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1.    For Low Frequency  3 10 DDDDDDDD _  Depth Data  11  lt sp gt   f Space or    f    indicating feet units  12 m t    m    indicates meters     t    indicates feet  13 CR Carriage Return  14 LF Line Feed  Example  DB12345 69 lt SP gt m lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Lo  12345 69 meters      lt CR gt  lt LF gt       Terminator symbol       6 3 5 DESO DDV   The following description applies to the selection of DESO DDV while only one frequency  either high or low  is  active  Once every 2 seconds  the following two strings will also be output immediately after the DESO 25  outputstring has been output  There are two options  DESO_DDV_C and DESO_DDV_NOC  The former enables  chart control through Deso commande The latter does not allow chart control through Deso commands                                                                          DESO DDV Heave  Character   Character Description   1 D Always D  2 G Always H   3 5 DD Heave Data  6   Period   7 8 DD Heave Data decimal  9  lt sp gt  Space   10 m    m    indicates meters   11 CR Carriage Return   12 LF Line Feed   DESO DDV Draft  Character   Character Description   1 D Always D  2 G Always G   3 5 DD Draft Data  6   Period   7 8 DD Draft Data decimal  9  lt sp gt  Space   10 m    m    indicates meters   11  lt sp gt  Space   12 CR Carriage Return   13 LF Line Feed   Gi Page 34 of 34  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008       Echotrac CV300                                              User Manual  DESO DDV Sound Veloci
2.   2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION    2 1 Specifications    Frequency  e High Band  100 kHz 1 MHz  e Low Band  10 kHz 50 kHz  e Optional Very Low Band 3  kHz to 24 kHz  Output Power  e High  100 kHz     1 kW RMS max  200 kHz     900 W RMS max  750  kHz     300 W RMS max    e   Low  12 kHz     2kW RMS max  50  kHz     1 5kW RMS max    e Ven Low  3kHz     4kW  transducer  impedance dependant    Input Power   e 110 or 220 V AC or 24 VDC 50  watts   Resolution   e 0 01m 0 1 ft    Accuracy    e 0 01m 0 10 ft      0 1  of depth    200 kHz   e 0 10m  0 30 ft      0 1  of depth    33 kHz   e 0 18m  0 60 ft      0 1  of depth   12 kHz   Depth Range   e 0 2    200m  0 5     600 ft    200  kHz   e 0 5    1500m   1 5     4500 ft    33  kHz   e 1 0  6000m   3 0     20 000 ft    12  kHz   Chart Scales   e  5 10 20 40 80 100 200 400 800   1600 m   e 15 30 60 120 240 300 600 1200   2400 4800 ft    Phasing   e Automatic scale change  10  20    30  overlap or Manual   Printer   e High resolution 8 dots mm  203  dpi   16 gray shades   e 216mm  8 5     wide thermal paper or  film   e External ON OFF switch   e Paper advance control    E gt     minimum and maximum values can be    Paper Speed   e   1cem min   0 5    min   to 22 cm mm   8 5    min     LCD Display   e 15inch TFT Screen      e Sunlight Readable   e Internal Data Storage in XTF format  on 40GB Hard Disk      e Data Transfer via Ethernet interface    printed on the paper chart  Also  a  record of all parameter settings can be  printed on the cha
3.   9 12 e 45  9 13 Serial Cable Connections for Echotrac with Built in GP    45  Appendix A  CABLE CONNECTIONS       0     ceccscceeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeecensceesaeeeaeenaeessaeseaeeeaeeaesaeseseseseeeeeeeseeeseeeseeesseenaaes 46  Appendix B  Quick Start Operating Procedures             ccsccceseeseeeeeseeeeeeeeeescaeseneeeeneeeeseaeeesaeseeseeesseesaseansneenenenees 47   Gi Page 5 of 5  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300  User Manual    1 INTRODUCTION   There are four Echotrac CV units named Echotrac CV100  Echotrac CV200  Echotrac CV300 and Echotrac CVM   Mobile   This document covers the Echotrac CV300 and will refer to this unit as    Echotrac CV     This Echotrac CV  supports three channels     The Echotrac CV is a hydrographic echo sounder design incorporating the cutting edge technology  features and  reliability of the Echotrac MKIII  plus the ease and flexibility of operation of a networked Windows   interface    The Echotrac CV transceiver units are supplied in a compact rack mount package that is ideally suited to many  shipboard installations  The Echotrac CV supports Chart functionality in two optional formats  a full size color LCD     electronic chart    or a high resolution thermal paper recorder  Both are supplied in flexible modular enclosures  complete with swivel mounting hardware  A third option  that of operating the unit and collecting data on a  networked PC  is also possible  The optional color LCD module offers internal data
4.   Char      Description    DBT    One Frequency Active  1 Normally a Space  an    F    Indicates Fix Mark  2    E    units are in tenths of feet     e    units are in centimeters  3    T    units are in tenths of feet     t    units are in centimeters  4 Normally a Space  an    E    indicates High Frequency    error and an    O    indicates Low Frequency error   missed return                                      5 Frequency Indicator    H      High     L      Low  6 Always a space   7 Depth Data  MSD    8 Depth Data   9 Depth Data   10 Depth Data   11 Depth Data  LSD    12 Carriage Return       Please note that characters 2  amp  3 are in upper case whenever the Units are in tenths of feet  and are in lower  case when the units are in centimeters     Example   lt sp gt ETOL lt sp gt DDDDD lt CR gt   A Page 31 of 31   e     Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Using dual frequencies    The following description applies to the selection of Dual Bottom Tracking while both frequencies  high and low   are active           OUTPUT format  Char      Description    DBT    Dual Frequencies Active  1 Normally a Space  an    F    Indicates Fix Mark  2    E    units are in tenths of feet     e    units are in centimeters  3    T    units are in tenths of feet     t    units are in centimeters  4 Normally a Space  an    E    indicates High Frequency    error and an    O    indicates Low Frequency error   missed return      D    indicates High and
5.   Make sure the Echotrac CV is not in Standby mode    A blinking TX LED means that the digitizer is firing  but the data may not be sent out on the COM port of   the Echotrac CV  The Echotrac CV could be in Standby mode    8  Try powering down the Echotrac CV and powering it back up again  If the Echotrac CV is turned on   before the computer  it may interfere with initializing and setting up communication channels     Noo    5 2 The Echotrac CV power LED is off  Try powering the Echotrac CV down and back up again   If this does not resolve the problem  contact Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  for assistance     5 3 The Echotrac CV power LED is flickering  Reduce the Transmit power  It may be set too high with respect to the water depth     5 4 What are the COM port settings  The Echotrac CV uses the following default settings for the COM ports   9600 baud  8 data bits  no parity  1 stop bit     The COM port used to interface with the Echotrac CV can be selected on the Communication tab in the Echotrac  control program     5 5 Known problems with Transducer   Always make sure that the transducer face has been cleaned with mild soap to improve the interface between the  transducer and the water  It is sometimes possible for a thin layer of air to be trapped on the face of the  transducer  This will result in poor or no signal return from the transducer        Eeer    RE    Air trapped under a thin film layer on the face of the transducer     Gi Page 26 of 26  Ze Odom Hydrograph
6.  0  HEAVE OUT Append heave value to output string             Priority of channels   Channel 1 has the highest priority  next Channel 2 and then Channel 3 has the lowest priority     Therefore  if the depth for all three channels are being output  and all three have errors  then Channel 1 has the highest priority  and its error letter will be shown in the output  Not either of the other two channels because they have a lower priority        Page 28 of 28     e     Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008       Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Channel and Error overview  for Echotrac DBT only                                                                        Channels in use Letter Channel with depth Error Letter  CH1 CH2 CH3 CH1 CH2 CH3  Yes S   H v  e  S   E  Yes Yes B v  e  v  0  D  all     Yes   L 2 v  e  E  Yes   Yes B v  e    v  0  E    Yes Yes B   v  e  v  0  E  Yes Yes Yes C v  e  v  0  v  f  G  all           If multiple channels are in use and not all the channels have an error  then priority of the channels determines which letter is  displayed to indicate the Error  If all channels are used and all have an Error  a unique letter is used to identify that situation     Page 29 of 29    ZS Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300  User Manual    6 3 Serial output strings    6 3 1 Echotrac SBT   The Echotrac CV I O is compatible with the ECHOTRAC UO  which is the standard serial output string first  introduced in the Echotrac DF3200 MKI in 1
7.  Low error   missed returns    5    B    Frequency Indicator Both High and Low   6 Always a space   7 Depth Data High Frequency  MSD    8   9                Depth Data High Frequency  Depth Data High Frequency                                           10 Depth Data High Frequency   11 Depth Data High Frequency  LSD   12 Always a space   13 Depth Data Low Frequency  MSD   14 Depth Data Low Frequency   15 Depth Data Low Frequency   16 Depth Data Low Frequency   17 Depth Data Low Frequency  LSD   18 Carriage Return       Please note that characters 2  amp  3 are in upper case whenever the Units are in tenths of feet  and are in lower  case when the units are in centimeters     Example  FetDB lt sp gt DDDDD lt sp gt DDDDD lt CR gt   A Page 32 of 32   e     Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 3 3 Heave    The following description applies to the selection of the HEAVE output string in the Communications Menu while    only one frequency  either high or low  is active           HEAVE    One Frequency Active                                           Character   Character Description  1  lt sp gt  F Space Fix Mark  2 3 et ET Centimeter Foot Units indicator  4  lt sp gt   E  O Normally Space     E    indicates High Frequency error    O     indicates Lo Frequency error  missed return   5 H  L Frequency Indicator    H      High     L      Low  6  lt sp gt  Always Space  7 8 9 10 11 DDDDD Depth Data  12   OF   Heave Direction  13  14  15  16 
8.  Signal  White     TM33 20 33kHz 20   A     Shield  C     Signal  Black   D     Signal  White     HM40 20 A     Shield    C     Signal  Black   D     Signal  White      Q  Page 46 of 46  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008     x    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Appendix B  Quick Start Operating Procedures    ECHOTRAC CV    QUICK START OPERATING PROCEDURES    The Echotrac CV is designed to operate with minimal operator input  yet still provide complete flexibility for a wide range  of conditions and applications     E gt        Ensure that all equipment is powered off before connecting any power or signal cables    Connect the Power  Transducer  Serial and GPS cables  if applicable  to the Echotrac CV    Connect the other ends on the cables to the computer  Data Acquisition Software and GPS  if applicable    Switch the Echotrac CV and computer power from OFF to ON     Confirm that the power LED and Ethernet Link LED on the unit come on  After a few seconds  the Ethernet  TX RX LED should start blinking as well as one or both of the Transmit High   Low LEDs  If this does not happen    then the Echotrac CV is in Standby Mode  Use the Odom eChart Windows application to start the Echotrac CV     Check that the Odom eChart Windows application software is installed on the computer  see the user manual for  instructions     Check that the unit   s parameters in Odom eChart Windows application are correctly set    Select Open Communication from the Control menu in the O
