TRF-598 SREV09
Contents
1. TRF 998 TV TRF 598 TV amp SAT TV and TV SAT Test Generator Brief PAL SECAM NTSC and all substandards Picture format 4 3 14 9 16 9 Interlaced and non interlaced patterns 69 test patterns 5 user definable 50 preselections auto mode Outputs Video CVBS S Video RGB Y R Y B Y TV SAT TV CATV and SAT frequency range MONO STEREO DUO optional modulation Warranty 24 months lifetime service AV TV SAT Measuring Instruments Fax 420 284862414 P O Box 43 Konevova 223 130 04 Praha 3 Czech Republic EPT 0302 4 TRF 598 brief Page 2 TRF 598 generator data Indication Display Current setup Setting Standard Quick Selection Preselections TV standards Picture format TV lines count Scanning Colour subcarrier Teletext Test patterns Standard User Generation method Outputs CVBS Video S Video Y luminance CHROMA chrominance Line Gate PC Interface Ffrequency characteristic outputs CVBS and S Video R C G Y B C backlighted LCD 2x16 characters e Video mode pattern number television standard picture format vertical frequency in Hz field mode included chrominance colour subcarrier frequency in MHz or SFM for SECAM FM chrominance channel filter luminance channel filter output signals e TV mode picture carrier frequency or TV channel RF attenuation in dB I sound subcarrier modulation signal sound subcarrier2. Return by Set a5 x1 60 s Show TY channel TY channels CCIR Teletext lines 50 Hz 625 Field 8 15 22 321 328 335 Both v Comment Short menu items 01 Pattern number 02y Television standard 03V Format signalling 04 Vertical frequency O5 Field type amp length 06 Include PAL NTSC burst C 07W Include Cb signal 08w Include Cr signal Standard Open Save Upload Download Press F1 for context help TRF 598 Modified Device configuration editor TREF 598 brief Page 10 Melody The TRF 598 support beep and melody signals When some event occur then linked beep or song is played For example if you press key then you can hear song that depend on key function There are many events by default the most of them are linked to short beep or to no sound and only a few play longer songs after startup for example The TRF Manager helps you to create your own signalling scheme You can open songs in MIDI type 0 or PianoMan 4 formats and import it entire or at sae only get a part Project Setup About ii ee er List box Songs show the eee ftonar imported songs you can link Presalociions CAProgram Files TRF Manager Songs to events Events and linked Moo ay i geme een n songs aeae m songs are listed below pater n gt ms 190 A Use spacebar to play song Mn IE M
3. _R01 P for rasters and _R P01 for teletext pages Top right corner of TV receiver then show what is at the moment transmitted and how fast Next packets may be edited by bytes in hexadecimal binary or character notation or by triplets in hexadecimal or binary notation The most significant digit is at left the least significant digit is at right Characters may be written as hexadecimal codes preceded with character too 1e for example Packets nr 0 to 23 and packets nr 24 25 may be edited using visual editor If you edit teletext raster then only packets nr O and 1 may be modified Packets nr 2 to 23 are the same as packet nr 1 Standard teletext pages may be edited freely In center of visual editor is design grid If a bar on left side is visible cursor is blinking you can insert characters using keyboard After key is pressed cursor moves at right Use common keys to set cursor at requested position TRF 598 Modified Press F1 for context help Teletext editor packets data editor selected TREF 598 brief Page 8 Characters you can insert are divided into three groups First group contain special control characters called spacing attributes code 00 to 1f see ETS 300 706 Second group contain alohanumeric characters and the last group contain graphic characters called mosaic code 20 to 7f You can insert characters using keyboard pop up menu or click them in table on the r
