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        SBE 35RT Manual
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1.     Carefully fit the sensor guard over the sensor  Tighten the sensor  guard  Do not overtighten the sensor guard and do not use a  wrench or pliers     Check the instrument setup using DS  see Section 3  Preparing for  Deployment   and if necessary re enter the desired parameters     37    Manual revision 012    Appendix IIl  Command Summa SBE 35RT       Appendix Ill  Command Summary    Note    See Command Descriptions in  Section 3  Preparing for  Deployment for detailed  information and examples     Note    Use Upload on the Toolbar or  Upload Data in the Data menu  to write SBE 35RT setup   calibration coefficients  and a  user input header along with  uploaded data to a  asc file     CATEGORY   COMMAND     OMMAND DESCRIPTION       DS  Display setup parameters     ae Set real time clock month  day  year   mmddyy  Must follow with HHMMSS    Set real time clock day  month  year   ddmm Must follow with HHMMSS    Set real time clock hour  minute  second   hhmmss  x  number of measurements to take and  average per sample  1     127    x 911 plus  SBE 35RT used with  Setup SBE 9plus CTD  SBE 11plus Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler   Interface x x 32serial  SBE 35RT used with  SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus  CTD  SBE 33 Carousel Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler     x  sample number for first sample when  sampling begins  After all data has been  SampleNum x __ uploaded  set to 0 before starting to sample to  make entire memory available for r
2.   raw reference resistor full scale average     raw reference resistor zero average     Plugging this value into the calibration equation yields the computed  temperature in engineering units    C  ITS 90       Data Uploaded from EEPROM    Note   For all data formats  each line of Data is placed in the SBE 35RT   s EEPROM     output is followed by a carriage e Each time the SBE 35RT receives a valid bottle fire confirmation sequence  return and line feed  when used with the SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler  e When the user sends TS  typically for lab use        Data is uploaded  using Seaterm   s Upload button or DDb e  in the following  format     date  DD MMM YYYY      day  month  year   The month is a  3 character alphabetic abbreviation  e g   jan  feb  mar  etc      time  HH MM SS     hour  minute  second     bn   bottle position number  bottle position number is 0 if  sample was taken in response to TS    diff    maximum     minimum  raw thermistor reading during  a measurement  provides a measure of the amount of  variation during the measurement     val   average raw thermistor reading  corrected for zero and  full scale reference readings   t90   average corrected raw thermistor reading  converted to  engineering units    C  ITS 90      Example  SBE 35RT at room temperature  user input in bold    S gt DD1 2   1   06 Dee 2017 162 Woe ks    bao  Greta lo vel 7 3250345     90 23 2183510  2 06 Dec  2012 26715241  bn 6 dati Zl  vel 264565  0 T90 23  134886       2    Manual 
3.  000000       The individual Coefficient Commands listed below modify a particular       Note  coefficient or date   F   floating point number  CalDate S S Temperature calibration date   S   string with no spaces  TAO F F Temperature AO   TA1 F F Temperature Al   TA2 F F Temperature A2   TA3 F F Temperature A3   TA4 F F Temperature A4   Slope F F Temperature calibration slope   Offset F F Temperature calibration offset     21    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    Data Formats    Each sample consists of the following measurement scheme repeated   NCycles times    e Raw reference zero   Raw A D reading of 16 samples with circuit ground  switched in place of the thermistor    e Raw reference full scale   Raw A D reading of 16 samples with a  hermetically sealed precision resistor switched in place of the thermistor    e Raw thermistor   Raw A D reading of 16 samples with the thermistor in  the circuit    For example  if NCycles is 8  the total number of readings is 128    8   16    reference zero readings  128 reference full scale readings  and 128 thermistor   readings  The reported values are the simple average of the 128 readings    The  maximum     minimum  values are the maximum value read during the   128 readings minus the minimum value read during the 128 readings     The average raw thermistor value  corrected for zero and full scale reference  readings  1s     1048576    raw thermistor average     raw reference resistor zero average    
4.  19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus CTD with Auto Fire Module    AFM    Real Time Operation    The SBE 35RT makes a temperature measurement each time a bottle fire   Mplus   Splus CTD      Carouset confirmation is received  and stores the value in EEPROM  Each stored value  35RT contains the time and bottle position in addition to the temperature data    allowing comparison of the SBE 35RT record with CTD and water bottle data    Using one SBE 35RT eliminates the need for reversing thermometers  and   provides higher accuracy temperature readings at lower cost     caer 9 19plus 19plus V2 25 25plus CTD  35RT    Autonomous Operation    Calibration coefficients stored in EEPROM allow the SBE 35RT to transmit  data in engineering units  When configured in a real time system  the   SORT SBE 35RT can use the system modem channel for two way communications   it is not necessary to change cable connections to communicate with and  retrieve data from the SBE 35RT     9plus CTD    17plus T Carousel    19 19plus 19plus V2 25 25plus CTD   AFM T  35RT    Commands can be sent to the SBE 35RT to provide status display  data  acquisition setup  data retrieval  and diagnostic tests     The SBE 35RT can be supplied with an optional Interface Box for setup and  lab use  The Interface Box provides continuous  isolated power to the   SBE 35RT and buffers the serial communication lines to minimize noise input  to the SBE 35RT from external sources  When used with the Interface Box   Notes  user 
5.  41  Measurement cycle   35  Memory   8  36   Memory command   19    O    Operation  CTD  Deck Unit  and Carousel   24    P    Parts  replacement   40    R    Recovery  physical handling   27  uploading data   28  References   39  Replacement parts   40  Revision history   41    S    Safety symbols   34  Sampling commands   20  SBE Data Processing   7  12  30  Seasave   7  12  25  26  Seasoft   7  12  Seaterm   7  12  13  14  25  26  28  main screen   14  toolbar buttons   15  SeatermV2   7  12  Setup commands   19  Software   7  Software installation   12  Specifications  Interface Box   8  SBE 35RT   8  Status commands   18  System description   7    T   Testing   13   Testing commands   21  U    Unpacking SBE 35RT   6  Uploading data   28    V   Versions   41  W   Wiring   10    
6.  Windows when directly communicating with an SBE 19plus V2 or 25plus    Py pene nine Seasave V7  real time data acquisition   and SBE Data Processing    Help files provide detailed  data proces ide   information on the software  p 8      Separate software manuals on CD    f      na contain detailed information on   The default location for the software is c  Program Files Sea Bird     the setup and use of the software  Within that folder is a sub directory for each program     Sea Bird supplies the current  version of our software when you  purchase an instrument  As software  revisions occur  we post the revised  software on our FTP site  See our  website  www seabird com  for the  latest software version number  a  description of the software changes   and instructions for downloading the  software from the FTP site        12    Manual revision 012    Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT       Power and Communications Test    Test Setup        Locking    sleeve    Dummy    plug       Note    For Steps 3  4  and 5    For the standard AG 306 bulkhead  connector on the SBE 35RT  align  the raised bump on the side of the  cable connector with the large pin    pin 1   ground  on the SBE 35RT     Note     For details on wiring  setup  and  operation of the entire system  see  the SBE 11p us or SBE 33 manual  as applicable  Only details relating  to the use of the SBE 35RT are  covered here        l     You can communicate with and program the SBE 35RT     Through an optio
7.  and response to the upload file  This provides  you with information regarding setup and the number of samples in  memory    If you selected By scan number range in the Configuration  Options dialog box  Configure menu      a dialog box requests the  range  Enter the desired value s   and click OK    Seaterm sends the calibration coefficients  DC  command  displays  the response  and writes the command and response   to the upload file  This provides the calibration coefficients    If you selected Prompt for header information in the  Configuration Options dialog box  Configure menu      a dialog  box with the header form appears  Enter the desired header  information  and click OK    In the Open dialog box  enter the desired upload file name and  click OK  The upload file has a  asc extension    Seaterm sends the data upload command  DDb  e     When the data has been uploaded  Seaterm shows the S gt  prompt     8  Ensure all data has been uploaded by reviewing the data     29    Notes   e For complete details on use of    SBE Data Processing  see the  SBE Data Processing manual or  Help files  Only details relating to  the use of the SBE 35RT are  covered here    Seasave and SBE Data  Processing versions 7 20a  introduced  xmlcon files  in XML  format   Versions 7 20a and later  allow you to open a  con or   xmlicon file  and to save it to a   con or  xmlicon file  Seasave and  SBE Data Processing use the  same file        Manual revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operat
