Manual - HIK
Contents
1. Recording Opens file form and records or opens recorded file Temperature Shows temperature value of components Temp Set Shows temperature value of recording components Temp Tol Shows Temperature Tolerance User can change tolerance Test Point Shows serial number of test point Time Shows Counting down from 90 seconds Auto Test If tolerance of test point is lower than or equal to tolerance mentioned below it goes to next test point automatically Next Point Temp Zero Goes to next test point It is for blocking temperature of the external environment Voltage Shows Max Voltage R Resistance of circuit board Current mA Current of circuit board Bold Green Line Thin Green Lines Shows temperature value of components Shows Temp Set Tolerance for example If Temp Set is 8 C and Tolerance 2 green line sets between 6 C and 10 C Power Test DC Voltage Current Graph Firstly adjust max Voltage and Current Connect to Power Cable to circuit board s supply Red Cable Black cable Set Determine max Voltage and Current for giving energy to Circuit boards pb W N Hm Click Power Test Button It creates 100 mV steps DC Voltage Current Graph from O to V max 5 Click Record Button to save DC Voltage Current Graph for comparing graphs of faulty boards Power IR Temparatur2. ai a AN y f E Sa a aa m A 3 IE um FE En A FL ZON 4 A 13 m 4 Ze RAZ m m BA a am A Wan pe A n m gt A ji 1 b A f pa f r Yop ay ga JO an 4 Tar 4 y i N h d y pen c i Wo p mi A se p p Fe 3 y Me y A e es A A v 4 Y y A gt 4 W y A be m kI x y sav A 1 i j gt y y y AW i n Zam E ie Y ae O Y gt A xe Ra a ally Mio o OF ne rl Ve to d p a 4 q gt FAN ee sa en t a mn a ma ye Aa men on pon menn j i L Y j n m a EE o DE F ai sVit al Y Sy kou F l A 4 m an om W pa A Y i j Y w E kann i Uhn MEN d DF Ge V di Ne Ga j 1 j J o ei i l 4 a l j la y A E ol AE ra y L j os y y p ge FA y f ki p J zi 7 D IS x N a be j y SI e F A Y AS ne mi di n y t E E pau on 4 kan E L od A tim Y Se an Y YY MA j a L Current 47K Memory Save Test gh voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Ch2 R 903 l RI IN Probe must be at 1X position Hi f o ra A ZA L D1 0 3 V 1 2 07 K i e pre W je n Tolerance 3 Q ren FADOS9F1 Prof Ar Ge 9 L e e e r POWER IR TEMP RENN A j j a AS PRODUCT DESCRIPTION FADOS9F1 Fault Detector Oscilloscope 9 Functions in 1 have been especially developed to determine and troubleshooting faults at all type electronic circuit boards by Prot Ar Ge I
3. ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor PE ISCILLOSCC Tolerance 3 Picture 15 Capacitor VI Graph 24 Capacitor Quality Test and RC Circuit When Capacitor Test is selected an additional curve displaying the quality of capacitor appears If this curve is at horizontal axis or close to it quality is high and quality is low as much as the angle degree is high High quality capacitor generates a horizontal line ii Comparison M Capacitor Test AAA T T T F E T IG 5 T Memory Save Test ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor A O O CILL S Ss Tolerance 28 3 Picture 19 Capacitor and RC Circuit If capacitor and resistor are parallel elliptical shape makes an angle to horizon 25 SEMI CONDUCTORS VI GRAPH Diode Zener Diode VI Graph Diodes start to transmit current after high transmission voltage For this reason diodes are seen horizontally at one part of the graph and are seen vertically at the other part If cathode of diode is connected to chassis a curve appears at horizontal axis at negative voltage and before transmits voltage and the curve appears at vertical axis at transmit voltage If anode of diode is at chassis a curve appears to down at negative voltage A Zener diode exhibits th
4. FAULT I F Tolerance 3 Seances L3 Open Circuit Picture 31 3G Graph Display TPUT LJ ANALOG C OSCILLOSCOPE J L Current 47K M Current 2K6 Comparison Capacitor Test T T T FET IGBT Memory Save Test Recording ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Tolerance 3 Open Circuit Picture 32 3G Graph Display 36 OSCILLOSCOPE PROGRAM FEATURES A FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Osciloscope POWER IR TEST Osc Active Channel 1 m Synchronous Channel 1 1 Channel id Li o L pe Probe X1 Top Value 4 03 V Low Value 0 02 V Point Frequen 1 0 KHz Channel Probe X1 Top Value 0 00 V Low Value 0 00 V Point Frequen Osc Active Channel 1 2 Automatic Save gd Channel 1 Up Probe X1 Top Value 1 31 Y Low Yalue 1 30 Y Point Frequen 1 8 KHz Active Signal ATTENTION Chassis to connect to the point must be isolated or grounded ADVICE Use Probe is10X position Analog Output Channel 2 Design aa m 1000 Prot f Signal si INDUSTRIAL PROJECT DESIGN DAS Voltage mV 4000 Frequence www protarge com Picture 33 Oscilloscope Screen Osc Active Passive Activates oscilloscope or shows latest screen display Channel Selects channel Ch
5. When testing integrates signals display similar to the double inverse diode zener diode and diodes It can be capacitors or resistors are connected to these If pin of integrated has double reverse diode it means this pin can be solid We can use the same technique to locate faults in ICs which are large and very complex such as memory chips and microprocessors The pin arrangement of such complex ICs means that it is especially appropriate to use comparison techniques to test these devices As we look at these devices we will find that despite the large number of pins there are only a few distinct graph patterns on a digital IC Note You will frequently notice differences in the signatures between similar ICs from different vendors or which have been manufactured using different technologies Compare the graph on a suspect pin with graphs from other pins on the same device before regarding the device as faulty 28 M FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Sa Test Channel 1 2 IR TEST POWER Very Low Frq Low 2 Fra Low 1 Frq Easy High Frq Es dE Y Comparison M Capacitor Test t a Lu fane A Lu gt gt Memory Save Test Diff 0 Harmonious ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Referance Ch1 OSCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 36 3 Picture 22 Good Solid Integrated Pins Compare 2 Integr