4. are free when you design new pages Teletext is transmitted inside three lines during vertical blanking interval by default You can change lines and fields as you need when using TRF Manager TRF 598 brief Page 5 TRF Manager The TRF Manager CD contain software packs that help you create your own test patterns or modify completed change standard patterns create your own teletext pages and rasters edit preselections configure TRF 598 from PC and many more Moreover the CD contain set of completed user patterns standard patterns teletext pages preselections and another data files You can find here various utilities documentation and teletext specification ETS 300 706 Installation Insert CD into computer open folder TRF Manager and run installation wizard named SetupbENG exe Select installation type destination folder and run installation Program Pattern Viewer show pattern files PNF extension content and is automatically associated with this file type You can run it by double clicking the pattern file Other programs are associated with appropriated file types too But you can find them in Start Programs TRF Manager and run it directly TRF Manager main program TRF 598 control project administration and so on Pattern Creator creates your own patterns TRF Manager Data for TRF 598 TV pattern generator are prepared in form a project The project you can open or save to d
5. is stored and bank symbol give press count to recall requested preselection In project tree select preselection you want to edit At the right appear editor that enables you to change preselection parameters At the top is preselection number bank and name Change 5 TRF Manager Project Setup About TRF 598 Patterns Teletext Preselections Mem01B PAL 92 5 IRE Mem01C PAL 92 5 IRE Mem01D PAL 92 5 IRE Mem01E PAL 92 5 IRE MemO02A PAL 92 5 IRE Mem02B PAL 92 5 IRE Mem02C PAL 92 5 IRE MemO02D PAL 92 5 IRE Mem02E PAL 92 5 IRE Mem03A PAL 92 5 IRE Mem03B PAL 92 5 IRE Mem03C PAL 92 5 IRE MemO03D PAL 92 5 IRE MemO03E PAL 92 5 IRE Mem04A PAL 92 5 IRE Mem04B PAL 92 5 IRE MemO04C PAL 92 5 IRE MemO04D PAL 92 5 IRE MemO04E PAL 92 5 IRE MemO05A PAL 92 5 IRE MemO05B PAL 92 5 IRE Mem05C PAL 92 5 IRE gt Name index and bank a edn en Video basic Video extended Tee SAT Standard Por Bars v 02 Television stand PAL v 01 Pattern number 10 Enlarged chr BW 03 Format signalling FNS v 04 Vertical frequency 50 Hz 05 Field type amp length 11 Cross col lum filter 06 Include P N burst 19 Lum gain w b IRE 07 Include Ch signal 20 Black level 08 Include Cr signal 21 Blanking level 09 Colour SC freq 4 43MHz y 22 VBI blanking level Open Save Upload Download TRF 598 Prese
6. 0 54 52 46 2D 35 39 38 ways 02 28 04 08 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 5072 6F 64 75 63 74 20 6F OD 82 28 1D 14 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 The most common is 02 2A 1D 04 20 31 30 31 20 45 6E 67 6C 6973 68 20 20 20 200 POT A Packets data editor Use this editor to change single bytes indexed 04 2d in any packet Moreover you can add new packets remove clear or move packets to any location in page This editor allows you to set the same magazine number for all packets together If you select some packet then you can edit it in Packet editor Packet editor allows you to enable or disable automatic computing of parity bits This option is needed for all standard packets otherwise you have to add it manually Parity bits are added when data are uploaded to generator so data inside packets editor are unchanged Packet editor enables you to set magazine number packet number and designation code Packet data are displayed in mode according to these values Packet nr 0 allows you to set many teletext parameters see ETS 300 706 Above all you can set page number units and tens enable special functions select character set and fill visible part Visible part is divided into two sections lower bytes indexed 14 to 37 and upper bytes 38 to 45 Upper eight bytes are usually used for time display let us say for characters visible at any page Default teletext pages use this section for raster page index formatted
7. MHz 11 18 dB adjustable FM adjustable frequency deviation 1 kHz 3 kHz 1 kHz 3 kHz half level 0 Hz 5 000 7 000 MHz tuning step 1 kHz 13 20 dB adjustable FM adjustable frequency deviation 1 kHz 3 kHz 1 kHz 3 kHz half level 0 Hz 54 6875 kHz 1Hz 2 0 kHz Il sound subcarrier frequency deviation is 30 kHz or else relative AM m 0 5 0 Hz mono 117 5 Hz stereo 274 1 Hz duo Interlaced mode 11 12 and vertical frequency 50 Hz 60 85 dBuV adjustable via digital attenuator ripple 5 dB 860 1900 MHz tuning step 125 kHz FM CCIR405 I preemphasis 5 000 8 500 MHz tuning step 1 kHz FM frequency deviation 30 kHz 1 kHz 3 KHz 1 kHz 3 kHz half level 0 Hz 5 000 8 500 MHz tuning step 1 kHz FM frequency deviation 30 kHz 1 kHz 3 kHz 1 kHz 3 kHz half level 0 Hz 230V 50 Hz max 28W 336 x 108 x 250 mm W x H x D 4 5 kg TREF 598 brief Page 4 User patterns The TRF 598 TV SAT generator can store up to 5 user patterns User patterns are always designed for 525 lines or 625 lines mode You can use it in any picture format but if the current screen format differs from designed geometric distortion or clipping can occur User patterns contain one or two fields In the first case you can select 11 NI and NL scanning mode in the second case the I2 mode too Generator memory can contain up to 5 fields so you can store 5 patterns with one field or 1 p