8.  dummy plug    6 pin MCIL 6FS to From SBE 35RT to SBE 32 Carousel    6 pin MCIL 6FS to Water Sampler and   6 pin MCIL 6FS eee   wet pluggable  Y cable     AFM  or   e SBE 17plus V2 Searam  6 pin MCIL 6FS to From SBE 35RT to SBE 32 Carousel  6 pin MCIL 6FS Water Sampler  for use with SBE 19    wet pluggable  cable  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus CTD  2 4 m  8 ft  long and SBE 33 Carousel Deck Unit     of housing  6  a eat ngan Secure anode ring to housing 4  stainless steel screws    30806  LS021 L seal O ring placed in end cap groove l    For mounting SBE 35RT on  SBE 32C  Compact  or  32SC  Sub Compact   Carousel Water Sampler    801534    171995    171996    50309  Mount kit         For standard connectors    40    Manual revision 012 Index SBE 35RT    Appendix VI  Manual Revision History    nn a    12 03 Add wet pluggable connector drawing   Update Rosette Summary to Bottle Summary  change in SBE Data Processing    Update Seaterm screens     10 04 Add wet pluggable cable plug equivalents   Update part numbers     Incorporate Seasave V7    Update wet pluggable callout     switched to WB    Update Recovery Warning    Add information on maximum allowable value of Ncycles  127     Update description of 171220  amp  171995 Y cables    can also use for 35RT to AFM Carousel   amp    35RT to 17plus Carousel    Add more explanation of raw reference readings in Data Output Formats section    Correct maximum number of samples    179  not 170    Update to include 19plus V2    Add in
9.  fire capability  such as SBE 17plus V2 or AFM     33    Manual revision 012 Glossa SBE 35RT       Safety and Electrical Symbols    Some or all of the following symbols may be used on the optional  Interface Box     Symbol    Potentially hazardous voltage     Hazardous  Voltage  gt  30 VDC may be present     Attention  There is a potential hazard  consult the manual before  continuing     DC  Direct Current      Double insulated  The metal enclosure of the Interface Box is  isolated such that protection from electrical shock is provided  through reinforced electrical insulation     Static awareness  Static discharge can damage part s    Protective earthing terminal        34    Manual revision 012 Appendix    Functional Description SBE 35RT       Appendix I  Functional Description    Measurement Cycle    The SBE 35RT determines temperature by applying a 1 2 kHz AC excitation to a  reference resistor  zero ohms  and an ultrastable thermistor and digitizing the  output from each with a 20 bit delta sigma A D converter  The reference resistor  is a hermetically sealed VISHAY VHP202K inside a temperature controlled  oven  The switches are A   Position mercury wetted reed relays with a stable  contact resistance  AC excitation and ratiometric comparison using a common  processing channel removes measurement errors due to parasitic thermocouples   offset voltages  leakage currents  and gain errors  Maximum power dissipated in  the thermistor is 5 x 10     watts     Sensor output   
10.  following  setup information              IMPORTANT  To complete setup   review the configuration setting for  your instrument by selecting your  instrument type from the Configure  menu list     COM Fort fi        Select the instrument type  SBE 35  and the computer COM port for  communication with the SBE 35RT  Click OK        2  The main screen looks like this          15  x     18  x     dg SeaTerm   ersion 1 30    SeaTerm     5  File Configure Communications Utilities Data View Help V enus          l View View 4  Status Coe ih   Se  Info ients      Connect Status Headers  Coefficients  Init Log Capture Upload Convert    Diagngstics Stop Disconnect    Toolbar  Command Data Echo Area    Capture    Status bar to file  status        grayed  out if not  capturing    Upload    parameter            SBE35   Ver    COM 1   300 8 1 n   by scan tange     Capturing 7       Instrument Baud rate  data bits   EPROM version stop bits  and parity    e Menus     Contains tasks and frequently executed instrument  commands    e Toolbar     Contains buttons for frequently executed tasks and  instrument commands  All tasks and commands accessed through the  Toolbar are also available in the Menus  To display or hide the  Toolbar  select View Toolbar in the View menu  Grayed out Toolbar  buttons are not applicable    e Command Data Echo Area     Echoes a command executed using a  Menu or Toolbar button  as well as the instrument   s response   Additionally  a command can be manually typed in 
11.  option  Click OK to save the settings     m Header Information          28    Manual revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT SBE 35RT    Note    To prepare for re deployment   After all data has been uploaded   send SampleNum 0  If this    command is not sent  new data will  be stored after the last recorded  sample  preventing use of the entire  memory capacity        6  Inthe Configure menu  select Header Form to customize the header   The dialog box looks like this  default prompts are shown         Promptiorline   Ship    Prompttor line 2   Cruise  Prompt for line 3   Station  Frompttor line 4   Latitude  PromptiorlineS   Longitude      S  Prompt for line 6      Prompttor line 7  e  FPrompttor line 8  D  Prompt for line 9      Promptfarline 10   0  Promeat for line 11  Ee  Promptiorline 12 p    OK         The entries are free form  0 to 12 lines long  This dialog box establishes     the header prompts that appear for the user to fill in when uploading  data  if Prompt for header information was selected in the  Configuration Options dialog box  Step 5    the header included with the uploaded data  if Include default header  form in upload file was selected in the Configuration Options dialog  box  Step 5     Enter the desired header header prompts  Click OK     7  Click Upload on the Toolbar to upload stored data from the SBE 35RT   Seaterm responds as follows     A     Seaterm sends the status  DS  command  displays the response  and  writes the command
12.  the housing is  opened before relieving the internal  pressure  Instances of such flooding  are rare  However  a housing that  floods at 5000 meters depth holds   an internal pressure of more than  7000 psia  and has the potential to  eject the end cap with lethal force    A housing that floods at 50 meters  holds an internal pressure of more  then 85 psia  this force could still  cause injury    If you suspect the SBE 35RT is  flooded  point the SBE 35RT in a safe  direction away from people  and  loosen the bulkhead connector very  slowly  at least 1 turn  This opens an  o ring seal under the connector  Look  for signs of internal pressure  hissing  or water leak   If internal pressure is  detected  let it bleed off slowly past the  connector o ring  Then  you can safely  remove the end cap        27    Manual revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT SBE 35RT    Uploading Data from SBE 35RT    1  With the SBE 35RT still connected to the system  turn on power to the  Deck Unit     Note   Set up Upload Settings  Header    Information  and or Header Form   Steps 4 through 6   3  Inthe Configure menu  select SBE 35  On the COM Settings tab  select    e The first time you upload data  and the COM port that is connected to Modem Channel  SBE 1 1plus Deck  e If you want to change upload or Unit  or Carousel Data  SBE 33 Deck Unit   as applicable   header parameters     2  Double click on SeaTerm exe  The display shows the main screen        4  Click on the Upload 
13.  to 35 35RT     MCIL   6FS W  LOCKING SLEEVE MCDLS   F MCIL   6FS W  LOCKING SLEEVE MCDLS   F    AG 206 Cable Wiring    DN 32208   9plus 17plus V2 AFM to 32 and 35 35RT     AG 206 W LOCKING SLEEVE G FLS P     When used as 32 35 AFM or 32 35 17plusV2 combination   connect P1 to AFM  JB2  or 17plusV2  J3     MCIL 6FS Cable Wiring    DN 32963   9plus 17plus V2 AFM to 32 and 35 35RT     MCIL   6FS W LOCKING SLEEVE MCDLS F    L 6FS W LOCKING SLEEVE MCDLS F    MCI  1 1  2  3 5 3 5  4  P3    MCILS   6FS W LOCKING SLEEVE MCDLS F       4  P2    11    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT       Section 3  Preparing for Deployment    This section describes software installation  testing and setting up the  SBE 35RT  commands  and data formats     Software Installation    Seasoft V2 was designed to work with a PC running Windows XP  service pack 2 or later  Windows Vista  or Windows 7     If not already installed  install Sea Bird software programs on your computer  using the supplied software CD     1  Insert the CD in your CD drive     Notes  2  Install software  Double click on SeasoftV2 exe  Follow the dialog box   e It is possible to use the SBE 35RT directions to install the software  The installation program allows you  without Seaterm by sending direct to install the desired components  Install all the components  or just  commands from a dumb terminal or install Seaterm  terminal program   SeatermV2  terminal program for use  terminal emulator  such as