9.  chart and Control R  HEX 12  to restart  the chart     A Page 38 of 38  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    The parameter IDs that you use to send settings are the same as when you request settings  For example  to set  the chartspeed you would use a parameter ID  15      Querying Parameter settings  To query a setting use the following 6 character sequence   lt CTRL P gt  lt Request ID gt  lt space gt  lt Parameter ID gt     The Request ID is a command that the Echotrac recognizes as the command for a parameter value request The  Echotrac CV will then reply with     CV3 P      lt UNITS gt  lt PING NUMBER gt  lt PARAMETER ID gt  lt VALUE gt     The Units is a single character F or M for Feet or Meters  The ping number is 8 characters  the Parameter ID is 2  characters and the value is 8 characters  Example     lt CTRL P gt 86 00    CV3 P F000000010000000168    Note  The Serial Parameter Request feature is supported in the following firmware versions only  See table  below   Also  as of version 3 06 the ID used to request a parameter value changed from 86 to 187              Firmware Request ID  3 01     3 05 86  3 06     187                   See chapter 7 Overview parameters and settings for a table listing all the parameters and their unique identifier     A Page 39 of 39  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    7 OVERVIEW PARAMETERS AND SETTINGS    An overview of paramete
10.  depth is less than 20 feet  6 meters   As long as your unit is in the average speed of sound  range  use only the measured draft and index for calibration  In other words  the speed of sound will have  little effect    11  If the water depth ranges from  5 to 60 feet  18 meters   build a calibration bar that can reach the deepest   part of the survey    12  For depths that exceed 60 feet use a bar that can reach as deep as possible  In areas such as these we   recommend that you use a velocimeter as a check    13  Always document and save your work    14  Selecting another tab in the Echotrac Control program exits the calibration functionality     Oe CoN      ZOP    4 2 How to calibrate the Echotrac CV   The principle of echo sounding is based on measuring the time of arrival of an acoustic return  echo  referenced  to the time of transmission  The time required for sound to travel from a source  the transducer  to a destination  point  the seafloor or bottom  and back can be measured and multiplied by the velocity of sound in water  This  provides us with the distance that the pulse has traveled in the water column  Because the transmitted pulse  traveled from the transducer to the bottom and back again  the distance must be halved to obtain the true water  depth  Furthermore  other factors need to be included into the formula  If the transducer is submersed under  water  the distance from the water surface to the transducer  in other words the draft value  must also be  ac
11.  storage  in  XTF format  and  playback of the analog return signal digitized to full 16 bit resolution  The Echotrac CV contains a Dual channel  board and a single channel board  All channels feature a robust design and frequency agility enabling the  operator to precisely match the transceiver to almost any existing transducer  Operator selectable TVG curves   10 Log  20 Log  30 Log  40 Log  and Off  serve to optimise the Echotrac for both shallow and deepwater bottom  detection tasks and for Sonar imaging  The Echotrac CV features unsurpassed interfacing flexibility  offering 4  serial ports that can be configured to interface with computers  positioning systems  motion reference units and  remote displays  The Echotrac CV also has an Ethernet port that outputs the 16 bit samples of the acoustic data  for further processing or visualization  The Echotrac CV also supports a number of output formats that are  compatible with most common Echo Sounder strings        Figure 1  Echotrac CV    To learn about the features of the Echotrac CV  this document is structured as a step by step manual  covering  the Echotrac CV as a product  how to install the software and the equipment  how to use all the different control  settings  how to perform certain procedures  how cables are wired to their connectors and troubleshooting     Some of the major changes as of version 4 00 are       Replacement of the Echotrac Control Program with Odom eChart  a graphical data acquisition program   Be
12.  when Calbratng  ennnen 21  4 2 Howto calibrate the Echotrac CN    21  4 3 Howto perform a bar check    23  4 4 Shallow Water Operation    24  45 Deep Water Operation ssnriciiiisiiracninannn iain a aeaa iaaa aA a a AAAA T ege 24  4 6 Using the optional built in Starlink Invicta DOP    25  4 6 1  7 Mettet Ee Ee 25  5  Troubleshooting  miai aaaea ed SEENEN ENEE EES 26  bi The Echotrac CV does not seem to be working  nnn nnt 26  5 2 The Echotrac CV power LED soft  26  Gi Page 4 of 4  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    B   The Echotrac CV power LED is flickering              ccccceceeeeeeeeceeeee eee eeeeaeeeeaeeseeeeseaeeeseaeeseeeeeseaeeesaeeeeneeeenees 26  5 4 What are the COM  port settings           ceccceccceeeeseeceeeeeceaeeeeaaeeeeeeecaeeeseaeeseaeeseaeeesaaeeseaeeseeeeesaeeeseeeeaeeeenees 26  5 5 Known problems with Transcducer natt unnt nnan nn Annaan nn annn nn nn tennan nennen nnt 26   6 Technical specifications           sssnsssuunnennnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnmnnn nnnnnnnnnnnnn geee see neee seen nnmnnn nnmnnn nnmnnn ennn nna 27  6 1 Computer communications            c ees cece eects cece eeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeaaeeeeeeceaeeeeaaeeseaeeseeeeseaeeesaaesdeaeeseeeeseeeseaeeeenees 27  6 2 Overview Serial Output string formats             cceeceeseeceeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeceaeeeeeaeeseaeeseaeeecaaeeeseaeeseeeeeseaeeesaeeeeeseenees 28  6 3  Seralo  tp  t StrinGS EN 30  6 3 1    Echotrac SBl  saini deat bhi dete teihain t
13. 1 or 2    Upgrading the firmware in the DSPs requires removing the Echotrac   s cover  To do this     1 Ensure the Echotrac is turned OFF and remove the power cable     2 Remove the cover from the Echotrac CV removing the 8 recessed screws on the left  right and top side of the  cover     3  The DSP boards are the long  narrow boards that are mounted on top of the transceiver boards  There one  DSP board for each transceiver board in the Echotrac     4 Connect the DSP flash cable to JP13 of the DSP    5 Move shunt on JP10 from the left two pins to the right two pins    6 Turn the power switch of the Echotrac CV from Off to On    7 There are two versions of DSP chips and each on has its own program  Look at U3 on the DSP board  if itis a  TMS320LF2407FGEA use the files in the MK3 2407 Serial Flash Programming directory  If itis a  TMS320LF2407AFGEA chip then use the MK3 2407A Serial Flash Programming directory    8 Run the serhost1 exe file if the DSP is connected to com1 of the computer or serhost2 exe file if the DSP is  connected to com2 of the computer  When prompted with a file name type in MK3Digi hex  the program should  then upgrade the firmware on the DSP    9 Switch the Echotrac CV to Off and move the shunt from JP10 to the two left most pins    10 Repeat steps 4 9 for the other DSP    11  If the transceiver processor needs upgrading then the whole chip has to be replaced  These can be obtained  from Odom Hydrographic Systems Inc  along with the tool to remove the ch
14. 13 Characters Maximum    Ex   0  1   SPACE  1  4  6  4 CR    ST _   i    Protocol format  The Echotrac CV input communication protocol is defined by 13 bytes                                                                 Header Parameter   SPACE New Value Delimiter  Byte 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10   11 12 13  HEX 0x10  lt DLE gt  0x00  0xFF   0x00  0xFF   0x20 n n n n n n n n 0x0D  lt CR gt   DEX 16 0   255 0   255 32 n n n n n n n n 13  Note   HEX Hexadecimal  DEC Decimal    DLE Data Link Escape  also known as Control P    CR Carriage Return   SPACE This character will be represented by    _    in the examples below    N The letter    n    represents each single digit of the New Value   Minimum is 1 digit  Maximum is 8 digits     Examples   Bar depth  lt DLE gt 08_12 lt CR gt  Identifier is 08  value is 12 feet  Index  lt DLE gt 07_1500 lt CR gt  Identifier is 07  value is 1500 meters    The sequence begins when ECHOTRAC receives a CONTROL P  ASCII DLE  HEX 10  followed immediately by  the parameter control string  The parameter number  2 characters  followed by a SPACE  HEX 20  then the  parameter value itself  which can be up to 8 characters long  followed by a carriage return   The transfer is then  complete and the ECHOTRAC returns to normal operation using the new value  In the above example the  VELOCITY identified by the parameter number 08 was changed to a new value of 1464 m s  The string delimiter   CR  will always terminate the input  Use Control T  HEX 14  to stop the
15. 5 of 35    A       Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc     May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 4 Serial Data input   Chart annotation  Information that in the past was handwritten on the chart record can be transmitted to the Echotrac via the RS232  return line  ASCII Serial Input   Up to 80 ASCII characters per line can be accommodated     Event Line  Fix Mark   A single line across the chart is produced by sending HEX 06  ASCII  ACK  or  Control F    An event line will be    printed across the chart at the end of the current sounding cycle and will not delay or interfere with normal  operation of the unit     Event Annotation   When required  the event line can be annotated with up to 80 characters of information  This is achieved by  following the HEX 06 with HEX 01  ASCII  SOH  or  Control A    Once the HEX 02 is transmitted  annotation  characters can be sent sequentially or with breaks between characters  The ASCII string should be delimited by  a HEX 04  ASCII  EOT  or  Control D    This will cause the annotation to be printed and will return the  ECHOTRAC to normal operation      Note  Event annotation must contain at least one character before the HEX 04 delimiter even if it is only a  HEX 20   space    Care should also be taken to avoid annotation overrun  which is caused by grouping  annotated events so closely together that they obscure the record     Header Information  multiple line annotation      This type of information would normally be hand writte
