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HAZUS MR2 Hurricane User Manual Volume I

1. i A PESI Software Documentation Library Size 395 00MB Y4 HAZUS MH MR1 Click here For support information To change this program or remove it From your computer click Change Remove Change Remove Sze 150M6 Welcome to the H4A2U5 MH MAT Setup Maintenance program This program lets you modify the current installation Click one of the options below Select new program features to add or select currently installed features to remove Reinstall all program features installed by the previous setup Remove all installed features Figure 2 20 Modify Repair or Remove the HAZUS Program 2 6 Program Basics HAZUS MH is an ArcGIS based program with a standard Windows interface that provides a familiar working environment Unlike the previous versions HAZUS MH resides on top of ArcMap The only ArcMap function that has been disabled is table loading Buttons are added to the ArcMap menu bar to perform HAZUS hazard risk analysis and loss modeling functions see Figure 2 21 Hazus Hurricane Module brunswick File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help e Layers x Figure 2 21 HAZUS Menu Bar Adds Functions to ArcMap HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 2 10 The user interface is comprised of a menu bar tool bar and various screens and windows These elements follow standard Windows conventions and allow you to manipulat
2. Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q a a S3 a a a 4 4 4 4 4 9 Multi Unit Housing Industrial Building Low Rise Strip Mall Masonry Masonry Engineered Buildings a a a nln wo z z I mm mm alm lt S C U 7 O slole NIAINIS Cc Cc z c c c9 ip 02 ep Pre Engineered Metal Buildings Steel O 28 O o E O 5 CoL a49 gt WSF1 WSF2 Z Z NIO u a Q Nh gt h O Ww c 2 5 ro N WMUH1 lat Roof WMUH2 lat Roof WMUH3 lat Roof MMUH1 lat Roof MMUH2 lat Roof MMUH3 lat Roof MLRI MERBL MERBM MERBH MECBL MECBM MECBH CERBL CERBM CERBH CECBL CECBM CECBH ERBL ERBM ERBH ECBH ECBL ECBM SPMBS SPMBM SPMBL MHPHUD MH76HUD MH94HUDI MH94HUDII Table B 4 Mitigation Options Shutters on All Windows and m gt m 2 e 7 4 a me L L lt fH lt lt lt 7 lt lt lt lt lt cS ee cs lt lt J lt I ce ce cs lt a lt f lt eye lt lt tey lt lt lt lt lt 49 lt ey me lt lo ie fe 7 Roof wall Connection O y S y G e a a e D a a ae rs rr Superior Roof MH Attachment Tie Downs HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Appendix B Building Classification System C 1 Appendix C Descriptions of Model Building Types C 1 Wood Single Family One Story WSF1 The WSF1 model building is a wood framed single story single family house See Section 6 4
3. ccceeceee 10 15 Rapid Loss Report Given Forecast Uncertainties ccccccseceeseeeeeeeeeeeeneees 10 16 Apply HAZUS Layout Menu Option cccccccccccseeccseeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeesseeeeseeeeees 10 17 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Table 1 1 Table 1 2 Table 2 1 Table 2 2 Table 2 3 Table 4 1 Table 4 2 Table 8 1 Table 9 1 XXVII LIST OF TABLES Summary of Hurricane Model Capabilities cc ccccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeseeeeeens 1 3 Hurricane Loss Estimation Methodology Outputs cccceecceeseeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeeeees 1 10 Hardware and Software Requirements for HAZUS cccccceccccseeeeceeeeceeeeseeeeeaes 2 1 HAZUS MH MG MUTE IIS nsspa A 2 10 Analysis TIMES ani eterna Gos inetca slate a aao 2 41 HAZUS General Building TY DS issics 2 seccosevwiiivaac bs diulen descsaen shaiiusanaiaeiisbiaeyeiaesdeetasniaes 4 4 Minimum Inventory for the Hurricane Loss Estimation Methodology 00008 4 7 List of Fields Required by the BIT ce ceecccecseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeesseeeeeesaeseeeeaaeees 8 8 Fraction of Households Likely to Seek Public Shelter if Dwellings Become WIM ADA DIC cina a e EERE 9 27 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XXVIII HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 1 1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1 Background In 1997 the National Institute of Building Sciences NIBS under a cooperative agreement with the Federal Emergency Management Agency FEMA release
4. 120 00 350 00 120 00 950 00 100 00 960 00 3233 78 15 0 00 50 00 B4kt winds 33 31 76 79 300 50 00 64kKt winds 34 71 79 20 21 00 50 00 E4Kt winds r Back Cancel Figure 9 9 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Edit Track Page Windfield Calculation This page calculates the scenario windfield 1 Windfield Calculation Progress Windheld Calculation Complete Sin eee Back Cancel Figure 9 10 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Wind Field Calculation Progress Page HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 10 Scenario Wizard Scenario Map Review This page allows you to view the map for this scenario Select the Back button to make any changes Wind Speed mph lt 50 50 65 a0 95 110 125 140 155 170 185 200 t SN 9SRBE 33 5993 78 3888 Scenario Wizard Scenario Review This page displays information specific to the scenario Scenario Marne Test l Ymas mph 120 00 Min Central Pressure mB ar 950 00 r File Information Deterministic scenario i Cancel Figure 9 12 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Review Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data Activate Scenario This page allows vou to activate the scenario for analysis Make this scenario active for analysis f ves Make this scenario active Wo Do not make this scenario active z Back Cancel
5. 37019020501 10 204 305 3 604 96 044 160 073 1 600 727 37019020502 16 803 419 12 924 129 243 68 023 680 228 37019020503 42 840 1 814 10 098 100 982 21 038 210 379 37019020600 10 958 323 28 326 283 259 708 147 7 081 468 1 2 3 4 a B ij J Bei cy Figure 10 5 Debris Results HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 8 10 8 Shelter The Results Shelter command allows you to view and map the estimated number of displaced households and the estimated short term shelter needs by census tract For probabilistic scenarios the drop down box allows you to select one of seven sample return period events e g 10 year return period event 20 year return period event etc Shelter Analysis Results Pa 3ms02030 0 D Pa 3mso20302 0 D 37019020503 rr ae Ea Pe jsnisozoso2 0 0 re Figure 10 6 Shelter Results Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 9 10 9 Buildings Economic Loss The Results Buildings Economic Loss command allows you to view and map economic losses for the general building stock by census tract For probabilistic scenarios the drop down box allows you to select either annualized losses or one of seven sample return period events e g 10 year return period event 20 year return period event etc Building Economic Loss By Occupancy q X Direct Economic Loss Output amp Employment Retur Period fioo Year Event a va View Results
6. HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 30 Scenario Wizard Scenario Map Review This page allows you to view the map for this scenario Select the Back button to make any changes Map Legend Wind Speed mph lt 50 50 65 65 80 80 95 95 110 110 125 125 140 140 155 155 170 170 185 185 200 gt 200 34 3482 78 2974 Review the map of the computed wind speeds and click on the Next button Scenario Wizard Scenario Review This page displays information specific to the scenario SN n _ Scenario Name Scenario Ymax mph 130 00 Scenario Type User Defined Min Central Pressure mB ars 950 00 File Information Deterministic scenario lt Back Cancel Review the scenario summary and click on the Next button Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 31 Scenario Wizard Activate Scenario This page allows you to activate the scenario for analysis Activate the new scenario by accepting the default option on the screen shown above Click on the Next button Scenario Wizard Finishing up the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard has successfully guided you through the process of defining the current scenario Click the Finish button to exit the wizard HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 32 A 9 2 Show the Current Scenario Use the Hazard Show Current menu to review the current scenari
7. The first step in any analysis is defining a study region Please refer to Section 3 1 for a complete description of this process 9 2 Defining the Inventory Data The second step is to review the inventory data and modify the data as necessary Please refer to Chapter 4 through Chapter 8 for information on how to define the inventory data 9 3 Defining the Hazard The third step is to define the hurricane hazard The options are either a probabilistic hurricane hazard which activates a database of many thousand potential storms that have tracks and intensities reflecting the full spectrum of Atlantic hurricanes observed over the past 116 years or a single deterministic hurricane scenario The inputs required for each of the two options are described in the following sections 9 3 1 Defining a Probabilistic Hurricane Hazard The probabilistic scenario is the default hazard option in the Hurricane Model There are no options or special settings required The required steps are e Select the Scenario command from the Hazard menu This brings up the Welcome Page of the Hurricane Scenario Wizard shown in Figure 9 1 e Click on the Next button e Select the Probabilistic item in the Hurricane Scenarios list box and select the Activate option as shown in Figure 9 2 e Click on the Next button two times e Click on Finish to exit the Hurricane Scenario Wizard Figure 9 3 Activating the Probabilistic hurricane hazard will cause the Hu
8. button A BIT Building Data Import Tool 2 fap Fields View Resulte Figure 8 1 Building Data Import Tool Main Menu You will be asked to select an input file You can choose from one of the three following options ASCII text file asc Microsoft Access Table mdb configuration file bcf A configuration file is generated by the BIT and is available only if you have started the import process previously but did not complete all five steps The bcf file allows you to continue an incomplete import activity without starting over from the beginning 8 3 1 Importing an ASCII Delimited Database After you click on the Specify Input File button in Figure 8 1 you will be presented with the window shown in Figure 8 3 Suppose that the particular property data file that you want to import is an ASCII delimited file A delimited file is one that uses a specific character to separate the fields of information Delimited files come with a variety of different characters to separate the fields The most common are the comma and the tab However the delimiter can be any character An example of two records from an ASCII comma delimited file 1s shown here Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT WOZL 525 Main St Anytown p 04102 1102 7 121 007 Svore Buwlding 41 95 1 A OOO ZOO poy ID ee SOU 12 YO Core rete Ssricc op Concrete Steel Eilat Burliaip Average S300 r r 0 20
9. Damage State Residential Minor 107 42 000 Moderate 0 20 000 Seven 115 000 Destruction 7 100 Shelter Requirements Disp aced Househods Households Short Term Shelter iF Peon Economic Loss Millions Capital Stock Residential Property Commercial Property Other Property Business interruption income Total Direct Economic Loss Building Count 40 137 185 a 46 355 Commercial 0 200 0 100 wog 10 ce oak i ca il fa 14 Dollar Exposure M Other 0 30 0 20 D 10 p 02 027 0 108 0 32 Ae 1 342 118 A7 Total 1042 000 0 20 000 0 75 000 0 7 100 0 8 800 0 2 200 02 167 0 436 0 2 603 Figure 10 15 Rapid Loss Report Given Forecast Uncertainties Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 17 10 13 HAZUS Map Layout If you wish to use the default HAZUS Hurricane Model map layout select the Apply HAZUS Layout option under the View menu This action will apply the default HAZUS layout to the layout view The items added to the layout are a legend a title box a scale a North arrow and the HAZUS MH logo HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick _hu Current Scenario Test File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Window Help ss BON O2 REPERA e w 52 AM aa amp ra Data view j Layout View QQ Ee Apply HAZUS Layout zoom Data zoom Layout Bookmarks d gt
10. Essential Facilities AA Medical Care Fire Stations Collapse All Police Stations Emergency Centers Schools User Defined Buildings Induced Physical Damage Debris Buildings Trees Tree Blowdown Direct Social and Economic Loss Direct Economic Loss General buildings Direct Social Loss Shelter Rapid Loss Options Run Storm Forecast Uncertainty Analysis Automated Output Options Qutput Options Create Summary Reports Create Maps Run Analysis Automated Output Options Cancel Figure 10 11 Analysis Options Dialog with Automated Output Options Selected On the first page of the Automated Output Options dialog Figure 10 12 you can select your preferred summary reports When the Automatic Outputs Option is selected the select summary reports will be created and saved in PDF format in your study region folder under a subfolder with the same name as the current scenario Since you can run more than one analysis with the same scenario each set of automatically generated reports is prepended with a three digit identifier For each successive run the identifier is automatically incremented by one Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 13 Automated Output Options Summary Reports Layout Maps T File Type Report Export File Type Acrobat Format pdf Y Report Type Report Name Esport Building Stock Dollar Exposure by Building Type Building Stock Dollar Exposure by
11. F 10 yi SQL Server Enterprise Manager Tree E ee Server Roles E Linked Servers io Remote Servers H Support Services H Q Meta Data Services H ATLSP6NQO1 Windows NT ATLBR2001 1 HAZUSPLUSSRYR Windows NT Databases J Colusa364_T1 E Colusa_B364 H fJ Lacounty_B31 H E LACOunty_B31_1 H k LACOunty_B31_100 amp f LACOunty_B31_1000 E LACOunty_B31_1500 E E LACOunty_B31_2000 E LACOunty_B31_250 J LACOunty_B31_2500 ff LACOunty_B31_500 ef LACOunty_B31_750 HE master H fy Mit wiz E E model H g msdb E i SFO_36A Er a at New Database moo fg TestCha New i Data Transfi All Tasks H H E Managemen H Replication New Window From Here i ee Delete BI upport Ser Refresh _ Proporties _ _ _ Asar 4 e A ae Amanas Buser Pecres apne 2 12 16 s01 s SQL Server Group 3 Items amp amp local ATLSP6NOO1 ATLBR2O01 Windows NT Windows NT Windows NT Import Data Export Data Maintenance Plan Generate SQL Script Backup Database Restore Database Shrink Database Detach Database Take Offline Gopy Subscription Database view Replication Conflicts Figure F 14 18 Navigate to the folder that represents NEW SERVER local in Figure F 15 Select Database folder and Right click the mouse Select All Tasks Attach database option as shown in Figure F 15 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH wi
12. Figure 9 13 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Activate Scenario Page Scenario Wizard es sad Finishing up the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard has successtully guided you through the process of defining the curent scenario d i k 4 Ay y i om eey lt Back Cancel Figure 9 14 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 3 2 2 Importing a Storm Track from a File The required steps to import a storm track are Select the Scenario command from the Hazard menu This brings up the Welcome Page of the Hurricane Scenario Wizard shown previously in Figure 9 1 Click on the Next button Select the lt Create New Scenario gt item in the Hurricane Scenarios list box and select the Activate option as shown in Figure 9 15 and then click on the Next button Enter a name for the new scenario Figure 9 16 and click on the Next button Select Import from Exported File Figure 9 17 and click on the Next button Use the browser shown in Figure 9 18 to select the import file and click on the Open button This will bring up the import progress page shown in Figure 9 19 When the import is complete click on the Next button to display a map of the computed wind speeds as shown in Figure 9 20 After reviewing the results click on the Next button to continue Next a summary of the new scenario will be displayed as shown in
13. Figure D 11 11 HAZUS MH will add the Marplot Layer as shown in Figure D 12 HNoazus Mit Larthquake Atiants MAX o ore Figure D 12 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 12 To calculate Exposure under Marplot area select Analysis 3 party Models MARPLOT Calculate Exposure E amp Layers E M Marplot foot print amp O Study Region Tract E Study Region Boundary Z Figure D 13 13 HAZUS MH will calculate the exposure for ALOHA MARPLOT and prompt with completion message Figure D 14 14 To view results select Results 3 party Models Appendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH Hazus MH Earthquake Atlanta E amp Layers E M Marplot foot print amp O Study Region Tract E M Study Region Boundary 3rd Party Models D 9 Figure D 15 15 HAZUS MH will show the Result s browser for ALOHA MARPLOT exposure 3rd Party Model Results S E a 130670202 o 13067030210 0 O O00 BA Y 13067031203 Barg i 13067030305 13 814 5 13067030600 19 07 13067031001 10 565 410 13067030339 1 140 13067030205 2 243 13067031 404 5 460 13067030902 4504 OO OB gR 7TG Ue 199920 13067030217 13067031112 4 691 ENS m Figure D 16 13067030404 17915 a A ic annat 16 To view summary report Results Summar
14. Make this scenario active for analysis f ves Make this scenario active Wo Do not make this scenario active z Back Cancel Figure 9 22 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Activate Scenario Page Scenario wizard i x Sanai Finishing up the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard has successtully guided you through the process of defining the current scenario Back Cancel Figure 9 23 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 3 2 3 Selecting a Historic Storm The required steps select a historic storm are e Select the Scenario command from the Hazard menu This brings up the Welcome Page of the Hurricane Scenario Wizard shown previously in Figure 9 1 e Click on the Next button e Select the Historic item in the Hurricane Scenarios list box e Click on the Next button e Select a storm from the list The list includes all Category 3 5 storms at the time of landfall since 1900 Click on the Region Filter button to exclude storms that do not affect your study region e Click on the Next button e Click on Finish to exit the Hurricane Scenario Wizard Figure 9 3 9 3 3 Viewing the Currently Defined Hazard To view a summary of the currently active scenario execute the Hazard Show Current command An example of the summary is shown in Figure 9 24 Current Hazard X Info Map Data Scenario Name
15. Xix TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS croni E E XIX DIST OF FIGURE S a aa ete cea she cteneseeaeaae XXIII LIST OF TABLES ciscpnnsonn e a E XXVII CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION iiia a a a aE 1 1 CE Backgrounds a a a val eetains els mob ubes 1 1 Rr CONE a E a E E E 1 2 1 3 Overview ofthe Methodology eies AG 1 3 1 4 Hurricane Hazards Considered in the Methodology ccccccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeaeeees 1 5 1 5 Types of Buildings and Facilities Considered in the Hurricane Model 0008 1 5 16 Level of Analysis io ie a Eaa Aa RAR ENC RR aA 1 6 1 6 1 Analysis Based on Default Information ccccccccecsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeesaaaeees 1 6 1 6 2 Analysis with User Supplied Inventory ccccccsecceceeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaeees 1 7 1 6 3 Analysis with Advanced Data cccccccccssececeseeeneseeesseeceseeseseeseseeeneeesenens 1 7 1 7 Assumed Level of Expertise Of Users 000 0 cccccseccccesceeeeeeeseeeeseeeeeseeeseaeeeseneessaaees 1 8 ke DISDIGVING IRCSUNS ais neu touted ann eae aca ae 1 9 1 9 Uncertainties in Loss Estimates cccccccssecessseeeseseeeseseeceseessaeeesaseeseeeeenuesenagess 1 9 1 10 Applying Methodology Products cccccseccsssecesseecseseeceeseecsseeceeeeseueeeneueeseuesensees 1 9 1 11 Organization Of The Manualni ionn a seta tues devo Gosden Ndeaceen seve deen 1 11 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLING AND STARTING HAZUS 1 00 0 cceceeeeeeeeeee
16. 1950 1970 and post 1970 Occupancy to model building type relationships are developed for each of these three groupings Year built data is found in a variety of formats in assessor s files and other commercially available property files Itis most common to find the year built expressed in a two digit format such as 95 or in a four digit format such as 1995 However it is possible that other formats could be used such as old moderate and new The BIT has the flexibility to read any of these formats by selecting the appropriate buttons in Figure 8 16 Perhaps most problematic is how to deal with a zero A zero can mean that a structure was built in 1900 or in 2000 You may have to ask the supplier of the data how to interpret the occurrence of a zero in the data Year Built Field Type Fleaze select the type of the Year Built field f Zen means year 1900 Zero means pear 2000 fear is in 4 digit format e g 1995 fear is non numeric Categorize Figure 8 16 Categorizing Year Built Data HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 8 5 3 Categorizing Occupancy Class Data In this step you will be required to map the occupancies found in the source database to the standardized occupancies defined in HAZUS All of the 33 specific occupancy classes are listed in the Target list box found in Figure 8 17 In addition to the specific occupancy classes you will find five general occupancy classes Residential Commercial Industrial Gov
17. Figure E 5 File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Help 7 H9 42 i BX S jf 3e13009 2 Th Vt amp Layers O Study Region Tract ERR ESE Sars Study Region Boundat NWS FLDWAY 1 6 6 DATE NOVEMBER 28 1998 ENTER INPUT FILE NAME Figure E 6 9 After providing the input output data file names press Enter on the keyboard The output is placed in the FLDWAV folder location Figure E 7 Appendix E FLDWAV FLOODVIEW Integration with HAZUS MH Folders Name Size Type Ss Modified O CCid Tf Desktop SJDOATAFILE 1KB File 5 19 2004 2 11 PM 4 My Documents a Ext 5KB File 6 23 2003 6 37 PM EAE mp18136 ATL2N81741 FLDGRF EXE 135KB Application 6 23 2003 6 37 PM Fal 3 Floppy A E fldwav exe 778KB Application 6 23 2003 6 37 PM Local Disk C yr fidway_doc pdt 1 342KB Adobe Acrobat Doc 6 23 2003 6 37 PM C ArcGIS_Concepts Z howtorun txt 2KB Text Document 6 23 2003 6 37 PM J C ARCOBBJECTS A MODERN FON 8KB Font file 6 23 2003 6 37 PM GA ArcTutor A ROMAN FON 11KB Font file 6 23 2003 6 37 PM A dell 5 Output 530KB File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM CI Documents and Settings i Output BS 1KB BS File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM GA divers a Output BSL OKB BSL File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM CI FLDVIEW ja Output BSR OKB BSR File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM Sy fldwav ja Output BSS 1KB BSS File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM E floodmapdata ja Output DS 1KB DS File 5 24 2004 10 1
18. Garage Houses with Shutters Figure 9 27 Loss of Use Function Viewer Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 21 9 4 4 Viewing the Building Debris Functions The Analysis Building Debris Functions command displays graphs of the expected debris weights per unit floor area generated by each wind building type as a function of peak gust wind speed Building Debris Function iewer yg E X Building Type Function Curve BS WOOD E WSF1 Single Family Homes 1 Story oE WSFe Single Family Homes 2 Stor A WMUH1 Marginnally Engineered or E WHMUH2 Marginnally Engineered or Open Light Suburban Suburban Light Trees Trees bene WMLUH 3 Marginnally Engineered or MASONRY ba MSF1 Single Family Homes 1 Story E MSF2 Single Family Homes 2 Stori 2 MMUHI Marginnally Engineered or z MMUHZ Marginnally Engineered or 2 MMUHS Marginnally Engineered or f 2 MLAM1 Low Rise Masonry Strip Ma in MLAM Low Rise Masonry Strip Ma MLA Low FRise Industrial w arehous MEREL Engineered Residential Buil MEREM Engineered Residential Bui o MEREH Engineered Residential Buil m MECRL F rnineered Commercio n F Characteristics Secondary Water Resistance Root Deck Attachment Gable Roof all Connection e na Garage Houses wout Shutters None 60 0 80 0 100 0 420 0 140 0 160 0 180 0 200 0 Garage Houses with Shutters None Shutter
19. HAZUS MH for overlay analysis This document doesn t explain how to run FLDWAV FLOODVIEW E 2 Prerequisites HAZUS MH doesn t install FLDWAV FLOODVIEW as part of its installation Before FLDWAV FLOODVIEW could be used from HAZUS MH the user needs to install FLDWAV and FLOODVIEW Once FLDWAV and FLOODVIEW are installed HAZUS MH automatically detects the application and launches it E 3 Running FLDWAV and FLOODVIEW from within HAZUS MH 1 Install FLDWAV on the computer 2 The DATAFILE contains switch to let FLDWAV know how to access input output files FLDWAV will prompt the user for file names DEFAULT value 0 The user can change this value as per the instructions provided in the FLDWAV manual 3 Prepare the FLDWAV dataset as shown in Figure E 1 4 Install FLDVIEW on the computer 5 For Windows 2000 a Right click My Computer and select Properties b Select the Advanced tab and click Environment Variables as shown in Figure E 2 c Click New located under the window that s titled User variables for HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual E 2 Gx C fldway File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back v gt QSearch Fy Folders 4 WE GS X A ER Address C fldway Folders a a if oo C wi Desktop A a DATAFILE File 5 19 2004 2 11 PM ay My Documents Application 6 23 2003 6 37 PM g mp18136 ATL2N81741 DE r 3 Floppy amp Local Disk C ArcGlS_Concepts ARCOBBJECTS Ar
20. Note that storm surge and waves have not been implemented in the present version of the Hurricane Model Tree coverage and terrain 1 e surface roughness can have significant effects on the damage and loss estimates produces by the Hurricane Model You may select the default tree coverage and terrain data or supply your own data If you are considering supplying your own terrain data we strongly recommend that you consult with a wind engineering expert Planning for mitigation and disaster response generally is based on large damaging events but the probability that such events will occur also should be considered Probabilistic hurricane analyses inherently account for the full spectrum of probable events producing both annualized and return period loss estimates When working with deterministic hurricane scenarios we recommend that you consult with hurricane experts to develop a maximum credible hurricane scenario that is realistic for your area Consideration should be given to repeating loss calculations for several scenario hurricanes with different magnitudes and locations and different probabilities of occurrence since these factors are a major source of uncertainty 1 5 Types of Buildings and Facilities Considered in the Hurricane Model The buildings and facilities analyzed by the Hurricane Model are as follows e General Building Stock The majority of commercial industrial and residential buildings in your region are not con
21. O 78 37 2 17 W 34 23 41 58 N Z HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 4 Inventory Verification These steps will demonstrate that the Inventory menu items are functional and that inventory and certain occupancy mapping data were created A 4 1 General Build Stock Check Use menu item Inventory General Building Stock Square Footage and ensure this displays Close the dialog when finished Square Footage ay x Selected County as Square Footage Distribution thousand sq ft Census Tract REs2 RES3A RES3B 4 37019020100 953 2 703 52 ae 1 464 29 3 37019020301 228 1 536 67 37019020302 749 679 87 3 378 51 6 37019020402 880 2 834 83 37019020501 681 1 476 89 8 37019020502 844 1 504 80 g 37019020503 916 1 812 81 37019020600 A 4 2 Shade by Res1 Click on the RESI column header to select column RES1 The Map button should become enabled Press Map A new shaded layer should add to the map and show the distribution of RES1 occupancies Click OK to close the dialog when finished HAAS HH Wind Brunpeickicety Ble GSE Yee prvertory Nagad grahik ends gaiteni Looks Help e Foe i bx lo aes le wie oe ah S G2 G2 ES et Ue eb eee i iil Ei E Laprri a RA PES Spre Footage Pura og feet RESI Ei ss Gaur maa sss 45 os ame mes se Sr nek M6214 ga Mi osed e eS a E a O PE 4 LJ 1000 year nsturn period peak gui imph HO s
22. database formats and configurations and will translate these into a standard format for use by HAZUS The BIT includes a utility that allows you to run queries on databases so that you can identify certain types of properties e g unreinforced masonry or gather information about buildings with certain characteristics 8 1 Getting Your Data in the Right Format Before you run BIT you need to ensure that your data is in a form that the program can process For example if you have purchased tax assessor s files on magnetic tape you will have to have those tapes read and transferred to floppy disk or CD ROM You will need to convert your database to a Microsoft Acess mdb format if it is in some other database format such as dbf db xls etc Another problem that can occur 1s that square foot building area is not reported as a single number but instead a sub area is given for each floor or each portion of the building In this case you will have to sum the individual sub areas for each building and put the total building area in a single field In the case of commercially available property data you will need to extract the records from the database using software supplied by the vendor Other problems you may encounter are appearance of properties more than once if they have multiple owners or the reporting of multi building complexes and the use of two or three different occupancy definitions for a single property All of these will requ
23. residential buildings are at least moderately damaged To create a map layer select the desired column in a results table and click on the Map button at the bottom of a table of results see Figure 3 19 A variety of summary reports are available through the Summary Reports menu at the bottom of the Results menu A sample report is shown in Figure 3 21 Displaying results is discussed in more detail in Chapter 10 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 3 5 Default Databases and Default Parameters While most users will develop a local inventory that best reflects the characteristics of their region such as building types and demographics HAZUS is capable of producing crude estimates of losses based on a minimum of local input Of course the quality and uncertainty of the results will be affected by the detail and accuracy of the inventory and the economic and demographic data provided The crude estimates would most likely be used only as initial estimates to determine where more detailed analyses would be watranted This section describes the types of data that are supplied as defaults with HAZUS 3 5 1 Default Databases Default inventory databases provided with HAZUS are of two types The first type 1s a national listing of individual facilities such as dams bridges or locations where toxic materials are stored These databases are modified versions of publicly available databases The modifications that have been made have been to eliminate data ele
24. 13 200 Flanda Marth Eim Oy afen VENRE impart Flange Oontral Tatti O13 003 PETE 2003 i Epor Migete i Select the second row in the lower grid Press the View button expand the tree on the left select Wood WSF1 and ensure this displays Close the dialog when you are finished Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Scheme Name Southeast_Coastal m Distribution EJ MASONRY CONCRETE 3 STEEL EJ MH FF WSF2 Single Family Homes 2 Storie WMUH1 Marginally Engineered or Nc WMUH2 Marginally Engineered or Nc WMUH3 Marginally Engineered or Nc Expand All Collapse All j Roof Shape Hip Secondary Water Resistance Yes Roof Deck Attachment Roof all Connection Toe nail Garage Houses w out Shutters None Garage Houses with Shutters None Building Characteristic Gable Total No Total 6d 6 12 8d 6 12 6d 8d Mix 67 6 8D 6 6 Total Strap Total Weak Standard Total SFBC 1994 Total Apply OK Cancel Also close the Wind Building Mapping dialog A 4 6 Essential Facilities Check For the next step it will be useful to de select the RES1 map layer Next select the menu item Inventory Essential Facilities then click on the Schools tab and ensure this displays Essential Facilities I
25. 37019020301 4 37019020302 mg 37019020401 g 37019020402 7 37019020501 8 37019020502 g 37019020503 3701 9020600 Figure 10 8 Buildings Economic Loss Results Output and Employment Losses HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 10 10 10 Summary Reports The Results Summary Reports command allows you to select one of several summary reports for viewing and printing The reports will be generated using the Crystal Reports report engine Summary Reports x Inventory Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to view Building Stack Dollar Exposure by Building Type Building Stock Dollar Exposure by Occupancy Summary Reports j q x Invento Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to wiew Building Damage by Building Type Building Damage by Count by Building Type Building Damage by Count by Occupancy Building D by General Uccupanc Emergency Response Facilities Functionality Hospitals Functionality Schools Functionality Summary Reports l xX Inventory Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to view Debris Generated Summary Reports x Inventory Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to wiew Direct Economic Loss for Buildings Shelter Requirements Summary Reports
26. 4810F 8845 Sl WaASAS awe Jooy 4 YO Eld 8 adeys jooy YO PayeSuy JOP SISYNYS Jl BAe TSuayPIeVeYS jeUCIpPUOS y gaysuapeeya Buiyaueg zee aa a a a a a aL a a Fn FN S ee E a e e a Ea a a SS SS Ea er A Bre USN IDES pata a e et otete tt ee ee ott ee SB SNe Hee ManEU iA rt teterelerere teteletereletetetetelete TT TT TT EEE PEI EI a ee ae yoo Re a a a ee a a FE ee ic ee Pa eee oem ooe eee eee eee eee eeeelUCeeeeelCU H yaepy 4980 JooH HEHHEHE BEEEEHE lUlUwUw w i a RRAA A RR DDD ERO erler i sil hlhd efr y3epy 4290 J004 ea i a mg ea aC et als e ee P e es e e e e re Deel oil ee ne nee el es a Yoel 438 4004 Ieee eae dr eee 2 2 2 c c c AIUE SISay Jaeat Mepuogac a al tm PW SO EE Re I le ec en SR sa sree ce e WPENE Jaang JOO RRR RM im BR eee eee neni en aaa eee ta Seay fe CC PM Le a a a Pre el en me TNO eed a al el as SE eee ee eer aa See eee eee adeys Joo s g SAHHHE E Pot FSHA eeg Huippng puiM annann IranHFSHIN FanHFGHN dAHSLHIN HANHeHN dA L SUIP INg IYPIdS YILI 107 SIYS PLILYO SUIP ING PUM PANIV E A AL HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual B 6 SOSLa IVIVYD SUIP ING PUM THAIN J0 HonNGLysig adueg T a ansiy Wd s and S O S O C0 Appendix B Building Classification System Hurricane S Single Family yy Ly Sy Sy ays xe xe xe xe xe xe
27. Building STOCK reaa a a a E S 10 4 10 5 Essential Facilities 00nn0annannnannannnannannnannnnnnnnrnrennnrnrrrnrrnrernrennernrernrrnrrrnrrenernrenrennen 10 5 106 User Defined Facilites lt scce sot ate aaa a a r 10 6 OS BY p a E mee E E eee 10 7 1039 SGM a aceasta le atic seen ite saeco le e cen teie desea ieee nine ea te leteast 10 8 109 Buildings ECONOMIC LOS Sashimi a a aa 10 9 1O10 SuUmmNnay REDONS a e e a a se nadied iin nl aces 10 10 10 11 Automatic OUP TS ansore a Sa ea 10 12 10 12 Rapid Loss Assessment with Forecast Uncertainties cccccccceeeceeeeeeeeeeeneeeees 10 15 Oe TOA OS Macleay OU E ier oe den Cael sets ana a A ai eaa a e sede 10 17 CHAPTER 11 REFERENCES vssgecssecccsseccSccscesasicessstesceansecateeescancospanteadncostentesvacbacueesasegeeccteecaeee 11 1 APPENDIX A HURRICANE MODEL INSTALLATION VERIFICATION INSTRUCTIONS A 1 APPENDIX B BUILDING CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM ec ccceccesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeneeseeneesenes B 1 APPENDIX C DESCRIPTION OF MODEL BUILDING TYPEG eee ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenees C 1 APPENDIX D ALOHA MARPLOT INTEGRATION WITH HAZUS MH cee eeeeeeeeees D 1 APPENDIX E FLDWAV FLOODVIEW INTEGRATION WITH HAZUS MH 0 E 1 APPENDIX F RUNNING HAZUS MH WITH SQL SERVER 2000 cc ceeceeseeeeeeeeeneeeeeeees F 1 APPENDIX G DATA MODEL DICTIONARY 0 0 ieee ececeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeeeaeeseaeeseeeeseanens G 1 HAZUS MH MR
28. C Medical Care C Fire Stations Collapse All C Police Stations C Emergency Centers C Schools C User Defined Buildings F Induced Physical Damage Debris C Buildings Trees C Tree Blowdown 5 Direct Social and Economic Loss C Direct Economic Loss General buildings C Direct Social Loss Shelter 5D Automated Output Options C Create Summary Reports C Create Maps Output Options Aun Analysis Physical Damage Related Cancel A 7 2 Start the Analysis Click the Select All button and then Run Analysis to start the analysis A progress bar will appear Analysis Progress Total e Initializing Data please wait It will take 5 10 minutes to complete the analysis When the analysis is complete the following dialog will appear Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 19 Click on the OK button in the Information dialog when the analysis is complete This completes the Analysis menu A 8 View Probabilistic Results and Print Reports These steps will demonstrate that the Analysis Results Browsers and Summary Reports are functioning correctly Before starting uncheck all of the map layers except for the default layers HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick_hu Fie Edit View Irventom Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help 7 09S P xioclfem 14 aanne Grok O Stems perAcre Tree Parameters O AEST Square Footage thousand sq
29. Defining a Deterministic Hurricane Scenario There are three ways to define a deterministic hurricane scenario You can e Manually define a storm e Import a storm created by another HAZUS user e Select a historical storm The steps required for each of these options are described in the following sections 9 3 2 1 Manually Defining a Storm Track The required steps required to manually define a storm track are e Select the Scenario command from the Hazard menu This brings up the Welcome Page of the Hurricane Scenario Wizard shown previously in Figure 9 1 e Click on the Next button e Select the lt Create New Scenario gt item in the Hurricane Scenarios list box as shown in Figure 9 4 and then click on the Next button e Select Define Storm Track Manually Figure 9 5 and click on the Next button e Enter a name for the new scenario Figure 9 6 and click on the Next button HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual This brings up the Storm Track Definition Method page Figure 9 7 At this point you must answer three questions e Do you want to specify the elapsed time for each point along the storm track or do you want to specify the forward translation speed of the storm at each point e Do you want to specify the size of the storm in terms of radius to maximum winds or radius to hurricane force winds e Do you want to characterize the wind field of the storm in terms of maximum wind speed or a Holland profile parameter The answe
30. Delete a region Duplicate a region Export Backup a region OF mport a region ok EARTHQUAKE PE A folder with the study region name should be created underneath the folder where regions are kept the default location is C Program Files HAZUS MH but in the default example shown below the study regions are stored in D HAZUS_StudyRegions There should be many files in that folder but the following files are of particular interest e Hazushu mxd This file should have a size of approximately 220 KB e DTSLog txt and AggregationLog txt These files contain the shell s log of the creation process Should anything not work properly these will be key files to examine e Several additional text files contain logs of the hurricane portion of the study region process Should the software indicate a failure in the hurricane ageregation process these will be key files to examine HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual BS D HAZUS StudyRegions Brunswick_ hu File Edit View Favorites Tools Help da Back mp EA Search 3 Folders Ea as OS K oA EJ oy Address DAHAZUS StudyRegions Brunswick_hu WBHU_AGG_1_InitializeDB log ZKE Text Document J AL huis PHU_AGG_14_CreateTables_DTShuStudyRegion log 4 K6 Text Document z aeda hu HU_AGS_16_PopulateSenTbls_DT5huTemplateGeneral log 3K6 Text Document p PHU_AGG_1C_PopulateParamTbls_DTShuTemplateanalysis log TEB Text Document _ Backup UPHU_AGs_2 Populatest
31. Development of Inputs for Shelter Needs The number of displaced households is combined with the following information to estimate shelter needs Number of people in the census tract Number of households in census tract Income breakdown of households in census tract Ethnicity of households in census tract Percentage of homeowners and renters in the census tract Age breakdown of households in census tract All of this information is provided in the default census database The default census database can be viewed modified and mapped in the inventory module as shown in Figure 9 32 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 26 Demographics x Table EEn Population Households Groupluarters MaleLess16 A 37019020501 og 37019020502 g 37019020503 3701 9020600 Figure 9 32 Demographic Data Supplied in HAZUS Assumptions of the methodology are that the number of people who require short term housing is a function of income ethnicity ownership and age Based on experience in past disasters including both hurricanes and earthquakes those seeking shelter typically have very low incomes and therefore have fewer options In addition they tend to have young children or are over 65 Finally even given similar incomes Hispanic populations from Central America and Mexico tend to be more concerned about reoccupying buildings than other groups This tendency appears to be because of the fear of collapsed buildings instilled fro
32. Enterprise Version running on a separate server HAZUS MH doesn t install SQL Server 2000 Before HAZUS MH can be configured to run with SQL Server the user needs to install SQL Server 2000 F 3 Steps to Configure HAZUS MH to Run With SQL SERVER 1 Install HAZUS MH then launch it at least one time and close it 2 Open the windows registry To do this click the Start button and select Run to open the Run window Type regedit in the Run window edit box Figure F 1 and click the OK button to open the Registry Editor Ro eee KE Type the name of a program Folder document or si Internet resource and Windows will open it For you Open Cancel Browse Figure F 1 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual F 2 3 Navigate through the folders listed in the Registry Editor to the location HKEY LOCAL MACHINE SOFTWARE FEMA HAZUS MH General in Registry Editor Window Figure F 2 4 Registry Editor 5 Registry Edit View Favorites Help Name Type Data A EqRpt REG DWORD oxO0000001 1 ad Featuressel REG DWORD oxO000002F 47 lab FileTypes REG 52 mdb ext bmp md ini Idb don AY FIAALRun REG DWORD Ox 00000000 0 El SS My Computer H E HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT H E HEEY_CURRENT_USER El HREY_LOCAL_MACHINE HO HARDWARE a aise ab FLOVIEWPATH REG SZ NONE_ bude sorrware ab FLDWAVEATH REG_SZ NONE_ TG adobe ab FLOODVIEWFILE REG_5zZ NONE_ BG Altiris na HuaaL Run REG_DWORD
33. Figure 3 1 Startup Screen Figure 3 2 Study Region Name Create New Region x Create New Region S x Hazard Type Aggregation Level The hazard type controls the type and amount of data that will be aggregated The aggregation level defines the procedure by which the study is defined The hazard type selected affects the analysis options that will be available Your study region can include one or more of the following hazards Check below the You can define your study region different ways and at any desired detail We call that the hazard s you are interested in aggregation level Please select below the aggregation level you want to use Earthquake C State J Flood selecting this option imposes a limit of 4 counties max on the region size Qo v Hurri MV Hurricane Census tract Notes Census block 1 The list of hazards listed above depends upon the hazard modules installed 2 Once a study region is built with a given hazard s it cannot be modified later on in other words you cannot add another hazard to it Alternatively you may re create a similar region with different hazard s lt Back Cancel lt Back Cancel Figure 3 3 Hazard Selection Figure 3 4 Aggregation Level Create New Region x Create New Region County Selection The county selection defines the county or counties within previously selected state s to include in the study region State Selection
34. Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help Editor Y gt Task Create New Feature x Target x lt a aS Se eee e i jer aK ora DO 2 ME E QO OED BR OS gt _ OBJECTID _SHAPE __CommunicationFityld __Tract __ __ _Lons o 13 Point NC000331 37019020200 o 14 Point NC000336 37019020200 o 15 Point NC000338 37019020200 o NC000346 37019020600 oO NC000374 37019020200 o 18 Point NC000393 37019020200 o 19 Point NC000338 37019020200 o 20 Point NC000409 37019020301 o NC000418 37019020600 m us000001 37019020600 O 26 Point usoo0002 37019020600 m Uso00004 37019020600 Ad Display soz gt 78 41 27 40 W 33 58 47 67 N Ai Figure 6 6 Add Feature Using ArcMap Edit Tool HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Utility Systems Inventory E Ioj x Potable Water Waste Water Dil Natural Gaz Electric Power Communication ConmmunicationF lhl d UhlFiclyClass B 4 CER Nam 370195020200 WwESS FM CH 231 3705020200 WLG CH 294 SFO19020200 wD CH 209 3701 9020301 WaO CH 252 37019020600 WwLTT CH 279 CDFLT EDELT Figure 6 7 Add Attributes Under HAZUS Inventory Menu The site specific or facility inventories have many more data fields than are required for estimating potential losses The additional information is beneficial to the overall analysis and cost efficient to collect along wit
35. Occupancy Class Data Categorizing occupancy class data can be somewhat tricky and can require judgment on your part Some of the occupancy classes in the property file may not fit perfectly into HAZUS classifications For example you may find a class such as Office amp Residential in your database that could be classified as either RES3 Multi Family Dwelling or COM4 Financial Professional Technical Services You will have to use your judgment in deciding which standardized class best typifies this mixed occupancy Another problem you may find is that source database occupancy classes do not always Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT 8 13 provide a correct description of the property For example parking lot residential lot or vacant lot would imply that these properties have no structures on them However in many cases in the sample database used here there were buildings on these types of properties You should not be surprised to find that certain occupancies such as universities institutional housing and government services to name a few may be completely absent from your database Property databases rarely provide detailed information on tax exempt properties As with other mappings defined in the BIT you have the option to save the occupancy class mapping for use on other files To save the mapping click on the Save button before clicking OK The occupancy mapping file will be saved with an osl exten
36. Open the Wood folder in the top left and select WSF1 The following graph should appear Building Loss Function iewer x Building Type Function Curve i Single Famy Homes Story W WSF1 Single Family Homes 1 Story Wood WSF2 Single Family Homes 2 Stories WMUH1 Marginally Engineered or Non WMUH2 Marginally Engineered or Non WMUHS3 Marginally Engineered or Non Open MASONRY j Light Suburban CONCRETE Suburban H STEEL Light Trees MH i Trees Q z3 gt _ o haass 72 7g o s gt H m Characteristics Roof Shape Hip Secondary Water Resistance Yes Roof Deck Attachment 6d 6 12 Roof all Connection Toe nail Garage Houses w out Shutters None 60 0 80 0 100 0 120 0 140 0 160 0 180 0 200 0 Garage Houses with Shutters None Shutters Yes Loss Type Building Peak Gust Wind Speed mph Cancel Close the window Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 17 A 6 2 View Tree Parameters Click on the Analysis Parameters Trees menu to open the tree parameters browser Select the column Stems Per Acre and click on the Map button The following map should appear Tree Parameters Predorminate Tree Type 3 01 90201 00 Coniferous 37019020200 Coniferous 182 37019020301 Coniferous 149 37019020302 Coniferous BF 37019020401 Coniferous 165 37019020402 C
37. OxOO000000 tO A LaunchRegionWizard REG DWoORD Ox00000000 0 ab MarPlatPath REG 5 NONE _ lab ProgPath REG 52 D Hazus MH abl Provider REG 5 SOLOLEDB 1 ab pwd REG 52 gohazusplus lab RegionDbCn REG 52 Provider SOLOLEDEB 1 Initial Catalog Calt o H ATI Technologies Ese Classes H E Clients H E Compuware H E Crystal Decisions H E CyberLink Eee Description lab RegionsPath REG SZ D Hazus MH 5tudy Regions EG ERI lab Region er REG_SZ 050505 A Fema ag RowLimit REG_DWORD 0x00001000 4096 EMO HAZUS MH ServerName REG_SZ ATLBR2001 1 HAZLISPLUSSRYR md EQ AY Serverstp REG _DWORD oxoooo0007 7 f 9 EqDataBrowser T mA lab sysDbCn REG 5 Provider SQLOLEDB 1 Initial Catalog syH lab SystemCatalag REG 5 syHazus H General abl l E HU uid REG SF hazuspuser a FLEslm License Manager ab Yersion pep aE moie EH Installshield w 4 My Computer HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE FEMA HAZUS MHiGeneral F Figure F 2 4 Double click on ServerName shown highlighted above in Figure F 2 and change the value of ServerName from YourComputerName HAZUSPLUSSRVR ATLBR20011 HAZUSPLUSSRVR in Figure F 2 to the New Server name say YourComputerName SQL Server 2000 Server Name For example if the SQL Server 2000 Server Name is ServerForHAZUS MH and the computer name is ATLBR20011 then the registry entry should be ATLBR20011 ServerForHAZUS MH NOTE If the SQL Server 2000 installatio
38. Residential Building Mid Rise 3 5 Stories MERBH Masonry Engineered Residential Building High Rise 6 Stories MECBL Masonry Engineered Commercial Building Low Rise 1 2 Stories MECBM Masonry Engineered Commercial Building Mid Rise 3 5 Stories MECBH Masonry Engineered Commercial Building High Rise 6 Stories CERBL CERBM CERBH CECBL CECBM CECBH PMBS PMBM PMBL ERBL ERBM ERBH ECBL ECBM ECBH MHPHUD MH76HUD lt Wie ithe Na Concrete Engineered Residential Building Low Rise 1 2 Stories Concrete Engineered Residential Building Mid Rise 3 5 Stories Concrete Engineered Residential Building High Rise 6 Stories Concrete Engineered Commercial Building Low Rise 1 2 Stories Concrete Engineered Commercial Building Mid Rise 3 5 Stories Concrete Engineered Commercial Building High Rise 6 Stories teel Pre Engineered Metal Building Small NM teel Pre Engineered Metal Building Medium ot ao lo lo eel Pre Engineered Metal Building Large teel Engineered Residential Building Low Rise 1 2 Stories teel Engineered Residential Building Mid Rise 3 5 Stories eel Engineered Residential Building High Rise 6 Stories eel Engineered Commercial Building Low Rise 1 2 Stories eel Engineered Commercial Building Mid Rise 3 5 Stories teel Engineered Commercial Building High Rise 6 Stories anufactured Home Pre HUD Manufactured Home 1976 HUD Manufactured H