14. 1048576    NT   NZ    NR   NZ     where   NR   output from the reference resistor  NZ   output from zero ohms   NT   output from the thermistor    The process for each acquisition cycle 1s    Select zero ohms  wait 0 1 seconds for the output to stabilize   Average for 0 267 seconds  this 1s NZ    Select reference resistor  wait 0 1 seconds for the output to stabilize   Average for 0 267 seconds  this is NR    Select thermistor  wait 0 1 seconds for the output to stabilize   Average for 0 267 seconds  this is NT     eae a en    The total time per cycle is 1 1 seconds     The number of acquisition cycles per sample is user programmable  NCycles    Increasing the number of cycles per sample increases the time to acquire the  sample  while reducing the RMS temperature noise from the sensor  The   Note  following RMS noise values are typical for an SBE 35 in a Triple Point of Water  The SBE 35 and 35RT have the cell    same circuitry  so the SBE 35 RMS    noise values are also valid for the  SBE 35RT     NCycles Acquisition Time Standard Deviation    C          8   BB seconds   0 000029  35 2 seconds 0 000014    Temperature is computed using the Steinhart Hart polynomial for thermistors   Steinhart and Hart  1968  Bennett  1972  as follows  n   output from SBE 35         1 0  to       273 15  a0   aln n    a2ln   n    a3ln   n    ain     n   t o   slope   t oo    offset    C  ITS 90     Carrying the polynomial to the fourth order captures the non linearity of the  SBE 35RT thermis
15. 9 in    SOn  Z S      Standard Optional Wet Pluggable Connector i T  Connector MCBH 6MP  WB   AL  AG 306 HP SS  3 8  length base  1 2 20 thread  79 mm  Pin Signal i  1 Ground  3  1 In    2 Receive from SBE 9plus  SBE 33  or Interface Box a 4  3    Transmit e  4 NC  5 Bottle fire confirmation from Carousel  6 Power  9 to  16V    201 mm   7 9 in      Manual revision 012 Section 2  Description of SBE 35RT SBE 35RT       Cables and Wiring    AG 206 Cable Wiring    DN 31116   Power Supply   Interface Box to 35 35RT     AG   206 W LOCKING SLEEVE G FLS P CLAMP 97   3057   6A  BUSHING SBE   17413    6 pin to MS cable      SBE 35RT to Power    Supply   Interface Box  MS3106A 14S   2P  SBE   17412    MCIL 6FS Cable Wiring    DN 32962   Power Supply   Interface Box to 35 35RT     MCIL 6FS W LOCKING SLEEVE MCDLS F Se a  Pd SEE SBE DRAWING  32515 BUSHING    PN 171887  DGS EXTENSION CABLE  DESMF     DB9 to DB9 cable       Power Supply     XX FEET  Interface Box   connector to   computer    a     acKET OLOR C      CONNECTORS DESNF       10    Manual revision 012    Section 2  Description of SBE 35RT       6 pin to 6 pin cable      SBE 35RT to SBE 32   when used with SBE 33  Deck Unit    Y  cable     SBE 35RT to  SBE 32 and Qplus  or  SBE 35RT to SBE 32 and  17plus V2  or SBE 35RT  to SBE 32 and AFM    SBE 35RT    AG 206 Cable Wiring    DN 32209   SBE 32 to 35 35RT     AG   206 W LOCKING SLEEVE G FLS P AG 206 W LOCKING SLEEVE G FLS P     PIN6   PN6  MCIL 6FS Cable Wiring    DN 32964   SBE 32
16. 9plus to the SBE 11plus Deck Unit  and the  SBE 11plus to the computer  Turn on power to the SBE 1 1plus     For use with the SBE 33 Deck Unit    A  Connect the SBE 35RT to the SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler JB2  using the Sea Bird cable  cable 171221   drawing 32209     for standard  connectors on both instruments   Connect the end labeled SBE 35 to the  SBE 35RT and the end labeled SBE 32 to the Carousel    B  Connect the SBE 32 to the SBE 33 Deck Unit  and the SBE 33 to  the computer  Turn on power to the SBE 33     13    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    Note     See Seaterm   s help files        Note    There is at least one way  and as   many as three ways  to enter   a command    e Manually type a command in  Command Data Echo Area    e Use a menu to automatically  generate a command   e Use a Toolbar button to  automatically generate  a command    Note    Once the system is configured and  connected  Steps 3 through 5  below   to update the Status bar    e on the Toolbar  click Status  or    e from the Utilities menu  select  Instrument Status     Seaterm sends the status  command  which displays in the  Command Data Echo Area  and  updates the Status bar     Computer          Test    Proceed as follows   1  Double click on SeaTerm exe  If this is the first time the program is used   the setup dialog box may appear     i  SeaTerm Setup x     The initialization file  SeaTerm ini  was not found in the Windows  directory  Please enter the
17. A  Operating  60     70 mA  6 800 meters  22 300 feet     In water  0 3 kg  0 7 Ibs  In air  0 7 kg  1 5 Ibs        Optional Interface Box Specifications       100 240 VAC   47 63Hz   0 30A  aa i The Interface Box should always be used with a three   edtremel   terminal outlet that includes a protective earth     3AG  250VAC Slow Blow  0 5 Amp    Dimensions   178 x 127 x 57 mm  7 x 5 x 2 25 inch   Weight 1 1 kg  2 5 lbs     Interface Box operates properly under following conditions   e Indoor use  Installation Altitude up to 2000 meters  Environment Temperature from 5   C to 40   C  Maximum relative humidity 80   Mains supply voltage  10        Optional Interface Box Connectors  Switches  and LEDs    e Connections    gt  RS 232   connects to computer   gt  SBE 35   connects to SBE 35RT   gt  AC Input   connects to 100 240 VAC power supply    e Power switch and LED   switch turns power to Interface Box on off  Red  PWR LED turns on to indicate power is on     e LEDs   indicate if the Interface Box is communicating with other parts of  the system      gt  Yellow TX LED   flashes when message is received from SBE 35RT   gt  Green RX LED   flashes when message is transmitted to SBE 35RT     ea  A100   240VAC 47 63 Hz 0 30A    Interface Box  front  Interface Box  back     Fuse  250VAC 0 5A SB    n    O    ff       Manual revision 012 Section 2  Description of SBE 35RT SBE 35RT       Dimensions and End Cap Connector          ae         1o N          as l 48 mm  k  gt     e       1 
18. Application Note 57  Connector    Care and Cable Installation        CAUTION    Do not use WD 40 or other  petroleum based lubricants  as they  will damage the connectors        Locking    sleeve           Clean and inspect connectors  cables  and dummy plugs before every  deployment and as part of your yearly equipment maintenance  Inspect  connectors that are unmated for signs of corrosion product around the pins   and for cuts  nicks or other flaws that may compromise the seal     When remating     1  Lightly lubricate the inside of the dummy plug cable connector with  silicone grease  DC 4 or equivalent      2  Standard Connector   Install the plug cable connector  aligning the  raised bump on the side of the plug cable connector with the large pin   pin 1   ground  on the SBE 35RT  Remove any trapped air by burping or  gently squeezing the plug connector near the top and moving your fingers  toward the end cap  OR  MCBH Connector     Install the plug cable connector  aligning the pins     3  Place the locking sleeve over the plug cable connector  Tighten the  locking sleeve finger tight only  Do not overtighten the locking sleeve    and do not use a wrench or pliers     Verify that a cable or dummy plug is installed for each connector on the  system before deployment     31    Manual revision 012    Cleaning Interface Box    Calibration    Section 5  Routine Maintenance and Calibration SBE 35RT    To clean the optional Interface Box   1  Disconnect the power and any othe
19. SBE 35RT    Deployment with SBE 9p us CTD  SBE 11p us Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler    1  Mount the SBE 35RT in a secure area on the water sampler frame  where the  water flushes freely and there is minimal contamination from the passive  thermal mass of the metal frame or active thermal dissipation from  electronic instruments     Note  2  Connect the SBE 35RT to the SBE 9plus JT7 and SBE 32 Carousel Water  For details on wiring  setup  and Sampler JB2 using the Sea Bird Y cable  cable 171220   drawing 32208    operation of the entire system  see for standard connector on the SBE 35RT   The three arms of the cable are  the SBE 11plus manual  Only details labeled SBE 9  SBE 32  and SBE 35  Connect each arm to the proper device   relating to the use of the SBE 35RT   See Connector Mating and Maintenance in Section 5  Routine Maintenance  are covered here  l i l i er     and Calibration for information on lubricating and burping the connectors        3  Turn on power to the SBE 11plus Deck Unit     4  Double click on Seaterm exe to verify communications and setup    A  Inthe Configure menu  select SBE 35  Select the Com port that is  connected to Modem Channel on the back of the SBE 1 1p us Deck Unit   the SBE 35RT uses the modem channel for communications     Click OK    B  Click Status on the Toolbar  DS command  to verify communication  with the SBE 35RT and check setup parameters  Change any parameters  if desired  see Command Descriptions in Section 3  Prep
