label IV Enable Port Connector Type Twisted Pair 100BaseT Link State Present Receive Multicast Limit 0 Receive Multicast Frame Type Broadcast and Multicast Speed 100 Mbps MAC Address canonical 10004004E009 non canonical 080002140790 Apply Refresh Help Figure 6 Managing Ethernet Ports on High Function Switches 3 Click Apply after making changes to any settings The Ports section contains the following settings a Ethernet Enables you to enable disable and configure Ethernet ports on a device Spanning Tree Allows you to view and configure spanning tree parameters such as the path cost and port priority a VLAN Allows you to view and configure the identifiers and names of the VLANs to which a port belongs Managing Power This section describes special power management features for the Systems CoreBuilder 9000 Switch For a complete description of power management in the CoreBuilder 9000 Swi
12. new features 11 overview 10 starting 17 Devices perparing to manage 16 viewing 18 viewing and changing settings 22 L LANplex 2016 statistics 38 2500 VLANs 39 6000 S SuperStack Il Adv anced RPS managing 32 Desktop Switch Swi Swi Swi Swi Swi Swi Swi VLANs 40 ch 1000 VLANs 40 ch 1100 VLANs 40 ch 3000 VLANs 40 ch 3300 VLANs 40 ch 3900 38 ch 9000 SX VLANs 40 ch 9300 statistics 38 Swi SuperSt ch IP 3800 VLANs 40 ack Il Switch 3900 VLANs 40 SuperSt ack Il Switch 9300 VLANs 40 V VLANs 39 Cor viewing port membership 49 eBuilder 9000 guidelines 47 IEEE 802 1Q 45 supported modules 41 types 43 VLAN IDs 46
13. the VLAN Figure 7 Filtering VLAN Selections To select VLANS Choose Vlan as your selection in the Media list box _ When you make your selection the options in the Sub Group list box change to reflect the media selection 2 Choose the VLAN you want to work with in the Sub Group list box 50 CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS Creating Editing or Deleting VLANs Ports in the VLAN are highlighted View VLAN information about the highlighted ports by clicking the right mouse button choosing Configure from the shortcut menu and clicking the VLAN tab To create edit or delete a VLAN Select a switch module Click the right mouse button and choose Config Module from the shortcut menu Click the VLAN tab 4 Click the appropriate button Create Edit or Delete For detailed instructions click the Help button in the resulting dialog box and follow the steps in the online Help topic For the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch 3Com strongly recommends that you read the CoreBuilder 9000 Implementation Guide for information on VLANs and other features INDEX VLANs 40 INDEX 51 C CoreBuilder 2500 statistics 38 VLANs 39 3500 statistics 38 VLANs 39 5000 VLANs 39 6000 VLANs 39 9000 management features 12 management options 26 power management 32 statistics 38 support 12 supported modules 11 VLANs 39 9400 statistics 38 support 12 VLANs 39 D Device View accessing online Help 24
14. tolerant mode the amount of power that is available to modules is determined only by the number of power supplies that are installed If a power supply fails while the chassis is running in non fault tolerant mode a Installed modules continue to operate without interruption if the output of the remaining power supplies is sufficient to provide adequate power to all installed modules Managing Power Systems 33 a The EME may shut down selected interface modules in an attempt to bring installed module power consumption under the now reduced power budget In power fault tolerant mode power equivalent to one power supply is held in reserve This reserve power is not available to installed modules unless a power supply fails or if you switch the power mode from power fault tolerant mode to power non fault tolerant mode While the chassis is running in power fault tolerant mode a All installed power supplies are functioning and contributing power to the chassis and modules No single power supply is a dedicated standby power supply Rather a factory defined power limit ensures that power that is equivalent to at least one power supply is available to replace power lost if a power supply fails a The amount of power that installed modules require must not be greater than the number of installed power supplies minus one n 1 When you reserve power that is equivalent to one power supply in power fault tolerant mode the failure of a singl
15. when an instruction simply says type Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously the key names are linked with a plus sign Example Press Ctrl Alt Del continued Table 2 Text Conventions continued Convention Description Words in italics Italics are used to a Emphasize a point Denote a new term at the place where it is defined in the text m Identify menu names menu commands and software button names Examples From the Help menu select Contents Click OK Related Documentation Help Systems This guide is complemented by other 3Com documents and comprehensive help systems Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format PDF or HTML on the 3Com World Wide Web site http www 3com com Each Transcend application contains a help system that describes how to use all the features of the application Help includes window descriptions instructions conceptual information and troubleshooting tips for that application Year 2000 Compliance For information on Year 2000 compliance and 3Com products visit the 3Com Year 2000 Web page http www 3com com products yr2000 html Technical Support 3Com Corporation provides technical assistance through a variety of services including the World Wide Web a Bulletin Board Service automated fax and technical telephone support For more informati
16. which helps you analyze and troubleshoot your network Each map contains objects and symbols that represent parts of your network Map symbols represent network resources as graphical icons and relate to a set of basic management information that is stored in the management system s object database Set up SNMP parameters The management station uses SNMP to get and set management information on the agent To make sure you can manage devices on your network you need to set the SNMP parameters that affect how the system communicates with devices Whenever a management application requests information from an SNMP agent it provides a community name The community name is a text string that acts as a password and is used to authenticate every packet that is sent from the management application and the agent The management station must use the same community name that is configured on the agent Setting the community name determines your level of management control over the device Some advanced management platforms enable you to set global values for other SNMP parameters such as time out and retry values polling intervals and SNMP proxy agents that affect the way you manage devices For the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch you must configure the EME with certain parameters before you access the Administration Console of any switch fabric module or interface module and before you access the system through an external Simple Net
