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        Manual bintec R200-Serie
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1.                                    Radio buttons e g   Address Mode    static O DHCP  Select the corresponding option   Checkboxes e g  activation by selecting checkbox  Cl Enabled  Selection of several possible options  Encryption Algorithms v 3DES  4 Blowtish  4  AES 128 C  AES 256  Hashing Algorithms   IMDS5  4 SHA 1  Y    RipeMD160  Dropdown menus e g     Configured Speed   Mode   Full Autonegotieson  Full Autonegotia  on    Full Autonegotaton    E  EEE     Full Autonegotaton    Click the arrow to open the list  Select the required option using       the mouse   Internal lists e g   Remote IP Address Netmask        255 255 255 0    i  Add _    Click Add   A new list entry is created  Enter the correspond   ing data  If list input fields remain empty  these are not saved       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration    when you confirm with OK  Delete the entries by clicking the  icon     Display of options that are not available    Options that are not available because they depend on the selection of other options are  generally hidden  If the display of these options could be helpful for a configuration de   cision  they are instead greyed out and cannot be selected        Important    Please look at the messages displayed in the sub menus  These provide information  on any incorrect configurations     Warning symbols  Icon Meaning    oO This symbol appears in messages referring you to settings  that were made with the Set
2.                            lent 0  we1002 ha 92 168 0 12  255 255 255 0  00 01 cd De 14 de    No error a    DynDNS Client   oe th  DNC Server       Interface Node Name IP Address   Mask T MAC Address   Last rte Resut                      Fig  130  Local Services   gt  Funkwerk Discovery   gt  Device Discovery    If access points were discovered in the network  they are displayed in the list  You use the  E  button to go to the configuration menu for the access point        bintec R200 Serie    bintec R200 Serie       bintec R232bw      DynDNS Client    Web Filter  CAPI Server    othe i is aia    Language English                   i jea    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard          Device Discovery Options            Scheduling  Surveillance   ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP             Basic Parameters  Interface  MAC Address    Node Name    IP Address    Netmask    Gateway    Authentication Password    Last Write Result       ent 0  00 01 cd 0e 14 de    ma 002  192 168 0 12     255 255 255 0    192 168 0 254    No error       C o N       Cancel      Fig  131  Local Services   gt  Funkwerk Discovery   gt  Device Discovery   gt          The Local Services   gt  Funkwerk Discovery   gt  Device Discovery  gt  g   menu consists of    the following fields     Fields in the Funkwerk Discovery Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Interface    MAC address    Node Name    IP Address    Netmask    The value of this field can only be read     This field specifi
3.                  Basic Parameters   Port Name bri4 0  TE      TA   EA 7 1   Autoconfiguration on Bootup MeEnablea     Result of Autoconfiguration Running     Port Usage None Y   ISDN Configuration Type   Point to Multipoint Point to Point     Advanced Settings   X 31 0425 in D Channel  M Enabled                X 31 TEI Value Ha                      X31 TEI Service Packet Switch        C oK  gt  C Cancel                 Fig  38  Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports  gt  ISDN Configuration  gt         The Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports  gt  ISDN Configuration  gt       menu consists of the  following fields     Fields in the ISDN Configuration Basic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 9 Physical interfaces    Field Description    Port Name Shows the name of the ISDN port     Autoconfig on Bootup Select whether the ISDN switch type  D channel detection for  switched line  is to be automatically identified     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Result of Autoconfigura  Shows the status of the ISDN Auto Config     tion  Automatic D channel detection runs until a setting is found or  until the ISDN protocol is selected manually under Port Usage   This field cannot be edited   Possible values   e Euro ISDN point to point  See Port Usage and ISDN  Configtype  e Euro ISDN point to multipoint  See Port Usage and  ISDN Configtype  e Auto Config disabled  Manual setting for Port Usage  and
4.            Options      PPTP t r ters    SST        T  Description J    L         4  PPTP Made     PNS Owindows Client Mode       User Name J  Password  ececcece                         Always on   DEnabled   Connection Idle Timeout   poo Seconds     Remote PPTP IP Address AAA     IP Mode and Routes E 3     IP Address Mode   O static O Provide IP Address    Default Route  a  C Enabled         Create NAT Policy   DEnabled       Local IP Address                   Route Entries                Advanced Settings                                                    Block after connection failure for 300 Seconds    Authentication    MS CHAPV2 na    Encryption   O None    Enabled    Windows compatible il  LCP Alive Check   El Enabled    IP Options      OSPF Mode   Opassive O active Omactive    Proxy ARP Mode   O Inactive O Up or Dormant    Up only    DNS Negotiation   El Enabled    PPTP Callback 5      Callback   DEnabled                     a ok a Cancel             Fig  86  VPN   gt  PPTP   gt  PPTP Tunnel   gt  New  The VPN   gt  PPTP   gt  PPTP tunnel   gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu  PPTP Tunnel PPTP Partner Parameter  Field Description    Description Enter a unique name for the tunnel     bintec R200 Serie       14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The first character in this field must not be a number and no  special characters or umlauts must be used either     PPTP Mode Enter the role to be assigned to the
5.           Cl Enabled          Proy ARP    Inactive    Up or Dormant    up only       Inactive      C oK  gt   C Cancel                                Fig  75  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt IPSec Peers  gt  New    The VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  IPSec Peers  gt  New menu consists of the following fields        bintec R200 Serie    14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Fields in the IPSec Peers Peer Parameters menu    Field Description    Administrative Status Select the status to which you wish to set the peer after saving  the peer configuration     Possible values     e Up  default value   The peer is available for setting up a tunnel  immediately after saving the configuration     e Down   The peer is initially not available after the configuration  has been saved     Description Enter a description of the peer that identifies it     The maximum length of the entry is 255 characters     Peer Address Enter the official IP address of the peer or its resolvable host  name     The entry can be omitted in certain configurations  whereby  your device then cannot initiate an IPSec connection     Peer ID Select the ID type and enter the peer ID   This entry is not necessary in certain configurations   The maximum length of the entry is 255 characters   Possible ID types     e Fully Qualified Domain Name  FODN   e E mail address  e IPV4 Address    e ASN 1 DN  Distinguished Name     On the peer device  this ID corresponds to the parameter Local  ID Value     Preshared Key Enter the pass
6.         o  95  9 2 ISDN  Ports  i  eagle a a LN A a AR Of ex 97  9 2 1 ISDN Configuration    2                     eo     o  98  9 2 2 MSN Configuration  2    o         e      o    eo  101  9 3 ADSL Modemi y coco a ir Ro a ad Ee 103  9 3 1 ADSL Configuration    2    2          eo                 104  Chapter 10 A 8 de eo  E de E EE EEE Bane    107  10 1 IP Configuration     2    a     e    eo     o  107  10 1 1 Interfaces ni ic de id A N 107  10 2 VLANs  io ee A e ea a ee a dE 110  10 2 1 VLANS  w us s ggep a a a A a 112  10 2 2 Port Configuration         s soso coore   o  toea s 2    toeo 113  10 2 3 Administrations  gt  cria op toed  do a te a 114       bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 11 Wireless LAN    1    2    o    e    es 115   11 1 WEAN aaie is ad ae ee Se eee A E 115  11 1 1 Radio   SetiNgS    fc teina e ek a tei e e e e k 116   11 1 2 Virtual Service Sets 2    1  ee 121   11 2 Administration       oa o     o o e    o    127  11 2 1 Basic settings  Jc ak  da at Bech fe Bh ds Gt RD a ett J 127  Chapter 12 ROUNO nse Bee OP ek a Ee ed 129  12 1 Routes  s y ae eee Ph a See ea a 129  12 1 1 IP TOUTOS i r  te gaid See Ae de he hgh eee Ae te beta be 129  12 1 2 OPUS ma er a ts Ri A a a it NE 134  12 2 NAT enm e tal We SP og ed RE e o 136  12 2 1 NAT Interfaces      o  2        e    136  12 2 2 Portforwarding    2  a a                E eo    137  12 3 A O O ch ad 141  12 3 1 RIP Interfaces       o        o    142  12 3 2 RIP Ele 4 Let e fo 0 E Ts o le o e a hte 144  12 3 3 RIP O
7.        65535     Enter the appropriate values for the individual port or start port  of a range in Port and  for a range  the end port in to Port     DSCP   TOS Value Select the Type of Service  TOS    Possible values     e Ignore  default value   The type of service is ignored     e DSCP  Relates to a Differentiated Services Code Point to RFC  3260     e TOS Binary Value  The TOS value is specified in binary  format  e g  00111111     e TOS Decimal Value  The TOS value is specified in decimal  format  e g  63     Enter the relevant value for DSCP  TOS Binary Value and  TOS Decimal Value     Mode Select when the interface defined in Route Parameters   gt  In   terface is to be used     Possible values     e Dialup and wait  default value   The route can be used if    Field Description    the interface is  up   If the interface is  dormant   then dial and  wait until the interface is  up      e Authoritative  The route can always be used     e Dialup and continue  The route can be used if the inter   face is  up   If the interface is  dormant   then select and use  the alternative route  rerouting  until the interface is  up      e Never dialup  The route can be used if the interface is   up     e Always dialup  The route can be used if the interface is   up   If the interface is  dormant   then dial and wait until the  interface is  up   In this case  an alternative interface with a  poorer metric is used for routing until the interface is  up      12 1 2 Options    Back Rout
8.        Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17 Local services    Chapter 17 Local services    17 1 DNS    Each device in a TCP IP network is usually located by its IP address  Because host names  are often used in networks to reach different devices  it is necessary for the associated IP  address to be known  This task can be performed by a DNS server  which resolves the  host names into IP addresses  Alternatively  name resolution can also take place over the  HOSTS file  which is available on all PCs     Your device offers the following options for name resolution      DNS Proxy  for forwarding DNS requests sent to your device to a suitable DNS server   This also includes specific forwarding of defined domains  Forwarded Domains       DNS cache  for saving the positive and negative results of DNS requests     e Static entries  Static Hosts   for manually defining or preventing assignments of IP ad   dresses to names     e DNS monitoring  for providing an overview of DNS requests on your device     Global Name Server    The IP addresses of global name servers that are queried if your device is unable to an   swer requests itself or by forwarding entries are entered in Local Services   gt  DNS   gt   Global Settings   gt  Basic Parameters     For local applications  the IP address of your device or the general loopback address   127 0 0 1  can be entered as the global name server     Your device can also receive the global name servers dynamically and transfer them dy   na
9.      a Select the syslog level at which the string configured in the  Matching String field must occur to trigger an e mail alert     Possible values     Emergency  default value   Alert  Critical  Error  Warn   ing  Notice  Information  Debug   Message Timeout  Enter how long the router must wait after a relevant event be   fore it is forced to send the e mail alert     Possible values are 0 to 86400  The value 0 disables the  timeout    Number of Messages  Enter the number of syslog messages that must be reached be   fore an e mail alert can be sent for this case  If timeout is con   figured  the mail is sent when this expires  even if the number of  messages has not been reached     Possible values are 0 to 99  the default value is 1     Message Compression  Select whether the e mail alert text is to be shortened  The e     mail then contains the syslog message only once plus the num   ber of relevant events     Enable or disable the field     The function is enabled by default     Fields in the E mail Alert Receiver Monitored Subsystems menu    Field Description    Subsystem  Select the subsystems to be monitored     Add a new system with Add     19 4 SNMP    SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol  is a protocol from the IP protocol family for  transporting management information about network components     Every SNMP management system contains an MIB  SNMP can be used to configure  con   trol and administrate various network components from one system  Such an SNMP to
10.      unkwerk Discovery      UPnP             Fig  124  Local Services   gt  Monitoring  gt  Hosts   gt  New  The Local Services   gt  Monitoring   gt  Hosts  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Hosts Host Parameters menu    Field Description    Group ID Select an ID for the group of hosts whose availability is to be  monitored by your device     bintec R200 Serie       17 Local services    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The group IDs are automatically created from 0 to 255  If an  entry has not yet been created  a new group is created using  the New ID option  If entries have been created  you can select  one from the list of created groups     Each host to be monitored must be assigned to a group     The action configured in Interface Action is only executed if no  other group member can be reached     Fields in the Hosts Trigger menu  Field Description    Monitored IP Address Enter the IP address of the host to be monitored     Source IP Address Select how the IP address is to be determined that your device  uses as the source address of the packet sent to the host to be  monitored     Possible values     e Automatic  default value   The IP address is determined  automatically     e Specific  Enter the IP address in the adjacent input field     Interval Enter the time interval  in seconds  to be used for checking the  availability of hosts     Possible values are 1to 65536   The default value is 10     The smallest 
11.     1232bw funkwerk       Preliminaries  Select language and country settings    enterprise communications         Notes    A A To navigate in the wizard you can also use the following hot  Please select the language you want to use in the wizard  keys    BACK  hot key   gt  Press  lt Alt   b gt    B ack    NEXT  hot key   gt  Press  lt Alt   n gt   Next    HELP  hot key   gt  Press  lt Alt   h gt    H elp        Select the country of the gateway s installation location  With the  NEXT  bution you will confirm the configuration    modification and go to the next page    With the  BACK  button you will cancel the configuration  modification and go to the previous page    With the  HELP  button additional information and examples will  be displayed        Germany                                NEXT  gt  CANCEL       Fig  3  Express Setup Wizard   Initial Screen    If you have already created a configuration using the Express Setup Wizard  the Express   Setup Wizard can use the preset values  You will be informed about this possibility during   configuration    Start the configuration of your gateway as follows     1  Enter http   192 168 0 254 wizardor https   192 168 0 254 wizardin  your web browser s address line  Follow the instructions    Optional      1  On the bintec bintec Companion CD  choose Installation  and click the Configure  Device button      2  Then follow the instructions to find a free IP address for the device  Click Allocate  Automatically    or enter the IP
12.     14 1 1 IPSec Peers    An endpoint of a communication is defined as peer in a computer network  Each peer of   fers its services and uses the services of other peers     In the VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  IPSec Peers menu a list of all configured IPSec peers is shown                          ven fro E per page  lt 1  Filter in None  v  equal   Fi jj  A     gt       gt  pna  PriojDescription___   Peer Address __   Peer D Phase 1 Profile Phase 2Profle Status                    New          Fig  74  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt IPSec Peers       bintec R200 Serie    Peer Monitoring    The menu for monitoring a peer is called by selecting the E  button for the peer in the peer  list  See Values in the list IPSec Tunnels on page 358     14 1 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up more IPSec peers     OEE o EEE                                                                   Peer Parameters   Administrative Status Sup ODown   Description  Peer   Peer Address     Belii Fully Qualified Domain Name  FQDN     ES   Preshared Key   J   Interface Routes    IP Address Assignment O static O KE Config Mode   Default Route DEnabted   Local IP Address             Route Entries                Advanced Settings       Advanced IPSec Options                      Phase 1 Profile    PSK Multiproposal    Phase 2 Profile   Mult Proposal Y    XAUTH Profile  Selectone       Usage Type O standard    Multi User  Dialin Only        Start Mode    On Demand    Always up  Advanced IP Options    Back Route Verify   
13.     This performance feature requires the installation of the T ISDN  Speedmanager  If you are surfing the Internet and use two B chan   nels for downloading  you cannot be reached by telephone from out   side  As a further call is signalled over the D channel  your PBX can   depending on the setting  specifically shut down a B channel so that  you can take the call     Alternative name for the So bus     ISDN Primary Rate Interface   International Standardization Organization  Internet Service Provider   International Telecommunication Union    Stored keys can be viewed by the government  The US government   in particular  requires key storages to prevent crimes being covered  up through data encryption     Local Area Network    bintec R200 Serie    LAPB    Last access    Layer 1    LCD    LCP  LDAP    Lease Time    Leased Line  LLC    Local exchange    Loudspeaker    MAC Address    Man in the Middle  Attack    MD5  MFC  MIB    Microphone mute    Link Access Procedure Balanced    The last access by T Service is stored and displayed in the configur   ation     Layer 1 of the ISO OSI Model  the bit transfer layer     Liquid Crystal Display  a screen in which special liquid crystal is  used to display information     Link Control Protocol  Lightweight Directory Access Protocol    The  Lease Time  is the time a computer keeps the IP address as   signed to it without having to  talk  to the DHCP server     Leased line  Link Layer Control    Switching node of a public local teleph
14.     Trademarks   funkwerk trademarks and the funkwerk logo  bintec trademarks and the bintec logo  artem trademarks  and the artem logo  elmeg trademarks and the elmeg logo are registered trademarks of Funkwerk En   terprise Communications GmbH     Company and product names mentioned are usually trademarks of the companies or manufacturers  concerned     Copyright   All rights reserved  No part of this manual may be reproduced or further processed in any way without  the written consent of Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH  The documentation may not be  processed and  in particular  translated without the consent of Funkwerk Enterprise Communications  GmbH     You will find information on guidelines and standards in the declarations of conformity under  www funkwerk ec com      How to reach Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH   Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH  Stidwestpark 94  D 90449 Nuremberg  Germany   Phone   49 180 300 9191 0  Fax   49 180 300 9193 0   Funkwerk Enterprise Communications France S A S   6 8 Avenue de la Grande Lande  F 33174  Gradignan  France  Phone   33 5 57 35 63 00  Fax   33 5 56 89 14 05   Internet  www funkwerk ec com    Table of Contents    Chapter 1 IntrOdUCtiOn  gt  k so fae ek SS eae ee ee RY Ge ee 1   Chapter 2 About this guide           0    o  e            3  Chapter 3 Installation           o  o o    oo    e    6  3 1 Setting Up and Connecting                             6  3 2 Cleaning  sos ses 2 ke Ae ee A a Ye ae 8  3 3 S
15.     WPA PSK  WPA Preshared Key    e WPA Enterprise  802 11i TKIP  Only if Security Mode   WEP 40  WEP 104    Select one of the keys configured in WEP Key  lt 1   4 gt  as the  default key     The default value is Key 1     Transmit Key Only if Security Mode   WEP 40  WEP 104    Select one of the keys configured in WEP Key  lt 1   4 gt  as the  default key     The default value is Key 1     WEP Key 1 4 Only if Security Mode   WEP 40  WEP 104    11 Wireless LAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Enter the WEP key     Enter a character string with the right number of characters for  the selected WEP mode  For WEP 40 you need a string of 5  characters  WEP 104 13 characters  For example hello for  WEP 40  funkwerk wepl1 for WEP 104     WPA Mode Only if Security Mode   WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise    Select whether you want to use WPA  with TKIP encryption  or  WPA 2  with AES encryption   or both     Possible values        WPA and WPA 2  default value   WPA and WPA 2 can be  used     e WPA  Only WPA is used   e WPA 2  Only WPA2 is used     WPA Cipher Only for Security Mode   wPA PSK and WPA Mode   wPA  and WPA and WPA2    Select the type of encryption you want to apply to WPA   Possible values     e TKIP  default value   TKIP is used   e AES  AES is used     e ADS and TKIP  AES or TKIP is used     WPA2 Cipher Only for Security Mode   wPA PSk and WPA Mode   wPA2  and WPA and WPA2    Select the type of encryption you want to apply to WPA2   Possible va
16.     e System  amp  Accounting  default value   e System    e Accounting       bintec R200 Serie    19 2 IP Accounting    In modern networks  information about the type and number of data packets sent and re   ceived over the network connections is often collected for commercial reasons  This inform   ation is extremely important for Internet Service Providers that bill their customers by data  volume     However  there are also non commercial reasons for detailed network accounting  If  for  example  you manage a server that provides different kinds of network services  it is useful  for you to know how much data is generated by the individual services     Your device contains the IP Accounting function  which enables you to collect a lot of useful  information about the IP network traffic  each individual IP session      19 2 1 Interfaces    In this menu  you can configure the IP Accounting function individually for each interface                        bintes R232bw oars Sep Waa                          view  20 pe per page TP  Fiterin None    equal ci Go         IP Accounting             3 w E   Select all   Deselect all    M1 ent 0 oO    S             n    12   ens 0 oOo      3 ethoas0 0 CE           L L   Paga 4  tems  153                q ok  a Cancel              Fig  141  External Reporting   gt  IP Accounting  gt  Interfaces    In the External Reporting   gt  IP Accounting  gt  Interfaces menu  a list of all interfaces  configured on your device is shown  For each en
17.    10 1 1 Interfaces    In the LAN   gt  IP Configuration   gt  Interfaces menu  the available IP interfaces are listed   You can edit the IP configuration of the interfaces or create virtual interfaces for special ap   plications  Interfaces are also listed here once you have created them in the subsystems   wireless networks  bridge links   and then set them to routing mode in the System Man   agement   gt  Interface Mode   Bridge Groups   gt  Interfaces menu     Use the FA  to edit the settings of an existing interface  bridge groups  Ethernet interfaces in  routing mode      You can use the New button to create virtual interfaces  However  this is only needed in  special applications  e g  BRRP      Depending on the option selected  different fields and options are available  All the config   uration options are listed below     The default setting for all existing interfaces of your device is routing mode  The interface   en1 0  is pre configured with IP address 192 168 0 254 and netmask 255 255 255 0    Example of subnets    If your device is connected to a LAN that consists of two subnets  you should enter a  second IP Address Netmask     The first subnet has two hosts with the IP addresses 192 168 42 1 and 192 168 42 2  for  example  and the second subnet has two hosts with the IP addresses 192 168 46 1 and  192 168 46 2  To be able to exchange data packets with the first subnet  your device uses  the IP address 192 168 42 3  for example  and 192 168 46 3 for the seco
18.    Description Enter a description for this XAuth profile        bintec R200 Serie    14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Role Select the role of the gateway for XAuth authentication   Possible values     e Server  default value   The gateway requires a proof of au   thorisation     e Client  The gateway provides proof of authorisation   Mode Only if Role   Server   Select how authentication is carried out    Possible values     e RADIUS  default value   Authentication is carried out via a Ra   dius server  This is configured in the System Management   gt   Remote Authentication   gt  RADIUS menu and selected in  the RADIUS Server Group ID field     e Local  Authentication is carried out via a local list     Name Only if Role   Client    Enter the authentication name of the client     Password Only if Role   Client    Enter the authentication password     RADIUS Server Group Only if Role   Server    ID  Select the desired RADIUS group configured in System Man   agement   gt Remote Authentication   gt  RADIUS    Users Only for Role   Server and Mode   Local    If your gateway is configured as an XAuth server  the clients  can be authenticated via a locally configured user list  Define  the members of the user group for this XAUTH profile by enter   ing the authentication name of the client  Name  and the au   thentication password  Password   Add new members with  Add     14 1 5 IP Pools    In the IP Pools menu a list of all IP pools is displ
19.    Enabled  WLAN   aeration Mode   Select one El  Administration   Operation Band   24 GHz In Outdoor   onam    my 3    Transmit Power   Max Y    Performance Settings Fi E E i  aE    Wireless Mode 802 11 mixed        Burst Mode f i   Benabied i j  p i Advanced Settings 7      an Period   100 i y T ie E    DTM Period   a    RTS Threshold Tama off     Em  Short Retry Limit Eo F E    Long Retry Limit ie    Fragmentation Threshold   2346 Bytes  haz Receive Lifetime   512 ms na    Max Transmit MSDU Lifetime   Ez 7 ms a       C ok   C cme D       Fig  47  Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Radio Settings  gt          The Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Radio Settings   gt p  menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Radio Settings WLAN Settings menu    Field Description    Wireless module Select whether you want to enable the wireless module   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Operation Mode Define whether your device is to be run as an Access Point   Operation Band Displays the operation band and usage area of the access  point     Possible values        bintec R200 Serie    11 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    e 2 4 GHz In Outdoor  default value   The access point is  run within or outside buildings     Channel Enter the channel to be used     The number of channels you can selected depends on the  country setting  Please consult the data sheet for your device     Possible v
20.    Enter the name with which configuration file is to be transferred  to the TFTP server     Fields in the Time Schedule Select time interval menu    17 Local services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Time Condition First select the type of time entry in Condition Type   Possible values     e Weekday  In Condition Settings   select a weekday     e Periods  default setting   In Condition Settings   select a  particular period     e Day of Month  In Condition Settings   select a particular  day of the month     Possible values for Condition Settings with Condition Type    Weekday     Monday  default value      Sunday     Possible values for Condition Settings with Condition Type    Periods     e Daily  The initiator becomes active daily  default value      e Monday Friday  The initiator becomes active daily from  Monday to Friday     e Monday Saturday   The initiator becomes active daily from  Monday to Saturday     e Saturday   Sunday  The initiator becomes active on Sat   urdays and Sundays     Possible values for Condition Settings with Condition Type    Day of the month     dare eile    Start Time Enter the time from which the initiator is to be activated  Activa   tion is carried on the next scheduling interval  the default value  of this interval is 55 seconds     Stop Time Not if Select Action   Reboot Device    Enter the time from which the initiator is to be deactivated  De   activation is carried on the next scheduling interval  If you d
21.    Start Time Duration     Page  1                                           Fig  153  Monitoring   gt  ISDN Modem   gt Call History    Values in the list Call History    Field Description      Displays the serial number of the ISDN connection    Service Displays the service to or from which the call was connected   PPP  IPSEC  X 25  POTS    Remote Number Displays the number that was dialled  in the case of outgoing  calls  or from which the call was made  in the case of incoming  calls     Interface Displays additional information for PPP connections    Direction Displays the send direction  Incoming  Outgoing    Charge Displays the costs of the connection    Start Time Displays the time at which the call was made or received    Duration Displays the duration of the connection     20 4 Interfaces       bintec R200 Serie    20 4 1 Statistics    In the Monitoring   gt  Interfaces   gt  Statistics menu  the current values and activities of all  device interfaces are shown           bintee R2S2bw    EEE     Statistics    Show   Transfer Totals v   Automatic Refresh Interval  60 Seconds   Apply                                      View   0 per page  JL  Fiter in   None v  equal xf  Go        Description Type   Tx Packets Tx Bytes Tx Errors Rx Packets Rx Bytes RxErrors Status Unchanged for Action      1 ent 0 Ethernet 11 36K     11 78M 0 112 88K 11 52M 0    27d22h36m56s         0    2 lens 0   Ethemetlo o bo bo bo o    27o2h36m58s  TB       3 ethoas0 0 Ethemet 0 lo o lo 9 lo     2
22.    ample  look like this  00012345678906112345678 0001  t online de    Wireless LAN  only bintec R230aw and bintec R232bw     You can operate your device as an access point and therefore connect individual work sta   tions  e g  laptops  PCs with wireless card or wireless adapter  by wireless connections to  your local network via WLAN  Wireless LAN  and let them communicate with each other   The  Data for gateway configuration  table shows the details that are needed to do this     As data can be transmitted over the air in the WLAN  this data can in theory be intercepted  and read by any attacker with the appropriate resources  Particular attention must therefore  be paid to protecting the wireless connection     Note the following     e Follow the safety precautions when configuring your WLAN     e Please also read Sicherheit im Funk LAN  Security in Wireless LAN  published by the  Federal Office for Information Security  see http   www bsi bund de     Data for the Wireless LAN configuration    Access data Example value Your values  Preshared key for WPA PSK without default   Installation location of your system Germany   Channel to be used for WLAN Hil   Network name  SSID  for your without default   WLAN    Visibility of the SSID in the wireless not visible    Access data Example value Your values  network  Security setting WPA PSK    Company network connection    To connect a remote network  e g  head office   you need to know some data of the remote  terminal that will
23.    bintec R230aw       net  1x Status  1x ADSL     net  1x Status  1x ADSL     net  1x WLAN  1x  Status  1x ADSL        Power consumption of  the device    4 7 Watt    4 7 Watt    4 7 Watt       Voltage supply    12 V DC 500 mA EU    12 V DC 500 mA EU    12 V DC 800 mA EU             PSU PSU PSU  Environmental require   ments   Storage temperature   20   to  70    20   to  70    20   to  70    Operating temperature  0   to 40   0   to 40   0   to 40         Relative atmospheric  humidity    10   to 90   non   condensing in operation     5   to 95   non   condensing when stored    10   to 90   non   condensing in operation     5   to 95   non   condensing when stored    10   to 90   non   condensing in operation     5   to 95   non   condensing when stored       Room classification    Only use in dry rooms     Only use in dry rooms     Only use in dry rooms        Available interfaces        ADSL interface    Internal ADSL modem  for Annex A    Internal ADSL modem  for Annex B    Internal ADSL modem  for Annex A       Serial interface V 24    Permanently installed   supports Baud rates   1200  2400  4800  9600   19200  38400  57600   115200 Baud    Permanently installed   supports Baud rates   1200  2400  4800  9600   19200  38400  57600   115200 Baud    Permanently installed   supports Baud rates   1200  2400  4800  9600   19200  38400  57600   115200 Baud       Ethernet IEEE 802 3  LAN  4 port switch     Permanently installed   twisted pair only    10 100 mbps  auto   sensin
24.    dresses  You can search these databases to obtain information  about individuals     ITU T standards that define the format of the certificates and certific   ate queries and their use        Index    Index    288   343    Mail Exchanger  MX  294         76 135 356  357   364   366   1   2   3 257    A    Access 309   ACCESS_ACCEPT 84   ACCESS_REJECT 84   ACCESS REQUEST 84   ACCOUNTING_START 84   ACCOUNTING_STOP 84   ACL Mode 127   Action 265  305  338   357   364   Action if Content Server not  reachable 302   Action if license not registered 302   Active IPSec Tunnels 62   Active Sessions  SIF  RTP  etc     62   Address 272   Address mode 108  189   Address Range 272   Address Type 272   Administrative Status 202   ADSL chipset 104   ADSL Logic 338   ADSL Mode 105   Alert service 348   Alive Check 87  215  221   358   All Multicast Groups 154   Allow deleting editing all routing  entries 135   Allowed Addresses 127   Alternative interface to get DNS  servers 284   Always Active 174 179   234  241    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Always Active 164  169   Answer to client request 331   Apply QoS 265   ARP Processing 124   ATM PVC 174   ATM Service Category 192   Authentication 167   171   176   181   237   244   Authentication for PPP Dialin 93   Authentication Method 211   358   Authentication Password 327   Authentication Type 85 90   Autoconfig on Bootup 98   Autosave Mode 257    Back Route Verify 135   204   Based on Ethernet Interface 108   Beacon Period 
25.    face  which is also called the E1 system     Electronic Code Book mode    Explicit Call Transfer  This performance feature allows two external  connections to be transferred without blocking the two B channels of  the exchange connection     Electronic mail    Emergency numbers You urgently need to contact the policy  fire brigade or another tele     Encapsulation    phone number  To make things worse  all the connections are busy   However  you have informed your PBX of the telephone numbers  that need to be contactable in an emergency  If you now dial one of  these numbers  it is recognised by the PBX and a B channel of the  T ISDN is automatically freed up for your emergency call  Emer   gency calls are not subject to configuration restrictions  If  Calling  with prefix plus code number  is set for a a connection  the internal  connection is busy  To make an external call  first dial O and then  the required emergency number     Encapsulation of data packets in a certain protocol for transmitting  the packets over a network that the original protocol does not dir   ectly support  e g  NetBIOS over TCP IP      Glossary    Encryption  Entry of external    connection data    ESP    ESS    Ethernet    Ethernet connec   tions    Eumex Recovery    Euro ISDN    Eurofile transfer    Exchange    Exchange access    right    Extended redialling    Extension    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Refers to the encryption of data  e g  MPPE     In the ex works setting  all ex
26.   11g enabled client     If problems occur with older WLAN hardware  this field should  be set to disabled     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     11 Wireless LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Fields in the menu Advanced Seitings    Field Description    Beacon Period Enter the time in milliseconds between the sending of two  beacons     This value is transmitted in Beacon and Probe Response  Frames     Possible values are 1to 65535     The default value is 100 msec     DTIM Period Enter the interval for the Delivery Traffic Indication Message   DTIM      The DTIM field is a data field in transmitted beacons that in   forms clients about the window to the next broadcast or multic   ast transmission  lf clients operate in power save mode  they  come alive at the right time and receive the data     Possible values are 1 to 255     The default value is 2     RTS Threshold Select how the RTS CTS mechanism is to be switched on off     If you choose User Defined  in the input field you can specify  the data packet length threshold in bytes  1  2346  as of which  the RTS CTS mechanism is to be used  This makes sense if  several clients that are not in each other s wireless range are  run in one access point  The mechanism can also be switched  on off independently of the data packet length by selecting the  value Always onor Always off  default value      Short Retry Limit Enter the maximum number of attempts to send a frame of  length less tha
27.   12 2 2 Portforwarding    In the Routing   gt  NAT   gt  Portforwarding menu  a list of all NAT interfaces is shown for  which portforwarding has been configured     12 2 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up portforwarding for other interfaces        bintec R200 Serie       yy ee ol   Veer a de oe d  Language English   Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    NAT Interfaces Portforwarding                                     Basic Parameters   Interface  None M   Select traffic   Senice  User defined Y    Protocol Any  v   Corresponding NAT entry for outgoing connection C  Enabled   External IP Address Auto C Oe 3  255 255 255 255  Remote Network C Enabled E ME  Forward to   idan hho P Address F     Original m  F    C OK JC Cancel     Destination Port             Fig  54  Routing   gt  NAT   gt Portforwarding   gt  New  The Routing   gt  NAT   gt  Portforwarding  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Portforwarding Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Interface Select the interface for which portforwarding is to be configured     Fields in the Portforwarding Select traffic    Field Description    Service Select the service for which address mapping is defined for in   coming connections     Possible values     e User defined  default value     DNS  UDP       DNS  TCP       FTP      HTTP      HTTPS    AS    bintec R200 Serie       Field Description    INN  O ROS  STE  ESSE    e TELNET    Protocol Only if Services   User defined   Select th
28.   19 1 Syslog  2 249 Gh ee ed A Pa Be A 342  19 1 1 Syslog Servers                                       2    342  19 2 IP ACCOUMTIAG  t le A e las 345  19 2 1 Interfaces          a 345  19 2 2 Optionsat La Wag dd as a ds SY ee de ae 346  19 3 E mailalert  ve  xo Sr 4 oe ae ee a a Pe a oa Pe SE 347  19 3 1 E mail Alert Server     aaa ee 347  19 3 2 E mail Alert Receiver   2    2 2  a 349  19 4 SNMP aonana o hr tee ee Sta ge EE Ae acta AN IA ROR 351  19 4 1 SNMP Trap Options    aoa a aa a a 351   19 4 2 SNMP  TrapiHOSstss 00 ine a oh Gk ee ds re  ce eS 352  19 5 Activity Monitor     6    ee ee ee ee 353  19 5 1 OPNS aii kb  eke Pee Pane tA Ee ts A es 354  Chapter 20 MON itOring   ca  ice eek Ace ee a e EE 356  20 1 Internal OG  se eS esi ap Re alc tte a EE Ae ee eo eae 356    viii bintec R200 Serie    20 1 1 System messages                                       356  20 2 Pa a cee te a  ae eee O da anei ii 357  20 2 1 IPSec Tunnels  2  esi o a ed es la re Ge 357  20 2 2 IPSec Siatistics    4 2   5 4   Sa hae eo Bae ae Ea 359  20 3 ISDN Modem      2 1  ee a 361  20 3 1 Gutrent Galls 2 0  84 04 lesa wae ee eB ta A og 361  20 3 2 Call History  2224  hisp wee ee def on fete bo eR E 363  20 4 Interfaces         Gri 2 8 els A A A ele Ses  2 363  20 4 1 Statistics aon 24  AA hls ae Sed AE A Sigh Sige See 364  20 5 WLAN in te ote cl ae ok  fe a Ae oe en fe se 365  20 5 1 WIEANT oe ik ee Ok ea A Oe Oe N 365  20 5 2 VSS me ace  Aone A A te Ba ee eo te 367  20 6 BROS da Bh ee Soe SS eG BE
29.   5 ETH Ethernet interface   6 ADSL ADSL interface   7 ISDN ISDN interface          bintec R232bw has a 4 port Ethernet switch  an ADSL interface and also a serial interface   bintec R232bw also has a separate ETH DMZ port and an ISDN interface     The connections are arranged as follows        PWR    ADSL ISDN    Main  ron Console            8 1    Fig  11  bintec R232bw rear panel    bintec R232bw rear panel                         1 Reset Reset button   2 PWR Socket for plug in power pack   3 Console Serial Interface   4 4 3 2 1 10 100 Base T Ethernet interface  5 ETH Ethernet interface   6 ADSL ADSL interface   7 ISDN ISDN interface          8   Main AUX   RSMA connection       6 5 Pin Assignments    6 5 1 Serial Interface    Your device has a serial interface for connection to a console  This supports Baud rates  from 1200 to 115200 Bps     The interface is designed as a 5 pole mini USB socket     Fig  12  5 pole mini USB socket  The pin assignment is as follows     Pin assignment of the mini USB socket    Not used  TxD   RxD   Not used  GND    a fF    N      6 5 2 Ethernet interface    The devices have an Ethernet interface with integrated 4 port switch  This is used to con   nect individual PCs or other switches     The connection is made via an RJ45 socket  bintec R232a  bintec R232b and bintec  R232bw also have a fifth Ethernet interface        bintec R200 Serie       Fig  13  Ethernet 10 100 Base T interface  RJ45 socket   The pin assignment for the Ethernet 10 100 
30.   Dynamic    get DNS servers  Select the interface to which a connection is set up for name    server negotiation if other name resolution attempts were not  successful     The default value is Automatic i e  a one time connection is  set up to the first suitable connection partner configured in the  system     IP Address to use for As DHCP Server  DNS WINS Server As     signment Select which name server addresses are sent to the DHCP cli     ent if your device is used as DHCP server     Possible values     e None  No name server address is sent     e Own IP Address  default value   The address of your  device is transferred as the name server address     e Global DNS Setting  The addresses of the global name  servers entered on your device are sent     As IPCP Server    Select which name server addresses are to be transmitted by  your device in the event of dynamic server name negotiation if  your device is used as the IPCP server for PPP connections     Possible values     e None  No name server address is sent     e Own IP address  The address of your device is transferred    Field Description    as the name server address     e Global DNS Setting  default value   The addresses of the  global name servers entered on your device are sent     17 1 2 Static Hosts    In the Local Services   gt  DNS   gt  Static Hosts menu  a list of all configured static hosts is  shown     17 1 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new static hosts        gia las al     iem jE i    Langu
31.   Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  server     Your device and each PC in your LAN requires its own IP address  One option for allocat   ing IP addresses in your LAN is the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  DHCP   If you  configure your device as a DHCP server  the device automatically assigns IP addresses to  requesting PCs in the LAN from a predefined IP address pool  A PC sends out an ARP re   quest and in turn receives its IP address assigned by your device  You therefore do not  need to allocate fixed IP addresses to PCs  which reduces the amount of configuration  work in your network  To do this  you set up a pool of IP addresses  from which your device  assigns IP addresses to hosts in the LAN for a defined period of time  A DHCP server also  transfers the addresses of the domain name server entered statically or by PPP negotiation   DNS   NetBIOS name server  WINS  and default gateway     17 3 1 DHCP Pool    To activate your device as a DHCP server  you must first define IP address pools from  which the IP addresses are distributed to the requesting clients     In the Local Services  gt DHCP Server  gt DHCP Pool menu  a list of all configured IP ad     dress pools is shown     In the list  for each entry  you have the possibility under Pool of enabling or disabling the  configured DHCP pools     17 3 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new IP address pools  Choose the icon to edit exist     ing entries                 bintec R232bw Language English     On
32.   Entries 64  Maximum Number of Accounting Log  Entries 64    Maximum Number of Dialup Retries  167   171   176   181   Maximum number of history entries  302   Maximum number of IGMP status mes   sages 156  159   Maximum number of messages per    minute 348  Maximum Number of Syslog Entries  64    Maximum Response Time 156  Maximum Retries 232   Maximum sources 159   Maximum Time between Retries 232    Maximum TTL for Negative Cache    Entries 284  Maximum TTL for Positive Cache  Entries 284    Maximum upstream bandwidth 105   Maximum Upstream Speed 199   Mbps 365   Members 271   277   Memory Usage 62   Message 356   Message Compression 349   Message Timeout 349   Messages 358   Metric 130   Metric Offset for Active Interfaces 146   Metric Offset for Inactive Interfaces  146   Minimum Time between Retries 232   Mode 132  135  156   159   207   211   223   253   Mode   Bridge Group 76   Monitored Interface 319   320   Monitored interfaces 324   354   Monitored IP Address 316  318   MSDUs that could not be transmitted  366   MSN 102   MSN Recognition 102   MTU 249  358   Multicast Group Address 154   Multicast MSDUs received  successfully 366   Multicast MSDUs transmitted success   fully 366    N    Name 223   NAT Active 136   NAT Detection 358   NAT Traversal 215   Negative Cache 284   Netmask 130  146  189   190   235   327   Network Name  SSID  124    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Network Type 130    New Date 69  New Filename 338  New Time 69    Node Name 327  
33.   IPSec Peers   Phase 1 Profiles   Phase 2 Profiles   XAUTH Profiles   IP Pools   Options                                                               N o ooo EAS  Wireless LAN AS  z    Description   iPSext  A AAA   L  WAN     Encryption Authentication Enabled  E AES     MD5 vi     sec Proposals AES vl IMDS io  eat AES     MDs  o      enabled    i   Use PFS Gi    pee Ectificate   e O 1 768 Bit     2 1024 Bit  O 5 1536 Bit     Firewall iss  gt  aaa e tea cl Ne  Em 7 Lifetime  7200 Seconds 0 kBytes    WBa                            TT a Advanced Settings  External Reporting y ecainaression Denabied        Alive Check Autodetect Y  E Propagate PMTU Menabted  E  L  C OK     __Cancel_        Fig  79  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt Phase 2 Profiles   gt  New  The VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  Phase 2 Profile  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Phase 2 Profile Phase 2  IPSEC  Parameters menu  Field Description    Description Enter a description that uniquely identifies the profile     The maximum length of the entry is 255 characters     Proposal In this field  you can select any combination of encryption and  message hash algorithms for IKE phase 2 on your default  The  combination of six encryption algorithms and two message hash  algorithms gives 12 possible values in this field     Encryption algorithms  Encryption      e 3DES  default value   3DES is an extension of the DES al   gorithm with an effective key length of 112 bits  which is rated  as secure  lt is the s
34.   Query Interval 156  R    RA Encrypt Certificate 253   RA Sign Certificate 253   RADIUS Dialout 87   Radius Secret 85   RADIUS Server Group ID 223   Receive Version 143   Received DNS Packets 291   Received MPDU that couldn t be de   crypted 366    Index    Recent System Logs 63   Recipient 349   Region 128   Remote GRE IP Address 249   Remote Hostname 230   Remote ID 358   Remote IP Address 231   357   Remote IP Address   Netmask 138   Remote network 138   Remote Networks 357   Remote Number 362   363   Remote Port 358   Remote PPTP IP Address 171   241   Remote User  for Dialin only  179   Response 286   Response interval  last member  156   Result of Autoconfiguration 98   Retransmission Timer 149   Retries 87   RFC 2091 Variable Timer 147   RFC 2453 Variable Timer 147   RIP UDP Port 147   Robustness 156   Role 223   Route Announce 143   Route Entries 166   170   175   180   202   235   242   249   Route Timeout 148   Route Type 130   RSA Key Status 81   RTS frames with no CTS received  366   RTS Threshold 120   RTSP Port 280   RTSP Proxy 280   Rx Bytes 364   Rx Errors 364   Rx Packets 364   365   367   369    S    SCEP URL 253   Schedule  start stop time  305  Schedule Interval 315  Secondary 283   283    Index    Secondary DHCP Server 301   Secondary Time Server 69   Security Algorithm 357   Security Mode 125   Segment Pending Requests 195   Segment Send Interval 195   Select Action 312   Select File 338   Select Interface 312   Selection 273   Send Certificate Chains 2
35.   Sets the status of the entry to Inactive    Sets the status of the entry to Active    Indicates  Dormant  status for an interface or connection   Indicates  Up  status for an interface or connection   Indicates  Down  status for an interface or connection   Indicates  Blocked  status for an interface or connection   Indicates  Going up  status for an interface or connection     Indicates that data traffic is encrypted     Triggers a WLAN bandscan     Displays the next page in a list     Displays the previous page in a list     You can select the following operating functions in the list view     Funkwerk Configuration Interface list options    Update Interval    Filter    Here you can set the interval in which the view is to be updated     To do this  enter a period in seconds in the input field and con     You can have the list entries filtered and displayed according to    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration    certain criteria     You can determine the number of entries displayed per page by  entering the required number in View x per Page     Use the       and     buttons to scroll one page forward and one  page back     You can filter according to certain keywords within the configur   ation parameters by selecting the filter rule you want under Fil   ter in x  lt Option gt  y and entering the search word in the input  field  go starts the filter operation     Configuration elements Some lists contain configuration elements     You can th
36.   The default value is 300     Authentication  Select the authentication protocol for this PPTP partner     Possible values     e PAP CHAP MS CHAP  default value   Give priority to CHAP  if  refused use the authentication protocol requested by the  PPTP partner   MSCHAP version 1 or 2 possible      e PAP  Only run PAP  PPP Password Authentication Protocol    the password is transferred unencrypted       CHAP  Only run CHAP  PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic   ation Protocol as per RFC 1994   the password is transferred  encrypted     e PAP CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  otherwise PAP     e MS CHAPv1  Only run MS CHAP version 1  PPP Microsoft  Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol     e MS CHAPv2  Run MS CHAP version 2 only    Encryption  If necessary  select the type of encryption that should be used  for data traffic to the connection partner  This is only possible if  STAC or MS STAC compression is not activated for the con   nection  If Encryption is set  the remote terminal must also sup   port it  otherwise a connection cannot be set up     Possible values     e None  MPP encryption is not used       Enabled  default value   MPP encryption V2 with 128 bit is  used to RFC 3078     e Windows compatible  MPP encryption V2 with 128 bit is  used as compatible with Microsoft and Cisco  This setting is   as a rule  only needed for older Windows versions than Win   dows XP    LCP Alive Check   Check whether the availability of the remote terminal is to be   checked by sending L
37.   To run the event scheduler  the date configured on your device must be 1 1 2000 or  later     17 6 1 Schedule    In the Local Services   gt  Scheduling   gt  Schedule menu  a list of all scheduled tasks is  shown     17 6 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new tasks        bintec R200 Serie                        di    j  TAI A Language English    E  T rear      Save configuration       Time Schedule Options                                                    TE      Basic Parameters  WirelessLAN v Description  A action  O 6  Select action   Reboot device  y  mo a EAE  3 Condition Type Condition Settings  PR  o aaa aamen Ta   i O weekday Hoe a   decano  o n S ETE    Periods A    O Day of Month aily  DynDNS Client F  DHCP Server         SJ Start Time Hour Minute   erver  Scheduling            Surveillance   C oK JA Cancel        ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery       Fig  121  Local Services   gt  Scheduling   gt  Time Schedule   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  Scheduling   gt  Schedule  gt  New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Time Schedule Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter the desired name for the scheduled task     Fields in the Time Schedule Action menu  Field Description    Select Action Select the desired action   Possible values     e Reboot Device  default value   Your device is rebooted     e Activate Interface  The interface defined in the Select  Interface field is activated     e Deactivate
38.   a Windows PC     Proceed as follows to log in on your device via SSH     UNIX     1  Enterssh  lt IP address of the device gt  ina terminal   The login prompt window appears  This is located in the SNMP shell of the device      2  Continue with Logging in on page 41     Windows     1  How an SSH connection is set up very much depends on the software used  Consult  the documentation for the program you are using    As soon as you have connected to the device  the login prompt window will appear   You are now in the SNMP shell of your gateway      2  Continue with Logging in on page 41     Cz Note    PuTTY requires certain settings for a connection to a bintec device  The support  pages of http   www funkwerk ec com include FAQs  which list the required settings     71 2 Access via the Serial Interface    Each bintec gateway has a serial interface  with which a PC can be connected directly   The following chapter describes what you have to remember when setting up a serial con   nection and what you can do to configure your device in this way     Access via the serial interface is ideal if you are setting up an initial configuration of your  device and a LAN access is not possible via the pre configured IP address   192 168 0 254 255 255 255 0      Windows    To connect your device to your PC via the serial interface  proceed as described in  nstalla   tion on page 6  The Quick Install Guide is included with your device in printed form and is  also on the Companion CD     If 
39.   bintec R200 Serie    17 72 1 Edit New    Choose the pl icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to set up monitoring for    other interfaces                 bintes R232bw            Basic Parameters                                               Monitored interface    Select one   El Cra e Y     Trigger Interface goesup Y  Interface Action Enable S     Interface i   Select one al E             C OK   C Cancel __              DUS a mes    DynDNS Cent    DHCP Server   __ Web Filter       CAPI Server     Scheduling       Surveillance   ISDH Theft Protection   E Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP          Fig  126  Local Services   gt  Monitoring  gt  Interfaces   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  Monitoring   gt Interfaces   gt  New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Interfaces Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    Monitored Interface Select the interface on your device that is to be monitored     Trigger Select the state or state transition of Monitored Interfaces that  is to trigger a particular Interface Action     Possible values   e Interface goes up  default setting     e Interface goes down    Interface Action Select the action that is to follow the state or state transition       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    defined in Trigger    The action is applied to the Interface s  selected in Interface   Possible values    e Enable  default value   Activation of interface s     e Disable  Deactivation of interface s     Interface Selec
40.   bintec R232bw       Ethernet IEEE 802 3  LAN  4 port switch     Permanently installed   twisted pair only    10 100 mbps  auto     Permanently installed   twisted pair only    10 100 mbps  auto     Permanently installed   twisted pair only    10 100 mbps  auto           sensing  MDIX sensing  MDIX  sensing  MDIX  ISDN WAN SO Permanently installed Permanently installed Permanently installed  ETH Additional Ethernet Additional Ethernet Additional Ethernet    switch port    switch port    switch port       WLAN interface   antennas     802 11b and 802 11g  with Antenna Diversity    Data rates 1  2  5 5  6  9   11  12  18  24  36  48   54 mbps 1   2   5 5   6    9   11   12   18   24    36   48   54 mbps       Available sockets        Serial interface V 24    5 pole mini USB socket    5 pole mini USB socket    5 pole mini USB socket       Ethernet interface    RJ45 socket    RJ45 socket    RJ45 socket       ISDN interface    RJ45 socket    RJ45 socket    RJ45 socket       ADSL interface    RJ11 socket    RJ11 socket    RJ11 socket       Standards  amp   Guidelines    R amp TTE Directive  1999 5 EC    CE symbol for all EU  states    R amp TTE Directive  1999 5 EC    CE symbol for all EU  states    R amp TTE Directive  1999 5 EC    CE symbol for all EU  states       SAFERNET TM Se   curity Technology    Community passwords   PAP  CHAP  MS CHAP   MS CHAP v 2  PPTP   PPPoE  PPPoA  Call   back  Access Control  Lists  CLID  NAT  SIF   MPPE Encryption  PPTP  Encryption  VPN with  PPTP
41.  1 Profiles                        I         A             209  Phase 2 Profiles                      a                     e    217  XAUTH Profiles                                     e    e    222  IP POOS  io LN ao A a Bea lel ee Aa 225  Options ax  248 ek TA A A A A E 226  LOT gen  se ee Aa ee St ts Rk nt fee te Fe ee ee tates 229  Tunnel Profiles     aces 2 eye  eae ts  aK ok Be So  a a 230  USC 2 0 o thd don ti Most tht eden o dde de M 233     Options  A a a o dd 239  PREP seta A AAA E AS A A 240  PPRP UNNE  Pe 40 te Us A Se Be A 240  ODplONS    lt P A AAA DAS te 247  ll O ah 8 te ae as 248  GRE ATUnNeIS   olaa a se ae he e SB Pee hte nad 248  Certificates  620 See A eae De ee ae OE er te eg bee 250  Certificate liSt gt  22210 le e ie rd a e be Sn nk  amp  250       14 5 2  14 5 3    Chapter 15    15 1  15 1 1  15 1 2    15 1 3    15 2    15 2 1    15 3  15 3 1  15 3 2    15 4  15 4 1  15 4 2    Chapter 16    16 1  16 1 1    16 2  16 2 1    Chapter 17    171   17 1 1  17 1 2  17 1 3  17 1 4       CRES tr A ee  Sie ee ens 259  Certificate Servers       1 k oaaae a                       p 260  Firewall les 22 48    a 58 48 ee ced a as a 262  Policies  i eek ah hale Be Se By Ste BOR BS whe BO he i 263  Filterrules zs 6 05  0  047 a do OE Ae A ee a a 264  QS tii are Se BAN Sel a  matali foes Mat sola al E ea 267  Options  rra ae aca teen  os ee Seta aa 269  Interfaces  aude A aE ple Bk Ses 270  GIOUPS  A Ait ie phi teeth MOIS AN 271  Addresses o ta xe A ice Ce OR a A a a a 
42.  1 User names and passwords in ex works state               42   72 2 Logging in for Configuration       2    2              42  73 Configuration options   2    0                       43  73 1 Express Setup Wizard for beginners                       44  73 2 Funkwerk Configuration Interface for advanced users           44   73 3 SNMP SHO   c roa coc aa a ee 58  74 BOOTMONIOR echo o A A 58  Chapter 8 System Management            o             61   8 1 A A ae a 61  8 2 Global Settings sorae ao 4 oh a ee Maes ee Ee ee ee A 64  8 2 1 System oo a  we a ek A A ita ee SES 64  8 2 2 Passwords coi fk ae ay et she en ee he ete Ge gs 66  8 2 3 Date and Time     2  a 6 2 ee ee ee        67       bintec R200 Serie    8 2 4 System Licences    2                    e    72  8 3 Interface Mode   Bridge Groups       2    a       74  8 3 1 Interfaces an kA atada e Re e id Gb ee ee al 75  8 4 Administrative Access          o aoao                           77  8 4 1 ACCESS A 49 ce  2 ake a a A A ee Bhs News ae nh A eee Sa 77  8 4 2 SSH yo u taht at Bathe BO ed 78  8 4 3 SNMP o oo o had BO tage ct a at BAP bh aa e t 82  8 5 Remote Authentication      gt     s  lt a sea co a a ie AT as 83  8 5 1 RADIUS cee sy a OS OS lA Y a OE 83  8 5 2 TACACS ETAS fh a a tl W Ase 89  8 5 3 Options see 2 65 lts BD rt dk Rd et ts Geaa hh 92  Chapter 9 Physical interfaces           o    o              94  9 1 Ethernet PONS ici we On ii O do A A Ce a A e i 94  9 1 1 Port Configuration          o                      
43.  104 Bit WEP key     e For the transfer of highly security critical information  Security Mode   wPa   Enterprise should be configured with WPA Mode   WPA 2  This method contains  hardware based encryption and RADIUS authentication of the client  In special cases   combination with IPSec is possible     e Restrict WLAN access to permitted clients  Enter the MAC addresses of the wireless net   work cards of these clients in the Permitted Addresses  list in the MAC Filter menu  see  Fields in the menu MAC Filter on page 127      In the Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Wireless Networks  VSS  menu  a list of all WLAN  networks shown     11 1 2 1 Virtual Service Sets   gt  Edit New    Choose the eo  icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to configure other wire     less networks               r 7  4 fers     Express Setup Wizard    aea stia    Language English       a E       Online Help             bintec R232bw 2                        Radio Settings Virtual Service Sets   Service Set Parameters  Network Name  SSID   Funkwerk ec visible  Intra cell Repeating l i Enabled z 7  ARP Processing DEnabled  Security Settings  Security Mode Inactive  v  MAC Filter  ACL Mode DEnabted  Allowed Addresses Mac Adress      Add J   4 oK I Cancel d          Fig  48  Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Virtual Service Sets   gt       gt  New    The Wireless LAN   gt  WLANXx   gt  Virtual Service Sets  gt  1p   gt  New menu consists of the  following fields     Fields in the Virtual Servic
44.  13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The function is enabled by default     Local IP Address Only if IP Address Mode   Static    Enter the static IP address you received from your provider     Route Entries Only if IP Address Mode   Static  Define other routing entries for this connection partner   Add a new entry with Add     e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or  LAN   e Netmask  Netmask of Remote IP Address     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0    15   The default value is 7     The Advanced Settings menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try  Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed  The de   fault value is 60     Maximum Number of Di  Enter the number of unsuccessful attempts to setup a connec   alup Retries tion before the interface is blocked     Possible values are 0 to 100     The default value is 5     Authentication Select the authentication protocol for this Internet connection   Select the authentication specified by your provider     Possible values   e PAP  default value  Only run PAP  PPP Password Authentica   tion Protocol   the password is transferred unencrypted     e CHAP  Only run CHAP  PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic   ation Protocol as per RFC 1994   the password is transferr
45.  17 7 1 Hosts    In the Local Services   gt  Monitoring   gt  Hosts menu  a list of all monitored hosts is shown        bintes R232bw    EPPS    Hosts Interfaces l  Ping Generator              Group ID    Monitored IP Address status     _ Interface Action Interface   are  00 0 0 0 0   0 Disable   ethoa50 0 ma      L A        Al      __ ISDN Theft Protection      Funkwerk Discovery       Fig  123  Local Services   gt  Surveillance   gt  Hosts    Values in the list Hosts       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Group ID Shows the chosen group ID    Monitored IP Address Shows the IP address to be monitored    State Displays the operating state of the monitored IP address    Interface Action Shows the chosen interface action    Interface Shows the interface to which the chosen interface action should  be applied     17 71 1 Edit New    Choose the pl icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to set up new surveil   lance tasks servers     oma leila 4 t  F a ey    Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Fal          bintec R232bw          h Save configuration dl Hosts Interfaces Ping Generator                               Host Parameters  Group ID  0   Trigger  Monitored IP Address   pooo    Source IP Address Automatic     interval ho Seconds  Trials a J    DynDNS Client   Interface Interface Action  E DHCP Server______   Controlled Interfaces ethoa50 0 Mi Disable Y                        Add           oK   Cancel        ISDH Theft Protection
46.  8  bintec R230a   bintec R230b rear panel       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    6 Technical data    bintec R230a   bintec R230b rear panel       Reset button       Socket for plug in power pack       Serial Interface       10 100 Base T Ethernet interface       1 Reset   2 PWR   3 Console  4 4 3 2 1  6 ADSL    ADSL interface          bintec R230aw has a 4 port Ethernet switch  an ADSL interface and also a serial interface     The connections are arranged as follows        PWR ADSL    4 3 2 1  Main AUX  Reset Console  O                         8 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 6 8    Fig  9  bintec R230aw rear pane     bintec R230aw rear panel                   1 Reset Reset button   2 PWR Socket for plug in power pack   3 Console Serial Interface   4 4 3 2 1 10 100 Base T Ethernet interface  6 ADSL ADSL interface   8 Main AUX RSMA connection          bintec R232a and bintec R232b have a 4 port Ethernet switch  an ADSL interface and  also a serial interface  bintec R232a and bintec R232b also have a separate ETH DMZ    port and an ISDN interface     The connections are arranged as follows     6 Technical data    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH       PWR    ADSL ISDN    eel A                      4 4 4 4 5 6 7    Fig  10  bintec R232a   bintec R232b rear panel    bintec R232a   bintec R232b rear panel                         1 Reset Reset button   2 PWR Socket for plug in power pack   3 Console Serial Interface   4 4 3 2 1 10 100 Base T Ethernet interface
47.  BF ee g 370  20 6 1 MOS ea eda an A we a ae  TREY ee 8 370   Glossary    i a e S a a a a M 371   index co  ee Seca ee ee iia 412       bintec R200 Serie       X bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 1 Introduction    Chapter 1 Introduction    The powerful gateways bintec R230a  bintec R230b  bintec R230aw  bintec R232a   bintec R232b and bintec R232bw enable you to connect small networks and your indi   vidual workstation or small company to the Internet and other partner networks  e g  to a  corporate network  at low cost     Safety notices    The safety precautions  which are supplied with your device  tell you what you need to take  into consideration when using your bintec gateway     Installation    How to connect your device is shown in Setting Up and Connecting on page 6  This  chapter also tells you what preliminary tasks are necessary for configuration     Configuration    How to get your device running is explained in Basic configuration on page 9  There we  show you how to start up your device within a few minutes from a Windows PC with the  help of a Configuration Wizard and how to install other useful online assistants  At the end  of the chapter  you will be in a position to surf the Internet  send or receive e mails and set  up a connection to a partner network to access data at your company head office  for ex   ample     Password    If you are already familiar with configuring bintec devices and want to get started right  away  all you
48.  Ethernet Interface  100 mbps or 10 mbps      ETH on The device is connected to the Ethernet   flashing Data traffic via the Ethernet interface   ADSL on ADSL connection is active   ISDN on One B channel is in use   flashing Both B channels are in use     The LEDs on bintec R232bw are arranged as follows     12 3 4       Power O lt  se ee ee ee ee  ADSL    Status O 10BT0 0 0 6 ETH O ISDN O       Fig  7  LEDs of bintec R232bw    In operation mode  the LEDs on bintec R232bw display the following status information for    your device   LED status display  LED State Information    Power on The power supply is connected       1  D  State Information  State on The device has started   flashing The device is active   1to4 on The device is connected to the Ethernet  100 mbps or 10  mbps      flashing Data traffic via the Ethernet Interface  100 mbps or 10 mbps    WLAN on The WLAN module is active     flashing Data traffic via the WLAN interface     ETH on The device is connected to the Ethernet   flashing Data traffic via the Ethernet interface   ADSL on ADSL connection is active   ISDN on One B channel is in use   flashing Both B channels are in use     6 4 Connections    All the connections are located on the back of the device     bintec R230a and bintec R230b have a 4 port Ethernet switch  an ADSL interface and  also a serial interface     The connections are arranged as follows     PWR 4 3 2 1 ADSL  a        O y lo                  l  2 3 4 4 4 4 6                      1    Fig 
49.  GMT  without offset     The function is disabled by default  Time requests from a client  are not answered     8 2 4 System Licences    This chapter describes how to activate the functions of the software licences you have pur   chased     The following licence types exist     e Licences already available in the device s ex works state   e Free extra licences   e Extra licences at additional cost   The data sheet for your device tells you which licences are available in the device s ex    works state and which can also be obtained free of charge or at additional cost  You can  access this data sheet at www funkwerk ec com     Entering licence data    You can obtain the licence data for extra licences via the online licensing pages in the sup   port section at www funkwerk ec com  Please follow the online licensing instructions    Please also note the information on the licence card for licences at additional cost   You  will then receive an e mail containing the following data    e License Key and   e Licence Serial Number    You enter this data in the System Management   gt  Global Settings  gt  System Licenses     gt  New menu     In the System Management   gt  Global Settings   gt System Licenses menu  a list of all re   gistered licenses is shown  Description  License Type  License Serial Number  Status      Possible values for Status     Licence Meaning    OK Subsystem is activated   Not OK Subsystem is not activated   Not Supported You have entered a licence for a subs
50.  GmbH    IP Address Assignment 202   IP Address Mode 166 170 175   180   235   242   IP Address Range 297   IP Address to use for DNS WINS Server  Assignment 284   IP Assignment Pool 180   202   IP Assignment Pool  IPCP  235   242   IP Compression 221   IP pool name 186  225   IP pool range 186 225   IPSec  Phase 2  SAs 358   IPSec  Phase2  360   IPSec Debug Level 226   IPSec Tunnels 360   ISDN Configtype 98   ISDN external use 62   ISDN Login 77   ISDN Port 102   ISDN Theft Protection Service 324    K  Key Value 249  L    Last Write Result 327   Layer 4 Protocol 132   LCP Alive Check 167 171 176   237   244   LDAP URL Path 260   Lease Time 298   Level 343  356   Licence Key 73  303   Licence Serial Number 73   License Status 303   License valid until 303   Lifetime 211 219   Local Certificate 211   Local Certificate Description 258   259   Local GRE IP Address 249   Local Hostname 230   LocalID 358    Index    Local ID Type 211   Local ID Value 211   LocalIP 130   Local IP Address 166 170 175   180   202   232   235   242   249   358   Local Port 358   Local PPTP IP Address 171   Locality 64 255   Logged Actions 269   Logging Level 79   Long Retry Limit 120   Loopback End to End 195   Loopback Segment 195    MAC address 108  189   300  327   367   370   Management VID 114   Map to host 141   Matching String 349   Max Receive Lifetime 120   Max Transmit MSDU Lifetime 120   Max  Clients 117   Maximum burst size  MBS  192   Maximum groups 159   Maximum Message Level of Syslog  
51.  IP address  or whether it should be assigned this dynamically     Possible values     e Get IP Address  default value   Your device is automatic   ally assigned a temporarily valid IP address from the provider     e Static  You enter a static IP address     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    Standard Route Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be  defined as the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Create NAT Policy Specify whether Network Address Translation  NAT  is to be ac   tivated     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Local IP Address Only for IP Address Mode   Static  Assign an IP address from your LAN to the PPT interface  which  is to be used as your device s internal source address   Route Entries Only if IP Address Mode   Static  Define other routing entries for this PPTP partner   Add a new entry with Add     e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or  destination network     e Netmask  Netmask of Remote IP Address  If no entry is  made  your device uses a default netmask     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0    15   The default value is 7     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Seitings    Field Description    Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the dev
52.  ISDN Configtype   e Running  Detection is still running   Port Usage Only if Automatic Configuration on Startup is disabled   Select the protocol that you want to use for the ISDN port   Possible values   e None  The ISDN connection is not used   e Dialup  Euro ISDN   e Leased line  ISDN Configtype Only if Autoconfig on Bootup is disabled and if Port Usage      Dialup  Euro ISDN    Select the ISDN connection type   Possible values     e Point to Multipoint  default value   Point to multipoint  connection    Field    Description    e Point to point  Point to point ISDN access    The Advanced Settings menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    X 31  X 25 in D Chan   nel     X 31 TEI Value    X 31 TEI Service    Select whether you want to use X 31  X 25 in the D channel   e g  for CAPI applications     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Only if X 31  X 25 in D channel  is enabled    With the ISDN autoconfiguration  the X 31 TEl is detected auto   matically  If the autoconfiguration has not detected TEI  you can  manually enter the value assigned by the exchange     Possible values are 0 to 63     The default value is  1  for automatic detection      Only if X 31  X 25 in D channel  is enabled  Select the service for which you want to use X 31 TEI     Possible values     e CAPI   e  CAPT Default   e Packet Switch  default value    CAPI and CAPI Default are for using X 31 T
53.  Interface  The interface defined in the Se   lect Interface field is deactivated     e Activate WLAN  The WLAN interface defined in the Select  Interface field is activated        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17 Local services    Field Description    e Deactivate WLAN  The WLAN interface defined in the Se   lect Interface field is deactivated     e Trigger software update  A software update is initiated     e Trigger configuration backup  The backup of the  device configuration to a TFTP server is initiated     Select Interface Only if Select Action   Activate Interface or Deactiv   ate Interface       or if  Select Action   Activate WLAN or Deactivate WLAN    Select which interface is to be activated or deactivated     Source Only if Select Action   Trigger software update  Select the desired source     Possible values     e Current software from Funkwerk server  The latest  software will be downloaded from the Funkwerk server     e HTTP server  The latest software will be downloaded from  an HTTP server that you define in Update URL     Update URL Only if Select Action   Trigger software update and  Source   HTTP server    Enter the name of the HTTP server from which you wish to  download a configuration file     TFTP server Only if Select Action   Trigger Configuration Backup    Enter the IP address of the TFTP server to which you wish to  transfer a configuration file     TFTP File Name Only if Select Action   Trigger Configuration Backup 
