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GEA-8130A Ethernet Analyzer User`s Manual V3.0

1. lossenable Enable or disable frame loss test O or nothing represents that current RFC2544 test don t include frame loss test 1 represents that frame loss test enables b2benable Enable or disable back to back test O or nothing represents that current RFC2544 test don t include back to back test 1 represents that back to back test enables latencyenable Enable or disable latency test O or nothing represents that current RFC2544 test don t include latency test 1 represents that latency test enables y Character number of each row command in script must be less than 256 Otherwise auto test will not run normally 5 14 2 Auto Recovery Auto recovery is used in the case of performance test closing abnormally If auto recovery function starts see 5 16 1 when tester closes abnormally auto recovery will work after restarting the tester as is shown in figure 5 14 3 User can check undone tasks and restore these tasks 146 GEA 81300A Autoresume List Task List Result REC 25 T Throughput Waitto test unknown Latency Wait to test unknown Frm loss Wait to test unknown BTB Wait to test unknown t ME Figure 5 14 3 Auto Recovery 5 15 Data Manage Data management is used for manage creating test reports parameters files and operation of the files 5 15 1 File Save 5 15 1 1 Normal Report Save Click lal in each page the box for saving reports as is shown in figure 5 15 1 wi
2. 10 1 1 Functions 1 1 1 Ethernet Testing The way to obtain IP address is flexible including manual setting and automatic allocation from DHCP server Generates and measures L2 L3 L4 traffic on up to 1G electrical Ethernet interfaces with C VLAN S VLAN QINQ or MPLS Label 1 Label 3 Up to 8 streams are supported for triple play networks QoS verification MPLS Test checks for correct policing and prioritization using the MPLS options Y 1564 test supports service configuration test 8 services at more and service performance test RFC2544 test supported include throughput latency frame loss rate and back to back test FTP HTTP Download Speed Test support download speed up to 1Gbps High Speed Ping test is supported High Speed Ping supports speed up to 1Gbps it can be used as a simple performance test tool Packet length and the frequency of sending packets is adjustable Packet Capture is used to capture all kinds of network information to solve trouble of network BERT testing bit error rate for receiving and inserting error bit for sending under circumstances of MAC layer IP layer based on bit error type filtering IPDV Test checks the network performance for real time services for example VIOP Network Data Statistics shows information by classing all the frames that the tester sends and GEA 81300A 11 receives Auto Test and Auto Restore realizes testing Traffic Test and RFC2544 Test automat
3. 4 USB it is used for the tested reports copy mouse keyboards system upgrading and so on which is located on the right side of the equipment The USB port is shown in 5 System netcard RJ45 interface match relevant parameters in System Setting it is located on the right side of the equipment 3 3 Keyboard 1 POWER Power On Off 2 P a Start Stop testing 3 HOME return to main Keyboard 3 4 LED Indicators The LED indicators are designed to show the corresponding port or link status as 1s shown in the following figure 14 GEA 81300A e 6 0 LINK FDX OPT TX RX POE ERR 6 66666 0 LED Indicators 1 LINK Link Activation indicator 2 10 F G Link Rate indicator RED indicates 10Mbps YELLOW indicates 100Mbps and GREEN indicates 1000Mbps 3 FDX Full Duplex indicator When the light is on the link is in Full Duplex 4 OPT Optical port indicator When the light is on it is optical port or else it is electrical port 5 TX Sending data indicator When the light is on data is send 6 RX Receiving data indicator When the light is on there is receiving data 7 POE PoE indicator Under terminal mode port 1 shows POE power supply equipment under put through mode port shows power supply equipment port2 shows power receiving equipment 8 ERR Error data indicator When the light is on the tester receives error data 9 POWER It is loca
4. All 15 All 0 s or Specify If Inv is checked on corresponding bit complementary pattern is adopted 5 3 3 2 MAC Layer Used for setting MAC layer parameters of Tx stream and only effective on MAC layer test level as is shown in figure 5 3 5 Single stream setting pe LER Pees E 1 e el Frame MAC ivan MPLS IP Trans Src MAC Src MAC Local 00 04 04 58 10 5C loca v 00 04 04 58 10 50 Dest MAC Dest MAC JPORT2 v JPorT2 v 24 02 01 08 06 05 Interface Interface son fir RSS po Mm aaa Single Stream Multi Stream 37 GEA 81300A Figure 5 3 5 Sending Setting MAC Layer Configuration l specified MAC address Za address 3 Src MAC to set source MAC address of producing stream select host s port 1 address or Dest MAC to set destination MAC address of producing stream select specified MAC Protocol Type to set the protocol type of MAC frames including IP IPX ARP RARP Banyan DECnet Apple Talk DADI and Specify HEX in single stream mode and supporting input of any 2 byte protocol in multi stream mode disabled and only shown 5 3 3 3 IP Layer Used for setting IP layer parameters of Tx stream and only effective on IP layer test level as shown in figure 5 3 6 Single stream setting Src IP Loca S 192 168 2 83 Gateway Dest IP PORT2 N ige 168 2 4
5. BER Sec in the synchronous status ratio of error code bits and all the receiving random code bits in the current second BES in the synchronous status seconds during which sending frames contain error code bits DADI Frms 1 8 84 TX Curr Traffic Mbps sending traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision RX Curr Traffic Mbps receiving traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision RX Data Traffic Mbps sending traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision Rx Curr Utility Ratio current receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision Rx Avg Utility Ratio average receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision Rx Max Utility Ratio max receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision Tx Frames total frames of sending Rx Frames total frames of receiving GEA 81300A 9 Tx Bytes total bytes of sending 10 Rx Bytes total bytes of receiving 11 Rx Out of Seq receiving bytes of out of order frames 12 Rx Error Frms error frames of receiving 13 Lost Frms lost frame of sending 14 Frm Loss Receiving Lost rate to sending 1 Start to count data as soon as the system starts to test traffic 2 System sends traffic only after ARP succeeds in IP layer otherwise system will give warning 5 10 1 2 Topology Structure Traffic test statics the net data tested by single system or two coo
6. Figure 5 15 3 Realtime Saving Parameters 1 Bandwidth range is 1 1000 Mbps 2 Test Time h range is 1 24h 3 Cycle include 1 5 10 30 60 300 600 1800 seconds 4 Save Processn select whether process information is saved When clicking Save button the system will save traffic data according to parameters And the system saves final report that is similar with normal report as soon as it is the time The or B icons will show after parameters are set icon expresses that realtime report has being saved and Fa expresses that realtime report has finished saving You can click the icons to check saving parameters including start time saving duration sampling cycle current state left time and Stop Test button as is shown in figure 5 15 4 149 GEA 81300A Start Time 004 06 22 10 42 43 Test Time o1h Cycle 055 Status Running Remaining time 00h 59m 53s Figure 5 15 4 Realtime Report Saving Information Stop Start Stop or Start realtime report saving When saving finishes Z will hide after the information tip box closes 5 15 2 File Manage Used for operating the saved test results such as viewing managing exporting configuration file exporting and importing etc as is shown in figure 5 15 5 File E Edit E About H SN II Z d Local Config mE 150 GEA 8 13004 External Storage Sl AutoTest ini 438 iniF misc ini 3258 iniF
7. Limit Lower limit Dur Tolerance and Threshold as shown in figure 5 6 3 04 GEA 81300A Uplink Para Throughput Latency Frm Loss ETE Enable Parameter Lirnit 100 00 Mbps Lower Limit 20 Oo 20 00 Mbps 10 Resolution 50 000 ar 50 00 Mbps Our 5 Tolerance E 00 dio Threshold y Enable 20 000 cO 20 00 Mbps Figure 5 6 3 RFC2544 Throughput Test Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable throughput test 2 Limit to display maximum traffic for throughput test 3 Lower limit to set minimum traffic for throughput test range is 1 100 4 Resolution to set traffic resolution for throughput test range is 0 01 50 00 5 Dur to set duration time for throughput test range is 2 3600 s 6 Tolerance to set lost rate upper limit for throughput test range is 0 10 000 7 Threshold when enabled to set threshold value for throughput test range is 1 00 100 00 It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 6 2 2 Latency Used to configure RFC2544 Latency test parameters with parameters including Stream selection Traffic Ratio Dur Iterations and Threshold as shown in figure 5 6 4 90 GEA 81300A Uplink Para Throughput Latency Enable Parameter Stream selection Limit 100 00 Mbps 0 Throughput Result Traffic Ratio 50 000 Sa 50 00 Mbps Dur 2 5 Iterations 20 Thr
8. no response times 5 10 9 1 DNS Service To test the response time of DNS server s domain resolution as 1s shown in figure 5 10 37 Type S DNS POP3 SMTP WEB Addr 192 168 2215 w Gy Port 53 DNS www aaa com vi g Times 100 Response time ms MAX MIN AWIG No Response Domain resolution 25813 lt i 53 O Test Finished Host IP 192 168 2 215 Server Performance Device BERT IPD Figure 5 10 37 Server Performance for DNS 1 Addr Set IP address of DNS server which Netscan function scans 2 Port Set Port No of DNS service 3 Times Set times of repeated test 4 Domain Set domain name to be checked 1 The default port no of DNS service is 53 111 GEA 81300A 2 If the response is successful the resolved IP address of domain name host will be displayed on the lower left quarter test status 5 10 9 2 POP3 Service To test the response time of POP3 mail server including user authentication password authentication status display search list and no operation command etc as is shown in figure 5 10 38 Type Cjoms POP3 SMTP WEB Addr 192 168 2 215 33 Port 110 User ftesti tes PWDJ poro Times 100 Response time ms MAX MIN AVG No Response Username Authentication 1 lt 1 lt 1 D PWD Authentication 1 lt 1 1 0 Status Display 1 lt 1 lt 1 O Search List 1 lt 1 lt 1 O Mo Opera
9. 5 TTL TTL survival time value of MPLS Header range 0 255 5 3 4 Test Duration To set Test Type and Test Dur as shown in figure 5 3 10 Test Type including Continue Test and Timing Test Test Dur When test type is Timing Test test duration needs to be set and format is Day Hour Minute Sencond Range is 00 00 00 01 99 23 59 59 41 GEA 8 13004 Traffic Tx Setting Traffic E Setting Summary Traffic Test Dur Summary Traffic Strearn Para Test Dur TestType Continue Test v TestType Test Our joc D 0 H JO Mm SO sg Figure 5 3 10 Sending Setting Test Duration 5 4 Receiving Filter Setting Filter Para Set is clicked into setting box filter setting used for setting parameters of Portl and Port2 receiving stream following Rx stream for short including 8 pages Summary MAC Layer MPES VLAN IP Layer Stream Filter Transport Layer and Err Filter 5 4 1 Summary Used to disable or enable total filtering and display filtering parameters as 1s shown in figure 5 4 1 42 GEA 81300A Porti Filter Setting Dort Transport Stream Filter Err Filter summary MAC MPLS VLAN IP Enable Filter Para Filter L 7 Stream Filter Filter Option Filter value Src MAC Filter 06 05 04 03 02 01 Dest MAC Filter 06 05 04 03 02 01 MAC Filter Pro IPy4 AARP IPs Src IP Filter 192 168 3 9 Src Subnet Mask 255 255 255 255 IF
10. Dadi etc as is shown in figure 5 10 2 Display Option General Error PAUSE Err Info Figure 5 10 2 Traffic Test Display 80 GEA 813004 2 Insert Setting to set error type and insert mode of inserting error which including FCS error IP Check Error TCP Check Error PAUSE frames and bert as is shown in figure 5 10 3 But 1f multiple stream test or test level 1s physical layer error must not be inserted Insert Setting Insert Type FCS Err 5 1P Check Err TCP Check Err 0 PAUSE Frames Bert Insert Mode L 1 Single a Continuous PALSE io 51 20 Lis Interval io 51 20 us Cancel Figure 5 10 3 Traffic Test Insert Setting FCS Error to supply 2 modes to insert Burst and Ratio If Burst is selected burst count needs to be set and ratio is set in Ratio mode The error applies to MAC layer IP layer transport layer of single stream testing IP Check Error to supply 2 modes to insert Burst and Ratio If Burst is selected burst count needs to be set and ratio is set in Ratio mode The error applies to IP layer transport layer of single stream testing TCP Check Error to supply 2 modes to insert Burst and Ratio If Burst is selected burst count needs to be set and ratio is set in Ratio mode The error applies to transport layer of single stream testing Bert to supply 2 modes to insert Burst and Ratio If Burst is selected burst count needs to be set and r
11. 2 Main Tester receives data and statistics loss ratio frame delay variation and latency 3 Main Tester shows the test results 6 3 2 Test Preparations 1 Connect the testers to network click Port Para Set to set the parameters of the local and remote end according to the network configuration Set the Main Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 83 Gateway set to 192 168 2 2 Set the Cooperation Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 84 Gateway set to 192 168 2 2 2 Run Ping test with default setting in Main Tester and the target is Cooperation Tester If there 1s no packet loss then go ahead Otherwise please check the network connection and try 3 Please refer to 6 3 3 6 3 7 for the whole test procedure 6 3 3 Main Tester Parameter Setting Step 1 Click Y 1564 Para Set menu item to enter into Y 1564 Setting interface Step 2 Switch to Mode tab page to set test mode and test direction as 1s shown in the following left picture 181 GEA 81300A 1564 Setting 1564 Setting Summary Mode Config Param Summary Mode Config Param Mode TestT ype a Remote IF 192 168 2 84 e ConfigTest y PerfTest L Loopback Select ser LipSer S L 7 Port2Cooperate L Port2Loop up K 1 has uy he El has Dupliate Test Direction TT 1 ser1 2 sert Oia CDown Up and Down WEY 4 Ser4 L L 5 Sers 6 Ser 7 Serz a sera Perf Test Duration UU E WO A
12. 3 To configure filtering parameters of each MPLS layer Label label value range 0 1048575 and Cos service quality value range 0 7 parameters can be set 45 GEA 8 13004 5 4 4 VLAN Used for setting VLAN parameters of Rx stream filtering including ID and PRT as shown in figure 5 4 4 Before setting the parameters parameters Para Filter on Summary page must be enabled Porti Alter Setting Bz Transport Stream Fitter Err Filter Summary MAC VLAN Enable Filter C YLAN ID Sn PRI a S YLAN ID fiio PRI fi a eae Figure 5 4 4 Filter Setting VLAN Configuration 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable VLAN filter 2 C VLAN S VLAN to configure VLAN parameters of which ID range 0 4095 and Priority range 0 7 can be set TPID of C VLAN and S VLAN use the port configuration value 5 4 5 IP Layer Used for setting IP layer parameters of Rx stream filtering as is shown in figure 5 4 5 Before setting the parameters Para Filter on Summary page must be enabled 46 GEA 81300A Parameters such as Sre IP Dest IP Src Subnet Mask Dest Subnet Mask TOS Protocol Filter can be set after Enable Filter is checked on and varieties of IP supporting upper layer protocols can be selected 1f you want to receive frames of them 47 Porti Alter Setting Port Porte Tr
13. Back to back histogram is used to show the connection between the test frame and the 93 GEA 81300A corresponding maximum transmission data X axes shows the test frame length Y axes shows the capacity of buffer frames The red bar means the buffer frames of different frame length Results 1 Up Down Only used when the test mode of RFC2544 is Remote and Up Down is selected To show the back to back test results page in up direction when Up is selected to show the back to back test results page in down direction when Down is selected 2 Dir Display test direction of back to back test 3 Frame Length Display test frame length of back to back test 4 Buffer frames Display back to back test s buffer frames of different frame length 5 10 3 7 Topological Structure There are 3 modes for RFC2544 test remote mode loop back mode and Port2 Cooperate mode It can cooperate with another tester or other products of this company Their topological structures are shown in figure 5 10 13 figure 5 10 14 and figure 5 10 15 Network E F Local Remote Figure 5 10 13 Remote Mode 94 GEA 81300A 0 gt 8 gt Figure 5 10 14 Loopback Mode Figure 5 10 15 Port2 Cooperate Mode 5 10 4 Y 1564 Test Y 1564 test carries out the standard test of network equipment according to Y 1564 protocol Y 1564 test includes service configuration test and service performance test parameters of
14. Rx MPLS Frms total MPLS frames of receiving Rx MPLS 1 Unicast Frms MPLS 1 unicast frames of receiving Rx MPLS 1 Multicast Frms MPLS 1 multicast frames of receiving MPLS 1 Label the Label value of the last receiving MPLS 1 frame MPLS 1 Cos the Cos value of the last receiving MPLS 1 frame Rx MPLS 2 Unicast Frms MPLS 2 unicast frames of receiving Rx MPLS 2 Multicast Frms MPLS 2 multicast frames of receiving MPLS 2 Label the Label value of the last receiving MPLS 2 frame MPLS 2 Cos the Cos value of the last receiving MPLS 2 frame Rx MPLS 3 Unicast Frms MPLS 3 unicast frames of receiving Rx MPLS 3 Multicast Frms MPLS 3 multicast frames of receiving MPLS 3 Label the Label value of the last receiving MPLS 3 frame MPLS 3 Cos the Cos value of the last receiving MPLS 3 frame Service interrupt 1 Service interrupt time It inclues current value maximum value minmum value average value interruptions Total time unit us 2 No Info Time It inclues current value maximum value minmum value unit us Stream to show statistics information of Stream 137 S Tx Cur Traffic Mbps sending Stream traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01 Mbps precision S Rx Cur Traffic Mbps sending Stream traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision S Rx Data Traffic Mbps sending Stream traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and GEA 81300A 10 11
15. Set Duration to 4s 4 Set Threshold to 5 A Back to Back Parameters 1 Set Burst to 2s 2 Set Iterations to 10 3 Set Threshold to 5 5 VLAN 167 GEA 81300A 1 Set S VLAN TPID to 0x9200 2 Set C VLAN to enable 3 Set C VLAN ID to 570 4 Set C VLAN PRI to 7 6 MPLS 1 Set MPLS 1 to enable 2 Set MPLS 1 Label to 8 3 Set MPLS 1 CoS to 7 4 Set MPLS 1 TTL to 128 Click OK to return to RFC2544 Parameters Setting box Step4 Switch to Frame Parameters page as is shown in figure 6 1 4 1 Select DIX in Frame Type 2 Select all for the Frame Length 168 GEA 81300A RFG2544 Para Summary Mode Frame Param Frame Type 8 DIS 5 IEEES02 3 SNAP Normal Frm Len 64 768 128 1024 256 1280 512 1518 Jal Specify i000 Figure 6 1 4 Frame Parameters Setting 6 1 4 Cooperation Tester Parameter Setting Step1 Click the Network Performance Loopback icon and enter Loopback module as shown in the following picture Step2 Set the Loopback layer to IP Step3 Click Start to start looping back the packets 169 GEA 81300A Loopback Port Part 1 Part 2 Loopback Layer Phy MAC IF Status Data Loopback is running Loopback Top Health Problem B
16. Sl porti Jn 0008 iniF E Port2 Jini 9996 ini 21B iniF 21 OBrrtARaraiwa a ini ne rmiE lt gt E cmd pwd 6028 pii C FSAUXIN OB File C MMFTES20 UKY 10248 UK Odd Dir N T rat rah dera cow m res a bagn 1 O mirr e Figure 5 15 5 Data Manage 1 File Click to select the test files configuration files or exit data manage as is shown in figure 5 15 6 1 Test File Show the saved results including traffic test NetMonitor Ping test RFC2544 performance test Trace route Net Scan NetHealth Problem Prober Main SNMP Server Test BERT IPDV Y 1564 Test 2 Config Select the configuration data the system configuration parameters can be displayed in the local storage list 3 AutoTest Show all the files and folders in autotest folders 4 Exit Click to quit the data manage Test File Traff Test Contig MetkManitor AutoTest RFC2344 Test l ping Test Exitt gt x Traceroute Mets5can MetHealth Problem Prober Main SMMP Server Test BERT IPD 7 1564 Test Figure 5 15 6 File Menu 2 Edit Click to operate the saved data including import export export RFC1544 para export Traffic para delete delete all and refresh The figure is as following Export Import Export RFC2544para Export Trafichara Del Del All Refresh Figure 5 15 7 Edit Menu 151 GEA 8 13004 3 About Show the data manage version information Tool bars l Import l I
17. resolution 480x272 pixels 6 Weight 1 KG ncluding battery 7 Power supply a Removable battery continuous work time is more than 6 hours b External DC adapter input 100V 240V 50 60Hz output 15V 3A 8 Dimensions length x width x height 210x110x60 mm 9 External interface USB interface Ethernet interface and power input Chapter 8 Appendix 8 1 DIX Frame Format DIX frame consists of header destination address source address type data and FCS The length of the internal overhead field is fixed The size of the data field ranges from 46 bytes to 1500 bytes Destination MAC Source MAC Frame Data FCS Type 190 GEA 81300A 83 2 802 3 SNAP Frame Format 802 3 SNAP frame consists of destination address source address 802 2 DSAP SSAP control byte 802 2 SNAP code type and FCS The length of the internal overhead field is fixed The size of the net load field ranges from 38 bytes to 1492 bytes 802 2 802 2 SNAP Variable Length 6 Bytes 3 2 38 1492 Destination Source length DSAP SSAP CNTRL Code type data FCS MAC 8 3 VLAN Frame Format Destination 802 1Q Source MAC Length type data 4 byte 802 1Q Tag head includes a 2 byte Tag Protocol Identifier TPID its value is 8100 and a 2 byte Tag Control Information TCI The TPID is a new type defined by IEEE which indicating the text with 802 1Q Tag For details about the 802 1Q Tag head see the Picture shown below 8 3 1 802 1
