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        MAYSI‐2 Administration & Referral Protocol Manual
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1.  NAME MONTH YEAR    PREAMBLE  MENTAL HEALTH SCREENING WITHIN JUVENILE JUSTICE       By Kathleen R  Skowyra and Joseph J  Cocozza  Ph D  and Valerie Williams  M A   M S   National Center for Mental Health and Juvenile Justice  http    www ncmhjj com pdfs MH _ Screening pdf       INFORMATION SHARING    I  see pages 11 12 of the Instructions     RATIONALE FOR MENTAL HEALTH SCREENING OF YOUTHS IN THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM       Recent research has established that a large proportion of youth involved with the juvenile justice  system in this country have significant mental health problems  Findings from a number of mental health  prevalence studies conducted within the last five years among youth in a variety of juvenile justice  settings   community based  detention  corrections   are remarkably consistent  Approximately 65  percent to 70 percent of youth in the juvenile justice system have a diagnosable mental health disorder   Severe mental disorders are close to 27 percent  indicating that more than one quarter of all youth in the  juvenile justice system are in significant need of mental health treatment     One of the most important first steps to respond to the mental health treatment needs of youth in the  juvenile justice system is to systematically identify the mental health needs of youth as they become  involved with the juvenile justice system  Mental health screening is now routinely preformed within  many juvenile justice agencies and programs throughout the country  Thi
2.  YEAR    Il  POINTS OF CONTACT    Administering the MAYSI 2 requires follow up actions  The MAYSI 2 should be administered with  sufficient time afterwards to follow the protocol steps  There will be ___  number of sites  types of initial  contacts for administering the MAYSI 2 in___  name of county  County  These are     M  see pages 16 17 of the Instructions     Hl  INITIAL CONTACT    Screeners shall inform youth of the following     1   2     By law  the results of the MAYSI 2 will    A  see page 17 18 of the Instructions     Limits on confidentiality are explained in the event that the youth indicates an intention to harm  themselves or others  State the following        What you reveal when answering these questions is confidential  Nothing you reveal can be    used against you in any juvenile or criminal court hearing  However  there is    M see page 18  of the Instructions     Instructions on how to complete the survey are explained  State the following        These are some questions about things that sometimes happen to people  For each question   please answer    yes    or    no    to whether that question has been true for you in the past three  months or since  name holiday 3 months ago  unless otherwise indicated  Please answer  these questions as well as you can        4  Youth should choose the best answer for each question based on your experiences in the past few    months rather than leaving questions blank     IV  ADMINISTERING THE MAYSI 2    Computer Admin
3.  traumatic experience   Youths answer YES or NO concerning whether each item has been true for them  within the past few  months   MAYSI 2 requires a 5th grade reading level  and is designed to be self administered either in  paper or over a computer  The MAYSI 2 is available in both English and Spanish as well as in software  form  The MAYSI 2 software is called MAYSIWARE  MAYSI 2 is becoming a standard feature in many  juvenile justice facilities  and is in currently in use in 48 states and in 6 countries     MAYSI 2 SCALES     ALCOHOL DRUG USE    The AD scale is intended to identify youths who are using alcohol or drugs to a significant degree  and  who are therefore at risk of substance dependence and or abuse  The scale has eight items  Five of the  items are concerned with various negative consequences of substance use disorders  and the remaining  three address characteristics of substance use that are thought to represent factors for abuse     ANGRY IRRITABLE    The Al scale is intended to assess explicit feelings of preoccupying anger and vengefulness  as well as a  general tendency toward irritability  frustration  and tension related to anger  The scale has 9 items  Four  explicitly concern angry mood and thoughts  three others are concerned with irritability and risk of  impulsive reactions  and the last two items pertain to behavioral expression of anger     DEPRESSED ANXIOUS    The DA scale is intended to elicit symptoms of mixed depression and anxiety  The scal