54.  List   gt  p  menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu  Field Description    Description Name of the certificate  key  or request     Certificate is CA Certific  Mark the certificate as a certificate from a trustworthy certifica   ate tion authority  CA      Certificates issued by this CA are accepted during authentica   tion  unless specified otherwise under  Phase 1 Profiles       The function is activated with True     The function is disabled by default     Certificate Revocation Only for Certificate is a CA certificate   True     List  CRL  Checking  Define the extent to which certificate revocation lists  CRLs  are       bintec R200 Serie    14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    to be included in the validation of certificates issued by the own   er of this certificate     Possible settings     e Disabled  No checking of CRLs   e Always  CRLs are always checked     e Only if a CRL Distribution Point is present   default value   A check is only carried out if a CRL Distribu   tion Point entry is included in the certificate  This can be de   termined under  View Details  in the certificate content     e Use Settings from superior certificate  The set   tings of the higher level certificate are used  if one exists  It is  does not  the same procedure is used as that described under   Only if a CRL Distribution Point is present      Force Certificate to be Define that this certificate is to be accepted as the user certif
55.  Noise dBm 367   369  Number Called 324  Number of dial attempts 325  Number of Messages 349    O    OAM Flow Level 195   Operation Band 117   Operation Mode 117   Organisation 255   Organisational Unit 255   OSPF Mode 184    238   245  Other Inactivity 270   Outgoing ISDN Number 207   246    P    packets 358   Passed 361   Password 164   169   174   179   223    230   234   241   253   258   259   293   309   338   348   354   Peak Cell Rate  PCR  192   Peer Address 202   Peer ID 202   Phase 1 Profile 203   Phase 2 Profile 203   Physical connection 104   Physical Interface   Interface Specifics    Link 63   Ping 77   Ping Test 334   Poisoned Reverse 147   Policy 87 91   Pool Usage 297   POP3 Server 348   POP3 Timeout 348   Port 138   295   370   Port Name 98    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Port Usage 98   Port VLAN Identifier  PVID  113   Portforwardings 136   Positive Cache 284   PPPoE Ethernet Interface 164   PPPoE Interfaces for Multilink 164   PPPoE Mode 164   PPTP Address Mode 171   PPTP Inactivity 270   PPTP Interface 169   PPTP Mode 241   PPTP Passthrough 136   Preshared Key 125   202   Primary 283  283   Primary DHCP Server 301   Primary Time Server 69   Prioritize SIP Calls 278   Prioritize TCP ACK Packets 167  171    176   190   237   Priority 85 90   Propagate PMTU 221   Proposal 219   Proposals 211   Protocol 138   274   295   343   Provider 187   293   Provider Name 295   Proxy ARP 109  184   204   Proxy ARP Mode 238  245   Proxy Interface 158    Q
56.  PPTP interface     Possible values   e PNS  default value   this assigns the PPTP interface the role  of PPTP server     e Windows Client Mode  this assigns the PPTP interface the  role of PPTP client     User name Enter the user name   Password Enter the password     Always Active  Select whether the interface should always be activated     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Connection Idle Timeout  Only if Always Active  Flatrate mode  is disabled     Enter the idle interval in seconds  This determines how many  seconds should pass between sending the last traffic data pack   et and clearing the connection     Possible values are 0 to 3600  seconds   0 deactivates the  timeout     The default value is 300     Example  10 for FTP transmission  20 for LAN to LAN transmis   sion  90 for Internet connections     Remote PPTP IP Ad  Enter the IP address of the PPTP partner   dress    Fields in the menu  PPTP Tunnel IP Mode and Routes  Field Description    IP Address Mode Select whether your device is to be assigned a static IP address  or whether it should be assigned this dynamically     Possible values     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    e Static  default value   You enter a static IP address     e Provide IP Address  Only if PPTP Mode   PNSYour  device dynamically assigns an IP address to the remote ter   minal     e Get IP Address  Only if PPTP Mode   Windows Client  ModeYour device is dyn
57.  Por fo  Protocol   DynDNS Y        Update Interval   Foo Seconds    C oK  gt   C cancel              Scheduling  Surveillance   ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP             Fig  111  Local Services   gt  DynDNS Client   gt  DynDNS Providers   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  DynDNS Client   gt  DynDNS Provider   gt  New menu consists of the  following fields     Fields in the DynDNS Provider Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    Provider Name Enter a name for this entry     Server Enter the host name or IP address of the server on which the  provider s DynDNS service runs     Update Path Enter enter the path on the provider s server that contains the  script for managing the IP address of your device     Ask your provider for the path to be used     Port Enter the port at which your device is to reach your provider s  server     Ask your provider for the relevant port     The default value is 80        bintec R200 Serie    17 Local services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Protocol Select one of the protocols implemented   Possible values     e DynDNS  default value   e Static DynDNS  TOPs   SEREN   e DYNS   e Gnudip HTML  eGnudip   TEP    e Custom DynDNS    Update Interval Enter the minimum time  in seconds  that your device must wait  before it is allowed to propagate its current IP address to the  DynDNS provider again     The default value is 300 seconds     17 3 DHCP Server    You can configure your device as a DHCP
58.  RIP    Load Balancing In this menu  you configure application controlled bandwidth  management    Multicast In this menu  you configure the use of multimedia streaming    protocols for e g  voice over IP or video and audio streaming   e g  IPTV or Webradio  or TriplePlay  voice  video  data         Z    Internet   Dialup In this menu  you define the Internet connections for the various  connection protocols or dialup connections     ATM In this menu  you carry out configuration of the ATM profiles that  are needed for all the ADSL connections and also connection  monitoring  OAM  and ATM QoS     Real Time Jitter Con  In this menu  you can optimise the low bandwidth transmission       trol of voice data packets     VPN    IPSec In this menu  you configure VPN connections over IPSec    L2TP In this menu you configure the use of L2TP  Layer 2 Tunnelling  Protocol     PPTP In this menu  you configure the an encrypted PPTP tunnel    GRE This menu shows a list of all configured GRE tunnels    Certificates In this menu you can generate and import keys and have them  certified    Firewall    Policies In this menu you configure the filter rules for the firewall    Interfaces In this menu  you can group together the interfaces to be  filtered    Addresses In this menu  you can create the address aliases to be filtered    Services In this menu  you can create the service aliases to be filtered        v    SIP In this menu  you configure a network transition between vari   ous telecommu
59.  Request E    Certificate Request Description      Mode 7 o      Manual O scep o    Generate Private key    RSA m   1024 Bits E  Subject Name    Custom   ClEnablea   o      Common Name   L       Emai   AAA    Organizational Unit MAS    Organization i   A      Locality g l Tr        State Province   ASS      Country  T  e         SSS SSS ll  Advanced Settings  Subject Alternative Names  m    None A   gt  _  SS  B e    None xf z A g E 7  Options    autosave Mode   Zlenabtea e    on F C ok X 3 Cancel  i    Fig  90  VPN   gt Certificates   gt Certificate List   gt  Request    The VPN   gt Certificates   gt  Certificate List   gt Request menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Certificate List Certificate Request menu    Field Description    Certificate Request De  Enter a unique description for the certificate   scription       bintec R200 Serie    14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Mode Select the way in which you want to request the certificate   Possible settings     e Manual  default value   Your device generates a PKCS 10  for the key  This file can then be uploaded directly in the  browser or copied in the Edit menu using the View Details  field  This file must be provided to the CA and the received  certificate must then be imported manually to your device     e SCEP  The key is requested from a CA using the Simple Cer   tificate Enrolment Protocol     Generate Private Key Only if Mode   Manual   Select an algorithm for 
60.  SMS with an SMS enabled terminal  the telephone number  0193010 of the SMS server must be prefixed to the recipient num   ber  This telephone number is already stored in your PBX  so manu   al input of the server telephone is not necessary and does not need  to be sent from the telephone  To receive an SMS with your SMS   enabled fixed network telephone  you must register once with the  Deutsche Telekom SMS Service  Charges are made for sending  SMSs  There are no costs for receiving SMSs     Simple Network Management Protocol  Input level for SNMP commands     All ISDN sockets and the NTBA of an ISDN point to multipoint con   nection  All So buses consist of a four wire cable  The lines transmit  digital ISDN signals  The So bus is terminated with a terminating  resistor after the last ISDN socket  The So bus starts at the NTBA  and can be up to 150 m long  Any ISDN devices can be operated on  this bus  However  only two devices can use the So bus at any one  time  as only two B channels are available     See ISDN Basic Rate Interface    Internationally standardised interface for ISDN systems  This inter   face is provided on the network side by the NTBA   On the user    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    SOHO    SPD    Special features    Special features  connection    Specify own tele   phone number for  next call    Speeddial number    SPID    Splitter    Spoofing    Glossary    side  the interface is intended for connecting a PBX  point to point  connection  an
61.  The interface is created but remains inactive     Current Speed   Mode Shows the actual mode and actual speed of the interface   Possible values     e 100 mbps   Full Duplex  e 100 mbps   Half Duplex  e 10 mbps   Full Duplex  e 10 mbps   Half Duplex    e Inactive    9 2 ISDN Ports    You can use the ISDN BRI interface of your device for both dialup and leased lines over  ISDN  Proceed as follows to configure the ISDN BRI interface     e Enter the settings for your ISDN connection  Here you set the most important parameters  of your ISDN connection     e MSN Configuration  Here you tell your device how to react to incoming calls from the  WAN        bintec R200 Serie    9 2 1 ISDN Configuration    In this menu  you configure the ISDN interface of your device  Here you enter data such as  the type of ISDN connection to which your device is connected     Eg Note    If the ISDN protocol is not detected  it must be selected manually under Port Usage  and ISDN Configtype  The automatic D channel detection is then switched off  An in   correctly set ISDN protocol prevents ISDN connections being set up     In the Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports   gt  ISDN Configuration menu  a list of all ISDN  ports and their configurations is shown     9 2 1 1 Working with    Choose the  jg  button to edit the configuration of the ISDN port              bintec R232bw Language English Y Express Setup Wizard       MSN Configuration                                                                
62.  Users IP Mode and Routes menu  Field Description    IP Address Mode Select whether your device is to be assigned a static IP address  or whether it should be assigned this dynamically     Possible values     14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    e Static  default value   You enter a static IP address     e Provide IP Address  Only for Connection Type   LNS  Your device dynamically assigns an IP address to the remote  terminal     e Get IP Address  Only for Connection Type   LAC Your  device is dynamically assigned an IP address     Standard Route Only if IP Address Mode   Get IP Address  and Static    Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be  defined as the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Create NAT Policy Only if IP Address Mode   Get IP Address  and Static    Specify whether Network Address Translation  NAT  is to be ac   tivated for this connection     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     IP Assignment Pool Only if IP Address Mode   Provide IP Address     IPCP   Select an IP pool configured in the WAN  gt Internet      Dialup  gt IP Pools menu     Local IP Address Only for IP Address Mode   Static    Enter the WAN IP address of your device     Route Entries Only for IP Address Mode   Static    Enter the Remote IP Address and Netmask of the L2TP part   ner LAN and the corresponding Metric  Add new entries wi
63.  Your device calls back immediately when re     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    quested to do so by the connection partner     e Windows Server Mode  Your device calls back after a  period of time proposed by the Microsoft client  NT  10  seconds  new systems  12 seconds  It uses the subscriber  number  Entries  gt  Number  MSN   with the Mode outgo   ing or Both that has been entered for the other party  If no  number is entered  the required number can be reported by  the caller in a PPP negotiation  This setting should be  avoided where possible for security reasons  Currently can   not be avoided for the connection of mobile Microsoft clients  via DCN     e Delayed  CLID only  Your device calls back after ap   prox  four seconds if your device is requested to do so by  the connection partner  Only makes sense for CLID     e Windows Server Mode  Callback optional  Like  Windows Server Mode but with the option of aborting   This setting should be avoided for security reasons  The Mi   crosoft client also has the option of aborting callback and  maintaining the initial connection to your device without call   back  This only applies if no fixed  outgoing number has  been configured for the connection partner  This is done by  pressing CANCEL to close the dialog box that appears     Field in the Advanced Settings Options for On demand Bandwidth menu  Field Description    Channel Bundling Select whether channel bundling is to be used for 
64.  address and network mask you have defined      3  Start the configuration withComplete     You can carry out the configuration in Quick or Advanced mode  If you are not very famili   ar with networking technologies  choose Quick  Your device is ready for operation when  you have completed the configuration     You can select from the following configuration items        bintec R200 Serie    4 Basic configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    e Basic configuration  e Internet connection    WLAN settings    e Corporate network connection  LAN LAN coupling      The basic configuration is essential if your device is still in the ex works state  as it integ   rates the gateway into your local network      1  Select the desired items and follow the instructions on the screen      2  To be able to use your device in your local network  it may be necessary to make a  few more settings on the PCs connected in the network after completing the configur   ation  You can set up Internet access over your device for all PCs in the same network  as your device  To do this  you should set up these PCs as DHCP clients  Otherwise   you have to allocate a fixed IP address to each PC and enter your device as a default  gateway and as a DNS server  see Configuring a PC on page 14      The configuration of the gateway and its integration into your network are now completed     4 5 Testing the Configuration    You have completed the configuration of your device and can now test the 
65.  address of the TFTP server to be  sent to the client     Several entries are possible  Add new entries with the Add but   ton     17 3 2 IP MAC Binding    In the Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt  IP MAC Binding menu a list is shown of all cli   ents that have received an IP address from your device via DHCP     You can now allocate an IP address from a defined IP address pool to specific MAC ad   dresses  You can do this by selecting the Static Binding option in the list to convert a list  entry as a fixed binding  or you manually create a fixed IP MAC binding by configuring this  in the New sub menu     er Note    You can only create new static IP MAC bindings if IP address ranges have been con   figured in Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt  DHCP Pool     17 3 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new IP MAC bindings        bintec R200 Serie                 Online Help   Express Setup Wizard     DHCP Poo   IPIMAC Binding DHCP Relay Settings      bintec R232bw English        Basic Parameters    Description      IP Address      MAC Address           q oK M Cancel            CAPI Server      Scheduling   Surveillance   __ ISDN Theft Protection    Funkwerk Discovery    UPnP    Fig  113  Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt  IP MAC Binding   gt  New          The Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt DHCP Binding   gt  New menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the IP MAC Binding Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    Description Enter the name
66.  also available to you in printed form     The detailed help system of the Express Setup Wizard will help you to clarify any ques   tions you may have  As a result  a detailed description of the Express Setup Wizard is not  provided here     7 3 2 Funkwerk Configuration Interface for advanced users    The Funkwerk Configuration Interface is a web based graphic user surface that you can  use from any PC with an up to date web browser via an HTTP or HTTPS connection     You can use the Funkwerk Configuration Interface to carry out all configuration tasks  easily  lt is integrated in your device and is available in English  If required  other languages  can be downloaded from the download area of www funkwerk ec com and installed on  your device  To do this  proceed as described in Options on page 336     The settings you make with the Funkwerk Configuration Interface are applied with the  OK or Apply button of the menu  and you do not have to restart the device     If you finish the configuration and want to save your settings so that they are loaded as the  boot configuration when you reboot your device  save these by clicking the Save configur     ation button     You can also use the Funkwerk Configuration Interface to monitor the most important  function parameters of your device     bintec R232bw Language English   Express Setup Wizard                                                 E Automatic Refresh Interval  B0 Seconds    ae ee  Interface Mode   Bridge A        Groups 
67.  an alternative BootP or DHCP server   er    bintec R200 Serie       17 4 Web Filter    In the Local Services   gt  Web Filters menu  you can configure a URL based Web filter  service  which accesses the Proventia Web Filter from the company Internet Security Sys   tems  www iss net  and checks how a requested Internet page is categorised by the  Proventia Web Filter  The action resulting from the classification is configured on your  device     174 1 Global Settings    This menu contains the configuration of basic parameters for using the Proventia Web Fil   ter        bintes RZ32bw    t   Black   White List    Hi                                                       Web Filter Options  Web Filter Status E  MAA   le   Filtered Input Interface s     Maximum Number of History Entries  sa   URL Path Depth 1 Mm      Action if server not reachable      Allow alt OBlock all OLog all  a  Action iflicense not registered O Allow alt O Block all O Log all    I o a 5  DHCP Server   License Information      y    GAD SaNi Licence Key    BIBT  Activate 30 days demo licence   1            Survetance   PE           Scheduling    ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery                         License valid until   Not activated             i       Fig  115  Local Services   gt  Web Filters   gt  Global Settings    The menu Local Services   gt  Web Filters   gt  Global Settings consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Global Settings Web Filter Options menu       bintec R200 Seri
68.  analogue terminals such as telephone  fax  and answering machine     Terminals that transmit voice and other information analogously   e g  telephone  fax machine  answering machine and modem     To transmit voice via the telephone  acoustic oscillations are conver   ted to continuous electrical signals  which are transmitted via a net   work of lines  digital voice transmission      You configure an analogue answering machine under  Terminal  Type      Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    AOC D  AOC D E  AOC E  ARP    Assignment    Asynchronous    ATM    Attention tone    Authentication    Authorisation    Automatic callback    Automatic callback  on busy    Automatic callback  on busy  CCBS     Glossary    Display during and at end of connection   Advice of charge during end    Display only at end of connection   Address Resolution Protocol    An external call can be signalled to internal subscribers  The entries  in the  Day  option and  Night  option can be different     A method of data transmission in which the time intervals between  transmitted characters can vary in length  This allows computers  and peripheral devices to intercommunicate without being synchron   ised by clock signals  The beginning and end of the transmitted  characters must be marked by start and stop bits     in contrast to  synchronous transmission     Asynchronous transfer mode    Superimposing of an acoustic signal during a telephone call e g  for  call waiting     Check on the user s id
69.  ate        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 11 Wireless LAN    Chapter 11 Wireless LAN    In the case of wireless LAN  WLAN   Wireless Local Area Network   this relates to the cre   ation of a network using wireless technology     Network functions    Like a wired network  a WLAN offers all the main network functions  Access to servers   files  printers  and the e mail system is just as reliable as company wide Internet access   Because the devices do not require any cables  the great advantage of WLAN is that there  are no building related restrictions  i e  the device location does not depend on the position  and number of connections      Currently applicable standard  IEEE 802 11    In the case of 802 11 WLANs  all the functions of a wired network are possible  WLAN  transmits inside and outside buildings with a maximum of 100 mW     IEEE 802 11g is currently the most widespread standard for wireless LANs and offers a  maximum data transmission rate of 54 mbps  This procedure operates in the radio fre   quency range of 2 4 GHz  which ensures that parts of the building are penetrated as effect   ively as possible with a low transmission power that poses no health risks     A 802 11g compatible standard is 802 11b  which operates in the 2 4 GHz range  2400  MHz   2485 MHz  and offers a maximum data transmission rate of 11 mbps  802 11b and  802 11g WLAN systems involve no charge or login     With 802 11a  bandwidths of up to 54 mbps can be used 
70.  bintec R200 Serie             Cable sets mains unit  Software Documentation  other  R232b DSL cable User s Guide  on CD   ISDN cable Release Notes  if required  Serial connecting cable Safety notices  Mains unit  bintec Ethernet cable bintec Companion CD Quick Install Guide  printed   R232bw  DSL cable User s Guide  on CD   ISDN cable Release Notes  if required    Serial connecting cable  Mains unit    2 standard antennas          6 2 General Product Features       Safety notices    The general product features cover performance features and the technical prerequisites  for installation and operation of your device     The features are summarised in the following table     General Product Features bintec R230a bintec R230b bintec R230aw       Product name bintec R230a    bintec R230b    bintec R230aw       Dimensions and  weights        Equipment dimensions   158 mm x 25 7 mm x    158 mm x 25 7 mm x    158 mm x 25 7 mm x       without cable  B x Hx  123 1 mm 123 1 mm 123 1 mm  D    Weight approx  550 g approx  550 g approx  550 g       Transport weight  incl   documentation   cables  packaging     approx  1 2 kg    approx  1 2 kg    approx  1 2 kg                   Memory 32 MB SDRAM  32 MB SDRAM  32 MB SDRAM   8 MB flash ROM 8 MB flash ROM 8 MB flash ROM  LEDs 11  1x Power  4x2 Ether    11  1x Power  4x2 Ether    12  1x Power  4x2 Ether        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    6 Technical data       Product name    bintec R230a    bintec R230b 
71.  bridge is active        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Glossary    Glossary    Announcement If you want to call your employees or family members to a meeting  or the dinner table  you could call each one of them individually or  simply use the announcement function  With just one call  you reach  all the announcement enabled telephones without the subscribers  having to pick up the receiver     Announcement func  Performance feature of a PBX  On suitable telephones  e g  system  tion telephones   announcements can be made as on an intercom     Bit Binary digit  Smallest unit of information in computer technology   Signals are represented in the logical states  0  and  1      Bundle The external connections of larger PBXs can be grouped into  bundles  When an external call is initiated by the exchange code or  in the event of automatic external line access a bundle released for  this subscriber is used to establish the connection  If a subscriber  has authorisation for several bundles  the connection is established  using the first released bundle  If one bundle is occupied  the next  released bundle is used  If all the released bundles are occupied   the subscriber hears the engaged tone     Busy On Busy Call to engaged team subscriber  If one subscriber in a team has  taken the receiver off the hook or is on the telephone  you can de   cide whether other calls are to be signalled for this team  The setting  for reaching a subscriber can be togg
72.  can be changed        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    Enter the host name for LNS or LAC   Local Hostname    e LAC  The Local Hostname is used in outgoing tunnel setup  messages to identify this device and is associated with the  Remote Hostname of a tunnel profile configured on the LNS   These tunnel setup messages are SCCRQs  Start Control  Connection Request  sent from the LAC and SCCRPs  Start  Control Connection Reply  sent from the LNS     e LNS  Is the same as the value for Remote Hostname of the  incoming tunnel setup message from the LAC     Enter the host name of the LNS or LAC   Remote Hostname    e LAC  Defines the value for Local Hostname of the LNS   contained in the SCCRQs received from the LNS and the  SCCRPs received from the LAC   The Local Hostname con   figured in the LAC must match the Remote Hostname con   figured for the intended profile in the LNS and vice versa     e LNS  Defines the Local Hostname of the LAC  If the Remote  Hostname field remains empty on the LNS  the related profile  qualifies as the standard entry and is used for all incoming  calls for which a profile with a matching Remote Hostname  can be found     Password Enter the password to be used for tunnel authentication  Au   thentication between LAC and LNS takes place in both direc   tions  i e  the LNS checks the Local Hostname and the Pass   word contained in the SCCRQ of the LAC and compares them  with those specified in 
73.  configuring the server and client  An L2TP tunnel profile must be  created on each of the two sides  LAC and LNS   The corresponding L2TP tunnel profile is  used on the initiator side  LAC  to set up the connection  The L2TP tunnel profile is needed  on the responder side  LNS  to accept the connection     14 2 1 Tunnel Profiles    In the VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Tunnel Profiles menu a list of all configured tunnel profiles is  shown     14 2 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new tunnel profiles        bintec R232bw Language English   Express Setup Wizard                                       Basic Parameters     Description   O  Local aars j m a o    Remote Hostname E  Password    lem a        LAC Mode PAARE  n     fh    Remote IP Address C  s    UDP Source Pot Did   gt  P       UDP Destination Port fi 701       Advanced Settings                  Local IP Address F      Hello Intervall   BO seconds i     Minimum Time between Retries     mz  seconds o 7     Maximum Time between Retes   fi   Seconds i 7  Maximum Retries   E         Data Packets Sequence Numbers  C  Enabled                K OK pie Cancel 5       Fig  83  VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Tunnel Profiles   gt  New  The VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Tunnel Profiles   gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Tunnel Profiles Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    Description Enter a description for the current profile   The device automatically names the profiles L2 TP    and numbers them  but the value
74.  default value is 30     15 2 Interfaces       bintec R200 Serie    15 2 1 Groups    In the Firewall   gt  Interfaces   gt  Groups menu  a list of all configured interface groups is  shown     You can group together the interfaces of your device  This makes it easier to configure fire   wall rules     15 2 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new interface groups                 Online Help   Express Setup Wizard          bintee R232bw  _      _       A         Basic Parameters    Description    Members          ILAN_ETHOAS0 0  O                        E OK yc Cancel Y       Fig  98  Firewall   gt  Interfaces   gt Groups  gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Interfaces   gt  Groups  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Groups Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    Description Enter the desired description of the interface group     Members Select the members of the group from the available interfaces   To do this  enable the field in the Members column     15 3 Addresses       bintec R200 Serie    15 3 1 Address list    In the Firewall   gt  Addresses   gt  Address List menu  a list of all configured addresses is  shown     15 3 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new addresses           Online Help   Express Setup Wizard       Address List Groups                  bintec R232bw                 Bss Parona z      Description    Address Type O Address   Subnet    Address Range      Address   Subnet   i              C ok   C Cancel _        Add
75.  device answers an APR request only if  the status of the connection to the PPTP partner is Active   i e  if a connection to the PPTP partner has already been es   tablished     DNS Negotiation Select whether your device should obtain IP addresses for  Primary DNS client  Secondary DNS client from the PPTP  partner or should send these to the PPTP partner     Field Description    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Fields in the Advanced Settings PPTP Callback menu    Field Description    Callback  Enables a PPTP tunnel through the Internet to be set up with a    PPTP partner  even if the partner is currently inaccessible  As a  rule  the PPTP partner will be requested by means of an ISDN  call to go online and set up a PPTP connection     The function is activated with Enabled   The function is disabled by default     Note that you must activate the relevant option on the gateways  of both partners  An ISDN connection is usually required for this  function  Without ISDN  callback is only to be activated in spe   cial applications     Incoming ISDN Number Only if Callback is enabled     Enter the ISDN number from which the remote device calls the  local device  calling party number      Outgoing ISDN Number Only if Callback is enabled     Enter the ISDN number with which the local device calls the re   mote device calls  called party number         bintec R200 Serie    14 3 2 Options    In this menu  you can make general settings 
76.  e  a connection already exists to the connection  partner     DNS Negotiation Select whether your device receives IP addresses for primary  DNS server  secondary DNS server  primary WINS and sec   ondary WINS from the connection partner or sends these to the  connection partner     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     13 1 5 IP Pools    In the IP Pools menu a list of all IP pools is displayed     Your device can operate as a dynamic IP address server for PPP connections  You can  use this function by providing one or more pools of IP addresses  These IP addresses can  be assigned to dialling in connection partners for the duration of the connection     Any host routes entered always have priority over IP addresses from the address pools   This means if an incoming call has been authenticated  your device first checks whether a  host route is entered in the routing table for this caller  If not  your device can allocate an IP  address from an address pool  if available   If address pools have more than one IP ad   dress  you cannot specify which connection partner receives which address  The ad   dresses are initially assigned in order  If a new dial in takes place within an interval of one  hour  an attempt is made to allocate the same IP address assigned to this partner the last  time     Use the Add button to set up new IP pools              bintec R232bw          Online Help   Express Setup Wizard     PPPoE    PPTP   PPPoA  ISD
77.  e Password  funkwerk    a Note    All bintec devices are delivered with the same username and password  As long as  the password remains unchanged  they are therefore not protected against unauthor   ized use  Make sure you change the passwords to prevent unauthorized access to  your device   see Access and configuration on page 36      4 1 2 Software update    Your device contains the version of the system software available at the time of production   More recent versions may have since been released     bintec R200 Serie 9    4 Basic configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    4 2 System requirements    For configuration  your PC must meet the following system requirements     e Windows 95  Windows 98  Windows ME or Windows NT 4 0 or Windows 2000 or Win   dows XP      The instructions for testing installing the TCP IP protocol and setting up the PC apply to  Windows 2000 or Windows XP      Installed network card  Ethernet   CD ROM drive  e Microsoft TCP IP protocol installed  see Configuring a PC on page 14     e High colour display  more than 256 colours  for correct representation of the graphics    4 3 Preparations    To prepare for configuration  you need to      e have the data for the basic configuration and the Internet connection to hand and also  gather the data needed for connecting the required WLAN clients    e check whether the PC from which you want to perform the configuration meets the ne   cessary requirements     You can also       e inst
78.  easily  Use a damp cloth or antistatic cloth  Do not use solvents   Never use a dry cloth  the electrostatic charge could cause electronic faults  Make sure that  no moisture can enter the device and cause damage     3 3 Support Information    If you have any questions on your new product or would like more information  you can  reach the Support Center of Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH under the follow   ing call number or via the E mail Hotline      49 911 9673 1550  hotline   funkwerk ec com    For detailed information on our support services  contact www funkwerk ec com     Chapter 4 Basic configuration    Your bintec gateway contains extensive features for encrypted data transfer and Internet  access for both individual users and companies     The basic configuration of your device is carried out using the Express Setup Wizard     The way to obtain the basic configuration is explained below step by step  Detailed know   ledge of networks is not necessary  A detailed online help system gives you extra support     The Companion CD also supplied includes all the tools that you need for the configuration  and management of your device     The BRICKware contains useful applications for managing your device     4 1 Presettings    4 1 1 Preconfigured data    Your device is shipped with a pre defined IP configuration     e IP Address  192 168 0 254  e Netmask  255 255 255 0    Use the following access data to configure your device as delivered     e User Name  admin   
79.  following data     e System status   e Your device s activities  Resource utilisation  active sessions and tunnels   e Status and basic configuration of the LAN  WAN  ISDN  WLAN  and ADSL interfaces  e The last 10 system messages    You can customise the update interval of the status page by entering the desired period in  seconds as Automatic Update Interval and clicking on the Apply button     N Caution  Under Automatic Refresh Interval do not enter a value of less than 5 seconds  other   wise the refresh interval of the screen will be too short to make further changes        bintec R200 Serie       anes 3 ETE   ic                      bintec R23  bw   Language English       Online   Online Help     gt  Bz i ae           Save co Save configuration _  Status Automatic Refresh Interval po Seconds C Apply  pply    Global Settings Tw  zE P notci a0  Interface Mode   Bridge BA a ae A    Grows    System Information  Administrative Access  Uptime 0 Day s  1 Hour s  0 Minute s   Remote Authentication   System Date Thu Jan 01 01 00 28 1970    Blymicalinterieren ac   Serial Number  X6100505340097    BOSS Version   V 7 8Rev7 IPSec from 2009 04 30 00 00 00  WirelessLAN   Ressource Information  AAA CPU Usage 0   AE Memory Usage 16 9 31 9 MB  51    A ISDN Usage External 0  2B Channels  HUMO A Active Sessions  SIF  RTP  etc      0  EDI Active IPSec Tunnels 0 0  ESE isi Physical Interface Interface Specifics Link  Maintenance sent  0 192 168 0 254  255 255 255 0 o  External Reporting y en
80.  for ADSL  ITU T G 992 1 Annex  A    Data transmission recommendation for ADSL  ITU T G 992 1 Annex  B    See G 991 2        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Gateway    Half duplex    Handheld unit    Hands free    Hashing    HDLC  HDSL  HDSL2    Headset    HMAC    HMAC MD5    HMAC SHA1    Holding a call    Holding in the PBX    Glossary    Entrance and exit  transition point    Bidirectional communication method in which it is only possible to  either send or receive at a particular point in time  Also known as  Simplex     Mobile component of wireless telephone units  In the event of digital  transmission  it is also possible to make telephone calls between the  handheld units  DECT      If the telephone has a microphone and speaker installed  you can  conduct a call without using your hands  As a result  other people in  the room can also participate in the call     The process of deriving a number  hash  from a character string  A  hash is generally far shorter than the text flow it was derived from   The hashing algorithm is designed so that there is a relatively low  probability of generating a hash that is the same as another hash  generated from a text sequence with a different meaning  Encryption  methods use hashing to make sure that intruders cannot change  transmitted messages     High Level Data Link Control  High Bit Rate DSL  High Bit Rate DSL  version 2    Combination of headphones and microphone as a useful aid for  anyone who m
81.  form a local network  star shaped      ISDN connection unit  ISDN connection socket   Internet Control Message Protocol  Integrity Check Value    You have to request this performance feature from T Com  The  company will provide you with further information on the procedure   If you enter code 77 during a call or after the caller has ended a call   you hear the engaged tone from the exchange   the caller s tele   phone number is stored in the exchange  ISDN telephones can also  use separate functions for this performance feature  For more in   formation on this function  please see your user s guide     The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  IEEE   A large   global association of engineers  which continuously works on stand   ards in order to ensure different devices can work together     Internet Engineering Task Force    The index from 0   9 is fixed  Every external multiple subscriber  number entered is assigned to an index  You need this index when  configuring performance features using the telephone s codes  e g   configuring  Call forwarding in the exchange  or  Define telephone  number for the next external call      A network in infrastructure mode is a network that contains at least  one access point as the central point of communication and control   In a network in infrastructure mode  all clients communicate with    Inquiry    Internal call tone    Internal calls    Internal telephone  numbers    Internet    each other via access points only  The
82.  icon  delete the complete IPSec configuration  of your device        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    This cancels all settings made during the IPSec configuration   Once the configuration is deleted  you can start with a com   pletely new IPSec configuration     You can only delete the configuration if Enable IPSec   Not  activated     IPSec Debug Level Select the priority of the syslog messages of the IPSec subsys   tem to be recorded internally     Possible values     e Emergency  highest priority    e Alert   O  Cres  eal Geil   O TRETO     Warning   e Alert   e Information   e Debug  default value  lowest priority    Syslog messages are only recorded internally if they have a    higher or identical priority to that indicated  i e  all messages  generated are recorded at syslog level debug     The Advanced Settings menu is for adapting certain functions and features to the special  requirements of your environment  i e  mostly interoperability flags are set  The default val   ues are globally valid and enable your system to work correctly to other bintec devices  so  that you only need to change these values if the remote terminal is a third party product or  you know special settings are necessary  These may be needed  for example  if the remote  end operates with older IPSec implementations     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Advanced Settings menu  Field Des
83.  in the Groups Basic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Description Enter the desired description of the address group   Selection Select the members of the group from the available Addresses     To do this  enable the field in the Selection column     15 4 Services    15 4 1 Service list    In the Firewall   gt  Services   gt  Service List menu  a list of all available services is shown     15 4 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new services              y ica    ZE    Service List Groups     ana i 4    Language English         Online Help                bintec R232bw    E i H    Basic Parameters                   Description  ects 4 e    Protocol Any                oK  gt   C cancel              Fig  101  Firewall   gt  Services   gt  Service List  gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Services   gt  Service List  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Service List Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter an alias for the service you want to configure     bintec R200 Serie       Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15 Firewall    Field Description    Protocol Select the protocol on which the service is to be based  The  most important protocols are available for selection     Destination Port Range Only if Protocol   TCP  UDP TCP or UDP    In the first field  enter the destination port via which the service  is to run     If a port number range is specified  in the second field enter the  last po
84.  in which Back Route Verify is  only enabled for specific interfaces     e Disable for all Interfaces  Back Route Verify is dis   abled for all interfaces       Only for Mode   Enable for specific interfaces    Displays the serial number of the list entry     Interface Only for Mode   Enable for specific interfaces    Displays the name of the interface     Back Route Verify Only for Mode   Enable for specific interfaces    Select whether Return Route Checking is to be enabled for  this interface     The function is activated with Enabled     By default  the function is deactivated for all interfaces     Fields in the Options General menu  Field Description    Allow deleting editing all Define whether all the routes entered on your device can be ed   routing entries ited and deleted in the Routing   gt  Routes   gt  Routes menu     The function is activated with Enabled     By default  the function is deactivated for all interfaces     12 2 NAT    12 2 1 NAT Interfaces    Network Address Translation  NAT  is a function on your device for defined conversion of  source and destination addresses of IP packets  If NAT is activated  IP connections are still  only allowed by default in one direction  outgoing  forward     protective function   Excep   tions to the rule can be configured  in Portforwarding on page 137      In the Routing   gt  NAT   gt  NAT Interfaces menu  a list of all NAT interfaces is shown        bintec Beara Language English English    Online Help   Express Set
85.  is to re   main in blocked status     At the end of the block time  the server is set to the status spe   cified in the Administrative Status field     The possible values are 0 to 3600  the default value is 60  The  value 0 means that the server is never set to Blocked status  and thus no other servers are queried     Encryption Select whether data exchange between the TACACS  server  and the NAS is to be encrypted with MD5     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled   The function is enabled by default     If the function is not enabled  the packets and all related inform   ation are transferred unencrypted  Unencrypted transfer is not  recommended as a default setting and should only be used for  debugging     8 5 3 Options    This setting possible here causes your device to carry out authentication negotiation for in   coming calls  if it cannot identify the calling party number  e g  because the remote terminal  does not signal the calling party number   If the data  password  partner PPP ID  obtained  by executing the authentication protocol is the same as the data of a listed remote terminal  or RADIUS user  your device accepts the incoming call        bintec R200 Serie       See 4 last at    bintec R232bw   Language English  x    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  b     AAA     RADIUS TACACS  Options                Global RADIUS Options  Interface Mode   Bridge   maar A A  Groups   Authentication for PPP Dialin inband    Administrative Access m         E ounan H
86.  messages and messages per second     The default value is 0  i e  the number of IGMP status mes   sages is not limited        bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 13 WAN    13 1 Internet   Dialup    In this menu  you can set up Internet access or dialup connections     To enable your device to set up connections to networks or hosts outside your LAN  you  must configure the partners you want to connect to on your device  This applies to outgoing  connections  your device dials its WAN partner  and incoming connections  a remote part   ner dials the number of your device      If you want to set up Internet access  you must set up a connection to your Internet Service  Provider  ISP   For broadband Internet access  your device provides the PPP   over Ethernet  PPPoE   PPP over PPTP and PPP over ATM  PPPoA  protocols  You can  also configure Internet access over ISDN       gt  Note    Note your provider s instructions     Dialin connections over ISDN are used to establish a connection to networks or hosts out   side your LANs     All the entered connections are displayed in the corresponding list  which contains the De   scription  the User Name  the Authentication and the current Status     The Status field can take the following values     Possible values for Status     Field Description    o connected  a not connected  dialup connection   connection setup possible  a not connected  e g  because of an error during setup of an out     going connection  a renewed attempt is only possib
87.  more com   mon protocol is DSS1     See DES     Specified data rates of 54  48  36  24  18  12  9 and 6 mbps anda  working frequency in the range of 5 GHz  for IEEE802 11a  or 2 4  GHz  for IEEE802 11g   IEEE802 11 g can be configured to run in  compliance with 11b or 11b and 11 as well     One of the IEEE standards for wireless network hardware  Products  that meet the same IEEE standard can communicate with each oth   er  even if they come from different hardware manufacturers  The  IEEE802 11b standard specifies the data rates of 1  2  5 5 and 11  mbps  a working frequency in the range of 2 4 to 2 4835 GHz and  WEP encryption  IEEE802 11 wireless networks are also known as  Wi Fi networks     The A subscriber is the caller     For connection of an analogue terminal  In the case of an ISDN ter   minal  terminal adapter  with a b interface  the connected analogue  terminal is able to use the supported T ISDN performance features     Authentication  Authorisation  Accounting  PIN or password    A rule that defines a set of packets that should or should not be  transmitted by the device     An active component of a network consisting of wireless parts and    Glossary    Access protection    Accounting    Active probing    Ad hoc network    ADSL  AH    Alphanumeric dis   play    Analogue connec   tions    Analogue terminals    Analogue voice  transmission    Answering machine    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    optionally also of wired parts  Several WLAN clients  te
88.  number of received CTS  clear to send  frames  response to an RTS that were received as a response to RTS  request to send      Received MPDU that Displays the number of received MSDUs that could not be en   couldn t be decrypted crypted  One reason for this could be that a suitable key was  not entered     RTS frames with no CTS Displays the number of RTS frames for which no CTS was re   received ceived     Invalid packets received Displays the number of frames received incompletely or with er   rors     20 5 2 VSS    In the Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  VSS menu  the current values and activities of the con   figured wireless networks are shown          Sad      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    aha Hia    Language  English                               WLAN1 VSS  pe ia       gt       ob Refresh Interval  60 Seconds   Appl    Client Node Table  Routing o o ov   MAC Address IP Address Up Time Tx Packets Rx Packets Signal dBm Noise dBm Data Rate mbps  yN   00 0c 84 02 a9 8b 0 0 0 0  0 Day s  0 0 4 0 0   0 0 0 fA    Save co    Internal Log    ISDN Modem    Interfaces  Fig  157  Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  VSS              Values in the list VSS       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description   MAC address Shows the MAC address of the associated client    IP Address Shows the IP address of the client    Uptime Shows the time in hours  minutes and seconds for which the cli   ent is logged in    Tx Packets Shows the total number of packets sent    Rx Packets Shows the total numbe
89.  of the host to the MAC Address of which the IP  Address is to be bound     A character string of up to 256 characters is possible     IP Address Enter the IP address to be assigned to the MAC address spe   cified in MAC Address     MAC address Enter the MAC address to which the IP address specified in IP  Address is to be assigned        bintec R200 Serie    173 3 DHCP Relay Setting    If your device for the local network does not distribute any IP addresses to the clients by  DHCP  it can still forward the DHCP requests on behalf of the local network to a remote  DHCP server  The DHCP server then assigns the your device an IP address from its pool   which in turn sends this to the client in the local network     bintee R232bw Language English     Express Setup Wizard    DHCP Pool IP MAC Binding   DHCP Relay Settings       Basic Parameters    Primary DHCP Server 0 0 0 0  Secondary DHCP Server    0 0 0 0    C oK ys Cancel J          DHCP Server  Web Filter  CAPI Server     Scheduling   o Surveillance     ISDH Theft Protection    El Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP             Fig  114  Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt DHCP Relay Settings    The Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt  DHCP Relay Settings menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the DHCP Relay SettingsBasic Parameters menu  Field Description       Primary DHCP Server Enter the IP address of a server to which BootP or DHCP re   quests are to be forwarded     Secondary DHCP Serv  Enter the IP address of
90.  one network to the other     The RSA algorithm  named after its inventors Rivest  Shamir  Adle   man  is based on the problem of factoring large integers  It therefore  takes a large amount of data processing capacity and time to derive  a RSA key     Real Time Streaming Protocol  See Primary Rate Interface     The SAD   Security Association Database  contains information on  security agreements such as AH or ESP algorithms and keys  se   quence numbers  protocol modes and SA life  For outgoing IPSec  connections  an SPD entry refers to an entry in the SAD i e  the  SPD defines which SA is to be applied  For incoming IPSec connec   tions  the SAD is queried to determine how the packet is to be pro   cessed     Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line    A server offers services used by clients  Often refers to a certain  computer in the LAN  e g  DHCP server     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    ServerPass    Service 0190    Service 0700    Service 0900    Glossary    Part of the T Com certification services for the Internet  Digital pass  for a company  With the ServerPass  T Com confirms that a server  on the Internet belongs to a particular company and that this was  verified through the presentation of an excerpt from the business re   gister     Additional voice service from T Com for the commercial distribution  of private information services  The T Com services are limited to  providing the technical infrastructure and collection processing for  the information pro
91.  or IPSec    Community passwords   PAP  CHAP  MS CHAP   MS CHAP v 2  PPTP   PPPoE  PPPoA  Call   back  Access Control  Lists  CLID  NAT  SIF   MPPE Encryption  PPTP  Encryption  VPN with  PPTP or IPSec    Community passwords   PAP  CHAP  MS CHAP   MS CHAP v 2  PPTP   PPPoE  PPPoA  Call   back  Access Control  Lists  CLID  NAT  SIF   MPPE Encryption  PPTP  Encryption  VPN with  PPTP or IPSec       Software supplied       BRICKware for Windows    BRICKtools for Unix       BRICKware for Windows    BRICKtools for Unix       BRICKware for Windows    BRICKtools for Unix    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 6 Technical data             Product name bintec R232a bintec R232b bintec R232bw  Printed documentation   Quick Reference Quick Reference Quick Reference  supplied   Online documentation   User s Guide User s Guide User s Guide    BRICKware for Windows   BRICKware for Windows  BRICKware for Windows    Software Reference Software Reference Software Reference             6 3 LEDs    The device LEDs provide information on certain activities and statuses of the device     The LEDs on bintec R230a   bintec R230b are arranged as follows        Status O    Fig  4  LEDs of bintec R230a   bintec R230b    In operation mode  the LEDs on bintec R230a   bintec R230b display the following status  information for your device     LED status display    LED State Information  Power on The power supply is connected   State on The device has started   flashing The device is active   1to4 on T
92.  or device  NAT T enables these  kinds of tunnels without conflicts with NAT device  activated  NAT is automatically detected by the IPSec Daemon and NAT T  is used     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     CA Certificates Only if Authentication Method   DSA Signature  RSA Sig   nature or RSA Encryption    If you enable the Trust following CA certificates op   tion  you can select up to three additional CA certificates that  are accepted for this profile     This option can only be configured if certificates are loaded     14 13 Phase 2 Profiles    You can define profiles for phase 2 of the tunnel setup just as for phase 1     In the VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  Phase 2 Profiles menu a list of all configured IPSec phase 2 pro   files is shown        bintec R200 Serie       bintec R232bw   ETE      IPSec Peers ll Phase 1 Profiles  Phase 2 Profiles XAUTH Profiles   IP Pools   Options                                    Lifetime En  wa WE      C New DC OK J  cancel                          Fig  78  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  Phase 2 Profiles  In the Standard column  you can mark the profile to be used as the default profile     14 1 3 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new profiles        bintec R200 Serie    bintec R200 Serie                  Online Help                 a   z be ity 4 3 3    c ie  bintec R232bw_      Language English v Express Setup Wizard   Logout   funkwerki      Ss AS a                   E     Save configuration J        
93.  peer     Possible values     e Autodetect Best Mode  Your device automatically de        Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    termines the most favourable mode  It first tries all D channel  modes before switching to the B channel   Costs are incurred  for using the B channel      e Autodetect only D Channel Modes  Your device auto   matically determines the most favourable D channel mode   The use of the B channel is excluded     e Use specific D Channel Mode  Your device tries to  transfer the IP address in the mode set in the D Channel  Mode field     e Try specific D Channel Mode  fall back to B  Channel   Your device tries to transfer the IP address in the  mode set in the D Channel Mode field  If this does not suc   ceed  the IP address is transferred in the B channel   This in   curs costs      e Use only B Channel Mode  Your device transfers the IP  address in the B channel  This incurs costs     D Channel Mode Only if Transfer Mode   Use specific D Channel Mode  or Try specific D Channel Mode  Fallback to B  Channel    Select the D channel mode in which your device tries to transfer  the IP address     Possible values   e LLC  default value   The IP address is transferred in the  LLC  information elements  of the D channel     e SUBADDR  The IP address is transferred in the subaddress  in   formation elements  of the D channel     e LLC and SUBADDR  The IP address is transferred in both  the  LLC  and  subaddress information element
94.  point   and provides this via separate connections     Euro ISDN contains service indicates with defined names  Some of  these have only historical meaning  In general  you should choose  the  Telephony  service for  real  telephone calls  If this selection  does not work  depends on network operator   you can try  speech     audio 3k1Hz  or  telephony 3k1Hz   The same applies for faxing   Here  too  there is the collective term  Fax  plus a couple of more  specific cases  From a purely technical point of view  the services  are bits in a data word evaluated by means of a mask  If you include  several bits in the mask  all these services are approved for activa   tion  while in the case of just one bit  it is just the one selected ser     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Three party confer   ence    10 Base 2    100Base T    10Base T    1TR6    3DES  Triple DES     802 11a g    802 11 b g    A subscriber    a b interface    AAA  Access code    Access list    Access point    Glossary    vice     A three way telephone call  Performance feature in T Net  T ISDN  and your PBX     Thin Ethernet connection  Network connection for 10 mbps net   works with BNC connector  T connectors are used for the connec   tion of equipment with BNC sockets     Twisted pair connection  Fast Ethernet  Network connection for  100 mbps networks     Twisted pair connection  Network connection for 10 mbps networks  with RJ45 connector     D channel protocol used in the German ISDN  Today the
95.  really need to know is the factory default user name and password     User Name  admin    Password  funkwerk    N Caution    Remember to change the password immediately when you log in to the device for the  first time  All bintec devices are supplied with the same password  which means they  are not protected against unauthorised access until you change the password  How to  change the passwords is described in chapter Passwords on page 66     Workshops    Step by step instructions for the most important configuration tasks can be found in the  separate FEC Application Workshop guide for each application  which can be down   loaded from the www funkwerk ec com website from the Product menu under Solutions     Dime Manager    The devices are also designed for use with Dime Manager  The Dime Manager manage   ment tool can locate your Funkwerk devices within the network quickly and easily  The   Net based application  which is designed for up to 50 devices  offers easy to use functions  and a comprehensive overview of devices  their parameters and files     By using SNMP multicast all of the devices in your local network can be located irrespect   ive of their current IP address  A new IP address and password and other parameters can  also be assigned  A configuration can then be initiated over HTTP or TELNET  If using HT   TP  the Dime Manager automatically logs into the devices on your behalf     System software files and configuration files can be managed individually as re
96.  replaced  Can  be used for brokering  Possible in T Net  T ISDN and PBXs  The ter   minal must have MFC and the R key     Private Branch Exchange    The features offered by a PBX are manufacturer specific and enable  operation of exchanges  free internal calls  callback on busy  and  conference calls  among other things  PBXs are used e g  for office  communication  voice  text and data transfer      Private Branch Exchange  PBX   Private Automatic Branch Exchange    A point to point ISDN access includes a PBX number and an exten   sion numbers range  The PBX number is used to reach the PBX  A  certain terminal of the PBX is then dialled via one of the extension    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    PCMCIA    PDM    PGP  PH    Phone book    PIN   Ping   PKCS  Point to multipoint    Point to multipoint    Point to multipoint  Point to multipoint    connection for the  PBX    Point to point    Glossary    numbers of the extension numbers range     The PCMCIA  Personal Computer Memory Card International Asso   ciation  is an industry association founded in 1989 that represents  credit card sized I O cards such as WLAN cards     Abbreviation for pulse dialling method  Conventional dialling proced   ure in the telephone network  Dialled numbers are represented by a  defined number of dc impulses  The pulse dialling method is being  replaced by the multifrequency code method  MFC       Pretty Good Privacy  Packet handler    The PBX has an internal phone book  You can store
97.  scuo     C Ok   C Cancel _           Fig  36  System Administration   gt  Remote Authentication  gt  Options    The System Management  gt Remote Authentication  gt  Options menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the Options Global RADIUS options menu  Field Description    Authentication for PPP By default  the following authentication sequence is used for in   Dialin coming calls with RADIUS  First CLID  then PPP and then PPP  with RADIUS     Options     e Inband  Only inband RADIUS requests  PAP CHAP  MS   CHAP V1 8 V2   i e  PPP requests without CLID  are sent to  the RADIUS server defined in Server IP Address     e Outband  CLID    Only outband RADIUS requests  i e  re   quests for calling line identification  CLID  are sent to the RA   DIUS server     Inband is activated by default        bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 9 Physical interfaces    9 1 Ethernet Ports    An Ethernet interface is a physical interface for connection to the local network or external  networks     ETH1   ETH4    If the switch ports  ETH1   ETH4  are separated from each other  each separated port is  assigned the desired Ethernet interface in the Ethernet Interface Selection field of the  Port Configuration menu  For each assigned Ethernet interface  another interface is dis   played in the list in the Port Configuration menu and a completely independent configura   tion of the interface is possible     ETH5 DMZ    By default  the Ethernet interface en5 0 is assigned to the ETH5 DMZ  
98.  take your call  The remote terminal must also know your details  You have  to agree this data between you     Your device and the device at your head office check before every connection to see if they  should take the call from the partner  To protect the network against unauthorised access   the call is accepted only after correct authentication  This authentication is based on a com   mon password and two codes that you and your partner use for the connection     Data for connection to a company network  Access data Example value Your values    Partner name BigBoss     Key of company head office     Dial in number  0911987654321     Call number of the company head  office s device     Local name LittleIndian     Your own code  Your partner  the  head office  must enter this name  as the partner name on its device      Password Secret     Common password for this con   nection  entered on both devices      Network address es  of the com  10 1 1 0  pany head office    Netmask s  of the company head 255 255 255 0  office       bintec R200 Serie    4 3 2 Configuring a PC    In order to reach your device via the network and to be able to carry out configuration using  the Express Setup Wizard  the PC used for the configuration has to satisfy some pre   requisites      Make sure that the TCP IP protocol is installed on the PC    e Assign fixed IP address to your PC     Checking the TCP IP protocol    Proceed as follows to check whether you have installed the protocol      1  Cl
99.  the default value is 6     Fields in the E mail Alert ServerSNMP Settings menu    Field Description    SMTP Server  Enter the address  IP address or valid DNS name  of the mail    server to be used for sending the mails   The entry is limited to 40 characters     SMTP Authentication  Forward the incoming E mails     Possible values     e None  default value   The E mails are not forwarded     e ESMTP  The E mails are forwarded to the destination over  SMTP     e SMTP after POP  The E mails are collected by the provider  with POP and are forwarded to the destination over SMTP     User name  Only if SMTP Authentication   ESMTP or SMTP after POP     Enter the user name of the user     Password  Only if SMTP Authentication   ESMTP or SMTP after POP     Enter the password of the user     POP3 Server  Only if SMTP Authentication   SMTP after POP     Enter the address of the server from which the mails are to be  retrieved     Appropriate POP3 server software must be installed so that the    Field Description    mailserver can answer the requests via POP3     POP3 Timeout  Only if SMTP Authentication   SMTP after POP     Enter how long the router must wait after a relevant event be   fore it is forced to send the alert mail     The default value is 600 seconds     19 3 2 E mail Alert Receiver    In the E mail Alert Receiver menu  a list of syslog messages is displayed     19 3 2 1 New    Choose the New button to create new e mail alert receivers          SMT Ts  Online Help   Expre
100.  the device  the validity of certificates from  this CA is not checked     e  lt name of an existing certificate gt   If all the necessary certific   ates are already available in the system  you select these  manually     Only if Mode   SCEP   Only if CA Certificates is not    Download    Select a certificate for signing SCEP communication     The default value is  Use CA Certificate   i e  the CA cer   tificate is used     Only if Mode   SCEP   Only if RA Sign Certificate is not    Use CA Certificate      If you use one of your own certificates to sign communication  with the RA  you can select another one here to encrypt com   munication     The default value is  Use RA Sign Certificate   i e  the  same certificate is used as for signing     Only if Mode   SCEP     You may need a password from the certification authority to ob   tain certificates for your keys  Enter the password you received  from the certification authority here     Fields in the Certificate List Subject Name menu    Field Description    User defined    Select whether you want to enter the name components of the  subject name individually as specified by the CA or want to  enter a special subject name     14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    If Enabled is selected  a subject name can be given in Con   densed with attributes that are not offered in the list  Example    CN VPNServer  DC mydomain  DC com  c DE      If the field is not marked  enter the name components in Ge
101.  the device will boot with the  standard ex works settings     You can now configure your device again as described from Basic configuration on page 9          bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 6 Technical data    This chapter summarises all the hardware characteristics of the bintec R230a  bintec  R230b  bintec R230aw  bintec R232a  bintec R232b and bintec R232bw devices     6 1 Scope of supply    Your device is supplied with the following parts        Cable sets mains unit   other    Software    Documentation       bintec  R230a    Ethernet cable  DSL cable  Serial connecting cable    Mains unit    bintec Companion CD    Quick Install Guide  printed   User s Guide  on CD   Release Notes  if required    Safety notices       bintec  R230b    Ethernet cable  DSL cable  Serial connecting cable    Mains unit    bintec Companion CD    Quick Install Guide  printed   User s Guide  on CD   Release Notes  if required    Safety notices       bintec  R230aw    Ethernet cable   DSL cable   Serial connecting cable  Mains unit    2 standard antennas    bintec Companion CD    Quick Install Guide  printed   User s Guide  on CD   Release Notes  if required    Safety notices       bintec  R232a    Ethernet cable   DSL cable   ISDN cable   Serial connecting cable    Mains unit    bintec Companion CD    Quick Install Guide  printed   User s Guide  on CD   Release Notes  if required    Safety notices       bintec       Ethernet cable       bintec Companion CD       Quick Install Guide  printed       
102.  tion to be reconnected to another ISDN socket during the telephone  call     Recording telephone Performance feature of an answering machine  Enables a conversa     calls tion to be recorded during the telephone call   Remote Remote  as opposed to local    Remote access Opposite to local access  see Remote   Remote CAPI bintec s own interface for CAPI     Remote diagnosis re Some terminals and PBXs are supported and maintained by T   mote maintenance Service support offices over the telephone line  which often means a  service engineer does not have to visit the site     Remote query Answering machine function  Involves listening to messages re   motely  usually in connection with other options such as deleting  messages or changing recorded messages     Repeater A device that transmits electrical signals from one cable connection  to another without making routing decisions or carrying out packet  filtering  See Bridge and Router     Reset Resetting the PBX enables you to return your system to a pre   defined initial state  This may be necessary if you have made incor   rect configuration settings or the PBX is to be reprogrammed     RFC Specifications  proposals  ideas and guidelines relating to the Inter   net are published in the form of RFCs  request for comments      Rijndael  AES  Rijndael  AES  was selected as AES due to its fast key generation   low memory requirements and high level of security against attacks   For more information on AES  see ht   tp   csrc nist 
103.  to be optim   ised   Control Mode Select the mode for the optimisation     Possible values     e Only Controlled RTP Streams default value   By  means of the data routed via the media gateway  the system  detects voice data traffic and optimises the voice transmis   sion     e All RTP Streams  All RTP streams are optimised   e Down   Voice data transmission is not optimised     e Always  Voice data transmission is always optimised     Maximum Upstream Enter the maximum available upstream bandwidth in kbps for  Speed the selected interface        bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 14 VPN    14 1 IPSec    IPSec enables secure connections to be set up between two locations  VPN   This enables  sensitive business data to be transferred via an unsecure medium such as the Internet   The devices use function here as the endpoints of the VPN tunnel  IPSec involves a num   ber of Internet Internet Engineering Task Force  IETF  standards  which specify mechan   isms for the protection and authentication of IP packets  IPSec offers mechanisms for en   crypting and decrypting the data transferred in the IP packets  The IPSec implementation  can also be smoothly integrated in a Public Key Infrastructure  PKI   The bintec IPSec im   plementation achieves this firstly by using the Authentication Header  AH  protocol and En   capsulated Security Payload  ESP  protocol  and secondly through the use of cryptograph   ic key key administration mechanisms like the Internet Key Exchange  IKE  protocol 
104.  to the caller when you take a call  Example  You have  set up call diversion to another terminal  If this terminal has activ   ated suppression of the B telephone number  the calling party does  not see a telephone number on the terminal display     If an analogue terminal connection of the PBX is set up as a  multi   functional port  for combination devices  all calls are received  re   gardless of the service  In the case of trunk prefixes using codes   the service ID  Analogue Telephony  or  Telefax Group 3  can also  be transmitted  regardless of the configuration of the analogue con   nection  If 0 is dialled  the service ID  Analogue Telephony  is also  transmitted     Performance feature of a PBX  Several internal subscribers can  telephone simultaneously  Three party conferences are also pos   sible with external subscribers     Windows application  similar to the Windows Explorer   which uses  SNMP commands to request and carry out the settings of your gate   way  The application was called the DIME Browser before BRICK   ware version 5 1 3     One important prerequisite for the transfer of your configuration to  the PBX is that you have set up a connection between the PC and  PBX  You can do this using the LAN Ethernet connection     With some restrictions  you can also program your PBX using the  telephone  For information on programming your PBX using the tele   phone  please see the accompanying user s guide     The performance features for analogue terminals ca
105.  up to 300 tele   phone numbers and the associated names  You can access the   PBX s phone book with the funkwerk devices  for example CS 410    You add entries to the phone book using the configuration interface     Personal identification number  Packet Internet Groper   Public Key Cryptography Standards  Point to multipoint connection    Basic connection in T ISDN with three telephone numbers and two  lines as standard  The ISDN terminals are connected directly on the  network termination  NTBA  or ISDN internet connection of a PBX     Point to multipoint    You enter the multiple subscriber numbers received from T Com  with the order confirmation in the table fields defined for them in the  configuration  As a rule  you receive three multiple subscriber num   bers  but can apply for up to 10 telephone numbers for each con   nection  When you enter the telephone numbers  they are assigned  to an  index  and also to a team  Note that initially  all telephone  numbers are assigned to team 00  The internal telephone numbers  10  11 and 20 are entered in team 00 ex works  External calls are  therefore signalled with the internal telephone numbers 10  11 and  20 for the connections entered in team 00     Point to point    Point to point ISDN  access    Polling    Port  POTS  PPP    PPP authentication    PPPoA  PPPoE  PRI    Primary Rate Inter   face  PRI     Protocol    Proxy ARP  PSN   PSTN  PVID    R key    RADIUS  RADSL    RAS    Point to point   Fax machine function that  f
106.  use this menu to in   stall it  If you need other languages for the configuration interface  you can import these   You can also trigger a system reboot in this menu     18 1 Diagnostics    In the Maintenance   gt  Diagnosis menu  you can test the accessibility of individual hosts   the resolution of domain names and certain routes     18 1 1 Ping Test          Online Help   Express Setup Wizard     Ping Test DNS Test   Traceroute Test         bintec R232bw el English                      Ping Test                  Test Ping Address      Output                                                    Fig  135  Maintenance   gt  Diagnosis   gt Ping Test    You can use the ping test to check whether a certain host in the LAN or an internet address  can be reached  The Output field shows the ping test messages  The ping test is started  by entering the IP address to be tested in Send Ping Request to Address and clicking on  the Go button        bintec R200 Serie    18 1 2 DNS Test       bintee R232bw   FETE                            Ping Test   DNS Test   Traceroute Test      DNS Test    DNS Address    Output                   Software  amp  Configuration    Reboot                   Fig  136  Maintenance   gt  Diagnosis   gt DNS Test    The DNS test is used to check whether the domain name of a particular host is correctly re   solved  The Output Results field shows the DNS test messages  The DNS test is started  by entering the domain name to be tested in DNS Address and clicking o
107.  values are 0 to 999     The default value is 5     End to End Pending Re  Only if Loopback End to End is enabled     quests  Enter the number of directly consecutive loopback cells that  may fail to materialise before the connection is regarded as in   terrupted   down    Possible values are 1 to 99   The default value is 5    Loopback Segment Select whether you want to activate the loopback test for the    segment connection  segment   connection of the local end   point to the next connection point  of the VCC or VPC     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Segment Send Interval Only if Loopback Segment is enabled   Enter the time in seconds after which a loopback cell is sent   Possible values are 0 to 999     The default value is 5     Segment Pending Re  Only if Loopback Segment is enabled     quests  Enter the number of directly consecutive loopback cells that    may fail to materialise before the connection is regarded as in   terrupted   down       Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    Possible values are 1 to 99     The default value is 5     Fields in the OAM Control CC Activation  Field Description    Continuity Check  CC  Select whether you activate the OAM CC test for the connection  End to End between the endpoints of the VCC or VPC     Possible values   e Passive  default value  OAM CC requests are responded to  after CC negotiation  CC activation negotiation      e Active  OAM CC r
