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Ethernet Switching System Installation & User Guide

1. Tie ang os OSPF POTT da Wili be detected more uty but more OSPF outing porca ai wil be generated The The Tengi af ime In seconds bane neighboring routers declare a ute down when they stop receiving is Hello Packets The al O24 stb tse penenie seconds SE er TU EESTS advertisement lat is external o the area Adverts set ange This eng allows you to hide era cetus fom other areas OSPF Virtual Link Parameters Parameter Descrip Detau Range rat ID gh passes trough naa fU ass bye ower 1D vis ik neighbor D 0000 ass ers are toggle eds under the Parameter column sent over ths interface This interval determine Tai the maxim packet ransmison rat oman aa Tesi iris wich act network abi e g De Because packets are baileat the saat of tren the enantio ia delayed The ine Between etansision of Tink siate advertisements when an acknowledge snot This parameter is usd for adjacencies tat Rara of OSPF Database Description and Link State Regus packets 1 3000 Tacna Set this parameter o a ae ta i higher than uza en on the network attached 1 this port Otherwise renis reranamisden il ci The dl value S seconds is appropriate ra The length af imne i second between Hella packets that the ESS vends on this interface Mast bebe rame value fr all rowers connected Myou set the Hello Im
2. Gir BE E p Taste ined at TT Pr IE in reser In prium am Password Change and Access Security ane elements ofthe Multidevel Operator Access eu The IP Fer feature ian extension of the IP routing capabilities of he ESS IP Addres Files cn be wed to limit acc to the Supervisor o only specie remote IP irene thas providing an edna ve of access proiection beyond the IDipword 7 4 Multi Level Operator Access In addition to the standard Root aces the ESS supports up to five additional operator erase The Ron user deines the additonal opener and Ws arcem Authorizations Only he Root user can change the names passwords and access capies Of tbese operators By defaut the Operator 1 trough _5 do not have mames or passwords assigned to them These opratrs ase mot ae un he Root operator rates names and password for them Euch operc must have a unique password The system will eet any pene password Tie evel of access are provided Bick ie panies Fon acseming Del Ne dase selec groupofconmands Opemt 1 5 Allows the operatur vw armen but act lange e Provides e iy 1 rend and diy paramens Read only Acte t Write Acces W Defui for oor 7 14 Password Change To chus the password of the Ran user or an individual operator or class of operators do the From the Security Commande menu set lt I gt Paamward Change A Console User Per Met a eges S 20 12 8 13 D
3. och il and using CR to toggle the ls coments othe desired parameter sting The Flowing tbls provide the parameter defin and opto bcnc Sich Siem E Bu niet METUENS Su es Mim ute iat esha Aus Mae cert below on traffic priority j E Low L System Configuration mp Ea EGER GE ET a pra or ud o roe fames bern nahe vem A reste ge Thie peter a tow mis pon OMEN ia any idas paris in Spanning Tee Pic gh one Soc below stems nego A Neono H1 Note For IP routing 1o be active IP adresses must be assigned Other restrictions mmay also apply o IP routing See Section 3 Tor IP Rowe configuration options ort Groupe With VLANs Not Enabled a Port Group fete i available it uncons essentilly a a Portbased VLAN within the single ESS Thats to say each port can be assigned 10 a specifie Port Group numbered by the operator a port groupa 101 126 or 101 ap o Te Where v i the number o ports on the sich MAC layer itching bridging will nl be allowed between poc that are members of the same port group essentially the same operation 3k having the Port Group represent a VLAN Th includes Multicast Unicast and Broadeast fame types By defuit all Ports are assigned to Port Group 100 and ale will be MAC Layer switched aeg ul these ports as kong as hey remain ach ote se Port Grp b
4. on GarrettCom Industrial Networking at Its Best Ethemet Switching System Installation amp User Guide GarrettCom Ine 25 Commerce Way 1 North Andover MA 01845 Phone 978 688 8807 Fax 978 688 8771 5 00 USD Document Part Number and Revision Provides fra aon tht document This document describes the features functions and configuration parameters fr te lerne Switch Stem ESS product For ordering we kit part number 16147000 for 3 CD copy ecuador 162 1470 10 for a paper aod ual The pu le ot number i A Stock Number 160 1470401 for CD version 160 1870 100 for paper version Copyright Noties Copyright 20022008 by DYMEC Ine Ali rights reserved This manual may not b pc or disclosed ia whole or in part by any means without the ademas onion in his document are the property of te especie owners This docunest hs been prepared to assist users of equipmen muet by DYMEC lac and changes are made periodically fo he information m this manual Soch changes are Published in Sofware Release Nas Lf you have recenily upgraded your sofware carefully ot thone ares where new commands o procedures have been sided The material contained this manual supple wie any warranty of any kind DYMEC Ine therefore assumes orepensbiity amd aball cur no ability ang from the supplying or we of this document eth material contined init Table of Contents 65 Buf
5. 323 Saving Changes to Flash Memory The Proce changer command above will activate changes in the curent operating software but mot atomaially save these changes o Flash Memory such that they Wil Aa you configure the ESS you will be reminded o save your changes to Flash Memory by this obli mesage Config has changed use CTRL W to sawe The ESS Supervisor you press CTRL the message Saving configuration t lash aeu Once he save i complete the messe disappears and the ESS console may bee 1o alert ou that changes have been sated Note Be sure to save changes using the CTRL W command before restarting the ESS terse oll changes mode vil al pen a reboot or per ee 33 The Supervisor Console Menu Hierarchy AI configurarlo nd system adnan is accomplished vin a vir ienlly mem tem fromthe top or Mam menu sereen one may brach io numerous suctus special designed occu the desiesd coniun or operational func The suia menu provides aces lo sucum that ane tiled vo indicate che nain categories needed for system operation These ane labeled Cali ut amp Control M Configuration The primary funetions af hese subareas i summarized Status submenus are primarily wed ws Vi the current statas of th ESS or individual ports Very ames and otber information regarding ponts and services M Views a the port or system level able or disable individus poris Activate and view protocol monitoring on specifie ports
6. Call Status and Control sib menus are primarily used to M View the curent status of certain bridge port statisties Configuration submenus ar primarily used to M Configure Ethernet nd console poris Define Spanning Tre Protocol parameters for bridge operations M Configure VLANs bcnc Swich Syrom The ESS Supervisor System functions sub nenu as primarily wad to Inline date and time system ide parameters M Administer system solve Restart or reinitialize the system Note dot the Systems Administration section of the manual dacibes these System functions and aka addon initial Boot proce and fle management Sanctions ht bypass the Supervisor menu synem Security issus are primarily used t Administer moli scd wer access permissions M Define secre IP filtering or Supervisor application access The following sections of this document generally align 1o the five main menu areas described above Bub an modi sequence to peter sc the onder im Which operations are encountered when frst configuring am ESS System Administration i presented frd ss Section 4 inchoding a description of te Boot process followed by Section 5 System Configuration Nowe ha the Call Statusi Control sub menu along wih States commande ne combined In Section amp Status and Diagnostic 4 System Administration System Administration includes number of operational functions oe reserved to a si sting the system administering secur
7. IEEE specification 101100baseFX fiber intrace 100Mbps sal frit pluggable iter ce 1000p smal form factor pluggable ierace Bootstrap Poil Bridge Protocol Data Unit Cele Refundaney Check Fal duplex Logical Channel Number Ligh Eniting Diode alarm ipa Moti Dependent serie Management Information Block DYMEC Network Integration System Open Shortest Path Fis outing protocol Glenn Routing Information Protocol Routing Information Protocol sehe only mode Rapid Spamming Troe Protocol Smal form factor pluggable Supervisory Control and Dua Acquisition Single mode fiber optie Simple Network Mansgemen Protocol Tranamisioa Control Proc Trivial File Transfer Protocol
8. and these may need ia e modile for other TFTP woe The basie steps for Loading software forn either he BOOT ROM or wih the normal system runing the Operating System const the following steps Me sare thatan IP adrest is configure Revive the configuration file if you want this configuration for the ew OS ase andor detent sh memmory segment wher OS is stored Software File Management Download new OS fie Download configuration Gle ithe User want tbe sytem to inherit he old system NOTE Ta download fles into th ESS the ESS must ave an IP aires This maybe set in the Bact procem ce Seton 2 or via The System Configuration procesa Sean 4 1 8 1 1 Configuration File Management The operator mast save the current configuration options when upgrading the system software Fue to retrieve is fle will default al angst factory dei afier the upgrade and oq a complete manual reconfiguration of the un DO NOT SKIP THIS STEP nun de TETP package first establishes a connection with the client using he command Sequence TETP cip addres CR Followed by the Binary Commmand BIN CR To retrieve the configuration file use the TFTP Aus CNFGLOAD CMP e GET CNFGLOAD CMP p lt local fle n In windows For Windows 98 2000K XP and DOS GET the enflon file from the ESS Hp i sip address gt get enfploadiemp CR gar The ESS will make a compressed copy ofthe current configuration and send the file to
9. enter and leave tne ESS on Tag enabled ports wil be warded with har ag unchansc In the Ethernet Ste Port Configuration sereen each port shane pie of Low or High LH The ESS ics these sns to define the py values of bio the swich Ires The Priority Egress Tag pur on the Ethernet Switch Port Configuration Sereen shows a vile fr LM Tis deda are W meaning at fames entering oan L flo pare wil be marked with a 0 priority and ames fom am H high pity port wil be make with 4 vat The operator can change Ihe vas set Por L end H tafe by Cogan ach parameter to any also 51 5 Console Port To access the onsale port configuration sc Pe illosing display sho u Teen 1 Pres vo root valine js chara shaun in Ena in Hein EEE me Tene am mera REL a a The only configurable options on this menu are described in the following table This port is almaya configured far tne conl and ia ad DTE race hough ha port is primu ed for acces to the configuration menu this port can also be used to bx Telnet sessions and cam be mao PING IP devices omake Fort Parameters Parameter Delito wen mee Port Name Te display name e wis por wine cuui u speed Spend ofthe 85252 pont 9600 vat Party Pay sening tor once port seven Tm soar Trand ues Timer rman atter wtish tepon ga ad Timer will be logged off automaticaly a rone uai 52 Bri