20. SBE 35RT Digital  Reversing Thermometer       User   s Manual   Sea Bird Electronics  Inc    13431 NE 20  Street   Bellevue  Washington 98005 USA    Telephone   1 425 643 9866 Manual Version  012  04 25 13  Fax   1 425 643 9954 Firmware Version 2 0a and later  seabird seabird com Seasave V7 Version 7 22 5 and later    www seabird com SBE Data Processing Version 7 22 5 and later    Limited Liability Statement    Extreme care should be exercised when using or servicing this equipment  It should be used or serviced  only by personnel with knowledge of and training in the use and maintenance of oceanographic  electronic equipment     SEA BIRD ELECTRONICS  INC  disclaims all product liability risks arising from the use or servicing  of this system  SEA BIRD ELECTRONICS  INC  has no way of controlling the use of this equipment  or of choosing the personnel to operate it  and therefore cannot take steps to comply with laws  pertaining to product liability  including laws which impose a duty to warn the user of any dangers  involved in operating this equipment  Therefore  acceptance of this system by the customer shall be  conclusively deemed to include a covenant by the customer to defend  indemnify  and hold SEA BIRD  ELECTRONICS  INC  harmless from all product liability claims arising from the use or servicing of  this system     Manual revision 012 Declaration of Conformit SBE 35RT       Declaration of Conformity                Sea Bird Electronics  Inc   13431 NE 20  Street  Bel
21. Settings tab  The dialog box looks like this     SBE 35 Configuration Options    Header Information  Baud for uploading data from SBE 35RT    to computer  For SBE 35RT  this is Upload Baud rate ani n  same as baud rate for general AL    communication  300 baud   Upload data        All as a single tile    By scan number range    All separated by cast  From a single cast  Defines data upload type when 0 By cast number range  using Upload on Toolbar or  Upload Data in Data menu   e All as single file     All data  uploaded into one file   e By scan number range     Seaterm  prompts for beginning and ending  scan  sample  numbers  and  uploads all data within range into  one file     Cancel   Default   Help   Uk       Make the selection for Upload Settings        5  Click on the Header Information tab  The dialog box looks like this     Defines header SBE 35 Configuration Options   information included with   e Prompt for header  information     Each  time data is uploaded   user is prompted to fill    out user defined    Prompt for header information  header form     Include default header form in the upload file    rials ote ne inal   Don t include default header form in the upload file    User defined default  header form included in  upload file  User is not  prompted to add any  information when data  is uploaded    Don t include default  header form in upload  file     Header  information not    included in upload file   Cancel   Default   Help   Lk       Select the desired
22. al revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT SBE 35RT       Section 4  Deploying and Operating  SBE 35RT    This section provides instructions for operating the SBE 35RT with a CTD   Note  Deck Unit  and SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler  and discusses   Operation of an autonomous water    sampler system  i e   without e Deployment    conducting cable  with the SBE 35RT  is not detailed in this manual     e Recovery       e Uploading data from the SBE 35RT    e Comparing SBE 35RT data to CTD data    The SBE 35RT can act as a stand alone substitute for a reversing thermometer   recording temperature with each bottle closing  The SBE 35RT is mounted in  a secure area on the water sampler frame  where the water flushes freely and  there is minimal contamination from the passive thermal mass of the metal  frame or active thermal dissipation from electronic instruments     The SBE 35RT has a time constant of 0 5 seconds  so it lags the SBE 3   temperature sensor on SBE 9plus  25  and 25plus CTDs  if temperature is  changing during the measurement interval  For a first order correction     Note   For details on creation of a  ros file     eae tase Pelee determine the temporal gradient during the measurement interval from the    SBE 3 temperature data in the  ros file        gradient corrected SBE 35RT temperature   measured SBE 35RT temperature   0 5g    where  g   temperature gradient    C second     24    Manual revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT 
23. ar or pressing  the Enter key to get an S gt  prompt     Status Command    DS Display setup parameters   Equivalent to Status on Toolbar     List below includes  where applicable    command used to modify parameter    e firmware version  serial number  date  and time  MMDDY Y  and  HHMMSS     e number of measurements to take and  average per sample  NCycles     e number of samples in memory    SampleNum     e interface for use with SBE 32 Carousel  Water Sampler  Interface       SBE  91 Iplus  for use with SBE 9plus CTD   SBE 11plus Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler   or  SBE 32 with serial interface  for use  with SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or  25plus CTD  SBE 33 Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler     Example  Display status for SBE 35RT  user input in bold     S gt DS   GBE BO  Ve 2 30e SER EAS NOx  0013  O7 Dee 20r C8149708  MMDDY Y  and HHMMSS   number of measurement cycles to average   8  NCycles  number of data points stored in memory   2   SampleNum   bottle confirm interface   SBE 91lplus   Interface                      18    Notes    e DDMMYY  and MMDDYY  are  equivalent  Either can be used to  set the date    Always set date and then time   If a new date is entered but not a    new time  the new date will not be  saved  If a new time is entered  without first entering a new date   the date will reset to the last date  it was set for with MMDDYY    or DDMMYY      Note    See Data Formats for more details  on how NCycles affects the  measur
24. aring for  Deployment   and resend the status command to verify the changes    C  Ensure all data has been uploaded  and then type SampleNum 0 and  press the Enter key to make the entire memory available for  recording  If SampleNum is not reset to zero  data will be stored after  the last recorded sample    D  Click Disconnect on the Toolbar to free the computer Com port    E  Close Seaterm     5  Double click on Seasave exe to acquire the CTD cast    A  Set up the system and display windows    B  Inthe Real Time Data menu  select Start  Make the desired selections  in the Start Real Time Data Acquisition dialog box  and then click the  Start button    C  Fire bottles as desired  Each time it receives a bottle confirmation   the SBE 35RT takes a sample and stores the data in EEPROM    If the next bottle is fired before the SBE 35RT finishes sampling   time required   sample   1 1   NCycles   2 7 seconds   the  SBE 35RT ignores the next bottle confirmation    D  When the cast is complete  in the Real Time Data menu select Stop    Turn off power to the SBE 11plus Deck Unit     25    Manual revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT SBE 35RT    Deployment with SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus CTD  SBE 33 Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler    1  Mount the SBE 35RT in a secure area on the water sampler frame  where the  water flushes freely and there is minimal contamination from the passive  thermal mass of the metal frame or active thermal dissi
25. dix I  Functional DeScription                   cccccccccssssssssscccccccessssscccosseeees 35  Measure menr E Ve leteri a aan mee aestaieniees 35  Rear TME C IOC  reken a e a a a E 36  MEMON eenen a a E mre teamea niente 36  Appendix II  Electronics Disassembly Reassembly      ssssssecccoossssesseseoosssesee 37  Appendix II  Command Summary        ssesssssecccocssssseccccossssececoosssessseessosssesee 38  Appendix  Ly  Rererences aia E 39  Appendix V  Replacement Parts         sssseeccoossssecccocssssseecocosssseececosssssesesosssesee 40  Appendix VI  Manual Revision History          escccssssseccccosssseccecosssseseeesoossseeee 41  MTN KE  AE S E E E N E EN A ET N E E 42    Manual revision 012    Section 1  Introduction SBE 35RT    Section 1  Introduction    About this Manual    This section includes contact information and photos of a standard  SBE 35RT shipment     This manual is to be used with the SBE 35RT Digital Reversing Thermometer   It is organized to guide the user from installation through operation and data  collection  We   ve included detailed specifications  command descriptions   maintenance and calibration information  and helpful notes throughout   the manual     Sea Bird welcomes suggestions for new features and enhancements of our  products and or documentation  Please contact us with any comments or  suggestions  seabird seabird com or 425 643 9866   Our business hours are  Monday through Friday  0800 to 1700 Pacific Standard Time  1600 to 0100  Universa
26. ecording   If not reset to 0  data stored after last sample   Start sampling continuously now   outputting real time raw data  Data not  stored in EEPROM     Sampling a Start sampling continuously now  outputting  real time raw data as well as computed  temperature    C   Data not stored in EEPROM    Ts Take one sample  store in EEPROM and  output real time     DDbe      Data Upload DDb e Upload data from sample b to e     Test battery backed static RAM in real time   RTCTest clock module  Test resets date and time  to default   Testing Test EEPROM memory  Allow 30 seconds for  test  Test destroys all sampling data and setup   EETest ae  parameters  calibration coefficients  etc    stored in EEPROM     Coefficients Display calibration coefficients  all   F floating point DC coefficients and date listed below are included   number  S string Use individual commands below to modify a    with no spaces  particular coefficient or date     CalDate S S Temperature calibration date   Date shown is   when calibiation TA0 F F Temperature AO   was performed  TA1 F F Temperature Al   Calibration TA2 F F Temperature A2   coefficients are TA3 F F Temperature A3   Hay TAC Ony  TA4 F F Temperature A4      agree with    Offset F  FST i  agree with Offset F  Temperature offset   Calibration  Certificate    shipped with  SBE 35RT     F Temperature slope        38    Manual revision 012 Appendix IV  References SBE 35RT       Appendix IV  References    Steinhart  J S  and Hart  S R   1968   Calib