4. 2  Have you ever seen someone severely injured or killed  in person    not in movies or on TV         14 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    Appendix C  __  name of Judicial District  Agencies Implementing MAYSI 2    When MAYSI 2 is    tact   A  Contact ddress administered       Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 15 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    Appendix D  Public Mental Health Services  amp  Community Services Relevant  to MAYSI 2 in the __  name of Judicial District     Services Provided to    Contact   Address       Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 16 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    APPENDIX E  ___  NAME OF JUDICIAL DISTRICT  RELEASE OF  INFORMATION    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 17 Page    
5. MAYSI 2 Administration  amp   Referral Protocol Manual    Site name    Date    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute              SPARK    POLICY INSTITUTE    igniting public policy and community change       SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    MAYSI 2 ADMINISTRATION AND REFERRAL PROTOCOL MANUAL    Contents  MAYSI 2 Administration and Referral Protocol Manual             ecceesecesseeeenceceeeeeceeeeeesaeeeaaeeeeaeeceeeessaeensaeeneaaeseeeeeeaas 1  ACKNOWlEAEEMENES         ccccesessesscceececesseacaecececesseeaeeesecsceeeesaeaeeeeeceseseaaeeeeeesseeeeaeaeeescusseseaseceeeessesesaeaeeeeeesaueeesesseeeeaes 2  Preamble  Mental Health Screening within Juvenile Justice 00    eccccccesseceecessessaeceeeescesseaeaeeeeecesseseeaeseeeesseseaaeas 3  intormation  Sharing soerecsi em se eat e eee er A E E oe ee 3  Rationale for Mental Health Screening of Youths in the Judicial SysteM            ccccessssecceceseesssteeeeeeeeneees 3  Mental Health Screening and Mental Health Assessment          cc cccccccsssssssesecececessesssaeeeeesssesesaeeeeeeseeseesaes 3  Description of the Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument  Version 2  MAYSI 2           ccccccccccesssecesssseeeessseeees 4  MAYSI 2  Administration ProtOcols sisirin aa iA aiai 5  l  Mission PUNPOSE craite aaa a a aa A 5  il      PONS  OF CONTACT ossos caaszncesherts ne Nae e REE a RE a e RE A EEE EEE E Een 6  ill Tttial  Conta Ct ics  cet neta ect oeteiee tienen E rien a a a ai aiaiga 6  IV  Administering the MAYSI 2            cccccessscec
6. Pennsylvania Guidelines for Introducing the MAYSI 2 to Youth    Introducing Youths to the MAYSI 2    Instruments like the MAYSI 2 must be introduced to youths appropriately  How youths respond to the questions  depends a lot on what they think the instrument is assessing  Therefore  the person giving the MAYSI 2 should take  one or two minutes to introduce the youth to it     There is no one way do the introduction  It certainly calls for more than handing the form to the youth and saying     Please complete this     On the other hand  it does not require a lengthy or detailed description  What is needed is  some basic information  offered in a nonthreatening manner and in a way that youths can understand     Below is a list of guidelines describing the types of information that should be included when introducing youths to  the MAYSI 2     List of Things to Include in the Introduction  1  That the questions will help staff understand the youth better    Let youths know that you would like to give them a set of questions to answer that will help staff to understand  them better  Describe them as questions about who they are   their thoughts and feelings about things or  themselves  Tell them this includes about 50 yes no questions  The youths should be told that this helps the staff  learn whether they might have special needs that staff should know about  References to the MAYSI 2 as a test  should be avoided as a youth may think this means there are right and wrong answers 
7. cessesssseceeeeecessesnecesecssceaaeaeceeecssesaeaeeeseesseesesaeaeeeseeeseseaeens 6  MAYSI 2  Referral Protocols ssscessceessustvesezeasccesne cinsneets ae nnee e eA Eaa EERE aE aae a R E EOE 8  l  Post Screening eerentiieninii ie a a e a a e aea aae a beste a E 8  il  Information SHAaning eninin iesin eneee EENE ce NAE AEEA AEE EAEE dei eestiecceqeeees se 9    Ill    Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument  MAYSI 2  Administration  amp  Referral Protocol Summary    10  Appendix A  General Guidelines for MAYSI 2 Youth Protocol           cccccssccecesseeeescsneeeceesneeececneeeeseseeeeeeseeeeseneeeeees 12  Appendix B  MAYSI 2 Scales  amp  Questions Reference Card     cc cccccccccssssssecccecessessaeeeecescesesaeceeeescessessuaeseeesseessaaeas 13  Appendix C  ___  name of Judicial District  Agencies Implementing MAYSI 2            cccscccsssscecesseneeceseeneeeeseeeeens 15  Appendix D  Public Mental Health Services  amp  Community Services Relevant to MAYSI 2 inthe _  name of  Judicial District eunet e Seem uaa lee vest st Ea a E E aden AE EREA 16  Appendix E  ___  name of Judicial District  Release of INfOrmation           cccccccccssssecesseneeceeeeeeeceeseeeeeeseeaeeeseeeaeess 17    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 1 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS    EN    f List of the people  title  organization  who were instrumental to developing the site protocols    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 2 Page    SITE