17. you want to work with For example the sub group may be Half Duplex or Full Duplex the number of a cascaded segment or the number of a VLAN Choose your selection in the Sub Group list box Devices or ports matching your selection are highlighted Manage the selection by clicking the right mouse button and choosing a command from a shortcut menu 22 CHAPTER 2 USING DEVICE VIEW Viewing and You can access management information about devices segments ports Changing Settings and virtual LANs by highlighting the feature you want to work with and clicking the right mouse button to access a shortcut menu For modular chassis such as the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch you can also highlight the entire chassis or a module The shortcut menu you see depends on the element you have selected The shortcut menu does not appear for CoreBuilder 5000 and ONline i gt devices Instead you click and hold the right mouse button on the module or port you want to manage move the mouse pointer over a popup module description and release the mouse button To enable or disable a port interface highlight the port and select Enable or Disable from the shortcut menu Device View 161 71 55 68 File Edit View Help Fast Ethemet E Sub Group Fast Ethernet Rear 10 BASE T 100 BASE TX STATUS Qa E ilan sea tt Switch 3000 l Console isiin rnt p Sees EEEE EFF Configure Traffic Graph pleted Poll for Device 161 71 55 68 Switc
18. 610 Vi viv SIS s s s SuperStack Il Switch 630 ARARA ViVi s SuperStack Il Switch 1000 ARAKA S S s SuperStack Il Switch 1100 VISIVI VIS SI YI 4 4 oY y SuperStack Il Switch 2200 Management Support Matrix 13 Table 4 Small Office and Enterprise Switches continued SuperStack SuperStack SuperStack SuperStack SuperStack SuperStack Switch 3000 Switch 3300 Switch IP 3800 Switch 3900 Switch 9000 SX Switch 9300 es CoreBuilder 5000 SwitchModules are ion on CoreBuilder 5000 SwitchModule g a S a 38 5 g a 9 gt w a v gt 2 T Eu nn e2e35 52228 2g tz o gt FT O29 2 yI 2 on 5s Oo a Soo gt 8 5 oQ 2eAeRexeseeees ce FY Fe Cc BH srE Os kaoakeceseseeveva 5 S 2a D322 tues 0 2 continued AKARA ARAKA KAKAKAKAKA AKARA AURAKA KAKAKAKAKA AKARA y v AKAAKA ARA ARAKA ARAKA AKARA v v Vivi vo Vio Viv v Yili 4 iv Includes CoreBuilder 5000 Token Ring FastModu managed through the CoreBuilder 5000 SwitchModule Manager application See Using Online Help in Chapter 2 for more informat Manager or see the online Help In addition to the management functions shown in Table 4 you can also use Device View to perform the following tasks a Manage power supplies CoreBuilder 9000 Switch a Enable 802 1Q tagging CoreBuilder 9000 Switch a Set up roving analysis por
19. Device View User Guide CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch Transcend Network Control Services Version 5 0 2 for UNIX http www 3com com Part No 09 1504 000e Published August 1 3Com Corporation 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara California 95052 8145 Copyright 1999 3Com Corporation All rights reserved No part of this documentation may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work such as translation transformation or adaptation without written permission from 3Com Corporation 3Com Corporation reserves the right to revise this documentation and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of 3Com Corporation to provide notification of such revision or change 3Com Corporation provides this documentation without warranty term or condition of any kind either implied or expressed including but not limited to the implied warranties terms or conditions of merchantability satisfactory quality and fitness for a particular purpose 3Com may make improvements or changes in the product s and or the program s described in this documentation at any time If there is any software on removable media described in this documentation it is furnished under a license agreement included with the product as a separate document in the hard copy documentation or on the removable media in a directory file named LICENSE TXT or LICENSE TXT If you are unable to locate
20. S SRR RRRRRR ARRARAS b o TTT TT Polling Device lusitania Ports Select one or more Power Supply Fan left ports with the left mouse Color indicates status button and click the right EME right Enterprise mouse button to access a Management Engine shortcut menu Figure 1 Managing a CoreBuilder 9000 Switch 20 CHAPTER 2 USING DEVICE VIEW Managing Media Modules Segments and Ports Device View enables you to set up all aspects of the devices you manage You can select and work with a Devices a Console ports a Modules a Transceivers m Segments Ports a Virtual LANs m Trunks In many cases you can choose multiple objects and set them up at the same time You select an object in Device View by clicking on it then select other objects by either dragging over them or clicking the first object and then holding down Ctrl and choosing the other objects you want to select When you select objects Device View highlights them You can deselect objects by clicking on them again When you highlight a port Device View highlights LEDs and other status indicators associated with the port to make it easier to check port status When you choose to set up multiple devices or ports Device View checks the management features that the devices support If some of your changes cannot be made because one or more devices do not support them Device View provides you with a detail
21. and configure spanning tree parameters such as the bridge priority hello time maximum age and forward delay RAP Settings The RAP Roving Analysis Port section contains the following settings a Monitor Setup Allows you to set up the port whose traffic you want to analyze The monitor port mirrors incoming and outgoing traffic to the analyzer port for analysis a Analyzer Setup Allows you to set up the destination port that will receive and process monitored traffic The analyzer is the location where RMON processing occurs Roving analysis enables you to monitor port traffic for network management purposes Device View allows you to choose any network segment that is attached to a supported device and monitor its activity using a network analyzer also called a probe You can monitor a port to a Analyze traffic loads on each segment so that you can continually optimize your network loads by moving network segments a Troubleshoot network problems for example to find out why a particular segment has so much traffic When you set up roving analysis the system copies port data and forwards it to the port on which the network analyzer is attached without disrupting the regular processing of the packets IP Configuration Settings The P Configuration section contains the following settings 30 CHAPTER 3 MANAGING DEVICES Ethernet Port Setup a ARP Cache Allows you to remove or flush the Address Resolution