27. ement     Note    SampleNum 0 does not delete data    it just resets the data pointer    If you accidentally send this   command before uploading    recover data as follows    1  Set SampleNum   a  where a is  your estimate of number of  samples in memory      Upload data  If a is more than    actual number of samples  data for    non existent samples will be bad   random data  Review uploaded  data file carefully and delete any  bad data      If desired  increase a and upload  data again  to see if there is  additional valid data in memory              Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    Setup Commands    MMDDY Y mmddyy Set real time clock month  day  year  Must  be followed by HHMMSS  to set time     DDMMY Y ddmmyy Set real time clock day  month  year  Must  be followed by HHMMSS  to set time     HHMMSS hhmmss Set real time clock hour  minute  second     Example  Set current date and time to 10 January 2014 12 00 00   user input in bold      S gt MMDDYY 011014  S gt HHMMSS 120000    Or    S gt DDMMYY 100114  S gt HHMMSS 120000       NCycles x x  number of measurements to take and  average per sample  1     127    Time required for each measurement is  1 1 seconds  therefore  total time for each  sample is  1 1 seconds   NCycles    Averaged data is stored in EEPROM and or  transmitted real time  depending on  sampling mode     In a thermally quiet environment   temperature noise standard deviation 1s   0 000029   sqrt  8   NCycles     C     In
28. esired filename in dialog box  before beginning upload      S gt DD1 16  Upload scans 1 through 16   S gt DD1 1  Upload scan 1   S gt DD  Upload all scans in memory        20    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    Testing Commands     RTCTest Test battery backed static RAM in real   time clock module  Test resets date and  time to default  01 Jan 1980 00 00 00    but does not reset other setup parameters or  destroy sampling data in memory   SBE 35RT requires you to enter  command twice  to provide verification  before it proceeds      EETest Test EEPROM memory  Allow 30 seconds  for test  Test destroys all sampling data  and setup parameters  calibration  coefficients  NCycles  etc   stored in  EEPROM  SBE 35RT requires you to enter  command twice  to provide verification  before it proceeds     Calibration Coefficients Commands    DC Display calibration coefficients     Notes  Equivalent to Coefficients on Toolbar     e Date shown is when calibration  was performed  Calibration  coefficients are initially factory set  and should agree with Calibration    Example  Display coefficients for SBE 35RT  user input in bold      S gt DC   SBE35 V 2 0a SERIAL NO  0011  08 Dec 10   AQ   5 156252707e 03   Al    1 430180396e 03    Certificate shipped with SBE 35RT    e See individual Coefficient  Commands below for definitions of  the data in the example        A2   PA E oee   a  A3   aikp VOGATS 2 5605  A4   2 446454055e 07  SLOPE   1 000000  OFFSET   0
29. formation about compatibility with Vista    Add reference to SeatermV2    Update connector maintenance information for consistency with application note 57   011 Redesign interface box and update manual to meet CE requirements    Add information about  xmlcon configuration file    Update address   012 Update to include SBE 25plus    Add Declaration of Conformity    Add cable wiring drawings    Update software compatibility information        41    Manual revision 012    Index    C    Cables   10  Calibration   32  Calibration coefficient commands   21  CE certification   3  Cleaning   32  Clock   8  36  Command summary   38  Commands  calibration coefficients   21  data upload   20  date   19  descriptions   18  memory   19  sampling   20  setup   19  status   18  testing   21  Communication defaults   16  Connector   9  31  Corrosion precautions   31    D    Data formats   22  Data processing   30  Data upload command   20  Date commands   19  Declaration of Conformity   3  Deployment   preparing for   12  Description   7  Dimensions   9  Disassembly   37    E    Electrical symbols   34  Electronics disassembly reassembly   37  End cap connector   9    F    Flooded instrument   27  Format   data   22  Functional description   35    G  Glossary   33    I    Installation  software   12   Interface box  connectors   8  LEDs  8   Interface Box  specifications   8    L  Limited liability statement   2    42    Index    SBE 35RT    M    Maintenance   31   Manual revision history  
30. free the computer Com port    E  Close Seaterm     5  Double click on Seasave exe to acquire the CTD cast    A  Set up the system and display windows    B  Inthe Real Time Data menu  select Start  Make the desired selections  in the Start Real Time Data Acquisition dialog box  and then click the  Start button    C  Fire bottles as desired  Each time it receives a bottle confirmation   the SBE 35RT takes a sample and stores the data in EEPROM    If the next bottle is fired before the SBE 35RT finishes sampling   time required   sample   1 1   NCycles   2 7 seconds   the  SBE 35RT ignores the next bottle confirmation    D  When the cast is complete  in the Real Time Data menu select Stop    Turn off power to the SBE 33 Deck Unit     26    Manual revision 012 Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT SBE 35RT    Recovery    Rinse the SBE 35RT and the other underwater instruments with fresh water     WARNING  and dry thoroughly     If the SBE 35RT stops working while  underwater  is unresponsive to  commands  or shows other signs of  flooding or damage  carefully  secure it away from people until you  have determined that abnormal  internal pressure does not exist or  has been relieved  Pressure housings  may flood under pressure due to dirty  or damaged o rings  or other failed  seals  When a sealed pressure  housing floods at great depths and is  subsequently raised to the surface   water may be trapped at the pressure  at which it entered the housing   presenting a danger if
31. ing SBE 35RT SBE 35RT    Comparing SBE 35RT Data to CTD Data    To compare the uploaded SBE 35RT  asc data file to the CTD data file    hex or  dat   process the CTD data in SBE Data Processing     1  Double click on SBEDataProc exe     2  Create a ros bottle file  which contains CTD data for a user selected range   of scans before and after each bottle firing    A  In SBE Data Processing   s Run menu  select Data Conversion    B  On the File Setup tab  select the configuration   xmlcon or  con  file  and data   dat or  hex  file for your CTD    C  On the Data Setup tab  set the following   Create file types   create both data and bottle file or bottle file only  Source of scan range data   scans marked with bottle confirm bit  Scan range offset   0  Scan range duration   1 1   NCycles   D  See the SBE Data Processing manual or Help files for selection of other  parameters on the File Setup and Data Setup tabs    E  Click Start Process  SBE Data Processing creates a  cnv file with all the  CTD data  if create both data and bottle file was selected in Step 2C    and a  ros file with CTD data for the scans associated with each bottle     3  Create a  btl bottle summary file  which contains averaged values as well  as optional minimum  maximum  and standard deviation  for each bottle   A  In SBE Data Processing   s Run menu  select Bottle Summary    B  On the File Setup tab  select the configuration   xmlcon or  con  file  and  ros file for your CTD    C  On the Data Setup tab  
32. ions in this section        15    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT       3  Inthe Configure menu  select SBE 35  The dialog box looks  like this     SBE 35 Configuration Options a x       Upload Settings   Header Information        Firmware Wersion Interface for communication  Computer COM port  baud rate  data bits  C between computer and    and parity for communication between Deck Unit or Interface Box  computer and SBE 35RT  For COM port   e SBE 11plus Deck Unit              COM Settings              Com port connected to COMM Port Baud Rate blode  Modem Channel    puo     AS 232  Full Duplex        e SBE 33 Deck Unit     COM port C KSAB  Haro uplesl  connected to Carousel Data   erdan endem  e Optional Interface Box      COM port connected to RS 232          ModemAS485 ID  C Prompt  C Automatically get  i              Parity     Eyen    Odd ff None       Cancel   Default   Help  e     Make the selections in the Configuration Options dialog box     pie Pcie Sea e COMM Port  COM 1 through COM 10  as applicable   en you clic   Seaterm saves   the Configuration Options settings to    iSo A   the SeaTerm ini file in your Windows i i   a   directory  SeaTerm ini contains the last e Parity  None   saved settings for each instrument e Mode  RS 232  Full Duplex     SBE 35  37  etc    When you open Click OK to save the settings    Seaterm and select the desired   Hehe n a aa 4   Ifusing the optional Interface Box  Click Connect on the Toolbar   e Co