10. Enable Tap is set 1 No no taps are Sene emm ao DI Dein MIBA aber varile Sch ccs fee een m Leathe System The identifier for the ESS that the Supervisor has mall as A closet 3rd floor It is used by the Supervisor to all m Name ul MIB information is read only and no an rae en ox XN 6 Status and Diagnostics This section describes number of lols for veifyag monitoring and diagnosing the configuration and operation of ie ESS In addition o basie LEDa iis section emphasizes the capabilities acted via Lhe I gt STATUS selection ofthe Main menu The primary itus Commande tn Bele eri m wore ain ROREM EUR LIT ain matisa for port m Beet In Saad ata by st dial ports delet initialization an port A Siri anias ween or dang Bokate for sort 9 Fort heart ia Pore Rireor Ver A Frees ESC to return te previous v 61 Board Status The lt 1 gt Board Status screen provides an overview ofeach port on the ESS stem This display provides He Pon Number and Name tke protcol npe curent sine coed able nd link stats pide The information on this sereen is automatically tied every mine and ca ls be refreshed on demand by entering etre Ti Port Number is port mimber 101 io 126 The names and protocol ype are The State Enabled vi Disabled amp set under operator contol wsing the Port EstleDisbe command described in sein 65 The Status indicts the current status ofthe p
11. FDXMDX auo negotiation enable disable and lik lose management are al dyramncally configurable n 2 per port basis 1 22 Spanning Tree Protocol and Rapid Spanning Tree Spanning Tre Protocol STP compliant with IEEE 802 d a well as Rapid Spanning Tee Protocol RSTP compliant with IEEE 02 1 can be configured on a Fert pur bat These procol prevent unwanted active loopt im Ethernet topologies and enable mule sea when a Un or ode fin radiadan or ring configuration oduct Description and Specifications 1 23 Rapid Port Falkover DLL Disable TX on Link Lost DLL automatically disables the TX port if signal is Iost on the erspendig Rx por Ths enables very fit ecogion of flrs and vocation of RSTP Rer procedures to achieve n aecond recovery a redundant configurations 124 VLANS The ESS allows the here switch to be segmented into groups for prts VLANS and oi tp bsed VLANs compliant with EEE 80210 1 2 5 Traffie Prioritization The ESS prioritizes tffe compliant w h IEEE 302 Ip enabling critical applications to nanan superior performance ding pero of high nerwork utilization 128 BootP and DHCP The ESS sens support Bool and DHCP helprkrer applications to provide automated IP adrest osgumcnt for atached devises 4 27 IP Routing and Address Filtering The ESS supports routing of IP wale on Ethernet pors building upon the base software fom the DYMEC NIS IP routing supports management applications may aho suppor
12. Status may be Fee unsigned Expired mel ul or Aid active and cae Time indicates the time remaining in hor in he Lease for dhe signed adds A he end of theese he ame mes out and the IP aieo eed up and he DHCP server may assign 1t 1o anche client upon eqs Status and Diagnostics Etera npe REDE Whe io this sree he operar cun use lt CTLAB gt o force the release of all addresses sine by this server The server ay Ihen sign these alesis lo nov equos Note lat is aton docs mi release he addresses within the attach device Addc releases iin the hack devises wil iler sur via mec or by device orten 64 Statistics This feature provide detailed states fr ech port availible on the ESS sym and is very chin moniioring nerwork stably Stace are reiche vi selection c4 ofthe Satan ande menu The following port selection men the appears I int Baar ee ersinais input wth ETS Frese ESE to Ester a port number and pras eur o abin detailed suiit for tht port A port specie mereen will appeat sini to the one below wit he neal prt minber eX put 301 in the up Im Tem Swish Spem eem statws Link Ue AME nam wo ME i Teri C BT A Frasa CTAB Yor Stored pares Frees ib ts audits Ethers port tts ar defined io he following table Sane Meaning Totnes The numberof the post vise attics ae being pm us ad in
13. Tuay onos Th mbar ot pry emo ie eo The numberof ines at an aeg vce routine proper flow control operation Unable to store be hardware sting there mre aff dun the Thesumbero counting daa aogman senec Duusegens Thais a Data packet at 64 bytes or lest A Data packat S bytes covet dt eget 65 Buffer Usage System Indicators The Buffer Pool Status screen is assessed using the lt S gt Baer Usage selection ofthe Status Commands menu This sereen provides an overview of intemal buller tage and an indication af procesar lian Fhe scree ao indicates the syslen memory se The le uti he indican of processor wage High counts indicate lower processor wage Thit ree 1s automatically pated every cond and can be uate on demand by entering Ce IEEE 7 De ie oe RTE Proms FETS d 65 Enable DisablelInitiaize Port The ESS has the capability of ring on and off remotely individual ports This function allows enables pores t comme with qed remote Terminal ele te pts are nal lowed dialed comes a he Unk yer and higher aye The Sats Commands mena provide the operator with the sity to manual lt 6 Disable por whither it i operational ar not Init a specifie port Initializing a port combines the Disable and Enable commands within one command This is ery uel ou are currently aecessing he system un the Same pot you are nih lere he alernative
14. bcc Sich Spem su Status and Dingantcs iowa To reuse t the se monitor enter V to process selections in the Loyer righi and eter rer Ener aes 1o ett tor made An example showing the IP below ables shown blow faa a m aeons d 63 Port Mirroring The Port Mirroring feature slows the operator to replicate all the vafe an one sich pont no a second switch port With a motoring device ataced ots second port the operator St unobausvely one he walle on Ihe part under tid se the Ft Ming ete fom be lt gt Port Miro aes fe Staten ca The loin er ape Ere tf hn fe walle port and dicat he po umber of the port to which The analyste ve wal be atch thio P he otto wh eld at il bee Status and Diagnostics 7 Bas Hee ene t E55 rer Process enloetine WM V ee aen Ree TOI etiem Se 6 10 LEDs The diagnostic vial indian are one back aide of dhe ESS along with al dhe comen o iors power and console pot Exeption The power LED cato on he Boat ol the unit Ther une Eier Link LED incon for ech por and a single LED o the wer gto le cond gga pr tht indices SYSTEM tn Thee i aiso a single power S LED on the lower ight oe font overlay of the ESS pz Mening Biking Green aie Suid Green ink up but idle Oft Link inactive Tower Greens siis power bcnc Swish Spem on 7 Security ala managen nes Seu naim a spp m eee ci Ber
15. configure On the ESS there are to choices Port e This refers to the RS 232 console port Port 100 This lends to subsequent serens for configuration of all Ethernet poris For provisioning the Console port ener port 6 and Cl Sos provisioning details in Secon S15 below For Ethernet ports thene are two variants of the provisioning process depending on whole VLAN mgging enabled or not se delat provisioning model imot using 80 10 VLANS ar 021p prioritization using the Port Groups and port based rafie prioritization features using taggad VLANs based on 802 10 Section 12 andor sng ale prioritization based on 802 1p Seton 5 1 4 Tagged VLANs Port Groups and trafie prioritization features are described in more detail within Sections 311 514 below or bo the VLANs Enable and VLANs Not Enabled provisioning processes enter Part 100 and SCR in ihe Port Configuration mera The Ethernet Switch Part Configuration Sereen Wi appear Thi screen ists all Ethernet pors of the switch and anche provisioning parameters In the upper el comer of bi sereen i ort MM referring to inet poris in general and below tht VLAN Enabled N or Y Togaln this VLAN Enabled feld to Y or N wil bring up differing provisioning senem for the The following sections provide dei fr provisioning Fem pots wiih VLAN Not Enabled Section 51 and for VLANS Enabled Section 51 2 Special options thst are valable when VLAN are enl inchde
16. fle as well as deu router s own IP address and the Bou servers IP Adress Boo sends in messages in UDP header enclosed in IP datagrams In many cose Boot clients and their associated BoP serve do not reside on the ame IP rete or subat The achal Boot server can be several hopa away fm the Bact client system In such a case an ESS can act as a relay agent to tfe Boo messages To configure the ESS 1 aet as a Bou relay agent follow the procedure below select lt I gt Chesitieler Configuration as described bove The allowing screen wil appen The emote IP dresses of up t re remote Bon servers may be specie The her can be enabled disabled by operator command while keeping Server addresses stored for future use BP a Ente This etre allows hosts comes 1 the network 1o be automatically eoim wih an IP dies dol route and the aes of up I three DNS servers Optionally n IP adrest an be silly signed tos particular MAC adden Nat The ta mumber of IP Addresser that he ESS DHCP server wil sign i 0 Adresses node cuia beyond a fta of 30 wil never be ud The apamat I act prevented om defining dina ales bat only the st SO wil be signal To configure the DHCP Server select lt 2 gt DHCP Server Configuration at described above An example of the server sereen shows below This sensen defines the IP addresses tiat ek by the ESS DHCP Server and allocated upon aqaest he devises ach the ESS ka iter yt er
17. hops to the remote park sing this stat the number of hops entered hore is greater than the number af haps in a dynamic rut uting RIP o dae same IP ton hen the dyna te wll pen acea statie routs field When you have completed your configuration er Vin he Aller entering IP routes it a god practice to verify the routing informastion From the Main iem select lt I gt Sui Command len lt gt Verily Names and Addreuer abren I Thee ae dented in Seton 63 System Configuration In many cases where Statie Routes are used IP Address Filters are also und IP Filters are defined in Section 7 Security 532 OSPF OSPF Open Shortest Path First is a routing scheme that operates over the IP protocol Isa ink state merrie protocol at makes routing deciion based on ink capacity delay and koukou requirements the number o data units presently n queue for raamision over a aru links the number of hop required to reach a destination andthe abiit to mach teways and rauen along the route To tke network dynamics inno acount OSPF iud a Neiphing factor for each oue OSPF i considered a more robust protocol an RIP which ake outing decisions hs only on the number of bos a destination To improve network efficiency OSPF selectively limit roule status messages and uses network prong and sibneting o comol the amount of wale and memory required to ilie router location For examples one roter cas be denigrated 1o exchange routing a
18. number of the operate whose acess authorization you want io change The Operator Aces Selection mena or the elected operator appears sho heb hone Svik Spem er LES a rasante line coe ane ERR TA R Y This sereen ss nine categories of menus and commands available in he ESS Superior Fach category may have olo ile for operator ace Sel the authorizations is requi for sach available category by tol W R or N in te associ Permissions column Tab to the elected eid ond tapale te Pom value using CH gt As described above I W represents il acest WRITE and READ M N represents NEITHER READ OR WRITE or NO ACCESS en so hv ihe min e operor asco i the oper Ihat was cee her operators or as of opera 72 IP Filter IP ting lows ae blocking or forwarding based on specifie IP address or address mks as well a on TCP UDP or ICMP ports or sockets Subnet mask support i abo wena To se up IP Fin enter lt gt UF ler on the Security Commands menu The UP Filer screen shown below wil appe Use the IP Flue abe to specify up to 60 specific itrng actions and also ro designate a default IP scion fr ames aot ating any Glier specication The IP Filer process Searches om the top of the table afer a sot peces described below and pom a Bering acon based om the fist match tha nd or an addons no mach it found or ier th source or destin ass the all locked or forwarded baset on he selection the Dean ter ation fel