39. S00 year retum period peak gust rr Shefter C 200 year return period peak gust tn aO 100 year retum period peak gust ir Buling Economic Loss F O 50 year retur period paak quel tie i i Srl Party Peet a O Af year rebum period peck quest rg ies ata 0 Weyeer retum period peek gust ine Summary Reports D1 Reneti Figure 2 25 HAZUS Results Menu 2 6 2 Toolbar A toolbar is a set of buttons that execute commands by clicking on them The standard HAZUS tool bar appears under the menu bar The toolbar buttons are used for object selection zooming in or out moving around maps obtaining information measuring distance and creating points Details of the ArcMap toolbars can be found in the ArcGIS Help Manual Bold buttons indicate that the buttons are available grayed out buttons are not available HAZUS adds two tools to the ArcGIS toolbar shown in Figure 2 26 The first tool button accesses the startup dialogue for selection importing or creation of an analysis study region The wand tool allows switching among the hazard types earthquake flood hurricane the user has loaded G Figure 2 26 HAZUS Additions to the Toolbar 2 7 Limitations of Use for the Hurricane Model Table 2 3 summarizes two sets of sample run times for the Hurricane Model Table 2 3 Analysis Times Analysis Time Analysis Time Probabilistic Single Storm Case Region Size Aggregation Time Select All Select All l 150 Tracts 6 Min
40. Scheme Name Southeast_Coastal General Building Type WMUH2 WMUH3 wo M OoO o Lm Lm ALA wola o o no M i L ieee eee ete tee tele Ieee ee eee Aee 00000000000000 0 00000 0000 000 000 00 00000000000 GG NGG Apply o Cancel Figure 4 6 Default Mapping of Specific Occupancy to Specific Building Type for Wood Frame Buildings Located in the Coastal Counties of North Carolina Building Characteristics Distribution Scheme Name Southeast_Coastal Distribution WSF2 Single Family Homes 2 Storie WMUH1 Marginally Engineered or Nc WMUH2 Marginally Engineered or Nc WMUHS Marginally Engineered or Nc MASONRY CONCRETE fi STEEL MH E E I Expand All Collapse All Building Characteristic Roof Shape Secondary Water Resistance Roof Deck Attachment 6d 67 12 8d 6 12 6d 8d Mix 66 8D 6 6 Roof Wall Connection Toe nail Strap Total Garage Houses w out Shutters Standard Garage Houses with Shutters SFBC 1994 Total Apply OK Cancel Figure 4 7 Default Distribution of Wind Building Characteristics for One Story Single Family Wood Frame Houses WSF1 Located in the Coastal Counties of North Carolina HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Chapter 4 Data Needed for a More Complete Loss Estimation Study Chapter 5 Collecting Inv
41. Select Region The study region selection sets the region that will be opened In order to use HAZUS MH you need to define the study region to be used in the analysis FLOO Please select the desired option below and a wizard will guide you through the necessary steps Below is a list of the valid study regions you have created so far Select the region you want to open Create a new region WIND Alamance2_hu_fl 3 31 2003 11 12 NC_hu 3 31 42003 1 30 Western _NC_hu 3 31 2003 4 17 Dekalb_ct1_hu 3 31 2003 4 59 Western _NC_hu2 3 31 2003 5 41 Alexander_hu 3 31 2003 6 02 Brunswick_hu Brunswick County NC Hurricane Only 3 31 2003 7 59 Open a region Delete a region Duplicate a region Export Backup a region Import a region E EARTHQUAKE pe Exit lt Back Cancel Figure 3 9 Open a Region Figure 3 10 Select Region Hazus Hurricane Module Irunewick hula Eje Edt y preetery Hagard Grats Banks Selection Jocs paart teip eruo rexo hemn Fate QAO Pk 3a SE 2 2 le SPM gel Layers a LJ 1000 year wind speed map CD S00 year wind speed map a CO 200 yew wed ped me aO 100 peer weed eed mao 4 LL SO yee wand speed map AO 2 year wind speed map aC 10 yea ered cpeed map a O Reugheess BA Census Tract O Regon bardiry Wh Cast and GH Coast Rates oO Carty Gordie CI TESS 2 Ww GASSEN Figur
42. Target double click item to assign low Replace by Figure 8 21 Categorizing Design Level HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 8 16 As with other mappings defined in the BIT you have the option to save the design level mapping for use on other files To save the mapping click on the Save button before clicking OK The design level mapping file will be saved with a dsl extension as shown in Figure 8 22 To use the mapping in the future click on the Load button in Figure 8 21 NumStorieschanges a TestCase_20041115 dsl File name estCase 200 a Save as type DesignLwl map dsl Cancel ee Figure 8 22 Saving a Design Level Type Mapping When you have completed the mapping for all categories in the source database click the OK button 8 5 6 Categorizing Floor Area HAZUS uses Area in thousands of square feet However it is possible the field is numeric but not in the thousands of square feet You can use a conversion factor as shown in Figure 8 23 Floor Area Select type of the Area field Field is numeric and in thousands of square feet Use as is Field is numeric but not in thousands of square feet Use conversion factor fo Cancel Figure 8 23 Categorizing Floor Area Data When you have defined the type click the OK button Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT 8 5 7 Categorizing Building Value HAZUS uses building values in thousands of dollars Ho
43. The HAZUS methodology and software are flexible enough so that locally developed inventories and other data that more accurately reflect the local environment can be substituted resulting in increased accuracy Uncertainties are inherent in any loss estimation methodology They arise in part from incomplete scientific knowledge concerning hurricanes and their effects upon buildings and facilities They also result from the approximations and simplifications that are necessary for comprehensive analyses Incomplete or inaccurate inventories of the built environment demographics and economic parameters add to the uncertainty Where inventories demographics and economic parameters track closely those assumed and built into the basic methodology estimates of loss should be within a factor of two Where one or more of these parameters are incomplete or inaccurate the range of uncertainty may exceed a factor of two or more The hurricane loss estimation methodology is based on sound scientific and engineering principals and experimental and experience data The methodology has been tested against the judgment of experts and to the extent possible against records from several past hurricanes However limited and incomplete data about actual hurricane damage precludes complete calibration of the methodology Nevertheless when used with embedded inventories and parameters the HAZUS Hurricane Model has provided a credible estimate of such aggregated los
44. and structural system that could be used to obtain total values for each census tract Therefore in general inferences are made about large groups of buildings based on land use patterns census information business patterns assessors files insurance files etc Inferences can take the form if this is a residential area 50 of the buildings are single family wood structures and 50 are multi family wood structures In contrast to the inventory of general building stock which is maintained in terms of total value per census tract facilities that have some special significance such as essential facilities or components of lifeline systems can be maintained in the database by individual location While some inferences can be used for site specific facilities when data are unavailable often you will have better access to databases about these facilities than you will for general building stock Sometimes there will be few enough of these facilities that you can actually go to the site and collect the required inventory information Sources of inventory information and how to go about collecting it are discussed in Chapter 5 4 2 Standardizing and Classifying Data There are two issues that must be considered in the development of an inventory classification of data and collection and handling of data Classification systems are essential to ensuring a uniform interpretation of data and results As discussed earlier it 1s almost impossi
45. associated with schools and transportation facilities such as runways are based national data that might not reflect actual local conditions Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS 2 13 2 7 1 Freeing Memory Using SQL Server Manager SQL Server can often lock memory as a working set Because memory is locked HAZUS MH or other applications might receive out of memory errors or run slower To work around this problem do one of the following l Restart your computer by clicking Start and then click Shut Down In the What do you want the computer to do list click Restart NOTE Restarting will close all open applications so be sure to save your work before choosing to re start Restart SQL Server using the SQL Service Manager Use the following process to open SQL Server Service Manager SQL SSM and restart the service a Close HAZUS MH and related applications BIT and InCAST if they are running b Open windows explorer and browse to the C Program Files Microsoft SQL server Tools Binn folder Figure 2 27 Adie p rai Flee erra S54 Semcon AT Eir C Pokdars x P F iratai 2 retail Irstallstion Information 3 IED r 2 Internet Explorer penn i in AM he wid ten cr A SD Jase Software ine rapina lpr TED PE ia O iva Jeu CO Messeren Moedfied 12 7 2002 5 33 PM saimi hie Sch H G Mirmo Achrew tyre C pith ace eet Core Ay O iiridh Irontpigr Si d EB Eod ar Z
46. b gt Toolbars Y Status Bar Study Region Brunswick_hu Current Scenario User defined Name Test2 Overflow Annotation a Scrollbars Fz Rulers b Guides Grid Data Frame Properties O StormTrack Forecast _Demo2 O 1000 year return period peak gust mph O 500 year return period peak gust mph O 200 year return period peak gust mph O 100 year return period peak gust mph O 50 year return period peak gust mph O 20 year return period peak gust mph J h O 10 year return period peak gust mph O Roughness Tee Reese Census Tract 90 45 0 90 Kilometers E A Region Boundary T E3 4 County Boundaries State Boundaries Display Source Selection emilen al gt j 0 55 9 27 Inches Figure 10 16 Apply HAZUS Layout Menu Option HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 18 Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 11 1 Chapter 11 References Applied Technology Council 1985 Earthquake Damage Evaluation Data for California ATC 13 Redwood City CA Applied Technology Council 1991 General Acute Care Hospital Earthquake Survivability Inventory for California Survey Description Summary of Results Data Analysis and Interpretation ATC 23A Redwood City CA Applied Technology Council 1992 Evaluation of United States Postal Service Facilities ATC 26 Redwood City CA Bolton P A ed 1993 The Loma Prieta California Earthquake of October 17 1989 Public Respon
47. by industry as defined by the Standard Industrial Classification SIC Code Most economic divisions are covered which include agricultural services mining construction manufacturing transportation public utilities wholesale trade retail trade finance insurance real estate and services Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data The data generally represents the types of employment covered by the Federal Insurance Contributions Act FICA Data for employees of establishments totally exempt from FICA are excluded such as self employed persons domestic service employees railroad employees agricultural production employees and most government employees County Business Patterns is the only complete source of sub national data based on the four digit SIC system The series therefore is useful in making basic economic studies of small areas counties for analyzing the industrial structure of regions and as a benchmark for statistical series surveys and other economic databases The data can serve a variety of business uses as well as being used by government agencies for administration and planning County Business Patterns data are extracted from the Standard Statistical Establishment List a file of known single and multi establishment companies maintained and updated by the Bureau of the Census every year The Annual Company Organization provides individual establishment data for multi location firms Data for single location firms a
48. capture is the occupancy structural type square footage and height of your buildings However the database you create can have as many fields as you want allowing you to maintain many types of data Using the mapping tool outlined in this section you can be certain that all of the databases you maintain will be in a standard format The mapping window shown in Figure 8 9 is used to map the fields in your database the source to the fields used in HAZUS the target database The source database fields do not have to be in the same order nor do they have to have the same names as the target database fields For example in Figure 8 9 the occupancy types are in the field seventh field Field007 in the source database whereas the field that contains this information in the target database is called Occupancy Mapping Fields Mapping T Source click to select Target double click to assign _ Cancel Mapping Results Source Cs 9 Fieldo03 Field004 BldgValue Field005 ContentValue Field006 BldgType 6 Field007 Occupancy Figure 8 9 Defining a Mapping Scheme from the Source Database to the Target Database in the BIT Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT 8 To define the desired mapping simply click on a field name in the source database e g Field004 and the corresponding field name in the target database e g BldgValue and then click on the Add button After each time you perform t
49. cccceecceccseeeeeseeeeeeneeeeeeeaees 3 3 Study Region Creation Status ccccccsscccccssececceeseeeceeseeeceesseeseseeessegeeessesseesseass 3 3 eye 9 2 A lt e e a E meaner neater EAE E E eS Pe NE ens AR oR Oe ENE 3 3 SCOT FS CIO I argots ea 3 3 Sample Hurricane Study Region for Brunswick County NC cccccseeeeeeeeeeeees 3 3 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Welcome PaGG cc secccecsseeeeeeeeeeeseeeeesaeeeesseeeees 3 4 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Selection Page ccccsecccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 3 4 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page ccccssscccesseeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeesnaeeees 3 5 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XXIV Figure 3 15 Figure 3 16 Figure 3 17 Figure 3 18 Figure 3 19 Figure 3 20 Figure 3 21 Figure 4 1 Figure 4 2 Figure 4 3 Figure 4 4 Figure 4 5 Figure 4 6 Figure 4 7 Figure 5 1 Figure 5 2 Figure 5 3 Figure 5 4 Figure 5 5 Figure 5 6 Figure 5 7 Figure 5 8 Figure 5 9 Figure 5 10 Figure 5 11 Figure 6 1 Figure 6 2 Figure 6 3 Figure 6 4 Figure 6 5 Figure 6 6 Figure 6 7 Figure 6 8 Figure 6 9 Figure 6 10 Figure 7 1 Figure 7 2 Figure 7 3 Figure 7 4 Figure 7 5 Figure 7 6 Figure 7 7 Figure 8 1 Figure 8 2 Figure 8 3 Figure 8 4 Figure 8 5 Figure 8 6 Figure 8 7 Figure 8 8 Curent Hazard Dialog rasrasan a easel 3 5 Analysis Options Dialog cccccccseeeeceseeeeeeeaeeee
50. eligible tree debris estimates produced by the Hurricane Model tend to underestimate reported volumes of debris brought to landfills for a number of events that have occurred over the past several years This indicates that that there may be other sources of vegetative and non vegetative debris that are not currently being modeled in HAZUS For landfill estimation purposes it 1s recommended that the HAZUS debris volume estimate be treated as an approximate lower bound Based on actual reported debris volumes it 1s recommended that the HAZUS results be multiplied by three to obtain an approximate upper bound estimate It is also important to note that the Hurricane Model assumes a bulking factor of 10 cubic yards per ton of tree debris If the debris is chipped prior to transport or disposal a bulking factor of 4 1s recommended Thus for chipped debris the eligible tree debris volume should be multiplied by 0 4 Debris Analysis Results Return Pernod 100 ear Event Table c Tia Brick Wood Concrete Steel Eligible Tree a re T rs Tree Volume Soler aes tons tons Weight tons eae 1g sara cubic pards Emoni 9 992 297 14 401 144 010 130 18 1 309 178 137019020200 11 004 249 18 150 181 501 302 502 3 025 021 37019020301 20 022 600 14 723 147 232 113 255 1132 550 37019020302 42 489 1 109 9 092 90 917 16 235 162 351 37019020401 14 867 749 13 797 137 974 68 987 699 969 37019020402 26 670 1 483 10 985 109 852 16 900 169 003
51. fe O Schools O 1000 pear wind speed map LJ 500 year wind speed map O 200 year wind speed map O 100 year wind speed map O 50 year wind speed map O 20 year wind speed map O 10 pear wind speed map O Roughness E Census Tract K Region Boundary o K County Boundaries LC East and Gulf Coast States o K La z82725 05 W 33 48 21 58 N d HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 20 A 8 1 Wind Speeds Click on the Results Wind Speeds menu option This action will open the following dialog Windspeeds By Census Tract Windspeeds Table 10 Year Event 20 Year Event 50 Year Event 100 Year Event 200 Year Event 500 Year Event Census Tract Peak Gust Peak Gust Peak Gust Peak Gust Peak Gust Peak Gust Imph Imph mph mph mph mph Gust mph 78 98 112 127 86 157 115 37019020200 101 116 128 115 166 130 37019020301 119 130 146 167 161 37019020302 124 130 147 168 160 37019020401 114 130 142 164 173 37019020402 117 132 143 168 178 37019020501 107 128 143 131 172 37019020502 109 130 141 114 179 37019020503 114 131 144 141 176 37019020600 113 130 137 155 164 1 2 Lae 4 5 6 7 8 9 o These are the wind speeds for the 7 individual events in the 100 000 year storm set that produced the 10 20 50 100 200 500 and 1000 year total economic losses for the study region For example 1 of the storms in the storm set produced total economic losses equal to or greater than the
52. file or delete a scenario that is no longer needed z lt Create New Scenario gt Activate Edit Copy Delete Export omes omes Figure 3 12 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Figure 3 13 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Welcome Page Scenario Selection Page 3 3 Running an Analysis Using Default Data To run an analysis with default data and parameters select the Run command from the Analysis menu This command brings up the Analysis Options Dialog shown in Figure 3 16 Chapter 3 Running HAZUS With Default Data x Finishing up the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard has successfully guided you through the process of defining the current scenario cme Figure 3 14 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page Analysis Options Direct Physical Damage Buildings and Facilities General Buildings Essential Facilities Medical Care Fire Stations H Police Stations vs Emergency Centers Schools User Defined Buildings Induced Physical Damage i A Debris Buildings Trees Tree Blowdown Direct Social and Economic Loss 3 5 Conrent Harard p Inde Sona Hamn Poshali Tcs Type Peobabdintic Figure 3 15 Current Hazard Dialog x Select All Deselect All Expand All Collapse All i FF Direct Economic Loss General buildings FF Direct Social Loss Shelter Automated Output Options TF Create Summary Repo
53. fraction of downed trees that would likely be collected and disposed at public expense In sparsely developed census tracts the tree collection factor should tend towards zero whereas in heavily developed census tracts the tree collection factor should tend towards one The methodology used to develop the default tree parameters is described in Chapter 12 of the HAZUS Hurricane Technical Manual Tree Parameters Predominate Stems per Tree Height Tree Height Tree Height Tree Tree Type Acre Less 40 ft 40 ft To 60 ft Greater than Collection 37019020100 Coniferous 187 0 11 arm 3020200 Coniferous 184 0 06 3 O01 3020301 Coniferous 0 13 37013020302 Coniferous 0 56 3r 0 9020401 Coniferous 0 200 3r 019020402 Coniferous 0 65 3 01 9020501 Coniferous 0 06 3 01 3020502 Coniferous 0 19 ar01 9020503 Coniferous 0 48 37019020600 Coniferous Census Tract 2 3 4 F G T j J an Cc Figure 9 29 Tree Parameters Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 23 9 5 2 Defining Terrain Data The Terrain browser allows you to view map and edit the surface roughness values for each census tract Terrain X Table Terain Surface Census Tract Roughness Length m 37019020200 37019020301 37019020302 37019020401 6 37019020402 37019020501 og 3709020502 g 37019020503 3701 9020600 Figure 9 30 Terrain Browser If you are considering modifying the default terrain it is strong
54. groups those who are performing the study and those who are using the results of the study For some studies these two groups will consist of the same people but generally this will not be the case However the more interaction that occurs between these two groups the better the study will be Those who are performing the study must at minimum have a basic understanding of hurricanes and their consequences In many cases the results will be presented to audiences 1 e city councils and other governing bodies that have little technical knowledge of the hurricane loss problem It is assumed that a loss study will be performed by a team consisting of severe storm experts structural engineers or architects economists sociologists emergency planners and a representative from the group who will be reviewing using the loss estimates These individuals are needed to develop hurricane scenarios develop and classify building inventories provide and interpret economic data provide information about the local population and provide input as to what types of loss estimates are needed to fulfill the goals of the loss study Because hurricanes frequently also produce coastal and or inland flooding the team should also include representatives from the flood modeling and analysis community It should be noted that the involvement of the ultimate user of the study on the team is very important End users of the loss estimation study 1 e decision ma
55. installed Within HAZUS MH folder open Data folder Figure F 17 b Select SyHazus Data MDF and click OK c You should get a message that the syHazus is attached successfully HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Attach Database local x MDF file of database to attach i Verify Original File Marne s Current File s Location Attach as Specify database owner a X TK Cancel Help Figure F 16 Browse For Existing File local x E MSH dts E RegionBndry mdb E TRN mdb gt E UTIL mdb H E Database m DataDesign co fem Meek et UL Selected file D Hazus MHSDATAsyHazus Data MDF Conca Figure F 17 20 Right click the mouse on New Server local in Figure F 15 in Enterprise Mange Select Properties from the short cut menu This will launch the SQL Server Properties dialog Click on Security Tab Select SQL Server and Windows under Authentication and System Account under Startup Service Account as shown in Figure F 18 and click OK and Click Yes Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000 SOL Server Properties Configure local i x Server Settings Databaze Settings Replication Active Directory General Memory Processor Securty Connections Security SOL Server provides authentication based on Windows accounts and a named SQL Server login ID and password Authentication Windows only Audit level f None Failur
56. it appear as ATLBR20011 which is the name of the machine on which the SQL Server is installed 70 SOL Server Service Manager iol x Seven ServiGes SQL Server 7 Refresh services gt Startlontinue fo u Pause stop Jw Auko start service when OS starts Running SWS TLBRZO0T MSSO0LServer Figure F 19 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000
57. mg 37019020503 37019020600 Figure 10 1 Wind Speed Results HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 4 10 4 General Building Stock The Results General Building Stock command allows you to view and map the general inventory damage results either by occupancy or building type The values in the table represent the expected fraction of building square footage in each damage state For probabilistic scenarios the drop down box allows you to select one of seven sample return period events e g 10 year return period event 20 year return period event etc Damage States By Occupancy Class xX Wiew Results By Return Period General Occupancy Class RES1 Single Family Dweling E i00 vearEven Crepe D upan e RES1 Single Family Dwelling 100 ear Event Damage State Probabilities Woderate Severe 37015020100 0 24 0 22 0 04 37019020200 0 17 0 07 37019020301 0 13 i l 0 09 37019020302 0 05 0 21 37019020401 0 23 0 04 0 16 0 07 37019020501 0 56 0 00 Ca 3709020502 0 52 i 0 00 g 37019020503 0 18 0 06 3701 9020600 Map Print Close Figure 10 2 General Building Stock Damage Results Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 5 10 5 Essential Facilities The Results Essential Facilities command allows you to view and map the damage and loss of use results for hospitals police stations fire stations emergency operations centers and schools For probabilistic scenarios
58. of square feet of commercial space in a census tract or zip code These area specific inventories are often based on economic or land use information that 1s augmented using inference techniques For example the user may have available the number of commercial establishments in a region Assuming an average size in square feet per establishment the user can infer the total square footage of that occupancy Similarly a land use map may be converted to building square footage by multiplying land use area by percent of area covered by buildings Techniques for developing inventories include e Sidewalk windshield surveys e Analysis of land use data Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data e Analysis of aerial photography e Discussions with local engineers and building officials Development of sample survey forms or other examples of the above techniques was beyond the scope of the current version of the Hurricane Model Please refer to the Earthquake User Manual to see comparable examples for earthquake hazards 5 3 Inventory Menu Items 5 3 1 General Building Stock 5 3 1 1 Square Footage The Square Footage browser allows you to view or modify the general building stock square footage by specific occupancy and census tract The data in this browser are common to all three hazards Square Footage x selected County All Square Footage Distribution thousand sq ft Census Tract RESZ 7019020100 53 65 2 703 52 1 46
59. on your own computer It seems that different services tend to focus their efforts in different parts of the United States Therefore one service may not maintain a database on the county you wish to study while another service may Typical costs for a county are 300 to 1000 depending on its size Addresses and phone numbers of several on line services are listed below Note While these are California addresses they carry data from around the country There may be local offices for these companies If one of these services does not have the counties in your study region you may find that there is a service in your own community that maintains these types of records Local real estate agencies or the local Board of Realtors would probably know about this Alternatively you could try calling local Tax Assessors and see if they have sold their data to this type of service Some of the Commercial Sources of Property Data are Experian Property Data formally known as TRW 3610 Central Avenue Riverside CA 92506 800 345 7334 Transamerica Information Management offer a program called MetroScan 1860 Howe Avenue Suite 455 Sacramento CA 98525 800 866 2783 DataQuick Information Services 9171 Towne Centre Drive 404 San Diego CA 92122 800 950 9171 The commercially available databases contain the same type of problems found in the County Assessor s data since they were obtained from them Perhaps one of the main advantages
60. release the lt Shift gt key and follow the above steps for deleting or moving a record When finished click on the Editor toolbar and select Stop Editing You will be asked to confirm or dismiss your changes to the database Chapter 6 Entering and Managing Data in HAZUS 7 1 Chapter 7 Displaying and Modifying Inventories Chapter 6 discussed how to enter data and import databases Once your data is entered into HAZUS you have a number of options available for displaying and modifying the data 7 1 Editing a Database Data within a database can be edited by clicking on the spreadsheet cell containing the data you want to change Highlight the text you wish to replace and your typing will replace the highlighted text 7 2 Printing a Database All databases can be printed using the Print button at the bottom of the window 7 3 Mapping a Database All databases can be mapped by using the Map button at the bottom of the window ArcView tools can be used to modify legends and to bring different layers to the front Entries in site specific databases such as emergency facilities and lifeline components will appear as symbols on the map Other types of databases such as census data and general building stock inventory are displayed as shaded map layers Please refer to the ArcView User Manual for instructions on how to format map layers 7 4 Defining Occupancy to Model Building Type Relationships The hierarchy of model building map
61. resource allocation and support including supporting the declaration of a state and or federal disaster by calculating direct economic impact on public and private resources local governments and the functionality of the area e Activation of immediate emergency recovery efforts including provision of emergency housing shelters and initiating debris clean up efforts Chapter 1 Introduction e Application of long term reconstruction plans including the identification of long term reconstruction goals the institution of appropriate wide range economic development plans for the entire area allocation of permanent housing needs and the application of land use planning principles and practices Once inventory data have been collected and imported making modifications and running new analyses are simple tasks The ease with which reports and maps can be generated makes the software a useful tool for a variety of applications 1 11 Organization of the Manual The User s Manual provides the background and instructions for developing an inventory to complete a hurricane loss estimation study using HAZUS It also provides information on how to install and run the software and how to interpret and report model output The Technical Manual a companion publication documents the methods of calculating losses and the default data Taken together the two manuals provide a comprehensive overview of the nationally applicable loss estimation methodolo
62. the HAZUS Program cccceccceceeeeeeseeeeeeeaeeeesaeeeees 2 9 HAZUS Menu Bar Adds Functions to ArcMap cccccecceceeeeeceeeeeeeeeeseeeeseeeeeees 2 9 AZUS Inventory Men neausnunsnuno a ann eas N A 2 10 AZUS Hazard M e seira E onetie aen 2 10 AZUS An alysis WC ssi ce cia chats ca ate ase E ie lance dade 2 10 MAZWS RESUS Men srr a ara ane ea el nee ce 2 11 FAZUS Additions to the Toolbar ii teiwseteracletsuscee nantes Inca eek ieee ied 2 11 Browse to the sqimangr exe Application File ccccccccceeccseeeseeeeeeeeseeeeseeeeseees 2 13 SQL Server Service Managers ceisesdichebeciavecs e A nabs acava ee 2 14 Click the Start Continue Button to Restart Service cccccceeecceeseeeeesaeeeeeeaeeeees 2 14 Control Panel Folder and the System Properties Dialog ccccceceeeeeeeeeeeees 2 15 Advanced Page on the System Properties Dialog ccccccccseececeeeeeseeeeeeeeees 2 15 Periormance Options Dialog i sis0 ci ec iias a Seed seeded eee 2 16 Vint alMemory Settings cosce a A S 2 16 Slan oC GEN rosar a a vasa sues A a E E A dace selena uneuntccesens 3 2 Study Redon Names a elena oak a I 3 2 Hazard SelechON esnia e a a a a 3 2 Aggregation Leve k e a a a a AE a EE 3 2 S S eee 21 216 6 gong ace een ae ena A E a ead A ee che nie ene 3 2 CO S O 216 4 0 a ae eee oe ena nS Pa Nic E E oe che ANE eee 3 2 Completion Page in Study Region Creation Wizard
63. 0 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 06 0 01 0 01 Figure 3 19 Sample Results Table Damage Probabilities for Single Family Residential Buildings Chapter 3 Running HAZUS With Default Data 3 Phaze Humic ne Module brunswick Brie Gis Edt yew premor parad Anasi gewis selection Mok tel or aoai Ter as le Qarnu7 enw Akoga E y 7 0S1 mi 0 56 Mi ii di m Cl L000 yas vird gaad map a o So year wind speed map DO 20yr vind apad map O0 Li veir vand some map DO Siyrnr wind spend mip a O 25 ye wir speed mao D O iye vind sperd man Fl Rougheess SUE ATRO E 17 E i oir E i i E r 04 Bo 1 E os 0 4 E iii O27 Fl Cereus Track Cy 3 E tego Boundary mm oma ae PRESS HASTEN Figure 3 20 Sample Map Layer Probability of at Least Moderate Damage for Residential Buildings Pire x amp amp pjo z M 4 4 of gt r dh crystal eee Preview Building Damage by Count by General Occupancy 100 year Event February 18 2003 of Buildings Moderate Extensive Complete North Carolina Brunswick Agriculture Commercial Education Government Industrial Religion Residential Total County Total State Study region Figure 3 21 Sample Summary Report Building Damage by General Occupancy Map layers use colors or symbols to display results For example in Figure 3 20 the census tracts with the darkest shading indicate 56 to 61 of the single family
64. 000 Maximum size MB 250i Set Total paging file size For all drives Minimum allowed 2 ME Recommended 1534 MB Currently allocated 2000 MB Registry size Current registry size 63 MB Maximum registry size MB 100 Ta Figure 2 33 Virtual Memory Settings Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS 3 1 Chapter 3 Running HAZUS with Default Data HAZUS contains a variety of default parameters and databases You can run a loss estimation analysis using only default data but your results will be subject to a great deal of uncertainty Default data supplied with HAZUS are described in Section 3 5 If you wish to reduce the uncertainty associated with your results you can augment or replace the default information with improved data collected for your region of study This chapter will guide you through a very simple analysis using only default data For more detailed information about collecting and entering additional data or modifying default parameters and data see Chapters 4 through 8 Before running a loss estimation analysis you must define a study region The Study Region in HAZUS terminology is the geographic unit for which data are aggregated the hazard defined and the analysis carried out 3 1 Defining the Study Region To create a study region start HAZUS and step through the study region creation wizard as illustrated in Figures 3 1 through 3 8 e Select Create a new region a
65. 2 Default Parameters wiccsctezcchea stachad nz deta a lao la de dackuneedodatanudedezesieelazesaeiasetackts 3 9 CHAPTER 4 DATA NEEDED FOR A MORE COMPLETE LOSS ESTIMATION STUDY 4 1 4 1 Developing a Regional Inventory cccccccsescceeseeceeseeceseeeceseeeeaseeesaeeeseeeeseeeteneneeens 4 1 4 2 Standardizing and Classifying Data ccccccccccecseeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeesseeseeesaeeeeesaaeees 4 3 4 3 Inventory DAlADASCS assesi e a r eaa a aaa 4 4 4 4 Inventory Requirements ccccecceccdeceecseetecnisenesoderscecueesencesarcaseeedecudecenceerensenetsenausene 4 6 4 5 Relationship Between Building Types and Occupancy ClaSSes cccccsseeeeeeeeeees 4 6 CHAPTER 5 COLLECTING INVENTORY DATA ccccccssseceseseeeeseeeeeeeeesneeeeeenenseeneenseaeneees 5 1 Dali SSOURCES Ol MOMAN OM etude Merete hue a ets A eats 5 1 Sti General Building StOCK ensasiga ana a a oauece eeniuetnelcaleaettueds 5 2 5 1 1 1 County Tax Assessor Piles iiii s cess inaieeccoiasai Gast weil adele ieield ones 5 2 5 1 1 2 Commercial Sources of Property Data cc ccceeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeens 5 3 5 1 2 Occupancy to Model Building Type Relationships ccecceesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 5 5 ST Essential FACIE Suisia a a a 5 5 5 1 3 1 Medical Care Facilities ccccccccccssssceccesseescseseeeceeeeecsenseesseeeeesees 5 5 5 1 3 2 Fire Stations Police Stations and Emergency Operations Centers 5 5 Ds OO CMOONS auen ts j
66. 2 User Manual Figure 1 1 Figure 1 2 Figure 1 3 Figure 2 1 Figure 2 2 Figure 2 3 Figure 2 4 Figure 2 5 Figure 2 6 Figure 2 7 Figure 2 8 Figure 2 9 Figure 2 10 Figure 2 11 Figure 2 12 Figure 2 13 Figure 2 14 Figure 2 15 Figure 2 16 Figure 2 17 Figure 2 18 Figure 2 19 Figure 2 20 Figure 2 21 Figure 2 22 Figure 2 23 Figure 2 24 Figure 2 25 Figure 2 26 Figure 2 27 Figure 2 28 Figure 2 29 Figure 2 30 Figure 2 31 Figure 2 32 Figure 2 33 Figure 3 1 Figure 3 2 Figure 3 3 Figure 3 4 Figure 3 5 Figure 3 6 Figure 3 7 Figure 3 8 Figure 3 9 Figure 3 10 Figure 3 11 Figure 3 12 Figure 3 13 Figure 3 14 XXiil LIST OF FIGURES Hurricane Model Map Document Window ccccecccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeseeeeseeeeaeeeeaes 1 1 Meteorological Events Contributing to the Wind Hazard in Different Regions of the Continental United Slates cscs ei a a aa a a cradle soup dca Goes wardens 1 2 HAZUS Wind Model Framework Elements Shown in Bold are Implemented in the Current Version of the Hurricane Model ccccceeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeesseeeeessnees 1 4 R n Command Dialog BOX cis tcscci ara teiattyasivnentetdeeieties aa a 2 2 Start the HAZUS Setup Proglasena a a ai 2 2 Start of the HAZUS Installation Program ccccsecceecseeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesseeeeesenees 2 3 Register User Name and Program Permissions csccccceeeeeee
67. 202 646 3427 Fax 202 646 2787 E Mail Eric Berman dhs gov Xi LIMITATIONS OF THE HAZUS MH MR2 SOFTWARE Installation HAZUS MH MR2 is certified to run on ArcGIS 9 1 SP1 Tests have shown that HAZUS MH MR2 is unable to fully function on the ArcGIS 9 1 platform only SP1 is required ArcGIS 9 1 SP1 is available from the ESRI website HAZUS MH MR2 is certified to run on MS Windows 2000 SP2 SP3 and SP 4 and Windows XP SP1 and SP2 A user is allowed to install HAZUS MH MR2 on MS Windows 2000 and XP for Service Packs higher than SP4 and SP2 respectively but HAZUS MH MR2 is not certified to work flawlessly with those service packs HAZUS MH MR2 must be uninstalled only with the Windows Add Remove Programs utility For details on uninstalling please consult the User Manuals Users who plan to operate HAZUS MH MR2 in a network environment will be able to perform HAZUS operations such as importing but not study region creation Study Region Size The database management system of HAZUS MH MR2 is SQL Server MSDE This system has a size limit of 2 GB per database which limits the size of the regions to 2 000 census tracts or 90 000 census blocks if the study region also utilizes the Flood Model Two thousand census tracts and 90 000census blocks are equivalent to an area with a population of about 9 million For a multi hazard study region that includes data for all three hazards the 2 GB limit will permit an even smaller study region To w
68. 20402 485 177 37019020501 242 217 37019020502 440 108 37019020503 705 282 37019020600 293 612 1 2 3 4 5 6 fi 8 9 mes m Print Cancel Figure 4 4 Value of General Building Stock Inventory 4 4 Inventory Requirements Each module in the hurricane loss estimation methodology requires a specific set of input data The required data can take two forms The first is inventory data such as the square footage of buildings of a specified type or the population in the study region These are used to estimate the amount of exposure or potential damage in the region The second data type includes characteristics of the local economy that are important in estimating losses e g rental rates construction costs or regional unemployment rates This section summarizes the inventory information that is needed to perform a loss study Table 4 2 lists the inventory required for each type of output that 1s provided in the methodology You will find that there are varying degrees of difficulty in developing this inventory For example in your region excellent records may be available concerning the police and fire stations and schools On the other hand you may find that it 1s difficult to obtain detailed information about some of the lifeline facilities An issue that you will likely run into is that data you collect will have to be adjusted so that the inventory is classified according to the systems defined in the methodology In some cas
69. 3 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_Central System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Export Mitigate OK Cancel Click OK to accept the changes and close the dialog A 11 2 Run the Analysis Select the Hazard Show Current menu option and verify that Scenario is still active Current Hazard l Map Data Scenario Name Scenariol Vmax mph 130 00 Scenario Type User Defined Min Central Pressure mBars 950 00 File Information If a different scenario is active then click on the Hazard Scenario menu option Follow the steps in the wizard to activate the proper scenario Next click on the Analysis Run menu option and follow the instruction in Section A 7 to run the analysis When the analysis is completed click on the OK button in the Information dialog and the Close button in the Run Analysis dialog Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 43 HAZUS MH Information Ed a ed 1 Analysis Completed A 11 3 Direct Economic Losses Click on the Results Building Economic Loss By Occupancy menu option This action will open the following dialog Building Economic Loss By Occupancy Direct Economic Loss Dutput amp Employment View Results By f Specific Occupancy Class Estimated Losses Thousands of Dollars Relocation Cost 37013020100 20 166 6 697 2 95 Census Tract Building Content Inventory 37019020200 37019020301 37019020302 37019020401 3
70. 3 2003 Copy SEC Mit1 00 12 14 2004 Edit Northeast_Inland System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Delete Florida_Southeast System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_South system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Import Florida_North System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_Central System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Export Mitigate i Upon returning to the wind building mapping dialog click on the View button to view the newly created mapping scheme HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 40 Building Characteristics Distribution i x Scheme Name SEC_Mit100 Distribution G3 wood WSF1 Single Family Homes 1 Story Secondary Water Resistance WSF2 Single Family Homes 2 Storie WMUH1 Marginally Engineered or Nc WMUH2 Marginally Engineered or Nc Raal Dack Attachment TEE ae WMUH3 Marginally Engineered or Nc 8d 6 12 H MASONRY 6d 8d Mix 6 6 H CONCRETE 8D 6 76 H E STEEL 5 MH Roof Wall Connection Toe nail Strap Total Garage Houses w out Shutters Weak Standard Garage Houses with Shutters SFBC 1994 Total Shutters Ej Expand All Collapse All Apply OK Cancel Open the WOOD folder and select WSF1 Scroll down on the right side of the screen Note that 100 of the one story wood frame houses in the new mapping scheme have shutters Click OK to close the dialog Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Apply Mapping Schemes St
71. 3 AM 3 1386 ja Output FLD 1KB FLD File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM C PBSJ CD output 6z OKB WinZip File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM E Program Files ja Output H 251KB H File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM E temp a Output HS 1KB HS File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM CI WINNT a Output LOC 1KB LOC File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM Data D a Output OBS OKB OBS File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM Compact Disc E ja Output PK 2KB PK File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM amp Compact Disc F ja Output 251KB OQ File 5 24 2004 10 13 4M E New Volume G a Output TIM 4KB TIM File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM E Jfiles on Atlantabde J a Output TTL 1KB TTL File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM kfiles on Atlantabde K a Output US 1KB US File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM files on atlantabde L i Output 1KB XS File 5 24 2004 10 13 AM E H nscosonesn Hl E E Ge Ge Figure E 7 10 Once FLDWAV output has been generated select Analysis 3 party Models Flood View Run from HAZUS MH Figure E 8 Hazus MH Earthquake Atlanta l laj x File Edit Yiew Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Help C HS amp Damage Functions p Restoration Function gt Layers Parameters gt O Study Region Tract 3rd Party Models ALOHA gt i Study Region Boundary Run MARPLOT gt pe FLDWAV p OON M
72. 37019020100 NCI 37019020200 NCI 37019020301 NCI 37019020302 NCI 37019020401 NCI 37019020402 NCI 37019020501 NCI 37019020502 NCI 37019020503 NCI 37019020600 NCI C Census BlockList Census Tract List C County List Mapping Scheme Management Date Modified View NCI System 07 10 2002 07 10 2002 Copy Edit Delete Import Export Figure 7 1 General Building Type Mapping Dialog General building type mapping schemes can be assigned at the state county or census tract level Select one or more counties and click on Census Track List to see a listing of the individual census tracts in the selected states and counties To change the mapping scheme assigned to one or more census tracts highlight the states counties and tracts of interest select the desired mapping scheme from the drop down list box in the top right corner of the window and click on the Apply button When selecting multiple census tracts use the Shift key to select a range of tracts or the Control key to select individual tracts The list box in the lower half of the General Building Occupancy Mapping dialog displays all of the mapping schemes that are available for use The Type column indicates whether the mapping scheme is one of the default mapping schemes provided with the Hurricane Model System or a custom mapping scheme User The highlighted mapping scheme can be displayed by clicking the View button Figu
73. 38 17 29 34 16 45 66 M E Figure 1 1 Hurricane Model Map Document Window HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 1 2 The Hurricane Model allows practitioners to estimate of the economic and social losses from hurricane winds The information provided by the model will assist state and local officials in evaluating planning for and mitigating the effects of hurricane winds The Hurricane Model provides practitioners and policy makers with a tool to help reduce wind damage reduce disaster payments and make wise use of the nation s emergency management resources The Hurricane Model is the first component of a planned HAZUS Wind Model When fully implemented the Wind Model will address the wind hazard and effects associated with hurricanes tornadoes thunderstorms extratropical storms and hail The need for HAZUS to treat the different meteorological phenomena is indicated in Figure 1 2 where it is seen that different regions of the United States are affected by different types of windstorms In many regions of the country damaging winds are produced by more than one meteorological phenomenon Hurricanes Tornadoes Thunderstorms Extratropical Cyclones Dominate Gulf and East Coast e Storm duration and wind direction Topographic and terrain Extratropical Cyclones effects important Distance from coast important e Dominate West Coast amp New England e Produce winter storms e Produce typical
74. 4 000 394 NOrth SE Anyrown 9410z2 2001 7 Lo 00 7 Apartment 16030 6 24 Se Sa gp L Ke Ie OOOO CU Concrete Concrete Concrete Co ncerete E Lat Tar amp Gravel o Pare pel y p 0s 5 3 00L Figure 8 2 Two Records from a Comma Delimited Text File Each record shown in Figure 8 2 spans three lines and each field is separate by a comma Quotes are used to indicate alphanumeric text data and entries without quotes are numbers The BIT is capable of distinguishing these two types of inputs and it shouldn t cause you any problems when both types appear in the same record It is important to understand that the BIT can recognize this file as ASCII delimited only if you specify the filename extension as asc File name fe CSW Files of type Delimited Text File csv Cancel E Figure 8 3 Specifying a csv Input File in the Building Data Import BIT Tool After you have specified the file name in Figure 8 3 you will be asked to specify the type of delimiter that is being used as shown in Figure 8 4 If the delimiter is not a comma or a tab click on Other and then type the delimiter in the box to the right The delimiter can be a single character such as a or a or a At the bottom of the Delimited ASCII Import window is a box entitled Change default field names If you mark this box you will be presented with the Field Names window shown in Figure 8 5 H
75. 4 29 1 536 67 37019020302 679 07 5 37019020401 3 576 51 G 37019020402 2 034 03 7 637019020501 601 1 476 609 6 37019020502 1 504 80 g 37019020503 1 812 81 10 37019020600 2 209 34 Figure 5 1 Square Footage Browser 5 3 1 2 Building Count The Building Count browser allows you to view the general building stock count by census tract When viewing the building counts by specific occupancy you can modify the data When viewed by general occupancy general building type or specific building type the data are read only The data displayed in this browser are common to all three hazards except when viewed by specific building type HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 5 10 Building Count S x By Occupancy By Building Type Table Type Number of Buildings By General Occupancy 9 37019020503 37019020600 a 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 meio rme wo olor o oa a oa a a at a r ol1o al ol o loaloaltoa alia Map Print Cancel ox Figure 5 2 Building Count Browser 5 3 1 3 Dollar Exposure The Dollar Exposure browser allows you to view the general building stock dollar exposure by census tract When viewing the dollar exposures by specific occupancy you can modify the data When viewed by general occupancy general building type or specific building type the data are read only The data displayed in this browser are common to all three hazards except when viewed by spe
76. 5 cenario Yman mph 150 00 Scenario Type U ser Defined Min Central Pressure mB ars 940 00 File Information Figure 9 24 Current Hazard Dialog 9 4 Viewing the Damage Loss and Debris Functions There are four basic classes of analysis functions used in the Hurricane Model HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 18 e Building damage functions e Building and contents loss functions e Building loss of use functions e Building debris functions These functions have been developed for all of the model building types in the Hurricane Model using the methodologies described in the Technical Manual The resulting functions cannot be modified but you can view each graphs of each function in the software These views are described in the following sections 9 4 1 Viewing the Building Damage Functions The Analysis Building Damage Function command displays graphs of the probabilities of four different damage states for each wind building type as a function of peak gust wind speed Building Damage Function Yiewer i x Building Type Function Curve BS WOOD HEE WSF Single Family Homes 1 Story W WSF2 Single Family Hames 2 Stories Pi 10 a Slight Moderate Severe Total H E MASONRY H E CONCRETE BE STEEL Be H E MH gt wu wT II D Ep C al mo a AJ io cI A Characteristics Secondary Water Resistance Roof Deck Attachment FRoof all Conne
77. 7019020402 37019020501 37019020502 37019020503 37019020600 1 2 3 4 F B F E gl i mm 30 245 4 264 36 077 14 559 26 260 25 48 20 608 06 725 33 085 Te 20 482 35 766 18 966 33 046 2 263 5 121 31 715 11 571 5 650 sad EUREN 3 718 14 920 4 226 2 100 16 175 alar The total building losses for the mitigated study region are 833 million compared to 3 152 million for the default study region results shown in Section A 10 3 Thus fully mitigating the building stock reduces the estimated total building losses for this scenario by 74 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 44 A 11 4 Summary Reports Click on the Results Summary Reports menu option This action will open the following dialog Summary Reports E x Inventor Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below bo view Quick Assessment Global Summary Report Click on the View button to see the Quick Assessment report E Summary Report Ef x amp Ts 100 lq 4 1 ofi crystal Preview Quick Assessment Report April 21 2006 Study Region Brunswick_hu_ Scenario Scenario4 Scenario Description User Defined Peak Gust Wind Speed mph 154 Regional Statistics Area Square Miles Number of Census Tracts Number of People in the Region General Building Stock Occupancy Building Count Doiiar Expos ure NM Residential 49 137 4 281 Commercial Text O
