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        Aerial Lift Policy - University of North Carolina Wilmington
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1.          University of North Carolina Wilmington  Environmental Health  amp  Safety   Workplace Safety        NN  UNCW       Aerial Lift Policy    GENERAL    The UNCW Environmental Health  amp  Safety Department  EH amp S  is authorized by UNCW Policy 05 600  to develop and manage comprehensive environmental  health and safety programs  Additionally  they  are tasked to identify and address regulatory requirements  In that spirit  this Aerial Lift Policy has  been developed to protect employees by ensuring that all employees understand the Aerial Lift Policy  before employees perform servicing and maintenance activities  This policy is intended to meet the  Occupational Safety and Health Requirements for General Industry outlined in 29 CFR 1910 67 and  1910 68     SCOPE    This policy applies to all university employees regardless of status or type of employment  It may be  used as minimum guidelines for contractors and or vendors that are expected to maintain their own  safety program  Examples of aerial platform lifts include one man lifts  scissor lifts  boom trucks   cherry pickers   etc       APPLICATION    This written policy outlines responsibilities  training and program requirements with regard to the  Aerial Lift Policy     RESPONSIBILITIES    UNCW EH amp S will provide training and technical support to departments and employees  when questions or concerns arise with regard to Aerial Lift safety  Each Department shall be  responsible for the implementation of the Ae
2.  the lift by the manufacturer  the  following information shall be displayed on all aerial platform lifts in a clearly visible  accessible area  and in a durable manner    1  The make  model  serial number and manufacturer   s name and address     2  The rated workload  including rated number of occupants   3  The maximum platform height     Revised July 2011                APPENDIX A    Operating Manual Acknowledgement Form    By signing this document I am certifying that I have received a copy of the operations manual for the  aerial platform lift shown below  Upon training and authorization by my department  I am expected to  operate this lift  I understand that it is my responsibility to review and understand the safe operation  of this aerial platform lift based on the training I receive and the manufacturer   s recommendations  I  understand that if  at any time  I have any questions regarding the information found in the user   s  manual I can contact UNCW EH amp S  my supervisor or the manufacturer to obtain my answers     Aerial Lift Make Aerial Lift Model  Name  print  Department  User Operator   s name  sign  Date          Revised July 2011                APPENDIX B  Aerial Platform Lift Pre start Inspection  2 Pages     The pre start inspection shall be performed prior to each day   s or shift   s use of the aerial platform lift  by an authorized and trained user of the lift  Documentation of the inspection shall be maintained by  each department  with a copy of t
3. atform lift has not been used for a period of 3 months or more  or after the lift has  been purchased  a frequent inspection shall be performed by a qualified person and shall include the  following     All functions and their controls for speed s  smoothness  and limits of motion    Lower controls including the provisions for overriding of upper controls    All chain and cable mechanisms for adjustment wear or damaged parts    All emergency and safety devices    Lubrication of all moving parts  inspection of filter element s   hydraulic oil  engine oil and   coolant as specified by the manufacturer    6  Visual inspection of structural components and other critical components such as fasteners   pins  shafts and locking devices    7  Placard  warnings and control markings    8  Additional items specified by the manufacturer     Se Sun    Annual Inspections   An annual inspection shall be performed on each aerial platform lift each year  The inspection shall be  performed by a qualified mechanic who is authorized to perform maintenance duties on the lift  The  inspection shall include all items specified by the manufacturer for an annual inspection     Workplace Inspections    Before an aerial platform lift is used and during its use  the operator shall check the area in which the  aerial platform lift is to be used for possible hazards such as  but not limited to     Revised July 2011                Drop offs or holes    Slopes    Bumps and floor obstructions    Debris    Ov
4. erhead obstructions and high voltage conductors    Hazardous locations and atmospheres    Inadequate surface and support to withstand all load forces imposed by the aerial platform lift   Wind and weather conditions    Presence of unauthorized people    10  Other possible unsafe conditions     SOR O0  VOY O G2 R ea    Platform Qualifications  Specifications for platforms  A  The following criteria shall be met to be an approved platform on a lift   1  Platform width shall be not less than 18 inches and shall have a slip resistant surface   2  The platform shall have a guardrail system around its periphery  Itis removable or can be    lowered  The means used to secure it in the normal operating position shall be readily  accessible for inspection and maintenance     3  The guardrail system shall include a top rail that is between 39 and 45 inches high  a mid  rail that is approximately half way from the platform to the top rail  and a toe board that is  at least 4 inches high     B  When to use personal fall protection    When operating articulating  or boom type lifts that are equipped with lanyard tie off points   the use of fall protection equipment is required  If special circumstances exist that encourage  the operator to use fall protection on vertical aerial platform lifts  they must tie off to a proper  tie off point that is not attached to or part of the aerial platform lift itself     Markings and Decals  In addition to any other markings or decals that are placed on