33. l Time  in winter and 0800 to 1700 Pacific Daylight Time  1500 to  0000 Universal Time  the rest of the year     Manual revision 012    Unpacking SBE 35RT       Section 1  Introduction SBE 35RT    Shown below is a typical SBE 35RT shipment         Optional Interface Box       Optional SBE 35RT to Interface Box cable       Optional Interface Box to    computer cable Fi get  Optional AC power cord for    Interface Box       Software  and Electronic Copies  of Software Manuals on CD ROM    Manual revision 012 Section 2  Description of SBE 35RT SBE 35RT    Section 2  Description of SBE 35RT    This section describes the functions and features of the SBE 35RT  including  specifications  dimensions  and connectors        System Description    The SBE 35RT is an accurate  ocean range temperature sensor that is capable  of measuring temperature in the ocean to depths of 6800 meters  22 300 ft    The SBE 35RT communicates via a standard RS 232 interface at 300 baud    8 data bits  no parity     Note  The SBE 35RT is used with the SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler and one of   Each sample consists the following CTD systems    of NCycles  e Real Time Operation   ne ule e Wet ter     SBE 9plus CTD with SBE 11plus Deck Unit  or   WIA eaves oie   SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus CTD with SBE 33 Deck Unit   measurements stored f   SIE   and or transmitted as e Autonomous Operation  details not documented in this manual    applicable    SBE 9plus CTD with SBE 17plus V2 Searam  or     SBE
34. levue  WA 98005 USA    DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY    Manufacturers Name  Sea Bird Electronics  Manufacturer   s Address  13431 NE 20  Street  Bellevue  WA 98005  USA    The Authorized Representative located within the Community is   OTT MESSTECHNIK GmbH  amp  Co KG  P O Box  2140   87411 Kempten   Germany  Ludwigstrasse 16   87437 Kempten  Internet  http   www ott com   Phone   49 831 5617     100   Fax   49 831 5617   209        Device Description  Various Data Acquisition Devices and Sensors           Model Numbers   3S 3F 3plus 4C 4M 5T 5P 5M 7  8 9plus 11plus 14 16plus V2 16plus IM V2 17plus V2 18               19plus V2 21 25plus 26plus 27 29 32 32C 32SC  33 35 35RT 36 37 IMP 37 IM 37 SMP   37 SM 37 SIP  37 Sl 38 39 39 IM 41 41CP 43 43F 44   45 49 50 52 MP 53BPR 54 55 56 63   SIM ICC IMM PDIM AFM 90488 90204 90402 90504    Glider Payload CTD NiMH Battery Charger and Battery Pack          Applicable EU Directives  Machinery Directive 98   37  EC  EMC Directive 2004   108  EC  Low Voltage Directive  73   23  EEC  as amended by  93   68  EEC         Applicable Harmonized Standards   EN 61326 1 2006 Class A Electrical Equipment for Measurement   Control  and Laboratory Use  EMC Requirement     Part 1  General  Requirements    EN 55011 2007 Group 1  Class A     EN 61010 1 2001  Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipments for  Measurement  Control  and Laboratory Use     Part 1  General  Requirements                Declaration based upon compliance to the Essential Requiremen
35. n 3  Preparing for Deployment           eesocssssseccocsssseecccossseseeecosssssseessssoo 12  DOPE abe To tallan onone oas A a A E 12  Power and Communications Testssssresenn segs ee a 13  TSS SOU wate asia headin so aca eeces anseias canteen ee eset ee toeteoss 13  N Re EEE E saa EE E EE E E E EE T 14  Command Descriptions 4  fdidsiossieiaddadacosscspestueewaeohsaideene aes ease 18  Data Formalni a Macaaunsucusacimeiouaaie ae benense 22  Section 4  Deploying and Operating SBE 35RT         s ssecccossssseccccssssseessossse 24  Deployment with SBE 9plus CTD  SBE 11plus Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler                       0 00sreesessorsnnctastannesncnsnneensnannnsnoes 25  Deployment with SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus CTD   SBE 33 Deck Unit  and SBE 32 Carousel Water Samplet              0         00008 26  IRC CO VEL Y sp cncea easton eta neh ce sdetnasedesuen E A ES 21  Upioadine  Data FOM SBE SIR eriseeria aaa 28  Comparing SBE 35RT Data to CTD Data        i ccccccccceccccceeeeeeeeseeeeeeeees 30  Section 5  Routine Maintenance and Calibration         ssssssssssecececoeeeooosssssse  31     OFT OS1OM PC CAUTIONS eoin A A aA A 31  Connector Mating and Maintenance              cccccccccccccccccceeccceceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 31  Cleanime lntertace Ox wstesssssseatsaensdcusassaicteessgasaniat oeenalenoaeseiatieegcowisieenane 32  CANDO esa ca coats aie A EET 32  GOSSALY E E E A E A E E E TAT 33  Safety and Electrical Symbols renn Momimeendtes 34  Appen
36. nal Interface Box  for easy setup in the lab    Through an SBE 1 1p us Deck Unit  connected to the SBE 9plus CTD and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler    Through an SBE 33 Deck Unit  connected to an SBE 32 Carousel   Water Sampler     Setup for each of these options is described below     By hand  unscrew the locking sleeve from the SBE 35RT   s bulkhead  connector  If you must use a wrench or pliers  be careful not to loosen  the bulkhead connector instead of the locking sleeve     Remove the dummy plug from the SBE 35RT   s bulkhead connector by  pulling the plug firmly away from the connector     For use with the optional Interface Box    A  Connect the SBE 35RT to SBE 35 on the Interface Box using the  Sea Bird cable supplied with the Interface Box  cable 80555      drawing 31116     for standard connector on the SBE 35RT     B  Connect RS 232 on the Interface Box to your computer   s serial port  using the DB 9P   DB 9S cable    C  Connect the Interface Box to a standard  3 prong  grounded AC outlet   using the UL IEC approved power cord  AC voltage between  100 240 VAC   Turn on power to the Interface Box     For use with the SBE 1 1p us Deck Unit    A  Connect the SBE 35RT to the SBE 9plus JT7 and SBE 32 Carousel  Water Sampler JB2 using the Sea Bird Y cable  cable 171220   drawing  32208   for standard connectors on all three instruments   The three arms  of the cable are labeled SBE 9  SBE 32  and SBE 35  Connect each arm to  the proper instrument    B  Connect the SBE 
37. nfiguration Options dialog box   shows the last saved settings for   that instrument  5  The display looks like this        o7    This shows that correct communications between the computer and the   SBE 35RT has been established    If the system does not respond as shown above    e  if using the optional Interface Box  Click Connect again    e Verify the correct instrument was selected in the Configure menu and  the COM setting was entered correctly in the Configuration Options  dialog box  Note that the baud rate   s factory setting is documented on  the front cover of this manual    e Check the cabling between all components of the system     16    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    6     Note   See Data Formats for detailed    descriptions of each output parameter        Display SBE 35RT status information by clicking Status on the Toolbar   The display looks like this    SBE SGV  2 0a  SERIAL  NO  0013  07 Dee  2012  08249208  number of measurement cycles to average   8   number of data points stored in memory   2  bOotLle conturm interface   SBE  Ollplus    Command the SBE 35RT to take a sample by typing TS and pressing the  Enter key  The display looks like this     LOTe2O WOPTE Sd    QoQ Gosay a gt  35  Z9     2699S o e Aespa A rA    where  e 197 20   average of raw reference zero readings taken during a  measurement    e 1047481   average of raw reference resistor full scale readings  taken during a measurement   e 289795 4   average 
38. of raw thermistor readings taken during a  measurement   e 15    maximum     minimum  raw reference zero reading during a  measurement  provides a measure of the amount of variation during  the measurement    e 35    maximum     minimum  raw reference resistor full scale reading  during a measurement  provides a measure of the amount of variation  during the measurement    e 29    maximum     minimum  raw thermistor reading during a  measurement  provides a measure of the amount of variation during  the measurement    e 289955 4   average raw thermistor reading  corrected for zero and  full scale reference readings   e 22 654745   average corrected raw thermistor reading  converted to  engineering units    C  ITS 90     These numbers should be reasonable  1 e   the thermistor should be reading   room temperature     The SBE 35RT is ready for programming and deployment     17    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    Command Descriptions    This section describes commands and provides sample outputs   See Appendix III  Command Summary for a summarized command list     When entering commands     e Input commands to the SBE 35RT in upper or lower case letters and  register commands by pressing the Enter key    e The SBE 35RT sends   CMD if an invalid command is entered    e Ifthe system does not return an S gt  prompt after executing a command   press the Enter key to get the S gt  prompt    e Establish communications by clicking Connect on the Toolb