22. and same segment discards Switch statistics Shows the ratio of forwarded to filtered packets This graph shows the effectiveness of switching in managing the network traffic Error statistics Shows graphs for various error statistics depending on the type of port selected ethernet or FDDI MAC Ring Utilization statistics Shows utilization statistics for FDDI MAC ports RMON statistics Launches LANsentry Manager which consists of an integrated set of applications that you can use to display and explore the real time and historical data captured by RMON compliant devices on the network You can also configure those devices from LANsentry Manager Managing Virtual LANs 39 Managing Virtual LANs gt Transcend Network Management Software provides an easy to understand graphical interface for setting up and managing virtual LANs VLANs allowing network managers to view VLANs within the network find out about particular VLAN segments move individuals or groups between segments and map VLANs to physical device ports For comprehensive information about VLAN technology and 3Com enterprise network equipment refer to the Network Administration Guide provided with your Transcend software For information on CoreBuilder 3500 CoreBuilder 9000 CoreBuilder 9400 SuperStack II Switch 3900 and SuperStack Il Switch 9300 VLANs see the Implementation Guide provided on the Documentation CDROM shipped with each dev
23. cess routers Find out how you can view performance statistics and manage Chapter 4 Virtual LANs VLANs Conventions Table 1 and Table 2 Table 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type ist conventions that are used throughout this guide Description i gt Information note Information that describes important features or Caution h Warning instructions Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or potential damage to an application system or device Information that alerts you to potential personal injury Table 2 Text Conventions Convention Description Screen displays Syntax This typeface represents information as it appears on the screen The word syntax means that you must evaluate the syntax provided and then supply the appropriate values for the placeholders that appear in angle brackets Example To enable RIPIP use the following syntax SETDefault lt port gt RIPIP CONTrol Listen In this example you must supply a port number for lt port gt Commands The word command means that you must enter the command exactly as shown and then press Return or Enter Commands appear in bold Example To remove the IP address enter the following command SETDefault 0 IP NETaddr 0 0 0 0 The words enter and type When you see the word enter in this guide you must type something and then press Return or Enter Do not press Return or Enter
24. e GEN interface modules include the 2 port 1000BASE SX and 1000BASE LX models You do not configure the two Gigabit Ethernet ports of the GEN CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS interface modules directly you configure them through the switch fabric module To create VLANs in the CoreBuilder 9000 environment you configure these components Layer 2 and Layer 3 switching modules You connect to these individually through the EME Enterprise Management Engine and configure the following ports based on your VLAN configuration Front panel ports Typically connect external devices to the switching module The number of front panel ports varies according to the model of switching module for example one model 10 100TX Layer 2 Switching Module offers 20 front panel ports Backplane port Connects the switching module to the 24 port Gigabit Ethernet Switch Fabric Module The Layer 3 switching modules have only one backplane port Layer 2 switching modules have two backplane ports you configure the lower numbered backplane port which is enabled by default The higher numbered backplane port is available as a trunk port only Example If you are logged into a 20 port Layer 2 interface module via the EME and configure front panel ports as members of a port based VLAN that spans modules you configure port 21 the lowered numbered backplane port as part of the VLAN When you have multiple VLANs this module backplane port must be
25. e power supply has no impact on installed modules that are already powered on If a power supply fails while the chassis is running in fault tolerant mode a The EME automatically disables fault tolerant mode Power formerly reserved is made available to modules to prevent them from powering off a All modules that had power before the power supply failure continue to receive power without interruption a Upon power supply recovery or replacement the EME automatically reenables fault tolerant mode Overheat Power Down Mode An overheat condition exists when one of the chassis temperature sensors detects a chassis internal operating temperature that exceeds a predefined threshold The allowable ambient temperature operating range is O C through 50 C 32 F through 122 F The default threshold setting is fixed at an upper limit of 60 C 140 F or higher to prevent module damage CHAPTER 3 MANAGING DEVICES The following events occur during an overheat condition 1 The Master EME character display shows the word TEMP If an SNMP agent is present in the chassis power management informs the SNMP agent of the overheat condition A 1 minute delay is provided during which the Master EME and external management entities are notified of the overheat condition Approximately 1 minute later the EME initiates a power off strategy to all CoreBuilder 9000 modules installed in the overheat management areas where the overh
26. eat condition was detected The overheat indication TEMP stops when the chassis internal operating temperature falls below the temperature threshold and stays there for 15 minutes The EME does not power off modules that occupy slots outside of affected overheat management areas This overheat power off strategy is based on the power class setting and slot location of each installed switch fabric module and interface module The two overheat auto power down modes are a Enable Causes slots to power off automatically when the chassis overheats a Disable the default Causes the EME to send notification to network management applications but the chassis keeps operating Power Class A power class setting is a value in the range of 1 through 10 that is assigned to each module The highest setting is 10 The EME uses the power class settings to manage power among the modules in the chassis and to determine the order in which it powers on and powers off installed modules Each CoreBuilder 9000 Switch module is shipped with a default power class setting Module Default Power Class Setting EME 10 EMC 10 Interface Module 3 Switch Fabric Module 9 Managing Power Systems 35 The EME cannot automatically power off a module that is assigned a power class setting of 10 For example if a power supply failure causes a power deficit or if a chassis overheat condition develops a module that is assigned a power class set