78. 9 11 Figure 9 15 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation Page cccscceeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeens 9 12 Figure 9 16 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Name Page ccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeaeeeeeeaes 9 13 Figure 9 17 Hurricane Scenario Wizard User Defined Type Pag cccccesseeeeeeeeeeeeens 9 13 Figure 9 18 File Open LIAO ica on ieee arn acecn hate sade tend Sd ncaa seeieoaan apse eden ecanatdin ten iadantanucuceeiate 9 14 Figure 9 19 Hurricane Scenario Wizard File Import Progress Page cccseeeeeeeseeeeeees 9 14 Figure 9 20 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Map Review Page cccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeees 9 15 Figure 9 21 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Review Pag cccccsseeeeeeeneeeeeeeeees 9 15 Figure 9 22 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Activate Scenario Page cccecseeceeseeeeeeeeeeeeeens 9 16 Figure 9 23 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page cccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 9 16 Figure 9 24 Current Hazard DANO G isc ca dainisneshize Zaye wenden vac daen suadvestnteseoas anes bannseesgebsendteabeesaeeie 9 17 Figure 9 25 Building Damage Function Viewer cccccccseeeecseeeeceeeeseeeeeaeeeesaeeeseueeeseneeesaees 9 18 Figure 9 26 Building Loss Function Viewer ccccccccseeeeeeeeeeceeeeceeeeeseeeeesaueessaeeesaeeeeseeeesaees 9 19 Figure 9 27 Loss of Use Function Viewer cccc
79. 924 HOWE STREET Figure 4 3 Sample Database of Medical Care Facilities Figure 4 4 shows an inventory database for general building stock For general building stock data are stored by census tract and for each census tract you will find the total monetary value for each of the seven general occupancy types residential commercial industrial agricultural religious non profit governmental and educational For example in census tract 37019020100 the value of residential construction is 259 6 million and for commercial construction is 37 5 million You can also view the inventory in terms of each of the 33 specific occupancy types RESI RES2 RES3 etc by clicking on Specific Occupancy in the Table Type box above the table You will find that data entry is in a familiar spreadsheet format to allow for easy entry and modification Moving around in the database involves using the arrow keys at the bottom and to the right of the window Discussion of how to display print modify and map your inventories is found in Chapter 7 The structures of all the databases that are maintained by HAZUS are found in Appendix G A discussion of default databases is found in Chapter 3 5 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Dollar Exposure Building Contents Total Table Type General Occupancy Exposure Thousands of Dollars Census Tract RES 759639 37019020200 367 568 37019020301 464 605 37019020302 750 629 37019020401 282 468 370190
80. APE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR Se See eee STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT STAT Figure 5 9 Hazardous Materials Data Browser 5 3 8 Demographics The Demographics browser allows you to view and map the default database for your study region Demographics data are used in the shelter requirements methodology r Table Census Tract MaleLess16 37019020100 37019020200 37019020301 37019020302 37019020401 37019020402 37019020501 37019020502 37019020503 37019020600 1413 Figure 5 10 Demographics Data Browser Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data 5 3 9 View Classification 9 15 The View Classification browser allows you to view definitions of the classification categories Inventory Classifications Building and Facilities Transportation Spatem Utility Systeme fi se a General es Single Family Dwelling Mobile Home Duplex Triples Quads Multi dwellings 5 to 9 units Mukti dwellings 10 to 19 units Multi diwvellings 20 to 49 units Multi dwellings 50 units Temporary Lodging Institutional Dormitory Nursing Home Retail Trade ioithele sl Trade Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Residenti
81. AZUS MH Environment ariables _ x User variables For mpi e136 FLOVIEW DIR System variables APRESSTMPOIR d temp ComSpec COWINAT systemse cmd exe LOSSCRIPT C Program Files UniPrint Log Files NUMBER_OF PR 1 os Windows MT Mew Edit Delete cone Figure E 3 6 Start HAZUS MH aggregate the appropriate region as per the requirement at county block or at tract level 7 Open the region from the menu select the Analysis 3 party Models FLDWAV Run amp Hazus MH E arthquake Lewistown PA File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Help Us amp gt Damage Functions gt wf R Restoration Function gt car Oe Parameters Editor b Task Creat ETE ant I ey E ALOHA gt MARPLOT Layers Study Region Tract Flood view KA JK Ka AR E Study Region Boundary E Mitigation Wizard Pet Tt a4 bia ry eee Hebe pez an ee ee tO62 wr Figure E 4 8 HAZUS MH will check whether the FLDWAV program is installed Click yes as shown in Figure E 5 and the program will look for the FLDWAV folder location HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual E 4 and pops up a DOS prompt menu as shown in Figure E 6 where the user can enter the input and output data file names HAZUS MH xj FLO WAY program cannot be located by HAAUS MH Did you install FLOWAY recently 2 Ca
82. AZUS MH MR2 User Manual Delimited ASCII Import Delimiter Commas Cancel C Tabs Other Hi Iv First line has field names MW Change default field names Figure 8 4 Specifying the Delimiters for an ASCII Delimited File Generally an ASCII delimited file does not contain embedded field names Thus when the ASCII delimited file is read by BIT the fields will be called Field001 Field002 and so on The supplier of the data file should have provided you with documentation that indicates what is contained in each field The Field Names window in Figure 8 5 allows you to rename the fields in your database so that they are easier to keep track of this window is skipped if the option Change default filed names is not checked To make a change double click on the field name so that it is highlighted then type in the new name When you have changed the desired fields you do not have to name all fields click the OK button to save the changes Optionally you could embed the names of the fileds at the first line in the input file and make use of by checking the option First line has field names Once that is specified the second option is enabled Field Names Edit the name of the field as desired Click OK to save Cancel 44 CinlAnA 5 Figure 8 5 Changing the Field Names in an ASCII Delimited File Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT MBIT D R amp d Lynn Nov 30_
83. Alexander Alleghany Anzor Select all counties Deselect all counties Ashe Avery Beautort Bertie shew map Bladen Pan i North Carolina NC E Total 1 Auto select all z Back Cancel A 2 7 Finish the Wizard Create New Region x Completing the Create New Region Wizard fou have successtully completed the Create New Region Wizard When wou click Finish HAZUS MH will begin creating your region This process may take up from few minutes to few hours depending on the region size and the hazards selected To close this wizard and start the region creation click Finish Back Cancel Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 2 8 Wait for Region to be Created A progress bar will display and the HAZUS MH shell will create the study region It will take 2 3 minutes to create the study region Processing Status X Aggregation study region eee Aggregating study region boundaries LLL 27 amp 72 amp 3 amp amp Cancel When the study region creation process is complete you should see the following screen HAZUS MH Startup x d Welcome to H zUS MH i Es In order to use HAZUS MH vou need to define the study region to be used in the analysis FLOOD Please select the desired option below and a wizard will guide you through the necessary steps f Create a new region Open a region WIND
84. Allows fast analysis of medium sized communities and real time analysis for small communities 40 GB Note Allows installation of HAZUS and storage of three scenarios for large urban areas Pentium 4 with 800 MHz system bus and 2 6 GHz or better core speed and 1 GB RAM Note Allows fast analysis of large urban areas and real time analysis for all communities 80 GB Note Allows installation of HAZUS and storage of 25 or more scenarios for large urban areas Hardware Accessories CD ROM reader with 32x minimum read speed DVD ROM reader with 12x minimum read speed Graphics Card with 800x600 minimum resolution Mouse Keyboard and 19 Monitor Microsoft Windows 2000 SP2 SP3 and SP4 and Microsoft Windows XP SP1 and SP2 English Versions ArcView 9 1 SPI Spatial Analyst extension required with flood model HAZUS MH MR2 installation will allow user to install HAZUS on MS Windows 2000 and XP Service Packs higher than SP4 and SP2 respectively but HAZUS MH MRI is not certified to work flawlessly with those service packs Supporting Software ArcGIS can be purchased by contacting ESRI Incorporated at 1 800 447 9778 or online at http www esri com ArcGIS and Windows products should be installed using the manufacturer s instructions Internet access is highly recommended although not a system and software requirement The HAZUS operator may occasionally need to access online Help and current program status repor
85. Bins 16 E s amn gt 2M O Sere per Acre Tree Paraneters LJ Shook 3 O REEI Square Footage huod py feet C 0000 yes rehua pesrine pak gust rpi U SW yas raioni parii pak l eg DO ii yee retunn pard paak gual ph a 0 i peer rebon period paak gust mph a O Siyer return period pesk gust mph O yss return period pask gust mph 3 O lD yax raun paria paak gael mph O forgien GA C ra Tract m BA Regon Boumdsy m TRA W HAITAN You can examine sample results for any occupancy category for seven different events by selecting different return periods These are the same seven events summarized in the wind speed results table in Section A 8 1 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 22 A 8 3 Essential Facility Damage Click on the Results Essential Facilities menu option This action will open the following dialog Essential Facilites Results Medical Care Facilities Fire Stations Police Stations Emergency Response Centers Schools Return Period ID Name Class Loss Uf Use Moderate Severe Destruction days NCOUUW BRUNSWICK CIEFHM 70 Uar 01a NCOO0T ARTHUR DOSEFHM a0 0 37 O23 0 00 As with the previous results you can view the results for different return periods or select one of the columns to map the data A 8 4 Debris Click on the Results Debris menu option This action will open the following dialog Debris Analysis Results Return Period 100 ear Event T able Brick Wood Con
86. By All Occupancies General Occupancy Class Specific Occupancy Class Estimated Losses Thousands of Dollars Census Tract Total Building 37019020100 EA Ea 37019020200 37019020301 370195020302 37019020401 37015020402 37019020501 8 3709020502 EA 37019020503 37019020600 BESS 41 100065 74 162290 t3 7109 36 60295 69 142366 62 17806 14 33699 25 193477 18 22201 48 0137493 03 45317 15 flied 75 112809 56 130983 39 46058 15 100381 13 ERER 261 36 04 136757 12 TEE44 72 437 905 07 12510 32 17692 42 30213 21 32065 09 13201 66 26549 47 2225 91 3994 20 35979 92 S053 52 zarar 4 ABA BE 7365 33 12660 19 32563 87 Boab 2 11597 35 1236 40 2259 23 15005 35 1690 27 af beta 426 25 conte 355 03 T1ae 32 360 08 124 79 180 30 176 53 250 67 125 58 4056 58 1268 47 2350 57 4202 11 11372 64 1406 26 3162 13 369 57 o67 29 5321 51 390 15 30711 01 Figure 10 7 Buildings Economic Loss Results Direct Economic Losses Building Economic Loss By Occupancy i i xj Direct Economic Loss Output amp Employment Return Period 100 Year Event el View Results Bp General Occupancy Class Engen toward of on fi Empl t Loss th ds of d Specific Occupancy Class OUST OSs thousands of days Ernployment Loss thousands of days Estimated Losses Thousands o Output Loss thousands of days a SN E EE an 9020200 3
87. Connect To d re Printers and Faxes Cd Help and Support Figure 2 17 Open the Control Panel From the Control Panel window double click on Add Remove Programs as shown in Figure 2 18 You will be prompted with an Add Remove Program Properties window as shown in Figure 2 19 Highlight HAZUS MH MR2 and double click on the Change Remove button The install wizard will start and provide you with three uninstall options shown in Figure 2 20 Modify your previous installation e g add tools Repair reinstall program components or Remove all of the previously installed HAZUS files Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS File Edit view Favorites Tools Help e Ba eP S P Search Key Folders m s G Control Panel Va Control Panel Pick a category g GB Switch to Classic view See Also TS g windows Update Help and Support on Other Control Panel Options 2 Printers and Other Hardware T Network and Internet v Connections y ay Add or Remove 6 Programs Sounds Speech f4 j and Audio J Devices User Accounts Date Time Language and Regiona Options os Accessibility Options Figure 2 18 Select Add Remove Programs HAZUS MH MR1 Welcome Modify repair or remove the program Change or Remove Programs Add New Programs Eb Add or Remove Programs 2 9 Currently installed programs 7 Show updates Sart by
88. E a Height of the structure or its number of stories Fields HEIGHT or STORIES aa Year of Construction or Bldg Quality Fields YEAR OF CONSTRUCTION or BLDGOLTY 5 Please map the above fields and Retry Census Tract or Block Fields TRACT or BLOCK Figure 8 10 An Example of a Warning Message in Case for Missing Field s It is possible you have several databases with the same format and you would like to save the mapping that you have just defined Before you click the OK button click the Save button in Figure 8 9 A save window will appear and you will need to enter a name for the saved mapping scheme Retrieve the saved mapping scheme by clicking on the Load button in Figure 8 9 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 8 8 Table 8 1 List of Fields Required by the BIT Field Name in Target Table Description BldgArea Built area for building in sq ft BIT will adjust the if not in sq ft using the conversion factor supplied 2 Building Value BldgValue Current bldg value Desired unit is in K BIT will adjust the if not in K using the conversion factor supplied 3 Content Value ContentValue Current content value Desired unit is in K BIT will adjust the if not in K using the conversion factor supplied 4 Building Type BldgType The Categorizing process will translate this to HAZUS MH specific bldg type 5 Occupancy Class Occupancy The Categorizing process will translate this to HAZUS MH
89. E ctinuie et ete ee a nea 5 9 B ilding COUNT BROWSER anassa a E ATA 5 10 Dollar EXpOSUIC BOWS E rocna E ed ese Mae 5 10 Essential Facilities Inventory Data Browser cccceccecseeeeceeeeeceeeeeseeeeeseeeeseeeeees 5 1 1 High Potential Loss Facilities Inventory Data Browser c cccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 5 11 User Defined Facilities Inventory Data Browser ccccecceeeeeeeseeeeeeeaeeeeesaeeees 5 12 Transportation Systems Data Browser c cccccseeceeeseeeeeeseeeeeeaeeeeeeaeeeeeeaaeeeesaaes 5 13 Utility systems Data Browser creron ne a a N ieee 5 13 Hazardous Materials Data Browser cccccccceseceseseeceeeeeseseeceeseeseeeeseueeenseeeeses 5 14 Demographics Data Browser cc cccccsssccceseecesseeseseeesseeenaseesseeessueteneseesneeeees 5 14 View Classification Browser ccccccsssseccceeseecceececceegseecseseeeseuseesssageeeseuseesseaes 5 15 Import Features with Attributes 2 0 0 0 cccccccecccseeccseeceeeeceeeeceeeaeeesaeeseaeeseueesseeeseeeseas 6 2 Mapping the Fields of Your Data File to the HAZUS Data Structure 0 6 3 Interactive Database Dictionary ccccccsecceceeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeseueesaaueesaeeesaeeeeseneeesaes 6 3 Saving a Database Mapping SCHEME ccccecccecseeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeesaeeseeseeeeeesseeeeesaees 6 4 Add Site Specific Feature ccc ccccccccecceececeeeeeceeeeseceeseeeeseueesseeeessaeeesseeeeseneee
90. Figure 9 21 After reviewing the information click on the Next button to continue If you want to make the new storm the active scenario click on Yes on the Activate Scenario page Figure 9 22 Click on Finish to exit the Hurricane Scenario Wizard Figure 9 23 x Scenario Operation This page allows you to select an operation to perform on a scenario oo a my hy Hurricane Scenarios Probabilistic i Activate Edit a Copy Scenario f Delete i Export cancel Figure 9 15 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 13 Scenario Name l ae l a This page allows you to provide a name for the scenario so that you can retrieve it for analysis at another time a Se Enter a name for the new scenario fimpar Back Cancel Figure 9 16 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Name Page User Defined Scenario Type es L oa This page allows you choose the method for defining the scenario She cenw r iian at Choose the storm definition method Define Storm Track Manually i Import from Exported File Import from H wind File lt Back Cancel Figure 9 17 Hurricane Scenario Wizard User Defined Type Page HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 14 t Simplified Coast tif Tracking Numbers txt MB tr aEdit 32 lb Visual Difference For Wins ned Visual SourceSafe 5 WakeTreeData txt E Windstorm Insurance Conf
91. Florida_Central System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 User 12 14 2004 12 14 2004 System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Copy Edit Delete Import did Mitigate Cancel f i Open the drop down list box and select the new mapping scheme SEC Mit100 Finally click on the Apply button to update the list as shown below HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 42 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes SEC_Mitt 00 v Apply Brunswick NC Census Tract Mapping Scheme 37019020100 SEC_Mit1 00 37019020200 SEC_Mit100 37019020301 SEC_Mit1 00 37019020302 SEC_Mit100 37019020401 SEC_Mitl00 37019020402 SEC_Mit100 37019020501 SEC_Mitl00 37019020502 SEC_Mit1 00 37019020503 SEC_Mit100 37019020600 SEC_Mitl 00 C Census BlockList Census TractList County List Mapping Scheme Management View Southeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Southeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Copy SEC_Mit100 User 12 14 2004 12 14 2004 Edit Northeast_Inland System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Delete Florida_Southeast System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_South System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Import Florida_North System 03 1
92. Good Roof Deck Attachment Gd Gi 6 712 Foof Wall Connection oF 0 6 0 5 0 4 O 3 Total Lass Total Value Toenail 60 0 20 0 100 0 4200 140 0 1600 180 0 200 0 C TTTTTTTTETTTETTTTTETTTETTTITTLTTITTTEETTEETTEETTETTLETTLEITLTTETE Building Peak Gust Wind speed mph Cancel Content Figure 9 26 Building Loss Function Viewer HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 20 9 4 3 Viewing the Loss of Use Functions The Analysis Building Loss of Use Functions command displays graphs of the expected number of days to restore the function of each wind building type as a function of peak gust wind speed Building Loss Of Use Function iewer l x Building Type Function Curve EM WOOD EE WSF Single Family Homes 1 Story W WSF 1 Single Family Homes 1 Story VYood woes WESF2 Single Family Homes 2 Stories WHUHT Marginnally Engineered or Mor 700 0 fees WMUH Marginnally Engineered or Nor 0 a WMUHS Marginnally Engineered or Mor a a MASONA 600 0 Suburban H CONCRETE l Light Trees a ig STEEL Trees MH H a 500 0 mn gt A i 3 Loss of Use 2 D 200 0 Characteristics Root Shape Secondary Water Resistance Yeg Roof Deck Attachment Bd m 6 12 Roofwall Connection T oe rail Garage Houses wout Shutters None 60 0 20 0 100 0 1270 0 140 0 160 0 180 0 200 0 None Yes ds 2 Peak Gust Wind Speed mph Cancel
93. H functions inside of the ArcGIS environment and enhances its spatial analysis capabilities Data used to calculate risk or loss and data inventories must be in geodatabase format Geodatabases offer many advantages over previous GIS data structures including a uniform repository for all feature types 1 e points lines and polygons and more intelligent spatial relationships HAZUS MH applies the newest GIS technology to improve loss estimation analysis and results HAZUS99 inventory data and study regions cannot be used directly in HAZUS MH Individual inventories can be imported to a geodatabase regions 1 e HAZUS99 analysis regions cannot Re run the loss estimation analysis in HAZUS MH to take advantage of the improved inventories parameter values and model algorithms See Chapter 5 for details on collecting inventory data HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 2 4 Starting the Program The installation program described in Section 2 2 creates a HAZUS icon shortcut on the computer s desktop To start the program double click on the HAZUS icon shown in Figure 2 16 Nie ae KHAZUS MH Figure 2 16 HAZUS MH Icon In order to enter inventory or run an analysis you must first create a study region Creating a study region is discussed in Section 3 1 2 5 Uninstalling the Program To uninstall HAZUS go to Start Settings Control Panel as shown in Figure 2 17 g Control Panel ey Set Program Access and Defaults va
94. Hawaii Honolulu Hawaii Mark Levitan Louisiana State University Baton Rouge Louisiana Richard Marshall Consultant Poolesville Maryland Robert McComb Texas Tech University Lubbock Texas Kishor Mehta Texas Tech University Lubbock Texas Dale Perry Texas A amp M University College Station Texas Mark Powell National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Miami Florida Douglas Smits City of Charleston Charleston South Carolina Masoud Zadeh Consultant San Jose California Applied Research Associates Inc Raleigh North Carolina Peter Vickery Project Manager Lawrence Twisdale Jr Project Manager Jason Lin Peter Skerlj Michael Young Francis Lavelle Reddy Kadasani Chris Driscoll Kevin Huang Peter Montpellier Andrew Steckley Jeffrey Sciaudone Yingzhao Chen Dhiraj Wadhera Consultants Impact Forecasting Chicago Illinois Sethu Raman North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina Thomas Smith TLSmith Consulting Rockton Illinois Timothy Reinhold Clemson University Clemson South Carolina Hurricane Model Software Development Software Committee Chairman Dick Bilden Consultant Reston Virginia Co Chairman Mike Haecker Consultant Austin Texas Dan Cotter Terrapoint The Woodlands Texas Gerry Key Computer Sciences Corporation San Diego California Tracy Lenocker Lenocker and Associates Inc Orange California Ken Lewis KVL and Associates Inc Scottsdale Arizona Frank Op
95. IER 4 2 Merma oiee Abtribubes muran bi twee fan 21ER 4 4 Microsoft Cities 20i Ekran EXE ach Oy E C Meropa Se E strir 4 A C Mirasa S00 Server w presidiu en Om eam HD A 7 C com pa aa i HED S Toots Eis o chin He amp Bian CE EAR shen E 2 Penal PD SAU exe JE A O nes DESE TN N C Basa m e a E En y a C fevTooks e Een aL HA A D ma e BTR H O Sret Ecot 5D a 70 Teviplates E SINT cl STED i 0 mes sae STED a A ReaQu Ar aRUaSr R eiga aa oie N EHCI Mergsalt Views Rudo M serena DLL B Ay Ciia Mjh GED H MDS jhi AFER M J s W seni ei B N H ea Efira ae Tarn A es YD Scat eve Z A A C Mikrosoft viaua Sudo MET exec Dieco oe Ap A I Mirasa MET Bis amp edn mge ral na a C mEn al 1 Type Apokrabon Sane 72 5 be TEED LEl My Computer Figure 2 27 Browse to the sqimangr exe Application File Double click on the sqlmangr exe application file to open the SQL Server Service Manager dialog Figure 2 28 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Server RKADASANISHAZUSPLUSSRYR Services SOL Sever w Refresh services Start Lontinue li Pause Stop IY Auto start service when OS starts Running WAKADASANISHAZUSPLUSSRYVA MSSGLSe Figure 2 28 SQL Server Service Manager d In the Server box select the name of the server and the named instance of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or type the name of the remote server The server instance for HAZUS MH is lt computer name gt HAZUSPL
96. Materials aan L 20 ve Building Import Tool O i0ve Demographics Roug View Classification Po El Censi i Figure 2 22 HAZUS Inventory Menu amp Hazus Hurricane Module brunswick_hu19a Hazus Hurricane Module brunswick_hul 9a File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help 1 591 EY Scenario eruga Show Current Layers Figure 2 23 HAZUS Hazard Menu Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help KECELI Building Damage Functions Building Loss Functions 5 yers Building Loss of Use Functions 1000 year wind speed map 500 year wind speed map 200 year wind speed map La O E O 100 year wind speed map Run O 50 year wind speed map O 20 year wind speed map O 10 year wind speed map Figure 2 24 HAZUS Analysis Menu Building Debris Functions Parameters Trees Terrain Shelter Building Economic HomeaweaQ HASUS MH Wind Brunswiek hu Current Scenario Probabllistic Bile EH View reertory Hazard Analyst Bemis peet Gelection Tools Window a 5 J amp Stom Track Wind Speers QQnuuneen wy T General hdna Stock P F Layers Essensa Factis K O Smirk Forecast Deno Liger Defined Factis Cl Wind Speeds Peak Gust moh aD Li i yra return period pash gusti Debis O
97. More Complete Loss Estimation Study 4 5 of a database of medical care facilities as you would see it when using HAZUS is found in Figure 4 3 The database contains fields that allow you to store a variety of attributes about each facility For example in addition to the name address and city of the medical facilities as shown in Figure 4 3 you have space to enter the zip code the name and phone number of a contact at the facility the class of facility small medium large the number of beds the structural type and several other attributes There is also a comments field that allows you to include any information that does not fit into other fields Some of these fields are not shown in the figure but can be accessed if you scroll to the right You will notice in this example that some of the facilities are missing information such as address A missing address does not prevent a facility from being included in the database or in the analysis In order to be included only the latitude longitude and county need be specified while other attributes can be inferred with corresponding uncertainty Essential Facilities Inventory l x Medical Care Facilities Fire Stations Police Stations Emergency Response Centers Schools m Table Medical Care Facilities ID Census Tract Class Address 1 NCO01937019020401 EFHM BRUNSWICK COMMUNITY HOSPITAL 1 MEDICAL CENTER DRIVE 2 NC0011 37019020301 EFHM J ARTHUR DOSHER MEM HOSPITAL
98. Multi hazard Loss Estimation Methodology Hurricane Model HAZUS MR2 User Manual Developed by Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Management Agency Mitigation Division Washington D C Under a contract with National Institute of Building Sciences Washington D C FOREWORD The research and development and studies that provided the basis for this publication were conducted pursuant to a contract with the Federal Emergency Management Agency FEMA by the A y National Institute of BUILDING SCIENCES The National Institute of Building Sciences NIBS located in Washington DC is a non governmental non profit organization authorized by Congress to encourage a more rational building regulatory environment to accelerate the introduction of existing and new technology into the building process and to disseminate technical information Copies of this report are available through the Federal Emergency Management Agency For information contact FEMA www fema gov hazus or FEMA Distribution Center P O Box 2012 Jessup Maryland 20794 2012 Tel 1 800 480 2520 Fax 301 362 5335 HAZUS is a trademark of the Federal Emergency Management Agency HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual ACKNOWLEDGMENTS HAZUS MH HAZUS MH MRI and HAZUS MH MR2 Hurricane Model Methodology Development Wind Committee Chairman Joseph Minor Consultant Rockport Texas Arthur Chiu University of
99. NAGING DATA IN HAZUS cccesseseeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeenees 6 1 6 1 Importing Features and Files n nnonnnnsenneennsrsensrnosrnensnnnsresrnrnsnrosrnesrsrnsrresrrersrresnrene 6 1 6 1 1 Importing Site Specific Data Files 2 0 0 0 cccccceececaeeeeeaeeeeseeeeeseeeeseeeeseeeeees 6 1 6 1 2 The Import Database Utility sawed sides cmienadathdeviaasdeeuadd odd wiad ania cemnaeeta eds 6 2 6 2 Adding Records to Site Specific Databases cc ceecccccseeeeeeeeeeecaeeeeeeaeeeeeeaeeeeeesaees 6 4 6 2 1 Adding Features Using the Study Region Map cccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 6 4 6 2 2 Adding Records to the Attribute Table cc ccccecccseeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeseeeeeseeeens 6 6 6 2 3 Errors When Adding R COIGS cccccseseccssseecseseeeeseececeseeeeeseueeeneuereneeeeens 6 7 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Xx 6 3 Deleting Records from Site Specific Databases ccc ecccceececeeecesaeeeeeeeeeseeeesaeees 6 7 OA AEQIINGsINGCONG Siiscrcscsancestsciusawis a e 6 7 CHAPTER 7 DISPLAYING AND MODIFYING INVENTORIES cccececcscececeecececececeeceees 7 1 Gu Edtinga Data DAS wis haeieieteetid att a et Mga niet leaiteadiaht a eit ey 1 1 EZ Pining DATA ASC arte salishapt ott bold shinee unless a aa 7 1 Lo IMIADDING a Databas Einen Ga see a oe cdasede ata a a 7 1 7 4 Defining Occupancy to Model Building Type Relationships cccccccceeeeeeeeeeeeees 1 1 7 4 1 Defining Specific O
100. Noreasters in New England Tornadoes e Produce strongest winds e Localized severe damage e Windfield model and missiles e Point vs area risk important e Building size important Figure 1 2 Meteorological Events Contributing to the Wind Hazard in Different Regions of the Continental United States 1 2 Scope The geographic scope of the present Hurricane Model is limited to the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the United States and Hawaii The capabilities of the model are summarized in Table 1 1 The Hurricane Model includes a default terrain roughness based on digitized Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 1 Summary of Hurricane Model Capabilities Parameter Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Data Default Data User Supplied Data Data Wind Model Default Probabilistic User Defined Scenario or Historic Building Inventory User Supplied m Facilities and Building Residential Classes Commercial Industrial Essential Facilities High Potential Loss Facilities Terrain O Deit ExpereSupplied Loss Functions Default Damage Functions Default Shelter Requirements Default User Supplied Parameters Debris Default User Supplied Tree Coverage Parameters Land Use and Land Cover LULC data but topographic speedups are only modeled in Hawaii Damage direct economic losses and building debris are modeled for the General Building Stock 1 e residential commercial industrial agricultural educational and gov
101. OccMap TestCase 20041175 mdbie 4 Figure 8 6 Task 2 Mapping Fields Enabled 8 3 2 Importing a mdb Database A file that is in an mdb format does not require some of the steps that are required for a text file Simply specify the database file name as shown in Figure 8 7 You will then be presented with a list of tables in the database Select the desired table to import and click OK and you will be ready for mapping fields see Section 8 4 File name SFO mdb Files of type Microsoft Access File mdb Cancel E Figure 8 7 Specifying an mdb Input File in the Building Data Import Tool 8 4 Mapping Fields After having specified the input file you will need to map the fields in your database the source to the fields used in the HAZUS database the target database The steps for importing data and creating occupancy to model building type relationships must be completed in the numbered sequence The labels for steps that are not yet available to you will appear in light gray To start this step click on the Map Fields button in the main BIT menu see Figure 8 8 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual MABIT D R amp d Lynn Nov30_O0ccMap TestCase_200411157 X 2 Map Fields View Results Es G Figure 8 8 Starting the Field Mapping Step from the BIT Main Menu Since the BIT is used to develop occupancy to model building type relationships for your region the most important information to
102. Occupancy E E Building Damage by Count by Occupancy Building Damage by Count by Building Type Building Damage by Building Type Building Damage by General Occupancy Emergency Response Facilities Functionality Hospital Functionality Schools Functionality Police Station Functionality Fire Station Functionality I I I Ej Direct Losses Direct Economic Loss for Buildings Shelter Requirements Induced Losses Debris Generated Single Storm Results Quick Assessment Global Summary Report S As E Bs Probabilistic Results Quick Assessment Figure 10 12 Automated Outputs Selection of Preferred Summary Reports On the second page of the Automated Output Options dialog Figure 10 13 you can select your preferred map layers Select the Results Type and Results Filter to view a List of Columns that can be mapped and then check your preferred the data columns Click on the right hand side of the Results Filter to change the filter setting The summary at the bottom of the screen lists all of the currently selected map layers When the Automatic Outputs Option is selected the select map layers will be automatically created and added to the map table of contents HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 14 Automated Output Options Summary Reporte Layout Maps Results Tupe Litt of Columns H E General Building Stock Column Name H E Site Specific Facilities Peak Gustimph Od a gt Direct Econo
103. Results can be presented in a tabular or map form The users of the results should be involved from the beginning in determining the types and formats of the results that best suit their needs In previous loss studies authors of reports have had the difficult task of trying to combine the study results with the theory of how they were calculated Consequently reports often seemed overly technical reducing their readability and usefulness for many audiences HAZUS MH users can refer to the Technical Manual which describes all of the theories and equations that provide the basis of any loss estimate Thus reports do not need to and probably should not include technical discussions of theory Instead reports should focus on describing results in non technical language that is easily understood by the intended audience While no particular format for presenting results can be recommended several general statements about reporting of results can be made Reports should serve to clarify the meaning of the loss estimates For example the report should indicate whether losses are due only to building and contents damage or if they also include monetary losses resulting from loss of function It should be clarified that losses are not calculated for individual buildings but instead are based on the performances of entire classes of buildings These are just a few examples of the types of clarifications that should appear In reports Reports should a
104. S model building is a 500 000 square foot pre engineered steel frame metal clad building See Section 6 11 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values Appendix C Descriptions of Model Building Types C 5 C 29 Steel Engineered Residential Building Low Rise SERBL The SERBL model building is a two story engineered steel frame residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 30 Steel Engineered Residential Building Mid Rise SERBM The SERBM model building is a five story engineered steel frame residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 31 Steel Engineered Residential Building High Rise SERBH The SERBH model building is an eight story engineered steel frame residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 32 Steel Engineered Commercial Building Low Rise SECBL The SERBL model building is a two story engineered steel frame commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of
105. TANT Make sure the path ends with a and do not change any of the other registry settings 4 Close the Registry Editor by choosing Exit from the File menu of the Registry Editor Capabilities Transferring data including importing study regions from HAZUS MH to HAZUS MH MR2 will require the assistance of technical support Inventory data and subsequently the Level analysis functionality are unavailable for the US held territories Components of independently developed data sets in the default inventory data might not line up on maps for example the placement of bridges and roads and facilities This situation can be addressed by updating the default inventory data with user supplied data The Hurricane Model can be run for 22 states on the Gulf and Atlantic coasts and for the state of Hawaii Default tree inventory data is not available for Hawaii Loss estimates for large study regions of 2 000 census tracts or blocks might require 4 hours analysis time HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual xiii BIT and InCAST In the Hurricane Model BIT does not allow mapping from specific to general building types Since InCAST development predated the development of the Hurricane Model in HAZUS MH data types used for different types of hazard specific data in InCAST are not compatible with those used in HAZUS MH MR2 Additionally InCAST does not capture all hazard specific attributes used in HAZUS MH MR2 InCAST can be used to capture hur
106. The state selection narrows down the location of the region to be created to specific state s Please select the state s where you region is located Please select the county or counties where your region is located States 1 selected States Counties 1 selected EINT North Carolina NC Select all counties Deselect all counties Nebraska NE Nevada NV New Hampshire NH New Jersey NJ New Mexico NM New York NY Show map North Carolina NC North Dakota ND Northern Mariana Islands MP Ohio OH Oklahoma OK x Show map lt Back Cancel lt Back Cancel I Auto select all Figure 3 5 State Selection Figure 3 6 County Selection Chapter 3 Running HAZUS With Default Data Create New Region xj Completing the Create New Region Wizard You have successfully completed the Create New Region wizard Processing Status x When you click Finish HAZUS MH will begin creating your region This process may take up from few minutes to few Aggregation study region hours depending on the region size and the hazards selected Aggregating study region boundaries ee Cancel To close this wizard and start the region creation click Finish lt Back Cancel Figure 3 7 Completion Page in Study Figure 3 8 Study Region Creation Region Creation Wizard Status HAZUS MH Startup x Welcome to HAZUS MH Open Region
107. US MH Wind Brunswick_hu Current Scenario Probabilistic CLEE QQR EOE Wh amp Layers O StormTrack Forecast_Demo2 CJ Wind Speeds Peak Gust mph J 1000 year return period peak gust O 500 year return period peak gust rr O 200 year return period peak gust rr O 100 year return period peak gust 1 O 50 year return period peak gust mr O 20 year return period peak gust mp O 10 year return period peak gust mr O Roughness m EER Eile Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Window Storm Track gt Wind Speeds General Building Stock gt Essential Facilities User Defined Facilities Debris Shelter Building Economic Loss gt 3rd Party Models Summary Reports Figure 3 18 Results Menu Choices Damage States By Occupancy Class General Occupancy Class RES1 Single Family Dweling epee reece RES1 Single Family Dwelling B Results By Return Period 100 Year Event z m Damage State Probabilities Census Tract No Damage At Lease Minor Moderate At Least At Least Moderate Severe Complete Severe 37019020100 0 24 0 76 37019020200 0 17 0 83 37019020301 0 13 0 87 37019020302 0 05 0 95 37019020401 0 23 0 77 37019020402 0 16 0 84 37019020501 0 56 0 44 37019020502 0 52 0 48 37019020503 0 18 0 82 37019020600 0 47 0 53 0 04 0 00 0 07 0 01 0 09 0 01 0 21 0 04 0 04 0 00 0 07 0 01 0 0
108. USSVR e Click on Stop and Click Yes to confirm that you wish to stop the SQL Server Service f When the start button is activated symbol on button turns green and the stop and pause button are disabled click on the Start Continue button to restart service Figure 2 29 REF Server RKADASANISHAZUSPLUSSRVR Services SOL Sever M Refresh services gt Start Continue il Pause a 5 op MV Auto start service when OS starts Stopped WRKADASANISHAZUSPLUSSRVR MSSGLSe Figure 2 29 Click the Star Continue Button to Restart Service g Close the SQL Server Service Manager 2 7 2 Increasing Virtual Memory to Run Large Study Regions An out of memory error might occur when running a hurricane analysis with the probabilistic option if the region size is more than 3000 census tracts or census blocks This occurs if the current page file size is not enough to carry out updates to the SQL server database To work around this problem increase the page file size The process 1s as follows 1 Open the control panel folder and locate the system icon To open the control panel click on Start point to Settings and then click Control Panel Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS 2 15 2 Double click the system icon to open the System Properties dialog shown in Figure 2 30 ioi File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Back gt gt Search Gyrolders 4 0 GF XxX wa Ese Address Control Pan
109. Utility Outages Likely to Seek Alternative Shelter cccccccccccccssceeceeeseeeeseeeeeseeeeeseneeesees 9 24 9 5 3 4 Development of Inputs for Shelter Needs ccceececeeeeeeeeeeees 9 25 9 5 4 Defining the Buildings Economic Parameters ccccccesseeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeens 9 29 9 5 4 1 Types of Direct ECONOMIC LOSS ccccceecccceececeeeecaeeeseeeeseaeeeees 9 29 9 5 4 2 Development of Input for Building LOSSES ccccccceeeeeeeeeeees 9 30 9 5 4 3 Building Replacement Costs cccccccccseseeecseeeeeeeeeeeseeeeesaeeeees 9 31 9544 Building Coments sssr ER 9 31 9 5 4 5 Business Inventory excestancdvcd caviatcisaaccnatiiceisdias wack disteae uae eacenenastexoats 9 32 9 5 4 6 Repair and Clean Up TiMe S cccccccccccsssceceeeeeseeeeeeeeeseeeesseeeeees 9 32 9 5 4 7 Relocation EXD nSes cccccccccsseecescecececaseeeseeceseeseueesaseenaeessaes 9 34 9 5 4 8 Capital related INCOME cccccceccccssececeeeeceeeeseeeeeseeeeeseeeeeseeeeees 9 35 CHAPTER 10 VIEWING AND REPORTING THE RESULLTG ccccccseesessseeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeees 10 1 10 1 Guidance for Reporting LOSS Results 2 0 0 0 ccccecccesseeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeesaaeeeesaeeseesaeeeeeseees 10 1 10 2 Differences Between Probabilistic and Scenario Results cccecccceeceeceeeeeeeeeeeees 10 2 KOS AE Eve 9 1 cena Repent cee ae Meter te tence Rte er esc Mee A E ee See ee Rene ce ae era 10 3 10 4 General
110. ZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 10 A 4 4 Specific Building Type Mapping Check Use menu item Inventory General Building Stock Specific Building Type Mapping and ensure this displays Speciic Building Type Mapping Apol Mapping Scheie fimer Counties Megipaeg Schemes Flonde_Cerfral a Apply Brunswatk MC Consus Traci tiap ping Scheme j ff Cent ie fe Canau Traalit C County List Mapaing Schame Mananarmant OMT 03132003 Soutaas _ aagtel Sy elem G33 feu ETARE rak apy Nortaa l nand ytle OG daa Gade j Horeael_Congtial velem 103 2003 O33 Fonda Southeast Sy Etani O13 er O14 4004 A Fioida_ South Syeiem BNI 2a vs Tarra te Flanda Marth Eiin PT eres Raya e003 Inapairt Flange Gontral Syam O13 2003 OF 139 2003 Close the dialog A 4 5 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Check Use menu item Inventory General Building Stock Wind Building Characteristics Distribution and ensure this displays Wind Bulking Characteristics Distribution xi Apply Mapping Sehamai Siner Counties Megpaeg Schemes Flonde_Cerfral T Appa Bruntwick MC Canar Tract apping Scheme i Urt Haft fe Census Tract List C Curt List Mapaing Schame Mananamant FLEA Souhtasi riang O31 aes TW 13 2003 Soubaas _laaghel Sylar Gea nE PETAR 2003 Copy Horeos_Intand year UG da Gadd 1 Hormeaei_Congial velem 0032003 C3003 Fonda Southeast Eiai DETRE PFin k 013 PrE clp Ploridsa_S auth Syeien BNI 2a
111. Zone I The home can be either tied down or unrestrained See Section 6 5 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 38 Manufactured Home 1994 HUD Region I MWH94HUD ID The MHPHUD model building is a manufactured home built to the 1994 HUD standard for Wind Zone II The home can be either tied down or unrestrained See Section 6 5 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 39 Manufactured Home 1994 HUD Region HI MH94HUD ITD The MHPHUD model building is a manufactured home built to the 1994 HUD standard for Wind Zone III The home can be either tied down or unrestrained See Section 6 5 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values Appendix C Descriptions of Model Building Types D 1 Appendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH D 1 Introduction D 1 1 Purpose The goal of the document is to show how Aloha Marplot can be run from within HAZUS MH and the results could be overlaid onto HAZUS MH inventory and results D 1 2 Scope This document describes how Aloha Marplot could be launched from HAZUS MH and the results from Aloha Marplot could be brought into HAZUS MH for overlay analysis This document doesn t explain how to run Aloha Marplot D 2 Prerequisites HAZUS MH doesn t install Aloha Marplot as pa
112. a city a county or a group of municipalities It is generally desirable to select an area that is under the jurisdiction of an existing regional planning group Specify the hazard In the Hurricane Model the hazard can be specified as either a single user defined storm scenario or as a complete probabilistic analysis Provide additional information describing the building inventory essential facilities tree coverage and surface roughness 1f available Using formulas embedded in HAZUS damage probabilities expected building losses expected contents losses and expected loss of use are computed for different classes of buildings The above results are used to compute estimates of direct economic loss and short term shelter needs Chapter 1 Introduction e Using formulas embedded in HAZUS the expected amounts and types of debris are estimated The user plays a major role in selecting the scope and nature of the output of a loss estimation study A variety of maps can be generated for visualizing the extent of the losses Numerical results may be examined at the level of the census tract or may be ageregated by county or region 1 4 Hurricane Hazards Considered in the Methodology The hurricane related hazards or effects considered in the model include wind pressure wind borne debris missiles tree blow down and rainfall The effects of storm duration are also included in the model by accumulating damage over the life of each storm
113. abases It should be kept in mind that each of these databases includes only a portion of the building stock and none is complete For example the tax assessor s files do not include untaxed properties such as government buildings public works and tax exempt private properties School district databases probably will not include private schools A good discussion of available databases is found in ATC 13 1985 and Vasudevan et al 1992 although some of the databases discussed in these two references are specific to California Another possible source of inventory information is previous loss or hazard studies Unfortunately many regional loss studies do not contain a listing either hard copy or electronic of the inventory that was used The following sections contain more detailed information about sources of information for specific modules of the Hurricane Model 5 1 1 General Building Stock Developing the inventory for general building stock most likely will require combining information from several sources As mentioned earlier there is no complete single source of general building stock information In addition you will find that the quality and format of the information varies dramatically from county to county Furthermore since general building stock inventory 1s not normally compiled by counting individual buildings but instead is developed using various assumptions and inferences you may find that you need input from loc
114. al Residential Residential Commercial ae iol Figure 5 11 View Classification Browser X HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data 6 1 Chapter 6 Entering and Managing Data in HAZUS HAZUS contains a variety of default parameters and databases You can run a loss estimation analysis using only default data Chapter 3 but your results will be subject to a great deal of uncertainty If you wish to reduce the uncertainty associated with your results you can augment or replace the default information with improved data collected for your region of study HAZUS contains two import tools for entering data the stand alone Building Information Tool BIT for improving general building stock discussed in Chapter 8 and the Inventory import menu option for entering site specific data e g hospitals schools Data which have not been imported can still be used as overlays and for general spatial queries but will not be treated in the loss estimation model As has been discussed in earlier sections it is very likely that data obtained from different sources will not be in the same format Furthermore the data may contain a different number of fields than the data defined in HAZUS This will require mapping the data fields to the correct format and inclusion in the centralized geodatabase The following sections describe importing data entering data through HAZUS windows and managing the data 6 1 Import
115. al engineers and building officials to ensure that you have captured unique aspects of the region 5 1 1 1 County Tax Assessor Files County Tax Assessor files may or may not be a source of general building stock information Since Tax Assessor files are kept for the purposes of collecting property taxes they may contain little or no useful structural information The quality of the data varies widely from county to county The most useful data will contain occupancy structural type square footage height and age Generally the files contain good information on the use occupancy of the building since tax rates often depend on building use therefore either a land use code and or a specific occupancy of the building is included Ideally if good information is available you can use the Building Data Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data Import Tool BIT described in Chapter 8 to develop region specific occupancy to model building type relationships However several problems generally occur Many Tax Assessor files do not contain building square footage information In some counties square footage is not recorded at all In other cases it is only sometimes recorded You should ask the Tax Assessor before you buy the records as to what percentage of the records contain square footage information Many Tax Assessor files contain square footage information that may be difficult to interpret For example a property that is owned by severa