108.  whether your device is to be assigned a static IP address  or whether it should be assigned this dynamically     Possible values     e Static  default value   You enter a static IP address     e Provide IP Address  Your device dynamically assigns an  IP address to the remote terminal     e Get IP Address  Your device is dynamically assigned an  IP address     Standard Route Only if IP Address Mode   Static  and Get IP Address    Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be  defined as the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Create NAT Policy Only if IP Address Mode   Static  and Get IP Address    When you configure an ISDN connection  specify whether Net   work Address Translation  NAT  is to be enabled     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Local IP Address Only if IP Address Mode   Static    Assign the IP address from your LAN to the ISDN interface  which is to be used as your device s internal source address     Route Entries Only if IP Address Mode   Static  Define routing entries for this connection partner     e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or  LAN     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    e Netmask  Netmask of Remote IP Address     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0   15   The default value is 1     IP Assignment Pool Only if IP Add
109.  which the rule is to be ap   plied  This address can be in the LAN or WAN     The rules for incoming and outgoing RIP packets  import or ex   port  for the same IP address must be separately configured     You can enter individual host addresses or network addresses     Direction Select whether the filter applies to the export or import of routes   Possible values   e Import  default value     ESO    Metric Offset for Active Select the value to be added to the route metric if the status of  Interfaces the interface is  up   During export  the value is added to the ex   ported metric if the interface status is  up      Possible values are  16 to 16        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    The default value is 0     Metric Offset for Inactive Select the value to be added to the route metric if the status of  Interfaces the interface is  dormant   During export  the value is added to  the exported metric if the interface status is  dormant      Possible values are  16 to 16     The default value is 0     12 3 3 RIP Options                                                 e   ran  x  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  Save Configuration i RIP Interfaces   RIP Filter RIP Options  LAN dad Global RIP Parameters  OOO E A  Default Route Distribution Y  Enabled   Routes     a   r   Poisoned Reverse Enabled   RIP       RFC 2453 Variable Timer Y  Enabled   Load Balancing     o      Mut RFC 2091 Variable Timer Enabled  WAN r   Timer for RIP V2  RFC 2453   i     Vesta Timer 30 Sco
110.  with the  next highest priority is used     The available values are 0 to 9  the default value is 0     Entry Active Select whether this server is to be used for login authentication   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     The Advanced Settings menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings  Field Description    Policy Select the interpretation of the TACACS  response   Possible values     e Non authoritative  default value   The TACACS  serv   ers are queried in order of their priority  see Priority  until a  positive response is received or a negative response is re   ceived from an authoritative server     e Authoritative  A negative response to a request is ac    cepted  i e  a request is not sent to another TACACS  server   The device s internal user administration is is not turned off by  TACACS   It is checked after all TACACS  servers have been  queried     TCP Port Shows the default TCP port   49  used for the TACACS  pro   tocol  The value cannot be changed     Timeout Enter time in seconds for which the NAS is to wait for a re   sponse from TACACS      If a response is not received during the wait time  the next con   figured TACACS  server is queried  only if Policy   Non   authoritative  and the current server is set to status  Blocked     The possible values are 1 to 60  the default value is 3     Field Description    Blocktime Enter the time in seconds for which the current server
111.  without you having to do anything     Terminal Adapter    Telephony Application Program Interface    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    TAPI configuration    TCP  TCP IP  TCU  TE   TEI    Telefax    Telematics    Telnet    Terminal adapter    TFTP   Tiger 192  TLS   Tone dialling    Transfer internal  code    Glossary    You can use the TAPI configuration to modify the TAPI driver in line  with the program that uses this driver  You can check which MSN is  to be assigned to a terminal  define a line name  and configure the  dialling parameters  First configure your PBX  You must then config   ure the TAPI interface  Use the  TAPI Configuration  program     Transmission Control Protocol   Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol  Telecommunication connection unit   Terminal equipment   Terminal Endpoint Identifier    Term that describes the remote copying for transmitting texts   graphics and documents true to the original over the telephone net   work     Telematics is a combination of telecommunication and computer  technology and describes data communication between systems  and devices     Protocol from the TCP IP protocol family  Telnet enables communic   ation with a remote device in the network     Device for interface adaptation  It enables different equipment to be  connected to T ISDN  The terminal adapter a b is used to connect  analogue terminals to the So interface of the ISDN Basic Rate Inter   face  Existing analogue terminals can still be operat
112.  your  device      4  Continue with Logging in for Configuration on page 42     Unix    You can also set up a Telnet connection on UNIX and Linux without any problem      1  Entertelnet  lt IP address of your device gt  in a terminal   A window with the login prompt appears  You are now in the SNMP shell of your  device      2  Continue with Logging in for Configuration on page 42     7 1 1 3 SSH    In addition to the unencrypted and potentially viewable Telnet session  you can also con   nect to your device via an SSH connection  This is encrypted  so all the remote mainten   ance options can be carried out securely     The following preconditions must be met in order to connect to the device via SSH   e The encryption keys needed for the process must be available on the device    e An SSH client must be installed on your PC    Encryption keys    First of all  make sure that the keys for encrypting the connection are available on your  device      1  Log in to one of the types already available on your device  e g  via Telnet   for login       bintec R200 Serie    7 Access and configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    see Logging in on page 41     2  Enter update  i for the input prompt  You are now in the Flash Management shell      3  Call up a list of all the files saved on the device  1s  al     If you see a display like the one below  the keys needed are already there and you can  connect to the device via SSH     Flash Sh  gt  ls  al   Flags Version L
113. 00 Serie       17 4 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new filters                 bint RZ32bw      Global Settings   Filter List Black   White List   History                            Filter Parameters  Category Anonymous Proxies  v    Day i ii E v i    Schedule  Start  Stop Time  From  00 00 to  00 00  Action    Allow O allow and Log    Block and Log          C _OK _ M Cancel J    Web Filter  CAPI Server  Scheduling   E Surveillance     _ ISDN Theft Protection    5 Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP             _        Fig  116  Local Services   gt  Web Filters   gt  Filter List  gt   New    The Local Services   gt  Web Filter   gt  Filter List  gt  New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Filter List Filter Parameters menu       Field Description  Category Select which category of addresses URLs the filter is to be used  on     The options are first the standard categories of the Proventia  Web Filter  default value  Pornography Nudity   Actions can  also be defined for the following special cases  e g      e Default behaviour  This category applies to all Internet  addresses     e Other Category  Some addresses are already known to  the Proventia Web Filter  but not yet classified  The action as   sociated with this category is used for such addresses        bintec R200 Serie    17 Local services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    e Unknown URL  lf an address is not known to the Proventia  Web Filter  the action associated 
114. 02 11 defines the WEP security standard  Wired Equivalent Privacy   encryption of data  with 40 bits  Security Mode   WEP 40  or 104 bits  Security Mode   WEP 104   However   this widely used WEP has proven susceptible to failure  However  a higher degree of se   curity can only be achieved through hardware based encryption which required additional  configuration  for example 3DES or AES   This permits even sensitive data from being  transferred via a radio path without fear of it being stolen     IEEE 802 11    Standard IEEE 802 11i for wireless systems contains basic security specifications for wire   less networks  in particular with regard to encryption  It replaces the insecure WEP  Wired  Equivalent Privacy  with WPA  Wi Fi Protected Access   It also includes the use of the ad   vanced encryption standard  AES  to encrypt data     WPA    WPA  Wi Fi Protected Access  offers additional protection by means of dynamic keys  based on the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol  TKIP   and offers PSK  preshared keys  or  Extensible Authentication Protocol  EAP  via 802 1x  e g  RADIUS  for user authentication     Authentication using EAP is usually used in large wireless LAN installations  as an authen   tication instance in the form of a server  e g  a RADIUS server  is used in these cases  PSK   preshared keys  are usually used in smaller networks  such as those seen in SoHo  Small  office  Home office   Therefore  all the wireless LAN subscribers must know the PSK  be   cause it 
115. 1  Secure Hash Algorithm  1  is a hash al   gorithm developed by the NSA  United States National Secur   ity Association   It is rated as secure  but is slower than MD5   It is used with a 96 bit digest length for IPSec     Note that RipeMD 160 and Tiger 192 are not available for mes   sage hashing in phase 2     Use PFS Group As PFS  Perfect Forward Secrecy  requires another Diffie   Hellman key calculation to create new encryption material  you  must select the exponentiation features  If you enable PFS    Enabled   the options are the same as for the configuration in  Phase 1  Group  PFS is used to protect the keys of a renewed  phase 2 SA  even if the keys of the phase 1 SA have become  known     The field has the following options     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    e 1  768 bit   During the Diffie Hellman key calculation   modular exponentiation at 768 bits is used to create the en   cryption material     e 2  1024 Bit   default value   During the Diffie Hellman key  calculation  modular exponentiation at 1024 bits is used to  create the encryption material     e 5  1536 bit   During the Diffie Hellman key calculation   modular exponentiation at 1536 bits is used to create the en   cryption material     Lifetime Define how the lifetime is defined that will expire before phase 2  SAs need to be renewed     The new SAs are negotiated shortly before expiry of the current  SAs  As for RFC 2407  the default value is eight hours  which  
116. 1 2    G 992 1    G 992 1 Annex A    G 992 1 Annex B    G SHDSL    Describes the last part of a name on the Internet  For  www t com de  the first level domain is de and in this case stands  for Germany     The flash key on a telephone is the R button  R stands for  Ruckfrage  inquiry   The key interrupts the line briefly to start certain  functions such as inquiries via the PBX     Performance feature of a PBX for diverting calls on the destination  telephone     Process by which an IP datagram is divided into small parts in order  to meet the requirements of a physical network  The reverse pro   cess is known as reassembly     Unit of information sent via a data connection     A packet switching method that contains smaller packets and fewer  error checks than traditional packet switching methods such as  X 25  Because of its properties  frame relay is used for fast WAN  connections with a high density of traffic     Telephone number  Previous service 0130  These telephone num   bers have been switched to freecall 0800 since January 1  1998     File Transfer Protocol    Operating mode in which both communication partners can commu   nicate bidirectionally at the same time     Keys on the telephone that can be assigned telephone numbers or  network functions     Data transmission recommendation for HDSL  Data transmission recommendation for SHDSL    Data transmission recommendation for ADSL  See also G 992 1 An   nex A and G 992 1 Annex B     Data transmission recommendation
117. 120   Block after Connection Failure for 167    171 176  181   237   244   Blocked 161   Blocktime 91 215   BOSS 338   BOSS Version 62   Burst Mode 119   Bytes 358    Cc    CA Certificate 253   CA Certificates 215   Cache Hitrate     291   Cache Hits 291   Cache Size 284   Callback 246   Callback Mode 181   CAPI Server TCP Port 310   Category 305   Certificate is CA Certificate 251   Certificate Request Description 253   Certificate Revocation List  CRL   Checking 251   Channel 117   362    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Channel Bundling 183   Charge 362  363   Client MAC Address 369   Client Type 191   Code 274   Common Name 255   Compression 79   Configuration interface 76   Configured Speed Mode 95 96   Confirm system administrator  password 67   Connection Idle Timeout 164  169   174   179   234   241   Connection Type 179   234   Consider 150   Contact 64   Continuity Check  CC  End to End  197   Continuity Check  CC  Segment 197   Control Mode 199   Controlled interfaces 318   Corresponding NAT entry for outgoing  connection 138   Country 255   CPU Usage 62   Create NAT Policy 166 170 175   180   235   242   CTS frames received in response to an  RTS 366   Current File Name in Flash 338   Current Speed   Mode 95 96   Current System Time 69    D    D Channel Mode 207   Data Packets Sequence Numbers  232   Data Rate Mbps 367   369   Data Traffic Priority 265   Date 356   Day 305   Default Ethernet for PPPoE Interfaces  189   Default Route Distribution 147    I
118. 1x ISDN     net  1x ETH  1x Status   1x ADSL  1x ISDN     net  1x ETH  1x WLAN   1x Status  1x ADSL  1x  ISDN        Power consumption of  the device    4 7 Watt    4 7 Watt    4 7 Watt       Voltage supply    12 V DC 800 mA EU    12 V DC 800 mA EU    12 V DC 800 mA EU             PSU PSU PSU  Environmental require   ments   Storage temperature   20   to  70    20   to  70    20   to  70    Operating temperature  0   to 40   0   to 40   0   to 40         Relative atmospheric  humidity    10   to 90   non   condensing in operation     5   to 95   non   condensing when stored    10   to 90   non   condensing in operation     5   to 95   non   condensing when stored    10   to 90   non   condensing in operation     5   to 95   non   condensing when stored       Room classification    Only use in dry rooms     Only use in dry rooms     Only use in dry rooms        Available interfaces        ADSL interface    Internal ADSL modem  for Annex A    Internal ADSL modem  for Annex B    Internal ADSL modem  for Annex B       Serial interface V 24       Permanently installed   supports Baud rates   1200  2400  4800  9600   19200  38400  57600   115200 Baud       Permanently installed   supports Baud rates   1200  2400  4800  9600   19200  38400  57600   115200 Baud       Permanently installed   supports Baud rates   1200  2400  4800  9600   19200  38400  57600   115200 Baud    6 Technical data    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH       Product name    bintec R232a    bintec R232b  
119. 271  Address list  io  coo ik ee Ok a Oe aa ee 272  GTOUPS eno ae A ce ee a A de pe 273  Services e  lt a E A a e E Be es 274  Service list i sf ed oh ow RR E A a G 274  GUPS s   BSS ee he ee E pod ee he ett ig 276  ATLET   carne mo eet rier eer any eaten aU eee PO an re ee 278  SIP sei os Ot a AR ie oats a col ats tt ras Bett wu o 278  Options  e ni a GUS  Sah ee Ape A eed 278  RSR ays AS A AAA AA a A 279  RTSP Proxy 4 or o a A A 280  Local Services  a nii matia oP eG 281  DNS  e dt A Ye  ee tn a O 281  Global Settings    s s s s moros o    o                  283  Static  Hosts e a i eaa de BAR at lr hy a o dd 286  Domain Forwarding    2    a 2                      o   e     o  287  Cache  To cata it a a e di 289       bintec R200 Serie    17 1 5 Statistics   o 4  iia Gack a ek  a ee a a 291  17 2 DynDNS Client    2    2 ee 292  17 2 1 DynDNS Update        2 2    2 ee 292  17 2 2 DynDNS Provider    2    2  ee 294  173 DHCP Server i ait a Ge ae Pe ee o a 296  173 1 DHCP Pooli cae ale ao ehh Path eat eet ada a BA faa 296  173 2 IP MAC Binding    e sasono a  ee ne a ee 299  173 3 DHCP Relay Setting     2  2 o                   301  174 Web  Flo  eti e ta a a A A te 302  17 4 1 Global Settings       2  2 o      o           302  174 2 Filter List 425 rice tro e ah gat A Bah oh da gd 304  17 4 3 Black   White lists       o oa a a a ee 306  17 4 4 HISIORY AD A E Ge E Bh eee PE ww SE i A E 308  175 CAPI Server    o             a 308  17 5 1 User ah rol ts eae det wtp de EAA el ath A
120. 28   Send Certificate Request Payloads  228   SendCRLs 228   Send Information to 354   Send Initial Contact Message 227   Send Key Hash Payloads 228   Send Version 143   Sender s E mail Address 348   Serial number 62   Server 295   Server Failures 291   Server IP Address 85  90   Server Timeout 87   Service 102  138   265   362   363   Service attribute 102   Severity 349   Short Retry Limit 120   Show Passwords and Keys in Clear  Text 67   Signal dBm 367   369   Silent Deny 136   SIP Port 278   SIP Proxy 278   SMTP Authentication 348   SMTP Server 348   SNMP 77   SNMP Lists UDP Port 82   SNMP Read Community 67   SNMP Trap Broadcasting 352   SNMP Trap Community 352   SNMP Trap UDP Port 352   SNMP Version 82   SNMP Write Community 67    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    SNRdB 369   Source 265  312   338   Source Filename 338   Source Interface 132   154   Source IP Address 132   318   321   322   Source Port 132   Source Port Range 274   Specify Bandwidth 268   SSH 77   SSH Service Active 79   Stack 362   Standard Route 166   170   175   180    202   235   242   249   Start mode 203   Start Time 313 363   State 316 319  321   357   360   362    364   State Province 255   Stop Time 313   Subnet 272   Subsystem 350 356   Successfully Answered Queries 291   Summary 255   Sustained Cell Rate  SCR  192   Switch Port 95   Sync SAs with ISP Interface Status  227   System Admin Password 67   System Date 62   System Logic 338   System Name 64    T    TACACS  Secret 90  TCP Ina
121. 47483647  The default value is 0     The standard value as per RFC is used 0 seconds and 0  Kbytes are entered     Authentication Method Select the authentication method   Possible values     e Preshared Keys  default value   If you do not use certific   ates for the authentication  you can select Preshared Keys     14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    These are configured during peer configuration in the IPSec  Peers menu  The preshared key is the shared password     e DSA Signature  Phase 1 key calculations are authenticated  using the DSA algorithm     e RSA Signature  Phase 1 key calculations are authenticated  using the RSA algorithm     e RSA Encryption  In RSA encryption the ID payload is also  encrypted for additional security     Local Certificate Only if Authentication Method   DSA Signature  RSA Sig   nature 0r RSA Encryption    This field enables you to select one of your own certificates for  authentication  It shows the index number of this certificate and  the name under which it is saved  This field is only shown for  authentication settings based on certificates and indicates that a  certificate is essential     Mode Select the phase 1 mode     Possible values     e Aggressive  default value   The Aggressive Mode is neces   sary if one of the peers does not have a static IP address and  preshared keys are used for authentication  it requires only  three messages for configuring a secure channel     e Main Mode  ID Protect   T
122. 55 255 255 255    In the Routing   gt  RIP   gt  RIP Filters menu  a list of all RIP filters is shown     bintee R232bw   FETTE  z r     n    RIP Interfaces   R                    New  gt       OK J  C Cancel Di             Fig  57  Routing   gt  RIP   gt RIP Filters    You can use the button to insert another filter above the list entry  The configuration    menu for creating a new window opens     You can use the   button to move the list entry  A dialog box opens  in which you can se   lect the position to which the filter is to be moved     12 3 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up more RIP filters        bintec R200 Serie          4    PT eee   Y CES    Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                bintec R232bw             Save configuration ___  RIP Interfaces   RIP Filter RIP Options  AN basic Parameters   WirelessLAN OO ov Interface None Ms  Z IP Address   Netmask el  MAT Direction O import O Export    l  2  5       Metric Offset for Active Interfaces 0  amp     I  rc  o      2  w  e  i  3  e    i                     Metric Offset for Inactive Interfaces  O             C oK    C Cancel _           Fig  58  Routing   gt  RIP   gt RIP Filters  gt  New  The Routing   gt  RIP   gt  RIP Filter  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the RIP Filter Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Interface Select the interface to which the rule to be configured applies     IP Address Netmask Enter the IP address and netmask to
123. 7022h36ms7s  FIE       Page  1  tems  1 3       Fig  154  Monitoring   gt  Interfaces   gt  Statistics    You change the state of the interface by pressing the  e  button or     button in the Action  column  Press the Fe  button to display the statistical data for the individual interfaces in de   tail     Values in the list Statistics    Field Description      Shows the serial number of the interface   Description Displays the name of the interface    Type Displays the interface text    Tx Packets Shows the total number of packets sent    Tx Bytes Displays the total number of octets sent    Tx Errors Shows the total number of errors sent    Rx Packets Shows the total number of packets received   Rx Bytes Displays the total number of bytes received   Rx Errors Shows the total number of errors received        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    State Shows the operating status of the selected interface    Unchanged for Shows the length of time for which the operating state of the in   terface has not changed    Action Enables you to change the status of the interface as displayed    20 5 WLAN    20 5 1 WLAN1    In the Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  WLAN1 menu  the current values and activities of the first  interface are shown             TESTTE      kesi ES                         bintec R232bw li Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  p      ja zm  WLAN1 vss     a Automatic Refresh Interval feo Seconds  Apply       E WLANI Statistics  Routing tps Tx Pa
124. AH  OSPF   L2TP  ANY     The default value is ANY      Source Port Only if Layer 4 Protocol   TCP or UDP   Enter the source port   First select the port number range   Possible values     e Any  default value   The route is valid for all port numbers    e Single  Enables the entry of a port number    e Range  Enables the entry of a range of port numbers    e Privileged  Entry of privileged port numbers  0     1023    e Server  Entry of server port numbers  5000     32767    e Clients 1  Entry of client port numbers  1024     4999    e Clients 2  Entry of client port numbers  32768     65535    e Not privileged  Entry of unprivileged port numbers  1024        65535     Enter the appropriate values for the individual port or start port  of a range in Port and  for a range  the end port in to Port     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    Destination Port Only if Layer 4 Protocol   TCP or UDP   Enter the destination port   First select the port number range   Possible values     e Any  default value   The route is valid for all port numbers    e Single  Enables the entry of a port number    e Range  Enables the entry of a range of port numbers    e Privileged  Entry of privileged port numbers  0     1023    e Server  Entry of server port numbers  5000     32767    e Clients 1  Entry of client port numbers  1024     4999    e Clients 2  Entry of client port numbers  32768     65535    e Not privileged  Entry of unprivileged port numbers  1024 
125. Add    Use the Add button to add further URLs or IP addresses to the list                 bintes R232bw      Global Settings   Filter List Black   White List History    URL  IP Address     Blacklisted   Whitelisted         a   o     m        Add 2 E OK   Cancel __              Fig  117  Local Services   gt  Web Filter   gt  Black   White List  gt  Add    The Local Services   gt  Web Filter   gt  Black   White List  gt Add menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the Black   White List menu  Field Description    URL IP Address You enter a URL or IP address  The length of the entry is limited  to 60 characters     Blacklisted You can select whether a URL or IP address can always   in  the White List  ornever  in the Black List  be  Whitelisted downloaded     By default  in the White List is enabled     Addresses listed in the White List are allowed automatically  It is  not necessary to configure a suitable filter        bintec R200 Serie    17 4 4 History    In the Local Services   gt  Web Filter   gt  History menu  you can view the recorded history of  the web filter  The history logs all requests that are marked for logging by a relevant filter   Action   Log   likewise all rejected requests     bintec R232bw Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                                 DynDNS Client  ISDH Theft Protection        Funkwerk Discovery       Fig  118  Local Services   gt  Web Filters   gt  History    17 5 CAPI Server    You can use the CA
126. Address Translation  NAT  is to be ac   tivated     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Local IP Address Only if IP Address Mode   Static    Enter the static IP address of the connection partner     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    Route Entries Only if IP Address Mode   Static  Define other routing entries for this connection partner   Add a new entry with Add   e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or    network     e Netmask  Netmask of Remote IP Address  If no entry is  made  your device uses a default netmask     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0    15   The default value is 7     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try  Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed  The de   fault value is 60     Maximum Number of Di  Enter the number of unsuccessful attempts to setup a connec   alup Retries tion before the interface is blocked     Possible values are 0 to 100     The default value is 5     Authentication Select the authentication protocol for this connection partner   Select the authentication specified by your provider     Possible values   e PAP  default value  Only run PAP  PPP Password Authentica     tion Protocol   the passw
127. As DHCP Sewer   None    Own IP Address O Global DNS  Setting  IP address to use for DNSMWINS server assignment 1  AS IPCP Server   None    Own IP Address    Global DNS         Setting               4 OK   C Cancel _        Fig  105  Local Services   gt  DNS   gt  Global Settings  The Local Services   gt UPnP  gt  Global Settings menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Global Settings Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Domain Name Enter the standard domain name of your device     DNS Server Configura    Select whether the addresses of the global name server on your    tion device can be overwritten by transferred name server ad   dresses     Possible values     e Dynamic  default value  The name server addresses can be  automatically overwritten     e Static  The name server addresses are not overwritten     bintec R200 Serie       17 Local services    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    DNS Server Only for DNS Server Configuration   Static  Primary Enter the IP address of the first and  if necessary  second global  DNS server   Secondary  WINS Server Enter the IP address of the first and  if necessary  alternative  i global Windows Internet Name Server   WINS  or NetBIOS  Primary Name Server   NBNS    Secondary    The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Positive Cache Select whether the positive dynamic cache is to be activated      e  success
128. Base T interface  RJ45 socket  is as follows     RJ45 socket for LAN connection       TD    TD    RD      Not used  Not used  RD      Not used    0 N Oa A ON      Not used    The Ethernet 10 100 BASE T interface does not have an Auto MDI X function     6 5 3 ADSL interface    The ADSL interface is connected via an RJ11 plug  The cable supplied connects the RJ11  plug needed for the device to an RJ11 plug needed for most ADSL splitters     Only the two inner pins are used for the ADSL connection     1234       Fig  14  ADSL interface  RJ11   The pin assignment for the ADSL interface  RJ11 socket  is as follows     RJ11 socket for ADSL connection       bintec R200 Serie             Not used  a  b    Not used    A U N      6 5 4 ISDN SO port    bintec R232a  bintec R232b and bintec R232bw have an additional ISDN SO interface   which can be used for backup functions  for example     The connection is made via an RJ45 socket        Fig  15  ISDN SO BRI interface  RJ45 socket   The pin assignment for the ISDN SO BRI interface  RJ45 socket  is as follows     RJ45 socket for ISDN connection       1 Not used    2  3  4  5  6  7  8    Not used  Transmit      Receive      Receive      Transmit      Not used    Not used       bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 7 Access and configuration    This chapter describes all the access and configuration options     71 Access Options    The various access options are presented below  Select the procedure to suit your needs   There are various ways you c
129. CP echo requests or replies  This is re     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    commended for leased lines  PPTP and L2TP connections   The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Fields in the Advanced Settings IP Options menu    Field Description    OSPF Mode Select whether and how routes are propagated via the interface  and or OSPF protocol packets are to be sent     Possible values     e Passive  default value  OSPF is not activated for this inter   face  i e  no routes are propagated or OSPF protocol packets  sent over this interface  Networks reachable over this inter   face are  however  included when calculating the routing in   formation and propagated over active interfaces     e Active  OSPF is activated for this interface  i e  routes are  propagated or OSPF protocol packets sent over this interface     e Down   OSPF is disabled for this interface     Proxy ARP Mode Select whether your device is to answer APR requests from  your LAN on behalf of the specific PPTP partner     Possible values     e Inactive  default value   Disables Proxy ARP  Address  Resolution Protocol  for this PPTP partner     e Up or Dormant  Your device answers an APR request only  if the status of the connection to the PPTP partner is Active  or Idle  In the case of Dormant  your device only responds  to the ARP request  the connection is not set up until  someone actually wants to use the route     e Active Only  Your
130. DN Login service  To avoid this  you should make the necessary entries here  As  soon as an entry exists  the incoming calls not assigned to any entry are forwarded to  the CAPI service     In the Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports   gt  MSN Configuration menu a list of all MSNs  is shown     9 2 2 1 New    Choose the New button to edit MSNs           dal Jas PET    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    ISDN Configuration MSN Configuration      ek   AVI A Language  4 A ea                English             Basic Parameters                         ISDN Port bri4 0       Service ISDN Login    MSN AAA 7  MSN Recognition ORightto Left OLeftto Right  DDI   Bearer Service    Data   Voice O Data O voice         oK x Cancel           Fig  39  Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports  gt  MSN Configuration   gt  New    The Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports  gt  MSN Configuration  gt  New menu consists of  the following fields     Fields in the MSN Configuration Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    ISDN Port Select the ISDN port for which the MSN is to be configured   Service Select the service to which a call is to be assigned on the MSN  below     Possible values        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 9 Physical interfaces    Field Description    e ISDN Login  default value   Enables logging in with TSDN  Login     e PPP  Routing   Default setting for PPP routing  Contains  the automatic detection of the PPP connections stated below  except PPP 
131. DOVB     e IPSec  Enables a number to be defined for IPSec callback     e Other  PPP   Other services can be selected  PPP 64k   enables 64 kbps PPP data connections   PPP 56k  enables  56 kbps PPP data connections   PPP V 110  9600   14400  19200  38400   enables PPP connections with  V 110 and bit rates of 9600 bps  14400 bps  19200 bps   38400 bps   PPP V  120  enables incoming PPP connections  with V 120      MSN Enter the number used to check the called party number  For  the call to be accepted  it is sufficient for the individual numbers  in the entry to agree  taking account of MSN Recognition     MSN Recognition Select the mode your device is to use for the number comparis   on of MSN with the called party number of the incoming call     Possible values     e Right to Left  default value     e Left to Right  DDI   Always select if your device is con   nected to a point to point connection     Service attribute Select the type of incoming call  service detection      Possible values     e Data   Voice  default value   Both data and voice calls  e Data  Data call    e Voice  Voice call  modem  voice  analogue fax     9 3 ADSL Modem    9 3 1 ADSL Configuration    In this menu  you make the basic settings for your ADSL connection           ER les plas od    Language English          di 5S  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    ADSL Configuration                   bintec R232bw        p  Automatic Refresh Interval  50 Seconds   Apply         ADSL Port Status   ADSL Chipse
132. Delete configuration or De   lete file  Select the file or configuration to be renamed or  deleted    New Filename  Only for Action   Rename  Enter the new name of the configur   ation file     18 3 Reboot    18 3 1 System Reboot    In this menu  you can trigger an immediate reboot of your device  Once your system has  restarted  you must call the Funkwerk Configuration Interface again and log in     Pay attention to the LEDs on your device  For information on the meaning of the LEDs  see  the Technical Data chapter of the manual       S Note    Before a reboot  make sure you confirm your configuration changes by clicking the  Save Configuration button  so that these are not lost when you reboot     bintes R220    PETER  onfigurati Syst                Do you really want ta reboot the system now                      Software 3 Configuration    E Robot    Fig  139  Maintenance   gt  Reboot   gt System Reboot    If you wish to reboot your device  click on OK in response to the question Are you sure  you want to reboot the system now        bintec R200 Serie    19 External Reporting    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Chapter 19 External Reporting    19 1 Syslog    Events in various subsystems of your device e g  PPP  are logged in the form of syslog  messages  system logging messages   The number of messages visible depends on the  level set  eight levels from Emergency and Information to Debug      In addition to the data logged internally on your device  all informat
133. Description Mode   Bridge Group  1 jent 0    Routing Mode    2 len5 0 Routing Mode Y  3 ethoas0 0    Routing Mode v  Configuration Interface Selectone Y             L OK z a Cancel pi                Fig  29  System Administration   gt  Interface Mode   Bridge Groups  gt Interfaces    The System Management   gt  Interface Mode   Bridge Groups   gt Interfaces menu con   sists of the following fields     Fields in the Interfaces menu    Field Description       Shows the serial number of the interface   Interface Description Displays the name of the interface   Mode   Bridge Group Select whether you want to run the interface in Routing Mode    or whether you want to assign the interface to an existing   bro   br1 etc   or new bridge group   New Bridge Group   If you  select New Bridge Group  a new bridge group is created  automatically when you click OK     Configuration interface Select the interface via which the configuration is to be carried  out        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Possible values     e Select one  default value   Ex works setting The right con   figuration interface must be selected from the other options     e Ignore  No interface is defined as configuration interface     e  lt Interface name gt   Select the interface to be used for con   figuration  If this interface is in a bridge group  it is assigned  the group s IP address when it is taken out of the group     8 4 Administrative Access    In this menu  you can configure the administrative 
134. Description Remote IP Remote Networks Security Algorithm Status Action  Mi 1 Peer 1    Dormant  ele  P   MON rege 1 teme 1 1  2 ae Sree               3  E        ISDNModem  Interfaces  WLAN          est    Fig  149  Monitoring   gt  IPSec   gt IPSec Tunnel    Values in the list IPSec Tunnels    Field Description      Displays the serial number of the IPSec connection     Description Displays the name of the IPSec connection        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Remote IP Address Displays the IP address of the remote IPSec peer    Remote Networks Displays the currently negotiated subnets of the remote termin   al    Security Algorithm Displays the encryption algorithm of the IPSec connection    State Displays the operating state of the IPSec connection    Action Enables you to change the status of the IPSec tunnel by press     ing the  t  button or the     button     Details Opens a detailed statistics window     You change the status of the IPSec tunnel by pressing the  a  button or     button in the  Action column     By pressing the A  button  you display detailed statistics on the IPSec connection     bintec R232bw   Language English             E  Save configuration IPSec Tunnels IPSec Statistics   s m  gt     Phsicalinterfaces  7   E IA Automatic Refresh interval  50 seconds  __ Apply      WirelessLAN o7 conn  E OO cc Description Peer 1  i wat Local IP Address 0 0 0 0  Me Remote IP Address 0 0 0 0   Firewall T TCI  AAPP Remote ID    Local Seca id Negotiation T
135. EI for CAPI ap   plications  For CAPT  the TEI value set in the CAPI application is    used  For CAPI Default  the value of the CAPI application is  ignored and the default value set here is always used     Set Packet Switch if you wish to use X 31 TEI for the X 25  device        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 9 Physical interfaces    9 2 2 MSN Configuration    In this menu  you can assign the available ISDN numbers to the required services  e g   PPP routing  ISDN login      If you use the ISDN interface for outgoing and incoming dialup connections  your own num   bers for this interface can be entered in this menu  these settings are not possible for  leased lines   Your device distributes the incoming calls to the internal services according  to the settings in this menu  Your own number is included as the calling party number for  outgoing calls     The device supports the following services        PPP  routing   The PPP  routing  service is your device s general routing service  This  enables ISDN remote terminals to establish data connections with your LAN  among oth   er things  This enables partners outside your own local network to access hosts within  your LAN  It is also possible to establish outgoing data connections to ISDN remote ter   minals     e ISDN Login  The ISDN login service enables both incoming data connections with access  to the SNMP shell of your device  and outgoing data connections to other bintec devices   As a resul
136. Field Description    Other DynDNS providers can be configured in the Local Ser   vices   gt  DynDNS Client  gt  DynDNS Providers menu     The default value is DynDNS      Enable Update Select whether the DynDNS entry configured here is to be activ   ated     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled   The function is disabled by default   The Advanced Settings menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Mail Exchanger  MX  Enter the full host name of a mail server to which e mails are to  be forwarded if the host currently configured is not to receive  mail     Ask your provider about this forwarding service and make sure  e mails can be received from the host entered as MX     Wildcard Select whether the forwarding of all subdomains of the Host  Name are to be enabled for the current IP address of the Inter   face  advanced name resolution      The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     17 2 2 DynDNS Provider    In the Local Services   gt  DynDNS Client   gt  DynDNS Providers menu  a list of all con   figured DynDNS providers is shown     17 2 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new DynDNS providers        bintec R200 Serie       pineal  iss Bia prod       et  Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    DynDNS Update DynDNS Provider                bintec R232bw      Basic Parameters                Provider Name   WMA  Server   a  Update Path ir ry 
137. ISDN connec   tions with the connection partner  and if so  what type     Your device supports dynamic and static channel bundling for  dialup connections  Only one B channel is initially opened when  a connection is set up  Dynamic channel bundling means that  your device connects other ISDN B channels to increase the  throughput for connections if this is required  e g  for large data  rates  If the amount of data traffic drops  the additional B   channels are closed again  In static channel bundling  you spe   cify right from the start how many B channels your device is to  use  regardless of the transferred data rate     Possible values     e None  default value   No channel bundling  only one B     13 WAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    channel is ever available for connections   e Static  Static channel bundling     e Dynamic  Dynamic channel bundling     Fields in the Advanced Settings Dial Numbers menu    Field Description    Entries    Enter the connection partner s numbers    e Mode  Select whether Subscriber Number is to be used for  incoming or outgoing calls or for both  Possible values   e Both  default value   For incoming and outgoing calls     e Incoming   For incoming calls  where your connection  partner dials in to your device     e Outgoing   For outgoing calls  where you dial your connec   tion partner    The calling party number of the incoming call is compared   with the number entered under Subscriber Number     e Su
138. Interval of the group members is used within a  group     Trials Enter the number of pings that must remain unanswered for the  host to be regarded as unavailable     Possible values are 1 to 65536     The default value is 3     Controlled interfaces Select the interface s  for which the action defined in Interface  Action is to be performed     Field Description    All the physical and virtual interfaces and the options 411 PPP  Interfaces and A11 IPSec Interfaces Can be selected     Each interface  select whether each interface is to be activated    Enable  or deactivated   Disable  default value      17 7 2 Interfaces    In the Local Services   gt  Monitoring   gt  Interfaces menu  a list of all monitored Interfaces  is shown        Mia  Gs aay       k  ti pa a    bintes RZ32bw       Hosts Interfaces Ping Generator                Monitored Interface   Status Trigger Interface Action Interface  en1 0 o Interface goes up Enable All PPP Interfaces E  el       New    CAPI Server    Scheduling    Surveillance  ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery          Fig  125  Local Services   gt  Surveillance   gt  Interfaces    Values in the list Interfaces    Field Description    Monitored Interface Shows the interface to be monitored    State Shows the operating status of the selected interface    Trigger Displays the chosen state transition    Interface Action Shows the interface action    Interface Shows the interface to which the chosen interface action should  be applied      
139. Mode   Access Point   you can set up and edit the  desired wireless networks in the Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Wireless Networks  VSS    gt      o   gt   New menu     Setting network names    In contrast to a LAN set up over Ethernet  a wireless LAN does not have any cables for set   ting up a permanent connection between the server and clients  Access violations or faults  may therefore occur with directly adjacent radio networks  To prevent this  every radio net     11 Wireless LAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    work has a parameter that uniquely identifies the network and is comparable with a domain  name  Only clients with a network configuration that matches that of your device can com   municate in this WLAN  The corresponding parameter is called the network name  In the  network environment  it is sometimes also referred to as the SSID     Protection of wireless networks    As data can be transmitted over the air in the WLAN  this data can in theory be intercepted  and read by any attacker with the appropriate resources  Particular attention must therefore  be paid to protecting the wireless connection     There are three security modes  WEP  WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise  WPA Enterprise of   fers the highest level of security  but this security mode is only really suitable for compan   ies  because it requires a central authentication server  Private users should choose WEP  or preferably WPA PSK with higher security as their security mode     WEP    8
140. Monitored interfaces Select the type of information to be sent in the UDP packets to  the Windows application        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Possible values       None  default value   Deactivates the sending of information  to the Activity Monitor     e Physical  Only information about the physical interfaces is  sent     e Physical WAN VPN  Information about physical and virtual  interfaces is sent    Send Information to Select where your device sends the UDP packets   Possible values     e All IP Addresses  broadcast   default value   The de   fault value 255 255 255 255 means that the broadcast ad   dress of the first LAN interface is used     e Single Host  The UDP packets are sent to the IP address  entered in the adjacent input field     Update Interval Enter the update interval  in seconds    Possible values are 0 to 60     The default value is 5     UDP Destination Port Enter the port number for the Windows application Activity  Monitor     The default value is 2107  registered by IANA   Internet As   signed Numbers Authority      Password Enter the password for the Activity Monitor        bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 20 Monitoring    This menu includes information that enable you to locate problems in your network and  monitor activities  e g  at your device s WAN interface     20 1 Internal Log    20 1 1 System messages    In the Monitoring   gt  Internal Log   gt  System Messages menu  a list of all internally stored  system messages is shown  Ab
141. N IP Pools                 lriterin  None equal Y   Go     View  20 per page lol   IP  Pool Name       Pool Range      Po pasa a    Page  4  items  1 1  ATM   Cada  C OK _   _ Cancel   Real Time Jitter Control _ 7 F ky                               Fig  69  WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt IP Pools   gt  Add    The WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  IP Pools  gt  Add menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the IP Pools menu  Field Description    IP pool name Enter the name of the IP pool     IP pool range In the first field  enter the first IP address of the range     In the second field  enter the last IP address of the range     13 2 ATM    13 2 1 Profiles    In the WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Profiles menu  a list of all ATM profiles is shown     If the connection for your Internet access is set up using the internal modem  the ATM con   nection parameters must be set for this     By default an ATM profile with the description AUTO CREATED is preconfigured  Its values   VPI 1 and VCI 32  are suitable for a Telekom ATM connection  for example        bintec R200 Serie    En Note    The ATM encapsulations are described in RFCs 1483 and 2684  You will find the  RFCs on the relevant pages of the IETF  www ietf  org rfc html      13 2 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new ATM profiles                 bintes R232bw                                                                         _     Profiles Service Categories   OAM Controlling  _ ATM Profiles Parameter    Pr
142. N1   gt  Advanced    Values in the list Advanced       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard   Logout fu nkwerk          EY    Value  413620  D  413620  D  490913    Field Description      Displays the serial number of the list entry   Description Displays the description of the displayed value   Value Displays the statistical value     Meaning of the list entries  Description Meaning    Unicast MSDUs trans  Displays the number of MSDUs successfully sent to unicast ad     mitted successfully  for each of these packets     dresses since the last reset  An acknowledgement was received    Multicast MSDUs trans  Displays the number of MSDUs successfully sent to multicast    mitted successfully  Transmitted MPDUs    Multicast MSDUs re   ceived successfully    Unicast MPDUs re   ceived successfully    sent with a multicast address     sent with a unicast address     addresses  including the broadcast MAC address      Displays the number of MPDUs received successfully     Displays the number of successfully received MSDUs that were    Displays the number of successfully received MSDUs that were    MSDUs that could not Displays the number of MSDUS that could not be sent     be transmitted       bintec R200 Serie    Description Meaning  Frame transmissions Displays the number of sent frames which which an acknow   without ACK received ledgement frame was not received     Duplicate received MS  Displays the number of MSDUs received in duplicate   DUs    CTS frames received in Displays the
143. O HTTP   e NNTP   O Imceraeic   e Netmeeting    Other services are set up in Firewall   gt  Services   gt  Service  List     In addition  the service groups configured in Firewall   gt  Ser   vices   gt  Groups can be selected     Action Select the action to be applied to a filtered packet     Possible values     e Access  default value   The packets are forwarded on the  basis of the entries   e Deny  The packets are rejected     e Reject   The packets are rejected  An error message is is   sued to the sender of the packet     Apply QoS Only for Action   Access    Select whether you want to enable QoS for this policy with the  priority selected in Data Traffic Priority    The function is activated with Enabled     Field Description    The option is deactivated by default     If QoS is not activated for this policy  bear in mind that the data  cannot be prioritised on the sender side either     A policy for which QoS has been enabled is also set for the fire   wall  Make sure therefore that data traffic that has not been ex   pressly authorised if blocked by the firewall     Data Traffic Priority Only for Apply QoS   enabled    Select the priority with which the data specified by the policy is  handled on the send side     Possible values       None  default value   No priority     e Low Latency  Low Latency Transmission  LTT   i e  hand   ling of data with the lowest possible latency  e g  suitable for  VoIP data     e High  e Medium    e Low    15 1 2 QoS    More and more a
144. P Accounting    In this menu  you configure the host to which the data logged in   ternally on the device is forwarded for saving and further pro   cessing     In this menu  you decide for which interfaces accounting mes     7 Access and configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    sages are to be generated     E mail alert Depending on the configuration  in this menu e mails are sent to  the administrator as soon as relevant syslog messages occur     SNMP In this menu  you configure whether the device is to listen for  external SNMP accesses and send SNMP traps     Activity Monitor In this menu  you configure the surveillance of your device with  the Windows Tool Activity Monitor  component of BRICKware  for Windows      Monitoring   Internal Log In this menu  the system messages are displayed    IPSec In this menu  the IPSec connections and connection statistics  that are currently active are displayed    ISDN Modem In this menu  the ISDN connections are displayed    Interfaces In this menu  connection statistics and status of all interfaces  are displayed    WLAN This menu shows you the WLAN connections statistics    Bridges In this menu you can view the current values of the configured    bridges     7 3 3 SNMP shell    SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol  is a protocol that defines how you can ac   cess the configuration settings     All configuration settings are stored in the MIB  Management Information Base  in the form  of MIB tables and MIB varia
145. P Calls     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     16 2 RTSP    In this menu  you configure the use of the RealTime Streaming protocol  RTSP      RTSP is a network protocol for controlling multimedia traffic flows in IP based networks   Payload data is not transferred using RTSP  Rather  it is used to control a multimedia ses   sion between sender and recipient     If you want to use RTSP  the firewall and NAT must be configured accordingly  In the VoIP    gt  RTSP  you can enable the RTSP proxy to enable requested RTSP sessions over the  defined port if required        bintec R200 Serie    16 2 1 RTSP Proxy    In the VoIP   gt  RTSP   gt  RTSP Proxy menu  you configure the use of the RealTime Stream   ing protocol  RTSP                  bintec R232bw Language English  x     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    RTSP Proxy          Basie Settings    RTSP Proxy   ClEnablea      RTSP Port   psa    4 Ok   C Cancel 5                      Fig  104  VolP  gt  RTSP   gt  RTSP Proxy  The VoIP   gt  RTSP   gt  RTSP Proxy menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the RTSP ProxyBasic Parameters menu    Field Description    RTSP Proxy Select whether you want to permit RTSP sessions   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     RTSP Port Select the port over which the RTSP messages are to come in  and go out     Possible values are 0 to 65535     The default value is 554     bintec R200 Serie
146. P v 2  PPTP   PPPoE  PPPoA  Call   back  Access Control  Lists  CLID  NAT  SIF   MPPE Encryption  PPTP  Encryption  VPN with  PPTP or IPSec       Software supplied    BRICKware for Windows    BRICKtools for Unix    BRICKware for Windows    BRICKtools for Unix    BRICKware for Windows    BRICKtools for Unix       Printed documentation  supplied    Quick Reference    Quick Reference    Quick Reference       Online documentation       User s Guide  BRICKware for Windows    Software Reference       User s Guide    BRICKware for Windows    Software Reference       User s Guide    BRICKware for Windows    Software Reference    General Product Features bintec bintec R232a  bintec R232b  bintec R232bw       Product name    bintec R232a    bintec R232b    bintec R232bw       Dimensions and  weights        Equipment dimensions  without cable  B x H x  D         189 2 mm x 27 mm x  123 1 mm       189 2 mm x 27 mm x  123 1 mm       189 2 mm x 27 mm x  123 1 mm    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    6 Technical data       Product name    bintec R232a    bintec R232b    bintec R232bw       Weight    approx  550 g    approx  550 g    approx  550 g       Transport weight  incl   documentation   cables  packaging     approx  1 2 kg    approx  1 2 kg    approx  1 2 kg          Memory 32 MB SDRAM  32 MB SDRAM  32 MB SDRAM   8 MB flash ROM 8 MB flash ROM 8 MB flash ROM  LEDs 13  1x Power  4x2 Ether    13  1x Power  4x2 Ether   14  1x Power  4x2 Ether     net  1x ETH  1x Status   1x ADSL  
147. PI Server function to assign user names and passwords to users of the  CAPI applications on your device  This makes sure that only authorised users can receive  incoming calls and make outgoing calls via CAPI     The CAPI service allows connection of incoming and outgoing data and voice calls to com   munications applications on hosts in the LAN that access the Remote CAPI interface of  your device  This enables  for example  hosts connected to your device to receive and  send faxes        bintec R200 Serie    En Note    Ex works  a user with the user name default and no password is always entered for  the CAPI subsystem  All calls to the CAPI are offered to all CAPI applications in the  LAN     Use the Settings menu to distribute incoming calls for the CAPI subsystem to defined  users with password  You should then delete the user default without password     175 1 User    In the Local Services   gt  CAPI Server   gt  Users menu  a list of all configured CAPI users is  shown     17 5 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new CAPI users                             User Name      Password Jocececee    Access   Menablea                4 oK D a Cancel            ISDN Theft Protection  E Funkwerk Discovery       Fig  119  Local Services   gt  CAPI Server   gt  Users   gt  New  The Local Services   gt  CAPI Server   gt Users   gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Users Basic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    User name E
148. Saving of the configuration on the PC  TFTP server    e Time synchronisation of the device with the server  Time serv   er    e Saving of messages and data for accounting  sent from the  device  Syslog Daemon    e The processes can be logged if there are problems with the  data communications  ISDN Tracer    Tool Description    e Assignment of IP addresses and loading of configurations   BootP server    To install the software  proceed as follows    1  Close all Windows programs on your PC      2  Place your bintec Companion CD in the CD ROM drive of your PC  The Start win   dow will appear automatically after a short time  If the Start window does not open  automatically  click your CD ROM drive in Windows Explorer and double click  setup exe   For Unix computers  Open the index htm file in your standard browser       3  In Add Ons  click BRICKware  A screen will then appear via which you can start the  installation or display the descriptions of the BRICKware components  Click the but   ton to start the Setup program      4  Specify the directory in which the BRICKware is to be installed    5  Select your device    6  Select the software components you wish to install     The installed programs are available for use immediately after the installation of the  BRICKware  it is not usually necessary to reboot the PC        bintec R200 Serie    4 4 Configuring the Gateway    Your gateway can be configured quickly and easily with the Express Setup Wizard     Express Setup Wizard
149. Segment Denabled  CC Activation  Passive    Continuity Check  CC  End to End Direction  Both    Passive Y  Continuity Check  CC  Segment Direction  Both b    oK   C cancel           Fig  72  WAN   gt  ATM   gt  OAM Control  gt  New  The WAN   gt  ATM   gt  OAM Control   gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the OAM Control OAM Flow Configuration  Field Description    OAM Flow Level Select the OAM flow level to be monitored   Possible values     e   5   virtual channel level  The OAM settings are used for the  virtual channel  default value      e   4   virtual path level  The OAM settings are used for the vir   tual path     Virtual Channel Connec  Only for OAM Flow Level     5  tion  VCC   Select the already configured ATM connection to be monitored     displayed by the combination of VPI and VCI      Virtual Path Connection Only for OAM Flow Level     4     VPC   Select the already configured virtual path connection to be mon     itored  displayed by the VPI      Fields in the OAM Control Loopback       bintec R200 Serie    13 WAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Loopback End to End Select whether you activate the loopback test for the connection  between the endpoints of the VCC or VPC     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     End to End Send Inter  Only if Loopback End to End is enabled    val  Enter the time in seconds after which a loopback cell is to be  sent   Possible
150. System Information 7 i      Administrative Access Uptime 0 Day s  1 Hour s  0 Minute s         Remote Authentication System Date Thu Jan 01 01 00 28 1970  Serial Number SX6 100505340097  BOSS Version i V 7 8 Rev7 IPSec from 2009 04 30 00 00 00 _   Ressource Information J  CPU Usage 0   Memory Usage 16 9 31 9 MB  51    ISDN Usage External 0 2B Channels  Active Sessions  SIF  RTP  etc       0  Active IPSec Tunnels 0 0                Interface Specifics f             physical interiece                              e E  lent 0 192 168 0 254   255 255 255 0 o  ens 0    Not configured  Not configured o  WLANT omo o i o    brid 0 __ Not configured o  ADSL lo kbps Downstream  o                                                  kbps Upstream   Recent System Logs    Time Level Subsystem  Message 4  90 00 05   Information Configuration system 1232bw started at Thu Jan 1 0 00 05 1970  00 00 05 Information INET sshd  pid 44   listening on 0 0 0 0 port 22      00 00 05 Information IPSec init  starting       00 00 05 Information IPSec BinTec ipsecd version 3 0 Copyright  c  1996 2008 by Funkwerk Enterprise   Communications GmbH  L 4 E AH    00 00 05 Information IPSec init  running _   00 00 00 Debug ATM loading dspfile  XEY ADSLixey gt  failed  reason 1  sfile not found gt   q     q              00 00 00 Debug   ATM   unable to get fw image  00 00 00 Debug ATM w Error  PTIDSL pointer invalid  00 00 00 Information Configuration boot configuration loaded                            Fig  16  Fun
151. System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field VENTO    server in Status Down     An Alive Check is carried out regularly  every 20 seconds  by  sending an ACCESS_REQUEST to the IP address of the RADI   US server  If the server is reachable  Status is set to alive  again  If the RADIUS server is only reachable over a switched  line  dialup connection   this can cause additional costs if the  server is down for a long time     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Retries Enter the number of retries for cases when there is no response  to a request  If an answer has still not been received after these  attempts  the Status is set to down  If the Active Check   En   ableayour device tries to reach the server every 20 seconds  If  the server answers  the Status is set back to alive     Possible values are whole numbers between 0 and 10     The default value is 1  To prevent Status being set to down  set  this value to 0     RADIUS Dialout Only for Authentication Type   Authentication and IPSec  Authentication     Select whether your device receives requests from RADIUS  server dialout routes  This enables temporary interfaces to be  configured automatically and your device can initiate outgoing  connections that are not configured permanently     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled   The function is disabled by default   If the function is active  you can enter the following options     e Reload Interva
152. The configuration  options are the same as those for the Ethernet switch ports     Cz Note    The Ethernet ports of the four port switches are assigned to a single Ethernet interface  in ex works state  The Ethernet interface  en1 0  is pre configured with the IP Address  192 168 0 254 and Netmask 255 255 255  0     To ensure your device can be reached  when splitting ports make sure that Ethernet inter   face en1 0 is assigned   with the preconfigured IP address and netmask   to a port that  can be reached via Ethernet  If in doubt  carry out the configuration using a serial connec   tion via the console interface     VLANs for Routing Interfaces    Configure VLANs to separate individual network segments from each other  for example   e g  individual departments of a company  or to reserve bandwidth for individual VLANs  when managed switches are used with the QoS function        bintec R200 Serie    9 1 1 Port Configuration    Port Separation    Your device makes it possible to run the four switch ports as one interface or to logically  separate these from each other and to configure them as independent Ethernet interfaces     By default  the same configuration applies for all switch ports     During configuration  please note the following  The splitting of the switch ports into several  Ethernet interfaces merely logically separates these from each other  The available total  bandwidth of 100 mbps full duplex for all resulting interfaces remains the same  For ex   ample  
153. The function is disabled by default     Primary Time Server Enter the primary time server  using either a domain name or an  IP address     In addition  select the protocol for the time server request     Possible values   e SNTP  default value   This server uses the simple network  time protocol with UDP port 123     e Time Service   UDP  This server uses the Time service  with UDP port 37     e Time Service   TCP  This server uses the Time service  with TCP port 37     e None  This time server is not currently used for the time re   quest     Secondary Time Server Enter the secondary time server  using either a domain name or  an IP address     In addition  select the protocol for the time server request     Possible values   e SNTP  default value   This server uses the simple network  time protocol with UDP port 123     e Time Service   UDP  This server uses the Time service  with UDP port 37     e Time Service   TCP  This server uses the Time service  with TCP port 37     e None  This time server is not currently used for the time re   quest     Tertiary Time Server Enter the tertiary time server  using either a domain name or an  IP address     In addition  select the protocol for the time server request     Possible values     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8 System Management    Field Description    e SNTP  default value   This server uses the simple network  time protocol with UDP port 123     e Time Service   UDP  This server uses the Time service  with UDP 
154. Time System Licences          System Password    System Admin Password Jecceceee  Confirm Admin Password  ecccccce    SNMP Communities       SNMP Read Community  eoceceee  SNMP Write Community  eccccsce    Global Password Options  Show passwords and keys in cleartext Show       C oK   C Cancel _        Fig  26  System Administration   gt  Global Settings  gt  Passwords     a Note    All bintec devices are delivered with the same username and password  As long as  the password remains unchanged  they are not protected against unauthorised use     Make sure you change the passwords to prevent unauthorised access to the device    If the password is not changed  under System Administration   gt  Status appears the  warning   System password not changed      The System Management   gt  Global Settings  gt  Passwords menu consists of the follow     bintec R200 Serie       ing fields     Fields in the Passwords System Password menu    Field Value  System Admin Pass  Enter the password for the user name admin   word    This password is also used with SNMPv3 for authentication   MD5  and encryption  DES      Confirm system adminis  Confirm the password by entering it again   trator password   Fields in the Passwords SNMP Communities menu   Field Value   SNMP Read Community Enter the password for the user name read     SNMP Write Community Enter the password for the user name write     Fields in the Passwords Global Password Options menu  Field Value    Show Passwords and Define whethe
155. Windows based operating systems to take control of other devices  with UPnP functionality on the local network  These include gateways  access points and  print servers  No special device drivers are needed as known common protocols are used   such as TCP IP  HTTP and XML     Your gateway makes it possible to use the subsystem of the Internet Gateway Device   IGD  from the UPnP function range     In a network behind a NAT enabled gateway  the UPnP configured computers act as LAN  UPnP clients  To do this  the UPnP function on the PC must be enabled     The pre configured port used for UPnP communication between LAN UPnP clients and the  gateway is 5678  The LAN UPnP client acts as a so called service control point  i e  it re   cognizes and controls the UPnP devices on the network     The ports assigned dynamically by  for example  MSN Messenger  lie in the range from  5004 to 65535  The ports are released internally to the gateway on demand  i e  when an  audio video transfer is started in Messenger  When the application is closed  the ports are  immediately closed again     The peer to peer communication is initiated via public SIP servers with only the information  from the two clients being forwarded  The clients then communicate directly with one an   other     For further information about UPnP  see www upnp org      17 10 1 Interfaces    In this menu  you configure the UPnP settings individually for each interface of your gate   way     You can determine whether UPnP r
156. a  do te a Se A 309  17 5 2 Options  8p e ve ct Ai a RR 310  176 Scheduling     sini Gate k a ke ob Elk ean a es Se 311  17 6 1 Schedule 2 5 2 30 2 eee Meee Be A ed 311  17 6 2 OPTIONS sn 24k eee Be heed A e ha 315  17 7 Surveillance e s ai Sige ee ace dP ee ee Oe a es ced da 316  17 71 HOSTS  hot 3  sah dr de RE BR he GD A ds ai 316  17 72 Interfaces  a a a Rae A a ae i od 319  17 7 3 Ping  Generators anii o a an BB te ee te A ee Mad 321  178 ISDN Theft Protection    2    2  0    eo     o o o  323  17 8 1 OPONE e Geren ae tee ae ee Sina eke on e 323  179 Funkwerk Discovery       2    2  ee       o    325  17 9 1 Device discovery      sand den oo a ot erg not BA a aes 325  17 9 2 OPTIONS ho Flo er heli ad oh th ote de hc a 329  17 10 IPRs 003070 Be Al aA ir a gua A ales dd oe ee OE A 330  17 10 1 Interfaces          M tdri a a ahe A A atala 330       bintec R200 Serie    1710 2 Global Settings    2    o                           332  Chapter 18 Maintenance          o       e        e    334  18 1 Diagnostics  rd a a o ck dy Ghee teh ee hee kok 334  18 1 1 Ping Test  2   6 se rec ah oh eal we OUD Added an oh gto des 334  18 1 2 DNS TOSE 2  sic cof te an thd GE ce rd oe A te dee  G 335  18 1 3 TracerouteTest  i ro fai Ba aed Sethe da 336   18 2 Software  amp  Configuration     2                   336  18 2 1 Options Ta  t i  E e wheel yen BAL ed 336  18 3 Rabot  uiae e a ee Po A A A 340  18 3 1 System Reboot    o    341  Chapter 19 External Reporting             e           342
157. a number and no  special characters or umlauts must be used either  The maxim   um length of the entry is 25 characters     Connection Type Select whether the L2TP partner is to take on the role of the       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    L2TP network server  LNS  or the functions of a L2TP access  concentrator client  LAC client      Possible values     e LNS  default value   If you select this option  the L2TP partner  is configured so that it accepts L2TP tunnels and restores the  encapsulated PPP traffic flow     e LAC  If you select this option  the L2TP partner is configured  so that it encapsulates a PPP traffic flow in L2TP and sets up  a L2TP tunnel to a remote LNS     Tunnel Profile Only for Connection Type   LAC    Select a profile created in the Tunnel Profiles menu for the  connection to this L2TP partner     User name Enter the code of your device   Password Enter the password   Always Active Select whether the interface should always be activated     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Connection Idle Timeout Only if Always on is disabled     Enter the idle time in seconds for static short hold  The static  short hold setting determines how many seconds should pass  between sending the last traffic data packet and clearing the  connection     Possible values are 0 to 3600  seconds   0 deactivates the  short hold  The default value is 300     Fields in the
158. able in two versions     e GRE V 1 for use in PPTP connections  RFC 2637  configuration in the PPTP menu     GRE V 0  RFC 2784  for general encapsulation using GRE    In this menu you can configure a virtual interface for using GRE V O  The data traffic routed  over this interface is then encapsulated using GRE and sent to the specified recipient     14 4 1 GRE Tunnels  In the VPN   gt  GRE   gt  GRE Tunnels menu  a list of all configured GRE tunnels is shown     14 4 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new GRE tunnels     bintec R232bw    Language English    Express Setup Wizard       GRE Tunnels  Basic Parameters  Description   eee  Local GRE IP Address i  Remote GRE IP Address ss aaa       is  Default Route   eras  Local IP Midas   E  f                   Route Entries                   Fig  88  VPN   gt  GRE   gt  GRE Tunnels       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    The VPN   gt  GRE   gt  GRE Tunnels menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the GRE Tunnels Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter a description for the GRE tunnel    Local GRE IP Address  Enter the source IP address of the GRE packets to the GRE  partner     If no IP address is given  this corresponds to IP address  0 0 0 0   the source IP address of the GRE packets is selected  automatically from one of the addresses of the interface via  which the GRE partner is reached     Remote GRE IP Ad  Specify the destination IP address of 
159. able length  up to  448 bits      Bluetooth is a wireless transfer technology that can connect up dif   ferent devices  Bluetooth replaces cables to connect various devices  e g  Notebook  PC  PDA  etc  Thanks to Bluetooth  these devices  can exchange data with each other without a fixed connection  For  example  PCs  notebooks or a PDA can access the Internet or a loc   al network  The appointments on a PDA can be synchronised with  the appointments on the PC without the need for a cable connec   tion  Because of the many different application areas for the  Bluetooth technology  the different types of connections between the  devices are divided into profiles  A profile determines the service   function  that the individual Bluetooth clients can use among each  other     Bandwidth on Demand  Bootstrap protocol  Bits per second  A unit of measure for the transmission rate     In a PBX  the option of breaking in to an existing call  This is sig   nalled acoustically by an attention tone     Basic Rate Interface    Network component for connecting homogeneous networks  As op   posed to a gateway  bridges operate at layer 2 of the OSI model   are independent of higher level protocols and transmit data packets  using MAC addresses  Data transmission is transparent  which  means the information contained in the data packets is not inter     Glossary    Broadcast    Brokering    Browser    Bus    CA    Calendar    Call allocation    Call costs account    Call diversion    Call fil
160. access to the device     8 4 1 Access    In the Administrative Access   gt  Access menu  a list of all physical interfaces is shown     Language  English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard       Access SSH SNMP                                          tornos Interface Tenet  ssh HTTP  HTTPS  Png   SNMP    ISON Login    E or en1 0 m e   Y   E   E  4      enso a Ja ja ja  m jm  E  pm                    Remote Authentication bri4 0 a      r ia        J ia rai             Add y OK W Cancel              Fig  30  System Management   gt  Administrative Access  gt  Access    For the Ethernet interface you can select the access parameters Telnet  SSH  HTTP  HT   TPS      Ping  SNMP  and for the ISDN interfaces you can select ISDN Login        bintec R200 Serie    8 4 1 1 Add    Click the Add button to add more interfaces     bintes R232bw Ergo      one   es seue ro   aos        Save configuration _    cess SSH SNMP    Interface Mode   Bridge   Interface Select one                                  Groups y   3            0K   Cancel        _ Remote Authentication       Fig  31  System Management   gt  Administrative Access   gt  Access   gt  Add    The System Management   gt  Administrative Access   gt  Access   gt  Add menu consists of  the following fields     Fields in the Access menu    Field Description    Interface Select the interface for which administrative access is to be con   figured     8 4 2 SSH    Your devices offers encrypted access to the shell  You can enable   