27. ed on all Switch Fabric ports and the ports of each switching module without any tagging a Protocol suite On Layer 3 modules refers to the protocol family associated with a protocol based or network based VLAN The protocol suite is unspecified for the default VLAN and all port based VLANs Procedural Guidelines Managing Virtual LANs 47 a Layer 3 address On Layer 3 modules the network or subnetwork address that is associated with a network based IP VLAN a Port membership The bridge ports that you assign to be part of the VLAN If you have created trunks you must specify the anchor port lowest numbered port in the trunk when you define the VLAN All bridge ports are initially part of the default VLAN on each module a VLAN name The name that you assign to the VLAN It can contain up to 32 ASCII characters If the name includes spaces enclose the name in quotation marks The default VLAN uses the name Default a Ingress and egress rules Ingress rules determine the VLAN to which an incoming frame belongs If it cannot be assigned to any VLAN it is assigned to the null VLAN which contains no ports and has no associated address table in allClosed mode Egress rules determine whether the frame is forwarded flooded or filtered as well as the tag status of the transmitted frame Follow these procedural guidelines to configure VLANs on the modules in your system Use the EME to connect to each Layer 2 and Laye
28. ed summary of the changes that were applied and those that were not applicable Using Media Selection Lists Managing Media Modules Segments and Ports 21 Device View also provides two media selection lists called Media and Sub Group which help you to choose the features you want to manage For example this makes it easy to work with all Fast Ethernet ports find out which ports belong to VLAN 2 or choose all the ports that are connected to a cascaded segment in a stack of PS Hub devices as in Figure 2 Device View 161 71 55 111 Eile Edit View Help gt Media Ethernet E Sub Group Isolated Isolated Cascade 1 Cascade 2 Cascade 3 Cascade 4 Media Enables you to Sub Group Selects half or full choose port types virtual duplex mode cascaded segment in LANs or the entire stack a stack of segmentable hubs or VLAN name Figure 2 Filtering with the Media Selection Bar To use the media selection lists Choose your selection in the Media list box Typical media selections are a Ethernet Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet which highlight port interfaces according to port speed a Console which highlights all console ports a Vian which enables you to highlight ports that belong to the virtual LAN you choose in the Sub Group list a SuperStack which highlights all the devices in a stack When you make your selection the options in the Sub Group list box change to reflect the media
29. emarks of 3Com Corporation 3ComFacts is a service mark of 3Com Corporation IBM and NetView are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation Microsoft MS DOS Windows and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation Novell and NetWare are registered trademarks of Novell Inc UNIX is a registered trademark of X Open Company Ltd in the United States and other countries All other company and product names may be trademarks of the respective companies with which they are associated CONTENTS ABOUT THIS GUIDE Conventions 7 Related Documentation 8 Help Systems 8 Year 2000 Compliance 8 Technical Support 8 ABOUT DEVICE VIEW About Device View 10 New in This Release 11 Management Support Matrix 12 UsING DEVICE VIEW Preparing Devices for Management 16 Preparing the Management Platform 17 Starting Device View 17 Community Strings 17 Using the Command Line 17 Using Transcend Central 18 Viewing Network Devices 18 Managing Media Modules Segments and Ports 20 Using Media Selection Lists 21 Viewing and Changing Settings 22 Using Online Help 24 MANAGING DEVICES Managing CoreBuilder 9000 Switches 26 Chassis Management 26 Module Management 28 Ethernet Port Setup 30 Managing Power Systems 31 Managing the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch Power Supply 32 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS Viewing Performance Statistics 38 Managing Virtual LANs 39 VLANs on the CoreBuilder 9000 41
30. he kinds of VLAN you can implement are determined by VLAN support in the devices you manage For modular hubs the type of VLAN you can implement depends on the installed switching module For more information refer to the information provided with the device wa This section describes how Device View enables you to set up different kinds of VLANs Note the following device specific considerations a CoreBuilder 5000 SwitchModules are managed by the CoreBuilder 5000 SwitchModule Manager application See the Device View online Help for information on starting and using CoreBuilder 5000 SwitchModule Manager a The procedures and forms for managing VLANs on CoreBuilder 2500 CoreBuilder 3500 CoreBuilder 9000 CoreBuilder 9400 SuperStack II gt VLANs on the CoreBuilder 9000 Managing Virtual LANs 41 Switch 3900 and SuperStack II Switch 9300 devices differ from other 3Com devices See the Device View online Help to resolve these differences For the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch 3Com strongly recommends that you read the CoreBuilder 9000 Implementation Guide for information on VLANs and other features The kinds of VLAN you can implement are determined by VLAN support in the devices you manage For modular hubs the type of VLAN you can implement depends on the installed switching module For more information refer to the information provided with the device Your system offers a collection of interface modules that pass traffic
31. hing Graph Alarms RMON Ports Select one or more Shortcut menu Right click to access ports that you want to work the menu and choose to Enable Disable with either by clicking them Configure or view performance graphs or using the Media and Sub Group filters Figure 3 Selecting an Ethernet Port The shortcut menu displays a series of commands that relate to the feature you select Clicking Configure enables you to set up the feature using a notebook style interface that divides management information into a series of sections within the same window Within each section tabbed pages group the settings you can configure When you select a Managing Media Modules Segments and Ports 23 naast ee different section the tab labels at the top of the page change automatically to show which options are available within that section The interface for CoreBuilder 5000 and ONline devices uses a single tabbed page for most module and port configuration forms Device View provides dialog boxes that enable you to read and write management information When you want to update information in a dialog box click Refresh to cause Device View to read new information from the device Available tabs for the Device section Device Configuration Tool 161 71 55 55 4 nisice Bridge Resiienos Switch VLAN Available sections Figure 4 Using Tabs in the Notebook Interface Tab order and position can va
