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1. Authentication Type Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Domain Names Name the selected authentication server Submit Click on the Submit tab to save changes Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings 2 Radius PAP AuthenticatonType Domain Name a Radius Server secret Password submi t Cancel Authentication Type Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Domain Names Name the selected authentication server RADIUS Server Enter authentication server address 155 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router m 1 Secret Password _ Enter the password for RADIUS Submit Click on the Submit tab to save changes Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings 3 Radius CHAP http 192 168 1 1 edit_sslypn_domain htm Windows Internet Ex E 5 E htt 92 166 1 Ledit_slypn_domeam hin hal Authentication Type Domain Name Radius Serer Secret Password Submit Cancel Authentication Type Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Domain Names Name the selected authentication server E RADIUS Server Enter authentication server address Secret Password o Enter the
2. C 5 Documents and Settings FMBI gt ipconfig Windows IP Configuration Connection specific DNS Suffix IP Address 192 168 1 168 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 868 Default Gateway a a 192 168 1 1 C Documents and Settings PMOL gt a Attention When not getting IP address and default gateway by using ipconfig or the received IP address is 0 0 0 0 and 169 X X X we recommend that users should check if there is any problem with the circuits or the computer network card is connected nicely 10 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Then open webpage browser IE for example and key in 192 168 1 1 in the website column The login window will appear as below ADNO The device s default username and password are both admin Users can change the login password in the setting later Attention For security we strongly suggest that users must change password after login Please keep the password safe or you can not login to the device Press Reset button for more than 10 sec all the setting will return to default After login the device s web based UI will be shown Select the language on the upper right corner of the webpage The language chosen will be in blue Please select English as below English your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router V V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting
3. Submit TERK Authentication Type Select the authentication service type you wish to use from the drop down menu Domain Names Name the selected authentication server Server Address Enter authentication server address LDAP BaseDN Enter LDAP authentication server s authentication domain name LDAP BaseDN Submit Click on the Submit tab to save changes Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings If you want to use the one click function after you have added new authentication servers complete the setup by assigning the All Users group authentication server to the newly created authentication server Note All of the users in this authentication server can link to the web portal and access all of the enterprise resources pre determined by administrators Administrators do not need to define settings for step 2 User management and step 3 Service resources management 159 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Group Name Add Hew Group Group Enable Host Check Ll Enable Host Check Domain Management Asson Domainname auentcatonTne MEMEO UserDataase a Default Local DataBase O Qno Active Directory 192 168 1 101 O Apply User Database i Customize User Database Inactivity Timeout Inactivity Timeout Inactivity Timeout Minutes This option is activated on all users no matter in which group System can log off idle users to relea
4. Traffic Statistic Enable Traffic Statistic Raresh 15 4 IP Port Statistic The device allows administrators to inquire a specific IP or from a specific port about the addresses that this IP had visited or the users source IP who used this service port This facilitates the identification of websites that needs authentication but allows a single WAN port rather than Multi WANs Administrators may find out the destination IP for protocol binding to solve this login problem For example when certain port software is denied inquiring about the IP address of this specific software server port may apply this feature Moreover to find out BT or P2P software users may select this feature to inquire users from the port 11 N ONG your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router system Log system Statistic Traffic statistic P Port Statistic Enable IP Port Statistic Specific IP Port status for IPaddress 2 o o e Specific IP Status Enter the IP address that users want to inquire and then the entire destination IP connected to remote devices as well as the number of ports will be displayed P Port Statistic Enabled Search Type IP Address p Address 192 168 1 1 207 46 111 14 192 168 4 194 192 168 5 21 192 168 5 126 192 168 5 126 192 168 5 21 192 168 5 24 192 168 5 21 12 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Specific Port St
5. 1e8 1 o Subnet Mask 255 fo Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected only computers with the session of 192 168 1 0 and with subnet mask as 255 255 255 0 can connect with remote VPN 3 IP Range This option allows connection only when IP address range which is entered after the VPN tunnel is connected Local Security Group Type Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected computers with the IP address of 192 168 1 0 254 can establish connection Remote Group Setup Remote Group Setup Remote Security Gateway Type Remote Security Group Type IP address eee Subnet Mask fo This remote gateway authentication type Remote Security Gateway Type must be identical to the remotely connected local security gateway authentication type Local Security Gateway Type Remote Security Gateway This remote gateway authentication type comes with five operation l modes which are Type IP only Authentication by use of IP only IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication IP Domain name 112 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication IP Email address Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP address Domain name Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP address Email address name 1 IP only If users select the IP Only type entering this IP allows users to gain access to this tunnel eee LC L
6. Average E 2342 E 2568 E 2050 M2179 E o E 2619 UnitHours Average M698 E 673 E 607 E 603 HO m 669 UnitHours IV WAN Traffic Statistic Week graphic and average up down stream As in the following figures 18 Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps N ONO your future life MV Enabled QRTG Unit 60009 i wani Kbps W wan 4000 W wan3 E wan4 E wand 2000 Sl wan7 Dy Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 WAN Upstream M want M wan2 wan3 M wan M wans wans M wan7T wang Unit 1500 Kbps 1000 s90 i Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 The UI might vary from model to model depending on different product lines WAN Traffic Statistics Week X WAN Downstream M wan1 M wan2 wan3 M wan4 M wans I wans M wan7 l wans Nov 24 Nov 24 19 SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Average E 2174 E 2229 E 2238 E 2225 E o E 2188 Unit Day Average E 676 696 E 636 M616 E o 621 Unit Day Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps Kbps your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router XV Log out On the top right corner of the web based UI there is a Logout button Click on it to log out of the web based UI To enter next time open the Web browser and enter the IP address user name and password to log in English Logo 20 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Appendix I User Interface and
7. Cancel to leave without making any change PPTP This option is for the PPTP time counting system Input the user s connection name and password issued by ISP and use the built in PPTP software to connect with the Internet 21 D your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface WAHL WAN Connection Type WAN IP Address 0 o o o Subnet Mask s s o Default Gateway 9 o o o UserName fs Password fs Connect on Demand Max Idle Time Min Keep Alive Redial Period Sec EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from o o to o 24 Hour Format DER minutes ahead line dropped to stat new session Line Dropped Scheduling l transferring Backup Interface disa WAN IP Address This option is to configure a static IP address The IP address to be configured could be one issued by ISP The IP address is usually provided by the ISP when the PC is installed Contact ISP for relevant information Subnet Mask Input the subnet mask of the static IP address issued by ISP such as Issued eight static IP addresses 255 255 255 248 Issued 16 static IP addresses 255 255 255 240 Default Gateway Input the default gateway of the static IP address issued by ISP For ADSL Address users it is usually an ATU R IP address User Name Input the user name issued by ISP Password Input the password issued by ISP 28 N your future life Connect on Demand
8. One Click SSL VPN provides one click setting With fewest configurations all users can use SSL tunnels to access an open internal resource While in All Users group the authentication server settings support the current enterprise authentication server So all users after being identified via the authentication server will be directed to the portal and can use the full range of enterprise resources For Authentication server settings see step one below Domain Management 150 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router GroupName A d d Gr op EnabledGroup Host Check L Enable Host Check Windows XP Service Pack 1 setting petting petting betting petting Domain Management o Default Local DataBase C Enable User D igital Certificates Checking Add Hew Domain Inactivity Timeout Inactivity Timeout Zz Minutes User Management Add new User Resource Management Allow the SSL users to access the same subnet but not to transfer the traffic to the router completely The SSL users can choose transferring the traffic to the router completely Force the traffic of SSL users to transfer to the router completely Configure Bookmark for this Group 151 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Group Name SSL VPN has build in 4 groups All Users Supervisor Mobile User and Branch Staff All Users is enabled by default w
9. Therefore it should be set in QoS page Please refer to 8 1 QoS bandwidth configuration Interface WAN 4 Auto Edit WAN 2 Auta Edit USB 3G 2 5 Edit 44 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Protocol Binding Users can define specific IP addresses or specific application service ports to go through a user assigned WAN for external connections For any other unassigned IP addresses and services WAN load balancing will still be carried out Note In the load balance mode of Assigned Routing the first WAN WAN1 cannot be assigned It is to be saved for the IP addresses and the application Service Ports that are not assigned to other WANs WAN2 for external connections In other words the first WAN WAN1 cannot be configured with the Protocol Binding rule This is to avoid a condition where all WANs are assigned to specific Intranet IP or Service Ports and destination IP no more WAN ports will be available for other IP addresses and Service Ports Protocol Binding Show Priority service All Traffic TCOP amp UDP A1 65535 a T Dest IP a to Interface WAN Enabled JERE all E WG WL Hove Down Delete selected item your future life Service Source IP Dest IP Interface Enable Add To List Delete selected item Moving Up amp Down Note SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router This is to select the Binding Service Port to be activated
10. UPnP Mapping service Port Service Port Management Enabled Delete selected iam Ehan Tabla Aaah Cancel Service Port Select the UPnP service number default list here for example WWW is 80 80 FTP is 21 21 Please refer to the default service number list Host Name or IP Address Input the Intranet virtual IP address or name that maps with UPnP such as 192 168 1 100 Enabled Activate this function Service Port Management Add or remove service ports from the management list Add to List Add to active service content Delete Selected Item Remove selected services Show Table This is a list which displays the current active UPnP functions Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change 185 NO 7 am T RE P il _ your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 13 3 Routing In this chapter we introduce the Dynamic Routing Information Protocol and Static Routing Information Protocol Dynamic Routing Gateway Router Enabled Disabled Static Routing DestiP J ff SubnetMask J J C Gateway a Interface 13 3 1 Dynamic Routing The abbreviation of Routing Information Protocol is RIP There are two kinds of RIP in the IP environment RIP and RIP Il Since there is usually only one router in a network ordinarily just Static Routing will be used
11. groups manually For example 220 130 188 1 to 200 range 71 ONO your future life User Edit IP ie it fl SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router RemotebroupSet IP Group d d Gr oup Delete Group GroupName lt is the same setting methods You should set the IP address or the range of remote IP from the left side first and choose to add IP address information from the left side into the remote group 72 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 7 7 Port Group Management Service ports can be grouping as IP grouping It is convenient to set QoS firewall access rules and other functions user edit port Port Group Set o aie Add Group Protocol Group Port Add to Fort list Range to Port List GroupName sd Delete Group name protocol port delete name protocol port delete All Traffic BOTH 1 65535 DNS UDP 53 53 FTP TCP 21 21 HTTF TCP 80 80 las TCP 8080 8080 secondary HTTPS TCP 443 443 Ppp Aa TCP 8443 8443 Secondary TAIF UDF 69 69 ss IMAP TCP 143 143 NNTP TCP 119 119 POP3 TCP 110 110 SNMP UDP 161 161 SMTP TCP 25 25 TELNET TCP 23 23 ka User edit port Input the name protocol and port range for the specific service port Name Name the Port in order to identify its property For example Virus 135 Protocol Choose the port protocol form the pull down list like TCP UDP or TCP and UDP Port Range Input the port range For example 135 to 135 Add to
12. IP Group function can combine several IP addresses or IP address ranges into several groups When you manage user internet access privileges by IP address you can set up every management functions for users who have same internet access privileges in the same IP group in order to decrease the effort of setting rules for each IP address For example you can choose to set up QoS or Access Rule by IP grouping Thus you will simplify setting rules IP Grouping consists of Local IP Group and Remote IP Group Local IP Group refers to LAN IP groups and remote IP Group refers to WAN IP groups Local IP Group list will automatically learn IP addresses having packets that pass through firewall Moreover if user changes the IP address the IP in the list will change accordingly well For IP information which is in group list tt won t update automatically along with IP list of the left side Administrators need to modify it manually User Edit IP Local Group Set Mame Oooo IF Group Address OH U I t Delete Group Add to IF list IF List Group Name test O name IP Edit delete name IP delete 101 192 168 1 101 101 i 1 192 168 1 2 2 i 400 492 168 1 100 100 il 1 192 168 1 2 2 i 70 N your future life User Edit IP Name IP Address Add to IP List Local Group Set IP Group Group Name Delete Group gt gt gt gt button Delete D Apply Cancel SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router The IP li
13. Keep Alive Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Backup Interface SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router This function enables the auto dialing function to be used for a PPTP dial connection When the client port attempts to connect with the Internet the device will automatically connect with the default ISP auto dial connection when the network has been idle for a period of time the system will break the connection automatically The default time for automatic break off when no packets have been transmitted is five minutes This function enables the PPTP dial connection to redial automatically when the connection has been disconnected Users can set up the redialing time The default is 30 seconds The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disco
14. Note The local default communication gateway location such as the IP address of an ADSL router will be input automatically by the device Therefore users just need to check the option if this function is needed Attention Some gateways of an ADSL network will not affect packet detection If users have an optical fiber box or the IP issued by ISP is a public IP and the gateway is located at the port of the net cafe rather than at the IP provider s port do not activate this option This is the detected location for the ISP port such as the DNS IP address of ISP When configuring an IP address for this function make sure this IP is capable of receiving feedback stably and speedily Please input the DNS IP of the ISP port This is the detected location for the remote Network Segment This Remote Host IP should better be capable of receiving feedback stably and speedily Please input the DNS IP of the ISP port This is the detect location for DNS Only a web address such as www hinet net is acceptable here Do not input an IP address In addition do not input the same web address in this box for two different WANs In the load balance mode for Assigned Routing the first WAN port WAN1 will be saved for the traffic of the IP addresses or the application service ports that are not assigned to other WANs WANZ2 43 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Therefore in this mode we recommend assigning one of
15. SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 8 2 Session control Session management controls the acceptable maximum simultaneous sessions of Intranet PCs This function is very useful for managing connection quantity when P2P software such as BT Thunder or emule is used in the Intranet causing large numbers of sessions Setting up proper limitations on sessions can effectively control the sessions created by P2P software It will also have a limiting effect on bandwidth usage In addition if any Intranet PC is attacked by a virus like Worm Blaster and sends a huge number of session requests session control will restrict that as well Session Control and Scheduling Session Control Disabled Single IP cannot exceed session Single IP cannot exceed TCP 100 UDP Session When single IP exceed Session block this IP s new sessions for 5 minutes block this IF s all sessions for 5 minutes Scheduling SE E_ E_ Apply this rule Always w joo oo to zs ad Everyday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri sat 24 Hour Format Disabled Disable Session Control function This option enables the restriction of maximum external sessions to each Single IP cannot Intranet PC When the number of external sessions reaches the limit to exceed __ session allow new sessions to be built some of the existing sessions must be closed For example when BT or P2P is being used to download information and the