161. ace header    Language  English    Language selection  From the dropdown menu  select the lan           bintec R200 Serie    Online Help      Logout    Navigation bar    guage in which the Funkwerk Configuration Interface is to be  displayed  Here  you can select the language in which you want  to carry out the configuration  German and English are avail   able     Online Help  Click this button if you want help with the menu  now active  The description of the sub menu where you are now  is displayed     Express Setup Wizard  Click this button if you want to activate  the configuration wizard  The configuration assistant is opened  in a new window and takes you step by step through the basic  configuration of your device and alternatively also through the  configuration of an Internet access  a wireless LAN connection  and a VPN connection     Logout  If you want to end the configuration  click this button to  log out of your device  A window is opened offering you the fol   lowing options    e Continue with the configuration    e Save the configuration and close the window     e Exit the configuration without saving          Save Configuration       Fig  19  Save Configuration button       bintec R200 Serie    Global Settings   Interface Mode   Bridge  _ Groups   Administrative Access   Remote Authentication       Fig  20  Menus    The Save Configuration button is found in the navigation bar  Click the Save Configura   tion button to save all configuration changes  so that 
162. adcasting is enabled     Enter a new SNMP code  This must be sent by the SNMP Man   ager with every SNMP request so that this is accepted by your  device     A character string of between 0 and 255 characters is possible  here     The default value is SNMP Trap     19 4 2 SNMP Trap Hosts    In this menu  you specify the IP addresses to which your device is to send the SNMP traps     In the External Reporting   gt  SNMP   gt  SNMP Trap Hosts menu  a list of all configured  SNMP trap hosts is shown     19 4 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new SNMP trap hosts                    bintec R232bw Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    some Trap omo   She TB HO       Basic Parameters     IP Address    C oK   cancel                 Fig  146  External Reporting   gt  SNMP  gt  SNMP Trap Hosts   gt  New    The External Reporting   gt  SNMP   gt  SNMP Trap Hosts   gt  New menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the SNMP Trap Hosts Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    IP Address Enter the IP address of the SNMP trap host     19 5 Activity Monitor    This menu contains the settings needed to monitor your device with the Windows tool  Activity Monitor  part of BRICKware for Windows       Purpose    The Activity Monitor enables Windows users to monitor the activities of your device  Im   portant information about the status of physical interfaces  e g  ISDN line  and virtual inter   faces is easily obtained with one tool  A permanent ove
163. age English    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Global Settings Static Hosts Domain Forwarding Cache Statistics       bintec R232bw                Basic Parameters   Description I  Response    Postive A  IP Address poo j     m  6400 Seconds         C oK   C Cancel _           unkwerk Discovery  UPnP             Fig  106  Local Services   gt  DNS   gt Static Hosts   gt  New  The Local Services   gt  DNS   gt  Static Hosts  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Static Hosts Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter the host name to which the IP Address defined in this  menu is to be assigned if a positive response is received to a       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    DNS request  If a negative response is received to a DNS re   quest  no address is specified     The entry can also start with the wildcard    e g    funkwerk de     If a name is entered without a dot  this is completed with   lt Name gt   after confirming with OK   is added     Response In this entry  select the type of response to DNS requests     Possible values     e Negative   A DNS request for Name is answered with a  negative response     e Positive  default value   A DNS request for Name is  answered with the associated IP address     e None  A DNS request is ignored  no answer is given     IP Address Only if Response   Positive     Enter the IP address assigned to Name     TTL Enter the the time for which the assignment of Name to IP Ad   dress 
164. ains a list of all configured firewall policies for    which QoS was enabled  Apply QoS   Enabled   The follow   ing options are available for each list entry     e Use  Select whether this entry should be assigned to the QoS  interface  The option is deactivated by default     e Bandwidth  Enter the maximum available bandwidth in Bps       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    for the service specified under Services  0 is entered by de   fault     e Fixed  Select whether the bandwidth defined in Bandwidth  can be exceeded in the longer term  By activating this field   you specify that it cannot be exceeded  If the option is deac   tivated  the bandwidth can be exceeded and the excess data  rate is handled in accordance with the priority defined in the  firewall policy  The option is deactivated by default     15 1 3 Options       Tt   ee TT PO TT  A cid  OO                       bintec R232bw     Language English v    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard   Logout        a i        Sees me       Save configuration __  Filter Rules QoS Options                                        Syston Management tS  LAN lob al Firewall Options  WirelessLAN oy Firewall Status Menabiea  AAA Loaded actions A E  e ean a Session Timer  i UDP Inactivity 180 Seconds  Policies TCP Inactivity 3600 Seconds  Interfaces  Addresses PPTP Inactivity 86400 Seconds  Services Par  Other Inactivity 30 Seconds  po E A  Local SOCOS cc Y   oK   C Ccancel_     Fig  97  Firewall   gt  Policies   gt Options  Th
165. akes a lot of telephone calls and wants to keep hands  free for making notes     Hashed Message Authentication Code    Hashed Message Authentication Code   uses Message Digest Al   gorithm Version 5     Hashed Message Authentication Code   uses Secure Hash Al   gorithm Version 1     A telephone call is put on hold without breaking the connection   inquiry brokering      Both B channels of the ISDN connection are needed for the per   formance features  Call another person during a call  and  Speak al   ternately with two people   brokering   As a result  you cannot be  reached from outside or make external calls via your PBX s second    Glossary    Hook flash    Host name    HTTP    Hub    IAE  ICMP  ICV    Identify malicious  callers  intercept     IEEE    IETF    Index    Infrastructure mode    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    B channel  With this setting  an external caller put on hold hears the  PBX s on hold music     The use of the inquiry  brokerage and three party conference spe   cial features in T Net and certain performance features of some  PBXs is only possible with the hook flash function  long flash  of the  signal key on the telephone  On modern telephones  this key is in   dicated with an  R      A name used in IP networks instead of the corresponding address   A host name consists of an ASCII string that uniquely identifies the  host computer     HyperText Transfer Protocol    Network component used to connect several network components  together to
166. all the BRICKware software  which provides more tools for working with your device   This installation is optional and not essential for the configuration or operation of the  device     4 3 1 Gathering data    You can gather the main data for basic configuration with the Express Setup Wizard  quickly  as you do not require any information that needs in depth network knowledge  If  necessary  you can use the example values     Before you start the configuration  you should gather the data for the following purposes     e Basic configuration  obligatory if your device is in the ex works state   e Internet access  optional   e Wireless LAN  optional  only for bintec R230aw and bintec R232bw     e Company network connection  optional      The following tables show examples of possible values for the necessary data  You can  enter your personal data in the  Your values  column  so that you can refer to these values  later when needed     If you configure a new network  you can use the given example values for IP addresses  and netmasks  In cases of doubt  ask your system administrator     Basic configuration    For a basic configuration of your gateway  you need information that relates to your net   work environment     Basic information    Access data Example value Your values  IP address of your gateway 192  168 0  254  Netmask of your gateway 255 255 255 40    Internet access    If you want to set up Internet access  you need an Internet Service Provider  ISP   You also  rece
167. allowed  DNS  Server Configuration   Dynamic   a connection is set up     in some cases at extra  cost     that is configured to enable DNS server addresses to be requested from DNS  servers  DNS Negotiation   Enabled   if this has not been attempted previously  If  name server negotiation is successful  these are entered as global name servers and  are therefore available for further requests     Otherwise the initial request is answered with a server error     If one of the DNS servers answers with non existent domain  the initial request is im   mediately answered accordingly and a corresponding negative entry is made in the DNS  cache of your device     17 1 1 Global Settings                 Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Global Settings Static Hosts Domain Forwarding   Cache   Statistics    bintee R232bw E English         Basic Parameters  Domain Name    DNS Server Configuration      Dynamic Ostatic       Primary 0 0 0 0  WINS Server L     Secondary fooo0   Ml              Advanced Settings                                                   3 Positive Cache Menabled    DHCP Server                       Web Filter Negative Cache Menablea    Se Cache Size fi 00 Entries  Scheduling Fritas o       oe at adas  Surveillance Maximum TTL for Positive Cache Entries  e6400 Seconds    ISDN Theft Protection       PQ q ae        Funkwerk Discovery Maximum TTL for Negative Cache Entries  e6400 Seconds    f      Mala Fallback interface to get DNS server Automatic Y   e i         
168. ally used to monitor computer systems     Telephone that belongs to a modern PBX  which   depending on the  PBX   has a number of special features and keys  e g  the T   Concept PX722     Product name used by Deutsche Telekom AG for its DSL services  and products     Product name for T Com fax machines     Telephony  faxing  data transfer and online services from one net   work and a single connection  T ISDN offers exciting services with  numerous benefits  for example a point to multipoint connection    the ideal solution for families or small businesses  This connection  option  which can be used with the existing telephone cable  costs  less than two telephone connections but offers far greater quality  and ease of use  Two independent lines  so that you can still make a    Glossary    T Net    T NetBox    T NetBox telephone  number    T Online    T Online software    T Service    T Service access    TA    TAPI    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    phone call  receive a fax  or surf the Internet when another family  member is making a long call on the other line  Three or more tele   phone numbers  which you can assign individually to your devices  and distribute differently if needed through simple programming  steps  Most ISDN telephones can  manage  several telephone num   bers  so you can set up a  central  telephone in your household  for  example  to allow you to react to calls to all ISDN telephone num   bers with this telephone  The fax and telephone in yo
169. alues are 1 to 13 and Auto   The default value is Auto     Configuring the network name  SSID  in Access Point mode  means that wireless networks can be logically separated from  each other  but they can still physically interfere with each other  if they are operating on the same or closely adjacent wireless  channels  So if you are operating two or more radio networks  close to each other  it is advisable to allocate the networks to  different channels  Each of these should be spaced at least four  channels apart  as a network also partially occupies the adja   cent channels     In the case of manual channel selection  please make sure first  that the clients actually support these channels     Transmit Power Select the maximum value for the radiated antenna power  The  actually radiated antenna power may be lower than the maxim   um value set  depending on the data rate transmitted  The max   imum value for Transmit Power is country dependent     Possible values     e 32 mW 15 dBm  default value   e 4 mW 6 dBm   e 8 mW 9 dBm   e 16 mW 12 dBm    e 63 mW 18 dBm    Max  Clients Enter the maximum number of clients that can be connected to  this wireless network  SSID     The maximum number of clients that can register with a wire   less module depends on the specifications of the respective  WLAN module  This number can be shared across all con     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 11 Wireless LAN    Field Description    figured wireless networks  If the maximum number o
170. alup connections  both B channels may be occupied  If channel  bundling is used  you cannot be reached for the duration of this con   nection     Abbreviation of telefax     In a FHSS system  the frequency spread is achieved through con   stantly changing frequencies based on certain hopping patterns  In  contrast to DSSS systems  hopping patterns are configured  not the  frequency  The frequency changes very frequently in one second     Data transmission from one computer to another  e g  based on the  Eurofile transfer standard     A filter comprises a number of criteria  e g  protocol  port number   source and destination address   These criteria can be used to se   lect a packet from the traffic flow  Such a packet can then be  handled in a specific way  For this purpose  a certain action is asso   ciated with the filter  which creates a filter rule     Describes the whole range of mechanisms to protect the local net   work against external access  Your gateway provides protection  mechanisms such as NAT  CLID  PAP CHAP  access lists  etc     Software code containing all a device s functions  This code is writ   ten to a PROM  programmable read only memory  and is retained  there  even after the device is switched off  Firmware can be up   dated by the user when a new software version is available   firmware upgrade      First level domain    Flash key    Follow me    Fragmentation    Frame    Frame relay    Freecall    FTP    Full duplex    Function keys    G 991 1  G 99
171. amically assigned an IP address     Standard Route Only if IP Address Mode   Static    Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be  defined as the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Create NAT Policy  Only if IP Address Mode   Static    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default    Local IP Address Only for IP Address Mode   Static  Assign the IP address from your LAN that is to be used as in   ternal source address to the PPTP interface     Route Entries  Only if IP Address Mode   Static    Define routing entries for this connection partner     e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or  LAN   e Netmask  Netmask of Remote IP Address     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0   15   The default value is 1     IP Assignment Pool   IPCP  Only if IP Address Mode   Provide IP Address    Select an IP pool configured in the WAN  gt Internet    Dialup  gt IP Pools menu  If an IP pool has not been configured  here yet  the message Not yet defined appears in this field     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     14 VPN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Block after Connection    Failure for Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try    again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed   
172. an access your device to configure it     e Via your LAN  e Via the serial interface  e Via an ISDN connection  only bintec R232a  bintec R232b and bintec R232bw     7 1 1 Access via LAN    Access via one of the Ethernet interfaces of your device allows you to to open the Express  Setup Wizard and Funkwerk Configuration Interface in a web browser for configuration  purposes and to access your device via Telnet or SSH     7 1 1 1 HTTP HTTPS  With a current web browser  you can use the HTML interfaces to configure your device     Configuration with the Express Setup Wizard is particularly easy  An extended configura   tion can be set up using the Funkwerk Configuration Interface   For this  enter the follow   ing in your web browser s address field     e Express Setup Wizard   http   192 168 0 254 wizard  or    https   192 168 0 254 wizard    e Funkwerk Configuration Interface    http   192 168 0 254  or    https   192 168 0 254       bintec R200 Serie    7 1 1 2 Telnet    Apart from configuration using a web browser  with a Telnet connection you can also ac   cess the SNMP shell and use other configuration options     You do not need any additional software on your PC to set up a Telnet connection to your  device  Telnet is available on all operating systems     Proceed as follows     Windows   1  Click Run    in the Windows Start menu    2  Entertelnet  lt IP address of your device gt       3  Click OK   A window with the login prompt appears  You are now in the SNMP shell of
173. an intercom call is not taking    place   Dotted Decimal The syntactic representation of a 32 bit whole number  written in  Notation four 8 bit numbers in decimal form and subdivided by a point  It is    used to represent IP addresses on the Internet  e g  192 67 67 20  Downstream Data transmission rate from the ISP to the customer     DSA  DSS  Digital Signature Algorithm  Digital Signature Standard      Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    DSL xDSL  DSS1    DSSS    DTE  DTMF    Dynamic IP address    E1 T1    ECB    ECT    Email    Glossary    Digital Subscriber Line  Digital Subscriber Signalling System    Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum is a wireless technology that was  originally developed for the military and offers a high level of protec   tion against faults because the wanted signal is spread over a wide  area  The signal is spread by means of a spread sequence or chip   ping code consisting of 11 chips across 22 MHz  Even if there is a  fault on one or more of the chips during transfer  the information can  still be obtained reliably from the remaining chips     Data Terminal Equipment  Dual Tone Multi Frequency  tone dialling system     In contrast to a static IP address  a dynamic IP address is assigned  temporarily by DHCP  Network components such as the web server  or printer usually have static IP address  while clients such as note   books or workstations usually have dynamic IP addresses     E1  European variant of the 2 048 mbps ISDN Primary Rate Inter
174. and audio streaming  e g  IPTV or Webradio  focus on reducing data traffic  e g  by  offering TriplePlay  voice  video  data   Multicast is a cost effective solution for effective use  of bandwidth because the sender of the data packet  which can be received by several re   cipients  only needs to send the packet once  The packet is sent to a virtual address  defined as a multicast group  Interested recipients log in to these groups     Other areas of use    One classic area in which multicast is used is for conferences  audio video  with several re   cipients  The most well known are probably the MBone Multimedia Audio Tool  VAT     Video Conferencing Tool  VIC  and Whiteboard  WB   VAT can be used to hold audio con   ferences  All participants are displayed in a window and the speaker s  are indicated by a  black box  Other areas of use are of particular interest to companies  Here  multicasting  makes it possible to synchronise the databases of several servers  which is valuable for  multinationals or even companies with just a few locations     Address range for multicast    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    For  IPv4 the IP addresses 224 0 0 0 to 239 255 255 255  224 0 0 0 4  are reserved for  multicast in the class D network  An IP address from this range represents a multicast  group to which several recipients can log in  The multicast router then forwards the re   quired packets to all subnets with logged in recipients     Multicast basics    Mult
175. anges in a list     Go Immediately starts the configured action   New Calls the the sub menu to create a new entry     IATA Inserts an entry in an internal list      i  Add   Funkwerk Configuration Interface buttons for special functions    Button Function    Discover In the Access Point Search menu  you use this button to start    automatic detection of all the access points available and con   nected by Ethernet in the network     In the VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificates and the VPN   gt  Cer   tificates   gt  CRLs menus  this button opens the sub menus for  configuring the certificates or CRL imports     Import    In the VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificates menu  this button  opens the sub menu for the configuration of the certificate re   quest     Request    Release Call  gt  In the Surveillance   gt  ISDN Modem   gt  Current Calls menu   z clicking on this button ends the active calls selected in the    column mh  Various icons indicate the following possible actions or statuses     Funkwerk Configuration Interface icons    7 Access and configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH       at    P      AMADOPSOCORAE m Burma    Deletes the list entry   Displays the menu for changing the settings of an entry   Displays the details for an entry     Moves an entry  A combo box opens in which you can choose  the list entry that selected entry is to be be placed in front of   after     Creates another list entry first and opens the configuration  menu   
176. annel Connec  Select the already configured ATM connection  displayed by the  tion  VCC  combination of VPI and VCI  for which the service category is to  be defined     ATM Service Category Select how the data traffic of the ATM connection is to be con   trolled     When you select the ATM service category a priority is implicitly  assigned  from CBR   highest priority  through VBR 1  VBR 3 to VBR  lowest priority      Possible settings     e Unspecified Bit Rate  UBR   default value     Unspecified Bit Rate  A particular data rate is not guaranteed  for the connection  The Peak Cell Rate  PCR  defines the lim   it above which data is discarded  This category is suitable for  non critical applications     e Constant Bit Rate  CBR     Constant Bit Rate  The con   nection is assigned a guaranteed data rate determined by the  Peak Cell Rate  PCR    This category is suitable for critical   real time  applications that require a guaranteed data rate        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    13 WAN    Field Description    Peak Cell Rate  PCR     Sustained Cell Rate   SCR     Maximum burst size   MBS     e Variable Bit Rate V 1  VBR 1     Variable Bit Rate   The connection is assigned a guaranteed data rate  Sus   tained Cell Rate  SCR    This may be exceeded by the  volume configured in Maximum Burst Size  Any additional  ATM traffic is discarded  The Peak Cell Rate  PCR  repres   ents the maximum possible data rate  This category is suit   able for no
177. ansmitted over a switched connection in a telephone network  but divided into data  packets by the Internet protocol and these packets are then passed to the destination over  undefined paths in a network  This technology uses the existing network infrastructure for  voice transmission and shares this with other communication services     16 1 SIP    SIP serves as a translation instance between different telecommunications networks  e g  between the plain old phone network and the next generation networks  IP networks      16 1 1 Options    In the VoIP   gt SIP  gt  Options menu  you can make global settings for the SIP           bintes R232bw    ESS                              Basic Parameters peee     SIP Proxy   Denabiea     SIP Port    5060     Prioritize SIP Calls   Denabiea            4 OK D4 Cancel__     Fig  103  VoIP   gt SIP  gt  Options  The VoIP   gt SIP  gt  Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    SIP Proxy  Select whether you want to activate the SIP proxy        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     SIP Port  Enter the port to be supervised by the proxy     or each destination port to which VoIP clients from the LAN can  connect  you must configure a proxy     The ports can be provider specific     The default value is 5060     Prioritize SIP Calls  Select whether you want to activate Prioritize SI
178. are administratively set to  down   when the gateway boots     The gateway then calls itself by ISDN and checks its location  If the configured ISDN call  numbers differ from the numbers dialled  the interfaces remain disabled     If the numbers agree  the device assumes that it is at the original location and the inter   faces are administratively set to  up      To reduce cost  the function uses the ISDN D channel      a Note    Note that the ISDN theft protection function is not available for Ethernet interfaces        bintec R200 Serie          eine  Aia                            Ys t Ei  Li  bintec R232bw 0 Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard   gt     i Ex b       Save configuration o  Options  Basic Parameters  ISDN Theft Protection Service Menabled  Dialling Number  Incoming Number  Outgoing Number  mA   Interface    Monitored Interfaces    Ad    DHCP Server Advanced Settings  Web Filter  CAPI Server Number of Dialling Retries 3  Scheduling E  Surveillance i Timeout 5 Seconds  ISDH Theft Protection    Funkwerk Discovery    oK   C Cancel   UPnP             Fig  129  Local Services   gt ISDN Theft Protection  gt  Options    The Local Services   gt ISDN Theft Protection   gt  Options menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Options Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    ISDN Theft Protection Here you can enable or disable the ISDN theft protection func   Service tion     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is d
179. are to be ignored     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Send Certificate Re  Select whether certificate requests are to be sent during IKE  quest Payloads  phase 1      Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Send Certificate Chains Select whether complete certificate chains are to be sent during  IKE  phase 1      The function is activated with Enabled   The function is enabled by default     Deactivate this function if you do not wish to send the peer the  certificates of all levels  from your level to the CA level      Send CRLs Select whether CRLs are to be sent during IKE  phase 1    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Send Key Hash Pay  Select whether key hash payloads are to be sent during IKE  loads  phase 1      In the default setting  the public key hash of the remote end is  sent together with the other authentication data  Only applies for  RSA encryption  activate this function with Enabled to sup   press this behaviour     14 2 L2TP    The layer 2 tunnel protocol  L2TP  enables PPP connections to be tunnelled via a UDP  connection     Your bintec device supports the following two modes     e L2TP LNS Mode  L2TP Network Server   for incoming connections only  e L2TP LAC Mode  L2TP Access Concentrator   for outgoing connections only    Note the following when
180. arry out the initial gateway configuration  steps first  see Configuring the Gateway on page 17   You can determine a free IP ad   dress in your network automatically  Enter this IP address here      2  Enter the IP address of your device under Use next DNS server address    3  Click OK    4  Close the status window with OK     The computer now has an IP configuration and can access the Internet via the gateway     4 3 3 Installing BRICKware    BRICKware contains a number of programs to help you when working with your device   The installation is optional     You only need the Companion CD supplied with your device for the installation  Your PC  should also meet the prerequisites stated in System requirements on page 10     Elements of BRICKware    Tool Description    Activity Monitor The Activity Monitor ensures permanent monitoring of the data  transmitted on your device  lt also allows the administrator of  the device to control  under password protection  individual in   terfaces and connections specifically using certain commands   e g  establishing and clearing connections or changing pre   configured Internet providers     SNMP Manager The SNMP Manager provides you with complete access to your  device s configuration  With this application  you can monitor im   portant device events at the same time  SNMP traps      Dime Tools The Dime Tools application provides a number of services   Tasks of the individual services   e Updating of the system software  TFTP server  e 
181. at your device can decode the  certificate     Possible values     e auto  default value  Activates automatic code recognition  If  downloading the certificate in auto mode fails  try with a cer   tain type of encoding     e Base64  e Binary  Password You may need a password to obtain certificates for your keys     Enter the password here        bintec R200 Serie    14 5 2 CRLs    In the VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  CRLs menu a list of all CRLs is shown     14 5 2 1 Import    Choose the Import button to import other CRLs                 bniscrzioa PE                                  Certificate List CRLs Certificate Servers    CRL Import      External Filename Browse         Local Certiteate Description        File Encoding Auto a 7                 Password AAA          K OK JK Cancel               Fig  92  VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  CRLs  gt  Import  The VPN   gt Certificates   gt  CRLs   gt Import menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the CRLs CRL Import menu    Field Description    External Filename Enter the file path and name of the CRL to be imported  or use  Browse    to select it from the file browser     Enter a unique description for the CRL   Local Certificate De     scription    File Encoding Select the type of encoding  so that your device can decode the  CRL     Possible values     e auto  default value  Activates automatic code recognition  If       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    downloading the CRL in auto mode fails  try with a certai
182. ation of your device via Ethernet  connect the first  switch port  1  of your device to your LAN using the Ethernet cable supplied  The  device automatically detects whether it is connected to a switch or directly to a PC      4  ADSL  Connect the ADSL interface  ADSL  of your device to the DSL output of the    bintec R200 Serie i    3 Installation    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    splitter using the DSL cable supplied      5  Mains connection  Connect the device to a mains socket using the mains adaptor sup   plied     Optional connections  e ISDN  Connect the ISDN interface  ISDN  of the device to your ISDN socket using the  ISDN cable provided  only bintec R232a  bintec R232b and bintec R232bw        DMZ  Connect the WAN interface  ETH  of your device to the Ethernet connection of  your DMZ using another Ethernet cable  only bintec R232a  bintec R232b and bintec  R232bw      e Other LANs WANs  Connect any other terminals in your network to the remaining switch  ports  2  3 or 4  of your device using other Ethernet cables     e Setting up a serial connection  For alternative configuration possibilities  connect the seri   al interface of your PC  COM1 or COM2  to the serial interface of the gateway  console    Use only the serial cable supplied with the equipment  However  configuration via the  serial interface is not provided by default     The device is now prepared for configuration using the Express Setup Wizard     3 2 Cleaning    You can clean your device
183. ayed     Your device can operate as a dynamic IP address server for PPP connections  You can  use this function by providing one or more pools of IP addresses  These IP addresses can  be assigned to dialling in connection partners for the duration of the connection     Any host routes entered always have priority over IP addresses from the address pools   This means if an incoming call has been authenticated  your device first checks whether a  host route is entered in the routing table for this caller  If not  your device can allocate an IP  address from an address pool  if available   If address pools have more than one IP ad   dress  you cannot specify which connection partner receives which address  The ad   dresses are initially assigned in order  If a new dial in takes place within an interval of one  hour  an attempt is made to allocate the same IP address assigned to this partner the last  time     Use the Add button to set up new IP pools        bintec R232bw Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard     IPSec Peers   Phase 1 Profiles   Phase 2 Profiles XAUTH Profiles IP Pools   Options    E        View feo per page KP  Filter in  None i vlequal xf  Go  i                  IP Pool Name IP Pool Range    Page  1  items  1 1    El  pe          C ada JC OK   Cancel                 Fig  81  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  IP Pools   gt  Add  The VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  IP Pools   gt  Add menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options IP Pools menu    F
184. bH 18 Maintenance    Field Description    of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface into your device   You can download the files to your PC from the download  area at www funkwerk ec com and from there import them to  your device     e Update system software  you can start an update of the  system software  the ADSL logic and the BOOTmonitor     e Export configuration  The configuration file Current fi   lename in flash memory is transferred to your local host  If  you click on the Go button  a dialog box is shown  in which  you can select the storage location on your PC and enter the  desired file name     e Export Status Information  The active configuration  from the RAM is transferred to your local host  If you click on  the Go button  a dialog box is shown  in which you can select  the storage location on your PC and enter the desired file  name     e Copy  The configuration file in the Source File Name field is  saved as Destination file name     e Rename  The configuration file in the Select File field is re   named as New Filename     e Delete Configuration  The configuration file in the Se   lect File field is deleted     e Delete File  The file in the Select File field is deleted     Encryption of the Config     uration Only for Action   Import configuration  Export con     ah Gi sHelialO Meet Oia Canca Ancla SESNCUS a   formation  Define whether the data of the selected Action  are to be encrypted      The function is enabled by choosing Enabled   The function is di
185. be au   thenticated  the RADIUS server sends corresponding confirmation to your device  This con   firmation also contains parameters  called RADIUS attributes   which your device uses as  WAN connection parameters     If the RADIUS server is used for accounting  your device sends an accounting message at  the start of the connection and a message at the end of the connection  These start and  end messages also contain statistical information about the connection  IP address  user  name  throughput  costs      RADIUS packets    The following types of packets are sent between the RADIUS server and your device   client      Packet types  Field VENTO  ACCESS_REQUEST Client     gt  Server    If an access request is received by your device  a request is  sent to the RADIUS server if no corresponding connection part   ner has been found on your device     ACCESS_ACCEPT Server     gt  Client    If the RADIUS server has authenticated the information con   tained in the ACCESS_REQUEST  it sends an AC   CESS_ACCEPT to your device together with the parameters  used for setting up the connection     ACCESS_REJECT Server     gt  Client    If the information contained in the ACCESS_REQUEST does  not correspond to the information in the user database of the  RADIUS server  it sends an ACCESS_ REJECT to reject the  connection     ACCOUNTING_START Client   gt  Server    If a RADIUS server is used for accounting  your device sends  an accounting message to the RADIUS server at the start of  ea
186. bles  You can access these directly from the SNMP shell via  SNMP commands  This type of configuration requires a detailed knowledge of our devices     74 BOOTmonitor    The BOOTmonitor is only available over a serial connection to the device     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration    The BOOTmonitor provides the following functions  which you select by entering the cor   responding number      1  Boot System  reboot the system    The device loads the compressed boot file from the flash memory to the working  memory  This happens automatically on starting      2  Software Update via TFTP   The devices performs a software update via a TFTP server    3  Software Update via XMODEM   The device performs a software update via a serial interface with XMODEM      4  Delete configuration   The device is reset to the ex works state  All configuration files are deleted and the  BOOT monitor settings are set to the default values      5  Default BOOTmonitor Parameters   You can change the default settings of the BOOTmonitor of the device  e g  the  baud rate for serial connections      6  Show System Information   Shows useful information about your device  e g  serial number  MAC address and  software versions     The BOOTmonitor is started as follows   The devices passes through various functional states when starting     e Start mode      BOOTmonitor mode   e Normal mode   After some self tests have been successfully carried out in the start mode  your 
187. bscriber Number     Enter the connection partner s number     Fields in the Advanced Settings IP Options menu    Field Description    OSPF Mode    Proxy ARP    Select whether and how routes are propagated via the interface    and or OSPF protocol packets are sent     Possible values     e Passive  default value  OSPF is not activated for this inter     face  i e  no routes are propagated or OSPF protocol packets  sent over this interface  Networks reachable over this inter   face are  however  included when calculating the routing in   formation and propagated over active interfaces     e Active  OSPF is activated for this interface  i e  routes are    propagated or OSPF protocol packets sent over this interface     e Down   OSPF is disabled for this interface     Select whether and how ARP requests from your own LAN are    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    to be responded to for the specified connection partner     Possible values     e Inactive  default value   Deactivates Proxy ARP for this  connection partner     e Up or Dormant  Your device only responds to an ARP re   quest if the status of the connection to the connection partner  is Up or Dormant  In the case of Dormant  your device only  responds to the ARP request  the connection is not set up un   til someone actually wants to use the route     e Active Only  Your device responds to an ARP request only  if the status of the connection to the connection partner is Up   active   i
188. callback is deactivated  The  local device neither reacts to incoming ISDN calls nor initiates  ISDN calls to the remote device     e Passive  The local device only reacts to incoming ISDN calls  and  if necessary  initiates setting up an IPSec tunnel to the  peer  No ISDN calls are sent to the remote device to cause  this to set up an IPSec tunnel     e Active  The local device sends an ISDN call to the remote  device to cause this to set up an IPSec tunnel  The device  does not react to incoming ISDN calls     e Both  Your device can react to incoming ISDN calls and  send ISDN calls to the remote device  The setting up of an  IPSec tunnel is executed  after an incoming ISDN call  and  initiated  by an outgoing ISDN call      Incoming ISDN Number Only for Mode   Passive or Both     Enter the ISDN number from which the remote device calls the  local device  calling party number   Wildcards may also be  used     Outgoing ISDN Number Only for Mode   Active or Both     Enter the ISDN number with which the local device calls the re   mote device calls  called party number   Wildcards may also be    used   Transfer Own IP Ad  Select whether the IP address of your own device is to be trans   dress over ISDN ferred over ISDN for IPSec callback     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Transfer Mode Only if Transfer Own IP Address over ISDN   activated    Select the mode in which your device is to attempt to transfer its  IP address to the
189. ccount each time a call is ended     Also known as call forwarding  An incoming call is diverted to a spe   cified telephone  Internet or wireless connection     Performance feature e g  of the T Concept PX722 system tele   phone  special feature telephones or answering machines  The call  is only signalled in the case of certain previously defined telephone  numbers     You can only use the options of call forwarding in the exchange via  the keypad if certain services are activated for your connection  You  can receive more information on this from your T Com advisor  The  exchange connects the calling subscriber with an external sub   scriber you have specified     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Call forwarding in  the PBX    Glossary    The call forwarding  CF  performance feature of the PBX enables  you to be reached even if you are not in the vicinity of your tele   phone  You achieve this by automatically forwarding your calls to  the required internal or external telephone number  You can use the  configuration program to define whether call forwarding should be  carried out in the PBX or the exchange  You should use call for   warding in the exchange if certain services are activated for your  connection  You can receive more information on this from your T   Com advisor     Call option day night Option of changing the call allocation on a PBX using a calendar     Call pickup    Call pickup    Call Relay on Busy    Call Through  Call to engaged sub     scr
190. ch connection     ACCOUNTING_STOP Client   gt  Server    Field Value    If a RADIUS server is used for accounting  your device sends  an accounting message to the RADIUS server at the end of  each connection     In the System Administration   gt  Remote Authentication   gt  RADIUS menu  a list of all  registered RADIUS servers is displayed     8 5 1 1 Edit New    Choose the o  icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to add RADIUS serv   ers     RADIUS TACACS  Options                                                                                    Basic Parameters  Authentication Type   Authentication v  E   AAA   p  E Administrative Access   Server IP Address    Remote Authentication H    a RADIUS Secret    P2000000    Priority 04    Entry active MEnabled  Group Description    None v  New     i  o _           d  Advanced Settings  Policy    Authoritative    UDP Port 1812    Server Timeout 1000 Milliseconds    Alive Check   Enabled    Retries   h  F     j  Denabied a    Reload Interval        RADIUS Dialout  i fo   Seconda J      Default User  e j     Password z               oK    Cancel   D        Fig  34  System Administration   gt  Remote Authentication  gt  RADIUS   gt  New    The System Management   gt  Remote Authentication  gt  RADIUS   gt  New menu consists  of the following fields     Fields in the RADIUS Basic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    8 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Value    Authentication Type Se
191. ckets Rx Packets  N 54 0 0  A e ig jo  eya 36 o 0  A 5 e          18 0 0  Localserices tj  0 0  Maintenance r n p     p  9 0 o  oring 6 fo o  55 0 0  2 o 0  1 0 0  Total o 0    Advanced         Fig  155  Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  WLAN1    Values in the list WLAN1    Field Description    Mbps Displays the possible data rates on this wireless module    Tx Packets Shows the total number of packets sent for the data rate shown  in Mbps    Rx Packets Shows the total number of packets received for the data rate    shown in Mbps        bintec R200 Serie    You can choose the Advanced button to go to an overview of more details         Por ee TOS    Language English                    i Save configuration A WLAN1 vss  este Management AA  A TS Automatic Refresh Interval  60 Seconds  Apply    _      WirelessLAN v   Description  Routing             v 1 Unicast MSDUs transmitted successfully  E A 3 2 Multicast MSDUS transmitted successfully  VPN        sA 3 Transmitted MPDUS  Firewall 5 4 Multicast MSDUs received successfully    5 Unicast MPDUs received successfully  E WE e amma 6 MSDUs that could not be transmitted  oo nd 7 Frame transmissions without ACK received  Maintenance Tk Duplicate received MSDUs  External Reporting v 9 CTS frames received in response to an RTS  a 10 Received MPDUs that couldn t be decrypted  Internal Log 11 RTS frames with no CTS received  o    12 Corrupt Frames Received  ISDN Modem  Interfaces   C Back     WLAN       Fig  156  Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  WLA
192. col  PPP  network pro   tocol over an Ethernet connection  Today  PPPoE is used for ADSL connections in Ger   many  In Austria  the Point to Point Tunneling Protocol  PPTP  was originally used for AD   SL access  However  PPPoE is now offered here too by some providers     13 1 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new PPPoE interfaces        bintes R232bw    EPPS        gt          PPOE PPTP PPPoA ISDN    IP Pools    E                                              EA    Description      PPPoE Mode        Standard O Muttitink      PPPoE Ethernet Interface    Select one E  T      Mmmm      N    Real Time Jitter Control i weer ome L    TN Password    eesse    Always on Enabled      Connection Idle Timeout   300 Seconds  IP Mode and Routes   IP Address Mode   Ostatic    Get IP Address    DefaultRoute   enabled     Create NAT Policy   Enabled  Advanced Settings  Block after connection failure for    eo Seconds    Maximum Number of Dialup Ret  es E    Authentication PAP xi  DNS Negotiation Menablea i    Prioritize TCP ACK Packets   o Enabled o    LCP Alive Check  i Clenabtea          C oK T   Cancel                  Fig  65  WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt PPPoE   gt  New  The WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  PPPoE  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the PPPoE Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter a name to uniquely identify the PPPoE partner  The first  character in this field must not be a number and no special  characters o
193. com   puters     A group of computers wirelessly connected to each other  wireless  LAN      Wireless multimedia  Wi Fi protected access    Concentrates primarily on the needs of companies and offers secure  encryption and authentication  Uses 802 1x and the Extensible Au   thentication Protocol  EAP  and thus offers an effective means of  user authentication     Intended for private users or small businesses that do not run a  central authentication server  PSK stands for Pre Shared Key and  means that AP and client use a fixed character string  8 to 63 char   acters  known to all subscribers as the basis for key calculation for  wireless traffic     World Wide Web    The X 21 recommendation defines the physical interface between  two network components in packet switched data networks  e g  Da   tex P      The X 21bis recommendation defines the DTE DCE interface to V   series synchronous modems     An internationally agreed standard protocol that defines the interface  between network components and a packet switched data network     ITU T recommendation on the integration of X 25 compatible DTEs  in ISDN  D channel      ITU T standards that cover user directory services  see LDAP  Ex   ample  The phone book is the directory in which you find people on    bintec R200 Serie    X 509    the basis of their name  agreement with the telephone directory    The Internet supports several databases with information on users   such as e mail addresses  telephone numbers and postal ad
194. connection in  your LAN and to the Internet     Carry out the following steps to test your device      1  Remove the serial cable from your device if this was connected and you no longer  need the serial connection      2  Test the connection to your device  Click Run in the Start menu and enter ping  fol   lowed by a space and the IP address of your device  e g  192 168 0 254   A win   dow appears with the response  Reply from          3  Test Internet access by entering www funkwerk ec com in the Internet browser  Funk   werk Enterprise Communications GmbH s Internet site offers you the latest news  up   dates and documentation     Note    Incorrect configuration of the devices in your LAN may result in unwanted connections  and increased charges  Monitor your device and make sure it only sets up connections  at the times you want it to  Watch the LEDs on your device  LED ISDN  ADSL and Eth   ernet interfaces to which you have connected one or more WANs  for an explanation  of the displays  see Technical data on page 21  or use the Activity Monitor  see  BRICKware for Windows      Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 5 Reset    Chapter 5 Reset    If the configuration is incorrect or if your device cannot be accessed  you can reset the  device to the ex works standard settings using the Reset button on the back of the device     Practically al existing configuration data will then be ignored  only the current user pass   words are retained  Configurations stored in the de
195. connection over ISDN    e Remote  Mobile  Dialin      Use of the ISDN Callback function    13 1 4 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new ISDN interfaces                             Basic Parameters    Description   lt    Connection Type ISDN 64 kbps Y   User Name f k   cm   Remote User forDialinonyy  D  Password  ececeeee    4                          Always on ClEnablea   oo   Connection Idle Timeout feo Seconds   IP Mode and Routes           IP Address Mode O static O Provide IP Address    Get IP Address  Default Route Cl Enabled  Create NAT Policy          Local IP Address          Route Entries             Advanced Settings  foo Seconds  5    O standard    Dialin only    Multi User  Dialin only     PAP CHAP MS CHAP                Block after connection failure for       Maximum Number of Dialup Retries       Usage Type  Authentication           Callback Mode  Bandwith on Demand Options          Channel Bundling             OSPF Mode OPassive O Active O Inactive       Proxy ARP Mode O Inactive O Up or Dormant O Up only    DNS Negotiation MEnabled    C OK      Cancel                                    Fig  68  WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt ISDN   gt  New       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    The WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  ISDN  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the ISDN Basic Parameters menu   Field Description   Description Enter a name for uniquely identifying the connection partner     The fir
196. connections  PVC  Per   manent Virtual Circuit  already configured with specific assigned data traffic parameters is  shown     Your device supports QoS  Quality of Service  for ATM interfaces     N Caution    ATM QoS should only be used if your provider specifies a list of data traffic parameters   traffic contract      The configuration of ATM QoS requires extensive knowledge of ATM technology and  the way the bintec devices function  An incorrect configuration can cause consider   able disruption during operation  If applicable  save the original configuration on your  PC     13 2 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new categories        bintec R200 Serie    i   a                                              E  POSES Temmi AA  bintec R232bw  Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard   e EE  save configuration d Profiles Service Categories OAM Controlling  System Management v   ey Basic Parameters     WirelessLAN     v Virtual Channel Connection  voc     VPIT  VCI32 Y    r ATM Service Category Select one vi     ernet   Dialup Peak Cell Rate  PCR  0 bps  ATM      Real Time Jitter Control   Sustained Cell Rate  SCR  0 bps  A e A Maximum Burst Size  MBS  0 bps  E JE A Ti   P    VO a EEK  CCaneel_   ERA AA  AAA  EAS       Fig  71  WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Service Categories  gt  New  The WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Service Categories  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Service Categories Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    Virtual Ch
197. counting               OK Bie Cancel                       Fig  140  External Reporting   gt  Syslog  gt  Syslog Servers   gt  New    The External Reporting   gt  Syslog  gt  Syslog Servers   gt  New menu consists of the follow   ing fields     Fields in the Syslog Servers Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    IP Address Enter the IP address of the host to which syslog messages are  passed    Level Select the priority of the syslog messages that are to be sent to  the host     Possible values     e Emergency  highest priority   e Alert   O Ceted al   ERETON   e Warning   e Alert   e Information  default value       Debug  lowest priority        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Syslog messages are only sent to the host if they have a higher  or identical priority to that indicated     e  all messages generated  are recorded at syslog level Debug     Facility Enter the syslog facility on the host   This is only required if the Log Host is a Unix computer     Possible values  loca10   7    The default value is 10ca10     Time Stamp Select the format of the time stamp in the syslog   Possible values     e None  default value   No system time indicated   e Time  System time without date     e Date  amp  Time  System time with date     Protocol Select the protocol for the transfer of syslog messages  Note  that the syslog server must support the protocol     Possible values   e UDP  default value      TCP  Type of Messages Select the message type   Possible values 
198. cription    Send Initial Contact Select whether IKE Initial Contact messages are to be sent dur   Message ing IKE  phase 1  if no SAs with a peer exist     The function is activated with Enabled     14 VPN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The function is enabled by default     Sync SAs with ISP Inter  Select whether all SAs are to be deleted whose data traffic was  face Status routed via an interface on which the status has changed from  Upto Down  Dormant Or Blocked     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Use Zero Cookies Select whether zeroed ISAKMP Cookies are to be sent     These are equivalent to the SPI  Security Parameter Index  in  IKE proposals  as they are redundant  they are normally set to  the value of the negotiation currently in progress  Alternatively   your device can use zeroes for all values of the cookie  In this  case choose Enabled     Zero Cookie Size Only if Use Zero Cookies   activated     Enter the length in bytes of the zeroed SPI used in IKE propos   als     The default value is 32     Dynamic RADIUS Au  Select whether RADIUS authentication is to be activated via  thentication IPSec     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Fields in the Advanced Settings PKI Editing Options menu  Field Description    Ignore Certificate Re  Select whether certificate requests received from the remote  quest Payloads end during IKE  phase 1  
199. ctivity 270  TCP Keepalives 79  TCP Port 91   TCP MSS Clamping 109  Telnet 77   Tertiary Time Server 69  TFTP File Name 312  TFTP server 312   Time 356    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Time Condition 313   Time Offset from GMT 69   Time Stamp 343   Time Update Interval 69   Time Update Policy 69   Timeout 91   325   Total 361   Traceroute Test 336   Traffic Shaping 268   Transfer Mode 207   Transfer Own IP Address over ISDN  207   Transmit Key 125   Transmit Power 117   Transmit Shaping 105   Transmitted MPDUs 366    Trials 318  Trigger 319  320  TTL 286    Tunnel Profile 234   Tx Bytes 364   Tx Errors 364   Tx Packets 364  365   367   369  Type 187 274  364   Type of Messages 343    U    UDP Destination Port 231   239   354   UDP Inactivity 270   UDP Port 87   UDP Source Port 231   UDP Source Port Selection 239   Unchanged for 364   Unicast MPDUs received successfully  366   Unicast MSDUs transmitted  successfully 366   Up 161   Update Interval 295   354   Update Path 295   Update System Time from ISDN 69   Update Timer 148   Update URL 312   UPnP Status 332    Index    UPnP TCP Port 332   Upstream 105   Uptime 62  367   369   URL 338   URL path length 302   URL IP Address 307   Usage Type 181   203   Use Key 249   Use PFS Group 219   Use Zero Cookies 227   Username 164  169 174 179   234    241   293   309   348   User defined 255   Users 223    V    Value 366   Virtual Channel Connection  VCC   192   195   Virtual Channel Identifier  VCI  187   Virtual Path Co
200. d     e Enabled  MPP encryption V2 with 128 bit is used to RFC  3078     e Windows compatible  MPP encryption V2 with 128 bit is  used as compatible with Microsoft and Cisco     LCP Alive Check Check whether the availability of the remote terminal is to be  checked by sending LCP echo requests or replies  This is re   commended for leased lines  PPTP and L2TP connections     14 VPN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Prioritize TCP ACK Select whether the TCP download is to be optimised in the  Packets event of intensive TCP upload  This function can be specially  applied for asymmetrical bandwidths  ADSL      The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Fields in the Advanced Settings IP Options menu  Field Description    OSPF Mode Select whether and how routes are propagated via the interface  and or OSPF protocol packets are to be sent     Possible values     e Passive  default value  OSPF is not activated for this inter   face  i e  no routes are propagated or OSPF protocol packets  sent over this interface  Networks reachable over this inter   face are  however  included when calculating the routing in   formation and propagated over active interfaces     e Active  OSPF is activated for this interface  i e  routes are  propagated or OSPF protocol packets sent over this interface     e Down   OSPF is disabled for this inter
201. d for connecting up to eight ISDN terminals   point to multipoint connection      Small Offices and Home Offices    The SPD   Security Policy Database  defines the security services  available for IP traffic  These security services are dependent on  parameters such as the source and destination of the packet etc     Performance features of the T Net and T ISDN networks such as  display of the caller s number  callback on busy  call forwarding   changeable connection lock  changeable telephone number lock   connection without dialling and transmission of charge information   Availability depends on the standard of the connected terminals     T ISDN Basic Rate Interface with an extensive range of services   call waiting  call forwarding  third party conference  display of call  costs at the end of a connection  inquiry brokering  telephone num   ber transmission  In the special features connection  three multiple  subscriber numbers are included as standard     If you want to make a business call late in the evening from your  private sphere   say the living room   for example  you can define  your business telephone number as the outgoing multiple subscriber  number  MSN  for this call  The advantages of this are that the costs  for the connection are recorded for the selected MSN and the per   son you are calling can identify you by the transferred MSN  Before  you call an external number  you can define which of your telephone  numbers is to be sent to the exchange and call
202. d passwords in ex works state    User name  Password   Authorisations    admin funkwerk Read and change system variables  save configurations  use  Express Setup Wizard  Funkwerk Configuration Interface     write public Read and write system variables  except passwords   changes  are lost when you switch off your device      read public Read system variables  except passwords      It is only possible to change and save configurations if you log in with the user name ad   min  Access information  user names and passwords  can also only be changed if you log  in with the user name admin  For security reasons  passwords are normally shown on the  Setup Tool screen not in plain text  but only as asterisks  The user names  on the other  hand  are displayed as plain text     The security concept of your device enables you to read all the other configuration settings  with the user name read  but not the access information  It is therefore impossible to log in  with read  read the password of the admin user and subsequently log in with admin and   make changes to the configuration     Caution    All bintec devices are delivered with the same username and password  As long as  the password remains unchanged  they are therefore not protected against unauthor   ized use  How to change the passwords is described in on page      Make sure you change the passwords to prevent unauthorized access to your device     If you have forgotten your password  you must reset your device to the ex wo
203. d seconds for which the cli   ent is logged in    Signal dBm Shows the received signal strength in dBm    Noise dBm Shows the received noise strength in dBm    SNR dB Signal to Noise Ratio in dB is an indicator of the quality of the    wireless connection   Values     e  gt 25 dB excellent   e 15     25 dB good   e 2   15 dB borderline  e 0 2 dB bad     Data Rate Mbps Shows the current transmission rate of data received by this cli   ent in Mbps  The following transmission rates are possible   IEEE 802 11b  11  5 5  2 and 1 mbps  IEEE 802 11g a  54  48        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    36  24  18  12  9 6 Mbps  If the 5 GHz frequency band is used   the indication of 11  5 5  2 and 1 Mbps is suppressed for IEEE    802 11b   Rate Displays the possible data rates on this wireless module   Tx Packets Shows the number of sent packets for the data rate   Rx Packets Shows the number of received packets for the data rate     20 6 Bridges    20 6 1 br lt x gt     In the Monitoring  gt Bridges  gt br lt x gt  menu  the current values of the configured bridges  are shown        MT  PE  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    bro    ake  3 hes      Language English vw                       Automatic Refresh Interval feo Seconds C Apply     MAC Address Port    ISDN Modem  Interfaces          Fig  159  Monitoring  gt Bridge    Values in the br lt x gt  list    Field Description    MAC address Shows the MAC addresses of the associated bridge     Port Shows the port on which the
204. ddress  Sessie Y      Interval o Seconds       q OK   C Cancer __        DynDHS Client   DHCP Server   Web Filter   CAPI Server  Scheduling  Surveillance   ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP             Fig  128  Local Services   gt  Monitoring  gt  Ping Generator   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  Monitoring   gt Ping Generator   gt  New menu consists of the follow   ing fields     Fields in the Ping Generator Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Destination IP Address Enter the IP address to which the ping is automatically sent        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Source IP Address Enter the source IP address of the outgoing ICMP echo request  packets     Possible values     e Automatic  default value   The IP address is determined  automatically     e Specific  Enter the IP address in the adjacent input field  e g  to test a particular extended route     Interval Enter the interval is seconds during which the ping is to be sent  to the target IP address specified in Target IP Address     Possible values are 1 to 65536     The default value is 10     17 8 ISDN Theft Protection    With the ISDN theft protection function  you can prevent a thief who has stolen a gateway  from gaining access to the gateway owner s LAN   Without theft protection  he could dial in   to the LAN by ISDN if  under WAN  gt  Internet   Dialup  gt New  the field Always On is en   abled      17 8 1 Options    All interfaces for which the theft protection is enabled 
205. ddress of an ISDN device that consists of an ISDN number fol   lowed by further numbers that relate to a specific terminal  e g   47117        bintec R200 Serie    Glossary    ISDN Basic Rate In   terface    ISDN card    ISDN Login    ISDN number    ISDN router    ISDN BRI    ISDN Dynamic    ISDN Intern   al External    ISDN PRI  ISO  ISP  ITU    Key Escrow    LAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    ISDN subscriber connection  The Basic Rate Interface consists of  two B channels and one D channel  In addition to the Basic Rate In   terface  there is the Primary Rate Interface  The interface to the sub   scriber is provided by an So bus     Adapter for connecting a PC to the ISDN Basic Rate Interface  From  a technical perspective  we differentiate between active and passive  cards  Active ISDN cards have their own processor  which handles  communication operations independently of the PC processor and  therefore does not require any resources  A passive ISDN card  on  the other hand  uses the PC s resources     Function of your gateway  Your gateway can be configured and ad   ministrated remotely using ISDN Login  ISDN Login operates on  gateways in the ex works state as soon they are connected to an  ISDN connection and therefore reachable via an extension number     The network address of the ISDN interface  e g  4711     A router that does not have network connections but provides the  same functions between PC  ISDN and the Internet     ISDN Basic Rate Interface
206. ded in the list in the Stat     ic Hosts menu  The TTL is transferred in this operation              bintec R200 Serie    17 1 5 Statistics       aea   aia SES jess  Language English    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Global Settings Static Hosts Domain Forwarding Cache Statistics       bintec R232bw                Automatic Refresh Interval  50 Seconds C Apply    DNS Statistics   Received DNS Packets  Invalid DNS Packets  DNS Requests i  Cache Hits    Forwarded Requests  Cache Hitrate        Successfully Answered Queries    ejojojojeojojoje    Server Failures                   Fig  109  Local Services   gt  DNS   gt Statistics    In the Local Services   gt  DNS   gt Statistics menu  the following statistical values are  shown     Fields in the Statistics DNS Statistics menu    Field Description    Received DNS Packets Shows the number of received DNS packets addressed direct to  your device  including the response packets for forwarded re     quests    Invalid DNS Packets Shows the number of invalid DNS packets received and ad   dressed direct to your device    DNS Requests Shows the number of valid DNS requests received and ad   dressed direct to your device    Cache Hits Shows the number of requests that were answered with static or  dynamic entries from the cache    Forwarded Requests Shows the number of requests forwarded to other name serv   ers    Cache Hitrate     Displays the number of Cache Hits per DNS Request in          bintec R200 Serie    Field Descriptio
207. dentifier Only for Provider     User defined       VPI   Enter the VPI value of the ATM connection  The VPI is the iden     tification number of the virtual path to be used  Note your pro   vider s instructions     Possible values are 0 to 255     The default value is 8     Virtual Channel Identifier Only for Provider     User defined       VCl   Enter the VCI value of the ATM connection  The VCI is the iden     tification number of the virtual channel  A virtual channel is the  logical connection for the transport of ATM cells between two or  more points  Note your provider s instructions     Possible values are 32 to 65535     The default value is 32     Encapsulation Only for Provider     User defined      Select the encapsulation to be used  Note your provider s in   structions     Possible values  in accordance with RFC 2684      e LLC Bridged no FCS  default value for Ethernet over  ATM   Only shown for Type   Ethernet over ATM     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    13 WAN    Field Description    Bridged Ethernet with LLC SNAP encapsulation without  Frame Check Sequence  checksums      e LLC Bridged FCS  Only shown for Type   Ethernet  over ATM   Bridged Ethernet with LLC SNAP encapsulation with Frame  Check Sequence  checksums       non ISO  default value for Routed Protocols over ATM    Only shown for Type   Routed Protocols over ATM   Encapsulation with LLC SNAP header  suitable for IP routing     e LLC  Only shown for Type   PPP over ATM     Encapsulation wi
208. destination  connection ends  When the connection is free  this is signalled to  the caller  As soon as the caller lifts the receiver  the connection is    Glossary    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    set up automatically  However  Callback must first be activated by  the caller on his or her terminal     Callback on no reply You call a subscriber  who does not pick up  With  Callback on no    reply   this is not a problem for you  because with this special fea   ture  you can set up the connection without having to redial  If you  are not on the telephone yourself  a new connection with the sub   scriber is set up   for a maximum of 180 minutes     Called party number Number of the terminal called     Caller list    Special feature telephones such as the T Concept PX722 system  telephone enable call requests to be stored during absence     Calling party number Number of the calling terminal     CAPI    CAST    CBC  CCITT    CD  Call Deflection     Central speeddial  memory    Certificate  Channel Bundling  CHAP   Checksum field    CLID    Common ISDN Application Programming Interface    A 128 bit encryption algorithm with similar functionality to DES  See  Block Cipher Modes     Cipher Block Chaining  Consultative Committee for International Telegraphy and Telephony    The forwarding of calls  This performance feature enables you to  forward a call without having to take it yourself  If you forward a call  to an external subscriber  you bear any connection costs fr
209. device    reaches the BOOTmonitor mode  The BOOTmonitor prompt is displayed if you are serially  connected to your device     Press  lt sp gt  for boot monitor or any other key to boot system    R232aw Bootmonitor Y 7 2 Rev  4 from 2005 09 06 00 00 00  Copyright  c  1996 2005 by Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH     1  Boot System    2  Software Update via TFTP    3  Software Update via XMODEM    4  Delete Configuration    5  Default Bootmonitor Parameters   6  Show System Information    Your Choice gt  _    After display of the BOOTmonitor prompt  press the space bar within four seconds to use  the functions of the BOOTmonitor  If you do not make an entry within four seconds  the  device changes back to normal operating mode     En Note    If you change the baud rate  the preset value is 9600 baud   make sure the terminal  program used also uses this baud rate  If this is not the case  you will not be able to  establish a serial connection to the device        bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 8 System Management    The System Management menu contains general system information and settings     You see a system status overview  Global system parameters such as the system name   date time  passwords and licences are managed and the access and authentication meth   ods are configured     8 1 State    If you log into the Funkwerk Configuration Interface   your device s status page is dis   played  which shows the most important system information     You see an overview of the
210. e    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17 Local services    Field Description    Enable Web Filter Here you can activate the filter   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Filtered input interface s  Select for which of the existing Ethernet interfaces web filtering  is to be activated     Press the Add button to add more interfaces  The requests from  http Internet pages that reach your device via these interfaces  are then monitored by web filtering     Maximum number of his  Define the number of entries to be saved in the web filtering his   tory entries tory  History menu      Possible values are 1 to 512     The default value is 64     URL path length Select the path length to which a URL is to be checked by the  Cobion Orange Filter     Action if Content Server Select which is to be done with URL requests if the web filtering  not reachable server cannot be reached     Possible values     e Allow all  default value   The download is permitted   e Block all  The download of the requested page is blocked     e Log all  The download is permitted  but logged     Action if license not re  Select what is to be done with URL requests if the licence key  gistered status is Not Valid     Possible values     e Allow all  default value   The download is permitted   e Block all  The download of the requested page is blocked     e Log all  The download is permitted  but logged     The License Information menu consists of the fo
211. e  make sure you consider the corresponding re   lease notes  These describe the changes implemented in the new system software     The result of an interrupted update  e g  power failure during the update  could be that  your gateway no longer boots  Do not turn your device off during the update     An update of BOOTmonitor and or Logic is recommended in a few cases  In this case   the release notes refer expressly to this fact  Only update BOOTmonitor or Logic if  Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH explicitly recommends this           Flash    Your device saves its configuration in configuration files in the flash EEPROM  Electrically  Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory   The data even remains stored in the flash  when your device is switched off     RAM    The current configuration and all changes you set on your device during operation are  stored in the working memory  RAM   The contents of the RAM are lost if the device is  switched off  So if you modify your configuration and want to keep these changes for the  next time you start your device  you must save the modified configuration in the flash  memory before switching off  Save Configuration button in the Funkwerk Configuration  Interface navigation area  This configuration is then saved in the flash in a file with the  name boot  When you start your device  the boot configuration file is used by default     Operations    The files in the flash memory can be copied  moved  erased and newly created  It is al
212. e Firewall   gt  Policies   gt Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Global Firewall Options menu    Field Description    Firewall Status Here you can activate and deactivate the firewall function   The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Logged Actions Select the firewall syslog level        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    The messages are output together with messages from other  subsystems     Possible values     e All  default value   All firewall activities are displayed   e Deny   Only reject and deny events are shown  see  Action    e Accept   Only accept events are shown       None  Syslog messages are not generated     Fields in the Options Session Timer menu  Field Description    UDP Inactivity Enter the inactivity time after which a UDP session is to be re   garded as expired  in seconds      Possible values are 30 to 86400     The default value is 180     TCP Inactivity Enter the inactivity time after which a TCP session is to be re   garded as expired  in seconds      Possible values are 30 to 86400     The default value is 3600     PPTP Inactivity Enter the inactivity time after which a PPTP session is to be re   garded as expired  in seconds      Possible values are 30 to 86400     The default value is 86400     Other Inactivity Enter the inactivity time after which a session of another type is  to be regarded as expired  in seconds      Possible values are 30 to 86400     The
213. e Internet access over your device  If  for example  you  configure both Internet access and a corporate network connection  enter a default route to  the ISP and a network route to the head office  You can enter several default routes on  your device  but only one default route can be active at any one time  If you enter several  default routes  you should make sure the values for Metric are different     Activating NAT    With Network Address Translation  NAT   you conceal your whole network to the outside  world behind one IP address  You should certainly do this for your connection to the Inter   net Service Provider  ISP      Only outgoing sessions are allowed initially if NAT is activated  To allow certain connec   tions from outside to hosts within the LAN  these must be explicitly defined and admitted     Callback    The callback mechanism can be used for every connection to obtain additional security re   garding the connection partner or to clearly allocate the costs of connections  A connection  is not set up until the calling party has been clearly identified by calling back  Your device  can answer an incoming call with a callback or request a callback from a connection part   ner  Identification can be based on the calling party number or PAP CHAP MS CHAP au   thentication  Identification is made in the former case without call acceptance  as the calling  party number is transferred over the ISDN D channel  and in the latter case with call ac     Funkwerk Enterp
214. e Sets Service Set Parameters menu  Field Description    Network Name  SSID  Enter the name of the wireless network  SSID    Enter an ASCII string with a maximum of 32 characters     Also select whether the Network Name  SSID  is to be trans   mitted     The network name is shown by choosing Visible     It is visible by default     Intra cell Repeating Select whether communication between the WLAN clients is to  be permitted within a radio cell     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 11 Wireless LAN    Field Description    ARP Processing Select whether the ARP processing function should be enabled   The ARP data traffic is reduced in the network by the fact that  ARP broadcasts that have been converted to ARP unicasts are  forwarded to IP addresses that are known internally  Unicasts  are quicker and clients with an enabled power save function are  not addressed     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled   The function is disabled by default     Make sure that ARP processing cannot be applied in conjunc   tion with the MAC bridge function     Fields in the Virtual Service Sets Security Settings menu    Field Description    Security Mode Select the security mode  encryption and authentication  for the  wireless network     Possible values     e Inactive  default value   Neither encryption nor authentica   tion   e WEP 40  WEP 40 Bit   e WEP 104  WEP 104 Bit  