6. Temparature 10 Temp Set 8 Temp Tol Test Point si VOLTAGE V id Li e 09 Li gt gt Time ka A Pin 4 ai i eee YE e pi Auto Test A NE NO Gn A aa ia ee AT Qanan PA Cee REL ee ee For IR Temperature Test Please wait 47 Seconds for heating components OSCILLOSCOPE Open Select a folder and click Open button Picture 9 Temperature Test 19 Temperature Control of Faulty Board e Connect to Power Cable to faulty board s supply Red Cable Black cable e Click Record button selects IR Temp data and click Open button e Click Power Test button and wait 120 seconds for heating components Measure the temperature of first components if temperature is same click Next Point for testing second data Or if you select auto test and temperature is same after 5 seconds automatically opens other data FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Power IR Temparature Test POWER IR TEST Apm TT ZI EV au akt TGE Em ATNA ry 7 eae vu E Ati T ki i rx Ea pao NECOT g A 4 pe BC ri l la EA a Temparature 7 f J Max 12V Temp Set 8 50 11 12 13 14 15 16 Temp Tol Test Point Pas _ a uy o W VI E ture Auto Test DEl era u re i No rit mal l OSCILLOSCOPE Picture 10 Compare Temperature Micro Volt FADOS9FI is used for microvolt measurement If this option is
7. Note Electronic circuit test points we can only register with Channel 1 Using recording menu to open asa reference test points by recorded Channel 1 using Channel 2 comparison data with faulty or solid circuit New Folder Opens a folder by using the name given to a new circuit Sa Program Files Open Image Open and upload the circuit of the AS FADOSIF1 image New Point lf New Points is empty software saves New Point data with automatic number like NO01 NOO2 Add to PB1 2 file M Add l Inc 3 Add Number Add numbers automatically test point Tol Save Inc Increments number automatically 3 Change Save Saves the value of test point with mentioned Det name to the determined folder If name is not given saves with serial number Change Changes the marked test point data and NO10 PE6 dat save a new test point data For example Select NOO9 ULN2003 10 dat touch point on the card and then click change button Open Opens data clicked on the list to Channell Delete Deletes the marked test point data from computer Recording Data with Image First open a new file by writing name or code of circuit board that will be saved For uploading image click open image and select the circuit of the image and again click open for uploading circuit board s image Software changes automatically name of circuit board s Picture For example Picture name is picture4 jpg and program
8. Power Voltage Current Graph Than save this graph to memory e Compare faulty or suspect circuit boards with good circuit board s Power Voltage Current Graph e If more current is suffering from faulty card it means that one or more components suffers more current on the board and therefore heats the electronic board For finding heated components selects Temperature 12 If the faulty card is less current in this case supply line is open circuit likely Open Oscilloscope Screen and find line which does not get energy and broken line is easily detected If the faulty and good board has same graphs in this case open VI Test Screen and finds faulty with it Open circuit s graph is in the middle and horizontal position at Test Fault Detect screen Current Voltage Graph VI makes angle according to the value of resistance capacitor is like circle and ellipse short circuit is vertical position Middle current step if resistance values are high and VI graph is horizontal axis you can see more clearly high resistance value at low current step If VI graph is more closer to vertical axis it means resistance value is low and values can be read more clearly at high current step Usually test capacitor at high frequency mode If capacitor value is low test at low current step and if capacitor value is high test high current step If capacitor value is like slim ellipse at high current step and vertical ax
9. OL Y Lu lir Aa bur Lu gt Y Comparison M Capacitor Test gt REP IGBT Memory Save Test DEIA 7 EXP A Diff 0 Harmonious uy ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor E O O A O si O OO O Tolerance 5 l Picture 26 Comparison Test Integrated circuit is usually double reverse diode It can be capacitors or resistors are connected to these If pin of integrated has double reverse diode it means this pin can be good solid 33 M FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE kole Test Channel 1 2 a Ly a L 6 aA Y Lu lir a LLI Y Comparison l Capacitor Test gt l TTT FET IGBT Memory Save Test W ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor O O 05 O O 00 O Tolerance 5 Picture 27 Comparison Test Integrated Pin Faults Using FADOS9F1 faults can be easily found Pin of integrated is damaged reverse diode by deterioration diodes can be resistance open circuit or short circuit It is integrated fault One diode damaged and now it is a resistor BN FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE SALE ame a Channel 1 2 iv Automatic iv Ea _5v men J J J Very Low Fra Low 2 Fr Low F ra 5v Ba w Comparison Capac
10. Test Resistance Test Frequencies Number of Channels Scan Mode Other Feature 1V 2V 5V 10V 15V 24V Current Level Low 47KQ Medi 3 5KQ Med2 7000 High 2502 Very Low Frequency 2 HZ Low2 Frequency 4 HZ Low1 Frequency 12 Hz Test Frequency 32 5 Hz High Frequency 355 4HZ 2 Channel 1 and Channel 2 Manual or Automatic Automatic selection steps of voltage current frequency 1 Equivalent circuit diagram 2 Resistor capacitors diodes etc measurement 3 Recording data and comparing with recorded data 4 3 graphs at different adjustments can be screened simultaneously B POWER IR TEMPERATURE FEATURES DC Power Source IR Infrared Sensor Adjustable between 0 16V and 20 1500mA with power output Shows the difference between 0 120 degrees according to room temperature C PC OSCILLOSCOPE FEATURES Sampling Rate Input Voltage Channel ADC Sensitivity Image Rate Instant Memory 400 K S Probe 1X 5 V Probe10X 50 V 2 Channel 12 Bit 2 5 mV 0 02 mS div 100 mS div 64 Kbyte D DIGITAL AND ANALOG OUTPUT Output Output Voltage Frequency Digital Dimensions Weight Channel 2 5V 5V Adjustable From 0 2KHz to 25KHZ 122mm Lx 113mm W x 235mm H 450 gram with all accessories Table 1 FADOS9F1 Technical Features 7 CONTENTS Page PRODUCT DESCRIPTION na 2 USAGE AREAS earnan a a ak k kk kn a inva a e ka e ok