116. am to Install Here is a brief description of the different components e Earthquake is one of three natural hazard program components e Flood is one of three natural hazard program components e Hurricane is one of three natural hazard program components e BIT converts custom data to HAZUS format see Chapter 8 e InCAST is a stand alone tool to use for collecting inventory data in a format compatible with the HAZUS format 13 Your next screen will show the installation option you selected and the directory paths you designated for the program region data files and data path Figure 2 13 and Figure 2 14 show the screens that will display depending on whether a complete or custom installation was chosen HAZUS MH MR1 Start Copying Files Review settings before copying files Setup has enough information to start copying the program files If you want to review or change any settings click Back If you are satisfied with the settings click Next to begin copying files Current Settings User Information Technology Operations PBS amp J Setup Type COMPLETE Application will be installed with the most common options Feature s Will be installed Earthquake Module lt Back Install i Figure 2 13 Complete Installation Settings Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS Flood Module y HAZUS MH MR1 Start Copying Files Review settings before copying files Setup has enoug
117. ap Flood view o Calculate Exposure 4 m 4 a N lt f ia h i N i gt d d f E j fi y ee adi tL i j ia el b i penen a z EKT EE 84 52 34 17 W 34 13 13 89 N PAstart g a Gyaveu Oj Inbo visua aycvm BY Regi BA Floo BA User d Instr Instr user Qrazu CUA 6 19PM Figure E 8 11 After providing the input output data file names press Enter on the keyboard The output is placed in the FLDWAV folder location HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 12 HAZUS MH will check whether the FLDVIEW program is installed Click yes the program will look for the FLDVIEW folder location and looks for the project file to launch ARCVIEW Browse to the location of project file and click open HAZUS MH Ej FLOVIEWW program cannot be located by H ZUS MH Did you install FLOVIEW recently ce C Figure E 9 Open I 2 x Look in E lewistown co ft i EE 02050304 observedD ata autocaddata Output grid export usgedata _ forecastdata a Ndview vO apr __ gtiddata imagedata into File name Fldview_vO02 apr Files of type Files apr Cancel a Figure E 10 13 Complete the analysis in FLDVIEW From the menu select the Analysis 3 party Models FLDVIEW Map Flood View The flood map generated in the ARCVIEW is added to the Table of contents in HAZUS MH Appendix E FLDWAV FLOODVIEW Integration with HAZUS MH E 7 Hazus MH E ar
118. arentheses Click OK You can get the names in 7 and 8 above by copying them from registry Figure F 2 HKEY LOCAL MACHINE SOFTWARE FEMA HAZUS MH General a For Name field copy it from uid in the registry and past it in the appropriate field b For Password copy it from pwd in the registry and past it in the appropriate field c It s better to copy these values from registry to avoid typos HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual F 4 SOL Server Login Properties New Login 2 x General SEVE Fioles Database Access Mame Jhazuspuser ms Authentication Windows Authentication Domain ki Secuity access f Grant access f Deny access f SOL Server Authentication Password i Specity the default language and database for this login Database master b Language Default gt T Defaults Cancel Help Figure F 4 9 After that Click Server Roles Tab and check System Administrators Click OK Figure F 5 SOL Server Login Properties New Login x General Server Roles Database Access Server Roles H Server roles are used to grant server wide security privileges to a login Server Role M z w a A E I OTTO E to server dministrators O Setup Administrators U to Process Administrators C1 Sty Disk Administrators Os Database Creators Description Can perform any activity in the SQL Server mstallation Properties Cancel H
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120. at you have selected will appear in the middle of the window Click the Next button Folders will be created for the data files associated with your study regions Specify the primary destination directory where you prefer HAZUS MH MRI Region subfolders to be created The default directory is C Program files HAZUS MH as shown in Figure 2 9 If you accept the default destination directory click on the Next button Otherwise click on the Browse button and interactively choose a directory The Select Destination Directory will appear as shown in Figure 2 10 By default the DVD Drive is assumed to be the folder where the state data will be available for running HAZUS MH If you want to use the State Data from a Network or Local drive then click on the Browse button as shown in Figure 2 11 Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS Choose Folder gt lt HAZUS MH MR1 Choose Regions Path Select folder where study regions wil be Please choose the installation Folder Path Please enter the location where HAZUS MH stores the study regions data You may type a new folder name or click the Browse button to find a new location Directories UniPrint e C AProgram FilesHAZUS MHS 00 E Windows Media Player Windows MT Browse xerox py WINDOWS E winnt H Daka i i H DYOICD R W Drive Er H S Emergsycs on Aklantasa G W Figure 2 9 Default Directory for Study Figure 2 10 Create Directory
121. ateData log LKB Text Document w Brunswick Horry hu PHU_AGG_24 PopulateState_DTS_NCihuTemplatesbs log 4KB Text Document Brunswick hu BHU_AGG_3_CompleteDB log JKE Text Document Be Groneaick huis PHU_AGG_34_CompleteEF log 3KB Text Document E Brnenie his HU_AGG_3B_CompleteGE5 log SKE Text Document C Charleston ea AggregationLog bxt oe eal B CT hu El DTSLog txt 39KB TXT File HEI CT hu bi Contains commands For working with the selected items A 3 Study Region Open Verification Procedure These steps will demonstrate that a hurricane study region can be opened A 3 1 Open the New Region When the creation process ended the progress and creation dialogs should have gone away leaving the region wizard dialog on screen Select Open a region HAZUS MH Startup E x Welcome to H zUS MH In order to use HAZUS MH you need to define the study region to be used in the analysis Please select the desired option below and a wizard will guide you through the necessary steps Create a new region WIND f Open a region Delete a region Duplicate a region Export Backup a region Import a region EARTHQUAKE TS Exit Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 3 2 Select the New Region The region you created will be the only one listed if this is truly the first region created In the snapshot below it was not the first But pick the one you
122. ates Counties Mapping Schemes Florida_Central Apply Census Tract Mapping Scheme 37019020100 Southeast_Coastal 37019020200 Southeast_Coastal 37019020301 Southeast_Coastal 37019020302 Southeast_Coastal 37019020401 Southeast_Coastal 37019020402 Southeast_Coastal 37019020501 Southeast_Coastal 37019020502 Southeast_Coastal 37019020503 Southeast_Coastal 37019020600 Southeast_Coastal C Census SlockList Census TractList County List Mapping Scheme Management View Southeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Southeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Copy SEC_Mit100 User 12 14 2004 12 14 2004 Edit Northeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Delete Florida_Southeast System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_South System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Import Florida_North System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_Central System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Export Mitigate i Next we have to assign the new mapping scheme to the study region Click on Brunswick NC to display the list of census tracts as shown above Note that each census tract has a default mapping scheme Southeast Coastal assigned to it Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 41 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes 7 E Census Tract 3701902 S
123. ations may be identified individually but the majority of buildings in a region are grouped together collectively and identified by their total value or square footage To permit modeling of spatial variation in types and occupancies of buildings a region is built up from sub regions and the inventory is collected for each sub region The Hurricane Model is HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 4 2 designed to use census tracts as the basic sub region unit and regions are built up by aggregating census tracts However if you select both hurricane and flood hazards when you create a study region the Hurricane Model will use census blocks as the basic sub region unit for consistency with the implementation of the Flood Model Selecting or omitting Earthquake hazards in a study region has no effect on the whether the Hurricane Model will work at the census block or census tract level of aggregation Although the basic sub region unit used in the Hurricane Model depends on whether your study region includes or excludes flood hazards we will generally refer to census tracts as the basic sub region unit throughout this manual to simplify the presentation For each census tract your inventory might consist of the number of square feet of wood frame buildings the number of square feet of unreinforced masonry buildings and so on for each building type Figure 4 2 shows the inventory of single family residential construction in a region Note that the value o
124. bject BS 342 Other 33 116 Total 49 355 47H Scenario Results Humber of Buildings Damaged Damage State Residential Commercial Minor 19 000 50 Moderate 13 000 40 Severe 2 100 10 Destruction 1 500 0 Total 35 000 100 Shelter R equirements Displaced Households Households Short Term Shelter People Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 45 Note that the estimated number of destroyed buildings in the mitigated study region is 1 500 compared to 10 000 in the default study region Section A 10 4 a reduction of 85 This concludes the mitigation test A 12 Conclusion If you have successfully completed all of the steps in the preceding sections the Hurricane Model has been installed correctly and is functioning as intended You may now proceed with further use of the software Please be aware of the following known problems A 12 1 Multi Hazard Study Regions If you create a study region that includes both the Hurricane and Flood hazards it does not matter if Earthquake 1s or is not included the Hurricane model will work at the block level to be compatible with the Flood model This significantly increases the time and memory requirements for the Hurricane model DO NOT attempt to run a multi hazard study region until you have successfully completed the installation tests in this document We also recommend that you try only two or three census tracts on your first Hurri
125. ble from a cost point of view to identify and individually inventory each building or component of each lifeline Thus losses in a regional study are estimated based on general characteristics of buildings or lifeline components and classification systems are a tool to group together structures or lifeline components that would be expected to behave similarly in a seismic event For each of the types of data that must be collected to perform a loss study a classification system has been defined in this methodology The building classification systems used in HAZUS have been developed to provide an ability to differentiate between buildings with substantially different damage and loss characteristics The extent of wind induced damage to buildings is largely determined by the performance of the building envelope As a result the building classification system developed for the Hurricane Model is significantly different than the scheme developed for the Earthquake Model which focuses on the parameters that control the structural response of buildings subjected to ground motion or the Flood Model which focus on the depth of flooding relative to the finished floor elevation Occupancies on the other hand are hazard independent Although the details of the individual building classification schemes must necessarily be different it 1s desirable to enforce at least a basic level of commonality among the building classification schemes developed for
126. building related direct economic losses which are all expressed in dollars comprise two groups The first group consists of losses that are directly derived from building damage e Cost of repair and replacement of damaged and destroyed buildings e Costs of damage to building contents e Losses of building inventory contents related to business activities The second group consists of losses that are related to the length of time the facility is non operational or the immediate economic consequences of damage e Relocation expenses for businesses and institutions e Capital related income losses a measure of the loss of productivity services or sales e Wage losses consistent with income loss e Rental income losses to building owners HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 30 9 5 4 2 Development of Input for Building Losses A great deal of default economic data is supplied with HAZUS as follows e Building replacement values by census tract for all occupancies e Contents values by census tract for all occupancies e Annual gross sales or production in per square foot for agricultural commercial and industrial occupancies e Business inventory as a percentage of gross annual sales for agricultural commercial and industrial occupancies e Business inventory damage as a function of damage state for agricultural commercial and industrial occupancies e Building cleanup and repair time in days as a function of wind building ty
127. button Figure 2 4 Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS HAZUS MH Setup MH Setup This setup will install HAZUS MH on your computer To continue click Next HAZUS MH MR1 Customer Information Please enter your information User Mame Company MH ame aeE Install this application for f Anyone who uses this computer all users C Only for me Technology Operations Back Cancel Figure 2 4 Register User Name and Program Permissions Select the preferred type of installation shown in Figure 2 5 and Figure 2 6 Install the complete set of HAZUS modules 3 hazard modules BIT InCAST and FIT tools the compact set 3 hazards no tools or select to customize your installation from one or more hazard and tool modules Click on the Next button Specify the directory where you wish HAZUS to be installed The default directory is C Program files HAZUS MH as shown in Figure 2 7 If you accept the default destination directory click on the Next button Otherwise click on the Browse button and interactively choose a directory The window will appear as shown in Figure 2 8 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 2 4 HAZUS MH MR1 Setup Type Select the Setup Type to install Click the type of Setup you prefer then click Next C Compact Program will be installed with minimum required options C Custom You may choose the options you want to install Recommended for advanced Figure 2 5 Compl
128. cTutor dell Documents and Settings drivers FLDVIEW 2 fldwav 9 floodmapdata susquehanna E ay j Vur Application 6 23 2003 6 37 PM jra fldway_doc pdf Adobe Acrobat Doc 6 23 2003 6 37 PM howtorun twt Test Document 6 23 2003 6 37 PM a MODERN FON Font file 6 23 2003 6 37 PM a ROMAN FON Font file 6 23 2003 6 37 PM a Ex File 6 23 2003 6 37 PM Figure E 1 21x General Metrork Identification Hardware User Profiles Advanced Performance E Performance options control how applications use memory which affects the speed of your computer Performance Options Environment arables Ey Environment variables tell pour computer where to find certain types of information Environment ariables Startup and Recovery Startup and recover options tell pour computer how to start and what to do if an eror causes your computer to stop Startup and Recovery Figure E 2 d Inthe Variable Name field type FLEDVIEW_DIR e In the Variable Value field type lt full path name gt as shown in Figure E 3 NOTE lt full path name gt points to the folder in which the project apr is located not the actual project f Select OK to close the dialog Then OK again twice to exit out of My Computer Appendix E FLDWAV FLOODVIEW Integration with H
129. cane amp Flood study region A 12 2 Large Study Regions If you create a study region with more than 3000 Census Tracts Census Blocks for Hurricane Flood study regions on a machine with 512 MB RAM you may encounter errors that are caused by insufficient memory HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 46 Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions Appendix B Building Classification System The 39 Specific Building Types SBTs used in the Hurricane Model are listed and briefly described in Table B 1 Each identifier begins with W M C S or MH representing the General Building Type GBT to which the SBT belongs Fuller descriptions of each SBT are provided in Appendix C The Hurricane Model allows the user to distribute the building stock in each census tract to one or more of the 39 SBTs through the use of an SBT Mapping Scheme The SBT Mapping Scheme determines for example the percentage of Wood Single Family Dwellings that are assigned to the WSFI or WSF2 category based on the relative frequency of single vs multi story construction in a given geographic area Default mapping schemes are provided for the states covered by the Hurricane Model but these can be modified on a state county or census tract basis if the user has access to more accurate information in his or her geographic area of interest The key construction characteristics that control the performance of building under high wind loads are listed
130. ccupancy to General Building Type Mapping Schemes 7 1 7 4 2 Defining Specific Building Type Mapping Schemes cccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 1 4 7 4 3 Defining Wind Building Characteristics DistriDUtions cccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeees 7 6 7 4 4 Applying Mitigation to the General Building Stock ccccecccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 1 7 CHAPTER 8 BUILDING DATA IMPORT TOOL BIT cceccessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeseeeeeseenenes 8 1 8 1 Getting Your Data in the Right Format ccccccccccsseeeeeceeeeeeeaeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeessaeeeeeesaees 8 1 Oe 2184010 il gt Al Me ereeeen ese eee bey a ven ee i cel Eee eRe ters PO ee a cf RED Re per oe eee ero 8 1 8 6 Specifying the Input File cds jccaiecr nal aieoniataw a i ida ue hae 8 2 8 3 1 Importing an ASCII Delimited Database cc ccccccceceeeeseeeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeaees 8 2 8 3 2 Importing a mdb Database cssc otic ties araolen al diene eae 8 5 oes Mammy 2 8 08 F ICIO LS Varennes ier rt ere Sera re a re tei nee ee ee ere 8 5 O 0 Categornzino Dala uean a a sos ee ccdeciaseavesasedasek agen erchyavabooaatenecele 8 8 8 5 1 Categorizing Number of Stories Data cc cecccecseeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeesaaeeeeeaees 8 9 8 5 2 Categorizing Year Built Data 20 0 eeccccsseeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeessaseesaaeeesaaes 8 11 8 5 3 Categorizing Occupancy Class Datta cccccccccecsseeeeeseeeeeesseeeeeseeeeessaeeeeeeas 8 12 8 5 4 Categorizing Bui
131. ceeccecceeseeccseeeeceesseecseuseesceuseeessageeecsueeesseaes 9 20 Figure 9 28 Debris Functions Viewer ccccccssccceececessceceseeeseueeesseecsaseessaeesseeeessueeensueeenaes 9 21 Figure 9 29 Tree Parameters cccccccseccsssceceseceneseccneseccuseeeeecesouacessacenauateuasecesseeeseuseenenes 9 22 Figure 9 30 Terrain BrOWSETM c cccccsseccsssccseseseseseccceseccaseccuaueccsaecesouaretauaccsauatsasaceuaeeessueeensees 9 23 Figure 9 31 Utility Factors in the Shelter Parameters WindOW ecseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 9 25 Figure 9 32 Demographic Data Supplied in HAZUS ccccccccccccceececeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeseeeeeseeeesaeees 9 26 Figure 9 33 Fraction of Households Likely to Seek Public Shelter as a Function of Household INCOME aaa a a E 9 28 Figure 9 34 Importance Factors for Determining Shelter NeedS cccccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaees 9 28 Figure 9 35 Building Replacement Value and Building Contents Value cccceeeeeeeeeee ees 9 31 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XXVI Figure 9 36 Figure 9 37 Figure 10 1 Figure 10 2 Figure 10 3 Figure 10 4 Figure 10 5 Figure 10 6 Figure 10 7 Figure 10 8 Figure 10 9 Figure 10 10 Figure 10 11 Figure 10 12 Figure 10 13 Figure 10 14 Figure 10 15 Figure 10 16 Economic Data for Estimating Business Inventory Losses Lost Income and FREI OC aI ON GOSIS s senccisaii denna anade elated suswieceauscte widen s
132. cific building type Dollar Exposure Building Contents Total Table Type General Occupancy Exposure Thousands of Dollars Census Tract BES COM TA 259 639 37 494 2 37019020200 367 568 18 923 3 37019020301 464 605 53 122 4 37019020302 750 629 25 943 5 37019020401 282 468 38 171 6 37019020402 485 177 6 648 7 37019020501 242 217 66 948 8 37019020502 440 108 48 480 9 37019020503 705 282 14 673 10 3701 3020600 283 612 _ 32 163 Print Cancel Lok Figure 5 3 Dollar Exposure Browser Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data 5 11 5 3 2 Essential Facilities Most of the essential facility inventory data is common to all three hazards The only hazard specific data is the specific building type if that information is available Essential Facilities Inventory x Medical Care Facilities Fire Stations Police Stations Emergency Response Centers Schools Table Medical Care Facilities Census Tract Address 4 NCOOT 37019020401 EFHM BRUNSWICK COMMUNITY HOSPITAL 1 MEDICAL CENTER DRIVE NC0011 37019020301 EFHM JARTHUR DOSHER MEM HOSPITAL 924 HOWE STREET Figure 5 4 Essential Facilities Inventory Data Browser 5 3 3 High Potential Loss Facilities The High Potential Loss Facilities HPLF browser allows you to view and map the default database for your study region Damage and loss are not computed for HPLF s in the present version of t
133. cilities Map of transportation components Map of utility components Number of displaced households Number of people requiring temporary shelter Cost of building repair or replacement Cost per square foot to repair damage by structural type and occupancy for each level of damage Loss of contents Business inventory damage or loss Relocation costs Business income loss Employee wage Loss Loss of rental income Cost of damage to transportation components Cost of damage to utility components The relationship between specific building type and occupancy class also varies on a regional basis For the example shown in Figure 4 6 the 63 of the wood frame buildings in the RES1 single family dwelling specific occupancy category are mapped to the WSF1 wood frame single family one story specific building type and 37 are mapped to WSF2 wood frame single family two or more stories Because the specific building types defined for each hazard are different the relationship shown in Figure 4 6 applies only to the Hurricane Model Finally the distribution of wind building characteristics within each specific building type also varies on a regional basis For the example shown in Figure 4 7 the 19 of the WSF 1 wood frame single family one story specific building types have hip shaped roofs and 89 have gable roofs Since the characteristics shown in Figure 4 7 apply to the specific building types defined for the Hurricane Model the relatio
134. ck _hu Scenario Scenariot Scenario Description User Defined Peak Gust Wind Speed mph 164 Regional Statistics Area Square Miles 862 Number of Census Tracts 10 Number of People in the Region 73 193 General Building Stock Occupancy Building Court Dotiar Exposure ND Residential B37 4 231 Commercial Other Total Scenario Results Number of Buildings Damaged Damage State Residential Minor Moderate Severe Destruction Total 3 000 Shelter Requirements Di placed Households Households Short Term Shelter People 135 33 BI Commercial 32 116 4741 Close the quick assessment report and the summary reports dialog This concludes the test cases for the Results menu Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 37 A 11 Runa Mitigation Example The following steps will demonstrate that the mitigation feature is functioning correctly A 11 1 Mitigate the Building Stock Select the Inventory General Building Stock Wind Building Characteristics Distribution menu option This will open the dialog shown below Wind Building Characteristics Distribution B x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes Florida_Central v Apply 7 Brunswick NC Census Tract Mapping Scheme C Census Blocklist Census TractList County List Mapping Scheme Management Date Modified Southeast_Inland View Copy Northea
135. ck attachment types Each of these excluded items is effectively given 0 weight for the example shown in Figure B 1 2 In order to qualify for the 8 penny 8d roof deck attachment category the maximum nail spacing must not exceed 6 inches along the edges of each sheathing panel or 12 inches in the field of each sheathing panel HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual WBCs can be adequately modeled as independent This assumption allows us to determine the relative frequencies of the 24 WMUHI cases illustrated in Figure B 1 with only 11 input values In the hypothetical example shown 60 of the WMUHI1 buildings in the geographic area of interest have flat roofs 50 of the flat roofs are covered with single ply membranes 60 of the flat roof covers are in good condition 50 of the roof decks are fastened with 8 penny nails and 30 of the roof wall connections are made with straps or clips Multiplying these numbers together produces the percentages shown at the bottom of Figure B 1 For this illustration the values have been rounded to the nearest 1 Mitigation Options A significant feature of the Hurricane Model 1s its ability to model the benefits of mitigation for all building types The mitigation options available in the Hurricane Model are 1 strengthened roof wall connections 1 e straps or clips instead of simple toe nailed connections 2 upgraded roof sheathing attachments 1 e fasteners that meet or exceed the nailing requirements
136. conversion factor Field is not numeric Categorize Figure 8 13 Indicating What Type of Building Story Data You Have If you click on Field is non numeric Categorize then press OK the window in Figure 8 14 is displayed allowing you to define a mapping from your database to the standardized format As with other mapping windows after you have defined each mapping click on the Add button and the mapping will appear in the Results portion of the window If you make a mistake use the Delete button Category mapping Height Enter a numeric value in feet High tise Cancel Add H occurences Source Delete Load cave Figure 8 14 Categorizing Number of Stories Data The conversion factor is used as a multiplier in other words it takes the original values in the input file multiplies them by the conversion factor supplied and uses the result Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT 8 11 To save your data mapping scheme click on the Save button Use the window shown in Figure 8 15 to name the mapping scheme A scheme for mapping number of stories will have an ssl extension whereas a scheme for mapping building height will have an hsl extension File name bitexample hs Save az type Height map hsl Cancel A Figure 8 15 Saving Number of Stories Categories 8 5 2 Categorizing Year Built Data HAZUS lumps buildings into three age groups pre 1950
137. created and step through the rest of the wizard Open Region X Select Region The study region selection sets the region that will be opened Below iz a list of the valid study regions you have created so far Select the region vou wart to open Region Description Alamance _hu_tl 33 2003 11 12 MC Au 3 91 2003 1 30 Western WC hu 3731 2003 4 77 Dekalb_ctl_hu 3731 2003 4 59 Western WC_hu 331 20035 5 41 Alexander hu 33172003 6 02 Brunswick Au Brunswick County HC Hurricane Only lt Back Cancel A 3 3 Initial Display Once the region opens it should look like this The key elements to ensure are that the study region name is in the title bar the Inventory Hazard Analysis and Results menu items exist and the ten default layers are in the table of contents amp HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help B94 raxna ajmo Ast Editor 9 Task Create New Feature gt tas OCO lt C S CS S x C a QQunur ea Grog amp Layers O 1000 year wind speed map O 500 year wind speed map O 200 year wind speed map O 100 year wind speed map O 50 year wind speed map O 20 year wind speed map O 10 year wind speed map O Roughness Census Tract Region Boundary O E County Boundaries East and Gulf Coast States
138. creteSte Eligible Tree Eligible Tree Tree Volume tons l tona Weight tans aes Trees tons cubic parda Census Tract se 297 14 401 144 010 130 515 1 309 175 3701 9020200 11 004 249 18 150 181 501 302 502 3 025 021 3701 9020301 20 022 600 14 725 147 232 113 255 1 132 550 3 01 9020302 42 405 1 103 3 052 30 517 16 235 162 351 3701 3020401 14 067 fag Tara 137 974 bo 609 569 37015020402 26 670 1 483 10 985 103 852 16 900 165 003 3701 9020501 10 204 305 3 604 36 044 160 073 1 600 727 37019020502 16 803 414 12 424 124 243 65 025 bol 226 37015020503 42 040 1 814 10 038 100 562 21 038 210 379 37019020600 10 958 EEE 20326 203 20 03 14 fT 466 1 2 3 4 F B T E J co As with the previous results you can view the results for different return periods or select one of the columns to map the data Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 23 A 8 5 Shelter Requirements Click on the Results Shelter menu option This action will open the following dialog Shelter Analysis Results Return Period 100 Year Event Displaced Short Term Households Shelter Weeds 2a 3 013020200 ef 3701 9020301 356 3701 3020302 b43 37019020401 cae 37019020402 296 37015020501 260 37019020502 3rG 37015020503 453 3 01 3020600 god Census Tract 1 2 3 4 a E T E 4 i Se As with the previous results you can view the results for different return periods and then select one of t
139. ction Garage Houses weout Shutters Hone 60 0 20 0 100 0 120 0 140 0 160 0 180 0 200 0 Garage Houses with Shutters None Shutters jes Terrain Open Peak Gust Wind speed mph Cancel Figure 9 25 Building Damage Function Viewer Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 19 9 4 2 Viewing the Building Loss Functions The Analysis Building Loss Functions command displays graphs of the building contents or combined loss ratios for each wind building type as a function of peak gust wind speed Building Loss Function iewer x Building Type Function Cure BS WOOD BE WSF Single Family Homes 1 Story o WSF Single Famile Homes 2 Stor TE WMUH1 Marginnally Engineered or o WMUH Marginnally Engineered or 1 0 fe WMUH3 Marginnally Engineered or ie nee Suburean be MASONARY l Suburban Bo be MSF1 Single Family Homes 1 Story Light Trees AR MSF2 Single Family Homes 2 Stori ae Trees be MMUH1 Marginnally Engineered or f ae MMUH Marginnally Engineered or 2 MMUHS Marginnally Engineered or f MLAM Low Rise Masonry Strip Ma 2 MLAM2 Low Rise Masonry Strip Ma 2 MLAL Low Rise Industrial w arehous MEREL Engineered Residential Buil 2 MEREM Engineered Rezidential Bui MEREBH Engineered Residential Bull i MECEL F rnneered nec pui F Characteristics Root Shape Hip Root Cover Type BUR Roof Cover Quality
140. d wait When the aggregation is done you will be able to view the results using the View Results button 2 Map Fields View Resulte ee ee Figure 8 26 Starting the Aggregation Utility If for some reason you have changed your database in some way and need to run the ageregate utility again you will execute the exact same steps and BIT will update the data automatically 8 7 BIT Results Once the aggregation process has finished BIT will have created the following type of results e Square footage values by specific occupancy e Building structural and content dollar exposure values by specific occupancy e Building count values by specific occupancy e General mapping schemes specific occupancy vs general building type e Mapping scheme distrubtion matrices applicable to the earthquake module specific building type vs specific occupancy All of the above can then be imported into HAZUS to replace the default data To get guidance on the process contact Technical Support Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data This chapter provides a step by step discussion of how to perform an analysis if you wish to modify the hazard definition default analysis parameters or analysis options Before attempting an analysis that will incorporate user supplied data follow the steps in Chapter 3 for running an analysis using only default data 9 1 Defining the Study Region
141. d during installation then Steps 2 through 4 for updating the Registry should be completed NOTE The Choose Data Path dialog in the installation process only specifies the folder where the state data will be copied by the user from the DVD after installation has completed This dialog doesn t copy the data from the DVD to the specified folder that has to be done manually by the user after installation 1 Copy one or more of the state data folders e g NC1 both the DVD identification files e g D1 txt 4 txt and syBoundary mdb from the Data DVD to a folder on your hard drive e g D HAZUSData As an example the following graphic illustrates how the data for the state of South Carolina would be organized under the HAZUS Data folder 2 Next point the program to the data folder on your local hard drive To do this click the Start button and select Run to open the Run window type regedit in the Run window edit box and click the OK button to open the Registry Editor Navigate through the folders listed in the Registry Editor to the following location HKEY LOCAL MACHINE SOFTWARE FEMA HAZUS MH General 3 Now look at the right side of the window and find the entry called DataPath1 Double click on DataPath1 to open the Edit String window and enter the full name of the folder on the hard drive that contains the data copied from the DVDs in the edit box Click the OK button to update the DataPath1 value IMPOR
142. d only be used to represent costs of large aggregations of building types If costs for single buildings or small groups such as a college campus are desired for more detailed loss analysis then local building specific cost estimates should be used 5 1 6 3 Dun and Bradstreet Dun and Bradstreet is an organization that tracks all businesses that are incorporated Dun and Bradstreet maintains data on the type of business the number of employees the square footage of the business the annual sales and a variety of other information The HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual default square footage for the occupancy classes and for all the census tracts was created from the 2 and 4 digit Standard Industrial Classification SIC 2002 Dun and Bradstreet data Dun and Bradstreet provides aggregated information for a specific region on total number of employees total annual sales and total square footage by census tract They can also provide information on specific businesses 5 1 6 4 Capital Related Income The U S Department of Commerce s Bureau of Economic Analysis reports regional estimates of capital related income by economic sector Capital related income per square foot of floor space can then be derived by dividing income by the floor space occupied by a specific sector Income will vary considerably depending on regional economic conditions Therefore default values need to be adjusted for local conditions 5 2 Collecting Inventory Data It s
143. d the first HAZUS Earthquake Model a national standardized GIS based tool for estimating potential losses from earthquake Earthquake loss estimates calculated with HAZUS are used by local state and regional officials for planning and stimulating mitigation efforts to reduce losses from earthquakes and preparing for emergency response and recovery following earthquakes HAZUS has also been used to perform a nationwide assessment of earthquake risk HAZUS has now been expanded to perform similar loss evaluations for wind and flood FEMA and NIBS initiated development of the wind and flood models in 1997 with the creation of two committees to oversee technical development of the models The resulting HAZUS software shown in Figure 1 1 is an integrated multi hazard loss estimation program packaged to run within ArcView a full featured GIS platform Hazus Hurricane Module Brunswick_hul9a a _ o x File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Insert Help 7 Hog BB X oe amp ficcisrs JR IR QQ UO E DAR a a 6 08 fw fos gs A OO ae G5 o Layers 1000 year wind speed map S00 year wind speed map 200 year wind speed map 100 year wind speed map 50 year wind speed map 20 year wind speed map 10 year wind speed map Roughness Census Tract MH OHARA MOOOOUOUOUOO Region Boundary E East and Gulf Coast States LI El County Boundaries _ Display eima 780
144. ds range from 5 to 25 mph Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data Radius to Maximum Winds Distance in miles from the center of the storm to the location of highest winds Typical values range from 6 to 60 miles Intense storms generally have smaller radii to maximum winds Radius to Hurricane Winds 50 knot winds or 34 knot winds Greatest distance in miles from the center of the storm to hurricane force winds 1 e 74 mph sustained 50 knot winds or 34 knot winds These values are provided in Hurricane Forecast Advisories Typical values range from 10 to 200 miles Maximum Wind Speed Maximum 1 minute sustained wind speed in miles per hour in the storm at the current location Category 1 74 95 mph Category 2 96 110 mph Category 3 111 130 mph Category 4 131 155 mph Category 5 gt 155 mph O O O O Profile Parameter Holland B parameter defines the distribution of atmospheric pressures as a function of distance from the center of the storm Values range from 0 5 to 2 5 with a typical value being 1 4 Central Pressure Surface level atmospheric pressure in mbar at the center of the storm at the current location o Category 1 gt 979 mbar Category 2 965 979 mbar Category 3 945 964 mbar Category 4 920 944 mbar Category 5 lt 920 mbar Inland If the point is inland and your input data are from an NHC Forecast Advisory then check this box HAZUS uses this information to estimate the Rad
145. e Success C All Startup service account 3 Start and run SOL Server in the following account ut f System account This account Password Cancel Help Figure F 18 HAZUS is ready to be run from the New SQL Server F 4 Steps to Reconfigure HAZUS MH to HAZUSPLUSSRVR to before UNINSTALLATION Once HAZUS MH has been configured to run with SQL Server 2000 it cannot be uninstalled Before uninstalling HAZUS MH it s necessary to reconfigure HAZUS MH to run with HAZUSPLUSSRVR the way it was configured by the installation Follow the steps outlined below to achieve this l Attach syHazus to the HAZUSPLUSSRVR Launch SQL Sever Enterprise Manager from Start Programs Microsoft SQL Server Enterprise Manager menu under windows Detach syHazus database from SQL Server to which HAZUS MH is associated local server in Figure F 15 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 4 Launch the SQL Server Service Manager from Start Programs Microsoft SQL Server Enterprise Manager Stop THE SQL SERVER local in Figure F 15 to which HAZUS was attached using the SQL Server Service Manager by selecting THE SERVER local in Figure F 15 in the Server list and then pressing the Stop button NOTE In case it s the default server appears as local in Enterprise Manager it will appear as YourComputerName in the Service Manager For example in Figure F 15 the server name appears as local but in the SQL Server Service Manager
146. e 3 11 Sample Hurricane Study Region for Brunswick County NC HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 3 2 Defining a Hurricane Hazard Before an analysis can be run you must specify the hurricane hazard While there are multiple hurricane hazard options available see Section 9 3 the option discussed in this section is a probabilistic hurricane hazard which is the default hurricane hazard To activate the probabilistic hurricane hazard follow these steps e Select the Scenario command from the Hazard menu This brings up the Welcome Page of the Hurricane Scenario Wizard shown in Figure 3 12 e Click on the Next button e Make sure that Probabilistic is selected in the Hurricane Scenarios list box as shown in Figure 3 13 e Click on the Next button two times e Click on Finish to exit the Hurricane Scenario Wizard Figure 3 14 To confirm that the active hurricane hazard is set to Probabilistic select the Show Current command from the Hazard menu Figure 3 15 x x Welcome to the Hurricane Scenario Scenario Operation y Management Wizard This page allows you to select an operation to perform on a scenario gt A gt Ja The Scenario Management Wizard will guide you through the process of defining a storm track for a hurricane scenario Hurricane scenarios may be created by importing data from a file manually entering data or copying an existing scenario Hurricane Scenatios Additionally you can export a scenario to a
147. e and analyze data within HAZUS This section briefly describes some of the features 2 6 1 Menu Bar Functional menus appear alongside the general ArcMap menus Inventory Figure 2 22 Hazard Figure 2 23 Analysis Figure 2 24 and Results Figure 2 25 The menu bar is displayed at the top of the screen Bold menu items indicate that the items are available grayed out menu items are not available The menus marked with a as described in Table 2 2 below are the menus added by HAZUS to the ArcMap menu Table 2 2 HAZUS MH Menu Items Execute standard software actions such as open table save and print File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Locate multiple inventory items based on criteria you provide and search for specific record information Basic GIS utilities menu Help files are available for ArcGIS only Help files for HAZUS are not available in the current version due to budget constraints Selection Tools Help Hazus Hurricane Module brunswick _huil9a File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help General Building Stock Square Footage Essential Facilities ia Seu High Potential Loss Facilities E Layers Dollar Exposure O 1000 User Defined Facilities General Building Occupancy Mapping O 500 Transportation Systems O 200 y Specific Building Occupancy Mapping 100 Utility Systems 50 i SAD Wind Building Mapping Ys Hazardous
148. e are impacts such as e Psychological and emotional trauma that may affect a variety of populations such as school children ethnic groups recent immigrants the elderly and the infirm These effects may influence post hurricane behavior for example in the choice of or need for shelter and require the deployment of large scale psychological and counseling services Some of these effects may be of long duration and may affect children s behavior and adult family and work efficiency e Changes in community and family structure caused by large scale housing losses and consequent relocation and demolition This methodology does not attempt to estimate such effects If the user of the methodology is interested in the possible impact of such effects on the community or region under study it 1s recommended that they begin by consulting bibliographic sources to obtain an understanding of the possible importance of these impacts for the area of study A useful discussion of many of these impacts can be found in The Loma Prieta California Earthquake of October 17 1989 Public Response Bolton 1993 This publication has bibliographic references that may be useful for further study 9 5 4 1 Types of Direct Economic Loss Direct economic losses begin with the cost of repair and replacement of damaged or destroyed buildings However building damage will result in a number of consequential losses that in HAZUS are defined as direct Thus
149. e fields in the Target menu For example in Figure 6 3 the year the school was built is in a field called YEAR BUILT in the Source file whereas the field that contains this information is in the YEAR B field in the Target file To define the desired mapping scheme simply click on a field name from the Source menu e g LON and the corresponding field name from the Target menu e g LONG then click on the Add button Chapter 6 Entering and Managing Data in HAZUS Mapping x Fields Mapping Source click to select Target double click to assign COST Cancel BU_PWR FUNCTION NUM_STUDNT AREA SHLT_CAP KITCHEN ELEVAT OCCP_NIGHT ACTUAI E Delete NAME cry Clear All ZIPCODE COUNTY uaa Load LAT Yv gt Save Database Information X Common Attribute Hurricane Attribute DATABASE INFORMATION Table name h2CareF ity Number of records 2 Number of fields 20 INDEX INFORMATION PEK_H2 CAREFLTY CareF ltyld Ascending Order RLNEF_CLZ_FK Etllass Ascending Order ALAN TAACT_EF2_FE Tract Ascending Order FIELD INFORMATION CareF ltyld Figure 6 3 Interactive Database Dictionary After performing these steps the mapping you have defined will disappear from the Source and Target menus and will appear in the Mapping Results box at the bottom of the window If you make a mistake click the Delete button and the last mapping pair you have defined will be undo
150. e of the following hazards Check below the hazard you are interested in Earthquake T Flood selecting this option imposes a limit of 4 counties max on the region size W Hurricane Notes 1 The list of hazards listed above depends upon the hazard modules installed 2 Once a study region is built with a given hazardis it cannot be modified later on in other words you cannot add another hazard to it Alternatively you may re create a similar region with different hazardis Back Cancel Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 2 4 Select Aggregation at County Level Create New Region Aggregation Level The aggregation level defines the procedure by which the study is defined M eneus block A 2 5 Select North Carolina Create New Region State Selection The state selection narrows down the location of the region to be created to specific state s Missouri MO Montana MIT Nebraska ME Nevada N New Hampshire NH New Jersey NJ New Mexico NM Northern Mariana Islands MF Ohio OH Oklahoma 0K HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 4 A 2 6 Select Brunswick County Create New Region County Selection The county selection defines the county or counties within previously selected state s to include in the study region Please select the county or counties where your region is located States Counties 1 selected Alamance
151. e values C 19 Masonry Engineered Commercial Building High Rise MECBH The MERBL model building is an eight story engineered reinforced masonry wall commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 20 Concrete Engineered Residential Building Low Rise CERBL The CERBL model building is a two story engineered reinforced concrete residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual C 4 C 21 Concrete Engineered Residential Building Mid Rise CERBM The CERBM model building is a five story engineered reinforced concrete residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 22 Concrete Engineered Residential Building High Rise CERBH The CERBH model building is an eight story engineered reinforced concrete residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 23 Concrete Engineered Commercial Building Low Rise CECBL The CERBL model building is a two story engineered reinfo
152. each hazard This common basis is needed to facilitate comparisons of the risks posed by the three hazards in a given geographic HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual region The five simple construction categories listed in Table 4 1 form the common basis for the building classification schemes used by the Earthquake Flood and Hurricane models Table 4 1 HAZUS General Building Types General Building Type Wood Wood frame construction Masonry Reinforced or unreinforced masonry construction Steel Steel frame construction Cast in place or pre cast reinforced concrete construction Manufactured Homes Factory built residential construction Using the General Building Types GBTs in Table 4 1 as a point of departure additional hazard specific attributes have been added to the building classification scheme to provide a richer level of construction detail that is needed to accurately estimate damage and losses For the Hurricane Model two additional levels of detail have been added a Specific Building Types SBTs which expand upon the five common GBTs and b a set of Wind Building Characteristics WBCs within each SBT The SBTs and WBCs are defined in Appendices A and B Additional details can be found in the Technical Manual Even within a one particular combination of Specific Building Type and Wind Building Characteristics there will be variations in building performance Consider for example the metal connectors frequently used in r
153. eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeeeaaeeeeeaaes 3 5 Analysis Progress Dialog c csccccssseccesssserecsesersccsserecssereanaserscnesetensasersanasserseass 3 6 Results Menu Choices cccccccccseecceeeeeceeeeceeeeeeecessecessaeeesseeeseaseeseeeesegeeeseneeees 3 6 Sample Results Table Damage Probabilities for Single Family Residential SUING GS ae EE E N 3 6 Sample Map Layer Probability of at Least Moderate Damage for Residential ES UNCUAGS saa a a a T T a a A a uate l Iss 3 7 Sample Summary Report Building Damage by General Occupancy 3 7 Steps in Assessing and Mitigating Losses Due to Natural Hazards 0 4 1 Value of Single Family Residential Homes RES1 by Census Tract 00 4 2 Sample Database of Medical Care Facilities 2 0 0 0 cccccceccceesseeeeeeeeeeeesseeeeeseeeeeseaees 4 5 Value of General Building Stock INVENtOLY cccecccceeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeesaaeeeesaaeees 4 6 Default Mapping of Specific Occupancy to General Building Type for North 072 6 6 6 r eee ree A tne te Pc nen Pee ne tie ee E 4 8 Default Mapping of Specific Occupancy to Specific Building Type for Wood Frame Buildings Located in the Coastal Counties of North Carolina ccccccceeseeeeeeeeees 4 9 Default Distribution of Wind Building Characteristics for One Story Single Family Wood Frame Houses WSF 1 Located in the Coastal Counties of North Carolina 4 9 Square Footage BrOWS
154. eeeeeeeeeeneeeees 9 12 9 3 2 3 Selecting a Historic Storm ccccccececccssseeeceeseeeceeseeeceeseeessageees 9 17 9 3 3 Viewing the Currently Defined Hazard cccccccseeeceeceeseeeeeeeeeeneeeeesseeeeeeas 9 17 9 4 Viewing the Damage Loss and Debris FUNCTIONS ccccceececeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeaeeeeaes 9 17 9 4 1 Viewing the Building Damage Functions ccceccceeccseeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeseeeesaees 9 18 9 4 2 Viewing the Building LOSS FUNCTIONS ccccecccceeecceeeeaeeeeee cece eeseeeeseeeesaees 9 19 9 4 3 Viewing the Loss of Use FUNCTIONS ce eccccceececeeeeeseeeeeaeeeeseeeeeseeeeesaeees 9 20 9 4 4 Viewing the Building Debris FUNCTIONS c cece eccceeeeseeeceeeeeeeesaeeseeeesaees 9 21 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual xxii 9 5 Setting the Analysis Parameters cccccccsccccesseeecceeseeeceeeeecseseeessaseeessegeeessenseeeens 9 22 9 5 1 Defining Tree Coverage Dat ccccccccscccccssceceeeeseeseseeeeesseeeseeeesesessaeeees 9 22 9 5 2 Defining Terrain Data ccccccccccccseeeceeseeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaaes 9 23 9 5 3 Defining the Shelter Parameters cccccccceecccceeecceeeeeeeeeeceeeeeseeeeeseeeesseeeees 9 23 9 5 3 1 Development of Input for Displaced Households c 008 9 24 9 5 3 2 Fraction of Dwelling Units Likely to be Vacated if Damaged 9 24 9 5 3 3 Percentage of Households Affected by