39. ows 7        PCB     Printed Circuit Board   SBE 35RT     High accuracy digital reversing thermometer     SBE Data Processing     Sea Bird   s Windows data processing software   which calculates and plots conductivity  temperature  pressure  data from  auxiliary sensors  and derived variables     Scan     One data sample     Seasave V7     Sea Bird   s Windows real time data acquisition software  used  to acquire  convert  and display real time or archived raw data     Seasoft V2     Sea Bird   s complete Windows software package  which  includes software for communication  real time data acquisition  and data  analysis and display  Seasoft V2 includes Seaterm  SeatermV2  Seasave V7   SBE Data Processing     Seaterm     Sea Bird   s Windows terminal program used to communicate  with    e SBE 35RT   e SBE 19  19plus  or 25 CTD   e SBE 1lplus or 33 Deck Unit    SeatermV2     Windows terminal program  auncher  Depending   on the instrument selected  it launches Seaterm232  RS 232 instruments    Seaterm485  RS 485 instruments   or SeatermIM  inductive modem  instruments   SeatermV2 is used to communicate with SBE 19plus V2 or  25plus CTD     Seaterm232     Windows terminal program used with Sea Bird instruments  that communicate via an RS 232 interface  and that were developed or  redesigned in 2006 and later  The common feature of these instruments is the  ability to output data in XML     SeatermAF V2     Windows software used to communicate with Sea Bird  instruments with auto
40. pation from  electronic instruments    Note    For details on wiring  setup  and 2  Connect the SBE 35RT to the SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler JB2 using   operation of the entire system  see the Sea Bird cable  cable 171221   drawing 32209     for standard connector   the SBE 33 and the CTD manuals  on the SBE 35RT   Connect the end labeled SBE 35 to the SBE 35RT and   Only details relating to the use of the the end labeled SBE 32 to the Carousel  See Connector Mating and   SBE 35RT are covered here  Maintenance in Section 5  Routine Maintenance and Calibration for  information on lubricating and burping the connectors        3  Turn on power to the SBE 33 Deck Unit     4  Double click on Seaterm exe to verify communications and setup    A  Inthe Configure menu  select SBE 35  Select the Com port that is  connected to Carousel Data on the back of the SBE 33 Deck Unit   the SBE 35RT uses the Carousel data channel for communications    Click OK    B  Click Status on the Toolbar  DS command  to verify communication  with the SBE 35RT and check setup parameters  Change any parameters  if desired  see Command Descriptions in Section 3  Preparing for  Deployment   and resend the status command to verify the changes    C  Ensure all data has been uploaded  and then type SampleNum 0 and  press the Enter key to make the entire memory available for  recording  If SampleNum is not reset to zero  data will be stored after  the last recorded sample    D  Click Disconnect on the Toolbar to 
41. ploying  to allow the  desiccant to remove any moisture  from the housing        As a precaution  before beginning   Upload any data in memory  and  Record the setup parameters from the DS command response     Remove the sensor end cap and electronics     A     B     Wipe the outside of the sensor end cap and housing dry  being careful  to remove any water at the seam between them    To access the hex flats for unscrewing the end cap  first unthread the  sensor guard by rotating counter clockwise  Carefully  remove the  sensor guard    Unthread the end cap by rotating counter clockwise  using a wrench  on the hex flats if necessary    Slide the end cap and attached electronics out of the housing    Note that the electronics are electrically connected to the   bulkhead connector    Remove any water from the O ring and mating surface inside the  housing with a lint free cloth or tissue    Be careful to protect the sensor and O ring from damage   or contamination     Reinstall the sensor end cap and electronics     A     Remove any water from the O ring and mating surface in the housing  with a lint free cloth or tissue  Inspect the O ring and mating surface  for dirt  nicks  and cuts  Clean or replace as necessary  Apply a light  coat of O ring lubricant  Parker Super O Lube  to the O ring and  mating surface    Carefully fit the end cap and electronics into the housing and rethread  the end cap into place  Use a wrench on the hex flats to ensure the  end cap is tightly secured
42. pt of a valid bottle fire confirmation sequence  when used  with an SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler     e When the SBE 35RT receives a valid bottle fire confirmation sequence  a  character with decimal value 6 followed by a character with decimal value  greater than 48 and less than 84   it takes a measurement NCycles in duration  and stores the data in EEPROM     Cal Start data sampling continuously now   outputting real time raw data  Data is not  stored in EEPROM  To stop sampling   press Esc key or type Ctrl C  and then press  Enter key     Time from start of one sample to start of  next is      1 1   NCycles    2 7  seconds   The 2 7 seconds is required for transmitting  real time data     Run Start data sampling continuously now   outputting real time raw data as well as  computed temperature    C   Data is not  stored in EEPROM  To stop sampling   press Esc key or type Ctrl C  and then press  Enter key     Time from start of one sample to start of  next is      1 1   NCycles    2 7  seconds   The 2 7 seconds is required for converting  measured values to computed temperature  and transmitting real time data     TS Take one sample  consisting of NCycles  measurements   store average in EEPROM   and transmit average real time     Data Upload Command    DDb e Upload data from memory  from sample b  to sample e  First sample is number 1  If  DD is sent  all samples are uploaded     Examples  Upload data from EEPROM  user input in bold     Click Capture on Toolbar and enter d
43. r cables from the Interface Box     2  Using a soft cotton cloth dampened with warm water  clean the exterior of  the Interface Box with gentle pressure  Use special care cleaning around  any connectors  to avoid getting water into them     3  Wait until the Interface Box is completely dry before reconnecting power  cables and other electrical connections     SBE 35RTs are calibrated to ITS 90 temperature using Sea Bird   s computer   controlled calibration baths  Extremely well insulated  the baths provide a  uniform toroidal circulation yielding an overall transfer accuracy against an SPRT  within 0 00025   C  Repeatability at each of eleven individually mapped sensor  positions is better than 0 0001   C  Sea Bird s metrology laboratory underpins the  temperature calibration baths  Following consultation with the U S  National  Institute of Standards and Technology  the metrology lab was configured to  achieve temperature precision of 50 uK and accuracy of 0 0005   C  To obtain this  performance  premium primary references including four Jarrett water triple point  cells  with maintenance bath  and an Isotech gallium melt cell are operated in  conjunction with two YSI 8163 standards grade platinum resistance  thermometers and an ASL F18 Automatic Temperature Bridge     32    Manual revision 012    Glossa SBE 35RT       Glossary    Note   All Sea Bird software listed was  designed to work with a computer    running Windows XP service pack 2  or later  Windows Vista  or  Wind
44. ration Curves for Thermistors    Deep Sea Research  15  p 497     Bennett  A S   1972   The Calibration of Thermistors over the Temperature  range 0 30   C   Deep Sea Research  19  p 157     39    Manual revision 012 Appendix V  Replacement Parts SBE 35RT       Appendix V  Replacement Parts    Part eee eat Quantity in  Aluminum temperature  Screws to end cap to protect  23013C l  sensor guard temperature sensor  90248 For lab use with SBE 35RT  171887 DB 9P to DB 9S I O Connect Interface Box  cable  3 0 m  10 ft  long  to computer  17015  AC power cable For Interface Box l    6 pin AG 206 to 4 pin  80555  MS3106A 148 2P cable  EPRE  Interface Box    2 4m  8 ft  long      Toara OPE Cay  Pon SBE S RT connector 1  plug with locking sleeve    17043  Plastic locking sleeve    For cable dummy plug l    From SBE 35RT to SBE 32 Carousel  6 pin AG 206 to Water Sampler and   171220  6 pin AG 206 to e SBE 9plus CTD   6 pin AG 206 Y cable    e AFM  or   e SBE 17plus V2 Searam    From SBE 35RT to SBE 32 Carousel  6 pin AG 206 to Water Sampler  for use with  171221  6 pin AG 206 cable  SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or  2 4m  8 ft  long   25plus CTD and SBE 33 Carousel  Deck Unit     l  l    6 pin MCIL 6FS wet    pluggable connector to  Connect SBE 35RT to  4 pin MS3106A 14S 2P_  Interface Box   cable  2 4 m  8 ft  long    6 pin MCDC 6 F wet   171498 1  pluggable dummy plug  For SBE 35RT connector  with locking sleeve    Plastic locking sleeve for  171192   et plugeable connector For cable
45. revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT       Real Time Data from Cal Command    When the user sends Cal  real time data is output in the following format     measurement  during a measurement  measurement     maximum     minimum  raw reference zero reading during a  measurement  provides a measure of the amount of variation  during the measurement      maximum     minimum  raw reference resistor full scale  reading during a measurement  provides a measure of the  amount of variation during the measurement     maximum     minimum  raw thermistor reading during a  measurement  provides a measure of the amount of variation  during the measurement     average raw thermistor reading  corrected for zero and  full scale reference readings    Example  SBE 35RT at room temperature  user input in bold   S gt CAL   Vo    04 LOS 743s  2691398 L3 37 22 269275 4  Idee tr LOA S493 26889990 12 35  SP 20903074  LOTelZ  LOSTSOL 2698990 LA wy Ap 20899979       Real Time Data from Run or TS Command    When the user sends Run or TS  real time data is output in the same format as  for Cal  with the addition of an eighth column for average corrected raw  thermistor reading  converted to engineering units    C  ITS 90       Example  SBE 35RT at room temperature  user input in bold   S gt RUN    LOT 204  LOA TAGS ZOOL S 90s 13 3  D2 2092 lowe 2a eS O20 7    TO Le eh BATAI Oso Io 60 LA  Bo  Do Zoegd S04 Zana LOO 06  IGT oLZ LUAT AGoT Io LA 2 4S  ACOR O nS Zae505 led       23    Manu