11. after click Power Test button created faulty circuit board s supply graph If more current is suffering from faulty card with IR Sensor by controlling the temperature of the components that more heated components are determined in a short time If the faulty card is less current in this case supply line is open circuit likely In this case open oscilloscope screen and find line which does not get energy and broken line is easily detected If the faulty card and solid card has same graphs in this case opens VI tester screen and finds faulty with it 18 IR TEMPERATURE TEST Record Temperature Connect DC cable to circuit board s supply And Click Power On button for giving energy to boards Timer starts counting down from 120 seconas Click Record button and open circuit board image which uploaded before IR sensor is kept to a point on the table and click Temp Zero button The IR sensor measures the temperature of the component Bring on the IR sensor component and for measuring the temperature of components And this point is marked on the image of circuit board When Timer is O record is done by clicking the save button Then the other components can save After waiting 120 seconas it will be easy to detect more heated components and draw out heat map of electronic card FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Power IR Temparature Test gt gt Max 200mA 5 ki 1 POWER IR TEST
12. changes the name automatically image jpg and adds folder If you copy a picture in folder you have to write name of Picture Image jpg Software checks only image jpg or not in folder If picture name is not image jpg this function does not work After uploaded image you see circuit board s image on the right On the image buttons are for zoom Click point on the image which you 30 want to save than touch the point which is in the circuit board will be saved by channel 1 Then press save button When you compare data from memory you can see data which you saved before on the picture M FADOSOF1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE ES a PS Test Channel 1 2 E Record JR TEST CA E3 Program Files FADOSSF1 EN sim3Z POWER New Point PB1 2 MaAdd l Inc fa Iman NOD1 Tol Save stad 60d STad Tad Tidd T3d TI3d TT GO s 2 tad ENE OTOd ND 80d E NO10_PE6 dat 9 9 LAS MER vtdd 6 za Cancel 10 0 92 predi YO ou zave ON ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Referance Ch1 i OSCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 38 3 Qpen Circuit Picture 23 Recording Data With Image COMPARISION TESTING COMPONENTS OF ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT BOARDS When a component is tested in a circuit generates a complicated signal other due to pa
13. e a a a 3 ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS TEST urraca e afe aaa ede eka kd akote atout donte 3 UNIQUE FEATURES Os 4 SECURIT Maia 4 FADOS9F1 PERFORMANS AND MEASURUMENT TOLERANCE cssescscesesenssensesenens 5 PRODUCT OVERVIEW AND CONTENT tt kt kaka nannan annan anan anana aa nneaa anana naonnnannanannananannn 6 FADOS9F1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS kk kitan nannan anan nannan saaa anana nannenannanannananannn 7 FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR 8 OSCILLOSCOPE ka ket taa anana annan nana anana nannan nannanannananannn 9 INSTALLATION DRIVER INSTALLATION 6 11 CONNECT PROBES lata 12 GENERAL USAGE INFORMATION scssescsssscnsesescnsesenssenscsenensenenseeenseeeneceenenssnensees 12 POWER IR TEMPERATURE TEST scesescsssscncnsescnsesenscsensnsenensesenseeenscsenensesenseenens 14 POWER TEST DC VOLTAGE CURRENT GRAPH s ccccnssssccnunserecuunusssccusnserecunaessaccuusserecunsernas 16 COMPARISON POWER DC VI GRAPH WITH FAULTY BOARDS ssccseeeceeeseeeeeeeeeeceeeeseetseenseenseseess 17 IR TEMPERATURE TES Tiida 19 RECORD TEMPERATURE nia 19 TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF FAULTY BOARD sisi cas 20 MICRO VOLE ad eti a ot a a pt E l pu ab p ab e bananas 20 VI TEST PROGRAM FEATURES OF FAULT DETECTION PART 0scscesescnsssenssenees 21 PASSIVE COMPONENTS R L C V I GRAPH 7 tt tt anana annan nna nana anana nannnaannanannannnannn 23 RESISTOR VL ORAPH Aa 23 CARACTI OF IN GRAPE sao 24 CAPACITOR QUALITY TEST AND RC CIRCUIT ra 25 SEMI CUNDOCTORS V I GRAPH
14. ET can be tested by transmitting them while both of two channels are used A transistor contains two semiconductor junctions connected Transistors also must have emitter chassis First touch collector with a probe Channel 1 probe or Channel 2 probe Collector must be at non transmission position Then touch other probe Channel 1 probe or Channel 2 probe base in order to provide transistor to start transmitting Transistor characteristics should be seen as at the screen Triac Thyristor Fet and IGBT can be tested in the same way If Thyristor Triac Transistor FET IGBT selection T T T FET IGBT button is applied type of component can be determined 21 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS ICs SMD INTEGRATES Integrated circuits can be tested all the pins with the help of probes Circuits made up of many components encapsulated within a single package The component count within an IC may vary from as few as half a dozen devices on a chip to many thousands of components in for instance a modern microprocessor Because of the need to package so many components into an extremely small space components within an IC are often microscopically small As a result modern ICs contain components and connections which are susceptible to damage from electrical stress and static discharge at levels far lower than those which would damage normal components For this reason many ICs incorporate protection diodes on their signal input and output pins
15. S9F1 has various voltage steps 1V 2V 5V 10V 15V 24V simultaneously Frequency Step FADOS9F1 has various frequency steps Very Low Freq Low 2 Freq Low 1 Freq Test Freq and High Freq Current Step FADOS9F1 has various current steps Low Current Middle1 Current Middle2 Current and High Current Comparison If this option is selected good solid and faulty or suspect circuit boards are compared by touching probes to the same points of both circuit board Capacitor Test Capacitor test determines quality of electrolytic capacitor TTT FET IGBT If this option is selected determines TTT FET IGBT etc Type of semi conductors Recording Opens file form and records or opens recorded file Grf For 3 different steps 3 different graphs are generated and fast passage is possible at any time 1G 2G 3G 1 2 or 3 graphs at different adjustments can be screened Recording Opens file form and records or opens recorded file Circuit Indicates name or code of point to be tested Folder name in the system Point Name or code of test point Recorded as file name in the system Goes to previous test point gt Goes to next test point Test Point Serial number of test point Auto Test If tolerance of test point is lower than or equal to tolerance mentioned below it goes to next test point automatically Reference Channel1 indicates good solid circuit C