155. eeeeeeeeeeneeeeseeaeneeeeeeanaes 2 1 2 1 System and Software REQuireMents ccccccccsseceeceeeeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeseeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeeesaees 2 1 22 MAST AMON aeaa a 2 2 2 3 Upgrading from HAZUS99 to HAZUS MH cc cecccccceeeceeceeeeeeaeeeeesnaeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeeaaes 2 7 24 Staring MNE PrOgraMiona a E a 2 8 220 UAIMStANING MEFO a Me T aT 2 8 20 Program BASICS arie e aa a n 2 9 2O Meni BOF ee a a E 2 10 20 2 TOODA Seriene a a e a 2 11 2 7 Limitations of Use for the Hurricane Model ccccecccecseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeas 2 11 2 7 1 Freeing Memory Using SQL Server Manager c csecceeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeas 2 13 2 7 2 Increasing Virtual Memory to Run Large Study Regions cccceeeeeeees 2 14 CHAPTER 3 RUNNING HAZUS WITH DEFAULT DATA ccccceetseceeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeaneeeseeeenees 3 1 3 1 Defining the Study REGION cccccccsssceccssseeeceeeeecceaseeecsaeeeceeseeseaseeessueeessseeessaaes 3 1 3 2 Defining a Hurricane Hazard ccccccsccccsssececcesseecceeseecceeseeceeuseeeseseeessseeessanseesseaes 3 4 3 3 Running an Analysis Using Default Data cc ccccecccecneeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeaeeeeeeeaees 3 4 34 VIeWng Analysis INGSUNG egasan a E a 3 6 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XX 3 5 Default Databases and Default Parameters ccccccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeaeeeeeesaees 3 8 361 Default Databases edane a a S 3 8 3 5
156. eeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeneeeeeeeaees 8 11 Figure 8 16 Categorizing Year Built Data cc ccccecceecceeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeseeeeeesseeseesseeeeesaeeeeeeas 8 11 Figure 8 17 Categorizing Occupancy Class Data cccccccccseeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeaeeeessaeeeeeas 8 12 Figure 8 18 Saving an Occupancy Mapping Scheme cccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeesaeneeeeeeaas 8 13 Figure 8 19 Categorizing Building Type Data cccccccceccceccseeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaaes 8 14 Figure 8 20 Saving a Building Type Mapping Scheme cccccccseeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeesaeeeeeas 8 15 Figure 8 21 Categorizing Design Level cccccccsseeeecceeseecceeseeecsaeeecseseesceaseeessaneeessagseeseaes 8 15 Figure 8 22 Saving a Design Level Type Mapping cccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeseeeeessaeeeeeeas 8 16 Figure 8 23 Categorizing Floor Area Datta ccccccsecceccssseecceeceeceeeeesaeeeeeesaaeseeseanseesaueeessaaes 8 16 Figure 8 24 Categorizing Building Value Data cccccecccesseeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeesaaaeeeesaaeeesaaes 8 17 Figure 8 25 Categorizing Content Values Data cccccccccccseeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaees 8 17 Figure 8 26 Starting the Aggregation Utility cc ccccccsssceccseseeeceeseeeceeeeeeseaesessenseesseseeeeees 8 18 Figure 9 1 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Welcome Page seceeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeee
157. eeeseeeeeueeeesaeeeenaaees 2 3 Complete Installation ccccccccsccccceseeceseeeceeeeeseaeeseeeeseacesseueessaueesseeesegeessaeeesaaaees 2 4 Custom Installation eee eccecceeeeeeceeeeeesseeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeesseeeeeeseeseeesseeeeseseeeeesaeeeeesas 2 4 Specify the Path of the HAZUS Program Directory cccecceceeseeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeaees 2 4 Specify the Path of the HAZUS Directory Interactively cccceeceeeseeeeeeseeeeeeeaees 2 4 Default Directory for Study Region FIleS ccccccseecceeseeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeeeas 2 5 Create Directory for Study Region FileS cccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseesaeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeens 2 5 SGP ale PEM aaen anu ddbew a deduct aesawciudleten sbadsa T 2 5 Select Each Hazard Module and Tool Program to Install cecceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 2 6 Complete Installation SettingS ccccccccseecceceeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeaeeeeeseseeesaeeeeeas 2 6 Custom Installation Settings ccccccccccccsssceeceseeecsesseecceseeesegeeeseagseessegseesseeseeses 2 6 Dialog Box Indicating Successful HAZUS Installation 0 0 0 0 cceccccseeeeeeeeeeeeneeeees 2 7 FAZU SMIE GO Neca a Seana oa teen E a E one ee ea 2 8 Open the Control Panels cic ssecces enrol en a E A aeceoeeeedee 2 8 Select Add Remove Programs ccccccsssceccseseeecsasseeceeuseccsseeeesneeesseneeesssaseesens 2 9 Uninstall PAZI SME E E A E E E Tec 2 9 Modify Repair or Remove
158. el Go fe Accessibility Options Customizes accessi E Add Remove Har Installs remouec Bh Add Remove Pra Installs an 2x 3 Administrative Tools Configures Automatic Updates Configures RA Date Time Sets the d Control Panel General Network Identification Hardware User Profiles Advanced Provides system information and i i System changes environment settings EA Display Euchre go PEES windows Update Cf Folder Options Customize 5 ai pe Windows 2000 Support Fonts Displays ai Ne AB Gaming Options Adds rem Service Pack 3 Pirternet Options Configure Registered to ava Plug in Java Plug ARA Employee wor z ey Keyboard Customize Applied Research Associates Ir 2 Mail Microsoft 51874 016 8743312 09198 lt 9 Mouse Customize Network and Dial Connects Computer ANVIDIA nview De NVIDIA nY amp Phone and Mode Configures en toe io ae i R 4 CPU 2 40GHz WA Power Options Configures AT AT COMPATIBLE Printers Adds rem Regional Options Customize 1 047 568 KB RAM W Scanners and Ca Configures Scheduled Tasks Schedules Hl Sounds and Multi Assigns so system Provides s users and Passw Manages t E VirusScan Starts and OK Cancel Apply Provides system information and changes environment settings E My Computer W Figure 2 30 Control Panel Folder and the System Properties Dialog 3 On the Advanced tab click Performance Opt
159. elect which fields of data you want to categorize see Figure 8 12 It is likely that none of your data will be in the standardized format and you will want to select the Select All option To select the items simply click on them When you are finished click the OK button Select the thems to categorize Height Area Building Value Content Value Lancel Building Quality Design Level Occupancy Types Building Types Figure 8 12 Selecting Which Fields You Want to Categorize 8 5 1 Categorizing Number of Stories Data HAZUS groups of buildings into low medium and high rise structures Thus ultimately any building with one to three stories height will be classified as low rise If your database uses numbers to specify the height of the building in feet the BIT will automatically convert the height to low medium or high rise If the building height that HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 8 10 you have is in non feet units you can use the conversion factor to convert the data to feet If on the other hand the database that is being used has characters or words for number of stories then you will need to define a mapping scheme to convert your data to the standardized format The window in Figure 8 13 is used to indicate which of these situations apply to your data Height Field Type Select type of the Height field f Field is numeric and feet Use az is Field it numeric but not in feet Use
160. elete gt key The feature and all associated attributes in the inventory database will be deleted HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 6 8 oe CommunicationF teld UtilF cltyClass I NCOO0030 CBT 3701 9020600 Wid CH 3 I NCoono42 CBT 37019020600 WSFX TY CH 26 NcO000E3 CET 37019020600 WURJ TY CH 39 NC000114 CBR 37019020100 Wail 1450 Nco CER 37019020200 WhY T 1180 O Nco CBR 37019020100 WAAM 9a NOOO BO CBR 37019020401 WCB 1410 IN COOD27 370139020100 WLSG 1340 REC AA ao WED 630 Utility Systems Inventory a ioj xi Potable Water Wrashe waker oll Natural Gas Electric Power Communication Table Start Editing 37019020501 WDZO CH 228 Stop Editing CER 37019020200 9 WwiL F CH 213 Add Mew Record CBR 37019020600 WHOA CH 217 Delete Selected Records CBR 37019020200 wew GG FR CH 267 E CBR 37019020200 wWGNI CH 274 CBR 37019020200 wWhN CH 247 e CEF 37019020600 WKVC CH 205 Filter 37019020200 WwK 5 FM CH 231 Calculate Statistics Analysis Information Data Dickonary P Meta Data F Figure 6 10 Select and Delete Records from a Facility Database You can move or delete multiple records at one time To do so use the ArcMap selection tools to select by location You can draw a box around several sites to select a group or select a single structure by clicking on each location one at a time while holding the lt Shift gt key down When all the locations have been selected
161. elp Figure F 5 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000 10 Confirm password gohazusplus and Click OK 11 Now connect the HAZUSPLUSSRVR installed by HAZUS MH to the Enterprise Manager To do that a Select SQL Server group under Microsoft SQL Servers and right click the mouse Select New b SQL Server Registration as shown in Figure F 6 TH SQL Server Enterprise Manager 3 i laj x Console Window Help Ta Console Root Microsoft SQL Servers Microsoft SQL Servers 1 Item amp New SOL Server Registration New SQL Server Group Rename SQL Server Group GSR local winde Q Database B Data Trar Seema ee eee a Manager About SQL Server Enterprise Manager M Replictit S SS i New Window From Here Delete Refresh ae Help C Support Services J Meta Data Services D ATLSP6NQO1 Windows NT ATLBR2001 1 HAZUSPLUSSRYR Windows NT V PAstart Ojinbox 2410 Remi Gy manuals Qyuser Ma FX Microso J Append fi 12 16 c fso Se EACE EEL 5 57 PM Figure F 6 12 This launches the Register SQL Server Wizard as shown in Figure F 8 Click on the Next button to proceed HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual F 6 Register SQL Server Wizard a E X Welcome to the Register SQL Server Wizard This wizard helps you register one or more SOL Servers With this wizard you will Select a SOL Server Select an aut
162. emergency operations centers can be obtained from city and county emergency response offices In addition many city maps show locations of police and fire stations 5 1 3 3 Schools Locations of public schools and their enrollments can be obtained from district offices The Board of Education in some states compiles a directory of all schools public and private in the state with names addresses phone numbers and enrollments The yellow pages of the phone book can be used as an initial listing Regional governments may compile directories of local educational institutions including colleges and universities HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 5 1 4 User Defined Facilities User defined facilities are those structures other than essential facilities or high potential loss facilities which the user may wish to analyze on a site specific basis For example you may wish to identify all of the pharmacies in the community You can collect data about these types of structures using the same sources you would use for general building stock or essential facilities namely specific databases that may be available to you through some agency commercial sources of property data the phone book interviews with owners and site visits 5 1 5 Demographics Population statistics are used in estimating several different losses such as casualties displaced households and shelter needs Population location as well as ethnicity income level age and home owners
163. enario that is no longer needed Click the Next button Scenario Operation This page allows you to select an operation to perform on a scenario Probabilistic Historic lt Create New Scenario gt The default scenario is Probabilistic Click the Next button HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 14 Scenario Wizard Activate Scenario This page allows you to activate the scenario for analysis Make this scenario active for analysis Yes Make this scenario active No Do not make this scenario active lt Back Cancel The default option is to set the new scenario as the active scenario Click the Next button Scenario Wizard Finishing up the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard has successfully guided you through the process of defining the current scenario lt Back Cancel Click the Finish button to exit the wizard Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 15 A 5 2 Show the Current Scenario Use the Hazard Show Current menu to review the current scenario Click the Close button This completes the Scenario menu HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 16 A 6 Analysis Parameters Verification These steps will demonstrate that the Analysis Parameters are functioning properly A 6 1 View Damage and Loss Functions Click on the Analysis Building Loss Functions menu to open the loss function viewer
164. entory Data A limiting factor in performing a loss estimation study is the cost and quality of the inventory Collection of inventory is without question the most costly part of performing the study Crude estimates of damage do not require extensive inventory data and can be performed on a modest budget As the damage estimates become more precise the need for inventory information increases as does the cost to obtain this information Since many municipalities have limited budgets for performing loss estimation study HAZUS accommodates different users with different levels of resources It should be understood however that the uncertainty of the loss estimates increases with less detailed inventory and that there are uncertainties associated with modules other than inventory For example even an accurate inventory of buildings and terrain in the study area HAZUS or any other loss estimation methodology cannot infallibly predict damage and associated losses Inventory information will come from and or be collected in databases compatible with the GIS technology Once collected and entered into the database the data will also be available to users for other applications such as city planning 5 1 Sources of Information As discussed in Chapter 3 the use of default parameters and default inventory in performing a loss study introduces a great deal of uncertainty Loss studies performed with only default data may be best for preliminary asse
165. eplacement costs damage state complete were derived from Means Square Foot Costs 2005 for Residential Commercial Industrial and Institutional buildings The Means publication is a nationally accepted reference on building construction costs which is published annually This publication provides cost information for a number of low rise residential model buildings and for 70 other residential commercial institutional and industrial buildings These are presented in a format that shows typical costs for each model building showing variations by size of building type of building structure and building enclosure One of these variations is chosen as typical for this typical model and a breakdown 1s provided that shows the cost and percentages of each building system or component A description of how to estimate costs from the Means publication is found in the Flood Model Technical Manual In HAZUS selected Means models have been chosen from the 70 plus models that represent the 33 occupancy types The wide range of costs shown even for a single model emphasize the importance of understanding that the dollar values shown should only be used to represent costs of large aggregations of building types If costs for single buildings or small groups such as a college campus are desired for more detailed loss analysis then local building specific cost estimates should be used 9 5 4 4 Building Contents Building contents are defined as fur
166. er intends to modify the defaults data or parameters it 1s likely that he will need input from someone with expertise in the field For example 1f the user wishes to change default percentages of model building types for the region he will need the input of a structural engineer who has knowledge of design and construction practices of the region Modifications to defaults in the economic loss models will require input from an economist Technical help for the users of HAZUS has been established by NIBS via telephone fax or e mail support Users should contact FEMA or NIBS for information on technical support 1 8 Displaying Results Table 1 2 summarizes the output that can be obtained from an analysis There is a great deal of flexibility in displaying output Tables of social and economic losses can be displayed on the screen printed out or pasted into electronic documents Most outputs can also be mapped Colors legends and titles can be altered easily Details are provided in Chapter 10 1 9 Uncertainties in Loss Estimates Although the software offers users the opportunity to prepare comprehensive loss estimates it should be recognized that even with state of the art techniques uncertainties are inherent in any such estimation methodology The next major hurricane to affect your area will likely be quite different than any scenario hurricane anticipated as part of a hurricane loss estimation study Hence the results of a scenario a
167. ered or Non Enc Categories Building Characteristic e Fa m s 1 Story Yoni Roof Shape Hip e Family Homes 2 Stories Wi Gable bi Secondary Water Resistance MASONRY CONCRETE STEEL Roof Deck Attachment 6d 6 12 MH Bd 6 12 Bd 8d Mix 6 6 8D 6 6 Total Root all Connection Toe nail Strap Total Garage Houses w out Shutters None Weak Standard Total Garage Houses with Shutters None SFBC 1994 gt Total Expand All Collapse All Shutters 7 4 4 Figure 7 6 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Viewer Applying Mitigation to the General Building Stock The Hurricane Model includes mitigation options for single family housing multi unit housing commercial buildings and industrial buildings The mitigation analysis HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 7 8 capability provided in the Hurricane Model allows you to assess the potential benefits of mitigation programs or building code changes As an alternative to specifying the degrees of mitigation separately for each specific building type the Hurricane Model has an option to quickly generate a new Wind Building Characteristics Distribution with mitigation To access this capability select a Wind Building Characteristics Distribution from the list in the lower portion of Figure 7 5 and then click on the Mitigate button in the lower right The dialog shown in Figure 7 7 will appear Simply name the new mappi
168. erence 2003 t P wordPad H FipQuery exp TE T My Computer A File name scenariot 7 My Network P Files of type All Files Cancel Open as read only we Figure 9 18 File Open Dialog Scenario Wizard EF Windfield Calculation MS oe This page calculates the scenario windfield Windfield Calculation Progress Windheld Calculation Complete Ee ee Back Cancel Figure 9 19 Hurricane Scenario Wizard File Import Progress Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 15 Scenario Wizard o xj Scenario Map Review K This page allows pou to view the map for this scenario h i Select the Back button to make any changes ay ks ki 23 Si FF BBI 33 6776 Back Cancel Figure 9 20 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Map Review Page Scenario Wizard Scenario Review l This page displays information specific to the scenario k A Cai F a Scenario Hame Importi Ymax mph 150 00 Scenario Type User Defined Import Min Central Pressure mB ars 340 00 File Information User Defined Scenario Import File File Name C Documents and SettingsMlavelle Desktop ecenariol Original Scenario Name Scenario Back Cancel Figure 9 21 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Review Page HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 16 Scenario wizard OEE Activate Scenario This page allows vou to activate the scenario for analysis
169. ernment and Education and the class Unknown General occupancy classes are in all upper case letters Some property databases contain very limited information about occupancy for example labels such as residential commercial and industrial In this case you will need to use the general occupancy classes for categorizing occupancy To define a mapping click on an occupancy in the Source list box and then double click on the corresponding standardized occupancy in the Target list box You can not map multiple occupancies at the same time in the Source list box that corresponds to a single standardized occupancy This resulted in the four separate mappings found in the Mapping Results box If you find you have made a mistake any time during this process simply click on the incorrect mapping in the Mapping Results box and click on the Delete button Redefine the correct mapping for that occupancy and continue When you have completed the mapping for all categories in the source database click the OK button Category mapping Occupancy types m Mapping Results Source click to select Target double click item to assign RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL Cancel INDUSTRIAL GOVERNMENT EDUCATION UNKNOWN Single Family Dwellings Manufactured Housing Duplex 1 to 2 units Duplex 3 to 4 Units Duplex 5 to 9 Units occurences Out of Add Static Source Replace by Figure 8 17 Categorizing
170. ernment building occupancies Short term public shelter requirements for displaced households and loss of function for essential facilities are also included in the model 1 3 Overview of the Methodology The approach and framework of the HAZUS Wind Model are outlined in Figure 1 3 with the elements of the present Hurricane Model indicated in bold The approach is based on a hazard load resistance damage loss methodology developed from an individual risk framework The basic model components hazard model load model resistance models etc are developed separately Each model component is wherever possible separately validated using full scale data model scale data or experimental data A first principles based hazard load resistance loss model is used providing the capability to model the effects of building code changes and mitigation strategies on reduction in damage and loss Furthermore since economic damage loss is modeled separately from physical damage to a building estimates of both building damage and loss are separately modeled and predicted The performance of a building class under wind loading events is formulated probabilistically using the concepts of structural reliability The probability of an individual failure mode such as a window or door failure is the probability that the wind load effect e g aerodynamic pressure or impact energy 1s greater than the resistance of the element By performing many simulations
171. es Direct Losses Other Repotts Select the summary report below to view Building Stock Dollar Exposure by Building Type Building Stock Dollar Exposure by Occupancy Click on the Other Reports tab Summary Reports X Inventory Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to wiew Quick Assessment Probablistic Global Summary Report 10 year Return Pernod Global Summary Report 20 year Return Pernod Global Summary Report 50 year Return Period Global Summary Report 100 year Return Period Global Summary Report 200 year Return Period Global Summary Report 500 year Return Period Global Summary Report 1000 pear Return Period Click on the View button to see the Quick Assessment report Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 25 E Summary Report x amp amp s ax 4 crystal ese Preview Quick Assessment Report Aprii 21 2006 Study Region Bnnewid Jw Soenario Probabili tc Reglonal Statistics Area Square Mile Humber otCen auc Tmo te Humber ot People In the Region General Bullding Stok Occupancy Reshenta Commerdal Ober Scenario Re sults Humber ot Re dd ential Bullding Camaged wn Ferlod nos 7 Close the quick assessment report and the summary reports dialog This concludes the test cases for the Results menu A 9 Hazard Verification Scenario Storm These steps will demonstrate that the Hurrica
172. es you may find that you require a consultant to assist with the classification of data Default values are provided for most of the input information see Chapter 3 5 4 5 Relationship Between Building Types and Occupancy Classes Since much of the inventory information that is available is based on the 33 specific occupancy classes inferences must be made to convert occupancy class inventory to model building types The relationship between model building type and occupancy class will vary on a regional basis For example in North Carolina the default mapping of the RES1 single family dwelling occupancy is 92 wood frame houses and 8 masonry houses see Figure 4 5 Because the general building types defined in HAZUS are common across all three hazards the relationship shown in Figure 4 5 applies to the Hurricane Flood and Earthquake Models Chapter 4 Data Needed for a More Complete Loss Estimation Study 4 7 Table 4 2 Minimum Inventory for the Hurricane Loss Estimation Methodology Desired Output Required Input GENERAL BUILDING STOCK Damage to general building stock by occupancy or Total square footage of each occupancy by census tract building type occupancy to building type relationships ESSENTIAL FACILITIES Damage and functionality of essential facilities Location and building type of each facility Loss of beds and estimated recovery time for Number of beds at each facility hospitals Map of high potential loss fa
173. esaneeeeeeaas 9 2 Figure 9 2 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation Page cccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 9 2 Figure 9 3 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page ccccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeees 9 3 Figure 9 4 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation Page ccccssesceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 9 6 Figure 9 5 Hurricane Scenario Wizard User Defined Type Pag ccccsseseeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeaees 9 7 Figure 9 6 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Name Page cccccecccccseeeeeaeeeeeeseeeeeseeeeeesaaeseesaees 9 7 Figure 9 7 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Track Parameter Preferences Page 00cccs008 9 8 Figure 9 8 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Define Track Page ccccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 9 8 Figure 9 9 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Edit Track Page ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeeeeas 9 9 Figure 9 10 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Wind Field Calculation Progress Page 9 9 Figure 9 11 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Map Review Page cccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeess 9 10 Figure 9 12 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Review Pag cccccsseeeeeeeneeeeeeeeees 9 10 Figure 9 13 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Activate Scenario Page cccccseeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeens 9 11 Figure 9 14 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page cccccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseaeeeeens
174. esidential construction to tie down roof trusses to exterior walls Depending on the product selected the installation methods the physical properties of the materials and other factors there can be a wide variation in uplift resistance As a result the model building types defined in the Hurricane Model are designed to represent the average characteristics of buildings in a class The damage and loss prediction models are developed for model building types and the estimated performance is based upon the average characteristics of the total population of buildings within each class The general building stock is also classified based on occupancy The occupancy classification is broken into general occupancy and specific occupancy classes These classifications are common to the Hurricane Flood and Earthquake Models The general occupancy classification system consists of seven groups residential commercial industrial agricultural religion non profit government and educational These groups are further divided into 33 specific occupancies A great deal of inventory information such as census data is only available by occupancy 4 3 Inventory Databases Once data have been collected they can be accessed more easily and updated in the future if they are maintained in an orderly manner Database formats have been developed for all of the data that you will collect to perform the loss study An example Chapter 4 Data Needed for a
175. ete Installation HAZUS MH MR1 Choose Destination Location Select folder where Setup will install files Setup will install HAZUS MH in the following folder To install to this folder click Next To install to a different folder click Browse and select another folder Destination Folder C Program Files HAZUS MH Space Required on C 3176668 K Disk Space Space Available on C 3624836 K ISK space HAZUS MH MR1 Setup Type Select the Setup Type to install Click the type of Setup you prefer then click Next C Complete Program will be installed with the most common options Recommended for Program will be installed with the most common options Recommended for most users most users C Compact Program will be installed with minimum required options You may choose the options you want to install Recommended for advanced users Ln lt Back Cancel Next gt Cancel Directories Program Files a C 4point 5 Broadcom Citrix Common Files i ComPlus Applications CONEXANT S Crystal Decisions itt Dell s El El lt Back Next gt Cancel Figure 2 7 Specify the Path of the Figure 2 8 Specify the Path of the 10 11 HAZUS Program Directory HAZUS Directory Interactively You can select or type in a new directory path and click on OK You will be returned to the original Select Installation Directory window and the directory th
176. f single family residential construction is stored and displayed for each census tract in the region amp Hazus Hurricane Module brunswick l x File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help 98 S BX o a fias l QQuURMOeD GR OBE og Layers Building Dollar Exposure For Specific Oc C 234200 400000 E 400100 600000 m 600100 800000 E 800100 1000000 E 1001000 1200000 O 1000 year wind speed map O 500 year wind speed map O 250 year wind speed map O 100 year wind speed map O 50 year wind speed map O 25 year wind speed map O 10 year wind speed map Roughness Census Tract i NHR eeee Region Boundary soera gt 78 13 11 68 W 34 23 58 31 N Figure 4 2 Value of Single Family Residential Homes RES1 by Census Tract In the methodology the residential commercial and industrial buildings that are not identified specifically are called the general building stock General building stock is inventoried by calculating for each census tract the total square footage of groups of Chapter 4 Data Needed for a More Complete Loss Estimation Study buildings with specific characteristics 1 e calculating the total square footage of masonry structures Collecting even this simplified inventory can be problematic There are rarely reliable and complete databases that provide the necessary information such as building size building occupancy building height
177. for Study Region Files Region Files HAZUS MH MR1 Choose Data Path Select folder where aggregation data will be Please enter the location where HAZUS MH gets its data for aggregation ou may type a new folder name or click the Browse button to find a new location Figure 2 11 Set Data Path below and select the folder where you would like to copy the State Data after installation If you want to use the state data from the DVD then there is no need to make a change to the path on the dialog Click on the next button NOTE The Choose Data Path dialog only specifies the folder where the state data will be copied by the user from the DVD after installation has completed This dialog doesn t copy the data from the DVD to the specified folder that has to be done manually by the user after installation 12 If a custom installation was chosen the next screen will offer a choice of program modules One or more hazard modules must be selected see Figure 2 12 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 2 6 HAZUS MH MR1 Select Features Choose the features Setup will install Select the features You want to install and clear the features you do not want to install Earthquake Flood Hurricane BIT InCAST iw FIT Space Required on L Space Available on C Description This feature will install Earthquake Hazard Module 3176669 K J242 K lt Back Cancel Figure 2 12 Select Each Hazard Module and Tool Progr
178. g addresses Address information is important because you can use addresses to see how the types and occupancies of buildings vary geographically Perhaps one of the most difficult problems is that in many cases the Tax Assessors use a system of classifying structures that is difficult to map to the model building types defined in Appendices A and B For example there may only be five building types such as steel frame wood frame fire resistant masonry and other It is difficult from this very simple classification system to determine whether masonry structures are reinforced or unreinforced Fire resistant construction could include a variety of structural types consisting of concrete or masonry In these cases you will need to use local experts to help define the mix of construction 5 1 1 2 Commercial Sources of Property Data There are a variety of on line services that maintain databases of real property that are designed to assist realtors and other commercial enterprises in gathering property sales HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual data and owner information and to assist in generating mailing lists and labels The databases are developed from County Tax Assessor s files and updated as properties are sold or as other information becomes available You can subscribe to one of these services and download records over a telephone line or you can order CDs of selected counties and use software supplied by the service to extract the records
179. g the rule that all inventory data points must fall within the study region boundary If you define facility locations that are outside the study region HAZUS deletes them and displays the dialog show in Figure 6 9 adtiMapper E x There are 1 objects out side the Study Region these will not be stored Figure 6 9 Sites Added Outside the Study Region will not be Accepted 6 3 Deleting Records from Site Specific Databases Select the record to be deleted from a database by clicking on the record marker on the left side of the record ID When the records have been selected use the right mouse button to display the database management options shown in Figure 6 10 and choose Delete Selected Records 6 4 Editing Records Attributes associated with default or improved point and line features can be edited directly in HAZUS Open the Inventory menu and choose the database to edit Data within a record can be edited by right clicking the mouse on the spreadsheet placing the cursor in the desired cell and replacing the text to be modified Alternatively a structure s location can be moved by choosing Start Editing from the ArcMap Editor toolbar In edit mode use one of ArcMap s selection buttons to isolate the facility of interest With your feature selected and mouse button held down drag and drop the facility symbol from its old location to the desired new location To delete a location select the facility on the map and press the lt D
180. gion which you have aggregated Generate Foot Print files Once you have generated ALOHA outputs close Aloha application and select the Analysis 3 party Models MARPLOT Run k q Hazus MH Earthquake Atlanta xi Ele Edt view Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Help BUNS X Bet E amp Layers a O Study Region Tract E Study Region Boundary O 942 21 21 W 34 139 55N rtazus Buseral acon SAFlood UMD ssim Figure D 4 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 6 HAZUS MH will check whether the MARPLOT program is installed or not If you have installed then click yes If not Click NO Install MARPLOT and Come Back HAUS MARPLOT program cannot be located by H42U5 MH Did you install MARPLOT recently Figure D 5 When you click yes HAZUS MH will search the MARPLOT program and launch MARPLOT as shown in Figure L 6 below Fosus Fe 0 00 700 Hh OOO OO 7 1 in 15 78 mi 7 R tari Cu El I gt MARPLOT 3 3 Developed by Chemical Emergency Preparedness and Prevention Office EPA and Hazardous Materials Response Division NOAA in collaboration with Bureau of the Census US Department of Commerce wen eB Gyre pre af dyo aren gae Epee ac aaro Satie a ORD aoe Figure D 6 7 Use Marplot and Import the Aloha Footprints in Marplot MAP at a location within your study region Then select both the Polygons on Marplot map Ap
181. gy The contents and organization of the User s Manual are summarized below Chapter 1 provides the user with a general understanding of the purpose uses and components of a regional hurricane loss estimation study Chapter 2 gives instructions for installing and starting HAZUS Chapter 3 runs through an analysis using only default data Chapter 4 provides an overview of the types of data required to run the loss study as well as a description of the default database Chapter 5 contains information about what data are needed to complete a loss study sources of inventory how to collect inventory how to convert data to the correct format for the methodology and how to enter data into HAZUS Chapter 6 includes instructions for entering data and editing existing records Chapter 7 provides the user with a discussion of how to display modify and print databases Chapter 8 discusses The Building Data Import Tool BIT This utility is designed to help the user analyze and query existing databases to develop general building stock inventory information Chapter 9 provides a detailed step by step description of how to run an analysis using HAZUS including analysis with user supplied data Chapter 10 summarizes the results and reports generated by the Hurricane Model HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual The appendices contain installation verification tests and detailed information about the structure of the methodology Appendix A pro
182. h information to start copying the program files If you want to review or change any settings click Back If you are satisfied with the settings click Next to begin copying files Current Settings User Information echnology Operations BS amp l Setup Type CUSTOM You select the options that you want installed Feature s Will be installed Earthquake Module Flood Module lt Back Install f Figure 2 14 Custom Installation Settings Review the installation settings Click on the Back button to go back to any of the previous windows and change the previous selections If you are satisfied with your selection click the Install button 14 It will take five to ten minutes for the program to install When the installation 1s complete the dialog box shown in Figure 2 15 will appear and HAZUS program icon will automatically be created on your desktop Click Finish to return to the Windows Setup It is recommended that your restart your machine HAZUS MH MR1 InstallShield Wizard Complete The InstallShield Wizard has successtully installed HAAUS MH Before you can use the program you must restart your computer Figure 2 15 Dialog Box Indicating Successful HAZUS Installation 2 3 Upgrading from HAZUS99 to HAZUS MH HAZUS MH is distinctly different than previous versions of the software The program conforms to current GIS technology and the object oriented data structure or geodatabase HAZUS M
183. h the minimum data required to run HAZUS At minimum the required fields for each database are specified in the Database Dictionary ArcMap will automatically assign the first four data fields indicated with a when records are added graphically The ID numbers are associated with a particular facility and are required for reporting the study results 6 2 2 Adding Records to the Attribute Table The one essential datum element required to define a facility is its location If its location was not added graphically see Figure 6 5 the only other way to define a facility location in HAZUS is to type the longitude and latitude of the facility as in Figure 6 8 If you don t know the longitude and latitude of the facility you will need to use a geocoder to get the longitude and latitude of the location and then add it to the database in HAZUS Once you have defined a location click on the OK button and the new point feature will be saved When the location has been entered a default set of attributes will be assigned to each new record in the event no other detail is available The geocoding process is performed outside HAZUS Any commercial geocoder application can be used Chapter 6 Entering and Managing Data in HAZUS Enter Latitude and Longitude values Latitude 33 97 Longitude 78 04 Figure 6 8 Add Record Latitude Longitude Coordinates 6 2 3 Errors When Adding Records HAZUS is very strict about enforcin
184. he Hurricane Model High Potential Loss Facilities Inventory X Dams and Levees Nuclear Power Facilities Miltary Installations Table Type oor al Table O D Dams CensusTiact Name HPDE 37013020200 NORTH LAKE DAM NC002252 HFE 37019020200 ORTON LAKE DAM NC002253 HFE 37019020401 HEWITT LAKE DAM 4 NC002254 HPCE 37019020200 BOILING SPRINGS LAKE DAM BRAUNS NCOU2255 HFE 37019020200 PINE LAKE DAM BRUNS Figure 5 5 High Potential Loss Facilities Inventory Data Browser HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 5 3 4 User Defined Facilities User Defined Facilities UDFs are any individual buildings that you may wish to add to the study region The Hurricane Model outputs damage state probabilities for each UDF UDFs default to the General Building Stock mapping schemes defined for the census tracts in which they are located However you can define a specific building type and a set of wind building characteristics if such information is available for an individual UDF User Defined Facilites Inventory X Table Census Tract Decuparicy Name Address Class O Figure 5 6 User Defined Facilities Inventory Data Browser 5 3 5 Transportation Systems The Transportation Systems browser allows you to view and map the default database for your study region Damage and loss are not computed for Transportation Systems in the present version of the Hurricane Model Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data 9 13 Transportat
185. he results columns and map the data A 8 6 Direct Economic Losses Click on the Results Building Economic Loss By Occupancy menu option This action will open the following dialog Building Economic Loss By Occupancy Direct Economic Loss Output amp Employment View Results By Return Period 100 Year Event v C Specific Occupancy Class Estimated Losses Thousands of Dollars Relocation Cost 65 871 38 302 15 838 485 7 958 2 174 37019020200 82 263 49 408 19 856 121 9 232 2 917 37019020301 150 410 88 115 36 922 245 16 585 5 462 37019020302 312 203 183 872 78 414 190 35 116 11191 37019020401 90 696 53 276 21 811 127 10 927 2 816 37019020402 178 089 108 423 44 940 vi 18 726 5 263 37019020501 72 854 41 244 17 192 281 8 650 2 935 37019020502 124 527 73 184 29 417 193 13 842 4 671 37019020503 297 921 178 828 75 624 142 31 727 10 209 37019020600 75 311 44 558 17 907 183 8 850 2523 Census Tract Total Building Content Inventory Rental 1 2 3 4 5 6 id 8 9 As with the previous results you can view the results for different return periods and then select one of the results columns and map the data To view the annualized economic losses select the last entry in the Return Period drop down box HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 24 A 8 7 Summary Reports Click on the Results Summary Reports menu option This action will open the following dialog Summary Reports x Inventory Buildings Induced Loss
186. hentication mode Specify 4 SOL Server group Back Cancel Figure F 7 13 On the Select a SQL Server dialog if YourComputerName HAZUSPLUSSRVR is not available in the Available Servers list box enter in YourComputerName HAZUSPLUSSRVR in the Available Servers text box and click Add button Figure F 8 Register SOL Server Wizard Select a SQL Server Select or type the name of one or more servers in the Available servers box Available servers Added servers NABILBO2 HAAUSPLUSSRYA FOUEDBOS SERVER 2000 JOHARIPOS MOURADBOBSHAZUSPLUSS MOURADBOGSMY SERYER NABILBOT aes i SANDEEPMO SANDEEPMOZHAZUSPLUS lt Remove SANDY LPT SHAAUSPLUS SA SANDY LPT SSANDEEPOS TESTERAPSHAZUSPLUS SA VALION aie lt Back Cancel Figure F 8 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000 F 14 Click Next and Select an Authentication Mode It is recommended that the user selects Windows Authentication as shown in Figure F 9 Click Next to move to the next screen Register SQL Server Wizard X Select an Authentication Mode Select the authentication mode that you use to connect to SOL Server 2 Connect uzing z The Windows account information use to log on to my computer Windows Authentication The SQL Server login information that was assigned to me by the system administrator SQL Server Authentication lt Back Cancel Figure F 9 15 Select Add
187. hip is needed to make these estimates The 2000 Census data are included with HAZUS You may be able to obtain updated information from the Census Bureau or from a regional planning agency 5 1 6 Direct Economic Loss Parameters Direct economic losses begin with the cost of repair and replacement of damaged or destroyed buildings However building damage results in a number of consequential losses that are defined as direct economic losses Thus building related direct economic losses which are all expressed in dollars comprise two groups The first group consists of losses that are directly derived from building damage e Cost of repair and replacement of damaged and destroyed buildings e Cost of damage to building contents e Losses of building inventory contents related to business activities The second group consists of losses that are related to the length of time the facility 1s non operational or the immediate economic consequences of damage e Relocation expense for businesses and institutions e Capital related income loss a measure of the loss of services or sales e Wage loss consistent with income loss e Rental income loss to building owners 5 1 6 1 County Business Patterns County Business Patterns is an annual series published by the United States Census Bureau that presents state and county level employment annual payrolls total number of establishments and establishments by employee size The data are tabulated
188. his operation the mapping you have defined will appear in the Mapping Results box at the bottom of the window At the same time these fields will disappear from the Fields Mapping box at the top of the window If you make a mistake click the Delete button and the last mapping pair you have defined will be undone When you have completed mapping all of the fields click on the OK button wait a moment and your database will be reconfigured into the standardized format At the end of this step a table with the same name as your original file is created in the syBIT database in SQL Server Your original file will remain unchanged NOTE You do not have to map all of the fields from the source database however any fields you do not map will not be imported into the target database There are key fields that must be mapped without which you won t be able to proceed with the mapping The BIT tool will prompt you with the key field s that you missed mapping once you try to click the OK button to move on to the next step An example of this window is shown in Figure 8 10 Table 8 1 provides a complete list of the required fields and how they are defined by BIT HaZUS MA eee x AN The Following Fields are required and have not been mapped _ Square Footage area Field AREA PH Building Value Field BLOGYALUE DJ Content valuetField CONTENTVALUE fa Occupancy type Field OCCUPANCY a Building type Field BLOSTYP
189. hould be understood that many available databases do not contain all of the information that 1s needed to perform a loss study For example they may contain street addresses the size of the facility or the value of the facility but may not contain information about structural type or age Databases may be out of date and may not contain all of the facilities in the region Another problem the user can encounter is that databases may be in a paper rather than electronic format making them difficult or impossible to use Combining multiple databases can also be problematic Issues such as double counting facilities and eliminating unnecessary information need to be addressed In general the majority of the building inventory used in the regional loss estimation will not be collected or kept on a facility by facility basis Resource limitations make it difficult to collect such detailed information Management and storage of such a large amount of information while possible is beyond the state of practice for many municipalities and government agencies Maintaining facility specific databases will be most useful for important or hazardous facilities such as hospitals fire stations emergency operation centers facilities storing hazardous materials and high occupancy facilities to name a few Procedures exist for supplementing facility specific databases with area specific inventory information An example of an area specific inventory is the number
190. i l x Inventory Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to views Global Suromary Report Quick Assessment Report Cancel Figure 10 9 Summary Reports Dialog Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results i alt x amp 72 fix z 4 4 of gt ron dh crystal e Preview Building Damage by Count by General Occupancy 100 year Event February 18 2003 of Buildings Moderate Extensive Complete North Carolina Brunswik Agriculture Commercial Education Government Industrial Religion Residential 17 913 11 635 Total County 17 956 11 755 52 305 Total State 17 956 11 755 2 305 Study region 17 956 11 755 2 305 Figure 10 10 Sample Summary Report Building Damage by General Occupancy HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 12 10 11 Automatic Outputs If you have selected Automatic Outputs Options in the Analysis Options dialog as shown in Figure 10 11 the Hurricane Model will automatically create and export your preferred summary reports and automatically add your preferred map layers to the table of contents To review or modify your preferred summary reports and map layers click on the Output Options button on the lower right side of the Analysis Options dialog This will open the Automated Output Options dialog Analysis Options Direct Physical Damage Select All Buildings and Facilities 7 General Buildings Deselect All