8. attern with two fields and 3 patterns with one field or 2 patterns with two fields and 1 pattern with one field This patterns are completely user definable You can create it using bitmap picture editors or download required patterns from internet From factory the generator is fitted with the most popular set of patterns If you want to create special patterns monoscopes anti PAL and so on you should use TRF Manager software The last version is very powerful and you are able to create your own patterns in a minute or two Moreover you can create teletext pages store current TRF 598 configuration to disk save preselections retrieve it and many more ath fi I Ml Mil Hit i TRF 598 monoscope example and multiburst example format 4 3 625 lines 50 Hz jj AAA 0 8 MHz 1 6 Rad Hint AHA MHz ami i i Teletext From factory the TRF 598 contain set of most popular teletext pages If you want to create your own teletext pages or teletext rasters use TRF Manager software Teletext pages may be edited at different levels starting single byte editing up to visual design Visual mode is the simplest way how to create new teletext pages Advanced designers can use packet editors too The TRF 598 is able to generate any teletext pages you design See ETS 300 706 teletext specification for detail information about teletext Teletext pages count is limited only by available memory The TRF Manager show you how many bytes
9. e 02 German 103 Page 03 Swe Finn H 104 Page 04 Italian 105 Page 05 French 106 Page 06 Portug Spa 107 Page 0 Czech Slov 108 Page 06 Test 1 Mos 109 Page 09 Test 2 Blan 110 Page 10 Test 3 Spa 100 New page Preselections Configuration Packets data Packet editor Visual editor FB 04 05 06 07 oa oo oa ox oc op oE o e a 00 ie 00 00 00 00 00 00 0000 00 50 61 67 65 20 30 30 2C 20 4C 82 00 0154 52 46 2D 35 39 38 20 2A 20 54 52 46 2D 35 39 36 02 02 01 54 52 46 17 37 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 82 02 0154 52 4617 35 03 2D 3E 54 52 46 2D 35 39 38 53 2c 04 02 08 01 54 52 4617 35 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 82 08 0154 52 46 17 35 03 50 72 6F 67 72 61 6D 6D 61 62 6C 02 0A4 01 54 52 4617 35 03 36 39 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6E 73 82 04 0154 52 4617 35 03 4D 6F 6E 6F 2C 20 53 74 65 72 65 02 20 01 54 52 4617 35 03 35 30 20 70 72 65 73 65 6C 65 63 82 20 01 54 52 46 17 75 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 02 22 01 54 52 46 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 and take far less memory than full teletext pages Teletext editor allows you to name selected page The name including page number is then visible in project tree Page number is given by packet nr O content see teletext specification You should set it first because program keep magazine number Teletext packets may be edited by three different Melody 82 22 01 54 52 46 2D 35 39 38 20 2a 2
10. en 75 PO Cyan 75 P08 Yellow 75 P09 Colour 50 P10 Gray 50 P11 Blue 50 P12 Red 50 P13 Magenta 50 P14 Green 50 P15 Cyan 50 P16 Yellow 50 P1 Colour 25 P16 Gray 25 P19 Blue 25 P20 Red 25 P21 Green 25 P22 Colour 100 Potions 788 Bars click on bar and select color Original ill Standard Click button Previous to restore pattern to previous state or press Standard button to restore pattern to default state Above buttons you Can see appropriate pattern preview Changes are stored to project by button Apply all If you select in project tree area pattern you can edit it in a similar way P23 Gray 100 P24 Blue 100 TRF 598 Bars pattern editor areas pattern editor is similar User patterns In project tree select one of five user patterns On the right appear user pattern property editor and pattern preview if auto preview function is enabled see Setup At the top is pattern number and name Set cursor at the first or second line and type your own name Note the name length is limited Delete previous text before you type new use Del key for example If pattern preview is not visible press button Refresh preview If you need larger preview press button Large Pattern parameters are at right All user patterns are stored to project but only Available patterns are uploaded to generator Note the total field count must be les
