Craftsman 917.28945 Operator`s manual
Contents
1. Reserve Fuel Valve Primary 18 TO START ENGINE When starting the engine for the first time or if the engine has run out of fuel it will take extra cranking time to move fuel from the tank to the engine 1 Siton seatin operating position depress clutch brake pedal and set parking brake Place gear shift lever in neutral position Move attachment clutch to disengaged position Move throttle control to fast position Pullchoke control outforacold engine start attempt Fora warm engine start attempt the choke control may not be needed NOTE Before starting read the warm and cold starting procedures below 6 Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to start position and release key as soon as engine starts Do not run starter continuously for more than fifteen seconds per minute If the engine does not start after several attempts push choke control in wait a few minutes and try again If engine still does not start pull the choke control out and retry WARM WEATHER STARTING 50 F 10 C and above 7 When engine starts slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run smoothly If the engine starts to run roughly pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly The attachments and ground drive can now be used Ifthe engine does not accept the load restart the engine and allow it to warm up for one minute using the chok2. Turn ignition key to ROS ON position See Operation section SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL NOT ACROSS HILL 15 DEGREES MAX WARNING To avoid serious injury operate your tractor up and down the face of slopes never across the face Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 1 Fold this page along dotted line indicated above 2 Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree trunk or other upright structure 3 Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure 4 Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill 35 _NEED MORE HELP You ll find the answer and more on managemyhome com for free Find this and all your other product manuals online Get answers from our team of home experts Get a personalized maintenance plan for your home Find information and tools to help with home projects manage ij jhome brought to you by Sears Your Home For repair in your home of all major brand appliances lawn and garden equipment or heating and cooling systems no matter who made it no matter who sold it For the replacement parts accessories and owner s manuals that you need to do it yourself For Sears professional install
3. 1 Small CO Retainer Springs SO 2 Rear Lift Link Assemblies 5 Large 1 Front Lift Link Assembly Retainer Springs If Equipped i 1 3 4 O D 1 Anti Sway Bar wee 1 Small Retainer Springs Mower Front Wheel 1 Shoulder Bolt 1 1 1 4 O D Washer 1 3 8 16 1 Wisel Hse 1 Oil Drain Tube Slope Sheet Keys 2 Keys ASSEMBLY PRE OPERATION Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left unassembled for shipping purposes To ensure safe and proper operation of your tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely Use the correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY A socket wrench set will make assembly easier Standard wrench sizes are listed 2 7 16 wrenches Utility knife 1 1 2 wrench Tire pressure gauge Pliers 3 4 socket w drive ratchet Flashlight 3 4 wrench 9 16 wrench When right or left hand is mentioned in this manual it meanswhenyouareinthe operating position seated behind the steering wheel TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM CARTON UNPACK CARTON Remove all accessible loose parts and parts cartons from carton Cut along dotted lines on all four panels of carton Remove end panels and lay side panels flat Remove mower and packing materials Check for any additional loose parts or cartons and remove
4. SMOZDAD Pivot the integrated washer end of anti sway bar S towards mower deck bracket on right side of mower Insert integrated washer end of bar into hole in rear mower bracket D Move mower as needed to insert integrated washer end of bar into rear mower bracket D Secure with small washer and small A Mower Side Suspension Arms Q Deflector Shield 5 INSTALL ANTI SWAY BAR S IF EQUIPPED ANTI SWAY BAR S Towards Towards Transaxle Mower Deck D Right Side Rear Mower Bracket S Anti Sway Bar T Transaxle Bracket Cr 90 End Integrated Washer End f l a 6 ATTACH MOWER SIDE SUSPENSION From right side of mower first insert ARMS A TO CHASSIS K x P e n gl e Position front hole inside suspension arm rear iire niont of Tansee A over pin on outside of tractor chassis i and secure with large washer and large NOTE Flashlight may be helpful retainer spring B Anti Sway n Ir SO e Repeat on opposite side of tractor Bar S ry M Transaxle Bracket T Located Between Rear Tires 2 A Mower Side Suspension Arms B Retainer Spring D Right Side Rear Mower Bracket 7 ATTACH REAR LIFT LINKS C Insertrod end of rear lift link C into hole U in tractor lift shaft suspension arm S Anti Sway Bar and pivot link down to mower J Transaxle Bracket _Liftrear corner of mowerand position slot NOTE D
5. or embankments The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the edge or if the edge caves in lll CHILDREN Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the presence of children Children are often attracted to the machine and the mowing activity Never assume that children will remain where you last saw them Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area Before and while backing look behind and down for small children Never carry children even with the blades shut off They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine Never allow children to operate the ma chine Use extra care when approaching blind corners shrubs trees or other objects that may block your view of a child IV TOWING Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed for towing Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch point Followthe manufacturer s recommenda tion for weight limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment e Onslopes the weight of the towed equip ment may cause loss of traction and loss of contr
6. BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID TO CHECK BATTERY 1 Lift hood to raised position NOTE If this battery is put into service after month and year indicated on label label is located between terminals charge battery for minimum of one hour at 6 10 amps See BATTERY in Maintenance section of this manual for charging instructions Forbatteryandbatterycableinstallationsee REPLACING BATTERY inthe Service and Adjustments section in this manual ADJUST SEAT 1 Sit in seat 2 Liftup adjustmentlever A and slide seat until a comfortable position is reached which allows you to press clutch brake pedal all the way down 3 Release lever to lock seat in position NOTE You may now roll your tractor off the skid Follow the instructions below to remove the tractor from the skid A WARNING Before starting read un derstand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual Be sure tractor is in a well ventilated area Be sure the area in front of tractor is clear of other people and objects TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID See Operation section for location and function of controls 1 Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position 2 Release parking brake by depressing clutch brake pedal 3 Place gearshift lever in neutral position 4 Roll tractor forward off skid Continue with the instructions that follow TO INSTALL MOWER 1 SET PARKING BRAKE LEVER
7. It is important to prevent gum deposits from forming in essential fuel system parts such as carburetor fuel hose ortank during storage Also alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage Empty the fuel tank by starting the engine and letting it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty e Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur Use fresh fuel next season NOTE Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable al ternative in minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage Add stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or storage container Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer container Run engine at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach the carburetor Do not empty the gas tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer ENGINE OIL Drain oil with engine warm and replace with clean engine oil See ENGINE in the Maintenance section of this manual CYLINDER S 1 Remove spark plug s 2 Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug hole s into cylinder s Turn ignition key to START position for a few seconds to distribute oil 4 Replace with new spark plug s OTHER Do not store gasoline from one season to another Replac
8. LIGHTSON FUEL BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD CRUISE CONTROL pss Fri Fe R OA ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT DANGER KEEP HANDS CLUTCH DISENGAGED CLUTCH ENGAGED AND FEET AWAY KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION DANGER indicates a hazard which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING indicates a hazard which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury FREE WHEEL Automatic Models only CAUTION indicates a hazard which if not avoided might result in minor or moderate injury A CAUTION when used without the alert symbol indicates a situation that could result in damage to the tractor and or engine Failure to follow instructions death The safety alert symbol ssh if not avoided could result in death serious injury j f f lt and or property damage is used to identify safety inform Posse i ation about hazards which can ds FIRE indicates a hazard which if not avoided result in death serious injury could result in death serious injury and or ty d and or property damage property damage 13 KNOW YOUR TRACTOR READ THIS OWNER S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR TRACTOR Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of various controls and adjustments Save this manual for future reference mse yatta pases Lo ect Our tractors conform to the applicable safety standards of the American Nationa