46. selectable operating modes are     e Help files provide detailed e Sample continuously and output the real time data  data is not stored in  information on the software  EEPROM   or  e Separate software manuals on CD  e Take a single sample  store the data in EEPROM  and output the  ROM contain detailed information on real time data   the setup and use of Seasave V7  and SBE Data Processing          s Sea Bird suppliiesihe curren The SBE 35RT is supplied with a powerful Windows software package     version of our software when you Seasoft V2  which includes      o   purchase an instrument  As software      Seaterm and SeatermV2     terminal programs for easy communication  revisions occur  we post the revised and data retrieval    software on our FTP site  See our e Seasave V7     real time data acquisition and display     website  www seabird com  for the e SBE Data Processing     program for calculation and plotting of CTD    latest software version number  a parameters and derived variables   description of the software changes     and instructions for downloading the  software from the FTP site        Manual revision 012 Section 2  Description of SBE 35RT SBE 35RT       SBE 35RT Specifications     5 to  35   C  Initial Accurac 0 001   C  C     per year     Up to 179 samples  each an average of  DAO TONASE NCycles  measurements  1   127      Real Time Clock Watch crystal type  External Power 9 16 VDC    On power application   Current  approximately I minute   140     160 m
47. set the following   Output min max values for averaged variables     select to obtain  minimum  maximum  and standard deviation for each parameter  Select Averaged Variables     click to select parameters to process  Select Derived Variables     click to select parameters to calculate  from input parameters   D  Click Start Process  SBE Data Processing creates a  btl file with  summary CTD data for the scans associated with each bottle firing     30    Manual revision 012 Section 5  Routine Maintenance and Calibration SBE 35RT    Section 5  Routine Maintenance    and Calibration    Corrosion Precautions    Ring shaped  anode       This section reviews corrosion precautions  connector mating and  maintenance  and sensor calibration  The SBE 35RT   s accuracy is  sustained by the care and calibration of the sensors and by establishing  proper handling practices     Rinse the SBE 35RT with fresh water after use and prior to storage     All stainless steel screws that are exposed to salt water have been generously  lubricated with Blue Moly      After each cruise  remove these screws and  re lubricate  This compound is electrically conductive  use care to ensure it  does not get on PCBs     A ring shaped zinc anode is attached to the connector end of the SBE 35RT  housing  Check the anode periodically to verify that it is securely fastened and    has not been eaten away     Avoid direct attachment of metal objects to the housing     Connector Mating and Maintenance    Note   See 
48. terface x x 911plus  SBE 35RT used with  SBE 9plus CTD  SBE 11plus Deck Unit   and SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler     x 32serial  SBE 35RT used with   SBE 19  19plus  19plus V2  25  or 25plus  CTD  SBE 33 Carousel Deck Unit  and  SBE 32 Carousel Water Sampler     SampleNum x x  sample number for first sample when  sampling begins  After all previous data has  been uploaded from SBE 35RT  set sample  number to 0 before starting to sample  again to make entire memory available  for recording  If SampleNum is not reset to  0  data will be stored after last recorded  sample    SBE 35RT can store up to 179 samples     19    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT    Notes     Data format varies  depending on  the sampling command  See Data  Formats after these Command  Descriptions    To capture real time data from Cal   Run  or TS to a file  do this before    starting sampling    A  Click Capture on Toolbar    B  Enter desired file name in  dialog box  Capture status  displays in status bar at bottom  of screen        Notes     To save data to a file  click  Capture on the Toolbar before  entering DDb e    See Data Formats after these  Command Descriptions     Use Upload on the Toolbar or  Upload Data in the Data menu  to write SBE 35RT setup   calibration coefficients  and a  user input header along with  uploaded data to a  asc file        Sampling Commands    The SBE 35RT samples when commanded by the user  Cal  Run  or TS   or  automatically upon recei
49. this area  from the  available commands for the instrument  Note that the instrument must  be awake for it to respond to a command  use Connect on the Toolbar  to wake up the instrument when using it with the Interface Box     e Status bar     Provides status information  To display or hide the Status  bar  select View Status bar in the View menu     14    Manual revision 012 Section 3  Preparing for Deployment SBE 35RT       Following are the Toolbar buttons applicable to the SBE 35RT   Button Command   Connect Re establish communications with SBE 35RT   Connect  Computer responds with S gt  prompt  key   Display instrument setup and status  number of  Status measurements to take and average per sample  DS  number of samples in memory  etc       Display calibration coefficients     Capture instrument responses on screen to file    File has  cap extension  Press Capture again to  Capture l i   turn off capture  Capture status displays in   Status bar     Upload data stored in SBE 35RT   s memory  DDb e  along with status  calibration coefficient  and _    use Upload to  user input header information  Uploaded file include status   has  asc extension  calibration  Before using Upload  coefficient and    user input  e Configure upload and header parameters ie  in Configure menu  information    e Remove power to stop sampling  in file     Free computer COM port used to communicate  Disconnect  with SBE 35RT  COM port can then be used  by another program      See Command Descript
50. tor output to better than   0 0001   C     35    Manual revision 012 Appendix l  Functional Description SBE 35RT    Real Time Clock    Memory    A low power watch crystal is used as the real time clock frequency source     Data   The SBE 35RT stores up to 179 samples in EEPROM  EEPROM memory is  non volatile  and data in the memory is not lost as a result of removal of  external power    Timekeeping   Time is stored in the real time clock with a back up lithium battery  Time is  kept when external power is removed    Settings   Calibration coefficients and setup and operating parameters  SampleNum     NCycles  etc   are written to EEPROM and are non volatile  These settings do  not change if external power is removed     36    Manual revision 012    Appendix Il  Electronics Disassembly Reassembl SBE 35RT       Appendix II  Electronics  Disassembly Reassembly    Disassembly          Unscrew  sensor  guard         iets aH ns  Unscrew  end cap   using na a  wrench on ji fa    hex flats i    Reassembly    Note    Before delivery  a desiccant package   is placed in the housing  and the   housing is filled with dry Argon gas    These measures help prevent   condensation  To ensure   proper functioning    1  Install a new desiccant bag each  time you open the housing  If a  new bag is not available  see  Application Note 71  Desiccant  Use and Regeneration  drying       If possible  dry gas backfill each  time you open the housing  If you  cannot  wait at least 24 hours  before rede
51. ts and Letter of Opinion from  CKC Certification Services  LLC   Notified Body 0976          the undersigned  hereby declare that the equipment specified above conforms to the above  European Union Directives and St    Authorized Signature     Name        Title of Signatory    President  Date  27 June 2012  Place  Bellevue  WA            Manual revision 012 Table of Contents SBE 35RT    Table of Contents    Limited Liability Statement sivsicscisscccsieccccvasieccscnieddccvaseessccasetecsssauascveddcavasvessves 2  Declaration of Conformity siaccssscaiidssccussecssncsicciescussacsassidewsdesiactencdidivessaisascdsseee 3  Table aor Contents acsiceesscstcscsedeedsnn sossatesssscesvesdsastucwescesnedersstdsduesenvessendsenssosecettss 4  Section 1s INCEO MUCHO icsdedccsciessssvestusecssscesdeves sodceasbacesavendesscaseeinesseaavivensseuesaves 5  ADOH Mantais a a aes acceet 5  Unpackne SBESSR Pormes dia ciiastelaiied deimieaiceia dha catitasseutes 6  Section 2  Description Of SBE 35 RT  0            scccssssssssssscccssscssssssscccsscceesccssccoses 7  SVSlCMMDESCTDUOM irae  8 aretha dat tan aa A een oe a te Aca gt case elon 2e  7  SBE SRT  SPSCMIC ALON  anini UG tl nee la AAG Gh A cae crile tac 8  Optional Interface Box Specifications 2uacsi eisai eae 8  Optional Interface Box Connectors  Switches  and LEDS              cccccceeeeeeeees 8  Dimensions and End Cap Connector ordscsrorosi ninoi iiai a aa 9  Cablesand WHINE cereiro ia e E epllcsudoedaaese terasasonudomn eases 10  Sectio
    
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