18. to enable or disable beep on key 7 Beep On Err to enable or disable beep on error 8 Backlight In order to save the electric power the backlight can be turned off when the user does not operate the system for a period of time The OFF time of the background light can be selected within the range from 15 seconds to 30 seconds or be set as Never The background light will be OFF automatically 1f the user does not operate the system within the selected time period The background light will be ON automatically if the user click the screen or any key excluding Power keys 5 16 2 MAC Address Modify the MAC address of system network card and test network card The 8130A tester can provide a test network card a system network card The interface location please reference Chapter Appearance and Interfaces So it provide both the modify options above in user s interface The modify steps are as follows 1 Click System Manager menu item Select MAC Address MAC address setting box will pop up as is shown in figure 5 16 2 155 GEA 81300A MAG Address PORT 00 04 04 58 10 5 PORTE 00 04 04 58 10 58 PORT 00 00 04 73 8D EF Figure 5 16 2 MAC Address 2 Click MAC address text box which you want to modify the system will pop up soft keyboard fill in and click OK the system will gives you the tips MAC has been changed change is effective after reboot device immediately sure to reboot
19. 12 ibe 14 15 0 01Mbps precision S Tx Frms total frames of S sending S Rx Frms total frames of S receiving S Tx Bytes total bytes of S sending S Rx bytes total bytes of S receiving S Rx FCS Err Frms FCS error frames of S receiving S Rx IP Err Frms IP Checksum error frames of S receiving S Rx TCP Checksum Err TCP Checksum error frames of S receiving S Loss Frms Lost frames of receiving S Frm Loss Receiving lost rate to sending S Max Latency us S max latency of transmission S Min Latency us S min latency of transmission S Avg Latency us S average latency of transmission 5 13 2 BERT Used to count and show Bert test status as the following figure 5 13 3 138 GEA 81300A Poti Sync Status Porte Bert Stat Stat Items parti Port2 Desync Seconds O O Tx Err Bits 3204 0 Rx Errs O 3202 Awo BER U 2 31 006 BER Sec U 1E 005 BES O 11 Bert Info Port Start Date Start Time Start Time LS Nurm Status Portl 2004 TET 06 0736 No Link Port2 2004 06 15 06 07 36 d No Link Port 2004 06 15 06 07 43 33 No Data Porti 2004 06 15 06 08 16 6 No Link e gt Figure 5 13 3 Bert Statistic 1 Synchronous Status Show real time synchronous status of portl and port2 Color yellow means that the system does not receive data of bert test Color red expresses that bert test is out of sync Green exp
20. 3 2 Sending Setting Traffic Parameters Traffic Stream Para Test Dur lf summary Traffic E Setting Summary Traffic Stream Para Test Dur Traffic Mode URE TE Trafic Mode Traffictt 29 00 Mbps 29 000 Yin Burst Dur itd fio ls hd Burst Gap 10 5 bi TestT ype Continue N PVV o tittd 2ti td Trathe Tx Setting Traffic Stream Para Test Dur Traffic Mode y When Tx is configured to transmit a Flood load the tester sends 100 constant traffic stream at the port rate In some instances this maximum rate can overrun the receiving device so it can reslut in detecting lost frames To set Tx rate including 4 options mode Flood Traffic Up Limit and LowLimit selected 1 Flood to limit Tx stream velocity to port rate in Flood mode 33 GEA 81300A 2 9 4 Traffic to customize Tx rate Range 0 1Mbps channel bandwidth Up Limit to limit Tx stream velocity up to some input velocity in Ramp mode Low Limit to limit Tx stream velocity at lowest in Ramp mode 5 3 2 2 Traffic Mode To set Tx stream mode including 6 options l Continuous Constant to generate stream in constant mode NFrame Constant to generate stream in constant mode Interval Burst to generate stream in burst mode in which there are 2 parameters Burst Dur td and Burst Gap ti for each one the max rate is the limit
21. 5 3 7 Sending Setting Transport Layer Configuration 1 Src Port ID to set the source port number for Transport layer Tx stream 2 Dest Port ID to set the destination port number for Transport layer Tx stream 5335 VLAN Used for setting VLAN parameters of Tx stream only effective in multi stream mode as is shown in figure 5 3 8 C VLAN TPID Cancel Figure 5 3 8 Sending Setting VLAN Configuration 1 C VLAN When C VLAN is chosen on VLAN test level parameters can be set ID value range 0 4095 Priority range 0 7 2 S VLAN When S VLAN is chosen on VLAN test level parameters can be set TPID is one among 0x8100 0x9100 0x9200 Ox88A8 and 0x9300 ID value range 0 4095 Priority range 0 7 5 3 3 6 MPLS Used for setting MPLS parameters of Tx stream only effective in multi stream mode 40 GEA 8 13004 and should be on IP or TCP test layer as is shown in figure 5 3 9 MPLS Unicast Multicast MPLS 1 Label f 5 fi Cos f TTL 128 MPLS 2 Label p E E Cos eb TTL E MPLS 3 Label f 5 fi Cos f TTL E Cancel Figure 5 3 9 Sending Setting MPLS Configuration 1 MPLS Mode with Unicast and Multicast options 2 Label Label value of MPLS range 0 1048575 3 S Disabled just for display the status of each MPLS layer 1 1is shown for the last layer and 0 1s shown for others 4 CoS Service quality value of MPLS range 0 7
22. Choose YES the device will be reboot meanwhile the MAC address you set will be effective Choose NO the system will abandon what you modified and use the primary MAC address 5 16 3 Screen Adjust The tester adapts touch screen to operate so the calibration of the screen is needed before using The steps are as following 1 Click System Manage select Screen Adjust enter into it as shown in figure 5 16 3 156 GEA 81300A Carefully press and briefly hold stylus on the center of the target Repeat as the target moves around the screen Figure 5 16 3 Screen Adjust 2 Use stylus to click slightly the central point of cross cursor on the screen until the cursor moves 3 The cursor will move in order from the screen s central point to the top left corner lower left corner lower right corner and top right corner At every location you need to repeat gru step operation for calibration 4 After finishing the calibration click gt gt m key to exit The click should be perpendicular to the touch screen and click the central point of the cross cursor The calibration will be repeated 1f the calibration 1s not successful 5 16 4 Factory Set Resume the factory set The system will give the tips Sure to restore factory settings Choose YES the system will resume the factory set otherwise remain the primacy settings If default parameters take effect you must restart the syst
23. Filter Proto TCP IGRP Transport Filte FTR POPS Figure 5 4 1 Filter Setting Summary Enable Filter to enable or disable total filtering Para Filter and Stream Filter can be chose 5 4 2 MAC Layer Used for setting MAC layer parameters of Rx stream filtering as is shown in figure 5 4 2 Before setting the parameters Para Filter on Summary page must be enabled Parameters such as Sre MAC Dest MAC Frame Type Protocol Filter can be set after Enable Filter is checked on and varieties of MAC supporting upper layer protocols can be selected 1f you want to receive frames of them 43 GEA 81300A 44 Porti Filter Setting oat SS Transport Strearn Filter Err Filter Summary MAC MPLS WLAN IP Enable Filter Src MAC 06 05 04 03 02 01 Dest MAC Specify hd 06 05 04 03 02 01 hd Frame Type or Protocol Filter Jal IPv4 IPve PPPOE LLDP vi AARP v IPX BANYAN swa coP ARP DECNET RARP APPLETALK C specify HEX 700 Figure 5 4 2 Filter Setting MAC Layer Configuration Enable Filter to enable or disable MAC layer filtering Src MAC to set the source MAC address for filtering the receiving frames with the source MAC can pass and the others are discarded Note following filtering mechanism is the same as above Dest MAC to set the destination filtering mode a
24. General E Tx Cur TraficiMbps 0 00 Rx Cur TrafficiMbps 0 00 Rx Data TraffictMbps 0 00 Rx Cur Utility Patio 3 0 00 Rx Avg Utility Ratio 0 00 Rx Max Utility Ratiol s 1 lt O 01 Tx Cur Frame RatetFps O RY Cur Frame RatelFps lt Insert Setting Insert Traffic Test Health Problemf0 BERT IPD Figure 6 2 6 Start Traffic Test Device Step1 In main interface click Network Performance gt Traffic Test to enter into traffic test interface as 1s shown in above figure Step2 Click Start to send traffic packets as is shown in figure 6 2 7 178 GEA 81300A Tx Timets 9 Display Stat Items Forti General 1 Tx Cur TrafficiMbps 100 00 Re Cur TrafficiMbps 0 00 Rx Data Traffic Mlbps 0 00 Rx Cur Utility Ratiot o 0 00 Rx Avg Utility Ratio 9 0 00 Rx Max Utility Ratio 2 4 lt 0 01 Tx Cur Frame RatelFps 124996 Rx Cur Frame RatelFps O IE Insert Setting Traffic Test Top Health Device Problem BERT IPD Figure 6 2 7 Traffic Test Step3 The Insert button will be enabled if pressing it 10 FCS Error frames will be sent out If insert mode is Ratio FCS error frame will not be sent out until the Insert Stop button is pressed And it will be checked and displayed in the Cooperation Tester Step4 According to test duration request click Save to save current traffic measurement results in the test period Step5 Click Stop but
25. Loss Rate Graph Loss rate test graph 1s used to shown the connection between the transmission load and the test network loss rate X axes shows the transmission load Y axes shows the loss rate loss rate of different frame length will be shown in the graph with different colors 1 Up Down Only used when the test mode of RFC2544 is Remote and Up Down is selected To show the loss rate test results page in up direction when Up is selected to show the loss rate test results page in down direction when Down is selected 92 GEA 81300A 2 Dir Display test direction of package loss test 3 Frame Length Display test frame length of package loss rate test select different frame length from drop down list box at the top of graph 4 Load Mbps Display loss test s sending load of different frame length 5 Loss Display package loss rate of different frame length with the corresponding test load 5 10 3 6 Back To Back To show the back to back test results of RFC2544 the parameter settings please refer to Back To Back in RFC2544 Setting 5 6 2 4 as is shown in figure 5 10 12 BUF0OR log save fi start terclear help close Back to Back Display me len BTE Frame Byte Frames Lip 54 297022 Lp 1024 23947 Top Health BERT Pov 10 39 31 L RF C2544 Test Problem Device Figure 5 10 12 RFC2544 Test Back to back Histogram
26. MPLS Label Label value of MPLS range 0 1048575 S Disabled just to display the status of each MPLS layer 1 1s shown for the last layer and 0 1s shown for others Cos Service quality value of MPLS range 0 7 TTL TTL survival time value of MPLS Header range 0 255 5 8 Transport Layer Setting Transport Parameters is clicked into transport layer setting box used for setting different 69 GEA 81300A application layer protocol port numbers as 1s shown in figure 5 8 1 Transport Layer Setting HTTP fo pora fimo me fio me fia pHcp 67 pus fe samp he sre fps RIP 520 RIPng 521 NETBIOS 137 aap 179 PRINT 515 Cancel Figure 5 8 1 Transmission Port Configuration Port numbers of transport supporting upper layer protocols such as HTTP POP3 FTP IMAP DHCP DNS SNMP SMTP RIP RIPng NETBIOS BGP and PRINT can be specified Default used to restore default port numbers 5 9 Wire amp Port Tools Wire amp Port Tools include 5 modules as follows Wire Length electricity port Wire Order electricity port Wire Tracer Port Blind PoE Test and Port Identify as is shown in figure 5 9 1 PoE test work in through mode and other test work in terminal mode 70 GEA 81300A SHURA save fi tes cil help back Wire Length Wire Order Wire Tracer da Port Blind Port Identity Port1 R 145 4uto Meg 100M FP1 192 168 2 83 Remote 4uto Meg Mode P1 4bet10 PH
27. Port Blind is shown in figure 5 9 9 A E L e L yg Wiring system Peewee Sloan ke a SB Se Se Se ae eae Be SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP SP he Se eS eS AAA a H II 1 Exchange board Network Port Figure 5 9 9 Port Blind Topological Structure 5 9 5 PoE Test 5 9 5 1 Basic Function PoE test is used to test whether network devices router or switch supply electricity for terminal devices and whether terminal devices are PoE power receiving equipment Otherwise if current tester connects power supply equipment and power receiving equipment the tester will transfer electricity from power supply equipment to power receiving equipment as is shown in figure 5 9 10 TT GEA 81300A 4 1 2 3 6 Mo Data y 44 5 6 0 y Current U ma POE Top Health Device O Problemo f BERT IPD Figure 5 9 10 PoE Test Under through mode port1 of tester tests power supply equipment and por2 tests power receiving equipment And under terminal mode power supply equipment only can be tested If the PoE light of portl is on it means that equipment connecting with portl is power supply equipment 5 9 5 2 Topological Structure Topological structure of PoE Test is shown in figure 5 9 11 Figure 5 9 11 PoE Test Topological Structure 5 9 6 Port Identify Ethernet This function identifies type of wire connecting with portl for example Ethernet 18 GEA 8 13004 Token K f i r E e 2 telephone tok
28. RFC2544 Setting 5 6 2 2 as is shown in figure 5 10 10 90 GEA 81300A a o o y start log save filterclear help close Latency Display Byte ms ms ms Lp Dd 0 002 0 002 0 002 Lp 1024 0 002 0 002 0 002 Health BERT IPD 10 08 04 3 RFC2544 Test Problem d Device Figure 5 10 10 RFC2544 Test Latency Histogram Latency histogram is used to show the connection between the test frame and the frame latency X axes shows the test frame length Y axes shows the latency with index The red bar means the actual test frame minimum latency and the green bar means the actual test frame average latency The yellow bar means the actual test frame maximum latency Results 1 Dir Display latency test s direction 2 Frame Length Show the frame length of latency test 3 Min ms Avg ms Max ms Show the maximum minimum average time delay value of different frame length the unit is millisecond 91 GEA 81300A 5 10 3 5 Frame Loss To show the loss rate test results of RFC2544 the parameter settings please refer to Loss Rate in RFC2544 Setting 5 6 2 3 as is shown in figure 5 10 11 Saye 1 start loz filterclear help close Frame Loss 64 se Display Frame Loss Byte O 0 Up 64 100 000 0 000 Up 64 90 000 0 000 RFC2544 Test Top Health Device Problem o BERT pov 10 59 15 3 Figure 5 10 11 RFC2544 Test
29. Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 5 Rx Avg Utility Ratio average receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01 Mbps precision 6 Rx Max Utility Ratio Max receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps 82 GEA 81300A 7 Tx Curr Frame Rate Fps current sending velocity 8 Rx Curr Frame Rate Fps current receiving velocity 9 Rx Avg Frame Rate Fps average receiving velocity 10 Rx Max Frame Rate Fps max receiving velocity 11 Tx Frames total frames of sending 12 Rx Frames total frames of receiving 13 Tx Bytes total bytes of sending 14 Rx Bytes total bytes of receiving 15 Rx Error Frms Error frames of receiving Error PAUSE l Tx FCS Err FCS error frames of sending 2 Rx FCS Err FCS error frames of receiving 3 Rx MAC Err Rate MAC Layer error frames of receiving 4 Tx IP Err IP error frames of sending 5 Rx IP Err IP error frames of receiving 6 Tx TCP Err Frms TCP error frames of sending 7 Rx TCP Err Frms TCP error frames of receiving 8 Tx PAUSE Frames pause frames of sending 9 Rx PAUSE Frames pause frames of receiving precision Err Info 83 GEA 81300A Desync Secondes desynchronous seconds Tx Err Bits error code bits of sending Rx Err Bits error code bits of receiving Avg BER in the synchronous status the average ratio of error code bits and all the receiving random code bits
30. T When too many pages are opened the internal storage will be deficient 5 11 4 PPPoE 5 11 4 1 Basic Function Dial up test and bandwidth test after successful dial up as is shown in figure 5 11 6 User Info Liser Mame 125 Password Save Password State PPPoE off line Durationts 1 Figure 5 11 6 PPPoE Dial up 1 User name Set the username for Dial up 2 Password Set the password 3 Save Password Save current password for next Dial up 4 Dialup Start dial up test 5 Cancel Stop dial up test 118 GEA 8 13004 After PPPoE dial up is successful the connective status will be shown as E gt on the left bottom of tester After PPPoE dial up is successful some network functions can be supported including Packet Capture Ping TraceRoute Server Performance and Web Browser 5 11 4 2 Topological Structure PPPoE s topological structure is shown in figure 5 11 7 e RA Connect PPPoE Figure 5 11 7 PPPoE Topology 5 12 Network Analysis Network analysis supports tools used to analyze network data Netscan Packet Capture and SNMP 5 12 1 Netscan 5 12 1 1 Basic Function This tool is used for finding the host equipment checking its IP address and recognizing its type within a certain range As is shown in figure 5 12 1 120 GEA 81300A IP Address From 192 168 2 1 To 192 168 2 254 NO IP Address Hostname Service 1 192 168 2 39 HTTP 2 192
31. and 173 GEA 81300A try 3 Please refer to 6 2 3 6 2 7 for the whole test procedure Both Main Tester and Cooperation Tester must be configured 6 2 3 Set Traffic Generation Parameters Traffic Tx Setting Traffic Tx Setting Tattle Summary Traffic Stream Para Traffic Mode SingleStream Stream setting e Const L 7 Burst L 1 Ramp O MultiStream Stream setting Tratfictt 8 Limit 100 00 Mbps E e AI Dupliate L 1 Specify Stream Auto Stream Auto UU By a Cancel Figure 6 2 2 Traffic Sending Parameters Setting Step1 Click Traffic Tx Para Set to enter send parameters setting as is shown in figure 6 2 2 Step2 Click Traffic page to set traffic parameters Select Constant traffic mode and Limit traffic Step3 Switch to Stream Para tab select Single Stream and click Stream setting to enter single traffic setting Step4 Set Test Layer parameters as is shown in figure 6 2 3 1 Click Frame tab select IP layer 2 Set Frame type to DIX 174 GEA 81300A 3 Frame length setup includes Specify and random set to Specify 80 4 Set BERT Pattern to 2 7 1 Note In single stream mode VLAN and MPLS parameters are parameters in port parameters setting And in multiple stream mode VLAN and MPLS parameters are user defined Single stream setting Transport Frame MAL Frame Param Test Layer IF Frame Type DI
32. and liquid outflows please don t inhaled it into mouth or splash on skin If the liquid is splashed into eye or mouth please immediately rinse with water and go to the hospital If the liquid is splashed on skin or clothes please wipe with alcohol firstly and then wash with soap and water Don t touch the border of glass fragments so as not to be scratched Explanation about using Optical 3 GEA 81300A Forbid looking optical or the direction from which optical signals send directly Optical signals can make the eyes damage and make the eyes blind indeed Avoid to use optical fiber looping back to connect the sending and receiving port of optical model If needing to loop back you can connect supplied by in series in the receiving port of optical model or use other devices to guarantee the optical power lower than 15dBm Agreement on Description For convenience and stressing of the description we have agreed on some terms and icons within the range of this manual about which you are sure to know The bracket is used to identify the content or object on the interface or chassis For example the OK in click on in the OK button indicates the OK button displayed on the interface GD Useful prompting message which contributes to the efficient use of this system Precautions which indicate the common mistakes easily to be neglected by users D Warnings 1f no attention is paid to these points
33. ladde Roz 16812 OOOO Cancel Iteration Timeouts Specify a L 1 Series 1000 a Specify 200 L 7 Default 100 Specify 200 5 Default 100 a Specify 200 0 Default 1003 Cancel Address Public Parameters Figure 5 11 2 Ping Test Parameters Address Set destination IP address 115 GEA 81300A a IP Addr Range Set destination IP range When ping test starts ping module will send data to each IP in the range b Specify IP Addr Specify destination IP address and support 6 IP at most When ping test starts ping module will send data to each specified IP Public Set ping parameters a Iteration Set number of ping Two modes can be selected Specify and Series Specify means that sending count is specified range 0 1000 By Series test will send 1000 continuously b Timeout ms Set time out including Specify defined time range 10 9999ms and Default 100ms c Interval ms Set interval time between ping sending including Specify defined time range 1 9999ms and Default 100ms d Data Len Set length of data loaded by sending frame including Specify defined length range 0 4000 bytes and Default 100ms 5 11 2 Trace Route Trace route realized the basic function of route tracing tool like Tracer showing the IP addresses of routers and the delay time of each hop through which the packets arrive at the target host as is show
34. lt 1f lt 1 0 000 CIR Loop 128 500 5 00 lt 1f lt 1f lt 1 1if lt 1f lt 1 0 000 CIR Loop 128 1 750 750 lt 1f lt 1f lt 1 _ if lt elfel 0 000 0 000 CIR Loop 128 10 00 10 00 lt ifeife1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 CIR Loop 1500 2 50 2 50 lt 1f lt 1f lt 1 lt if lt 1f lt 1 0 000 CR Loop 1500 5 00 5 00 lt 1f lt 1 lt 1 lt 1f lt 1f lt 1 0 000 CIR Loop 1500 7 50 7 50 lt 1f lt 1f lt 1 if lt if lt l 0 000 CIR Loop 1500 10 00 10 00 lt 1f lt ijf lt 1 lt 1f lt 1f lt 1 0 000 10 51 56 3 Figure 5 10 19 Y 1564 Service configuration Service ID to select service ID to show corresponding test result 5 10 4 4 Service Performance Service performance page is used to show performance test result of all the services as is shown in figure 5 10 20 98 GEA 81300A e 5H oo start og save filter clear help close Performance Display Service Dir Jjamelengi TxIR RxIR ETO Min Avg Max FDV MinjAvg Max FLR AVAIL Unavai Bytes Mbps Mbps ms ms o Sia 5 1 Loop 128 10 00 10 00 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 0 000 100 0 0 1 Loop 1500 10 00 10 00 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 0 000 100 0 0 10 53 05 L Figure 5 10 20 Y 1564 Service Performance 5 10 4 5 Topological Structure There are 4 modes for Y 1564 test remote mode loop back mode Port2 Cooperate mode and Port2 Loop mode It can cooperate with another 8130A tester Thei
35. ood TOS 29 Protocol IG e HEX Single Stream HINER siie frame mac veen mers E ae Ll Subnet 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 5 1 Dest IP PORTZ Bd 192 168 2 34 TTL Bas TOS eo Protocol Tce os HEY Multi Stream Figure 5 3 6 Sending Setting IP Layer Configuration 38 GEA 81300A l Sre IP to set source IP address of generated stream with 2 choice Local or Specify that is the stream can simulate frames with any IP 2 Subnet to set source subnet of generated stream 3 Gateway to set source gateway of generated stream 4 Dest IP to set destination IP address of generated stream with compulsory Specify 5 TTL to set TTL value of IP layer the range is 1 255 6 TOS to set TOS value of IP layer the range is 1 255 7 Protocol to set the protocol value of IP Layer Tx stream with TCP UDP DADI and Specify HEX in single stream mode supporting user input of any 1 byte protocol in multi stream mode only for shown with default protocol 5 3 3 4 Transport Used for setting TCP layer parameters of Tx stream only effective on transport test layer as is shown in figure 5 3 7 Single stream setting te LE Ree Frame MAC 1 j2l3alaslsis l7 8 Transport mac VLAN MPLS 1P Src Port ID 7858 Src Port ID 7288 hd Dest Port ID 7 Dest Port ID 7555 N Single Stream Multi Stream oo GEA 81300A Figure