9. Operation section Wait several minutes before attempting to start Replace spark plug Clean replace air filter Replace fuel filter Empty fuel tank and carburetor refill tank with fresh gasoline and replace fuel filter Check all wiring See To Adjust Carburetor in Service and Adjustments section Contact a Sears or other qualified service center Clean replace air filter Replace spark plug Recharge or replace battery Replace fuel filter Empty fuel tank and refill tank with fresh clean gasoline Check all wiring See To Adjust Carburetor in Service and Adjustments section Contact a Sears or other qualified service center Depress clutch brake pedal Disengage attachment clutch Recharge or replace battery Replace fuse Clean battery terminals Check all wiring Check replace ignition switch Check replace solenoid or starter Contact a Sears or other qualified service center TROUBLESHOOTING CHART See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM Engine clicks but will not start Loss of power Excessive vibration Engine continues to run when operator leaves seat with attachment clutch engaged Weak or dead battery Corroded battery terminals Loose or damaged wiring Faulty solenoid or starter Cutting too much grass too fast Throttle in CHOKE position Build up of grass leaves and trash und
10. lock gate position The adjustment is preset at the factory however if adjustment is needed proceed as follows 1 Make sure transaxle is in neutral N NOTE When the tractor rear wheels move freely the transaxle is in neutral 2 Loosen adjustment bolt in front of the right rear wheel 3 Position the gear shift lever in the neutral N position 4 Tighten adjustment bolt securely NOTE If additional clearance is needed to get to adjustment bolt move mower deck height to the lowest position Adjustment Bolt Gearshift Lock Gate TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS 1 Block up axle securely 2 Remove axle cover retaining ring and washers to allow wheel removal rear wheels have a square key Do not lose 3 Repair tire and reassemble NOTE On rear wheels only align grooves in rear wheel hub and axle Insert square key 4 Replace washers and snap retaining ring securely in axle groove 5 Replace axle cover NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks purchase and use tire sealant from Sears Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion Washers Retaining Ring Axle Cover Square Key Rear Wheel Only 28 TO CHECK BRAKE If tractor requires more than five 5 feet to stop at highest speed in highest gear on a level dry concrete or paved surface then brake must be serviced You may also check brake by 1 Parktractoronalevel dryc
11. tire sealant may be purchased from your local parts dealer Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM ROS Be sure operator presence and reverse operation systems are working properly If your tractor does not function as described repair the problem immediately The engine should not start unless the brake pedal is fully depressed and the attachment clutch control is in the disen gaged position CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM When the engine is running any attempt by the operator to leave the seat without first setting the parking brake should shut off the engine When the engine is running and the at tachment clutch is engaged any attempt by the operator to leave the seat should shut off the engine The attachment clutch should never oper ate unless the operator is in the seat Engine ON Position Normal Operating ROS ON Position 21 CHECK REVERSE OPERATION ROS SYSTEM When the engine is running with the ignition switch in the engine ON position and the attachment clutch engaged any attempt by the operator to shift into reverse should shut off the engine Whenthe engine is running with the ignition switch in the ROS ON position and the attachment clutch engaged any attempt by the operator to shift into reverse should NOT shut off the engine BLADE CARE For best results mower blades mustbe sharp Replac
12. AND LOWER ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER e Depress clutch brake pedal all the way down and hold Pull parking brake lever up and hold release pressure from clutch brake pedal then release parking brake lever Pedal should remain in brake position Ensure ACAUTION Lift lever is spring loaded Have a tight grip on lift lever lower it slowly and engage in lowest position Lift lever is located on left side of fender 2 ASSEMBLE FRONT GAUGE WHEEL W TO FRONT OF MOWER H Front Mower Bracket W Front Gauge Wheel X Shoulder Bolt Y 1 1 4 O D Washer Z 8 8 16 Locknut 9 TURN STEERING WHEEL LEFT AND POSITION MOWER Turn steering wheel to the left as far as it will go and position mower onright side of tractor with deflector shield Q tothe right Transaxle Q Deflector Shield 4 SLIDE MOWER UNDER TRACTOR Bring belt forward and check belt for proper routing inall mower pulley grooves NOTE Be sure mower side suspension arms A are pointing forward before sliding mower under tractor e Slide mower under tractor until it is centered under tractor Mower Side Suspension Arms Retainer Spring Rear Lift Link S Right Side Rear Mower Bracket Front Lift Link Assembly Front Suspension Bracket Front Mower Bracket IMNMOOW gt Left Side Rear Mower Bracket Belt Tension Rod Locking Bracket Engine Clutch Pulley Deflector Shield Anti Sway Bar Front Gauge Wheel
13. a tight grip on rod and engage slowly e Raise attachment lift lever to highest position If necessary adjust gauge wheels before operating mower as shown in the Operation section of this manual MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION Follow procedure described in TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE BELT in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual CHECK TIRE PRESSURE The tires on your tractor were over inflated at the factory for shipping purposes Correct tire pressure is important for best cutting performance Reducetire pressure to PSI shownontires CHECK DECK LEVELNESS For best cutting results mower housing should be properly leveled See TO LEVEL MOWER in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF ALL BELTS See the figures that are shown for replacing motion and mower blade drive belts in the Service and Adjustments section of this man ual Verify that the belts are routed correctly CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM After you learn how to operate your tractor check to see that the brake is operating prop erly See TO CHECK BRAKE inthe Service and Adjustments section of this manual 12 yf CHECKLIST Before you operate your new tractor we wish to assure that you receive the best performance and satisfaction from this Quality Product Please review the following checklist Vv All assembly instructions have been completed No remaining loose parts
14. belt and position of all belt guides and keepers Disconnect clutch wire harness A Remove anti rotation link B on right side of tractor Remove belt from stationary idler C and clutching idler D Remove belt from centerspan idler E Pull belt slack toward rear of tractor Remove belt upwards from transaxle input pulley F Remove belt downward from engine pulley and around electric clutch G 8 Slide belt toward rear of tractor off the steering plate H and remove from tractor BELT INSTALLATION 1 Install new belt from tractor rear to front over the steering plate H and above clutch brake pedal shaft J 2 Pull belt toward front of tractor and roll belt around electric clutch and onto engine pulley G 3 Pull belt toward rear of tractor Care fully work belt down around transaxle input pulley F Be sure belt is inside the belt keeper Install belt on centerspan idler E Install belt through stationary idler C and clutching idler D Reinstall anti rotation link B on right side of tractor Tighten securely Reconnect clutch harness A Make sure belt is in all pulley grooves and inside all belt guides and keepers Install mower See TO INSTALL MOWER in this section of manual on fF ON N O oN nR TRANSAXLE GEAR SHIFT LEVER NEU TRAL ADJUSTMENT The transaxle should be in neutral when the gear shift lever is in neutral N
15. can cause the battery to leak power 1 Remove terminal guard 2 Disconnect BLACK battery cable first then RED battery cable and remove battery from tractor Rinse the battery with plain water and dry Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright Coat terminals with grease or petroleum jelly Reinstall battery See REPLACING BATTERY in the SERVICE AND AD JUSTMENTS section of this manual TRANSAXLE COOLING Keep transaxle free from build up of dirt and chaff which can restrict cooling V BELTS Check V belts for deterioration and wear after 100 hours of operation and replace if neces sary The belts are not adjustable Replace belts if they begin to slip from wear ENGINE LUBRICATION Only use high quality detergent oil rated with API service classification SG SL Selectthe oil s SAE viscosity grade according to your expected operating temperature SAE VISCOSITY GRADES F 32 40 80 T T T r 7 C 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE oil_visc_chart4_e 20 o 30 T 60 100 T T Change the oil after every 50 hours of opera tion or at least once a year if the tractor is not used for 50 hours in one year Check the crankcase oil level before starting the engine and after each eight 8 hours of operation TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL etermine temperature range expected before oil change All oil must