19. othe cate ara rears of the value of this routing cst ofthe dtl line Stub areas are Soar ito which OSPF does not lud AS autonomous system external advertisemen You sight want o configure sub areas if much of the topological database comis of AS OSPF Port Information mea Range OSPE inrace Set w Broadcast for ESSLAN ports Broadcast Point Point ester of OSPF ares to which the port bss2ss2 Aral Grace belongs as defined in the Ar onoo PSRS parameters 000 the backbone area hee Wil become the net designated ter dbi routers ineligible to Boe designated n network ink advertisemen whichdexeitea 0 0255 the routers attached othe network These dvertsement ar flooded thoughout single tek or subnet mas be eligible to be the ers are loge Feds under the Parameter column P teanaslason enly the latest information ia sent The time between roranamision of Tink sie sdvetaements when an aeknouledgmen is ot This parameter used for cenit evan of OSPF Dathane Depto and ink State Regus packets E aca se this parameter o a valeatis higher than Li pre pass i ours the network tached 1o thi port lensis needs retransmissions wl oc The defn vale second is appropriate for a higher value The Tengi af mc i second cen Hello Melo packets thatthe ESS sends on ius nels Kits be the samne value fr all routers connected 10 e
20. poris describe above tube typically do sot use tagged ames between the ESS and the attached device With VLAN trunks the fame tg i how VLAN membership anor tlic priority regarding the dame is pase ont the exi sch in the network There are to main steps that are required to define VLAN trans besides general Port Provisioning decribed above sing the VLAN Enabled procedure in Section 12 Enable ingress ond egress tagt om the por configuration sereen Setthe VEAN Membership forth wa tiple all VLANS On the Kihernct Switch Port Configuration sereen vith VLANS Enable for the poris that repeseal VLAN tks se Ingress Tagging to Reg lor required Ingres Sey wY ires Tagging to Y to propagate tags onto the trunk Aces the VLAN Membership screen rom he Ethernet Switch Port Configuration screen by ering lt CNTLV gt A VLAN Membership sereen similar to the following will appear For cach Port that represents a VLAN Trin toggle the VLAN Membership eis su tht thor 1s a plus sign in al eis of he columan associated wih that port indicating that the trunk port is a member of all VLANs This stated in the following sereen for a Switch with three VLAN and rwo trunks with Pr and 2 representing the uk Tet changed 11 1900 soar mt qum ga EH Procese selection AD Y Peers Et to NES te ara on System Configuration Note In some caser i may be necessary to addtional VLAN to tke VLAN membership table Ina network of s
21. the Supervisor i hs and you receive the message CLE PAD To be reconnected w the Super entet 9909 and press retur Recall hat the passions cane sensitive Check Caps Lack ing aa pass ling unexpectedly Noe the ESS was already hold before the console device was connected you mars u Simple prompt and no the supervisory herald as aka alone Th idee lego Sern hed cul du the aite eo aerated ud set laa pare fring mace nter 9909 and the logon pervers herald wil he played ar show Aller a succesful logo a sereen will appear aking you to dently your coma ype Ener Sour omole type and pos creta de Sor TVES10020 oe VII or ANSI compa The ESS Supervisor gt ain Hane n nu 32 Supervisor Basics 34 Command Notation Theo this mou the following notation is ed Themes of keys re bold and contin in angle brackets eu When wo keys ae pressed sinuluneoudy they appear in angle brackets spare bya hyphen CTRLD Tienumes of menu fields also appear in boldface M Representative text in a command ine appears in lc For example the word fle manc indie that tbe acma ame ofa file is to be entered 3 22 Universal Commands for Navigating within the Supervisor The ESS Supervisor is a hierarchical menu system There are five major sets of menas be five branches Hom the Main Menu above Each set of menus is a separste hierarchy Menu navigation procedures refer 10 moving up or down within I
22. 1 io S192 This VLAN number wl be applied w al coming Fames that do not hav pevioudy marked 010 tgs which typically to case Tor al fumes coming it an ESS Koma device otlet han another VLAN enabled Ethernet sich pial eases are noted below Al ports hat the operator wishes 1o secure Bom general wae should be assigned to VLAN other than VLAN T AlI ports thatthe operator wanas to participate in a specifie VLAN must be assigned the same VLAN number YLAN Tagging Options There ae dre additional configuration parameters associated with VLANs wo dealing vil Ingress tgs and one with egress The Ingres Tag Required parameter indicates whether famosos given port are required lady lave an IP IQ tag i thor hender Silat the Egren Tagging prune Indicates wheter ame leaving a prt shuld contain an 1802 10 ug in er hender or alternatively have any such tg removed by the ESS as the am Jens the such For te cae of Basie VLAN the devices attached othe ESS wil not be NEAN wae Le il ot create ar expt to see VLAN tas In hese eases the Ingrens and res parameters should be lef their default values Open rather han requi for ingress as and No meaning remove lai rather han Yes naming leave ap ie for The primary use of the Ingres and Egress Ta parameters ther than the fal setings isto configure VLAN trunks as described in Section 13 Belo In some cases other devices Mace wo the ESS may be VLAN Enabled and create and interpret 0210 lap In t
23. Disable Pori command would ck you outs preventing you fom suing iibsaqien Enable command for the sume port Ti command automaticly enable Ihe pont allowing the operator 1o regala aces I essentially represents pl resetting o the Disabling a port is prompted as a two step proces requesting the operator to confirmi the action Note The operator should not Disal a port hi eing used by the operator o manage the mik t the operator wil lone the aby to ape ihe ach cid he ily to Enable the port gin p is port similar to the Disabile process above with opposto bcnc Swich Spem Status and Diagnostic Log The ESS system hus lile logging tue that ack various evens These events inte ommal activities bur in particular dhe log tacks more serious events and diagnostic information Tht can be very useful in wachen down networking problem and coniun enor The entries are time stamped and stored in FLASH memmory and benee survive power tages The Log is accessed Via the gt Lag selection of the Status Com typical log sereen te stow here sete vor lo EU HE BES bane SEET LEI ner up or dol berate restart Enter YED to einer the stes want log otherwise MED HE 68 Monitoring The ESS monitor system allo the operator to retrieve real time tees af walle owing on Ellenet ponis or on f cool connection Rel Liame proton level waces from any un in the fel can be seen andar cap remotely Le a the Network Operati
24. EE To change the user nme move to the operator name you Wish to change and ype in the new rms New unique rames should be signed lo all operators o levela of operators being ls Nam may be any ablandrei ting pin 16 characters For ext Root sight bons Sade Operator might become NOC Supervisar After changing the same use lt Tab gt vo move to the Paswerd Required ar Ateeied e pe iie new password and press Enter mm Ne Password are cose sensitive They may be any alphanumeric string up 1o 16 characters Mie entering a mew password a message to Re enter pasword will appear on he sereen sent the password and press center ome more time As long as he password was typed in exactly the sum both ties Password Accepted is layed Inon Password Required will be displayed an he process must be repeated Noe The passwords are not echo o he een so be sure to remember them When done editing user names and paswords emer V in the Process selections field and pest center gt Be sro remember he root password and pet sel 1o gaining 742 Define Access Permissions To configure the Supervisor sou permissions far differen operators from the Main Mena select S Security Command then lt gt Access Security The Operator Atte men Diu EM The Operator Acces src proles lat ofthe defined users Ta change the access permissions for any given wer ele the
25. LI NI i se E E resp neas me I Patresen LU V EEE ciue bcc Swish Spem 53 2 Statie Routing As described atone the IP rouler can we RIP the deft RIP RIP RX OSPF State eating ot no tog protocol Dite VLAN prune emt use diferent rang protocols including Static Routing bul only a single instame of he mung protocol i usad for al oups that share i Specifically here only one Se Routing table for the ESS This Eston decries how he ESS Sc Routing Table define To establish Sti Routes for IP routing ner lt 2 gt HP Statie Routes at the Router Cammedssubnent The following sre wil ape TP Stare ET changes EEE 1224 70 Rer Now es bn is T mma Br E EIU E i E i E fi Hi le E I i Fracasa Statie re ee PR Se erol arg d t This cron is usd 1o define one statie route per line of the table Up o 120 statie routes can Be configured For oach rte entere lowing information on a single line Inte IP Address column enter te P address of the remote network Adela mask appears egal the IP mu ar sabre Nat A sic ote af 2 000 cm Be wed as a del su fc routing any P de at ace not havea match i the routing table Under Neat Hop enter the IP des of the remote IP port wed w acess the IP saved pected i ia procedure Th will generally be de IP aes uf a euer Geely conecte to the Same switched Deos network hi not nex directly tache ia ESS Inthe Hops column ente the amber of
26. N top ct Smash af is er ale cnl ot eee Pe 3 conta the minted systems have an addons management processor and an active eigenen lien buo ai de a Th allows adir tare Product Description and Specifica access 10 ts diagnoses and configuration commands via the console Telnet ander The ESS base module may also be incorporated into a DYMEC Network Integration System NIS as an ga Eier communications module The operating software i aleo unified Ob the NIS base software in areas suck a IP routing and Telnet eal support Several NIS advanced aure are ths available i the ESS though with tations due o physical pont and atric considentins 14 Unmanaged Switch Features Wire speed Ethernet switch Fer and copper interfaces 1 1007X VEL 100FX and SEP neces dre MAC address table Half or Fat Duptes operation When wed throughout setwok flips operation reduces Ethernet collisions an improves endo nd performance 802 3 Pame Hames on full duplex connections Back pressure enabled for alps eontiguration as appropiate Hata duplex auto negotiarion Auto crosover MDUMDIX AC DC and uty hardened power sup 14 Managed Switch Features Managed switches support al dhe capabilities of the unmanaged wich wih the unmanagad wich setings m defalis Advance ah supported on the Managed ESS configurations end not on unmanaged systems clle 1 21 Port Settings Control Port groups IP addresses
27. R PRODUCT SAFETY NOTICE CAUTION Thi product does not contin field service componen Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect pe Do not stun to replace the batery Contact he toy Tor farther assistance Earnet Sich Syalom 1 Product Description and Specifications Ethemet Switch Systems ESS are a family of indi halen standalone emet itches that support upto went fee 10 100 ports and two Git puri The 10100 porte Ean suppor 10100 TX HUFL or L00FX single made or lim imerhcos and hc pina Gigabit ports can support either copper or ber opes va SEP modules all arm pee ESS systems wih de standard hen power supplies ane specifically denigned 1o operate in harsh eant fin fou in industrial and uiy applications Extended trance ments of tbe hardened protection ull no these systems ESS systems may optionally be purchased wih conversa power supplies o es demanding ofc or compu rooms The ESS i an SIL ID complan Ethernet beige t has an aes table sizeof up 1o 8102 MAC addressen The ESS 1a Based on a silicon switching brc lut can support fl ire speed on all por Function sch se ades ling packt tig ating d pt Rotor are also performed i landhare Applicable ports support 10100 disc ESS spes are offered in mmo basie vint MANAGED or UNMANAGED In the unmanaged yaen mia are peonignd v det sende gal and ayer 1i managed system is basically a turnkey product tat only requies power and physical EEE