5. he most recent inspection document stored on the lift     Check off the items that have been inspected or mark the N A box if the item does not apply to the lift  being inspected  Place any comments in the space provided below  If there are any of these items that  are not satisfactory place the lift out of service until the item is corrected     Department lift belongs to           Make of lift  Model of lift  Serial     Inspector   s Name Date of Inspection  Item Inspected OK Not OK N A  Brake s        Operating Controls       Emergency Controls       Safety Devices       Electrical System       Pneumatic System       Hydraulic System       Battery  Cable  Wiring Harness             Loose  Missing Parts   nuts  bolts  pins     Tires  amp  Wheels  Placards  amp  Warnings             Operational Manual       Outriggers       Guardrail system  amp   Locking Gate  PPE  Boom  Basket  Flashing  Light  Beeper   Horn                                  Page 1 2    Revised July 2011                Comments     Inspector   s Signature    Revised July 2011    Page2 2    Date          
6. rial Lift Program procedures  Employees shall  have training in understanding the significance of implementing the procedures  Employees  will use the Aerial Lift Program when working in conditions where there is a danger of injury  because of potential hazards associated with Aerial Lifts     Upon the purchase of an aerial platform lift  the department shall     1  Ensure that the operating and maintenance manuals have been received   2  Acquire repair and parts manuals within 60 days of acquisition     3  Provide the manufacturer of the lift with the name and address of the university department along  with the model and serial number of the lift     Revised July 2011                Perform an annual inspection on the lift prior to placing the unit in service     Place a copy of the operating and maintenance manuals in a pouch or compartment on the lift     6  Have all employee operators of the lift review the operating manual  fill out and sign the form  titled    Operating Manual Acknowledgment Form     see Appendix A   and return it to his her  supervisor for documentation     Maintenance  Inspection and Repair    1     Maintenance  The department responsible for each aerial platform lift shall arrange for  maintenance that is appropriate for their lift  The department shall establish a preventive  maintenance program based on the manufacturer s recommendations  the environment it is to  be used in and the frequency at which it is to be used     Inspection  The departmen
7. ser uses an  aerial platform lift     1  Obtain any necessary authorization to use the lift    Check the last pre start inspection for any comments or notes    3  Perform a pre start inspection on the lift  document the inspection and place it in the reserved  storage location on the lift    4  Perform a workplace inspection in the area that the lift will be used    5  Extend and adjust the outriggers  stabilizers  extendible axles or other stability enhancing  means    6  Ensure that the guardrails are installed and are in place    Ensure that the load being placed on the lift is within the rated capacity of the lift    8  Test the controls of the lift     N    N    Because the user has direct control over the application and operation of aerial platform lifts   conformance with good safety practices in this area is the responsibility of the user and the operating  personnel  Decisions on the use and operation of the lift shall be made with the understanding that the  platform will be carrying personnel whose safety is dependent on those decisions  Users and operators  of aerial platform lifts have responsibilities involving the following     Manuals    Users of aerial platform lifts must review and acknowledge that they have reviewed the operating  manuals for all lifts that they use  Documentation of this shall be established by having the employee  review and sign the form titled    Operating Manual Acknowledgement Form  see Appendix A   The  user is expected to know and 
8. t shall ensure that pre start inspections  frequent inspections and  annual inspections are being performed on the lift     Repair  When safety related items have been discovered  the lift shall be placed out of service  until the item s  has been repaired  All replacement parts or components that are replaced shall  be identical to or equivalent to the original parts based on information provided by the  manufacturer or supplier     TRAINING    Each department is responsible for arranging the training of all authorized users of the lift through the  UNCW EH amp S Department  No personnel shall operate or ride on an aerial platform lift if they have  not been trained  Retraining shall occur every two  2  years     All operators and users of aerial platform lifts shall attend an aerial lift training session sponsored by  the EH amp S Department  The contents of the training shall include the following     1     SNDATFE WN    9     Purpose and use of manuals    Pre start inspection process    Identification of malfunctions and problems    Factors affecting stability    Purpose of placards and decals    Workplace inspections    Safety rules and regulations  including required PPE   Authorization to operate    Operator warnings and instructions     10  Operation of the aerial platform   11  Demonstrate competency     Revised July 2011                PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS  General Requirements    To ensure safe practices  the following general procedure is used when an authorized u
9. understand the following about the lift he she operates prior to initial  operation of the lift     1  The operation of the lift    All control features of the lift    All placard warnings    All safety devices on the lift    Where to locate the user manual    6  Who can operate or use the platform lift     Te Wn    If the user does not understand any of the above  they shall consult with UNCW EH amp S prior to using  the lift     Inspections    The inspection process is a critical step in preventing aerial lift accidents that are caused from faulty or  worn out equipment  Aerial platform lifts that are not in proper operating condition shall be removed  from service until the problems have been corrected by an authorized and trained maintenance  technician     Revised July 2011                Pre Start Inspections    Before each day   s use or at the beginning of each shift that the aerial platform lift is used it shall be  given a pre start inspection which is a visual inspection and functional test that includes the following  criteria     1  Operating and emergency controls    Safety devices    Personal protective devices    Air  hydraulic and fuel system leaks   Cables and wiring harness    Loose or missing parts    Tires and wheels    Placards  warnings  control markings and operating manual s    9  Outriggers  stabilizers and other structures   10  Guardrail system    11  Other items specified by manufacturer     SNAP WN    Frequent Inspections    Any time an aerial pl
    
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