8. ch refer explicitly to altered perceptions in reality  that are frequently associated with psychotic disorders  The remaining item refers to a condition of  derealization   things don t seem real   that is a more general abnormality of perception and  consciousness  It is sometimes an early indication of a psychotic state  but it may simply arise in anxiety  or dissociative states as well  In the study with which the MAYSI 2 was developed  the various ways that  we used to identify which items came together as scales did not identify a  thought disturbance  scale  for girls using MAYSI 2 items  Thus the TD scale should not be applied to girls     TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCES    The TE scale is intended to identify whether a youth has had greater exposure to traumatic events  compared to other youths  Unlike other MAYSI 2 items  the TE items ask for responses regarding events  or feelings over the youth s entire lifetime rather than just the  past few months   There are separate TE  scales for boys and girls     MAYSI 2 ADMINISTRATION PROTOCOLS       I  MISSION PURPOSE    I  see pages 15 16 of the Instructions      gt  Thanks to Sherri Egan  Executive Director  Ogle County Juvenile Justice Council  Ogle County  IL  who shared their     Models for Change    protocol for administering the MAYSI 2  The    Models for Change    protocol provided the outline of  steps for this protocol manual template     Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 5 Page    SITE NAME MONTH
9. crafting the referral protocols     2   Directions for other scales  if any  will be listed individually     3  The Traumatic Experiences section will not create 2    screening questions  so the screener  needs to pay close attention to the MAYSI 2 summary score sheet and if youth scoresa____ or   score on scale   they should be referred for a further assessment     4     Warning    on any other scale  a  Ask MAYSI 2 second screening questions of youth     b  Set service response plan according to section II  Massachusetts Youth Screening  Instrument  MAYSI 2  Administration  amp  Referral Protocol Summary    Il  INFORMATION SHARING    1  Sharing the results of the MAYSI 2 with other providers  including mental health  providers  is subject to regulations  Results can be shared based on any of these  protocols     a  rc  see pages 29 30 of the Instructions   b   c   2  Sharing the results of the MAYSI 2 with family members legal guardians is subject to     sn  R  see page 27 of the Instructions     a   b     Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 9 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR     See pages 32 34 of the Instructions for example of how the matrix below looks when completed      Ill  MASSACHUSETTS YOUTH SCREENING INSTRUMENT  MAYSI 2  ADMINISTRATION   amp  REFERRAL PROTOCOL SUMMARY       MAYSI 2 Protocol Summary is a quick reference sheet of the steps to be followed when administering the  MAYSI 2 mental health screening instrument to youths 12 17 years of a
10. d then will check    review report    to access screening results     9  Personalized 2   4 screening forms for that youth are created when a youth scores at or above  CAUTION on the Suicide Ideation scale and at or above WARNING on all other scales  When  these scores are reached  the computer will automatically generate secondary screening  questions  The Screener will go into Cases and then click on the youth   s name in the top box  and the appropriate MAYSI screening in the bottom box  The screener will then click on  Add Edit 2 4 screening and screener can enter answers directly into the software  The  Screener should attempt to type answers using the youth   s language or words  There will be a  comment section for the screener to offer interpretations     10  I  see pages 20 21 of the Instructions     Administered via Paper  amp  Pencil  Taking the survey  1  The youth should be placed in a room or area without distractions     2  Staff hands the youth the MAYSI 2 Questionnaire appropriate for their gender and provides  instructions  see    Initial Contact    on previous page or see MAYSI 2 Protocol Summary for talking  points      3  Staff ensures youth can read the items with minimum help by asking the youth to read the first  few items aloud     a  If youth cannot do it  staff member lets youth know s he will help by reading the items  from their own copy     b  Staff reads each item  including the item number and youth places answer by the correct  item  Staff sho