36. or KB and percentage Path Show the path of currently visited folder You can choose one from the list of paths recorded recently and the path will be changed For HTTP ignore this Status Show connecting status in real time HTTP Be in HTTP download mode if selected otherwise in FTP download mode Connect Cancel Connect or disconnect to the server Download Stop Start or stop testing GEA 81300A 5 10 8 High Speed Ping The tester provides high speed Ping test it can simulates 1000M ping traffic sending at most it supports Ping two destination IP address at one time It is used for testing Ethernet bandwidth and latency In this interface you can set the public parameters of the test such as Bytes Packets TTL Timeout Packet speed 1 IP1 Set destination IP address one when Enable is selected IP2 Set destination IP address two when Enable is selected Bytes Set the Ethernet packets size range 19 64 1518 bytes Packets Set the number of echo requests range is 0 9999999 When set the value 0 1t won t stop sending packets until you click Stop button TTL Set the time to live value of IP layer range is 1 255 Timeout Set timeout range 1s100 6000ms Speed Set the number of echo requests or traffic per second by select different unit If packet speed is selected the current ping traffic will be shown automatically according to Bytes If tra
37. product serial number hardware serial number and the authorization of the software and hardware configuration Chapter6 Test Example 6 1 RFC2544 Test Example 6 1 1 Test Scenario Target to verify whether the Ethernet provided by Network Providers meets the standard requirement of bandwidth and performance they promised Following we will simulate a network with bandwidth of 10M between two offices of the same company And then show how to verify the network performance and bandwidth 10Mbps LELEL Wales Paim fa Laa a ee OI ae ez oll Router A aa LAN B GEA 8120A Main Tester GEA 8120A Cooperation Tester IP 192 168 2 84 163 GEA 81300A Figure 6 1 1 RFC2544 Test Scenario We can check the network performance by performing a RFC2544 test As shown in above picture two GEA 8130A testers are used Main Tester and Cooperation Tester When working as a Cooperation Tester GEA 8130A supports Loopback and Cooperation modes When the Cooperation Tester is set to Loopback mode 1 Main Tester sends the test packets to Cooperation Tester via the network 2 Cooperation Tester loopbacks the test packets to Main Tester 3 Main Tester processes the test data and generates the test report In the example Main Tester run RFC2544 test and the Cooperation Tester is set to Loopback mode 6 1 2 Test Preparations l Connect the testers to network click Port Para Set to set the parameters of the local and re
38. setting Enter into Traffic Test function and press Send to start sending traffic The normal GEA 8 13004 traffic is 10Mbps The receiving traffic statistics function 1s the same as the sending traffic the error code digit and error code rate are 0 7 Return to Traffic interface stop sending traffic 8 Configure port as 100M electrical port repeat above steps 5 7 9 Configure port as 1000M electrical port repeat above steps 5 7 10 Configure port as 100M optical port repeat above steps 5 7 11 Configure port as 1000M optical port repeat above steps 5 7 12 If above functions are normal the self test 19 passed Chapter5 Operation Reference 5 1 Main User Interface Navigation Main user interface lays out the basic information for user operation as is shown in figure 5 1 1 17 GEA 81300A a A C Di o Y i Tool start detect S al fi ier clear ee home Buttons Information WiresPort Network Metwork Tools Tools Performance Zy AUTO rbaa G hi d Functions Network AutoTest Data Manage Analysis L Comnection L L Port1 R145 4uto Neg 1004 F1 192 168 2 83 Port Remote Buto Neg Mode F Abeti0iFH 100 FH Channel Bandwidth Disable Parameters Port2 RJ45 4uto Neg 100M F 192 168 2 34 L Remote Auto Meg ModelF i Abet LO FH LODEH 1 Interface Switching L System Information L Figure 5 1 1 Main User Interface Main User i
39. status of the set 2 1 Unpack the Set Before unpacking please check whether there is any damage in the carton and the bag In case that bag damaged or articles incomplete or the set cannot achieve function tests all the same please contact us immediately 2 2 Accessories and Options Please check the accessories according to the packing list If something is wrong or missed please inform us immediately 12 GEA 81300A 2 3 Power Supply The set supports two power supply modes DC and battery with a built in large capacity rechargeable lithium battery The battery supports 6 hour long consecutive operation if being fully charged When using external power supply the battery will charge automatically and the battery capacity will be shown on the right top corner of LCD of the set at any moment Warning of Power Supply Chapter 3 Appearance and Interfaces 3 1 Appearance Indicator Area Display Area Button Operatior Area Appearance 13 GEA 81300A 3 2 Interface l Electrical ports electrical ports adopt RJ45 port which are located at the top of equipment the right side 1s port 1 the left side is Port 2 and support electrical packages 10 100 1000M 2 Optical port optical port adopts SFP which is located at the top of the equipment and supports 100 1000M 3 Power this equipment adopts external 15V 3A DC adaptor power which is located on the left side of the equipment
40. the port configuration is electrical the system will automatically configure 1000M electrical package l2 GEA 81300A when wire length 1s done 3 When testing the wire length please make sure one end of wire is connected to the port and the other end isn t connected to any equipment 5 9 1 2 Topological Structure Test structure of wire length is shown in figure 5 9 3 Figure 5 9 3 Wire Length Test Topology 5 9 2 Wire Order 5 9 2 1 Basic Function Wire order test is used for testing the line sequence of twisted pair ensure whether the wiring order of twisted pair is right whether short circuit or open circuit whether crosstalk etc as is shown in figure 5 9 4 13 GEA 8 13004 Local Remote Details 1 1 2 2 2 X Pe c 2 D x v Y D 4 4 S S 7 7 a a Wire Order Top Health Device Problemi BERT IPD Figure 5 9 4 Wire Order 1 Local Remote The end connects to the instrument is local end the end connects to line sequence tester is far end the test results are displayed with different colors 2 Details Show the instructions for open circuit short circuit invalid crosstalk etc 3 Measure Start line sequence test 5 9 2 2 Topological Structure Wire order test needs line sequence tester s cooperation Topological structure is shown in figure 5 9 5 Figure 5 9 5 Wire Order Test Topology 14 GEA 81300A 5 9 3 Wire Tracer 5 9 3 1 Basic Function Wire tracer test is
41. to receive network statistic data to check the status of network running the stability of network and possible problems Main interface is shown in figure 5 13 5 140 GEA 81300A Porti Port Unicast 0 1449567 Multicast 0 O Broadcast O 9 Error 0 2 FCS Err 0 2 MAC Err Rate 0 1 38E 006 Jumbo O U Runt 0 U Colksion 0 U Collision Rate 0 U IP Checksum Err 0 O IP Err Rate O U V gt Traffic Test Top Problemt4 Health BERT IPD Figure 5 13 5 Network Health Statistic items are as following 1 Unicast Unicast frames of receiving 2 Multicast Multicast frames of receiving 3 Broadcast Broadcast frames of receiving 4 Error Error frames of receiving 5 FCS Err FCS error of receiving 6 MAC Err Rate Ratio from error frames in MAC layer to total frames of receiving 7 Jumbo Long frames of receiving 8 Runt Short frames of receiving 9 Collision Conflict frames of receiving 10 Collision Rate Ratio from Conflict frames to total frames 141 GEA 81300A 11 IP Checksum Err IP checksum error frames of receiving 12 IP Err Rate Ratio from IP checksum error frames to total frames 13 TCP Checksum Err TCP checksum error frames of receiving 14 UDP Checksum Err UDP checksum error frames of receiving 15 Trans Err Rate Ratio from TCP error frames to total frames 5 13 5 Device Device identification identifies devices in the network through monitoring al
42. which refer to chapter 5 7 Y 1564 test can work and show result by operating Start Stop and Display Start Stop Start or Stop Y 1564 test Display To show the test results and processing information as is shown in figure 5 10 16 Display Gption Result Overview Configuration Performance Figure 5 10 16 Y 1564 Display RFC2544 test includes 4 test page layout Result Overview Process Configuration and Performance 95 GEA 81300A 5 10 4 1 Process Test progress page is used to show real time Y 1564 test status test items and correlative test data as is shown in figure 5 10 17 de a 7 0 bs start lo save fi a dle help close Process Display EIR d 1 128 10 00 lt 1 ce IL O 000 CIR 1 1500 2 50 lt 1 lt 1 0 000 1500 5 00 al a 0 000 1500 7 50 al lt 1 0 000 11500 10 00 i 1 0 000 EIR Perf Loop Dur 00 00 00 10 ID Frame Tx I FTO FL FLR Bytes Mbps ms ms a 1 125 10 00 lt 1 lt 1 0 000 1 1500 10 00 lt 1 lt 1 0 000 F Y 1564 Top Health Device Froblemi BERT IPD 10 31 21 3 Figure 5 10 17 Y 1564 Process information When Color Aware is enabled process information of green and yellow result will be distinguished by color green and yellow 5 10 4 2 Result Overview Result Overview page is used to show the information of the final data results threshold results etc It can also show the real time test process of Y 1
43. 000 U lt 999000 lt 0 001 gt 1000 lt a ja 3 RFC2544 Test Top Health RFC2544 Test Top Health Device Problem 0 BERT IPDV Device Problem o BERT IPD 10 37 50 10 38 08 5 Figure 5 10 8 RFC2544 test Result Overview 1 When some test item enables the threshold threshold value will be shown in the threshold row 2 When T is shown in threshold row it means that the threshold is disenabled 3 When 1s shown it means that the test item isn t started or the test results 1s of no effect 4 When is shown before the test results data it means that the results are not satisfy the threshold range which you set 5 When the results satisfy all the test threshold you set the top right corner will turn 88 GEA 81300A green and PASS otherwise 1t will turn red and FAILTED 6 When the test 1s running the top right corner will show sending frames receiving frames and loss frames 5 10 3 3 Throughput Throughput page is used to show the throughput results of RFC2544 test the parameter settings please refer to Throughput in RFC2544 Setting 5 6 2 1 as is shown in figure 5 10 9 0 ES start E save Hpg help ES start a fi fee lye help bs Throughput Display Throughput Display Dir Ine le Theo Li Actual Li Theo Actu L Thea Actual Theo L2 Actual La Byte Mbps Mbps Fs Fos Mbps Fps Fs Mbps Mbps Lp 64 100 00 100 00 148809 14881 100 00 148
44. 00M Ensure whether SFP type matches with the other interface s optical package wavelength and mode Ensure whether speed or work mode matches with the other interface s Check a large number of conflict frames when sending Check whether test link works in full duplex frames 192 GEA 81300A Chapter 10 Contact DADI DADI TELECOM Headquarters Address No 17 Guizhong Avenue DADI Science amp Technologies Park Liuzhou City Guangxi Province China Post Code 545006 FAX 86 772 2632780 E mail dadilzdd com Website http www Izdd com Customer Care Center 86 772 2633333 2632728 DADI TELECOM Beijing Business Centre Address Room 1601 Building 7 HuaQingJiaYuan WuDaoKou Distrct Beijing China Post Code 100083 FAX 86 10 82867177 214 E mail biddlzdd com Skepy daditele Website http www lzdd com Customer Care Center 86 10 82511183 193 GEA 81300A
45. 100 EH Channel Bandwidth Disable Port2 P 145 Auto Meg 100M FP1 192 1689 2 34 Remote 4uto Meg Mode P1 4bet10PH1 100 EH Main Page Top Health Problemi1i BERT pO 10 26 46 Figure 5 9 1 Wire amp Port Tools 5 9 1 Wire Length 5 9 1 1 Basic Function Wire length test is used for testing wire length of twisted pair s each pair the test accuracy is 1 meter the test available range is 1 meters to 100 meters as is shown in figure 5 9 2 71 GEA 81300A Connect the cable to be tested to Porti and keep its far end open Calibration Para ResultiPrecision im Calibration Pairs Lengthim Measured Pairs1 O p Parse U Actual Pairs U H Pairs4 U Measure Wire Length Top Health Device Problernt 1 BERT IPD Figure 5 9 2 Wire Length 1 Calibration Para Set instance calibration parameter a Calibration you can decide whether to calibrate the measurement results Options include ON and OFF select yes or no as you want b Measured length measured length of the reference wire c Actual length the actual length of the reference wire 2 Results Display test results of wire length 3 Measure Start wire length measurement 1 The actual length of the unreferenced wire The actual length of the reference wire The measured length of the reference wire The measured length of the unreferenced wire 2 Wire length measurement can only be used when the electrical port is 1000M If
46. 168 2 47 None 3 192 168 2 83 localhost HTTP d 192 166 2 54 HTTP J 192 168 2 181 HTTP 6 19 168 2 215 HTTP FTPPORS 4 gt Scan finished total devices 6 setting Detar Netscan Health Device Problen 10 BERT IPD Figure 5 12 1 Netscan ll IP Address From To Set the range of IP address the IP address and host IP address which you set should be in the same network segment 2 Result Display scanning results including No Host name IP address Service And Display the overall situation of scanning and scanning information under the result list a Setting Set the scanning network service including HTTP POP3 FTP IMAP DHCP DNS SMTP and customized TCP UDP port number as is shown in figure 5 12 2 Metscan Setting HTTP POPS FTP IMar SMTP ONS Specify Port 200 TCP UDP Cancel 121 GEA 81300A Figure 5 12 2 Netscan Setting 4 Details Browse the details including equipment type host name IP address MAC address service and SNMP as is shown in figure 5 12 3 IP Address From 192 168 2 1 T 192 168 2 254 Device Type Unknown Hostname TESTER 123 IF Address 192 168 2 180 MAC Address 00 24 26 73 09 801 Service SHARP Ursupport Scan finished total devices 7 Setting List Metscan Top Health Device Problemi i0 BER T IPC Figure 5 12 3 Netscan Detail de Start Stop Start or stop network scanning test Service port number can be changed T
47. 2004 06 15 REFC2544 Test1 Throughput Success REC29044 Testi Latency 2004 06 13 06 lt L F Close it automatically when all of the tasks finish Figure 5 14 2 Auto Test Test Progress Interface This interface shows status of auto test running Click Stop to stop current test If Close it automatically when all of the tasks finish is selected the window will not close until all of tasks have finished Otherwise the box will close by clicking Close When all of tasks have finished the system creates corresponding test report automatically 5 14 1 2 Script Command Script of auto test is written with specified commands Script calls AutoTestStartup exe to execute specified operations The commands are as following ttype Task type 0 represents RFC2544 Test 1 is Traffic Test st Starting time The format of time is year month day hour minute second 145 GEA 81300A tt Test duration The format is day hour minute second This command is used in only traffic test pf Name of parameter files characters of name don t include space ppf Name of port parameter files ot Name of test report streamindex Index of stream Range is 0 9 and 0 represents single stream L Starting and ending of some stream parameters threnable Enable or disable throughout test O or nothing represents that current RFC2544 test don t include throughout test 1 represents that throughout test enables
48. 3 NM o a doladides 124 Overall Statiste FOCOS ias 130 Neoteo 130 IRD aiiasitande 138 A NO 140 Network He as 140 GEA 8 13004 5 13 5 5 13 6 5 14 5 14 1 5 14 2 5 15 dell 5 15 2 5 16 5 16 1 5 16 2 5 16 3 5 16 4 5 16 5 5 16 6 5 16 7 5 17 Chapter 6 6 1 6 2 6 2 1 6 2 2 TT A A ae en ee ere ae 142 AA A A A A 143 A o A AA E E 144 Saas T EEE O ee E TAE A A A eee 144 LO RECOV dida 146 Data WANA OS A A A ii 147 BCS E ace A AA 147 Elle MAMA Estar ladilla dit btt 150 Systems bd 153 IYERE PRE EEES OO PES EC 0 O N 153 MAC e Te Te 155 SN A ens 156 E A A PO A E 157 SEUA A as 158 REMOTE CONTO NAAA AA AAA ARA AAA 160 A A AN 162 ADVERSA AI A id 163 TES TEX nta ilaa 163 RPE2544 Test Exaile a A Satie aie aes eee 163 TCS C AA ee aerate O nee aes meen aera meen aie 163 Tes Pie Pal Al ONS tna E tomatoes 164 Main Tester Parameter Seting ii Gen uae aia ads 165 Cooperation Tester Parameter Setting eee eee eee eee eee 169 Start and SOD a 170 Check the Pest I Sernis ron E 171 EXpor Te suela a AA A AS 171 Trattio Test Ex anole AA e 172 TES Scena Og tot sa shades naan s dot aa adaW anaes AE E AE 172 Test Preparations sisao EE E E oma cuaraubuneie ekeumemsenanes 173 GEA 81300A 6 2 3 set Taffie Generation Parametrs ii 174 6 2 4 Setup BERT Parameters OPtIONS ooccccccccnncccccnnnnnnnnonnnnncnnnnnnnnnnnnononnnnnnnanannnnnnnos 176 6 2 5 Starland SOD te Testuanmrtanmmsltcleadatal lena d
49. 408 0 002 1024 50 00 5986 0 002 Frame Loss Lip Dur 45 Len TxiMbpsi Txs Frame Loss Del 100 00 146809 0 000 D 90 00 133928 0 000 1024 100 00 11975 0 000 1024 90 00 10 76 0 000 Back to Back Up Dur 25 Len Tx Mbpsi Txis BTB frame 64 100 00 148811 297622 REC 2o44 Test Top Health Device Problemi i BERT IPD 10 3725 3 Figure 5 10 7 RFC2544 Test Progress Different test information will be shown in the process pages as follows 1 Throughput Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps loss rate 2 Latency Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps latency ms 3 Loss rate Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps loss rate 4 Back to back Show the test direction test cycle send traffic Mbps send fps back to back frame numbers 87 GEA 81300A 5 10 3 2 Result Overview Result Overview page is used to show the information of the final data results threshold results etc It can also show the real time test process of RFC2544 test as is shown in figure 5 10 8 BP HHR HRO start log save fi a help close start log save filterclear help close Result Display Result Display PASS a are Loss Back to Back A Throughput Latency f te Mbps ms frame Up 64 100 000 0 002 0 002 0 000 bee Up 1024 100 000 0 002 0 002 0 000 23047 Threshold gt 20 000 lt 999
50. 5 255 255 0 Gateway 197 168 22 C VLAN TPID Ox8100 C V LAN ID 57 WYLAN PRI 2 SWL24N TPID UYBSA2 S S YLAN ID oO 5 VLAN PRI 6 Address2 IF Addr 1092 168 1 101 T lt gt Figure 5 2 4 Port Setting Multi IP Settings summary 11 Multi IP Settings Mult IP Enable To enable or disable Multi IP simulated ES GEA 81300A IS 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 28 Multi IP Setttings Valid To show information of simulated IP Mult IP Settings Address To show IP address subnet mask gateway and vlan of simulated IP Multi IP Settings P5 o wr m Summary JP1 i IP2 IPS 1P4 Enable IP 192 168 2 39 N Subnet 255 255 255 0 w Gateway 192 168 2 2 he C VLAN S VLAN TPID Joxe100 TPID mesas be m7 Er 570 6 J E ID PRI PRI 4 4 Figure 5 2 5 Port Setting Multi IP Settings IP1 Multi IP Settings IP Enable To enable simulated IP Multi IP Settings IP IP To set simulated IP address Multi IP Settings IP Subnet To set simulated IP subnet mask Multi IP Settings IP Gateway To set simulated IP gateway Multi IP Settings IP C VLAN To enable simulated IP with C VLAN Multi IP Settings IP S VLAN To enable simulated IP with S VLAN Multi IP Settings IP TPID To set TPID of VLAN Multi IP Settings IP ID To set ID of VLAN GEA 81300A 22 Multi IP Settings IP PRI To set PRI of VLAN 1 Simulated
51. 564 test as is shown in figure 5 10 18 96 GEA 81300A m i 0 loz tal 5 dl L start log erclear help close Result Overview Display f Txi Rx PASS Loss i Service Dir Configuration Performance 1 Loop Pass Pass Y 1564 Top Health Device Problern O j BERT IPD 10 51 40 F Figure 5 10 18 Y 1564 Result Overview 1 When some test item enables the threshold threshold value will be shown in the threshold row 2 When is shown in threshold row it means that the threshold is disenabled 3 When is shown it means that the test item isn t started or the test results is of no effect 4 When is shown before the test results data it means that the results are not satisfy the threshold range which you set 5 When the results satisfy all the test threshold you set the top right corner will turn green and PASS otherwise 1t will turn red and FAILTED 6 When the test is running the top right corner will show sending frames receiving ST GEA 81300A frames and loss frames 5 10 4 3 Service Configuration Service configuration page is used to show configuration test result of all the services as is shown in figure 5 10 19 a tal E Da ServiceiConfiguatio senice stage or metanol TIR e IR T E EA ges e a FLR SAC Loop E G 0 001 CIR Loop 128 2 50 2 50 lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 1f
52. 809 1458809 76 19 76 19 Up 1024 100 00 100 00 11973 1197 100 00 1193 11973 98 08 48 08 4 gt X gt vee Test Health RFC2544 Test Health Device Probemto Bert mow Device Problemto BERT row 10 35 28 L 10 58 40 3 Figure 5 10 9 RFC2544 Test Throughput Histogram Throughput histogram is used to show the connection between the test frame and the frame rate X axes shows the test frame length Y axes shows the test frame rate fps with index The red bar means the actual test frame rate fps and the green bar means the theoretical frame rate 89 GEA 81300A Results Up Down Only used when the test mode of RFC2544 is Remote and Up Down is selected To show the throughput test results page in up direction when Up is selected to show the throughput test results page in down direction when Down is selected Dir Display throughput test s direction Frame length Display test frame length Theoretic Actual Display theoretic sending frame rate and actual frame rate of different frame length Theoretic L1 Actual L1 Display theoretic sending traffic and actual traffic which you test Theoretic L2 Actual L2 Display theoretic sending data traffic and actual data traffic which you test 5 10 3 4 Latency To show the latency test results of RFC2544 the parameter settings please refer to Latency in