32. ice The procedures and forms for managing VLANs on these devices differ from other 3Com devices See the Device View online Help to resolve these differences When you set up virtual LANs on the devices you are managing you need to know the kind of devices you are working with and the kinds of VLAN strategy you plan to implement Device View enables you to set up VLANs with devices in Table 6 1 Table 6 1 Virtual LAN Support Viv v CoreBuilder 9000 v CoreBuilder 9400 za lt o y Hn n Z zZz gt gt Z lt E 3g glS gt 2 6 gt o sD mn A y gt Q L L y Oan g Bee ee 2e2eeu Ff ee 2g e of y CoreBuilder 2500 ARARA y y CoreBuilder 3500 Jv s CoreBuilder 5000 Jv y CoreBuilder 6000 Jv A y LANplex 2500 40 CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS Table 6 1 Virtual LAN Support Protocol Based VLANs Network Based VLANs AutoSelect VLANs IEEE 802 1Q VLANs Policy Based AutoCast LANplex 6000 SuperStack Il Desktop Switch SuperStack II Switch 1000 SuperStack II Switch 1100 SuperStack II Switch 3000 SuperStack II Switch 3300 SuperStack II Switch 3900 SuperStack II Switch 9300 SuperStack II Switch IP 3800 SuperStack II Switch 9000 SX SISNSININIS S SISISINSIS SISISIS ISIS Es is Port Based VLANs AutoSelect VLANs are supported by agent software version 2 1 and version 3 1 and above T
33. ing Tool to optimize the efficiency of PS Hub segments and view graphical performance statistics This version of the Device View User Guide supplements the information provided in the Device View User Guide included in Transcend Network Control Services v5 0 See About This Guide for the scope of this document and other sources of information This chapter contains a Viewing Performance Statistics a Managing Virtual LANs 38 CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS Viewing Performance Statistics Device View enables you to display a variety of activity and error statistics at device segment and port level The statistics that are available depend on the type of port or device that you select You can view statistics for the following 3Com devices CoreBuilder 2500 High Function Switch CoreBuilder 3500 High Function Switch CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch CoreBuilder 9400 Gigabit Ethernet Switch SuperStack II Switch 3900 SuperStack II Switch 9300 LANplex 2016 Switch To display statistics for one of these devices Select a port From the shortcut menu select one of the statistics options The available options depend on the type of port selected but include Port statistics Shows graphs for inbound and outbound counters bytes and packets that help you determine port traffic Bridge statistics Show graphs for bridge port utilization counters such as Spanning Tree frames multicast limit exceeds
34. ne ports can be untagged in all other VLANs defined across the backplane the backplane ports must be tagged If you tag the backplane port of a switching module for a VLAN you must also tag the corresponding switch fabric module port in that VLAN Devices end stations routers switches and so forth that are connected to an explicitly tagged front panel port must be capable of supporting 802 1Q tagging If the front panel port is untagged in the VLAN to which they belong however they do not have to support 802 1Q tagging Each VLAN is identified by its VLAN ID VID For the VLANs you create each module keeps track of its used VLAN ID numbers to help you select the next available VLAN ID Data frames sent by the module are tagged per IEEE 802 1Q which contains the VID if tagging is enabled on the transmit port for that VLAN Tagged IEEE 802 1Q data frames that are received on the module are assigned to the VLAN that corresponds to the VID contained in the tag The default VLAN uses a VID of 1 Before assigning a VID review the information in Table 6 Table 6 Assigning ID Numbers to VLANs VLAN ID Number Description VID O The null VID You cannot define or configure VLANs with an ID of 0 on a module VID 1 Default VLAN assigned by IEEE and 3Com Corporation VID 4095 Reserved VID 2 4094 Numbers that you assign when you create VLANs Review the following terms a Default VLAN The port based VLAN interface that is predefin
35. ogy with the Gigabit Ethernet Switch Fabric Module Fast Ethernet switching modules and Gigabit Ethernet interface modules The CoreBuilder 9000 16 slot chassis also supports cell based technology with the Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM Switch Fabric Module and ATM Interface Modules However Device View only supports the frame based system New in This Release 11 New in This Release Transcend NCS v5 0 2 for UNIX includes Device View functionality that enables you to manage the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch and the CoreBuilder 9400 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Management support is shown in Table 3 Table 3 Device View Support for the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch Layer 3 Switching Module Agent 3Com Description Version Part Number 16 slot chassis 3CB9E16 8 slot chassis 3CB9E8 7 slot chassis 3CB9E7 EME EME1 2 1 3CB9EME Enterprise Management Engine EMC 2 0 3CB9EMC Enterprise Management Controller 24 port Gigabit Ethernet 2 1 3CBFG24 Switch Fabric Module 24 port Gigabit Ethernet 2 1 3CBFG24T Switch Fabric Module with additional trunk 2 port 1000BASE SX 3CB9LG2MC Interface Module 2 port 1000BASE LX 3CB9LG2SC Interface Module 9 port 1000BASE SX Gigabit Ethernet 2 1 3CB9LG9MC Layer 2 Switching Module 10 port 100BASE FX 2 1 3CB9LF10MC Layer 2 Switching Module 20 port 100BASE TX 2 1 3CB9LF20R Layer 2 Switching Module 36 port 10 100BASE TX 2
36. on access the following Web page http www 3com com util enterprise html support 00 they e e e e ABOUT DEVICE VIEW Transcend Device View enables you to monitor and set up the 3Com hubs switches bridge routers and remote access devices in your enterprise wide network This version of the Device View User Guide supplements the information provided in the Device View User Guide included in Transcend Network Control Services v5 0 See About This Guide for the scope of this document and other sources of information This chapter introduces Device View and summarizes management support for 3Com devices a About Device View a New in This Release a Management Support Matrix 10 CHAPTER 1 ABOUT DEVICE VIEW About Device View Device View provides an easy to use SNMP based interface for managing the connectivity devices in your network Transcend Network Control Services customizes the network management platform to add meaningful symbols to the network map and associate the symbols that represent manageable devices with applications that support them When you manage a device Device View creates an accurate graphical representation of the hardware that enables you to view the status of ports and indicators You can use the picture to set up device and port parameters and collect detailed statistics The CoreBuilder 9000 16 slot chassis 8 slot chassis and 7 slot chassis support frame based technol