16. fuse holder is located behind the dash 29 TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB 1 Raise hood 2 Remove bulb holder from the hole in the backside of the grill Replace bulb in holder and install bulb holder securely back into the hole in the backside of the grill 4 Close hood TO REMOVE HOOD amp GRILL ASSEMBLY 1 Raise hood 2 Unsnap headlight wire connector 3 Stand in front of tractor Grasp hood at sides tilt toward engine and lift off of tractor When replacing hood be sure to recon nect the headlight wire connector 3 Hood Headlight Wire Connector ENGINE TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE The throttle control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary Check adjustment as described below before loosening cable If adjustment is necessary see engine manual TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL The choke control has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be neces sary If adjustment is necessary see engine manual TO ADJUST CARBURETOR Your carburetor has been preset atthe factory and adjustment should not be necessary However minor adjustment may be required to compensate for differences in fuel tem perature altitude or load If the engine does need adjustment see engine manual STORAGE Immediately prepare your tractor for storage at the end of the season or if the tractor will not be used for 30 days or more A WARNING Never store the tractor with g
17. impacting objects that bend the frame or crankshaft or over speeding the engine e Repairs necessary because of operator negligence including but not limited to electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil failure to keep the deck clear of flammable debris or failure to maintain the riding equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator s manual e Engine fuel system cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized stale In general fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date e Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes or product label replacement This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state Sears Brands Management Corporation Hoffman Estates IL 60179 SAFETY RULES AADANGER This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death AWARNING In order to prevent acciden tal starting when setting up transporting adjusting or making repairs always discon nect spark plug wire and place wire where it cannot contact spark plug AAWARNING Do not coast down a hill in neutral you may lose control of the tractor AWARNING Tow only the attachments that are recommended by and comply with spec
18. leave the seat without first setting the parking brake will shut off the engine 1 Depress clutch brake pedal B all the way down and hold 2 Pull parking brake lever C up and hold release pressure from brake pedal B then release parking brake lever Pedal should remain in brake position Make sure parking brake will hold tractor secure STOPPING MOWER BLADES To stop mower blades move attachment clutch clutch lever to DISENGAGED position 1 Attachment feo Attachment Rar Clutch Switch Clutch Switch Engaged Disengaged GROUND DRIVE Tostop ground drive depress clutch brake pedal all the way down e Move gear shift lever J to neutral position ENGINE Movethrottle control D between half and full speed fast position 15 NOTE Failuretomovethrottlecontrolbetween half and full speed fast position before stopping may cause engine to backfire Turn ignition key F to STOP position andremove key Always remove key when leaving tractorto prevent unauthorized use Never use choke N to stop engine IMPORTANT Leaving the ignition switch in any position other than STOP will cause the battery to discharge and go dead NOTE Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running hot engine exhaust gases may cause brown ing of grass To eliminate this possibility always s
19. mower deck Check tires for proper PSI Replace sharpen blade Tighten blade bolt Clean underside of mower housing Replace mower drive belt Reinstall blades sharp edge down Replace with blades listed in this manual Clean around mandrels to open vent holes Turn light switch ON Replace bulb s or lamp s Check replace light switch Check wiring and connections Replace fuse TROUBLESHOOTING CHART See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM E CAUSE g CORRECTION Battery will not charge Loss of drive Engine backfires when turning engine OFF Engine dies when tractor is shifted into reverse Bad battery cell s Poor cable connections Faulty regulator if so equipped Faulty alternator Debris on steering plate if equipped Motion drive belt worn damaged or broken Axle key missing Engine throttle control between half and full speed fast position before stopping engine Reverse operation system ROS is not ON while mower or other attachment is engaged 34 Replace battery Check clean all connections Replace regulator Replace alternator See CLEANING in the maintenance section Replace motion drive belt Install axle key at rear wheel See TO REMOVE WHEEL in the Service and Adjustments section Move throttle control between half and full speed fast position before stopping engine
20. parts have completely stopped come in contact with plug TO REMOVE MOWER 1 Place attachment clutch in DISEN GAGED position 2 Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position 3 Disengage belt tension rod K from lock bracket L A CAUTION Belt tension rod is spring loaded Have a tight grip on rod and release slowly 4 Remove mower belt from electric clutch pulley M 5 Disconnect front link E from mower remove retainer spring and washer 6 Goto either side of mower and disconnect mower suspension arm A from chas sis and rear lift link C from rear mower bracket D remove retainer springs and washers 7 Goto other side of mower and disconnect the suspension arm and rear lift link AER K f isconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot A CAUTION After rear lift links are discon nected the attachment lift lever will be spring loaded Have a tight grip on lift lever when changing position of the lever 8 From right side of mower disconnect anti sway bar S from right rear mower bracket D remove retainer spring and washer and pull mower toward you until the bar falls from the hole in bracket 9 Turn tractor steering wheel to the left as far as it will go 10 Slide mower out from under right side of tractor TO INSTALL MOWER Follow procedure described in INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT inthe Assembly sect
21. C 01 07 11 BAD Printed in the U S A Sears Brands LLC
22. Do not overfill Use fresh clean regular unleaded gasoline with a minimum of 87 octane Use of leaded gasoline will increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce valve life Do not mix oil with gasoline Purchase fuel in quantities that can be used within 30 days to assure fuel freshness ACAUTION Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel o not store spill or use gasoline near an open flame IMPORTANT When operating in tem peratures below 32 F 0 C use fresh clean winter grade gasoline to help ensure good cold weather starting CAUTION Alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage To avoid engine problems the fuel system should be emptied before storage of 30 days or longer Drain the gas tank start the engine and let it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty Use fresh fuel next season See Storage Instructions for additional information Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or permanent damage may occur RESERVE FUEL VALVE OPERATION 1 Raise seat to access reserve fuel valve 2 In normal operation valve should be set to primary as shown in view 3 If tractor runs out of fuel rotate valve handle to reserve 4 Drive tractor to be refueled 5 After refueling return valve to primary position
23. LACE MOWER DRIVE BELT MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL 1 Park tractor on a level surface Engage parking brake 2 Lower attachment lift lever to its lowest position isengage belt tension rod K from lock bracket L ean Belttension rod is spring load ed Have afirm grip on rod and release slowly 4 Remove screws P from R H and L H mandrel covers and remove covers Q 5 Remove any dirt or grass clippings which may have accumulated around mandrels and entire upper deck surface 6 Remove belt from electric clutch pulley M both mandrel pulleys R and all idler pulleys S a MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION 1 Install belt around both mandrel pulleys R and around idler pulleys S as shown 2 Install belt onto electric clutch pulley M IMPORTANT Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves 3 Reassemble R H and L H mandrel cov ers Q Securely tighten all screws 4 Engage belt tension rod K on locking bracket L ACAUTION Belt tension rod is spring load ed Have atightgrip on rod and engage slowly 5 Raise attachment lift lever to highest position TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT Park the tractor on level surface Engage parking brake For assistance there is a belt installation guide decal on bottom side of left footrest BELT REMOVAL 1 Remove mower See TO REMOVE MOWER in this section of manual NOTE Observe entire motion drive