215. e Verify    The term Back Route Verify describes a very simple but powerful function  If a check is ac   tivated for an interface  incoming data packets are only accepted over this interface if out   going response packets are routed over the same interface  You can therefore prevent the  acceptance of packets with false IP addresses     even without using filters             ana EEEF  z of e  rea    bint  RZ32bw    _ 2 et we a                         IP Routes Options      Back Route Verify                            O Enable for all interfaces       Mode      Enable for specific interfaces    O Disable for all interfaces   view fo per page L   Fitter in  None viequl sf  Go     lta Interface Back Route Verify        ent 0   Enabled   2   ens 0   Enabled    3 bro Enabled   4 ethoa50 0   C Enabled        Page  1  Items  1 4  General       Allow deleting editing all routing entries ClEnabled       4 OK   C Cancel __        Fig  52  Routing   gt  Routes   gt  Options       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    The Routing   gt  Routes   gt  Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Return Route Checking menu  Field Description    Mode Select how the interfaces to be activated for Back Route Verify  are to be specified     Possible values     e Enable for all Interfaces  Back Route Verify is activ   ated for all interfaces     e Enable for Specific Interfaces  default value   A  list of all interfaces is displayed
216. e peer already exists     14 VPN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    En Note    If a tunnel is to be set up to a peer  the interface over which the tunnel is to be imple   mented is activated first by the IPSec Daemon  If IPSec with DynDNS is configured on  the local device  the own IP address is propagated first and then the ISDN call is sent  to the remote device  This ensures that the remote device can actually reach the local  device if it initiates the tunnel setup     Transfer of IP Address over ISDN    Transferring the IP address of a device over ISDN  in the D channel and or B channel   opens up new possibilities for the configuration of IPSec VPNs  This enables restrictions  that occur in IPSec configuration with dynamic IP addresses to be avoided     Note    To use the IP address transfer over ISDN function  you must obtain a free of charge  extra licence     You can obtain the licence data for extra licences via the online licensing pages in the  support section at www funkwerk ec com  Please follow the online licensing instruc   tions     Before System Software Release 7 1 4  IPSec ISDN callback only supported tunnel setup if  the current IP address of the initiator could be determined by indirect means  e g  via  DynDNS   However  DynDNS has serious disadvantages  such as the latency until the IP  address is actually updated in the database  This can mean that the IP address propagated  via DynDNS is not correct  This problem is avoided by transferring 
217. e protocol     Possible values     e ANY     default value     O CMR    SENS TDR  ADE   e IPv6     SER SVE  SECRE   AMES    e AH   STE   O Sige      e Kryptolan    PESOS       bintec R200 Serie    12 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    O IGRI    MOST   O TIRIM    O FUP alin IEP  O WARIS    STATE    Corresponding NAT Specify whether a NAT entry is to be created for outgoing con   entry for outgoing con  nections for portforwarding     nection  The function is activated with Enabled     The function is activated by default     External IP address Select the external host or network IP address of the selected  interface     In default scenarios  only one external IP address is available   In this case  select the Auto option     The Auto option is disabled by default  so that you can enter  the IP address manually     Port Only if Service   User defined     First select whether all connections are to be permitted  or  whether a certain port or port range is to be defined     Possible values     e Ali  default value   No port mapping is carried out  In this  case  the value  1 is entered in the input fields     e Specify Port  Enables a port number to be entered    e Specify Port Range   Enables a port number range to be  entered    Now enter the original destination port or destination port range       to     of the incoming IP connection     Remote network  Select whether IP packets are to be forwarded to a remote net     work     Funkwerk En
218. ect  v  Block Time fo Seconds  NAT Traversal Enabled          C ok     C Cancel _        Fig  77  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt Phase 1 Profiles   gt  New  The VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  Phase 1 Profile  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Phase 1  IKE  Parameters menu  Field Description    Description Enter a description that uniquely defines the type of rule     Proposals In this field  you can select any combination of encryption and  message hash algorithms for IKE phase 1 on your device  The  combination of six encryption algorithms and four message  hash algorithms gives 24 possible values in this field  At least  one proposal must exist  Therefore the first line of the table can   not be deactivated     Encryption algorithms  Encryption      e 3DES  default value   3DES is an extension of the DES al   gorithm with an effective key length of 112 bits  which is rated  as secure  lt is the slowest algorithm currently supported     e Twofish  Twofish was a final candidate for the AES       14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description     Advanced Encryption Standard   It is rated as just as secure  as Rijndael  AES   but is slower     e Blowfish  Blowfish is a very secure and fast algorithm   Twofish can be regarded as the successor to Blowfish     e CAST  CAST is also a very secure algorithm  marginally  slower than Blowfish  but faster than 3DES     e DES  DES is an older encryption algorithm  which is rated as  weak due to its small 
219. ed  encrypted     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    e PAP CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  otherwise PAP     e MS CHAPv1  Only run MS CHAP version 1  PPP Microsoft  Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol      e PAP CHAP MS CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  on denial  the au   thentication protocol required by the PPTP partner   MSCHAP  version 1 or 2 possible      e MS CHAPv2  Run MS CHAP version 2 only     DNS Negotiation Select whether your device receives IP addresses for primary  domain name server and secondary domain name server  from the connection partner or sends these to the connection  partner     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Prioritize TCP ACK Select whether the TCP download is to be optimised in the  Packets event of intensive TCP upload  This function can be specially  applied for asymmetrical bandwidths  ADSL      The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     LCP Alive Check Check whether the availability of the remote terminal is to be  checked by sending LCP echo requests or replies  This is re   commended for leased lines  PPTP and L2TP connections     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     13 1 4 ISDN    In the WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  ISDN menu  a list of all ISDN interfaces is shown   In this menu  you configure the following ISDN connections     e Internet access over ISDN    LAN to LAN 
220. ed IP Options menu    Field Description    Back Route Verify Select whether a check on the back route should be activated  for the interface to the connection partner     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Proxy ARP Select whether your device is to respond to ARP requests from  its own LAN on behalf of the specific connection partner     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    Possible values     e off  default value  Deactivates Proxy ARP for this IPSec  peer     e Up or Dormant  Your device only responds to an ARP re   quest if the status of the connection to the IPSec peer is Up   active  or Dormant  In the case of Dormant  your device  only responds to the ARP request  the connection is not set  up until someone actually wants to use the route     e Active Only  Your device responds to an ARP request only  if the status of the connection to the IPSec peer is Up  active    i e  a connection already exists to the IPSec peer     IPSec Callback    bintec devices support the DynDNS service to enable hosts without fixed IP addresses to  obtain a secure connection over the Internet  This service enables a peer to be identified  using a host name that can be resolved by DNS  You do not need to configure the IP ad   dress of the peer     The DynDNS service does not signal whether a peer is actually online and cannot cause a  peer to set up an Internet connection to enable an IPSec tunnel over the Intern
221. ed Route 130   External Filename 258   259  External IP address 138    F    Facility 343   File Encoding 258   259   Filename 338   Filter rules 268   Filtered input interface s  302   Firewall Status 269   Force Certificate to be trusted 251   Forward to 288   Forwarded Requests 291   Forwarding 288   Fragmentation Threshold 120   Frame transmissions without ACK re   ceived 366    G    Garbage Collection Timer 148  Gateway 130   298   327    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Generate Private Key 253  GRE Window Adaption 247  GRE Window Size 247  Group Description 150  Group ID 316   317    H    Hashing Algorithms 80  Hello Interval 232  Hold Down Timer 149  Host 288   Host Name 293  HTTP 77   HTTPS 77    IGMP Proxy 158   IGMP Status 159   Ignore Certificate Request Payloads  228   IKE  Phase 1  SAs 358   IKE  Phase1  360   Include Certificates and Keys 338   Incoming ISDN Number 207   246   Incoming Number 324   Interface 78 96  113   130  135   138   146   152   156   199   268   288   293   297   316   319   320   327   331   362   363   Interface Action 316   319   320   Interface Description 76   Interface is UPnP controlled 331   Interface Mode 108   Internal Time Server 69   Interval 318   321   322   Intra cell Repeating 124   Invalid DNS Packets 291   Invalid packets received 366   IP  Netmask 108   IP Accounting 345   IP accounting message format 346   IP Address 146  189   190   286   300    327   343   353   367   369    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications
222. ed party  You make  the selection using the telephone number index     A speeddial index  000   299  can be assigned to each of the 300  telephone numbers in the telephone book  You then dial this speed   dial index instead of the long telephone number  Note that telephone  numbers dialled using the speeddial function must also comply with  the dialrule     Service Profile Identifier    The splitter separates data and voice signals on the DSL connec   tion     Technique for reducing data traffic  and thus saving costs   espe   cially in WANs     Glossary    SSID    SSL    STAC    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    The Service Set Identifier  SSID  or Network Name refers to the  wireless network code based on IEEE 802 11     Secure Sockets Layer A technology  now standard  developed by  Netscape  which is generally used to secure HTTP traffic between a  web browser and a web server     Data compression procedure     Standard connection T ISDN Basic Rate Interface with the performance features Inquiry     Static IP address  Station guarding    Subaddressing    Subnet    Subnet mask    Subscriber Name    Suppress A   telephone number   CLIR     Suppress B tele   phone number   COLR     Brokering and Telephone Number Transmission  The standard con   nection contains three multiple subscriber numbers     A fixed IP address  in contrast to a dynamic IP address   Deactivation of acoustic call signalling  do not disturb     In addition to the transmission of ISDN telephone nu
223. ed with tone di   alling     Trivial File Transfer Protocol   Tiger 192 is a relatively new and very fast hash algorithm   Transport Layer Security   Multifrequency code method  MFC     If you receive an internal call  e g  from the subscriber with internal  telephone number 22  while you are away  this subscriber s internal  telephone number is stored in your telephone s caller list  However   because your connection is automatically set to Automatic Outside  Line as a result of the ex works settings  you would first have to dial     for a callback in order to obtain the internal dialling tone  and then    Glossary    Transmission speed    TSD    TTL    Twofish    U ADSL  UDP    Update    Upload    UPnP  Upstream  URL   USB    User guidance    UUS1  User to User  Signalling 1     V 11    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    22  If  Transfer Internal Code  is active     is placed before the 22  and the callback can be made directly from the caller list     The number of bits per second transmitted in T Net or T ISDN from   the PC or fax machine  Fax machines achieve up to 14 4 kbps  mo   dems 56 kbps  In the ISDN  data and fax exchange with 64 kbps is  possible  With T DSL  up to 8 mbps can be received and up to 768   kbps sent     Terminal Selection Digit    TTL stands for Time to Live and describes the time during which a  data packet is sent between the individual servers before it is dis   carded     Twofish was a possible candidate for the AES  Advanced Encryp   ti
224. eers may become unavail   able  e g  due to routing problems or a reboot  However  this can only be detected when  the end of the lifetime of the security connection is reached  Up until this point the data  packets are lost  These are various methods of performing an alive check to prevent this  happening  In the Alive Check field you can specify whether a method should be used to  check the availability of a peer     Two methods are available  Heartbeats and Dead Peer Detection   The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Alive Check Select the method to be used to check the functionality of the  IPSec connection     In addition to the default method Dead Peer Detection  DPD    the  proprietary  Heartbeat method is implemented  This sends  and receives signals every 5 seconds  depending on the config   uration  If these signals are not received after 20 seconds  the    14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    SA is discarded as invalid   Possible values   e Autodetect  default value   Your device detects and uses    the mode supported by the remote terminal     e Down   Your device sends and expects no heartbeat  Set this  option if you use devices from other manufacturers     e Heartbeats  Expect only   Your device expects a  heartbeat from the peer but does not send one itself     e Heartbeats  Send only   Your device expects no heart   beat from the peer  but send
225. effective length of 56 bits     e AES  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its fast key  setup  low memory requirements  high level of security  against attacks and general speed     e AES 128  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its  fast key setup  low memory requirements  high level of secur   ity against attacks and general speed  Here  it is used with a  key length of 128 bits     e AES 192  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its  fast key setup  low memory requirements  high level of secur   ity against attacks and general speed  Here  it is used with a  key length of 192 bits     e AES 256  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its  fast key setup  low memory requirements  high level of secur   ity against attacks and general speed  Here  it is used with a  key length of 256 bits     Hash algorithms  Authentication      e MD5  default value   MD 5  Message Digest  5  is an older  hash algorithm  It is used with a 96 bit digest length for IPSec     e SHA1  SHA1  Secure Hash Algorithm  1  is a hash algorithm  developed by the NSA  United States National Security Asso   ciation   It is rated as secure  but is slower than MD5  It is  used with a 96 bit digest length for IPSec     e RipeMD 160  RipeMD 160 is a 160 bit hash algorithm  It is  used as a secure replacement for MD5 and RipeMD     e Tiger 92  Tiger 192 is a relatively new and very fast al   gorithm     Please note that the description of the encryption and authentic   ation or the hash algo
226. el in the  Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx  gt Radio Settings menu  changes de   pending on the country setting     The default value is Germany       bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 12 Routing    12 1 Routes    12 1 1 IP routes    In the Routing   gt  Routes   gt  IP Routes menu a list of all configured routes is shown     12 1 1 1 Edit New    Choose the  i  icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to create routes     bintec R232bw Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                                                                                        IP Routes    Options  Route Class  Extended Route DEnabled  Route Parameters    Route Type Network Route       Destination IP Address   Netmask   L MOOO  Interface  None y  Network Type ji Direct     Local IP Address pooo  Metric 1 M  4 OK JC Cancel                    Fig  50  Routing   gt  Routes   gt  IP Routes  gt  New with Extended Route   Not activated    If the Extended Route option is selected for Route Class  an extra configuration section  opens        bintec R200 Serie      ae    _Save configuration    _             Routes   HAT   RIP   Load Balancing  Mutticast       ull       1 Ha a  bintec R232bw      TEE  Language English          Route Class   Extended Route   Route Parameters   Route Type   Destination IP Address   Netmask  Interface   Network Type   Local IP Address    Metric  Extended Route Parameters    Source Interface  Source IP Address  Layer 4 Protocol  Source Port  Destination P
227. eld        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8 System Management    e You can set the system time manually on the device      8a Note    If a method for automatically deriving the time is defined on the device  the values ob   tained in this way automatically have higher priority  A manually entered system time is  therefore overwritten     The System Management  gt  Global Settings  gt  Date and Time menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Field in the Date and Time System Time menu    Field Description    Current System Time The current date and current system time are shown here  The  entry cannot be changed     Fields in the Date and Time Manual Time Settings menu  Field Description    New Date Enter a new date   Format      Day  dd  e Month  mm    e Year  yyyy    New Time Enter a new time   Format     e Hour  hh    e Minute  mm    Fields in the Date and Time Automatic Time Settings  network time protocol  menu  Field Description    Update System Time Define whether the time information received at an incoming   from ISDN ISDN connection is used to update the system time  If a time  server is configured  the time is only determined over ISDN until  a successful update is received from this time server  Updating  over ISDN is deactivated for the period in which the time is de   termined by means of a time server     8 System Management Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The function is activated with Enabled     
228. eld Description    UDP Destination Port Enter the port to be monitored by the LNS on incoming L2TP  tunnel connections     Available values are all whole numbers from 1 to 65535  the  default value is 1701  as specified in RFC 2661        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    UDP Source Port Selec  Select whether the LNS should only use the monitored port  tion  UDP destination port  as the local source port for the L2TP  connection     The function is activated with Fixed     The function is disabled by default     14 3 PPTP    The Point to Point Tunnelling Protocol   PPTP  can be used to set up an encrypted PPTP  tunnel to provide security for data traffic over an existing IP connection     First a connection to an ISP   Internet Service Provider  is set up at both sites  Once these  connections are available  a tunnel is set up to the PPTP partner over the Internet using  PPTP     The PPTP subsystem sets up a control connection between the endpoints of the tunnel   This is used to send control data to set up  keep alive and terminate the connection  between the two PPTP tunnel end points  As soon as this control connection is set up  the  PPTP transfers the traffic data packed in GRE packets  GRE   Generic Routing Encapsu   lation      14 3 1 PPTP Tunnel    In the PPTP Tunnel menu  a list of all PPTP tunnels is shown        bintec R200 Serie    14 3 1 1 New    Click on New to set up further PPTP partners     bintec R232bw Language English    Express Setup Wizard       
229. enabled  default  value  or disable this access in the System Administration   gt  Administrative Access   gt   SSH menu and have access to the options for configuration of the SSH login        bintec R200 Serie    bintec R200 Serie       bintec R232bw    ave Configuration    Status f  _ Global Settings     Interface Mode   Bridge          Language English  x   y glish 1       SSH  Secure Shell  Parameters  SSH Service Active    Compression    TCP Keepalives    Logging Level   Authentication and Encryption Parameters  Encryption Algorithms   Hashing Algorithms   Key Status   RSA Key Status   DSA Key Status      E   fray i  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard           Access SSH SNMP    a          Enabled       DEnabled               Enabled    information                            3DES  Y  Blowfish  Y  AES 128 L  AES 256             g E    Mos sHa 1 MRipemp 160    Generated  Generated       Ok   C Cancel _        Fig  32  System Management   gt  Administrative Access  gt  SSH    You need an SSH client application  e g  PUTTY  to be able to reach the SSH Daemon     If you wish to use SSH Login together with the PuTTY client  you may need to comply with  some special configuration requirements  for which we have prepared FAQs  You will find  these in the Service Support section at www funkwerk ec com     To be able to reach the shell of your device via an SSH client  make sure the settings for  the SSH Daemon and SSH client are the same     Note    If configuration of an SSH c
230. ength Date Name       Vr xpbc B 7 1 04 2994754 2004 09 02 14 11 48 box150 srel ppc860  Vrw pl  f   0 0 350 2004 09 07 10 44 14 sshd host _rsa key pub  Vrw pl  f 0 0 1011 2004 09 07 10 44 12 sshd host_rsa_key  Vrw p1  f 0 0 01 730 2004 09 07 10 42 17 sshd host _dsa key pub  Vrw pl  f 0 0 01 796 2004 09 07 10 42 16 sshd host_dsa key    Flash Sh  gt     Note    The device generates a key pair for each of the algorithms  RSA and DSA   i e  two  files must be stored in the flash for each algorithm  see example at above      If no keys are available  you have to generate these first  Proceed as follows    1  Leave the Flash Management shell with exit      2  Call up the Setup tool  setup  and navigate to the Security   gt  SSH Daemon   gt  Cer   tification Management menu      3  To have the keys generated by the device  mark one of the two entries with the cursor  and confirm with Enter  The device then generates the key and stores it in the  FlashROM      4  Make sure that both keys have been successfully generated  To do this  repeat the  procedure described above     Login via SSH  Proceed as follows to log in on your device via SSH     If you have made sure that all the keys needed are available on the device  you have to  check whether an SSH client is installed on your PC  Most UNIX and Linux distributions in   stall a SSH client by default  Additional software  e g  PUTTY  usually has to be installed on    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration  
231. entify     Based on the identity  authentication   the user can access certain  services and resources     Special feature on telephones  By pressing a key or code  the caller  requests a call back from the engaged terminal  If the subscriber  you want is not at their desk or cannot take the call  they are auto   matically connected with the caller as soon as they have used the  telephone again and replaced the receiver     This function can only be used on telephones that permit suffix dial   ling  An automatic callback from an inquiry connection is not pos   sible     You urgently need to contact a business partner or internal sub   scriber  However  when you call  you always hear the engaged tone   If you were to receive notification that the subscriber had ended the  call  your chance of reaching them would be very good  With  Call   back on Busy  you can reach the engaged subscriber once they  have replaced the receiver at the end of the call  Your telephone  rings  When you lift the receiver  a connection to the required sub   scriber is set up automatically  An internal  Callback on Busy  is de   leted automatically after 30 minutes  The external  Callback on    Glossary    Automatic callback  on no reply  CCBS     Automatic clearing  of Internet connec   tion  ShortHold     Automatic outside  line    Automatic redialling    B channel    B channel    BACP BAP    Base station    Basic Rate Interface    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Busy  is deleted after a 
232. eporting    Monitoring   Glossary The glossary contains a reference to the most important tech   nical terms used in network technology    Index The index lists all the key terms for operating the device and all    the configuration options and gives page numbers so they can  be found easily     To help you locate information easily  this user s guide uses the following visual aids     List of visual aids    Indicates practical information     Indicates general and important points     Indicates a warning of risk level  Attention   points out possible  dangers that may cause damage to property if not observed      Indicates a warning of risk level  Warning   points out possible  dangers that may cause physical injury or even death if not ob   served       gt   gt  i  e    The following typographical elements are used to help you find and interpret the informa   tion in this user s guide     Typographical elements  Typographical element  Use    Indicates lists     Menu  gt Submenu Indicates menus and sub menus     File  gt Open    4 bintec R200 Serie    Typographical element   Use    non proportional Indicates commands that you must enter as written    Courier      e g  ping  LOA MS LAA    bold  e g  Windows Indicates keys  key combinations and Windows terms   Start menu    bold  e g  biboAdmLo  Indicates fields     ginTable   italic  e g  none Indicates values that you enter or that can be configured   Online  blue and italic  Indicates hyperlinks    e g     www funkwerk ec c
233. equests are sent after CC negotiation  CC  activation negotiation      e Both  OAM CC requests are sent and answered after CC ne   gotiation  CC activation negotiation      e No negotiation  Depending on the setting in the Direction  field  OAM CC requests are either sent and or responded to   There is no CC negotiation     e None  The function is disabled     Also select whether the test cells of the OAM CC are to be sent  or received     Possible values     e Both  default value   CC data is both received and generated   e Destination  CC data is received     e Source  CC data is generated     Continuity Check  CC  Select whether you want to activate the OAM CC test for the  Segment segment connection  segment   connection of the local end   point to the next connection point  of the VCC or VPC     Possible values     e Passive  default value  OAM CC requests are responded to  after CC negotiation  CC activation negotiation      e Active  OAM CC requests are sent after CC negotiation  CC  activation negotiation      Field Description    e Both  OAM CC requests are sent and answered after CC ne   gotiation  CC activation negotiation      e No negotiation  Depending on the setting in the Direction  field  OAM CC requests are either sent and or responded to   There is no CC negotiation       None  The function is disabled     Also select whether the test cells of the OAM CC are to be sent  or received     Possible settings     e Both  default value   CC data is both received a
234. equests from clients are accepted by each interface  for  requests from the local network  and or whether the interface can be controlled via UPnP  requests           bintec R232bw    Language English                      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    intertaces ctopal settings               Surveillance    FA A A  ISDH Theft Protection    z  E     2     E  i   lt             EE A A         Page  4  tems  1  3                        Vew  20 per page  Tern  Go   Interface Answer to client request Interface is UPnP controlled    ent 0   enabled     pE Enana    ens 0   Denabied   P Enabled    ethoa50 0   Enabled Menabled                      4 OK D Cancel     Fig  133  Local Services   gt  UPnP   gt Interfaces    The Local Services   gt  UPnP  gt Interfaces menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the UPnP Interfaces menu    Field Description    Interface    Answer to client request    Interface is UPnP con   trolled    Shows the name of the interface for which the UPnP settings  are to be made  The entry cannot be changed     Determine whether UPnP requests from clients are to be  answered via the particular interface  from the local network      The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Determine whether the NAT configuration of this interface is  controlled by UPnP     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default        bintec R200 Serie    1710 2 Global Settings    In this menu  you 
235. er Only for RFC 2091 Variable Timer   Enabled    The hold down timer is activated as soon as your device re   ceives an unreachable route  metric 16   The route may deleted  once this period has elapsed     The default value is 120  seconds      Retransmission Timer Only for RFC 2091 Variable Timer   Enabled    After this timeout  update request or update response packets  are sent again until an update flush or update acknowledge  packet arrives     The default value is 5  seconds      12 4 Load Balancing    12 4 1 Load Balancing Groups    The increasing amount of data traffic over the Internet means it is necessary to send data  over different interfaces to increase the total bandwidth available  IP load balancing en   ables the controlled distribution of traffic within a particular group of interfaces according to  the following principles     e In contrast to Multilink PPP based solutions  load balancing also functions with accounts  with different providers    e Session based load balancing is achieved    e Related  dependent  sessions are always routed over the same interface    e A decision on distribution is only made for outgoing sessions     In the Routing   gt  Load Balancing   gt  Load Balancing Groups menu a list of all con   figured load balancing groups is shown     12 4 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new groups        bintee R232bw Bores   evo Wa                                                                        Basic Parameters     gt       Gr
236. erefore change the configuration of the correspond   ing list entry directly in the list     Automatic Refresh Interval 60 Seconds _ Apply  Fig  21  Configuration of the update interval  View  20 per page     gt  Fiter in   None       equal Y Go    Fig  22  Filter list    Structure of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface configuration menus    The menus of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface contain the following basic struc   tures     Funkwerk Configuration Interface menu structure    Basic configuration When you select a menu from the navigation bar  the menu of   menu list basic parameters is displayed first  In a sub menu containing  several pages  the menu containing the basic parameters is dis   played on the first page     The menu contains either a list of all the configured entries or  the basic settings for the function concerned     Sub menu The New button is available in each menu in which a list of all  e s the configured entries is displayed  Click the button to display  the configuration menu for creating a new list entry     New    Sub menu Click this button to process the existing list entry  You go to the  ra configuration menu   Menu Click this tab to display extended configuration options     Advanced Settings    The following options are available for the configuration     Funkwerk Configuration Interface configuration elements    Input fields e g  empty text field    Text field with hidden input                0 0 0 0         Enter the data            
237. erface  Example  en1 0  first interface on the first Ethernet port   The name of the bridge group is made up of the following parts      a  Abbreviation for interface type     b  Number of the bridge group  Example  bro  first bridge group   The name of the wireless network is made up of the following parts      a  Abbreviation for interface type   b  Number of the wireless module     c  Number of the interface  Example  vss1 0  first wireless network on the first wireless module     The names of the virtual interfaces connected to an Ethernet port are made up of the fol   lowing parts      a  Abbreviation for interface type   b  Number of the Ethernet port   c  Number of the interface connected to the Ethernet port     d  Number of the virtual interface    Example  en1 0 1  first virtual interface based on the first interface on the first Ethernet  port     8 3 1 Interfaces    You define separately whether each interface is to operate in routing or bridging mode        bintec R200 Serie    If you want to set bridging mode  you can either use existing bridge groups or create a new  bridge group     The default setting for all existing interfaces is routing mode  If the option New Bridge  Group is selected for Mode   Bridge Group  a bridge group  br0  br1 etc  is automatically  set up     ER 214 s i   La                                        7  bintec R232bw Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  z         es    Save configuration   Interfaces    Interface 
238. erface is used  In the case of  physical interfaces  the current MAC address is entered by de     10 LAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    fault     If you disable Use Built In  you enter an MAC address for  the virtual interface  e g  00 e1 f9 06 bf 03     Some providers use hardware independent MAC addresses to  allocate their clients IP addresses dynamically  If your provider  has assigned you an MAC address  enter this here     DHCP Hostname Only if Address Mode   DHCP    Enter the host name requested by the provider  The maximum  length of the entry is 45 characters     Proxy ARP Select whether your device is to respond to ARP requests from  its own LAN on behalf of defined remote terminals     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     TCP MSS Clamping Select whether your device is to apply MSS Clamping  To pre   vent IP packets fragmenting  the MSS  Maximum Segment  Size  is automatically decreased by the device to the value set  here     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default  Once enabled  the default  value 1350 is entered in the input field     10 2 VLAN    By implementing VLAN segmentation in accordance with 802 1Q  you can configure  VLANs on your device  The wireless ports of an access point  in particular  are able to re   move the VLAN tag of a frame sent to the clients and to tag received frames with a pre   defined VLAN ID  This functionali
239. es   gt  New with Client Type   On demand     13 1 3 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new PPPoA interfaces        bintec R200 Serie       Pe 4                bintec R232bw                     Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    PPPoE   PPTP   PPPOA ISDN   IP Pools        Basic Parameters   Description    ATM PVC Selectone    j   User Name   Password   escesces   Always on DEnabled   Connection Idle Timeout 300 Seconds   IP Mode and Routes   IP Address Mode Ostatic    Get IP Address    Default Route  Enabled ES    Create NAT Policy MEnabled       Advanced Settings                         Block after connection failure for    e0 Seconds  Maximum Number ofDialupRetries  5  Authentication PAP  x  DNS Negotiation   E Enabled  Prioritize TCP ACK Packets E Enabled        LCP alive Check ClEnabled             C OK  C Cancel            Fig  67  WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt PPPoA   gt  New    The WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  PPPoA  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the PPPoA Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description    ATM PVC    User name  Password    Always Active    Enter a name for uniquely identifying the connection partner   The first character in this field must not be a number and no  special characters or umlauts must be used either     Select an ATM profile created in the ATM   gt  Profiles menu  in   dicated by the global identifiers VPI and VCI specified by the    provider     Enter the user 
240. es the interface of your device on which discov   ery is carried out     The value of this field can only be read     This field specifies the MAC address of the discovered access    point     You can change the name of the discovered access point here     You can change the IP address of the discovered access point    here     You can change the related netmask here        Field Description  Gateway You can change the gateway address of the discovered access  point here     Authentication Password You must enter the administrator password for the access point  here  otherwise you cannot carry out the configuration opera   tion     Last Write Result The value of this field can only be read   This field displays the result of the last configuration operation   Possible values   e No Error  The access point reported a successful operation  or a configuration change has not yet been made with OK     e No Response  The access point has not responded     e Access Denied  The access point reported an authorisation  error  Check the authentication password     e Invalid IP Parameters  There is a problem with the in   tended IP parameters  IP address  netmask  or gateway ad   dress      e Destination Unreachable  The access point cannot be  reached for internal reasons  e g  the interface to which the  access point is connected is down   A configuration request  cannot be sent to the access point     e Other AP Error  The access point responds to the config   uration request with an 
241. essed as per RFC 2091  triggered RIP      e RIP V2 Triggered  RIP V2 messages are sent  received  and processed as per RFC 2091  triggered RIP      Route Announce Select this option if you want to set the time at which any activ   ated routing protocols  e g  RIP  are to propagate the IP routes  defined for this interface     Note  This setting does not affect the interface specific RIP con   figuration mentioned above     Possible values     e Up Only  default value   Routes are only propagated if the  interface status is up     e Always  Routes are always propagated independent of oper   ational status     12 3 2 RIP Filter    In this menu  you can specify exactly which routes are to be exported or imported     You can use the following strategies for this     e You explicitly deactivate the import or export of certain routes  The import or export of all  other routes that are not listed is still allowed     e You explicitly activate the import or export of certain routes  In this case  you must also    explicitly deactivate the import or export of all other routes  You can do this using a filter  for IP Address   no entry  this corresponds to the IP address 0 0 0 0  with Netmask    no entry  this corresponds to the netmask 0 0 0 0   To make sure this filter is used last  it  must be placed at the lowest position     You configure a filter for a default route with the following values     e IP Address   no entry  this corresponds to the IP address 0 0 0 0  with Netmask    2
242. et  This pos   sibility is created with IPSec callback  Using a direct ISDN call to a peer  you can signal  that you are online and waiting for the peer to set up an IPSec tunnel over the Internet  If  the called peer currently has no connection to the Internet  the ISDN call causes a connec   tion to be set up  This ISDN call costs nothing  depending on country   as it does not have  to be accepted by your device  The identification of the caller from his or her ISDN number  is enough information to initiate setting up a tunnel     Before you can configure this service  you must first configure a number for IPSec callback  on the passive page in the Physical Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports   gt  MSN Configuration   gt   New menu  The value IPSec is available for this purpose in the Service field  This entry  ensures that incoming calls for this number are routed to the IPSec service     If callback is active  the peer is caused to initiate setting up an IPSec tunnel by an ISDN  call as soon as this tunnel is required  With passive callback  the set up of a tunnel to the  peer is always initiated if an ISDN call to the corresponding number  MSN in the Physical  Interfaces   gt  ISDN Ports   gt  MSN Configuration   gt  New for Service IPSec menu  is re   ceived  This ensures that both peers are reachable and that the connection can be set up  over the Internet  The only case in which callback is not executed is if SAs  Security Asso   ciations  already exist  i e  the tunnel to th
243. etches  documents provided by other  fax machines or fax databases    Input output   Plain Old Telephone System   Point to Point Protocol    Security mechanism  A method of authentication using passwords in  PPP     Point to Point Protocol over ATM  Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet  Primary Rate Interface    ISDN subscriber connection  The PRI consists of one D channel and  30 B channels  in Europe    In America  23 B channels and one D  channel   There is also the ISDN Basic Rate Interface     Protocols are used to define the manner and means of information  exchange between two systems  Protocols control and rule the  course of data communication at various levels  decoding  address   ing  network routing  control procedures  etc       ARP   Address Resolution Protocol  Packet Switched Network   Public Switched Telephone Network  Port VLAN ID    Telephones that have a R key  inquiry key  can also be connected  to a PBX  In modern telephones  the R key triggers the hook flash  function  This is required for use of performance features in T Net  such as inquiry brokering and three party conference     Remote Authentication Dial In User Service  Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line    Remote access service       bintec R200 Serie    Real Time Clock Hardware clock with buffer battery   RTC   Receiver volume Function for controlling the volume in the telephone receiver     Reconnection on the For a point to multipoint connection  enables the terminal connec   bus  parking 
244. ettingsmenu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Advanced Settings Advanced IPSec Options menu  Field Description    Phase 1 Profile For phase 1  select a profile already configured in the Phase 1  Profiles menu  You can also select the profile marked as the    14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    default in Phase 1 Profiles  Default Profile     Phase 2 Profile For phase 2  select a profile already configured in the Phase 2  Profiles menu  You can also select the profile marked as the  default in Phase 2 Profiles  Default Profile     XAUTH Profile Select a profile created in VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  XAUTH Profiles if  you wish to use this IPSec peer XAuth for authentication     If XAuth is used together with IKE Config Mode  the transac   tions for XAuth are carried out before the transactions for IKE  Config Mode    Usage Type Select how to use this peer entry     Possible values     e Standard  default value   Only one peer can connect with  the data defined in this peer profile     e Multi User  Dialin Only   Several peers can connect  with the data defined in this peer profile  For each connection  request with the data of this profile  the peer entry is duplic   ated     Start mode Select how the peer is to be switched to the active state   Possible values     e On demand  default value   The peer is switched to the active  state by a trigger     e Always on  The peer is always active     Fields in the Advanced Settings Advanc
245. f clients is  reached  no more new wireless networks can be created and a  warning message will appear     Fields in the Radio Settings Performance Settings menu  Field Description    Wireless Mode Select the wireless technology that the access point is to use   Possible values     e 802 11g  The device operates only in accordance with  802 11g  802 11b clients have no access     e 802 11b  Your device operates only in accordance with  802 11b and forces all clients to adapt to it     e 802 11 mixed  b g   default value    802 11 mixed   short  b g   Your device adapts to the client technology   The following applies for mixed short  The data rates 5 5 and  11 mbps must be supported by all clients  basic rates      e 802 11 mixed long  b g   Your device adapts to the cli   ent technology  Only a data rate of 1 and 2 mbps needs to be  supported by all clients  basic rates   This mode is also  needed for Centrino clients if connection problems occur     Burst Mode This performance feature increases the maximum burst time for  transmission to a connected client  and therefore increases the  data throughput in slower WLANs     Several wireless data packets are transmitted directly one after  the other   burst    The CTS packet required for administration  is only sent once     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled  The function is  enabled by default     The burst functionality complies with the 802 11 standards   which means burst mode can result in improvements with every
246. f the working memory in MByte in relation  to the available total working memory in MByte  The usage is  also displayed in brackets as a percentage     ISDN Usage External Displays the current number of ISDN B channels used in rela   tion to the total number of ISDN B channels available     Active Sessions  SIF  Displays the total of all SIF  TDRC  and IP load balancing ses   RTP  etc      sions     Active IPSec Tunnels Displays the number of currently active IPSec tunnels in relation  to the number of configured IPSec tunnels     Other fields in the Status menu  Field Value    Physical Interface   In  The physical interfaces are listed here and their most important  terface Specifics   Link settings are shown  The system also displays whether the inter   face is connected or active     Interface specifics for Ethernet interfaces     e IP Address    e Netmask   Interface specifics for ISDN interfaces   e Configured   e Not configured   Interface specifics for xDSL interfaces   e Downstream Upstream Line Speed    Interface Specifics for WLAN Interfaces     Access Point Mode     e Operation Mode  Access Point or Off   e The channel used on this wireless module  e Number of connected clients   e Number of WDS links   e Software version of the wireless card    Recent System Logs Displays the last 10 system messages     8 2 Global Settings    The basic system parameters are managed in the Global Settings menu     8 2 1 System    The System Management   gt  Global Settings   gt  Sy
247. face     Proxy ARP Mode Select whether your device is to respond to ARP requests from  its own LAN on behalf of the specific L2TP partner     Possible values     e Inactive  default value   Deactivates Proxy ARP for this  L2TP partner     e Up or Dormant  Your device only responds to an ARP re   quest if the status of the connection to the L2TP partner is Up   active  or Dormant  In the case of Dormant  your device  only responds to the ARP request  the connection is not set  up until someone actually wants to use the route     e Active Only  Your device responds to an ARP request only  if the status of the connection to the L2TP partner is Up    Field Description     active   i e  a connection already exists to the L2TP partner     DNS Negotiation Select whether your device receives IP addresses for primary  DNS server  secondary DNS server  primary WINS and sec   ondary WINS from the L2TP partner or sends these to the  L2TP partner     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     14 2 3 Options    ETES      a E   i  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    bintec R232bw    Fine  English v  4               oat    Tunnel Profiles Users Options                              A    Global Options  UDP Destination Port 1701  UDP Source Port Selection DFixed       oK   C Cancel                 Fig  85  VPN   gt  L2TP   gt Options  The VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Options menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Options Global Options menu    Fi
248. fully resolved names and IP addresses are to be  stored in the cache     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Negative Cache Select whether the negative dynamic cache is to be activated   i e  whether queried names for which a DNS server has sent a  negative response are stored as negative entries in the cache     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Cache Size Enter the maximum total number of static and dynamic entries     Once this value is reached  the dynamic entry not requested for  the longest period of time is deleted when a new entry is added   If the Cache Size is reduced by the user  dynamic entries are  deleted if necessary  Static entries are not deleted  Cache Size  cannot be set to smaller than the current number of static  entries     Possible values  0   1000     The default value is 100     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 17 Local services    Field Description    Maximum TTL for Posit  Enter the value to which the TTL is to be set for a positive dy   ive Cache Entries namic DNS entry in the cache if its TTL is 0 or its TTL exceeds  the value for Maximum TTL for Positive Cache Entries     The default value is 86400     Maximum TTL for Neg  Enter the value set to which the TTL is to be set in the case of a  ative Cache Entries negative dynamic entry in the cache     The default value is 36400     Alternative interface to Only if DNS Server Configuration 
249. funkwerk      enterprise communications       Manual  bintec R200 Serie    Reference    Copyright   Version 7 1  2009 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    bintec R200 Serie 1    Manual    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Legal Notice    Aim and purpose   This document is part of the user manual for the installation and configuration of funkwerk devices  For  the latest information and notes on the current software release  please also read our release notes   particularly if you are updating your software to a higher release version  You will find the latest release  notes under www funkwerk ec com      Liability   This manual has been put together with the greatest possible care  However  the information con   tained in this manual is not a guarantee of the properties of your product  Funkwerk Enterprise Com   munications GmbH is only liable within the terms of its conditions of sale and supply and accepts no li   ability for technical inaccuracies and or omissions     The information in this manual can be changed without notice  You will find additional information and  also release notes for funkwerk devices under www funkwerk ec com      Funkwerk devices make WAN connections as a possible function of the system configuration  You  must monitor the product in order to avoid unwanted charges  Funkwerk Enterprise Communications  GmbH accepts no responsibility for data loss  unwanted connection costs and damage caused by un   intended operation of the product 
250. g  MDIX    Permanently installed   twisted pair only    10 100 mbps  auto   sensing  MDIX    Permanently installed   twisted pair only    10 100 mbps  auto   sensing  MDIX       WLAN interface   antennas              802 11b and 802 11g  with Antenna Diversity    Data rates 1  2  5 5  6  9   11  12  18  24  36  48   54 mbps 1   2   5 5   6    9   11   12   18   24      6 Technical data    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH       Product name    bintec R230a    bintec R230b    bintec R230aw       36   48   54 mbps       Available sockets        Serial interface V 24    5 pole mini USB socket    5 pole mini USB socket    5 pole mini USB socket       Ethernet interface    RJ45 socket    RJ45 socket    RJ45 socket       ADSL interface    RJ11 socket    RJ11 socket    RJ11 socket       Standards  amp   Guidelines    R amp TTE Directive  1999 5 EC    CE symbol for all EU  states    R amp TTE Directive  1999 5 EC    CE symbol for all EU  states    R amp TTE Directive  1999 5 EC    CE symbol for all EU  states       SAFERNET TM Se   curity Technology    Community passwords   PAP  CHAP  MS CHAP   MS CHAP v 2  PPTP   PPPoE  PPPoA  Call   back  Access Control  Lists  CLID  NAT  SIF   MPPE Encryption  PPTP  Encryption  VPN with  PPTP or IPSec    Community passwords   PAP  CHAP  MS CHAP   MS CHAP v 2  PPTP   PPPoE  PPPoA  Call   back  Access Control  Lists  CLID  NAT  SIF   MPPE Encryption  PPTP  Encryption  VPN with  PPTP or IPSec    Community passwords   PAP  CHAP  MS CHAP   MS CHA
251. g the internet connection     The first character in this field must not be a number and no  special characters or umlauts must be used either     Select the IP interface over which packets are to be transported    to the remote PPTP terminal     If you want to use an external DSL modem  select the Ethernet    port to which the modem is connected     13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    When using the internal DSL modem  select here the EthoA in   terface  e g  ethoa50 0  configured for this connection in  Physical Interfaces  gt  ATM  gt  Profiles  gt  New     The default value is Not specified     User name Enter the user name   Password Enter the password   Always Active Select whether the interface should always be activated     The function is activated with Enabled   The function is disabled by default     Only activate this option if you have Internet access with a flat   rate charge     Connection Idle Timeout Only if Always on is disabled     Enter the idle interval in seconds  This determines how many  seconds should pass between sending the last traffic data pack   et and clearing the connection     Possible values are 0 to 3600  seconds   0 deactivates the  timeout     The default value is 300     Example  10 for FTP transmission  20 for LAN to LAN transmis   sion  90 for Internet connections     Fields in the PPTP IP Mode and Routes menu    Field Description    IP Address Mode Select whether your device is to be assigned a static
252. gov encryption aes     RIP Routing Information Protocol    RipeMD 160 RipeMD 160 is a cryptographic hash function with 160 bits  It is re   garded as a secure replacement for MD5 and RipeMD        bintec R200 Serie    Glossary    RJ45    Roaming    Room monitoring   acoustic     Room monitoring  from external tele   phones    Room monitoring    from internal tele   phones    Router    RSA    RTSP  S2M interface    SAD    SDSL    Server    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Plug or socket for maximum eight wires  Connection for digital ter   minals     In a multicell WLAN  clients can move freely and log off from one ac   cess point and log on to another when moving through cells  without  the user noticing this  This is known as roaming     To use the  Room Monitoring  performance feature  the telephone  must be activated in the room to be monitored by means of a code   and the receiver must be lifted or  Hands free  switched on  If you  replace the telephone receiver or turn off  Hands free   room mon   itored ends and the performance feature is switched off     This function can be used to monitor rooms from an external tele   phone     You can acoustically monitor a room from an internal telephone in  your PBX  This is set up using the telephone procedures described  in the user s guide  Please read the information on the described  functions in the user s guide     A device that connects different networks at layer 3 of the OSI mod   el and routes information from
253. gs  gt  System Licenses      2  Press the icon in the line containing the licence you want to delete      3  Confirm with OK     The licence is deactivated  You can reactivate your additional licence at any time by enter   ing the valid licence key and licence serial number     8 3 Interface Mode   Bridge Groups    In this menu  you define the operation mode for your device s interfaces     Routing versus bridging    Bridging connects networks of the same type  In contrast to routing  bridges operate at lay   er 2 of the OSI model  data link layer   are independent of higher level protocols and trans   mit data packets using MAC addresses  Data transmission is transparent  which means the  information contained in the data packets is not interpreted     With routing  different networks are connected at layer 3  network layer  of the OSI model  and information is routed from one network to the other     Conventions for port interface names    The names of wireless ports in the user interface of your device are made up of the follow   ing parts      a  WLAN   b  Number of the physical port  1 or 2     Example  wLAN1       bintec R200 Serie    The name of the Ethernet port is made up of the following parts      a  ETH  where en stands for Ethernet   b  Number of the port    Example  ETH1    The names of the interfaces connected to an Ethernet port are made up of the following  parts      a  Abbreviation for interface type   b  Number of the Ethernet port     c  Number of the int
254. gt  Administrative Ac   cess   gt  Access   These rules can also be edited here     bintes R232bw   EEPE  tiros  options                     JP Fer m  None equal x             ali P S A A  s p       Page  1                Show administrative access rules   Fi  bs              _          _   Destination Service Action Tratti P i 150 pl                  4 New  C OK IK Cancel            Fig  94  Firewall   gt  Policies   gt Filter Rules    You can use the  H button to insert another policy above the list entry  The configuration  menu for creating a new policy opens     You can use the   button to move the list entry  A dialog box opens  in which you can se   lect the position to which the policy is to be moved     Moreover  the overview provides the option to show the firewall rules of the underlying set   tings made in the System Management  gt Administrative Access  gt Access menu  To do       bintec R200 Serie    this  enable the Show administrative access rules option     15 1 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new parameters       ieee he gf FS CET ST       P    t E  bintec  R232bw    Language English  v    Online Help Logout   funkwe    rima Y  s Save Configuration  gt  Filter Rules QoS Options                                     Saen Management RA            _    Basic Parameters   Wireless LAN a   Source       INTERFACE ALIASES      v    pS A A   Destination       INTERFACE ALIASES      v    Tonics  seves  x    we     Action  Access  8   Eoscies Apply Qos i Enab
255. gured on the access point  provided you know the administrator password       3 Note    Any bintec access points that exist are determined by means of a multicast  The IP  address of the access point is therefore irrelevant     Please note that the discovered bintec access points are not stored in the flash  which       bintec R200 Serie    means discovery must be repeated after you reboot your device     In the Local Services   gt  Funkwerk Discovery   gt  Device Discovery menu  under Res   ults a list is shown of all access points found on the network  In the Interface field  select  the interface of your device via which access point discovery is to be carried out  You use  the  A11  option to query all interfaces     The current discovery status is displayed for each individual Ethernet interface under Dis   covery Status  None means that discovery is not active  Discovery is displayed when dis   covery is currently being carried out     This discovery function also enables your device to be discovered and configured by other  access points with a discovery function  You configure this in the Options sub menu     17 9 1 1 Discover    Click the Discover button to start access point discovery        u i    bintec R232bw Language English Y Express Setup Wizard          f    Automatic Refresh Interval  50 Seconds C Apply _          Discovery Status eS   Interface Sts    ent 0 a o  Discovery     Initiate Funkwerk Discovery      Interface    Al mi    Results       l 1          
256. he Routing   gt  Multicast   gt  IGMP   gt  p  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the IGMP IGMP Settings menu  Field Description    Interface Select the interface on which IGMP is to be enabled  i e  queries  are sent and responses are accepted     Query Interval Enter the interval in seconds in which IGMP queries are to be  sent     Possible values are 0 to 600     The default value is 125     Maximum Response For the sending of queries  enter the time interval in seconds   Time within which hosts must respond  The hosts randomly select a  time delay from this interval before sending the response  This  spreads the load in networks with several hosts  improving per   formance        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    Possible values are 0 to 100     The default value is 100     Robustness Select the multiplier for controlling the timer values  A higher  value can e g  compensate for packet loss in a network suscept   ible to loss  If the value is too high  however  the time between  logging off and stopping of the data traffic can be increased   leave latency      Possible values are 2 to 8     The default value is 2     Response interval  last Define the time after a query for which the router waits for an  member  answer     If you shorten the interval  it will be more quickly detected that  the last member has left a group so that no more packets for  this group should be forwarded to this i
257. he device is connected to the Ethernet  100 mbps or 10  mbps      flashing Data traffic via the Ethernet Interface  100 mbps or 10 mbps      ADSL on ADSL connection is active     6 Technical data    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    The LEDs on bintec R230aw are arranged as follows        Status O    Fig  5  LEDs of bintec R230aw    In operation mode  the LEDs on bintec R230aw display the following status information for  your device     LED status display    LED State Information  Power on The power supply is connected   State on The device has started   flashing The device is active   1to4 on The device is connected to the Ethernet  100 mbps or 10  mbps      flashing Data traffic via the Ethernet Interface  100 mbps or 10 mbps    WLAN on The WLAN module is active   flashing Data traffic via the WLAN interface     ADSL on ADSL connection is active     The LEDs on bintec R232a   bintec R232b are arranged as follows     bh Zs dads SA    Power   esse on A O   Status O ess A A A ETH         Fig  6  LEDs of bintec R232a   bintec R232b    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 6 Technical data    In operation mode  the LEDs on bintec R232a   bintec R232b display the following status  information for your device     LED status display    1  D  State Information  Power on The power supply is connected   State on The device has started   flashing The device is active   1to4 on The device is connected to the Ethernet  100 mbps or 10    mbps      flashing Data traffic via the
258. he function is activated with Enabled   The function is enabled by default     If you deactivate the function  the times defined in RFC are re   tained for the timeouts     RFC 2091 Variable For the timers described in RFC 2091  select whether the same  Timer values that you can configure in the Timer for Triggered RIP   RFC 2091  menu     The function is activated with Enabled   The function is disabled by default     If the function is not activated  the times defined in RFC are re   tained for the timeouts     Fields in the RIP Options Timer for RIP V2  RFC 2453  menu    Field Description    Update Timer Only for RFC 2453 Variable Timer   Enabled    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    An RIP update is sent on expiry of this period of time     The default value is 30  seconds      Route Timeout Only for RFC 2453 Variable Timer   Enabled  After the last update of a route  the route time is active     After timeout  the route is deactivated and the Garbage Collec   tion Timer is started     The default value is 180  seconds      Garbage Collection Only for RFC 2453 Variable Timer   Enabled    Timer  The Garbage Collection Timer is started as soon as the route  timeout has expired     After this timeout  the invalid route is deleted from the  IPROUTETABLE if no update is carried out for the route     The default value is 120  seconds      Fields in the RIP Options Timer for Triggered RIP  RFC 2091  menu  Field Description    Hold Down Tim
259. his mode  also designated  Main Mode  requires six messages for a Diffie Hellman key  calculation and thus for configuring a secure channel  over  which the IPSec SAs can be negotiated  A condition is that  both peers have static IP addresses if preshared keys are  used for authentication     Also define whether the selected mode is used exclusively   Strict   or the peer can also propose another mode     Local ID Type Select the local ID type     Possible values     e Fully Qualified Domain Name  FQDN     e E mail address    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    e IPV4 Address    e ASN 1 DN  Distinguished Name     Local ID Value Enter the ID of your device     For Authentication Method   DSA Signature  RSA Signa   ture  RSA Encryption  the Use Subject Name from  Certificate option is shown     If you enable the Use Subject Name from certificate  option  the first alternative subject name indicated in the certific   ate is used  or  if none is specified  the subject name of the cer   tificate is used     Note  If you use certificates for authentication and your certific   ate contains alternative subject names  see Certificates on  page 250   you must make sure your device selects the first al   ternative subject name by default  Make sure you and your peer  both use the same name  i e  that your local ID and the peer ID  your partner configures for you are identical     Alive Check    During communication between two IPSec peers  one of the p
260. iber    Call waiting    Call waiting protec   tion    Callback on Busy    Calls received after office hours are forwarded to a telephone still  manned  or to the answering machine or fax     Performance feature of a PBX  Calls can be received on an internal  terminal that is not part of active call allocation     An external call is only signalled for your colleague  As you belong  to several different teams  this is not surprising  You can now form  various groups of subscribers in which call pickup is possible  A call  can only be picked up by subscribers terminals in the same pickup  group  The assignment of subscribers in pickup groups is not de   pendent on the settings in the Day and Night team call assignment     Reject    Call Through is a dial in via an external connection to the PBX with  the call put through from the PBX via another external connection     Busy on busy    The  Call Waiting  performance feature means that other people can  contact you during a telephone call  If another subscriber calls while  you are on the telephone  you hear your telephone s call waiting  tone  You can then decide whether to continue with your first call or  speak to the person whose call is waiting     If you do not want to use the call waiting feature  you switch on call  waiting protection  If you are taking a call  a second caller hears the  engaged tone     Performance feature in T ISDN  PBXs and T Net  A connection is  set up automatically as soon as the Busy status on the 
261. ic   trusted ate without further checks during authentication     The function is activated with True     The function is disabled by default     i Caution  It is extremely important for VPN security that the integrity of all certificates manually  marked as trustworthy  certification authority and user certificates  is ensured  The dis   played  fingerprints  can be used to check this integrity  Compare the displayed values  with the fingerprints specified by the issuer of the certificate  e g  on the Internet   It is  sufficient to check one of the two values     14 5 1 2 Request    Registration authority certificates in SCEP  If SCEP is used  your device also supports separate registration authority certificates     Registration authority certificates are used by some Certificate Authorities  CAs  to handle  certain tasks  signature and encryption  during SCEP communication with separate keys   and to delegate the operation to separate registration authorities  if applicable     When a certificate is downloaded automatically  i e  if CA Certificates    Download  is  selected  all the certificates needed for the operation are loaded automatically     If all the necessary certificates are already available in the system  these can also be selec   ted manually     Select the Request button to request or import more certificates        bintes R732bw    OPTEN                                                                                                              Certificate
262. ical Interfaces  y TACACS  Secret  ooceceee  E A Priority  0   v   i Pent  A Advanced Settings  E Fire Policy   Non authoritative      E     cr Pot  aa  Mi int Timeout E Seconds  _ EddemnalReporting Z     BiockTime  so Seconds  A EA enabled  C OK   C Cancel __           Fig  35  System Management   gt  Remote Authentication  gt  TACACS    gt  New    The System Management   gt  Remote Authentication  gt  TACACS    gt  New menu con   sists of the following fields     Fields in the TACACS  Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Authentication Type Displays which TACACS  function is to be used  The value  cannot be changed     Possible values     e Login Authentication  Here  you can define whether the  current TACACS  server is to be used for login authentication  to your device     Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the TACACS  server that is to be re   quested for login authentication     TACACS  Secret Enter the password to be used to authenticate and  if applic   able  encrypt data exchange between the TACACS  server and  the network access server  your device   The maximum length  of the entry is 32 characters     Priority Assign a priority to the current TACACS  server  The server  with the lowest value is the one used first for TACACS  login       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8 System Management    Field Description    authentication  If this does not respond or access is denied   only if Policy   Non authoritative   the entry
263. icast is connectionless  which means that any trouble shooting or flow control needs to  be guaranteed at application level     At transport level  UDP is used almost exclusively  as  in contrast to TCP  it is not based on  a point to point connection     At IP level  the main difference is therefore that the destination address does not address a  dedicated host  but rather a group  i e  during the routing of multicast packets  the decisive  factor is whether a recipient is in a logged in subnet     In the local network  all hosts are required to accept all multicast packets  For Ethernet or  FDD  this is based on MAC mapping  where the group address is encoded into the destina   tion MAC address  For routing between several networks  the routers first need to make  themselves known to all potential recipients in the subnet  This is achieved by means of  Membership Management protocols such as IGMP for IPv4 and MLP for IPv6     Membership Management protocol    In IPv4  IGMP  Internet Group Management Protocol  is a protocol that hosts can use to  provide the router with multicast membership information  IP addresses of the class D ad   dress range are used for addressing  An IP address in this class represents a group  A  sender  e g  Internet radio  sends data to this group  The addresses  IP  of the various  senders within a group are called the source  addresses   Several senders  with different  IP addresses  can therefore transmit to the same multicast group  leading t
264. icates is  shown     14 5 1 1 Edit    Click the    icon to display the content of the selected object  key  certificate  or request         bintec R200 Serie       7                                              a ashe ot   Ca t t A  bintec R232bw Ma Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  n    ea a az  Save configuration d Certificate List CRLs Certificate Servers  Edit parameters   Description  View details  Certificate Request   A  SerialNumber   0     SubjectName     lt   gt   PublicKeyInfo    Algorithm name  X 509    rsaEncryption  Modulus n  1024 bits     163432467515703516731799514617571768403 100583 1816861602797911033568972594  47254738713 62 184130044495796030476471892 647150296686056979761407532240968      86833 703013042 60493844893 74643 165083 759829172391739084975182 7452972782165  5544552220145360874094979997918388547381986577452816628902368529617138743  351284414049559709811  Exponent e   17 bits    65537  Extensions    Available   subject alternative names A  SubjectAlternativeNames    Following names detected    DNS  domain name server name   IP  ip address   Viewing specific name types    IP   10 0 0 211  DNS   r232bw    End of Certificate Request  vw  C OK  gt  C Cancel _           Fig  89  VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificate List  gt   g     The certificates and keys themselves cannot be changed  but a few external attributes can  be changed  depending on the type of the selected entry     The VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificate
265. ice should try  Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed  The de   fault value is 60     Maximum Number of Di  Enter the number of unsuccessful attempts to setup a connec   alup Retries tion before the interface is blocked     13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Possible values are 0 to 100     The default value is 5     Authentication Select the authentication protocol for this Internet connection   Select the authentication specified by your provider     Possible values   e PAP  default value  Only run PAP  PPP Password Authentica   tion Protocol   the password is transferred unencrypted     e CHAP  Only run CHAP  PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic   ation Protocol as per RFC 1994   the password is transferred  encrypted     e PAP CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  otherwise PAP     e MS CHAPv1  Only run MS CHAP version 1  PPP Microsoft  Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol      e PAP CHAP MS CHAP  Run primarily CHAP  if denied then  the authentication protocol required by the PPTP partner   MSCHAP version 1 or 2 possible      e MS CHAPv2  Run MS CHAP version 2 only     DNS Negotiation Select whether your device receives IP addresses for primary  DNS server and secondary DNS server from the connection  partner or sends these to the connection partner     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Prioritize TCP ACK Select whether the TCP download is to be optimised in the  Pac
266. ick the Windows Start button and then Settings   gt  Network and Dial up Connec   tions  Windows 2000  or Settings   gt  Network Connections  Windows XP       2  Click on LAN Connection    3  Click on Properties in the status window      4  Look for the Internet Protocol  TCP IP  entry in the list of network components     Installing the TCP IP protocol   If you cannot find the Internet Protocol  TCP IP  entry  install the TCP IP protocol as fol   lows     1  First click Properties  then Install in the status window of the LAN Connection     2  Select the Protocol entry     3  Click Add     4  Select Internet Protocol  TCP IP  and click on OK      5  Follow the on screen instructions and restart your PC when you have finished     Allocating PC IP address    Allocate an IP address to your PC as follows    1  Select Internet Protocol  TCP IP  and click on Properties      2  Choose Use next IP address and enter a suitable IP address     Your PC should now meet all the prerequisites for the configuration of your device     Entering the gateway IP address in your PC    Then continue by entering the IP address of the gateway in the configuration of your PC as  follows        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 4 Basic configuration     1  In Internet Protocol  TCP IP    gt  Properties under Default gateway  enter the IP ad   dress of your gateway  If you do not use the pre configured IP address of the gateway  or have not yet defined an IP address for it  c
267. idered     Options     e Download  Only the data rate in the receive direction is con   sidered     e Upload  Only the data rate in the send direction is con   sidered     The Download and Upload are deactivated by default     Distribution Mode Select the state the interfaces in the group may have if they are  to be included in load balancing     Possible values     e Always default value   Also includes idle interfaces        e Only use active interfaces  Only interfaces in the up  state are included     In the Interface Selection for Load Balancing area  you add and configure interfaces that  match the current group context  You can also delete interfaces     12 Routing    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Use Add to create entries     Fields in the Load Balancing Groups Interface Selection for Distribution menu  Field Description    Interface Select the interfaces that are to belong to the group from the  available interfaces     Distribution Ratio Enter the percentage of the data traffic to be assigned to an in   terface     The meaning differs according to the Distribution Policy used     e Based on the number of sessions to be distributed for Ses   sion Round Robin     e For Bandwidth Load Dependent the data rate is the de   cisive factor     12 5 Multicast    What is multicasting     Many new communication technologies are based on communication from one sender to  several recipients  Therefore  modern telecommunication systems such as voice over IP or  video 