53. ERT IOD Figure 6 1 5 Loopback Device 6 1 5 Start and Stop the Test Result Display 100 00MmMbps 8127fps 00 00Mbps 129fs 9 FThroughput oss OOOOftrm 0 000 00355 Dir Len Throughput Latency Yo ms Byte Loop 1 5 100 000 Loop 256 100 000 Loop alz 100 000 Loop 768 100 000 Loop 1024 100 000 Loop 1280 Loop 1518 Threshold 1 000 lt 10000 L Health BERT IPL Figure 6 1 6 RFC2544 Test a E Test Drobierm 0 Step1 In Main Tester click RFC2544 Test icon under Network Performance 170 GEA 81300A Step2 Click Start button to start the test Step3 The button will change to Stop 1f test starts the testing process and the overview will be shown in the GUI as shown in figure 6 1 6 You can stop it at any time 6 1 6 Check the Test Results As shown in figure 6 1 6 when the RFC2544 is running the test procedure and the test data will be displayed in the GUI Switch the tabs to check the different test items Step1 Choose Test Progress to check the process information Step2 Choose Result Overview to check the results in which the overview can be reviewed Step3 Choose the each page of Throughput Latency Loss Rate and BTB to check the test result about each item Step4 Notice will be shown after the test is finished and the Save button will be enabled Cl
54. GEA 8130A Ethernet Analyzer User s Manual V3 0 bra dk W DADI Telecom Exception Clause This information and all other documents in printed or electronic form are only provided for reference Although efforts have already been made to confirm the integrality and accuracy of this information DADI just offers this information and all other documents As Is the original without any guarantee and refuses to provide any guarantees within the range permitted as wide as possible including but not limited to those guarantees concerning the implicated marketability non infringement and the suitability to specific applications In addition DADI will not take the responsibility for any damages due to the use of such information or other documents including but not limited to any direct indirect inevitable or accidental ones Though some contents may supplement each other no contents included in such information or any other documents will make any guarantees or statements of DADI or its suppliers or licensers and any changes to those clauses applicable to the license agreement of this software as well Copyright Copyright 2013 Liuzhou Dadi Telecommunication Equipment Co Ltd All rights reserved This product is under the protection of the copyright law Without the prior written permission of DADI no part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form be it electronic
55. IP Address 192 168 1 86 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway SZ 168 1 1 Startup the function of autorestore Brightness m Key Beep _ Beep On Err Backlight Nerver Turn s Figure 5 16 1 System Setting 1 Remote Access to set password for remote control login When remote control is selected the password is availed 2 Hostname to set the device name 3 IP Parameter Set the configuration mode of system network parameters manual or DHCP the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 1 IP Address It is effective for manual setting IP address of the port such as 192 168 1 1 the text box is grey for DHCP and IP address is obtained automatically the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 2 Subnet Mask It is effective for manual setting IP address subnet mask the text box is grey for DHCP and Subnet Mask is obtained automatically the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 3 Default Gateway It is effective for manual setting network s default gateway address The text box is grey for DHCP and Gateway address is obtained automatically the modification would be forbidden in Remote Control status 154 GEA 81300A 4 Auto Restore to enable or disable auto restore function 5 Brightness User can adjust the screen brightness by dragging Bright Dark scroll according to the test environment 6 Key Beep
56. L3 and L4 can be selected For L1 the received packet from the Rx would be sent from Tx directly For L2 the received packet would be exchanged source and destination MAC address first and then be sent away For L3 the received packet would be sent away after exchanged both source and destination MAC and IP address For L4 the received packet would be sent away after exchanged all of source and destination MAC and IP address and PORT 3 Current Status Display the loopback status of current port including loopback running and loopback stopped 104 GEA 81300A 4 Start Start Stop data loopback When loopback starts all the parameters can t be set When a tester starts data loopback or work in through mode receiving FCS error is discarded 5 10 6 2 Topological Structure Data loopback s topological structure is shown in figure 5 10 32 Q Network L 8 pe Figure 5 10 32 Loopback Topology 5 10 6 3 Automatic Loopback Automatic loopback is used to connect remote tester and start loopback function of remote tester to test traffic test RFC2544 test or Y 1564 test etc Automatic loopback has 2 mode to connect remote tester manual connect and auto scan as 1s shown in figure 5 10 33 gt Manual Connect 3 Auto Scan The information of devices 192 160 2 04 Tester Manual connect Auto scan Figure 5 10 33 Automatic Loopback 105 GEA 81300A 1 Manual Connect to be used in known I
57. P to set destination IP address of current service Port2 and Specify can be selected And when Port2 is selected the edit box will show IP address of the local Port2 automatically You can also select Specify to input user defined destination IP address The format is as XXX XXX XXX XXX 63 GEA 8 1300A 6 TOS to set TOS value of current service the range is 1 255 7 TTL to set TTL value of current service the range is 1 255 8 VLAN to set VLAN level of Tx stream The detail information of VLAN will be set in VLAN tab 9 MPLS to set MPLS level of Tx stream The detail information of MPLS will be set in MPLS tab Note Src IP is IP address of sending device and Dest IP is IP address of receiving device For example on UP testing Src IP is the local IP of sending packet and Dest IP is the cooperation or loopback IP On DOWN testing Src IP is the cooperation or loopback IP receiving packet and Dest IP is the local IP of sending packet 5 7 3 2 SAC Setting Used to set SAC parameters SAC is Service Acceptance Criteria The acceptance criteria includes Loop FTD FDV FLR AVAIL as is shown in figure 5 7 5 Unpservicel setting SERIA Sac Ru Frame LAN MPLS Loop FTOtms FEW rns FLR to AM ATL vo 64 GEA 81300A Figure 5 7 5 Y 1564 Setting SAC Setting 1 Loop FTD to set acceptance loop frame transfer delay The range is 1 999999 and
58. P address 2 Auto Scan to scan testers with the same network segment as the local tester in the network 3 Remote IP to input remote IP address to connect 4 Scan to scan stop scanning in the network 5 Connect to connect remote according to IP 6 Cancel to cancel current operation The information of scanning devices includes IP address Host Name Mac Model and Using Status When automatic loopback starts the icon MY of local tester and remote tester will show Click US information of remote tester show in a box as follows The remote device information Remote device Host Name Tester Remote device Model GE4 81304 Remote device IP Address 192 165 284 Figure 5 10 34 Remote tester information Information of remote tester has host name model and IP address Click Disconnect to disconnect the connection Click also function icon or corresponding menu item to stop the function 5 10 7 Download Speed Download speed is used for testing connectivity and download speed of the server It supports both FTP and HTTP download test 106 GEA 81300A For FTP download and HTTP download test the steps are as following as shown in figure 5 10 35 1 Set Server Port User PWD password Threads parameters 2 Click Cont to connect to the server and you can go to the next step after connecting to the server successfully 3 After connecting to the server you can choose a f
59. Q Frame Head Format VLAN Identified VLAN ID This is a 12 bit domain indicating the ID of a VLAN There are altogether 4096 IDs Each data packet sent out from the 802 1Q protocol supported host contains this domain to indicate which VLAN network it belongs Canonical Format Indicator cfi It is the frame format for the data switching between the bus type Ethernet and the FDDI and token ring networks Priority These 3 bits indicate the priority PRI of the frame which has 8 levels altogether and is 191 GEA 81300A mainly for the judgment of which data packet has priority to be transmitted l A ee TPID TAG Protocol Indentified TCK Tag Control Information PEPPEPEPEPEPEEPPPET Pr EEPPEE EE Chapter 9 Common Problems Solution It may be the electrical shortage You can connect The system don t start up power supply adapter to check whether the charge indicator lamp lights on Insert U disk don t wait for a moment until icon shows Can t copy data after U disk is Otherwise U disk is incompatible with the system Please try inserted again after changing U disk Rx indicator lights on all the Check whether the twisted pair cable is super five cable or time after connecting 1000M super six cable electrical package Check port setting to ensure whether interface type is Optical Ensure whether Tx cable and Rx cable connect correctly Rate indicator don t light on after connecting 100 10
60. S ASADAS E AGA 48 Smear ST REA T TEE TA A TA TS 48 ENTE O NEN 49 BERT Parameters Settid8 ooooonnnccccnnnnnnnnccnnnonononnnnnnncnncnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnns 51 REC Sda SUN aia 51 A A O II EENT E rer 31 NIGGA 52 Frame Parani sorene e yest gata E a E a geteeseceests 58 AO e T P E T E E ss E 59 SUM a attics E EE E E EE EEE EA ET E A E A E da 59 Modia A 60 Conna TH E T N T 61 Transport Layer cuina adas 69 Wie SLOT 100 ate ts e ts tes ts ie ts da eee 70 Wire Lens ii 71 GEA 8 13004 3 9 2 5 9 3 5 9 4 5 9 5 5 9 6 5 10 1 5 10 2 5 10 3 5 10 4 5 10 5 5 10 6 5 10 7 5 10 8 5 10 9 5 11 1 5 11 2 5 11 3 5 11 4 5 12 1 SA22 5 12 3 5 13 1 K 5 13 3 5 13 4 Wire Orde OO q te ceedal th cnet te coedal th cendie ta cnedc tacaudia tees teeediecees 73 A O oc pases reeset oc pusestetestmec ec ener tesemere nes wmeremenemere nesses 75 Pontiac diidos 76 POE TeS TT ES PortIdentii E A hana nanteecees dees 78 Network Performan E ota 79 PIG A A S AAN 79 RECISIA SEU eenaa a A a eMeaatht 86 REC ZAA TO ier ed eae 86 a Ke e Rohs Ge ee o ET E E A E T 95 OOI E a A dateandtnntanoeseeatades 100 KOOD A ee Ge ee ee 103 Download Speed Testi A idod 106 His hs peed T 109 SONCE POONA OO AAA EA AAA AAA AAA AAA 111 Network MOONS rn tratos 114 HR 0 O A T A as 114 Trace SA A 116 IW COB GOW T 117 PPPOE A o o O O ere eee re 119 Network ANALYSIS cana id da cd dd nacos 120 NOM A A ias 120 TIA A 12
61. Stream Figure 5 3 3 Modification of Tx Stream Tester can send single stream or multiple streams If you select single stream click Setting and modify single stream setting If you select multiple stream select the stream number you need and corresponding stream percentage click Setting and modify multiple stream setting Stream setting includes Frame VLAN multi stream MPLS multi stream MAC IP and Trans 5 3 3 1 Frame In single stream mode Frame setting includes Test Layer Frame Type Transport Protocol Frame Length and BERT Pattern VLAN and MPLS 1s disabled just for display In multi stream mode user can set the following items Test Layer Frame Type VLAN MPLS Transport Protocol and Frame Length as is shown in figure 5 3 4 30 GEA 8 13004 36 Single stream setting IP Transport Frame MAL Frame MAC YLAN MPLS Frame Param Frame Param Test Layer Test Layer Transport Frame Type DIX Frame Type DIX WLAN None VLAN Mone MELS None MELS Mone Transport Protocol frc Transport Protocol TCP Frame 52 10000 Frame 79 10000 Specify h 1492 Specify 76 Pattern Cancel Single Stream Multi Stream Figure 5 3 4 Sending Setting Frame Configuration Test Layer to set the test layer of Tx stream including Physical layer Only for single stream MAC layer IP
62. USB disk always in connection status GEA 81300A 2 Ifthere is no backup version especially in the first setup situation message like No backup version suggest backup will be shown and Recover is disabled in this situation 3 Main program will be closed before upgrading and it will be start up again after suggest no testing when upgrading and restart the system yourself to ensure the upgrade take effect 4 Users can not quit the program in backup or recovery please wait a moment patiently 5 If the upgrade packages in the USB disk are changed when program running click Refresh and you can see refreshed packages list 6 For automatic upgrade in running system can search upgrade packages both in USB disk and storage card For automatic upgrade in boot currently only support detecting in storage card If more than newer package is found system will choose the newest 5 16 6 Remote Control Tester provides Remote Control functions User can control the tester s interface by a user terminal connected to the same network when turn on the remote control function of the tester and connected tester to the network through the system network port Remote Control Setting interface as shown in figure 5 16 5 user can turn on and turn off the remote control function and set remote control parameters in this interface by clicking menu item Remote Control The IP address MAC address and other network parameters of re
63. WN direction See chapter 5 7 3 1 5 7 3 6 Dupliate to copy parameters of the set service to parameters of unset services 3 Perf Test Duration to set duration for performance testing The format of duration is XX day XX hour XX minute XX second Value of each unit is the integer less than 100 5 7 3 1 Colligate Setting Colligate setting is used to set based parameters of services including Service Name Source IP Subnet Gateway Destination IP TOS TTL VLAN and MPLS as is shown in figure 5 7 4 62 GEA 81300A Upservicel setting HO aaa Coligate Colligate SAC BW Frame WLAN MPLS Service Mame Sari Src IP Port Subnet Gateway Dest IP Port2 v 197 169 2 3 Tos fi VLAN C VLAN v TTL 255 MPLS MPLS 2 Figure 5 7 4 Y 1564 Setting Colligate Setting 1 Service Name to set current service name 2 Src IP to set source IP address of current service Port1 and Specify can be selected And when Portl is selected the edit box will show IP address of the local Portl automatically You can also select Specify to input user defined source IP address The format is as XXX XXX XXX XXX 3 Subnet to set subnet mask of current service IP address And when Specify of Src IP is selected you can input subnet mask 4 Gateway to set gateway of the network When Specify of Src IP is selected you can input gateway 5 Dest I
64. Y VLAN Mone MPLS None Transport Protocol ITEP Frame 5210000 Specify w feo Pattern w 12345078 Figure 6 2 3 Test Layer Parameters Setting Step5 Set IP Layer parameters 1 IP Layer is selected in Step5 so switch to IP Layer tab to set IP parameters As shown in figure 6 2 4 175 GEA 81300A Single stream setting Frame MAC IP Src IP Local hd Subnet 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 2 2 Dest IF Specify 192 168 2 84 v TTL 255 TOS 255 Protocol DaDBert Fc E HEX Figure 6 2 4 IP Layer Parameters Setting 2 Set source IP address to local address 3 Set destination IP address to 192 168 2 84 4 Click Ok to save the Traffic Generation parameter setting 6 2 4 Setup BERT Parameters options If wanting to perform the BERT set the parameters in Network Performance gt Traffic Test gt Insert Setting as is shown in figure 6 2 5 176 GEA 81300A Insert Setting Insert Type 8 FCS Err IP Check Err TCP Check Err C PAUSE Frames L 1 Bert Insert Mode Figure 6 2 5 BERT Parameters Setting Step1 In main interface click Network Performance gt Traffic Test to enter into traffic test interface Step2 Click Insert Setting to enter into BERT Insert Setting Step3 Select error type and insert mode Lae GEA 81300A 6 2 5 Start and Stop the Test Tx Timetsh D Display Stat Items Poti 4
65. acket has FCS error tag row of displaying current data will be marked with red color If packet has other error tag row is marked with yellow color 3 Information Display detail content of captured data packet with hexadecimal 123 GEA 8 13004 4 Capture Stop Start or stop capturing 5 12 2 2 Topological Structure Topological structure of packet capture is shown as in figure 5 12 6 Network Figure 5 12 6 Packet Capture Topological Structure 5 12 3 SNMP SNMP module is used to query information of network equipments exchange board router according to simple network management protocol At present the system supports 3 query function basic information query interface statistic query service statistic query The controls of SNMP module are as following 1 IP Set IP address of tested equipment 2 Community Set name of tested equipment community 3 Basic Show result of basic information query 4 Interface Show result of interface statistic query 5 Service Show result of service statistic query 6 Start Stop Start or stop querying y 1 Note that input community is case sensitive and query authority 2 The query items basic interface and service use the same IP and community Query result is shown by clicking corresponding button But during testing query items can t switch each 124 GEA 81300A other 5 12 3 1 Basic Information Basic function 1s used to show inf
66. ally mechanically or by any other means such as photocopying recording or otherwise Trademark DADI is the registered trademark of Liuzhou Dadi Telecommunication Equipment Co Ltd in China and other countries Safety Matters In the whole test process please comply with common safety prevent norms If using the tester is not in accordance with this user manual and the tester is damaged DADI won t undertake any responsibility Please be sure to follow the safety norms lest cause bodily injury or tester damage 2 GEA 81300A Warning Battery Charging Charging the battery must use the charger from the manufacturer You can t use any unauthorized charger lest cause tester damage or accident Battery Replacement Please use the manufacturer configured Li batteries Do not use the tester in environment with inflammable or explosive liquid or steam In this environment it will be dangerous with any electrical instruments Clear to Operate in Flammable Air Do not use the tester in the environment in which flammable and explosive liquid and smoke Dangers will happen if you use any device with electricity in that environment Open Rear Cover Unless you want to replace modules please don t open rear cover or bottom cover The replace must be operated by formal trained stuff There is high voltage in some areas inside the tester which will cause dangerous if it is mishandled LCD If the LCD is damaged
67. ameters interface is shown as in figure 5 2 7 Forti Setting ott R e O Summary Physical Network MPLS Unicast E Multicast MPLS 1 Label o 5 f Cos o TTL 128 MPLS 2 Ej Ecos ho TTL ES pp fa Label o S cos lo TTL 128 Figure 5 2 7 MPLS Parameters Configuration 30 GEA 8 13004 1 MPLS Mode Support Unicast and Multicast 2 MPLS 1 2 3 To set each level of MPLS the parameters can be set under running but just effective on Rx 3 Label Label value of MPLS range 0 1048575 4 S Disabled just to display the status of each MPLS layer 1 is shown for the last layer and 0 1s shown for others 5 Cos Service quality value of MPLS range 0 7 6 TTL TTL survival time value of MPLS Header range 0 255 When MPLS 1 2 3 is enabled the frames under following tests will contain MPLS tags 1 Network Tools such as PING Netscan SNMP App Server Performance Traceroute Download Speed etc 2 Traffic Generation For Single stream Tx frames will contain MPLS information and for multi stream parameters of each stream can be set before MPLS frames work 3 RFC2544 Test 5 3 Sending Setting Send Parameters is clicked into setting box which is used for setting parameters of sending stream following Tx stream for short including 3 pages as Summary Traffic Stream Para an
68. and the user terminal can connect to the tester by entering right password Stop Server Stop the remote control function Save Config Save the remote control parameter settings Modify Pass Set the remote control password by call the Modify Password interface The password can be modify when the confirm is entered as same as New Pass In order to ensure normal operation of the remote control Screen Adjust Factory Set Ping PPPoE and SNMP will be block If modify the system parameters remote control will automatically restart The initial password of Remote Control is 111111 When use DHCP to require system card IP address the remote control module must be restarted manually 5 16 7 Auth Manage Used to connect storage device to import and export corresponding authorized file Through import authorized file user can operate test module of authorized file the authorized situation of test module can be viewed by About page as is shown in figure 5 16 6 162 GEA Auth Manage Product ID Hardware po00 0000 5F1F 542F Software GEA 61304 AC7_REL 3 006003 3 Export File Import File Figure 5 16 6 Authorization Management 813004 1 Export File Export the authorized file to USB disk from the device 2 Import File Import the authorized file to the device from U disk 5 17 About Click About users can check the product version system version software version
69. ansport Se erie Summary MAC MPLS VLAN IP Enable Filter Y Src 1P 192 168 3 9 v ye Src Subnet Mask 255 255 255 255 v Dest IP 192 168 2 24 a Des Subnet Mask wl Tice Protocol Filter jal v tcp Juop JicmP OsPF w IGRP EIGRP IGMP C Specify HEx FF Figure 5 4 5 Filter Setting IP Layer Configuration Enable Filter to enable or disable IP layer filtering Src IP to set for source IP filtering the frames with the source IP will be received if checked on and others is filtered the receiving frames with the source IP can pass and the others are discarded Note following filtering mechanism is the same as above Src Subnet Mask to set for source subnet mask filtering such as 255 255 255 0 Dest IP to set for destination IP filtering Dest Subnet Mask to set for destination subnet mask filtering such as 255 255 255 0 GEA 81300A 6 TOS type of service range 0 255 must be set before testing 7 Protocol Filter to set for filtering of IP supporting upper layer protocols such as TCP UDP ICMP OSPF IGRP EIGRP IGMP and Specify HEX If All is checked on all the protocols above will be chosen If Specify HEX is checked on 1 byte user defined protocol value can be input 5 4 6 Transport Layer Used for setting TCP layer parameters of Rx stream filtering as is