24. Operator s Manual CRAFTSMAN GARDEN TRACTOR 26 0 HP 54 Mower Electric Start 6 Speed Transaxle Model No 917 28945 This product has a low emission engine which operates iI differently from previously built engines Before you start the engine read and understand this Owner s Manual IMPORTANT For answers to your questions Read and follow all Safety PAA APA Rules and Instructions before 180060299 om operating this equipment 5 am 5 pm Mon zan Gasoline containing up to 10 ethanol E10 is acceptable for use in this machine The use of any gasoline exceeding 10 ethanol E10 will void the product warranty SEARS ROEBUCK AND CO HOFFMAN ESTATES IL 60179 U S A Visit our Craftsman website www sears com craftsman As rated by the engine manufacturer 441773 TABLE OF CONTENTS Warranty eiren etc dudes 2 MAINERANCE ea jccemsdsicucavassorasseaniisesnnae 20 Safety RUES aris ecudstiawavaaaeiuceckseixvaistacentess 3 Service and Adjustments 25 Product Specifications eee OS Slo AGS at renen ia i ee eed ea ge 30 Assembly Pre Operation ccccccees 8 Troubleshooting etnies er tees 31 ODGIAUC Desa iecicecsscuctie vies 13 Sears Service ann Back Cover Maintenance Schedule ccccccee 20 WARRANTY Craftsman Riding Equipment Warranty Lawn Tractors Garden Tractors Zero Turn Riders CRAFTSMAN TWO YEAR FULL WARRANTY FOR TWO YEARS from the date of pu
25. ak or Dead Battery Fully Charged Battery REPLACING BATTERY AWARNING Donotshort battery terminals by allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both terminals at the same time Before connecting battery remove metal bracelets wristwatch bands rings etc Positive terminal must be connected first to prevent sparking from accidental grounding 1 Lift hood to raised position 2 Disconnect BLACK battery cable A then RED battery cable and carefully remove battery from tractor Install new battery with terminals in same position as old battery First connect RED battery cable B to positive battery terminal with hex bolt and keps nut as shown Tighten securely Slide terminal cover C over terminal Connect BLACK grounding cable to neg ative battery terminal with remaining hex bolt and keps nut Tighten securely Close hood Negative Black Q FRONT WHEEL TOE IN CAMBER Your new tractor front wheel toe in and cam ber is set at the factory and is normal The frontwheeltoe in and camber are not adjust able If damage has occurred to affect the factory set front wheel toe in or camber con tacta Sears or other qualified service center INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS Loose or damaged wiring may cause your tractor to run poorly stop running or prevent it from starting Check wiring TO REPLACE FUSE Replace with 30 amp automotive type plug in fuse The
26. alled NOTE Operating the engine with a blocked grass screen dirty or plugged cooling fins and or cooling shrouds removed will cause engine damage due to overheating MUFFLER Inspect and replace corroded muffler and spark arrester if equipped as it could create a fire hazard and or damage SPARK PLUG S Replace spark plug s at the beginning of each mowing season or after every 100 hours of operation whichever occurs first Spark plug type and gap setting are shown in PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this manual 5 23 IN LINE FUEL FILTER The fuel filter should be replaced once each season If fuel filter becomes clogged ob structing fuel flow to carburetor replacement is required 1 With engine cool remove filter and plug fuel line sections Place new fuel filter in position in fuel line with arrow pointing towards carburetor Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are properly positioned Immediately wipe up any spilled gasoline gt D N or a PS EANING Clean engine battery seat finish etc of all foreign matter Clean debris from steering plate Debris can restrict clutch brake pedal shaft movement causing belt slip and loss of drive amp CAUTION Avoid all pinch points and movable parts Fuel Filter CL Steering Plate Ca go CAUTION Steering System Dash Pinch Fender and Mower Not Shown Points Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gas
27. asoline in the tank inside a building where fumes may reach an open flame or spark Allow the engine to cool before storing in any enclosure TRACTOR Remove mower from tractor for winter stor age When mower is to be stored for aperiod of time clean it thoroughly remove all dirt grease leaves etc Store inaclean dry area 1 Clean entire tractor See CLEANING in the Maintenance section of this manual Inspect and replace belts if necessary See belt replacement instructions in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual Lubricate as shown in the Maintenance section of this manual Be sure that all nuts bolts and screws are securely fastened Inspect moving parts for damage breakage and wear Replace if necessary Touch up all rusted or chipped paint surfaces sand lightly before painting ATTERY Fully charge the battery for storage After a period of time in storage battery may require recharging To help prevent corrosion and power leakage during long periods of storage battery cables should be disconnected and battery cleaned thoroughly see TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS in the Maintenance section of this manual After cleaning leave cables disconnected and place cables where they cannotcome in contact with battery terminals If battery is removed from tractor for storage do not store battery directly on concrete or damp surfaces 2 5 B 30 ENGINE FUEL SYSTEM IMPORTANT
28. ation of home appliances and items like garage door openers and water heaters 1 800 4 MY HOME Anytime day or night 1 800 469 4663 U S A and Canada www sears com www sears ca Our Home For repair of carry in products like vacuums lawn equipment and electronics call or go on line for the nearest Sears Parts and Repair Center 1 800 488 1222 Anytime day or night U S A only www sears com To purchase a protection agreement U S A or maintenance agreement Canada on a product serviced by Sears 1 800 827 6655 USA 1 800 361 6665 Canada Para pedir servicio de reparaci n Au Canada pour service en fran ais a domicilio y para ordenar piezas 1 800 LE FOYER C 1 888 SU HOGAR 1 800 533 6937 1 888 784 6427 Www Sears ca Sears Cail Registered Trademark Trademark Service Mark of Sears Brands LLC Marca Registrada Marca de Fabrica 5 Marca de Servicio de Sears Brands LLC MC Marque de commerce M Marque d pos e de Sears Brands LL
29. e as described above COLD WEATHER STARTING 50 F 10 C and below 7 When engine starts slowly push choke control in until the engine begins to run smoothly Continue to push the choke control in small steps allowing the engine to accept small changes in speed and load until the choke control is fully in If the engine starts to run roughly pull the choke control out slightly for a few seconds and then continue to push the control in slowly This may require an engine warm up period from several seconds to several minutes depending on the temperature The attachments can be used during the engine warm up period and may require the choke control be pulled out slightly of ON NOTE If at a high altitude above 3000 feet or in cold temperatures below 32 F 0 C the carburetor fuel mixture may need to be adjusted for best engine performance See TOADJUST CARBURETOR inthe Service and Adjustments section of this manual MOWING TIPS Tire chains cannot be used when the mower housing is attached to tractor Mower should be properly leveled for best mowing performance See TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual The left hand side of mower should be used for trimming rive so that clippings are discharged onto the area that has already been cut Have the cut areato the right of the tractor This will result in a more even distribution of clippings and more uniform cuttin
30. e worn bent or damaged blades A CAUTION Use only a replacement blade approved by the manufacturer of your tractor Using a blade not approved by the manufacturer of your tractor is hazardous could damage your tractor and void your warranty BLADE REMOVAL 1 Raise mower to highest position to allow access to blades NOTE Protect your hands with gloves and or wrap blade with heavy cloth 2 Remove blade bolt by turning counter clockwise Installnewbladewith stamped THIS SIDE UP facing deck and mandrel assembly IMPORTANT To ensure proper assembly center hole in blade must align with star on mandrel assembly 4 Install and tighten blade bolt securely 45 55 Ft Lbs torque IMPORTANT Special blade bolt is heat treated 3 Blade DX e 4 andrel Blade DNNN L A Assembly Special sy SS Center Hole BATTERY Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient for normal use However periodic charging of the battery with an au tomotive charger will extend its life e Keep battery and terminals clean e Keep battery bolts tight Keep small vent holes open Recharge at 6 10 amperes for 1 hour NOTE The original equipment battery on your tractor is maintenance free Do not attempt to open or remove caps or covers Adding or checking level of electrolyte is not necessary TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi nals
31. e your gasoline can if yourcan starts to rust Rust and or dirt in your gasoline will cause problems If possible store your tractor indoors and cover itto give protection from dust and dirt Cover your tractor with a suitable protec tive cover that does not retain moisture Do notuse plastic Plastic cannot breathe which allows condensation to form and will cause your tractor to rust IMPORTANT Never cover tractor while engine and exhaust areas are still warm 3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART See appropriate section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM E CAUSE E CORRECTION Will not start Hard to start Engine will not turn over coms O on OF A WwW N Out of fuel Engine not CHOKED properly Engine flooded Bad spark plug Dirty air filter Dirty fuel filter Water in fuel Loose or damaged wiring Carburetor out of adjustment Engine valves out of adjustment Dirty air filter Bad spark plug Weak or dead battery Dirty fuel filter Stale or dirty fuel Loose or damaged wiring Carburetor out of adjustment Engine valves out of adjustment Clutch brake pedal not depressed Attachment clutch is engaged Weak or dead battery Blown fuse Corroded battery terminals Loose or damaged wiring Faulty ignition switch Faulty solenoid or starter O on OF FS Q N Faulty operator presence switch es 31 Fill fuel tank See TO START ENGINE in