268. ield Description    IP pool name Enter the name of the IP pool        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    IP pool range    In the first field  enter the first IP address of the range     In the second field  enter the last IP address of the range     14 1 6 Options       bintec R232bw       ET TPED   Temi     pd t 4    Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  q a    IPSec Peers Phase 1 Profiles Phase 2 Profiles XAUTH Profiles IP Pools Options                   Global Options  Enable IPSec DEnabled    Delete complete IPSec configuration                                                 IPSec Debug Level Debug Y  Advanced Settings       Send Initial Contact Message   Menabled   Sync SAs with ISP interface state o Enabled    Use Zero Cookies   Denabied   Dynamic RADIUS Authentication   Enabled   PKI Handling Options    Ignore Certificate Request Payloads   C  Enabled   Send Gerticate RequestPayioace   EJenabied     Send Certificate Chains m   a Enabled        Send CRLs   Enabled     o     Send Key Hash Payloads   Menabtea            C OK I Cancel         Fig  82  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt Options  The VPN   gt  IPSec   gt Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Global Options menu    Field Description    Enable IPSec    Delete complete IPsec    configuration    Select whether you want to activate IPSec   The function is activated with Enabled     The function is active as soon as an IPSec Peer is configured     If you click the  5 
269. if Address Mode   Static    With Add  add a new address entry and enter the IP Address  and corresponding Netmask    Interface Mode Only for physical interfaces in routing mode   Select the configuration mode of the interface   Possible values     e Manual  default value   The interface is not assigned for a  specific purpose    e VLAN  This option only applies for routing interfaces   You use this option to assign the interface to a VLAN  This is  done using the VLAN ID  which is displayed in this mode and    can be configured  In this mode  the definition of a MAC ad   dress in MAC Address is optional     MAC address Only for virtual interfaces and if Interface Mode   Manual    Enter the MAC address associated with the interface  For virtual  interfaces  you can use the MAC address of the physical inter   face under which the virtual interface was created  but this is not  necessary  You can also allocate a virtual MAC address  The  first 6 characters of the MAC are preset  but can be changed      VLAN ID Only if Interface Mode   VLAN     This option only applies for routing interfaces  Assign the inter   face to a VLAN by entering the VLAN ID of the relevant VLAN     Possible values are 1  default value  to 4094     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings   Field Description   DHCP MAC Address Only if Address Mode   DHCP    If Use Built In is activated  default setting   the hardware  MAC address of the Ethernet int
270. if you split all the switch ports from each other  each of the resulting interfaces only  uses a part of the total bandwidth  If you group together several switch ports into one inter   face  the full bandwidth of 100 mbps full duplex is available for all the ports together        aks       E   Sem ita  Language English  v    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    bintec R232bw          Automatic Refresh Interval 60   Seconds   Apply                                                            Switch Configuration  Switch Port Ethernet Interface Selection Configured Speed   Mode Current Speed   Mode  4 en1 0 le  Full Autonegotiation  E  100 mbps   Full Duplex   2 ent 0  v  Full Autonegotiation    se  Down  3 en1 0  v Full Autonegotiation  se  Down       en1 0  x    Full Autonegotiation       Down   Port Configuration   Interface Configured Speed   Mode Current Speed   Mode  ens 0 Il Full Autonegotiation iy  Down       d Ok   Cancel        Fig  37  Physical Interfaces   gt  Ethernet Ports  gt  Port Configuration    The Physical Interfaces   gt  Ethernet Ports  gt  Port Configuration menu consists of the  following fields     Fields in the Port Configuration Switch Configuration menu    Field Description    Switch Port Shows the respective switch port  The numbering corresponds  to the numbering of the Ethernet ports on the back of the  device     bintec R200 Serie       Field Description    Ethernet Interface Selec  Assign an Ethernet interface to the switch port     tion  You ca
271. implex function  If you  call an ISDN telephone with a simplex function  this automatically  activates the Loudspeaker function so that a conversation can take  place immediately  Please see the information on the telephone  user s guide on the simplex operation function     Glossary    SIP  SMS    SMS receipt    SMS server tele   phone numbers    SNMP  SNMP shell    So bus    So connection    So interface    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Session Initiation Protocol  Short Message Service    If you have connected an SMS enabled terminal  you can decide  whether SMS receipt is to be permitted for the connection  The ex  works setting is no SMS receipt  To receive an SMS with your SMS   enabled terminal  you must register once with the T Com SMS Ser   vice  One time registration is free  You simply send an SMS contain   ing ANMELD to the destination call number 8888  You then receive  a free of charge confirmation of registration from the T Com SMS  Service  You can deregister your device or telephone number by  sending an SMS containing ABMELD to the destination number  8888  Incoming SMS are then read out  Information on which tele   phones are SMS enabled can be obtained from T Punkt  our cus   tomer hotline 0800 330 1000 or on the Internet at ht   tp   www t com de     You can connect SMS enabled telephones to your PBX and thus  use the SMS performance feature in the T Com fixed network   SMSs are forwarded to the recipient via the T Com SMS server  To  send an
272. in the 5150 GHz to 5725 MHz  range  With the higher frequency range  19 non overlapping frequencies are available  in  Germany   This frequency range can also be used without a licence in Germany  In  Europe  transmission power of not just 30 mW but 1000 mW can be used with 802 11h  but  only if TPC  TX Power Control  method for controlling transmission power in wireless sys   tems to reduce interferences  and DFS  Dynamic Frequency Selection  are used  The pur   pose of TPC and DFS is to ensure that satellite connections and radar devices are not in   terfered with     11 1 WLANx    In the Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx menu  you can configure all the WLAN modules of your  device     Depending on the model  one or two WLAN modules  WLAN1 and  in certain models   WLANZ2  available     11 1 1 Radio Settings    In the Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Radio Settings menu  an overview of all the configura   tion options for the WLAN module is shown        bintee R232bw   tangos          MAC Address Operation Mode  D0 a0 19 09 68 b7 Access Point                Fig  46  Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Radio Settings    11 1 1 1 Radio Settings   gt  Edit  In this menu  you change the settings for the wireless module     Choose the    button to edit the configuration        bintec R200 Serie    bintec R232bw Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                                                                                                                   pore        Radio
273. information flow concerns the virtual path  VP  and  the F5 information flow the virtual channel  VC   The VP is defined by the VPI value  the  VC by VPI and VCI     Note    Generally  monitoring is not carried out by the terminal but is initiated by the ISP  Your  device then only needs to react correctly to the signals received  This is ensured  without a specific OAM configuration for both flow level 4 and flow level 5     Two mechanisms are available for monitoring the ATM connection  Loopback Tests and  OAM Continuity Check  OAM CC   These can be configured independently of each other     Caution    The configuration of OAM requires extensive knowledge of ATM technology and the  way the bintec devices functions  An incorrect configuration can cause considerable  disruption during operation  If applicable  save the original configuration on your PC     In the WAN   gt  ATM   gt  OAM Control menu  a list of all monitored OAM flow levels is  shown     13 2 3 1 New    Choose the New button to set up monitoring for other flow levels                 Ph    Sab    t     t ye 3 1   bintec  R232bw 2  Language English v    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard   Logout    es           Save configuration    nation Profiles   Service Categories   OAM Controlling                   OAM Flow Configuration       OAM Flow Level F5 5             Virtual Channel Connection    CC      YPI1  VCI32 vw    Loopback                                              Loopback End to End DEnabled  Loopback 
274. information sent by other devices enables new routes and shorter paths for  existing routes to be saved in the routing table  As intermediate routes between networks  can become unreachable  RIP removes routes that are older than 5 minutes  i e  routes not  verified in the last 300 seconds   Garbage Collection Timer   Route Timeout   Routes  learnt with triggered RIP are not deleted     Your device supports both version 1 and version 2 of RIP  either individually or together     12 3 1 RIP Interfaces    In the Routing   gt  RIP   gt  RIP Interfaces menu  a list of all RIP interfaces is shown           RIP interfaces RIP Filter   RIP Options                      1 jent 0       None Up only      None Up only    Receive Version Route Announce  None e only    2 ens 0             Fig  55  Routing   gt  RIP   gt RIP Interfaces    12 3 1 1 Edit    For each RIP interface  you can  in the menu  select the options Send Version  Re     ceive Versionand Route Announce        bintec R200 Serie          sisi    bintec  R232bw      RIP Parameters for  en1 0    Send Version    Receive Version    Route Announce       RIP    Load Balancing  Multicast    Ll       ETS a   i Sf a t  Language English  x  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                         RIP Interfaces RIP Filter   RIP Options  None       None m   Up Only  ye   4 Ok   C Cancel __        Fig  56  Routing   gt  RIP   gt RIP Interfaces  gt  g      The Routing   gt  RIP   gt  RIP Interfaces  gt      menu consists of the follow
275. ing fields     Fields in the RIP Parameters for  lt Interface gt  menu  Field Description    Send Version Decide whether routes are to be propagated via RIP and if so   select the RIP version for sending RIP packets over the inter   face in send direction     Possible values     e None  default value   RIP is not enabled     e RIP V1  Enables sending and receiving of version 1 RIP    packets     e RIP V2  Enables sending and receiving of version 2 RIP    packets     e RIP V1 V2  Enables sending and receiving of both version 1  and version 2 RIP packets     e RIP V2 Multicast  For sending RIP V2 messages over  the multicast address 224 0 0 9     e RIP V1 Triggered  RIP V1 messages are sent  received  and processed as per RFC 2091  triggered RIP      e RIP V2 Triggered  RIP V2 messages are sent  received  and processed as per RFC 2091  triggered RIP         bintec R200 Serie    12 Routing Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Receive Version Decide whether routes are to be imported via RIP and if so  se   lect the RIP version for receiving RIP packets over the interface  in receive direction     Possible values     e None  default value   RIP is not enabled     e RIP V1  Enables sending and receiving of version 1 RIP  packets     e RIP V2  Enables sending and receiving of version 2 RIP  packets     e RIP V1 V2  Enables sending and receiving of both version 1  and version 2 RIP packets     e RIP V1 Triggered  RIP V1 messages are sent  received  and proc
276. ing the system time     e Depending on the configuration the system time can be updated via ISDN  i e  the date  and time are taken from the ISDN when the first outgoing call is made     Switching from summer time to winter time  and back  is automatic if the time is derived  using this method  This is independent of the exchange time or the ntp server time  Sum   mer time starts on the last Sunday in March by switching from 2 a m  to 3 a m  The calen   dar related switches that are scheduled for the missing hour are then carried out  Winter  time starts on the last Sunday in October by switching from 3 a m  to 2 a m  The calen   dar related switches that are scheduled for the extra hour are then carried out  Switches  already initiated are carried out again when the set time is reached  If an external call is  made during the switching time  the device compares the time transferred from the ex   change with its own time  During the switching period  the device prevents switching  between the times  The time of the system telephones connected to the device is auto   matically changed by the device centrally     e You can determine the system time automatically  e g  using various time servers  To en   sure that the device uses the desired current time  you should configure one or more time  servers  Switching from summer time to winter time  and back  must be carried out  manually if the time is derived using this method by changing the value in the Time Off   set from GMT fi
277. inistratively Prohibited    e Communication with Destination Host is Admin   istratively Prohibited    15 4 2 Groups    In the Firewall   gt  Services   gt  Groups menu  a list of all configured service groups is  shown     You can group together services  This makes it easier to configure firewall rules     15 4 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new service groups     bintec R200 Serie                                                   Service List Grou  a      Basic Parameters   j  Description      KaZaA o  activity o  a lo     Pones JEn  mentes O  f E   Addresses   chargen    Services   AA  clients_1 E    clents2 O    daytime lo    Members dhep O  discard ml E  jme E     echo O  exec oO  finger ley    ftp la        up    fal a      uucp  path o    who El    whois ON    wins m      x400 Fl                                   4 Ok yd Cancel 2       Fig  102  Firewall   gt  Services   gt Groups  gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Services  gt  Groups  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Groups Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter the desired description of the service group     Members Select the members of the group from the available service ali   ases  To do this  enable the field in the Members column     bintec R200 Serie       Chapter 16 VoIP    Voice over IP  VoIP  uses the IP protocol for voice and video transmission     The main difference compared with conventional telephony is that the voice information is  not tr
278. ion can and should also  be passed to one or more external PCs for storage and processing  e g  to the system ad   ministrator   s PC  The syslog messages saved internally on your device are lost when you  reboot        Warning    Make sure you only pass syslog messages to a safe computer  Check the data regu   larly and ensure that there is always enough spare capacity available on the hard disk  of your PC           Syslog Daemon    All Unix operating systems support the recording of syslog messages  For Windows PCs   the Syslog Demon included in the DIME Tools can record the data and distribute to various  files depending on the contents  see BRICKware for Windows       19 1 1 Syslog Servers    Configure your device as a syslog server so that defined system messages can be sent to  suitable hosts in the LAN     In this menu  you define which messages are sent to which hosts and with which condi   tions     In the External Reporting   gt  System Log   gt  Syslog Servers menu  a list of all configured  system log servers is shown     19 1 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new syslog servers                    bintec R232bw Language English v    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                                        syslog Servers   Basic Parameters  o   IP Address M1   Level ul  Inanna  on y  i    Facility   Tiocal    v FA   Timestamp    none O Time    date  amp  Time   Protocol   upp OtTcP      SS 5 a     Type of Messages O System    Accounting    System  amp  Ac
279. is to be valid in seconds  only relevant if Response    Positive   that is transferred to requesting hosts     The default value is 86400    24 h      17 1 3 Domain Forwarding    In the Local Services   gt  DNS   gt  Domain Forwarding menu  a list of all configured for   warding for defined domains is shown     17 1 3 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new forwardings        bintec R200 Serie           ES LA y    Language English  x     Global Settings   Static Hosts Domain Forwarding Cache   Statistics             Forwarding Parameters        Fonward    Host O Domain    Host      Forward to    interface    DNS Server    Interface   Automatic  C Ok   cancel                 Fig  107  Local Services   gt  DNS   gt Domain Forwarding   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  DNS   gt Domain Forwarding   gt  New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Domain Forwarding Forwarding Parameters menu  Field Description    Forwarding Select whether a host or domain is to be forwarded   Possible values   e Host  default value   e Domain  Host Only for Forward   Host  Enter the name of the host to be forwarded     The entry can also start with the wildcard    e g    funkwerk com   If a name is entered without a full stop  once you confirm with  OK    lt Default Domain      is added     Domain Only for Forward   Domain       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Enter the name of the domain to be forwarded     The entry can also start with the wildcard    e g    funk
280. is used to generate the session key     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 11 Wireless LAN    WPA2    WPA2 is the enhancement of WPA  In WPA2  the 802 11i standard is not only implemen   ted for the first time in full  but another encryption algorithm AES  Advanced Encryption  Standard  is also used     Access control    You can control which clients can access your wireless LAN via your device by creating an  Access control list  ACL Mode or MAC Filter   In the Access Control List  you enter the  MAC addresses of the clients that may access your wireless LAN  All other clients have no  access     Security measures    To protect the data transferred on the WLAN  you may need to carry out the following con   figuration steps in the Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Wireless Networks  VSS    gt New  gt          menu     e Change the access passwords for your device     e Change the default SSID  Network Name  SSID    Funkwerk ec   of your access  point  Set Visible   Enabled  This will exclude all WLAN clients that attempt to establish  a connection with the general value for Network Name  SSID  Any and do not know the  SSID settings     e Use the available encryption methods  To do this  select Security Mode   WEP 40  WEP  104   WPA PSK Or WPA Enterprise or both  and enter the relevant key in the access  point under WEP Key1   4 or Preshared Key and in the WLAN clients     e The WEP key should be changed regularly  To do this  change the Data Transfer Key   Select the longer
281. isabled by default     Dialling Number Only if ISDN theft protection service is enabled     Enter the subscriber number that the gateway dials to call itself     Incoming Number Only if ISDN theft protection service is enabled     Enter the subscriber number to be compared with the current  calling party number     Number Called Only if ISDN theft protection service is enabled        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Enter the subscriber number to be set as calling party number     Monitored interfaces Only if ISDN theft protection service is enabled   Use Add to add a new interface to the list     Select from the available interfaces those to which the ISDN  theft protection function is to be applied     Fields in the Options Advanced Settings menu    Field Description    Number of dial attempts Enter the number of dial attempts that the gateway is to make to  call itself by ISDN after a reboot     Possible values are 1 to 255     The default value is 3     Timeout Enter the time in seconds that the gateway is to wait before try   ing again after an unsuccessful attempt to call itself     Possible values are 2 to 20     The default value is 5     17 9 Funkwerk Discovery    179 1 Device discovery    The funkwerk Discovery protocol is used to identify and configure bintec access points that  are in the same wired network as your device  Once an access point has been discovered   certain basic parameters  node name  IP address  netmask  and device address  can be  confi
282. ive your personal access data from your ISP  The terms used for the required access  data may vary from provider to provider  However  the type of information you need for dial   in in is basically the same     The following table lists the access data that your device also needs for a DSL connection  to the Internet     Data for Internet access    Access data Example value Your values  Provider name GoInternet  Protocol PPP over Ethernet   PPPoE   Encapsulation bridged no fcs  VPI  Virtual Path Identifier  1  VCI  Virtual Circuit Identifier  32  Your user name MyName  Password TopSecret    Some Internet Service Providers  such as T Online  require additional information     Additional information for T Online    bintec R200 Serie ald    4 Basic configuration Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Access data Example value Your values  User account  12 digits  000123456789  T Online number  usually 12 digits  06112345678    Joint user account 0001     83 Note    To configure T Online Internet access  in the Username field  enter the following suc   cession of numbers without intervening spaces  User account  12 digits    T Online  number  usually 12 digits    co user number  for the main user  always 0001   If your  T Online number is less than 12 digits long  a     character is required between the T   Online number and the co user number  If you use T DSL  you must add the character  string    t online de  at the end of this string of numbers  You username could  for ex
283. k host in a LAN with fake requests so that it is completely overloaded   This means the system or a certain service can no longer be run     DES Data Encryption Standard    Destination number Speeddial memory    memory  DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  Dial preparation On some telephones with a display  you can first enter a telephone     check it first  and then dial it     Dial in parameters Define the dial in parameters i e  you enter the provider s dial in  number and specify     Dialling control In the configuration for certain terminals  you can define restrictions  for external dialling     Dialup connection A connection is set up when required by dialling an extension num   ber  in contrast to a leased line     DIME Desktop Internetworking Management Environment  DIME Browser Old name for Configuration Manager   Direct dial in Performance feature of larger PBXs at the point to point connection     The extensions can be called directly from outside   Direct dialling range See Extension numbers range    Display and output In the configuration  it is possible to define storage of data records  of connection data for specific terminals or all terminals  In the ex works setting  all in        bintec R200 Serie    Glossary    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    coming external connections and all external calls you make are  stored     Display of caller s A suitable telephone is a prerequisite for this feature  Transmission  number of the telephone number mu
284. kets event of intensive TCP upload  This function can be specially  applied for asymmetrical bandwidths  ADSL      The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     PPTP Address Mode Displays the address mode  The value cannot be changed     Possible values     e Static  The IP address of the Ethernet port selected in    Field Description    PPTP Interface will be used     Local PPTP IP Address Assign the PPTP interface an IP address that is used as the  source address     The default value is 10 0 0 140     Remote PPTP IP Ad  Enter the IP address of the PPTP partner     dress  The default value is 10 0 0 138     LCP Alive Check Check whether the availability of the remote terminal is to be  checked by sending LCP echo requests or replies  This makes  it possible to switch to a backup connection more quickly in the  event of line faults     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     13 1 3 PPPoA    In the WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  PPPoA menu  a list of all PPPoA interfaces is shown     In this menu  you configure a xDSL connection used to set up PPPoA connections  With  PPPoA  the connection is configured so that the PPP data flow is transported directly over  an ATM network  RFC 2364   This is required by some providers  Note your provider s spe   cifications     When using the internal DSL modem  select here a PPPoA interface must be configured  for this connection in WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Profil
285. key creation   RSA  default value  and DSA are available   Also select the length of the key to be created   Possible values  512  768  1024  1536  2048  4096     Please note that a key with a length of 512 bits could be rated  as unsecure  whereas a key of 4096 bits not only needs a lot of  time to create  but also occupies a major share of the resources  during IPSec processing  A value of 768 or more is  however   recommended and the default value is 1024 bits     SCEP URL Only if Mode   SCEP     Enter the URL of the SCEP server  e g  ht   tp   scep funkwerk de 8080 scep scep dll    Your CA administrator can provide you with the necessary data     CA Certificate Only if Mode   SCEP     e  Download   In CA Name  enter the name of the CA certific   ate of the certification authority  CA  from which you wish to  request your certificate  e g  cawindows  Your CA adminis   trator can provide you with the necessary data     If no CA certificates are available  the device will first down   load the CA certificate of the relevant CA  It then continues  with the enrolment process  provided no more important para     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    14 VPN    Field Description    RA Sign Certificate    RA Encrypt Certificate    Password    meters are missing  In this case  it returns to the Generate  Certificate Request menu     Ifthe CA certificate does not contain a CRL distribution point   Certificate Revocation List  CRL   and a certificate server is  not configured on
286. kwerk Configuration Interface  nitial Screen    7 3 2 1 Calling the Funkwerk Configuration Interface     1  Check whether the device is connected and switched on and that all the necessary  cables are correctly connected  see Setting Up and Connecting on page 6       2  Check the settings of the PC from which you want to configure your device  see Con   figuring a PC on page 14       3  Open a web browser    4  Enter http   192 168 0 254 in the address field of the web browser    5  Enter admin in the User field and funkwerk in the Password field and click LOGIN     bintec R200 Serie    You are not in the status menu of your device s Funkwerk Configuration Interface  see  State on page 61      7 3 2 2 Operating elements    Funkwerk Configuration Interface window    The Funkwerk Configuration Interface window is divided into three areas     e The header  e The navigation bar    e The main configuration window                Header bintee R232bw  ETE       Basic Parameters    interface Mode   Bridge  Groups System Name    Remote Authentication   Location    Main configuration   Contact    window    Maximum Message Level of Syslog Entries                  Information x          Maximum Number of Accounting Log Entries   20       ok X    Cancel E                   Fig  17  Areas of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface    Header             Adresse  http   192 168 0 254    bintec R2s2bw    PRN        Fig  18  Funkwerk Configuration Interface header    Funkwerk Configuration Interf
287. l Enter the time period in seconds  between the update intervals     The default entry here is 0 i e  an automatic reload is not car   ried out     e Default User Password  This is the shared password  used for communication between the RADIUS server and    Field Value    your device     8 5 2 TACACS     TACACS  permits access control for your device  network access servers  NAS  and other  network components via one or more central servers     Like RADIUS  TACACS  is an AAA protocol and offers authentication  authorisation and  accounting services  TACACS  Accounting is currently not supported by bintec devices      The following TACACS  functions are available on your device     e Authentication for login shell    e Command authorisation on the shell  e g  telnet  setup  show   TACACS  uses TCP port 49 and establishes a secure and encrypted connection     In the System Management   gt  Remote Authentication   gt  TACACS  menu  a list of all  registered TACACS  servers is displayed     8 5 2 1 Edit New    Choose the pl icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to add TACACS  serv   ers        bintec R200 Serie    Malla sia  2 01   tato   ee            de E  bintec R232bw    Language  English v    Online Help    i  if                                  Save configuration d RADIUS TACACS  Options  f Status    Global Settings    Interface Mode   Bridge ESTAS  Groups Authentication Type Login Authentication         Administrative Access    ai Server IP Address    E Phys
288. le after a  specified number of seconds     o administratively set to down  deactivated   connection setup not  possible for leased lines        bintec R200 Serie    13 WAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Authentication    When a call is received  the calling party number is always sent over the ISDN D channel   This number enables your device to identify the caller  CLID   provided the caller is entered  on your device  After identification with CLID  your device can additionally carry out PPP  authentication with the connection partner before it accepts the call  Your device needs the  necessary data for this  which you should enter here  First establish the type of authentica   tion process that should be performed  then enter a common password and two codes  You  get this information  for example  from your Internet Service Provider  ISP  or the system  administrator at your head office  If the data you entered on your device is the same as the  caller s data  the call is accepted  The call is rejected if the data is not the same     Default Route    With a default route  all data is automatically forwarded to one connection if no other suit   able route is available  If you set up access to the Internet  you must configure the route to  your Internet Service Provider  ISP  as a default route  If  for example  you configure a cor   porate network connection  only enter the route to the head office or branch office as a de   fault route if you do not configur
289. lect what the RADIUS server is to be used for   Possible values   e Authentication  default value   The RADIUS server is    used for controlling access to a network     e PPP Accounting  The RADIUS server is used for recording  statistical call data     e Login Authentication  The RADIUS server is used for  controlling access to the SNMP shell of your device     e IPSec Authentication  The RADIUS server is used for  sending configuration data for IPSec peers to your device     e WLAN  802 1X   The RADIUS server is used for controlling  access to a wireless network     e XAUTH  The RADIUS server is used for authenticating IPSec  peers via XAuth     Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the RADIUS server     Radius Secret Enter the shared password used for communication between  the RADIUS server and your device     Priority If a number of RADIUS server entries were created  the server  with the highest priority is used first  If this server does not an   swer  the server with the next highest priority is used     Possible values from 0  highest priority  to 7  lowest priority    The default value is 0     See also Policy in the Advanced Settings     Entry Active Select whether the RADIUS server configured in this entry is to  be used     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Group Description Define a new RADIUS group description or assign the new RA   DIUS entry to a predefined group  The configured RADIUS  servers for a gr
290. led   BLS MED       Ok   C Cancel _   l   we     AAA   Extra opor ic   A A  lt     Fig  95  Firewall   gt  Policies   gt Filter Rules  gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Policies   gt  Filter Rules  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Policies Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Source Select one of the preconfigured aliases for the source of the  packet     The list includes all WAN  LAN interfaces  interface groups  see  Firewall   gt  Interfaces   gt  Groups   addresses  see Firewall   gt   Addresses   gt  Address List  and address groups  see Firewall    gt  Addresses   gt  Groups  for selection     The value Any means that neither the source interface nor the  source address is checked     Destination Select one of the preconfigured aliases for the destination of the  packet   The list includes all WAN  LAN interfaces  interface groups  see  Firewall   gt  Interfaces   gt  Groups   addresses  see Firewall   gt   Addresses   gt  Address List  and address groups  see Firewall       bintec R200 Serie    15 Firewall Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description      gt  Addresses   gt  Groups  for selection     The value Any means that neither the destination interface nor  the destination address is checked     Service Select one of the preconfigured services to which the packet to  be filtered must be assigned     The extensive range of services configured ex works includes  the following    e FTP   e TELNET   e SMTP   e DNS   
291. led between  Standard  and   Busy On Busy   In the basic configuration  it is set to Standard  If  Busy on Busy is set for a team  other callers hear the engaged tone     DECT Digital European Cordless Telecommunication  European standard  for wireless telephones and wireless PBXs  Internal calls can be  made free of charge between several handheld units  Another ad   vantage is the higher degree of interception protection  GAP      Digital exchange Allows computer controlled crossbar switches to set up a connection  quickly  and special features such as inquiries  call waiting  three   party conference and call forwarding to be activated  All T Com ex   changes have been digital since January 1998     Digital voice trans  As a result of the internationally standardised Pulse Code Modula    mission tion  PCM   analogue voice signals are converted to a digital pulse  flow of 64 kbps  Advantages  Better voice quality and less suscept   ibility to faults during analogue voice transmission     Glossary    Direct Call    DISA    Download    DSL and ISDN con   nections    DSL modem    DSL splitter    Services    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    You are not at home  However  there is someone at home who  needs to be able to reach you quickly and easily by telephone if ne   cessary  e g  children or grandparents   As you can set up the Direct  Call function for one or more telephones  the receiver of the tele   phone simply needs to be lifted  After five seconds  the PBX au
292. line Help   Express Setup Wizard                   DHCP Pool IP MAC Binding   DHCP Relay Settings  SSS Se                       Basic Parameters  Interface Selectone Y    IP Address Range                  gt  O      Pool Usage    Local w i i q          Advanced Settings  5       Gateway Use router as gateway Y                               Lease Time   fi 20 Minutes    ds fi     E    Option Value  Ji sks C aa      Cas     4 oK   cancel        ISDH Theft Protection    Funkwerk Discovery          Fig  112  Local Services   gt  DHCP Server  gt  DHCP Pool   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  DHCP Server   gt DHCP Pool   gt  New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the DHCP PoolBasic Parameters menu    Field Description    Interface Select the interface over which the addresses defined in IP  Range are to be assigned to DHCP clients     When a DHCP request is received over this Interface  one of  the addresses from the address pool is assigned     IP Address Range Enter the first  first field  and last  second field  IP address of       bintec R200 Serie    17 Local services Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    the IP address pool     Pool Usage Specify whether the IP pool is used for DHCP requests in the  same subnet or for DHCP requests that have been forwarded to  your device from another subnet  In this case it is possible to  define IP addresses from another network     Possible values     e Local  default value   The DHCP pool is o
293. llowing fields     Fields in the Global SettingsLicense Information menu    Field Description  Licence Key Enter the number of your Proventia Web Filter licence  The pre   set code assigned by ISS designates the device type     In the ex works state  you can activate a 30 day demo version  of the Proventia Web Filter  Click here on the link  Activate  30 day demo license     Licence Status Shows the result of the last validity check of the licence  The  validity of the licence is checked every 23 hours     License valid until This shows the expiry date of the licence  relative to the time set  on your device  and cannot be edited     174 2 Filter List    In the Local Services   gt  Web Filters   gt  Filter List menu  configure which categories of In   ternet pages are to be handled and how     You configure the relevant filters for this purpose  A list of filters already configured is dis   played     There are basically different approaches for configuring the filters     e First a filter list can be created that only contains entries for those addresses that are to  be blocked  In this case it is necessary to make an entry at the end of the filter list that al   lows all accesses that do not match a filter   Setting for this  Category   Default Be   haviour  Action   Permit or Permit and Log     e If you only create entries for those addresses that are to be allowed or logged  it is not  necessary to change the default behaviour    all other calls are blocked      bintec R2
294. lowest algorithm currently supported     e  ALL   All options can be used     e AES 128  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its  fast key setup  low memory requirements  high level of secur   ity against attacks and general speed  Here  it is used with a       14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    key length of 128 bits     e AES 192  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its  fast key setup  low memory requirements  high level of secur   ity against attacks and general speed  Here  it is used with a  key length of 192 bits     e AES 256  Rijndael has been nominated as AES due to its  fast key setup  low memory requirements  high level of secur   ity against attacks and general speed  Here  it is used with a  key length of 256 bits     e Twofish  Twofish was a final candidate for the AES   Advanced Encryption Standard   It is rated as just as secure  as Rijndael  AES   but is slower     e Blowfish  Blowfish is a very secure and fast algorithm   Twofish can be regarded as the successor to Blowfish     e CAST  CAST is also a very secure algorithm  marginally  slower than Blowfish  but faster than 3DES     e DES  DES is an older encryption algorithm  which is rated as  weak due to its small effective length of 56 bits     Hash algorithms  Authentication      e MD 5  default value   MD 5  Message Digest  5  is an older  hash algorithm  It is used with a 96 bit digest length for IPSec     e  ALL   All options can be used     e SHA 1  SHA
295. lt  the following format instructions are entered in the Log Format field  INET   2ditiarc  1  r  3f   gt   1  3R 3F3p30 P30  s    19 3 E mail alert   It was previously possible to send syslog messages from the router to any syslog host  De     pending on the configuration  E mails are sent to the administrator as soon as relevant sys   log messages occur     19 3 1 E mail Alert Server    The E mail Alert Server menu consists of the following fields                 bintec R232bw Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard       Elma Alert Server   E mail Alert Recipient        Basic Parameters                      Alert Service Enable   senderEMalAddess    SSS   Maximum Messages per Minute i 6 M     SMTP Settings a   SMTP Server MA    __ l O U     SMTP Authentication         Onone OESMTP O SMTP after POP            Cc o  K JC    Cancel                Fig  143  External Reporting   gt  E mail Alert  gt  E mail Alert Server       bintec R200 Serie    19 External Reporting    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    The External Reporting   gt  E mail Alert  gt  E mail Alert Server menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the E mail Alert Server Basic Parameters menu  Field Description  Alert service Enable or disable the function     Sender s E mail Address Enter the mail address to be entered in the sender field of the E   mail     Maximum number of    messages per minute Limit the number of outgoing mails per minute  Possible values    are 1 to 15 
296. lues     e AES  default value   AES is used   e TKIP   TKIP is used     e ADS and TKIP  AES or TKIP is used     Preshared Key Only if Security Mode   WPA PSK    Field Description    Enter the WPA password     Enter an ASCII string with 8   63 characters     Fields in the menu MAC Filter    Field Description    ACL Mode Select whether only certain clients are to be permitted for this  wireless network     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Allowed Addresses Use Add to make entries and enter the MAC addresses  MAC  Address  of the clients to be permitted     11 2 Administration    The Wireless LAN   gt  Administration menu contains basic settings for running your gate   way as an access point  AP      11 2 1 Basic settings              Yas   peat  gt         i F  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard       Maa ca    Language English          bintec R232bw                   WLAN Administration             Region Germany vj                     Ok    Cancel        Fig  49  Wireless LAN   gt  Administration   gt  Basic Settings       bintec R200 Serie    The Wireless LAN   gt  Administration   gt  Basic Settings menu consists of the following  fields     Field in the Basic Settings WLAN Administration menu  Field Description  Region Select the country in which the access point is to be run     Possible values are all the countries configured on the gate   way s wireless module     The range of channels available for selection  Chann
297. m CPE   router to CO DSLAM  in bits per second     The value cannot be changed     Fields in the ADSL Configuration ADSL Parameters menu  Field Description    ADSL Mode Select the ADSL mode   Possible values   e Automatic Mode  default value   The ADSL mode is auto   matically adapted for the remote terminal   e ADSL1  ADSL1   G DMT is used   e ADSL2  ADSL2   G 992 3 is used   e ADSL2 Plus  ADSL2 Plus   G 992 5 is used     e Down  The ADSL interface is not active     Transmit Shaping Select whether the data rate in the send direction is to be re   duced  This is only needed in a few cases for special DSLAMs     Possible values   e Default  Line Speed   The data rate in the send direc   tion is not reduced     e 128 000 bpsto 2 048 000 bps  The data rate in the send  direction is reduced to a maximum of 128 000 bps to  2 048 000 bps in defined steps     Field Description    e User Defined  The data rate is reduced to the value  entered in Maximum Upstream Bandwidth    The default value is Default  Line Speed      Maximum upstream Only if Transmit Shaping   User defined    bandwidth  Enter the maximum data rate in the send direction in bits per    second        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 10 LAN    Chapter 10 LAN    In this menu  you configure the addresses in your LAN and can structure your local network  using VLANs     10 1 IP Configuration    In this menu  you can edit the IP configuration of the LAN and Ethernet interfaces of your  device  
298. make the basic UPnP settings                 bintes RZ32bw    Interfaces Global Settings    Basic Parameters  UPnP Status   Enabled  UPnP TCP Port 5678       C oK  JC cancel _                  DHCP Server    Web Filter  H CAPI Server  El Scheduling    Surveillance    ISDH Theft Protection  i  Funkwerk Discovery    El    UPnP                      Fig  134  Local Services   gt  UPnP   gt  Global Settings  The Local Services   gt  UPnP  gt  Global Settings menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Global Settings Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    UPnP Status Decide how the gateway processes UPnP requests from the  LAN     The function is activated with Enabled  The gateway proceeds  with UPnP releases in accordance with the parameters con   tained in the request from the LAN UPnP client  independently  of the IP address of the requesting LAN UPnP client     The function is disabled by default  The gateway rejects UPnP  requests  NAT releases are not made     UPnP TCP Port Enter the number of the port on which the gateway listens for  UPnP requests        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    The possible values are 1 to 65535  the default value is 5678        bintec R200 Serie    Chapter 18 Maintenance    This menu provides you with numerous functions for maintaining your device  It firstly  provides a menu for testing availability within the network  You can manage your system  configuration files  If more recent system software is available  you can
299. mber  See SSID  Maximum Transmission Unit    A specific form of broadcast in which a message is simultaneously  transmitted to a defined user group     Multiple subscriber number    A gateway that can route several protocols  e g  IP  X 25  etc     Music on hold  MoH  Your PBX has two internal music on hold melodies  On delivery  in     ternal melody 1 is active  You can choose between melody 1 or 2  or  deactivate the music on hold     Music on hold  MoH  Performance feature of a PBX  During an inquiry or call forwarding     MWI    NAT    NDIS WAN    a melody is played that the waiting subscriber hears  On your PBX   you can choose between two internal melodies     Transmission of a voice message from a mailbox e g  T NetBox or  MailBox to a terminal  The receipt of the message on the terminal is  signalled e g  by a LED     Network Address Translation    NDIS WAN is a Microsoft enhancement of this standards in relation  to wide area networking  WAN   The NDIS WAN CAPI driver per        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Net surfing    NetBIOS    Netmask    Network    Network address    Network termination     NTBA     Neiz Direkt  keypad    functions     NMS    Notebook function    NT  NTBA  NTP  OAM  Offline    Online    Online banking    Glossary    mits the use of the ISDN controller as a WAN card  The NDIS WAN  driver enables the use of a DCN network on Windows  NDIS is the  abbreviation for Network Device Interface Specification and is a  s
300. mbers  addition   al information in the form of a subaddress can be transmitted from  the caller to the called party over the D channel when the connec   tion is set up  Addressing that goes beyond the pure MSN  which  can be used e g  specifically to locate several ISDN terminals that  can be reached on one telephone number for a particular service  In  the called terminal   e g  a PC   various applications can also be ad   dressed and in some cases executed  Costs are charged for the  performance feature  and it must be requested separately from the  network operator     A network scheme that divides individual logical networks into smal   ler physical units to simplify routing     A method of splitting several IP networks into a series of subgroups  or subnetworks  The mask is a binary pattern that must match the IP  addresses in the network  255 255 255 0 is the default subnet mask   In this case  254 different IP addresses can occur in a subnet  from  X X X 1 tO X X X 254     To distinguish between connections more easily  you can assign a  subscriber name for each internal subscriber     CLIP CLIR  Calling line identification presentation calling line identi   fication restriction    COLP COLR  Connected line identification presentation connected  line identification restriction   Activate suppress transmission of  called party s telephone number to caller  This performance feature    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Suppress own tele   phone number    Suppres
301. means the key must be renewed once eight hours have  elapsed     The following options are available for defining the lifetime     Entry in Seconds  Enter the lifetime for phase 2 key in seconds   The value can be a whole number from 0 to 2147483647  The  default value is 7200     Entry in kBytes  Enter the lifetime for phase 2 keys as amount  of data processed in Kbytes  The value can be a whole number  from 0 to 2147483647  The default value is 0     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    IP Compression Select whether compression is to be activated before data en   cryption  If data is compressed effectively  this can result in  higher performance and a lower volume of data to be trans   ferred  In the case of fast lines or data that cannot be com   pressed  you are advised against using this option as the per   formance can be significantly affected by the increased effort  during compression     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Alive Check Select whether and how IPSec heartbeats are used     A bintec IPSec heartbeat is implemented to determine whether  or not a Security Association  SA  is still valid  This function  sends and receives signals every 5 seconds  depending on the  configuration  If these signals are not received after 20 seconds   the SA is discarded as in
302. mically if necessary     Strategy for name resolution on your device    A DNS request is handled by your device as follows      1  If possible  the request is answered directly from the static or dynamic cache with IP  address or negative response      2  Otherwise  if a suitable forwarding entry exists  the relevant DNS server is asked  de   pending on the configuration of the Internet or dialin connections  if necessary by set   ting up a WAN connection at extra cost  If the DNS server can resolve the name  the    17 Local services     3      4      5      6     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    information is forwarded and a dynamic entry created in the cache     Otherwise  if global name servers are entered  the primary DNS server then the sec   ondary DNS server are asked  If the IP address of your device or the loopback ad   dress is entered for local applications  these are ignored here  If one of the DNS serv   ers can resolve the name  the information is forwarded and a dynamic entry created in  the cache     Otherwise  if a suitable Internet or dialin connection is selected as the standard inter   face  the relevant DNS server is asked  depending on the configuration of the Internet  or dialin connections  if necessary by setting up a WAN connection at extra cost  If  one of the DNS servers can resolve the name  the information is forwarded and a dy   namic entry created in the cache     Otherwise  if overwriting the addresses of the global name servers is 
303. n    Successfully Answered Shows the number of successfully answered requests  positive  Queries and negative      Server Failures Shows the number of requests that were not answered by any  name server  either positively or negatively      17 2 DynDNS Client    The use of dynamic IP addresses has the disadvantage that a host in the network can no  longer be found once its IP address has changed  DynDNS ensures that your device can  still be reached after a change to the IP address     The following configuration steps are necessary     e Registration of a host name at a DynDNS provider    e Configuration of your device    Enrolment    The registration of a host name means that you define an individual user name for the  DynDNS service  e g  dyn_client  The service providers offer various domain names for  this  so that a unique host name results for your device   e g   dyn_client provider com  The DynDNS provider relieves you of the task of answer   ing all DNS requests concerning the host dyn_client provider com with the dynamic  IP address of your device     To ensure that the provider always knows the current IP address of your device  your  device contacts the provider when setting up a new connection and propagates its present  IP address    17 2 1 DynDNS Update    In the Local Services   gt  DynDNS Client   gt  DynDNS Update menu  a list of all configured  DynDNS registrations is shown that are to be updated     17 2 1 1 New    Choose the New button to set up further D
304. n  type of encoding     e Base64    e Binary    Password Enter the password to be used for the import     14 5 3 Certificate Servers    In the VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificate Servers menu a list of all certificate servers is  shown     14 5 3 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new certificate servers                 bintec R232bw Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard       Basic Parameters       Description    LDAP URL Path    idap  L L o          4 OK  C Caneel J             Fig  93  VPN   gt  Certificates   gt Certificate Servers   gt  New    The VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificate Servers  gt  New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Certificate Servers Basic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Description Enter a unique description for the certificate server     LDAP URL Path Enter the LDAP URL of the server        bintec R200 Serie    15 Firewall    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Chapter 15 Firewall    The Stateful Inspection Firewall  SIF  provided for bintec gateways is a powerful security  feature     The SIF with dynamic packet filtering has a decisive advantage over static packet filtering   The decision whether or not to send a packet cannot be made solely on the basis of source  and destination addresses or ports but also using dynamic packet filtering based on the  state of the connection to a partner     This means packets that belong to an already active connectio
305. n can also be forwarded   The SIF also accepts packets that belong to an  affiliated connection   The negotiation of  an FTP connection takes place over port 21  for example  but the actual data exchange can  take place over a completely different port     SIF and other security features    bintec   s Stateful Inspection Firewall fits into the existing security architecture of bintec  device very well due to its simple configuration  The configuration work for the SIF is com   paratively straightforward with systems like Network Address Translation  NAT  and IP Ac   cess Lists  IPAL      As SIF  NAT and IPAL are active in the system simultaneously  attention must be given to  possible interaction  If any packet is rejected by one of the security instances  this is done  immediately  This is irrelevant whether another instance would accept it or not  Your need  for security features should therefore be accurately analysed     The essential difference between SIF and NAT IPAL is that the rules for the SIF are gener   ally applied globally  i e  not restricted to one interface     In principle  the same filter criteria are applied to the data traffic as those used in NAT and  IPAL    e Source and destination address of the packet  with an associated netmask    e Service  preconfigured  e g  Echo  FTP  HTTP    e Protocol   e Port number s     To illustrate the differences in packet filtering  a list of the individual security instances and  their method of operation is given belo
306. n critical applications with burst data traffic     e Variable Bit Rate V 3  VBR 3     Variable Bit Rate   The connection is assigned a guaranteed data rate  Sus   tained Cell Rate  SCR    This may be exceeded by the  volume configured in Maximum Burst Size  MBS   Additional  ATM traffic is marked and handled with low priority based on  the utilisation of the destination network  i e  is discarded if ne   cessary  The Peak Cell Rate  PCR  represents the maximum  possible data rate  This category is suitable for critical applica   tions with burst data traffic     Enter a value for the maximum data rate in bits per second   Possible values  0 to 10000000     The default value is 0     Only for ATM Service Category   Variable Bit Rate V 1   VBR 1  Or Variable Bit Rate V 3  VBR 3     Enter a value for the minimum available  guaranteed data rate  in bits per second     Possible values  0 to 10000000     The default value is 0     Only for ATM Service Category   Variable Bit Rate V 1   VBR 1  Or Variable Bit Rate V 3  VBR 3     Enter a value for the maximum number of bits per second by  which the PCR can be exceeded briefly     Possible values  0 to 100000     The default value is 0     13 WAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    13 2 3 OAM Controlling    OAM is a service for monitoring ATM connections  A total of five hierarchies  flow level F1  to F5  are defined for OAM information flow  The most important information flows for an  ATM connection are F4 and F5  The F4 
307. n only be used  with terminals that use the MFC dialling method and that have an R    Glossary    Connection of ISDN  terminals    CRC    CTI    D channel    Data compression    Data Link Layer    Data packet    Data transmission  rate    Datagram    Datex J    Day Night option    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    or flash key     The internal telephone number of the connection  and not the ex   ternal number  multiple subscriber number  must be entered as the  MSN in the ISDN terminal connected to the internal ISDN bus  See  the user s guide for the ISDN terminals  Enter MSN  Please note  that not all the ISDN terminals available on the market can use the  performance features provided by the PBX via their key interface     Cyclic Redundancy Check    Computer Telephony Integration  Term for connection between a  PBX and server  CTI enables PBX functions to be controlled and  evaluated by a PC     Control and signalling channel of an ISDN Basic Rate Interface or  Primary Rate Interface  The D channel has a data transmission rate  of 16 kbps  In addition to the D channel  each ISDN BRI has two B  channels     A process for reducing the amount of data transmitted  This enables  higher throughput to be achieved in the same transmission time  Ex   amples of this technique include STAC  VJHC and MPPC      DLL     A data packet is used for information transfer  Each data packet  contains a prescribed number of characters  information and control  characters      The data t
308. n or equal to the value defined in RTS  Threshold  After this many failed attempts  the packet is dis   carded     Possible values are 1 to 255     The default value is 7     Long Retry Limit Enter the maximum number of attempts to send a data packet  of length less than or equal to the value defined in RTS    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 11 Wireless LAN    Field Description    Threshold  After this many failed attempts  the packet is dis   carded     Possible values are 1 to 255     The default value is 4     Fragmentation Enter the maximum size as of which the data packets are to be   Threshold fragmented  i e  split into smaller units   A low value is recom   mended for this field in areas with poor reception and in the  event of radio interference     Possible values are 256 to 2346     The default value is 2346 bytes     Max Receive Lifetime Enter the time from receipt of the first fragment of a data packet  as of which no further attempts are made  The data packet is  discarded     Possible values are 1 to 4294967295     The default value is 512 msec     Max Transmit MSDU Enter the time from sending of the first fragment of a data pack   Lifetime et as of which no further send attempts are made  The data  packet is discarded     Possible values are 1 to 4294967295     The default value is 512 msec     11 1 2 Virtual Service Sets    If you operate your device in access point mode  Wireless LAN   gt  WLANx   gt  Wireless  Module Settings  gt  gt  gt  Operating 
309. n select from four interfaces  en1 0 to en1 3  In the  basic setting  interface en 1 0 is assigned to all switch ports   Configured Speed   Select the mode in which the interface is to run   Mode    Possible values     e Full Autonegotiation  default value   e Auto 100 mbps only   e Auto 10 mbps only   e Auto 100 mbps   Full Duplex  e Auto 100 mbps   Half Duplex  e Auto 10 mbps   Full Duplex   e Auto 10 mbps   Half Duplex   e Fixed 100 mbps   Full Duplex  e Fixed 100 mbps   Half Duplex  e Fixed 10 mbps   Full Duplex  e Fixed 10 mbps   Half Duplex    e Disabled  The interface is created but remains inactive     Current Speed  Mode Shows the actual mode and actual speed of the interface   Possible values     e 100 mbps   Full Duplex  e 100 mbps   Half Duplex  e 10 mbps   Full Duplex  e 10 mbps   Half Duplex    e Inactive    Fields in the Port Configuration Port Configuration menu    Field Description    Interface Shows the interface name of the separate Ethernet port ETH   Configured Speed   Select the mode in which the interface is to run   Mode       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Possible values     e Full Autonegotiation  default value   e Auto 100 mbps only   e Auto 10 mbps only   e Auto 100 mbps only   e Auto 100 mbps   Full Duplex  e Auto 100 mbps   Half Duplex  e Auto 10 mbps   Full Duplex   e Auto 10 mbps   Half Duplex   e Fixed 100 mbps   Full Duplex  e Fixed 100 mbps   Half Duplex  e Fixed 10 mbps   Full Duplex  e Fixed 10 mbps   Half Duplex    e Disabled 
310. n the Advanced Settings Options menu    Field Description    Autosave Mode Select whether your device automatically stores the various  steps of the enrolment internally  This is an advantage if enrol   ment cannot be concluded immediately  If the status has not  been saved  the incomplete registration cannot be completed   As soon as the enrolment is completed and the certificate has  been downloaded from the CA server  it is automatically saved  in the device configuration     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     14 5 1 3 Import    Choose the Import button to import other certificates        bintec R200 Serie          eee Sata E i   t EEN      Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Certificate List CRLs Certificate Servers                Import                           External Filename Browse         Local certtcate Description ERA      File Encoding fi Auto v     Password ee    C OK I Cancel                     Fig  91  VPN   gt Certificates   gt Certificate List   gt  Import  The VPN   gt Certificates   gt  Certificate List   gt Import menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Certificate List Import menu    Field Description    External Filename Enter the file path and name of the certificate to be imported  or  use Browse    to select it from the file browser     Local Certificate De  Enter a unique description for the certificate    scription   File Encoding Select the type of coding so th
311. n the Go button        bintec R200 Serie    18 1 3 Traceroute Test          bintec R232bw Language  English v       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard      Ping Test                  Traceroute Test             Traceroute Address    i Output                            Software  amp  Configuration                       Diagnostics          Fig  137  Maintenance   gt  Diagnosis   gt Traceroute Test    You use the traceroute test to display the route to a particular address  IP address or do   main name   if this can be reached  The Output field shows the traceroute test messages   The traceroute test is started by entering the address to be tested in Traceroute Address  and clicking on the Go button     18 2 Software  amp  Configuration    18 2 1 Options    You can use this menu to manage the software version of your device  your configuration  files and the language of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface     Your device contains the version of the system software available at the time of production   More recent versions may have since been released  You may therefore need to carry out  a software update     Every new system software includes new features  better performance and any necessary  bugfixes from the previous version  You can find the current system software at  www funkwerk ec com  The current documentation is also available here        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 18 Maintenance       Important    If you want to update your softwar
312. n two PCs     Term for electronic banking e g  using T Online     Glossary    Online Pass    Online services    OSI model  OSPF    Outgoing extension  number signal    Outgoing telephone  number    Packet switching  PAP    Parking    PBX    PBX    PBX  PBX    PBX number    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Part of the T Com certification services for the Internet  Digital pass  for the Internet  With the Online Pass  an Internet user can be au   thenticated as a customer in a company     Services available around the clock via communication services  such as T Online and the Internet     OSI   Open Systems Interconnection  Open Shortest Path First    The  outgoing extension number signal  is intended for internal con   nections on the point to point to which an explicit extension number  was not assigned  When an external call is made  the extension  number entered under Outgoing Extension Number Signal is also  transmitted     If you have not suppressed transmission of your telephone number   and the telephone of the person you are calling supports the CLIP  function  the person you are calling can see the telephone number  of the connection you are calling from on their telephone display   This telephone number transmitted during an external call is called  the outgoing telephone number     Packet switching  Password Authentication Protocol    The call is held temporarily in the exchange  The main difference to  on hold  The call is interrupted  the receiver can be
313. nabied   E     Multicast Group Address     KL   pee   Source Interface   None  se    pe   Destination Interface    None  se    Load Balancing    _          ya  i    MN       C Ok pie Cancel J    Fig  61  Routing   gt  Multicast   gt  Forwarding   gt  p  New  The Routing   gt  Multicast   gt  Forward  gt     New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Forward Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    All Multicast Groups Select whether all multicast groups     e  the complete multicast  address range 224 0 0 0 4  are to be forwarded from the defined       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    Source Interface to the defined Destination Interface To do  this  check Enabled    Disable the option if you only want to forward one defined mul   ticast group to a particular interface     The option is deactivated by default     Multicast Group Address Only for All Multicast Groups   disabled    Enter here the address of the multicast group you want to for   ward from a defined Source Interface to a defined Destination  Interface    Source Interface Select the interface on your device to which the selected multic   ast group is sent     Destination Interface Select the interface on your device to which the selected multic   ast group is to be forwarded     12 5 2 IGMP    IGMP  Internet Group Management Protocol  see RFC 3376  is used to signal the informa   tion about group  membership  in a subnet  As a resul
314. name     Enter the password for the PPPoA connection     Select whether the interface should always be activated        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    The function is activated with Enabled   The function is disabled by default     Only activate this option if you have Internet access with a flat   rate charge     Connection Idle Timeout Only if Always on is disabled     Enter the idle time in seconds for static short hold  The static  short hold setting determines how many seconds should pass  between sending the last traffic data packet and clearing the  connection     Possible values are 0 to 3600  seconds   0 deactivates the  short hold     The default value is 300     Example  10 for FTP transmission  20 for LAN to LAN transmis   sion  90 for Internet connections     Fields in the PPPoA IP Mode and Routes menu    Field Description    IP Address Mode Choose whether your device has a static IP address or is as   signed one dynamically     Possible values     e Get IP Address  default value   Your device is dynamic   ally assigned an IP address     e Static  You enter a static IP address     Standard Route Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be  defined as the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Create NAT Policy Specify whether Network Address Translation  NAT  is to be ac   tivated     The function is activated with Enabled    
315. nd generated   e Destination  CC data is received     e Source  CC data is generated     13 3 Real Time Jitter Control    When telephoning over the Internet  voice data packets normally have the highest priority   Nevertheless  if the upstream bandwidth is low  noticeable delays in voice transmission can  occur when other packets are routed at the same time     The real time jitter control function solves this problem  So that the  line  is not blocked for  too long for the voice data packets  the size of the other packets can be reduced  if re   quired  during a telephone call     13 3 1 Controlled interfaces    In the WAN   gt  Real Time Jitter Control   gt Regulated Interfaces menu  a list of all inter   faces is shown for which the real time jitter control has been configured     13 3 1 1 New    Click o the New button to set up portforwarding for other interfaces        bintec R200 Serie                t fta 4    Controlled Interfaces            ial 1    pa      Language English                                           Basic Settings   Interface None Y   Control Mode Controlled ATP Streams only x    Maximum Upload Speed  kbps             Fig  73  WAN   gt  Real Time Jitter Control   gt  Regulated Interfaces  gt  New    The WAN   gt  Real Time Jitter Control   gt  Regulated Interfaces   gt  New menu consists of  the following fields     Fields in the Regulated InterfacesBasic Settings menu    Field Description    Interface Define for which interfaces voice transmission is
316. nd subnet  The  netmasks for both subnets must also be indicated     10 1 1 1 Edit New    Choose the eo  icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to create virtual inter     faces                    ah  k   y das    Language English    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                   bintec R232bw  amp                    Interfaces  Basic Parameters  Based on Ethernet Interface Selectone     Address Mode Ostatic O DHCP   P Address Netmask  IP Address   Netmask E F  Cada     Interface Mode    Manual    VLAN  MAC Address  o0 a0 19  VLAN ID fi  Advanced Settings  Proy ARP DEnabled                TCP MSS Clamping L Enabled       C OK   C Cancel        Fig  41  LAN   gt  IP Configuration   gt  Interfaces   gt Edit New    The LAN   gt  IP Configuration   gt  Interfaces   gt Edit New menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Interfaces Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Based on Ethernet Inter  This field is only displayed if you are editing a virtual routing in   face terface     Select the Ethernet interface for which the virtual interface is to  be configured     Address mode Select how an IP address is assigned to the interface   Possible values     e Static  default value   A static IP address is assigned to the  interface in IP Address Netmask        DHCP  An IP address is assigned to the interface dynamically  via DHCP        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 10 LAN    Field Description    IP   Netmask Only 
317. ndex    Delete complete IPsec configuration  226   Description 164  169 174 179   187   202   211   219   223   230   234   241   249   251   260   271   272   273   274   277   286   300   312   357   358   364   366   Destination 265   Destination Filename 338   Destination Interface 154   Destination IP Address 130  321   322   358   Destination Port 132  141   Destination Port Range 274   Details 357   DH Group 211   DHCP Hostname 109   189   DHCP MAC Address 109   189   DHCP Options 298   Dialling Number 324   Direction 146   362   363   Distribution Mode 150   Distribution Policy 150   Distribution Ratio 152   DNS Negotiation 167 171 176   184   238   245   DNS Requests 291   DNS Server 288   DNS Server Configuration 283   DNS Test 335   Domain 288   Domain Name 283   Dormant 161   Down 161   Downstream 105   Drop non members 113   Drop untagged frames 113   Dropped 361   DSA Key Status 81   DSCP   TOS Value 132   DTIM Period 120   Duplicate received MSDUs 366   Duration 362   363   Dynamic RADIUS Authentication 227    Index    E    Email 255   Enable Discovery Server 329  Enable IPSec 226   Enable Server 310   Enable Update 293   Enable VLAN 114   Enable Web Filter 302  Encapsulation 187   Encrypted 361   Encryption 91  181   237  244  Encryption Algorithms 80  Encryption of the Configuration 338  End to End Pending Requests 195  End to End Send Interval 195  Entries 184   Entry Active 85 90   Error 358  361   Ethernet Interface Selection 95  Exchange Type 358   Extend
318. nections     e Configured  Configured IPSec connections     Field in the IPSec Statistics SAs menu  Field Description    IKE  Phase1  Shows the number of active phase 1 SAs  Established  from  the total number of phase 1 SAs  Total         bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    IPSec  Phase2  Shows the number of active phase 2 SAs  Established  from  the total number of phase 2 SAs  Total      Field in the IPSec Statistics Packet Statistics menu    Field Description    Total Shows the number of all processed incoming  Incoming  or  outgoing  Outgoing  packets     Passed Shows the number of incoming  Incoming  or outgoing  Outgo   ing  packets forwarded in plain text     Dropped Shows the number of rejected incoming  Incoming  or outgoing   Outgoing  packets     Encrypted Shows the number of IPSec protected incoming  Incoming  or  outgoing  Outgoing  packets     Error Shows the number of incoming  Incoming  or outgoing  Outgo   ing  packets for which the processing led to errors     20 3 ISDN Modem    20 3 1 Current Calls    In the Monitoring   gt  ISDN Modem   gt  Current Calls menu  a list of the existing ISDN con   nections  incoming and outgoing  is shown        bintec R200 Serie          eka ic z ee EER  Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Current Calls Call History                               Automatic Refresh Interval  60 Seconds   Apply   View  20 per page   Fiter in None      equal      Go      Service Remote Number Interface Direction Cha
319. ner   al name  e mail  Organisational Unit  Organisation  Locality   State Province and Country     The function is disabled by default     Summary Only for User Defined   enabled   Enter a subject name with attributes not offered in the list   Example   CN VPNServer  DC mydomain  DC com  c DE    Common Name Only for User Defined   disabled     Enter the name according to CA   Email Only for User Defined   disabled    Enter the e mail address according to CA   Organisational Unit Only for User Defined   disabled    Enter the organisational unit according to CA   Organisation Only for User Defined   disabled    Enter the organisation according to CA   Locality Only for User Defined   disabled    Enter the location according to CA   State Province Only for User Defined   disabled    Enter the state province according to CA   Country Only for User Defined   disabled    Enter the country according to CA     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Advanced Settings Alternative Subject Name menu    Field Description     1   2   3 For each entry  define the type of name and enter additional  subject names     Possible values     e None  default value   No additional name is entered   e TP  An IP address is entered    e DNS  A DNS name is entered    e Email  An e mail address is entered    e URI  A uniform resource identifier is entered    e DN  A distinguished name  DN  name is entered     e RID  A registered identity  RID  is entered     Field i
320. nes  A     Route Timeout 180 Seconds  w Garbage Collection Timer 120 Seconds  exert annan   Ok J C Cancel    Fig  59  Routing   gt  RIP   gt RIP Options  The Routing  gt  RIP   gt RIP Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the RIP Options Global RIP Parameters menu  Field Description    RIP UDP Port The setting option UDP port  which is used for sending and re   ceiving RIP updates  is only for test purposes  If the setting is  changed  this can mean that your device sends and listens at a  port that no other devices use  The default value 520 should be  retained        bintec R200 Serie    12 Routing    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Default Route Distribu  Select whether the default route of your device is to be propag   tion ated via RIP updates     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Poisoned Reverse Select the procedure for preventing routing loops     With standard RIP  the routes learnt are propagated over all in   terfaces with RIP SEND activated  With Poisoned Reverse   however  your device propagates over the interface over which  it learnt the routes  with the metric  Next Hop Count  16       Network is not reachable         The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     RFC 2453 Variable For the timers described in RFC 2453  select whether the same  Timer values that you can configure in the Timer for RIP V2  RFC  2453  menu     T