16. anneli Channel2 and both channels are selected in an order Manual Auto When automatic catches the latest signal if the signal is off Save Saves oscilloscope data or opens recorded data Channel Channel is selected for synchronous Up Down Starts synchronous at increasing or decreasing signal Probe X1 Adjusts voltage value according to X1 or X10 coefficient probe Top or Low Highest or lowest value on screen Point Displays voltage value of cursor at vertical line while at memory position Active Passive If active then gives square wave or analogue output from Channel2 Signal DAC Square wave or analogue output is selected 37 Frequence 1800 Frequency Output frequency Voltage mv 2600 Voltage Voltage of square wave or analogue output Voltage Adjustment Voltage Division Adjusts screen sensitivity of voltage Data received from device is 12 Bit 2 5mV sensitive Zero Adjustment Moves position of OV point up or down Numbers indicate voltage values If numbers are double clicked OV reference of that channel starts from clicked point Displayed Part If Osc Passive then adjusts starting point of displayed part of whole memorv Time Adjustment Time Division RECOMMENDATIONS pl Fault detection probes must be set to 1X at fault detection Test good solid circuit board channel 1 fault
17. ated Pins ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT BOARDS REGISTRATION MEMORY AND COMPARISON FROM MEMORY It is possible to save points touched on a circuit board in an order and then comparing them with other circuit boards First open a new file by writing name or code of circuit board that will be saved Touch the point which is in the electronic circuit board will be saved by channel 1 write the name of point which will be saved on the new point label If New point label is empty software saves data with automatic number NO01 NOO2 etc to file Because all files need a serial number NO01 for saving an order In a folder data limit is 999 points NO01 to N999 Then press save button If Add number selections software adds number automatically data If Increment selections software increments number automatically to data In order to test from saved file press record memorized test button select data to be tested and open first saved point Saved data is seen as a red graph at first channel Touch the point 29 to be tested with second channel If it is same as the saved data or in tolerance values it is written Harmonious at screen If it is out of tolerance values it is written Disharmony percentage value is seen and wrong voice is heard When automatic test is activated if a test point is harmonious then it goes to next point automatically By this way circuit boards can be tested faster with the help voices
18. citors must be emptied by using a resistor R 50K D1 06 V R1 1 70 K Tolerance D2 052 Y R2 450 K OSCILLOSCOPE Picture 4 Fault Detector VI Tester Screen 10 FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Fa Osciloscope Osc Active Channel 1 Save r Synchronous Channel 1 Up 71 Channel Probe X1 Top Value 4 03 V Low Value 0 02 V POWER IR TEST id Lu yo MN Ly ES w Point Frequen 1 0 KHz ai pr 2 Channel ATTENTION Chassis to connect to the point must be isolated or grounded ADVICE Use Probe is10X position Analog Output Channel 2 y pDesign Probe X1 Top Value 0 00 V _ Active a FO E NE a Low Value 0 00 V Frequence 1000 Point Signal INDUSTRIAL PROJECT DESIGN R D LTD C Frequen o DAC Mounn 210 4000 y www protarge com Picture 5 Oscilloscope Analog Output Screen INSTALLATION 1 Connect Power Adapter to FADOS9F1 Connect FADOS9FI to PC via USB Install drivers in CD 2 Click FADOS9F1 SETUP exe and install program 3 Run FADOS9FI exe DRIVER INSTALLATION 1 Windows XP New Hardware Found with warning direct you to install the driver Insert the CD into the CD rom and install the driver 2 Windows Vista and Windows 7 open Device Manager e On the desktop right click on my computer and click Properties of open the Control Panel and double click the System ico
19. e Test p Max 200mA ag Li yo o W Be OSCILLOSCOPE S Record gt New Folder Opens a folder by using the name given to Hew Folder a new circuit oe Program sE E Open Image Open and upload the circuit of the image ea AE New Point New Points is empty software saves data C stmi432 Staple _Open Image with automatic number like and add to file New Point tv Power Temp Power If saves DC Voltage Current Graph select Power option Temp If saves Temperature of components select Temp Pwi dat Tol _ Save option 2 gon Save _ Saves the value of test point with mentioned name to the determined folder If name is not given saves with serial number Change Changes the marked test point data and save a new test point data Open Opens data clicked on the list to screen 10 Comparison Power DC VI Graph with Faulty Boards DC VI Graphs Open Power File Click Record Button and selects power data then click Open Button and saved a file is opened Max 200mA Power Test Me j FOWer reSt New Folder POWER IR TEST Se SCA 3 Documents and Settings AA 3 Belgelerim EVBASIC EJ FADOS3F1 New Point Power Temp Max 12V IRlmage jpg eer Pw dat Tot MENN 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ta Li yo 09 Lt CURRENT mA vl Fe pipit
20. e same signature as a conventional diode for voltages below the Zener voltage When the reverse bias exceeds the Zener voltage a low resistance signature is displayed If diode and resistor are serial on circuit after transmission graph makes an angle to horizon BH FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE ol ETA Test E Channel 1 0 LU iv Automatic ke LE 2V x Haya E rav O LI Very Low Fra Low 2 Frq lam Low 1 Fra Test Frq High Fro a wW Low Med E rT Comparison M Capacitor Test pd Memory Save Test LU o Referance Ch1 O O a O 09 O Tolerance 3 Open Circuit Picture 20 Diode and Serial Diode Resistor VI Graph The Equivalent Circuit Diagram 26 Mi FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE MEN Test Automatic Bia KEN EN 1Y 5Y 2Y IR TEST lt I ji POWER _ Very Low Frq Low 2 Fra Low 1 Frq Test Frq High Frq L i po oO i a 0 l o lt Comparison FM Capacitor Test VITES FER Memory Save Test ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Referance Ch1 OSCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 3 Picture 21 Diode VI Graph Channeli Zener Diode VI Graph Channel2 Transmission Voltage Transistor Triac Thyristor FET IGBT VI Graph Active components such as transistor triac and F