191. iatia Doreen stile sas aelacemedtaedienieseeies 9 32 Default Building Repair Time Multipliers ccccccceeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeeaas 9 34 Wind Speed ReSUNtS cccccccssseecccesseecceeseeeceseeeceeeeecseseeeseaseeessageeessegseessegeeeeas 10 3 General Building Stock Damage Results cccceececeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeseaeeeeeeesaeaees 10 4 Essential Facilities Damage Results cccccccccseeeecseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeesaneeesaaees 10 5 User Defined Facilities Damage Results ccccccccccseeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeesaeeseeesaeeeeeeas 10 6 DGDNS RESUS jo thicederraanitnecudia lanes E Mitahs dbadsanetubaliavi Didetonsaateuleas 10 7 Shete RES UNS 2c sete ccnctseen a a ch ailsal enGes area ghee acta Gala aeatacehs 10 8 Buildings Economic Loss Results Direct Economic Losses ccceseeeees 10 9 Buildings Economic Loss Results Output and Employment Losseg 10 9 Summary Reports Dialog nescdecacnecn dice ausacemasesneen sate atten ctanackaavae te eaacewee 10 10 Sample Summary Report Building Damage by General Occupancy 10 11 Analysis Options Dialog with Automated Output Options Selected 10 12 Automated Outputs Selection of Preferred Summary Reports 08 10 13 Automated Outputs Selection of Preferred Map Layers ccccceeeseeees 10 14 Analysis Options Dialog with Rapid Loss Options Selected
192. in Table B 2 These key construction characteristics are referred to as the Wind Building Characteristics WBCs Different subsets of the WBCs control the damage and loss estimates for each SBT The significant WBCs for each SBT are shown as non zero entries in Table B 3 As an example consider the Wood Frame One Story Multi Unit Housing WMUH1 category The fourth column of Table B 3 shows that there are five active WBCs for the WMUHI category roof shape roof cover type roof cover quality roof deck attachment and roof wall connection Figure B 1 illustrates a subset of the 128 possible combinations of the WBCs for WMUHI1 buildings Three predominant roof shapes are modeled Hip Gable or Flat For flat roofs two roof coverings Built Up Roof or Single Ply Membrane and three roof covering conditions New Good or Poor are considered For all roof shapes two roof sheathing fastener conditions 6 penny nails or 8 penny nails and two roof wall connection conditions Strapped or Toe Nailed are modeled Similar analyses of the remaining 38 SBTs in Table B 3 produces a total of 4 818 distinct building classes in the Hurricane Model In an effort to reduce the amount of data collection and data entry required to characterize the building inventory it is helpful to assume that the relative frequencies of the various Due to space limitations Figure B 1 does not include shutters secondary water resistance and two of the four roof de
193. ind speed map HO Roughness aM Census Tract HH AAR aM Region Boundary a M County Boundaries __ a M East and Gulf Coast States Oo A 4 8 Classification Check Use menu item Inventory View Classifications to ensure the following dialog appears Close the dialog when finished This completes the Inventory Inventory Classifications E 2 RES2 RES Manuf Housing Pa RES34 RES Dupes 4 RES53B RES Triples Quads PS RES3C_ RES Multi dwellings 5 to S units JB RES3D_ RES Multidwelings 10 to 19 units 7 RES3E RES Mulidwelings 20 to 49 units JB RES3F PES Mult dwwellings 50 units Ps RES54 RES Tempora Lodging ofpe pes retter Domog Redent ERES RES a 12 COM COM Retail Trade OOo e Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 13 A 5 Hazard Verification These steps will demonstrate that the Hurricane wind field model is functioning properly A 5 1 Set the Active Scenario to Probabilistic Use the Hazard Scenario menu to start the scenario wizard Scenario Wizard Welcome to the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard will guide you through the process of defining a storm track for a hurricane scenario Hurricane scenarios may be created by importing data from a file manually entering data or copying an existing scenario Additionally you can export a scenario to a file or delete a sc
194. ing Features and Files Only some offices and potential HAZUS users will have the most current version of GIS software others will not currently use ESRI software Those who have previously applied HAZUS 99 for Level II analysis will recognize the similarity of data field headers and inventory requirements All operators of HAZUS will be starting with the newest default datasets first to be evaluated and then improved by directly editing the default inventories or by importing new data files Data that are not already formatted in GIS will require conversion to the standardized ESRI ArcGIS geodatabase format before importing 6 1 1 Importing Site Specific Data Files Arcview shapefiles ArcInfo coverage files CAD files image files and tabular database files e g Paradox dBase must be converted to a geodatabase mdb for use with HAZUS Several file types e g shapefile drawing tabular may be converted to one or more geodatabases for import MapInfo Atlas or other CAD file formats will generally require exporting files to a shapefile format in order to bring them into ArcGIS Images or files designated for reference only can still be added as a simple layer for use in displays and need not be imported Data intended for consideration by the loss estimation model must be imported ArcCatalog or ArcMap can be used for this purpose HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 6 2 Select the inventory you wish to improve from the HAZUS Inventory men
195. ing schemes to your study region in the upper half of the window and manage your mapping schemes in the lower half of the dialog Specific Building Type Mapping l x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes Florida_Central Sed Apply North Carolina Brunswick NC Census Tract Mapping Scheme 37019020100 southeast_Coastal 37019020200 37019020301 37019020302 37019020401 37019020402 37019020501 37019020502 37019020503 37019020600 Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal C Census BlockList Census Tract List C County List Mapping Scheme Management Date Modified Southeast_Inland Florida_Central 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Southeast_Coastal system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Coastal system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_Southeast system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_South system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_North system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Figure 7 3 Specific Building Type Mapping Dialog Specific building type mapping schemes can be assigned at the state county or census tract level Select one or more counties and click on Census Track List to see a listing of the individual census tracts in the selected states and co
196. interruption For some businesses building repair time is largely irrelevant because these businesses can rent alternative space or use spare industrial commercial capacity elsewhere Thus Building Repair Time Multipliers have been developed to arrive at estimates of business interruption for economic purposes These values are multiplied by the building cleanup and repair times Building Repair Time Multipliers can be viewed using the window shown in Figure 9 37 Applying the building repair time multipliers to the building clean up and repair times results in average values for the business or service interruption For low levels of damage the time loss 1s assumed to be short with cleanup by staff and work can resume while slight repairs are being done For most commercial and industrial businesses that suffer moderate or extensive damage the default business interruption time is short on the assumption that businesses will find alternate ways of continuing their activities Churches will generally find temporary accommodation quickly and government offices will also resume operating almost at once It is assumed that hospitals and medical offices can continue operating perhaps with some temporary rearrangement and departmental relocation after sustaining moderate damage However with extensive damage their loss of function time is assumed to be equal to the total time for repair For other businesses and facilities the interruption time is ass
197. ion Systems Inventory NCOO021 3 HDFLT 37019 Beach D DFLT 37019 Jordan Blvd m h annan poate eee Figure 5 7 Transportation Systems Data Browser 5 3 6 Utility Systems The Utilities Systems browser allows you to view and map the default database for your study region Damage and loss are not computed for Utilities Systems in the present version of the Hurricane Model MCOOO 3 FUFLI 37019020301 BALD HEAD ISU 6095 INDIGO NCOO001 3 PDFLT 37015020301 BRUNSWICK CINC 211 NCOOO020 PURGI 27019020100 BRUNSWICK CINCSA 1640 Figure 5 8 Utility Systems Data Browser HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 5 14 5 3 7 Hazardous Materials The Hazardous Materials browser allows you to view and map the default database for your study region Damage and loss are not computed for Hazardous Materials sites in the present version of the Hurricane Model Hazardous Materials Inventory 7 xX o D _ Hpt HDIFLT 37019020200 ADM 73 a 3701 9020200 3701 9020200 3701 90201 00 3701 90201 00 3701 90201 00 3701 90201 00 3701 90201 00 3701 90201 00 37019020100 3701 90201 00 3701 90201 00 37019020100 370190201 00 37019020100 37019020100 37019020100 37019020100 AOFLI EPL HDIFLT HDOFLT HEELT HEFLT HDFLT HEFEI HDFLT AUR HDOFLT HDOFLT HOFLT HDFLT HUELT HEFLT ADM CHEMSERYVE TERMINAL INC ere 2005 COATINGS amp ADHESIVES CORP 1901 COATINGS amp ADHESIVES CORP 1301 DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT CAPE FEAR DU PONT C
198. ions and under Virtual memory click Change Figure 2 31 and Figure 2 32 System Properties i x General Network Identification Hardware User Profiles Advanced Performance E Performance options control how applications use memor which affects the speed of your computer Performance Options Environment ariables Ey Environment variables tell your computer where to find certain toes of information Environment ariables Startup and Recovery Startup and recovery options tell your computer how to start and what to do if an error causes your computer to stop Startup and Recovery OF Cancel Apply Figure 2 31 Advanced Page on the System Properties Dialog HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Performance Options x Application response Optimize performance For f Applications Background services Virtual memory Total paging File size For all drives 2000 MB Change coes Figure 2 32 Performance Options Dialog 4 In the Drive list click the drive that contains the paging file you want to change Figure 2 33 5 Under Paging file size for selected drive type a new paging file size in megabytes in the Initial size MB or Maximum size MB box and then click Set Figure 2 33 Drive Volume Label Paging File Size MB Paging file size For selected drive Drive C Local Disk Space available 24311 MB Initial size MB 2
199. ire judgment on your part and some of these problems will be very challenging BIT can only work with the following two types of files e Microsoft Access database mdb e ASCII text file asc Any delimiter can be used comma tab etc If your database is not in one of these two formats you will need to use an external database management program to convert your data into one of these formats The BIT can only import data from one county at a time If your data file contains properties from multiple counties you will need to use a database management program to sort the data by county and organize the data into separate files for each county 8 2 Starting BIT BIT can be launched in two ways either from within HAZUS or stand alone To launch BIT from within HAZUS select the command Inventory General Building Stock Building Import Tool BIT HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 8 2 To launch BIT independent of HAZUS select StartIFEMA Risk Assessment System BIT This location assumes that BIT was installed in the default group FEMA Risk Assessment System 8 3 Specifying the Input File After starting the BIT you will be presented with the window shown in Figure 8 1 This window guides you through the five steps needed to develop the occupancy to model building type relationships for your region The first step in the process 1s to specify the property data file you will be using To start this step click on the Specify Input File
200. ius to Maximum Winds from the NHC Radius to Hurricane Winds Forecast If the point is a forecast position and you wish to estimate a range of expected losses taking into account forecast uncertainties then check this box HAZUS uses this information to simulate a variety of potential tracks given the last known position and intensity IMPORTANT NOTE To run an analysis with the forecast uncertainties the track must be defined using Time not Translation Speed and Maximum Wind Speed not Profile Parameter The times of the forecast points must be T 9 hrs T 21 hrs T 33 hrs T 45 hrs and T 69 hrs where T is the time of the last known position These are the time increments used in the official NHC Forecast Advisories Note that it is not necessary to include all of the forecast positions from the advisory The minimum number of permitted forecast points is one T 9 hrs and the maximum is five T 69 hrs o Oo HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual e Use the Tab key or Arrow keys to move between cells If you need to insert another point in the middle of the track use the Insert button After defining the track click on the Next button to start the wind field calculation e A progress bar will be displayed during the calculation as shown in Figure 9 10 When the analysis is complete click on the Next button e When the analysis is complete a map of the computed wind speeds will be displayed as shown in Figure 9 11 After reviewi
201. kers need to be involved from the beginning to make results more usable If a municipality local agency or state agency is performing the study it 1s possible that some of the expertise can be found in house For example the building department may have engineers who know about local building codes and construction practices The state climatologist is another useful source of expertise Although a loss study can be performed with a minimum of expertise using only the defaults provided by the computer program the results of such a study should be interpreted with caution as default values have a great deal of uncertainty associated with them If the loss estimation team does not include individuals with expertise in the areas described above then it is likely that one or more outside consultants may be required Unless scenarios have already been developed and documented for the study region the user may require the expertise of a meteorologist or wind engineer when defining deterministic scenarios Even if a scenario event has been documented it may be defined using storm parameters that are different than those used in HAZUS In this case an expert will be needed to review the scenario and describe it in one of the formats supported by the Hurricane Model A scenario event that is defined without an in depth Chapter 1 Introduction understanding of hurricanes affecting the region may not be appropriate for the loss study If the us
202. l 37019020200 37019020301 37019020302 37019020401 37019020402 37019020501 37019020502 37019020503 37019020600 Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal Southeast_Coastal C Census BlockList Census Tract List C County List Mapping Scheme Management Date Modified Southeast_Inland Florida_Central 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Southeast_Coastal system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Coastal system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_Southeast system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_South system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_North system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Figure 7 5 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Dialog Wind building characteristics distributions can be assigned at the state county or census tract level Select one or more counties and click on Census Track List to see a listing of the individual census tracts in the selected states and counties To change the distribution assigned to one or more census tracts highlight the states counties and tracts of interest select the desired distribution from the drop down list box in the top right corner of the window and click on the Apply button When selecting multiple census tracts use the Shift key to select a range of tracts or the Control key t
203. l owners such as an office building may appear several times in the files Perhaps Owner 1 owns two floors of the building and Owner 2 owns eight floors The Tax Assessor s records may not reflect the fact that Owner 1 owns 20 of the Building and Owner 2 owns 80 In fact sometimes both property entries will show the total building square footage instead of Owner 1 with 20 of the square footage and Owner 2 with 80 Without going through the files record by record this is difficult to fix Since some occupants that do not pay taxes e g schools churches and government buildings are not usually well represented in the Tax Assessor s files Often these types of properties include an entry and an Assessor s Parcel Number but omit assessed value square footage structural type height or age Structural type may not be recorded at all in the files You need to ask the Tax Assessor what percentage of the records has structural information before you buy the files Similar comments about missing data can be made about age and height Some or all of the properties in the Tax Assessor s files may contain no address information In some counties the Assessor s Parcel Number is the only identifier in the database While this can be mapped to location it is not an easy task The file may contain a mailing address of the owner but this 1s not a reliable address to locate properties In other cases selected properties are missin
204. large Other than defining the study region specifying the hazard probabilistic or scenario and making decisions concerning the extent and format of the output an analysis based on default data requires minimal effort from the user As indicated however since default rather than actual data are used to represent local conditions the uncertainties in the estimated levels of damage and losses are large This level of analysis is suitable primarily for preliminary evaluations and crude comparisons among different regions 1 6 2 Analysis with User Supplied Inventory Results from an analysis using only default inventory can be improved greatly with a minimum amount of locally developed input This is generally the intended level of implementation Such an effort might involve e Use of locally available data or estimates concerning the square footage count and replacement values of buildings in different occupancy classes e Use of local expertise to modify the databases concerning percentages of model building types associated with different occupancy classes e Use of local expertise to modify the databases concerning percentages of wind building characteristics associated with different model building types e Preparation of a detailed inventory for all essential facilities e Development of maps of tree coverage These maps would be used for evaluation of the effects of these local conditions upon damage and losses e Use of loca
205. lding Type Data cccccecceesseeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeesseeeeeeseeeeeeeas 8 13 8 5 5 Categorizing Design Level Optional cccccccseeceeeseeeeeeeeeeeesseeeeeeeeeeeeeaees 8 15 8 5 6 Categorizing Floor Area c ccccccccssseecceeseecceseeeceeseeecseuseeeseaueeessaneeseanseessaass 8 16 8 5 7 Categorizing Building Value cccccccceeecccceeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeessaeesenaeeesaees 8 17 8 5 8 Categorizing Content Values cc ceecccccsseeesseeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeesaeeeeeesegeeeesaeeeeeeas 8 17 8 6 Aggregating the Database Statistics cc ccccccccessseeeeeeeeeesseeeeeeeeeeeeesaaeseesaeeeeesaes 8 18 Oat BT RO E a i A A ect Ni idee 8 18 CHAPTER 9 RUNNING HAZUS WITH USER SUPPLIED DATA 0 0 c ccccceccecececeeeececeees 9 1 9 1 Defining the Study REGION ccccecccceececceseecseeeseeeeeceeeeeseacesseaeesesessaueesseeeseaeessaaees 9 1 9 2 Defining the Inventory Date isiicsieis ciate sears iectoerdys Janitebieesed de ieeiaeedsbam eee aieneagetile 9 1 99 Denno ANE HAZANG es css chee oada reo aate eas E ie aenhedase ate 9 1 9 3 1 Defining a Probabilistic Hurricane HaZard cccccsecccceeeeeceeeeeeeeeesseeeesseeeees 9 1 9 3 2 Defining a Deterministic Hurricane SCONATSiO ccccccccseeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesseeeees 9 3 9 3 2 1 Manually Defining a Storm Track cccccccccseececeeeeeseeeeeeeeeesseeeeeees 9 3 9 3 2 2 Importing a Storm Track from a Fil ccccseeceeeeeee
206. lled The data path pointers must point to where the CD data was copied to the hard drive The region path needs to point to a folder where regions should be created The following steps will demonstrate that a hurricane study region can be created A 2 1 Select Create a new region Start HAZUS MH Use the region wizard to create a study region x Welcome to HAZUS MH In order to use HAZUS MH you need to define the study region to be used in the analysis FLOOD Please select the desired option below and a wizard will guide you through the necessary steps Create a new region WIND C Open a region Delete a region C Duplicate a region Export Backup a region Import a region EARTHQUAKE ry HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 2 A 2 2 Enter a Name Enter a unique name for the study region as shown below Create New Region p Study Region Name Each study region needs to identified with a unique name x Enter below a name which identifies uniquely your region The name can be up to 50 characters long Brunswick hu Region description optional Brunswick County HC Hurricane Only Back Cancel A 2 3 Select Hurricane Hazard Create New Region i x Hazard Type The hazard type controls the type and amount of data that will be aggregated The hazard type selected affects the analysis options that will be available Your study region can include one or mor
207. lly available data concerning direct economic analysis parameters Depending upon the size of the region and the number of these features selected by the user months may be required to assemble the required input The effort put into preparing the inventory of the building stock can range from minimal to extensive depending upon the desire to reduce uncertainty in computed results 1 6 3 Analysis with Advanced Data Local terrain 1 e surface roughness has a significant effect on the magnitude of the actual surface level wind speeds applied to buildings Surface roughness lengths depend on vegetation height and density building heights and densities and other obstructions upwind from the point of interest The default surface roughness lengths provided with the Hurricane Model are derived from state and national land use databases and have been validated through extensive comparisons with aerial photography However land use conditions change over time and locations with the same land use category may in HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual fact have substantially different surface roughness If you are considering supplying your own terrain data we strongly recommend that you consult with a wind engineering expert It is important to recognize that the surface roughness in Hurricane Model are averaged over each census tract and are assumed to be independent of wind direction 1 7 Assumed Level of Expertise of Users Users can be broken into two
208. losses Damage probabilities by occupancy Number of displaced households Damage probabilities by building Number of people requiring type temporary shelter Cost of building repair or High potential loss HPL facilities replacement Locations of dams Loss of contents Locations of nuclear plants BUSINESS MVE MON NOSs Locations of military facilities Loss of rental income Locations of other identified HPLs Relocation costs a east yee Transportation and utility lifelines Business income loss per Locations of transportation facilities Employee wage loss a Locations of lifelines Essential facilities te aiid Hazardous material sites Damage probabilities pia l l Location of facilities which contain Probability of functionality hazardous materials Loss of beds in hospitals Examples of pre event applications of the outputs are as follows e Development of mitigation strategies that outline polices and programs for reducing hurricane losses and disruptions indicated in the initial loss estimation study Strategies can involve upgrading existing buildings e g shutters and the adoption of new building codes e Anticipation of the nature and scope of response and recovery efforts including identifying short term shelter requirements and debris management requirements Post event applications of the outputs would include e Projection of immediate economic impact assessments for state and federal
209. lp refer to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 on the Storm Track Definition Method page ofthe Scenario Wizard Accept the defaults shown above and click the Next button HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 28 Scenario Wizard x Interactive Storm Track Definition This page allows you to interactively define a storm track For help refer to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 on the Storm Track Definition Method page of the Scenario Wizard Scenario Wizard Interactive Storm Track Definition This page allows you to interactively define a storm track For help refer to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 on the Storm Track Definition Method page of the Scenario Wizard CEX 9 FFG 9 OHBB 33 9279 77 6336 cae Click on the Next button Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 29 Scenario Wizard Edit Storm Track This page allows you to edit the hurricane track data For help refer to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 on the Storm Track Definition Method and the Edit Storm Track page of the Scenario Wizard 33 64 78 08 3478 41 miles hr he hs ee Adjust the coordinates to match the latitudes and longitudes shown above and fill in the rest of the table as shown Click on the Next button to start the wind field calculation Scenario Wizard Windfield Calculation This page calculates the scenario windfield When the wind field analysis is complete click on the Next button
210. ls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 4 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 7 Masonry Single Family Two or More Stories MSF2 The MSF2 model building is a masonry wall two story single family house The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 4 of the Technical HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual C 2 Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 8 Masonry Multi Unit Housing One Story MMUH1 The MMUH1 model building is a masonry wall single story marginally engineered or non engineered multi family dwelling or hotel motel The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 9 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 9 Masonry Multi Unit Housing Two Stories MMUHZ2 The MMUH2 model building is a masonry wall single story marginally engineered or non engineered multi family dwelling or hotel motel The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 9 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 10 Masonry Multi Unit Housing Three or More Stories MMUH3 The MMUH3 model building is a masonry wall single story marginally engineered or non engineered multi family d
211. lso clarify for the reader what assumptions were made in developing the scenario and inventory and in calculating losses For example were losses based on default inventories or were default inventories augmented Were default analysis parameters used If not what values were used What assumptions were made in selecting the scenario hurricane Is it based on an historical event Is it based on a expected probability of occurrence e g a 100 year return period event What types of assumptions were made about the building stock HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 2 A criticism of past studies 1s that there has been little qualitative or quantitative treatment of uncertainty Discussions with users of previous studies have indicated that users need information about where errors in prediction are most likely to occur While this methodology does not explicitly include a technique for carrying the uncertainty of each variable through the entire set of calculations sensitivity analyses are useful for providing bounds on loss estimates At a minimum reports should make some statement about the uncertainty of the input values 10 2 Differences Between Probabilistic and Scenario Results There are important differences in the format of the results for a probabilistic analysis compared to a scenario analysis Scenario results represent the expected damage and loss from a single hurricane event while probabilistic results represent the range of probable l
212. ly recommended that you consult with a wind engineer 9 5 3 Defining the Shelter Parameters Hurricanes can cause loss of habitability of buildings that contain housing units resulting in predictable numbers of displaced households These households will need alternative short term shelter from family friends or public shelters provided by relief organizations such as the Red Cross and Salvation Army For units where repair takes longer than a few weeks long term alternative housing can be achieved through importation of mobile homes a reduction in vacant units net emigration from the impacted area and eventually by the repair or reconstruction of new public and private housing While the number of people seeking short term public shelter is of great concern to emergency response organizations the longer term impacts on the housing stock are of great concern to local governments The shelter module provides two estimates e The total number of displaced households due to loss of habitability e The number of people requiring short term shelter HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 24 Loss of habitability 1s calculated directly from damage to the residential occupancy inventory and from loss of water and power The methodology for calculating short term shelter requirements recognizes that only a portion of those displaced from their homes will seek public shelter and some will seek shelter even though their residence may have little if any da
213. m past disastrous earthquakes To account for these trends factors have been developed to represent the fraction of households in each category likely to seek public shelter if their dwellings become uninhabitable The default values of these factors as shown in Table 9 1 are based upon data from the Northridge earthquake combined with expert opinion see the Technical Manual for more information From this table you can interpret that 62 of households with incomes less than 10 000 whose dwellings have become uninhabitable will seek public shelter The factors in Table 9 1 can be viewed and modified in the Shelter Parameters window as shown in Figure 9 33 The Income Ethnicity Ownership and Age buttons can be used to view the various tables Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 27 Table 9 1 Fraction of Households Likely to Seek Public Shelter if Dwellings Become Uninhabitable Household Description Default 0 62 0 42 0 29 0 22 0 13 0 24 0 48 0 47 0 26 Native American 0 26 You have the option to weight the importance of the four factors that affect the fraction of households seeking public shelter income ethnicity ownership and age The importance factors must sum to one Defaults of the importance factors are shown in Figure 9 34 The default importance factors indicate that no weight will be put on ownership or age and income will be weighted almost 3 times as much as ethnicity If you wish to gi
214. mage All households living in uninhabitable dwellings will seek alternative shelter Many will stay with friends and relatives or in the family car Others will stay in hotels Some will stay in public shelters provided by the Red Cross or others HAZUS estimates the number of displaced persons seeking public shelter In addition observations from past disasters show that approximately 80 of the pre disaster homeless will seek public shelter Finally data from Northridge indicate that approximately one third of those in public shelters came from residences with no or insignificant structural damage Depending on the degree to which infrastructure damage is incorporated into the number of displaced households that number could be increased by up to 50 to account for perceived structural damage as well as lack of water and power 9 5 3 1 Development of Input for Displaced Households The following inputs are required to compute the number of uninhabitable dwelling units and the number of displaced households e Fraction of dwelling units likely to be vacated if damaged e Percentage of households affected by utility outages likely to seek alternative shelter 9 5 3 2 Fraction of Dwelling Units Likely to be Vacated if Damaged The number of uninhabitable dwelling units is not only a function of the amount of damage but it 1s also a function of the number of damaged units that are perceived to be uninhabitable by their occupants All dwelli
215. ment Agency Washington D C Richard Eisner Governor s Office of Emergency Services Oakland California John Knight South Carolina Emergency Management Division Columbia South Carolina Kevin Mickey The Polis Center Indianapolis Indiana Mark Neimeister Delaware Geological Survey Newark Delaware Lynn Seirup New York City Office of Emergency Management New York New York Beta Test Subcommittee HAZUS MH MR2 Douglas Bausch Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Management Agency Washington D C John Knight South Carolina Emergency Management Division Columbia South Carolina Kevin Mickey The Polis Center Indianapolis Indiana Joe Rachel Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Management Agency Washington D C Ken Wallace Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Management Agency Washington D C Bryan Siltanen Advanced Systems Development Inc Arlington VA HAZUS MH and HAZUS MH MRI1 Shell Development PBS amp J Atlanta Georgia Mourad Bouhafs Program Manager Pushpendra Johari Sandeep Mehndiratta Special thanks to ESRI for its assistance in coordinating ArcGIS with HAZUS MH HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Vil Project Sponsorhsip and Oversight Department of Homeland Security FEMA Mitigation Division Washington D C Frederick Sharrocks Section Chief Assessment amp Plan for Risk Cliff Oliver Chief Risk Assessment Branch Edward Laatsch Chief Building Science a
216. ments that are not needed for the loss estimation methodology The second type of default database consists of data aggregated on a census tract or census block scale Examples are building stock square footage for each census tract and census data These default databases are also derived from publicly available data eliminating fields of data that are not needed for the methodology The databases are stored on the HAZUS DVDs When you aggregate a region HAZUS extracts only those portions of the databases that are relevant to your region You can then access these region specific default databases and update them with improved information that you have obtained Displaying and modifying inventories is discussed in Chapter 7 The following default inventory data are currently supplied with HAZUS e Demographic Data e Population Distribution e Age Ethnic and Income Distribution e General Building Stock e Square Footage of Occupancy Classes for Each Census Tract e Essential Facilities e Medical Care Facilities e Emergency Response Facilities fire stations police stations EOCs e Schools e High Potential Loss Facilities e Dams Nuclear Power Plants Military Installations Chapter 3 Running HAZUS With Default Data e Facilities Containing Hazardous Materials e Transportation Lifelines e Highway Segments Bridges and Tunnels e Railroad Tracks Bridges Tunnels and Facilities e Light Rail Tracks Bridges Tunnels and Facilities e Bu
217. mic Loss G gt Output amp Employment Loss H 9 Other Results Wind Speeds Debris AP Shelter Selected Map ping l Other Results twind Speeds HistorncS Peak Gust mph Other Results tw ind Speeds User Defined Peak Gust mph Delete All Figure 10 13 Automated Outputs Selection of Preferred Map Layers Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 15 10 12 Rapid Loss Assessment with Forecast Uncertainties If you have run a scenario analysis of expected losses using the Rapid Loss Option in the Analysis Options dialog as shown in Figure 10 14 the HAZUS Hurricane Model will estimate a range of potential losses taking into account forecast uncertainties in the hurricane track and hurricane intensity To execute this analysis you must specify which points on the user defined hurricane scenario are known points and which points are forecast points as discussed in Section 9 3 2 1 Analysis Options Direct Physical Damage Select All Buildings and Facilities 7 General Buildings Deselect All Essential Facilities AA Medical Care Fire Stations Collapse All Police Stations Emergency Centers Schools User Defined Buildings Induced Physical Damage Debris Buildings Trees Tree Blowdown Direct Social and Economic Loss Direct Economic Loss General buildings Direct Social Loss Shelter pid Loss Options Run Storm Forecast Uncertainty Analysis Automated Output Options utput Optio
218. n and clean up time and time to obtain financing permits and complete a design For the lower damage states the construction time will be close to the real repair time At the higher damage levels a number of additional tasks must be undertaken that typically will Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 33 considerably increase the actual repair time These tasks which may vary considerably in scope and time between individual projects include e Decision making related to businesses of institutional constraints plans financial status etc e Negotiation with FEMA for public and non profit Small Business Administration etc e Negotiation with insurance company if insured e Obtaining financing e Contract negotiation with design firms s e Detailed inspections and recommendations e Preparation of contract documents e Obtaining building and other permits e Bidding negotiating construction contract e Start up and occupancy activities after construction completion Building repair and clean up estimates are provided with HAZUS These values include both the time to do the actual construction or repair and the additional delays described above All of these factors are built into the Building Loss of Use functions described previously in Section 9 4 3 These functions represent estimates of the median times for actual cleanup and repair However repair time does not translate directly into business or service
219. n has installed the default instance A default instance will show up as local in Enterprise manager then you just need to put the computer name in the register entry For example if the computer name is ATLBR20011 and the server name is local then the registry entry should be ATLBR20011 5 Open SQL Server Enterprise Manager from Start Programs Microsoft SQL Server Enterprise Manager on windows menu 6 Under SQL Server double click Security folder and select Logins and right click the mouse From the Popup menu select New Login as shown in Figure F 3 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000 F 3 Ti SQL Server Enterprise Manager laj x Console Window Help Ti Console Root Microsoft SQL Servers E SQL Server Group SQL Server E local windows NT Group H Databases Data Transformation Services J Management Replication Security New Window From Here a Rem G Support Refresh C Meta Dal D ATLSP6NQO ATLBR2001 1 HAZUSPLUSSRYR Windows NT Serv New Login Linke Help AMstart j e aA T Inbox 210 Remi 3 Manuals 3 User Ma FX Microso 62 Appendi fij 12 16 c s se J VSTE 5 49PM Figure F 3 7 In SQL Server Properties New Login dialog enter hazuspuser in the name field without parentheses as shown in Figure F 4 8 Click SQL Server Authentication option Enter the password gohazusplus without p
220. nalysis should not be looked upon as a prediction but rather as an indication of what the future may hold Probabilistic analyses can be used to develop estimates of long term average losses annualized losses as well as the expected distribution of losses return period losses These estimates reflect the full spectrum of hurricane tracks and intensities that are likely to occur in your region of interest However due to the limited history of hurricane observations limited knowledge of actual building characteristics modeling simplifications and other factors there are also significant uncertainties inherent in the results produced by a probabilistic analysis To overcome these limitations ranges of losses should be evaluated by conducting multiple analyses and varying certain input parameters to which the losses are most sensitive 1 10 Applying Methodology Products The products of the FEMA methodology for estimating hurricane losses have several pre event and or post event applications in addition to estimating the scale and extent of damage and disruption HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Table 1 2 Hurricane Loss Estimation Methodology Outputs Maps of wind hazards Debris Peak gust 3 second wind speed for Building debris generated by weight each census tract and type of material Maximum sustained 1 minute wind Tree debris generated by weight or speed for each census tract volume General building stock Social
221. ncy Class View Results By r Return Period G 10 Cl banca E Residential T f100 Year Event v C Specific Occupancy Class Damage State Probabilities Census Tract No Damage Minor At Least Minor Moderate At Least At Least Moderate Severe 1 0 45 0 29 0 55 0 19 0 26 0 07 0 04 2 37019020200 0 36 0 35 0 64 0 21 0 30 0 09 0 03 3 37019020301 0 27 0 35 0 73 0 25 0 39 0 13 0 06 4 37019020302 0 15 0 34 0 85 0 29 0 51 0 22 0 09 37019020401 0 39 0 28 0 61 0 22 0 34 0 11 0 06 6 37019020402 0 26 0 30 0 74 0 27 0 44 0 18 0 09 7z 37019020501 0 35 0 32 0 65 0 23 0 33 0 10 D 04 8 37019020502 0 30 0 35 0 70 0 24 0 35 0 11 0 04 9 37019020503 0 17 0 31 0 83 0 30 0 52 0 22 0 10 0 37019020600 0 37 0 31 0 63 0 22 0 31 0 09 0 04 Destruction Select the At Least Moderate column and click on the map button The following map should appear HASUS MH Wind Bronewick_ho_Final_Test Current Scenario Probabilistic Die Ek yew ventory Magar grehi Giecuts rset election Tools window pep ruos Booo mE vy OBO AANA Pros zaia ea te e A A fe gsr Aj Ba A E OS ceptat anys Spatial anait B TAE Teea E EE H Stormiirack 10i pear retum parod event BA A Leai Meedonaten Dangi Medeni 100 Y Alami Mederate mE e Moo 12 mim EPERE E osa 6 77 E oyy 1 00 BA wind peet 100 Tear Evert Peak Gust moh Lid Li 1s LIL 140 140 18 Buss 1
222. nd Technology Eric Berman Project Officer Claire Drury Project Officer Paul Tertell Michael Mahoney Stuart Nishenko ScottMcAfee Paul Bryant FEMA Technical Monitors Douglas Bausch FEMA Region 8 Mark Crowell Physical Scientist John Ingargiola Douglas Bellemo Allyson Lichtenfels Divisional Coordination Special thanks to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for providing financial assistance for developing tree debris estimation capability in the Hurricane Model Program Management National Institute of Building Sciences Washington D C Philip Schneider Director Multihazard Loss Estimation Methodology Program Barbara Schauer Senior Project Manager HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual viii HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual MESSAGE TO USERS The HAZUS Hurricane Model is designed to produce loss estimates for use by federal state regional and local governments in planning for hurricane risk mitigation emergency preparedness response and recovery The methodology deals with important aspects of the built environment and a wide range of different types of losses Extensive national databases are embedded within HAZUS containing information such as demographic aspects of the population in a study region square footage for different occupancies of buildings and numbers and locations of bridges Embedded parameters have been included as needed Using this information users can carry out general loss estimates for a region
223. nd click OK e Enter a unique name for the study region e Select the hurricane hazard e Select aggregation at the county level e Select North Carolina e Select Brunswick County e Finish the wizard e Wait for region to be created A progress bar will be displayed and the HAZUS Shell will create the study region When the creation process ends the progress and creation dialogs will close leaving the region wizard dialog on screen as shown in Figure 3 9 To open a region e Select Open a region e Pick the region you created and step through the rest of the wizard Figure 3 10 You should see a screen similar to the one shown in Figure 3 11 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Create New Region x HAZUS MH Startup o E Welcome to HAZUS MH Study Region Name Each study region needs to identified with a unique name In order to use HAZUS MH you need to define the study region to be used in the analysis FLOO F ae Enter below a name which identifies uniquely your region The name can be up to 50 Please select the desired option below and a wizard will guide you characters long through the necessary steps Brunswick_hu Create a new region WIND Open a region Region description optional Delete a region Brunswick County NC Hurricane Only Duplicate a region Export Backup a region Import a region EARTHQUAKE Exit
224. ne In this example the user has already defined six relationships and is in the process of defining a seventh When you have completed defining all of the information click on the OK button wait a few seconds and your imported database will be displayed in HAZUS You do not have to map all of the fields HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 6 4 from the Source menu However any fields you do not map will not be imported into the Target database It 1s possible to have several databases with the same format To save the mapping that you have defined so that it can be reapplied to other files click the Save button in Figure 6 2 and the dialog box shown in Figure 6 4 will appear Enter a name for the mapping scheme and click the OK button To retrieve the saved mapping click on the Load button in Figure 6 2 Save As Save in EJ Prilnd E File name echool sa Dave as type Saved mapping sav Cancel Figure 6 4 Saving a Database Mapping Scheme 6 2 Adding Records to Site Specific Databases In addition to importing entire datasets you can add one or more site specific point feature records at a time to improve inventories of essential facilities high potential loss facilities lifeline components and facilities storing hazardous materials When you identify a new site you will need to add a new feature record with attributes 6 2 1 Adding Features Using the Study Region Map You will notice that feature location
225. ne wind field model is functioning properly A 9 1 Create a New Scenario Use the Hazard Scenario menu to start the scenario wizard Scenario wizard i x Welcome to the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard will guide you through the process of defining a storm track for a hurricane scenario Hurricane scenarios may be created by importing data from a file manually entering data or copying an existing scenario Additionally you can export a scenario to a file or delete a scenario that is no longer needed lt Back Cancel HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 26 Click the Next button Select lt Create New Scenario gt Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation This page allows you to select an operation to perform on a scenario Probabilistic Historic lt Create New Scenario gt Click the Next button Scenario Wizard User Defined Scenario Type This page allows you choose the method for defining the scenario Select Define Storm Track Manually and click the Next button Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 27 Scenario Wizard Scenario Name This page allows you to provide a name for the scenario so that you can retrieve it for analysis at another time i Scenario Wizard Storm Track Definition Method This page allows you to determine how you would like to enter the storm parameters For he
226. ned facilities are buildings at specific locations that you add to the inventory Generally there are very few user defined facilities in a census tract making it easier to obtain specific information for each facility Damage is evaluated on a building by building basis for this class of structures even though the uncertainty in each such estimate is large Lifeline systems are modeled in the Earthquake and Flood Models but are only available for browsing and mapping in the present version of the Hurricane Model Lifeline systems are classified as follows e Transportation lifeline systems Transportation lifelines including highways railways light rail bus systems ports ferry systems and airports are broken into components such as bridges stretches of roadway or track terminals and port warehouses e Utility lifeline systems Utility lifelines including potable water electric power waste water communications and liquid fuels oil and gas are treated in a manner similar to transportation lifelines Examples of components are electrical substations water treatment plants tank farms and pumping stations In any region or community there will be certain types of structures or facilities for which supplemental studies specific to these facilities are required These omitted structures are referred to as High Potential Loss Facilities Such facilities include dams nuclear power plants liquefied natural gas facilities military in
227. ng scheme check the types of mitigation you want applied to the general building stock and fill in the desired percentages for the checked items Be sure to complete each of the four pages before clicking the OK button The Hurricane Model will create a new mapping scheme with your specified levels of mitigation applied to the general building stock Any items that are not checked will remain unchanged from the base Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Remember to Apply the new distribution to the desired tracks or counties when you return to the Wind Building Characteristics Distribution dialog Mitigate Hurricane Building Characteristics Scheme Mapping Scheme east Coastal Single Family Multi Family Commercial Industrial single Family H iti mgle Family Homes Mitigate Shutters on All windows and Entry Doors z wt Aoof wall Connection Clips Straps I Superior ood Roof Deck Attachment z iw w Secondary Water Resistance Manufactured Homes Shutters on All Windows and Enty Doors Tie Downs Figure 7 7 Mitigation Hurricane Building Characteristics Scheme Chapter 7 Displaying and Modifying Inventories Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT The building data import tool BIT is a utility that is designed to help you import large databases of property information and to process that data so as to be able to create occupancy to model building type relationships It can read a variety of different types of