11. e has nine items       Description from Grisso  T   amp  Barnum  R   2006   Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument Version 2  User   s manual  and technical report  Sarasota  FL  Professional Resource Press  pp 12 18     Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 4 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    Five items inquire about manifestations of anxiety and inner turmoil  and four items are concerned with  depressed mood     SOMATIC COMPLAINTS    The SC scale includes six items that ask about various bodily aches and pains that may affect the youth   along with specific bodily expressions of anxiety  An elevated score on this scale could occur for a variety  of reasons  For example  somatic complaints tend to co occur with depression and anxiety  and  sometimes they can be associated with trauma history and with thought disorder as well  On the other  hand  aches  pains  and other somatic complaints may be symptoms of physical illness  and such  complaints should not be overlooked as symptoms in their own right     SUICIDE IDEATION    The SI scale has five items  Three of them specifically address thoughts and intentions about self harm  and two involve depressive symptoms that may present an increased risk for suicide  One of the items is  shared with the DA scale     THOUGHT DISTURBANCE  BOYS ONLY     The TD scale is intended to indicate the possibility of serious mental disorder involving problems with  reality orientation  The scale has five items  four of whi
12. e scale     ii  For scale with five to six items  more than one unanswered item invalidates the  scale     b  Transfer from the Scoring Key to the Score Profile the number of items circled for a given  scale  if it is valid  see    a    above      i  Remember  two scales are gender specific     1  Thought Disturbance scale is for BOYS ONLY so only boys will have a score  for TD     2  Traumatic Experiences scale has separate Scoring Keys for boys and girls   Be sure you used the appropriate key before entering the score     7  Under no circumstances should the staff change any of the youth   s answers on the MAYSI 2   If second screening questions reveal the youth misunderstood a question  this information can be  written in response to the second screening question to thereby    correct    or clarify the initial  answer     8  I  see page 23 of the Instructions     MAYSI 2 REFERRAL PROTOCOLS       POST SCREENING    1  If youth scores at or above the    Caution    level on the    Suicide Ideation    scale    a  Ask second screening questions of the youth     Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 8 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR  b  If determined that youth is in imminent danger to him herself  call police and transport to   name and location of nearest hospital or emergency treatment facility     c  Ifitis determined that the youth is not in imminent danger to him herself     i  R  see pages 27 29 of Instructions for example language  see pages 23 27 for  
13. epared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 3 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    When youth are    screened in    for possible mental and emotional problems  it does not necessarily mean  that they have mental disorders or that they are suicidal or likely to harm others  It indicates the need for  a follow up response by staff  Often this involves obtaining further evaluation     Mental Health Assessment is a follow up for youth whose screening scores suggest that they might have  mental and emotional problems  Assessments are performed by clinicians  and the offer more  comprehensive  individualized evaluation of youth providing descriptions and recommendations that  will be useful for longer range treatment and dispositional planning  The assessment process may  include psychological testing  clinical interviewing  and obtaining past records from other agencies for  review by the clinical assessor        DESCRIPTION OF THE MASSACHUSETTS YOUTH SCREENING INSTRUMENT   VERSION 2  MAYSI 2     The Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument  MAYSI 2  is a screening instrument developed for  detecting mental health needs in youth aged 12 17  Designed as a low cost  easily administered tool  it  screens for multiple issues and can be administered in 10 15 minutes  It is divided into seven scales  composed of 52 questions that are designed to detect alcohol drug use  angry irritable behavior   depression anxiety  somatic complaints  suicide ideation  thought disturbance  and