16. 985  Due to the wide acceptance of this string and the availability of  the format in a number of data acquisition systems  the string has been maintained in order to assure continued  compatibility                 OUTPUT format  Char      Description  1 Normally a Space  an    F    Indicates Fix Mark  2    E    units are in tenths of feet     e    units are in centimeters  3    T    units are in tenths of feet       t    units are in centimeters    Normally a Space  an    E    indicates Error  Always a space   Depth Data  MSD    Depth Data   Depth Data   Depth Data   Depth Data  LSD    Carriage Return          O OIN  OD    jo             Please note that characters 2  amp  3 are in upper case whenever the Units are in tenths of feet  and are in lower  case when the units are in centimeters     Example   lt sp gt et lt sp gt  lt sp gt DDDDD lt CR gt   SBT is the default output  With the unit operating in single frequency  High or Low  or dual frequency  High and    Low   the SBT string is output until another string is selected in the Communications menu  When SBT is  selected  but the unit is operating in dual frequency  the High frequency depth is output     Gi Page 30 of 30  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 3 2 Echotrac DBT    Using a single frequency    The following description applies to the selection of Dual Bottom Tracking while only one frequency  either high or  low  is active                    OUTPUT format
17. ECHOTRAC CV300    USER MANUAL  Version  4 04    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc   1450 Seaboard Avenue  Baton Rouge  Louisiana   USA  70810 6261    Telephone   225  769 3051 Fax   225  766 5122    Email Odomhydrographic com    http   www odomhydrographic com    Number of pages  48  Date  May 28  2008       Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Revision Histor    Version    Author    Remarks       3 21  3 22    3 23    3 24    3 25    3 26    3 27    3 28  3 29       07 01 2003  07 19 2003  11 09 2004  11 23 2004  04 14 2005    08 11 2005  01 16 2006    02 01 2006  02 28 2006    05 22 2006    07 17 2006    08 03 2006    09 07 2006    09 22 2006    01 10 2007  05 22 2007    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc        UU00 U0 0    UU      Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk      Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk      Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk      Oostenrijk      Apsey      Oostenrijk      Oostenrijk      Oostenrijk      Oostenrijk    Oostenrijk       Initial version     draft   Accepted Beta version   Released version  updated for CV3 and parameter list   Minor changes to Load Settings   Updated manual for firmware version 3 08   Added section on how to request parameter settings through  the serial port    Added Standby bit feature   Added UDP port  8 16 Bit data and Operation time   Added support for Asian Language pack   Corrected dimensions  17   x17   x3 5      Added DESO_DDV ouiputstring   Removed Echoalarm for Echotrac CV   Removed TVGgainref and Trackinggate fo
18. HHHH Heave Data  x xx  Always Centimeter Resolution  17 CR Carriage Return  Example   lt sp gt etEH lt sp gt DDDDD HHHH lt CR gt     The following description applies to the selection of HEAVE while both frequencies  high and low  are active           HEAVE    Two Frequencies Active                                                    Character   Character Description  1  lt sp gt  F Space Fix Mark  2 3 et ET Centimeter Foot Units indicator  4  lt sp gt   E O  D   Normally Space     E    indicates High Frequency error    O     indicates Lo Frequency error  missed return   5 B Frequency Indicator    B      Both or dual Frequency  Operation  6  lt sp gt  Always Space  7 8 9 10 11 DDDDD High Frequency Depth Data  12  lt sp gt  Always Space  13  14  15  16  DDDDD Low Frequency Depth Data  17  18   Or   Heave Direction  19  20 21 22 HHHH Heave Data  x xx  Always Centimeter Resolution  23 CR Carriage Return  Example  FET lt sp gt B lt sp gt  lt sp gt  lt sp gt 184 lt sp gt  lt sp gt  lt sp gt 193 1234 lt CRs      A         Fix Mark  Dual Freq   18 4FT for High  19 3 for Low   12 34m heave    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc     Page 33 of 33          May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 3 4 DESO25  The following description applies to the selection of DESO25 while only one frequency  either high or low  is  active                                            DESO25 One Frequency Active  Character   Character Description  1 D Always D  2 A B    A    for High Frequency     B 
19. S data   Ethernet communication  Transducer signals and power  See below  in Figure 2 for an overview of all the  connectors  Each item will be explained in more detail in the following chapters  The front panel has LED  indicators for Ethernet communication  Transceiver board operation and power        DC DC  GPS EXT  FUSE FUSE 115 220  LAN ANT REC TX1 TX2 VAC    Serial 1 Serial3 GPS IN         Serial2 Serial4 GPS OUT   AUX 24 VDC AC Fuse  compartment          Figure 2  Overview of Echotrac CV      Important Note  The GPS IN and GPS OUT connectors are only used when there is an internal GPS system  built into the Echotrac CV  These two connectors are connected directly to the internal GPS ports A and B to  provide external communication with the GPS  The connector labeled GPS IN is used to change the internal GPS  settings such as Baudrate etc  The connector labeled GPS OUT is used by the GPS to output the GPS  positioning data     The Echotrac CV is a flexible unit designed for tabletop or rack mounting  Rack mounting can be accommodated  with the included special hardware  Where tabletop mounting is preferred  it is highly recommended that the unit  be secured with external  tie downs  for rough seas or heavy swells     2 3 Cabling   All cabling is via the connectors located in the recessed panel at the rear of the unit  A view of the connector  arrangement is shown in Figure 2  Cable details are given in Appendix A  Care should be taken to route cables  using horizontal a
20. SOilal POMS cAcvesssanzccetsaiacduvaadteccuedshecenstaresethsahiecvvadleccsvtie ccvasttugeccrdadsaccsvsantechasdvaeedsidilecvadesersaisavessadiecsaaiies 11  2 10 GPS IN   OUT  for the optional internal GPS on     11  2 11 GPS ELE 11  2 12 LEAN EE 11  2 13 LEE 11  2 14 EXT REG  CV V OVS EE 11  2 15 POWGEPr SWITCH EE 11  2 15 1 Poner OF Eege ee EEN 12  2 15 2 Power  ON EE 12  2 15 3 STANDBY EEN 12  2 16 Power ue e e EE 12  2 17 Ethernet INGIGAIONS 26  get egdrgeek E eege egdeeR edd eeg ege gd eege EE E ERR 12  2 18 Recul ere 12  dE EE UE TEE 13  31 Software installation           cccccccccessecesseseceseeeeeeeceesaeesseeeaeeeseeeeaeeeseeeaeeeseeeaeeesseeaeeeseesaeeesseaeesscaeeesssseeseseaes 13  3 2   Setting UP ThE  e an LEE 13  3 3 Powering UP RER len 14  3 4 Configuration and Connection of Echotrac CV and Transducers  nnne na 15  KE  Transducer installation  cerdvaacedtnadecdsautecdvasinane 17  3 5 1    THROUGH HULL    transducer installation            0 ccccccceceeseeceesenneeeeessaeeeeeecaeeecesaaeeeeescaeeeesssaeeeeseaaas 17  3 5 2  SEA CHEST  transducer installation             cccccccssccecscssececseneeesseeaeeeseeeaeeesecsaeeeseesaeeesscsaeeesseseesesenaes 19  3 5 3   OVER THE SIDE  transducer installation            cc cccccccccceesseceeeeecneeeeseaeeeesceaeeesesaaeeeescaeeeessaeeeseeaaas 20  4 Operational procedures             c  ccccccsseceeeseeeceeeneeeseensnaeseenseaeseensaeseenseaeseensaaaeeeenseaeseensaeseenseaeeensneeeeenseeeeeennes 21  4 1 Things to consider
21. cause the Echotrac Control Program 4 00 will become obsolete  it does not support some of the major  changes such as faster synchronization and adapting to the sounder   s hardware configuration      Faster synchronization due to improved communication protocol      Automatic detection of sounder s  on the network and adapting to the sounder   s hardware configuration      Q  Page 6 of 6  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008     x    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    1 1 Purpose  The purpose of this document is to explain the features and operation of the Echotrac CV     1 2 Scope    The content of this document is focused on the end user     1 3 Glossary    DBS  DBT  DGPS  DSP  ETCV  NMEA  SBT  TNC  TVG  VDC    Depth Below Surface   Dual Bottom Tracking   Differential Global Positioning System  Digital Signal Processor   Echotrac CV   National Marine Electronics Association  Single Bottom Tracking   Threaded Nut Connector   Time Varied Gain   Volts Direct Current    1 4 References     1  Title  Windows Flash Utility  OdomFlash exe  Author s   Patrick Oostenrijk  Report no  N A  Version  2 2  Date  2007 02 27   2  Title  Using Echotrac Ethernet Driver with Hypack  Author s   Stephen Apsey  Reportno  N A  Version  1 0  Date  2006 07 17   3  Title  Technical Specification Ethernet Interface  Author s   Patrick Oostenrijk  Report no  N A  Version  1 8  Date  2008 05 28  A Page 7 of 7  O gt  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual  
22. counted for  If the calculated water depth does not exactly match the physically measured water depth  the  index value is used as a correction offset  The general depth formula is shown below     d yxt k dr e gt  d   axt  k d   Where   d   Actual depth from water surface to the bottom   v   Average velocity of sound in the water column   t   Elapsed time measured from the transducer to the bottom and back to the transducer   k   Index constant   dr   Distance from the referenced water surface to the transducer  draft           A Page 21 of 21  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual       d    axt     k d        Many users may not be familiar with the parameter    Index    or    k     although it is likely that they have seen the  results of combining transducer draft and index constant into one draft figure  If you have noticed that the  measured draft  or the distance from the face of the transducer to the water   s surface is not the same as the draft  value entered into the sounder  then you have seen the result of lumping both together  This phenomenon is  most evident when using dual frequency transducers where both high and low elements are in the same housing   Often  the draft values are very different for the two frequencies if no adjustable    k    parameter is incorporated   The difference in    k    or electronic delay between a 200 kHz element and a 24 kHz array is substantial  and is the  reason behind the difference be
23. d to greater depths  because this is where the sound  velocity becomes pre dominant        Bar depth       Transducer    e Bar gate width    The figure above shows that the bar is placed under the transducer and kept at a certain measured depth using  cables     A Page 23 of 23  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    4 4 Shallow Water Operation    Set the Transmit power to mid range  adjust the Receive gain to approximately midrange  this applies to both  High and Low frequencies in dual mode  or Auto     Ensure that the key parameters velocity  channel  draft  and index are correct  Amend any of these parameters as  required     If necessary  slowly adjust the Receive gain controls until the desired quality is obtained and no digitizer alarms  are displayed  Adjustment of the Transmit power control may be called for at this point  A balance between  Receive gain and Transmit power is generally desired  In many situations AUTO power will satisfy record quality  requirements while at other times  where local bottom conditions dictate some variation of the Transmit  power Receive gain ratio  a manual position may work best  Note that the MAX setting on any of the above  controls is seldom required     Should the record show evidence of sporadic noise which cannot be overcome using the Receive gain controls   and should the digitizer lose lock due to this noise  then several alternatives are available  First  determine  whether t