21. ge Current Graph is seen at the screen All control buttons are placed to the left of the panel used in Power IR Test pa FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE lala e s Power IR Temparature Test Max 490mA 5 l Poweron W LI e a Power Off a L O a LI Low Current a Li MES ee n Recording i eR A W a H Temparature 0 Max 9Y gt se 10 11 1Z 18 M BH IB 4 VOLTAGE V CURRENT mA a O a O A O i O Power On For giving power to circuit board 5 Power Test For creating to circuit board supply s voltage current graph Record For opening circuit board s power graph or Temp Map from memory Picture 6 Power IR Test Screen 14 Recording Temp Set Temp Tol E Test Point Time Auto Test VOLTAGE V Power On FADOS9F1 gives Output to circuit board via Power Cable If more current is suffering from circuit board adjusted current is limited by software and does not allow more current to suffer the circuit board Power Off Break the voltage Power Test It is used for create circuit board s Voltage Current Graph Power This option is for DC Power Test and measurement Temperature This option is for IR Temperature Test and measurement Micro Volt This option is for Microvolt measurement Low Current This selection is for selection of 0 300 mA
22. gram Composing R C or Diode Circuit Diagram according to the point touched 5 Measuring Value of Resistors Capacitors and Diodes Feature of measuring the value of touched point 6 Fault Detection by Comparison from Memory By recording data of good circuit boards to memory comparing faulty or suspects boards from memory 7 Double Channel Digital Oscilloscope As occasion may require device can be used as oscilloscope 8 Square Wave Signal Output Ch 1 is used as oscilloscope and Ch 2 is used as signal generator 9 Analogue Voltage Output Ch 1 is used as oscilloscope and Ch 2 gives analog voltage output FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Power IR Temparature Test 300 Max 200mA POWER IR TEST Te m Low Current Recording Temparature 11 l Max 12V 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 D LI DA Li VI CURRENT mA OSCILLOSCOPE Temp Zero Record For opening circuit board s power graph or Temp Map from memory Picture 3 Power IR Test Screen MM FADOSOF FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE M ec o Test Channel 1 2 vi Automatic 1v 2Y 5Y AMA DEV pan Very Low Fra Low 2 Fra POWER IR TEST i _Low Medi _Med2 High TESTER Y Comparison l Capacitor Test BEEETFET 1GBT Mem ory Save Test Recording Diff 229 Disharmony ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capa
23. h is in the cable may be damaged Therefore failure of the probe is not covered by warranty 6 If device is faulty send an authorized repair service or Prot Ar Ge Company End striyel Proje Tasar m Ar Ge Ltd Sti Industrial Project Design R amp D Co Ltd blll w Address Reyhan Mah Mantici Cad Ayti Ishani No 21 15B Postcode 16030 Osmangazi BURSA TURKEY Phone 00 90 224 223 17 45 Fax 00 90 224 221 74 53 export protarge com www protarge com 39
24. hannel2 indicates faulty circuit or circuit to be tested When saved at memory Reference Channel1 is saved Values of circuits composed of resistance capacitor and diode are displayed 22 PASSIVE COMPONENTS R L C RESISTOR INDUCTOR CAPACITOR V I GRAPH Resistor VI Graph Resistor signatures appear with a specific angle to horizon and resistor symbol and value are seen at the bottom of the graph While resistors at high values appear with angle close to horizontal axis resistors at low values are seen at screen with an angle close to vertical axis Picture 12 13 display resistors typical signals and values for the equivalent circuit Picture 14 short and open circuit High resistor generates a line close to horizontal line So that for testing high resistance selects low current step Low resistor generates a line close to vertical line So that for testing low resistance selects high current step Channel 1 Picture 13 Resistors VI Graphs Picture 14 Short Circuit Ch M FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE MEN Channel 1 2 Y 4 R IR TEST Very Low Frq _ Low2Frg ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor ISCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 3 L J f l o e em _ ee r e v Picture 12 Resistors VI Graphs The Equivalent Circui
25. i senn est folder ee mwen ng Power Grapi Temperature li arta OSCILLOSCOPE Picture 8 Record DC Voltage Current Graph e Open good solid circuit boards VI graphs from memory e Connect to power cable to circuit board s supply Red Cable Black cable e Click Power Test Button and creates faults circuit boards DC VI graph 17 Power IR Temparature Test Max 200mA POWER IR TEST New Folder Dc bat SCA 3 Documents and Settings AN 3 Belgelerim 3 VBASIC 3 FADOSIF1 New Point C Power Temp Max 12V Tol _ Save 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Ey I gt CURRENT mA ta Lt ibe o L OSCILLOSCOPE Picture 9 Compare DC Voltage Current Graph Two graphs appear on the screen If more current is suffering from faulty card it means that one or more components suffers more current on the board and therefore heats the electronic board For finding heated components selects Temperature Option If the faulty card is less current in this case supply line is open circuit likely In this case open oscilloscope screen and find line which does not get energy and broken line is easily detected If the faulty card and solid card has same graphs in this case opens VI tester screen and finds faulty with it For testing faulty circuit boards Good circuit board graph opens Maximum current is determined and
