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Telemecanique Siemens PPI Protocol XBT N/R

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1. e XBT N401 N410 e XBT R410 R411 Siemens S7 PG RS485 XBTZ972 SUBD25 lt gt SUBD9 2 5m 8 2 ft 24 33003992 09 2007 Cables and Connectors SUB D25 Pin Connections Overview The following XBT terminals provide a SUB D25 connector on their rear panels XBT N401 XBT N411 XBT NU400 XBT N410 XBT R410 XBT R411 The SUB D25 connector supports RS232 as well as RS485 lines The pin assignment is shown in the following figure 33003992 09 2007 25 Cables and Connectors Technical Data The illustration below shows the cabling for RS485 equipment RS485 link example Control system XBT terminal ls PG AN OV SG H RXD RXDH TXD TX 4 1 E El OV 2 o o o o o o o o o o o o o 000000000000 5V Line termination 1 Connection of the shielding at both ends depends on any electrical restrictions affecting the installation 2 Rt Line impedance resistor typically 110 Q It is recommended to install the line impedance resistor with a RC circuit R 120 0 0 25 W and C 1 nF 10 V min Make sure that only one line impedance resistor is installed Note RP resistors are integrated into the XBT and feature 4 7 kQ for XBT N and 100 kQ for XBT R 26 33003992 09 2007
2. Diagnostics XBT Error Indication Overview Question Marks and Crosses Hash Characters Blinking Alphanumerical Fields XBT terminals indicate errors in different ways e by displaying question marks on alphanumerical fields by displaying crosses for graphic objects e by displaying hash characters in alphanumerical fields e by blinking alphanumerical fields e by issuing error messages The following paragraphs list these three errors and their possible reasons of your XBT terminal a transmission error has occurred To fix this error check the following If Then question marks are displayed verify that all cables are correctly connected question marks are displayed the XBT terminal may have received no response from the PLC Hash characters displayed in alphanumerical fields on your XBT terminal indicate that the value to be displayed is too long for this alohanumerical field and cannot completely be displayed The value 100 can for example not be displayed in a 2 digit alohanumerical field To fix this problem enter a shorter value or adapt the size of the alphanumerical field so that it can display any of the possible values of the PLC variable Blinking alphanumerical fields on your XBT terminal indicate that the value of this field has exceeded or fallen below a user defined threshold 33003992 09 2007 27 Diagnostics Error Messages E
3. the terminal has attempted to write in a memory area of the equipment and has received a negative acknowledgement or no acknowledgement at all This error may have the following causes too much load on the communication bus e EMC disturbances on the communication bus error messages 243 to 249 are displayed correct the value or command you have entered as indicated by the error message error message 250 LANGUAGE IMPOSED BY PLC is displayed the PLC forces the terminal to use a language This language cannot be changed by the operator For more information see the Vijeo Designer Lite online help functions of the dialog table error messages 251 or 252 are displayed correct the value or command you have entered as indicated by the error message error message 253 PASSWORD IMPOSED BY PLC is displayed you cannot change the password atthe terminal because it is forced by the PLC For more information see the Vijeo Designer Lite online help functions of the dialog table error message 254 PROTECTED ACCESS PAGE is displayed you are trying to access a page that is password protected but you do not have the required authorization level error messages 255 to 258 are displayed the commands you entered at the terminal are executed or not executed as indicated in these status messages 3 diagnosis counters can be displayed on the protocol s system panel line Meaning number of r
4. 33003992 09 2007 Glossary A AWG American wire gauge wire diameter F FCS frame check sequence M Magelis Generic commercial name of the range of Schneider HMI terminals P PLC programmable logic controller 33003992 09 2007 35 Glossary R RS485 recommended standard for connecting serial devices EIA TIA 485 V Vijeo Designer Configuration software for the low end Magelis range It replaces the XBT L1000 Lite software X XBT Any HMI terminal when it is not necessary to make a distinction 36 33003992 09 2007 Index A address configuring equipment address 17 C cables PPI protocol 24 configuration PPI protocol 16 software parameters 13 D data types PPI protocol 21 diagnostics PPI protocol 27 E equipment address 17 O objects PPI protocol 21 operating principle PPI protocol 11 operating principles Siemens PPI protocol 10 P parameters 13 pin connections SUB D25 25 PPI protocol cables 24 data types 21 diagnostics 27 operating principle 11 protocol configuration 16 R RS485 recommendations 33 S Siemens PPI protocol operating principles 10 SUB D25 pin connections 25 V variable types PPI protocol 21 Vijeo Designer Lite 14 33003992 09 2007 37 Index 38 33003992 09 2007