16. Upstream Means the upload bandwidth for Intranet IP Downstream Means the download bandwidth for Intranet IP Server in LAN Upstream If a Server for external connection has been built in the device this option is to control the bandwidth for the traffic coming from outside to this Server Server in LAN Downstream If there are web sites built in the Intranet this option is to control the upload bandwidth for the connections from outside to this Server For example game servers have been built in many Internet caf s This rule can be used to control the bandwidth for connections from outside to the game server of a caf to update data In this way game players inside the caf will not be affected The minimum bandwidth The rule is to guarantee minimum available bandwidth The maximum bandwidth This rule is to restrict maximum available bandwidth The maximum bandwidth will not exceed the limit set up under this rule Attention The unit of calculation used in this rule is Kbit Some software indicates download upload speed by the unit KB 1KB 8Kbit 80 A your future life Bandwidth sharing Enable Add to list Move up amp Move down Delete selected items Show Table Apply Cancel Show Table SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Sharing total bandwidth with all IP addresses If this option is selected all IP addresses or Service Ports will share the bandwidth range from minimu
17. as in the figure to display the current routing list 187 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Static Routing Desti jf SubnetMask J O Gateway 2 e Delete selected tern Shaw Tabla Aaly Cancel Dest IP Input the remote network IP locations and subnet that is to be Subnet Mask routed For example the IP subnet is 192 168 2 0 255 255 255 0 Gateway The default gateway location of the network node which is to be routed Hop Count This is the router layer count for the IP If there are two routers under the device users should input 2 for the router layer the default is 1 Max is 15 Interface This is to select WAN port or LAN port for network connection location Add to List Add the routing rule into the list Delete Selected Item Remove the selected routing rule from the list Show Table Show current routing table Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 188 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 13 4 One to One NAT As both the device and ATU R need only one actual IP if ISP issued more than one actual IP such as eight ADSL static IP addresses or more users can map the remaining real IP addresses to the intranet PC virtual IP addresses These PCs use private IP addresses in the Intranet but after ha
18. e Phasel SA Life Time The life time for this exchange code is 28800 seconds or 8 hours by default This allows the automatic generation of other exchange passwords within the valid time of the VPN connection so as to guarantee security e Phase2 SA Life Time The life time for this exchange code is 3600 seconds or 1 hour by default This allows the automatic generation of other exchange passwords within the valid time of the VPN connection so as to guarantee security Preshared Key For the Auto IKE option enter a password of any digit or character 132 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router in the text of Pre shared Key the example here is set as test and the system will automatically translate what users entered as exchange password and authentication mechanism during the VPN tunnel connection This exchange password can be made up of up to 30 characters Advanced Setting for IKE Preshared Key Only Advanced Aggressive Mode Compress Support IF Payload Compression Protocol IPComp Keep Alive AH Hash Algorithm Allow NetBIOS Broadcast Pass Through NAT Traversal Dead Peer Detection DPD Interval seconds Allow specific broadcast packet Pass through Services Port hlanagement OeEOOOOO The advanced settings include Main Mode and Aggressive mode In Main mode the default setting is VPN operation mode The connection is the same as most of the VPN device Aggressive Mode T
19. users have to check if the IP addresses are the same as the corresponding settings on 198 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router TWNIC DNS service provider Ex ns1 abc com tw WAN1 210 10 1 1 ns2 abc com tw WAN2 200 1 1 1 7 Host Record Add or modify host record A Record Host Record A Record E estome lt s srSs si i AN O O l WAN 1 192 168 4 164 testcom SER EXER TE WAN 2 0000 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 testcom en ee l WAN 2 0000 WAN 1 192 168 4164 test com See l WAN 2 0000 po test com 7 WAN 1 192 1684 164 l WAN 2 0000 Host Input the host name which provides services E g mail server or FTP Name WAN IP Check corresponding A Record IP WAN Port IP If more than one IPs is checked Inbound traffic will be distributed on this WANs 8 Alias Record Add or modify alias record CNAME Record This kind of record allows you to assign several names to one computer host which may provide several services on it For instance there is a computer whose name is host mydomain com A record It provides WWW and Mail services concurrently Administrator can configure as two CNAME WWW and Mail They are www mydomain com and mail mydomain com They are both orientated to host mydomain com You can also assign several domain names to the same IP address One of the domains will be A record corresponding server IP and
20. 7 1 Port Management Through the device users can easily manage the setup for WAN ports LAN ports and the DMZ port by choosing the number of ports speed priority duplex and enable disable the auto negotiation feature for connection setting of each port Port Management Fort Status Port Setup L_ Enable Port 1 as Mirror Port PortID Interface DisabledPort Priority Speed Status Duplex Status AutoNeg VLAN 1 LAN O 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 2 LAN O 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 3 LAN E 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 4 LAN O 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 5 WAN 1 O 10M 100M Half Full Enabled 6 WAN 2 C 10M 100M Half Full Enabled Mirror Port Users can configure LAN 1 as mirror port by choosing Enable Port 1 as Mirror Port All the traffic from LAN to WAN will be copied to mirror port Administrator can control or filter the traffic through mirror port Once this function is enabled LAN 1 will be shown as Mirror Port in Physical Port Status Home page 54 N your future life Physical Port Status DisabledPort Priority Speed Status Duplex Status Auto Neg VLAN SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 1 2 3 4 Mirror Port LAN Connect Enabled Enabled Enabled Internet Internet USB WAN 1 WAN 2 USB Connect Enabled Enabled This feature allows users turn on off the Ethernet port If selected the Ethernet port will be shut down immediately and no connection ca
21. Authentication IP Domain name IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication IP Email address Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP address Domain name Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP address Email address name 1 IP only If users decide to use IP only entering the IP address is the only way to gain access to this tunnel The WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings IP address 0 0 l 0 l 0 2 IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users select IP domain name type please enter the domain name and IP address The WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings FQDN refers to the combination of host name and domain name and can be retrieved from the Internet i e von server com This IP address and domain name must be identical to those of the VPN secure gateway setting type to establish successful connection Local Security Gateway Type IF Domain Hame FADH Authentication Ww IP address l o af af 120 N your future life Local Security Group Type SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 3 IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users select IP address and E mail enter the IP address and E mail address to gain access to this tunnel and the WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need t
22. DNS Server Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Backup Interface SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Input the DNS IP address issued by ISP At least one IP group should be input The maximum acceptable is two IP groups The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without m
23. Each WAN port can be set up with multiple DDNS at the same time It is also capable of establishing VPN connections with dynamic IP addresses VPN Router also has unique QVM VPN SmartLink IPSec VPN Just input VPN server IP user name and password and IPSec VPN will be automatically set up Through VPN Router exclusive QVM function users can set up QVM to work as a server and have it accept other QVM series products from client ports QVM offers easy VPN allocation for users users can do it even without a network administrator VPN Router enables enterprises to benefit from VPN without being troubled with technical and network management problems The central control function enables the host to log in remote client computers at any time Security and secrecy are guaranteed to meet the IPSec standard so as to ensure the continuity of VPN service The advanced built in firewall function enables VPN Router to resist most attacks from the Internet lt utilizes active detection technology SPI Stateful Packet Inspection The SPI firewall functions mainly within the network by dynamically inspecting each link The SPI firewall also has a warning function for N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router the application process therefore it can refuse links to non standard communication protocols VPN Router supports network address translation NAT function and routing modes It makes the network environment more flexible and easier to
24. It can effectively avert the attack from the network and invasion of the virus Some users of the pirate version of Windows cannot install patches successfully Users are advised to use network firewall and other measures for protection 6 Close some unnecessary services and some unnecessary sharing if the condition is applicable which includes such management sharing as C and D Single device user can directly close Server service 7 Do not open QQ or the link messages sent by MSN online chatting tools in a causal manner Do not open or execute any strange Suspicious documents and procedures such as the unknown attachment enclosed in E mail and plug in 4 Summary ARP attack prevention is a serious and long term undertaking The above methods can basically resolve the network problems caused by ARP virus attack Moreover clients who adopted similar methods witness good results However it is important that network administrators pay special attention to this problem rather than overlooking the issue It is suggested that the above measures can be adopted to prevent ARP attack reduce the damage enhance the work efficiency and minimize economic loss 37 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Appendix III Qno Technical Support Information For more information about the Qno s product and technology please log onto the Qno s bandwidth forum refer to the examples of the FTP server or contact the technical de
25. Key Encryption a _ z ey ps i required required unit days e g 365 Valid Duration Generate CSE for third party certificate request Generate self signed certificate 179 your rtutute life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router SSL certificate inport Generally SSL certificate format looks like the diagram below and it indicates a PEM file format which is available in the Qno System Users only need to copy all the letters including the Begin and End into the notepad file and save to PEM file Then users can import this PEM file into Qno System BEGIN CERTIFICATE MI 1Dz CCAzegAwI BAgI ANdwFTd1994FMA0GCSqGS I b3DQEBBAUAMIGhMQs wCQYD VQQGEw UVzEQMA4GA1UECBMHSHNpbmNodTEQMA4GA1UEBxMHSHNpbmNodTEcMBoG ALUEChMTUWSvIFR1Y2hub2xvZ3keSW5j L EcMBoGA1UECXMTUH vZHVj dCBEZXZ1 bG9wbWVudDETMBEGA1UEAxMKcW5vLmNvbS50dzEdMBsGCSqGSIb3DQEJ ARYOZmF 1 QHFuby 45 b20udHcwHhcNMDcwNzEwMDIxMzE2WhcNMT IwNzASMDIxMzE2Wj CBoTEL MAkGAIUEBhMCVF cxEDAOBgNVBAgTBOhzaW5j aHUxEDAOBgNVBAcTBOhzaW5j aHUx HDAaBgNVBAoTE FubyBUZWNobm9s b2d5TE1uYy4xHDAaBgNVBAsTEIByb2R1 Y3Q g RGV2ZWxvcG1 1 bnQxEzARBgNVBAMTCnFuby5j b20udHcxHTAbBekghk1G9wOBCQEW DmZhZUBx bm8uY29 t LnR3MIG MAOGCSaGGS I b3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCB i QKBgQDxx 1 Xo Yw3eTLnhZSj GIMnh9QD6Hx 3hMLhRh8Gf3 r4RAnNOSk9LYn44 vZkCpSenXmOV6pv NyDhhODDOBooIx 7LiPG 8SCDHuOMrCakKhXEGWVKUx 7LoOLgo2w mlq6LsafHr 7qSd1Zi1VRvJU V3sXdA0 pG1S1VWmufAo8PpQw I DAQABo4 IBC CCAQYwHOYDVROO BBYEFHVzVHV
26. This chapter introduces the device specification and status after login as well as change password and system time settings for security 5 1 Home Page In the Home page all the device s parameters and status are listed for users reference 5 1 1 WAN Status WAN Status IP Address Default Gateway WAN WAN USB 192 1686 4 105 0 0 0 0 oo 192 168 4 1 0 0 0 0 1927 1686 5 121 0 0 0 0 3 0 oo 0 0 0 ia Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled Dyndns Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled 3322 Disabled finoddns Disabled Ginoddns Disabled QOnoddns Disabled O rules set O rules set oo REleess Relies Digeommest Rang o Renew o Gomen Indicates the current IP configuration for WAN port Indicates current WAN gateway IP address from ISP DNS Server Indicates the current DNS IP configuration Session Downstream Bandwidth Usage Indicates the current session number for each WAN in the device Indicates the current downstream bandwidth usage for each WAN 12 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Upstream Indicates the current upstream bandwidth usage for each WAN Bandwidth Usage DDNS Indicates if Dynamic Domain Name is activated The default configuration is Off Quality of Service Indicates how many QoS rules are set When Obtain an IP automatically is selected two buttons Relea
27. VPN Hub Function Active Add to list Client Table No AccountID Status Interface StartTime EndTime Duration Control Delete Account ID Must be identical to that of the remote client end Please enter the remote client user name in either English or Chinese Password Must be identical to that of the remote client end Confirm Password Please enter the password and confirm again IP Address Refers to the specific network IP address and subnet mask which has to Subnet Mask build connection with the remote client end 144 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router VPN Hub Function After branch and headquarter are connected branches can access each other easily without having other tunnels Active Active this account Add to list Add a new account and password Delete selected item Delete the selected user After modification push Apply button to save the network setting or push Cancel to keep the settings unchanged 10 3 2 QVM Status QVM VPN QVM Client Table 1 test 5 E Et Account Displays the remote client user Green means connection blue waiting for connection and red for QVM disconnection Status Displays the QVM VPN connection status Red means disconnection and green means connection Interface Shows which WAN port is applied to connect to this remote QVM Start Time Shows the starting time of
28. an independent DMZ port may be required to set up externally connected servers such as WEB and Mail servers Therefore the device supports a set of independent DMZ ports for users to set up connections for servers with real IP addresses The DMZ ports act as bridges between the Internet and LANs enable DMZ DMZ Setting DMZ 0 0 0 0 m ee IP address Indicates the current default static IP address Config Indicates an advanced configuration modification Click Edit to enter the advanced configuration page The DMZ configuration can be classified by Subnet and Range Subnet The DMZ and WAN located in different Subnets For example If the ISP issued 16 real IP addresses 220 243 230 1 16 with Mask 255 255 255 240 users have to separate the 16 IP addresses into two groups 220 243 230 1 8 with Mask 255 255 255 248 and 220 243 230 9 16 with Mask 255 255 255 248 and then set the device and the gateway in the same group with the other group in the DMZ 33 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface DMZ DMZ IP ranges are the same with WAN IP Subnet O Range DMZ amp WAN within same subnet ranges in Router Plus NAT mode Specify DMZ IP Address 0 o o o Subnet Mask 255 255 255 o Range DMZ and WAN within same Subnet Interface DMZ DMZ IP ranges are the same with WAN IP Subnet Range DMZ amp WAN within same subnet ranges in Router Plus NAT mode In
29. from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP Which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode After the rule is set up only packets that go to Port 80 will be transmitted through WAN2 while other traffics will be transmitted through WAN1 51 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Priority HITE TCF 8080 Service Service Management Source IPs 192 168 1 O tg f I Group Destination IP 0 0 0 O0 to o Mo fo Mo Interface WAHE Enable HITE TCP 60 80 2192 166 1 00 0 0 0 00 0 0 Ov WAWe Delete selected application Add Hew Example 2 How do configure Protocol Binding to keep traffic from all Intranet IP addresses from going through WAN2 when the destinations are IP 211 1 1 1 211 254 254 254 as well as the whole Class A group of 60 1 1 1 60 254 254 254 while traffic to other destinations goes through WAN1 As in the following figure there are two rules to be configured The first rule Select All Port TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source