14. family   47  Have you given up hope for your life     51  Have you had a lot of bad thought or dreams about a bad or scary  event that happened to you        Adapted from Skowyra  K R    amp  Cocozza  J J   n d   Mental health screening within juvenile justice  The next frontier   Appendix C  Texas MAYSI 2 Protocol Reference Card  pp 24 25  Delmar  NY  National Center for Mental Health and    Juvenile Justice  Accessed from http   www ncmhij com pdfs MH_Screening pdf    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com    13 Page    SITE NAME    MAYSI 2 Scale    Somatic  Complaints    Suicide    ideation    Thought  Disturbance    Traumatic  Experiences    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com    Description of    Scale Measurement    Components    Experiences bodily  discomforts  associated with  distress    Risk of psychological  distress not otherwise  evident    Thoughts and  intentions to harm  oneself    Risk of suicide  attempts or gestures     Boys Only  Unusual  beliefs and  perceptions    Risk of thought  disorder    Lifetime exposure to  traumatic events  e g    abuse  rape  observed  violence   Questions  refer youth to    ever in  the past    not    past few  months       Risk of trauma related  instability in  emotion perception    MONTH YEAR    Questions on Scale    When you have felt nervous or anxious     27     have you felt shaky    28     has your heart beat very fast    29     have you felt short of breadth     30     have 
15. ge  The first page provides steps  for how to administer the instrument  The second page provides directions for recommended services  based on the youth   s MAYSI 2 scores  For detailed information  consult the manual  MAYSI 2  Administration  amp  Referral Protocol Manual  SITE NAME        Before Administering the Instrument    During Administration    After Administration          Introduce the Test by saying      These are some questions about things that sometimes  happen to people  For each question  please answer     yes    or    no    to whether that question has been true for  you in the past three months or since  name of holiday  3 months ago   Please answer these questions as well as  you can     Give the legal warning by saying     aon    Give the confidentiality warnings by saying        aon       Monitor and supervise the  room area where the youth  is completing the  instrument     Answer questions by the  youth as necessary and  ensure that you are  available for any assistance  needed to successfully  complete the questionnaire     When using the  MAYSIWARE    computerized version of  MAYSI 2   please ensure  that you have completed  the section    TO BE    COMPLETED BY STAFF  ONLY    prior to  administration        Run the analysis of the  answers     Print off the report     Conduct appropriate follow   up actions and procedures    Enter action taken in     Results    field   Indicate  which of the post scoring    services described below  were done   If y
16. istered through MAYSIWARE       Taking the survey    1     At  name of your site   there will be __  number  dedicated computer s  that  has have the MAYSI 2 software program installed  The computer s  will be located in an area  or room that is free of distractions     Computer access to the MAYSI 2 at _  name of your site  will be provided to a selected  number of  e g   in take staff  all supervisors as well as to the director   Each person       will use their individual passwords and user names to login     Youth will be provided with verbal instructions  see    Initial Contact    on previous page or see  MAYSI 2 Protocol Summary for talking points      Screener opens MAYSIWARE    and enters personal username and password     Screener selects    Start MAYSI 2        Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 6 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    6  Screener enters demographic data from youth   s intake sheet  Use first name and last name  only  Each youth will have a personal ID  that the screener will enter     7  Youth begins MAYSI 2  headphones provided   The youth should select the language  English  or Spanish  that is best for him herself  Screener should define with youth that questions  apply to the last 3 months  Screener waits outside the room or nearby if the computer is  located in an open area in case questions arise     Scoring the survey    8  After the youth completes the MAYSI 2  the screener will enter their user name and password  again an
17. omputer programming is giving the youth  the initial instructions about answering the questions on the keyboard  The staff person then steps aside when the  youth begins to respond so that the youth does not feel that the staff person is looking at the responses        Adapted from Skowyra  K R    amp  Cocozza  J J   n d   Mental health screening within juvenile justice  The next frontier  Appendix B   Pennsylvania Guidelines for Introducing the MAYSI 2 to Youth  pp 22 23  Delmar  NY  National Center for Mental Health and Juvenile  Justice  Accessed from http   www ncmhij com pdfs MH_Screening pdf       Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 12 Page    SITE NAME    MONTH YEAR    APPENDIX B  MAYSI 2 SCALES  amp  QUESTIONS REFERENCE CARD      The MAYSI 2 is composed of 7 scales  Each scale is made up of a set of questions  For all scales EXCEPT  Traumatic Experiences  the questions refer to the    last few months     Traumatic Experiences questions  refer to    ever in your life        MAYSI 2 Scale    Alcohol   Drug Use    Angry   Irritable    Depressed   Anxious    Description of    Scale Measurement    Components    e Frequent use of    alcohol drugs    Risk of substance use  disorders or  psychological reaction  to lack of access to  substances    Experiences  frustration  lasting  anger  moodiness    Risk of angry reaction   fighting  aggressive  behavior    Experiences  depressed and  anxious feelings    Risk of impairments  in motivation  need  for t