32. epending on model bracket T may in link assembly over pin on rear mower be differentthan shown but hole for anti sway bracket D and secure with large washer bar will be in same position location and large retainer spring Repeat on opposite side of tractor 10 im C Rear Lift Link s D Right Side Rear Mower Bracket U Hole j 8 ATTACH FRONT LINK E Turn steering wheel to position wheels straight forward From front of tractor insert rod end of front link E through front hole in tractor front suspension bracket F e Move to left side of mower and and insert large retainer spring G through hole in front link E behind front suspension bracket F Insert other end of link E into hole in front mower bracket H and secure with washer and small retainer spring J NOTE Requires deck lifting Front Link Location E Front Lift Link Assembly F Front Suspension Bracket G Large Retainer Spring H Front Mower Bracket J Small Retainer Spring M Engine Clutch Pulley 9 INSTALL BELT ON ENGINE CLUTCH PULLEY M e Disengage belt tension rod K from locking bracket L Install belt onto engine clutch pulley M M Engine Clutch Pulley IMPORTANT Check belt for proper routing in all mower pulley grooves and under mandrel covers Engage belt tension rod K on locking bracket L ACAUTION Belt tension rod is spring loaded Have
33. er mower Dirty air filter Low oil level dirty oil Faulty spark plug Dirty fuel filter Stale or dirty fuel Water in fuel Spark plug wire loose Dirty engine air screen fins Dirty clogged muffler Loose or damaged wiring Carburetor out of adjustment Engine valves out of adjustment Worn bent or loose blade Bent blade mandrel Loose damaged part s Faulty operator safety presence control system 32 Jens Jeorrecrion Recharge or replace battery Clean battery terminals Check all wiring Check replace solenoid or starter Raise cutting height reduce speed Adjust throttle control Clean underside of mower housing Clean replace air filter Check oil level change oil Clean and regap or change spark plug Replace fuel filter Empty fuel tank and refill tank with fresh clean gasoline Empty fuel tank and carburetor refill tank with fresh gasoline and replace fuel filter Connect and tighten spark plug wire Clean engine air screen fins Clean replace muffler Check all wiring See To Adjust Carburetor in Service and Adjustments section Contact a Sears or other qualified service center Replace blade Tighten blade bolt Contact a Sears or other qualified service center Tighten loose part s Replace damaged parts Check wiring switches and connections If not corrected contact a Sears or other TROUBLESHOOTING CHART See appropriate
34. ery 20 EVERY 100 HOURS EVERY SEASON BEFORE STORAGE EVERY 25 HOURS EVERY 50 HOURS S S 5 See Cleaning in Maintenance Section LUBRICATION CHART Spindle Spindle Zerk Zerk E Steering ASS Sector Gear Mandrel Teeth Zerks Check Fluid SAE 30 or 10w30 Motor Oil General Purpose Grease Refer to Maintenance ENGINE Section IMPORTANT Do not oil or grease the pivot points which have special nylon bearings Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self lubricating bearings If you feel they must be lubricated use only a dry powdered graphite type lu bricant sparingly TRACTOR Always observe safety rules when performing any maintenance BRAKE OPERATION If tractor requires more than five 5 feet to stop at highest speed in highest gear on a level dry concrete or paved surface then brake must be serviced See TO CHECK BRAKE in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual TIRES Maintain proper air pressure in all tires See PSI on tires Keep tires free of gasoline oil or insect control chemicals which can harm rub ber Avoid stumps stones deep ruts sharp objects and other hazards that may cause tire damage NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks
35. g When mowing large areas start by turning to the right so that clippings will discharge away from shrubs fences driveways etc After one or two rounds mow in the opposite direction making left hand turns until finished If grass is extremely tall it should be mowed twice to reduce load and possible fire hazard from dried clippings Make first cut relatively high the second to the desired height o not mow grass when it is wet Wet grass will plug mower and leave undesir able clumps Allow grass to dry before mowing Always operate engine at full throttle when mowing to assure better mow ing performance and proper discharge of material Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough speed to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired When operating attachments select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the attachment being used 19 MAINTENANCE BEFORE EACH USE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE Check Brake Operation Check Tire Pressure Check Operator Presence amp ROS Systems Check for Loose Fasteners Check Replace Mower Blades Lubrication Chart Check Battery Level Clean Battery and Terminals Clean Debris Off Steering Plate Check Transaxle Cooling Check Mower Levelness Check V Belts Check Engine Oil Level Change Engine Oil with oil filter Change Engine Oil without oil filter Clean Air Filter Clean A
36. hild enters the area Before and while backing look behind and down for small children Mow up and down slopes 15 Max not across Choose a low ground speed so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope Avoid starting stopping or turning ona slope Ifthe tires lose traction disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope If machine stops while going uphill disengage blades shift into reverse and back down slowly Do not turn on slopes unless necessary and then turn slowly and gradually downhill if possible PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Gasoline Capacity 4 Gallons and Type Unleaded Regular Oil Type SAE 10W30 above 32 F API SG SL SAE 5W30 below 32 Oil Capacity 64 oz Spark Plug Champion RC12YC Gap 030 Ground Speed Forward MPH 1st 1 0 2nd 1 4 3rd 2 1 4th 3 1 5th 4 0 6th 5 1 Reverse 1 6 Charging System 15 Amps 3600 RPM Battery Amp Hr 28 Min CCA 230 Case size U1R Blade Bolt Torque 45 55 Ft Lbs CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of a new tractor It has been designed engi neered and manufacturedto give you the best possible dependability and performance Should you experience any problem you cannot easily remedy please contact a Sears or other qualified service center We have competent well trained technicians and the proper tools to service or repair this tractor Please
37. hind before backing 4 Move gear shift lever to reverse position and slowly release clutch brake pedal to start movement When use ofthe ROS is no longer needed turn the ignition key clockwise to engine ON position Engine ON Position Normal Operating ROS ON Position TO OPERATE ON HILLS AWARNING Do not drive up or down hills with slopes greater than 15 and do not drive across any slope Use the slope guide atthe back of this manual Choose the slowest speed before starting up or down hills Avoid stopping or changing speed onhills If stopping is absolutely necessary push clutch brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake Move gearshift lever to 1st gear Be sure you have allowed room for tractor to roll slightly as you restart movement To restart movement slowly release park ing brake and clutch brake pedal Make all turns slowly 17 TO TRANSPORT Raise attachment lift lever to its highest position When pushing or towing your tractor be sure gearshift lever is in neutral position Do not push or tow tractor at more than five 5 MPH NOTE To protect hood from damage when transporting your tractor on atruck or atrailer be sure hood is closed and secured to tractor Use an appropriate means of tying hood to tractor rope cord etc TOWING CARTS AND OTHER ATTACH MENTS Tow only the attachments that are recom mended by and comply with specifica
38. ifications of the manufacturer of your tractor Use common sense when towing Operate only at the lowest possible speed when on aslope Too heavy of a load while on a slope is dangerous Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor AWARNING Engine exhaust some of its constituents and certain vehicle compo nents contain or emit chemicals known tothe State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm AWWARNING Battery posts terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm Wash hands after handling I GENERAL OPERATION Read understand and follow all instruc tions on the machine and in the manual before starting Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts or under the machine Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times Only allow responsible adults who are familiar with the instructions to operate the machine Clear the area of objects such as rocks toys wire etc which could be picked up and thrown by the blades Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating Stop machine ifanyone enters the area Never carry passengers o not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary Always look down and behind before and while backing Never direct discharged material t
39. in carton V Battery is properly prepared and charged Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight ened securely V Alltires are properly inflated For ship ping purposes the tires were overinflated at the factory Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side to side front to rear for best cutting results Tires must be properly inflated for leveling Check mower and drive belts Be sure they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers Y Check wiring See that all connections are still secure and wires are properly clamped While learning howto use your tractor pay ex tra attention to the following important items J Engine oil is at proper level Fuel tank is filled with fresh clean regular unleaded gasoline Become familiar with all controls their location and function Operate them before you start the engine Be sure brake system is in safe operating condition Be sure Operator Presence System and Reverse Operation System ROS are working properly See the Operation and Maintenance sections in this manual OPERATION These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product Learn and understand their meaning R N H L NS e REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW CHOKE FAST SLOW IGNITION SWITCH 6 2 aa Oa E ENGINE OFF REVERSE ENGINE ON ENGINE START PARKING BRAKE MOWER HEIGHT MOWER LIFT PERATION SYSTEM ROS m many A D W i t BAN 4 Lo WY Cris