5. Address PLC_01 15 PLC_02 1 PLC_03 12 Add Delete Equipment Settings Identification Name PLC 01 Address 15 ES Symbol Variables Attach Symbol Variable File Symbol Variable File Attached Detach Symbol Variable File Common Settings Protocol Advanced Settings Iv IEC61131 33003992 09 2007 17 Software Configuration Step Action 3 In the Equipments dialog box select a device from the list 4 In the Equipment Settings Identification box below click the button right to the Address text box Result The dialog box Equipment Address will be displayed where you can configure an address for the selected equipment 18 33003992 09 2007 Software Configuration Equipment Address Dialog Box Purpose Use this dialog box to configure equipment addresses for your individual devices Representation PPI equipment address Equipment Address Address CPU Number 2 OK Cancel Help Elements of the dialog Element Description CPU Number Enter the CPU number between 0 and 126 for the selected equipment OK button Click the OK button to assign the entered address to the selected equipment Cancel button Click the Cancel button to discard the changes and to close the dialog box Help button Click the Help button to open the Vijeo Designer Lite online help 33
6. processes that are active in the PLCs and indicate alarm states e command function XBT terminals send information to the PLC upon user request Tasks of Buses A bus system provides the possibility to connect different devices via a unique cabling Tasks of The protocol defines the language that is spoken by all the equipment connected to Protocols the bus 10 33003992 09 2007 Operating Principle Operating Principle Overview The PPI protocol is one of the console link protocols for Siemens Simatic S7 and S7 S200 This protocol is compatible with XBT N R terminals Communications between a process controller s or a computer s processor and the XBT terminal using the PPI protocol are performed by exchanging messages in the directions point to point by means of an asynchronous serial link coupler The dialog between the higher processing levels and the XBT terminal is of the question reply type The requester client station transmits the messages to be executed to the server Note The maximum number of bytes for an exchange is 218 109 words With the PPI protocol the terminal communicates in RTU Remote Terminal Unit mode Example operation with an XBT N401 Question Reply 21 11 Client Server The XBT has the status of client WARNING UNINTENDEND EQUIPMENT OPERATION The protocol must be installed and used by authorized and properly
7. 003992 09 2007 19 Software Configuration 20 33003992 09 2007 Variable Types Supported Variable Types Supported Table of Variable The following table lists all Siemens PPI variables XBT terminals can access Types Supported by the XBT Variable Type Supported PPI Syntax Identifiers Bit Vi j i 0 131070 e j 0 15 String VBi i 0 131070 Word VWi i 0 131070 Double Word VDi i 0 131070 Floating Point VDi i 0 131070 software convention Note The objects addresses must belong to accessible memory zones which are specific to each type of process controller The i indexes which are always even correspond to byte addresses in conformity with the Siemens MicroWin operating 33003992 09 2007 21 Variable Types Supported 22 33003992 09 2007 Cables and Connectors At a Glance Overview What s in this Chapter This chapter specifies the cables and connectors required for XBT terminals in Siemens PPI applications This chapter contains the following topics Topic Page Cables 24 SUB D25 Pin Connections 25 33003992 09 2007 23 Cables and Connectors Cables Technical Data The following table lists the cables required to connect XBT terminals to Siemens S7 PG PLCs XBT Terminal Connected Device Physical Link Cable Reference Length
8. 202 DIALOG TABLE WRITING IMPOSSIBLE is displayed the write cycle to the dialog table of the PLC could not be ended This error may have the following causes e too much load on the communication bus e EMC disturbances on the communication bus error message 203 DIALOG TABLE READING IMPOSSIBLE is displayed the read cycle from the dialog table of the PLC could not be ended This error may have the following causes too much load on the communication bus e EMC disturbances on the communication bus 28 33003992 09 2007 Diagnostics Error Messages Caused by Input at the Terminal Errors 242 to 254 are error messages issued by the XBT terminal as a response to user input at the terminal These messages are displayed directly after the operator has sent an incorrect command to the terminal and will persist until the user has corrected the entered command or value Messages 255 to 258 are status messages displayed after the user has initiated an operation at the terminal to indicate that it has or has not been accepted and is in progress If Then error message 241 IMPOSSIBLE TO READ VARIABLE is displayed the terminal has attempted to read a variable and could not get its value This error may have the following causes too much load on the communication bus e EMC disturbances on the communication bus error message 242 IMPOSSIBLE TO WRITE VARIABLE is displayed