24. dom eChart                    ODOM HYDROGRAPHIC SYSTEMS  INC  2008  All rights are reserved  Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copy   right owner   The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract  is believed to be  accurate and reliable and may be subject to change without notice  The publisher will not accept any liability for  any consequence of its use  Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent  or other  industrial or intellectual property rights     A Page 3 of 3  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    CONTENTS  1 Judde e TV e VE 6   ES fe Sie EE 7  EE EE H  3       GEET H   E En H  KEE Get Ee e casca ew ch sess es San ees ey aa aE ceca ase ae weet eae a des come a aapa aan aa Kaar aaar aeaa iaai 8  ST     SPSCIICAIONS susiana anaia ot eucted aa E aaia aa adoban aaa Aeae Eaka 8  2 2  e 9  ae  lt CADIING E 9  24 Ewe nseni nnani ER Agedro dE EEAdgegdEE gehae aaaea dE EAE AE a e Ea SE 9  2 5 Choice of operating frequencies             ccccceeeseceenceceeeeeesaeceseneeceaeeeeaaeceeaaesaeeesaaeeeseaaeseeeeeseaeessaesaaeseeaeeenaes 10  ZO FUSS E E E OEN E E E 10  2 7  Signal CONMECIOR TX A sis te A ssc ca cue ed eca lb edeten exes susae ege a naa adiada anadan daaar iia adaa EE 10  28   Signal connector TS creissira these sacsnedacdabeceudaacecustacadedesdadecdutdseuag  steceused dh sadebsees 10  29    
25. dom eChart Windows Application    Set Range to maximum anticipated water depth    Depending on water depth and bottom type  set the Tx Power to mid range  position 6  in Odom eChart   Set the RxGAIN to about halfway of the maximum scale    Adjust RxGAIN and TxPOWER to get a clear strong record with few alarms on the displayed depth     To reset all parameters to the default values of the most recent startup  choose ETCV Default Settings in the  CONTROL MENU of the Odom eChart Windows application     Page 47 of 47    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Gi Page 48 of 48  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         
26. e connecting any of the cables  make sure that the computer  the Echotrac CV and other peripherals are  turned off  The list below is a sequence of steps for connecting the Echotrac CV with the computer and GPS  If  any problems arise  see the Troubleshooting section     a  Connect the RS232 cable between the computer and the DB9 connector labeled    Serial 1     if you need to  collect depth data through the serial port or need to send command to the Echotrac CV    b  Connect the cable from the Transducer to the connector on the Echotrac CV labeled    TX1       c  Connect the power cable for the Echotrac CV to the connector labeled    POWER       d  Connect the UTP ethernet cable to the LAN connector if you want to collect data across a network     If the optional internal GPS is used  then    e  Configure the optional internal GPS  using special software  through the connector labeled    GPS IN       f  Connect the GPS antenna cable to the connector labeled    GPS antenna       g  Connect the RS232 cable between the connector labeled    GPS OUT    with a COM port on the computer     If an external peripherals are used  then    h  Connect the RS232 cable between the connector labeled    Serial 3    and the external GPS   i  Connect the RS232 cable between the motion sensor and the connector labeled    Serial 4      j  Connect the RS232 cable between the remote display and the connector labeled    Serial 2        3 3 Powering up the equipment   The following sequence must be 
27. e sure Echotrac CV2 is selected  Under the Bin  Folder  click on the Browse button and select the folder that contains the ECV2COM bin file  Click on the Upload  button    6 Monitor the Flash utility program for messages  Do not interrupt the process     If the upgrading procedure fails and the Echotrac CV fails to display a version number for one of the modules after  cycling the power then the flash chips in that module will need to be replaced with a working set of flash chips     A Page 41 of 41  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    8 2 Upgrading DSP Firmware    Upgrading the firmware on the DSPs is a little more involved than upgrading the firmware on the main processor  but should not need to be done too often  Upgrading of the firmware requires a special serial cable that can be  ordered from Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  The firmware for the DSPs is not on our web site so it needs to  be obtained by email or sent on a disk  There are two methods for upgrading the DSP  Serhost exe and  OdomFlash  We recommend using OdomFlash and the DSP2407 A  hex file which would be the easiest way to  flash upgrade the DSP  The steps below explain using the serhost exe or OdomFlash utility  2 1 or higher      The flash upgrading software for the DSPs will run on a computer under Windows 95 98  Win NT and Windows  2000  We have had problems running the upgrade program with Windows XP  The computer must have a serial  port numbered 
28. es   DB00001 23 m DB00001 2                               DESODDV X X X Yes No   DA00001 23 m DA00001 2  X X X No Yes   DB00001 23 m DB00001 2  x  x  x  me  me    DB00001 23 m DB00001 2  X X X X X   DH01 23 m  Example  Heave     X X X X X   DG01 23 m  Example  Draft     X xX X x x   CS1234 m s  Example  Sound velocity                                                                                   NMEA X X X Yes No No  SDDBS 3 3 f 1 0 M 0 6 F AB  SDDBS 3 3 f 1 0 M 0 6 F AB  xX X X No Yes No  SDDBS 3 3 f 1 0 M 0 6 F AB  SDDBS 3 3 f 1 0 M 0 6 F AB  X X X No No Yes  SDDBS 3 3 f 1 0 M 0 6 F AB  SDDBS 3 3 f 1 0 M 0 6 F AB  Normal Error Normal Error  ECHOTRAC SBT xX X X Yes No No _et__12345 _etE_0 ET 12345  ETE Q  X X X No Yes No _et__12345 _etE_0 ET 12345 _ETE 0  t 12345 EG _ET__12345  ETE 0  ECHOTRAC DBT X X X Yes No No et H_11111 _etEH_0 _ET_H_11111 _ETEH_O  X X X No Yes No _et_L_22222 _etOL_0 _ET_L 22222 _ETOL 0  X X X No No Yes a        _etEB_0_22222 _ETEB_0_22222  X X X Yes Yes No _et_B_11111 22222 _etOB_11111_0 _ET_B_11111 22222 _ETOB_11111_0  _etDB 00 _ETDB_0 0  _etEB_0_33333 _ETEI_0_33333  X X X Yes No Yes _et_B_11111 33333  etOB_11111 0 _ET_B_11111 33333  ETOL 11111 0  _etEB_0_22222 _ETEM_0_22222  K X X No Yes Yes _et_B_22222 33333    etOB_33333_0 _ET_B_22222 33333  ETOM_33333_0  _etEC_0_22222 x _ETEC_0_22222 x     et_C_11111 22222 _etOC_11111_0_x _ET_C_11111 22222 _ETOC_11111_0_x  Bee  icy   Ke Yes Yes dE 33333 TetFC_11111_0_0 33333 TETFC_11111_0_0  _etGC_0 00 _ETGC 0 0
29. es and are located behind the waterproof twist lock caps  The two externally accessed fuses are  mounted on the rear connector panel  The negative fuse protects the unit from damage resulting from contact with  external peripherals that do not share a common return path potential  A 5 amp fuse is included in the AC input  connector as well     2 7 Signal connector TX1   Use signal connector TX1 when you have a single High or Dual Frequency transducer  The signal from the  transducer is passed to the Echotrac CV via a standard Odom transducer cable with a twist lock connector  The  twist lock connector is attached to the Echotrac CV where a connector is labeled    TX1       On the Echotrac CV3  TX1 is connected to the Dual High Frequency channel board    See chapter 9  Echotrac CV Cable Connections for cable configurations     2 8 Signal connector TX2   Use signal connector TX2 when you have a separate Low Frequency transducer  The signal from the transducer  is passed to the Echotrac CV via a standard Odom transducer cable and twist lock connector  The twist lock  connector is attached to the Echotrac CV where a connector is labeled    TX2       On the Echotrac CV3  TX2 is connected to the Single Low or High frequency board    See chapter 9  Echotrac CV Cable Connections for cable configurations     A Page 10 of 10  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    2 9 Serial Ports   Serial 1   The Echotrac CV uses Serial port 1 to outpu
30. f a network  If the receiving end  of the ethernet cable is connected to a computer or a hub switch that is not powered on  the link light will not be  on     2 18 Transmit indicators   The Channel indicators on the Echotrac CV indicate whether that particular Transducer is firing or not  The  frequency at which the Channel indicator flickers also indicates whether the Transducer is firing at a slow or fast  pace  The other Channel indicators work in the same way     A Page 12 of 12  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    3 INSTALLATION    This section contains the information necessary to install the Echotrac Control Software  power up and connect  the Echotrac CV  The installation procedure consists of a number of steps  Each step corresponds to a specific  chapter  It is recommended that these steps  chapter 3 1  3 2 and 3 3  for the installation procedure be followed in  this order  See also the quick start procedure in Appendix B     3 1 Software installation  Odom eChart  also referred to as the Echotrac Control program  is used to communicate with the Echotrac CV   The manual for Odom eChart explains the installation procedure     3 2 Setting up the equipment   The Echotrac CV is a lightweight unit designed for portability  An interconnection diagram is shown in Figure 3   Care should be taken to route cables using horizontal and vertical runs wherever possible  Avoid paths that run  adjacent to transmitter feeder cable
31. followed when powering up the equipment    1  Turn on the personal computer    2  Turn on the Echotrac CV  After turning the Power Switch from the OFF position to ON  confirm that the power  LED  Ethernet Link LED come on  After a few seconds  the Ethernet TX RX LED and one or both of the  Transmit High   Low LEDs should start blinking    3  Start the Echotrac control program    4  Turn on optional peripherals such as GPS or motion sensor    5  Depending on water depth and bottom type  set the Tx Power to mid range  position 6  in the Echotrac control  program    6  Set the RxGAIN to about halfway on the maximum scale    7  Adjust RxGAIN and TxPOWER to get a clear strong record with few alarms on the displayed depth     Note  The Echotrac CV should always be turned on before running the Echotrac control program     Note  Should you feel that a return to the sounder   s default parameter values is called for  then select the Default  Reset option in the Echotrac CV Window Application program     Gi Page 14 of 14  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    3 4 Configuration and Connection of Echotrac CV and Transducers    Use the Model Number column to identify which Echotrac CV you have by looking at the Serial number sticker on the  back of your Echotrac CV  Use the table to determine how to connect your transducers  When configuring the Echotrac  CV in the control program make sure the correct frequency is entered for the appropr
32. hai nein endl et deaetion iden 30  6 3 2   ECHO aC KEE 31  BCC HR e EE 33  Bak   DES O25 gteeeetdetege eet eege ENEE eege EEGENEN 34  6 3 5    DESO DDV eet ugeet eege eege eege 34  6 3 6  DESO GOMMANDS inistensiccasscciassunccctcaunsecatenseazscdvunceat cnsaanislsbescsensnadsavesbuadasebbasssdanseatluuataberdentuateenteate 35  63 7 NMBA DBS iis cececteaasecisrantiecnsaecies sth eaten saatiatensa sect e a aana a TAK AAAA A aara A A a ented 35   6 4 Serial Data input   Chart annotaiton  nnt 36  6 5  Serial heave Mputa izio ananena eaaa a aa aa a aaa E EEEE DAE EaR E aAA EEEa a Eaa A eaa E RRA 37  6 6 External Serial Control of Echotrac Parameters            c cccccceeeseeceeeeeceeeeeeeaeeceeeeeceaeeesaaeseeneeseaeeesaeeeseneseenees 38   7 Overview parameters and SettiNGS           s usssnssennseunneunnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnne nnnn ennn nnnn annen annene ennnen nnna 40  7 1 External Ethernet Control of Echotrac Parameters rnnr tn annt nn rnnt nn annn ennnen 40  WEN Huber 41  8 1 Upgrading Motorola Processor Firmware       ssesseseeseeessessiessissriesristinsttisstisttinstnnttnnttnnttnnnttn ttnn nenn ntnn nenn nnt 41  8 2 Upgrading DSP Firmware AAA 42   9 Echotrac CV Cable ConnectionS            s ssssnssenseunnnunnennnnnunnnunnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn annan annn nnn nanna annann anneanne nnna 43  GR WC CT EE 43  GENEE 43   GE WE EE 43  GE EE 43  95  GPS TEE 43  96     GPS e EE 44  97 MAN WEE 44  GER EE 44  e KA 44  9 10 TX2 E N E E E NE 45  9 11 Ke 45