40. ine You must remain fully and centrally positioned in the seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or cutting off when operating your equipment on rough rolling terrain or hills 1 Select desired height of cut with attach ment lift lever 2 Start mower blades by engaging attach ment clutch control TO STOP MOWER BLADES Disengage attachment clutch control CAUTION Do not operate the mower without either the entire grass catcher on mowers so equipped or the deflector shield S in place REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM ROS Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse Operation System ROS Any attempt by the operator to travel in the reverse direction with the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine unless ignition key is placed in the ROS ON position AAWARNING Backing up with the at tachment clutch engaged while mowing is strongly discouraged Turning the ROS ON to allow reverse operation with the attach ment clutch engaged should only be done when the operator decides it is necessary to reposition the machine with the attachment engaged Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM Only use if you are certain no children or other bystanders will enter the mowing area 1 Depress clutch brake pedal all the way down and hold 2 With engine running turn ignition key counterclockwise to ROS ON position 3 Look down and be
41. ion of this manual TO LEVEL MOWER Make sure tires are properly inflated to the PSI shown ontires Iftires are over or under inflated it may affect the appearance of your lawn and lead you to think the mower is not adjusted properly VISUAL SIDE TO SIDE ADJUSTMENT 1 With all tires properly inflated and if your lawn appears unevenly cut determine which side of mower is cutting lower NOTE As desired you can raise the low side of mower or lower the high side 2 Go to side of mower you wish to adjust 3 With a 3 4 or adjustable wrench turn lift link adjustment nut A to the left to lower the mower or to the right to raise the mower Turn nut left Turn nut right to lower mower to raise mower 02948 NOTE Each full turn of adjustment nut will change mower height about 3 16 4 Test your adjustment by mowing some uncut grass and visually checking the appearance Readijust ifnecessary until you are satisfied with the results PRECISION SIDE TO SIDE ADJUSTMENT 1 Withalltires properly inflated park tractor on level ground or driveway CAUTION Blades are sharp Protect your hands with gloves and or wrap blade with heavy cloth 2 Raise mower to its highest position 3 Atboth sides of mower position blade at side and measure the distance A from bottom edge of blade to the ground The distance should bethe same onbothsides 4 If adjustment is necessar
42. ir Screen Inspect Muffler Spark Arrester Replace Oil Filter If equipped Clean Engine Cooling Fins Replace Spark Plu Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge Replace Fuel Filter Y 4 YO OPI mZz Q2Z2mM 1 Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures 2 Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS The warranty on this tractor does not cover items that have been subjected to operator abuse or negligence To receive full value from the warranty operator must maintain tractor as instructed in this manual Some adjustments will need to be made pe riodically to properly maintain your tractor At least once a season check to see if you should make any of the adjustments described in the Service and Adjustments section of this manual At least once a year you should replace the spark plug clean or replace air filter and check blades and belts for wear A new spark plug and clean air filter assure proper air fuel mixture and help your en gine run better and last longer BEFORE EACH USE Check engine oil level Check brake operation Check tire pressure Check operator presence and ROS systems for proper operation Check for loose fasteners PON o EVERY 8 HOURS Y 3 Replace blades more often when mowing in sandy soil 4 Not required if equipped with maintenance free batt
43. king condition Never tamper with safety devices Check their proper operation regularly Keep machine free of grass leaves or other debris build up Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel soaked de bris Allow machineto cool before storing If you strike a foreign object stop and inspectthe machine Repair ifnecessary before restarting Never make any adjustments or repairs with the engine running Check grass catcher components and the discharge chute frequently and replace with manufacturer s recommended parts when necessary Mower blades are sharp Wrap the blade or wear gloves and use extra caution when servicing them Check brake operation frequently Adjust and service as required Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels as necessary Be sure the area is clear of bystanders before operating Stop machine ifanyone enters the area Never carry passengers Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary Always look down and behind before and while backing Never carry children even with the blades shut off They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation Children who have been given rides inthe past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another ride and be run over or backed over by the machine Keep children out of the mowing area and in the watchful care of a responsible adult other than the operator Be alert and turn machine off if a c
44. l Stan dards Institute A ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER Used to raise and lower the mower or other attach ments mounted to your tractor B CLUTCH BRAKE PEDAL Used for declutching and braking the tractor and starting the engine C PARKING BRAKE Locks clutch brake pedal into the brake position D THROTTLE CONTROL Used to control engine speed E ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH Used to engage the mower blades or other attachments mounted to your tractor F IGNITION SWITCH Used for starting and stopping the engine 14 G REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM ROS ON POSITION Allows operation of mower or other powered attachment while in reverse H LIGHT SWITCH Turns the headlights on and off J GEARSHIFT LEVER Selects the speed and direction of the tractor N CHOKE CONTROL Used when starting a cold engine P SERVICE REMINDER HOUR METER Indicates when service is required for the engine and mower morsa he operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the eyes which can result in severe eye damage Always wear safety glasses bitdig OF eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any adjustments ims Orrepairs We recommend standard safety glasses or a wide vision safety mask worn over spectacles HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR TO SET PARKING BRAKE Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch When engine is running any attempt by the operator to
45. meet API service classification SG SL Be sure tractor is on level surface Oil will drain more freely when warm Catch oil in a suitable container 1 Remove oil fill cap dipstick Be careful not to allow dirt to enter the engine when changing oil Remove yellow cap from end of drain valve and install the drain tube onto the fitting 22 Unlock drain valve by pushing inward slightly and turning counterclockwise To open pull out on the drain valve After oil has drained completely close and lock the drain valve by pushing inward and turning clockwise until the pin is in the locked position as shown Remove the drain tube and replace the cap onto the end of the drain valve Oil Drain Valve Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick tube Pour slowly Do not overfill For approximate capacity see PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS section ofthis manual Use gauge on oil fill cap dipstick for checking level Insert dipstick into the tube and rest the oil fill cap on the tube Do notthread the cap onto the tube when taking reading Keep oil at FULL line on dipstick Tighten cap onto the tube securely when finished ENGINE OIL FILTER Replace the engine oil filter every season or every other oil change if the tractor is used more than 100 hours in one year AIR FILTER Your engine will not run properly using a dirty air filter Service paper cartridge every two months or every 25 hours of ope
46. mower to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build up to oc cur Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing the machine Allow machine to cool before storage SAFETY RULES ll SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tip over accidents which can result in severe injury or death Operation on all slopes requires extra caution If you cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on it do not mow it Mow up and down slopes not across Watch for holes ruts bumps rocks or other hidden objects Uneven terrain could overturn the machine Tall grass can hide obstacles Choose alow ground speed so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope Donotmowonwetgrass Tires may lose traction Always keep the machine in gear when going down slopes Do not shiftto neutral and coast downhill Avoid starting stopping or turning on a slope Ifthe tires lose traction disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight down the slope Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction which could cause the machine to roll over Use extra care while operating machine with grass catchers or other attachments they can affect the stability of the ma chine Do no use on steep slopes Do not try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on the ground Do not mow near drop offs ditches