9. 33003992 00 a brand of Schneider Electric Telemecanique Siemens PPI Protocol XBT N R 09 2007 www telemecanique com Table of Contents Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Safety Information 5 About the BOOK 142 zs dr il aa 7 Operating Principle 000c cece eee eee eens 9 Ata GlaliGe 1s eet teet eral ee ede Sx ede hen ta dad 9 General Information on Bus Communications 10 Operating Principle nde nene Rep Der tele UNE TOY E 11 Software Configuration 13 Atta Glance vo er ee ed rs as 13 Vijeo Designer Lite 14 Protocol Siemens S7 PPI Dialog Box 16 Configuring Equipment Addresses 17 Equipment Address Dialog Box 19 Variable Types Supported 21 Variable Types Supported 21 Cables and Connectors 23 At a Glalice as ali eh enata i a aaa 23 Gables role lalla iaia leoni e ana 24 SUB D25 Pin Connections 25 Diagnostics isidro oe tae Ree ee eed gr 27 XBT Error Indication tae a eee Ee RE eer Es 27 Appendices iR m See deere Rai Gree ORS RU RI RU ETE E E Magis ba Sad Re 31 Ata Glance ER RECEN I P
10. Electrical equipment should be installed operated serviced and maintained only by qualified personnel No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any consequences arising out of the use of this material 2007 Schneider Electric All Rights Reserved 33003992 09 2007 About the Book At a Glance Document Scope This document describes the connection to and the communication with the Siemens PPI protocol for the XBT N R product range Validity Note The data and illustrations found in this document are not binding We reserve the right to modify our products in line with our policy of continuous product development The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by Schneider Electric Related Documents Title of Documentation Reference Number XBT N R RT Instruction sheet W916810140111 A07 XBT N R RT User Manual 33003962 Vijeo Designer Lite Online help 33003992 09 2007 7 About the Book Product Related Warnings User Comments Schneider Electric assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document If you have any suggestions for improvement or amendments or have found errors in this publication please notify us No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by means electronic or mechanical including photocopying without express written permission of Schnei
11. LE EC EE 31 Appendix A RS485 Recommendations 33 RS485 Recommendations 33 Glossary vie ua nna e ee n 35 Index Safety Information Important Information NOTICE Read these instructions carefully and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install operate or maintain it The following special messages may appear throughout this documentation or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the The addition of this symbol to a Danger or Warning safety label indicates instructions are not followed injury hazards Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid This is the safety alert symbol It is used to alert you to potential personal A possible injury or death A DANGER DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury A WARNING WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided can result in death serious injury or equipment damage A CAUTION CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided can result in injury or equipment damage 33003992 09 2007 Safety Information PLEASE NOTE
12. der Electric All pertinent state regional and local safety regulations must be observed when installing and using this product For reasons of safety and to ensure compliance with documented system data only the manufacturer should perform repairs to components Since the XBT N R terminals are not designed to pilot safety critical processes no specific instructions apply in this context We welcome your comments about this document You can reach us by e mail at techpub schneider electric com 33003992 09 2007 Operating Principle At a Glance Overview What s in this Chapter This chapter describes the operating principle of XBT terminals in applications using the Siemens PPI protocol This chapter contains the following topics Topic Page General Information on Bus Communications 10 Operating Principle 11 33003992 09 2007 Operating Principle General Information on Bus Communications Overview The XBT terminals can be connected to PLCs using different protocols This document describes the communication using the Siemens PPI protocol with the XBT terminal acting as client Tasks of XBT The terminals are usually connected to a communication equipment PLC or other Terminals via a field bus The XBT and the PLCs work autonomously of each other XBT terminals perform the following functions e monitoring function XBT terminals visualize the
13. esponses received without any FCS error number of responses received with an FCS error Diagnosis Counters parameters Counter 1 2 3 number of requests that have not been answered Note The counters no 4 8 are not used 33003992 09 2007 29 Diagnostics 30 33003992 09 2007 Appendices At a Glance Overview What s in this Appendix This chapter contains some RS485 recommendations The appendix contains the following chapters Chapter Chapter Name Page A RS485 Recommendations 33 33003992 09 2007 31 Appendices 32 33003992 09 2007 RS485 Recommendations RS485 Recommendations Diagrams for RS485 link RS485 Link Distance 1 200m 3 937 ft Speed 1K 100 K 10M bit s e Maximum length for the link is 1 200 m 3 937 ft e Wiring 2 shielded twisted wires with a minimum cross section of 0 6 mm AWG22 and one 0 V wire 2 Note The maximum length including the RS485 link is 1 200 m 3 937 ft provided that the equipment connected to the XBT terminal is not subject to more stringent restrictions refer to connected devices instruction sheet and for XBT N200 XBT N400 XBT R400 and XBT RT500 provided that the length of the cable is below 10 m 32 8 ft because power is also supplied by this cable 33003992 09 2007 33 RS485 Recommendations 34