33. he Manual Scale Change  Scale  mode   then set the End of Chart value to the anticipated depth of the bottom     Turn Blanking On by entering a value  A Blanking value which is a bit shallower than the    Shoalest    depth likely  to be encountered  will help screen the digitizer from unwanted    false echoes    in the upper water column     Begin by noting the position of the TX Power switch  In most cases of depths over 1 000 meters  the unit should    be run at a fairly high power level  6 or greater   Slowly adjust the Receive gain potentiometer to give the desired  chart quality and to allow the digitizer to lock to the bottom     A Page 24 of 24  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    4 6 Using the optional built in Starlink Invicta DGPS    4 6 1 Introduction   The optional internal DGPS receiver for the Echotrac CV is intended to provide the user with a compact and  rugged hydrographic survey tool  With the addition of a data acquisition computer and appropriate software  a  complete survey system can be achieved with only two    boxes      This can be a great advantage in remote or  otherwise inaccessible areas where portability  quick mobilization  and ease of operation are important     As shipped from the factory  the Starlink Invicta 210 DGPS board is configured to use the integral MSK beacon  receiver for differential corrections  and to output the GLL string on the COM port labeled    GPS OUT     The  standard co
34. he digitizer is attempting to lock to a false echo or to the end of the Transmit Pulse  In either of these  cases  enter a value for Blanking which is deeper than the false return  This will force the digitizer to lock to the  bottom  If the Echotrac is connected to an external computer data logger  confirm that correct digitized depths are  being transferred     4 5 Deep Water Operation  Please note that deep water operations require a bit more time to accomplish  due to the fact that returns from the  bottom are received so much less frequently in deep water    In the CHART menu select either the Auto or Manual scale change   Select the low frequency channel to Bathymetry     Set the Chart Speed to AUTO  Setting the chart to advance one dot row per sounding will improve the  appearance of the chart and eliminate the    blocky    appearance of records produced with low ping rates but high  chart speeds     Set the RANGE value to encompass the greatest depth likely to be encountered  For example  if working in  2 000 meters of water  enter a RANGE value of at least 2 500     LF Pulse Width should be set to a value of at least 30  Used in conjunction with the front panel control  TX  Power  the pulse width and amplitude determine how much acoustic energy is actually transmitted toward the  bottom     Back in the CHART menu  set the Chart Width value to suit the desired resolution  Remember  at a Chart Width  of 1600  each dot represents 1 meter  If you have chosen to work in t
35. his will be controlled by Channel 1  on the control program  Connect the  Low frequency transducer to the low  frequency connector on the adaptor  and this will be controlled by Channel  3  Connect the Very Low frequency  transducer to TX2 and this will be  controlled by Channel 3        ETCVX3 D       A         CV3          High  Frequency       Very Low  Frequency       High  Frequency    Page 16 of 16    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc        If using a high frequency transducer  and a dual frequency transducer   connect the dual frequency  transducer to TX1 and the high  frequency transducer to TX2   Channel 1 will control the high  frequency element in the dual  frequency transducer and Channel 2  will control the low frequency element  in the dual frequency transducer   Channel 3 will control the high  frequency transducer connected to  TX2     If using all separate transducers use    May 28  2008       Echotrac CV300    User Manual       adaptor PN  2311 0011 000 and  connect it TX1  Connect the first high  frequency transducer to the high  frequency connector on the adaptor  this will be controlled by Channel 1  on the control program  Connect the  Very Low frequency transducer to the  low frequency connector on the  adaptor and this will be controlled by  Channel 2  Connect the second high  frequency transducer to TX2 and this  will be controlled by Channel 3                             3 5 Transducer installation   Proper mounting of the transducer is a crucial part 
36. iate transducer by looking at which  channel in the control program is controlling each transducer  TX1 and TX2 refer to the transducer connectors on the    back of the Echotrac CV       Model  Number    Echotrac  Model    Channel 1    Channel 2    Channel 3    Notes       ETCVX3 A    CV3    High  Frequency    Low  Frequency    High  Frequency    If using a high frequency transducer  and a dual frequency transducer   connect the dual frequency  transducer to TX1 and the high  frequency transducer to TX2   Channel 1 will control the high  frequency element in the dual  frequency transducer and Channel 2  will control the Low frequency  element in the dual frequency  transducer  Channel 3 will control  the high frequency transducer  connected to TX2     If using all separate transducers use  adaptor PN  CABET2DX and  connect it to TX1  Connect the first  high frequency transducer to the high  frequency connector on the adaptor   this will be controlled by Channel 1  on the control program  Connect the  Low frequency transducer to the low  frequency connector on the adaptor   this will be controlled by Channel 2   Connect the second high frequency  transducer to TX2 and this will be  controlled by Channel 3        ETCVX3 B       CV3          High  Frequency       Low  Frequency       Low  Frequency       If using a low frequency transducer  and a dual frequency transducer   connect the dual frequency  transducer to TX1 and the low  frequency transducer to TX2   Channel 1 will co
37. ic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS    6 1 Computer communications   Due largely to the pervasive presence of PC based data acquisition systems aboard survey vessels  the need has  arisen for echo sounders to communicate quickly and easily in a digital format  Two of the most common  communications interface formats are RS 232C and RS 422  The COM ports on the Echotrac CV is capable of  sending and receiving data in RS232 only  In its standard configuration  the unit sends ASCII characters at 9600  baud   8 data bits  1 start bit  1 stop bit  no parity  to peripherals or data logging systems at the completion of each  sounding cycle  COM port    Serial 1    is a bi directional serial port with the capability of accepting input data as  well as outputting serial depth information  The following section of this chapter shows an overview of all the  output strings and their formats  followed by detailed information about the output string structures      Q  Page 27 of 27  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008            Echotrac CV300    User Manual       6 2 Overview Serial Output string formats                   COMPORT CHANNEL  1 3  4 CH1 CH2 CH3 Meters Feet  7 7 R Subtract heave from depth Subtract heave from depth  Not Heave Out de 1 ea  Applies to CH1  CH2  CH3   Applies to CH1  CH2  CH3   DESO25 x  x  x Yes No   DA00001 23 m DA00001 2  No Yes P DB00001 23 m DB00001 2  DA00001 23 m DA00001 2  e x veS v
38. in 5  gnd    Jumper Pins B amp C DB9  Echotrac CV   Pin A Pin 2  output   Pin D Pin 3  input   Pin C Pin 5  gnd    Ee ard  Signal Name HT100 Connection  Pin 2 Port A output FWDRO9S Com 1 Pin G  Pin 3 Port A input FWDRO9S Com 1 Pin F  Pin 4 Port B input FWDRO9S Com 2 Pin F  Pin 6 Port B output FWDRO9S Com 2 Pin G  Pin 8 Power 24 Volts on Echotrac CV  Pin 9 GND GND on Echotrac CV   Gi Page 45 of 45   Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300  User Manual    Appendix A  CABLE CONNECTIONS     Signal Connector    TRANSDUCER Cable Connector   Signal Connector      P N  MS3114E14 5S O   Pin   Description A     eee ee Shield OB EO  B                     High Frequency C D   E                     High Frequency O O  C                     Low Frequency   D                     Low Frequency    DB9 SERIAL Cable Connectors   Control  Data out  GPS input  GPS output    P N    FWDRO09S          Pin   Description   2                     RS 232 Input   3                     RS 232 Output   5                     Shield  Signal ground  Common return     Power Connector    POWER Cable Conn   DC only   P N  MS3114E12 3P    Pin   Description  A                       12 or 24 VDC  B een No Connection os AD  Q seen Return  S    Fuse  5 amp  DC inputs only     Standard Transducer Wiring  Transducer  Model   Description Pin Connections    SM200 10 200kHz 10   A   Shield  B     Signal  Black   E     Signal  White     SM200 2 75 200kHz 2 750 A  Shield  B     Signal  Black   E    
39. ional internal GPS system  On the physical GPS unit these ports would be labelled as ports A and B   The internal GPS system is an optional feature and does not come standard in the Echotrac CV     2 11 GPS antenna  The GPS antenna for the optional internal GPS can be attached to the TNC connector labeled    GPS antenna        2 12 LAN   The LAN port is used by the Echotrac CV to send and receive data on the network  The Echotrac CV can be  connected directly to a Hub or a Switch using a regular UTP CAT 5 ethernet cable  A regular cable is also known  as a    straight    UTP cable  When the Echotrac is connected directly to a computer  a so called    cross over    UTP  cable must be used  When a computer is directly connected to the Echotrac CV using a crossover cable  the  operating system on the computer may take 2 3 minutes before the computer has accepted a valid IP address  To  prevent this delay  you can assign the computer a static IP address or use a Hub Switch     2 13 AUX  The auxiliary port is used for acquiring the analog signal from the Echotrac CV     2 14 EXT  REC  CV2   CV3   The External Recorder port is used to connect the optional external printer  This is only available on the Echotrac  CV2 and CV3     2 15 Power switch  The power switch in the ON position will power up the internal circuitry  In the OFF position it will power down the  internal circuitry     A Page 11 of 11  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Ma
40. ip  To remove the chip insert the tool  into the corners of the U5 socket on the transceiver board and squeeze the tool together until the chip comes out   Replace it with the new version  Make sure the chip is align in the correct direction  The chip for both the    transceiver boards is the same     12 Turn the Echotrac CV from OFF to Standby and ensure all the version numbers are valid      Q  Page 42 of 42  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    9 ECHOTRAC CV CABLE CONNECTIONS    9 1 Serial 1    Serial 1 is the main communication port to and from the Echotrac  Use this port to receive depth values  send  annotation information  change parameters  and to upgrade the firmware     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description   DB9 Male 2 Transmitted data from Echotrac  3 Received data to Echotrac  5 GND   9 2 Serial 2    Serial 2 is used for connecting a remote display to the Echotrac  Serial 2 is the only port that can be configured  as either RS232 or RS422     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description   DB9 Male 2 Transmitted data from Echotrac  3 Received data to Echotrac  5 GND   9 3 Serial 3    Serial 3 is used for interfacing a positioning system to the Echotrac  The Echotrac will read NMEA GLL or GGA  sentences though this port     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description  DB9 Male 3 Data from the positioning system to the Echotrac  MKIII  5 GND  9 4 Serial 4    Serial 4 is used for interfacing a motion reference 