18. outh   s  MAYSI score does not    indicate a potential mental  health problem  enter    No  Action Required        Protect confidentiality of  results by following the  Information Sharing  Protocol        Take the following action in response to MAYSI 2 scores in these combinations  see next page      Many thanks to the Texas Juvenile Justice System that designed the summary matrix format  More information can be found at  Skowyra  K R    amp  Cocozza  J J   n d   Mental health screening within juvenile justice  The next frontier  Appendix C  Texas MAYSI 2    Protocol Reference Card  p 26  Delmar   http   www ncmhij com pdfs MH_Screening pdf       NY  National Center for Mental Health and Juvenile Justice     Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com    Accessed from    10 Page       SITE NAME MONTH YEAR       MAYSI 2 PosTt SCORING RECOMMENDED SERVICES                   SECONDARY SCREENING PRIMARY SERVICES   by Juvenile Justice Staff   by Mental Health Professionals   A  E  B  F  c G   D H        Recommended Actions by Juvenile Justice Staff       Suicide Ideation Scale Only          CAUTION             Any Combination of Scales  Except Suicide Ideation Scale           Caution E          WARNING     WARNING                                 N O A e k O  A O A O AR  Caution O  caution   CAUTION          Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 11 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    APPENDIX A  GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR MAYSI 2 YOUTH PROTOCOL       
19. reatment    Questions on Scale    10  Have you done anything you wish you hadn   t  when you were drunk  or high     19  Have your parents or friends thought you drink too much    23  Have you gotten in trouble when you ve been high or have been  drinking    24  If yes  to  23   has the trouble been fighting    33  Have you used alcohol or drugs to help you feel better    37  Have you been drunk or high at school    40  Have you used alcohol and drugs at the same time    45  Have you been so drunk or high that you couldn   t remember what  happened    2  Have you lost your temper easily  or had a    short fuse       6  Have you been easily upset     7  Have you thought a lot about getting back at someone you have been  angry at     8  Have you been really jumpy or hyper    13  Have you had too many bad moods    35  Have you felt angry a lot    39  Have you gotten frustrated easily    42  When you have been mad  have you stayed mad for a long time    44  Have you hurt or broken something on purpose  just because you  were mad    3  Have nervous or worried feelings kept you from doing things you want  to do     14  Have you had nightmares that are bad enough to make you afraid to  go to sleep     17  Have you felt lonely too much of the time    21  Has it seemed like some part of your body always hurts you    34  Have you felt that you don   t have fun with your friends anymore   35  Have you felt angry a lot    41  Has it been hard for you to feel close to people outside your 
20. s is important progress in the  overall effort to better identify and respond to youth with mental health treatment needs        MENTAL HEALTH SCREENING AND MENTAL HEALTH ASSESSMENT       Mental Health Screening is a relatively brief process carried out by non clinical staff using a  standardized mental health screening tool  Some tools offer structured questions that youth answer  about their current or recent thoughts  feelings  or behaviors  Others ask staff to make ratings based on  past records or caretakers    reports of youths    behavior  In any case  mental health screening is a triage  process that is employed with every youth during an initial probation intake interview  within a few  hours after intake in pretrial detention or upon entrance into juvenile justice placement     The purpose of mental health screening is to identify youth whose mental or emotional conditions  suggest that they might have a mental disorder  might have suicide potential  or might present a risk of  harm to others in the immediate future  The term    screened in    is used to refer to youth who are  identified by the screening method as needing further attention     1 Selected passages come from Skowyra  K R    amp  Cocozza  J J   n d   Mental health screening within juvenile justice  The next  frontier  Chapter 1  Introduction  and Chapter 2  Procedures and Policies  Delmar  NY  National Center for Mental Health and  Juvenile Justice  http   www ncmhjj com pdfs MH_Screening pdf       Pr