28. Senin Tree Bie Perera He on 15 an Perses etiam A V Spanning Tree Parametere Parameter Definition Default Range Usd by the IEEE S02 1 spanning Wee algorithm to determine the sot of the Prey o ach bridge with et ol Pride in the bridged LAN Eater 1 for the Rot node ely ridge automatically remove ead sins Le Belge Aging Eher aves ete mac g Lass Timer s komto the end station The agmg time STS mins TAN or become lacie ridge Hele 140 second Contras how long We bridge waits er any ste or topology change bere ise a30 seconds ridge Specifier the age of STP information Masten lured fom te network on any port 20seconde 6 40 seconds Ap Ser iti discarded Seles pene w be wed her warme Namalor Spinning Tie Puteo MEA oe ran Meme protect Rapid Spanning Tee Protocol 802 1w System Configuration Note Each STP network requires one Root node for the STP The Root node is typically selected a one of the nodes most Sol tthe network Iopology The Rost node is designated by seting the Bridge Priority parameter to 1 In some cases there may be a specifie node designated as the primary alermstive node should tbe Root node ul This Secondary Root may be designated by assigning a dierent Bridge Priority greater than 1 and Tess than be default eg 2 Except for Root node designation tne default STP senings should wor
29. TP or RSTP BPDUS then the ESS wil become active with The ESS wil ot atively run ser STP or RSTP on is port and will not react 10 BPDUS comming fom the device The ESS will attempt to deliver them as data frames i vil italy broadcast e frames to other ESS poris System Configuration Aa noted in the definitions this parameter interacts with the Spanning Teee Protea parameter Gf the Ethernet Spanning Tree Bridge Parameters sereen described in Sertion 2 Specifically if Normal legacy Spanning Teee Protocol IEEE 30214 4 selected forthe Slice sic then RSTP and Edge options cannot be specie here 5 12 Ethemet Port Provisioning VLANs Enabled Other than VLAN Trunking and a ew other advanced options hers port provisioning w h VLANs Enabled is vary similar 10 provisioning with VLANS Nol Enabled Much uf the insinaction provided above forthe VLAN Not Enabled case is repeated here for clarity Altea screens are used lo provision both the common and unique aspects of he wo To proceed with the VLANs Enabled provisioning process elect Part 10 and enter Ct tthe Configure Port sb meni to acces the Eihernet Switch Port Configuration sereen This lends oa ae of screens that configure bth lal and port apcir Ethernet viching The delt inl seting of the ESS is hat VLANS are mot enabled nity the Ethernet Sit Port Configuration screen shown in Seton 311 will appear Note hat in the uper Jt of hat dealt se
30. The ESS amd oer ereaneced waged VLAN switches then crate a VLAN or Viral Local Ares Network thee ams an only MAC ayer switched among ports of e same VLAN Typically he Avice atcha othe ESS have no visibility to devices tht ar pot purt af the VLAN except unis the wales routed by an IP router Not that unlike most Ethernet switches he ESS hasan embedded IP routing function hat can route waffe among VLAN i Ihat i desired See Section 3 The main dances between tagged VLANS and Port Groups described in section 5 1 1 i that with Tagged VLANS The fumes are assigned a iag or an aditional field n tbeir header per 802 10 This tag allows VLAN menbenhi to be associated wilh a ame ather than a pont and this VLAN membership information can be passed to othe device in an ltsconocstd network Most commonly tg are used to allow shared us among Eher ichs o cry alie for multiple VLANs on a shared basis without compromising the Security of the VLANs e the VLAN tae i logically separate amd the VLAN monbendip tbe creme zs required a the downstream Ethernet stich For more information on configuration of VLAN Tekin se Seton 5 1 3 Asa default mode when using Tagged VLANS all poris are assigned to VLAN number 1 Walsall pc in the same VLAN the ESS behaves as it would ib no VLANs ie tlic allowed among all ports Using the Port Configuration sereen cach port may be assigned an sllmative VLAN Number VLAN numbers assigned to ports may range Kam
31. The screw are labeled nongalaiaed This means the poskive negative connection i Atemankally adjuse ital There is also pounding hg for comecdan toa locl ground eis very important that th grounding Iug is wiize in al installations as this is the 222 AC Systems Forte commercial AC power systems the able conection it oa standard IEC AC socket and connection ta i can be made ung a andar IEC power cable The power ply is rated 23 Ethernet Port Numbering The ESS is available inthe different basie port configurations port ste 16 port systema or 24 port system and then with or without Gigabit ready ports The port numbering shown abel on the fice of the ESS neat the ports 10 10 and 10100 Mb poris are signed por numbers starting at 10 through La ire xx is the number of 10 or 100 Mb ports and he GE ports G present are given the next wo number Examples of port blag and being for 16 and 24 port variants ia shown below 8 PORT CONFIGURATION EI ee 16 PORT CONFIGURATION aed sae tar tar res ar ar ors nte 24 PORT CONFIGURATION se esae esee su Terr EEF 24 Console Port Connections aan peo ATA sr 6699 LLL ario mi end Conse Fort Connector FinNe Name
32. VLAN Trunk Provisioning Section 5 1 3 and Priority Management wing B02 1p Section 514 51 4 Ethernet Port Provisioning VLANs Not Enabled Select Part 100 and enter lt CR gt on the Configure Port sub menu t aces the Ethernet Switch Port Configuration sereen This ede to set of screens that confiar both global ad port apecifie Eee switching options lung System Configuration oc speed negotiation Fula duplex DLL Disable TX on RX Lik Las Flow contol Back pressure for half duplex ports and 8021x Pause for Pull dps pona Aging time or the MAC address ble Enabled IP routing per port Port groups pont based VLANS Tratte priornizaton The delt initial setting of the ESS is that VLANS ane not enabled Initially the following Ethernet Switch Port Configuratian screen will appear Not ta in he upper left the parameter VLAN Enabled i set fo N the deli seting I this feld to diferent version o the provisioning sereen will appear To connue with the VLANS Not Enabled mode of provisioning ensure tha thi parameter is aet 10 N and press TAB To use the VLANs Enabled Y mode reto Section 1 2 Pouca Ls qr H i i i zezererezerers ble TK if Bink Loos rocageolcsjone um Y SEN e The pot types that ane installed in the ESS and the default parameter senings far te ons are shown e sereen example above These dell can be changed by ubbing rcunorin to
33. a he lt I gt 1P Port Information sub menu The cl IP Statie Routes and lt 3 gt through lt 7 gt OSPF sib mans are oniy reed When Statie or OSPF routing are wel resto These are not used when mo routing or del RIF rowing is used c BOOTPDHCP sb are abo only needed i he respective helperserver tals are to be used The dels are hat these services are not 53 1 Assign IP Addresses and Protocols To asin IP addresse to ESS ports thut have boen enabled or IP support select option lt 1 gt IP Fort Information ios he Reuter Commande menu IP or Ifereni gt STS SEDE Joe Sah me e i The easy LoeaUROM Address als configuration of an IF aes that the eot ROM wl one during ial Bot sequence This address can be mil fr uppading an ESS fr Temone Telnet aces tothe console and for SNMP communists wi te ESS System Configuration NOTE While the Maes may he entered vi the initial Boot proces as described in Sesion 42 fili an IP des that proces dos not permanently ze the IP adress forthe system Ths command sereen allows the spem IP addres 10 be defi and permanently sol The second enny Ether Comm Mod applies to all extemal Eher ports The tam Fert Communications Module refers to the physical lante of th Ethernet port Providing a IP adress fr ete ports eles Supervisor acce Via these prt or routed rfi among any o e Erne pt tat are enabied Dor IP ting AS deren separately elo specie IP adresses m
34. adress wil be copied bach and another pump sed The adirss has been aceped but not filly procesal at his point You can change the dives simply by typing in another IP address or f th ases displayed ia accepble jut er SCR to cman ti address to Flash and complete the istal process System Adniaitraton 3 System Functions Commands The System Commands ben can be rachel by selecting option b Sys Punelons fom the Main menu Wahin these sub emenus You can modify te on hurl Rel Time clock leat sare versions Ut are present i he Te stem dali the spo wit WARM and COLD start commands The nd ena isha blow mu mi ta inte Itti C Tem teens 434 Date amp Time The tine and date are preset To modily tbe ab Res Time Clock select option t Date amp Time ors he System Command men Sisely cine righ he ede and overtype the modified value Sive be sew values by eig through the Preces command in the htm ht of the Sereen The Reni Tine Cock i air baci up ao Bir austin oly usada be made perdi to compensate for ep yes et pr Data a Troe ver am od zuo E A umma siete Breer ESC tn abort emend Re bcc Swish Spem rj 432 Code Versions This ment option shows the Gle structive ek in ery including the configuration files Thi m als allows the user to delere fles inm men ji I rere Tees t x Hus jeter 3x E EUN ree our E ge Iren The ile system ca
35. appear in the ale or como be derived tm maska that appear i the table The default seting i3 Forward column sinas far the protocols shown a desired Tem Swish Spem 3 Wun all fens ane complete ener lt V in the Process IP fter table feld and prse rela You will be returned athe Seti Coenmans sereen display the IP Filer table by seleting the IF Filter option o very the desira actions Note The IP Filer table wil hav heen resorted by class and address according to the following soring rules 1 Eric wth specifie adresses appear before entries with masks 2 Adress mask are ete Br ow to high value 36 Actions are sorted in order of decreasing priority by clas a follows BOTH souce and destination address SOURCE sure abies only DESTINATION destination rss ol NETBOTH bth source nd destination network maski NETSOURCE ure network mask on NETDESTINATION destition network ask only Note In he sre table an ads or mask ints Dot cae ad not ted for eig Ta ehanan 11 82 10 17 28 dub dede x RE g m n E n me ia if E IE Va if ys I ern EFUB nn F ttern FR vo etti Wt 73 SecuriD Use of Sec requires a Sec server sold by RSA Security cnc cum The FESS has the ability to interoperate wih ths ye of atbecaion server lo enhance the inherent ESS were pasword loin scanty to dh console poi If ths lncoraliy 6 tested plese cont your DVMEC sales ur customer servi
36. ay be assigned nd Port Groups or VEANS Foc each of these entries cursor ta the agpropete etry and er be designated IP adress When an ares it enter RIP will appear a the del protocol and Ene I will appear at the deli caption RP th el routing procol no further action I etd ICRU is no the desired song tgl loge hi eld to select the desired entry RIP SPs RIEN ocean RIM or Nome oo sth correct etry ifs dimae forwarding of owing laici is desiro AND if She Satie Routing or OSP is ded No curis exe on i een to egy det ue sich has ben segmented ito Part VLANS groups then you must access a separate Gap IP erry sereen fom the IP Pom aformon sereen When m he IP Port Configuration sereen place the cursor in he IP Address ld of the Ether Comm Mod try sh pos CNTRL O gt This will bring up an IP Interface 100 Ether Comm Mod Sereen assbowa below Thi screen hus a separate entry for each VLAN group Group 10016 dtl group for all Libert per The aes Groupa ae those defined i the Ethernet Swe Truk Configuration sereen described in Section 1 1 For VLAN IP address assignments cursor to he IP address eis hat ou wish 1o define and er th addres amd man a wells the desire roig protocol Note that different groupe may use diferent routing protocol However he ESS only tus one itane of each outing role eg all soups tht use RIP ae the sume RIP bles all group tat ase Sie outing share the sarne sat ote ST eterni ann e LL