41. ll  automatically shut down      Q  Page 9 of 9  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Setting up two batteries in series  24 Volts DC system       E     Jumper         DC Power cable                          Battery 1 Battery 2  12 Volts 12 Volts    Using a jumper simply connect the positive post of battery 1 to the negative post on battery 2  Connect the  negative lead from the power cable to the negative post on battery 1 and the positive lead to the positive post on  battery 2  Always check the voltage with a voltage or multi meter before connecting the DC power cable to any  equipment  Make sure that all the connecting equipment is also turned off before applying the power cables   Otherwise the transients of such a    jump start    could damage the equipment     2 5 Choice of operating frequencies   The Echotrac CV can be configured to use either a combination of a High and a Low frequency board   respectively 100 kHz     1 MHz and 10 kHz     50 kHz  or two High or two Low frequency boards    The Echotrac CV3 has a Dual High Frequency board in combination with either a single High Frequency board or  a single Low Frequency board    Standard transducers are generally available from stock that support the frequency ranges listed on the product  description page  See 2 1 Specifications      2 6 Fuses   For DC operation  both the positive and return lines are protected by fast blow standard glass tube  5 Amp 250  Volts  fus
42. n at the start or end of a survey line and would include  information relating to date  time  work area  etc  Using the Heading Information input facility it is possible to have  this information printed automatically on a blank section of chart  Each line is still limited to the maximum of 80  characters but there is no limit to the number of lines of annotation     Header information is sent in the same way as Event Annotation  see above  except that a HEX OD  ASCII  CH   delimits each line of information  The HEX 04   Control D   is transmitted only at the end of the complete header  text  The following procedure steps through each phase of the Header Information input     Transmit HEX 01 to request an annotation input    Transmit a line of header information to a maximum of 80 characters    Transmit HEX OD   CR   to print the line    Transmit next line of Header Information    Repeat step 3 and 4 as required until all Header Information is sent    After the last  CR   send the HEX 04 delimiter to return ECHOTRAC to normal operation     OO P Go         In order to advance blank paper  send the HEX OD   CR   as many times as necessary      A Page 36 of 36  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 5 Serial heave input  The only string the Echotrac CV will accept is the TSS1 string  Below is a description of the string                                                                    TSS1 String  Character   Character Descrip
43. nd vertical runs wherever possible  Avoid paths that run adjacent to transmitter feeder cables or  close to heat radiating elements such as steam pipes  For permanent installations  cables should be clamped at  regular intervals  1m  along their complete lengths     2 4 Power connector   The Echotrac CV can be powered by either AC or DC power sources  Switch over between sources is automatic   DC operation requires an input voltage between 18 and 29 VDC  nominal 24 VDC   Average power consumption  is approximately 25 30 watts  Frequently  power is derived from two 12 V lead acid batteries connected in series   These batteries  24V configuration   fully charged  and in good condition  can normally power a unit for a full day  without re charging    If using an AC source  the unit   s internal switcher accommodates either 230 or 110 VAC  50 60Hz  operation  without operator intervention  Regardless of the input source  AC or DC   the input power should be well  regulated and monitored closely for voltage transients  spikes  etc  Regulated DC supplies should be able to  source a short duration in rush current spike of approximately 6 amps and an average current load of 3 amps  In  the case of  charger  type  unregulated  supplies  the output should be  floated  across a battery load and not  connected solely to the echo sounder   s DC input  Details of the power cable are given in Appendix A        In the event that the input voltage drops below the minimum threshold the unit wi
44. nfiguration can easily be changed using the program GPSMon exe  The setup program is provided  on disk with the unit  and can also be downloaded from Starlink   s web site at www starlinkdgps com  The  program runs on any PC running the Windows operating system  Set up information is exchanged through one of  the serial ports on the PC and COM port labeled    GPS INPUT    of the Echotrac CV  Changes in the configuration  do not require the operator to physically access the board     A Page 25 of 25  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    5 TROUBLESHOOTING    5 1 The Echotrac CV does not seem to be working  If the Echotrac CV does not seem to be working right  follow the steps below to determine the cause     ch    Check if the power LED is on and does not flicker  If it does flicker  see section 5 3    2  The Echotrac CVs have a Standby bit that is turned on by default  Try the Echotrac Control Program to  communicate with the Echotrac CV    3  Check if all the cables are properly connected and intact  If cables are not properly secured  electrical  signals may not be transmitted or received    4  Make sure you are using the correct COM port  Windows will display an error message if the port cannot   be used or if it is already open used by another program  Programs or devices that use COM ports are    Modem  Mouse  Scanners  Printers    Try toggling the COM port off and on with the Windows application software you are using  
45. ng can be accomplished in many different ways  The following three chapters show common  configurations     3 5 1    THROUGH HULL    transducer installation   The top side of the transducer is accessible from inside the vessel while the transducer face is directly exposed to  the water  Care should be taken to protect the transducer from damage and turbulence by installing a fairing with  a sloping forward edge ahead of the unit  The fairing has the dual effect of both minimizing possible strike  damage and smoothing the flow of water over the face of the transducer     A Page 17 of 17  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300  User Manual    Nut    L Water sealing and or insulating  Gd Bushing    Washer     gt   TT    Narrow Beam Transducer N  Seal Gap with Marine Caulk    Transducer must be flush with hull       Figure 4  Transducer mounted through the hull    A Page 18 of 18  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    o     Echotrac CV300  User Manual    3 5 2  SEA CHEST  transducer installation   In a  sea chest  mount  a fluid filled enclosure large enough to contain the entire transducer is attached to the  outer hull of the vessel  The outer hull is removed within the area of the chest and replaced with an acoustically  clear  window  which is mounted flush with the hull surrounding the chest  Depending on construction  the  material selected for the acoustic window  and the draft of the vessel  access can often be gained to the  t
46. nsducer cable  particularly at the point  where the cable leaves the transducer body     In all of the above installations  particular care should be taken to assure that the transducer radiating face  remains as parallel to the water surface as much as possible while the vessel is moving     A Page 20 of 20  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300  User Manual    4 OPERATIONAL PROCEDURES    The following sequences are typical operating procedures for the Echotrac  The procedures may vary according  to survey requirements and are intended only as a guide  It is assumed that the operator is familiar with the  various controls and their associated functions as detailed in the preceding sections of this manual     4 1 Things to consider when calibrating    Calibrate daily in an area that is calm  avoid any    rocking    of the vessel    Never use rope or material that might stretch on your calibration bar    Calibration of the CV can be for both frequencies at once    Perform calibration using the shallowest and deepest depths from your area    If you do not have a velocimeter to compute the speed of sound  start with the default speed of the unit     5000 feet or 1500 meters per second or the speed from the previous day  The echo sounder is calibrated   using draft  index and speed of soundMeasure the draft using a survey tape measure   Apply index for the shallow calibration    Apply speed of sound changes for the deeper depths    0  If the water
47. ntrol the high  frequency element in the dual  frequency transducer and Channel 2  will control the low frequency element  in the dual frequency transducer   Channel 3 will control the low  frequency transducer connected to  TX2     If using all separate transducers use       A         Page 15 of 15    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc     May 28  2008       Echotrac CV300    User Manual       adaptor PN  2311 0011 000 and  connect it to TX1  Connect the High  frequency transducer to the high  frequency connector on the adaptor   this will be controlled by Channel 1  on the control program  Connect the  Low frequency transducer to the low  frequency connector on the adaptor   this will be controlled by Channel 2   Connect the second Low frequency  transducer to TX2 and this will be  controlled by Channel 3        ETCVX3 C    CV3    High  Frequency    Very Low  Frequency    Low  Frequency    If using a Very Low frequency  transducer and a dual frequency  transducer  connect the dual  frequency transducer to TX1 and the  Very Low frequency transducer to  TX2  Channel 1 will control the high  frequency element in the dual  frequency transducer and Channel 3  will control the low frequency element  in the dual frequency transducer   Channel 2 will control the Very Low  frequency transducer connected to  TX2     If using all separate transducers use  adaptor PN  2311 0011 000 and  connect it to TX1  Connect High  frequency transducer to the high  frequency connector on the adaptor  t
48. nual    2 15 1 Power OFF   The main power switching circuitry is open in this position  Please note that the Echotrac CV switches  automatically between AC and DC operation when an appropriate source of power is applied to the unit  Should  both AC and 24VDC be applied to the unit at the same time  then the Echotrac will automatically favour the  24VDC supply     2 15 2 Power ON   On  power up   the unit performs a Self test to check system memory and also tests the Non volatile RAM battery  voltage  If there was a problem with the Non volatile RAM  the factory defaults will be loaded  The unit then enters  the sounding mode and begins data acquisition     2 15 3 STANDBY   The main power circuitry is energized  drawing current from the mains and providing regulated DC voltages to all  internal modules    The unit is no longer in the sounding mode when it is in the standby position  However  the Parameter Entry  System is enabled     2 16 Power indicator  When the Echotrac CV is turned on  a green LED will be on to indicate that the internal systems have powered up  successfully  The green LED is located next to the power switch     2 17 Ethernet indicators   The TX indicator on the Echotrac CV indicates whether or not the data is transmitted on the Ethernet port  The  frequency at which the TX indicator flickers also indicates whether the Echotrac CV is outputting data at a slow or  fast pace    The Link indicator on the Echotrac CV indicates that it recognizes the presence o