30. to apply a similar division of traffic policy to these WANs a combination for the WANs must be made Click Set WAN Grouping an interactive window as shown in the figure below will be displayed Name Interface Lo WAN 4 WAN 2 Lluse Add to list Halata selected Name To define a name for the WAN grouping in the box such as Education etc The name is for recognizing different WAN groups Interface Check the boxes for the WANs to be added into this combination Add To List To add a WAN group to the grouping list Delete selected To remove selected WANs from the WAN grouping Apply Click Apply to save the modification 39 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Cancel Click Cancel to cancel the modification This only works before Apply is clicked After the configuration is completed in the China Netcom Policy window users can select WANs in combination to connect with Netcom Import Strategy A division of traffic policy can be defined by users too In the Import Strategy window select the WAN or WAN group ex WAN 1 to be assigned and click the Import IP Range button the dialogue box for document importation will be displayed accordingly A policy document is an editable text document It may contain a destination IP users designated After the path for document importation has been selected click Import and then at the bottom of the co
31. web portal including enterprise and resource names Banner Bussiness Name Resource Name Cancel submi t 169 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Q ON Product QWVM2100 Firmware Version SSL VPN Portal Page your future life v1 0 6 48 12 7 Link to Portal If user management settings have the user type set to Administrator the user will login on the router management Ul For login to the web portal click Link to Portal Virtual Passage SHAE Portal Page Virtual Passage security tunnel A pop out window will show up to process the connecting procedure Please leave the pop out window on screen and keep the browser s Click the Connect using Virtual Passage button to start the connecting of opened to retain the connection of security tunnel after it is connected Connect using Virtual Passage 12 8 Advanced Settings Advanced Settings can modify SSL connection ports amp add SSL upgrades 170 Pe ii 5 r ln Mja T your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Virtual Passage Client Address Range Begin 192 168 1 200 Client Address Range End 192 168 1 205 Unified IF Management Advanced Settings Change SSLVPN Client s Service Port SSL Upgrade Serial Number 12 8 1 Virtual Passage A virtual passage is a type of point to point SSL client connection When remote users use a secure tunnel to connect SSL VPN will establish
32. 0 0 070 0 0 OW ARZ Delete selected application Add Hew Back Agah Caneel Example 3 How do set up Auto Load Balance Mode to keep all Intranet IP addresses from going through WAN2 when the destination port is Port 80 and keep all other services from going through WAN1 As in the figure below there are two rules to be configured The first rule select HTTP TCP 80 80 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 to 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP Which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode The device will transmit packets to Port 80 through WAN2 However with only the above rule packets that do not go to Port 80 may be transmitted through WAN2 therefore a second rule is necessary The second rule Select All Ports TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the pull down option list Service and then input 192 168 1 2 254 in the boxes of Source IP Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN1 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add
33. 32 time lt ims eply from 192 168 1 1 bhytes 32 time lt ims lf there are cases of packet loss of the ping LAN IP and If later there is connection it is possible that the system is attacked by ARP To verify the situation we may judge by checking ARP table Enter the ARP a command as illustrated below Interface 192 168 1 72 x2 Internet Address Physical Address Type 192 168 1 1 HA BF 3d 83 74 28 dynamic 192 168 1 43 H0 13 d3 ef b2 Hc dynamic 192 168 1 252 HA Bf 3d 83 74 28 dynamic Gs WINDOWS Systems2Z arp a It is found that the IP of 192 168 1 1 and 192 168 252 points to the same MAC address as 00 0f 3d 83 74 28 Evidently this is a cheat by ARP 3 ARP Solution Now we understand ARP ARP cheat and attack as well as how to identify this type of attack What comes next Is to find out effective prevention measures to stop the network from being attacked The general solution provided by Qno can be divided into the following three options a Enable Prevent ARP Virus Attack Enter the device IP address to log in the management webpage of the device Enter Firewall gt General and find the option Prevent ARP Virus Attack to the right of the page Click on the option to activate it and click Apply at the bottom of the page see illustrated 31 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled Ena
34. 4a 6d 3d 24 2PCO02 gt Fnabled Delete selected Entry Add Hew Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list Though these basic operations can help solve the problem but Qno s technical engineers suggest that further measures should be taken to prevent the ARP attack 1 Deal with virus source as well as the source device affected by virus through virus killing and the system re installation This operation is more important because it solves the source PC which is attacked by ARP This can better shelter the network from being attacked 2 Cyber caf administrators should check the LAN virus install anti virus software Ginshan Virus Reixin must update the virus codes and conduct virus scanning for the device 3 Install the patch program for the system Through Windows Update the system patch program critical update security update and Service Pack 36 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 4 Provide system administrators with a sophisticated and strong password for different accounts It would be best if the password consists of a combination of more than 12 letters digits and symbols Forbid and delete some redundant accounts 5 Frequently update anti virus software virus data base and set the daily upgrade that allows regular and automatic update Install and use the network firewall software Network firewall is important for the process of anti virus
35. Diagnostic 13 1 Diagnostic Firmware Upgrade 13 2 Firmware Upgrade Setting Backup 13 3 Setting Backup your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router SNMP 13 4 SNMP Time 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and Time ee e rane ooo o iin onno O Fens Key oriens O Se Se Gateway to 10 1 2 1 Gateway to Gateway Gateway Se rete soup tara PPTP Sup rete siaus tors PPTPSswus OOOO O O O O T VEN Pass Through 1014 VPN Pass Thoun OOO ifem oza 10 28 GneKey Group and Oion QVM Setup 10 3 1 QVM VPN Server Setting a owas tos zovmsaus O o 14 1 System Log system status 142 System Status Traffic Statistic 14 3 Traffic Statistic IP Port statistic 14 4 IP Port statistic 23 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Appendix II Troubleshooting 1 Block BT Download To block BT and prevent downloading by users go to the Firewall gt Content Filter and select Enable Website Block by Keywords followed by the input of torrent This will prevent the users from downloading Block Forbidden Domains O Accept Allowed Domains C Forbidden Domains Enabled Website Blocking by Keywords Enable Website Blocking by Keywords Exception IP address wip p e e jop Group Add to list C torren Forbidden all IF addresses Delate selected beywords 24 N ONO your future life 2 Shock Wave and Worm Virus Prevention SSL IPSec VPN QoS Route
36. Domain Domain Name All newly added authentication services will be displayed on the Domain Management list Authentication Type Authentication service types are displayed by authentication server name including Local Database Radius PAP CHAP MSCHAP MSCHAPV2 NT Domain Active Directory and LDAP Authentication Display configured external authentication server IP addresses Server IP Group Display authentication server group names Edit Click on the Edit tab to select an authentication server IP address and edit authentication domain names Delete Click on the clear tab to clear the selected authentication server 166 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Add New Domain See 12 3 Group Management 12 5 User Management In addition to selecting 12 3 Group Management to configure group settings SSL VPN can also provide inter group user management On the user management list each authentication server will display all self defined users that can be appointed to groups All User Group Supervisor Mobile User Branch Staff Group Group Group Step One Domain Management Step 2 User Management Step 3 Service Resource Management User Management aji unassigned O Al Users Supervisor i Local DataBase Mobile User Branch Staff admin Add Hew User Domain Name Select an authentication server to perform user management on from the drop down menu
37. IP Address 1924681 o Port Range Forwarding Service IP Address Interface Enabled All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 85535 Y ey I any A O Service Management Add ta list All Traffic TCP amp UDPM1 65535 192 168 1 101 WAN1 Helets selected spoli erti or Shon Tehe Aaah Cancel 13 1 1 DMZ Host When the NAT mode is activated sometimes users may need to use applications that do not support virtual IP addresses such as network games We recommend that users map the device actual WAN IP addresses directly to the Intranet virtual IP addresses as follows If the DMZ Host function is selected to cancel this function users must input O in the following DMZ Private IP This function will then be closed After the changes are completed click Apply to save the network configuration modification or click Cancel to leave without making any changes 13 1 2 Port Range Forwarding Setting up a Port Forwarding Virtual Host If the server function which means the server for an external service such as WWW FTP Mail etc is contained in the network we recommend that users 181 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router use the firewall function to set up the host as a virtual host and then convert the actual IP addresses the Internet IP addresses with Port 80 the service port of WWW is Port 80 to access the internal server directly In the configuration page if a web server ad
38. Indicates that denying the connection from Internet is activated The default configuration is On Prevent ARP Virus Attack Indicates that preventing Arp virus attack is acitvated The default configuration is Off Remote Management Indicates if remote management is activated on or off Click the hyperlink to enter and manage the configuration The default configuration is Off Access Rule Indicates the number of access rule applied in the device 5 1 5 Log Setting Status Log Setting Status External Indicates the sever setting to receive the syslog SyslogServer Send Log by future feature E mail Indicates the E mail setting Syslog will be sent to the specific E mail 16 lt Fe Be nA LNF T yi Ue j A T S your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and Time 5 2 1 Password Setting When you login the device setting window every time you must enter the password The default value for the device username and password are both admin For security reasons we strongly recommend that you must change your password after first login Please keep the password safe or you might not login to the device You can press Reset button for more than 10 sec the device will return back to default System Tool Diagnostic Configuration Backup SNMP Setup system Recover High Availability License Key Password Setup Us
39. New and the rule will be added to the mode The device will transmit packets that are not going to Port 80 to the Internet through WAN1 50 N your future life HITE TCF 6080 r Service Source IF 192 166 1 _ 150 tg 200 l Group Destination IP 0 O Oo U o Interface WANS Enable Up date this Appli cation HITE TCP 80 80 2192 168 1 150200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Oo WAnE All Traffic TCPAUDP 1 65535 2192 166 1 2 254 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 07 An1 SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Priority Delete selected application Beck C Apay Cenedl Configuring Assigned Routing Mode for load Balance IP Group This function allows users to assign packets from specific Intranet IP addresses or to specific destination Service Ports and to specific destination IP addresses through an assigned WAN to the Internet After being assigned the specific WAN will only support those assigned Intranet IP addresses destination Service Ports or destination IP addresses Those which are not configured will go through other WANs for external connection Only when this mode is collocated with Assigned Routing can it bring the function into full play Example 1 How do set up the Assigned Routing Mode to keep all Intranet IP addresses from going through WAN2 when the destination is Port 80 and keep all other services from going through WAN1 As in the figure below select HTTP TCP 80 80
40. Port List After setting name protocol and port range push this button to add the information into the Port list below This port can be from some port groups 73 N your future life Port GroupSet Group Name Delete Group gt gt gt gt button Delete D Apply Cancel SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router You can choose from the Port list on the left side to set up a Port group When you add new groups please note if the group name is in the column For example Virus Choose the group that you would like to delete from the pull down list and push the Delete Group button System will ask you again if you would like to delete the group After pushing the confirmation button the group will be deleted You can choose several ports from Port list on the left side and push this button to have them added into the group the right side Delete self defined port or port range Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 74 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router VIII QoS Quality of Service QoS is an abbreviation for Quality of Service The main function is to restrict bandwidth usage for some services and IP addresses to save bandwidth or provide priority to specific applications or services and also to enable other users to share bandwidth as well as to ensure stable and reliable network transmission To maximize
41. User Database the administrator must add a new user to the group See step two User management If users have not been set by the administrator users of the authentication server can still pass the authentication but they will not be able to access the web portal to use internal enterprise resources Click on the Edit tab to make changes to the server addresses and authentication domain names Authentication server type and authentication service name cannot be altered If you want to change the authentication server type and authentication service name delete them and then set up a new authentication server hitp 61 222 81 69 edit_ sslvpn_domain him Windows Internet Explore E http 61 222 81 69 edit_sslvpn_domain htm Authentication Type Active Directory Domain Name Qno Server Address 192 165 1 190 Active Directory Domain qnocom tw Click on the recycle bin icon to delete authentication server settings Adding New Authentication Service SSL VPN in addition to Local Database supports another 7 kinds of authentication server types 154 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Radius PAP CHAP MSCHAP MSCHSPV2 NT Domain Active Directory and LDAP 1 Local Data Base hitp i 192_168 1 1 edit_sslypn_domain him Windows Internet Ex a E hitp4192 166 1 Ledit_sslypn_domeim hin hal Authentication Type Domain Name Submit Cancel
42. User Manual Chapter Cross Reference This appendix is to show the corresponding index for each chapter and user interface Users can find how to setup quickly and understand the VPN Router capability at the same time VPN Router overall interface is as below Home NetWork USE Setting Qos IP IDHCP E Bulletin amp ARP Binding Group Management Firewall Advanced Function system Tool Port Management VPN Virtual Passage SSL QnokKey QVM Server Log Category Sub category Chapter Home V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting 5 1 Home __ Network Connection 6 1 Network Connection Traffic Management 6 2 Multi WAN Setting Protocol Binding 6 2 Mutti WAN Setting 21 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router USB Please download the manual from Qno official website http www Qno com tw Bandwidth 8 1 QoS Management 8 3 Bandwidth Management Session Control 8 2 Session Limit IP DHCP VII Port Management Setup 7 3 DHCP IP IP amp MAC Binding 7 5 IP amp MAC Binding IP Grouping 7 6 IP Grouping E Bulletin amp ARP Binding Future Feature Status 7 4 DHCP Status General Policy 9 1 General Policy Advanced Function Inbound Load 13 7 Inbound Load Balance Balance System Tool XIII System Tool V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting Password 5 2 Change and Set Login Password and Time
43. You are required to choose one authentication server to be assigned to this group Each group can only be assigned to one type of authentication server Default is Local Database If there are changes to the domain servers designated by All Users other groups that have yet to enable will also be modified accordingly Domain Names Display all authentication server names Authentication Type Display authentication server type Authentication server Display external authentication server IP addresses If the Authentication Type is IP Local Database the authentication server IP address will not be displayed 153 N your future life User Database Edit Delete SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router For external authentication servers the user database will be Apply User Database and Customize User Database Click Apply User database then there is no need to establish additional user data and the system will directly apply the external authentication server s internal user database settings As long as the users belong to this authentication server group they can use the group s resources Note If multiple groups designate the same authentication server for users only one group will be able to use the built in user database at one time For this reason it is recommended that the largest group be designated to use the built in user database and other smaller groups use the Customize User Database Select the Customize
44. a virtual web interface For this reason you will need to set SSL VPN s secure tunnel client address range so it does not conflict with your company s Internet DHCP IP Default for 5 SSL users is 192 168 1 200 to 192 168 1 205 Virtual Passage Client Address Range Begin 192 166 1 200 Client Address Range End 192 166 1 205 Unified IF Management Unified IP Management 171 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router The Unified IP Management configuration window can set LAN IP range DHCP IP range SSL virtual passage IP range and PPTP IP address range LAN Setting Device IP Address 192 hes J e Subnet Mask 255 255 ss jo C Multiple Subnet LANIPAddress I I subnetmask Add to list Delate selected subnet Dynamic IP Enable DHCP Server Subnet 2 Subnet 3 Subnet 4 Enable C Enable Enable is eee REGS BT oes REE ae LAN Settings The system default for LAN IP is 192 168 1 1 and subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 Changes can be made based on actual network architecture Multiple Subnet Settings Select Multiple Subnet and enter the subnet IP address subnet mask you want to add This function is to add the router s different LAN IPs in different ranges to the router identified LAN Therefore PCs in LAN already having configured IPs which are different from LAN IP range can still go online directly For example there are several IP ranges in LAN