228. ng the results click on the Next button to continue e Next a summary of the new scenario will be displayed as shown in Figure 9 12 After reviewing the information click on the Next button to continue e If you want to make the new storm the active scenario click on Yes on the Activate Scenario page Figure 9 13 and then click on the Next button e Click on Finish to exit the Hurricane Scenario Wizard Figure 9 14 Scenario Operation This page allows you to select an operation to perform on a scenario Hurricane Scenarios Create New Scenario gt i Activate Edit f Copy Delete Export cancel_ Figure 9 4 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 7 User Defined Scenario ype a 4 This page allows vou choose the method for defining the scenario Choose the storm definition method f Define Storm Track Manually Import from Exported File i Import from H wind File z Back Cancel Figure 9 5 Hurricane Scenario Wizard User Defined Type Page Scenario Wizard Scenario Name This page allows you to provide a name for the scenario so that you can retneve it for analysis at another time Enter a name for the new scenario Testa Back Next gt Cancel Figure 9 6 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Name Page HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 8 Scenario Wizard Storm Track Definition Method Thi
229. ng units located in buildings that are in the complete damage state are considered to be uninhabitable In addition dwelling units that are in moderately or extensively damaged multi family structures can also be uninhabitable due to the fact that renters perceive some moderately damaged and most extensively damaged rental property as uninhabitable On the other hand those living in single family homes are much more likely to tolerate damage and continue to live in their homes A discussion of how the number of uninhabitable dwelling units is estimated in the Hurricane Model is available in the Technical Manual 9 5 3 3 Percentage of Households Affected by Utility Outages Likely to Seek Alternative Shelter Families living in undamaged households affected by utility outages may seek alternative shelter Because the current version of the Hurricane Model does not estimate utility outages and no data exist on the impact of utility outages on perceived habitability this assessment has been left to the user as part of the analysis The percent of households seeking alternative shelter due to utility outages can be modified in the Shelter Parameters window shown in Figure 9 31 Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 25 Shelter Parameters X Utility Factors weighting Factors Modification Factors Affected Households 0 100 Print ok Cancel Figure 9 31 Utility Factors in the Shelter Parameters Window 9 5 3 4
230. niture equipment that is not integral with the structure computers and supplies Contents do not include inventory or non structural HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 32 components such as lighting ceilings mechanical and electrical equipment and other fixtures Default values are provided for contents by occupancy as a percentage of the replacement value of the facility These values are based on Table 4 11 of ATC 13 ATC 1985 The window that is used to view and modify the other economic default data is shown in Figure 9 36 This window is accessed from the Analysis Parameters Buildings Economic menu Buildings Economic Data x Business Inventory Repair Time Income Loss Table Type Annual Gross Sales per sq ft Annual Gross Sales F per sq ft Print Cancel Figure 9 36 Economic Data for Estimating Business Inventory Losses Lost Income and Relocation Costs 9 5 4 5 Business Inventory Business inventories vary considerably with occupancy For example the value of inventory for a high tech manufacturing facility would be very different from that of a retail store Thus the default values of business inventory for this model are derived from annual gross sales by assuming that business inventory is some percentage of annual gross Sales These default values are based on judgment 9 5 4 6 Repair and Clean up Times The time to repair a damaged building can be divided into two parts constructio
231. ns Create Summary Reports Create Maps Run Analysis Rapid Loss Options Cancel Figure 10 14 Analysis Options Dialog with Rapid Loss Options Selected An example of a Rapid Loss Report is shown in Figure 10 15 In this hypothetical scenario the storm is currently about one day from landfall and there is some possibility that the storm could miss the study region almost entirely but there is also some possibility that the storm could change direction and intensify and cause severe damage to the study region The forecast uncertainties model uses statistics of forecast errors compiled from the period 1993 to 2004 to simulate a range of possible outcomes and reports the 5 and 95 percentiles of the simulated outcomes The former case represents an outcome approaching a best case scenario producing a maximum peak gust of just 57 mph in the study region and essentially no damage The latter case represents an outcome approaching a worst scenario producing a peak gust wind speed of 145 mph in the study region and severe damage HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 16 Rapid Loss Assessment Keport April 20 2006 Study Region Brunswick hha Scenario Tesi2 Scenario Description User Defined Peak Gust Wind Speed mph 57 145 Regional Statistics Area Square Miles Humber of Census Tracts Number of People im the Region General Building Stock Occupancy Residential Commercia Other Tota Scenario Results Humber of Buildings Damaged
232. nships do not effect the Flood or Earthquake Models HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 4 8 General Building Type Mapping Scheme Distriution X Scheme Mame HCI General Occupancy By General Building Type 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 4 5 Default Mapping of Specific Occupancy to General Building Type for North Carolina While the relationships shown in Figure 4 5 through Figure 4 7 can be developed from data collected locally HAZUS provides default mappings of specific occupancy classes to model building types Three general mapping schemes have been defined and assigned depending upon whether a state is in the Western U S the Mid West or the Eastern U S Eight specific building type mappings and eight wind building characteristics mappings are provided for the 22 states covered by the present Hurricane Model Four additional pairs of mappings are provided for Hawaii It will be up to you to modify these defaults to reflect characteristics that are specific to your local region Modifying occupancy to model building type relationships is discussed in Chapter 7 Developing custom mapping schemes using local data and experts is discussed in Chapter 5 Developing mapping schemes using tax assessor or property records is discussed in Chapter 8 Chapter 4 Data Needed for a More Complete Loss Estimation Study Specific Building Type Mapping Scheme Distribution
233. nventory Medical Care Facilities Fire Stations Police Stations Emergency Response Centers Schools Table Schools OD O Conse Tract Case Name NCO00198 NCOO031 7 NCOOO370 NCOOO378 NCOO0448 9 NC000892 NCOO0893 NCooos94 NCooos95 NCOO0896 NCOOOsg NCooos98 RICAN 37015020600 37015020200 37015020503 37015020301 370195020100 37015020100 37015020200 37015020401 37015020600 37015020600 370195020100 37015020100 37015020100 37015020501 37015020200 azmi ana CAPE FEAR CH 2581 NEILS EDDY ROAD APOSTOLIC CH 317 WEST STREET PO BO THE CRARY CO 1739 POINT WINDWARD PI L amp LMONTESS 5269 DOSHER CUT OFF SE HEW JERUSAL 102 TRINTY DRIVE EMMANUEL CH PO BOs 476 SOUTHPORT C 8068 AIVER AD SE PO BO WEST CHRISTI PO BOM 2550 SUPPLY ELEME 51 BENTON AD SE BOLIVIA ELEME 4036 BUSINESS 17 E LELAND MIDDL OLD FAYETTEVILLE AD LINCOLN PRIM 1664 N EAST AD NORTH BRUNE OLD FAYETTEVILLE AD SHALLOTTE Ml 225 ILLAGE AD SOUTH BRUNS COUGAR DR COMTHPORT F OTH ST Print Map Cancel HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 12 A 4 7 Plot the Schools The Map button should be enabled Press Map A new point layer should add to the map and show the placement of schools Close the dialog when finished HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick 1 441 375 E m Aa 1000 year wind speed map 500 year wind speed map _ 200 year wind speed map 100 year wind speed map 50 year wind speed map 20 year wind speed map O 10 year w
234. o Current Hazard Info Map Data Scenario Hame Scenario Yma mph 130 00 Scenario Type User Defined Min Central Pressure mB ars 350 00 File Information Close Current Hazard OX Info Map Data R Map Legend R Wind Speed QB lt 50 a 50 65 65 80 J S 80 95 95 110 120 325 gt 125 140 140 155 155 170 170 185 185 200 gt 200 34 2207 78 6251 Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions Current Hazard Info Map Latitude Longitude Ea Time Radius to Max peed Degrees Degrees miles hr Hours Winds miles 33 64 76 08 8 00 0 00 8 00 34 34 78 41 8 00 6 39 18 00 Click the Close button This completes the definition of the scenario A 10 View Scenario Results and Print Reports Wind Speed mph lt 2 10m A 33 Profile inland Central Pressure mB ar Parameter 130 00 120 00 950 00 1 91 365 00 These steps will demonstrate that the Analysis Results Browsers and Summary Reports are functioning correctly Before starting uncheck all of the map layers except for the default layers HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick_hu File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help eroa BAX Oo amp Layers StormTrack 100 year return period event At Least Moderate Damage General Occupa Wind Speeds 100 Year Peak Wind Gu
235. o select individual tracts Chapter 7 Displaying and Modifying Inventories The list box in the lower half of the Wind Building Characteristics Distribution dialog displays all of the distributions that are available for use The Type column indicates whether the distribution is one of the default distributions provided with the Hurricane Model System or a custom distribution User The highlighted distribution can be displayed by clicking the View button Figure 7 6 Other options include Copy Creates a copy of the selected distribution that you can modify Edit Allows you to modify the percentages in a distribution This option is disabled for System distributions Delete Deletes the selected mapping scheme from the list This option is disabled for System distributions Import Allows you to import a distribution exported from another study region Export Copies a distribution to a text file Mitigate Allows you to quickly create a new distribution with different mitigation characteristics for single family housing manufactured homes and multi unit housing see Section 7 4 4 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution x Scheme Name Southeast_Coastal AA 3 o 3 B E Distribution WSF1 Sing WSFe Singl WMUH1 Marginally Engineered or Non Enc Total WMUHe Marginally Engineered or Non Enc VWMUHS Marginally Engine
236. of loss of function for each damage state The U S Department of Commerce s Bureau of Economic Analysis reports regional estimates of capital related income by economic sector Capital related income per square foot of floor space can then be derived by dividing income by the floor space occupied by a specific sector Income will vary considerably depending on regional economic conditions Therefore default values need to be adjusted for local conditions Default values were derived from information in Table 4 7 of ATC 13 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 36 Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results This chapter describes the results tables maps and reports produced by the Hurricane Model The items discussed are accessed via the Results menu after running a scenario or probabilistic analysis 10 1 Guidance for Reporting Loss Results There is no single format that is appropriate for presentation of loss study results The format will depend on the use of the results and the intended audience The audience can vary from the general public to technical experts Decision makers such as city council members and other government officials may require only summaries of losses for a region Emergency response planners may want to see the geographical distribution of all losses and damage for several different hurricane scenarios HAZUS provides a great deal of flexibility in presenting results
237. of the 1994 South Florida Building Code 3 pressure and impact resistant protection for all openings e g shutters and doors meeting the Dade County or ASTM large missile and pressure cycling standards and 4 secondary water resistance to prevent water penetration through the roof decking after the loss of the roof covering The specific mitigation options available for each SBT are summarized in Table B 4 By including these options in the Hurricane Model the benefits of promoting mitigation can be easily quantified by varying the percentages of buildings that have these features in a given geographic area and comparing the resulting loss estimates In many hurricane prone areas it can be shown with the Hurricane Model that loss reductions of 70 or more can be achieved through mitigation Appendix B Building Classification System Table B 1 Specific Building Types in the Hurricane Model Specific E Building Type Description MSFI Masony Single Family One Story MSF2 Masonry Single Family Two or More Stories MMUHI1 Masonry Multi Unit Housing One Story MMUH2 Masonry Multi Unit Housing Two Stories MMUH3 Masonry Multi Unit Housing Three or More Stories MLRM1 Masonry Low Rise Strip Mall Up to 15 Feet MLRM2 Masonry Low Rise Strip Mall More than 15 Feet MLRI Masonry Low Rise Industrial Warehouse Factory Buildings MERBL Masonry Engineered Residential Building Low Rise 1 2 Stories MERBM Masorr Engineered
238. of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 2 Wood Single Family Two or More Stories WSF2 The WSF2 model building is a wood framed two story single family house See Section 6 4 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 3 Wood Multi Unit Housing One Story WMUH1 The WMUHI model building is a wood framed single story marginally engineered or non engineered multi family dwelling or hotel motel See Section 6 9 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 4 Wood Multi Unit Housing Two Stories WMUHZ2 The WMUH2 model building is a wood framed two story marginally engineered or non engineered multi family dwelling or hotel motel See Section 6 9 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 5 Wood Multi Unit Housing Three or More Stories WMUHS3 The WMUH3 model building is a wood framed three story marginally engineered or non engineered multi family dwelling or hotel motel See Section 6 9 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 6 Masonry Single Family One Story MSF1 The MSFI model building is a masonry wall single story single family house The masonry wal
239. of the commercially available data is that you can get some technical support in trying to put the data into databases The software they provide enables you to look at individual properties or to sort properties in a variety of ways such as by zip code or by census tract or by age or by occupancy to name a few On the other hand assessor s data are often stored on 9 track tape and little instruction is provided about how to extract the data One note of caution The software that commercial services provide is limited in that you cannot extract the entire county at once You are limited to extracting a certain number of records for example 9000 at a time A large county such as Los Angeles contains over two million records Thus extracting all of the records for the county can be a tedious task sometimes taking several days Chapter 5 Collecting Inventory Data 5 1 2 Occupancy to Model Building Type Relationships Developing occupancy to model building type mapping schemes that accurately reflect your study region will require combining available data with input from local experts Collecting supplemental information about local building practices through the use of a questionnaire and or a workshop is recommended 5 1 3 Essential Facilities Essential facilities to a great degree are owned or licensed by government agencies Consequently lists of these facilities often have been compiled for a region Therefore the time associated
240. ome 1994 HUD Wind Zone I Manufactured Home 1994 HUD Wind Zone II Manufactured Home 1994 HUD Wind Zone III am O X a a v a O ix ap v z O aN z z HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual B 4 Table B 2 Wind Building Characteristics Roof Shape RoofShapel S dp Gabe Roof Shape mi ooe Cd Roof Cover Roof Cover Type __ BwiltUp SingePIy Roof Cover Quality Good Por Secondary Water Resistanoe Yes NOOO Roof Deck Roof Deck Atach I 6d Nais 6 12___ 8d Nais 6 12 Roof DeckAge New or Average oa Mun a a Roof Frame Roof Frame System Wood Tss Steel ost Tooo Goistspaing ha o e SSCSCi Roof Wall Coon foeni See OO Fenestrations Window Area flow Medium O mi O Cst OO O o o o e o ooo a Garage 1 Unshuttered Houses None Weak Door Standard Dor Garage T Shuttered Houses None SFBC94 o o OOOO O OO Units Per Flor Singie Unit Mutine Masonry Reinforcing Ye RM NoURM _ Tebom e M Waa Appendix B Building Classification System B 5 abelaay Jo Map sl aby yoaq jooy pue Bay Sl y9ag JOON H yO dip 40 ayges sl adeys jooy yi aAoe aysuapaeeya jeuoiypuoa uesa Yydn OU pue jea ajBus y Ay yunayn St spun JO agun pue ISIOP 884S S1 WaASAS SWE J004 fl aAIe JISUa IeIeYD BUOIpPUOD SSM Poo SI WAJSAS aWeLY JOON p40 PalE Su SayNYysS fl AAI TNSUA IBIEYS JEUOIpUOI a GuIYs 1 48403 JOO pue JOWadns Si YIap JOO y HO
241. on and close the browser The following map should appear Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 35 HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick_hu Current Scenario Scenario1 File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Window Help 67 E9SB BX o o A frss2se0 J L ESOR QAII OAE Akoh i i l tial lice dips hai GPS amp Ja Os On amp D F i Geostatistical Analyst Spatial Analyst Y ma Leh ES Ea EY bal lg m 62 y ml Edt gt h Create New Feat l nalysis Tools StormTrack Scenariol Wind Speeds Peak Gust mph StormTrack 100 year return period event Tr i At Least Minor Damage Residential 100 Year Wind Speeds 100 Year Event Peak Gust mph 1000 year return period peak gust mph 500 year return period peak gust mph 200 year return period peak gust mph 100 year return period peak gust mph 50 year return period peak gust mph 20 year return period peak gust mph 10 year return period peak gust mph Roughness Census Tract Region Boundary County Boundaries j 7 F O H H f State Boundaries Display Source Selection 78 38 15 36 W 34 3 55 94 N A 10 3 Direct Economic Losses Click on the Results Building Economic Loss By Occupancy menu option This action will open the following dialog Building Economic Loss By Occupancy Direct Economic Loss Output amp Emplo
242. on representative buildings within many classes of building construction the damage probabilities for the key building components are estimated and the relationships between physical damage and wind HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Hazard Hurricane e Thunderstorm Modes of Analysis e Extratropical Storm e Tornado e Probabilistic e Scenario Effects e Historical Storms e Wind Pressure e Storm Surge e Missiles e Waves Duration e Atmosphere Pressure Change Databases e Rain Inventory Terrain Physical Damage Buildings Facilities Building Tree Topography Industrial Debris Blowdown Utilities e Essential Facilities Transportation griculture e Commercial Losses Direct Economic Losses e Contents Economic Losses Shelter Casualties Materials Loss of Use Figure 1 3 HAZUS Wind Model Framework Elements Shown in Bold are Implemented in the Current Version of the Hurricane Model hazard are developed Similarly losses are estimated using repair and restoration models for physical damage states These concepts have been used to generate the fast running damage and loss functions required in the HAZUS software tool Several steps are typically performed in assessing and mitigating the impacts of a natural hazard such as a hurricane The methodology encompasses inventory collection hazard identification and impact assessment In a simplified form the steps are Select the area to be studied This may be
243. oniferous 131 3 01 9020501 Coniferous 171 3r 019020502 Coniferous 170 37019020503 Coniferous of 3701 9020600 Coniferous 192 Census Tract Stems per Acre Tree Height Less 40 Oo 00 eo ee 10 amp HAZUS MH Wind Brunswick_hu_ Current Scenario Probabilistic Sle File Edit View Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Insert Selection Tools Window Help amp LA amp K 1 484 522 8 a ag O hk QQnxunr een Vk Oz x Stems per Acre Tree Parameters StemsPerAcre lt 67 E 67 88 E 8 109 109 130 130 150 150 171 171 192 1000 year return period peak gust mph 500 year return period peak gust mph 200 year return period peak gust mph 100 year return period peak gust mph 50 year return period peak gust mph 20 year return period peak gust mph 10 year return period peak gust mph Roughness Census Tract Ea Region Boundary O County Boundaries O State Boundaries E IMOR Ree eee HOOOOOO000 K K KI Display Source Selection 78 38 58 48 W 34 0 20 39 N Close the browser HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 18 A 7 Run a Probabilistic Analysis These steps will demonstrate that the Analysis Run Dialog is functioning properly A 7 1 Open the Dialog Click on the Analysis Run menu option This will bring up the analysis options dialog Analysis Options Direct Physical Damage 5 Buildings and Facilities C General Buildings Essential Facilities Expand All
244. opied by the user from the DVD after installation has completed This dialog doesn t copy the data from the DVD to the specified folder that has to be done manually by the user after installation a Copy one or more of the state data folders e g NC1 both the DVD identification files e g D1 txt 1 txt and syBoundary mdb from the Data DVD to a folder on your hard drive e g D HAZUS Data b Next the user needs to point the program to the new data folder To do this click on the Start button select Run type regedit and then click OK Next navigate through the folder down to the following location HKEY LOCAL MACHINE SOFTWARE FEMA HAZUS MH MR2 General c Now look at the right side of the window and find the entry called DataPath1 Double click on DataPathl and enter the full name of the folder on the hard drive that contains the data copied from the DVDs d IMPORTANT Make sure the path ends with a and do not change any of the other registry settings 3 Components of independently developed data sets might not line up on maps for example the placement of bridges and roads and facilities 4 The BIT module only provides square footage dollar exposure and building count data to the Hurricane Model 5 Only the General data from an InCAST database are imported into the current version of the Hurricane Model 6 An error is sometimes created when closing ArcMap 7 The replacement costs
245. ork around this the full version of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Personal and Developer Editions must be used see Appendix N in the user manuals Multihazard loss analysis capability is limited to the 23 states that experience hurricane flood and earthquake hazards and requires that the user first run annualized losses for each of the three hazards To maximize the size of a study region that may be analyzed set the virtual memory size from a minimum of 2048 MB to a maximum of 4096 MB For the earthquake model the virtual memory size may be increased from a minimum of 1024 MB to a maximum of 2048 MB for optimal operation Here are the steps for setting the virtual memory size 1 Click on Start Settings Control Panel System Click on the Advanced Tab Click on the Performance Options button Click the Change button under Virtual Memory Replace the initial and maximum values Click Apply The HAZUS MH MR2 installation allows the user to specify the folder where the state data will be copied through the Choose Data Path dialog in the installation wizard If at the time of installation the user specifies the folder where the data will be copied after a a HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual xii installation they only need to perform Step 1 as described below If at the time of installation the User does not specify the folder where the state data will be copied by the user after installation or 1f they want to change the folder specifie
246. osses estimated from a 100 000 year simulation of expected hurricane activity In all of the probabilistic results displays you will see sample results for seven different return periods ranging from 10 years to 1 000 years Regardless of the result being displayed the return period sample events are selected based solely on the total direct economic loss for the entire study region This approach ensures that all of the results for a given return period come from the same simulated event For example the 100 year shelter estimate is the shelter demand that was computed in the single hurricane event that produced a total direct loss that was exceeded by other events in 1 000 e 1 100 of the 100 000 years in the simulation A return period of 100 years corresponds to a 1 chance per year or equaling or exceeding the computed total direct loss shown for the 100 year event In addition to return period loss estimates the direct economic loss results for a probabilistic analysis also include annualized loss estimates see Chapter 10 9 Annualized losses are simply the total losses summed over the entire simulation period divided by 100 000 years Annualized losses are very useful for comparing loss estimates from different locations or comparing the risks posed be different hazards at a single location Annualized losses are also very useful in evaluating the potential benefits of mitigation The screen faces shown in the following section
247. osts may be incurred when the level of building damage is such that the building or portions of the building are unusable while repairs are being made While relocation costs may include a number of expenses HAZUS only considers disruption costs that may include the cost of shifting and transferring and the rental of temporary space Relocation expenses are assumed to be incurred only by building owners and Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 35 measured in per square foot per month A renter who has been displaced from a property due to earthquake damage will cease to pay rent to the owner of the damaged property and will only pay rent to the new landlord Therefore the renter has no new rental expenses It 1s assumed that the owner of the damaged property will pay the disruption costs for his renter If the damaged property is owner occupied then the owner will have to pay for his own disruption costs in addition to the cost of rent while he is repairing his building Relocation expenses are then a function of the floor area rental costs per day per square foot disruption costs and the expected days of loss of function for each damage state 9 5 4 8 Capital related Income Capital related income is a measure of the profitability of a commercial enterprise Income losses occur when building damage disrupts commercial activity Income losses are the product of floor area income realized per square foot and the expected days
248. pe e Rental costs e Disruption costs e Percent of buildings that are owner occupied for each occupancy class e Capital related income and wage income in day per square foot for each occupancy These data are described in detail in the Technical Manual With the exception of building and contents value the default data represent typical values for the United States and thus no regional variations are included You should review the default data very carefully and modify the data to best represent the characteristics of your region The default economic data can be viewed and modified from within HAZUS The window that is used to view and modify the building replacement values and building contents values is shown in Figure 9 35 The values shown in this window are common to all three hazards and are accessed from the Inventory General Building Stock Dollar Exposure menu To modify the data make sure that Table Type is set to Specific Occupancy The Dollar Exposure data cannot be modified when viewed by general occupancy general building type or specific building type Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 31 Dollar Exposure x Building Contents Total CensusTract RESI RES2 RES3A 37019020100 37019020501 os 37019020502 g 37019020503 37019020600 Map Print Cancel Figure 9 35 Building Replacement Value and Building Contents Value 9 5 4 3 Building Replacement Costs The r
249. pendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH File Edit view List Objects Sharing Help v Focus Pt 33 51 01 N 984 36 51i W 18 x vi in 4 47 mi v v ALOHA Confidence Lines ALOHA User s Map unclassified feature Pstart B 2 A AT Bn Gw De r A u sar sar w a JVR 4 04PM Figure D 7 Now Export to Marplot output using File Export menu of Marplot as shown in Figure L 8 Export Format selected objects C MARPLOT Import Export MIE simple Text search collection C MARPLOT Simple Point Format Arcilnfo GENERATE format files lin a folder named GENFILES Fields Cancel Help Figure D 8 9 Come Back to HAZUS MH Select the Analysis 3 party Models MARPLOT Get Last FootPrint HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual D 5 Hazus MH Earthquake Atlanta amp Layers O Study Region Tract Sara GAN O E M Study Region Boundary E MARPLOT P Get Last FootPrint Figure D 9 This will bring the Marplot output in to your stuffy Region If successful HAZUS MH will give message Figure D 10 10 To see footprint map select the Analysis 3 party Models MARPLOT Map Last FootPrint Appendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH Hazus MH Earthquake Atlanta E amp Layers E O Study Region Tract E E M Study Region Boundary MARPLOT p Map Last FootPrint D 7
250. ping for use on other files To save the mapping click on the Save button before clicking OK The building type mapping file will be saved with a bsl extension as shown in Figure 8 20 To use the mapping in the future click on the Load button in Figure 8 19 Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT Dave s 2 aia ME data Ej dataz I L system tem P late File name i bal Save as type Building class bsl Cancel Figure 8 20 Saving a Building Type Mapping Scheme 8 5 5 Categorizing Design Level Optional This step is required if you have not specified the Design Level Field mapping In this step you will be required to map the design level found in the source database to the design level defined in HAZUS There are 3 types of design levels defined in HAZUS low medium and high as shown in Figure 8 21 To define a design level click on a design level in the Source list box and then double click on the corresponding design level in the Target list box You can not map multiple design levels at the same from the design levels in the Source list box that correspond to a single design level If you find you have made a mistake any time during this process simply click on the incorrect mapping in the Mapping Results box and click on the Delete button Redefine the correct mapping for that design level and continue Category mapping Design Level Mapping Results Source click to select
251. ping schemes use the Hurricane Model was presented in Section 4 5 In this section we cover the following related topics for the model building mapping schemes used in the Hurricane Model e How to assign a mapping scheme to a geographic area e How to view the details of a mapping scheme e How to edit create and delete mapping schemes e How to quickly create a wind building characteristics mapping scheme with mitigated buildings 7 4 1 Defining Specific Occupancy to General Building Type Mapping Schemes The General Building Occupancy Mapping dialog allows you to assign view or edit the distribution of general building types within each specific occupancy and census tract The data in these dialogs are common to all three hazards therefore any changes made in these dialogs also apply to the Earthquake and Flood Models if either of these hazards 1s included in your study region HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual To access the General Building Occupancy Mapping dialog shown in Figure 7 1 select the Inventory General Building Stock General Building Type Mapping menu command This dialog allows you to assign general building type mapping schemes to your study region in the upper half of the window and manage your mapping schemes in the lower half of the dialog General Building Type Mapping x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes NC1 T Apply North Carolina Brunswick NC Census Tract Mapping Scheme
252. porto DHS EP amp R Directorate FEMA Information Services Technology Division Washington D C Dirk Vandervoort POWER Engineers Inc Boise Idaho Leslie Weiner Leandro DHS EP amp R Directorate FEMA Information Services Technology Division Washington D C HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Vi Applied Research Associates Inc Raleigh North Carolina Francis Lavelle Project Manager Chris Driscoll Reddy Kadasani Richard Pearson Jr Peter Vickery Steve Brooks Andrew Steckley Beta Test Subcommittee HAZUS MH Darryl Davis Corps of Engineers Hydrologic Engineering Center Davis California Neil Grigg Colorado State University Fort Collins Colorado Charles Kircher Kircher amp Associates Palo Alto California Tracy Lenocker Lenocker and Associates Inc Orange California Kenneth Lewis KVL and Associates Inc Scottsdale Arizona Masoud Zadeh Consultant San Jose California Beta Test Communities HAZUS MH Division of Emergency Management Tallahassee Florida Washington State Emergency Management Camp Murray Washington Whatcom County Public Works Bellingham Washington Johnson County Olathe Kansas Mecklenburg County Stormwater Services Charolotte North Carolina Louisiana State University Baton Rouge Louisiana Charleson County Building Services North Charleston South Carolina Beta Test Subcommittee HAZUS MH MRI Douglas Bausch Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Manage
253. r Registration Completed dialog will be displayed Figure F 12 Now the registered server will be visible on the Enterprise Manager as shown in Figure F 13 Viti SQL Server Enterprise Manager Tai Console Root Microsoft SQL Servers SQL Server Group ATLBR2001 1 HAZUSPLUSSRY R Windows NT Action view Tools e gt jm x e ABe Nive 6H ATLBR2001 1 HAZUSPLUSSRYR Windows NT 6 Items gt B Security E AR Logins i a Server Roles Databases Data Management Replication Security Support Meta Data ce Linked Servers Transforma Services Services E g Remote Servers E Support Services J Meta Data Services e ATLSP6NQO1 Windows NT TD ATLBR20011 HAZUSPLUSSRYR Windows NT Databases H E Colusa364_T1 H J Colusa_B36A H J LACOunty_B31 A J LACOunty_B31_1 H E LACOunty_B31_100 H J LACOunty_B31_1000 A E LACOunty_B31_1500 H J LACOunty_B31_2000 H E LACOunty_B31_250 H E LACOunty_B31_2500 J LACOunty_B31_500 J LACOunty_B31_750 i master HE mitwiz H J model H J msdb H J SFO_36A syBIT F E syHazus H J tempdb H J TestChanges aa Data Transformation Services H E Management H A Replication H S Security 5 Support Services Meta Data Services Figure F 13 17 Next navigate to Database folder under HAZUSPLUSSRVR Server and expand it Select syHazus database Right click on it and Select All tasks Detach database from the short cut menu Figure F 14 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual
254. r any negative values calculated for the daytime nighttime working commercial working industrial and commuting populations Construction age and values by decade for every census block with floor area square footage Methodology Availability of mitigation analysis options for all building classes and capability to specify the percentages of each building class that have one or more mitigation features Capability to estimate tree debris weight or volume that is likely to be collected and discarded at public expense Capability through an Automatic Outputs tool in the analysis options window to specify a standard set of summary reports and map layers that will be generated after each analysis and automatically exported to the study region folder Capability to generate a range representing the 5 and 95 percentiles of potential damage and loss estimates for a given hurricane forecast based on track and intensity errors in forecast advisories issued during the past 12 years and to include the results in a new rapid loss summary report Minor adjustments to the Hurricane Model Summary Reports to improve consistency among the three models Other Features Keyboard operation of all user interface operations with some exceptions Operation on the ArcView 9 1 SP1 platform Certified on Windows XP SP2 Operation on the MDAC 2 8 data access engine from Microsoft HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual xviii HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual
255. rced concrete commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 24 Concrete Engineered Commercial Building Mid Rise CECBM The CERBL model building 1s a five story engineered reinforced concrete commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 25 Concrete Engineered Commercial Building High Rise CECBH The CERBL model building is an eight story engineered reinforced concrete commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 26 Steel Pre Engineered Metal Building Small SPMBS The SPMBS model building is a 4 000 square foot pre engineered steel frame metal clad building See Section 6 11 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 27 Steel Pre Engineered Metal Building Medium SPMBM The SPMBS model building is a 50 000 square foot pre engineered steel frame metal clad building See Section 6 11 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 28 Steel Pre Engineered Metal Building Large SPMBL The SPMB
256. re obtained from various programs conducted by the Census Bureau as well as from administrative records of the Internal Revenue Service Census Bureau 1991 5 1 6 2 Means Square Foot Costs The default replacement costs supplied with the methodology were derived from Means Square Foot Costs for Residential Commercial Industrial and Institutional buildings The Means publication Means 2005 is a nationally accepted reference on building construction costs which is published annually This publication provides cost information for a number of low rise residential model buildings and for 70 other residential commercial institutional and industrial buildings These are presented in a format that shows typical costs for each model building showing variations by size of building type of building structure and building enclosure One of these variations is chosen as typical for this model and a breakdown is provided that shows the cost and percentages of each building system or component The methodology also allows the user to adjust costs for location of the structure e g New York and Miami A description of how to estimate costs from the Means publication 1s found in the Flood Model Technical Manual Selected Means models have been chosen from the more than 70 models that represent the 33 occupancy types The wide range of costs shown even for a single model emphasize the importance of understanding that the dollar values shown shoul
257. re 7 2 Other options include Chapter 7 Displaying and Modifying Inventories 1 3 General Building Type Mapping Scheme Distriution x Scheme Mame MEI General Occupancy By General Building Type SI Fe WT no SE RES Z D W E oo sy oe oo ee a A a a G a S oa ao oo eo immm m mmm mmm a oe oo mmm mmm mm Lm m Apply Cancel Figure 7 2 General Building Type Mapping Scheme Distribution Viewer Copy Creates a copy of the selected mapping scheme that you can modify Edit Allows you to modify the percentages in a mapping scheme This option is disabled for System mapping schemes Delete Deletes the selected mapping scheme from the list This option is disabled for System mapping schemes Import Allows you to import a mapping scheme exported from another hurricane study region Export Copies a mapping scheme to text file HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 7 4 7 4 2 Defining Specific Building Type Mapping Schemes The Specific Building Occupancy Mapping dialog allows you to assign view or edit the distribution of specific building types within each specific occupancy and census tract The data in these dialogs are specific to the Hurricane Model To access the Specific Building Occupancy Mapping dialog shown in Figure 7 3 select the Inventory General Building Stock Specific Building Type Mapping menu command This dialog allows you to assign specific building type mapp
258. residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 15 Masonry Engineered Residential Building Mid Rise MERBM The MERBM model building is a five story engineered reinforced masonry wall residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 16 Masonry Engineered Residential Building High Rise MERBH The MERBH model building is an eight story engineered reinforced masonry wall residential building with a compartmented floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 17 Masonry Engineered Commercial Building Low Rise MECBL The MERBL model building is a two story engineered reinforced masonry wall commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 18 Masonry Engineered Commercial Building Mid Rise WECBM The MERBL model building is a five story engineered reinforced masonry wall commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistanc
259. ricane hazard data which can be imported into HAZUS MH MR2 from hzIncast table However the following fields should not be imported BldgType Kitchen Dinning and Sleeping Technical Support Technical support is available via telephone e mail or FAX The numbers and addresses are listed on the HAZUS software package and under the Help menu in the software Information on HAZUS updates software patches and FAQs are available at www fema gov hazus HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XIV HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XV WHAT S NEW IN HAZUS MH MR1 HURRICANE MODEL Data e Updated valuations for the general building stock Methodology e Capability to assess hurricane mitigation options for multi unit buildings and manufactured housing e Capability to define hurricanes with NWS forecasts advisories downloaded directly from the Internet Other Features e Operation on the new ArcGIS 9 0 SP1 platform e Capability to utilize third party tools e Optimized software for rapid loss assessment HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual xvi HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual xvii WHAT S NEW IN HAZUS MH MR 2 HURRICANE MODEL Data 2005 valuation data for all occupancy classes Means location factors for residential and non residential occupancies on a county basis Updated and validated valuation data for single family residential housing and manufactured housing based on comparisons with other national databases Zeros substituted fo
260. rricane Model to execute a 100 000 year simulation of storms when the next analysis is run on the current study region The probabilistic scenario option will remain as the active scenario until a different type of scenario is made active for the current study region HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 2 Scenario Wizard E Welcome to the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard will guide you through the process of defining a storm track for a huricane scenario Hurricane scenarios may be created by importing data from a file manually entering data or copying an existing scenario Additionally pou can export a scenario to a file or delete a scenario that is no longer needed e Figure 9 1 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Welcome Page Scenario Wizard x Scenario Operation ie This page allows you to select an operation to perform on a scenario AN Bs a Hurricane Scenarios Historic Activate lt Create New Scenario gt C Edit C Copy C Delete Export lt Back Cancel Figure 9 2 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Scenario Operation Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data Finishing up the Hurricane Scenario Management Wizard The Scenario Management Wizard has successfully guided you through the process of defining the current scenario lt Back Cancel Figure 9 3 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Completion Page 9 3 2
261. rs to these questions will depend on the format of the information you have After answering these questions click on the Next button Specify the storm track by clicking observation points on the map shown in Figure 9 8 You will be able to modify the exact coordinates of each point on the next page The tools on this page include e Zoom to rectangle e Zoom In e Zoom out e Pan e Delete point e Delete track e Move point e Move track After defining the track click on the Next button Specify the storm parameters at each point along the storm track using the table shown in Figure 9 9 Pay careful attention to the units shown in the column headings Depending on your previous inputs you will be asked to provide eight of the following inputs e Latitude This column is filled in automatically based on the locations of the points on your storm track All values are in decimal degrees North is positive You can edit the values to move the track points to specific coordinates e Longitude This column is filled in automatically based on the locations of the points on your storm track All values are in decimal degrees East is positive You can edit the values to move the track points to specific coordinates e Time Elapsed time in hours at each point along the track The first point should be zero e Translation Speed Forward speed of the storm in miles hour at each point along the track Typical translation spee
262. rt of its installation Before Aloha Marplot could be used from HAZUS MH the user needs to install Aloha and Marplot Once Aloha and Marplot are installed HAZUS MH automatically detects the application and launches it D 3 Running Aloha and Marplot from within HAZUS MH l Start HAZUS MH aggregate the appropriate region as per the requirement at county block or at tract level 2 Open the Region from the menu select the Analysis 3 party Models ALOHA Run HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Hg Layers a O Study Region Tract E M Study Region Boundary Figure D 1 3 HAZUS MH will check whether the ALOHA program is installed or not If you have installed then click yes If not Click NO Install ALOHA Figure D 2 When you click yes HAZUS MH will search the ALOHA program and launch ALOHA as shown Appendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH D 3 ee xy Use caution in iMerpreting the madel s predictions particulary under the following conditions very low wind speeds e very sabie stmospheric conditions wind shifts and terrain slecsing cllects a concentration patchiness particularly near the source The model does nm incorporate the eleit of fires of chemical reacions eo pariloulates chemical solutlons or mixtures Click on DE to achuoewdedge and confinuc Figure D 3 Use Aloha for the Region you want It should be a location within the study re
263. rts Create Maps Physical E Related Output Options Run Analysis Cancel Figure 3 16 Analysis Options Dialog Depending on the size or your study region and the performance of your computer you may find it useful to exclude inventory items or outputs that are of secondary interest This allows you to review intermediate results and check to determine if the most important results look reasonable or serve your needs without waiting several hours to run a complete analysis Once you are satisfied with inventories and model parameters you may wish to perform additional analyses with all options running simultaneously For the small study region created for this example click on the Select All button and then click on the Run Analysis button to start the analysis While the analysis is running the progress dialog shown in Figure 3 17 will be displayed HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 3 6 Run Analysis Analysis Progress Total Ee Analysis Completed Figure 3 17 Analysis Progress Dialog 3 4 Viewing Analysis Results Each of the analysis modules produces a series of outputs The outputs can be in a tabular or graphical form Analysis results are accessed from the Results menu as shown in Figure 3 18 Three types of output are available e Tables of results by census tract Figure 3 19 e Map layers Figure 3 20 e Summary reports of results by county and for the whole region Figure 3 21 HAZ
264. s Facilities e Port Facilities e Ferry Facilities e Airports Facilities and Runways e Utility Lifelines e Potable Water Facilities Pipelines and Distribution Lines e Waste Water Facilities Pipelines and Distribution Lines e Oil Facilities and Pipelines e Natural Gas Facilities Pipelines and Distribution Lines e Electric Power Facilities and Distribution Lines e Communication Facilities and Distribution Lines Note that only the Demographics General Building Stock and Essential Facilities are used in the loss models developed for the present version of the Hurricane Model The remaining default inventory databases can be only be viewed in tables or as map layers 3 5 2 Default Parameters In addition to default databases the user is supplied with default parameters documented throughout the Technical Manual Examples of default parameters are terrain tree coverage and percent of residences that are owner occupied Default relationships between occupancy classes and building types are provided to infer building inventory characteristics With the exception of damage loss loss of use and debris functions the user can modify the default parameters if better information is available Modifying default parameters is discussed in Chapter 4 through Chapter 8 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Chapter 3 Running HAZUS With Default Data 4 1 Chapter 4 Data Needed for a More Complete Loss Estimation Study Figure 4 1 shows the steps that are
265. s Yes Debris Type Brick amp Wood Peak Gust Wind Speed mph Cancel Figure 9 28 Debris Functions Viewer Building debris is divided into two types e Debris Type Brick wood and other debris e Debris Type 2 Reinforced concrete and steel members The first type of debris includes everything except wrecked reinforced concrete and steel members It would include glass furniture equipment and plaster walls as well as brick and wood The difference in these two types of debris is that Type 1 can be moved and broken up with a bulldozer or hand held tools Type 2 would require special treatment to break up the long steel members or the large pieces of concrete before they could be transported It is likely cranes and other heavy equipment would be needed HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 22 9 5 Setting the Analysis Parameters 9 5 1 Defining Tree Coverage Data The Tree Coverage browser allows you to view map and edit the type density and height distribution of trees as well as the tree debris collection factor for each census tract The tree blow down model is used to estimate tree debris and added losses to single family housing due to tree impacts Note that the tree blow down model only considers trees over 30 feet in height The applicable tree types are e Coniferous gt 75 evergreens e Deciduous gt 75 deciduous e Mixed The Tree Collection factor is a number between zero and one representing the