49. number 1 through 4   We have had success using PC Card serial ports but not USB adaptor serial ports     Care must also be taken to ensure the Echotrac CV does not loose power or that the serial connection becomes  disconnected when performing the software upgrade     The Echotrac must be functioning correctly and all version numbers valid in order for the flash upgrade to work     1 Install the Odom Flash Utility by Unzipping the OdomFlash zip file in a directory  After the file is uncompressed   run the setup exe file to install the program  Follow the instructions     2 To upgrade the Motorola processors you need the new binary file  The file is named ECV2COM bin and must  be obtained from Odom Hydrographic Systems Inc   We normally do not put these on our web site  but we can  email them to you or they will be sent on a CD disk  Once these files have been obtained put them in a known  folder in the computer with the Odom Flash Program     3 Put the Echotrac CV in Standby mode using the Echotrac Control Program  Go to the Communication Menu in  the Echotrac Control Program and set the baud rate of Com   to 19200    As a precaution  disconnect any cables that are not required during the flash upgrade procedure such as   Network  GPS and Heave  This will ensure that the Echotrac is not interrupted by external devices during flashing   4 Connect the serial port of the computer to Com1 on the back panel of the Echotrac    5 Start the Odom Flash program  Under Select Model  mak
50. of the installation of any  survey  echo sounder  An improperly  mounted transducer will result in poor system operation and unacceptable data quality    Important  See also chapter 5 5 Known problems with Transducer     In the case of temporary installations  the transducer is often mounted over the side  In permanent installations  and  pay surveys   hull mounts are generally preferred and often required  In either case  the transducer should  be mounted as far below the waterline as possible  In cases where  over the side  mounts are exposed to wave  action  ensure that the transducer is mounted far enough below the surface so that it remains well submerged  during vessel roll motions     A preferred mounting location is near the keel of the vessel  in an area where the planing attitude of the hull and  the pitch and roll angles of the vessel have the least effect at operating speed  The transducer should be  mounted far enough aft of the bow so that bubbles generated by the bow wave will not pass over the face of the  unit  Transducers should be located away from sources of turbulence and cavitation bubbles such as propellers   bow thrusters and hull protrusions  Consideration should also be given to sources of mechanical noise generated  within the vessel  engines  propellers  pumps  generators  etc    In some severe cases of mechanically coupled  noise  vibration isolating mounts may be required to mechanically decouple the transducer from the hull     Transducer mounti
51. r Echotracs    Test version for new Deso command handling    New optimized Deso command handling routines   Re enabled TVGgainref and Trackinggate in Echotrac Control  program  Improved annotation handling    Improved Echotrac Control program network detection  interface  Low Frequency pulse width increased to 256   Corrected auto scaling when draft and index are used   Added support for Echotrac CVM    Added section in the manual to show how to connect the  transducers for different configurations of Echotrac CV CV3  Added external trigger    Fixed  Stopping the synchronization process disabled  communication with Echotrac    Added compatibility check and warning for Echotrac Control  Program version and Echotrac firmware version    If during synchronization a parameter is missing  the parameter  name is now displayed    Improved version control in firmware and diagnostic window   Added Echotrac and Subbottom mode    Added Datacheck for GPS and Heave    Depth values are red in case of depth alarm    Added transparency feature on depth monitor window   Added support for CV100    Added Power  amp  Gain control to Depth Monitor window   Fixed problem with Scale width at 15 feet    Fixed problem with communication when switching to  subbottom mode    Echotrac CVM Maximum and Default values changed   When depth is 0 it is in red  When channel is turned off     OFF     would also be in red instead of black    Display versions according to boards in Echotrac    Removed    Accept au
52. r connection port for the Echotrac  If using Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  normal  dual frequency transducer or a signal frequency transducer connect the transducer here     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description  MS31 16J14 5P A Shield  B High Frequency  C Low Frequency  D Low Frequency  E High Frequency  A Page 44 of 44   e     Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    9 10 TX2    TX2 is used when there is a separate low frequency transducer from the high frequency transducer  The low  frequency transducer is connected here     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description  MS31 16J14 5P A Shield   C Low Frequency   D Low Frequency  9 11 DC    The DC connector is used to supply DC input power  The range of the DC power is 18 30 VDC     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description  MS3116J12 3S A   24 Volt DC   C GND  9 12 AC    The AC connector is used to supply AC input power  The range of the AC power is 110 230 VAC  60 50 Hz  The  Echotrac MKIII power supply automatically senses the input range and adjusts to it     9 13 Serial Cable Connections for Echotrac with Built in GPS  The double ended  2 DB9 serial cables  are connected to the following pins of the Echotrac CV serial data  connector  FWDRO9S   The DB9 connectors are labeled as GPS IN and GPS OUT     Internal Connections   GPS to the Echotrac CV serial Ports                                              FWDRO9S DB9  GPS   Pin G Pin 2  output   Pin F Pin 3  input   Pin B P
53. ransducer from inside the hull without putting the vessel in dry dock  In most installations  a water filled  standpipe is incorporated into the  sea chest  design in order to provide hydrostatic pressure equalization   Transducer cables generally leave these assemblies through stuffing tubes  which maintain the watertight integrity  of the chest     Sea Chest   Transducer Tank     Thru hull installation   Chest Top Cover       mounting holes    Transducer mtg  Stuffing tube  as required   holes  4ea  A                 or pipe    A a s    CC ies mere oo aa a    Bolt Sealing    Gaskets Chest Top Cover    Neoprene gasket    Transducer spacer  Water Filled Space around    transducer  min  5cm  Sea chest body    Acoustic Window  Material must be acoustically clear   Polycarbonate is suggested  _ Sea Chest    Hull            Window Support  Flange    Neoprene Gasket    Acoustic Window    Flathead  countersink  bolt     Q  Page 19 of 19  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008     x    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    3 5 3  OVER THE SIDE  transducer installation   A mount of this type is frequently constructed from a length of pipe  This fixture should be sized to position the  transducer well below the waterline and the pipe then fixed to a sturdy support on the vessel  Lines generally are  attached at the transducer pipe and tied off fore and aft in order to maintain a stable  horizontal transducer  attitude  Care should be taken to assure adequate protection for the tra
54. rs and settings can be found in reference  3    Any setting that is changed in the control program is automatically sent to the Echotrac     7 1 External Ethernet Control of Echotrac Parameters  The Echotrac ETHERNET port runs at 10 Mbps and outputs 16 or 8 bit samples of the acoustic data  The  ETHERNET port also sends out all parameters   See reference  3  for more details     Gi Page 40 of 40  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    8 UPLOADING FIRMWARE    The Echotrac CV has a total of 5 processors  3 of which can be uploaded with new firmware through the serial  ports  The other 2 processors perform low level tasks and require only infrequent upgrades  The firmware in one  module uses a Motorola processor  The Communication CPU is upgradeable through Com 1 on the Echotrac CV   The Motorola processor is the main processors in the system  The firmware on the two DSP processors needs to  be upgraded from the serial ports on each of the DSPs  The firmware on both DSPs should match each other but  do not have to match the Motorola processor     This section refers to the Echotrac Control Program  but the sounder can also be controlled by Odom eChart  the  serial port or third party applications     8 1 Upgrading Motorola Processor Firmware    The flash upgrading program will run on computers running Windows 95 98  Win NT  Windows 2000 and  Windows XP  The other requirement is that the computer must have an on board serial port 
55. rt    Environmental Operating Conditions    0  50  C  5      90  relative  humidity  Non condensing    Dimensions    90mm  3 5     H x 432mm  17     W x  432mm  17     D    or USB Flash Drive Weight  Sound Velocity e 15 9 kg  35 Ibs    e 1370 1700 m s Options  e Resolution 1 m s e Third Acoustic Channel  multiple  Transducer Draft Setting configurations   e 0  15m  0 50 ft   e Remote Display  Depth Display e Side Scan Transducer     single or    e Oncontrol PC and LCD display   Clock   e Internal battery backed time   elapsed time  and date clock S   Annotation   e Internal     date  time  GPS position   e External     from RS232 port   Interfaces   e 4x RS232 and 1 x RS422 serial  ports  baud rate selectable 4800   19200    e Inputs from external computer   motion sensor  sound velocity    e Outputs to external computer   remote display   e Outputs with LCD chart     VGA  video out   e Ethernet interface   e Heave    TSS1 and sounder  sentence   Blanking   e  O to full scale   Installation   e Desktop or optional rack mount and  bulkhead   Software   e Odom eChart supplied   e  ChartView supplied with LCD  configuration   Help   The function of each parameter and it   s    Page 8 of 8    Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc     dual channel side looking 200 kHz  for 340kHz for search and  reconnaissance   Built in DGPS    May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300  User Manual    2 2 Overview   On the backpanel of the Echotrac CV are all the connectors for serial communication interfacing  GP