45. activate such as BT etc Protocol This option list is for selecting a packet format such as TCP or UDP for the Service Ports users want to activate Port range In the boxes input the range of Service Ports users want to add 47 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Add To List Click the button to add the configuration into the Services List Users can add up to 100 services into the list Delete selected To remove the selected activated Services service Apply Click the Apply button to save the modification Cancel Click the Cancel button to cancel the modification This only works before Apply is clicked Exit To quit this configuration window Auto Load Balancing mode when enabled The collocation of the Auto Load Balance Mode and the Auto Load Mode will enable more flexible use of bandwidth Users can assign specific Intranet IP addresses to specific destination application service ports or assign specific destination IP addresses to a WAN users choose for external connections Example 1 How do set up Auto Load Balance Mode to assign the Intranet IP 192 168 1 100 to WAN2 for the Internet 48 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router As in the figure below select All Traffic from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input the source IP address 192 168 1 100 to 100 Retain the original numbers 0 0 0
46. be removed therefore the some of the users on this line will not have normal connections This option is suitable under the condition that one of the WAN connections has failed the traffic going through this WAN to the destination IP cannot shift to another WAN to reach the destination For example if users want the traffic to 10 0 0 1 10 254 254 254 to go only through WAN1 while WAN2 is not to support these destinations users should select this option When the WAN1 connection is disconnected packets for 10 0 0 1 10 254 254 254 cannot be transmitted through WAN 2 and there is no need to remove the connection when WAN 1 is disconnected 2 Keep System Log and Remove the Connection If an ISP 42 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router connection failure is detected no error message will be recorded in the System Log The packet transmitted through this WAN will be shifted to the other WAN automatically and be shifted back again when the connection for the original WAN is repaired and reconnected This option is suitable when one of the WAN connections fails and the traffic going through this WAN to the destination IP should go through the other WAN to reach the destination In this way when any of the WAN connections is broken other WANs can serve as a backup traffic can be shifted to a WAN that is still connected Detecting Feedback Servers Default Gateway ISP Host Remote Host DNS Lookup Host
47. by default All traffic from the WAN to the LAN is denied by default All traffic from the LAN to the DMZ is allowed by default All traffic from the DMZ to the LAN is denied by default All traffic from the WAN to the DMZ is allowed by default All traffic from the DMZ to the WAN is allowed by default Users may define access rules and do more than the default rules However the following four extra service items are always on and are not affected by other user defined settings HTTP Service from LAN to Device is on by default for management DHCP Service from LAN to Device is set to on by default for the automatic IP retrieval DNS Service from LAN to Device is on by default for DNS service analysis Ping Service from LAN to Device is on by default for connection and test 95 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Access Rule Jump tol 1 Page 5 entries perpage Priority Enabled Action Service Source Interface Source Destination Time Day Delete Allow All Traffic 1 LAN Any Any Always Deny All Traffic 1 USB Any Any Always Deny All Traffic 1 WAN Any Any Always Deny All Traffic 1 WAN Any Any Always Add Hew Rule Restore Default Rules In addition to the default rules all the network access rules will be displayed as illustrated above Users may follow or self define the priority of each network access rule The device will follow the rule prioriti
48. coumed Dy ai Do le _ Tresnoidcoumedty si x a pactes a packets ae Single Oeszim Trresnoid gt Pareesset Threshold coumed Dy f Be A x Packers sec Source IP Threshold 5 singie iF packet ea c Site Peceetssec Block mis IP whenreacn E Slock his IP whenresch Ss vresnog AS Tresno d E cos 1 F Adress sa l lo lo yeas 2 iP Adress vi l fo fo 41 jo do Io 2h He Iio co He 2 fo_ fe b 1al e fo f Rav Denise kL bah Pest Cites Packet Type This device provides three types of data packet transmission TCP SYN Flood UDP Flood and ICMP Flood WAN Threshold When all packet values from external attack or from single external IP attack reach the maximum amount the default is 15000 packets Sec and 2000 packets Sec respectively if these conditions above occurs the IP will be blocked for 5 minutes the default is 5 minutes OBJ 176 Users can adjust the threshold value and the blocking duration to effectively deal with external attack The threshold value should be adjusted from high to low LAN Threshold When all packet values from internal attack or from single internal IP attack reach the maximum amount the default is 15000 packets Sec and 2000 packets Sec respectively if these conditions above occurs the IP will be blocked for 5 minutes the default is 5 minutes Users can adjust the threshold value and the blocking duration to effectively deal with external atta
49. end If it is used by a group of clients the individual setting for remote clients can be reduced Only one tunnel will be set and used by a group of clients which allows easy setting 1 Situation in Tunnel VPN Client to Gateway Tunnel No Tunnel Name Interface Enabled Tunnel No i Interface Enable Set the embedded VPN feature please select the Tunnel number Displays the current VPN tunnel connection name such as XXX Office Users are well advised to give them different names to avoid confusion Note If this tunnel is to be connected to the other VPN device some device requires that the tunnel name is identical to the name of the host end to facilitate verification This tunnel can thus be successfully enabled Users may select which port to be the node for this VPN channel They can be applied for VPN connections Click to Enable to activate the VPN tunnel This option is set to Enable by default After users set up users may select to activate this tunnel feature 119 N your future life Local Group Setup SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router This local gateway authentication type Local Security Gateway Type must be identical with that of the remote type Remote Security Gateway Type Local Security Gateway Type This local gateway authentication type comes with five operation modes which are IP only Authentication by the use of IP only IP Domain Name FQDN
50. hittp 192 166 11 Service htm Service Name z All Traffic TCPEUDP 1 65535 DNS UDP 53 53 FIP Top 21 21 HTTF TCP 8080 Protocol HTTP Secondary TCP 8080 8080 HTTPS TCP 4439 443 HTTPS Secondary TCP 844398443 IFIP UDP 6969 EE IMAP TCP 143 143 Jel NNTP TCP 119 119 POPS TCP 110 110 SNMP UDP 1i SMTP TCP 25 25 TELNET TCP 23 29 TELNET Secondary TCP 80238023 Add to list Service Name Input the name of the service port users want to activate on the list such as E donkey etc Protocol To select whether a service port is TCP or UDP Port Range To activate this function input the range of the service port locations users want to activate such as 500 500 or 2300 2310 etc Add to list Add the service to the service list It supports up to 100 rules 183 N your future life Delete selected item Apply Cancel Close SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router To remove the selected services Click the Apply button to save the modification Click the Cancel button to cancel the modification This only works before Apply is clicked Quit this configuration window 184 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 13 2 UPnP UPnP Universal Plug and Play is a protocol set by Microsoft If the virtual host supports UPnP system such as Windows XP users could also activate the PC UPnP function to work with the device
51. it is connected Connect using Virtual Passage 2008 QNO Technology Inc All Rights reserve 3 Force the traffic of SSL users to transfer to the router completely To incicate the traffic of each user connecting the Virtual Passage successful will be forwarded to central SSL VPN server of Qno Firewall Router and can not cancel FA zi SSL JAKATE zS m2 selection as figure below Virtual Passage Click the Connect using Virtual Passage button to start the connecting of security tunnel A pop out window will show up to process the connecting procedure Please leave the pop out window on screen and keep the browser opened to retain the connection of security tunnel after it is connected Connect using Virtual Passage 165 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 12 4 Domain Management In addition to selecting 12 3 Group Management SSL VPN can also provide authentication to display Domain Management All authentication services will be shown in the Domain Management list Groups using authentication services will be displayed according to the authentication server name All User Group Supervisor Mobile User Branch Staff Group Group Group Step One Domain Management Step 2 User Management Step 3 Service Resource Management Domain Management All Users TT al patanas SUpervisor Default Local DataBase her santa Branch Staff Qno Active Directory 192 168 1 101 T Add Hew
52. key which is also known as the encryption key The device provides the following two types of encryption management modes Manual and IKE automatic encryption mode IKE with Preshared Key automatic If the Group VPN is selected or the dynamic IP address of the Remote Security Gateway Type is applied Aggressive Mode will be enabled automatically without the option of Manual mode 131 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IPSec Setup Phase ru c09 OO Enso oes a Pimento M05 Past satiteTin 250 sen Ai Pe m A d wa n ced 3 Perfect Forward Secrecy When users check the PFS option make sure to activate the PFS feature of the VPN device and that VPN Client as well e Phase 1 Phase 2 DH Group This option allows users to select Diffie Hellman groups Group 1 Group 2 Group 5 e Phasei Phase2 Encryption This option allows users to set this VPN channel to use any encryption mode Note that this parameter must be identical to that of the remote encryption parameter DES 64 bit encryption mode 3DES 128 bit encryption mode AES the standard of using security code to encrypt information It supports 128 bit 192 bit and 256 bit encryption keys Phase 1 Phase 2 Authentication This authentication option allows users to set this VPN tunnel to use any authentication mode Note that this parameter must be identical to that of the remote authentication mode MD5 or SHALL
53. m f WAN port is selected and the network connection type is set as static IP the system will automatically display this WAN IP Administrator does not need to enter it manually If WAN port is selected and the network connection is set to other types such as DHCP PPPOoE administrator needs to enter the IP address or domain name through DDNS analysis Set the valid time for QnoKey group If the QnoKey is for normal and frequent use the option Forever may be selected so the user end valid time is infinite If the user is more complicated or if it is meant for mobile users who travel on business the VPN security can be guaranteed by setting 139 N your future life Account Number Limitation Stolen Key Login Action SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router the valid time of QnoKey as 1 99 days according to the desired number of days to be set Set the maximum number of QnoKey users from 1 100 allowed by the group setting rules In the drop down list select operation options for the missing QnoKey In the event of losing QnoKey there are three options for selection Do Nothing Clear Key and Lock Key Setting this feature on QnoKey can enhance VPN security Select Do Nothing to do no change after the Key is lost Select Clear Key to clean up the QnoKey settings when the VPN connection is established again after the QnoKey is lost Select Block Key to block the VPN connect
54. manage Through web based UI VPN Router enables enterprises to have their own network access rules To control web access users can build and edit filter lists It also enables users to ban or monitor websites according to their needs By the filter setting and complete OS management school and business internet management will be clearly improved VPN Router offers various on line SysLog records It supports on line management setup tools it makes setting up networks easy to understand It also reinforces the management of network access rules VPN and all other network services VPN Router fully protects the safety of communication between all offices and branches of an organization It helps to free enterprises from increasing hacker intrusion With an exclusive independent operation platform users are able to set up and use a firewall without professional network knowledge VPN Router setting up and management can be carried out through web browsers such as IE Netscape etc N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router ll Multi WAN VPN Router Installation In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware installation Through the understanding of multi WAN setting process users can easily setup and manage the network making VPN Router functioning and having best performance 2 1 Systematic Setting Process Users can set up and enable the network by utilizing bandwidth efficiently The network can achieve the ideal effi
55. of the status of the current IP function refreshed by DDNS After the changes are completed click Apply to save the network configuration modification Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 193 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 13 6 MAC Clone Some ISP will request for a fixed MAC address network card physical address for distributing IP address which is mostly suitable for cable mode users Users can input the network card physical address MAC address 00 xx xx xx xx xx here The device will adopt this MAC address when requesting IP address from ISP MAC Clone WAN 1 60 56 4D 32 30 31 Edit WAN 2 60 56 4D0 32 30 32 Edit Select the WAN port to which the configuration is to be edited click the hyperlink to enter and edit its configuration Users can input the MAC address manually Press Apply to save the setting and press Cancel to remove the setting Default MAC address is the WAN MAC address Interface AN1 SEE Default 00 0c 41 00 00 02 MAC Address from this PC O 00 16 06 60 13 32 Beek Aaah 0 Cenel 194 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 13 7 Inbound Load Balance Qno Firewall Router not only supports efficient Outbound Load Balance but Inbound Load Balance It distributes inbound traffic equally to every WAN port to make best use of bandwidth It also can prevent traffic from unequally distribution and congested Use
56. password for RADIUS Submit Click on the Submit tab to save changes Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings g 4 Radius MSCHAP Authentication Type Radius Server Secret Password oo O Submit Cancel 156 N your future life Authentication Type Domain Names RADIUS Server Secret Password Submit Cancel 5 Radius MSCHAPV2 SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Name the selected authentication server Enter authentication server address Enter the password for RADIUS Click on the Submit tab to save changes Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings htip N192 168 1ledit_sslvpn_domain htm Windows Internet Ex BEE E httpv192 1068 1 Ledit_slypn_domeam hin k Authentication Type Radius Server Secret Passwort Z Submit Authentication Type Domain Names RADIUS Server Secret Password Submit Cancel 6 NT Domain Cancel Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Name the selected authentication server Enter authentication server address Enter the password for RADIUS Click on the Submit tab to save changes Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings 157 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router gt hitp 192 168 1 1 edit_sslypn_domain him Windows Internet Ex fa O http i 192 168 1 Ledit_ssl
57. such as 192 168 3 0 192 168 20 0 192 168 150 0 etc When all of these ranges are added to a subnet the PCs in these ranges don t need to make any modification and can go online This can be done with your actual internet architecture Dynamic IP SSL VPN firewall has 4 Class C DHCP servers and is enabled by default which can provide PCs in LAN 172 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router to get IPs automatically like DHCP service in NT server So each PC isn t required to record or set other IP addresses After a computer starting SSL VPN firewall will automatically acquire an IP address Range Start The initial IP for the 4 ranges by default are 192 168 1 100 192 168 2 100 192 168 3 100 and 192 168 3 100 Changes can be made by actual requirements Range End The last IP for the 4 ranges by default are 192 168 1 149 192 168 2 149 192 168 3 149 192 168 4 149 Factory default allows to 50 IP addresses in each range A total of 200 computers can automatically acquire IP addresses Changes can be made by actual requirements Virtual Passage When the client uses SSL secure tunnel to connect to SSL VPN SSL VPN will assign a LAN IP address to the user You can use SSL VPN s supported SSL tunnels to adjust client start addresses and client end addresses to provide ample LAN IP the SSL secure tunnel clients Ensure that the secure tunnel IP range doesn t conflict with the DHCP IP range or the PPTP secure tu