70. atio is set in Ratio mode The error applies to MAC layer and IP layer of single stream testing with enabling bert 81 GEA 81300A PAUSE Frames If PAUSE Frames is used pause time must be set range 0 65535 Unit is time which 512 bit are sent PAUSE Frames supplies 2 modes Single and Continuous Single mode means that pause frame 19 insert with clicking In continuous mode interval time must be set to control the time of inserting pause frame The range of interval time is 0 16777215 and unit is as same as pause time s 3 Tx Duration duration time from sending first frame to current 4 Send Stop to start or stop sending traffic 5 Insert Stop to start or stop to insert error bits Insert can be pressed after system starts sending If the Insertion Mode is Manual Burst or Single Insert is pressed to trigger one time insertion if Insertion Mode is Auto Ratio or Continuous Insert is pressed to start error insertion continuously and Stop is pressed to stop Statistic Items to show test results including following items Normal 1 Tx Curr Traffic Mbps sending traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 2 Rx Curr Traffic Mbps receiving traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 3 Rx Data Traffic Mbps receiving traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 4 Rx Curr Utility Ratio current receiving Bandwidth
71. bytes of receiving 15 Rx Err Frms Error frames of receiving 132 GEA 81300A Length 1 Rx Min Len minimum frame length of receiving 2 Rx Max Len maximum frame length of receiving 3 Rx lt 64 receiving frames whose length less than 64 4 Rx 64 receiving frames whose length equal to 64 5 Rx 65 127 receiving frames whose length is between 65 and 127 6 Rx 128 255 receiving frames whose length is between 128 and 255 7 Rx 256 511 receiving frames whose length is between 256 and 511 8 Rx 512 1023 receiving frames whose length is between 512 and 1023 9 Rx 1024 1518 receiving frames whose length 1s between 1024 and 1518 10 Rx gt 1518 receiving frames whose length is more than 1518 Broadcast Pause l Rx Unicast Frms unicast frames of receiving 2 Rx Multicast Frms multicast frames of receiving 3 Rx Broadcast Frms broadcast frames of receiving 4 Rx Pause Frms pause frames of receiving L2 Protocols 1 Rx IPV4 Frms IPV4 frames of receiving 2 Rx IPV6 Frms IPV6 frames of receiving 3 Rx IPX Frms IPX frames of receiving 4 Rx ARP Frms RP frames of receiving 133 GEA 81300A 5 Rx RARP Frms RARP frames of receiving 6 Rx Banyan Frms Banyan frames of receiving 7 Rx DECnet Frms DECnet frames of receiving 8 Rx SNA Frms SNA frames of receiving 9 Rx Apple Talk Frms Apple Talk f
72. d Test Duration 5 3 1 Summary Summary page is used to display parameters of Tx stream as is shown in figure 5 3 1 31 GEA 81300A Traffic Tx Setting Summary Traffic Stream Para Test Dur Test Stream SingleStream Para Mame Para value Traffic Traffic 99 00 Mbps 99 000 4 Traffic V MFrame Constant Tx Frames 3000 TestType Timing Test Test Our 00 00 00 30 Single stre Frame T DIX Frame Le 10000 BERT Off Test Layer IF Protocol TCPIO6 TTI Pate Figure 5 3 1 Sending Setting Summary 5 3 2 Traffic Traffic page is used for setting mode and rate parameters of Tx stream as is shown in figure 5 3 2 KE GEA 81300A Trathe E Setting Summary Traffic stream Para Test Dur Traffic Mode Moria sel Traffic Traffic Tt 29 00 Mbps 29 00 Yo Traffic Tx Setting Trac Stream Para Test Dur summary Trafic Traffic Mode N Frame Burst v f2 00 Mbps 2 000 Sia Frame BurstiN 200 Burst Gant fio 5 w TestType Fised V Burst Counts 3 Traffictt BW a 5 3 2 1 Traffic Tx Setting Walt Test Dur WFrame Constant Traffic Mode Traffic Trafficit 29 00 Mbps 29 00 Yo Tx Frames 000 Traffic E Setting Traffic Mode Traffic interval Ramp Up Limit 55 00 Mbps 55 000 o Lowe Limit 29 00 Mbps 99 000 o pop Load stentfs 10 1000 00Mbps TestT ype Fixed hd Slop Counts le Time 2ts Figure 5
73. data loss or severe errors may be caused 4 GEA 81300A Contents Chapter 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 Chapter 2 2d Dae 2 3 Chapter 3 3 1 3 2 32 3 4 Chapter 4 4 1 4 2 Chapter 5 5 1 5 1 1 S Figure 5 1 3 Mode Selections 5 1 3 SES Contents SS LOST iii AGC C RL TTT IE eT Unpack the Setuiaiatasiio oia Accessories and Opu0ns 6542 7 Tac OST a PO Wei TTT Appearance and Interfaces ooocccccccnncccccnnnnnononnnnnnnnnnnnnos PDC ARAN CS AA AAA Riese AS tera sr II Keyboard smsna aG LED INICIO i A EA Installation and Initial Operation sese eee eee Appearance and Interface Check SS O Operation Retetefco nta E Main User Interface Navigati0ON cccccccccccncnnnnnnnnnnnannnnnnnnnos TOOL tr RARA Connection information e PUCHA iii SaO T od A Interface Switching iaa SNA o AAA A E anise as Port SEU A Parameters Summary ieii a a e eee A GEA 81300A 22 52 3 5 2 4 SE 5 3 5 3 1 5 3 2 5 3 3 5 4 5 4 1 5 4 2 5 4 3 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 4 6 5 4 7 5 4 8 5 5 5 6 5 6 1 5 6 2 5 6 3 5 7 Fl I2 5 7 3 5 8 5 9 5 9 1 Physical Parame tens acs a N 24 Network A T OA 26 A II E ea ae A A 29 IT ET 30 SEA SEUA dd 31 SUI VA A Ad da 31 o A AN 32 A A A A alll Metis 34 Reccivina Piller Seta OS 42 A A E E T A 42 MACIAS ts actina iii 43 MB o Te ee ee 45 A E POP O US E O O E US O O E i 46 LS A A A EA 46 TEMAS por LA
74. ed or specified rate and the min rate is OMbps range 1 3600 unit sec or ms Two test modes Continuous and Fixed range 1 100000 can be selected NFrame Burst to generate stream in burst mode with burst frames as burst unit Frames Burst is sending frames range 1 1000000000 Burst Gap ti is the time for sending next frame range 1 3600 unit sec or ms Two test modes Continuous and Fixed range 1 100000 can be selected Interval Ramp to generate stream in ramp mode in which there are 2 parameters Time Step ts range 1 800 unit s and Traffic Step fs range 1 800 accuracy 1 for the latter the min rate is the Low Limit rate and the max rate is the Up Limit Two test modes Continuous and Fixed range 1 100000 can be selected Flood to generate stream in Flood mode at 100 port rate 5 3 3 Stream Para Stream Para page is used for setting parameters of Tx stream as is shown in figure 5 3 3 GEA 8 13004 Traffic E Setting Summary Traffic Stream Para SingleStream Stream setting a MultiStream Stream setting E T gt All ow Dupliate Stream Auto Stream Auto Traffic Tx Setting e SingleStream stream setting O MultiStream Stream setting 1 F All Dupliate Stream Auto Stream Auto Mis Ma Mf Me fiz Ma mpe o 4 Single Stream Multi
75. eladias 178 6 2 6 Export Testikestlts and Prnt iaa 179 6 3 LIO Test EXAMPLE ica 179 6 3 1 Test T L 179 6 3 2 ESE e AA ES 181 6 3 3 Main Tester Parameter Seting asienta tl ia tt tit 181 6 3 4 Cooperation Tester Parameters Setas cia 186 6 3 5 Stata Stop e Testi ai 186 6 3 6 CHECK the Test Results nica dida 187 6 3 7 Expor lest RESUS ana E o ae 187 6 4 Auto Test Eram enren A idoda 188 6 4 1 NE Ono e E EE E EE E ENE E E EE EEE 188 6 4 2 Te PE Pat ONS AAA ERNIE EEEE 188 6 4 3 SPEER AIDI era A ARANA AA TA Rd 188 6 4 4 Start a a SIOD NE L A A EA cl 188 6 4 5 Export Test Res Sai di ca 189 Chapter z Technical Ine iS 190 Chapters K 1 sea A ib 190 8 1 DESTA FOTI ni ote ten err came 190 8 2 902 35 NAP Frome Pornos aaa dabas 191 8 3 MEAN Frame Por ias 191 8 3 1 SOZ LO Fraime Head FOME AAA TAE AAA AAA AAA 191 Chanter 9 Common Problems Solution A E Aa 192 Chapter io Contact DAD Essen soriana doh neta scetnonas dol N docs 193 9 GEA 81300A Chapter1 General GEA 8130A Ethernet Analyzer is a hand held Ethernet tester which can arrange Ethernet vlan and diagnose the trouble of Ethernet It supports deployment of 10 100 1000M RJ45 and 100 1000M optical It can monitor the state of network and also supports connectivity test wire test terminal emulation and so on in terminal mode and through mode Moreover It can be used for Traffic Test RFC2544 Performance Test and Y 1564 Test to evaluate bandwidth latency frame loss and so on roundly
76. em manually 157 GEA 8 13004 5 16 5 System Upgrade The system supports manual or automatic upgrade from USB disk or storage card currently as shown in figure 5 16 4 System Upgrade SI GE4 81304_407_REL 3 008 CABFile w Mo backup existed please backup for safety Backup before upgrade Power off after completed reboot yourself Figure 5 16 4 System Upgrade The steps are as following 1 5 steps suitable for manual upgrade l Copy the upgrade packages cab into the USB disk 2 Insert the USB disk into the USB port on the right side of the tester 3 Enter into Upgrade from main interface and main program will be closed system will scan all the upgrade packages in the USB disk User should manually select a package in the list 4 Click Setup and the system will automatically retrieve selected software upgrade package In upgrading progress will be shown and if upgrade succeeds message like Upgrade Completed will be shown otherwise error message like Upgrade Failed will be shown 158 GEA 813004 l 159 System will restart main program if upgrade succeeds suggest restart the system manually after upgrade is finished to ensure the upgraded version work normally Click Backup the system will backup current version automatically and if user want to resume pre version please click Recover Auto upgrade if there are upgrade packages of newer vers
77. emote Loopback and Port2 Cooperate options IP address or MAC must be set when Remote or Loopback is selected Test Direction to set which direction should be tested with Up Down and Up Down options Each option makes related setting button enabled or disabled Remote the tester at near end under RFC2544 test with far end cooperative peer in Cooperation which is another important function of GEA 8130A Loopback local device sends frames and receives the loopback frames from remote tester or device Port2 Cooperate local device sends frames and receives the cooperate frames GEA 81300A from Port2 of local tester or device 8 Uplink Para Downlink Para to set parameters about Throughput Latency Frm Loss Back to Back Note 1 If the test layer is physical remote mode is ineffective 2 Click Uplink Para or Downlink Para button to configure corresponding parameters which are Throughput Latency Loss Rate Back to Back 3 Click Up gt Down button to make downstream configuration same as upstream 4 Click Up lt Down button to make upstream configuration same as downstream 5 When Up and Down direction is selected the downlink parameters may not include Latency 5 6 2 1 Throughput Used to configure RFC2544 Throughput test parameters with parameters including
78. en ring Sas equipment with no electricity a6 unconnected cable and so on as is shown in figure 5 9 12 You can use this identify the service type of the port linked Connect the Port1fRighti to the test Port Then press Test Test Result Port Identity Top Health Problem 2 BERT IPD Figure 5 9 12 Port Identify 5 10 Network Performance Network performance contains Traffic Test RFC2544 Test Y 1564 Test Cooperation Loopback Download Speed High Speed Ping Server Performance and so on which test and describe performance of network 5 10 1 Traffic Test For Traffic parameter setting port setting sending setting and receiving filter setting please refer to chapter 5 2 5 3 and 5 4 19 GEA 8 13004 5 10 1 1 Basic Function The function of Traffic Test realizes receiving frames sending frames frame statistics and inserting error as is shown in figure 5 10 1 6 BHF OE start loz save filterclear help close Tx Timetsj 0 Display Stat Items Portl ba General Tx Cur TrafficiMbps 0 00 Rx Cur TrafficiMbps 0 00 Rx Data TraficiMbps 0 00 Rx Cur Utility Ratio 0 00 Re Avg Utility Ratiol 0 00 Rx Max Utility Ratiol 0 00 Tx Cur Frame RatelFps O Rx Cur Frame RatelFps O hgt q B Traffic Test Top Health Device Problem BERT IPD 10 20 32 3 Figure 5 10 1 Traffic Test l Display to control the list items including General Error PAUSE Err Info
79. eshold Enable ps9 s Firn Loss BTB Cancel Figure 5 6 4 RFC2544 Latency Test Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable latency test 2 Stream selection to select traffic reference mode including 2 options Limit and Throughput Result It is used to make up limit traffic 3 Traffic Ratio to set send traffic ratio of max traffic based on Throughput range is 0 1 100 0 4 Dur to set duration time of send traffic for latency test range is 1 3600 s 5 Iterations to set repeats of latency test range is 1 100 6 Threshold to enable or disable threshold for latency test and to set threshold gr 6 value range is 1 100 including unit ms and us options It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 96 GEA 81300A 5 6 2 3 Frm Loss Used to configure RFC2544 Frm Loss test parameters with parameters Limit Lower limit Step Dur and Threshold as shown in figure 5 6 5 Uplink Para Throughput Latency Ferm Loss BTR Enable Parameter Limit ioo oo Mbps Lower Limit ho o o 10 00 Mbps Step 10 000 o 10 00 Mbps Dur p o gt Threshold ye Enable 0 001 Of Figure 5 6 5 RFC2544 Loss Rate Test Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable loss rate test 2 Limit to display maximum traffic for loss rate test 3 Lower limit to set minimum traffic for loss ra
80. esting Show current test program when remote tester connecting to this one 5 10 5 2 Topological Structure Mutual cooperation s topological structure is shown in figure 5 10 27 el 101 GEA 81300A Figure 5 10 27 Mutual Cooperation Topology 5 10 5 3 Automatic Cooperation Automatic cooperation is used to connect remote tester and start cooperation function of remote tester to test traffic test RFC2544 test or Y 1564 test etc Automatic cooperation has 2 mode to connect remote tester manual connect and auto scan as 1s shown in figure 5 10 28 Goorperate Remote Set Manual Connect Auto Scan Remote IP 192 168 2 72 Manual connect Coorperate Remote Set Manual Connect 8 Auto Scan The information of devices 192 100 04 Tester a gt Connect Cancel Auto scan Figure 5 10 28 Automatic Cooperation 1 Manual Connect to be used in known IP address 2 Auto Scan to scan testers with the same network segment as the local tester in the network 3 Remote IP to input remote IP address to connect 4 Scan to scan stop scanning in the network 5 Connect to connect remote according to IP a Cancel to cancel current operation The information of scanning devices includes IP address Host Name Mac Model and Using 102 GEA 81300A Status When automatic cooperation starts the icon d of local tester and remote tester will show Click AM
81. f UDP data packets that are not sent to valid UDP udpNoPorts port Statistic In the IP routing table value of routing protocol is as following 129 GEA 81300A udpInErrors Count of receiving UDP data packets with error udpOutDatagrams Count of output UDP data packets Routing Routing protocol protocol JA a To 5 13 Overall Statistic Functions Overall statistic functions Top Network Statistic Health Network Health Device Device Identification Problem Problem Find are placed in the 2nd 5th tab above system information area These functions monitor real time tester s state all the time during operation 5 13 1 Network Statistic Network statistic is used for classification statistic and showing received data of two ports from starting up or clearing According to different statistical content statistical items will be divided into 18 items General Length Broadcast Pause L2 Protocols L3 Protocols L4 Protocols Error VLAN Dadi MPLS Service interrupt Stream1 Stream2 Stream3 Stream4 Stream5 Stream6 Stream7 Stream8 as is shown in figure 5 13 1 130 GEA 81300A Ax Time s Port 133 Port2 13 Statitems Porta Port2 General Tx Cur Traffic Mbps 100 00 0 00 Rx Cur Traffic Mbps 0 00 100 00 Rx Data Traffic Mbps 0 00 98 68 Rx Cur Utility Ratio 0 00 100 00 Rx Avg Utility Ratio o 0 00 100 00 Rx Max Utility Ratio lt 0 01 100 00 Tx Cur Frame Rate Fps 8266 O R
82. ffic speed 1s selected the current ping packets number will be shown automatically according to Bytes Start Stop Start or Stop ping test The interface is shown in figure 5 10 36 109 GEA 81300A IP1 192 168 2 30 Enable IP 192 168 2 84 v Enable Bytes jo wi Packets 100666 TTL jas wi Timeout 100ms Speed ho w lakis 0 010Mbps Stat term Des P2 Addr 192 168 2 84 Tx Packets 523 Rx Packets 522 Err Packets U Loss Packets 1 Lost Rate 0 191 Res Time Avg 026 Res Time Max 6 556 Res Time Min 0 942 High Speed Ping TOp Health Device Problernnit j BERT IPC Figure 5 10 36 High Speed Ping Test Results includes Addr Tx Packets Rx Packets Err Packets Loss Packets Res Time Avg Res Time Max and Res Time Min 1 Tx Packets Show the current number of echo requests 2 Rx Packets Show the current number of reply packets 3 Err Packets Show the current number of error packets 4 Loss Packets Loss Rate Show the current number of loss packets loss rates 5 Avg ms Max ms Min ms Show the current average response time maximum response time minimum response time When C VLAN S VLAN MPLS 1 2 3 is enabled ping test will contains C VLAN or S VLAN or MPLS tags 110 GEA 81300A 5 10 9 Server Performance This tool is used for testing the response time of application layer server including maximum minimum average time and
83. he default value is the advised port in standard The customized part in network scanning setting is this function s self owned information 5 12 1 2 Topological Structure Topological structure of network scanning is shown as in figure 5 12 4 122 GEA 81300A Figure 5 12 4 Netscan Topology 5 12 2 Packet Capture 5 12 2 1 Basic Function This function is used to capture data through port from tested network and analyze show these data User can analyze these data to estimate which network equipments have something the matter The interface is shown in figure 5 12 5 Cycle Clear buffer when it s full Index Port Protocol Length Sre IP MAC Dest IP MAC Err type 1 2 UDP 80 192 168 50 1 224 0 0 2 1 UDP 90 192 168 2 1 224 0 0 9 3 1 Up 80 192 168 50 1 224 0 0 2 4 1 ARP 64 00 24 20 5b 47 ae _fif ff ff ff ff ff 5 1 Up 80 192 168 50 1 224 0 0 2 6 1 Up 110 192 168 5 1 224 0 0 9 7 1 CDP 398 a4 Oc c3 1e 91 8f 01 00 Oc cc cc cc 8 1 UDP 80 192 168 50 1 224 0 0 2 lt gt Capturing Buffer Usage 1 Packet Capture Device BERT IPD Figure 5 12 5 Packet Capture 1 Cycle Select the way of dealing with the full buffer If the check box is selected it means that the system will clear buffer when it is full If not when the buffer is full the system will not capture data 2 Result Display information of captured packet protocol length source IP MAC destination IP MAC error type and so on If captured p
84. ically and restoring the interrupted tasks abnormally Auto Loopback and Auto Cooperation supported This function can start one remote device s Loopback or Cooperation through the local tester PPPoE Test can test the popular Bandwidth dial function and check problems Wire Test includes testing length order short circuit open circuit cross fire and reversal of polarity Wire Tracer is used to find the needed wire among wiring PoE Test checks whether the devices in network for example router and exchange board can supply electricity for terminal device Furthermore the function will test whether the terminal device is the PoE power receiving equipment and transferring electricity to the terminal device Port Blind will be used to test to which port of router exchange board or concentrator wire is connected Port Identify can identify the service type connected Ethernet port Telephone system or Token ring Netscan is the function of discovering devices in network real time and recognizing service type Ping supports the long ping frame send and multiple IP addresses at the same time Traceroute can trace the IP addresses of all the gateways and routers between GEA 8130A and the special host Application layer Performance Test is used to test response time of application layer server max time min time average time and count of no response SNMP Query will query information of network devices acco
85. ick 1t to save the test results for later check and print 6 1 7 Export Test Results Step1 Insert a USB disk Note Please confirm the USB disk can be recognized before copy the report gt can be shown once recognized Step2 Click the Data Manage icon to enter the Data Export module as shown in figure 6 1 7 171 GEA 8 13004 File E Edit E About H IES G Z gi Local RFC2544 Test E bheport_2000 1 1 4 50 32 0 report_2000 1 1 4 33 29 0 12D report_2000 1 1 4 59 8 0 htm 126 report_2004 5 19 6 4 50 0 106 report2004 6 15 6 49 56 0 4 BIr a are Dir E cmd owed 6028 pii C FSAUXIN DE File C NMFTEs20 Uk Y 10248 Uk dd Dir Pr Te eh Bera cor m a7 Ceo mer K lt gt Figure 6 1 7 Data Export Step3 Click File Test File RFC2544 Test In the local list RFC2544 reports will be reviewed Select the files you want to export after entering into the interface Click LB icon to transfer the selected file to USB disk Step4 Click E icon to quit 6 2 Traffic Test Example 6 2 1 Test Scenario Network traffic anomaly is the main performance for network communication failure meanwhile it also will be network transmission fault aura So tracking the changes of the network traffic timely can discover and avoid the network potential failure as well as locate and troubleshooting it immediately Additionally error arise inevitably during da
86. ile from the list or browsing WEB through IE for speed test and before downloading Threads can also be changed 4 Click Dld to start download speed test 1 It is advised that you choose a file with size of greater than 10M to download especially in case of multi thread download otherwise the speed value can not be sampled correctly 2 If download speed test is stopped during the process please wait for a moment patiently until it is completed 3 For some WEB servers multi thread download speed is probably equal to single thread Addr 192 168 2 215 Port 21 Addr 192 168 2 215 Port 21 Addr User 123 v PWD Ya User El User Thr Mum f 1710 Act Thr Num O Thr Num S 1710 ACL The Mum O Thr Num E 1710 Act Thr Wum 5 Cycle ls w Cycle fis w Cyde is Avg Obps Cur Obps Avg Obps Cur Obps Avg 49 641 bps Cur 49 982Mbps Max Obps Min obps Max Obps Min Obps Max 51 369Mbps Min 22 616Mbps Finished OKB 0 Finished OKB 0 Finished 362 761KB 7 Path A Path pooo M Path File Mame Size A File Name Size 12 C realtek_rtls1609 5719 504 12 realtek_rtls169_5719_ 504 13 D simulation exe 164 13 C simulation exe 164 Ss testForBeyond4G rar a 14 C testForBeyond4G rar SI Dl testForBeyondSOOM rar 595 15 C testForBeyond500M rar 595 C test__ tab ODIA tes 587K vw 16 L7 test_ ab DORIA tes 587K v L E L gt status No Connectio
87. information of remote tester show in a box as follows The remote device information Remote device Host Mame Tester Remote device Model GE4 81304 Remote device IP Address 192 169 2 94 Figure 5 10 29 Remote tester information Information of remote tester has host name model and IP address Click Disconnect to disconnect the connection Click also function icon or corresponding menu item to stop the function 5 10 6 Loopback Loopback function sends the receiving data to the remote tester according to corresponding layer Loopback has 2 mode Local Loopback and Remote Loopback Automatic Loopback as is shown in figure 5 10 30 Mode Select Mode L 7 Remote Loopback Figure 5 10 30 Loopback Mode Select Local Loopback starts the loopback function of local tester 103 GEA 81300A Remote Loopback starts the loopback function of remote tester according to IP address 5 10 6 1 Basic Function Two ports of 8130A tester both start loopback function and set layer to realize network loopback as is shown in figure 5 10 31 y kez a ii 3 my de i la R 0 og sare filt start er clear help close Loopback Port 44 Port 1 2 Port 2 Loopback Layer C3 L1 O L2 O L3 a LA Status Loopback Device Problern D BERT IFD 11 16 08 5 Figure 5 10 31 Local Loopback 1 Loopback Port Select loopback port If no port is selected loopback will not start 2 Loopback Layer L1 L2