37. or dialog box to access help on the tasks you can perform or use the Help menu to use the Contents page or index to locate the information you want to find 00 they e e e e MANAGING DEVICES Device View provides management settings that are appropriate to the feature set of the managed resource For example you may need to set up cascaded segments on segmentable hubs virtual LANs VLANs on switches or ISDN bridging on remote access devices Device View customizes the interface to match the needs of the systems you are managing This chapter describes management settings that Device View provides for hubs and switches high function switches remote access devices and routers and power systems This version of the Device View User Guide supplements the information provided in the Device View User Guide included in Transcend Network Control Services v5 0 See About This Guide for the scope of this document and other sources of information This chapter contains a Managing CoreBuilder 9000 Switches a Managing Power Systems 26 CHAPTER 3 MANAGING DEVICES Managing CoreBuilder 9000 Switches Chassis Management 1 2 This section describes the management features that Device View provides for CoreBuilder 9000 Switches in your network This section contains a Chassis Management a Module Management a Ethernet Port Setup To manage a CoreBuilder 9000 Switch View the front of the chassis by sta
38. r 3 switching module individually and configure the VLAN mode and VLANs for each module On each switching module select the VLAN mode of allOpen or allClosed On each switching module create the appropriate number of VLANs for your configuration For each VLAN definition a Select a VID for the VLAN and provide information based on the type of VLAN port based information for Layer 2 modules port based protocol based and network based information for Layer 3 modules b Include the appropriate front panel ports Tag the front panel ports if you need to that is if the ports overlap with another VLAN and tagging is the only distinguishing characteristic Remember that if you tag a port the attached device must support IEEE 802 1Q tagging If you are configuring a Layer 3 module that serves as a router your VLAN may or may not include front panel ports c Include the backplane port of the switching module in the VLAN definition unless the VLAN traffic is limited to that switching module only and will not pass through the switch fabric module If the switching module supports two backplane ports and resides in a slot that supports two switch fabric module ports you typically configure CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS the lower numbered backplane port Example On a 10 port Layer 2 switching module you configure port 11 on a 12 port Layer 3 module you configure port 13 When you have multiple VLANs tag the backplane port
39. rting Device View Highlight the entire chassis and click the right mouse button Device View displays a shortcut menu with the following options Configure IP Config and Inventory a If you select Configure Device View displays the Device section which includes the information Backplane Connections Reset and Trunk Setup tabbed pages Refer to Device Settings for information on these pages b If you select P Config Device View displays the P Configuration section which includes the ARP Cache Interfaces and Routes tabbed pages Refer to IP Configuration Settings for information on these pages valid for Layer 3 modules only c If you select Inventory Device View displays the Chassis section which includes the PSU Fan Status Modules Temperature and Fabric tabbed pages Refer to Chassis Settings information on these pages Click Apply after making changes to any settings Device Settings The Device section contains the following tabbed pages a Information Provides detailed information about a device for example the IP address MAC address and IPX addresses and enables you to enter a name location and contact a Reset Allows you to reboot your device Rebooting the device disconnects any rlogin and telnet sessions It also temporarily disrupts your ability to poll the device using Transcend applications and the device shows up as unreachable Managing CoreBuilder 9000 Switches 27 Backplane Connections
40. ry for different devices Also some tabs are specific to particular devices When you change management settings in Device View always make sure you click Apply to write the changes to the device you are managing Alternatively to discard your changes and close the dialog box click on the Exit command on the File menu 24 CHAPTER 2 USING DEVICE VIEW Using Online Help This guide introduces you to using Device View to manage 3Com enterprise network equipment in your network For detailed information about the settings that you can read and set what fields and controls mean and how you should use them refer to the comprehensive online help that is automatically placed on your system when you install Device View Device Configuration Tool 161 71 55 57 File View Help Information Initialize Bridge Resiience Switch VLAN 7 Transcend Device View Help m VLAN Server Access fo ES Gass Gea Gos Pinay Sever 0000 Corten doe Era Book Bin Backup Server 0 0 0 0 VLAN server dialog box Community pubiic Throttle 50 Figure 5 Device View Help for Security Settings You can access help for the application you are using in different ways Device View Help is context sensitive which means that the help system produces information that relates to the management settings you are using when you click the Help button To access Device View help either click on a Help button in a window
41. s on screen at the same time Device View can be started from Transcend Central To start Device View Select a device or a SuperStack group and click the right mouse button For a CoreBuilder 9000 Switch expand the CoreBuilder 9000 Enclosure group then select the CoreBuilder 9000 device and click the right mouse button From the shortcut menu select Tools then choose Device View Viewing Network Devices When you choose to manage a device Device View presents a bitmap picture of the front panel of the managed device that reflects the hardware configuration and the condition of status indicators ports and modules Figure 1 shows the Device View representation device mimic of a 16 slot CoreBuilder 9000 Switch The title bar of the Device View window displays the name or IP address of the device you are managing At the bottom of the window the status bar provides messages and shows the direction of communication between the management station and the device To update the display click Refresh on the View menu Viewing Network Devices 19 eee el Media and Sub Group Modules Select a module Enables you to highlight with the left mouse button associated ports and click the right mouse button to access a shortcut menu E Device views ttoaaost E E Eile View Help gt Madia Ethernet SubGroug thernet sesso E Da tr kak 222 4 amp ws G 4 RRA eee 2224828 i