321. nication networks     RTSP In this menu  you configure the use of the RealTime Streaming  protocol     Local services    bintec R200 Serie    DNS In this menu  you configure the name resolution        Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    7 Access and configuration    DynDNS Client  DHCP Server    Web Filter    CAPI Server    Scheduling    Surveillance    ISDN Theft Protection    Funkwerk Discovery    UPnP    Maintenance    In this menu  you configure the dynamic name resolution   In this menu  you configure your device as a DHCP server     In this menu  you configure the use of the URL based Proventia  Web Filter from ISS  www iss net      In this menu  you configure your device as a CAPI server     In this menu  you configure time dependent standard actions of  your devices     In this menu  you configure the surveillance of interfaces or  hosts in the network     In this menu you can configure the ISDN theft protection func   tion for each interface     In this menu  you can configure management functions for  bintec Access Point     In this menu  you configure the UPnP settings individually for  each interface of your gateway     Diagnostics   Software  amp  Configura   tion   Reboot    External Reporting    In this menu you can test the accessibility of hosts  DNS servers  or routing     In this menu  you manage your device s software version  con   figuration files and interface language     In this menu  you can initiate the rebooting of the device     Syslog    I
322. nly used for DHCP  requests in the same subnet       Local Relay  The DHCP pool is used for DHCP requests in  the same subnet and from other subnets     e Relay  The DHCP pool is only used for DHCP requests for   warded from other subnets     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Gateway Select which IP address is to be transferred to the DHCP client  as gateway     Possible values     e No gateway  default value   No IP address is sent     e Use router as gateway  The IP address defined for the  Interface is transferred     e Specify  Enter the corresponding IP address     Lease Time Enter the length of time  in minutes  for which an address from  the pool is to be assigned to a host     After the Lease Time  Minutes  expires  the address can be re   assigned by the server     The default value is 120     DHCP Options Specify which additional data is forwarded to the DHCP client   Possible values for Option     e Time Server  default value   Enter the IP address of the    Field Description    time server to be sent to the client     e DNS Server  Enter the IP address of the DNS server to be  sent to the client        DNS Domain Name  Enter the DNS domain to be sent to the  client        WINS NBNS Server  Enter the IP address of the WINS   NBNS server to be sent to the client     e WINS NBT Node Type  Enter the type of the WINS NBT  node to be sent to the client     e TFTP Server  Enter the IP
323. nnection  VPC  195   Virtual Path Identifier  VPI  187   VLAN ID 108   VLAN Identifier 112   VLAN Members 112   VLAN Name 112    Ww    WEP Key 1 4 125  Wildcard 294  Wireless Mode 119  Wireless module 117  WPA Cipher 125  WPA Mode 125  WPA2 Cipher 125    X    X 31  X 25 in D Channel  100  X 31 TEI Service 100   X 31 TEI Value 100   XAUTH Profile 203    Z    Zero Cookie Size 227       bintec R200 Serie    
324. nnections based on this profile     If this field is left empty  your device uses the IP address of the  interface used to reach Remote IP Address by the L2TP tun   nel     Hello Interval Enter the interval  in seconds  between the sending of two L2TP  HELLO messages  These messages are used to keep the tun   nel open     The available values are 0 to 255  the default value is 30  The  value 0 means that no L2TP HELLO messages are sent     Minimum Time between Enter the minimum time  in seconds  that your device waits be   Retries fore resending a L2TP control packet for which it received no re   sponse     The wait time is dynamically extended until it reaches the Max     Field Description    imum Time between Retries  The available values are 1 to  255  the default value is 1     Maximum Time between Enter the maximum time  in seconds  that your device waits be   Retries fore resending a L2TP control packet for which it received no re   sponse     The available values are 8 to 255  the default value is 1 6     Maximum Retries Enter the maximum number of times your device is to try to re   send the L2TP control packet for which is received no response     The available values are 8 to 255  the default value is 5     Data Packets Sequence Select whether your device is to use sequence numbers for  Numbers data packets sent through a tunnel on the basis of this profile     The function is not currently used   The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled b
325. nter the user name for which access to the CAPI service is to  be allowed or denied     Password Enter the password with which the user User Name has to use  for identification purposes to gain access to the CAPI service     Access Select whether access to the CAPI service is to be permitted or  denied for the user     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     175 2 Options       bintec R232bw Language  English   Express Setup Wizard                   ser Options    Basic Parameters  Enable Server El Enabled  CAPI Server TCP Port 2662                      C Ok D Cancel                 CAPI Server  Scheduling  Surveillance   ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery                   Fig  120  Local Services   gt  CAPI Server   gt Options  The Local Services   gt  CAPI Server   gt Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Basic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Enable Server Select whether your device is to be enabled as a CAPI server   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default   CAPI Server TCP Port The field can only be edited if Enable Server is enabled     Enter the TCP port number for remote CAPI connections     The default value is 2662     176 Scheduling    Your device has a event scheduler  which enables certain standard actions  activation or  deactivation of interfaces  to be carried out on a time dependent basis     Note  
326. nterface     Possible values are 0 to 255     The default value is 10     Maximum number of IG  Limit the number of reports queries per second for the selected  MP status messages interface     Mode Specify whether the interface defined here only works in host  mode or in both host mode and routing mode     Possible values     e Host and Routing  default value   The interface is oper   ated in routing mode and in host mode     e Host only  The interface is only operated in host mode     IGMP Proxy    IGMP Proxy enables you to simulate several locally connected interfaces as a subnet to an  adjacent router  Queries coming in to the IGMP Proxy interface are forwarded to the local  subnets  Local reports are forwarded on the IPGM Proxy interface     Multicast Sender bintec r232bw bintec r232bw    o       Multicast Receiver    C m             IGMP Proxy Interface  Multicast Receiver    Fig  63  IGMP Proxy  The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    IGMP Proxy Select whether your device is to forward the hosts  IGMP mes   sages in the subnet via its defined Proxy Interface     Proxy Interface Only for IGMP Proxy enabled    Select the interface on your device via which queries are to be  received and collected        bintec R200 Serie    12 5 3 Options    In this menu  you can enable and disable IGMP on your system  You can also define  whether IGMP is to be used in compatibility mode or only IGMP V3 hos
327. ntly for each subscriber in the configura   tion     A selected telephone number is  parked  in the telephone s memory   It can be redialled later  even if you have called other numbers in the  meantime     For PBXs  describes the terminal  e g  telephone  connected to the  exchange  Each extension can access PBX services and commu   nicate with other extensions     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Extension number    Extension numbers  range    Fall Back  Priority of  the Internet provider  entries    Fax    FHSS  Frequency  Hopping Spread  Spectrum    File transfer    Filter    Firewall    Firmware    Glossary    An extension is an internal number for a terminal or subsystem  In  point to point ISDN accesses  the extension is usually a number  from the extension numbers range assigned by the telephone pro   vider  In point to multipoint connections  it can be the MSN or a part  of the MSN      direct dialling range     The priority of the Internet provider entries is defined by the se   quence in which they are entered in the list  The first entry of a DSL  connection is the standard access  If a connection cannot be set up  via the standard access after a predefined number of attempts   setup is attempted using the second entry then subsequent entries   If the final entry in the list does not enable a connection to be set up  successfully  the operation is terminated until a new request is  made  When fall back occurs and all other ISPs can only be reached  by di
328. o a 1 to n rela   tionship between groups and source addresses  This information is forwarded to the router  by means of reports  In the case of incoming multicast data traffic  a router can use this in   formation to decide whether a host in its subnet wants to receive it  Your device supports  the current version IGMP V3  which is upwardly compatible  which means that both V3 and  V1 V2 hosts can be managed     Your device supports the following multicast mechanisms     e Forwarding  This relates to static forwarding  i e  incoming data traffic for a group is for   warded in all cases  This is a useful option if multicast data traffic is to be permanently  forwarded     e IGMP  IGMP is used to gather information about the potential recipients in a subnet  In  the case of a hop  incoming multicast data traffic can thus be selected        Tip   a With multicast  the focus is on excluding data traffic from unwanted multicast groups   Note that if forwarding is combined with IGMP  the packets can be forwarded to the  groups specified in the forwarding request           12 5 1 Forwarding    In this menu  you specify which multicast groups are always forwarded between the inter   faces of your device     12 5 1 1 New    Choose the New button to create forwarding rules for new multicast groups     bintec R232bw Language English  x  Express Setup Wizard       Forwarding IGMP   Options                        2 E        Basic Parameters      WirelessLAN OOO v All Multicast Groups ClE
329. o not  enter a Stop Time or set Stop Time   Start Time  the initiator  is activated and deactivated after 10 seconds     176 2 Options    In the Local Services   gt  Scheduling   gt  Options menu  you configure the schedule inter   val     So long as  under Local Services   gt  Scheduling   gt  Schedule  no tasks are configured   Of f is shown in this field                 bintes R232bw    Time Schedule   Options       Scheduling Options    Schedule Interval off       C oK   C Cancel         CAPI Server  Scheduling  Surveillance     _ ISDN Theft Protection    E Funkwerk Discovery  UPnP             Fig  122  Local Services   gt  Scheduling  gt  Options  The Local Services   gt  Scheduling   gt  Options menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Scheduling Options menu    Field Description    Schedule Interval Enter the interval in seconds during which the system checks  whether there are planned tasks     Possible values are 0 to 65535     The value 300 is recommended  5 minute accuracy   Values  lower than 60 are generally pointless and are an unnecessary  use of system resources        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    If Off is displayed in this field  the scheduler is deactivated     17 7 Surveillance    In this menu  you can configure an automatic availability check for hosts or interfaces and  automatic ping tests      3 Note    This function cannot be configured on your device for connections that are authentic   ated via a RADIUS server    
330. of the global PPTP profile     T      j  r GTA thid poe  jabs  bintee IO camara     onire nep   eres seun vo   apor                 PPTP Tunnels Options  Global Options  GRE Window Adaption Enabled  GRE Window Size fo       C OK      Cancel           Fig  87  VPN   gt  PPTP   gt  Options  The menu  VPN   gt  PPTP   gt  Options consists of the following fields     Fields in the Options Global Options menu    Field Description    GRE Window Adaption  Select whether the GRE Window Adaptation is to be enabled     This adaptation only becomes necessary if you have down   loaded service pack 1 from the Microsoft Windows XP page and  installed it  Since  in SP 1  Microsoft has changed the confirma   tion algorithm in the GRE protocol  the automatic window adapt   ation for GRE must be turned off on the bintec side     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     GRE Window Size  Enter the maximum number of GRE packets that can be sent    without confirmation     Windows XP uses a higher initial reception window in the GRE   which is why the maximum send window size on the bintec side       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    must be adjusted here via the value  GRE Window Size  Pos   sible values are O to 256     14 4 GRE    Generic Routing Encapsulation  GRE  is a network protocol that encapsulates other proto   cols and transports them in the form of IP tunnels to the specified recipients     The specification of the GRE protocol is avail
331. og messages that are stored  internally in the device     Possible values are 0 to 1000     The default value is 50  You can view the stored messages in  Monitoring   gt  Internal Log     Select the priority of system messages above which a log  should be created     System messages are only recorded internally if they have a  higher or identical priority to that indicated  i e  all messages  generated are recorded at syslog level debug     Possible values     Emergency  Only messages with emergency priority are re   corded     Alert  Messages with emergency and alert priority are recor   ded     Critical  Messages with emergency  alert and critical prior   ity are recorded     Errors  Messages with emergency  alert  critical and error  priority are recorded     Warning  Messages with emergency  alert  critical  error and  warning priority are recorded     Notice  Messages with emergency  alert  critical  error   warning and notice priority are recorded     Information  default value  Messages with emergency   alert  critical  error  warning  notice and information priority are  recorded     Debug  All messages are recorded     Field VENTO    Maximum Number of Ac  Enter the maximum number of accounting entries that are  counting Log Entries stored internally in the device     Possible values are 0 to 1000     The default value is 20     8 2 2 Passwords    Setting the passwords is another basic system setting           fee    AE    bintes R232bW      System Passwords Date and 
332. ol is  included on your device  the Configuration Manager  As SNMP is a standard protocol  you  can use any other SNMP managers  e g  HPOpenView     For more information on the SNMP versions  see the relevant RFCs and drafts     e SNMP V  1  RFC 1157  e SNMP V  2c  RFC 1901     1908  e SNMP V  3  RFC 3410     3418    19 4 1 SNMP Trap Options    In the event of errors  a message   known as a trap packet   is sent unrequested to monitor  the system     In the External Reporting   gt  SNMP   gt  SNMP Trap Options menu  you can configure the  sending of traps              Basic Parameters          SNMP Trap Broadcasting   DEnabled             ox JC cancel JS       Fig  145  External Reporting   gt  SNMP  gt  SNMP Trap Options       bintec R200 Serie    19 External Reporting    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    The External Reporting   gt  SNMP   gt  SNMP Trap Options menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the SNMP Trap Options Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    SNMP Trap Broadcast  Select whether the transfer of SNMP traps is to be activated   ing  Your device then sends SNMP traps to the LAN s broadcast ad   dress   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     SNMP Trap UDP Port Only if SNMP Trap Broadcasting is enabled     Enter the number of the UDP port to which your device is to  send SNMP traps     Any whole number is possible     The default value is 162     SNMP Trap Community Only if SNMP Trap Bro
333. om    bintec R200 Serie 5    Chapter 3 Installation    A Caution  Please read the safety notices carefully before installing and starting up your device   These are supplied with the device     3 1 Setting Up and Connecting    a Note    All you need for this are the cables and antennas supplied with the equipment     f Caution    The use of the wrong mains adapter may damage your device  Only use the mains ad   aptor supplied with the equipment  If you require foreign adapters mains units  please  contact our funkwerk service     Incorrect cabling of the ISDN and ETH interfaces may also damage your device  Con   nect only the ETH interface of the device to the LAN interface of the computer hub or a  WAN interface if available and the ISDN interface of the device only to the ISDN con   nection     6 bintec R200 Serie    Wireless LAN              ADSL ISDN    GE o        0      008  e e  2    Power supply i  Serial  connect    to PC       DSL  Splitter    ISDN  outgoing line    Switch       Server  Fig  2  Connection options using the example of bintec R232bw  When setting up and connecting  carry out the steps in the following sequence  refer to the  connection diagrams for the individual devices in chapter Technical data on page 21       1  Antennas  Screw the two external standard antennas supplied to the RSMA connec   tions provided for this purpose  only bintec R230aw and bintec R232bw       2  Place your device on a solid  level base      3  LAN  For the standard configur
334. om your  connection to the destination of the forwarded call  This feature can  therefore be used by system telephones and ISDN telephones that  support this function  see user s guide for terminals   For more in   formation on using this performance feature with the telephone   please see the user s guide     Performance feature of a PBX  Telephone numbers are stored ina  PBX and can be called from every connected telephone using a key  combination     Certificate   Channel bundling   Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol  Frame Check Sequence  FCS     Calling Line Identification    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Client    CLIP    CLIR    COLR    Combination device    Conference call    Configuration Man   ager    Configuration of the  PBX with the PC    Configuration of the  PBX with the tele   phone    Connection of ana   logue terminals    Glossary    A client uses the services provided by a server  Clients are usually  workstations     Abbreviation for Calling Line Identification Presentation  Telephone  number display of calling party     Abbreviation for Calling Line Identification Restriction  Temporary  suppression of the transmission of the calling party s telephone  number     Connected Line Identification Restriction  suppress B telephone  number   This performance feature permits or suppresses the dis   play of the called subscriber s telephone number  If display of the B  telephone number is suppressed  your telephone number is not  transmitted
335. on Interface    shell commands    Serial connection Shell command    Therefore  several types of configuration are available for each type of connection        bintec R200     7 Access and configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    En Note    To change the device configuration  you must log in with the user name admin  If you  do not know the password  you cannot make any configuration settings  This applies to  all types of configuration     7 3 1 Express Setup Wizard for beginners    You have already learnt about configuration with the Express Setup Wizard in the Quick  Install Guide  It is used to perform the basic configuration of your device quickly and can   also be used if you can address the device with its preset IP configuration from your LAN    This usually covers most standard configurations     However  if you would like to make further settings  you can use the other configuration  methods mentioned above  You can first configure your device with the Express Setup  Wizard and subsequently extend or change this initial configuration with one of the other  tools  In many cases  configuration using the Express Setup Wizard alone will be suffi   cient     The Express Setup Wizard guides you through the configuration  Once you have exited  the Express Setup Wizard  your device is ready for use  The information you need for  configuration with the Express Setup Wizard and the prerequisites for this can be found in  the Installation on page 6  which is
336. on Standard   It is regarded as just as secure as Rijndael  AES    but is slower     Universal Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line  User Datagram Protocol    Update to a software program  PBX firmware   An update is the up   dated version of an existing software product  and is indicated by a  new version number     Data transfer during online connections  where files are transferred  from the user s PC to another PC or to a data network server     Universal Plug and Play   Data transmission rate from the client to the ISP   Universal Uniform Resource Locator   Universal Serial Bus    Electronic user guidance that takes the user through the required  functions of a terminal such as a telephone  answering machine or  fax machine step by step  menu guided operation      This function is only possible for system telephones and ISDN tele   phones     ITU T recommendation for balanced dual current interface lines  up  to 10 mbps      bintec R200 Serie    V 24    V 28    V 35    V 36  V 42bis    V 90    Vanity    VDSL    VID   VJHC   VLAN   VoIP   VPN   VSS   WAN   WAN interface  WAN partner    Web server    Webmail    CCITT and ITU T recommendation that defines the interface  between a PC or terminal as Data Terminal Equipment  DTE  and a  modem as Data Circuit terminating Equipment  DCE      ITU T recommendation for unbalanced dual current interface line     ITU T recommendation for data transmission at 48kbps in the range  from 60 to 108kHz     Modem for V 35   Data compression p
337. one network that supports the  connection of end systems     Function on telephones with an integrated loudspeaker  You can  press a button so that the people present in the room can also hear  the telephone call     Every device in the network is defined by a fixed hardware address   MAC address   The network card of a device defines this interna   tionally unique address     Encryption using public keys requires the public keys to be ex   changed first  During this exchange  the unprotected keys can be in   tercepted easily  making a  man in the middle  attack possible  The  attacker can set a key at an early stage so that a key known to the   man in the middle  is used instead of the intended key from the  real communication partner     See HMAC MD5  Multifrequency code dialling method  Management Information Base    Switch for turning off the microphone  The subscriber on the tele   phone cannot hear the discussions in the room        Mixed mode  MLPPP  Modem    MPDU    MPPC  MPPE    MSDU    MSN  MSSID  MTU    Multicast    Multiple subscriber  number    Multiprotocol gate   way    The access point accepts WPA and WPA2   Multilink PPP  Modulator Demodulator    MAC Protocol Data Unit   every information packet exchanged on  the wireless medium includes management frames and fragmented  MSDUs     Microsoft Point to Point Compression  Microsoft Point to Point Encryption    MAC Service Data Unit   a data packet that ignores fragmentation in  the WLAN     Multiple subscriber nu
338. onnection is not possible  restart the device to initialise the  SSH Daemon correctly     The System Management   gt  Administrative Access  gt  SSH menu consists of the follow     ing fields     Fields in the SSH SSH Parameters  secure shell  menu    Field VENTO    SSH Service Active    Select whether the SSH Daemon is to be enabled for the inter     face     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled        8 System Management    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field VENTO    The function is enabled by default     Compression Select whether data compression should be used   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     TCP Keepalives Select whether the device is to send keepalive packets   The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Logging Level Select the syslog level for the syslog messages generated by  the SSH Daemon     Possible settings    e Information  default value  Fatal and simple errors of the  SSH Daemon and information messages are recorded    e Fatal  Only fatal errors of the SSH Daemon are recorded     e Errors  Fatal and simple errors of the SSH Daemon are re   corded     e Debug  All messages are recorded     Fields in the SSH Authentication and Encryption Parameters menu  Field Value    Encryption Algorithms Select the algorithms that are to be used to encrypt the SSH  connection     Possible options     e 3DES  e Blowfish  e AES 128    e AES 256    3DES  Blo
339. ord is transferred unencrypted     e CHAP  Only run CHAP  PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic   ation Protocol as per RFC 1994   the password is transferred  encrypted     e PAP CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  otherwise PAP     e MS CHAPv1  Only run MS CHAP version 1  PPP Microsoft  Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol         PAP CHAP MS CHAP   Primarily run CHAP  on denial then    13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    the authentication protocol required by the connection partner    MSCHAP version 1 or 2 possible      e MS CHAPv2  Run MS CHAP version 2 only     DNS Negotiation Select whether your device receives IP addresses for primary  DNS server and secondary DNS server from the connection  partner or sends these to the connection partner     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Prioritize TCP ACK Select whether the TCP download is to be optimised in the  Packets event of intensive TCP upload  This function can be specially  applied for asymmetrical bandwidths  ADSL      The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     LCP Alive Check Check whether the availability of the remote terminal is to be  checked by sending LCP echo requests or replies  This makes  it possible to switch to a backup connection more quickly in the  event of line faults     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     13 1 2 PPTP    In the WAN   gt  In
340. ort  DSCP TOS Value    Mode     Ignore y       IP Routes Options    Enabled     Network Route Y  is      None  lt j             Direct        0 0 0 0       1                 None v    0 0 0 0 j  0 0 0 0          ha    Any s Port z to Port  Any Port F to Port             Dialup and wait  v          C OK   C Cancel        Fig  51  Routing   gt  Routes   gt  IP Routes  gt  New with Extended Route   Activated    The Routing   gt  Routes   gt  IP Routes  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the IP Routes Route Class menu    Field Description    Extended Route    Select whether the route is to be defined with extended para   meters  If the function is active  a route is created with extended  routing parameters such as source interface and source IP ad   dress  as well as protocol  source and destination port  type of  service  TOS  and the status of the device interface     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Fields in the IP Routes Route Parameters menu    Field Description    Route Type    Select the type of route        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    Possible values     e Network Route  default value   Route to a network     e Default Route  ls used if no other suitable route is avail   able     e Host Route  Route to a single host     Destination IP Address   Only if Route Type Host Route or Network Route  Netmask  Enter the IP address of 
341. otely  for example      a Note    If you connect an unconfigured device to an ISDN connection in parallel to a PBX  the  PBX cannot take any calls until an ISDN number is configured on the device     Access over ISDN costs money  If your device and your computer are in the LAN  it is  cheaper to access your device via the LAN or via the serial interface     Your device in your LAN merely needs to be connected to the ISDN connection and  switched on    To reach your device over ISDN Login  proceed as follows     1  Connect your device to the ISDN     2  Log in as administrator on your device in the remote LAN in the usual way      3  In the SNMP shell  type in isdnlogin  lt number of the ISDN connection of  your device gt       9  isdnlogin 1234      4  The login prompt appears  You are now in the SNMP shell of your device     Continue with Logging in for Configuration on page 42     7 2 Logging in    With certain access data  you can log in on your device and carry out different actions  The  extent of the actions available depend on the authorisations of the user concerned     7 Access and configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    A login prompt appears first  regardless of how you access your device  You cannot view  any information on the device or change the configuration without authentication     7 2 1 User names and passwords in ex works state  In its ex works state  your device is provided with the following user names and passwords     User names an
342. oup Description    Distribution Policy Session Round Robin w         Y                  Distribution Mode    Always    Only use active interfaces      Interface Selection for Distribution      Vege re i ee   Interface      Distribution Ratio A  None wl fo       Cada  is   i  C OK M cancel Back J          Fig  60  Routing   gt  Load Sharing   gt Load Sharing Groups   gt  New    The Routing   gt  Load Balancing   gt Load Balancing Groups   gt  New menu consists of the  following fields     Fields in the Load Balancing GroupsBasic Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    Group Description Enter the desired description of the interface group     Distribution Policy Select the way the data traffic is to be distributed to the inter   faces configured for the group     Possible values     e Session Round Robin  default value   A newly added  session is assigned to one of the group interfaces according  to the percentage assignment of sessions to the interfaces   The number of sessions is decisive     e Load dependent Bandwidth  A newly added session is  assigned to one of the group interfaces according to the share  of the total data rate handled by the interfaces  The current  data rate based on the data traffic is decisive in both the send  and receive direction     Consider Only for Load Balancing Policy   Bandwidth  load   dependent    Choose the direction in which the current data rate is to be con   s
343. oup are queried according to priority and    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8 System Management    Field Value    Possible values     e New  default value   Enter a new group description in the text  field     e  lt Group Name gt   Select a predefined group from the list   The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Value    Policy Select how your device is to react if a negative answer to a re   quest is received     Possible values     e Authoritative  default value   A negative answer to a re   quest is accepted     e Non authoritative   A negative answer to a request is not  accepted  A request is sent to the next RADIUS server until  your device receives an answer from a server configured as  authoritative     UDP Port Enter the UDP port to be used for RADIUS data     RFC 2138 defines the default ports 1812 for authentication   1645 in older RFCs  and 1813 for accounting  4 180 84 cm  older RFCs   You can obtain the port to be used from the docu   mentation for your RADIUS server     The default value is 1812     Server Timeout Enter the maximum wait time between ACCESS REQUEST  and response in milliseconds     After timeout  the request is repeated according to Retries or  the next configured RADIUS server is requested     Possible values are whole numbers between 50 and 50000     The default value is 1000  1 second      Alive Check Here you can activate a check of the reachability of a RADIUS    8 
344. ove the table you will find the configured Maximum Num   ber of Syslog Entries and the configured Maximum Message Level of Syslog Entries   These values can be changed in the System Management   gt  Global Settings   gt  System  menu     bintec R232bw Language English Y  Express Setup Wizard                                                                                                 f         autos Refresh interval feo Seconds  Apply         Maximum Number of Syslog Entries   50    Maximum Message Level of Syslog Entries  Information    per page   lt P gt   Filter in        ae    Time Level  Subsystem J  4 1970 01 01 23 51 12 Information INET   APDISCD  3 access points found on interface 1000  12 1970 01 01 23 51 02 Information INET  APDISCD  discovery initiated on interface 1000 i  E 1970 01 01 23 46 25 Information INET    ALIVED  interface 50000 set down    4 1970 01 01  23 45 54 Information INET  ALIVED  interface 50000 set up  5  1970 01 01 23 39 49 Information INET   ALIVED  interface 50000 set down  l6  1970 01  011 04  02  2611 Information IPSec    SPD  created private key index 1  7  1870 01 01 04 02 23 1   Information IPSec     CertMigmt 1  Using Key index 1 for enrollment    iPsee     8  1970 01 01 00 00 05 Information Configuration system r232bw started at Thu Jan 1 0 00 05 1970      ISD Modem El 1970 01   01 1 00  00 05    Information INET  sshd  pid 44   listening on 0 0 0 0 port  22   Interfaces 10 1970 01   01 00 01 00 05 Information IPSec  init starting    
345. ovider     User defined          Desorption E i E E    Type Ethernet over ATM kd     virtual Path identifier OPI  3             Virtual Channel Identifier  CH ae    Encapsulation       LLC Bridged no FCS     Ethernet aver ATM Settings E ID     Default Ethernet for PPPoE Interfaces   Enabled    Address Mode    static ODHcP        ga 3 Mrs      Netmask        ress Netmask C Add      MAC Address    ER Muse buit in               C OK   cancel        Fig  70  WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Profiles  gt  New  The WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Profile  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Profile ATM Profiles Parameter menu    Field Description    Provider Select one of the preconfigured ATM profiles for your provider  from the list or manually define the profile using   User   Specified      Description Only for Provider     User defined      Enter the desired description for the connection     bintec R200 Serie       13 WAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Type Only for Provider     User defined    Select the protocol for the ATM connection   Possible values     e Ethernet over ATM  default value   Ethernet over ATM   EthoA  is used for the ATM connection  Permanent Virtual  Circuit  PVC     e Routed Protocols over ATM  Routed Protocols over  ATM  RPoA  is used for the ATM connection  Permanent Vir   tual Circuit  PVC      e PPP over ATM  PPP over ATM  PPPoA  is used for the ATM  connection  Permanent Virtual Circuit  PVC      Virtual Path I
346. owing fields     Fields in menu Port Configuration    Field Description    Interface Shows the port for which you define the PVID and processing  rules    PVID Assign the selected port the required PVID  Port VLAN Identifi   er      If a packet without a VLAN tag reaches this port  it is assigned  this PVID     Drop untagged frames If this option is enabled  untagged frames are discarded  If the  option is disabled  untagged frames are tagged with the PVID  defined in this menu        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Drop non members If this option is enabled  all tagged frames that are tagged with a  VLAN ID to which the selected port does not belong are dis   carded     10 2 3 Administration    In this menu  you make general settings for a VLAN  The options must be configured sep   arately for each bridge group     Paps        bintec R232bw      VLANs Port Configuration Administration          Bridge Group br   VLAN Options                        Enable VLAN   Enabled    Management VID  1 Management  x   d Ok J C cancel _        Fig  45  LAN   gt  VLAN   gt  Administration  The LAN   gt  VLAN   gt  Administration menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Bridge Group br lt ID gt  VLAN Options    Field Description    Enable VLAN Enable or disable the specified bridge group for VLAN   The function is activated with Enabled     The function is not activated by default     Management VID Enter the VLAN ID of the VLAN in which your device is to oper  
347. penea 4  11 1970 01  01 00 00 05 Information IPSec  BinTec ipsecd version 3  o Copyright    1996  2008 by Funkwerk  His SE  A _ Enterprise Communications GmbH  112 1970 01   01 00 00 0 00  05    Information IPSec ae running  13 1970 01 01 00 00  00 Debug ATM loading dspfile  lt XEY ADSLixey gt  failed  reason 1    file not found gt   la 19 1970 01  01 00  00  00 Debug ATM    unable to get fw i image  ls 1970 01  01 00  00 00 Debug ATM    Error  PTIDSL pointer invalid  116 1970 01 01 00 00 00 Information Configuration boot configuration loaded    Page  1  tems  1 16               Fig  148  Monitoring   gt  Internal Log  gt System Messages    Values in the list System Messages    bintec R200 Serie       Field Description     Displays the serial number of the system message    Date Displays the date of the record    Time Displays the time of the record    Level Displays the hierarchy level of the message    Subsystem Displays which subsystem of the device generated the mes   sage    Message Displays the message text    20 2 IPSec    20 2 1 IPSec Tunnels    In the Monitoring   gt  IPSec   gt  IPSec Tunnel menu  a list of all configured IPSec peers is  shown            Tee   17   jah    Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  ps a                   bintec R232bw        IPSec Tunnels IPSec Statistics                                        E  Bl cc Automatic Retresh Interval  60 Seconds  Apply 7    S  View  20 per page     Filter in   None Y   equal y   Go         
348. period specified by the exchange  approx   45 minutes   Manual deletion before this period has elapsed is also  possible     You urgently need to contact a business partner or internal sub   scriber  When you call them  you always hear the ringing tone  but  your business partner is not close to the telephone and does not  pick up  With  Callback on no reply   you can reach the subscriber  as soon as they have completed a call or lifted and replaced the re   ceiver of their telephone  Your telephone rings  When you lift the re   ceiver  a connection to the required subscriber is established auto   matically     You can activate ShortHold  When you do so  you define the time  after which an existing connection is cleared if data transfer is no  longer taking place  If you enter a time of 0  ShortHold is deactiv   ated     After the receiver of a telephone is lifted  the telephone number of  the external subscriber can be dialled immediately     Performance feature of a terminal  If the line is busy  several redial  attempts are made     Corresponds to a telephone line in T Net  In T ISDN  the basic con   nection contains two B channels  each with a data transmission rate  of 64 kbps     Bearer channel of an ISDN Basic Rate Interface or a Primary Rate  Interface for the transmission of traffic  voice  data   An ISDN Basic  Rate Interface consists of two B channels and one D channel  AB  channel has a data transmission rate of 64 kbps  The data transmis   sion rate of an ISDN Ba
349. port 37     e Time Service   TCP  This server uses the Time service  with TCP port 37     e None  This time server is not currently used for the time re   quest     Time Offset from GMT Select the offset in hours between the system time and the time  received from the time server  usually GMT      Possible values are  12to 13     The default value is 0     Time Update Interval Enter the time interval in minutes at which the time is automatic   ally updated     The default value is 1440     Time Update Policy Enter the time period after which the system attempts to contact  the time server again following a failed time update     Possible values     e Normal  default value   The system attempts to contact the  time server after 1  2  4  8  and 16 minutes     e Aggressive  For ten minutes  the system attempts to con   tact the time server after 1  2  4  8 seconds and then every 10  seconds     e Endless  For an unlimited period  the system attempts to  contact the time server after 1  2  4  8 seconds and then every  10 seconds     If certificates are used to encrypt data traffic in a VPN  it is ex   tremely important that the correct time is set on the device  To  ensure this is the case  for Time Update Policy  select the  value Endless     Internal Time Server Select whether the internal time server is to be used     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled  Time requests    Field Description    from a client will be answered with the current system time  This  is given as
350. pplications need increasingly larger bandwidths  which are not always  available  Quality of Service  QoS  makes it possible to distribute the available bandwidths  effectively and intelligently  Certain applications can be given preference and bandwidth re   served for them     In the Firewall   gt  Policies   gt  QoS menu  a list of all QoS rules is shown     15 1 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new QoS rules        bintec R200 Serie                tear  f      Wn a a J  Online Help   Express Setup Wizard      Filter Rules QoS Options       ape 1s Mas 2    Language English     A                    bintec R232bw       Configure QoS Interface              a  Interface Select one    v   Traffic Shaping ClEnabled   Filter Rules  Source Destination Service Traffic Priority Use Bandwidth  Bit s  Bounded          4 oK   Cancel        Fig  96  Firewall   gt  Policies   gt  QoS   gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Policies   gt  QoS   gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the QoS Configure QoS Interface menu    Field Description    Interface Select the interface on which bandwidth management is to be  carried out   Traffic Shaping Select whether you want to activate bandwidth management for    the selected interface   The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Specify Bandwidth Only for Traffic Shaping   Enabled   Enter the maximum available bandwidth in kbps for the selected  interface    Filter rules This field cont
351. ptions  a  EET anl A a A B 147  12 4 Load  Balancing     sue r4 u  68 Wo BOD a Pes a 149  12 4 1 Load Balancing Groups      2    2    een 150  12 5 MulticaS tooo a a int chp ade ee ie ee aden ips O ay Becher Map ge yet ed Es 152  12 5 1 Forwarding  o s cerdas i Bee OE Gd es ewe ee ee a A in G 154  12 5 2 IGMP E at ip Ba AD es Wt ke Bes A AP A 155  12 5 3 OPONSE ie ee  Sera Hee  PO Bae Dea AA Bai 159  Chapter 13 WANG  Say a Me BAe Ae a aa ee a 161   13 1 Internet   Dialup    1    ee ee ee ee 161  13 1 1 PRPO0E to  a Web WS e OR a a eh ate elas ae Be 163       bintec R200 Serie    13 1 2  13 1 3  13 1 4  13 1 5    13 2   13 2 1  13 2 2  13 2 3    13 3  13 3 1    Chapter 14    14 1   14 1 1  14 1 2  14 1 3  14 1 4  14 1 5    14 1 6    14 2  14 2 1  14 2 2    14 2 3    14 3  14 3 1  14 3 2    14 4    14 4 1    14 5    14 5 1    bintec R200 Serie V    PPTP A ons ol o a Bi ee ee lov feat a   BTS ese  tends 168  PPROAS ir 3 5 040503  Ge ies i Ole WOR eh yh Ue th a He Flay Oa oes 173  ISDN  Loe be bP A a tt 177  IPAPOOINS s  ox ei ats e ee he On A ee ew a A 185  ATM cti A nae hl A ee SRL ead eee We E E 186  Profiles  o e dd Ad ee Ph ER PE eS 186  Service Categories       2      0           o o eo    191  OAM Controlling    2  2 o            e    eo    194  Real Time Jitter Control    2    2                           198  Controlled interfaces     2    2               a 198  VPN uvas ol ria E ai die a 200  IRSE E E A A A E o tas 200  IPSeEC Peers    Neta po dd OM pt Da E Ge 200  Phase
352. quired or in  logical groups for devices of the same type     2 bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 2 About this guide    Chapter 2 About this guide    This document is valid for bintec devices with system software as of software version  7 8 7     The guide  which you have in front of you  contains the following chapters     User s Guide   Reference    Chapter Description    Introduction You see an overview of the the device    About this guide We explain the various components of this manual and how to  use it    Installation This contains instructions for how to set up and connect your  device    Basic configuration This chapter provides a step by step guide to the basic func   tions on your device    Reset This chapter explains how to reset your device to the ex works  state    Technical data This section contains a description of all the device s technical  properties     Access and configura  This includes explanations about the different access and con   tion figuration methods     System Management These chapters describe all configuration options of the Funk   werk Configuration Interface  The chapters are arranged in  the same sequence as the navigation menus in the Funkwerk  Configuration Interface     Physical interfaces    LAN    The individual chapters also contain general explanations on  the subsystem in question     Wireless LAN  Routing   WAN   VPN   Firewall    VoIP    Chapter Description  Local services    Maintenance    External R
353. r of packets received    Signal dBm Shows the received signal strength in dBm    Noise dBm Shows the received noise strength in dBm    Data Rate Mbps Shows the current transmission rate of data received by this cli   ent in Mbps     The following transmission rates are possible  IEEE 802 11b   11  5 5  2 and 1 mbps  IEEE 802 11g a  54  48  36  24  18  12   9  6 mbps     If the 5 GHz frequency band is used  the indication of 11  5 5  2  and 1 Mbps is suppressed for IEEE 802 11b     VSS   Details for Connected Clients    In the Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  VSS  gt  lt Connected client gt   gt 0  menu  the current values  and activities of a connected client are shown        bintec R200 Serie       GT Haid   TEF jea       Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                      WLAN1 VSS     Automatic Refresh Interval feo Seconds   Apply     Client MAC Address IP Address Up Time Signal dBm Noise dBm SNRdB Data Rate mbps    00 0   84 02 a9 8b 0 0 0 0 0 Day s  0 1 59 0 0 0 oO    Rate Tx Packets Rx Packets   154 0 o   48 oO 0   36 0 0     24 0 0   18 10 0   112 0 10   11 0 0   9 0 0    16 0 0     55 o 0   2 o 0    1 oO 0    Total 0 0   C Back         Fig  158  Monitoring   gt  WLAN   gt  VSS  gt  lt Connected client gt   gt         Values in the list VSS  lt Connected client gt     Field Description    Client MAC Address Shows the MAC address of the associated client     IP Address Shows the IP address of the client    Uptime Shows the time in hours  minutes an
354. r the passwords are to be displayed in clear text  Keys in Clear Text  plain text      The function is activated with Display   The function is disabled by default     If you activate the function  all passwords and keys in all menus  are displayed and can be edited in plain text     The WLAN and IPSec keys are one exception here  They can  only be entered in plain text  If you press OK or call the menu  again  they are displayed as asterisks     8 2 3 Date and Time    You need the system time for tasks such as correct timestamps for system messages  ac   counting or IPSec certificates        bintec R200 Serie          bintee Rz32bw   KETTE      gt                  Interface Mode   Bridge SE 7       Groups Current System Time Thu Jan 01 00 50 21 1970  Administrative Access     Manual Time Stings  Remote Authentication     BIE Day Month Year      ew Date LJ az  Hour Minute        New Time  E Automat ome ic Time Settings  Time Protocol  E  gt     Update system time from ISDN   C Enabled                                                              Primary Timeserver            SNTP a       Secondary Timeserver   Pq SNTP KA    Vi     Third Timeserver A SNTP  v       Time Offset from GMT  oY Hous  i            Time Update Interval fi440 Ss Minutes     j Time Update Policy Normal E          E      Internal Time Server Enabled                    4 oK IK Cancel         Fig  27  System Administration   gt  Global Settings  gt  Date and Time  You have the following options for determin
355. r umlauts must be used either     PPPoE Mode Select whether you want to use a standard Internet connection  over PPPoE   Standard  or your Internet access is to be set  up over several interfaces   Multilink   If you choose Mul        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    Field Description    tilink  you can connect several DSL connections from a pro   vider over PPP as a static bundle in order to obtain more band   width  Each of these DSL connections should use a separate  Ethernet connection for this  At the moment  many providers are  still in the process of preparing the PPPoE Multilink function     For PPPoE Multilink  we recommend using your device s Ether   net switch in Split Port mode and to use a separate Ethernet in   terface e g  en1 1  en1 2 for each PPPoE connection     If you also want to use an external modem for PPPoE Multilink   you must run your device s Ethernet switch in Split Port mode     PPPoE Ethernet Inter  Only if PPPoE Mode   Standard    face  Select the Ethernet interface specified for a standard PPPoE    connection     If you want to use an external DSL modem  select the Ethernet  port to which the modem is connected     When using the internal DSL modem  select here the EthoA in   terface configured in Physical Interfaces  gt  ATM  gt  Profiles  gt   New     The default value is Not specified     PPPoE Interfaces for Only if PPPoE Mode   Multilink    Multilink  Select the interfaces you want to use for your Inte
356. ransmission rate specifies the number of information units  for each time interval transferred between sender and recipient     A self contained data packet that is forwarded in the network with  minimum protocol overhead and without an acknowledgement  mechanism     Abbreviation for Data Exchange Jedermann  the T Online access  platform  Local dial in node in every local network  Some German  cities offer additional high speed access over T Net T Net ISDN     If you want to transfer important calls made after office hours to your  home office to an answering machine  so that you are not disturbed   you can use call assignment  You can allocate each subscriber two  different call allocations  call assignment Day and call assignment  Night   With call assignments  it is also possible to forward the call to  an external subscriber  so that you can be contacted at all times     With call assignment Day Night  therefore  you define which internal  terminals are to ring in the event of an external call  Call assignment  Day Night is achieved using a table in which all the incoming calls  are assigned to internal subscribers     Day Night Calendar You define switching of call variant Day Night     DCE Data Circuit Terminating Equipment  DCN Data communications network  Default gateway Describes the address of the gateway to which all traffic not    destined for its own network is sent     Denial Of Service At A Denial of Service  DoS  attack is an attempt to flood a gateway or  tac
357. rated  Not Generated and the Generate link are  displayed again  You can then repeat generation     If the status Unknown is displayed  generation of a key is not  possible  for example because there is not enough space in the  FlashROM     8 4 3 SNMP    SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol  is a network protocol used to monitor and  control network elements  e g  routers  servers  switches  printers  computers etc   from a  central station  SNMP controls communication between the monitored devices and monit   oring station  The protocol describes the structure of the data packets that can be transmit   ted  as well as the communication process     The data objects queried via SNMP are structured in tables and variables and defined in  the MIB  Management Information Base   This contains all the configuration and status  variables of the device     SNMP can be used to perform the following network management tasks     e Surveillance of network components  e Remote controlling and configuration of network components    e Error detection and notification    You use this menu to configure the use of SNMP        Language English  v    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Access    SSH  SNMP    f         Basic Parameters            SNMP Version   vi vee vs      SNMP Listen UDP Port    161               C ok K Cancel  gt              Fig  33  System Management   gt  Administrative Access  gt  SNMP    The System Management   gt  Administrative Access  gt  SNMP menu consists of 
358. re is no direct communication  between the individual clients  A network of this kind is also known  as a BSS  basic service set   and a network that consists of several  BSS is known as an ESS  extended service set   Most wireless net   works operate in infrastructure mode to establish a connection with  the wired network     Makes it possible to put the first call on hold in the event of a call  waiting and take a new call     Special signal on a PBX to differentiate between internal and extern   al calls     Free of charge connection between terminals in a PBX   Your PBX has a fixed internal telephone number plan   The Internet consists of a number of regional  local and university    networks  The IP protocol is used for data transmission on the Inter   net     Internet time sharing Allows several users to surf the Internet simultaneously over an    Intranet    IP    IP Address    IPComP    IPCONFIG    IPoA    ISDN    ISDN address    ISDN connection  The information is requested by the individual  computers with a time delay     Local computer network within a company based on Internet techno   logy providing the same Internet services  e g  homepages and  sending email     Internet Protocol    The first part of the address by which a device is identified in an IP  network  e g  192 168 1 254  See also netmask     IP payload compression    A tool used on Windows computers to check or change its own IP  settings     IP over ATM  Integrated Services Digital Network    The a
359. ress Mode   Provide IP Address    Select an IP pool configured in the WAN  gt Internet    Dialup  gt IP Pools menu  If an IP pool has not been configured  here yet  the message Not yet defined appears in this field     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields   Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try  Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed     The default value is 60     Maximum Number of Di  Enter the number of unsuccessful attempts to setup a connec   alup Retries tion before the interface is blocked     Possible values are 0 to 100     The default value is 5     Usage Type If necessary  select a special interface use   Possible values     e Standard  default value   No special type is selected     e Dialin only  The interface is used for incoming dialup  connections and callbacks initiated externally     e Multi User  Dialin only    The interface is defined as  multi user connection partner  i e  several clients dial in with  the same user name and password     Authentication Select the authentication protocol for this PPTP partner   Possible values        PAP CHAP MS CHAP  default value   Primarily run CHAP  on  denial  the authentication protocol required by the PPTP part     13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    ner   MSCHAP version 1 or 2 possible      e PAP  Only run PAP  PPP Password A
360. resses    Fig  99  Firewall   gt  Addresses   gt  Address List  gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Addresses   gt  Address List  gt  New menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Address List Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter the desired description of the address     Address Type Select the type of address you want to specify   Possible values     e Address   Subnet  default value   Enter an IP address  with subnet mask     e Address Range  Enter an IP address range with a start and  end address        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Address   Subnet Only if Address Type   Address    Enter the IP address of the host or a network address and the  related netmask     The default value is 0 0 0 0     Address Range Only if Address Type   Range    Enter the start and end IP address of the range     15 3 2 Groups    In the Firewall   gt  Addresses   gt  Groups menu  a list of all configured address groups is  shown     You can group together addresses  This makes it easier to configure firewall rules     15 3 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new address groups           Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Address List Groups                bintec R232bw       Basic Parameters    Description      A Addresses Selection  Selection ANY o    CO ok   C cancel                  Fig  100  Firewall   gt  Addresses   gt Groups   gt  New  The Firewall   gt  Addresses   gt  Groups  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields
361. rge Duration Stack Channel Status  Page  1         Interfaces    WLAN                        Fig  152  Monitoring   gt  ISDN Modem   gt Current Calls    Values in the list Current Calls    Field Description      Displays the serial number of the ISDN connection entry    Service Displays the service to or from which the call is connected  PPP   PSC  X25  ROWS    Remote Number Displays the number that was dialled  in the case of outgoing  calls  or from which the call was made  in the case of incoming  calls     Interface Displays additional information for PPP connections    Direction Displays the send direction  Incoming  Outgoing    Charge Displays the costs of the current connection    Duration Displays the duration of the current connection    Stack Displays the related ISDN port  STACK     Channel Displays the number of the ISDN B channel    State Displays the state of the connection  null  c initiated     ovl send  oc procd  c deliverd  c present  c recvd   ic procd  up  discon reg  discon ind  suspd req  re   sum req  ovl recv        bintec R200 Serie    20 3 2 Call History    In the Monitoring   gt  ISDN Modem   gt  Call History menu  a list of the last 20 ISDN con   nections  incoming and outgoing  made since the last system boot is shown               aps ds a z   t wa Tt      Current Calls Call History       Automatic Refresh Interval 60  seconds  Apply        View 20 per page   Fitter in   None  xi  equal mi   Go    Service Remote Number Interface Direction Charge 
362. rise Communications GmbH 13 WAN    ceptance     Connection Idle Timeout    The connection idle timeout is determined in order to clear the connection automatically if it  is not being used  i e  if data is no longer being sent  to help you save costs     Block after Connection Failure    You use this function to set up a waiting time for outgoing connection attempts after which  your device s connection attempt is regarded as having failed     Channel Bundling    Your device supports dynamic and static channel bundling for dialup connections  Only one  B channel is initially opened when a connection is set up     Dynamic    Dynamic channel bundling means that your device connects other ISDN B channels to in   crease the throughput for connections if this is required  e g  for large data rates  If the  amount of data traffic drops  the additional B channels are closed again     Static    In static channel bundling  you specify right from the start how many B channels your  device is to use for connections  regardless of the transferred data rate     Channel bundling can only be used for ISDN connections for a bandwidth increase or as a  backup  If devices from other manufacturers are to be used at the far end  ensure that  these support dynamic channel bundling for a bandwidth increase or as a backup     13 1 1 PPPoE  In the WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  PPPoE menu  a list of all PPPoE interfaces is shown     PPP over Ethernet  PPPoE  is the use of the Point to Point Proto
363. rithms is based on the author   s knowledge  and opinion at the time of creating this User Guide  In particular     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    the quality of the algorithms is subject to relative aspects and  may change due to mathematical or cryptographic develop   ments     DH Group The Diffie Hellman group defines the parameter set used as the  basis for the key calculation during phase 1   MODP  as sup   ported by bintec devices stands for  modular exponentiation      Possible values     e 1  768 bit   During the Diffie Hellman key calculation   modular exponentiation at 768 bits is used to create the en   cryption material     e 2  1024 bit   During the Diffie Hellman key calculation   modular exponentiation at 1024 bits is used to create the en   cryption material     e 5  1536 bit   During the Diffie Hellman key calculation   modular exponentiation at 1536 bits is used to create the en   cryption material     Lifetime Create a lifetime for phase 1 keys     As for RFC 2407  the default value is eight hours  which means  the key must be renewed once eight hours have elapsed     The following options are available for defining the lifetime     Entry in Seconds  Enter the lifetime for phase 1 key in seconds   The value can be a whole number from 0 to 2147483647  The  default value is 14400     Entry in kBytes  Enter the lifetime for phase 1 keys as amount  of data processed in kBytes  The value can be a whole number  from 0 to 21
364. rks state   which means your configuration will be lost     7 2 2 Logging in for Configuration    Set up a connection to the device  The access options are described in Access Options on  page 36     Funkwerk Configuration Interface    Log in via the HTML surface as follows    1  Enter your user name in the User field of the input window      2  Enter your password in the Password field of the input window and confirm with Re   turn or click the Login button     The status page of the Funkwerk Configuration Interface opens in the browser     SNMP shell    Log into the SNMP shell as follows    1  Enter your user name e g  admin  and confirm with Return      2  Enter your user password e g  funkwerk  and confirm with Return     Your device logs in with the input prompt  e g  r232bw  gt   The login was successful  You  are now in the SNMP shell     To leave the SNMP shell after completing the configuration  enter exit and press Return     7 3 Configuration options    This chapter first offers an overview of the various tools you can use for configuration of  your device     You can configure your device in the following ways     e Express Setup Wizard for beginners  e Funkwerk Configuration Interface for advanced users    e SNMP shell commands  The configuration options available to you depend on the type of connection to your device     Types of connections and configurations    Type of connection Possible types of configuration    LAN Express Setup Wizard  Funkwerk Configurati
365. rminals  can  log in to an access point  AP  and communicate via the AP data  If  the optional wired Ethernet is connected  the signals between the  two physical media  the wireless interface and wired interface  are  bridged  bridging      Filters can be used to prevent external persons from accessing the  data on the computers in your LAN  These filters are a basic func   tion of a firewall     Recording of connection data  e g  date  time  connection duration   charging information and number of data packets transferred     Active probing takes advantage of the fact that as standard  access  points are to respond to client requests  Clients therefore send   probe requests  on all channels and wait for responses from an ac   cess point in the vicinity  The response packet then contains the  SSID of the wireless LAN and information on whether WEP encryp   tion is used     An ad hoc network refers to a number of computers that form an in   dependent 802 11 WLAN each with a wireless adapter  Ad hoc net   works work independently without an access point on a peer to peer  basis  Ad hoc mode is also known as IBSS mode  Independent Ba   sic Service Set  and makes sense for the smallest networks  e g  if  two notebooks are to be linked to each other without an access  point     Asymmetric digital subscriber line  Authentication header    Display unit e g  for T Concept PX722 system telephone  able to  display letters and other characters as well as digits     For the connection of
366. rnet      2  Your device creates a token with a limited validity and saves it together with the cur   rent IP address in the MIB entry belonging to peer B      3  Your device sends the initial ISDN call to peer B  which transfers the IP address of  peer A and the token as per the callback configuration      4  Peer B extracts the IP address of peer A and the token from the ISDN call and as   signs them to peer A based on the calling party number configured  the ISDN number  used by peer A to send the initial call to peer B       5  The IPSec Daemon at peer B s device can use the transferred IP address to initiate  phase 1 negotiation with peer A  Here the token is returned to peer A in part of the  payload in IKE negotiation      6  Peer A is now able to compare the token returned by peer B with the entries in the  MIB and so identify the peer without knowing its IP address     As peer A and peer B can now mutually identify each other  negotiations can also be con   ducted in the ID Protect mode using preshared keys      a Note    In some countries  e g  Switzerland   the call in the D channel can also incur costs  An  incorrect configuration at the called side can mean that the called side opens the B  channel the calling side incurs costs     Fields in the Advanced Settings IPSec Callback menu    Field Description    Mode Select the Callback Mode     14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Possible values     e Inactive  default value   IPSec 
367. rnet connec   tion  Click the Add button to create new entries    User name Enter the user name    Password Enter the password    Always Active Select whether the interface should always be activated     The function is activated with Enabled   The function is disabled by default     Only activate this option if you have Internet access with a flat   rate charge     13 WAN    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Connection Idle Timeout Only if Always on is disabled     Enter the idle time in seconds for static short hold  The static  short hold setting determines how many seconds should pass  between sending the last traffic data packet and clearing the  connection     Possible values are 0 to 3600  seconds   0 deactivates the  short hold     The default value is 300     Example  10 for FTP transmission  20 for LAN to LAN transmis   sion  90 for Internet connections     Fields in the PPPoEIP Mode and Routes menu  Field Description    IP Address Mode Select whether your device is to be assigned a static IP address  or whether it should be assigned this dynamically     Possible values     e Get IP Address  default value   Your device is dynamic   ally assigned an IP address     e Static  You enter a static IP address     Standard Route Select whether the route to this connection partner is to be  defined as the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Create NAT Policy Specify whether Network 
368. rocedure     ITU standard for 56 kbps analogue modems  In contrast to older  V 34 modems  data is sent in digital form to the client when the V 90  standard is used and does not need to be first converted from digital  to analogue on one side of the modem  provider   as was the case  with V 34 and earlier modems  This makes higher transmission  rates possible  A maximum speed of 56 kbps can be achieved only  under optimum conditions     Letter dialling    Very high bit rate digital subscriber line  also called VADSL or BD   SL      VLAN ID   Van Jacobson Header Compression   Virtual LAN   Voice over IP   Virtual Private Network   Virtual Service Set   Wide Area Network   WAN interface   Remote station that is reached over a WAN  e g  ISDN     Server that provides documents in HTML format for access over the  Internet  WWW      T Online service with which e mails can be sent and received world        Glossary    WEP    Western plug    WINIPCFG    WLAN    WMM  WPA    WPA Enterprise    WPA PSK    WWW    X 21    X 21bis    X 25    X 31    X 500    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    wide on the Internet by means of a browser   Wired Equivalent Privacy     also known as RJ 45 plug  Plug used for ISDN terminals with eight  contacts  Developed by the US telephone company Western Bell   Western plugs for analogue telephones have four or six contacts     A graphical tool on Windows 95  98 and Millennium that uses Win32  API to view and configure the IP address configuration of 
369. rol  None   3  Enter the values and click OK      4  Make the following settings in the Settings tab     Emulation  V7100     5  Click OK     The changes to the terminal program settings do not take effect until you disconnect the  connection to your device and then make the connection again     If you use HyperTerminal  there may be problems with displaying umlauts and other special  characters  If necessary  therefore  set HyperTerminal to Autodetection instead of VT  100     Unix    You will require a terminal program such as cu  on System V   tip  on BSD  or minicom   on Linux   The settings for these programs correspond to those listed above     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration    Example of a command line for using cu  cu  s 9600  c dev ttySl    Example of a command line for using tip  tip  9600  dev ttySl    71 3 Access over ISDN    All devices that have an ISDN interface can be accessed and configured from another  device via an ISDN call     Access over ISDN with ISDN Login is especially recommended if your device is to be re   motely configured or maintained  This is also possible even if your device is still in the ex  works state  Access is then obtained with the aid of a device that is already configured or a  PC with an ISDN card in the remote LAN  The device to be configured in your own LAN is  reached via a number of the ISDN connection  e g  1234   This enables the administrator in  the Remote LAN to configure your device rem
370. rt of the port range  By default the field does not contain  an entry  If a value is displayed  this means that the previously  specified port number is verified  If a port range is to be  checked  enter the upper limit here     Possible values are 1 to 65535     Source Port Range Only if Protocol   TCP  UDP TCP or UDP    In the first field  enter the source port to be checked  if applic   able     If a port number range is specified  in the second field enter the  last port of the port range  By default the field does not contain  an entry  If a value is displayed  this means that the previously  specified port number is verified  If a port range is to be  checked  enter the upper limit here    Possible values are 1 to 65535     Type  Only if Protocol   TCMP    The Type field shows the class of ICMP messages  the Code  field specifies the type of message in greater detail     Possible values     e Any  default value    e Echo Replay   e Destination Unreachable  e Source Quench   e Redirect   e Echo    e Time Exceeded    Field Description    e Parameter Problem   e Timestamp   e Timestamp Reply   e Information Request  e Information Reply   e Address Mask Request    e Address Mask Reply    Code ICMP code options can only be selected if Type   Destina   tion Unreachable     Possible values     e Any  default value    e Net Unreachable   e Host Unreachable   e Protocol Unreachable  e Port Unreachable   e Fragmentation Needed    e Communication with Destination Network is Ad   m
371. rview of the utilisation of your  device is possible     Method of operation       bintec R200 Serie    A Status Daemon collects information about your device and transfers it as UDP packets to  the broadcast address of the first LAN interface  default setting  or to an explicitly entered  IP address  One packet is sent per time interval  which can be adjusted individually to val   ues from 1   60 seconds  Up to 100 physical and virtual interfaces can be monitored   provided the packet size of 4096 bytes is not exceeded  The Activity Monitor on your PC  receives the packets and can display the information contained in them in various ways ac   cording to the configuration     Activate the Activity Monitor as follows     e configure the relevant device s  to be monitored     e Start and configure the Windows application on your PC  see BRICKware for  Windows      19 5 1 Options    bintec R232bw Language English   Express Setup Wizard    Options    Basic Parameters    Monitored Interfaces    None    Physical O Physical WANVPN                   Send information to AIl IP Addresses  Broadcast  Y   Update Interval 5 Seconds  UDP Destination Port 2107  ia  Password eeccccee    oK   C cancel _        E E mail Alert      SNMP    Hi Monitor ii          Fig  147  External Reporting   gt  Activity Monitor  gt  Options    The External Reporting   gt  Activity Monitor  gt  Options menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Options Basic Parameters menu  Field Description    
372. s      14 1 2 Phase 1 Profiles    In the VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  Phase 1 Profiles menu a list of all configured IPSec phase 1 pro   files is shown        esec esr Nas Fania nace rns   AUT rotos   ot otero                      View  20 per page   gt   Filter in   None equal       Default Description Proposals Authentication  Mode DH Group Lifetime  O PSK Multiproposal  AES MDS    Preshared Keys Aggressive  2 1024Bit  OKB 4h E     Page  1  Items  1 1                         C New  C OK    Cancel                    Fig  76  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  Phase 1 Profiles    In the Standard column  you can mark the profile to be used as the default profile     14 1 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new profiles        bintec R200 Serie       bintec R200 Serie    eT aad E5       nes  Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  Ei E      bintec R232bw                                                                                                    IPSec Peers Phase 1 Profiles Phase 2 Profiles XAUTH Profiles IP Pools Options  Phase 1  IKE  Parameters  e  Description IKEA  wae   7 1  Encryption Authentication  AES MD5  Proposals AES    MDs  AES    MD5  DH Group O 11768 Bit     2 1024 Bit  O 5 1536 Bit   Lifetime fi 4400 seconds 0 kBytes  Authentication Method Preshared Keys     cr eae Ye   A     E        Mode O Main Mode  ID Protect     Aggressive C strict    Local ID Type Fully Qualified Domain Name  FQDN     Local ID Value  r232bw  Advanced Settings  Alive Check Autodet
373. s IPSec tunnel are displayed here     20 2 2 IPSec Statistics    In the Monitoring   gt  IPSec   gt  IPSec Statistics menu  statistical values for all IPSec con   nections are shown        bintec R200 Serie    Misi 2 TS                         English     Online Help D  MB   lt  Save configuration  IPSec Tunnels IPSec Statistics  Sman Manpaoment ii  pa o PA  AS Automatic Refresh Interval  60 Seconds  __ Apply    po 0 Licences In Use Maximum  Routing x IPSec Tunnels 0 5  WAN  Peers Up Going up Blocked Dormant Configured  VPN ai Status 0 0 0 1 1  SAs Established Total  A  Phase 1  0 0  e teem IPSec  Phase 2  0 0  Local Selvices A    Packet Statistics in out  Maintenance Sy Total 56 129  External Reporting Passed 56 129  P Dropped 0 0  Internal Log Encrypted 0 0  IPSec Errors 0 0  ISDI Modem  Interfaces  WLAN    Fig  151  Monitoring   gt  IPSec   gt IPSec Statistics  The Monitoring   gt  IPSec   gt IPSec Statistics menu consists of the following fields     Field in the IPSec Statistics Licenses menu  Field Description    IPSec Tunnels Shows the IPSec licenses currently in use  In use  and the  maximum number of licenses usable  Maximum      Field in the IPSec Statistics Peers menu    Field Description  State Displays the number of IPSec connections by their current  status     e Active  Currently active IPSec connections     e Enable  IPSec connections currently in the tunnel setup  phase     e Blocked  IPSec connections that are blocked     Dormant  Currently inactive IPSec con
374. s one itself     e Heartbeats  send  amp  expect   Your device expects a  heartbeat from the peer and sends one itself          Dead Peer Detection  Use DPD  dead peer detection  in  accordance with RFC 3706  DPD uses a request reply pro   tocol to check the availability of the remote terminal and can  be configured independently on both sides  This option only  checks the availability of the peer if data is to be sent to it     e Dead Peer Detection  Idle   Use DPD  dead peer de   tection  in accordance with RFC 3706  DPD uses a request   reply protocol to check the availability of the remote terminal  and can be configured independently on both sides  This op   tion is used to carry out a check at certain intervals depending  on forthcoming data transfers     Blocktime Define how long a peer is blocked for tunnel setups after a  phase 1 tunnel setup has failed  This only affects locally initiated  setup attempts     Possible values are  1 to 86400  seconds    1 means the  value in the default profile is used and 0 means that the peer is  never blocked     The default value is 30     NAT Traversal NAT Traversal  NAT T  also enables IPSec tunnels to be  opened via one or more devices on which network address  translation  NAT  is activated     Without NAT T  incompatibilities may arise between IPSec and  NAT  see RFC 3715  section 2   These primarily prevent the    Field Description    setup of an IPSec tunnel from a host within a LANs and behind  a NAT device to another host
375. s5 0 Not configured  Not configured o  TS   a E o  brid 0   Not configured o    ADSL 0 kbps Downstream o    0   Kbps Upstream  Recent System Logs  Time Level Subsystem Message   00 00 05 Information Configuration system r232bw started at Thu Jan 1 0 00 05 1970  00 00 05 Information INET sshd  pid 44   listening on 0 0 0 0 port 22    00 00 05 Information IPSec linit  starting     00 00 05 Information IPSec BinTec ipsecd version 3 0 Copyright  c  1996 2008 by Funkwerk Enterprise    a   Communications GmbH  00 00 05 Information IPSec init  running  00 00 00 Debug ATM loading dspfile  lt XEY ADSLixey gt  failed  reason 1   lt file not found gt    00 00 00 Debug ATM unable to get fw image   00 00 00 Debug ATM Error  PTIDSL pointer invalid     00 00 00 Information Configuration boot configuration loaded    Fig  24  System Management   gt Status  The System Management   gt  Status menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Status System Information menu    Field VENTO    Uptime Displays the time past since the device was rebooted   System Date Displays the current system date and system time    Serial number Displays the device serial number    BOSS Version Displays the currently loaded version of the system software     Fields in the Status Resource Information menu    Field VENTO    CPU Usage Displays the CPU usage as a percentage     bintec R200 Serie       Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8 System Management    Field Value    Memory Usage Displays the usage o