88. ing 6 Rx UDP Checksum Err UDP error frames of receiving 7 Rx Trans Err Rate TCP error rate of receiving 8 Collision total collision frames DADI Frms 1 TX Curr Traffic Mbps sending traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 2 RX Curr Traffic Mbps receiving traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps 135 GEA 81300A precision 3 RX Data Traffic Mbps sending traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 4 Rx Curr Utility Ratio current receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 5 Rx Avg Utility Ratio average receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 6 Rx Max Utility Ratio max receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 7 Tx Frames total frames of sending 8 Rx Frames total frames of receiving 9 Tx Bytes total bytes of sending 10 Rx Bytes total bytes of receiving 11 Rx Out of Seq receiving bytes of out of order frames VLAN 1 Rx C VLAN Frms C VLAN frames of receiving 2 Rx C VLAN ID C VLAN ID of the last C VLAN frame of receiving 3 Rx C VLAN Pri C VLAN priority of the last C VLAN frame of receiving 4 Rx S VLAN Frms S VLAN frames of receiving 5 Rx S VLAN ID S VLAN ID of the last S VLAN frame of receiving 6 Rx S VLAN Pri S VLAN priority of the last S VLAN frame of receiving MPLS 136 GEA 81300A 10 11 12 13
89. ions system can discover them and show the prompt Found Newest Version Upgrade cab If users want to upgrade click Yes otherwise No If Yes system will then close main program and upgrade automatically Auto recovery if some accidents such as power off occurred in the process of setup backup or recover system can recover automatically itself according to the situation which includes 1 If Stop is pressed by user in upgrading system will start up roll back automatically 2 If power is shut down in upgrading when in next boot system will check 1f there is any newer version of upgrade packages in the storage card If newer version is found 1t will prompt to users System will automatically upgrade with the newest version if users agree otherwise resume the system back to pre version 1f users disagree 3 If power is shut down in upgrading and when in next boot if no upgrade version 1s found in the storage card system will resume the system back to pre version 4 If power is shut down in backing up backup again is compulsory in next boot 5 If power is shut down in recovery when in next boot the solving method is identical to 2 3 for finding newer version of upgrade packages or not respectively and the system will upgrade or recover automatically according to the situation Packages must be placed in the root directory of the disk In the process of upgrading please keep
90. irnit 100 0 Mbps Figure 5 2 2 Physical Parameters interface Interface Type to set the interface type supporting RJ45 and Optical When Optical is selected button On Off can control optical maser on or off Interface Para to set the physical configuration way supporting Manual and Auto Negotiation Speed to set velocity of the interface and for the electricity port effective with 10 100 100M choice in Manual mode and ineffective in Auto Negotiation mode For optical port 100 1000M choice is effective Duplex to set the duplex mode and for the electricity port effective with both Full Duplex and Half Duplex in Manual mode and ineffective in Auto Negotiation or for optical port Flow Control to enable or disable the flow control disabled in default Channel Bandwidth to set the bandwidth of the channel by setting Traffic Tx Limit range 0 1M Port Speed accuracy 0 1M GEA 81300A E 1 In optical port negotiation mode manual or auto negotiation and rate are accordance with the connected end 2 Only Full Duplex mode is supported for the electricity port in 1000Mbps When optical port starts please don t look at Tx illuminating port of SFP steadily so as to avoid hurting eyes 5 2 3 Network Parameters To set local IP address gateway subnet mask multiple IP information and DNS Moreover simulated s
91. jis Mpo 5 Y 1564 Mode Y 1564 Configure parameters Figure 6 3 2 Y 1564 Setting l Select Remote and input remote IP address 192 168 2 84 2 Set test direction to UP and Down Step 3 Switch to Config Param page as is shown in right figure of figure 6 3 2 l Set Test Type to ConfigTest and Perf Test 2 Click UpSer S button to set up service parameters And Click DownSer S to set down service parameters Figure 6 3 3 shows the up service parameters setting down service parameters setting 1s similar with up 182 GEA 81300A 183 GEA 81300A ENE E wars T Service Mame Seri Src IP Porti M 192 168 2 53 FDW mis E Subnet S p Rr oor Gateway 192 168 2 2 AVAIL 99 9 Dest IP Specify ls 192 168 2 84 N Tos f VLAN evlan v TTL 255 MPLS None v Frame Type 8 DIX 5 IEEESO2 3 SNAP Step Frame Length 68 1000101 Time Fixed EMIT EIR Mbps Eoo 2 O 3 64 ne C 256 Je 1024 a f 1280 g 1518 Ju define 76 HMTU 1500 EMIX abr Up5ervicelSetting E ON HHE AE E MPLS 2 Color Aware M C VLAN PRI w Unicast Multicast Green E MPLS 1 Yellow H Label i 5 Warning The value of color is between O and and not the same He TTL MPLS 2 Label i C VLAN o VLAN TPID fbxe100 TPD foxs100 ID cos PRI po K MPLS 3 Label Cos Figure 6 3 3 Up Service Setting Parameters are following U
92. l kinds of message sent by network devices as is shown in figure 5 13 6 2 DNS Server O ae DHCP Server O 48 IMAP Server O E FTP Server O EL SMTP Server O la POPS Server D a NetBIOS Server D Y HTTP Server O H E Router 3 i Net Printer O B A Local Device wf Port1 192 168 2 83 i Port2 192 168 2 34 A M online devices 1 E 192 168 2 34 Device Problem BERT IPD Traffic Test Top Health Figure 5 13 6 Device Identification 1 Result Show discovered devices and its type Device types that can be analyzed include DNS server DHCP server IMAP server FTP server SMTP server NETBIOS server router network printer and other devices for example computer and so on 142 GEA 81300A 2 Details Show detail information of selected device including IP address MAC address and setting information 5 13 6 Problem This page is used to report network problems found from starting up or clearing about physical connection traffic application layer and so on as is shown in figure 5 13 7 No Problem ID Problem Type IP Time 40001 Traffic 2004 06 15 06 09 51 2 40001 Traffic 2004 06 15 06 14 53 3 40001 Traffic 2004 06 15 06 17 27 gt Figure 5 13 7 Problem Found 1 Result List Show problems checked in the network Information of problem is as following Problem ID Breakdown ID that protocol defines of found problems Problem Type Type of found problems IP IP address of netwo
93. layer Transport layer Frame Type to set the frame type of Tx stream with DIX and 802 3 SNAP options and disabled under physical layer test VLAN to set VLAN level of Tx stream in multi stream mode with None C VLAN and S VLAN for selection disabled and only for shown in single stream mode MPLS to set MPLS level of Tx stream in multi stream mode with None MPLS 1 MPLS 2 and MPLS 3 for selection disabled and only for shown in single stream mode Transport Protocol to set the protocol of TCP layer with TCP and UDP for selection GEA 81300A 6 Frame Length to set the length of Tx frames with Specify to set frame length and Random to set frame length area for selection in Single stream mode except for that frame length default as 1492 bytes under physical layer test with Pattern CRPAT cannot be modified 1f Pattern select CJPAT the frame length default to 1508 bytes and if Pattern select CSPAT the frame length default to 1516 bytes and with only Specify in multi stream mode 7 Pattern to set whether error bit is inserted in the Tx frames and only effective under single stream for which test layer must be physical MAC or IP Under physical layer testing CRPAT CJPAT or CSPAT pattern is for selection Under MAC or IP layer testing pattern can be set to 227 1 249 1 2411 1 2415 1 2420 1 2423 1 2431 1
94. le using notepad The content of script is following 2544 user defined parameters and output file AutoTestStartup exe st 2012 12 20 23 45 24 ttype 0 pf 2544_task1 Portl1RFC2544Paral ini ot 2544report htm if ERRORLEVEL 1 exit Script file names test_tcl bat 6 4 4 Start and Stop the Test Step 1 Click AutoTest icon in the main interface to enter into auto test interface as is shown in figure 6 4 1 Step 2 Click Load button to select test_tc1 bat Step 3 Click Run to do auto test as is shown in figure 6 4 2 188 GEA 81300A Note If 1t 1s not the test time autotest icon will show in the system area Test starts up as soon as 1t 1s the time Autotest utomatic test functions support the cript file of python and bat Storage CardiBatchTaskitest_tc1 bat REC Zad Testi Latency 2004 06 15 06 lt gt F Close it automatically when all of the tasks finish Figure 6 4 2 Process of Autotest 6 4 5 Export Test Results Test report will be saved automatically as soon as test finishes Report s format is htm In this example the name of report is 2544report htm For details please refer to 6 1 7 Export Test Results 189 GEA 8 13004 Chapter 7 Technical Index 1 Test port 10 100 1000BASE T electrical package 100 1000BASE X optical package 2 Support protocol DIX 802 3 SNAP 3 Operation mode Touch Screen 4 Data storage SD card 2G 5 Display color 4 3 LCD
95. ll pop up to save data of current page But this function can t be used in Wire amp Port module test cooperation module Download Speed and Packet capture module 147 GEA 81300A Save as Please input user information test Please input file name seas 130420040615054253 htm File format 8 html pdf Save Cancel Figure 5 15 1 File Save 1 Please input user information Input user information of report 2 Please input file name Set report name Default name consists of test type and test time 3 File format Set file format of report 8130A tester supports two file formats HTML and PDF 4 Save Save the file 5 Cancel Cancel the operation of saving 5 15 1 2 Realtime Report Save This function is only used for saving data in Top page under through mode The function realizes that traffic data 1s saved real time In Top page under through mode click tl icon the mode interface will pop up as is shown in figure 5 15 2 Normal Realtime Figure Mode 148 GEA 81300A Normal Pop up saving interface of normal report refer to chapter 5 15 1 1 Realtime Pop up saving interface of realtime report as 1s shown in figure 5 15 3 Save as Collecion Parar Bandwidth E Mbps Test Time f 124 Cycle IS Please input user information Please input fle name Save Process NETMONITOR20040622 104202 Atm File format a htm L 7 pdf Cancel
96. m Upgrade Remote Control and Auth Manage Others others includes help index and about 5 1 1 2 Other buttons Detect check the information of port connection state and characteristics See 5 1 2 2 R as Log t when you press this button it will show all the testing logs from the boot strap and does not appear until bouncing GEA 81300A 3 Savel al save the test configuration statistics information or testing result of present page K K 4 Filter r check and set receiving filtration If some filtrations are used it shows r Y Otherwise it shows 5 Clear D2 clear whole statistics or testing function as zero and this needs to be assured O o 6 Help help files will pop up 7 Return when it returns to main interface from other interface and is located in main interface it shows La 5 1 2 Connection information Port connection information shows actual physical connection information of dual ports and device s working mode Corresponding port has already The present connection rate is connected to network 100M The present connection is full The present connection 1s duplex half duplex Cable s receiving pairs are 1 2 29 e o Pas Gre 6 Normal level normal polarity Normal level reverse polarity cs Low level normal polarity Low level reverse polarity It works under put through mode some functions will be prohibited 5 1 2 1 Working Mode GEA 8130A sup
97. mote control can be set in the System Setting 5 16 1 module User can connect 8130A tester through remote connection software on PC 160 GEA 81300A 161 YNG configure Run Start No Share RFE Port HTTF Fort Seno Host Name Tester Modity Password Idle Timers o Mote Password length must Current Clients Counts O Mew Pass Restart Server Start Server Stop Server Confirm m Save Config Modify Fass z Parameters Password Figure 5 16 5 Remote Control Parameters setting Run Start When this option is selected the remote control function will be started while the tester turned on No Share When this option is selected the user terminal can t connect to the tester when the other user terminal is already connected to the tester RBF Port HTTP Port RBF Port is used to set and limit the port of user terminal HTTP Port is used to set and limit the HTTP Port of user terminal HTTP Port can be set when the RBF Port is selected Host Name Set the host name of the remote control Idle Time Set the idle time The remote control module will automatically disconnected when the user terminal idle timeout When set idle time is 0 not limit the idle time The units of idle time set is second s Current Client Counts Display the number of user terminals connected to the remote control module of tester GEA 81300A 10 Start Server Start the remote control functions
98. mote end according to the network configuration Set the Main Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 83 Gateway set to 192 168 2 2 Set the Cooperation Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 84 Gateway set to 192 168 2 2 2 Run Ping test with default setting in Main Tester and the target is Cooperation Tester If there 1s no packet loss then go ahead Otherwise please check the network connection and try 3 Please refer to 6 1 3 6 1 7 for the whole test procedure 164 GEA 81300A 6 1 3 Main Tester Parameter Setting RFG2944 Para Summary Mode Channel Bandwidth Lip fioo o Mbps Down 100 0 Mbps Test Layer C Phy C Mac IP Mode L 1 Remote 8 Loopback IP 192 160 2 94 L 7 Port2Cooperate Test Direction Lp Down Up and Down Uplink Ups Down Downlink Para Up lt Down Para Figure 6 1 2 Main Tester Parameter Setting Step1 Power on the tester and configure the port click RFC2544 Para Set menu item to enter RFC2544 parameter setting box as is shown as in figure 6 1 2 Step2 Switch to Mode tab and set the Test Layer and Test Mode l Select IP in test layer 2 Select Loopback in test mode Input IP address 192 168 2 84 Test direction will switch to Up automatically 3 Click Uplink Para button to enter the Up parameter setting dialog 165 GEA 81300A Uplink Para Throughput Enable Parameter Lirnit 100 00 Mbps L
99. mport the file to local storage from an external storage device such as copy to instrument s memory card from U disk Zi Export 1 Export the file to external storage from local storage device such as copy to U disk from instrument s memory card 3 Delete Delete selected file 4 Export RFC2544Para a Export RFC2544 parameters file to auto test folder User can set name of saving folder as 1s shown in figure 5 15 5 Ir Z 5 Export TrafficPara Le Export Traffic parameters file to auto test folder User can set name of saving folder as is shown in figure 5 15 5 6 Refresh Refresh the page 7 Help Y Help on line 8 Exit HN Exit data manage 152 GEA 81300A Import to the directory of AutoT 4 multistrearmmapfile map 18886 4 portmapfile map 15068 E RFC25 44Test map 45146 7 trafimapfile map 25048 Y TASk BAT 76208 L SS BAT 2166 Pm CU A ob lt gt Folder Marne 2544_task2 Tip Copy configuration files to the directory of AutoTest Cancel Figure 5 15 8 The box of import to autotest folder Before copy the file please ensure whether the U disk has been inserted and identified correctly gt is shown on the top of tester 5 16 System Manage 5 16 1 System Set Used for setting system s relevant parameters as is shown in figure 5 16 1 153 GEA 81300A System Setting Remote Access S Host Mame Tester IP Parameter Manual O DHCP
100. multi IP can realize simulating multiple sourc IP addresses to analyze and statistic data by sending or receiving packets with different IP 2 During the process of multi stream or Y 1564 testing you can set 8 streams or source and destination IP address of 8 services The function of Multi IP Settings makes the tester receive data from 8 IP at the same time 5 2 4 VLAN VLAN parameters setting is shown as in figure 5 2 6 Porth Setting DEE Summary Physical TPID oxe100 S WLAN TPID Monto ID 110 PRI 5 Figure 5 2 6 VLAN Parameters Configuration 1 C VLAN To enable C VLAN or not C VLAN TPID and ID value range 0 4095 and Priority range 0 7 can be set 2 S VLAN To enable S VLAN or not S VLAN TPID and ID value range 0 4095 and Priority range 0 7 can be set 29 GEA 81300A When C VLAN or S VLAN or called QINQ is enabled the frames under following test will contain VLAN tag 1 Network Tools such as PING Netscan SNMP App Server Performance Trace Route Download Speed etc 2 Traffic Generation For single stream Tx frames will contain VLAN information and for multi stream VLAN tag level TPID ID and Priority of each stream can be set before VLAN frames work 3 Traffic Measurement Rx statistics will analysis received frames according to the C VLAN and S VLAN TPID value 4 RFC2544 Test 5 2 5 MPLS MPLS par
101. n Status Connect succeeded 9 Status Downloading testForBeyond4G rar re co e e C Download Speed Top Health Download Speed Top Health Download Speed Top Health Problem i BERT IPDY Device Problem 1 BERT PDV Device Problem i BERT IPDY Not Connected Connected Download 107 GEA 81300A Figure 5 10 35 Download Speed Test The description of control is as follows l 10 11 12 13 14 108 Addr Input server IP or URL record of latest 5 times can be kept Port Input server port Number For FTP the default value is 21 for HTTP the default value is 80 the port is bond with the server address User Input server name When the server address is switched anonymous name will be filled in automatically and record of latest 5 times can be kept For HTTP ignore this PWD Input login password which can be shown bond with the name For HTTP ignore this Thr Num Input expected thread number for download speed test supporting maximum 10 threads and 4 to 6 thread is better Act Thr Num Show actual connected thread number in download test Cycle The time interval of speed data sampling and decides the points density of speed curve in the report and 1s 5s 10s 20s and 30s can be chosen Avg Cur Max Min Show real time download speed such as average speed current speed maximum speed and minimum speed Finished Show current download size unit is B
102. n in figure 5 11 3 116 GEA 81300A Target 8 Addr Hostname Max Hops 192 168 5 195 E 1 j time out 2 E time out 3 N time out d s time out 3 time out Traceroute Test Finished Traceroute Top Health Device Problema 1 BERT IPD Figure 5 11 3 Trace Route 1 Target Set the destination host s address or name 2 Max Hops Set the maximum hops of the hop router 3 Start Stop Start or stop route tracking test 5 11 3 Web Browser The tester supports web browser in LAN and PPPoE as is shown in figure 5 11 4 117 GEA 81300A Address http news yahoo com blogs la a EU N O ee h E n Pm TATOO NEWS Search vv v 4 RS 6 internet Figure 5 11 4 Web Browser Connect to LAN through portl set IP address and DNS of portl enter into Network Tools Web Browser and start IE explorer for browsing web If LAN uses deputy internet you need to set deputy parameter Click explorer View Internet Options and set deputy server IP and port as 1s shown in figure 5 11 5 Internet Options General Connection security pri gt Use LAN no autodial Autodial name Network Access the Internet using a proxy server Address Port feo HS proxy server for local addresses Figure 5 11 5 IE Explorer Setting 118 GEA 81300A 1 Suggest to open 1 2 pages for WEB browsing 2 It will be slow when the contents are overfull
103. ncel Figure 5 6 7 RFC2544 Frame parameter 1 Frame Type to set RFC2544 send frame type with DIX and IEEE802 3 SNAP options DIX is support only in this version 2 Normal Frame Length to set frame length for the test supporting 64 128 256 512 768 1024 1280 1518 length options Specify is used to customize test frame range 64 10000 5 7 Y 1564 Setting Y 1564 Para Set is clicked into the setting box with 3 pages Summary Mode Config Param 5 7 1 Summary Summary is used to show current Y 1564 testing parameters as is shown in figure 5 7 1 09 GEA 8 13004 1 1964 Setting summary Mode Config Param Test Item Up gt er Para Mame Para Value Param Setting Mode Port2Loop Test Direction Loop TestT ype ConfigTest Perf Perf Test Duration 00 00 15 00 Lipservicelsetting service Mame Serl Test Layer IP Src IP 192 169 2 92 Subnet Mask 2 U Gateway 192 158 2 2 Dest IP 192 168 234 Figure 5 7 1 Y 1564 Summary 5 7 2 Mode Mode is used to configure Y 1564 test including Mode and Test Direction as is shown in figure 5 7 2 1564 Setting Summary Mode Config Param Mode Remote L 7 Loopback L 7 Port2Cooperate 8 Port2Loop Test Direction e Lp Down Up and Down Cancel 60 GEA 81300A Figure 5 7 2 Y 1564 Mode 1 Mode To set mode of Y 1564 test i
104. ncluding Remote Loopback Port2Cooperate and Port2Loop Remote the tester at near end under Y 1564 test with far end cooperative peer in Cooperation which is another important function of GEA 8130A Loopback local device sends frames and receives the loopback frames from remote tester or device Port2Cooperate local device sends frames and receives the cooperate frames from Port2 of local tester or device Port2Loop local device sends frames and receives the loopback frames from Port2 of local tester or device 2 Test Direction To set direction of Y 1564 test including Up Down and Up and Down 5 7 3 Config Param Config Param is used to configure Y 1564 test type services parameters duration of performance test as is shown in figure 5 7 3 61 GEA 81300A Y 1564 Setting Summary Mode Config Param TestType ConfigTest PerfTest Select ser DowenSer S up hd E hd Up al 1 Ser1 2 ser2 3 ser3 4 Ser4 S sers 6 ser 7 Ser7 e sers Perf Test Duration foo p foo H fis mpo lt Cancel Figure 5 7 3 Y 1564 Setting Config Param 1 Test Type to set test type including Configuration Test and Performance Test 2 Select ser to set parameters of 8 services and testing services The buttons of UpSer S and DownSer S are used to set services parameters of UP and DO