11. ent e sweep 7 x00 kha to E7 x100 kHz Hide Burst 27 x100 kHz Grid size pixels 23 M Anti alias VAR hw G Wh BE W Frame color Cancel shapes Size Horizontal 1 grid units iz Vertical ii grid units Maxx Max Y Max XY Min XY Scale Text 0 3 MHz Sin wave Text Erame Deli Pattern Creator pattern preview window is not visible TRF 598 brief Page 12 Notes
12. ex Jingle AF or Enter to link it to selected event Save changes to project using Apply all button E Begin End 143 Import Device ready after power on SAT voltage refreshed Mode Quick Selection Mode Standard Ji gt Link song 4 4 x Apply all Open Save Upload Download TRF 598 Modified Press F1 for context help Linking sounds to events Environment parameters TRF Manager allows you to customize program environment Select Setup bookmark and set folders colours and another parameters Changes may be valid only before you close the program Apply all button pressed only or you can store applied changes as default using Save button Be careful when you select communication port number The TRF 598 TV generator have to be connected only to valid parallel LPT port of your 5 TRF Manager Project Setup About Paths to files computer Use only original Proj DC a C PROGRAM FILES TRF MANAGER A Projecte cable and connect the TV All PPK i Sooner generator into PC only after Single b PSB ele lt r MANAGER C_Bars program call you If you EE disappoint this rules you can Background colours Teletext visual editor _ _ Main sheet M Show design grid H gt Grid colour damage computer and _ Device type selection M Show font grid Grid colour generato
13. frequency II sound subcarrier modulation signal Il sound subcarrier frequency ID signal e SAT mode picture carrier frequency RF attenuation in dB I sound subcarrier modulation signal I sound subcarrier frequency II sound subcarrier modulation signal Il sound subcarrier frequency voltage at SAT 59 items short menu mode available menu oriented device control direct control of basic parameters using keys on front panel 50 preselections divided into 10 memory 5 banks per memory PAL SECAM NTSC and all substandards 4 3 14 9 16 9 625 50 Hz 525 60 Hz interlaced non interlaced according to PAL SECAM or NTSC standard including lock to line frequency as required European Telecommunication Standard raster and page mode max 125 64 standard patterns 5 user patterns TRUE PICTURE technology maximum TV resolution This values are valid only in case the generator is under standard setting 75 ohm level 1 2 Vpp colour bars 100 0 100 0 level 1 Vpp colour bars 75 0 75 0 75 ohm level 1 Vpp colour bars 100 0 100 0 75 ohm level 0 6 Vpp colour bars 100 0 100 0 75 ohm level 0 7 Vpp colour bars 100 0 100 0 75 ohm level 0 7 Vpp colour bars 100 0 100 0 75 ohm level 0 7 Vpp colour bars 100 0 100 0 RGB outputs can be switched to CDF colour difference mode see menu item nr 13 Output levels at R C G Y B C are adjustable in wide range see menu items nr 14 15 symmetrical audio outpu
14. ight Use spacing attributes to change alphanumeric characters to mosaic and vice versa In design time click icon above table to show alphanumeric or mosaic characters Invoke pop up menu using right mouse button above design grid If your keyboard support Windows keys use appropriate key The menu allows you insert character by code switch character table to alphanumeric or mosaic move visual editor into sizeable separate window or repaint design grid On the top of editor you can select alphanumeric and mosaic character set This set is used only in design time Use packet nr O or packets nr 28 29 etc to force teletext decoders switch to requested character set In design time you can use any character sets it is helpful if you use packet nr 26 If you click Repaint button or when you type into new packet the design grid is repainted using selected alphanumeric and mosaic set Press Apply all to save changes into project In project tree is always visible New page and New raster Select this item to create new page or teletext raster Change the page name and when you press Apply all button the page will be added into project If you want to determine rasters or pages transmit order use project tree pop up menu Invoke this menu using right mouse button over appropriate page raster in project tree The pop up menu allows you to remove selected page too 5 Visual editor Character set Mosaic set Vv M F Lat