21. to the questions     2  Who will  or will not  see the youth   s answers and use them for certain purposes    Youths should be told who will see their answers and or scores  This may differ across programs  For example  one  probation department might only allow probation staff to see the youths    answers and scores so that they can  determine whether the youth has special needs  Whatever the potential uses  the youth should be told about them   This does not have to be detailed  but it should be honest  It might include indicating who will not see the results   e g      the results will not go to the judge or the D A      as well as who will see the results     3  Voluntary nature of the MASYI 2    Taking the MAYSI 2 is always    voluntary    in that the youths may choose not to answer the questions and it is  inappropriate to make their participation mandatory or to punish them for not answering  The MAYSI 2 is routine   like other health and identity questions  and intended only for the youth   s protection  The information is intended  to help staffin the program attend to youths    immediate safety and needs     4  Check for special needs of youth in completing the procedure    Once the youth is ready to take the MAYSI 2  staff should assist the youth in getting started  If the program uses  MAYSIWARE  this is a matter of entering the youth   s background information in the computer and then  after  putting the headphones on the youth  sitting with the youth while the c
22. uld not watch how the youth answers each item in order to ease the level of  potential discomfort     4  When survey is completed  check to confirm all questions have been answered  If not  encourage  youth to complete missing items     a  If youth is having trouble deciding whether item is true or not for him her  prompt youth  to answer    yes    if it has    probably been true    or if it is    a little true        Scoring the survey    Prepared by the Spark Policy Institute  www sparkpolicy com 7 Page    SITE NAME MONTH YEAR    5  Use the MAYSI 2 Scoring Key to hand score the Questionnaire     a  Align the arrow on the left side of the Scoring Key with the arrow on the right side of page  1 of the Questionnaire     i  Circle the numbers on the Scoring Key that the youth marked    Yes    and place an X  on each item on the Scoring Key for which the youth did not provide an answer     ii  Two scales are gender specific   1  Thought Disturbance scale is for BOYS ONLY   2  Traumatic Experiences scale has a separate Scoring Key for boys and girls     b  Repeat above procedure with page two of the MAYSI 2 Questionnaire  aligning the right  side of the Scoring Key with the arrow on page two of the Questionnaire     6  Use the MAYSI 2 Scoring Profile to record the information from the Scoring Key   a  First identify the scales  if any  for which the number of X   s indicate an invalid score     i  For scales with eight to nine items  more than two unanswered items invalidates  th
23. your hands felt clammy     31     has your stomach been upset   43  Have you had bad headaches     11  Have you wished you were dead    16  Have you felt like life was not worth living   18  Have you felt like hurting yourself    22  Have you felt like killing yourself    47  Have you given up hope for your life     9  Have you seen things other people say are not really there   20  Have you heard voices other people can   t hear   25  Have other people been able to control your brain or your thoughts     26  Have you had a bad feeling that things don   t seem real  like you re in a  dream     32  Have you been able to make other people to things just by thinking  about it     Girls    48  Have you EVER IN YOUR WHOLE LIFE had something very bad or  terrifying happen to you     49  Have you ever been badly hurt  or been in danger of getting badly  hurt or killed     50  Have you ever been raped  or been in danger of getting raped     51  Have you had a lot of bad thoughts or dreams about a bad or scary  event that happened to you     52  Have you ever seen someone severely injured or killed  in person    not in movies or on TV      Boys    46  Have people talked about you when you re not there    48  Have you EVER IN YOUR WHOLE LIFE had something very bad or  terrifying happen to you    49  Have you ever been badly hurt  or been in danger of getting badly  hurt or killed     51  Have you had a lot of bad thoughts or dreams about a bad or scary  event that happened to you     5
    
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