26. is you can see value of capacitor by reducing frequency of the frequency step Good solid integrated pin without pin of supply and ground is usually like double reverse diode Resistor or capacitor effects even as graph observed double reverse diode Some integrated output can be observed one diode But if you see pin of integrated like resistor it means integrated is faulty Capacity test especially determines quality of electrolytic capacitor If this curve is horizontal capacitor is quality Low quality capacitor curve according to horizontal makes an angle If angle is more capacitor is faulty Due to current this test may be misleading while testing a capacitor at circuit Therefore considering this situation to test For capacitor quality the best measurement in this product is done by looking at the Capacity Resistance curve At fault detection important thing is graph display and interpret First try to find fault with compare In a short time you will learn difference between good and faulty or suspect circuit board The equivalent circuit and values are auxiliary elements If you always look equivalent circuit and values it can take more times to detect fault This product interprets VI graph The computer program composes equivalent circuit diagram and shows values of components by interpreting graph 13 POWER IR TEMPERATURE TEST When run software Power IR Temperature Test screen pop up DC Volta
27. itor Test KECEEEF GET Memory Save Test Recording ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position Hiah voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Tolerance 5 Picture 28 Comparison Test Integrated Pin Faults 34 M FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE So Test Channel 1 2 lv Automatic iv mw a Sv E _ Very Low Frq IR TEST POWER Low 2 Fra Low TFrq TestFrq High Frq i 0 gi TESTER Y Comparison M Capacitor Test Memory Save Test MM Dif 12 Attention Referance Chi OSCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 5 Picture 29 Comparison Test Parallel Resistor Faults oF FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Channel 1 2 POWER IR TEST TESTER V Comparison M Capacitor Test Memory Save Test Test Point Referance O Point PD16 OSCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 5 Picture 30 Comparison Test From Memory 35 3G 3 DIFFERENT GRAPHS DISPLAY If you click 1G button you see 2G and 3G It means 1 2 or 3 graphs at different adjustments voltage frequency and current can be screened simultaneously L Current 47K M Current 2K6 M Capacitor Test T T T FET IGBT ESTER Memory Save Test VITE ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor TECTOR 7 L
28. ment of signature For this reason FADOS9F1 is very sensitive By the help of Memory Feature it is possible to save the features values and signature of good circuit board to memory for reference and then to compare easily with faulty or suspects circuit boards sensitively By using feature of recording reference values signatures to memory and comparing data from memory it can test easily circuit boards It is possible to record data with circuit board s picture As a result while comparing data from memory it is possible to see data on the picture which saved before In order to lower the loss of time during test procedure it sounds different at compatible and incompatible points By this way users make the comparison quickly without any need to look at screen or circuit boards steadily and the sound feature can save you time when compared 2 circuit boards Users can compare the circuit boards with 3 different steps at the same time Selected Current Voltage Frequency steps In addition to the basic features FADOS9F1 VI Tester can also be used Dual Channel Oscilloscope Square Wave Generator and Analogue Voltage Output By using Square Wave Signal Output signal is applied to circuit boards then it is possible to see the other channel and output signals at oscilloscope screen Technicians engineers and hobbyists have found VI graph to be an effective and efficient method for troubleshooting printed circuit boards The sig
29. mponents features are unique in the World Integrated DC Power Source It can be adjusted between 0 16V and 20 1500mA with power output It gives energy to circuit boards and creating Power DC Voltage Current Graph IR infrared Sensor Temperature Test This feature is used for detecting more heated components and draw out heat map of electronic card Equivalent circuit diagram and measuring values of all components features as an example if resistor connected parallel to capacitor it shows circuit diagram and value of them at the same time SECURITY 1 FADOS9F1 is produced by using lead free solder and designed in accordance CE regulations users must use the following usage rules 2 Chassis must be isolated and grounded Connect the chassis ground connection point of the probe is the same as your computer careful to avoid the potential difference 3 Feature of oscilloscope if probe key is set to 1X it measures 5 Voltage probe key is set to 10X it measures 50 Voltage Do not use above these limits of voltage 4 It tests electronic circuit boards without giving to energy Before test electronic circuit board and the devices must be made high voltage capacitor discharges 5 The users of this equipment must have knowledge and experience to repair of electronic circuit boards Thus during using FADOS9F1 do not make this mistakes such as touch chassis to high voltage non isolated ground test high voltage capacito
30. n e In the System Properties window click the Hardware tab e In the Hardware tab click the Device Manager Button Or e Click Start e Click Settings e Click Control Panel e In the Control Panel double click the Systems icon e In the System Properties window click the Hardware tab e In the Hardware tab click the Device Manager Button 3 Find Prot Ar Ge FADOS9F1 Fault Detector inside Universal Serial Bus Controllers and click right then select update software driver 4 Select Search for the best driver location and click browse find FADOS9F1 Driver s folder 5 Click OK and install driver Note Each product has different calibration settings so that please do not lost program CD CONNECT PROBES Connect DC Power Cable Red Black Cable to Power socket Connect IR Sensor to IR Temp socket Oscilloscope probes and Com probe crocodile can be connected each VI Tester socket Yellow ring probe is always Channel 1 Blue ring probe is always Channel 2 Crocodile probe is always COM USB cable for using communications between PC and FADOS9F1 Connect Power Adapter to Power 18 20 VDC GENERAL USAGE INFORMATION 1 When run software Power IR Temperature Test screen pop up and if you click VI Tester button or Oscilloscope open VI Tester or Oscilloscope screen While testing circuit board firstly user should test supply line at Power IR Test function e Firstly create good circuit board s