42. s restrictive VLAN environment allOpen allOpen or mode or a more secure VLAN environment allClosed allClosed mode The VLAN mode dictates the requirements for the port protocol and net work based VLANs Per port Yes Yes On a per port basis dictates that transmitted IEEE frames are encapsulated and tagged as speci 802 1Q fied in the IEEE 802 1Q standard and that tagging received frames must be encapsulated and tagged Port based Yes Yes Determine VLAN membership based solely on VLANS the port on which the frame was received The system provides a special port based VLAN by default with all ports of all modules called the default VLAN and supports static user config ured VLAN configuration Protocol No Yes Determine VLAN membership based on the based port on which the frame was received as well VLANs as the protocol of the frame You can use the protocol based VLANs and applied routing interfaces to establish routing between VLANs Network No Yes Determine IP VLAN membership based on the based port on which the frame was received as well VLANs IP as the IP protocol and destination network only address of the frame CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS Table 5 VLAN Features continued Layer 2 Modules and Switch Fabric Feature Module Layer 3 Modules Description Ignore STP No mode Yes in allClosed mode Ignores the blocking Spanning Tree Protocol STP mode for the ports of a designated VLAN
43. shooting Guide is a guide to status monitoring performance management and capacity planning a Online Help which provides more detailed information about how Device View works Online Help is automatically installed onto your system when you install Device View Finding Specific Information in This Guide For detailed information on the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Switch and its modules see the documentation supplied with your hardware especially the CoreBuilder 9000 Implementation Guide This guide is intended for network administrators who understand networking technologies and how to integrate networking devices You should have a working knowledge of a Local Area Networking and Internetworking including a Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP a Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Network management systems a 3Com devices on your network You should also be familiar with the interface and features of the Transcend management software you have installed This table shows the location of specific information in this guide If you are looking to Turn to Learn about Device View supported devices and view a Chapter 1 management support matrix Get started with Device View and find out about the Device View Chapter 2 user interface and how to use it to set up 3Com devices on your network Find out how Device View helps you to manage hubs switches Chapter 3 bridge routers and remote ac
44. t CoreBuilder 9000 Switch and CoreBuilder 9400 Switch a Monitor port trunking CoreBuilder 9000 Switch and CoreBuilder 9400 Switch a Monitor backplane ports CoreBuilder 9000 Switch 14 CHAPTER 1 ABOUT DEVICE VIEW USING DEVICE VIEW oete Pid e eee This chapter describes the Device View interface and explains how to run the application and use it to set up manageable devices provided in the Device View User Guide included in Transcend Network Control Services v5 0 See About This Guide for the scope of this document and other sources of information i gt This version of the Device View User Guide supplements the information This chapter contains a Preparing Devices for Management a Starting Device View a Viewing Network Devices a Managing Media Modules Segments and Ports a Viewing and Changing Settings a Using Online Help 16 CHAPTER 2 USING DEVICE VIEW Preparing Devices for Management The ability to set up devices from the SNMP management station is an important part of your configuration management strategy To prepare to manage devices on your network you need to perform the following key tasks Discover devices and create network maps The management system organizes your network into a hierarchical series of maps and submaps This structured hierarchical approach provides a high level submap that represents your entire network and detailed views of portions of the network
45. tagged VLAN ports accept tagged frames however any traffic transmitted from an untagged port on a VLAN is untagged 802 1Q tagging mode With this form of tagging VLAN frames are encapsulated and tagged as specified in the IEEE 802 1Q standard In frame tagging mode an explicit header that identifies to which VLAN the frame belongs is inserted into each frame of interswitch data Frames in the same VLAN can be tagged or untagged An untagged port in a VLAN cannot insert a tag but it can recognize a tagged frame Use this mode for VLANs in an IEEE 802 1Q environment You must evaluate tagging for each switching module s front panel ports and backplane ports as well as the switch fabric module ports a For front panel ports you must use tagging when you have ports shared by different VLANs VLANs that overlap on ports and there is no other distinguishing characteristic For port based VLANs tagging must be used to distinguish the shared ports only one VLAN s shared front panel ports can be untagged in all other VLANs the shared ports must be tagged For VLANs on Layer 3 interface modules tagging is required to differentiate between shared ports of the same protocol type and overlapped IP Layer 3 VLANs in allClosed mode CHAPTER 4 ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS VLAN IDs Terminology a For backplane ports and switch fabric module ports you must use tagging when these ports are shared by multiple VLANs Only one VLAN s backpla
46. tagged for all but one of the VLANs For one VLAN such as the default VLAN the backplane port can be untagged but for the other VLANs the backplane port must be tagged Switch Fabric Module The central backplane for the system To ensure cross module communication for example within VLANs that span modules you must configure the switch fabric module to include the VLANs that you configure on your switching modules You configure the switch fabric module s Gigabit Ethernet ports 24 ports in a 16 slot chassis module in accordance with The chassis slot placement and VLAN configuration of your individual switching modules configured through the EME For a switching module in slot 1 you configure switch fabric module port 1 The chassis slot placement of your GEN interface modules To create VLANs for these non local switching modules you configure their VLANs by configuring the corresponding switch fabric module Managing Virtual LANs 43 ports For example to create a VLAN for a GEN interface module that resides in chassis slot 6 when the switch fabric module is installed in slot 8 you could configure the switch fabric module to create a VLAN on backplane ports 11 and 12 Features Your CoreBuilder 9000 supports the VLAN features shown in Table 5 Table 5 VLAN Features Layer 2 Modules and Switch Fabric Layer 3 Feature Module Modules Description VLAN Yes Yes On a per module basis establishes a mode les