58. the bandwidth efficiency network administrators should take account of the practical requirements of a company a community a building or a caf etc and modify bandwidth management according to the network environment application processes or services Session Control 75 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 8 1 Bandwidth Management The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP Quality of Service Interface wan O wana C use Semice All Traffic TCP amp UDPMN 65535 ee ee Pres E 16 Jek Direction Upstream Mini Rate Kbitsec Max Rate Kbitisec Share total bandwidth with all IP addresses Assign bandwidth for each IP address Enabled Bandwidth sharing flows Ur Add to list C Enabled Smart Qos 76 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Exception IP address CL wand O wana O use I e erou Do not control upstream bandwidth Do not control downstream bandwidth Do not control bi direction bandwidth Enabled Add to list Deletes selected tiem 8 1 1 The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP WAN 1 LO000 LO000 WAN 2 1000h 10000 USB LO000 LOO00 In the boxes for WAN1 and WAN2 bandwidth input the upstream and downstream bandwidth which users applied for from bandwidth supplier The bandwidth QoS will make calculations according to the data users input In other
59. the connections to the first WAN When other WANs WAN2 are broken and connection error remove Remove the Connection has been selected for the connection detection system traffic will be shifted to the first WAN WAN1 In addition if the first WAN WAN1 is broken the traffic will be shifted to other WANs in turn For example the traffic will be shifted to WAN2 6 2 3 Protocol Binding Interface Configuration Router allows maximum four WAN interface the bandwidth and real connection of every WAN will impact the load balance mechanism therefore you need to set the Bandwidth and the Network service detection by each WAN Port correctly In Interface Configuration click Edit to enter the WAN port configuration Interface WAN 4 Auto Edit WAN 2 Auta Edit USB 3C 3 5C Edit Bandwidth Configuration When Auto Load Balance mode is selected the device will select sessions or IP and the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections to achieve load balancing for external connections The network bandwidth is set by what users input for it For example if the upload bandwidth of both WANs is 512Kbit sec the automatic load ratio will be 1 1 if one of the upload bandwidths is 1024Kbit sec while the other is 512Kbit sec the automatic load ratio will be 2 1 Therefore to ensure that the device can balance the actual network load please input real upload and download bandwidths The section refers to QoS configuration
60. the device i e John Define the location of the device i e Taipei Set the name of the group or community that can view the device SNMP data The default setting is Public Set the name of the group or community that can receive the device SNMP data The default setting is Private Set user parameters password required by the Trap receiving host computer to receive Trap message Set one IP address or Domain Name for the Trap receiving host computer Press Apply to save the settings Press Cancel to keep the settings unchanged 208 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 14 5 System Recover Users can restart the device with System Recover button System Tool Password Setup Diagnostic Firmware Upgrade System Recover Factory Default Return to Factory Default Setting System Recover As the figure below if clicking Restart Router button the dialog block will pop out confirming if users would like to restart the device Restart Windows Internet Explorer Factory Default LY Ave you sure you want to restart router 209 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Return to Factory Default Setting If clicking Return to Factory Default Setting the dialog block will pop out if the device will return to factory default Factory Default Windows Intemet Explorer Y Are you sure you want to retim to
61. the others will be alias of A record domain If 199 ir GJ r NELJ your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router you change your server IP you don t have to modify every domain one by one Just changing A record domain and the other domains will be assigned to new IP address automatically Alias Record CName Record EEE pO test com pO testcom PO testcom pO testcom Po testcom pO testcom PO testcom pO testcom Alias Input Alias Record corresponding to A Record Target Input the existed A Record domain name 9 Mail Server Add or modify mail server record MX Record is directed to a mail server It orientates to a mail server according to the domain name of an E mail address For example someone on internet sends a mail to user myhomain com The mail server will search MX Record of mydomain com through DNS If the MX Record exists sender PC will send mails to the mail server assigned by MX Record Mail Server MX Record Hostame O weh MaiServer o poo PO testcom P00 tii testcom Host Display the host name without domain name of mail host Name Weight Indicate the order of several mail hosts the smaller has more priority g Mail Input the server name which is saved in A Record or external mail server F Server Click Apply button to save the configuration Besides users have to configure DNS 200 N your future life SSL IP
62. web page security through a SSL VPN gateway Because SSL VPN uses a standard built in web browser SSL HTTPS secure transmission mechanism there are no required installations or settings for clients Clients can access remote data via a web browser such as IE or Netscape This simple setup requires no client software costs less and is highly adaptable with other networks Administrators can also use the same ID for user ID authentication mechanism network access and classification management This prevents enterprise information s complete transparency and provides an increasing level of security safeguards SSL VPN Status Group Summary Grou p Manag ement Domain Management User Management Resource Management Link to portal Advanced Setting 148 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 12 1 Status Status shows current SSL VPN users online status Status Tunnel s Used i Tunnel s Availabl ef admin 192 168 1 100 Sat Jan 1 08 00 46 2000 Administrator Tunnel s Used Display the amount of previously set tunnels Tunnel s Available Display the amount of unused tunnels User Display the current SSL tunnel user name Group Display the name of current SSL tunnel using Group IP Display current users SSL tunnel remote IP addresses Login Time Display current SSL tunnel users login time User Type Display whether the user is an administrator o
63. words it will guarantee a minimum rate of upstream and downstream for each IP and Service Port based on the total actual bandwidth of WAN1 and WAN2 For example if the upstream bandwidths of both WAN1 and WAN2 are 512Kbit Sec the total upstream bandwidth will be WAN1 WAN2 1024Kbit Sec Therefore if there are 50 IP addresses in the Intranet the 11 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router minimum guaranteed upstream bandwidth for each IP would be 1024Kbit 50 20Kbit Sec Thus 20Kbit Sec can be input for Mini Rate Downstream bandwidth can be calculated in the same way Attention The unit of calculation in this example is Kbit Some software indicates the downstream upstream speed with the unit KB 1KB 8Kbit 8 1 2 QoS To satisfy the bandwidth requirements of certain users the device enables users to set up QoS Rate Control and Priority Control Users can select only one of the above QoS choices Rate Control The network administrator can set up bandwidth or usage limitations for each IP or IP range according to the actual bandwidth The network administrator can also set bandwidth control for certain Service Ports A guarantee bandwidth control for external connections can also be configured if there is an internal server 78 A ONO your future life Quality of Service Interface Service IP Address Direction Mini Rate Bandwidth sharing Enabled ilove
64. 0 in the boxes of Destination IP which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode Show Priority i SMIF TCR 25 25 Service oe Service Management Source IP 192 168 A 1 A T to T l Group Destination IP 0 0 0 O0 to Interface WAHI Enable All Traffic TCPAUDP 1 65535 2192 166 1 100100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OAH Dalsta selected syplienii ar Back C Apay C Canca Example 2 How do set up Auto Load Balance Mode to keep Intranet IP 192 168 1 150 200 from going through WAN2 when the destination port is Port 80 As in the figure below select HTTP TCP 80 80 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes for Source IP input 192 168 1 150 to 200 Retain the original numbers 0 0 0 0 in the boxes of Destination IP which means to include all Internet IP addresses Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode 49 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Priority HITF TCF 50 80 Service Source IF id 166 1 _ 150 tg 200 l Group Destination IP 0 0 0 0 to Interface WAZ Enable C HITP TCF S0 80 2192 168 1 150200 00
65. 239 233 64 20301 on ixp2 Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy violation Connection Refused Policy violation Feb 6 03 46 06 2006 UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 84 10 118 17 10682 on ixp Feb 6 06 27 54 2006 TCP 192 166 1 1 80 192 168 1 100 1224 on ixp Feb 6 06 16 55 2006 TCP 192 168 1 101 186195 gt 163 253 104 146 1234 on ixp1 Feb 6 06 19 53 2006 TCP 192 168 1 101 516 71 gt 3 139 58 12 1234 on ixpt Incoming Packet Log View system packet log of those entering the firewall The log includes information about the external source IP addresses destination IP addresses and service ports It is illustrated as below Incoming Packet Log Windows Internet Explorer Connection Refused Policy Feb 6 02 34 31 2006 violation UDF 192 168 2 1 67 255 255 255 25568 on ixp2 S TRE E UDP 192 168 1 100 137 192 168 1 255 137 on ixp p W Feb 6 02 57 54 2006 Connection Refused Policy Feb 6 03 06 39 27006 YSE violation UDP 192 166 2 1 67 gt 192 166 2 102 68 on ixp2 Connection Refused Policy Feb 6 03 15 31 2006 i violation UDP 192 168 2 1 67 192 168 2 100 68 on ixp4 Connection Refused Policy Feb amp 03 45 58 2006 violation UDP 192 166 1 100 7464 75 128 47 253 27220 on ixp Connection Refused Policy Feb 6 03 46 00 2006 violation UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 97 153 161 189 27310 on ixpo Connection Refused Po
66. 55 0 can connect with remote VPN 3 IP Range This option allows connection only when IP address range which is entered after the VPN tunnel is connected IP Range v jisz tes f fo p 254 Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected computers with the IP address of 192 168 1 0 254 can establish connection Remote Security client This setting offers three operation modes which are Type Domain Name FQDN E mail Address USER FQDN Microsoft XP 2000 VPN Client 1 Domain Name FQDN If users select Domain Name type please enter the domain name to be authenticated FQDN refers to the combination of host name and domain name that are available on the Internet i e vpn Server com The domain name must be identical to the status setting of the client end to establish successful connection 130 your future life IPSec Setup SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 2 E mail Addr USER FQDN If users select this option only filling in the E mail address allows access to this tunnel E mail USER FQDN Remote Security Client Type OoOO O Om al O 3 Microsoft XP 2000 VPN Client If users select XP 2000 VPN Client end status users don t need to do extra settings If there is any encryption mechanism the encryption mechanism of these two VPN channel settings must be identical in order to establish connection And the transmission data must be encrypted with IPSec
67. 6 2152 NET CLR 3 5 307 29 id none time 2000 1 2 5 30 49 fw 192 168 1 1 pri 5 src 192 168 1 100 dst 192 168 1 1 uzer admin type mgmt mag User Jan 2 13 30 49 2000 qj login successful agent Mozilla 4 0 compatible MSIE 8 0 Windows NT 9 1 Trident 4 0 NET CLR 2 0 50727 NET CLR 3 0 4506 2152 NET CLR 3 5 307 29 id none time 2000 1 2 6 42 47 fw 192 168 1 1 pri 5 src 192 168 1 100 dst 192 168 1 1 uzer admin type mgmt meg User Jan 2 14 42 47 2000 System Log login successful agent Mozilla 4 0 compatible MSIE 8 0 Windows NT 5 1 Trident 4 0 NET CLR 2 0 50727 NET CLR 3 0 4506 2152 WET CLR 3 5 307 29 id none time 2000 1 2 7 10 49 fw 192 168 1 1 pri 5 src 192 168 1 100 dst 192 168 1 1 uzer admin type mgmt meg User Jan 2 15 10 49 2000 og login successful agent Mozilla 4 0 compatible MSIE 8 0 Windows NT 5 1 Trident 4 0 NET CLR 2 050727 NET CLR 3 0 4506 2152 NET CLR 3 5 30729 C A RN Ea ff F ay I yi fo h Te y AD GI EC W a T S your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Outgoing Packet Log View system packet log which is sent out from the internal PC to the Internet This log includes LAN IP destination IP and service port that is applied It is illustrated as below r Ontzoimg Packet Log Windows Internet Explorer bttpv 192 108 1 Loutgomg log hin Connection Refused Policy Feb603 46 03 2006 violation UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 77
68. 8 N your future life Password Expiration Date yyyy mm dd User Type Inactive timeout Add to List Confirm Cancel Exit SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router For Local Database enter user passwords Passwords do not need to be entered if Local Database is not used Enter users permitted time limit For example if the expiration date is set to November 1 2007 then the user will be denied beginning on November 2 2007 at 12 00 AM If set to Administrator the user will login on the router management Ul If set to User the user will login on the web portal Please note Only Local Database users can be set as Administrator external authentication server users can only be User and cannot login on the router management UI Even though a user has logged in via the web portal he she will be forced to logout timeout due to inactivity after 10 minutes If a user logs into the web portal to access enterprise resources using a SSL in an unsafe environment a shorter timeout time is recommended to mitigate risk if the user is logged in but inactive After completing the above settings click on Add to List to add newly created user settings to the corresponding list After settings are complete click on the Confirm tab to save Click on the Cancel tab to cancel all unsaved settings Click on the Exit tab to close the window 12 6 Service Resource Management Set the headings for users
69. A A A E E A E T 95 9 2 1 Add New Access RUNS cisinccusdisclnzenscssnesnceynnsanseeieean bogdevansiadeennnasondardende dediv dascnustousceaneeadiadnedstedsedagents 97 To Eon T aaa a E E E E E E E E E E 99 VPN Virtual Private Network essseoossseossssossssoossseosossoososeosossoososeosossoossseososeocssseosossocssseosoo 104 KNV TIN a A E E E EE E A E EE E E E ee 104 10 1 1 Display All VPN Summary occcecsccensenecacecuescarscoeadesedavecuesacundbausuuledesauwetieoedenscaaweueedadsaveieaevaceadodscuescaavesuess 104 OLA Add a New VEN TUNDE Lessera a en T E AEE E TE 108 KO NSN PP E VC EE N E A NEA A E E E 134 10 1 4 VPN Pass TOU 2 ii cies se nesanacesaannscancaasncinees absouncaesasedaaeh cn ceoneeodadsaanieesaeaeudienaensongesaaondnaaecs eounetamnana one sonscaaste 136 MDD INOS EE E E TEENE T E N O A E TE E E N E T T 137 2 MO aE T e E AT E E EAS OE T A A E A T 137 102 2 noke ronpi R a a 138 10 2 3 Qnokey Account List siserissinisisisitiinessoriscodiutoennssororinitabinineioe iind iabinineionse i babies anano iaeei ionii ahii 141 10 OVM VPN Funcion SUD eissaia Ea EE EEEa 143 WS A YO I So r SeS mene eee er ree E Ea 143 1032 QVM SUG ssasstscressvatsonteseitsamicncadizaweatedca enntsnasioascleonsaiedivnnlaasetie ANETES TEETER NEETER 145 10 3 3 QVM Client Settings Future Feature eussesessessrreesrrresrrrrsrrrresrrrssrerrsrrreserrrrsrrressrrrsereresens 146 SSE VPN eee a E S a E E 148 AO a E E A E I E A E E E E E AAA 149 2 2 oup S
70. A aaa E EE E E a E E 149 12 3 Group Mana SCION esineisiin eien aeee aiaa A a Es EE E Sar nirs 150 124 Doman WIAA SCM HE se cscs eseuccsaveustetesevscasnadescaseeuedeuayaseadetsdanecmevecuncesySuuioausdueudincsduuecasuonencesseemienveaunatedesemeaensase 166 PAO al Ee Ta ode EAP E A reece een rene ae ne E ten er mnie rc Oana E ae ee eee ee 167 126 Service RESOULCE Management scassi a A a Eii 169 IV N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router l PA OP Ol ball o E A E 170 LOAI GS A a E R E E E E E T 170 12S 1 Viral PAGS A sao a a a a a e T 171 12 8 2 Advanced Configurations ccc ecccccccccssccceessseceeesseeceessseceeesseeecessseceseseeeeseseeeeeeseeseeeseeeseseeeeeeaes 173 MS PassWord ProCare AE AE 174 12 8 4 SSL Upgrade Serial NUMDET sreosisisiorseois sastres aE EE NO EENE 175 xII Ady anced FW CUION os oeccccscecastessiceescceecaecesevcyeseseecan rise TEL TEES NERSE EEA E REENE EA 181 13 1 DMZ Host Port Range Forwarding cccsssessssseeecccceeeeeeeeeaaaasesesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeasaaeeessesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseagaasaesnes 181 PLON TOE e E E E sivamesoasomebotecnuarsiaanaues 181 B PA Porn Ranse Forwardness E E E E EERE AE EE 181 Fi WPT N E E AP A E A E EE A A E A N E 185 LS OOE aa T E E 186 De Dynamit ROUNE sers E S aiuseabaceeneeeucdutes eenetas 186 o e E a E E O A E E E 187 DA eNA Teena E E AE E E N E saesauaes 189 13 5 DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service cccccccccecceececceneaeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeee
71. All so that computers of different VLAN groups can be connected to this server Moreover the port where the administrator locates must be set as VLAN All so that it can be connected to the entire network to facilitate network management 56 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 7 2 Port Status Port Management Port Setup Port ID LLAN1 Summary 10Base T 100Base Tx 5 Down Fort Enabled Normal 10 Mbps Half Enabled VLAN ALL Statistics 2465 309071 1260939 0 Rates Summary There are Network Connection Type Interface Link Status Up Down Port Activity Port Enabled Priority Setting High or Normal Speed Status 10Mbps or 100Mbps Duplex Status half duplex or full duplex Auto Neg Enabled Disabled and VLAN Statistics The packet data of this specific port will be displayed Data include receive transmit packet count 57 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router receive transmit packet Byte count and error packet count Users may press the refresh button to update all real time messages 58 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 7 3 IP DHCP With an embedded DHCP server it supports automatic IP assignation for LAN computers This function is similar to the DHCP service in NT servers It benefits users by freeing them from the inconvenience of recording and configuring IP addresses for each PC respectively W