31. nature comparison method is easy to use and allows for immediate feedback that will assist you in locating faulty component As you gain some experience with VI graph you will realize that FADOS9F1 is an indispensable troubleshooting tool Usage is very easy and users will find the faults just by looking at graphs without comparison When test Printed Circuit Assembly PCA with FADOS9F1 do not apply power to PCA PCA and the devices must be made high voltage capacitor discharges There is no risk of further damage to the PCA while testing and troubleshooting FADOS9F1 is easy to carry since it s small It can be carried in a laptop briefcase Including many more features it is like a Swiss knife of users dealing with electronics Usage Areas ECU Automotive electronic circuit boards servo step motor drivers circuit boards of medical devices military electronic circuit boards computer and monitor circuit boards television audio radio circuit boards circuit boards of textile machines mobile phone electronic circuit boards etc all type electronic circuit boards Electronic Components Test Resistors Capacitors Inductors Diodes General purpose Zener High Voltage etc Transistors NPN PNP JFET MOSFET etc SCRs TRIACs Optocouplers Integrated Circuits Digital Analog etc Unique Features Integrated DC Power Source IR infrared Sensor Temperature Test Equivalent Circuit Diagram and Measuring Values of all Co
32. ndustrial Project Design R amp D Ltd Co FADOS9FI is basically computer based VI tester Voltage Current Signature Analysis equipment FADOS9F1 has more 2 unique features from FADOS7F1 First feature is integrated DC power source It can be adjusted between O 16V and 20 1500mA with power output DC voltage current graph is created Second unique feature is IR infrared non touched temperature sensor for detecting more heated components Using together 2 new features it is possible to some of detecting failures to decreasing during 5 10 times These features can be used as new technique fault detection Signature Analysis is a power off test method that is used to troubleshoot circuit boards FADOS9F1 works by applying a current limited sine wave through a serial resistor point of touched on circuit and Voltage Current Signature graph is displayed on the computer screen In addition to this feature computer software by analyzing signature graph to displays Equivalent Circuit Diagram and Values of Electronic Components and these features used for convenience to user in giving information for finding faulty easily By using Feature of Dual Channel VI test signature of known good circuit boards and faulty or suspect boards comparable with touch of same points at the same time and using this method faulty points out of tolerance can be quickly detected All signature graphs are composed at 2 5 mV sensitivity and by taking 720 different measure
33. on in some frequencies so that can be perceived as active point by the device VI Graph the rate of change lt 1 3 Components Value Measurement Tolerance Note e Resistor 2 e Capacitor 3 e Diode Transmit Voltage 0 1V e If Resistor and Capacitor are connected Parallel Resistor 4 Capacitor 5 e If Resistor and Diodes are connected Serial 4 e If Diode and Resistor are connected Parallel 3 e If 2 Diodes and a Resistor are connected Parallel 10 1 These tolerances valid if resistor curve makes angle between 10 and 80 degree to horizontal axis If resistor curve close to horizontal line select Low Current Step and if resistor curve close to vertical line select Middle or High Current Step for reducing mistake rate Note 2 These tolerance valid if capacitor ellipse of width length ratio is greater than 1 4 This ratio is less than 1 4 and ellipse s width length is thin and long In such a case change current step or and frequency step for selecting step appropriate to components 4 Oscilloscope voltage measurement tolerance 0 5 PRODUCT OVERVIEW and CONTENT e 1 FADOS9FI1 Product e 1 Software CD and User Manual Pdf e 1IR Temperature Probe e 2 Oscilloscope Probes e 1 Com Probe Crocodile e 1 USB Cable e 1 DC Cable e 1 Power Adapter e 1 Handbag Picture 1 FADOS9F1 Sets FADOS9F1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS A FAULT DETECTION SPECIFICATIONS Test Voltages
34. r discharges Without enough knowledge and experience in this subject keep away high voltages such as mains voltage which can damage the system and themselves 6 Giving high voltage from probes series resistors which contained in the device damaged and makes the circuit an open circuit In this case the computer port which is connected device via USB port damaged but observed in other parts of the computer is not damaged FADOS9F1 PERFORMANS AND MEASURUMENT TOLERANCE 1 N i FADOS9FI is designed multi function as Voltage Current VI Signature Analysis Tester and Oscilloscope The main of the feature device is VI Tester in addition to this feature computer software by analyzing voltage current graph to displays equivalent circuit diagram and values of electronic components in specific tolerances The equivalent circuit diagram and values are for informational purposes As the device is not suitable for direct measurement And Computer software creates Power Voltage Current Graph and measures temperature of components in specific tolerances Equivalent circuit diagram is drawing by software using mathematical functions and formulas but rarely has the possibility of making mistake This probability is more increased with applied externally electromagnetic fields of generated interference The EMC Testing 3V M and the range of 80MHz 1GHz is approximately capacitor oi resistor 3 diodes 1 Some fast diodes make oscillati
