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1.    USER MANUAL    Oligo Click S    ROTI  kit for DNA labeling             ROTI  kit for DNA labeling Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG       Oligo Click S  ROTI  kit for DNA labeling    For Click Chemistry labeling of up to 10 nmol oligonucleotide containing 1 to 10 alkynes     For research use only    Information in this document is subject to change without notice  Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG  assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document    Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG disclaims all warranties with respect to this document  expressed  or implied  including but not limited to those of merchantability or fitness for a particular  purpose  In no event shall Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG be liable  whether in contract  tort   warranty  or under any statue or on any other basis for special  incidental  indirect  punitive   multiple or consequential damages in connection with or arising from this document   including but not limited to the use thereof     Cautions     Activator   amp   lt  gt  Warning H226 H319 H335  P210 P280 P303 P361 P353 P305 P351 P338 P312a    Solvent ROTI  click grade   amp   lt  gt  Warning H226 H319 H335  P210 P280 P303 P361 P353 P305 P351 P338 P312a    MSDS  the appropriate MSDS can be downloaded from our website www carlroth com     Literature citation   When describing a procedure for publication using this product  please refer to it as the Carl  Roth s ROTI  kit for DNA labeling  Oligo Click S      We recommend using the following general protoco
2.  from step 4 1    Proceed with your preferred DNA precipitation or continue with point 5     5  Precipitation protocol    Step 8    5 1 Add 1 mL cold ethanol 95    5 2 Centrifuge for at least 15 min at 4    Cor cool for 1 h at  20    C and then centrifuge  5 3 Remove the supernatant and dry the residue on air   5 4 Re dissolve the pellets in the desired amount of water or buffer    Your labeled oligonucleotide or DNA is ready for your experiment   assay  The final product  may contain traces of free Label Azide  although most of the reagents have been removed  during the precipitation step  Applicable purification methods  1  Desalting  2  RP HPLC  3   Gel Electrophoresis     ROTI  kit for DNA labeling    Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG       Reaction Table     Use the following table to calculate the amount of reagents  Activator  Solvent and Azide   you need in your oligonucleotide labeling click reactions you in a fast and very reliable way        You will need different amounts of Label Azide      uL Azide  Red     column   depending on the  amount of oligonucleotide      Oligo nmol range    column   and the amount of alkynes present    in your sequence      Alkyne content range    column     Add the reagents as described in Point 3 of this protocol                                                                                                     Oligo   Alkyne nal   ee  8 y uL Activator pl Solvent uL Azide Reactor k reaction  nmol content    1f 70  S   Yellow   Blue   Red   Gre
3.  red vial  reported in the  Reaction Table at page 7 into the green vial from Step 3     Step 5  Vortex the green vial from Step 4 for 10 sec  Centrifuge shortly     Step 6  Place the green vial from Step 5 in a thermomixer at 45   C for 1 h under gentle  shaking  do not exceed 700 rpi  or in a water bath at 45   C for 1 h  You can run the       This preparation is valid for Label Azides  not included in this kit  soluble in DMSO  You can also use pure  water or other solvents compatible with the Label Azide you selected  see azides under www carlroth com      This solvent contains a DMSO t BuOH mixture  Download the MSDS from www carlroth com  Art No  7815     The molecular weight MW  n3 is given on page 12  See also the calculation sheet on page 8       See    Minimal Oligo Conc     and    Maximal Reaction Volume    in Reaction Table on page 7       See Reaction Table at page 7 or the calculation sheet on pages 8 10     Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG ROTI  kit for DNA labeling       reaction at room temperature  RT  as well  In this case use a prolonged reaction  time  2 4 h      IMPORTANT  Provide always some mixing over the reaction time  The catalyst in the green  vial will not be dissolved     4  Work up  15   20 min      Step 7    41 Transfer only the liquid phase into a new empty vial   4 2 Wash the green vial containing the solid catalyst with 60 uL of 3M NaOAc    4 3 Collect only the liquid phase from point 4 2 in the new empty vial containing your  labeled oligonucleotide