72. Authentication Type Displays the name of the authentication server type and also shows default is Local Database User Name Displays authentication server s self defined user names Group Displays which group the user belongs to from here you can modify user groups 167 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Edit User passwords if Local Database expiration dates user classifications and inactive timeouts can be edited or modified but user authentication servers and user names cannot If you want to modify a user name first delete it and then add a new user name You can also select an authentication server to edit IP address and domain name Delete Click on the Delete tab to delete selected users Add New User Click on Add New User and then the window below will pop up Please note In addition to the local database user names and passwords must correspond to the selected authentication server s user names fe http 192 168 1 1fedit_sslypn_userhtm Windows Internet E e x E http192 106 1 Ledit_slyvpn_user hbm w Domain Name User tame J ie Expiration Date Lt yyyy mm dd User Type Administrator User Inactivity Timeout min Add to list Defaul t gt Sales 2701008 08 gt 30 User Defaul t gt admin 2 60 Administrator Save Setting Domain Name Displays the authentication server name User Name Enter authentication server s user names 16
73. Caw GING your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 2x100Mbps WAN 4x100Mbps Switch LAN WAN2 DMZ Fully Integrated SMB SSL amp IPSec VPN Solution English User s Manual N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Product Manual Using Permit Agreement Product Manual hereafter the Manual Using Permit Agreement hereafter the Agreement is the using permit of the Manual and the relevant rights and obligations between the users and Qno Technology Inc hereafter Qno and is the exclusion to remit or limit the liability of Qno The users who obtain the file of this manual directly or indirectly and users who use the relevant services must obey this Agreement Important Notice Qno would like to remind the users to read the clauses of the Agreement before downloading and reading this Manual Unless you accept the clauses of this Agreement please return this Manual and relevant services The downloading or reading of this Manual is regarded as accepting this Agreement and the restriction of clauses in this Agreement 1 Statement of Intellectual Property Any text and corresponding combination diagram interface design printing materials or electronic file are protected by copyright of our country clauses of international copyright and other regulations of intellectual property When the user copies the Manual this statement of intellectual property must also be copied and indicated Othe
74. DN Authentication Dynamic IP address Email address name 1 IP only If users decide to use IP only entering the IP address is the only way to gain access to this tunnel The WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings IF address o l o l o l i 2 IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users select IP domain name type please enter the domain name and IP address The WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings FQDN refers to the combination of host name and domain name and can be retrieved from the Internet i e von server com This IP address and domain name must be identical to those of the VPN secure gateway setting type to establish successful connection Local Security Gateway Type IF Domain Name FQDN Authentication Ww IP address o l o l f l o 3 IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users select IP address and E mail enter the IP address and E mail address to gain access to this tunnel and the WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings 110 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IF address sh o l r l i 4 Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect to the device users may select this option to link to VPN If the remote VPN gateway requires connectio
75. E 10 V Device Spec Verification Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting 12 HONE PA eee I E E E E E E E E AA E A A E T E 12 SAL WAN E ee T E E E A 12 3142 PPM SICAL Por Stiti aese a E tea seeteteods 13 IE SOMON saer EE E EE E E ES 15 Shed Penale a e a E E E E E E E E A N E 16 SALS Loc Schin SIUS orreina iann a E rE iran Eear 16 Change and Set Login Password and TiMe sesssssssssessssesrsserrssseresssrresssrssssrrssserressresssrressereessereess 17 Far Tasveer Serres ohn tease E E 17 IL TIE e A E A E TE EA EA ETE A E E A 18 INGUWONK sisscctussescstienssesiecsseseieelenenduosessedeenseesueenseeedeubebentebsesusieeneuesieonsessdeebobesteosecesieeueuesewosseosioesseesees 20 Network GOMPSCUOM sccsecvecvesauerecsapuestnecsaser ionieni sin iioa iia iian nieee iia 20 Olt HostName and Domain Nam vacsaatonaaateuseccaseteeaceateneasacetoatarsecueasanateeacane ueaaresteaceasecieasteadecattaceuseetesseieu 20 OA EAN SU aoon E E N E A A E R 21 6 1 3 WAN amp DMZ Settings occssscccesssandeeeanagescopansdsanainesanniendoaepiede saeganndgaboiunnteneiand sibososatdopnariaahanoncceamiscdoubeies 22 Multi WAN Sotiessaan s 36 02I CO 1 19 fe MOUE cinoo E E E EE E 37 022 Neiwork Senice Dochos A a 41 029 Protocol MGI sserrep a n EA ranore 44 Intranet COMMBWPANGM oocescesssiccssiescesseteseeesetecieeseusviseseveseeacevesteesstesseeseusvisecevesieasevestepsstesseesesavisesess 54 PORE VAM AO CIM A sarah eniete neces E otdne dea E E E E EE
76. IP input 192 168 1 0 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses In the boxes for Destination IP input 211 1 1 1 211 254 254 254 Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode The second rule Select All Port TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the pull down option list Service and then in the boxes of Source IP input 192 168 1 0 0 which means to include all Intranet IP addresses In the boxes of Destination IP input 211 1 1 1 60 254 254 254 Select WAN2 from the pull down option list Interface and then click Enable Finally click Add New and the rule will be added to the mode After the rule has been set up all traffic that is not going to the assigned destinations will only be transmitted through WAN1 52 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Priority SMTP TCP 25 25 Service Service Management Source IF Destination IP Interface Enable Hovs Up EEE All Traffic TCPAUDF 1 65535 3192 166 1 0 011 1 1 1 211 254 254 254 4 ANZ All Traffic TCPAUDP 165535 2192 168 1 0 0 O0 1 1 17860 254 254 254 WANZ 53 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router VII Intranet Configuration This chapter introduces how to configure ports and understand how to configure intranet IP addresses
77. IP address is the only way to gain access to this tunnel The WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings was 1 1101 2 IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users select IP domain name type please enter the domain name and IP address The WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this space Users don t need to do further settings FQDN 123 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router refers to the combination of host name and domain name and can be retrieved from the Internet i e von server com This IP address and domain name must be identical to those of the VPN secure gateway setting type to establish successful connection Remote Security Gateway Type IP Domain Name FODH Authentication wt IP address 3 IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users select IP address and E mail enter the IP address and E mail address to gain access to this tunnel and the WAN IP address will be automatically filled into this soace Users don t need to do further settings Remote Security Gateway Type IF E mail Addr USER FDN Authentication ha IP address E Emailaddress Jel o oo O 4 Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect to the device users may select this option to link to VPN If the remote VPN gateway requires connection to the device for VPN connection this de
78. L If the IP address of the remote client is unknown choose IP by DNS Resolved allowing DNS to translate IP address When users finish the setting the corresponding IP address will be displayed under the remote gateway of Summary Remote Security Gateway Type IP Only w 2 IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users select IP domain name please enter IP address and the domain name to be verified FQDN refers to the combination of host name and domain name Users may enter any name that corresponds to the domain name of FQDN This IP address and domain name must be identical to those of the remote VPN security gateway setting type to establish successful connection Remote Security Gateway Type IF Domain Name FDH Authentication we IP address WL L JL JL If the remote IP address is unknown choose IP by DNS Resolved allowing DNS to translate the IP address This domain name must be available on the Internet When users finish the setting the corresponding IP address will be displayed under the remote gateway of Summary 113 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Remote Security Gateway Type IP Domain Hame FQUH Authentication t 3 IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users select IP address and E mail type entering the IP address and the E mail allows users to gain access to this tunnel Remote Security Gateway Type IF E mail Addr SER FADN Authentication we IP addres
79. QVM End Time Shows the ending time of QVM Duration Shows the total time used from the Start to the End of this QVM 145 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Control Shows the status of this QVM waiting for connection Waiting stop the connection Disconnect and Disable this feature Enable this QVM to enter the status of waiting for connection Config Click Edit to enter the setting items to be changed 10 3 3 QVM Client Settings Future Feature Select QVM feature as Client mode Setup Mode QVM Client Setup Account ID Password Confirm Password QVM VPN Status QVM Client PO PO Connect IP Address or Dynamic Domain Name C Keep Alive Redial Period gt Min C QVM Backup Tunnel Advanced Function Change QVM Client s Service Port 10443 w Account ID Password Confirm Password QVM VPN IP Address or Appi Censal Must be identical to that of the server account ID Must be identical to that of the server password Please enter the password and confirm again Input QVM VPN Server IP address or domain name 146 N your future life Dynamic Domain Name Status Keep Alive Redial Period E Mins QVM Backup Tunnel Advanced Function Change QVM Client s Service Port SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Displays QVN connection status This function is to set re connect duration if QVM co
80. RIP is used when there is more than one router in a network and if an administrator doesn t want to assign a path list one by one to all of the routers RIP can help refresh the paths 186 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router RIP is a very simple routing protocol in which Distance Vector is used Distance Vector determines transmission distance in accordance with the number of routers rather than based on actual session speed Therefore sometimes it will select a path through the least number of routers rather than through the fastest routers Dynamic Routing Gateway Router Enabled Disabled ro ll ev iL mil Working Mode Select the working mode of the device NAT mode or router mode RIP Click Enabled to open the RIP function Receive RIP versions Use Up Down button to select one of None RIPv1 RIPv2 Both RIPv1 and v2 as the TX function for transmitting dynamic RIP Transmit RIP versions Use Up Down button to select one of None RIPv1 RIPv2 Broadcast RIPv2 Multicast as the RX function for receiving dynamic RIP 13 3 2 Static Routing When there are more than one router and IP subnets the routing mode for the device should be configured as static routing Static routing enables different network nodes to seek necessary paths automatically It also enables different network nodes to access each other Click the button Show Routing Table
81. Sec VPN QoS Router service port as following description 10 Enable DNS Query DNS service port in Access Rule of Firewall setting Add a new access rule in Firewall setting to enable DNS service port of the WAN on which Inbound Load Balance need to be enabled Action Check Allow Service Port From the drop down menu select DNS UDP 53 53 Log Check Enable if DNS Query data should be recorded Interface Check the WAN port on which Inbound Load Balance is enabled Source IP Select Any Dest IP Select WAN port and input correspondingly IP of the domain name Take the previous example input 210 10 1 1 Scheduling Select Always 11 Enable internal IP and service port corresponding to A Record in Port Range Forwarding of Advanced Function Port Range Forwarding service Port All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 Semice Port Management Internal IP Address ng nee ho Interface ANY Enabled Add to list Date selected item 201 N your future life Service Port Internal IP Interface Enable Add to List SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Activate the service port of A Record server e g SMTP TCP 25 25 for Mail Input the internal IP of A Record e g 192 168 8 100 of Mail server Select the WAN port of A Record and corresponding IP Activate the configuration Add to the active service content 202 N your future lif
82. TCP amp UDPM 65535 Service Management Sower m Ce we Enabled C Maximum connections limit Unlimited Not exceed Add to list en On itam Service Port Choose the service port Source IP Input the IP address range or IP group Enabled Activate the rule Add to list Add this rule to the list Delete seleted item Remove the rules selected from the Service List Apply Click Apply to save the configuration Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change 84 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 8 3 Hardware Optimization Future This flagship router not only provides high processing performance but also launches hardware optimization function for bandwidth control and traffic prioritization The main purpose is to process the bandwidth functions through hardware design which can accerlate and prioritize the traffic distribution and usage without wasting CPU and system resources Hardware optimization will soeed up the router processing carry huge connection sessions and PCs and provide stable and excellent network environment Service Optimization Service ports that online games and video softwares will be the highest priority Router can process these games or videos traffic in first priority In this way users can play games or watch videos fluently without disconnection even when the traffic is full Servi
83. The default such as ALL TCP amp UDP 0 65535 WWW 80 80 FTP 21 to 21 etc can be selected from the pull down option list The default Service is All 0 65535 Option List for Service Management Click the button to enter the Service Port configuration page to add or remove default Service Ports on the option list Users can assign packets of specific Intranet virtual IP to go through a specific WAN port for external connection In the boxes here input the Intranet virtual IP address range for example if 192 168 1 100 150 is input the binding range will be 100 150 If only specific Service Ports need to be designated while specific IP designation is not necessary input O in the IP boxes In the boxes input an external static IP address For example if connections to destination IP address 210 11 1 1 are to be restricted to WAN1 the external static IP address 210 1 1 1 210 1 1 1 should be input If a range of destinations is to be assigned input the range such as 210 11 1 1 210 11 255 254 This means the Class B Network Segment of 210 11 x x will be restricted to a specific WAN If only specific Service Ports need to be designated while a specific IP destination assignment is not required input O into the IP boxes select the WAN for which users want to set up the binding rule To activate the rule To add this rule to the list To remove the rules selected from the Service List The priority for rule execution depen
84. Traffic Statistic Enable Traffic Statistic Sore Pitas R Fave fe hl Inbound IP Source Address The figure displays the source IP address bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Enable Traffic Statistic Outbound IP Source Address The figure displays the source IP address bytes per second and percentage ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Traffic Statistic Outbound IF Source Address Enable Traffic Statistic Inbound IP Service The figure displays the network protocol type destination IP address bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Inbound IF Service Ww Enable Traffic Statistic Outbound IP Service The figure displays the network protocol type destination IP address bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Outbound IF Service Ww Enable Traffic Statistic N JNO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Inbound IP Session The figure displays the source IP address network protocol type source port destination IP address destination port bytes per second and percentage Traffic Statistic Enable Traffic Statistic SourcelP Protocol Source Port DestIP Dest Port bytesisec Raresn Outbound Session The figure displays the source IP address network protocol type source port destination IP address destination port bytes per second and percentage
85. Un SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Cl wani O wana 1 use All Traffic TCP amp UDPM 65535 Service Management o e o lo to o Max Kbitisec Upstream _ Kbitisec Share total bandwidth with all IP addresses O Assign bandwidth for each IF address L Add to list Interface Service Port te selected item C Enabled Smart Qos Select on which WAN the QoS rule should be executed It can be a single selection or multiple selections Select what bandwidth control is to be configured in the QoS rule If the bandwidth for all services of each IP is to be controlled select All TCP amp UDP 1 65535 If only FTP uploads or downloads need to be controlled select FTP Port 21 21 Refer to the Default Service Port Number List 79 N your future life IP Address Direction Min amp Max Rate Kbit Sec SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router This is to select which user is to be controlled If only a single IP is to be restricted input this IP address such as 192 168 1 100 to 100 The rule will control only the IP 192 168 1 100 If an IP range is to be controlled input the range such as 192 168 1 100 150 The rule will control IP addresses from 192 168 1 100 to 150 If all Intranet users that connect with the device are to be controlled input 0 in the boxes of IP address This means all Intranet IP addresses will be restricted QoS can also control the range of Class B