35. rallelism other components in the circuit FADOS9F1 makes the comparison by removing the component values of the equivalent circuit and measuring signals Connect good circuit board to Channel 1 connect fault or suspect circuit board to Channel 2 and touch same points at the same time If it is same as it is written Harmonious at screen If it is out of tolerance values it is written Disharmony percentage value is seen and wrong voice is heard 31 M FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE t eX T IR TES VER w Comparison l Capacitor Test BEGEFREFICET Memory Save Test Recording ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Tolerance 6 Picture 24 Comparison Test Comparing this system is very sensitive and is considered compatible with the values within the given tolerance M FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE O LE m w Comparison l Capacitor Test l TTT FET IGBT Memory Save Test Recording T oe IT Ai ATTENTION Probe must D1 0 95 V Tolerance 5 3 D2 0 4 V Picture 25 Comparison Test A significant difference different resistance value of the test circuit from reference circuit 32 MM FADOSOF1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE all ESA gt T RITES lt 1 z LU 15 24 6
36. selected open micro Voltage screen Connect one probe to IR plug and measure micro volt It is used for measure voltage below 2 5 LV max Micro VOL TAGE 20 VI TEST PROGRAM FEATURES OF FAULT DETECTION PART While testing with V I graph do not apply power to board Generally probe chassis is connected to board chassis and a signal is applied to touch point by the device V I graph of this signal is seen at the screen Signals scans from negative voltage to positive voltage and when open circuit it appears horizontally in the middle of the screen All control buttons are placed to the left of the panel used in fault detection MM FADOSOF1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE e Test Channel 1 2 av mn 5 V toy Vv pan Very Low Fra Low 2 Frq Low 1 Frq TestFrq High Fra IR TEST POWER i ki Y Comparison M Capacitor Test VU TESTER Memory Save Test Referance Ch1 OSCILLOSCOPE Tolerance 5 Open Circuit Picture 11 Fault Detector VI Tester Screen 21 Automatic y av sv mov 15v E Comparison C Capacitor Test Circuit Test circuit Point 7805 1 Test Point E Tolerance fa 3 Channel Used to select channel Auto When Auto is selected according to feature of touched point the most appropriate values of voltage frequency and current steps are determined Voltage Step FADO
37. siii 26 DIODE ZENER DIODE VI GRAPH ones tea teni a aie e a ekta R E ARE 26 TRANSISTOR TRIAC THYRISTOR FET IGBT VI GRAPH cceccsseceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeneeseeseeeeas 27 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS ICs SMD INTEGRATES V I GRAPH 0scscesescnsesensess 28 ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT BOARD REGISTRATION MEMORY AND COMPARISION FROM MEMORY cscsssscssssenscsencnscsensesenscsenensenenseeenseeenensenenssnensses 29 RECORDING DATA TAI o 30 COMPARISION TESTING COMPONENTS OF CIRCUIT BOARDS 1 ssescesesensesensees 31 3G 3 DIFFERENT GRAPHS DISPLAY cscesescnsssensnsescnsesensesensnsenenseeensesenensenensees 36 OSCILLOSCOPE PROGRAM FEATUREG cscesescesescnsesensesenensenensesensseensnsenensenensses 37 RECOMMENDATION Sissi 38 WARRANTY AND CONDITIONS kt kt tn nannan nannan nana kann aaa anana aa aneaannanannananannnnannnnnnn 39 FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR 8 OSCILLOSCOPE ProT Ar G FADOS9F1 a n 1 Picture 2 FADOS9F1 FADOS9F1 includes 9 important functions 1 Double Channel Fault Detection Analog Signature Analysis VI Graph Comparing good and faulty or suspect circuit boards without giving power to boards 2 DC Power Supply Output with Adjustable Voltage and Current For giving energy to circuit boards and creating Power DC Voltage Current Graph 3 Non Touched IR Temperature Sensor For detecting more heated components and draw out heat map of circuit board 4 Equivalent Circuit Dia
38. t Diagram and Value Channel 1 Red Channel 2 Blue pen Circuit annel 1 and Open Circuit Channel 2 23 Capacitor VI Graph Due to their energy storage characteristics reactive components produce a phase shift between voltage and current flow This is displayed as a circular or elliptical signature Capacitor symbol and value are seen at the bottom Picture 15 16 displays capacitor typical signals and values for the equivalent circuit High capacitor generates vertical ellipse For testing high capacitor select high current and low frequency Low capacitor generates horizontal ellipse For testing low capacitor lower than 10 nF select low current and high frequency MM FADOSIFI FAULT DETECTOR ANO OscILLOSCOPE A mn vv m oo Test Channel 1 2 5 J 2 EII kK e 1V Menn dE 5v move A Very Low Fr Low 2 Frq di Low M M Comparison M Capacitor Test VI TESTER Memory Save Test ATTENTION Probe must be at 1X position High voltage capacitors must be emptied by using a resistor Tolerance 13 Picture 15 Capacitor VI Graph The Equivalent Circuit diagram and Value MM FADOS9F1 FAULT DETECTOR AND OSCILLOSCOPE Test k Channel 1 2 1V 2V 5v mn bv E Very Low Frq Low2Fra Low 1 Fra POWER IR TEST M Comparison M Capacitor Test TET FET IGBT VI TESTER Memory Save Test
39. y or suspect circuit board channel 2 First touch the channel 1 probe and then touch channel 2 probes Fault detection is important to have same graphics at channel 1 and channel 2 The circuit diagram and values are elements of help The circuit diagram values are not for measuring purposes it is only for comparison purposes For fault detection usually use middle current level For high value resistor or low value capacitor select low current step When recording in the memory click save button after touching good solid circuit board s pins with channel 1 When the data open from memory using Channel 2 comparison data with faulty suspect or good solid circuit board Each product has different calibration settings which is include in CD so that please do not lost program CD 38 WARRANTY AND CONDITIONS 1 The warranty period is 1 year from the date of product delivery 2 The repair period is seven 7 business days 3 Used the product contrary to the matters contained in FADOS user manual are not covered by the warranty Giving high voltage from probes series resistors which contained in the device damaged and makes the circuit an open circuit It is a user error and this situation is not covered under warranty 4 The device is in a solid box Normally use the card is not physically damaged Breaking wetting etc are not covered by warranty 5 Depending of intensive use probes copper whic
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