15. in G0 00 English y Mosaics G1 m A X 00 Y 01 Abo mu uda FITRFE S9 85 TY TYVRSAT lt 8 TIRE STREEY GProgrammable generatori uda GES patitierins teletext 8 STR Molo Stereo Duo ID B Cuiia G50 preselections B TRF R WTRF 5398 OF TRF 398 TRF 5398_ TRF 3598 Tlelsit i2 its Subcode 4 3 Subcode 271 Test 3 v 0 wriid v 0 wild v Product of Epsilon i p R English English age name R German ii2 German R Swe Finn Hun 113 Swe Finn Hur Fal ice Bh Italian iia Titel ijain Xyzal or et R French 3 French i r Polritiulg Spain LG Fortus Spanish PRENET 7 Senders coding D Code R Cziech Silovak 117 _Czech Slowak Ci ooo T ader identifier terminator 00000 Bh Tie sit LIE Universal i Er Erro i R 9 BM 120 iveral g JERE BH M Interrupted seq C9 T Inhibit display C10 110 Page 10 Test Spar M Subtitle C6 M Magazine serial C11 100 Newpage Suppress head C7 National option character Preselections Update indicator C8 subset C14 13 12 000 Configuration ASCII displayable bytes 14 to 37 38 to 45 Melody Pagel Man e o TRF 598 Modified Press F1 for context help Visual editor and packet nr O editor TREF 598 brief Page 9 Preselections Preselections are labeled by number from 1 followed by bank symbol A to E The number come up to device key where the preselection
16. isk and upload to generator Project is divided into several separated parts patterns teletext Many of them you can individual open or save to disk upload to generator and in case of preselections download from generator You can select requested project part in the tree located near left side of program window 3 TRF Manager When you work on new project you should first select kree cammen device type Device can be tio changed later but not all Configuration properties are supported by meee all types But it is very helpful if you have more generators and want setup them to the same state This window enables you add comment to project too TRF 598 Press F1 for context help TRF Manager main screen device selection comment project open save upload TREF 598 brief Page 6 Bars areas If you select in project tree bars pattern at the right side appear editor At the top is pattern number and type and at second line pattern name If selected device support name changes you can type your own name here Note the name length is limited Delete previous text before you type new use Del key for example Center part of editor show pattern preview Click on bar and set colour coordinates as you need SS TRF Manager Project Setup About TRF 598 Patterns Bars Pattern number type and name P01 Colour 75 P02 Gray 75 P03 Blue 75 P04 Red 75 P05 Magenta 75 P06 Gre
17. lection editor Modified Press F1 for context help Device configuration The TRF 598 TV SAT generator allows you to configure some parameters only using your personal computer PC and TRF Manager software If some items are grayed then selected device do not support it Items contain plain description see figure below Short menu items allows you check items 5 TRF Manager Project Setup About the name if selected device support it Note the name length is fixed Delete previous text before you type new use key Del for example Preselection parameters comes up to TRF 598 TV generator menu items See item number and find detail description in user manual If some items are grayed then selected device do not support it Store changes to project using Apply all button that only appear if you select Short menu mode a TRF 598 Patterns H Teletext Add comment to your own configuration and press button Apply all to store SAT voltage refresh cha Nges l o x160 Press button Standard to i l restore device configuration to default state Format signalling Format FNS v Preselections Mode Camera y Melody m Delays Bank selection a5 x1 60 s Another M Show pattern name M Restore standard setting M Key CHR control Bursts Short menu M Context menu M Beep and melody Line gate signal 50 Hz 625 Whole line 60 Hz 525 Whole line
18. r a j i amp ctual desi ind iti d si i A n R Elee If you are not able to find _ Area pattern editor ae port number under Windows eee Save actual program window position and size contact YOur com puter dealer M User pattern preview on get edit _ Preselection editor 7 Weming on load dete into modified project Press Try connection to beeen I Use template check communication _ Melody editor L Bon mel eeren ene FEnaicn a To restore parameters to Se default state press button olour selection Standard Standard Program environment setup TRF 598 Modified Press F1 for context help TRF 598 brief Page 11 Pattern Creator Use Pattern Creator to design your own television test patterns and signals The program menu contain following items File View Insert and Help File Init new design by selecting New or open existing PCF file using Open To close file use Close menu item Changes you can store using Save or Save as items You can save designed pattern either in component format PCF extension or in pattern format PNF extension Component files may be opened and modified using Pattern Creator while pattern files are created only for TRF Manager and for transfer to TRF 598 Components files may be converted to pattern files but pattern files cannot be converted back to components Use Exit to close the program View Use