47. nd protect yourself from unexpected hassle and expense Here s what s included in the Agreement Expert service by our 12 000 professional repair specialists Unlimited service and no charge for parts and labor on all covered repairs e Product replacement if your covered product can t be fixed e Discount of 10 from regular price of ser vice and service related parts not covered by the agreement also 10 off regular price of preventive maintenance check Fast help by phone phone support from a Sears representative on products requir ing in home repair plus convenient repair scheduling Once you purchase the Agreement a simple phone call is all that it takes for you to schedule service You can call anytime day or night or schedule a service appoint ment online Sears has over 12 000 professional repair specialists who have access to over 4 5 million quality parts and accessories That s the kind of professionalism you can count on to help prolong the life of your new purchase for years to come Purchase your Repair Protection Agreement today Some limitations and exclusions apply For prices and additional information call 1 800 827 6655 SEARS INSTALLATION SERVICE For Sears professional installation of home appliances garage door openers water heaters and other major home items in the U S A call 1 800 4 MY HOME UNASSEMBLED PARTS Mower 5 1 3 16 O D Washers
48. ol Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop V SERVICE SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE To avoid personal injury or property dam age use extreme care in handling gasoline Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive e Extinguish all cigarettes cigars pipes and other sources of ignition Use only approved gasoline container e Never remove gas cap or add fuel with the engine running Allow engine to cool before refueling e Never fuel the machine indoors e Neverstore the machine or fuel container where there is an open flame spark or pilot light such as on a water heater or other appliances e Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner Always place containers on the ground away from your vehicle when filling Remove gas powered equipment from the truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground If this is not possible then refuel such equipment with a portable container rather than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle SAFETY RULES Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or container opening at all times until fueling is complete Do not use a nozzle lock open device If fuel is spilled on clothing change cloth ing immediately Never overfill fuel tank Replace gas cap and tighten securely GENERAL SERVICE Never operate machine in a closed area Keep all nuts and bolts tightto be sure the equipment is in safe wor
49. oline oil etc Protect painted surfaces with automo tive type wax We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure washer to clean your tractor unless the engine and transmission are covered to keep water out Water in engine or transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor Use compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass leaves and trash from tractor and mower DECK WASHOUT PORT Your tractor s deck is equipped with a washout port on its surface as part of its deck wash system It should be utilized af ter each use 1 rive the tractor to a level clear spot on your lawn near enough to a water spigot for your garden hose to reach IMPORTANT Make certain the tractor s discharge chute is directed AWAY from your house garage parked cars etc Remove bagger chute or mulch cover if attached 2 Makesuretheattachmentclutch control is in the DISENGAGED position set the parking brake and stop the engine Thread the nozzle adapter packaged with your tractor s Operators Manual onto the end of your garden hose Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter and push the adapter onto the deck washout port at the left end of the mower deck Release the lock collar to lock the adapter on the nozzle Hose x Washout Port IMPORTANT Tug hose ensuring connec tion is secure 5 Turn the water on 6 While sitting in the operator s position on the tractor re s
50. oncreteorpaved surface depress clutch brake pedal all the way down and engage parking brake 2 Place gear shift lever in neutral position The rear wheels must lock and skid when you try to manually push the tractor forward If the rear wheels rotate then the brake needs to be serviced Contact a Sears or other qualified service center TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK BAT TERY AWARNING Lead acid batteries gener ate explosive gases Keep sparks flame and smoking materials away from batteries Always wear eye protection when around batteries lf your battery is too weak to startthe engine it should be recharged See BATTERY inthe MAINTENANCE section of this manual If jumper cables are used for emergency starting follow this procedure IMPORTANT Your tractor is equipped with a 12volt system The other vehicle must also be a 12 volt system Do not use your tractor battery to start other vehicles TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES 1 Connect one end ofthe RED cable to the POSITIVE terminal of each battery A B taking care not to short againsttractor chassis Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE terminal C of fully charged battery Connect the other end of the BLACK cable D to good chassis ground away from fuel tank and battery TO REMOVE CABLES REVERSE ORDER 1 BLACK cable first from chassis and then from the fully charged battery 2 RED cable last from both batteries We
51. oward anyone Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction Material may ricochet back toward the operator Stop the blades when crossing gravel surfaces Do not operate machine without the en tire grass catcher discharge chute or other safety devices in place and working Slow down before turning Never leave a running machine unat tended Always turn off blades set parking brake stop engine and remove keys before dismounting Disengage blades when not mowing Shut off engine and wait for all parts to come to a complete stop before cleaning the machine removing the grass catcher or unclogging the discharge chute Operate machine only in daylight or good artificial light Do not operate the machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs Watch for traffic when operating near or crossing roadways Use extra care when loading or unloading the machine into a trailer or truck Always wear eye protection when operat ing machine Data indicates that operators age 60 years and above are involved in a large percentage of riding mower related inju ries These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury Follow the manufacturer s recommen dation for wheel weights or counter weights Keep machine free of grass leaves or other debris build up which can touch hot exhaust engine parts and burn Do not allow the
52. ration whichever occurs first Service paper cartridge more often under dusty conditions Replace the paper cartridge annually or after every 100 hours of operation TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE e Replace a dirty bent or damaged car tridge Handle new cartridge carefully do not use if the rubber seal is damaged NOTE Do not wash the paper cartridge or use pressurized air as this will damage the cartridge 1 Open door A on the blower housing to access the air cleaner element B Unhook the latch C and remove the element Gently tap the paper element to dislodge dirt 2 3 4 Clean all air cleaner components of any accumulated dirt or foreign material c Prevent any dirt from entering the throat of carburetor Install cleaned or new element on the base and secure with latch 6 Close and latch the door CLEAN AIR SCREEN Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff to prevent engine damage from overheating Clean with a wire brush or compressed air to remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers CLEAN AIR INTAKE COOLING AREAS To ensure proper cooling make surethe grass screen cooling fins and other external sur faces ofthe engine are kept clean at all times Every 100 hours of operation more often under extremely dusty dirty conditions remove the blower housing and other cooling shrouds Clean the cooling fins and external surfaces as necessary Make sure the cooling shrouds are reinst
53. rchase if any non expendable part of this riding equipment fails due to a defect in material or workmanship visit www craftsman com or call 1 800 659 5917 to arrange for free in home repair The frame and front axle will be repaired free of charge for five years from the date of purchase if defective in material or workmanship In all cases if repair proves impossible the riding equipment will be replaced free of charge with the same or an equivalent model The battery will be replaced free of charge for 90 days from the date of purchase if defective in material or workmanship our testing proves that it will not hold a charge This warranty is void if this product is ever used while providing commercial services or if rented to another person This warranty covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship Warranty coverage does NOT include e Expendable items that can wear out from normal use within the warranty period including but not limited to blades spark plugs air cleaners belts and oil filters Standard maintenance servicing oil changes or tune ups Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects such as nails thorns stumps or glass e Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear accident or improper operation or maintenance e Repairs necessary because of operator abuse including but not limited to damage caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment
54. read and retain this manual The instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly Always observe the SAFETY RULES CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES Read and observe the safety rules Follow a regular schedule in maintaining caring for and using your tractor Follow the instructions under Mainte nance and Storage sections of this owners manual Awarnine This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest covered brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting ap plicable local or state laws if any Ifa spark arrester is used it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator inthe state of California the above is required by law Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code Other states may have similar laws Federal laws apply on federal lands A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest Sears service center See REPAIR PARTS manual REPAIR PROTECTION AGREEMENTS Congratulations on making a smart pur chase Your new Craftsman product is designed and manufactured for years of dependable operation But like all products it may require repair from time to time That s when having a Repair Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation Purchase a Repair Protection Agreement now a
55. section in manual unless directed to Sears service center PROBLEM E CAUSE E CORRECTION Poor cut uneven cutting Mower blades will not rotate Poor grass discharge Headlight s not working if so equipped Worn bent or loose blade Mower deck not level Buildup of grass leaves and trash under mower Bent blade mandrel Clogged mower deck vent from build up of grass leaves and trash around mandrels Obstruction in clutch mechanism Worn damaged mower drive belt Frozen idler pulley Frozen blade mandrel Engine speed too slow Travel speed too fast Wet grass Mower deck not level Low uneven tire air pressure Worn bent or loose blade Buildup of grass leaves and trash under mower Mower drive belt worn Blades improperly installed Improper blades used Clogged mower deck vent holes from buildup of grass leaves and trash around mandrels Light switch is OFF Bulb s or lamp s burned out Faulty light switch Loose or damaged wiring Blown fuse 33 Replace blade Tighten blade bolt Level mower deck Clean underside of mower housing Contact a Sears or other qualified service center Clean around mandrels to open vent holes Remove obstruction Replace mower drive belt Replace idler pulley Contact a Sears or other qualified service center Place throttle control in FAST position Shift to slower speed Allow grass to dry before mowing Level
56. sured from the ground to the blade tip with the engine not running These heights are approximate and may vary depending upon soil condi tions height of grass and types of grass being mowed The average lawn should be cut to ap proximately 2 1 2 during the cool sea son and to over 3 during hot months For healthier and better looking lawns mow often and after moderate growth For best cutting performance grass over 6 in height should be mowed twice Make the first cut relatively high the second to desired height TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in operating position Gauge wheels then keep the deck in proper position to help prevent scalping in most terrain conditions NOTE Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat level surface 1 Adjust mower to desired cutting height See TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT in this section of manual 2 With mower in desired height of cut posi tion gauge wheels should be assembled so they are slightly off the ground Install gauge wheel in appropriate hole Tighten securely 3 Repeat for all installing gauge wheel in same adjustment hole TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the eng
57. tart the engine and place the throttle lever in the Fast sy position IMPORTANT Recheck the area making certain the area is clear 7 Move the tractor s attachment clutch control to the ENGAGED position Remain in the operator s position with the cutting deck engaged until the deck is cleaned Move the tractor s attachment clutch control to the DISENGAGED posi tion Turn the ignition key to the STOP position to turn the tractor s engine off Turn the water off 24 9 Pull back the lock collar of the nozzle adapter to disconnect the adapter from the nozzle washout port 10 Move the tractor to a dry area prefer ably a concrete or paved area Place the attachment clutch control in the ENGAGED position to remove excess water and to help dry before putting the tractor away AWaRnina A broken or missing washout fitting could expose you or others to thrown objects from contact with the blade Replace broken or missing washout fitting immediately prior to using mower again Plug any holes in mower with bolts and locknuts SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS WARNING TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS Depress clutch brake pedal fully and set parking brake Place gearshift lever in neutral position Place attachment clutch in DISENGAGED position Turn ignition key to STOP and remove key Make sure the blades and all moving
58. tions of the manufacturer of your tractor Use common sense when towing Too heavy of aload while on a slope is dangerous Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor SERVICE REMINDER HOUR METER Service reminder shows the total number of hours the engine has run and flashes to indicate that the engine or mower needs ser vicing When service is required the service reminder will flash for two hours To service engine and mower see the Maintenance section of this manual NOTE Service reminder runs when the igni tion key is in any position but STOP For acurate reading be sure key remains in the STOP position when engine is not running BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL The engine in your tractor has been shipped from the factory already filled with summer weight oil 1 Check engine oil with tractor on level ground Unthread and remove oil fill cap dipstick wipe oil off Reinsert the dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill cap on the tube Do not thread the cap onto the tube Remove and read oil level If necessary add oil until FULL mark on dipstick is reached Do not overfill For cold weather operation you should change oil for easier starting See the oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance section of this manual To change engine oil see the Maintenance section in this manual 2 ADD GASOLINE Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck
59. top engine when stopping tractor on grass areas CAUTION Always stop tractor com pletely as described above and set parking brake before leaving the operator s position TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL D Always operate engine at full speed fast e Operating engine at less than full speed fast reduces engine s operating effi ciency Full speed fast offers the best mower performance TO USE CHOKE CONTROL N Use choke control whenever you are starting a cold engine Do not use to start a warm engine To engage choke control pull knob out Slowly push knob in to disengage TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the gearshift lever J 1 Start tractor with clutch brake pedal depressed and gearshift lever in neutral position 2 Move gearshift lever to desired position 3 Slowly release clutch brake pedal to start movement IMPORTANT Bringtractorto a complete stop before shifting or changing gears Failureto do so will shorten the useful life of your transaxle TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT The position of the attachment lift lever A determines the cutting height rm f i n 7 i fa i Putattachment lift lever in desired cutting height slot Slide pointer tab T to desired cutting height as a reminder for next time you mow The cutting height range is approximately 1 to 4 The heights are mea
60. y see steps 2 and 3 in Visual Adjustment instructions above Recheck measurements adjustifneces sary until both sides are equal FRONT TO BACK ADJUSTMENT IMPORTANT Deck must be level side to side To obtain the best cutting results the mower blades should be adjusted so the front tip is 1 8 to 1 2 lower than the rear tip when the mower is in its highest position CAUTION Blades are sharp Protect your hands with gloves and or wrap blade with heavy cloth Raise mower to highest position Position any blade so the tip is pointing straight forward Measure distance B to the ground at front and rear tip of the blade 5 Iffronttip of blade is not 1 8 to 1 2 lower than the rear tip go to the front of tractor With an 11 16 or adjustable wrench loosen jam nut A several turns to clear adjustment nut B With a 3 4 or adjustable wrench turn front link adjustment nut B clockwise Itighten to raise the front of mower or counterclockwise loosen to lower the front mower Tighten adjust nut B to raise mower Loosen adjust nut B to lower mower Loosen jam nut A first NOTE Each full turn of the adjustment nut will change mower height about 1 8 Recheck measurements adjust if neces sary until front tip of blade is 1 8 to 1 2 lower than the rear tip Hold adjustment nutin position with wrench and tighten jam nut securely against ad justment nut TO REP
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