86. a input the date range The device will adjust the time for the Daylight Saving period automatically NTP Server If you have your own preferred time server input the server IP address Apply After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change This action will be effective before Apply to save the configuration Select the Local Time Manually Input the correct time date and year in the boxes Set the local time using Network Time Protocol NTP automatically Set the local time Manually Month Day Year After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change This action will be effective before Apply to save the configuration 19 N ONE your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router VI Network This Network page contains the basic settings For most users completing this general setting is enough for connecting with the Internet However some users need advanced information from their ISP Please refer to the following descriptions for specific configurations 6 1 Network Connection Domain Name smb com Required by some ISPs LAN Setting so se Jan 22 20 0 Device IP Address 192 168 1 1 Multiple Subnet Setting Disabled Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Unified IP Management WAN Setting WAN 1 Obtai
87. abled the PC is allowed to use VPN IPSec packet to pass in order to connect to external VPN device Fixed Source Port This option is only required when having VPN connection with Cisco VPN Server and Client Because VPN Server does not Future Feature accept two connections with the same IP and same source port Change Source Port the second connection needs to change source port from UDP Future Feature 500 to the other random port If choosing Fixed Source Port the second connection will still Keep the connection with UDP 500 PPTP Pass Through If this option is enabled the PC is allowed to use VPN PPTP packet to pass in order to connect with external VPN device L2TP Pass Through If this option is enabled the PC end is allowed to use VPN L2TP packet to pass in order to connect with external VPN device After modification push Apply button to save the network setting or push Cancel to keep the settings unchanged 136 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 10 2 QnoKey Introduces how Qno VPN devices conducts preliminary configuration of the data from the user end and how to set the QnoKey user to successfully create QnoKey by using QnoKey management software 10 2 1 QnoKey Summary Login to the web based UI and click on the QnoKey menu to display the page that summarizes the current status information of QnoKey as illustrated below IPSec QnoKey QVM Tunnel Number p Tunnel
88. aking any changes PPPoE This option is for an ADSL virtual dial up connection suitable for ADSL PPPoE Input the user connection name and password issued by ISP Then use the PPP Over Ethernet software built into the device to connect with the Internet If the PC has been installed with the PPPoE dialing software provided by ISP remove it This software will no longer be used for network connection 25 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface YANI WAN Connection Type Password fs Connect on Demand Max Idle Time Min Keep Alive Redial Period Sec _ EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from o bo to o 24 Hour Format aS 5 ji tes ahead ine dr ed to start N Sessio Line Dropped Scheduling m inutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring Backup Interface User Name Input the user name issued by ISP Password Input the password issued by ISP This function enables the auto dialing function to be used in a PPPoE dial Connect on Demand connection When the client port attempts to connect with the Internet the device will automatically make a dial connection If the line has been idle for a period of time the system will break the connection automatically The default time for automatic break off resulting from no packet transmissions is five minutes This function enables the PPPoE dial connection to keep connected and Keep A
89. ample an assignment requiring all Intranet IP addresses to go through WAN 1 when connecting with service port 80 or go through WAN 1 when connecting with IP 211 1 1 1 must be set up in the Protocol Binding Configuration Attention When assigning mode is selected as in the above example the IP s or service provider s configured in the connection rule will follow the rule for external connections but those which are not configured in the rule will still follow the device Load Balance system to go through other WAN ports to connect with the Internet Please refer to the explanations in 6 2 3 Configuring Protocol Binding for setting up Protocol Binding and for examples of collocating router mode with Protocol Binding Strategy Routing Mode If strategy Routing is selected the device will automatically allocate external connections based on 38 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router routing policy Division of traffic between Telecom and Netcom is to be used in China embedded in the device All you have to do is to select the WAN or WAN group which is connected with Netcom the device will then automatically dispatch the traffic for Netcom through that WAN to connect with the Internet and dispatch traffic for Telecom to go through the WAN connected with Telecom to the Internet accordingly In this way the traffic for Netcom and Telecom can be divided Set WAN Grouping If more than one WAN is connected with Netcom
90. an use drop down menu to select current status that including statistic and graphics of the following items when this function is enabled System will refresh the statistic and graphics to latest data timing when you click Refresh button I CPU Usage As in the the following figure 1 CPU Hours Usage Rate graphic average maximum 2 CPU Days Usage Rate graphic average maximum 3 CPU Week Usage Rate graphic average maximum V Enabled QRTG CPU Usage nd CPU Hours Usage Rate Total Session 4942 Memory Usage 22 Unit 100 Session Avg 5257 Session 100 s9 Max 10416 Session 0 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes Unit 100 Ava 17 50 Max 36 0 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes 15 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router CPU Days Usage Rate Unit Session Avg 10771 Session 150 100 Max 17143 Session 100 50 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 6 00 8 00 10 00 UnitHours Unit 100 Avg 31 50 Max 48 o 12 00 14 00 16 00 18 00 20 00 22 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 6 00 8 00 10 00 UnitHours o CPU Week Usage Rate Unit Session 22 Avg 10138 Session 100 150 Max 22088 Session 100 50 3 Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 Nov 24 Nov 25 Nov 26 Nov 27 Unit Week Unit 100 Avg 32 BQ Max 51 0 Nov 21 Nov 22 Nov 23 Nov 24 Nov 25 Nov 28 Nov 27 Unit Week II WAN Traffic Sta
91. atus Enter the service port number in the field and IP that are currently used by this port will be displayed P Port Statistic Enabled Search Type Service Port Service Port 192 168 1 100 TCP 1290 WAN2 207 456 111 192 168 1 100 TCP 1944 WAN2 203 69 138 19 ag 0 0 Rateesh 15 5 Connection Statistic Future Feature Connection Statistic function is used to record the numbers of network connections including outbound sessions and intranet users PC It also displays the user connection sessions Connection Statistic V Enabled 1 24 LAN PC Data Ordering By IP Address up to down Jump tof 1_ 1 Page 10 entries per page 192 168 8 100 QnoPM01 24 Refresh When enabling Connection Statistic function parts of system efficiency will be influenced Therefore the system will remind you the influence when you enable this function PC there are currently traffic Display current PC amounts having outbound connections If 13 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router the PC does not boot up or is not connected to internet it will not be counted in the statistic LAN PC Data Ordering By Select this function to sort the data by IP Address up to down IP Address down to up Session down to up and Session up to down Jump to_ _ Page Select this function to display the data by how many entries Entries per page___ of data per page will be displayed Also you can s
92. bled Disabled Enabled Disabled Port 20 Enabled Disabled Perris b Bind the Gateway IP and MAC address for each PC This prevents the ARP from cheating IP and its MAC address First find out the gateway IP and MAC address on the device end LAN Setting Tar E fe Mn Mer Mae o0 jor Her ajaa Device IP Address 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Multiple Subnet Disabled On every PC start or operate cmd to enter the dos operation Enter arp s 192 168 1 1 0a Of d4 9e fb 0b so as to finish the binding of pc01 as illustrated Microsoft Windows XP hif 5 1 2600 CC Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp G SPDocuments and Settings FMOi arp s 192 168 1 1 ic bi 88 9a ce 2h For other host devices within the network follow the same way to enter the IP and MAC address of the corresponding device to complete the binding work However if this act restarts the computer the setting will be cancelled Therefore this command can be regarded as a batch of processing documents placed in the activation of the operation system The batch processing documents can be put in this way echo off arp d arp s Router LAN IP Router LAN MAC For those internal network attacked by Arp the source must be identified Method If the PC fails to 32 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router go online or there is packet loss of ping in the DOS screen input arp a command to chec
93. ce Optimization MAC Address Source MAC Address Pritt IP Address SourcelP C a Protocol TCP BE r serice Port Enable Add to list TCP Dest Port ed Enable UDF Dest Pord i3 Enable TOP Dest Por 1e63 Enable TOP Dest Pon 5050 Enable TOP Dest Por 443 Enable MAC address Pull down menus includes 1 Source MAC address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match source MAC addresses 85 N your future life IP address IP Protocol Action Enable Add to list Delete selected entry SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 2 Destination MAC address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match destination MAC addresses 3 None The traffic rules neither match traffic rules nor check MAC addresses Pull down menus includes 1 Source IP address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match source IP addresses 2 Destination IP address Hardware optimization will only be effective to guarantee the traffic in high priorities when the traffic rules match destination IP addresses 3 None The traffic rules neither match traffic rules nor check MAC addresses Choose service port protocols for games videos or other network applications required to be priori
94. ces are operating simultaneously onto PTT Master Mode Slave Mode DHCP Enable DHCP Disable Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different LIWAN 1 WAN 2 WAN Backup The checked WAN are not working in this device LAN Gateway Backup z lie S MAC Address of the backup device 0 o o Wo o Wo Status Normal Operation Slave Mode Although working with master device Backup device s DHCP server is disabled LAN users need to transmit traffic through the WAN on Slave device You should add LAN IP of Slave device into Master device DHCP server default gateway which is DHCP server IP address For example if the DHCP server s IP of Master device is 192 168 1 1 and the subnet mask Is 255 255 255 0 Salve device should be in the same subnet ex 192 168 1 2 WAN Backup The checked WANs will works in another device For an example if 214 N your future life The Checked WANS are not working in this device LAN Gateway Backup MAC Address of the backup device Status SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router WAN1 works in this device and WAN2 works in another WAN2 should be checked Input the LAN IP of Master device It should be different from Slave device s IP Must be in the same subnet Input the LAN MAC of Master device It should be different from Salve device s LAN MAC Status Normal indicates both devices work normally Status Backup indicates the Backup device is
95. cientness block attacks and prevent security risks at the same time Through the process settings users can install and operate VPN Router easily This simplifies the management and maintenance making the user network settings be done at one time The main process is as below 1 Hardware installation 2 Login 3 Verify device specification and set up password and time 4 Set WAN connection 5 Set LAN connection physical port and IP address settings 6 Set QoS bandwidth management avoid bandwidth occupation 7 Set Firewall prevent attack and improper access to network resources 8 Other settings UPnP DDNS MAC Clone 9 Management and maintenance settings Syslog SNMP and configuration backup 10 VPN Virtual Private Network QnoKey QVM VPN function setting 11 Logout 2 2 Setting Flow Chart Below is the description for each setting process and the crospondent contents and purposes For detailed functions please refer to Appendix Setting Inferface and Chapter Index Q your future life Setting Set LAN connection physical port and IP address settings Set QoS bandwidth management avoid bandwidth occupation Set Firewall prevent attack and improper access to network resources Content Configure the network to meet user s demand Verify Firmware version and working status Set time and re new password Verify WAN connection setting bandwidth allocation and protocol binding Set mi
96. ck The threshold value should be adjusted from high to low Input the exempted source IP Input the exempted Destination IP addresses 91 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Blocked IP DoS Block List Windows Internet Explorer Sele el http 192 168 1 1 dos_block_table htm v Show the blocked IP list and the remained blocked time Restricted WEB It supports the block that is connected through Java Cookies Active X Features and HTTP Proxy access Don t Block Java If this option is activated users can add trusted network or IP address into ActiveX Cookies Proxy _ the trust domain and it will not block items such as Java ActiveX Cookies to Trusted Domain contained in the web pages from the trust domains Apply Click Apply to save the configuration Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any change Restrict Application Users can check MSN QQ Yahoo Messager PPSTREAM PPLIVE and the device will block the service users checked However to provide this service for certain IP address in the intranet users may check the following item and then enter the specific IP address or IP address session to use the services which are checked above Restrict Application MSN Zan _ Yahoo Messager C PPSTREAM C PPLIVE Exception ip address In addition if Blocked QQ is activated users can set the exempted QQ number list Press Exempted QQ Number butto
97. cted computers with the IP address of 192 168 1 0 can establish connection 5 Subnet This option allows local computers in this subnet to be connected to the VPN tunnel Local Security Group Type IP address t92 jee ji jo Subnet Mask 255 do Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected only computers with the session of 192 168 1 0 and with subnet mask as 255 255 255 0 can connect with remote VPN 6 IP Range This option allows connection only when IP address range which is entered after the VPN tunnel is connected Local Security Group Type IP Range Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected computers with the IP address of 192 168 1 0 254 can establish connection 122 a your turur life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Remote Group Setup Remote Group Setup IP Only E IP Address es G A A Subnet v BS f E a This remote gateway authentication type Remote Security Gateway Type must be identical to the remotely connected local security gateway authentication type Local Security Gateway Type Remote Security Gateway This local gateway authentication type comes with five operation l modes which are Type IP only IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication 1 IP only If users decide to use IP only entering the
98. d Scheduling Line Dropped Period from o tojt 2 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring Backup Interface Use the following DNS Server Select a user defined DNS server IP address Addresses DNS Server Input the DNS IP address set by ISP At least one IP group should be input The maximum acceptable groups is two IP groups Enable Line Dropped The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this Scheduling option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Line Dropped Period Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Line Dropped Scheduling Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet 23 N your future lif
99. d authentication mode users must set the parameter of this exchange password with that of the remote Setting methods include Auto IKE or Manual To do the settings select any one from the two options 125 N GINO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IPSec Setup IKE with Preshared Key vl Group 1 x 1 DES vi mD5 w 28800 Seconds qc Group 1 v 7 DES v MDS v 3600 Seconds IKE Protocol Click the shared key generated by IKE to encrypt and authenticate the remote user If PFS Perfect Forward Secrecy is enabled the Phase 2 shared key generated during the IKE coordination will conduct further encryption and authentication When PFS is enabled hackers using brute force to capture the key will not be able to get the Phase 2 key in such a short period of time Perfect Forward Secrecy When users check the PFS option don t forget to activate the PFS function of the VPN device and the VPN Client as well Phase 1 Phase 2 DH Group This option allows users to select Diffie Hellman groups Group 1 Group 2 Group 5 Phase 1 Phase 2 Encryption This option allows users to set this VPN tunnel to use any encryption mode Note that this parameter must be identical to that of the remote encryption parameter DES 64 bit encryption mode 3DES 128 bit encryption mode AES the standard of using security code to encrypt i
100. ddress Subnet Mask Default Gateway DN SServer Required DNS Server Optional o e o LAN Default Gateway 1 0 e e e e LAN Public IP Range 1 LAN Public IP Range 2 oo E LAN Default Gateway LAN Public IP Range 1 LAN Public IP Range 2 b LAN Default Gateway 3 o LAN Public IP Range 1 0 LAN Public IP Range 2 0 o o e DE b b e_ om om e_ b e_ o e UE om b e b e_ e_ b b e to cn EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from 2 0 to 0 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling 5 5 minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring WAN IP address Enter the public IP address Subnet mask Enter the public IP address subnet mask WAN Default Gateway Enter the WAN default gateway which provided by your ISP DNS Servers Enter the DNS server IP address you must have to enter a DNS server IP address maximum two DNS servers IP addresses available LAN Default Gateway Enter one of IP addresses that provide by the ISP as your default gateway 32 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router LAN IP Addresses Range Enter your IP addresses range which IP addresses are provided by ISP If you have multiple IP ranges you need setup group1 and group 2 You can also setup the default gateway and IP range in the group 2 DMZ Setting For some network environments