19. r pattern is created from components All components you add are listed in Pattern Creator window and you can change its order or properties You are able to hide some components too Current pattern preview is visible in separate window after you select Pattern item Note it is preview only and some special signals anti PAL etc are simplified If Auto refresh is checked then all changes will appear in preview window immediately Otherwise you have to select Refresh item When As is checked then pattern will be displayed without distortion given your computer monitor resolution But in this mode the picture format is always incorrect Sizeable item allows you to change size and picture format as you need not available in As is mode Use standard window elements to make this changes Note you change only preview window not real pattern format Pattern format is specified when you select File New Insert To insert a pattern component use this menu item Select required component from Graticule Shapes Anti PAL signals bars sin waves and many other After you select component you can set its properties Help If you need help pick this menu item or press F1 key Pattern Creator File View Help Graticule Components Ines b25 50 Hz Properties Sin wave x Position Prope Horizontal gt grid units i J Vertical i grid units Origin r mile Me Special B
20. s or equal to 5 Background colour is used only after vertical frequency change or if you import smaller bitmap image Changes are stored to project by button Apply all To create new user pattern use Pattern Creator 5 TRF Manager Project Setup About TRF 598 Patterns a Bars Pattern number and name Available pattern Vv Areas User Vertical frequency 50Hz U01 Monoscope 4 3 50H U02 Multiburst 0 3 6 8 MHz Fields U03 Chessboard 4 3 50H n U04 Flowers 4 3 50Hz 75 U05 Bear 16 9 50Hz 75 H Teletext H Preselections Configuration Melody Gamma Gain Red 1 00 z5 Green 1 00 75 Blue 1 00 75 Background TRF 598 Press F1 for context help User pattern property editor TREF 598 brief Page Teletext If you select in the project tree teletext raster or teletext page editor appear at right The term teletext raster mean a subset of term teletext page While teletext pages can contain any different packets teletext rasters contain only two packets O and 1 The rest of page up to packet nr 23 is filled with packet 1 content So teletext pages can contain any number of packets limited only by available memory while teletext rasters have fixed packet count 24 5 TRF Manager Project Setup About Page Teletext raster page name 100 Page 00 Main 100 Page 00 Main 101 Page 01 English 102 Pag
21. t 600 ohm 1 55 Vef sin 1 KHz asymmetrical TV output 75 ohm 80 dBuV 0 dB attenuation set asymmetrical SAT output 75 ohm 85 dBuV 0 dB attenuation set TTL levels pin 12 of PC Interface connector communication interface use TRF Manager to configure TRF 598 from PC 4 filters in luminance channel see menu item nr 11 2 filters in chrominance channel see menu item nr 10 luminance signal has gain 3 dB at 6 MHz and 12 dB at 8 5 MHz colour difference signals has gain 3 dB at 2 5 MHz and 12 dB at 3 5 MHz Note the RGB signals are created by dematrix frequency limited see above signals C Y a C TRF 598 brief Page 3 TRF 598 generator data installment TV output Output level Picture carrier frequency Video modulation sound subcarrier frequency Picture to sound ratio Modulation type Modulation signal Il sound subcarrier frequency Picture to sound ratio Modulation type Modulation signal Pilot signal Frequency shift ID signal Validity SAT output Output level Picture carrier frequency Video modulation sound subcarrier frequency Modulation type Modulation signal Il sound subcarrier frequency Modulation type Modulation signal Power Dimensions Weight 30 80 dBuV adjustable via digital attenuator ripple 4 dB 1 dB 38 855 25 MHz tuning step 125 kHz or TV channel negative AM DSB adjustable modulation depth 72 5 to 90 4 500 MHz 5 500 MHz 6 000 MHz and 6 500
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