14. ns PPI communication 33003992 09 2007 15 Software Configuration Protocol Siemens S7 PPI Dialog Box Purpose Use this dialog box to configure the protocol parameters for Siemens PPI communication Representation Protocol Siemens S7 PPI Protocol Specific XBT Address 1 1 126 Elements of the dialog box Element Description Protocol Specific XBT Address Enter a unique address between 0 and 126 for the XBT terminal A WARNING UNINTENDED EQUIPMENT OPERATION Set the address of the XBT terminal to a unique address Failure to follow these instructions can result in death serious injury or equipment damage 16 33003992 09 2007 Software Configuration Configuring Equipment Addresses Overview Use the Vijeo Designer Lite software to configure addresses for the equipment your XBT terminal should communicate with Opening the To open the Equipment Address dialog box in Vijeo Designer Lite for configuring Equipment equipment addresses proceed as follows Address Dialog Box Step Action 1 Start Vijeo Designer Lite 2 From the application browser on the left hand side of the Vijeo Designer Lite window select the item Equipments Result The following dialog box will be displayed on the right hand side of the Vijeo Designer Lite window Equipments a gt Lx Name
15. pening the To open the Protocol Siemens S7 PPI dialog box in Vijeo Designer Lite for Protocol setting the protocol parameters proceed as follows Siemens S7 PPI Dialog Box Step Action 1 Start Vijeo Designer Lite To create a new application continue with step 2 if you have already created a Siemens PPI application skip steps 2 and 3 and execute step 4 2 From the application browser on the left hand side of the Vijeo Designer Lite window select the item Configuration Terminal amp Protocol Result The following dialog box will be displayed on the right hand side of the Vijeo Designer Lite window ET APPLIL Configuration 3 EHE Terminal amp Protocol p Hardware ni A Terminal XBT N410 Resolution 2 Lines 20 Columns rots Z Protocol S7 PPI Screen Color Black and White EET Peripherals Back light Color 1 Color i Languages Peripherals 49 Equipments H amy m th Communication Table TM Hus Touch Screen No 2a Alarms i ga Static Function Keys E Design r Software Scrolling No Alarm No Terminal Type Terminal Protocol XBT N410 v Siemens S7 PPI v Apply Cancel 3 From the Terminal Protocol list in the lower right corner select the item Siemens S7 PPI and click Apply 4 Select from the application browser the item Protocol Siemens S7 PPI Result The dialog box Protocol Siemens S7 PPI will be displayed on the right hand side of the Vijeo Designer Lite window where you can configure the protocol parameters for Sieme
16. rror Messages Caused by Communication Errors A variety of error messages is by default configured for the terminals All these standard system messages are assigned a panel number 200 x A distinction is made between error messages indicating communication errors and error and status messages provoked by inputs at the terminal These 2 error message types differ by the numbers they are assigned and by the way they are displayed at the terminal as shown in the list below Error Message Error Message Numbers Display Mode Caused by Communication Errors 201 204 To indicate that a communication error has occurred the error message is displayed in a popup dialog box every 10 seconds Input at Terminal 241 258 The error or status message is displayed as a response to user input at the terminal Errors 201 to 204 are error messages issued by the terminal to indicate that a communication error has occurred They are displayed in a popup dialog every 10 seconds If Then error message 201 DIALOG TABLE AUTHORIZATION INCORRECT is displayed the authorization word in the dialog table does not have the expected value Refer to the Vijeo Designer Lite online help for information on how this word is working To solve this problem verify that you are connected to the right PLC e the memory of your PLC is not corrupted e the correct value is saved on the PLC error message
17. trained peronnel Failure to follow these instructions can result in death serious injury or equipment damage 33003992 09 2007 11 Operating Principle A server s memory zone is accessed by means of the server s address Example operation with an XBT N401 Server 1 Server 2 12 33003992 09 2007 Software Configuration At a Glance Overview This chapter contains the protocol parameters you must configure in the Vijeo Designer Lite software for operating XBT terminals in Siemens PPI protocol applications What s in this This chapter contains the following topics Chapter Topic Page Vijeo Designer Lite 14 Protocol Siemens S7 PPI Dialog Box 16 Configuring Equipment Addresses 17 Equipment Address Dialog Box 19 33003992 09 2007 13 Software Configuration Vijeo Designer Lite Overview Use the Vijeo Designer Lite software to configure your XBT terminal for Siemens PPI protocol applications A WARNING INCOMPATIBLE SOFTWARE Use only Schneider Electric manufactured or approved software to program hardware Failure to follow these instructions can result in death serious injury or equipment damage 14 33003992 09 2007 Software Configuration O

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