4. 1   Azide   img   Dark   20  C  Activator 10 pl       7    blue   1    Solvent   1ml    RT      AA    C  Required Material and Equipment   not provided with this kit    e Alkyne modified oligonucleotide or Alkyne modified PCR fragment  e Centrifuge  optional refrigerated    e Microcentrifuge tubes   e Thermomixer  optional    e Ethanol 95     ROTI  kit for DNA labeling Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG       e 3M Sodium acetate solution  3 M NaOAc  or ammonium acetate 3 M NH OAc     D  Work Flow    E  E  N  ci     os  Q  U     WY  c  O  D  co  m  co  Q  w  So  a    Reaction     1h    Work up Steps   15   20 min        Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG ROTI  kit for DNA labeling      Vialcolour   Name    e Take 3 uL from the blue vial  e Add to the green vial       Take 1 uL from the yellow vial  Add to the green vial    e Add the proper amount of oligonucleotide or DNA into the green vial    Take the proper amount from the red vial  Add to the green vial    Gently mix the green vial  Shortly centrifuge the green vial    Heat to 45   C under shaking for 1h  Alternatively  place the green vial in a thermo bath for 1 h at 45   C    Transfer the liquid phase in a new empty vial  Wash the green vial with 60 pL NaOAc 3 M  Transfer the liquid phases from the green vial into the new empty vial    Add chilled EtOH 95   Proceed with your preferred work up    3       ROTI  kit for DNA labeling Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG       E  Click protocol for Oligonucleotide and PCR labeling    1  Preparation of the Olig
5. en  volume in  range range Conc  uL  0 2 For a 22mer this range corresponds to 0 0 4 OD or 0   13 ug   2 1 3 1 0 S 0 1 mM 150  3 6 1 3 2 5 S 0 1 mM 300  7 10 1 3 4 0 S 0 1 mM 300  3 6 For a 22mer this range corresponds to 0 7   1 3 OD or 20   40 ug  1 2 1 3 2 5 S 0 1mM 300  3 6 1 3 7 5 S 0 1mM 300  7 10 1 3 12 0 S 0 1mM 300  7 10 For a 22mer this range corresponds to 1 5   2 2 OD or 46   66 ug   2 1 3 4 0 S 0 1mM 300  3 6 1 3 12 0 S 0 1mM 300  7 10 1 3 20 0 S 1 0 mM 300             For a detailed calculation see page 8 of this user manual  Use the Azide Table on page 10 in order to minimize    the amount of Label Azide required in your labeling reaction        Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG ROTI  kit for DNA labeling       Appendix    F  Calculation Sheet    1    11    1 2  1 3    1 4  1 5    Preparation of a 10 mM Label Azide  L N3  Solution    To calculate the amount of solvent V  in uL to be added to 1 mg of Label Azide  L N    to prepare a 10 mM solution divide 100 000 by the molecular weight of the  Label Azide  MW  ys      E g    e m Label Azide   FAM N3 1 mg  e MWin  458 4 g mol  e V  100 000   458 4   218 2 uL  e Cazide   10 mM    Take the red vial with 1 mg Label Azide out of the freezer and slowly warm up to  room temperature     Centrifuge shortly to place all the Label Azide on the bottom of the vial     Pipette V   uL calculated in 1  of solvent from the blue vial into the red vial with the  Label Azide     Vortex the red vial until the Label Azide is dissolved complete
6. equires only two equivalents of azide  Multiply Nalkynes X 2 to obtain  Nazide in nmol     e Nozide   17 4 x 2   34 8 nmol    1 5 Divide nazide by the azide concentration Cgzige   10 mM in order to obtain the amount  of azide  Vazide in UL  to be used in the reaction       Vazide   Nazide   Cazide   34 8   10   3 5 uL  e Use 3 5 uL of Label Azide 10 mM in your click reaction     2  For PCR labeling     Calculate the amount of Azide  L N3  that you want to use for labeling your  alkyne modified DNA  The final labeling rate of the DNA can be tuned by the amount  of azide used and has to be adjusted for every new DNA template     2 1 Measure the DNA concentration coma  ng uL  after PCR workup with a photometer   2 2 Calculate the molecular weight MW  g mol  of your DNA template  MW    MW aus  g mol    600 g mol x bp    e 600 g mol is the average mass of a basepair  e bp  number of basepairs in your DNA template    2 3 Calculate the total amount of DNA nom  in nmol present in your sample     Nowa  NMol    cona  ng pL  x Vona  HL    MW  g mol     e Com  ng UL   measured in 2 1  e MWonm  g mol   calculated in 2 2  e Vpn  uL    volume of your sample  measure it with a pipette     2 4 Calculate the total amount of terminal alkyne modifications najynes in nmol in your  DNA  This amount corresponds to the amount of Thymidines in your DNA if dTTP was  replaced by C8 Alkyne dUTP during PCR     Nalkynes  nmol      bp x AT content      100  x Nowa  nmol     e bp  number of basepairs in you