376. sabled by default   If the function is active  you can enter the Password in the text    field     Filename  Only for Action   Import configuration  Import lan   guage  Update system software  Enter the path and name    of the file or select the file with Browse    via the explorer finder        Source  Only for Action   Update system software    18 Maintenance Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Select the source for the update   Possible values     e Local File  default value   The system software file is  stored locally on your PC     e HTTP server  The file is stored on a remote server specified  in the URL     e Current software from Funkwerk server  The file is  on the official Funkwerk update server     URL Only for Source   HTTP server    Enter the URL of the update server from which the system soft   ware file is loaded    Current File Name in   Flash For Action   Export configuration  The configuration file  Current filename in flash memory is exported     Include Certificates and    Keys For Action   Export configuration  Export configur     ation with status information  Define whether the se   lected Action should also be applied for certificates and keys     The function is enabled by choosing Enabled     The function is enabled by default     Source Filename  Only for Action   Copy Select the source file to be copied     Destination Filename  Only for Action   Copy Enter the name of the copy     Select File  Only if Action   Rename  
377. sic Rate Interface with your gateway can be  increased to up to 128 kbps using channel bundling     Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocols  BACP BAP in accordance  with RFC 2125     Central unit of wireless telephone devices  There are two different  types  The simple base station is used to charge the handheld unit   For special feature telephones  the base station can also be used as  a telephone  the handheld unit is charged using separate charging  stations     ISDN connection that includes two basic channels  B channels   each with 64 kbps and one control and signalling channel  D chan     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Blacklist  dialling  ranges     Block Cipher Modes    Blowfish    Bluetooth    BOD  BootP  Bps    Break in    BRI    Bridge    Glossary    nel  with 16 kbps  The two basic channels can be used independ    ently of each other for each service offered in the T ISDN  You can  therefore telephone and fax at the same time  T Com offers the Ba   sic Rate Interface as a point to multipoint or point to point connec   tion     You can define a restriction on external dialling for individual sub   scribers  The telephone numbers entered in the blacklist table can   not be called by the terminals subject to dialling control  e g  entry  0190 would block all connections to expensive service providers     Block based encryption algorithm    An algorithm developed by Bruce Schneier  It relates to a block  cipher with a block size of 64 bit and a key of vari
378. sion of the  telephone number    Switch    Switchable dialling  method    Synchronous    Syslog    System telephones    T DSL    TFax    T ISDN    Glossary    suppresses the display of the called subscriber s telephone number   If display of the B telephone number is suppressed  your telephone  number is not transmitted to the caller when you take a call     Temporary deactivation of the transmission of your own telephone  number     Performance feature of a PBX  The display of the telephone number  can be deactivated on an individual basis     LAN switches are network components with a similar function to  bridges or even gateways  They switch data packets between the in   put and output port  In contrast to bridges  switches have several in   put and output ports  This increases the bandwidth in the network   Switches can also be used for conversion between networks with  different speeds  e g  100 mbps and 10 mbps networks      Option of switching between the pulse dialling method and MFC  method by means of a switch or key input on the terminal  such as  the telephone or fax machine     Transmission process in which the sender and receiver operate with  exactly the same clock signals     in contrast to asynchronous trans   mission  Spaces are bridged by a stop code     Syslog is used as the de facto standard for transmitting log mes   sages in an IP network  Syslog messages are sent as unencrypted  text messages over the UDP port 514 and collected centrally  They  are usu
379. so  possible to transfer configuration files between your device and a host via HTTP     NU A ee eee  bintec R232bw    Language English                          lt  Save configuration  Danes   Physical Interfaces y Currently Installed Software   ie     poss V 7 8 Rev  7 IPSec from 2009 04 30 00 00 00  po LAM ds System Logic 1 1       ADSL Logic   A Software and Configuration Options   EN     action No Action v  ME E 1    Diagnostics    Software  amp  Configuration    boot      Fig  138  Maintenance   gt  Software  amp  Configuration  gt  Options       The Maintenance   gt  Software  amp  Configuration   gt Options menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Options Currently Installed Software menu    Field Description    BOSS Shows the current software version loaded on your device     Shows the current system logic loaded on your device   System Logic    ADSL Logic  Shows the current version of the ADSL logic loaded on your    device     Fields in the Options Software and Configuration Options menu  Field Description    Action  Select the action you wish to execute     Possible values     e No action  default value      e Import configuration  Under Filename select a config   uration file you want to import  Note  Click Go to load the file  under the name boot in the flash memory for the device   You must restart the device to enable it     e Import language  You can import other language versions       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications Gm
380. ss Rule Delete   embers qq P  Add       C_oK W Cancel _        Fig  43  LAN   gt VLAN  gt  VLANs   gt  Edit New  The LAN   gt VLAN   gt  VLANs   gt Edit New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the VLANs Configure VLAN menu    Field Description    VLAN Identifier Enter the number that identifies the VLAN  In the Edit menu   you can no longer change this value  Possible values are 1 to  4094    VLAN Name Enter a unique name for the VLAN  A character string of up to    32 characters is possible     VLAN Members Select the ports that are to belong to this VLAN  You can use  the Add button to add members     For each entry  also select whether the frames to be transmitted       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    from this port are to be transmitted tagged  i e  with VLAN in   formation  or untagged  i e  without VLAN information    10 2 2 Port Configuration    In this menu  you can define and view the rules for receiving frames at the VLAN ports     aR Sr as             bintec R232bw   Language English          Save configuration        VLANs   Port Configuration Administration                                                      e    es ec Fitern  None equa MJ  Go   om a  Drop untagge Trames Drop non menibers  ontigur  n  en1 0 z  VLAN Ei p 1 Management    E   B   _   Monagement Y o o  Page  1  tems  1 2  Gonti aa  WN   OK W cancel           Fig  44  LAN   gt  VLAN   gt  Port Configuration  The LAN   gt VLAN  gt  Port Configuration menu consists of the foll
381. ss Setup Wizard                                                            it i y   carpa   o   Save confi    _   E mail Alert Server E mail Alert Recipient  PAN Add   Et E mail Alert Recipient   WirelessLAN oy Recipient   es Matching String cia   allowed    f o mae Emergency il   E VolP  7 Message Timeout 60   Local Services     v Number of Messages fi   A Message Compression Y  Enable   A tora Suvaystome      _ Syslog       IP Accounting Subsystem       E mail Alert   Add y       SHMP     E Activity Monitor     oK   C Cancel _        Fig  144  External Reporting   gt  E mail Alert  gt  E mail Alert Receiver    The External Reporting   gt  E mail Alert  gt  E mail Alert Receiver menu consists of the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the E mail Alert Receiver Add   Edit E mail Alert Receiver menu    Field Description    Recipient Enter the recipient s e mail address  The entry is limited to 40  characters        bintec R200 Serie    19 External Reporting Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Matching String  You must enter a  Matching String   This must occur in a syslog    message as a necessary condition for triggering an alert     The entry is limited to 55 characters  Bear in mind that without  the use of wildcards  e g        only those strings that correspond  exactly to the entry fulfil the condition  The  Matching String   entered therefore usually contains wildcards  To be informed of  all syslog messages of the selected level  just enter   
382. ssword  OTP   the password check can be carried out by a token server  e g   SecOVID from Kobil   which is installed behind the Radius Server  If a company s  headquarters is connected to several branches via IPSec  several peers can be configured   A specific user can then use the IPSec tunnel over various peers depending on the assign   ment of various profiles  This is useful  for example  if an employee works alternately in dif   ferent branches  if each peer represents a branch and if the employee wishes to have on   site access to the tunnel     XAuth is carried out once IPSec IKE  Phase 1  has been completed successfully and be   fore IKE  Phase 2  begins     If XAuth is used together with IKE Config Mode  the transactions for XAuth are carried out  before the transactions for IKE Config Mode     14 1 4 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new profiles           i je   l    Express Setup Wizard     TE 4          bintse R7S2bw Larne Eran eS             IPSec Peers Phase 1 Profiles Phase 2 Profiles XAUTH Profiles IP Pools Options  Physical Interfaces y  Rig Description   E A   MAN er     Role o server Y    Mode  radius Y   z RADIUS Server Group ID No Radius Server configured for XAUTH         oK   C cancel _           Certificates    ROL  Ba             Fig  80  VPN   gt  IPSec   gt  XAUTH Profiles   gt  New  The VPN  gt IPSec  gt  XAUTH Profiles   gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the XAUTH Profiles Basic Parameters menu  Field Description 
383. st be permitted by the caller     DLCI In a Frame Relay network  a DLCI uniquely describes a virtual con   nection  Note that a DLCI is only relevant for the local end of the  point to point connection     DMZ Demilitarised Zone   DNS Domain Name System   Do not disturb Station guarding   DOI Domain of Interpretation   Domain A domain refers to a logical group of devices in a network  On the    Internet  this is part of a naming hierarchy  e g  bintec de      Door intercom Door intercom device  It can be connected to various PBXs  A tele   phone can be used to take an intercom call and open the door     Door intercom on An analogue connection can be set up for connected of function  analogue connection module MO6 to connect a DoorLine intercom system     Door terminal ad  The function module can be installed on an analogue connection of   apter your PBX  If a door intercom  DoorLine  is connected to your PBX  via a function module  you can speak with a visitor at the door via  every authorised telephone  You can assign particular telephones to  each ring button  These phones then ring if the ring button is  pressed  On analogue telephones  the signal on the telephone  matches the intercom call  In place of the internal telephones  an ex   ternal telephone can also be configured as the call destination for  the ring button  Your door intercom can have up to 4 ring buttons   The door opener can be pressed during an intercom call  It is not  possible activate the door opener if 
384. st character in this field must not be a number and no  special characters or umlauts must be used either     Connection Type Select which layer 1 protocol your device should use     This setting applies for outgoing connections to the connection  partner and only for incoming connections from the connection  partner if they could be identified on the basis of the calling  party number     Possible values     e ISDN 64kbps  For 64 kbps ISDN data connections   e ISDN 56kbps  For 56 kbps ISDN data connections     User name Enter your device code  local PPP user name      Remote User  for Dialin Enter the code of the remote terminal  remote PPP user name      only   Password Enter the password   Always Active Select whether the interface should always be activated     The function is activated with Enabled   The function is disabled by default     Only activate this option if you have Internet access with a flat   rate charge     Connection Idle Timeout Enter the idle time in seconds for static short hold  The static  short hold setting determines how many seconds should pass  between sending the last traffic data packet and clearing the  connection     Possible values are  1 to 3600  seconds   A value of  1 means  that the connection is set up again immediately after disconnec   tion and 0 deactivates short hold  The default value is 20     13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Fields in the ISDN IP Mode and Routes menu    Field Description    IP Address Mode Select
385. stem menu is used for entering the  basic system data of your device                    bintec R232bw Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    System Passwords    Date and Time    System Licences       Interface Mode   Bridge 2 Ree   E Groups   System Name   fr232bw   _ Administrative Access   Remote Authentication Location       ee L E      Contact    BINTEC       Maximum Number of Syslog Entries  50    Maximum Message Level of Syslog Entries Information      Maximum Number of Accounting Log Entries  zo                            a ok 3    Cancel            Fig  25  System Management   gt  Global Settings  gt  System    The System Management   gt  Global Settings  gt  System menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the System Basic Parameters menu    Field Value    System Name Enter the system name of your device  This is also used as the  PPP host name     A character string of up to 255 characters is possible     The device type is entered as the default value     Locality Enter the location of your device        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    8 System Management    Field Value    Contact    Maximum Number of  Syslog Entries    Maximum Message  Level of Syslog Entries    Enter the relevant contact person  Here you can enter the e   mail address of the system administrator  for example     A character string of up to 255 characters is possible     The default value is BINTEC     Enter the maximum number of sysl
386. t  only the packets explicitly wanted  by a host enter the subnet     Special mechanisms ensure that the requirements of the individual clients are taken into  consideration  At the moment there are three versions of IGMP  V1     V3   most current  systems use V3  and less often V2     Two packet types play a central role in IGMP  queries and reports     Queries are only transmitted from a router  If several IGMP routers exist in a network  the  router with the lowest IP address is sent the  querier   We differentiate here between a  general query  sent to 224 0 0 1   a group specific query  sent to a group address  and the  group and source specific query  sent to a specific group address   Reports are only sent  by hosts to respond to queries     In this menu  you configure the interfaces on which IGMP is to be enabled     12 5 2 1 New    Choose the New button to configure IGMP on other interfaces     Ma      ci  amp  ax   I i  bintec R232bw 2   Language English v    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard    Save configuration                  Forwarding IGMP   Options                                                 IGMP Settings   Interface None      idune ha seconds   Maximum Resda Time   OMS Soconts   Robustness i    20      LastMemberQueryintowal   fi seconds   IGMP State Limit AA Messages aap Secor NS    Mode   O Host only    Host and Routing   Advanced Settings     IGMP Proxy Enabled       C oK   C Cancel __        Fig  62  Routing   gt  Multicast   gt  IGMP  gt  p New  T
387. t  your device can be remotely configured and administrated     e IPSec  bintec devices support the DynDNS service to enable hosts without fixed IP ad   dresses to obtain a secure connection over the Internet  With the IPSec Callback function  and using a direct ISDN call to an IPSec peer with a dynamic IP address you can signal  to this IPSec peer that you are online and waiting for the setup of an IPSec tunnel over  the Internet  If the called peer currently has no connection to the Internet  the ISDN call  causes a connection to be set up  The identification of the caller from his or her ISDN  number is enough information to initiate setting up a tunnel     e X 25 PAD  X 25 PAD is used to provide a protocol converter  which converts non   packet oriented protocols to packet oriented communication protocols and vice versa   Data terminal equipment sending or receiving data on a non data packet oriented basis  can this be adapted in line with Datex P  public data packet network based on the prin   ciple of a packet switching exchange      When a call comes in  your device first uses the entries in this menu to check the type of  call  data or voice call  and the called party number  whereby only part of the called party  number reaches the device  which is forwarded from the local exchange or  if available  the  PBX  The call is then assigned to the corresponding service     En Note    If no entry is specified  ex works state   every incoming ISDN call is accepted by the  IS
388. t TIAR7   Physical Connection Unknown   Current Line Speed aa  Downstream 0 bps   Upstream mi 0 bps E   ADSL Parameters      ADSL Mode  Automode Y   Transmit Shaping  Default  Line Speed              4 OK Jak  Cancel p           Fig  40  Physical Interfaces   gt  ADSL Modem  gt  ADSL Configuration    The Physical Interfaces   gt  ADSL Modem  gt  ADSL Configuration menu consists of the  following fields     Fields in the ADSL Configuration ADSL Port Status menu    Field Description    ADSL chipset Shows the key of the installed chipset   Physical connection Shows the current ADSL operation mode  The value cannot be  changed     Possible values     e Unknown  The ADSL link is not active    e ANSI T1  413  ANSI T1 413   e ADSL1  ADSL classic  G DMT  ITU G 992 1   e G  Lite  Splitterless ADSL  ITU G 992 2   e ADSL2  G DMT Bis  ITU G 992 3   e ADSL2 DELT  ADSL2 Double Ended Line Test  e ADSL2 Plus  ADSL2 Plus  ITU G 992 5       bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 9 Physical interfaces    Field Description    e ADSL2 Plus DELT  ADSL2 Plus Double Ended Line Test     READSL2  Reach Extended ADSL2    e READSL2 DELT  Reach Extended ADSL2 Double Ended Line  Test    Fields in the ADSL Configuration Current Line Speed menu    Field Description    Downstream Displays the data rate in the receive direction  direction from  CO DSLAM to CPE router  in bits per second   The value cannot be changed     Upstream Displays the data rate in the send direction  direction fro
389. t the interface s  for which the action defined in Interface  Action is to be performed     All the physical and virtual interfaces and the options 411 PPP  Interfaces and All IPSec Interfaces Can be selected     17 73 Ping Generator    In the Local Services   gt  Monitoring   gt  Ping Generator menu  a list is shown of all pings  configured for automatic generation           Online Help   Express Setup Wizard     Hosts  lineerraces MO                bintec R232bw                          Destination IP Address Source IP Address Interval Status       j  1192 168 0 254 0 0 0 0 110 io MEN    New            Scheduling  _ Surveillance  ISDH Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery          Fig  127  Local Services   gt  Surveillance   gt  Ping Generator    Values in the Ping Generator list       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Destination IP Address  Shows the IP address to which the ping is automatically sent     Source IP Address  Shows the source IP address of the outgoing ICMP echo re     quest packets     Interval  Shows the interval in seconds during which the ping is sent to  the specified address    State Displays the operating state of the destination IP address     17 73 1 Edit New    Choose the pl icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to set up further pings      amg ENa or keeg El    Language English   Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  a 3    Hosts Interfaces Ping Generator                Basic Parameters   Destination IP Address E   Source IP A
390. tandard for the connection of network cards  hardware  to network  protocols  software      A  journey of discovery  for interesting information in wide ranging  data networks such as T Online  Known mainly from the Internet     Network Basic Input Output System    The second part of an address in an IP network  used for identifica   tion of a device  e g  255 255 255 0  See also IP address     Your PBX has a DSL router so that one or more PCs can surf the In   ternet and download information     A network address designates the address of a complete local net   work     In telecommunications  the network termination is the point at which  access to a communication network is provided to the terminal     You can use the  Netz Direkt   keypad  function  automatic external  line access  to enter a key sequence from your ISDN or analogue  telephone to use current T ISDN functions  For more information on  this  consult your T Com client advisor and request the necessary  codes  e g  call forwarding in the exchange      Network Management Station    During a telephone call  a telephone number can be entered in the  telephone s buffer so that it can be dialled at a later point in time     Network Termination   Network Termination for Basic Access   Network Time Protocol   Operation and Maintenance   Without connection  Connectionless operating state e g  of the PCs     With connection  For example the state of a connection between a  PC and data network or for data exchange betwee
391. ter    Call forwarding in  the exchange    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    preted     Broadcasts  data packages  are sent to all devices in a network in  order to exchange information  Generally  there is a certain address   broadcast address  in the network that allows all devices to inter   pret a message as a broadcast     Brokering makes it possible to switch between two external or in   ternal subscribers without the waiting subscriber being able to hear  the other conversation     Program for displaying content on the Internet or World Wide Web     A data transmission medium for use by all the devices connected to  a network  Data is forwarded over the entire bus and received by all  devices on the bus     Certificate Authority    By allocating a calendar  you switch between Day and Night call as   signment  For each day of the week  you can select any day night  switching time  A calendar has four switch times  which can be spe   cifically assigned to each individual day of the week     In a PBX  calls can be assigned to certain terminals     You can set up a  call costs account  for a subscriber here  The  maximum available number of units  in the form of a limit  can be as   signed to each subscriber on their personal  call costs account   The   cost limit  is to be activated so that units can be booked  Once the  units have been used up  no further external calls are possible  In   ternal calls can still be made at any time  The units are booked to  the a
392. ternal connections made and received  via your PBX are recorded and stored in the form of connection data  records     Encapsulating Security Payload    The Extended Service Set describes several BSS  several access  points  that form a single  logical wireless network     A local network that connects all devices in the network  PC  print   ers  etc   via a twisted pair or coaxial cable     The 4 connections are led equally through an internal switch  Net   work clients can be directly connected to the connection sockets   The ports are designed as 100 BaseT full duplex  autosensing  auto  MDIX upwardly compatible to 10 Base T  Up to 4 SIP telephones or  IP softclients with SIP standard can be directly connected to PCs  with a network card     If the power supply to the PBX cuts out while new firmware is being  loaded  the PBX functions are deleted     Harmonised ISDN standardised within Europe  based on signalling  protocol DSS1  the introduction of which network operators in over  20 European countries have committed to  Euro ISDN has been in   troduced in Germany  replacing the previous national system 1 TR6     Communication protocol for the exchange of files between two PCs  over ISDN using an ISDN card  file transfer  or telephones or PBXs  configured for this     Node in the public telecommunication network  We differentiate  between local exchanges and remote exchanges     PBXs differentiate between the following  exchange access rights    These can be set up differe
393. ternet   Dialup   gt  PPTP menu  a list of all PPTP interfaces is shown     In this menu  you configure an Internet connection that uses the Point Tunnelling Protocol   PPTP  to set up a connection  e g  required in Austria     13 1 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new PPTP interfaces        bintec R232bw      Internet   Dialup    Real Time Jitter Control       Language English Y                Online Help   Express Setup Wizard                                  Basic Parameters    Description  PPTP Interface  T Select one El  User Name    Password eecccces    Always on o i  Dienabied    Connection Idle Timeout 300 Seconds    IP Mode snd Routes x  IP Address Mode O static    Get IP Address     Default Route  BlEnabie    Create NAT Policy   E Enabled    Authentication    Block after connection failure for       Advanced Settings       feo Seconds    Maximum Number of Dialup Retries   E                                        PAP E  DNS Negotiation   MEnablea E a     Prioritize TCP ACK Packets Enabled    PPTP Address Mode   Static i 7  Local PPTP IP Address   fi0 0 0 140   Remote PPTP IP Address fi 0 0 0 138  Ler Alive Check   T Cenabtea  C OK   C Cancel          Fig  66  WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt PPTP   gt  New    The WAN   gt  Internet   Dialup   gt  PPTP  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the PPTP Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description    PPTP Interface       bintec R200 Serie    Enter a name for uniquely identifyin
394. terprise Communications GmbH 12 Routing    Field Description    The function is disabled by default     The function is activated with Enabled     Remote IP Address   Only if Remote Network   Enabled     Netmask  Now enter the remote IP address and netmask for the remote    network     Fields in the Portforwarding Forward to menu    Field Description    Map to host Enter the IP address of the internal host or network     You can also select the Local option  in which case the port is  mapped to your device     Destination Port Enter the new destination port of the incoming IP connection     Select whether the source port is to be used by enabling the  Original option  In this case  enter the value  1 in the port  number input field  Or disable the Original option and enter a  port number     12 3 RIP    The entries in the routing table can be defined statically or the routing table can be updated  constantly by dynamic exchange of routing information between several devices  This ex   change is controlled by a Routing Protocol  e g  RIP  Routing Information Protocol   By de   fault  about every 30 seconds  this value can be changed in Update Timer   a device  sends messages to remote networks using information from its own current routing table   The complete routing table is always exchanged in this process  If triggered RIP is used  in   formation is only exchanged if the routing information has changed  In this case  only the  changed information is sent     Observing the 
395. th  Add     The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Fields in the menu Advanced Settings  Field Description    Block after Connection Enter the wait time in seconds before the device should try  Failure for again after an attempt to set up a connection has failed  The de   fault value is 300     Authentication Select the authentication protocol for this L2TP partner   Possible values        PAP CHAP MS CHAP  default value   Primarily run CHAP  on  denial  the authentication protocol required by the PPTP part   ner   MSCHAP version 1 or 2 possible      e PAP  Only run PAP  PPP Password Authentication Protocol    the password is transferred unencrypted     e CHAP  Only run CHAP  PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic   ation Protocol as per RFC 1994   the password is transferred  encrypted     e PAP CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  otherwise PAP     e MS CHAPv1  Only run MS CHAP version 1  PPP Microsoft  Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol      e MS CHAPv2  Run MS CHAP version 2 only     Encryption Only for PPP Authentication   MS CHAPvV2    If necessary  select the type of encryption that should be used  for data traffic to the L2TP partner  This is only possible if STAC  or MS STAC compression is not activated for the connection  If  Encryption is set  the remote terminal must also support it  oth   erwise a connection cannot be set up     Possible values       None  default value   MPP encryption is not use
396. th LLC header     e VC Multiplexing  default value for PPP over ATM    Bridged Ethernet without additional encapsulation  Null En   capsulation  with Frame Check Sequence  checksums      Fields in the Settings for Ethernet over ATM menu  only shown for Type   Ethernet    over ATM     Field Description    Default Ethernet for  PPPOE Interfaces    Address mode    IP Address Netmask    Only for Type   Ethernet over ATM    Select whether this Ethernet over ATM interface is to be used  for all PPPoE connections    The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Only for Type   Ethernet over ATM  Select how an IP address is to be assigned to the interface   Possible values     e Static  default value   A static IP address is assigned to the  interface in IP Address Netmask     e DHCP  An IP address is assigned to the interface dynamically  via DHCP     Only if Address Mode   Static    13 WAN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    Enter the IP addresses  IP Address  and the corresponding  netmasks  Netmask  of the ATM interfaces  Add new entries  with Add     MAC address Enter a MAC address for the internal router interface of ATM  connection  e g  00 a0   9 06 bf 03  An entry is only re   quired in special cases     For Internet connections  it is sufficient to select the Use Pre   configured option  default setting   in which case the MAC  address of en1 0 is used     DHCP MAC Address Only if Address Mode   DHCP    Enter 
397. the IP address over  ISDN  This type of transfer of dynamic IP addresses also enables the more secure ID Pro   tect mode  main mode  to be used for tunnel setup     Method of operation  Various modes are available for transferring your own IP address to  the peer  The address can be transferred free in the D channel or in the B channel  but   here the call must be accepted by the remote station and therefore incurs costs  If a peer  whose IP address has been assigned dynamically wants to arrange for another peer to set  up an IPSec tunnel  it can transfer its own IP address as per the settings described in  Fields in the Advanced Settings IPSec Callback menu on page 207  Not all transfer modes  are supported by all telephone companies  If you are not sure  automatic selection by the  device can be used to ensure that all the available possibilities can be used     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    En Note    The callback configuration on the two devices should be the same so your device of  the called peer can identify the IP address information     The following roles are possible     e One side takes on the active role  the other the passive role     e Both sides can take on both roles  both      The IP address transfer and the start of IKE phase 1 negotiation take place in the following   steps     1  Peer A  the callback initiator  sets up a connection to the Internet in order to be as   signed a dynamic IP address and be reachable for peer B over the Inte
398. the MAC address of the internal router interface of ATM  connection  e g  00 e1 f9 06 bf 03     If your provider has assigned you an MAC address for DHCP   enter this here     You can select the Use Pre configured option  default set   ting   in which case the MAC address of en1 0 is used     DHCP Hostname Only if Address Mode   DHCP    If necessary  enter the host name registered with the provider to  be used by your device for DHCP requests     The maximum length of the entry is 45 characters     Fields in the Settings for Routed Protocols over ATM menu  only shown for Type    Routed Protocols over ATM     Field Description    IP Address Netmask Enter the IP addresses  IP Address  and the corresponding  netmasks  Netmask  of the ATM interface  Add new entries    with Add   Prioritize TCP ACK Select whether the TCP download is to be optimised in the  Packets event of intensive TCP upload  This function can be specially    applied for asymmetrical bandwidths  ADSL      The function is activated with Enabled     Field Description    The function is disabled by default     Fields in the Settings for PPP over ATM menu  only shown for Type   PPP over ATM   Field Description    Client Type Select whether the PPPoA connection is to be set up perman   ently or on demand     Possible values     e On demand  default value   The PPPoA is only set up on de   mand  e g  for Internet access     13 2 2 Service Categories    In the WAN   gt  ATM   gt  Service Categories menu  a list of ATM 
399. the destination host     If Route Type   Network Route also enter the netmask in the  second field  If no entry is made  your device uses a default net   mask     Interface If necessary  enter the interface to be used for this route     Network Type Not for Route Type   Standard Route  Also select the network type   Possible values     e Direct  default value    e in the LAN  You define another IP address for the interface   e in the WAN  You define a route without a transit network    e Indirect   e in the LAN  You define a gateway route     e in the WAN  You define a route with a transit network     Local IP Address Only for Network Type   Direct     Enter the IP address of the gateway to which your device is to  forward the IP packets     Gateway Only for Network Type   Indirect     Enter the IP address of the host to which your device is to for   ward the IP packets     Metric Select the priority of the route     12 Routing    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    The lower the value  the higher the priority of the route     Value range from 0 to 15  The default value is 1     Fields in the IP Routes Extended Route Parameters menu  Field Description    Source Interface Select the interface over which the data packets are to reach  the device     The default value is None      Source IP Address Enter the IP address and netmask of the source host or source  network   Layer 4 Protocol Select a protocol     Possible values  ICMP  TCP  UDP  GRE  ESP  
400. the fol   lowing fields     Fields in the SNMP Base Parameters menu       bintec R200 Serie    Field Value    SNMP Version Select the SNMP version your device is to use to listen for ex   ternal SNMP accesses     Possible values     e v1  SNMP Version 1  e v2c  Community Based SNMP Version 2  e v3  SNMP Version 3    v1  v2c and v3 are active by default     If no option is selected  the function is deactivated     SNMP Lists UDP Port Shows the UDP port   161  at which the device receives SNMP  requests     The value cannot be changed        Tip    If your SNMP Manager supports SNMPv3  you should  if possible  use this version as  older versions transfer all data unencrypted           8 5 Remote Authentication    This menu contains the settings for user authentication     8 5 1 RADIUS    RADIUS  Remote Authentication Dial In User Service  is a service that enables authentica   tion and configuration information to be exchanged between your device and a RADIUS  server  The RADIUS server administrates a database with information about user authen   tication and configuration and for statistical recording of connection data     RADIUS can be used for     e Authentication  e Accounting      Exchange of configuration data    For an incoming connection  your device sends a request with user name and password to       bintec R200 Serie    8 System Management    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    the RADIUS server  which then searches its database  If the user is found and can 
401. the host or network to  dress which the packets are to be sent through the GRE tunnel     Standard Route  If you enable the Default Route  all data is automatically routed    to one connection     The function is disabled by default     Local IP Address  Enter the IP address to be used as the source address for this    GRE connection     Route Entries  Define other routing entries for this connection partner     Add a new entry with Add   e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or    network     e Netmask  Netmask of Remote IP Address  If no entry is  made  your device uses a default netmask     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0    15   The default value is 7     MTU  Enter the maximum packet size  Maximum Transfer Unit  MTU   in bytes that is allowed for the GRE connection between the  partners   Possible values are 1 to 8192   The default value is 1500    Use Key    Enable the key input for the GRE connection  which makes it    Field Description    possible to distinguish between several parallel GRE connec   tions between two GRE partners  see RFC 1701      The key is activated with Enable     The function is disabled by default     Key Value  Only if Use Key is enabled     Enter the GRE connection key   Possible values are 0 to 2147483647     The default value is 0     14 5 Certificates    14 5 1 Certificate list    In the VPN   gt  Certificates   gt  Certificate List menu a list of all available certif
402. the relevant profile  The LAC does the  same with the fields of the SCCRP of the LNS     If this field remains empty  authentication data in the tunnel  setup messages are not sent and are ignored     Fields in the Tunnel Profiles LAC Mode Parameters menu  Field Description    Remote IP Address Enter the fixed IP address of the LNS used as the destination  address for connections based on this profile     The destination must be a device that can behave like an LNS     UDP Source Port Enter how the port number to be used as the source port for all  outgoing L2TP connections based on this profile is to be be de     14 VPN Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    Field Description    termined     By default  the Fixed option is disabled  which means that  ports are dynamically assigned to the connections that use this  profile     If you want to enter a fixed port  enable the Fixed option  Se   lect this option if you encounter problems with the firewall or  NAT     The available values are 0 to 65535     UDP Destination Port Enter the destination port number to be used for all calls based  on this profile  The remote LNS that receives the call must mon   itor this port on L2TP connections     Possible values are 0    65535     The default value is 1701  RFC 2661      The Advanced Settingsmenu consists of the following fields     Fields in the menu Advanced Settings    Field Description    Local IP Address Enter the IP address to be used as the source address for all  L2TP co
403. they are loaded as the boot configura   tion the next time you start the device     The navigation bar also contains the main configuration menus and their sub menus   Click the main menu you require  The corresponding sub menu then opens     If you click the sub menu you want  the entry selected will be displayed in red  All the other  sub menus will be closed  You can see at a glance the sub menu you are in     Siatus page    If you call the Funkwerk Configuration Interface  after you log in the status page of your  device is displayed  The most important data of your device can be seen on this at a  glance     Main configuration window    The sub menus generally contain several pages  These are called using the buttons at the  top of the main window  If you click a button  the window is opened with the basic paramet        bintec R200 Serie    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration    ers  You can extend this by clicking the Advanced Settings tab  which displays the addi   tional options     Configuration elements    The various actions that you can perform when configuring your device in the Funkwerk  Configuration are triggered by means of the following buttons     Funkwerk Configuration Interface buttons    Button Function    Updates the view     Apply     Cancel If you do not want to save a newly configured list entry  cancel  f this and any settings made by pressing Cancel   A Y Confirms the settings of a new entry and the parameter      ch
404. to   matically calls the defined direct call number  if you do not start dial   ling another number first  You can enter up to 12 destination num   bers when you configure Direct Call  A direct call number can only  be used by one subscriber  If you want to change an entered direct  call number  you can simply enter the new direct call number without  having to delete the old direct call number  The old number is auto   matically overwritten when the new configuration is transferred to  the PBX     Direct Inward System Access    Data transfer during online connections  where files are  loaded   from a PC or data network server to the user s own PC  PBX or ter   minal  so that they can be used there     Data is transferred between the Internet and your PBX over ISDN or  T DSL  The PBX determines the remote terminal to which a data  packet is to be sent  For a connection to be selected and set up   parameters must be defined for all the required connections  These  parameters are stored in lists which together permit the right con   nection to be set up  The PBX uses the PPP  Point to Point Pro   tocol  for ISDN access  and PPPoE  Point to Point Protocol over  Ethernet  for access over T DSL  The traffic on these two Internet  connections is monitored separately by the PBX     Special modem for data transmission using DSL access technology     A DSL splitter is a device that splits the data or frequencies of vari   ous applications that run via a subscriber line or distribution
405. try  you can activate IP Accounting by set   ting the checkmark  In the IP Accounting column  you do not need to click each entry indi   vidually  Using the options Select All and Disable All  you can enable or disable the IP ac   counting function for all interfaces simultaneously        bintec R200 Serie    19 2 2 Options    In this menu  you configure general settings for IP Accounting        bintes R232bw    EPPS    Interfaces Options          Log Format    INET   d  t a  c  i 1  t  gt  ALGAR  p  0  P  0   s        4 OK I Cancel           E mail Alert    SNMP       Activity Monitor    Fig  142  External Reporting   gt  IP Accounting  gt  Options          In the External Reporting   gt  IP Accounting   gt  Options menu you can set the Log  Format of the IP accounting messages  The messages can contain character strings in  any order  sequences separated by a slash  e g   t or  n or defined tags     Possible format tags     Format tags for IP accounting messages    Field Description     d Date of the session start in the format DD MM YY   t Time of the session start in the format HH MM SS   a Duration of the session in seconds    C Protocol    i Source IP Address    r Source Port    f Source interface index    l Destination IP Address    R Destination Port       bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Yor Destination interface index    p Packets sent    0 Octets sent    P Packets received    O Octets received    S Sequential number for accounting message  A       By defau
406. ts are to be accep   ted        Language English       Online Help   Express Setup Wizard      Forwarding IGMP   Options                         Basic Settings  IGMP Status   Oup Odown    auto    Mode      Compatibility Mode    Version 3 only  Maximum Groups   fea  Maximum Sources    5  IGMP State Limit   lo Messages per Second       C OK   C Cancel _           Fig  64  Routing   gt  Multicast   gt  Options  The Routing   gt  Multicast   gt  Options menu consists of the following fields   Fields in the Options Basic Settings menu  IGMP Status Select the IGMP status   Possible values     e auto  default value  Multicast is activated automatically for  hosts if the hosts open applications that use multicast     e Active  Multicast is always on   e Down  Multicast is always off    Mode Only for IGMP Status   Active or Auto  Select Multicast Mode     Possible values        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description  e Compatibility Mode  default value   The router uses IG   MP version 3  If it notices a lower version in the network  it  uses the lowest version it could detect     e Version 3 only  Only IGMP version 3 is used     Maximum groups Enter the maximum number of groups to be permitted  both in   ternally and in reports     Maximum sources Enter the maximum number of sources that are specified in ver   sion 3 reports and the maximum number of internally managed  sources per group     Maximum number of IG  Enter the maximum permitted total number of incoming queries  MP status
407. ty makes an access point nothing less than a VLAN   aware switch with the enhancement of grouping clients into VLAN groups  In general   VLAN segmenting can be configured with all interfaces     Standard LAN VLAN Segmentation    a  E       o 0        ire le ss VLAN Se gme ntation         A o  LA Th  aE es  GEER  GEE  EE GH   VLAN VLAN VLAN  Manage Develop Public  ment ment  Wireless LAN 1 Wireless LAN 2    Fig  42  VLAN segmenting    VLAN for Bridging and VLAN for Routing    In the LAN   gt  VLAN menu  VLANs  virtual LANs  are configured with interfaces that oper   ate in bridging mode  Using the VLAN menu  you can make all the settings needed for this  and query their status     i Caution    For interfaces that operate in Routing mode  you only assign a VLAN ID to the inter   face  You define this via the parameter Interface Mode   VLAN and the VLAN ID field  in the LAN   gt  IP Configuration   gt Interfaces  gt New menu        bintec R200 Serie    10 2 1 VLANs  In this menu  you can display all the VLANs already configured  edit your settings and cre     ate new VLANs  By default  the Management VLAN is available  to which all interfaces are  assigned     10 2 1 1 Edit New    Choose the o  icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to configure other  VLANs           bintec R232bw Language English      Online Help   Express Setup Wizard           Configure VLAN    VLANs Port Configuration Administration         VLAN Identifier E    VLAN Name    quae Interface Egre
408. ule matches the packet  the packet is discarded without  sending an error message to the sender of the packet  if a reject rule matches  the packet  is discarded and an ICMP Host Unreachable message sent to the sender of the packet   The packet is only forwarded if an accept rule matches     e All packets without matching rules are rejected without sending an error message to the  sender when all the existing rules have been checked   default behaviour      15 1 Policies    15 1 1 Filter rules    The default behavior with Action   Access consists of two implicit filter rules  If an incom   ing packet can be assigned to an existing connection and if a suitable connection is expec   ted  e g  such as an affiliated connection of an existing connection   the packet is allowed     The sequence of filter rules in the list is relevant  The filter rules are applied to each packet  in succession until a rule matches  If overlapping occurs  i e  more than one filter rule  matches a packet  only the first rule is executed  This means that if the first rule denies a  packet  whereas a later rule allows it  the packet is rejected  A deny rule also has no effect  if a relevant packet has previously been allowed by another filter rule     In the Firewall   gt  Policies   gt  Filter Rules menu  a list of all configured filter rules is  shown  Select the show administrative access rules option to display existing filter rules for  administrative access to your device  see System Management   
409. unexpected or non specific error     e Internal Error  An internal device problem prevented the  configuration option from being carried out        bintec R200 Serie    179 2 Options    In this menu  you can grant permission for your device to be discovered by other bintec  devices using the funkwerk Discovery protocol and to be configured by means of this     bintec R232bw Language English     Online Help   Express Setup Wizard      Device Discovery   Options       Discovery Server Options  Enable Discovery Server   C Enabled    Sa d    gt  1      C oK x Cancel p              DHCP Server  Web Filter  CAPI Server  Scheduling  Surveillance    ISDN Theft Protection    Funkwerk Discovery          Fig  132  Local Services   gt  Funkwerk Discovery   gt  Options    The Local Services   gt  Funkwerk Discovery   gt  Options menu consists of the following  fields     Fields in the Options Discovery Server Options menu  Field Description    Enable Discovery Server Select whether your device is to be discovered and configured  by other bintec devices in the network     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default        bintec R200 Serie    17 Local services    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    17 10 UPnP    Universal Plug and Play  UPnP  makes it possible to use current messenger services  e g   real time video audio conferencing  as peer to peer communication where one of the peers  lies behind a NAT enabled gateway     UPnP enables  mostly  
410. up Tool     A This symbol appears in messages referring you to the fact  that values were entered or selected incorrectly     Pay particular attention to the following message      Warning  changes not supported by the Setup Tool    If you makes these changes  with the Funkwerk Configuration Interface  this can cause inconsistencies or mal   functions  Therefore  it is recommended that the configuration is continued with the  Setup Tool           7 3 2 3 Funkwerk Configuration Interface menus    The configuration options of your device are contained in the sub menus  which are dis   played in the navigation bar in the left hand part of the window     er Note    Please note that not all devices have the full range of functions  Check the software of  your device on the corresponding product page under www funkwerk ec com     The Funkwerk Configuration Interface contains the following menus     7 Access and configuration    System Management    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    State    Global Settings    Interface Mode   Bridge  Groups    Administrative Access    Remote Authentication    Physical interfaces    In this menu  general information on your device is displayed at  a glance     This information includes serial number  software version  cur   rent memory and processor use  status of the physical inter   faces and the last 10 system messages     In this menu  you enter the basic system settings of your device   such as  for example  system name  system date  s
411. up Wizard                                              s   Portforwarding        View feo per page  se  Fiterin None n q Y Go     Interface z   NAT active  Silent Deny PPTP Passthrough   Portforwardings   LANL EN1 0  B io io 0   LANL ENEO lo lo fa lo  AN ETHOAS0 0 o o  a 0             Page  1  items  1 3       ee       C ok J C canei _           Fig  53  Routing   gt  NAT   gt NAT Interfaces    For each NAT interface  you can select the options NAT Active  Silent Deny and  PPTP Passthrough     In addition  Port forwardings displays how many portforwarding rules were configured  for this interface     Options in the menu NAT Interfaces    Field Description    NAT Active Select whether NAT is to be activated for the interface     The function is disabled by default        bintec R200 Serie    Field Description    Silent Deny Select whether IP packets are to be silently denied by NAT  If  this function is deactivated  the sender of the denied IP packet  is informed by means of an ICMP or TCP RST message     The function is disabled by default     PPTP Passthrough Select whether the setup and operation of several simultan   eous  outgoing PPTP connections from hosts in the network are  also to be permitted if NAT is activated     The function is disabled by default     lf PPTP Passthrough is enabled  the device itself cannot be  configured as a tunnel endpoint     Portforwardings Shows the number of portforwarding rules configured in Rout     ing   gt  NAT   gt  Portforwarding   
412. upport Information    2    a a a a o    8  Chapter 4 Basic configuration           o    o    00000 9  4 1 Prosettings  syi sp A BI A Ue ae ge 9  4 1 1 Preconfigured data                                            9  4 1 2 Software update    aooaa a         e    9  4 2 System requirements    2    2    ee ee 10  4 3 Preparations  s 56 steve Wee ale Ow Aha E  amp  10  4 3 1 Gathering datas  xo ad 4 rr Boa o A oe a dee 10  4 3 2 ConfiguringaPC    s sco sos en 14  4 3 3 Installing BRICKware     2  aoa oaa a                      15  4 4 Configuring the Gateway     2    2    2              0  17  4 5 Testing the Configuration   2    2                 18  Chapter 5 Reset o    19  Chapter 6 Technical data              o             21   6 1 Scope of supply    2    2  ee 21    bintec R200 Serie i    6 2 General Product Features    2    0    ee ee 22  6 3 LEDS td e Br Ge a ey  Bo Ae See ge Lal aad YO 27  6 4 Connections       oa a ada aa oe 30  6 5 PiN Assignments aa a a a SP Ee AP a 33  6 5 1 Serial Interfata   0 arica Kee AACR   Sar o E OR 33  6 5 2 Ethernet interface      a  a oaoa 2    a a a a 33  6 5 3 ADSL interface       ooa a 34  6 5 4 ISDN SO Porto  A345 a DA Wee ee er a 35  Chapter 7 Access and configuration          ooo a 36  71 Access   Options  2 24   A eles ad 36  7 1 1 Access  via LAN  g 8 4 a o ee ee RE nt 36   7 1 2 Access via the Serial Interface      2    2    ee ee 39   7 1 3 Access over ISDN    aaa a 41   7 2 HOGGING HIM   ar Soe  em ad SE EAL aaa aed la e a 41   72
413. ur home office  can also each be assigned a number  as can your son or daughter s  phone  As a result  each family member can be contacted with a  separate number  helping to eliminate  day to day friction   And as  far as the costs are concerned  on request you can have your bill  broken down to show which units have been charged for the indi   vidual ISDN telephone numbers     The digital telephone network of T Com for connecting analogue ter   minals     The answering machine in T Net and T ISDN  The T NetBox can  store up to 30 messages     Enter the current T NetBox telephone number here if it differs from  the 08003302424 entered ex works  As soon as your T NetBox re   ceives a voice or fax message  notification is sent to your PBX     Umbrella term the T Com online platform  Offers services such as e   mail and Internet access     T Com software decoder for all conventional computer systems that  enables access to T Online  Supports all functions such as KIT  e   mail and the Internet with a browser  T Online users receive this  software free of charge     T Service carries out all installation work and configurations for the  PBX at the customer s request  The service ensures optimum voice  and data transmission at all times thanks to maintenance work     T Service access enables you to have your PBX configured by T   Service  Give T Service a call  Get advice and provide information  on your configuration requirements  T Service will then configure  your PBX remotely
414. uthentication Protocol    the password is transferred unencrypted     e CHAP  Only run CHAP  PPP Challenge Handshake Authentic   ation Protocol as per RFC 1994   the password is transferred  encrypted     e PAP CHAP  Primarily run CHAP  otherwise PAP     e MS CHAPv1  Only run MS CHAP version 1  PPP Microsoft  Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol      e MS CHAPv2  Run MS CHAP version 2 only     Encryption Only if Authentication   MS CHAPvV2    If necessary  select the type of encryption that should be used  for data traffic to the connection partner  This is only possible if  STAC or MS STAC compression is not activated for the con   nection  If Encryption is set  the remote terminal must also sup   port it  otherwise a connection cannot be set up     Possible values     e None  default value   MPP encryption is not used     e Enabled  MPP encryption V2 with 128 bit is used to RFC  3078     e Windows compatible  MPP encryption V2 with 128 bit is  used as compatible with Microsoft and Cisco     Callback Mode Select the Callback Mode function   Possible values       None  default value   Your device does not call back   e Active  Select one of the following options     e No PPP Negotiation  Your device calls the connection  partner to request a callback     e Windows Client Mode  Your device calls the connection  partner to request a callback via CBCP  Callback Control  Protocol   Needed for Windows clients     e Passive  Select one of the following options     e Enabled 
415. valid     Possible values   e Down   Your device sends and expects no heartbeat  Set this  option if you use devices from other manufacturers     e Heartbeats  Expect only   Your device expects a  heartbeat from the peer but does not send one itself     e Heartbeats  Send only   Your device expects no heart   beat from the peer  but sends one itself     e Heartbeats  send  amp  expect   Your device expects a  heartbeat from the peer and sends one itself     e Autodetect  Automatic detection of whether the remote ter   minal is a bintec device  If it is  Heartbeat Both  for a remote  terminal with bintec  or None  for a remote terminal without  bintec  is set     Propagate PMTU Select whether the PMTU  Path Maximum Transfer Unit  is to  be propagated during phase 2     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is enabled by default     14 1 4 XAUTH Profiles    In the XAUTH Profiles menu a list of all XAUTH profiles is displayed     Extended Authentication for IPSec  XAuth  is an additional authentication method for IPSec  tunnel users     The gateway can take on two different roles when using XAuth as it can act as a server or  as a Client     e As a server the gateway requires a proof of authorisation     e Asa client the gateway provides proof of authorisation     In server mode multiple users can obtain authentication via XAuth  e g  users of Apple  iPhones  Authorisation is verified either on the basis of a list or via a Radius Server  If using  a one time pa
416. vice are not deleted and can  if required   be reloaded when the device is rebooted     Proceed as follows     1  Switch off your device     2  Press the Reset button on your device     3  Keep the Reset button on your device pressed down and switch the device back on        4  Look at the LEDs     The Power and Status LEDs come on first     The Ethernet LEDs   1 to 4   for the ports connected to the Ethernet then flash     The device runs through the boot sequence     After the Status LED has flashed five times  release the Reset button     Proceed as follows if you also want to reset all the user passwords to the ex works state  and delete stored configurations when resetting the device     e Set up a serial connection to your device  Reboot your device and monitor the boot se   quence  Start the BOOTmonitor and choose  4  Delete Configuration and following the  instructions     or    e First carry out the reset procedure with the Reset button described above  Then  set up a  serial or telnet connection  telnet  use the IP address in ex works state  to your device   Enter erase bootconfig as Login at the login prompt in the command line  Leave the  password empty and press the Return key  The device runs through the boot sequence  again      a Note    If you delete the boot configuration using the Funkwerk Configuration Interface   menu Maintenance  gt Software  amp  Configuration   all passwords will also be reset  and the current boot configuration deleted  The next time 
417. viders  The provided information is accessed us   ing the telephone number 0190 which is uniform across Germany  plus a 6 digit telephone number  Information offering  Entertainment   weather  finance  sport  health  support and service hotlines     Additional voice service from T Com  Allows calls to be received via  a location independent telephone number uniform across Germany   starting with the numbers 0700  Free of charge routing to national  fixed network  Enhancement with Vanity possible     Additional voice service from T Com  Replaces Service 0190     Service number 0180 Additional voice service 0180call from T Com to receive calls from a    Setup Tool    SHA1  SHDSL    Short hold    Signalling    Simplex operation   ISDN subscribers  only     location dependent telephone number uniform across Germany   starting with the numbers 0180     Menu driven tool for the configuration of your gateway  The Setup  Tool can be used as soon as the gateway has been accessed   serial  ISDN Login  LAN      See HMAC SHA   Single Pair High Speed    Is the defined amount of time after which a connection is cleared if  no more data is transmitted  Short hold can be set to static  fixed  amount of time  or dynamic  according to charging information      Simultaneous signalling  All assigned terminals are called simultan   eously  If a telephone is busy  call waiting can be used     This connection can only be used for an ISDN telephone  only T   Concept PX722 system telephones  with a s
418. w     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 15 Firewall    NAT    One of the basic functions of NAT is the translation of the local IP addresses of your LAN  into the global IP addresses you are assigned by your ISP and vice versa  All connections  initiated externally are first blocked  i e  every packet your device cannot assign to an exist   ing connection is rejected  This means that a connection can only be set up from inside to  outside  Without explicit permission  NAT rejects every access from the WAN to the LAN     IP Access Lists    Here packets are permitted or rejected exclusively on the basis of the criteria listed above   i e  the state of the connection is not considered  except where Services   tcp      SIF    The SIF sorts out all packets that are not explicitly or implicitly allowed  The result can be a   deny   in which case no error message is sent to the sender of the rejected packet  or a   reject   where the sender is informed of the packet rejection     The incoming packets are processed as follows     e The SIF first checks if an incoming packet can be assigned to an existing connection  If  so  it is forwarded  If the packet cannot be assigned to an existing connection  a check is  made to see if a suitable connection is expected  e g  as affiliated connection of an exist   ing connection   If so  the packet is also accepted     e If the packet cannot be assigned to any existing or expected connection  the SIF filter  rules are applied  If a deny r
419. werk com   If a name is entered without a full stop  once you confirm with  OK    lt Default Domain gt     is added     Forward to Select the forwarding destination requests to the name defined  in Host or Domain     Possible values     e Interface  default setting  The request is forwarded to the  defined Interface       DNS Server  The request is forwarded to the defined DNS  server     Interface Only for Forward to   Interface    Select the interface via which the requests for the defined Do   main are to be received and forwarded to the DNS server     DNS Server Only for Forward to   DNS server    Enter the IP address of the primary and secondary DNS server     17 1 4 Cache    In the Local Services   gt  DNS   gt  Cache menu  a list of all available cache entries is  shown        bintec R200 Serie       bintee R232bw   PEPEE                  Global Settings    Static Hosts    Domain Forwarding   Cache   statistics             Automatic Refresh Interval  60 Seconds C Apply         Reference     Courter    Select all       Deselect all    Mil                   4 OK   C Cancel              ISDN Theft Protection  Funkwerk Discovery       Fig  108  Local Services   gt  DNS   gt Cache    You can select individual entries using the checkbox in the corresponding line  or select    them all using the Select All button     A dynamic entry can be converted to a static entry by marking the entry and confirming with  Set to Static  This entry then disappears from the list and is inclu
420. wfish and AES 128 and are enabled by default     Hashing Algorithms Select the algorithms that are to be available for message au   thentication of the SSH connection     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 8 System Management    Field VENTO    Possible options     O MIDS  e SHAI    e RipeMD160    MD5  SHA 1 and RipeMD1 60 are enabled by default     Fields in the SSH Key Status menu  Field Value    RSA Key Status Shows the status of the RSA key     If an RSA key has not been generated yet  Not Generatedis  displayed in red and a link  Generate  is provided  If you select  the link  the generation process is triggered and the view is up   dated  The status Generating is displayed in green  When  generation has been completed successfully  the status  changes from Generating to Generated  If an error occurs  during generated  Not Generated and the Generate link are  displayed again  You can then repeat generation     If the status Unknown is displayed  generation of a key is not  possible  for example because there is not enough space in the  FlashROM     DSA Key Status Shows the status of the DSA key     If a DSA key has not been generated yet  Not Generatedis  displayed in red and a link  Generate  is provided  If you select  the link  the generation process is triggered and the view is up   dated  The status Generating is displayed in green  When  generation has been completed successfully  the status  changes from Generating to Generated  If an error occurs  during gene
421. with this category is used     Day Select the days on which the filter is to be active   Possible settings     e Daily  default value   The filter is used every day of the  week     e  lt Weekday gt   The filter is used on a certain day of the week   Only one day can be selected per filter  several filters must be  configured if several individual days are to be covered     e Monday Friday  The filter is used from Monday to Friday   The default value is Daily     Schedule  start stop In from  enter from which time the the filter is to be activated    time  The time is entered in the form hh mm  The default value is  00 00  In to  enter the time at which the filter is to be deactiv   ated  The time is entered in the form hh mm  The default value  is 00 00     Action Select the action to be executed if the filter matches a call   Possible values   e Block and Log  default value   The call of the requested  page is prevented and logged     e Allow and Log  The download is permitted  but logged   The events log can be viewed in the Local Services   gt  Web  Filters   gt  Filter List menu     e Allow  The call is allowed and not logged     17 4 3 Black   White lists    The Local Services   gt  Web Filters   gt  Black   White Lists menu contains a list of URLs  and IP addresses that can be downloaded even if they were blocked as a result of the filter  configuration and classification in the Proventia Web Filter  no entries are contained in the  default configuration      17 4 3 1 
422. word agreed with the peer     The maximum length of the entry is 50 characters  All charac   ters are possible except for 0x at the start of the entry     Fields in the IPSec Peers Interface Routes menu    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 14 VPN    Field Description    IP Address Assignment  Select the configuration mode of the interface     Possible values     e Static  default value   You enter a static IP address     e IKE Config Mode  Choose an IP address from the con   figured IP pool     IP Assignment Pool Only if IP Address Assignment   IKE Config Mode    Select an IP pool configured in the VPN   gt  IP Pools menu  If an  IP pool has not been configured here yet  the message Not  yet defined appears in this field     Standard Route Only for IP Address Assignment   Static    Select whether the route to this IPSec peer is to be defined as  the default route     The function is activated with Enabled     The function is disabled by default     Local IP Address Only if Standard Route is not enabled     Enter the WAN IP address of your IPSec tunnel  This can be the  same IP address as the address configured on your router as  the LAN IP address     Route Entries Define routing entries for this connection partner     e Remote IP Address  IP address of the destination host or  LAN     e Netmask  Netmask for Destination IP Address     e Metric  The lower the value  the higher the priority of the  route  possible values 0    15   The default value is 7     The Advanced S
423. y default     14 2 2 User    In the VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Users menu a list of all configured L2TP partners is shown     14 2 2 1 New    Choose the New button to set up new L2TP partners        bintec R200 Serie       bintse R2S2bw  IEPS                                                                            su sers   Options      Basic Parameters o      Description      connection Type   Ons OLac  User Name J    Password    ecceceee    Always on Enabled i           i     Connection Idle Timeout 300 Seconds    P Mode and Routes y E Ty        IP Address Mode    static O Provide IP Address    Defautt Route   Enabled i  Create NAT Policy if Dienabiea F   Local IP Address   J i  L dh  Route Entries    Advanced Settings                                                 Block after connection failure for   foo Seconds      Authentication   MS CHAPV2 x 5 i    Encryption O None    Enabled    Windows compatible    LCP Alive Check Pa  Ea   T    Prioritize TOP ACK Packets if DEnabled g    IP Options   qa    OSPF Mode OPassive O Active O Inactive  Proxy ARP Mode O Inactive    up or Dormant    Up only      DNS Negotiation   ElEnabiea   i                      C OK K Cancel p          Fig  84  VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Users  gt  New  The VPN   gt  L2TP   gt  Users  gt  New menu consists of the following fields     Fields in the Users Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Description Enter a name for uniquely identifying the L2TP partner     The first character in this field must not be 
424. ynDNS registrations to be updated        bintec R200 Serie          bintec R232bw    DHCP Server    TENTAR    E get  e Language English    Online Help   Express Setup Wizard  Es E i       Web Filter  CAPI Server   Scheduling  Surveillance   ISDN Theft Protection    Funkwerk Discovery             t     tas                DynDNS Update DynDNs Provider    Basic Parameters    Host Name    Selectone     eeccseece  dyndns  v    CEnabled       Interface       User Name    Password          Provider          Enable update    Advanced Settings    Mail Exchanger  Mx    Wildcard ClEnabled  0 OK   C Cancel           Fig  110  Local Services   gt  DynDNS Client   gt  DynDNS Update   gt  New    The Local Services   gt  DynDNS Client   gt  DynDNS Update   gt  New menu consists of the    following fields     Fields in the DynDNS Update Basic Parameters menu    Field Description    Host Name    Interface    User name    Password    Provider    Enter the complete host name as registered with the DynDNS  provider     Select the WAN interface whose IP address is to be propagated  over the DynDNS service  e g  the interface of the Internet Ser   vice Provider      Enter the user name as registered with the DynDNS provider   Enter the password as registered with the DynDNS provider     Select the DynDNS provider with which the above data is re   gistered     A choice of DynDNS providers is already available in the uncon   figured state and their protocols are supported        bintec R200 Serie    
425. you are using a Windows PC  you need a terminal program for the serial connection  e g   HyperTerminal  Make sure that HyperTerminal was also installed on the PC with the Win   dows installation  However  you can also use any other terminal program that can be set to  the corresponding parameters  see below      7 Access and configuration    Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH    If you have installed the BRICKware as described in the Quick Install Guide  two links are  provided in the Windows Start menu  If you use these  you do not have to make any other  settings for the serial connection to your device     Proceed as follows to access your device via the serial interface      1  In the Windows Start menu  click on Programs   gt  BRICKware   gt  Device on COM1   or Device on COM2   if you use the COM2 port of your PC  to start HyperTerminal      2  Press Return  at least once  after the HyperTerminal window opens     A window with the login prompt appears  You are now in the SNMP shell of your device   You can now log in on your device and start the configuration     Check    If the login prompt does not appear after you press Return several times  the connection to  your device has not been set up successfully     Therefore  check the COM1 or COM2 settings on your PC    1  Click on File   gt Properties    2  Click Configure in the Connect to tab   The following settings are necessary     Bits per second  9600    Data bits  8    Parity  None    Stopbits  1    Flow cont
426. ype  Maintenance     v Authentication Method   External Reporting ssai MTU 1418  E oring r Alive Check   Saas r 04   IPsec    Packets 0      ISDIlModem     les A  Ialoter  aces   Errors 0   yet   Messages   0        Fig  150  Monitoring   gt  IPSec   gt IPSec Tunnel  gt 0     Values in the list IPSec Tunnels    Field Description    Description Shows the description of the peer   Local IP Address Shows the WAN IP address of your device   Destination IP Address Shows the WAN IP address of the connection partner     Local ID Shows the ID of your device for this IPSec tunnel     bintec R200 Serie       Field Description    Remote ID Shows the ID of the peer    Exchange Type Shows the exchange type    Authentication Method Shows the authentication method    MTU Shows the current MTU  Maximum Transfer Unit     Alive Check Shows the method for checking that the peer is reachable   NAT Detection Displays the NAT detection method    Local Port Shows the local port    Remote Port Shows the remote port    packets Shows the total number of incoming and outgoing packets   Bytes Shows the total number of incoming and outgoing bytes   Error Shows the total number of errors     IKE  Phase 1  SAs  x  The parameters of the IKE  Phase 1  SAs are displayed here     Role   Algorithm   Life   time remaining   State    IPSec  Phase 2  SAs  x  Shows the parameters of the IPSec  Phase 2  SAs     Role   Algorithm   Local    Remote   Lifetime re   maining   State    Messages The system messages for thi
427. ystem time  and passwords     You can also manage licences that are necessary for the use of  certain functions     In this menu  you define the mode in which the interfaces of  your device are to run  routing or bridging  and if necessary can  define bridge groups     In this menu  you configure the access options for the individual  interfaces     In this menu  you configure the authentication via a RADIUS  server or TACAS  server     Ethernet Ports    ISDN Ports    ADSL Modem    LAN    In this menu  you configure the Ethernet interfaces of your  device  To do this  you select the speed and type of interface   for example     In this menu  you configure the ISDN interface of your device   Here you enter data such as the type of ISDN connection to  which your device is connected     In this menu  you make the basic settings for your ADSL con   nection     Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH 7 Access and configuration    IP Configuration In this menu  you carry out the IP configuration of the LAN inter   faces for your device     VLAN In this menu  you configure the VLANs     Wireless LAN    WLAN1 In this menu  you configure your wireless modules as an access  point or bridge   Administration In this menu  you make the basic WLAN settings     Routing    Routes In this menu  you enter additional routes     NAT In this menu  you configure the NAT firewall  NAT  Network Ad   dress Translation      RIP In this menu  you configure the dynamic updating of the routing  table via
428. ystem your device does    not support        bintec R200 Serie     Gay    In addition  above the list is shown the System License ID required for on line licensing     8 2 4 1 Edit New    Choose the o  icon to edit existing entries  Choose the New button to add licences        System Passwords Date and Time System Lice e       Basic Parameters       Licence Serial Number                Licence Key   J                      Fig  28  System Management   gt  Global Settings  gt  System Licenses   gt  New    Activating extra licences    You activate extra licences by adding the received licence information in the System Man   agement   gt  Global Settings   gt  System Licenses   gt  New menu     The System Management   gt  Global Settings   gt  System Licences   gt  New menu con   sists of the following fields     Fields in the System LicencesBasic Parameters menu  Field Value    Licence Serial Number Enter the licence serial number you received when you bought  the licence     Licence Key Enter the licence key you received by e mail     Note    If Not OKis displayed as the status        bintec R200 Serie    e Enter the licence data again     e Check your hardware serial number     If Not Supported is displayed as the status  you have entered a license for a sub   system that your device does not support  This means you cannot use the functions of  this licence     Deactivating a licence    Proceed as follows to deactivate a licence    1  Goto System Management   gt  Global Settin
    
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