105. nd its MAC address supporting Unicast Multicast Broadcast and Specify If Specify is selected user can set the destination MAC address for filtering Frame Type to set the frame type for filtering supporting DIX and 802 3 SNAP Protocol Filter to set the MAC supporting upper layer protocols supporting IPv4 IPv6 PPPOE LLDP AARP IPX BANYAN SNA CDP ARP DECNET RARP APPLETALK and Specify HEX If All is checked on all the protocols above will be chosen When Specify HEX is selected GEA 813004 user can input 2 byte protocol value If the protocol value of Rx frames matches one of the above the frames can pass otherwise are discarded 5 4 3 MPLS Used for setting MPLS parameters of Rx stream filtering including Label and CoS as is shown in figure 5 4 3 Before setting the parameters Para Filter on Summary page must be enabled Porti Filter Setting ot T Transport Stream Filter Err Filter summary VLAN IP Filter Unicast MPLS 1 Label jo Cos jo MPLS 2 Label o Cos o MPLS 3 Label o Cos U Cancel Figure 5 4 3 Filter Setting MPLS Configuration 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable MPLS filtering 2 Filter Option supporting Unicast Multicast and All 3 MPLS 1 MPLS 2 MPLS
106. ng Test TraceRoute WEB 21 GEA 81300A browsing PPPoE Network Analysis includes NetScan Packet Capture and SNMP Auto Test is a tool used to test some functions automatically Data Manager is a tool that users delete copy or add reports or other files In addition the tab at the end of the interface is whole statistics function statistics health device problem bert IPDV 5 1 4 Port Parameter Display current working parameter of port including port settings of Port and Port 2 such as optical port electrical port rate 10 100 1000M working mode full duplex half duplex auto negotiation IP address etc At the same time GEA 8130A will check the status of remote port such as negotiation way working mode and supported port rate and working mode 1 The auto negotiation mode of the local tester supports to test remote working status When it is manual it doesn t support testing 2 When working mode of the remote tester is manual it can t test working mode and port rate of remote one 3 Unabet doesn t mean to support far end test Unknown doesn t mean to identify far end status H means half duplex F means full duplex 5 1 5 Interface Switching It is used for the switching of different testing interfaces including home or some detailed test function statistics health device problem bert IPDV etc The six functions statistics network statistics health network health de
107. nterface contains Tool Buttons Connection Information Functions Port Parameters Interface Switching System Information and so on 5 1 1 Tool Buttons 29 66 The tool buttons at the top of the main interface contain start detect log save filter clear help and home or back from left to right 5 1 1 1 Start menu Click Z satin the main interface the start menu will pop up As is shown in figure 5 1 2 18 GEA 81300A Start menu is divided into 4 parts parameter settings functions test Management and others l 19 Port Para Set Traffic Tx Para Set Filter Para Set Rx Bert Para set RFL2S544 Para Set 1 1564 Para Set Transport Layer set Wire amp Port Tools Network Performance K Netvvork Tools Network Analysis AutoTest Data Manage System Manage Help Index About Figure 5 1 2 Start Menu Parameter settings the items include port setting traffic sending setting filter setting setting RFC2544 setting Y1564 setting and transmission layer setting bert Functions test this part has 5 tests physical test performance test network tool cooperation test and auto tools of which every item includes corresponding secondary menu and make corresponding testing functions Management this part includes data management and system management System management has 7 items System Set MAC Address Screen Adjust Factory Set Syste
108. oRoutes Discarded data packet of finding no router Max seconds for which received data packets are kept ipReasmTimeout when waiting to reset ipReasmReqds Count of received IP data packets that need resetting ipReasmOKs Count of reset IP data packets ipReasmFails Count of resetting failed Count of IP data packets that have be burst ipFragOKs successfully Count of IP data packets that need bursting but can t ipFragFails burst as the sign of no burst is set Count of IP data packets that are generated by ipFragCreates bursting 128 GEA 81300A tcpRtoMin Minimum retransferring time out in milliseconds tcpRtoMax Maximum retransferring time out in milliseconds Count of state changing SYN_SENT tcpActiveOpens Count of state changing tcpPassiveOpens SYN_RCVD Maximum TCP connection count If the connection is tcpMaxConn dynamic the value is 1 from CLOSED from LISTEN Count of state changing from SYN_SENT TCP tcpAttemptFails SYN_RCVD to CLOSED and from SYN_RCVD Statistic LISTEN Count of state changing from ESTABLISHED tcpEstabResets CLOSE_WAIT to CLOSED Connection Count in tcpCurrEstab CLOSE_WAIT ESTABLISHED tcpInSegs Total receiving data segments Total sending data segments except for segments only tcpOutSegs with retransferring bytes tcpRetransSegs Total retransferring data segments udpInDatagrams Count of input UDP data packets Count o
109. of visitng WEB server including response time of HEAD and GET request 113 GEA 81300A as shown in figure 5 10 40 Type C ONS POP3 SMTP WEB Addr 192 168 2 215 Gy Port fo User a PNW mmes Response time ms MAX MIN AYG No Response HEAD 51 48 50 0 GET a436 a 134 U Figure 5 10 40 Server Performance for WEB 1 Addr Set IP address of the WEB server which can be one of found devices in Netscan or the DNS server 2 Port Set port number of WEB service 3 Times Set test repeat times GD The default port No of WEB service is 80 5 11 Network Tools Network Tools include 4 modules as follows Ping Trace route Web Browser and PPPoE 5 11 1 Ping The module realizes basic ping function as 1s shown in figure 5 11 1 114 GEA 81300A Timeountims Device IPD Figure 5 11 1 Ping Test Start Stop Start or Stop ping test Tx RxfLost Min Max Avg 192 168 2 215 41480 31 154 77 25 192 168 2 2 13 40 4 o o o 192 168 2 84 4f4jo 51 154 77 00 Setting Set parameters of ping test The parameters are shown in figure 5 11 2 Ping Setting Ping Setting Address Public Address Public VIP Addr Range figz alza TO las a Specify IP Addr Addi 192 168 2215 Addr2 192 168 2213 Addr 3 192 168 2 84 Interval rns addr Raz 1681229 O dicos 192 168 1 100 Data Len
110. ork Performace gt Cooperation to select cooperation mode Remote Cooperation as is shown in figure 6 3 5 Step 2 Select Manual Connect and input remote IP 192 168 2 84 Step 3 Click Connect button to connect remote tester When tip box Remote sets successfully pop up and cooperation icon shows in the system area you can do Y 1564 test Coorperate Remote Set 8 Manual Connect Auto Scan Remote IP 192 166 254 Figure 6 3 5 Auto Cooperation 6 3 5 Start and Stop the Test Step 1 Click Network Performace gt Y 1564 to do Y 1564 test as is shown in figure 6 3 6 Step 2 Click Start to start Y 1564 test Step 3 The button will change to Stop if test starts the testing process and the overview will be 186 GEA 81300A shown in the GUI as shown in figure 6 3 6 You can stop it at any time Process Display Servicel Config Up Step Time 5s ID Frame Tx IR FTO EDY FLF Bytes Mbps ms ms Oa CIR 11128 2 50 a x 0 000 ies 35 00 lt 1 al 0 000 11128 7 50 a lt 1 0 000 1 128 10 00 i al 0 000 i Ked i pr m I m ar m 256 2 50 lt 1 a1 0 000 256 5 00 a x 0 000 256 2 50 lt 1 lt 1 0 000 Y 1564 Top Health Device Problemi BERT IPD Figure 6 3 6 Y 1564 Test 6 3 6 Check the Test Results As shown in figure 6 3 6 when the Y 1564 is running the test procedure and the test data will be displayed in the GUI Switch the tab
111. ormation of system in tested equipment MIB including system details supported service and physical location as is shown in figure 5 12 7 IP 192 168 2 1 Community pubiic 5ystem Details isco Internetwork Operating System oftware OS tm C2600 Software C2600 1153 M ersion 12 3 20 RELEASE SOFTWARE fcz echnical Support tto L www cisco com techsupport opyright C1 1986 2006 by cisco Systems nc ompiled Tue 08 4ug 06 20 er support AC Layer IP Layer Transport Lawer 4pp ayer Inquiry Succeeded SNMP Health Problernt 10 Device IPD Figure 5 12 7 SNMP basic query 5 12 3 2 Interface Statistic Interface function is used to show information of interface in tested equipment MIB including total active and port browse as is shown in figure 5 12 8 125 GEA 81300A IP 192 168 2 1 Community public Total it Active 5 Port Browse Interface we Para Mame Para value ifindex 1 ifDescr FastEtherneto o ifType 6 falto 1500 Speed 100000000 Phes4ddress 00 09 43 36 65 40 Met ddress 192 168 50 1 ifMetMask eo eo A iperStatus 1 fintictets 744077 iNiutOctets 1237374 Inquiry Succeeded SNMP Top Health Device Problem 10 BERT IPD Figure 5 12 8 SNMP Interface Query Parameter name and value of each statistical interface are as following Status of current interface l working 2 no ifOperStatus working 3 test 126 GEA 81300A Received b
112. ource IP addresses can also be set Network parameter setting is shown as in figure 32 3 Forti Setting HA Summary Physical Network VLAN MPLS IF config 8 Manual DHCP IP Addr 192 168 2 83 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway SZ 166 22 192 168 2 04255 _ Enable Manual DHCP DNS Server IIS 169 1 252 Figure 5 2 3 Network Parameters Configuration 1 IP Config to select manual setting or DHCP to configure IP address 26 GEA 8 13004 2 IP Addr to set local IP address and the format is as 192 168 xxx xxx click the edit box the input keyboard will pop up 3 Subnet Mask to Set subnet mask of IP address 4 Gateway to set the gateway of the network and the available gateway range will be shown which is generated based on IP Addr and Subnet Mask 5 DNS Server To set the configuration way of domain server supporting manual or DHCP If you set static IP address manually DNS server can only be set in manual If you acquire dynamic IP address in DHCP way DNS server configuration can be set in both DHCP and manual way 6 DNS Server To set the address of DNS Server only in manual mode 7 To set multiple simulated IP addresses 8 at most As shown as figure 5 2 4 and figure a2 Multi IP Settings ms we wr we Summary IP1 1P2 IP3 IP4 Mult IP Enable Valid IP1 IP2 e IF Addr 192 168 2 39 Subnet Mask 25
113. ower Limit Boo o SE 20 00 Mbps Resolution LOO My joo Mbps Dur R gt Tolerance 10 000 o Threshold y Enable 1 000 c 1 00 Mbps Uplink Para Throughput Latency Frm Loss BTB Enable Parameter Lirit fioo 00 Mbps Lower Limit ho So 10 00 Mbps fio 000 So fio 0o Mbps Our fa gt Threshold ye Enable 5 000 g Step Uplink Para Throughput Latency Enable Parameter Stream selection Limit 100 00 Mbps C Throughput Result Traffic Ratio 50 000 SE 50 00 Mbps Dur Iterations Threshold Enable Cancel Uplink Fara Throughput Latency Frm Loss BTB Enable Parameter Fort Burst Dur Iterations Threshold 5 frame Enable Figure 6 1 3 Uplink Parameters Setting Step3 Set RFC 2544 test parameters as is shown in figure 6 1 3 And VLAN and MPLS parameters must be set in port parameters setting box 1 Set Throughput parameters 166 GEA 8 13004 1 Set Lower Limit to 20 2 Set Resolution to 1 3 Set Duration to 4s 4 Set Tolerance to 10 5 Set Threshold to 1 2 Latency parameters 1 Set Stream Selection to Limit 2 Set Traffic Ratio to 50 3 Set Duration to 2s 4 Set Iterations to 4 5 Set Threshold to 10s 3 Frame Loss Rate parameters 1 Set Lower Limit to 10 2 Set Step to 10 3
114. p service parameters 1 Colligate Service Name Ser Src IP Port 192 168 2 83 Dest IP 192 168 2 84 TOS 1 TTL 255 VLAN C VLAN MPLS None 2 SAC Loop FTD ms 5 FDV ms 5 FLR 0 001 AVAIL 99 9 3 BW CIR Mbps 10 00 Step 4 184 GEA 81300A Time 5 EIR Mbps 5 00 4 Frame Frame Type DIX Frame Length Fixed 128 256 512 5 VLAN Color Aware Enable CM C VLAN PRI Green 0 3 Yellow 1 C VLAN TPID 0x8100 ID 1 3 Select service ID to duplicate option This method is used in the case of some service settings Copy up servicel setting to up other settings and all of the down service settings as is shown in figure 6 3 4 Ta 1564 Setting Summary Config Param TestType ConfigTest PerfTest Up v E hd Up al v 1 Serl 2 Ser1 i 4 Ser4 6 5er6 8 5er8 Perf Test Duration foo o foo Hfis m foo s Figure 6 3 4 Parameters Duplicate Process of duplicating is following Select Up serevicel and up all click Duplicate to copy the parameters And then copy parameters to all of the down service setting 185 GEA 81300A Modify source IP 192 168 2 84 and destination IP 192 168 2 83 of down service parameters 4 Select service ID 1 2 3 to test 5 Set performance test duration to 15M 6 3 4 Cooperation Tester Parameters Setting Use auto cooperation function to make cooperation tester enter into cooperation mode automatically Step 1 Click Netw
115. perating systems Test topology structure pictures as follows figure 5 10 4 and figure 5 10 5 t TFFFFFFF LA Figure 5 10 4 Traffic Statistics of Watching 80 GEA 81300A rin Scl gt Network Figure 5 10 5 Traffic Cooperate Mode 5 10 2 RFC2544 Setting 5 10 3 RFC2544 Test RFC2544 performance test carries out the standard test of network equipment according to RFC2544 protocol RFC2544 test items include throughput test time delay test packet loss rate test and back to back frame buffer test RFC2544 performance test can work and show result by operating Start Stop and Display Start Stop Start or Stop perform RFC2544 test Display To show the test results and processing information as is shown in figure 5 10 6 Display Option Test Progress Result Overview O ES ES o Figure 5 10 6 RFC2544 Display RFC2544 test includes 6 test page layout Test Progress Result Overview Throughput Latency Frame Loss and Back to Back 5 10 3 1 Test Progress Test progress page is used to show real time RFC2544 test status test items and correlative test 86 GEA 81300A data as 19 shown in figure 5 10 7 start log save filterclear help close Test Progress Bottom Display Throughput ip Dur 105 Len TxiMbps Txis Frame Loss o 6 4 100 00 146809 0 000 1024 100 00 119735 0 000 Latency Up Dur 25 Len Tx Mbpsi Txs Latencyims Bd 50 00 74
116. ports two working modes terminal mode and put through mode Terminal mode can realize all testing functions except PoE test put through mode can realize statistics function packet capture and PoE test Click above working mode icon to select working mode as 19 shown 20 GEA 81300A in figure 5 1 3 Mode Select Mode a Terminal Mode L 7 Through Mode Cancel Figure 5 1 3 Mode Selections Each working mode has their port setting You can set port setting in Start Port Para Set 5 1 2 2 Detect When port connection changes you can click SAutoTest and automatically test port s connection information connection rate duplex type receiving pairs level and polarity etc This module shows the link s connection information so link duplex mode may not match with port duplex mode 5 1 3 Functions Enter into detailed function interface by clicking interface icons GEA 8130A supports the following functions Wire amp Port Network Performance Network Tools Network Analysis Auto Test and Data Manage Wire amp Port can test the physical characteristics of net which include Wire Length test Wire Order test Port Blind Wire Tracer PoE test and Port Identify Network Performance tests supply the performance of net It include traffic test RFC2544 Y 1564 test Cooperation Loopback Download Speed High Speed and Server Network Tools are tools that describe the status of network They are Pi
117. pport multiple priorities and set way For example Green 1 3 5 means having 3 priorities 1 3 5 split by comma Green 1 3 5 7 means having 5 priorities 1 3 5 6 and 7 used by comma and 2 Priority of green frames must be different with yellow 2 C VLAN When level of VLAN in Colligate tab is set C VLAN or S VLAN parameters of C VLAN will enable TPID not to be set 0x8100 ID to set C VLAN ID The range is 0 4095 PRI to set C VLAN priority The range is 0 7 When Color Aware is selected and color mode is C VLAN PRI the priority disables 3 S VLAN When level of VLAN in Colligate tab is set S VLAN parameters of S VLAN will enable TPID to set S VLAN type ID including 0x8100 0x9100 0x9200 0x88A8 0x9300 ID to set S VLAN ID The range is 0 4095 PRI to set S VLAN priority The range is 0 7 When Color Aware is selected and color mode is S VLAN PRI the priority disables 5 7 3 6 MPLS Used to set MPLS parameters for performance testing as is shown in figure 5 7 9 68 GEA 81300A HAHAE MPLS a Unicast 5 Multicast MPLS 1 Label uw BS IE T Cos MPLS 2 Label Cos MPLS 3 Label 5 Cos K K K K L 2 Figure 5 7 9 Y 1564 Setting MPLS Setting 1 MPLS Mode Support Unicast and Multicast Unicast to send MPLS unicast message Multicast to send MPLS multicast message 2 MPLS 1 2 3 To set each level of
118. r topological structures are shown in figure 5 10 21 figure 5 10 22 figure 5 10 23 and figure 5 10 24 Remote Figure 5 10 21 Remote Mode i Figure 5 10 22 Loop back Mode 99 GEA 81300A Figure 5 10 23 Port2 Cooperation Mode Figure 5 10 24 Port2 Loop Mode 5 10 5 Cooperation Cooperation is used to cooperate remote tester to test correlative performance test Cooperation has 2 mode Local Cooperation and Remote Cooperation Automatic Cooperation as is shown in figure 5 10 25 Mode Select Mode Local Cooperation Figure 5 10 25 Cooperation Mode Select Local Cooperation starts the cooperation function of local tester Remote Cooperation starts the cooperation function of remote tester according to IP address 5 10 5 1 Basic Function Two testers will be needed for far distance tests in this case one tester should work in the 100 GEA 81300A cooperation mode to coordinate with the other tester for relevant tests The cooperation function 1s mainly used to coordinate with remote tester to carry out the performance test as shown in figure 5 10 26 mel Bu 02 O ES start log save R Oa help close Current Status Free Remote Tester iore Current Testing None Cooperation Top Health Problem o BERT PDV TEOS 3 Figure 5 10 26 Cooperation Current Status Show whether the current status is free or coordinating 2 Remote Tester Show the remote tester IP 3 Current T
119. rames of receiving 10 Rx LLDP Frms LDDP frames of receiving 11 Rx AARP Frms AARP frames of receiving 12 Rx STP Frms STP frames of receiving 13 Rx CDP Frms CDP frames of receiving 14 Rx PPPOE Frms PPPoE frames of receiving L3 Protocol 1 Rx TCP Frms TCP frames of receiving 2 Rx UDP Frms UDP frames of receiving 3 Rx OSPF Frms OSPF frames of receiving 4 Rx IGRP Frms IGRP frames of receiving 5 Rx ICMP Frms ICMP frames of receiving 6 Rx EIGRP Frms EIGRP frames of receiving L4 Protocol 1 Rx HTTP Frms HTTP frames of receiving 2 Rx FTP Frms FTP frames of receiving 3 Rx DHCP Frms DHCP frames of receiving 134 GEA 81300A 4 Rx SMTP Frms SMTP frames of receiving 5 Rx POP3 Frms POP3 frames of receiving 6 Rx IMAP Frms IMAP frames of receiving 7 Rx DNS Frms DNS frames of receiving 8 Rx RIP Frms RIP frames of receiving 9 Rx RIPNG Frms RIPNG frames of receiving 10 Rx BGP Frms BGP frames of receiving 11 NetBIOS Rx NetBIOS frames of receiving 12 Rx SNMP Frms SNMP frames of receiving Error 1 Rx FCS Err Frms FCS error frames of receiving 2 Rx MAC Err Rate MAC Layer error frames of receiving 3 Rx IP Err Frms IP error frames of receiving 4 Rx IP Err Rate IP error rate of receiving 5 Rx TCP Checksum Err TCP error frames of receiv
120. rding to SNMP protocol including basic information interface information and information about service Net Health is checked to show network state through analyzing net data Net Problem can discover network problems real time Complete Data Management is convenient for users to save delete and copy files GEA 81300A 1 2 Characteristics O Small and exquisite hand held small size light weight O Easy and simple to handle color and high definition touch screen graphical user interface o Powerful battery high capacity lithium battery long duration Oo Supply abundant net tool for example connectivity test and wire test o Strong performance tests check the network state roundly including Traffic Test RFC2544 Test Y 1564 Test and Bert Test O Local area network Test Netscan Terminal emulation Nethealth Netproblems can make users to know the network state in depth and discover problems real time O Support various test mode Terminal Mode Through Mode Loopback Cooperation Auto Loopback and Auto Cooperation o Support Auto Test Oo Support multiple port and protocol 10 100 1000M RJ45 100 1000M optical DIX and IEEE 802 3 SNAP protocol O Good compatibility Support to test with other series products of DADI Chapter 2 Inspection It s absolutely necessary for you to have some inspections before unpacking to check the set In this chapter we would like to help you in a rough idea of the initial work
121. reams Streame Stream Streamed Figure 5 4 7 Filter Setting Stream Filter Configuration 5 4 8 Err filter Used for setting error filter parameters of Rx stream filtering as is shown in figure 5 4 8 Before setting the parameters Para Filter on Summary page must be enabled If Enable Filter is checked on 4 kinds of error such as FCS Err IP Checksum Err TCP Checksum Err UDP Checksum Err can be selected When you select multiple errors AND or OR operation can work well 49 GEA 81300A Porti Filter Setting ee T Summary mac MPLS VLAN IP Transport Stream Filter Err Filter Enable Filter AND Result OR Result FCS Err None IP Checksum Err None v TCP Checksum Err None UDP Checksum Err None v Figure 5 4 8 Filter Setting Err Filter 1 Enable Filter to enable or disable Err Filter parameters setting 2 AND Result OR Result to decide that the final result of error filtering is AND result or OR result 3 FCS Err to set FCS Error filtering setting When FCS Err is selected the FCS status can be selected None means that tester receives all of frames without FCS Error If you select Exist frames with only FCS Error will be received 4 IP Checksum Err to set IP Checksum Error filtering setting When IP Checksum Err is selected the IP Checksum status can be selected None means that te
122. resses that test is synchronous 2 Bert Statistic Show statistical information of twin port receiving bert including Desync Seconds Total time of out sync state Tx Err Bits Sending bert bits Rx Errs Total bert bits of receiving Avg BER Ratio of bert bits to receiving all the bits under synchronous status BER Sec Ratio of bert bits to receiving all the bits in current second under synchronous status BES Seconds of receiving bert under synchronous status 139 GEA 81300A 5 13 3 IPDV Used to check and statistic network latency jitter of portl and port2 as is shown in figure 5 13 4 IPDV Top Stat Items Porti Port2 Tx Frames 13300336 O Rx Frames O 13300350 Max Jitter us O 0 M K IOD Info Range 23 M ms Rangelms Ratio1 Statistics Ratioz Statistics2 0 25 0 00 U 92 32 12778367 25 0 0 00 O 7 08 1021987 25 50 0 00 O 0 00 U gt Device Problem 6 BERT IPD Traffic Test Top Health Figure 5 13 4 IPDV Statistic 1 Rang Specify range for showing The range includes 1 2 3 10 25 2 Tx Frames Count of sending frames for port and port2 IPDV statistic 3 Rx Frames Count of receiving frames for portl and portz IPDV statistic 4 Max Jitter us Maximum latency jitter of portl and port2 5 Min Jitter us Minimum latency jitter of port and portz 6 Avg Jitter us Average latency jitter of portl and port2 5 13 4 Network Health Used