47. tch see the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Management Engine User Guide 32 CHAPTER 3 MANAGING DEVICES Managing the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch Power Supply kh WN Device View provides you with the following power management features for the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch You can find out the status of power supplies and fan units and temperature data for the chassis a You can set Admin Status to Fault Tolerant or Non Fault Tolerant mode a You can enable or disable Overheat Power Down mode a You can set the Power Class a You can enable or disable the Power State To manage a CoreBuilder 9000 Switch power supply Select the CoreBuilder 9000 Switch chassis Click the right mouse button From the shortcut menu select nventory Select the PSU Fan Status or Temperature tab The Fan Status and Temperature dialog boxes are informational The PSU dialog box provides status information enables you to set Admin Status and Overheat Power Down mode and provides access to the Modify PSU dialog box The Modify PSU dialog box enables you to change the Power Class setting and the Power State mode Admin Status You can set Admin Status to Fault Tolerant or Non Fault Tolerant mode Power non fault tolerant is m A mode in which 100 percent of the power that can be allocated to modules is available to them no power is held in reserve a The default mode for power supplies as shipped While the chassis is running in power non fault
48. tch fabric module ports 11 and 12 to be part of the VLAN Tag these ports if the front panel ports of the GEN interface modules are connected to IEEEE 802 1Q enabled devices such as other CoreBuilder 9000 systems CoreBuilder 3500 Layer 3 switches or other 3Com switches Selecting VLANs Managing Virtual LANs 49 Device View does not provide a single dialog box listing all ports on all modules in the chassis through which you can create a port based VLAN that spans multiple modules To do this you must follow these general steps 1 Access each module that contains ports you want to include in the VLAN Create a VLAN on each individual module and assign the same VLAN ID to each VLAN Be sure to include the module s backplane port in the VLAN 3 Access the switch fabric module and create a VLAN that includes the backplane ports associated with each module in step 2 Assign the same VLAN ID you created in step 2 to the switch fabric module VLAN When you finish all module front panel ports module backplane ports and switch fabric backplane ports should be assigned to a VLAN that has a common VLAN ID Device View provides two media selection lists called Media and Sub Group which help you to choose the VLANs you want to work with as shown in Figure 7 J Device View 161 71 55 57 File Edit View Help Vlan Media Choose Vlan Sub Group Choose by VLAN name to highlight included ports and configure
49. ting of 10 continues to run until you order it to power off Under some conditions such as an extended overheat condition chassis or module hardware damage may result To ensure that the EME can make all power management decisions automatically do not assign a power class setting of 10 to any switch fabric module or interface module unless it is absolutely necessary Power State You can enable or disable power to any slot in your CoreBuilder 9000 chassis The EME allocate power to a module in the disabled slot All slots are enabled by default If there is a Sufficient power available to meet the requirements of the new module the EME enables power to the specified slot and reduces the power budget by the amount of power that module consumes a Insufficient power to meet the requirements of the new module the module remains in power pending state until sufficient power becomes available A CoreBuilder 9000 module that was powered off due to a lack of sufficient available power is in power pending state The module will be automatically powered on again by the EME when sufficient power becomes available 36 CHAPTER 3 MANAGING DEVICES oete Pid e ecco ADVANCED MANAGEMENT TASKS Device View provides you with advanced management capabilities for devices that have special features For example you can set up resilient links to safeguard important inter switch or backbone connections use the Transcend Load Balanc
50. to one another using a central switch called the Gigabit Ethernet GEN Switch Fabric Module This switch fabric module a 24 port Layer 2 switching module controls the Ethernet traffic associated with its interface modules The switch fabric module supports the following modules Layer 2 switching modules Perform Layer 2 functions They handle bridging and support port based VLANs only Available Ethernet Layer 2 modules include the 10 port 100BASE FX Fast Ethernet Layer 2 switching module the 20 port 10 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet Layer 2 Switching Module and the 36 port 10 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet Layer 2 Switching Module These modules have two backplane ports the lower numbered backplane port is enabled and can be configured Layer 3 switching modules Perform Layer 3 as well as Layer 2 functions They handle bridging and routing and support port based protocol based and network based VLANs Available Ethernet Layer 3 modules include the 10 port 100BASE FX Fast Ethernet Layer 3 switching module and the 12 port 10 100BASE TX Fast Ethernet Layer 3 Switching Module These modules have only one backplane port and typically reside in the higher numbered chassis slots slots 13 through 16 that have only one port connection to the switch fabric module Gigabit Ethernet GEN Interface modules These 2 port Gigabit Ethernet interface modules do not perform switching they act as a traffic pipeline to the switch fabric module Availabl
51. work Management Protocol SNMP application See the CoreBuilder 9000 Enterprise Management Engine User Guide for more information Start polling device status Map symbols can show the status of the managed object so you can use your network map to quickly find out the state of the resources that make up your network Preparing the Management Platform 17 4 Define groups and manage devices To help you organize managed devices Device View enables you to create SuperStack groups You can then select one symbol that represents the devices and manage all the devices in a single window 5 Set up IP address of management station Each device needs to be set up with the IP address of the management station in order to send traps to it Preparing the To allow the management platform to communicate properly with the Management managed devices you need to set up the read write community string on Platform the management station For detailed instructions on performing this task refer to the network management documentation Starting You can launch Device View from a command line or from Transcend Device View Central Integration of Device View with your management platform is performed automatically when you install Transcend Network Control Services Community Strings Community strings are stored in two locations your network management platform and the Transcend database Device View uses the community strings stored in the
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