7. l for click chemistry labeling of alkyne   modified oligonucleotides  up to 10 nmol  with Label Azides provided by Carl Roth GmbH    Co  KG     Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG ROTI  kit for DNA labeling       Protocol    A  General considerations    e This protocol is optimized for the labeling of up to 10 nmol of a single or double  alkyne modified oligonucleotide via copper l  catalyzed azide alkyne cycloaddition   CuAAc  Click Chemistry      e The Reactor S vial contains a stable heterogeneous catalyst  which won t be  dissolved during the reaction     e The labeling reaction works more efficiently with concentrated solutions of alkynes   oligo  and azides  Label Azide  L Ns      e The best way to carry out the click reaction is to mix the oligo and the Label Azide in  a minimal amount of solvent     e The click reaction is normally accelerated by elevated temperatures and can be  finished in 30 min when the reaction temperature is 45  C  Low reaction  temperatures  e g  4   C  can be applied as well in combination with longer reaction  time     e The reaction time depends on  a  concentration of azide and oligo in the solution  b   reaction temperature  c  stirring and or mixing of the solution  d  azide steric  demand for double labeling reactions  In the latter case use a prolonged  4 h   reaction time     B  Materials and storage conditions for up to seven  7  independent labeling  reactions provided with the Oligo Click S     Quantity   Name   Amount   Storage      red       
8. ly     Centrifuge shortly  This solution can be stored at  20   C in the dark for several months   refer to the Label Azide Data Sheet   The azide functionality is very stable and does  not hydrolyze in water     G  Click reaction calculation sheet    1   1 1    1 2    Use the Reaction Table on page 7 to read out the amount of Label Azide  L N3  to be  used in your experiment  Use the Azide Table on page 10 if you need to minimize the  amount of Label Azide used in your labeling reaction  Below you can read how you  can calculate those values yourself     For oligonucleotide labeling   Calculate the amount of oligonucleotide Nojigo in nmol        Noiigo  pmol    m  ng    MW  g mol   e n  nmol    c  mM  x V  uL     If you have a concentration c  ng uL  divide this value by the molecular weight MW   g mol  of your oligo in order to obtain the total concentration in nmol ul  Multiply  this value by the total volume in ul to obtain the total amount of your oligo Nojigo in  nmol     Example   oligonucleotide containing three  3  alkynes and the following specifications     e Coligo   250 ng uL  e  MWoligo   6500 g mol    ROTI  kit for DNA labeling Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG       e Total volume   Voligo   150 uL  e Total amount   Nojigo    250   6500  x 150   5 8 nmol    1 3 Multiply Noligo by the total amount of incorporated alkynes in order to obtain  Nalkynes in nmol     e Oligo containing 3 alkynes  e Noligo   5 8 nmol  e Natkynes   5 8 x 3   17 4 nmol    1 4 The click reaction r
9. mol 7x5mg      5 TAMRA Azide  7769 1 Oligo Click S 555 MW ns   512 56 g mol 7X 2 5 mg  K   5 TAMRA Azide  77701 Oligo Click M 555 MW ns   512 56 g mol 7x5 mg  a 3 ER Biotin Azide  7771 1 Oligo Click S Biotin MW ns   326 42 g mol 7x2 5 mg    SC Biotin Azide  77721 Oligo Click M Biotin MW ns   326 42 g mol 7x5mg          To place your order  please contact us   e Phone   49  0 721 5606 0    e Fax   49  0 721 5606 149  e Email  info carlroth com    12    ROTH    Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG Phone   49  0 721 5606 0  Schoemperlentra  e 3 5 Fax   49  0 721 5606 149    76185 Karlsruhe  Germany Email  info carlroth com          