37. bes wida a local gateway cuing down onthe congestion That might occur if al romers exchanged routing information with the gateway As another example Link Sate Advertisements re ditbuted only when hene has been a change o network sas Further i ts are designed covet bevor aus morgen can be sent in a sigle Rute NOTE Thee setups requie an experienced Network IT Adinisrator 1 IPAddres required 2 OSPF Global Parameters required 3 OSPE Arca Parameters required 4 OSPF Port Parameters required ach o these stept corresponds to a unique selection on he lt b gt Router Commands sereen 2 37 IP addresse are ssined on e IP Port Information sereen described above The ate five steps have ck owm Router Cerumand These will each bring up a sere with parametere tare defined i he corresponding bles provided below Ti parameter mamen andthe debui and opone vals are given on the mont semen Parametere Genion we provided in te following bls mm re Mc Ca ee ee Pa bcnc Swish Spem sa cul Via links une required o estore Wiis parameter setto Nol ued veal OSPF Ares Information Det Ile address unique totis particular ara The backbone ans pial set orti sera Yes AS Aon Spam eral advertisement ate Mood hough li area The parameter must be seo Yes fori bckbone and areas connected tothe backbone bya vial ink Routing tabes will maintain information
38. ce representative Creatas 8 Software File Management The ESS has a flash based file storage system hat contains the operating system configuration fk and enor loge The files are nova and are not ls exept for cavi fles amd rar lags en a em i COLD STARTED However they can be maniy esc Updated andor save for hck purposes wing a TFTP fle anster package fom any Werken or Personal Computer The ESS file system can contia up 1 2evpies of ein fle To verify the curent ile structure of dhe ESS aee the System Administration section Section 442 Code Versions command The operating system is autonacally installed when the system is powered up The boot proce includes memory Testing and varios otber activites it Lest the hardware prior o Tanning the operating system Ifa cosa pots connected o terminal hn the oot proces 3 displayed on the terminal At the end o the boot process the system Joad he operating system piis tbe current error log sd is then operational The whale process s less then 30 8 1 Loading a New Operating System and Configuration File The same procedure is used for loading a new operating system OS or uparading a current operating system The operator will require acc to a TETP package ir the host machine ES indo ae tore dovnload Most workstations Wat are UNC LINUX or Windows application Some are fee on the Internet The TETP commands vary beween dott eles of TETP Here we wil choose the standard UNIX commands
39. cipis T cs Chea To Send The wing fra ul modem cable provided low Tall Modem Cronover Cable ms Sigal Dus Sg 3 The ESS Supervisor This chapter introduces the ESS Supervisor aplication and decies how to connect to the Siperiorcoeol lg in enter commande ave changes ad move rough the Supervisor The Supervisor application i ud 1o perform the fallow ks for Managed Ethernet M Configure euch ports parametere able and disable individual porte Monitor te samas of the ESS 3 1 Connecting to the Supervisor 3 11 Console Access em The ESS Supervisor 21 2 Login Procedures When the system sans up the Login menu displays the supervisory herald and the sofware oa number as shown below Yoa rosea prompt lor e Supervisor pasword M pon ar contin fis LAN be Tobit mi seem aptars before tht Lan mem Seles 1 and pre retur othe Tele connertion sereen to po V the coal and ires the lop sre Alte Enter Password puna type your password and pres lt return gt The pasion case sense The factory defauli pasword ic eet mm Pit Suh Paes vri CE won o coc AE er an ar The ft time ou log in type sere and press crar estustions or changing the et password are provide in Section 7 Ses Al suction are provided fr tabling lip revels sad dire paswords fr each level 1E you do at ener a valid pasword inte utes the connection to
40. d Ths feld s initially configured ran all af we IP Filter Table crue Ir figi Io ET o Hcr een ame ton ams aed RR ann ele Prose ES to ratur 1o praos nan Prose CTRD for anra optione M First place the cue in the Type cola and press lt enter gt to sleet the desired peo lc being defined om that ine o heller ae Beh fles co bob th source and destinntion addresses configured See Sours fiters on ony the specifie IP source address configured est Destination les on oly the specifie IP destination aes configu Nets Neth fs ba he source und destination network adresses based the maaks ented on the ste line Ne Netsoure es the source network adres bused on the mask entered othe same e Net et fies the destination etc aos tase on the mash entered athe sae lie Ne tab to the Souree IP Destination IP andor Mask fields as appropriate and enler a ele adres or mask eid for he ye of ering you are configuring The VPN feld has reserved menning and nt utilized at this time Set the Action cursar 1o the Prat dec for his ler Fitter column and toggle to Forward or Block as To set protocol specie ites or to change the Deal action rm forward to block enter SENTL O gt to acess the optional UDIVECP Filler Table sereen showa below o Tops the A The Def protocol ety refers to the default action for ali frames ot meting any ofthe other er definitions be eher do ot
41. dge STP The lt 3 gt Bridge sub menu of Configuration Commands provides aces 10 parameters associated ih the Spanning Tre Protocol STP In compliance with IEEE 802 Id or S02 1w RSTP the ESS send and receives data messages called STP Bridge Protocol Data Unis BPDUS at a regular wer defined interval and cacubtes the est lop ee pa sooghot the network Sache in the network use the BPDU information t determine i dile active paths exist between switches and then poe STP senings that block the least sale redundant paths o loops are not ere Once STP is enabled on selected pors the ESS is selfconfiguring On power up the ESS Jena the location of ali nodes ep LAN workstations by examining network tai and Building address tbl I then determines the bet loop free path for sending information niu complex network Wpologies and allows for bridging Waf over all available patha While emuring that undesirable lops are not created I ak fis an aulomatic Tension funcion calculates I vent best moune and uabiocks the appropriate al trading tlic over another ink The lt 3 gt Bridge selection eas to he Eihernet Spanning Tree Bridge Parameters sereen This seen allows customization of STP parameters hough e dtu parecen anc usually appropriate To change parameter viles tb or cursor to the appropriate feld and og to the desired parameter ac Tbe parameters and heir option are ella in the table nemet Swin Syrom Ten
42. e pum mm iyd s bcc Swish Spem Tis tb may be populated wi up 1 15 eae Each emey may bea single IP address ar a range af contiguous IP address dt by the Start Address and End Address the age To dein a single adds eter he same address as ha the Start and End sear of ge Each emey may represent address 1o Include or Exclude indicata by toggling the clade feld on each ine Fot example one line may provide lage range fat to be used by tke server Another lime may exclude one or more adresse within Ihe range fors being sie The duration of the aes asien ese is configurable in hour The defi lease is 72 hours An united lease is specified by entering 0 haus For cach address or adress range additional paramos cn be provided 1o he requesting sevice These incide One thee DNS server addresses A detaili router ass A MAC address for statie assignment These ane configured using the DHCP Options Sereen This volves Within the DHCP Configuration sereen plac the cursor an the IP address range wih Which you want ance additional parameters o Not ths procedure can be repeated or cach address or aon range Fres lt ENTL O2 The DHCP Options sereen will appear example shown below I Enter the II and MAC addresses as appropriate ree ston ae RIRIA Taani rim RED e OEIL System Configuration 54 System Name and Herald The 4 Server selecti
43. e operator can deme He venion number along wih the CONFIGURATION file memory bank number in use The current contents of b error og is the last part of the boot proces and can be wel In diagnosing boot probes the wall eveni the system fis to boot 42 Initializing an IP Address An IP address must be assigned to the Local ROM Address in order for software 1 be motel downloaded fr eet cole sessions to be established o he ESS supervisor And fr SNMP cosimunicaons wi the ESS If the syn I already rumning under an operating system ben he Local ROM Address can be signed through The console command eni Sce aed topic in Section System Configuration Routing To accta thse Commands fom the main mes ad lt 3 gt Contiguratian then inthe Configuration A an operating system docs ot already exist then the Local ROM Adis must be established during the Boot process Ta communicate with the ESS Boot sem execute the Boot proces as deseribed above The Boot proce will pase for 20 seconds right afer the flowing message appes During this time the Operator enters lt CR gt at the Io console port and the Console will play a prompt to ente an IP address The IP assignment allows P aplication ike TETP And Telnet to communicate withthe ESS fom a renale location in ordet 10 make oir changes ander upgrade the Operating System In a newer version The IP abies can be entered in a normal IP address formit eg LLLI ert On the disp the
44. e a a pon was cll Indie whether coner amp Up or Bows Wie pm The mur of oes eye sctieceved in LAN Muse The mmber of LAN muldea rumes eneceied The nunberaFLAN Games riceve at are dropped docta CRC errar or that rare tot a egal uber fects LAN error condition ORC Algament Frame along tha 1514 tye LAN error on arcs dropped im ch Baller Trammineracn The number fines he ESS had o wai ormai mady Fate high ae ouds on the LAN The umber of lines the LAN was nor available wo The mmber Of LAN ames with evs or mare calido Key ring tomemision high alf lc onthe LAN In hlfd pen mode a collo occir abr he sol lacis clin interval doc to miete an the LAN ally OSPF Cock OSPF mc mn The console got ttc an ao alle under the Part Number 6 currant eratum Un Pe 9 Ce B mest wog Dre NE arten del EU baee uou b t BR i aia tod m mH erupt packets ien oo Cool port stk are define in th following tbe Conse Fort Sic Saisie Meaning The number afihe port whose ale are ing p pm us ande he port wal Iaicaes hera connection is Up or Down Ala Cumusana may tow Packet ste and Cell at fr dion Indie wheter ow conta has beon ea Yev No sas Shrac n discarded atier Dow conto ia sent Flow Incoming Sigue Stun ONON o icing datas igo
45. ed on the ret port roy as Ax with Por Groupa described above the Priority has nly local significance within a specific ESS No factors other tan input pas are considered i assigning the priority No priority iafocrtin tay with data roe aet they lave the sch e pray is not propagated Wo tr sicher devices in the network Network deans Hat requise a more giobal priority Sene aro aile switches should conser B02 1p base al proctizaton described Being The Bridging parameter inthe Ethernet Switch Port Configuration screen defines the mode of Spamming Tree Protocol STP or Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTPY the switch wll se hi port The following ble describes he possible port settings or STP RST BRG Field Values and Definitions STP Enabled Sor Section 53 Vaine Standa For Delon Tie ESS wil nor scie ran ihr STP or RSTP on dus port and wil oot react o BPDUS coming fom the device the ESS will attempt to deliver them as data fames ie vil italy broadeast e me ter ESS poris RG FH Value Definitions RS said Sc Seton 51 ESS will use Rapid Spanning Tres Protocol STR compliant wi 102 1 ons port and expect that is Marsa ene ESS set ejay STE 62 1 rather han RSTP nes option for oppo o poiat connections ESS E TAN tna rapidly tation disconect The ESS will expect hat he device atcha os po kape RSTP BPDUS ons port However ifthe ESS recon that the atid device hs initiated S