56. s necessary  This will force the digitizer to only detect returns from the Bar  See section 4 3  on how to perform a bar check      Q  Page 22 of 22  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300  User Manual    4 3 How to perform a bar check  This section describes an example of how to perform a bar check     1  Setup the equipment and start the Echotrac control program   Set the Range at 60 feet  Select the bar depth  start with a shallow depth  typically 5 feet   bar width  typically  1 foot   Sound velocity  Draft  measured   Index  start with 0   End of scale and Scale width  The Echotrac  control program is now in calibration mode because the bar depth is greater than    0       3  Lower the bar into the water column and place it at 5 feet below the water   s surface  The Digitizer in the  Echotrac CV will expect to see a target at that 5 00 foot depth while rejecting all other returns  including those  from the bottom      4  Adjust the index to the correct depth    5  Change the bar depth in the Echotrac control program    6  Adjust the sound velocity up or down until the digitized depth matches the measured bar depth    7  Repeat steps 3  4  5 and 6 to verify the calibration procedure until your reading matches the depth of the bar   IMPORTANT     Adjust the draft only when the bar is at the shallowest depth  because this is where the sound velocity has little  affect on the calibration    Adjust the sound velocity only when the bar is lowere
57. s or close to heat radiating elements such as steam pipes  For permanent  installations  cables should be clamped at regular intervals  3 feet or 1 meter  along their complete lengths     The Echotrac CV requires either an input voltage between   18 and  29 VDC  standard  or between 110 and 220  VAC  The unit consumes less than 30 watts of power in normal operation  Power is frequently derived from one  or two 12 V lead acid batteries  Two batteries  24V configuration   fully charged  and in good condition  can  normally power a unit for a full day without re charging  Details of the power cable are given in the chapter 2 4  Power connector and the Appendix      All cables are attached to the connectors located in the recessed area at the left rear of the unit  See Figure 2 in  chapter 2 2   Connections are made through multi pin    MS    style connectors  between the Echotrac CV  its power  source  the transducer and all computer or peripheral devices     The following Interconnection block diagram shows everything that can be connected to the Echotrac CV  All  these peripherals are not required to use the basic functionality of the Echotrac CV     A Page 13 of 13  O  Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008         Echotrac CV300    User Manual    Motion Sensor  COM4  i   Remote Display  COM2   Optional External GPS  COM3  a d control  OMi Computer  Optional S g GPS IN  Internal GPS e    GPS Antenna    Transducer s        Figure 3  Interconnection block diagram    Befor
58. sensor to the Echotrac  The Echotrac will read the TSS1 string  through this port     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description   DB9 Male 3 Data from the motion sensoro the Echotrac MKIII  5 GND   9 5 GPS In    GPS In is only used when the Echotrac has a built in GPS unit  If the Echotrac has a built in GPS then this is the  configuration port for the GPS or can be used to input external RTCM correction to the GPS     Connector PN  Pin Number Signal Description  DB9 Male 2 Transmitted data to the Internal GPS  3 Received data from the Internal GPS  5 GND  A Page 43 of 43   e     Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    9 6 GPS Out    GPS Out is only used when the Echotrac has a built in GPS unit  If the Echotrac has a built in GPS then this is the    output port for the GPS data     Connector PN  Pin Number    DB9 Male 2  3  5  9 7 LAN    Signal Description   Transmitted data to the Internal GPS  Received data from the Internal GPS  GND    The LAN connection is the Ethernet port for the Echotrac     Connector PN  Pin Number  10BASE T 1    2  3  6    9 8 Aux    Signal Description  TX    TX    RX    RX      The Auxiliary port is used for acquiring the analog signal from the Echotrac     Connector PN  Pin Number  MS31 16J10 6P A    mmOOW    9 9 TX1    Signal Description   External Mark Input   External Trigger Input   TxRx or Start Signal   Reply signal for low frequency  Reply signal for high frequency  GND    TX1 is the main transduce
59. t depth data  Using a special Flash Utility program  the port is also  used to upgrade the software in the Echotrac CV  Another use of the port is to send commands to the Echotrac  CV or request certain parameter settings     Serial 2   Serial port 2 is dedicated to connect the optional remote display to the Echotrac CV  The port can be configured  to use either an RS232 or RS422 protocol    However  this feature is currently not supported with the Echotrac CV     Serial 3   Serial port 3 is used to receive external GPS data in NMEA GLL or GGA format  It is best to only configure the  GPS to output only one of these strings as too much data can interfere with the communication processor   s other  tasks  When a GPS is connected to the Echotrac CV and is receiving position information  the Echotrac CV can  output that GPS information on the Ethernet port           Serial 4   Serial port 4 is used to receive motion sensor data in TSS1 format  heave   This port enables the Echotrac CV to  accept data from a motion compensator to apply corrections for the vertical movement caused by swells  The  Echotrac CV will only correct the depth for Heave  No corrections are done for Roll and Pitch     2 10 GPS IN   OUT  for the optional internal GPS only    The DB9  RS232  connector labelled    GPS IN    can used to configure the optional internal GPS or enter RTCM  corrections to the internal GPS  The DB9  RS232  connector labeled    GPS OUT    is used to output the GPS data  from the opt
60. tion  1   Start Character  2 3 X Horizontal acceleration data  4 7 A Vertical acceleration data  8  lt sp gt  Space  9  lt Sp gt    Space if positive  minus if negative  10 13 H Heave data  14 Q Status flag  15  lt Sp gt    Space if positive  minus if negative  16 19 R Roll data  20  lt sp gt  Space  21  lt Sp gt    Space if positive  minus if negative  22 25 P Pitch data  26 CR Carriage Return  27 LF Line Feed  Gi Page 37 of 37  Ze Odom Hydrographic Systems  Inc  May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300    User Manual    6 6 External Serial Control of Echotrac Parameters   Many of the parameters sent via the LAN port may also be entered via the serial port from an external computer  or terminal  The external control feature allows remote input of the operating parameters from data files or through  the computer keyboard     Some restrictions apply to external parameter inputs  which  because of their absolute nature  are only tested  against minimum and maximum limits  Echotrac control program changes on the other hand are always  processed in a controlled fashion in order to prevent possible system errors  Most often problems arise if the  external parameter input is not in the correct multiple for the parameter addressed     Protocol overview  13 ASCII bytes maximum are necessary to complete a parameter transfer as shown below   The sequence begins when the Echotrac receives a CONTROL P  ASCII DLE  HEX 10  followed immediately      lt Parameter Number gt  Space  lt New Value gt CR  
61. tomated changes    feature    Added description for Missed Returns on Setup tab    Minor change in Grey Shades description  Updated COM port   s  baudrate options to include 38400    Removed chapter Overview Parameters and Settings  This is  now refers to the Technical Specification Ethernet Interface    Page 2 of 2    May 28  2008    Echotrac CV300  User Manual    document    4 00 02 19 2008   P  Oostenrijk   Updated Odom Title and Logo on cover page    Updated Header and Footer according to new template   Updated the introduction section and listed major changes   Inserted screen capture of new dialog for selecting a sounders  on the network    Added Channel signal types and Bandwidth on System Tab   Update the NMEA serial output string formats    Updated uploading firmware and upgrading DSP firmware   4 01 02 25 2008   P  Oostenrijk   Updated document version to match software firmware version   4 02 03 13 2008   P  Oostenrijk   Minor firmware change with model names    4 03   05 23 2008   P  Oostenrijk   Updated Scale change functionality    Updated CVM channel handling as 1 and 2 instead of 1 and 3   4 04   05 28 2008   P  Oostenrijk   DBT outputstring changed on pages 54 and 55  Two channels  enabled      B    instead of    I    or    M     If the first depth has an error      e    is used  If the second depth has an error     o    is used unless  also the first depth as an error    Removed references to Echotrac Control Program  This  application has been replaced by O
62. tween the two    Calculated Drafts        Once the    k    value is determined  it will not change until either the sounder or the transducer is changed  The  Index parameter should be adjusted to make the measured draft and the calculated draft equal     Since the accuracy of measuring the depth depends on the value used for the velocity of sound in water  along  with the other factors shown above   it is important that a realistic value for sound velocity is used  In water   velocity is a function of temperature  salinity and pressure  Therefore  the sound velocity in one area may vary  from the sound velocity measured in another area  This means that whichever type of echo sounder is used  it  must be calibrated in order to provide the most accurate depth data at a given location     The most common calibration technique is the    Bar Check    method  This method  when employed properly  has  the advantage of determining the sound velocity  draft  and index value  When this method of calibration is used   acoustic sound waves are bounced off a suspended target that is lowered to a known depth between the  transducer and the bottom  In this situation it is desirable that the digitizer will see only the Bar  the target  and is  unable to lock on to acoustic returns from the bottom  Because the Echotrac CV employs a dynamic tracking gate  or window through which the digitizer looks for returns or echoes from the bottom  manual control for the position  and width of the gate i
63. ty  Character   Character Description  1 C Always C  2 S Always S  3 6 DDDD Sound Velocity Data  9  lt sp gt  Space  10 12 m s    m s    indicates meters per second  13 CR Carriage Return  14 LF Line Feed  Example  DA12345 69 lt SP gt m lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Hi  12345 69 meters    DG lt SP gt 0 00 lt SP gt m lt SP gt  lt CR gt  lt LF gt   CS1500 lt SP gt m s lt CR gt  lt LF gt     lt CR gt  lt LF gt       Draft 0 00 meters    Sound Velocity 1500 meters per second    Terminator symbol    6 3 6 DESO COMMANDS  The following DESO commands are supported when a DESO outputstring is selected      TXx   80 characters max   xCL example  TXthis is a test    VSsxx xx_m sCL example  VS 01 23 m s    EMxCL example  EMO  EM1  EM2 or EM3     CL Terminator command                                           D   single character  S   sign         or          C   Carriage Return  L   Line Feed      space  _m   units stated as meters  m   ft   units stated as feet  ft   6 3 7 NMEA DBS  The following description applies to the selection of NMEA DBS when only one channel is active   OUTPUT format  Char      Description  1 7  SDDBS   Depth in feet  Single decimal floating point number   JL  Depth in meters  Single decimal floating point number   AM   Depth in fathoms  Single decimal floating point number   E  8 bit hexadecimal value checksum calculated over the  entire string excluding the leading          Carriage return  Line Feed  Example   SDDBS 29 1 f 8 9 M 4 8 F 36 lt CR gt  lt LF gt     Page 3
    
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