10. onucleotide or PCR fragment solution  not provided with the kit     Dissolve the oligonucleotide in the appropriate amount of water to adjust to a 0 1 1 mM  solution and centrifuge shortly   Also different concentrations can be used  see Reaction  Table at page 7      Or    Dissolve the PCR fragment in an appropriate amount of water or buffer  avoid EDTA and  EDTA containing buffers  to adjust to ca  50     150 ng uL solution     2  Preparation of a 10 mM Label Azide  L Ns  solution      Select your preferred Oligo Click   Azide combination from www carlroth com     2 1 Take the red vial with 1 mg of your selected azide L N3 out of the freezer and slowly  warm up to room temperature     2 2 Centrifuge shortly to place all L N3 on the bottom of the red vial     2 3 Pipette  100 000   MW     uL of the solvent  blue vial   into the red vial containing  the Label Azide     2 4 Vortex the red vial until the Label Azide is dissolved completely     2 5 Centrifuge shortly     3  Performing the click reaction  1 2 min  preparation   1 h reaction     Be aware that the catalyst is solid and will not be dissolved during the click reaction     Step 1  Pipette 3 uL of the solvent  blue vial  into the green vial with the catalyst   Step 2  Pipette 1 pl of the activator  yellow vial  into the green vial from Step 1     Step 3  Pipette the appropriate amount of the oligo or DNA solution    into the green vial  from Step 2     Step 4  Pipette the correct amount    of Label Azide solution  L N3
11. r DNA template  e AT content     percentage of As and T s in your DNA  e Nowa  nmol    calculated in 2 3    If dCTP was replaced by C8 Alkyne dCTP during PCR then calculate namynes in nmol in  your DNA as follow     Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG ROTI  kit for DNA labeling       Malkynes  nmol     bp x GC content 96    100 x Nova  nmol     e bp   number of basepairs in your DNA template  e  GC content     percentage of G s and C s in your DNA  e Non  nmol    calculated in 2 3    2 5 Calculate the amount of Label Azide ngzige in nmol for labeling the alkyne modified  DNA  Labeling rates depend on the amount of Label Azide applied  Normally 1   30  equivalents of azide are used  resulting in labeling rates of up to 20  and more     Nazide  nmol    Nalkynes  nmol  x k    e  Nalkynes  nmol    calculated in 2 4  e k  equivalents of azide  normally 1   30     Vazide  Label Azide  10 mM    Nazide  pmol    10 nmol uL    Add Vazide  UL  to your click reaction   H  Azide Table    Use these tables to read out the minimum amount of Label Azide needed in your labeling  click reaction  in order to reduce the Label Azide consumption when needed     For example  if you have 5 nmol of an oligonucleotide  nmol Oligo   5  containing 4 alkynes  in the sequence  Nr  of Alkynes   4  then use 4 0 uL of the Label Azide 10 mM solution        Nr  of    Alkynes                                                                            nmol Oligo   uL Azide uL Azide   uLAzide   uLAzide   uLAzide   uLAzide uL A
12. zide uL Azide uL Azide uL Azide  1 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 1 0 1 2 1 4 1 6 1 8 2 0  2 0 4 0 8 1 2 1 6 2 0 2 4 2 8 3 2 3 6 4 0  3 0 6 1 2 1 8 2 4 3 0 3 6 4 2 4 8 5 4 6 0  4 0 8 1 6 2 4 3 2 4 0 4 8 5 6 6 4 72 8 0  5 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 10 0  6 1 2 2 4 3 6 4 8 6 0 7 2 8 4 9 6 10 8 12 0  7 1 4 2 8 4 2 5 6 7 0 8 4 9 8 11 2 12 6 14 0  8 1 6 3 2 4 8 6 4 8 0 9 6 11 2 12 8 14 4 16 0  9 1 8 3 6 5 4 7 2 9 0 10 8 12 6 14 4 16 2 18 0  10 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 10 0 12 0 14 0 16 0 18 0 20 0  Troubleshooting    If the labeling is not complete then increase the reaction time and eventually the reaction  temperature  recommended for multi labeling reactions and or for azides with high steric  demand         7 The amount of Label Azide reported in the Reaction Table at page 7 are for this example 7 5 uL  which cover  the range between 3 and 6 nmol oligo containing from 3 to 6 alkynes in the sequence     10    ROTI  kit for DNA labeling Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG       e Your notes                                                                    11    Carl Roth GmbH   Co  KG ROTI  kit for DNA labeling       Ordering information    for detailed kit content see Table under B      ROTI  kits for DNA labeling                                      produ Product Used Label Azide Reactor  number  7764 1 Oligo Click S Reload   9x2 5 mg  7765 1 Oligo Click M Reload   9x5 mg      6 FAM Azide  7766 1 Oligo Click 5 488 MW    458 43 g mol 7X 2 5 mg  a   6 FAM Azide  7767 1 Oligo Click M 488 MW nz   458 43 g 
    
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