46. er Since the ESS also has an integrated IP router ali can still cos Port Group boundaries M Sie ports have IP routing enabled se the IP roter parameter described above M ian IP adres fas hen assigned to esch pot group soe IP Router configuration in Section 3 and M stro otter IP addres fiering is established o block routing between ese asses Routing between Port Groups can be prevented in the ESS by any of these techniques ie do not enable IP routing on a port described above do not aan an IP address to the Port Group be default cock or ler out routing wing he IP Filter Testare described in Section NOTE The ESS does ot allow a portto function 2 a member of more tan one Port Group Also the Port Group number only has significance within a given ESS The Port Group ber does not stay with te data Rammes and does rl propagate to other sche or devices ina network Given thse limitations Por Groups are generally not pracicil to adir across networks of mulple switches To extend the Port Group concept beyond a single Sich the operator should consider ing aged VLANS and VLAN waning as desenbed in bcnc Swich Sym Trafic Priority In the ESS mode of VLANs Not Enabled the ESS can provide two level afi pretation usd upon the port on which specifie famea aie af the ach Using he Princi eld described in the uble above each port is asipned a priority of high or low dhe deal is Low Fries are assigned othe output priority bas
47. ere ane vo main eqiements Sethe Priority parameter for each poet o High or Low Creme VLAN ina between al ler sche nthe network To sc he Priority parameters use he Ethernet Switch Port Configuration screen ith VLANs Enabled Y and toggle he Priority columna to either H ar L for uch pont s desired SB 1p Priority Tap Wl be internally generated for each ame arriving on hoe ports To past he priority as to othar sites configure VLAN Trunka at described in Section SIS The priority ag a sb ld of the 802 10 VLAN tag so 802 1 VLANs must be led in order fot 802 1p prioritization to fanetion you are not using VLAN you amat Sil use VLAN Enabled provisioning and activate 802 10 However you would lave al ponts including the wunk po a members of VLAN number he default VLAN All Taff would then be allowed among all poris hut VLAN tagt will be created within the ewok to carry the 02 Ip priority information Global Priority Parameters On the Ethernet Switch Port Configuration sereen here are two global parametere that deal sts Priority boh on he Fourth row neat the op G tbe sereen These defie he mapping betwee the agen and egress B02 Ip tg values 010 7 and the internal ESS priority valies of Mghlov These parameters have rcommended def vales but may be customized fr specie applications Tbe SOD p priory Hol i tei cd with values 07 where in eneral un 0 means no assigned poy and Me values 1 7 indicate scendag reine Brori
48. erval to ashort length ot ag 13600 ela time changes tothe OSPF topological databse seconds o libe detected more quii but more OSPF outing poco alic will be generated The meu Thelens af ime in seconds before rad neighboring routers declare a router down when iu Des they stop receiving ts Helio Packets The value 4 13609 idend ofthe Dead intervat parameter adventu in System Configuration Tn se eo a cr EE SORE to this teri Ruheacaton Type H None sa gun i aquired If Simple a password mat be defined Auype an the OSPF port configuration menu andali None Som Simpie packets sent on the network most cary this value nthe OSPF header Fighishancer uhenicatos Mist be the samne g apye Pwo 8 ASCH Passord fall routers ivan ea charles 534 BootP DHCP The ESS can act as Boot Helper andor DHCP Server in oder to provide temporary IP addresses and other IP veluted parameters 10 devices attached to the ESS From te Router Commands menu gt BOOTP DHCP Configuration lends 10 3 BootP DHCP seren th prompi you to select ether 1 ClienMelper Configuration for Boot 1 DHCP Server Configuration These ead to the following two sub menu areas Boot Cienueiper The ESS can act as a Hou relay apent wo amster Bo messages between clients and serens Boot Bovtsirap Protocol or Boot Protocol provides toic requesting device he path Ad icsame af ins boat
49. everal switches tome switches may represent pasdrsgh o ana modes for VLAN trac where no members of that VLAN are local poris on at switch Fur Example tnis could occur in a large ring configuration of several switches These du VLAN lave members on oer sches i e never but ot on Ihis particuiar wich In nero this VLAN alco be sited through the ant switch without being Hered out discarded he inks must be defined as memes of hee distributed VLANs To do this imply type a new line into the VLAN Membership table string with the VLAN Number of the distributed VLAN Then toggle the VLAN membership for the Trunk Ports such that the Trunk Pars are inchided m this new VLAN Do not make any of the oiber local ponis members ofthis new VLAN 5 14 Priority Management using 802 1p Im many ways tall prioritization using Nip i similar lo basie talis prioritization described in Sesion SL ESS ports ar marked an High or Low priority in the Ethernet Sitch Port Configuratian screen and all trafie entering the switch on hat port the cares an output queuing priority of eer High or Low However basie prioritization in 1 1 only fs meaning win single switch By conos with B02 1p Fames are marked with a priority tu Wal can be passed onn other vies via VLAN tas or even 10 other end Avice sched tothe ESS Tbe Hiphi ow queuing prionty cm then be maintained at al points along he network pa 802 10 Port Configuration To implement affe prioritization using M2 p th
50. fer Usage System Indicators Federal Communications Commission FCC Compliance Noties This device complies wit part 15 ofthe FCC Rules Operation sujet 1o he following two tions 1 This device may not case famil interference and 2 this device mus accept ay nere reso cluding slreence that may cause undesired operation Note This equipment hus been tested and found 1o comply with the limits f r a Class A digial device pursuant wo pat 15 af the FCC Rules Thee lit ave designed to provide resonable rollen agai fll interference when the equipment operated in a commer Smiroment This equipment generates uses and can rat rao igueny energy and i fat inl and used in accordance with the lasnctiog manual may cause hal Sererence vo radio communications Operation of ths equipment sn a esidential area x Hay to came Rael interference in which case the uae wil he required to comeet the iatererencest haer own expense Changes or dictions could vod the user s authority to operae the equipment The user is ten sot to change or modily this product Thir is a Clee A prac te mesic rim this product may cone radi interference in wich cane the wer may he required to take adequate measure Industry Canada Notice This Clas A dpa apparatus mei all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Ce appariel num rique de la case A respecte toutes les exigences du R glement sur le braun Canada THIS IS A CLASS 1 LASE
51. hese ases the Ingress Tagging may be set eher Required or Optical depending on he application and Egress Tagging should be set 1o Y Using Vales other th the deta ould be done wilk can and witi some knowledge of the operation or 802 10 VLANS Syste Configuration The terested parameter is tne Ingress Security parameter Tis indicates whether he ESS should enfonce ring of fames busd on the provisoand VLAN membership In gener thi parameter should always be leta e dean seting of Ve sino VLAN mendi honid alaya be enfaresd Jte as where VLANS are ot being ately used but 802 10 Maging in Hil Bing performed og When SUZ Ip talc prioritaton B wed Vic laa dependi on tas then all ports shouid be assigned to VLAN so that deal scary will omni ll tli among all ports Note sene network operators may find the Securty feld ef in debugging VLAN conigratons or wo re other special appatians However this parameter boud be set to No only with can al knowledge of the workings of MOLIO VLAN VLAN Membership Verification When using multiple VLANs it isa good idea to verify that the VLAN membership hus been stir cares by using he VLAN Memberanip screen Thit ien sace Sern the Ethernet Switch Port Configuration sereen vbon VLAN Enabled i Y by entering SENTL VS A sereen similar ate following will appe j IPTE changeit T UNT n8 ae M H zo H zod eme nl M Sa sse Tae Prosa Esc te RR TREE dem Alt ofthe VLAN ID
52. his hierarchy Other universal vans deal with entering commands and saving work Einem Swich Syrom The ESS Supervisor To move down through a set af menus In the Enter command number feld tpe the number that appears next to the menu you want to display Prs return irn to the previous menu Pres ESC I you we lt ESC gt io cape fom the Login menu your eall o the Use the lt eursor gt keys lefi right up down arrows or tab key to move amoun the cd Note fe cursor keys do ot work coms hey cause a jump to the pre ous mon the cursor keys are ot it correctly he erin pplication For Winds and VTIO select VIIOD amoto ot Windows aom to creat the problem Depending on the field enter mew information by typing in the new value or by pressing creur to toggle through the available values The wo ways of enterig afrmation are mutually exclusive In fields where ya tage the Scr er key to enter the values you mast go to he next ld by pressing ihe erson or tab key To SAVE mew changes ll by use of tabes or cursar M EnerY and press retur or simply prest return to instruct te Supervisor uo process the sow aration or er N and press retur to abot your input nd etum to the previous mena This is equivalent to pressing SC at any position on the menu NOTE You can usually move the cursor directly to the Process Selections field y positioning it in he leftmost Geld a in and pressing thee aro
53. hysical and logical Ethernet connection o aother device either Up or Down I Spanning Tree or Rapid Spanning Tree protocols are being med on he nctwork and he port ia enabled then is cd Stats and Diagnostic provides the curt state of the port within the spanning ec Le Blocking Listening or Learning age Siapa Port Mater Nona Found Stata ard Su M NTC mam Een Pes Pom Pe Hes Hes Hes Hee E lag EN PEE PEU PEN T S EI dou Ei us Ei un Lin ean ma her ue DE Hrs QE for update i Tati 62 CallStatus Control This menu can he accessed fom eher the Main Menu lt 2 gt or ium the Status Manu GlainsI gt lt 2 gt This menu selection provides access o sa infomation on cue Spanning Tre topology and port sats Acces the Call SataiContrl Commands sereen Sur selon Pal ie States Cammand men Then select otn lt gt of is mentio cs the Beige Port Stat sereen shown below Bride Port Stats ort fole jerk a Bene Lesov i f bima ja N Bs Emm m H B Wes Wwe inm f ee rus ae e oa reor for wora ennyien Prove GRD eier Free TEE mara 63 Verify Names Addresses The lt 3 gt Verity Names and Addresses sub menu of the Status Command cree provides information on Ports MAC aes IP mung and ARP tale s well athe DHCP rw allocation i The DHCP server has been congue The sre selection options are Show here Those commands are valuable while performing Syste
54. ity forall ses of the stem and administering inge tothe operating software Many ofthese functions are supporta by the lt 4 gt SYSTEM FUNCTIONS subire that Supporta by submenus in other areas of the Supervisar and by Boot ime prompts tha bypass tbe sections to ate are the system level configuration capbilies described in Seton amp Sesion Configuration sd the ter access and secu adniiarton function described i 44 Boot Process The onboard ROM is the sure ofthe BOOT process this ROM i sed a copy ofthe fall pening system and is normally lcd or e lifetime af the prod Wilh a console port ont the BOOT process looks like Dynastar o ROM venion Lb 10 I st Prens ESC toot download immediately eee AL thi point the bot proces i temporarily ill for 20 second The purpose of this feature ta ality t convene wth he ESS if no nie operating eem hes ben lade in Paula to set an inal IP address for dwalading software and esuating Telat mad sessions Se Section 42 dnitaling IP Ades blow fan operating system alrendy exists len the boot proce can be accelerated by entering ESCH or simply wai the 20 second and the system wil boot automatically The lowing Un Re Dont poniVare 102 inkl pad packet ing SRAM 2 length 339870 IO por besotee Errar Log einen System eet by Operator stent Eror Log End eee This completes te boot proces The version number of the Operating eye is printed io the console port so th