266. s are all taken from a probabilistic analysis When viewing return period sample event results for large study regions e g entire states it is likely that one or more counties will have little or no damage This is to be expected since no single storm can cause damage throughout a large study region To obtain accurate return period results for a specific county or metropolitan area your study region must be restricted to the specific area of interest Unlike return period loss results annualized losses for specific counties or census tracts do not depend on the size of study region Therefore it is not necessary to create separate study regions for each county in a state to compute the annualized losses for each county Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 3 10 3 Wind Speeds The Results Wind Speeds command allows you to view and map the peak wind speeds for the current hazard by census tract The wind speeds shown are the estimated maximum 3 second gusts in open terrain at 10m above ground at the centroid of each census tract To display the data on the study region map select the appropriate column and click on the Map button Windspeeds By Census Tract x Windspeeds Table 10 ear Feak 25 Year Peak 50 Year Peak 1000 ear Census Tract Wind Gust Wind Gust Wind Gust Peak wind mph mph mph Gust mph 37019020200 37019020301 37019020302 37019020401 og 37019020402 37019020501 mg 37019020502
267. s are listed in the ArcMap attribute table without the entire set of feature attributes HAZUS stores attributes other than the each feature identifier and coordinates using SQL Server This design for feature and attribute storage is for efficiency and allows for anticipated expansion to interactive web based delivery of the program The database design requires you to add features in the following steps 1 Start Editing using the ArcMap Editor toolbar 2 Select the appropriate and available database e g util mdb for editing utility facilities Add features 4 Save and Stop Editing features 5 Open the Inventory menu and select the appropriate inventory e g utilities Chapter 6 Entering and Managing Data in HAZUS 6 5 6 Add attributes to each new feature record by placing the cursor in the desired field Note that the feature ID field cannot be edited File Edit view Inventory Hazard Analysis Results Selection Tools Help Editor gt 4 Task Select Features Using an Area Target hzCommunicationFty gt 7 8904 4 BBX ae xO a 1 504 667 z Q Q mM OG enmE hk OG ag Layers hzCommunicationFlty 4 E Study Region Tract E E Study Region Boundary E Hl Display saja J gt Length 0 0581 Direction 161 9395 i 78 15 54 75 W 34 9 4 03 N Z Figure 6 5 Add Site Specific Feature Hazus MH Earthquake NCeqBrunswick 7 oj x File Edit Yiew
268. s page allows you to determine how you would like to enter the storm parameters For help refer to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 onthe Storm Track Definition Method page of the Scenario Wizard Would you preter to Enter the storm s locations at specific times or with translation speeds i Times Translation Speeds Enter Radius to Masimum Winds or Radius to Hurricane Force Winds Radius To Maximum Winds Enter Masimum Wind Speeds or Profile Parameters E Masirum Wind Speeds Profile Parameters Back Next gt Cancel Figure 9 7 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Track Parameter Preferences Page Scenario Wizard Interactive Storm Track Definition This page allows you to interactively define a storm track For help refer to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 on the Storm Track Definition Method page of the Scenario Wizard ane CSO RAN a sy xa tte PD TO Re 32 0765 79 5081 Figure 9 8 Hurricane Scenario Wizard Define Track Page Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 9 Scenario Wizard Edit Storm Track This page allows you to edit the hurricane track data For help reter to User Manual section 9 3 2 1 on the Storm Track Definition Method and the Edit Storm Track page of the Scenario Wizard Latitude Parade Tee Radius to Wind Speed Central g 645034 Knot Radius Type mph 3 Pressure Inland Forecast Degrees Degrees Hours winds miles 10m mB ar
269. sags 6 5 Add Feature Using ArcMap Edit TOol ccccccccssccecseeeeseeeeeeeeeeseeeeseeeeseeeeeseneessanes 6 5 Add Attributes Under HAZUS Inventory Menu ccccceccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeaeeeees 6 6 Add Record Latitude Longitude Coordinates cccccccecceceeeeeceeeeseeeeeseeeeseeeeseaes 6 7 Sites Added Outside the Study Region will not be Accepted ccecceeeeeeeeeeees 6 7 Select and Delete Records from a Facility Database 0 0 0 0 ceeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 6 8 General Building Type Mapping Dialog ccccccseeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeesaeeeeeeeaees 1 2 General Building Type Mapping Scheme Distribution Viewer ccccceceeeeeeees 1 3 Specific Building Type Mapping Dialog cccccccseeceeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeesaaeeeeeeaees 7 4 Specific Building Type Mapping Scheme Distribution Viewet ccccseeeeeeeeees 7 5 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Dialog cccecccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeaeeeees 7 6 Wind Building Characteristics Distribution Viewer cccceccceeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeneeees 7 7 Mitigation Hurricane Building Characteristics SCHEME cccceesseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeens 7 8 Building Data Import Tool Main Menu cccseccccseeeeceeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeaueesaeeeesaaeessaaees 8 2 Two Records from a Comma Delimited Text File 0 0 0 0 ccccseccceesseeeeeeaeeeeeseeeeeeeaees 8 3 Specifying a csv Inpu
270. se US Geological Survey Professional Paper 1553 B Means 2005 Means Square Foot Costs R S Means Company Inc Kingston MA Vasudevan R A S Kiremidjian and H C Howard 1992 An Integrated Inventory Methodology for Seismic Damage Assessment Report 102 John A Blume Earthquake Engineering Center Department of Civil Engineering Stanford University Stanford California HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Chapter 11 References Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 1 Introduction A 1 1 Purpose The goal of the document is to show that the HAZUS MH product can successfully generate results immediately following product installation This document provides a step by step procedure that should enable a user to start with a successfully installed HAZUS MH product and end up with a summary report A 1 2 Scope This document discusses only the Hurricane model steps required to generate an initial set of results It does not address installation or any of the other hazards The test case is fixed Brunswick County North Carolina A 1 3 Timing For reference in some steps it will say that the step should take for example 3 5 minutes This is to give you an idea of what to expect The timing is based on a 1 0 GHz PC with 512MB of RAM Faster or slower computers will vary accordingly A 2 Study Region Creation Verification Procedure This section assumes that HAZUS MH has been successfully insta
271. ses as the total cost of damage Users should be aware of the following specific limitations e While the HAZUS Hurricane Model can be used to estimate losses for an individual building the results must be considered as average for a group of similar buildings It is frequently noted that nominally similar buildings have experienced vastly different damage and losses during a hurricane e The Hurricane model contains definitions and assumptions regarding building strengths that represent a norm for construction in hurricane zones These norms are defined in the technical manual Where construction quality is known to be different from the defined norms larger uncertainties in loss projections may be realized HAZUS should still be regarded as a work in progress Additional damage and loss data from actual hurricanes and further experience in using the software will contribute to HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual improvements in future releases To assist us in further improving HAZUS users are invited to submit comments on methodological and software issues by letter fax or e mail to Philip Schneider National Institute of Building Sciences 1090 Vermont Ave N W Washington DC 20005 Tel 202 289 7800 ext 127 Fax 202 289 1092 E Mail HAZUSGenHelp nibs org HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Eric Berman Department of Homeland Security Federal Emergency Management Agency Mitigation Division 500 C Street S W Washington DC 20472 Tel
272. sidered individually when calculating losses Instead they are grouped together into 39 specific building types and 33 occupancy classes Degrees of damage and loss are computed for each group Examples of specific building types include one story wood frame single family housing WSF 1 two story masonry multi unit housing MMUHZ2 and high rise steel framed commercial engineered buildings SECBH Each model building type is further defined by a distribution of wind building characteristics such as roof shape roof covering and opening protection Examples of occupancy classes are single family dwelling retail trade heavy industry and churches All structures that are evaluated in this manner are referred to as General Building Stock HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual e Essential Facilities Essential facilities including medical care facilities emergency response facilities and schools are those vital to emergency response and recovery following a disaster School buildings are included in this category because of the key role they often play in housing people displaced from damaged homes Generally there are very few of each type of essential facility in a census tract making it easier to obtain site specific information for each facility Thus damage and loss of function are evaluated on a building by building basis for this class of structures even though the uncertainty in each such estimate is large e User Defined Facilities User defi
273. sion as shown in Figure 8 18 To use the mapping in the future click on the Load button in Figure 8 17 File name bitexample os Save as pe Occupancy map osl Cancel E Figure 8 18 Saving an Occupancy Mapping Scheme 8 5 4 Categorizing Building Type Data In this step you will be required to map the structural types found in the source database to the model building types defined in HAZUS Earthquake Model See Appendix B Table B 2 of the Earthquake User Manual The 16 general building types found in Table B 2 are listed in the Target list box shown in Figure 8 19 In addition to the general model building types you will find four basic building material types Wood Steel Concrete and Masonry and the class Unknown Basic building material types are in all upper case letters Many property databases contain very limited information about the structural system used and the categories used are often based on fire safety information For example in this sample database shown in Figure 8 19 category C contains brick tilt up and formed concrete construction The user has chosen to map category C to masonry Clearly this will introduce uncertainty into the occupancy to model building type relationships that are produced by the BIT It is rare to find a property database that provides sufficient information to define reliable mappings to all general building types HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Categor
274. specific bldg type Height or of stories Height or Height in ft if given will converted to stories to NumStories make use of the L M or High rise classification 7 Age or Year of Construction BldgQuality Age Year of Construction get translated to bldg or BldgQuality quality values C S I Earthquake Design Level DesignLevel Optional If not given the default for the county will be used Tract or Block Tract or Tract is 11 char Block is 15 char Block 8 5 Categorizing Data The next step in creating standardized data formats is to convert the data to the classification systems of HAZUS For example your database may use the term wood for low rise wood frame construction whereas this would be classified as a W1 model building type in HAZUS Thus records with structural type wood in the source database need to be converted to W1 in the target database To do this step click on the Categorize button shown in Figure 8 11 At the end of this step a new file will be created It will have the same name as your original file and a new extension TG2 This database is the same as the TGI1 database except that all of the replacements you have requested have been made Chapter 8 Building Data Import Tool BIT SBT D R amp d LynnNov30_OccMap TestCase 2004111 Simdiki 2 Map Fields View Resulte ae swe eee Figure 8 11 Starting the Categorize Function of the BIT You have the option to s
275. specific storm represented by the wind speeds in the 100 Year Peak Wind Gust mph column The wind speeds in this table are NOT the return period wind speeds for each individual census tract That information is provided in the seven default layers shown in the map table of contents Select the 100 year column and click on the map button The following map should appear along with the storm track for the 100 year return period event HUTLUS H Wind Aromiwick_he_ Final Tel Corton Scenadie fie Edt ves Greestorny Hapard Bais emule jacit Selec foo Wires Hels ruag B a e n JA SOM 2 er e enmDhae j l i we Ae Se BLP RE cepetttantt cota r so oe foe de eee creata irm Faatura m o Fs kras Took D AA 1 z _ BA Shona 100 yew reba peri pami r E 7 CA E wri ipei OD rer Beet Peat G dingh yo eh wall F Law j A p B gt a x D Banga kai Th Pin d j i 210 Schook j i EO FACE quae osya hoed op Feet 10 ear ru period peat gant ph LD 10 yei retum porki peak Quek Eph LD hiui Ei Giri Treat C E Regen fouredary oO Ba Giuni Berii oo B Seite Mate Pa Aw A eH Close the dialog Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 21 A 8 2 Building Damage Click on the Results General Building Stock By Occupancy menu option This action will open the following dialog Damage States By Occupa
276. ssments to determine where more information is needed For example if the analysis using only default information suggests that hurricanes will cause a great deal of damage in a particular part of your community you may want to collect more detailed inventory for that area to have a better understanding of the types of structures the essential facilities and businesses that will be affected Regional building inventories can be built up from a variety of sources including federal government state government local government and private sector databases These databases may be useful for obtaining facility specific information Following are examples of sources of inventory data that can be accessed to enhance the HAZUS building data e Locations of government facilities such as military installations and government offices e Tax assessor s files e School district or university system facilities e Databases of fire stations or police stations e Databases of historical buildings e Databases of churches and other religious facilities HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual e Postal facilities ATC 26 1992 e Hospitals The AHA Guide of the American Hospital Association ATC 23A 1991 e Public and private utility facility databases e Department of transportation bridge inventory e Dun and Bradstreet database of business establishments e Insurance Services Office s files of large buildings that is used for fire assessment real estate dat
277. st mpt Stems per Acre Tree Parameters RES1 Square Footage thousand sq Feet Schools 1000 year wind speed map 500 year wind speed map 200 year wind speed map 100 year wind speed map 50 year wind speed map 20 year wind speed map 10 year wind speed map Roughness Census Tract OBC RCRCROBCECECECECBUCBCBCBOMG MOOOOOOOOOOO0O00 E Region Boundary County Boundaries O East and Gulf Coast States CJ uK A AK eK 15 x TAEDE OO 78 32 52 41 W 33 51 5 32 N HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 34 A 10 1 Run the Analysis Click on the Analysis Run menu option and follow the instruction in Section A 7 to run the analysis When the analysis is completed click on the OK button in the Information dialog and the Close button in the Run Analysis dialog HAZUS MH Information X ah 5 Analysis Completed A 10 2 Wind Speeds Click on the Results Wind Speeds menu option This action will open the following dialog Windspeeds By Census Tract 4 x Windspeeds Table Posi Guat Mace rniurn Census Tract Poona Sustained mph mph 1 amam 2 37019020200 3 37019020301 4 37019020302 5 37019020401 6 37019020402 z 37019020501 amp 37019020502 g 37019020503 10 3 019020600 The peak gust 3 second average open terrain and maximum sustained l minute average open terrain wind speed estimates for the scenario are displayed Select the Peak Gust column click on the map butt
278. st Coastal Census BlockList Census TractList County List View Mapping Scheme Management Date Modified Southeast_Inland System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Southeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Copy SEC_Mit100 User 12 14 2004 12 14 2004 Edit Northeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Northeast_Coastal system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Delete Florida_Southeast system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_South System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Import Florida_North System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_Central System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Export Mitigate ea Select all of the census tracts in the top right list box by clicking on the first tract holding down the Shift key and then clicking on the last tract Wind Building Characteristics Distribution l x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes Florida_Central z Florida_Central So A Florida North 37019020100 Florida _South 37019020200 Florida_Southeast 37019020301 Northeast_Coastal 37019020302 Northeast_Inland 37019020401 SEC_Mitl00 37019020501 Southeast_Inland 37019020502 Southeast_Coastal 37019020503 Southeast_Coastal 37019020600 Southeast_Coastal Census BlockList Census TractList County List Mapping Scheme Management Date Modified View Southeast_Inland Southeast_Coastal SEC_Mitl00 Northeast_Inland Northeast_Coastal Florida_Southeast Florida_South Florida_North
279. st_Inland System 03 13 2003 Edit Northeast_Coastal system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 fie Florida_Southeast System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Delete Florida_South system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Florida_North System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Import Florida_Central System 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Export IRL Mitigate Cancel In the bottom half of the screen select the Southeast Coastal scheme and click on the Mitigate button Mitigate Hurricane Building Characteristics Scheme Mapping Scheme SEC_Mitt oq Single Family Multi Family Commercial Industrial Single Family Homes Mitigate Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors Iv l Roof wall Connection Clips Straps le Superior Wood Roof Deck Attachment le Iv Iv Iv Secondary Water Resistance l Manufactured Homes Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors Tie Downs HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 38 Mitigate Hurricane Building Characteristics Scheme Mapping Scheme SEC_Mit Oo Single Family Multi Family Commercial Industral Low Aise Strip Mall Buildings Wise Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors I FRoof wall Connection Clips Straps ia Superior Wood Roof Deck Attachment we ia Superior Metal Roof Deck Attachment Commercial Engineered Buildings Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors Superior Metal Roof Deck Attachment Mitigate Hurricane Building Characteristics Scheme Mapping Scheme SEC_Mi
280. stallations and large one of a kind residential or commercial structures Given the nature of these facilities it would be potentially misleading and politically and legally unwise to estimate damage and losses unless a detailed engineering analysis was performed with the agreement of the owner of the facility Hence the approach 1s to call attention to these facilities by including their locations 1n the inventory 1 6 Levels of Analysis To provide flexibility the losses are estimated at three levels For each level the several hazards and the various types of buildings and facilities can be selectively used as appropriate to meet the needs and desires of the local or regional user 1 6 1 Analysis Based on Default Information The basic level of analysis uses the default general building stock and essential facility databases built into the model These databases are derived from national level data Chapter 1 Introduction sources for building square footage building value population characteristics costs of building repair and economic data Default database of surface roughness and tree coverage derived from national land use data are also used for the study region Direct economic and social losses associated with the general building stock are computed as well as estimates of essential facility functionality short term shelter requirement and debris Because the analysis involves only default data sources the uncertainties are
281. t File in the Building Data Import BIT Tool ee 8 3 Specifying the Delimiters for an ASCII Delimited File 0 ceccceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeaees 8 4 Changing the Field Names in an ASCII Delimited File cc eeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeees 8 4 Task 2 Mapping Fields Enabled cccccccccccceeceececeeceecesseeeesaeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeseeeesaes 8 5 Specifying an mdb Input File in the Building Data Import Tool eee 8 5 Starting the Field Mapping Step from the BIT Main Menu cccceeeeeeeeeeeees 8 6 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual XXV Figure 8 9 Defining a Mapping Scheme from the Source Database to the Target Database in the feepereneneee net ternal ee eter Mer iar i etteh eeaearee Prec et Rarer Re nnn eer eat ee Peeecke ee Pec eer eee rere et me 8 6 Figure 8 10 An Example of a Warning Message in Case for Missing Field Ss 00cceseees 8 Figure 8 11 Starting the Categorize Function of the BIT ccecccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeseeseeeeeeeeaees 8 9 Figure 8 12 Selecting Which Fields You Want to Categorize ccccceccccecseeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeesaees 8 9 Figure 8 13 Indicating What Type of Building Story Data YOU Have cccccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 8 10 Figure 8 14 Categorizing Number of Stories Data cceccccceceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeeeeeeseaneeeeeeaas 8 10 Figure 8 15 Saving Number of Stories Categories ccccccseecceceeeeeeese
282. t Oo Single Family Multi Family Commercial Industrial Multi Family H iti ulti Family Homes Mitigate Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors M Roof wall Connection Clips Straps w Superior Wood Root Deck Attachment lw ia Secondary Water Resistance Residential Engineered Buildings Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors Superior Metal Roof Deck Attachment Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 39 Mitigate Hurricane Building Characteristics Scheme Mapping Scheme SEC Minog Single Famil Multi Family Commercial Industrial Low Aise Industrial Buildings MaE Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors Superior Metal Roof Deck Attachment Pre Engineered Metal Buildings Shutters on All Windows and Entry Doors Superior Metal Roof Deck Attachment Name the new scheme SEC Mit100 and accept the defaults by clicking OK This step will create a new wind building mapping scheme in which 100 of the buildings are mitigated to the full extent permitted for each occupancy Wind Building Characteristics Distribution x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes Florida_Central Apply 7 Brunswick NC Census Tract Mapping Scheme C Census Blocklist Census Tract List C County List Mapping Scheme Management View Southeast_Inland system 03 13 2003 03 13 2003 Southeast_Coastal System 03 13 2003 03 1
283. th SQL Server 2000 tii SOL Server Enterprise Manager i aj x Console Window Help F 11 ii Console Root Microsoft SQL Servers SQL Server Group local Windows NT Action Yiew Tools Console Root H E Microsoft SQL Servers E da SQL Server Group BS i E master fj model H fa msdb H E Northw H E pubs f tempdt 3 Data Trans E Manageme E Replication E Security a Logins New Database All Tasks New Window From Here Refresh Help Server Roles a Linked Servers Remote Servers o H Support Services e Glm xX SPB e 0 Mee local Windows NT 6 Items Databases Data Management Replication Meta Data Transforma Services Security Support Services Backup Database Restore Database Attach Database Import Data Export Data Copy Database Wizard J Meta Data Services FP ATLSPENQO Windows NT ATLBR2001 1 HAZUSPLUSSRYR Windows NT a Databases E Colusa364_T1 B E Colusa_B364 fg Lacounty_B31 E b gt A t I me om oo _ LAaCOunty_B31 9 LACOunty_B31_1 100 1000 J LACOunty_B31_1500 Fy LACOunty_B31_2000 fj LACOunty_B31_250 LACOunty_B31_2500 LACcOunty_B31_500 LACOunty_B31_750 YUSHIS8 6 22 PM Figure F 15 19 This will launch the Attach Database dialog as shown in Figure F 16 a Click Browse button and browse to the folder where HAZUS MH is
284. the SQL Server s to an existing SQL Server group Figure F 10 and click Next This will display the Completing the Register SQL Server dialog as shown in Figure F 11 Register SOL Server Wizard Select SQL Server Group Specify whether you want to add the SQL Server s you are registering to the default SQL Server group another existing group or anew SOL Server group Group name E SQL Server Group C Create a new top level SQL Server group Broup name OO Back Cancel Figure F 10 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual F 8 Register SOL Server Messages e X Register SQL Server Wizard Completing the Register SGL Server Wizard The SOL Serverls pou are registering is shown below Ik may take several minutes for the wizard to connect and valid very that the server exists and the connection information is x Back Cancel Figure F 11 Server registration completed Statue MABILBOASHAAUSPLUSSAYWEA Registered successtully To change settings for any SOL server that was not registered successtully select the server and then click the Properties button To stop the server registration click the Stop button Note Servers already registered will remain registered Any remaining unregistered servers will not be registered Properties Stop Close Figure F 12 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000 16 Click on the Finish button and the Serve
285. the building geometry and the component resistance values C 33 Steel Engineered Commercial Building Mid Rise SECBM The SERBM model building 1s a five story engineered steel frame commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 34 Steel Engineered Commercial Building High Rise SECBH The SERBH model building is an eight story engineered steel frame commercial building with an open floor plan See Section 6 12 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 35 Manufactured Home Pre eHUD MHPHUD The MHPHUD model building is a manufactured home built prior to the 1976 HUD standard The home can be either tied down or unrestrained See Section 6 5 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 36 Manufactured Home 1976 HUD MH76HUD The MHPHUD model building is a manufactured home built to the 1976 HUD standard The home can be either tied down or unrestrained See Section 6 5 of the Technical HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual C 6 Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 37 Manufactured Home 1994 HUD Region I MH94HUD I The MHPHUD model building is a manufactured home built to the 1994 HUD standard for Wind
286. the drop down box allows you to select one of seven sample return period events e g 10 year return period event 20 year return period event etc Essential Facilites Results on p x BRUNSWICK C 4 00 TEI J ARTHUR DOS Figure 10 3 Essential Facilities Damage Results HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 10 6 10 6 User Defined Facilities The Results User Defined Facilities command allows you to view and map the damage results for individual user specified facilities Damage probabilities are provided for overall building damage For probabilistic scenarios the drop down box allows you to select one of seven sample return period events e g 10 year return period event 20 year return period event etc User Defined Facilities Results P Weie 7 Wrer Wasa Enos Cepie A Figure 10 4 User Defined Facilities Damage Results Chapter 10 Viewing and Reporting the Results 10 7 10 7 Debris The Results Debris command allows you to view and map building and tree debris results by census tract For probabilistic scenarios the drop down box allows you to select one of seven sample return period events e g 10 year return period event 20 year return period event etc The Eligible Tree Debris columns provide estimates of the weight and volume of downed trees that would likely be collected and disposed at public expense As discussed in Chapter 12 of the HAZUS MH Hurricane Model Technical Manual the
287. theast_Coastal Specific Occupancy By Specific Building Type WMUH2 WMUH3 D 0 79 65 rE Oo o w w wojia alia o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o oo Co o o o o o o o o o o o o o o s 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 oO o Oo o c oo oo o o 0o oin oO O o o o o o Cancel Figure 7 4 Specific Building Type Mapping Scheme Distribution Viewer HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 7 6 7 4 3 Defining Wind Building Characteristics Distributions The Wind Building Characteristics Distribution dialogs allow you to assign view or edit the distribution of wind building characteristics within each specific building type and census tract The data in these dialogs are specific to the Hurricane Model To access the Wind Building Characteristics Distribution dialog shown in Figure 7 5 select the Inventory General Building Stock Wind Building Characteristics Distribution menu command This dialog allows you to assign wind building characteristics mapping schemes to your study region in the upper half of the window and manage your mapping schemes in the lower half of the dialog Wind Building Characteristics Distribution l x Apply Mapping Schemes States Counties Mapping Schemes Florida_Central v Apply North Carolina Brunswick NC Census Tract Mapping Scheme 37019020100 Southeast_Coasta
288. thquake Lewistown PA la E M Flood view print E M Study Region Tract B O Study Region Boundary Figure E 11 14 To calculate the exposure from the menu select Analysis 3 party Models FLDVIEW Calculate exposure To view the results from the menu select Results 3 party Models which gives the exposure in thousands of dollars for the each region county or block or tract analyzed 3rd Party Model Results Tact Penulation Tot Val Exoosed thous 1_ Res Val Exoosed thous PS 42087560600 PES E 42087560800 A E eas CC 208 960800 Figure E 12 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Appendix E FLDWAV FLOODVIEW Integration with HAZUS MH F 1 Appendix F Running HAZUS MH with SQL Server 2000 F 1 Introduction F 1 1 Purpose The purpose of this document is to show how HAZUS MH can be configured to run with SQL Server 2000 and also how to configure HAZUS MH back to run with the MSDE based HAZUSPLUSSRVR installed by HAZUS MH installation F 1 2 Scope This document describes all the steps that the user needs to perform to configure HAZUS MH to run with SQL Server 2000 This document doesn t explain how to install and run HAZUS MH For that refer to the Chapter 1 10 of the Users Manual F 2 Prerequisites HAZUS MH has been tested to run with SQL Server 2000 Personal Edition or SQL Server 2000 Developer Edition only HAZUS MH has not been tested to run with the SQL Server 2000
289. ts HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 2 2 Installation Before installing HAZUS the minimum requirements listed in Section 2 1 should be met If you are upgrading from HAZUS 99 please read Section 2 3 To install HAZUS follow the steps outlined below 1 Start Windows and log in with an account with Administrator rights 2 Insert HAZUS Setup DVD in your DVD ROM drive The setup will launch automatically If the setup does not launch automatically follow steps 4 and 5 4 From the Windows Start menu select Run The following screen will appear Internet resource and Windows will open it For you Open OK Cancel Browse 3 Type the name of a program Folder document or Figure 2 1 Run Command Dialog Box 5 To start the HAZUS setup program type x setup in the command line box as shown in Figure 2 1 where x is the DVD ROM drive letter Press Enter or click the OK key Type the name of a program Folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it For you Open d setup exe Cancel Browse Figure 2 2 Start the HAZUS Setup Program 6 The setup program will appear Click on the Next button Figure 2 3 7 Permit program access to anyone who uses the computer or exclude others from accessing HAZUS program and data Enter your User Name and Company or Agency information Select the appropriate installation choice for your study project Then click on the Next
290. typically performed in assessing and mitigating the impacts of a natural hazard such as an earthquake hurricane or flood In order to estimate regional losses resulting from a natural disaster you need to have an understanding of both the size of the potential event hazard identification and the characteristics of the population and the environment that will be impacted inventory collection For example a flood that occurs near a densely populated region will cause different types of losses than one that occurs in a mostly agricultural region Similarly the economic impacts of an earthquake in a highly industrialized region will be different from those in a region that predominantly supports a service economy Thus to reliably model the losses in your region you will need to collect a wide variety of data so as to be able to characterize the buildings and lifelines the population and the structure of the local economy IN VEN TORY COLLECTION NATURAL HAZARDS IMPACT ASSESSMENT RISK EVALUATION amp EN GIN EERIN G ASSESSMENT HAZARD ID EN TIFICATION MITIGATION Figure 4 1 Steps in Assessing and Mitigating Losses Due to Natural Hazards 4 1 Developing a Regional Inventory In developing a regional inventory it 1s almost impossible from a cost point of view to individually identify and inventory each man made structure Some important structures such as hospitals schools emergency operation centers and fire st
291. u Right click and choose Import Data Figure 6 1 Enter the directory and filename for the database you wish to import Essential Facilities Inventory xX Medical Care Facilities Fire Stations Police Stations Emergency Response Centers Schools Table Medical Care Facilities Census Tract Class Hame Address C1 NCO 3709020401 EFHHM BRUNSWICK C1 MEDICAL CENTER DRIVE NCO011 37019020301 EFHM J ARTHUR OOS 524 HOWE STREET Inserk Mew Record Delete Selected Records Import Data Export Data Data Dictionary Metadata Figure 6 1 Import Features with Attributes 6 1 2 The Import Database Utility A database import utility has been developed to assist you in converting an electronic database to the appropriate format for HAZUS The mapping window shown in Figure 6 2 1s used to map the each field in your database the source to the corresponding field used in the HAZUS database the target database The Database Dictionary contains the names and structures of all of the databases that are used by HAZUS From the Database Dictionary you can determine the names of the target fields The Database Dictionary is available interactively in HAZUS To access it click on the right mouse button using the same menu shown in Figure 6 1 click on Dictionary An example from the Database Dictionary is shown in Figure 6 3 The fields from the Source menu do not have to be in the same order nor do they have to have the same names as th
292. umed to be equal to or approaching the total HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 34 Buildings Economic Data xX Business Inventory Repair Time Income Loss Table Occupancy O Loss 2 Loss 10 Loss 50 Loss 100 Loss 0 00 0 00 0 05 0 10 0 20 0 50 0 10 0 10 0 30 0 40 0 50 0 10 1 00 1 00 1 00 0 10 0 10 0 20 0 30 0 40 0 50 0 10 0 20 0 30 0 40 0 50 0 10 0 10 0 20 0 30 0 50 0 10 0 05 0 03 0 03 0 50 0 10 0 50 0 50 0 50 0 50 0 10 0 50 0 50 0 50 io ComM 0 50 0 10 1 00 1 00 1 00 laa coms 0 50 0 10 1 00 1 00 1 00 42 EDU 0 50 0 10 0 02 0 05 0 05 43 EDU 0 50 0 10 0 02 0 03 0 03 44 Gow 75 Gove 46 IND E IND2 mig IND 19 IND4 20 NDS TA J INDE 29 RELI 23 RESI 24 RES2 25 RESIA 26 RESSB 27 RES3C 29 RESSD 29 RESSE 30 RESSF 31 RES4 32 RESS 33 RESE 4 Pririt Cancel Figure 9 37 Default Building Repair Time Multipliers time for repair This applies to residential entertainment theater parking and religious facilities whose revenue or continued service is dependent on the existence and continued operation of the facility The median value of repair time applies to a large inventory of facilities At moderate damage some marginal businesses may close while others will open after a day s cleanup Even with extensive damage some businesses will accelerate repair while a number of others will close or be demolished 9 5 4 7 Relocation Expenses Relocation c
293. unties To change the mapping scheme assigned to one or more census tracts highlight the states counties and tracts of interest select the desired mapping scheme from the drop down list box in the top right corner of the window and click on the Apply button When selecting multiple census tracts use the Shift key to select a range of tracts or the Control key to select individual tracts Chapter 7 Displaying and Modifying Inventories 7 5 The list box in the lower half of the Specific Building Occupancy Mapping dialog displays all of the mapping schemes that are available for use The Type column indicates whether the mapping scheme is one of the default mapping schemes provided with the Hurricane Model System or a custom mapping scheme User The highlighted mapping scheme can be displayed by clicking the View button Figure 7 4 Other options include e Copy Creates a copy of the selected mapping scheme that you can modify e Edit Allows you to modify the percentages in a mapping scheme This option is disabled for System mapping schemes e Delete Deletes the selected mapping scheme from the list This option is disabled for System mapping schemes e Import Allows you to import a mapping scheme exported from another study region e Export Copies a mapping scheme to text file Specific Building Type Mapping Scheme Distribution x Scheme Name r General Building Type Sou
294. utes 20 25 minutes 5 minutes Individual Tracts 2 1555 Tracts 6 Minutes 8 12 hours 30 35 minutes State of North Carolina i System Configuration Windows 2000 SP3 PIII 512 MB RAM 1 5GB Page The user can expect the following limitations in using the Hurricane Model 1 SQL Server MSDE has a size limit of 2 GB per database which affects the size of the region you can analyze The data for the 3 hazards share the 2 GB limit To HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual work around the 2 GB database limit the full version of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 must be used 2 Many functions take a long time to run Study region aggregation can be speeded up by copying the database to the local hard disk The process 1s as follows The HAZUS MH installation allows the user to specify the folder where the state data will be copied through the Choose Data Path dialog in the installation wizard If the user has already specified the folder from the Choose Data Path dialog during installation where the State Data will be copied from the DATA DVD then the user only needs to perform the Step a below after installation If the user did not specify the folder where the state data will be copied during installation or if the user wants to change the folder he she specified during installation then follow all the steps below NOTE The Choose Data Path dialog in the installation process only specifies the folder where the state data will be c
295. ve all classes equal importance then the factors should all be 0 25 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 9 28 Shelter Parameters X Utility Factors weighting Factors Modification Factors Class Income Income Ethnicity reat en preme lt 10 000 O62 EA IM2 10 000 lt Income lt 20 000 0 42 3 IM3 20 000 lt Income lt 30 000 0 29 30 000 lt Income lt 40 000 40 000 lt Income Figure 9 33 Fraction of Households Likely to Seek Public Shelter as a Function of Household Income Shelter Parameters X Utility Factors Weighting Factors Modification Factors Table Class Description Vae Age Weight Factor Ethnic Weight Factor Income Weight Factor Owhership Weight Factor Print Lok Cancel Figure 9 34 Importance Factors for Determining Shelter Needs Chapter 9 Running HAZUS with User Supplied Data 9 29 9 5 4 Defining the Buildings Economic Parameters Estimates of damage to the built environment are converted to dollar loss in this module Beyond economic losses whose dollar value can be estimated from the extent of building and lifeline damage there are a number of common socioeconomic impacts from hurricanes that though their impact is not readily quantifiable may represent important hurricane effects These impacts may vary depending on socioeconomic aspects of the population at risk and the particular physical topography and layout of the affected region Thes
296. vides a series of tests to verify that the Hurricane Model has been correctly installed and is executing as intended If you encounter any problems with the Hurricane Model we ask that you run through the tests in Appendix A before calling the HAZUS help desk Appendix B defines the building characteristics considered in the methodology and Appendix C provides descriptions of the model building types used in the methodology Chapter 1 Introduction 2 1 Chapter 2 Installing and Starting HAZUS 2 1 System and Software Requirements In order for HAZUS to run properly your system must meet certain minimum requirements Table 2 1 provides guidance for three software operation levels System requirements are directly related to the volume of data to be used in the analysis For example reasonable processing times can be expected when using the Recommended computer system if the software operator is analyzing multiple scenarios for large cities population gt 500 000 The operator is assumed to be working on an Intel PC Table 2 1 Hardware and Software Requirements for HAZUS J ma e e Computer Speed Memory Computer Storage Free Hard Disk Space Pentium III 1 GHz core speed and 512 MB RAM Note Allows moderately fast analysis of small communities only 10 GB Note Allows installation of HAZUS and storage of three scenarios for a medium sized community Pentium 4 2 GHz core speed and 512 MB RAM Note
297. welling or hotel motel The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 9 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 11 Masonry Low Rise Strip Mall Up to 15 Feet MLRM1 The MLRM1 model building is a masonry wall low rise strip mall building up to 15 feet in height The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 10 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 12 Masonry Low Rise Strip Mall More than 15 Feet MLRM2 The MLRM2 model building 1s a masonry wall low rise strip mall building more than 15 feet in height The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 10 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values C 13 Masonry Low Rise Industrial Warehouse Factory Buildings MLRD The MLRI model building is a 240 000 square foot masonry wall industrial building or warehouse The masonry walls can be either reinforced or unreinforced See Section 6 13 of the Technical Manual for a detailed description of the building geometry and the component resistance values Appendix C Descriptions of Model Building Types C 14 Masonry Engineered Residential Building Low Rise MERBL The MERBL model building is a two story engineered reinforced masonry wall
298. wever it is possible field is numeric but not in the thousands of dollars You can use a conversion factor as shown in Figure 8 24 Building alue Field Type Select units for Building Yalue field Field values are in thousands of dollars Use as is Field values are not in thousands of dollars Use conversion factor 0 001 Cancel Figure 8 24 Categorizing Building Value Data When you have defined the type click the OK button 8 5 8 Categorizing Content Values HAZUS uses content values in thousands of dollars However it is possible field is numeric but not in the thousands of dollars You can use a conversion factor as shown in Figure 8 25 Content Yalue Field Type i Select units for Content Value feld Field values are in thousands of dollars Use as is f Field values are not in thousands of dollars Use conversion factor ja 001 TN Figure 8 25 Categorizing Content Values Data When you have defined the type click the OK button At this point the BIT will substitute the standardized categories for the original categories in the source database Depending on the size of the database this will take a few minutes to more than an hour HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual 8 6 Aggregating the Database Statistics At this point the BIT is ready to create the occupancy to model building type relation ships for each census tract Click on the Aggregate button shown in Figure 8 26 an
299. with collecting inventory on essential facilities may be relatively small perhaps a day or two if no building type information is collected and default occupancy to building type mappings are used However more detailed building type information may require a site visit for each facility Some essential facilities are subject to special design and construction considerations that may help these structures perform better than the typical building when subjected to high winds 5 1 3 1 Medical Care Facilities Sources of inventory information for medical care facilities include the yellow pages of the telephone book city and county emergency response offices the American Hospital Association and previous loss studies The default medical facilities database included with HAZUS was developed from a FEMA database and contains the number of beds for many of the facilities Determining the number of beds for other facilities may require the user to contact facilities on an individual basis In some cases county guides such as the McCormack Guides in California provide a listing of all health care facilities their addresses phone numbers and the number of beds The State Department of Public Health in California and its equivalent in other states licenses health care facilities and may publish a directory of licensed facilities 5 1 3 2 Fire Stations Police Stations and Emergency Operations Centers Locations of fire stations police stations and
300. y Reports HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Figure D 17 17 Then go to 3 Party Tab and Select ALOHA Marplot Report and click view sA eee N E amp Layers E M Marplot foot print E amp O Study Region Tract a M Study Region Boundary O HAZUS MH Earthquake Summary Reports ALOHA 7 MARPLOT Report FLDVIEW FLDWAY Report Figure D 18 18 HAZUS MHA will launch summary report for ALOHA Marplot Appendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH Risk Assessment Tool Report q Ioj x x amp amp glx Fl i 4 Preview Population and Assets at Risk from Airborne Releases Toxic DETEmier 13 Ake Georgia Cobb Total Stata Total Stud Region Population 15 122 aod 122 334 122 Ra dental Erporura 13 551 656 18 00 1 404 15 00 1 406 Figure D 19 Hon Fa tdental Erpa rura 371153 3 711 509 3 7 11 555 Total Erpo ura 1 505 17 503 27 17 555 275 HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual Appendix D ALOHA MARPLOT Integration with HAZUS MH E 1 Appendix E FLDWAV FLOODVIEW Integration with HAZUS MH E 1 Introduction E 1 1 Purpose The goal of the document is to show how FLDWAV FLOODVIEW can be run from within HAZUS MH and the results could be overlaid onto HAZUS MH inventory and results E 1 2 Scope This document describes how FLDWAV FLOODVIEW could be launched from HAZUS MH and the results from FLDWAV FLOODVIEW could be brought into
301. y mapping Building class types m Mapping Results Source click to select Target double click item to assign OK Wood Commercial and Industrial Concrete Moment Frame Concrete Shear Walls Concrete Frame with Unreinforced bv Precast Concrete Tilt Up Walls Precast Concrete Frame with Cast ir Reinforced Masonry Bearing Walls wl occurences Out of Add Source Replace by Delete Be Static Wood Light Frame Steel Braced Frame Steel Light Frame MASONRY Manufactured Housing Figure 8 19 Categorizing Building Type Data To define a mapping click on a building type in the Source list box and then double click on the corresponding standardized building type in the Target list box You can not map multiple building types at the same time in the Source list box that correspond to a single standardized building type If you find you have made a mistake any time during this process simply click on the incorrect mapping in the Mapping Results box and click on the Delete button Redefine the correct mapping for that building type and continue When you have completed the mapping for all categories in the source database click the OK button At this point the BIT will check if the the Design Level was mapped at the field mappings or not if not it will go to Step 8 5 5 else it will go to Step 8 6 6 As with other mappings defined in the BIT you have the option to save the building type map
302. yes rebar peried peak gust mph P LD 200 peer rebar period pami Gust mph aO 100 yesr rebum peried pesk gust mph 4 LJ SO ear return perked dak gut ph a O 20 year return period peak gust ph 4 LJ gyi u period paak Guth iiigh os POrelitecu A Caras Tract J bl Regan leundiy mm B Ciuiy Dandanes 3 P hate k D fay DAAN Appendix A Hurricane Model Installation Verification Instructions A 4 3 General Building Type Mapping Check Use menu item Inventory General Building Stock General Building Type Mapping and ensure this displays General puking Type Mapping a zx Apok Mapping Sehenvred Sintes Gounties Meppingchemes NEI Apply Bruns D Canaus Traci Mapping Scheme m C f amp Cantus Taali C Courty List Mapaing Scheme Management iN OF 0 ema OF 0 eae Copy impa Espor ok Cancel If you select Brunswick NC in the Counties list box a list of the census tracts will appear in the top right list box along with the name of the mapping schemes assigned to each tract You can change the assignments by selecting one or more tracts and then picking a different mapping scheme name from the drop down list box in the top right corner of the dialog When there is only one scheme name shown in the list in the bottom half of the screen as in the example shown above there will only be one choice in the drop down list box in the top right corner Close the dialog HA
303. yment View Results By f All Occupancies General Occupancy Class r Specific Occupancy Class gt Estimated Losses Thousands of Dollars Relocation Cost 27019020100 O 97 086 55 557 23 938 757 11 509 37019020200 234 212 135 669 60 573 434 23 005 37019020301 J351 209 022 94 701 637 35 430 37019020302 fered 429 772 193 740 466 1 821 37019020401 243 017 139 960 63 776 390 26 459 37019020402 453 462 273 063 122 717 231 42 526 37019020501 150 265 83 258 oF 4b 16 542 37019020502 116 995 68 983 af 515 13 072 37019020503 599 371 359 636 160 269 57 430 37019020600 l 171 056 993 387 43 531 18 549 Census Tract Total Building Content Inventory 7 B q alaala a Close the browser HAZUS MH MR2 User Manual A 36 A 10 4 Summary Reports Click on the Results Summary Reports menu option This action will open the following dialog Summary Reports E x Inventory Buildings Induced Losses Direct Losses Other Reports Select the summary report below to wiew Quick Assessment Global Summary Report E Summary Report x amp amp s 0 14 1 of 1 Preview Quick Assessment Report February 15 2006 Study Region Brunswi

HAZUS MR2 Hurricane User Manual Volume I

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