123. rk device with the problem Time Time of finding problem 2 Details Show detail description of selected problem below When Cooperation or Y 1564 Test starts Bert IPDV Device and Problem will be unusable 143 GEA 81300A 5 14 Auto Test 5 14 1 Auto Test Auto test function 1s used to start performance tests up automatically by script file At present 8130A tester supports auto test about Traffic Test and RFC2544 Test 5 14 1 1 Test Operation Click Auto Test menu item to enter into interface of auto test as is shown in figure 5 14 1 The steps are as following Step 1 Write script file with specified commands on PC Step 2 Import script file to auto test directory through Data Manage module Step 3 Configure test parameters through parameters setting modules Step 4 Import parameter files to auto test directory through Data Manage module Step 5 Start auto test and load script file Step 6 Execute automatic performance test Autotest utomatic test functions support the cript file of python and bat Storage Card BatchTask test_ tcl bat Figure 5 14 1 Auto Test Starting Interface The instruction of controls is as following 144 GEA 81300A Load Load script file Run Execute script to do performance test automatically The auto test progress interface is shown in figure 5 14 2 AutoTest Process Result HEC 259424 Testi 2004 06 15 06 46 57 5 REC2544 Testl Throughput
124. s to check the different test items Step 1 Choose Result Overview to check the results in which the overview can be reviewed Step 2 Choose Configuration to check the configuration result of each service Step 3 Choose Performance to check the performance test result of each service Step 4 Notice will be shown after the test is finished and the Save button will be enabled Click it to save the test results for later check and print 6 3 7 Export Test Results For details please refer to 6 1 7 Export Test Results 187 GEA 8 13004 6 4 Auto Test Example 6 4 1 Test Scenario Some users call for special test environment such as time field and so on For example tests for service performance must run in idle network So user may need to test at night or at other times Auto test function can help users to realize this task automatically as long as user set test parameters and test environment At that time users can attend to this matter 6 4 2 Test Preparations The example in this chapter refers to RFC2544 autotest Click RFC2544 Para Set menu item to set RFC2544 parameters see 6 1 3 And then save it Open Data Manage and select Config Click Export RFC2544para menu item or button to set task name to 2544 task and click IMPORT button to import parameters files to auto test directory 6 4 3 Script Example After parameters files are ready write script fi
125. shown in figure 5 4 6 Before setting the parameters Para Filter on Summary page must be enabled If Enable Filter is checked on varieties of TCP supporting upper layer protocols such as FTP HTTP DHCP SMTP POP3 IMAP DNS RIP RIPNG BGP NETBIOS SNMP Specify can be selected if you want to receiving frames of them If All is checked on all the protocols above will be chosen If Specify is checked on 2 byte user defined protocol value can be input based on TCP or UDP definition Porti Filter Setting a Transport Stream Filter Err Filter Enable Filter Jal FTP DHcR SMTP POPS IMAP DNS RIP RIPNG Bar _ METEIS SNMP _JHTTP specify a fio Figure 5 4 6 Filter Setting Transport Layer Configuration 5 4 7 Stream filter Used for setting Stream filter parameters of Rx stream filtering as is shown in figure 5 4 7 48 GEA 81300A Before setting the parameters Stream Filter on Summary page must be enabled One or several stream sequence numbers can be selected if you want to receiving frames of corresponding stream sequence numbers If All is checked on all the stream sequence numbers above will be chosen Port Filter Setting ee IN Summary MAC MPLS WYLAN ip Transport Stream Filter Err Filter Streami Streame Streams Stream St
126. ster receives all of frames without IP Checksum Error If you select Exist frames with only IP Checksum Error will be received 5 TCP Checksum Err to set TCP Checksum Error filtering setting When TCP Checksum Err is selected the TCP Checksum status can be selected None means that tester receives all of frames without TCP Checksum Error If you select Exist frames with only TCP Checksum Error will be received 90 GEA 8 13004 6 UDP Checksum Err to set UDP Checksum Error filtering setting When UDP Checksum Err is selected the UDP Checksum status can be selected None means that tester receives all of frames without UDP Checksum Error If you select Exist frames with only UDP Checksum Error will be received 5 5 BERT Parameters Setting Rx Bert Para Set is clicked into BERT setting box of Port and Port2 receiving error bit filtering as is shown in figure 5 5 1 Receiving pattern setting is used for specifying the error bit pattern with which the frames can be received Patterns include 247 1 249 17 2411 1 2415 1 2420 1 2423 1 2429 1 2431 1 and corresponding bit complementary codes and All 1 s AM 0 s CRPAT CJPAT CSPAT Specify HEX Rx Err Setting Port1 Pattern Port2 Pattern 277 1 Y Inv Figure 5 5 1 Rx Err Setting 5 6 RFC2544 Setting RFC2544 Para Se
127. t is clicked to enter into RFC2544 Para setting box with 3 pages Summary Mode Frame Param 5 6 1 Summary Summary is used to show current RFC2544 testing parameters as is shown in figure ol GEA 81300A 5 6 1 RFG24944 Para Mode Frame Param Test Item Up Throughput Latency Fem Loss BTB Summary Fara Mame Para Value La 100 00 bps Downlink Bandwidth 100 00Mbps Test Layer IP Mode Loopback AddresstIP or MACI 192 168 5 73 Test Direction Loop Frame Param Frame Type DIM Frame Length 64 128 256 Uplink Para Throughput Threshold Enable ke Figure 5 6 1 RFC2544 Summary 5 6 2 Mode Mode is used to configure RFC2544 parameters including Channel Bandwidth Test Layer Test Mode and Direction as is shown in figure 5 6 2 dz GEA 81300A 93 e Para summary Mode Frame Param Channel Bandwidth Up 100 0 Mbps Down 100 0 Mbps Test Layer 0 Phy MAC IP Mode Remote Loopback IP 102 168 5 73 5 Port2Cooperate Test Direction Lip Down Lib and Down Uplink Wp gt Dowh Downlink Para Uo lt Down Para Figure 5 6 2 RFC2544 Mode Configuration Channel Bandwidth to set and show RFC2544 test bandwidth of Up and Down Test Layer to set RFC2544 test layer with Physical MAC and IP options Mode to set RFC2544 test mode with R
128. ta transmission process such as caused by outside interferences or quality of internal system transmission is not good Bit Error Rate is the most commonly used to measure the quality index of data communication transmission 172 GEA 81300A system 100Mb ALLL II Pele Lar Laa C z i d 73 Router A 100M Port 100M Port iai vet LAN B GEA 8120A Main Tester GEA 8120A Cooperation Tester IP 192 168 2 84 Figure 6 2 1 Traffic Test Scenario Traffic test scenario is shown in figure 6 2 1 Two testers are used to perform the test they send packets to each other in the same time with a variety of traffic load protocol and frame types and length in constant burst or ramp modes to completely simulate actually network In this case supposed there is a new open but not yet in service 100M bandwidth network The testers will simulate single stream and manual error insertion is performed 6 2 2 Test Preparations 1 Connect the testers to the network and click Port Para Set to set the parameters of the local and remote end according to the network configuration Set the Main Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 83 gateway set to 192 168 2 2 Set the Cooperation Tester s test port IP address to 192 168 2 84 gateway set to 192 168 2 2 2 Run Ping test with default setting in Main Tester and the target is Cooperation Tester If there is no packet loss then go ahead Otherwise please check the network connection
129. te range is 1 99 4 Step to set traffic step size for loss rate test range is 0 1 10 0 5 Dur to set duration time of loss rate test range is 2 3600 s 6 Threshold to enable or disable threshold for loss rate and to set threshold value range is 0 100 000 It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 6 2 4 Back to back Used to configure RFC2544 Back to Back called BTB test with parameters of GEA 81300A Port Burst Dur Iterations and Threshold as is shown in figure 5 6 6 Uplink Para Enable Parameter Port fino Mbps Burst Dur 2 5 Iterations 50 Threshold Enable 1000 frame v Figure 5 6 6 RFC2544 BTB Test Configuration 1 Enable to enable or disable back to back test 2 Port to display maximum traffic for back to back test 3 Burst Dur to set duration time of burst range is 2 100 s 4 Iterations to set repeats of Back to back test range is 1 100 5 Threshold to enable or disable threshold range is 1 99999999 frames It is used to verify the test result pass or failed 5 6 3 Frame Param Used to configure RFC2544 Frame Type and Normal Frame Length as is shown in figure 5 6 7 98 GEA 81300A RFG2344 Para Summary Mode Frame Param Frame Type 8 DIX 5 IEEESO2 3 SNAP Normal Frm Len 64 768 128 1024 256 1280 512 1518 Al Specify 1000 Ca
130. ted at the right side of the indicator in the above picture When an external power used it lights on Chapter 4 Installation and Initial Operation 4 1 Appearance and Interface Check 1 Unpack the package and check whether the equipment is worn and whether the structure is kept securely If there is any question please contact our customer service department 15 GEA 81300A 16 Check whether the interfaces have been configured fully and kept in clean condition Additionally check whether the test wire fiber has been provided as specified in the packing list 4 2 Self test As 1s shown in the following figure connect electrical port and optical port of portl and port2 Plug in the external power adapter and push down the key Power At this time the PWR Indicator should be ON if not please unplug the power adapter immediately and contact our company s technicians When the system is starting the screen is in the black status After waiting for about 20 seconds the system starts up and carries out hardware settings following by the automatic start up of the software Press Start menu and enter into Port Para Set set dual ports as the electrical port with the rate of 10M Click OK to complete the setting Now the 10 F G indicator is red Enter into Traffic Tx Para Set select 100 traffic and single stream Testing layer is Mac layer and select default BERT pattern 2 7 1 Ensure the
131. tion al lt l 1 U gt Test Finished Mails Count 0 Server Performance Problemin BERT IPD Device Figure 5 10 38 Server Performance for POP3 1 Addr Set IP address of POP3 server the found in Netscan or the DNS host address by checking DNS service can be used 2 Port Set port No of POP3 service 3 Times Set times of repeated test 4 User Set username of login account 5 PWD Set password of login account GD The default port No of POP3 service is 110 112 GEA 81300A 5 10 9 3 SMTP Service To test the response time of SMTP mail server including HELLO MAIL FROM RCPT TO DATA and NOOP command etc as is shown in figure 5 10 39 Type C ONS POP3 SMTP _ WEB Addr 192 168 2 215 Port ls User 123 pop Times 100 Response time ms MAX MIN AVG No Response HELLO 25 lt 1 1 U MAIL FROM 103043 lt 1 1031 U RCPT TO 1 lt 1 lt 1 T NOOP 1 lt 1 lt 1 O DATA lt 1 lt 1 lt 1 U gt Figure 5 10 39 Server Performance for SMTP 1 Addr Set IP address of SMTP server the found in Netscan or the DNS host address by checking DNS service can be used 2 Port Set port No of SMTP service 3 Times Set times of repeated test 4 User Set user name of login account 5 PWD Set password of login account KD The default port No of SMTP service is 25 5 10 9 4 WEB Service To test response time
132. ton to stop the Traffic Test 6 2 6 Export Test Results and Print For details please refer to 6 1 7 Export Test Results 6 3 Y 1564 Test Example 6 3 1 Test Scenario Y 1564 Test is similar with RFC2544 Test about function But Y 1564 test evaluates performance of network more efficiently and roundly Test scenario refers to RFC2544 test s see 6 1 1 8130A tester supplies 4 test modes of Y 1564 118 GEA 81300A test Remote Loopback Port2 Cooperate and Port2 Loop Environmental simulation is following 10Mhns Benen E gt ray a A 1 E a Se I fo FT Router A 100M Port LAN A A LANB GEA 8120A Main Tester GEA 8120A Cooperation Tester IP 192 168 2 84 Figure 6 3 1 Y 1564 Test Scenario We can check performance and KPI of network through Y 1564 test under the above environmental simulation This example will adopt cooperation mode Main tester sends up traffic and statistics down traffic data and cooperation tester sends down traffic and statistics up traffic data Progress of Y 1564 test is following 1 UP Test 1 Main Tester sends the test packets to Cooperation Tester via the network 2 Cooperation Tester receives data and statistics loss ratio frame delay variation and latency 3 Cooperation Tester sends statistical data to main tester Main Tester shows the test data 2 Down Test 180 GEA 81300A 1 Cooperation Tester sends the test packets to Cooperation Tester via the network
133. unit is ms 2 FDV to set acceptance frame delay variation The range is 1 999 and unit is ms 3 FLR to set acceptance frame loss ratio The range is 0 100 and the precision is 0 001 4 AVAIL to set acceptance availability The range is 0 100 and the precision is 0 1 5 7 3 3 Bandwidth Setting Used to set bandwidth parameters including CIR Step Time and EIR as is shown in figure 5 7 6 Unservicel setting REI SW Frame VLAN MPLS CIR Mbps fao UU Step A Time 5 EIR Mbps 5 00 Figure 5 7 6 Y 1564 Setting BW Setting l CIR to set committed information rate The range is 0 10 1000 00 unit is Mbps and the precision 19 0 01 2 Step to set step count of CIR testing The range is 1 4 and step must be a integer 65 GEA 8 13004 3 Time to set step time of CIR testing The range 1s 1 60 and the value must be a integer 4 EIR to enable excess information rate and set EIR The range is 0 00 1000 00 unit is Mbps and the precision is 0 01 5 7 3 4 Frame Used to set frame type and frame length as is shown in figure 5 7 7 Upservicel setting OOO aaa Colliqate SAC Frame Frame Type 8 DIX Frame Length 6 10010101 _ IEEES02 3 SNAP Fixed L 7 EMIX 3 64 hb 128 c 256 Past 2 1024 f 1280 Ju define 76 h MTU 1500 EMIX abc Figure 5 7 7 Y 1564 Setting Frame Setting 1 Frame T
134. used for checking function of destination wire finding wire through sending audio signal to wire and matching the Wire Tracer beeping as is shown in figure 5 9 6 Frequency 600H2 L 7 900HZ Ringi C Ring2 Wire Tracer Top Health Device Problemit 1 BERT IPD Figure 5 9 6 Wire Tracer Frequency Selection Select frequency of wire s sending audio signal include 600HZ 900HZ Ringl Ring2 5 9 3 2 Topological Structure Wire tracer test needs line sequence tester s cooperation topological structure is shown in figure 5 9 7 15 GEA 8 13004 Q Network Port seem T e Figure 5 9 7 Wire Order Test Topology 5 9 4 Port Blind 5 9 4 1 Basic Function Port blind test is used for testing which port of Ethernet hubs or switch current wire connects with When port is checked the corresponding port will flash as is shown in figure 5 9 8 You can use this to blink the link LED on an Ethernet hub or switch port connect Porti to network outlet and press Start to blink the port link LED Press Stop to halt blinking the port link LED Motice Make sure the port link LED is light before you start the test Blink Once Port Blind Top Health Problem 2 BERT IPD Figure 5 9 8 Port Blind 76 GEA 81300A Start Stop Start Stop continuous flashing port when pressing the button Blink Once Flash along with pressing this button 5 9 4 2 Topological Structure Topological structure of
135. vice device identification problem problem discovery bert IPDV are always in the statistics monitoring status during the operation period Ze GEA 81300A 5 1 6 System Information Display USB storage PPPoOE status remote control state Auto Cooperation Auto Loopback testing state optical power test Realtime report system time battery state and so on l 10 23 USB Storage if USB storage is detected e will be shown PPPoE Status if PPPoE is linked successfully a will be shown Remote control state Ve It shows remote control function has started and control end has connected to the instrument Optical power test 6 it will show as the interface type selects optical fiber Click it sending power interface and receiving power interface of Port Port2 pop up when you click other space they will disappear Auto Cooperation UL This icon means that auto cooperation has started and shows the information of the connected other one by clicking it Auto Loopback A This icon means that auto loopback has started and shows the information of the connected other one by clicking it Realtime report E This icon means that real time traffic data saving has started and shows the information of sampling data saving parameters by clicking it Screen Capture H save screen capture to report Battery Status El F when the battery is used it s capacity will be shown and if po
136. wer supply adapter is used charging status will be shown System Time system time is shown in 24 hour system and can be modified in System Setting GEA 81300A 5 2 Port Setting Port setting is used for setting port parameters of Portl and Port 2 Two layers tab pages respectively select ports and parameter setting ports include Port 1 and Port 2 Parameters of ports include parameter summary physical parameter network parameter VLAN and MPLS in the terminal mode And in through mode parameters only relate to physical parameters and SVLAN TPID 5 2 1 Parameters Summary Parameters Summary is used to browser parameters of physical parameter network parameter VLAN and MPLS as shown as figure 3 2 1 Porti Setting m Poe Network VLAN MPLS Summary Physical Interface RJ45 ble Interface Auto Speed 100Mmbps Duplex FOX Flor Off E Channel Disable C WLAN Disable ID Sp PRI 4 TPID Oxe8100 S WLAN Disable IO 110 PRI al TPID OXG8 A8 MPLS 1 Disable Label O Ss 1 Figure 5 2 1 Parameters Summary interface 5 2 2 Physical Parameters Physical parameter setting is shown in figure 5 2 2 24 GEA 81300A Na Cancel 25 Forti Setting EEE Network WLAN MPLS Summary Physical Interface Type R45 Optical On Interface Para 5 Manual 8 Auto Neg Speed 10m LOOM 10001 Duplex Flow Control EDY jon HDX a Off Channel Bandwidth Traffic Tx L
137. x Cur Frame Rate Fps O 8267 Rx Avg Frame Rate Fps 0 8267 Rx Max Frame Rate Fps 7 8268 lt al Trafic Test LaTe E Device Problem 1 Figure 5 13 1 Network Statistic Rx Time s Show time of port and port2 receiving data from starting up or clearing Display Select some item to show The setting interface is shown as in figure 5 13 2 Stat tems Service Interrupt Figure 5 13 2 Network Statistic Display Items 131 GEA 8 13004 Statistic items are as following General 1 Tx Cur Traffic Mbps sending traffic in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 2 Rx Cur Traffic Mbps receiving traffic of L1 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 3 Rx Data Traffic Mbps receiving traffic of L2 in Mbps unit and 0 01Mbps precision 4 Rx Cur Utility Ratio current receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 5 Rx Avg Utility Ratio average receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 6 Rx Max Utility Ratio Max receiving Bandwidth Ratio of L2 in 0 01Mbps precision 7 Tx Cur Frame Rate Fps current sending velocity 8 Rx Cur Frame Rate Fps current receiving velocity 9 Rx Avg Frame Rate Fps average receiving velocity 10 Rx Max Frame Rate Fps max receiving velocity 11 Tx Frms total frames of sending 12 Rx Frms total frames of receiving 13 Tx Bytes total bytes of sending 14 Rx Bytes total
138. ype to set frame type DIX or IEEE802 3 SNAP by selecting corresponding check box 2 Frame Length to set frame length Frame length includes Fixed and EMIX When Fixed is selected you can select given frame lengths and specify frame length and Maximum Transmission Unit MTU which limits frame length current device can transfer If you select EMIX you will input symbols among a b c d e f g u and h which represent frame length Above figure shows the meanings of a b c d e f g u and h 66 GEA 81300A Note EMIX frame length is 16 kind The range of define and MTU is 64 10000 5 7 3 5 VLAN Used to set Color Aware Green Yellow the parameters of each level VLAN and so on as is shown in figure 5 7 8 Up5errice15etting Pi affsli sie l 7 a r Colligate SAC L BW Frame VLAN mpLs LCN C VLAN PRI v Green C Yellow H Warning The value of color is between O and 7 and not the same C VLAM S VLAN TPID Oo TPID Oxe100 ID PRI Figure 5 7 8 Y 1564 Setting VLAN Setting 1 Color Aware Color Aware to enable or disable color aware When Color Aware is selected some parameters will be set as following CM to set color mode including C VLAN PRI and S VLAN PRI Green to set green frames priority Each priority is between 0 and 7 Yellow to set yellow frames priority Each priority is between O and 7 Note 67 GEA 81300A 1 Green frames and yellow frames su
139. ytes including framing byte ifOutOctets Sending bytes including framing byte 1 Total Show total interface count of queried equipment 2 Active Show interface count of queried activity 3 Port Browse List all the interface to show corresponding port information 12 3 3 Service Statistic Service function is used to show information of IP TCP and UDP in tested equipment MIB including IP statistic TCP statistic and UDP statistic as is shown in figure 5 12 9 IP SZ 169 2 1 Community public Statistics IP C UDP C TCP IP Route Para Mame Para value inDefaultTTL IpINReceives iblnHdrErrors iplin ddrErrors prorwbiatagrams pinlinknownProtocs ipinDiscards ipinDieliwers pOutRequests a C lO lO lG lO lG lO lG Inquiry Succeeded SNMP Top Health Device Problemii0 BERT IPD Figure 5 12 9 SNMP Service Statistic Parameter name and value of each statistical interface are as following Statistics Parameter Value Po ipDefault PTL Default TTL value when transfer layer does not 127 GEA 81300A IP data packet with invalid protocol field sent to ipInUnknownProtocs local Receiving data packet is discarded as buffer is ipInDiscards insufficient ipInDelivers IP data packet delivered to proper protocol module IP data packet transferred to IP layer not packet in ipOutRequests ipForwDatagrams ipOutDiscards Discarded output data packet as buffer is insufficient ipOutN

GEA-8130A Ethernet Analyzer User`s Manual V3.0

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