55. k in most envi The STP algorithm effeetively uses the del vales and ie current state of the network to determine the best STP configuration Adjusting the mers can fice the speed of topology lange convergence throughout the STP nevark Cae m be taken To avoid loopt ur any Sicimstanco Adjustment should be made caus and w h knowledge of overall network topology and link delay 53 Router IP The ESS has an embedded IP router function This is primarily we for connecting the ESS Supervisor application 1o an IP network fr Tre operator ates and for rente access io SNMP wraps and operating sofware downloads The outing function may alio be usod by the tr devices connected o the ESS for routing wali beyond their spe Beige extent or VEAN group The IP routing funcion i not wire speed a Ethernet port rates Pus el for thing of telemeny Telnet and other moderne bit rate applications tlre connecied device I particular e routing function may be sea dor allowing a snp syn operator to have Telnet supervisory access lo number of remote devices whoh otherwise ame Segregated ito dierent VLANS with no ity for cross VLAN communication One hey decision in configuring ESS IP routing is to sc the scope of acis to the routing function By default all bent ports are in one group share the ESS system Paden and hve aces 1o the oun function for routing ouside their bridged network Individual ports may be disabled Hom the IP routing funcion by ising the Eihe
56. m Configuration tm order to eriy eoret information ey The Port IP address und DHCP display Tees are Asbo separately Below rm 63 1 Port Addresses This lt I gt Port Addresses selection af the Verily Names amp Addresses menu provide a Sunny display ging pot number uid MAC ade an IP arcs if amipid TP and X 121 addresse are not signed by the ESS a his time T EX En prend Ber ae Fe Dein ma Tem Swish Spem Status and Dingantes 632 IP Addresses The lt 2 gt IP Addren option of the Verify Names d Addresses menu provides dete of the sera Pros proving noma ond P addreses and AR bs I ESREH ee in Ana im uem en Eit Noe Suce sadip Mes cu be kin this rtm hat rolg prd and is the bi m FLUSH te learned tale Be very curl about skin ae an ie vil empty the routing able amd the router wil no langer have the ahi to ROUTE messages un he tenting diner protocol rebuild he ale RIP diner pals aka fat 30 cond SPP oes oy occur deri oa charge 6 3 3 DHCP allocations The lt 3 gt DHCP Allocations option of the Verify Namen and Addresses menu lisis the DHCP Server IP addresses and the MAC addresses to whick they have been aloe The Adres will be fhonn the pool fades held by the ESS DHCP server and assigned upon roques 1o DHCP chen oe section 534 The MAC Address and options host name indicate the device tached to the ESS tat madea succes DHCP pen
57. may be configured ina variety of apes mixes ol 10100 TX 100 FX MM 1OFL MM or SEP for MM or SM Small Far factor Pluggable 7m addition the base card optionally supports vo Gigabit ready Ethernet SFP porte wih copper or ier optione Gigabit dy means he system has the Gigabit ports with SFP Sackets and the opties or copper transceiver i purchased and installed separately The Plsgsbs may be purchased and installed prof Ih inital order or ata ater date The base caedis curently offered ia the following port confgutions TO TOO FRM sr iwi wwsrr 1 3 2 Fiber Optic Specifications TESS Optica crac Specications Ee i Fewer sexatvity Port Type ode am Sit Type E For all MM anime opties he recommended fiber cable type is 62 5 1 125 yn fiber Selected others are supported eluding S0 7 25 um fiber for boh IF and 100FX and recommended fiber cable type is 9 um SM fiber 5 133 Power Supply Options The ESS can We odere wil one of Wes Tower ph REE scribe in the following i ESS Power Supply Options You Vose p Max Moda Nomimai dap RA Amperage Applicaton 9 Rage ATI UNG Wesvaue us uw gy i iy Note Utility hardened means the power supply is designed to meet C3790 2 and 3 Not that the overall operating tempera
58. n hold maple copies of the Operating Ste in the Fash memory This sere allows n operar to delete wasted copies of he file sem to make ec for new hos lo enables de fagmentation ol the e system Deleting ie simply marks he le nina agent actually re organezes the memory space and ra eso make ace fc new The surest ROOT passoni i eed to ite the Defragment Flash Memory process or the eins le 433 Restarting the ESS There ae the commands for restarting the ESS via the Supervisor Those are reached kom the Systems Command men as the plan c Warm Restart lt gt Cold Restart und gt eine respectively All lese options have Wil robot the ESS and rear ative penne However th ee dil ix Want sore i wed oe the operai salue ind Ave configuration ile during and ilr be nt operato For al hoe anne acte iud spa om die Syens Commande ren acd then eser he Root password 1o alere te operation This option un 1o re boot the ESS systers pally rm a remote loan The system Will edt using confusion parameters hat are mored ina fle named CNFGLOAD CMP Othe configuration ntoronoa sored locally wili be erased and overwriten Make sure that the le exists in the file system before invoking this command The CNFGLOAD CMP file be dovnload using TFT ce dena of Sofware File Management n Secon 43 Since aes the stems wait he command reque the curren ROOT password tobe entered nme thre wpe Cold Restart This option i ued 1o reboot the ESS system The s
59. numbers that an ec by the ESS are ted on thi sereen Each palpi isted cross the op cresting a colum pr port Not ato comen space Dial prt umber 10 126 corespl to clas numbered 126 An cw aster na n dicas s VLAN is he deut VLAN for this pot A 7 hyphen indicates dut the port no a member of this VLAN A plus ig dicas that he pri alo a menie of dis VLAN ut nota the primary eta VLAN for ha port The primary eta VLAN represents the VLAN number that wil be assigned 1o any unmarked amaes erg the ESS on ts port lunio Tagging Requiring set Y in which cs inta ies will be discarded anyway The odber VLANs Ihat a poti assigned lo are wed a VLAN liens Assuming VLAN Security set parameter i Y then frames for VLANS in Which the pat ia mot a tebe wi be discarded In man cites poris wl belong to Use mary deu VLAN onl The main application for a port belonging lo mile VLANs Se VLAN Trunks as described i Section 5 13 Tem Swish Sys System Configuration 13 VLAN Trunk Provisioning In general trunka are here connetions between adjoining Ethernet switche whether the ches re bth DYMEC ESS o ihr comparable devices VLAN Trunks are Ethernet Senne runs fom one Ebern swith o another that support 0210 tagged frames Su erable multiple VLANs wo securely share the tak andor support Np fame mashing for ac provitation VLAN Trunk require 80210 ta both on fme hat enter on ink pori anderes on a wunk por Thi in contra to Bade VLAN
60. on ofthe Configuration Commands sce allows the operator o ange the Console Hersld and ESS system same This can be useful in a nate ul many sts where the name s modta t represent ths ene Into The Server Name definable up 1 7 alphanumeric characters appears athe boom TESS Supervisor serena as ign d Spaces are allowed nhs mc The Supervisor Console Herald appears a a greeting on the inal ESS Supervisor Seren This may be custommizsd per ESS Supervisar a any alphanumeric marne up The c4 Server selection submenu ls 1o the System wide Parameters sot shown dos Er new name and oral txt is deed When done st Process Selections 10 gt ee c TREE eue ria Pee ESC to Fee em 55 SNMP This sme lla you to stp he viros SNMP parsers associated with this ESS This setup wll be may i order tae SNMP to cnfgre the un remotely or use the SNMP ap ssocaar 10 eat pot Link Stt changes laa seme network management server The ESS con send TRAPS Port ais changes to 2 many a fou remote yitam Emer the IP aes of he remote servers and enable ib Enable Trap Geld The Tape generated il ce ats oup doen and Pac Number bcc Swish Spem E eat Not In ordet to iae SNMP ie Loci ROM Ads must have an stig IP adress as denied ia Seton 531 The dins eds and porte value of the SNMP Parameters screen are provida in the allowing al SNMP Parameter Definitions
61. onitor de walle of a port with what is essentially an embedded date scope The ESS wil capture ames sent nd ected on port in rit nd display all elected elements of this tlie tothe carole under operator supervision This eure ences Troubleshooting capably since no special aalyaer equpmen is need and the tice aibi accesible omoi vi a Telnet sin 1 2 14 Port Mirroring The ESS supports can plate mir the ti n ane port onto a second pot in tion vo switching ths li to the normal destinanion por Por mirroring allows an operar to manitor a port s fi ing a monitor anche wie minor port locally or real 1215 Event Log A Flash memory based event log it provided on all ESS systems Tes different Jevels of nts can be recorded and retrieved either locally or remotely The levels include SEVERE WARNING and DIAGNOSTIC The diagnostic level can be an additional aid to the protocol solr feature in bleshootng networking issues 1 2 16 Operating System and Configuration Updates The ESS has meo copies of the operating systems one standby and one operating The pening sydem can be upgraded renale va TFTP Conigution files as wel as eveni logs Ealo be retrieved and downloaded using TETP 13 Physical Configuration 131 Port Configuration Options The ESS i provided in a number of configurations 10100 ports ae provided in banks of 8 pur with ne base card of 8 or and dhen one or two expansion cards providing a aad a Woe 24 10 100 pars These ports
62. ons Center This function will replace the need or ta scope or protocol mar or many diagnostic procedures s well allowing these races o be performed from a cental console without Tamal death Acces the Monitoring tse om the M Monitoring selection of dhe Status Commands Status and Diagnostics HEE is ae MEET Rem On the nial Monitor Configuration sereen shows above enter the po tortor und pres center gt 1o shaw bse iafrmation The flowing display shows a sample basie seal ine ie o an Ethernet pot Port 102 as played wo the console por or The sen t provides source and destination aos Transit and Receive data messes and a HEX eit out the dia EEE een peer pga aloe cL porcine mm once onesie st ag SPENE The Monitor displays a notification mesage i the lower el comer af the sereen when the Operator pause ad ur pauses the monitor The indication will be cir Monitor Active or Menu Passi Vic eic lo qui the manitor Use lt enter gt t puc oe sum the Once in the monitor display there ase further options wallow the perator to display slet pts of he ramos dila daa In ASC tad of HEX display test sad fcr he foratin displayed or example one has the by 10 et n IF header decade or w er Ya al ony ames om a ect MAC dea an IP addresses cr IP abienocket umber This Filter mea arco by entering lt CTRL O gt wl in he monitor The filter spa looks ke
63. ort when the receive Disabled YN signal is dat This use for oat nk recovery procedures TP parameter loni a p ae The imemal Rower can be wed Y Be ME era an Timid This parameter sets whether this port None Ne RE mm Tyna u Ree amm tnam BRG pee STPRSTP M wort Soro up ES rica eed Security membership and non matching frames Clock A Pe mesi Sipe before cre 7 Note For IP routing to be active IP addresses must be assigned Ohr resins may also pp to IP routing See Section 3 for IP Rouler configuration options Being The Hedging parameter RG in the Ethernet Switch Port Configuration ren defines the node of Spanning Tree Protocol STP or Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP the switch il use on dis port There are five stings dt can be established on a portapecife basis These setings re dhe same with VLANs Enabled and VLANS Not Enabled Fr decns ts parameter ee the discussion of Bridging ia Seton 5 1 1 shove System Configuration Basie VANS Basis tagged VLANs ae very similar to Port Groupe described above In ds most basic figure devices uached o dae ESS ae not emuehes aware af being a menber afa VLAN and do not participate in cresting or interpreting VLAN tg aller the ESS port it provision to sign a VLAN membership o ie device atachal t tht port or more Specifically 1o tbe ames that ener Ihe network on Hal pot
64. reen the parameter VLAN Enabled i set 10 N the default an To provision Ethernet Ports with VLAN Enabled et the VLAN Enabled eld lt gt by Aogsing SCR he VIN values in the cree and enering lt TAB gt Wal this sto an Ethernet Switch Port Configuration een sro De following example will appear aan ESSE gO Pr um teed alm e uu re Ee Min OME ME dm Y V N 308 RP ar Bie BI LE Bldbid NE ENIM coe puse uariis 4 einge The pot types that a installed in the ESS and the default parameter senings ar te ports are show e sereen example above These dul can be changed by abing orcurorin to SS field and using CR o toggle the field s coments othe desired parameter sting The flowing tbls provide te parameter def and options Einem Swich Sye Fed o col a MDX Back dgapentyieninpsn Diabie YN Defies mapping ofthe pombe rcm Lower Sales 7 fhe pity feld of ia ir Tiras Fork Spe Parameters VLAN Enable Parameter Dats Der Range ort Number Ti atmen conesponds wa muda 101 126 speed lerces Speed maybe ame for Autodetea 10 100 Fe FA Dai pom TOW SATE una WS RAST TT TAT T pr pum Passe packets 1o attached devices to Sasnissm of ter aes The ESS has gh and Tow POAT er sccetve port This parameter sets the m priority of coming ale on this pr feature vil inediely deactivate it pit Tximerace ofa p
65. rnet Switch Trask Configuration sren deserted above Roung may be fuer resid wing tbe IP Fler fetes described in the Section 7 Security When Port based VLAN groups ae used and Sou want these specifie groups to prhcpale ia IP ong IP adres must be assigned partei f r each VLAN group at desenibed below Thor are no default IP addresses for VEAN and pots sign to VLANs wil not be able o route except tothe ESS supervisor amita VLAN IP address sane A second key decision itto define the routing protocol By efl routed ports are defined to Se RIP as hir routing protocol When RIP is defined no farther rig parameters are eed The other two options are Siati Routing and OSPF routing Fachol these require fling ia adden confipieanion screens In addition to basie IP routing the ESS also supports Boot Helper and DHCP Server Actions to assist devices that are ach 10 he ESS in obtaining IP addresses and otier parameters required for effective routed operation BooiP and DHCP functions ame Configured in the ESS as part of hi IP Route eco 1 router configuration i accessed selecting rm the Main menu by lt 3 gt Configuration and then lt gt Router The following display shows the various router configuration commands Tinea Swich Spem System Configuration TS spi ha Tafaraasian MEE ur e i i i Tete romand ner emisse demi PET tren ESE to voten todas me The IP addresses ond routing protocols ane assigned vi
66. t iad ate VLAN traffic Appropriate applications clade Telnet or SNMP management ass 10 devices atcha othe ESS or telemetry SCADA or alarm surveillance applications The ESS supports ste routing RIP RIP RIF RX and OSPE The ESS also supports extensive IP ler ein capabilities that can effectively limit the applications and devices at are able oe he IP outing faction 128 Menu System The ESS proves a meno dien configuration systems tha allons an operato to configure and manage ll aspect ofthe system This mena system ia cesse local or remotely ough an Ethernet port via a Telnet session or via dedicated R 232 mole pron he un 129 Telnet Telnet it fully supported on the ESS stems far remote aces to configuration men An operator can invoke a Telnet session to any cto connected remote ESS unit 1 2 10 Password Security The ESS has five operate sees Levels with password protection The ESS can abo interoperate with separate RSA Secr server auhenicaon system 1 2 11 Remote Access Security In addition o password security the ESS provides IP ring capabilites basat on application ype AP ade or MAC address to limit ccs to ESS management applications 1212 SNMP The ESS supports an SNMP client and Mil 1 support remote management of the sytem This includes Trap generation or alar notification ofthe Link stats of tached pr bcc Swish Siem Product Description and Specifica 1 2 13 Port Monitoring The ESS can m
67. the host application for safekeeping This Cie will Be downloaded back othe ESS system afier the pisse procs or anti eins the entire unit contig is deemed necessary Tlia sp x la because the FLASH memory will be ered in he text iep of the proces to make Space for the new download The FLASH is also dhe location of the configuration file which SMAN be lost during the erase process 1 2 Downloading an Operating System To download a mew operating system the is step is to make space available in the ESS flash inunx To do this we send et specia location that oes an erase process eg PUT lt anyfile gt lt sp gt eraelpaseword any isa proper le ame on the Host machine that is ted o tipper the erase process You cam ue the new OS fle name ersifpassnsed gt is the destination le same that invokes the erase procedure flowed by the conn ESS Root password tht y default is the wond Sete Keup in mind thatthe rot password may have been changed The password i eure to ensure res authorization und Yor this procedure werk propery The ESS will spond with a message erasing Nash The erase process takes about 20 seconds to complete so wait 20 seconds before Laking the reat step Note TFTP does not support any type of competion notification so ane must assume the operation was completed aller proximately 20 seconds Keep i mind hat ius Procedure being attempted over a large or slow IP network considerably more thas 20 Seconda ma
68. ture specification fr tbe utility hardened units is 2 esee M z tala 2 Installation This section desribe the asic lation ofthe physical ESS unit wih an emphasis o lg power da and console connections Pover cord PAC DC power wiring must b supply customer CD with documentation in Adube format 2 1 Rack Mounting The ESS ig tase on am idis standard 19 inch rack mmounted 2U vo rack units high chassis The holes in the mounting plates conform t both Tel siyle rack spacing lies one inchi and standard EIA rack spacing A wi may be mount on 19 Kan reur or emer mils The mounting eas may a be rotated 90 degoes for serre mounting on walls Ermek eies prmee 9 master The ESS chassis designed with ll connectors and indicators on the back side There is a single power on LED on th lowes ight he frons overlay The er ofthe ni hoes all the coomeciont o Ether power and console port In ation there se Ethernet Link LED indicator for ac port and gl LED othe ower gh he Secon gigs port that indicates SYSTEM stain The Eee Part instr show OFF for To link ac SOLID GREEN indicating b and BLINKING GREEN indica taie 22 Power Connections 224 DC Systems The ESS provides a hardened DC power supply for industrial applications andor hostile eminent The power suplycoonctor is located on the er of he un on the rig hand Sde Mia seres dim ermal wih two screw slelels
69. y be required A pood rule af umb iato wait 0 ande when executing Bin procis across oto The mex step i downloading the Operating System file The file is called ECMLOAD BIN This downloaded to a deneaton fle called DOWNLOADABIN Using the TFTP wel he comand i PUT ECMLOAD BIN lt p gt DOWNLOAD BIN Nex send the configuration file that was previously exacted PUT CNEGLOAD CMP lt gt local filename CMP Finally ones the sytem send a Gle to a speci location vini iacding the root poarverd a vil the cras operation above The syste PUT sinl reintpasomord ill now reboot with the new operating system and he information contained in the specified configurator lee Voci lense CM in Wiedeus Follow the ses described above for downloading an operating system in Unis command mode but substi the following commanda for Windows and DOS environmen real files on be BSS tip lt ip adresso put lt anyfile gt eraseseeret CR PUT the new code on the ESS Mp hp addres gt put cemload bin download bin CRE PUT the configuration file back on the ESS At d sip address gt put cnfgload cmp CR Reinitilize the ESS Mp ip d rese put any le reinitsecret CR bcnc Sich Siem E Appendix A Glossary General IEEE speciation for bridged Ethernet TEE specification for Spanning Tree Protocol STP specification for MAC apr packet prioritization ation 10 100basT copper interface ation 101 bee fiber interface
70. y with 7 having the highest proci The Priority Ingress Tag field controls how the switch rat frames that come into a swich ot with an B02 19 tag us having a 802 1p priority field This generally occum only with af ring ion upiram switches across VLAN trunk altbangh some oiher aac Einem Swich Syrom System Configuration devices may also create tgs For most ely schol devices coming dat is not tagged and the priority ix taken duly hom the High vs Low Puri paramctem st or at sociated port in the Ehret Sitch Port Coagurtio screen Tho BD pion feld af incoming faint may have any value Dom O trough 7 The Prarky Ingress Tag parameters define how these values are mapot into High ar low priority within ths sith Note Vt ifthe dat is forwarded on t downstream devices at supper las he 802 1p ey value frvasd unchanged The Priory Ingresa Tag ey on the Ethernet Switch Part Configuration screen shows the lah postions comepondng to the values 07 01294567 with a dealt scing af LELLHHHH Tu indicates that vals 0 3 ae mapped lvl 10 a Lo peony avalos Aa mapped aly to a High priory The oper can modit thse ds by gala ech positon to the HIL sening at dene for he comesponding M02 Ip priority field The Priority Egre Tag feld defines the MO priority value tat will be set on tgs rented bythe ESS This occurs when he lames erter th ESS heut a wag and then eges the switch on trad por mot typically a VLAN ink As stated above ames that
71. ystem will reboot using FACTORY DEFAULTS al pre configured options will be ot Use EXTREME CAUTION as invoking this command semotely wil cae los of contact across a network Since ii af Ihe system s avail the command requires the comect ROOT pasword o be entered to re authorized uane Warm Restat This option is used 1o re boot the ESS systems typically from a remote location The system wl se boot using configuration paramere ia ar cumemy saved in Flash Since this affects the system s availability the command requires the current ROOT password to be entered o ensure authorized usage The command presents a list of all operating system versions presently sable m he Flash Memory The operator may selee which version ie ESS ould use when resning ERRER rere rs Prete FO tn abt remem Kari bcnc Sich Siem 5 System Configuration several configuration menu select lt gt CONFIGURATION fom the Main Configuration Commands Screen Selections Seletan Sub Mes Def 1 ort Port options including speed duplex dow contol System Configuration 5 Port Configuration The Part configuationsubenus ee wed to define the varios Ebene pot pon and also 10 configure the console port To aces the port configuration menu select cL PORT fom he Configurations Commands menu The system then prompts or The prt o port pe to

Ethernet Switching System Installation & User Guide

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Ethernet Switching System Installation &amp; User Guide

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Ethernet Switching System Installation & User Guide