101. default setting f 210 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 14 6 High Availability High Availability is adopted in the network that requires fault tolerance and backup mechanism Two similar devices are used to be the backup for each other One of these devices is employed for major network transmitting and the other redundant device will take over when the master device fails to assure that network transmitting and services never break down Therefore administrators will have more opportunity and time to deal with the master device problems Besides general HA Qno also provides advanced HA function that enables two devices to operate simultaneously It brings full cost efficiency without making another device idle It does not have to be the same model All of Qno devices which support HA can achieve the function High Availability High Availability Enable C Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously Ope ration is Master Mode C Backup Mode Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different Status Normal Status of the backup device Normal EEIN High Availability Enable Activate HA function Disable Disable HA function Mode 1 Hardware Backup Mode It is the general backup mode The master device takes responsibility of network transmitting and the other one is set as idle When the master device fails transmitting it will send out the message to
102. devices The IP connection is designed to enhance the security control if dynamic IP is used for connection Use IP Header Compression Protocol If this option is selected in the connected VPN tunnel the device supports IP Payload Compression Protocol Keep Alive If this option is selected VPN tunnel will keep this VPN connection This is mostly used to connect the remote node of the branch office and headquarter or used for the remote dynamic IP address AH hash calculation For AH Authentication Header users may select MD5 DSHA 1 NetBIOS Broadcast If this option is selected the connected VPN tunnel allows the passage of NetBIOS broadcast packet This facilitates the easy connection with other Microsoft network however the traffic using this VPN tunnel will increase Dead Peer Detection DPD If this option is selected the connected VPN tunnel will regularly transmit HELLO ACK message packet to detect whether there is connection between the two ends of the VPN tunnel If one end is disconnected the device will disconnect the tunnel automatically and then create new connection Users can define the transmission time for each DPD message packet and the default value is 10 seconds 128 a your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Situation in Group VPN Future Feature Group No Group Name Interface Enabled Local Group Setup Local Security Group Type Tunnel VPN G
103. dress such as 192 168 1 50 and the Port 80 has been set up in the configuration this web page will be accessible from the Internet by keying in the device actual IP address such as http 211 243 220 43 At this moment the device actual IP will be converted into 192 168 1 50 by Port 80 to access the web page In the same way to set up other services please input the server TCP or UDP port number and the virtual host IP addresses Port Range Forwarding Service IP Address Interface Enable 192 168 __ _ m Add to list Service Management Dalete selected application service To select from this option the default list of service ports of the virtual host that users want to activate such as All TCP amp UDP 0 65535 80 80 80 for WWW and 21 21 for FTP Please refer to the list of default service ports IP Address Input the virtual host IP address Enabled Activate this function service Port Add or remove service ports from the list of service ports Management Add to list Add to the active service content 182 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Service Port Management The services in the list mentioned above are frequently used services If the service users want to activate is not in the list we recommend that users use Service Port Management to add or remove ports as follows gt Service Management Windows nternet Explorer E
104. ds on the rule order in the list A rule located at the top will be executed prior to those located below it Users can arrange the order according to their priorities The rules configured in Protocol Binding will be executed by the device according to their priorities too The higher up on the list the higher the priority of execution 46 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Priority Click the Show Table button A dialogue box as shown in the following figure will be displayed Users can choose to sort the list by priorities or by interface Click Refresh and the page will be refreshed click Close and the dialogue box will be closed Priority Interface Refresh Add or Remove Service Port If the Service Port users want to activate is not in the list users can add or remove service ports from Service Management to arrange the list as described in the following Service Name All Traffic LTCPEUDP 1 65535 DNS UDP 53 53 FIP TCP 21 21 HTTP TCP 8080 Toe HITP Secondary ITCP 8080 8080 HTTPS TCP 443 443 TCP w HTTPS Secondary TCP s443 s443 IFIP UDF e969 Port Range MAP TCP 143143 to TCP 119119 TCP 110 110 UDP 161 161 TCP 2525 TELNET TCP 23 23 TELNET Secondary TCP 8023 8023 Add to list Heleis selected seryics Apply Service Name In this box input the name of the Service Port which users want to
105. dvanced Pot 0 Router sends ARP zo times per second o C Acess to HTTP Proy Servers Dont block Java Activex Cookies Proxy to Trusted Domains Firewall This feature allows users to turn on off the firewall SPI Stateful Packet This enables the packet automatic authentication detection technology Inspection The Firewall operates mainly at the network layer By executing the dynamic authentication for each connection it will also perform an alarming function for application procedure Meanwhile the packet authentication firewall may decline the connections which use non standard communication protocol 89 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router DoS Denial of Service This averts DoS attacks such as SYN Flooding Smurf LAND Ping of Death IP Spoofing and so on Block WAN request If set as Enabled then it will shut down outbound ICMP and abnormal packet responses in connection If users try to ping the WAN IP from the external this will not work because the default value is set as activated in order to decline the outbound responses Remote Management To enter the device web based UI by connecting to the remote Internet this feature must be activated In the field of remote browser IP a valid external IP address WAN IP for the device should be filled in and the modifiable default control port should be adjusted the default is set to 80 modifiable Multicast Pass Thr
106. e Auto Load Balance lode By Session Advanced Function Wnbinding WAN Balance Un binding WAN Balance Mode oO By Session Advanced Function strategy Routing Mode Srecin Advanced Function m cet WAH Grouping Strategy Routing Disabled v Import IF Self defined Strategy 1 Disabled v Self defined Strategy 2 Disabled v Interface Network Service Detection a E ee rh When Fail Remove the Connection M the Connection When n OR lout bandwidth is m a mema regarded as normal venues lt lt a Cree SSS 36 your future life 6 2 1 Load Balance Mode Mode Auto Load Balance Mode Unbinding WAN Balance Strategy Routing Auto Load Balance Mode Mode Un binding WAN Balance Mode Mode Set WAH Grouping SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router By Session Advanced Function CO By Session Advanced Function O By Session Advanced Function China Netcom Disabled Self defined Strategy 1 Disable d wt Self defined Strategy Disabled Import IF Range OJOO By By By When Auto Load Balance mode is selected the device will use sessions or IP and the WAN bandwidth automatically allocate connections to achieve load balancing for external connections The network bandwidth is set by what users input for it For example if the upload bandwidth of both WANs is 512Kbit sec the automatic load ratio will be 1 1 if one of the upload bandw
107. e SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Backup Interface Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes Static IP If an ISP issues a static IP such as one IP or eight IP addresses etc please select this connection mode and follow the steps below to input the IP numbers issued by an ISP into the relevant boxes Interface HAN l WAN Connection Type Static IFP WAN IP Address 0 0 o Subnet Mask 255 255 255 Default Gateway 0 o o ic E DNSServer Required 0 DNSServer Optional 0 Jo C EnabledLine Dropped Scheduli Line Dropped Period from o o to o 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling B minutes ahead line dropped to start new session transferring ic w E w w Backup Interface disable WAN IP address Input the available static IP address issued by ISP Subnet Mask Input the subnet mask of the static IP address issued by ISP such as Issued eight static IP addresses 255 255 255 248 Issued 16 static IP addresses 255 255 255 240 Default Gateway Input the default gateway issued by ISP For ADSL users it is usually an ATU R IP address As for optical fiber users please input the optical fiber switching IP 24 N your future life
108. e SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router XIII System Tool This chapter introduces the management tool for controlling the device and testing network connection For security consideration we strongly suggest to change the password Password and Time setting is in Chapter 5 2 14 1 Diagnostic System Tool Password Setup Firmware Upgrade Configuration Backup Network Time system Recover The device provides a simple online network diagnostic tool to help users troubleshoot network related problems This tool includes DNS Name Lookup Domain Name Inquiry Test and Ping Packet Delivery Reception Test DNS Name Lookup Ping PinghostorIPaddress oO O DNS Name lookup On this test screen please enter the host name of the network users want to test For example users may enter www abc com and press Go to start the test The result will be displayed on this page DNS Name Lookup Ping Lookup the name www qno com tw Name www gno com tw Address 59 124 180 50 203 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Ping DNS Name Lookup Ping Status Test Succeeded Packets 4 4 transmitted 4 4 received 05 loss Minimun 2 ms Round Trip Time Waximun 2ms Average 2ms This item informs users of the status quo of the outbound session and allows the user to know the existence of computers online On this test screen please enter the host IP that users want to tes
109. e Syslog Server E mail Alert Future Feature E mail Alert Enabled SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router The device provides external system log servers with log collection feature System log is an industrial standard communications protocol It is designed to dynamically capture related system message from the network The system log provides the source and the destination IP addresses during the connection service number and type To apply this feature enter the system log server name or the IP address into the empty system log server field o Msewe tame ort acres Enabled Mail Server E mail Log Queue Length Log Time Threshold Send Log to E mail Send Log to E mail If this option is selected E mail Warning will be enabled If users wish to send out all the logs please enter the E mail server name or the IP address for instance mail abc com This is set as system log recipient email address such as abc mail abc com Set the number of Log entries and the default entry number is 50 When this defined number is reached it will automatically send out the log mail Set the interval of sending the log and the default is set to 10 minutes Reaching this defined number it will automatically send out the Mail log The device will detect which parameter either entries or intervals reaches the threshold first and send the log message of that parameter to the user Users may send out the log rig
110. e System Error Message Deny Policies Allow Policies Configuration Change Authorized Login SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Provides the system log with all kinds of error messages For example wrong settings occurrence of abnormal functions system reactivation disconnection of PPPoE and so on If remote users fail to enter the system because of the access rules for instance message will be recorded in the system log If remote users enter the system because of compliance with access rules for instance message will be recorded in the system log When the system settings are changed this message will be sent back to the system log Successful entry into the system includes login from the remote end or from the LAN into this device These messages will be recorded in the system log The following is the description of the four buttons allowing online inquiry into the log E mail Alert Future Feature E mail Alert Enabled o Mase tame ort acres tea Time Threshold 0 minutes Enabled Mail Server E mail Log Queue Length Send Log to E mail If this option is selected E mail Warning will be enabled If users wish to send out all the logs please enter the E mail server name or the IP address for instance mail abc com This is set as system log recipient email address such as abc mail abc com Set the number of Log entries and the default entry number is 50 When this defined n
111. e is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes Router Plus NAT Mode When you apply a public IP address as your default gateway you can setup this public IP address into a LAN PC and this PC can use this public IP address to reach the Internet Others PCs can use NAT mode to reach the Internet If this WAN network is enabled the Router plus NAT mode you can still use load balancing function in this WAN network 31 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface Wani o WAN Connection Type WAN IF A
112. e will follow the rule for external connections those which are not configured in the rule will still follow the device Auto Load Balance system Please refer to the explanations in 6 2 3 Configuring Protocol Binding for setting up Protocol Binding and for examples of collocating router modes with Protocol Binding Specify WAN Binding Mode This mode enables users to assign specific intranet IP addresses destination application service ports or destination IP addresses to go through an assigned WAN for external connection After being assigned the specific WAN will only support those assigned Intranet IP addresses specific destination application service ports or specific destination IP addresses Intranet IP specific destination application service ports and specific destination IP that is not configured under the rules will go through other WANs for external connection For unassigned WANs users can select Load Balance mode and select session or IP for load balancing Session Balance If By Session is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections based on session number to achieve network load balance IP Balance If By IP is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections based on the number of IP addresses to achieve network load balance Note Only when a device assignment is collocated with Protocol Binding can the balancing function be brought into full play For ex
113. ecessary the change or termination will be announced in the relevant block of the Qno website 4 3 All the set parameters are examples and they are for reference only You may also purpose your opinion or suggestion We will take it as reference and they may be amended in the next version 4 4 This Manual explains the configuration of all functions for the products of the same series The actual functions of the product may vary with the model Therefore some functions may not be found on the product you purchased 4 5 Qno reserves the right to change the file content of this Manual and the Manual content may not be updated instantly To know more about the updated information of the product please visit Qno official website 4 6 Qno and or distributors hereby declares that no liability will be born for any guarantee and condition of the corresponding information The guarantee and condition include tacit guarantee and condition about marketability suitability for special purposes ownership and non infringement The name of the companies and products mentioned may be the trademark of the owners Qno and or the distributors do not provide the product or software of any third party company Under any circumstance Qno and or distributors bear no liability for special indirect derivative loss or any type of loss in the lawsuit caused by usage or information on the file no matter the lawsuit is related to agreement omission or oth
114. ective Assumed tw yahoo com IP address is 10 10 10 199 as the following figure 64 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router DNS Local Database Host Domain Name Ex www google com PAddress 9 10 t0_ 199 Update this Entry www jay com gt 111 122 43 25 WW gt 136 145 44 26 tw yahoo com gt 10 10 10 199 Delete selected item 1 System Tool gt Diagnostic gt DNS Name Lookup DNS Name Lookup Ping Ping host or IP address Po 2 Enter tw yahoo com for lookup DNS Name Lookup Ping 3 The IP is 10 10 10 199 confirming the corresponding IP in DNS local database DNS Name Lookup Ping Ping host or IP address tr yehoo cm fp oo Status 10 10 10 199 65 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 7 5 IP amp MAC Binding Administrators can apply IP amp MAC Binding function to make sure that users can not add extra PCs for Internet access or change private IP addresses IP DHCP DHCP setup DHCP Status IP amp MAC binding Show new IP user staticiP f f mac Address Name Enabled Add to list Delete selected jem C Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list aak Cancel There are two methods for setting up this function Block MAC address not on the list This method only allows MAC addresses on the
115. eeseees 25 3 Block QQLive Video Broadcast Setting ccivasissesnsenasacisasroucvaswseddescdseoseannnatiasdonsacenehssaasyanseansaalincatnecaateanons 27 4 ARP Virus Attack Prevention cccccccccccceccccsecesssssssccccccccccccececceceesssssssscntacecccecececceesecsssssssstaaeceeeceeeseeees 29 Appendix III Qno Technical Support Informa tion ccsssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssess 38 VI N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router I Introduction SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router referred as VPN Router hereby is a business level security router that efficiently integrates new generation multiple WAN port devices It meets the needs of medium enterprises internet caf s campus dorm and communities etc Apart from its internet connectivity that suits the broadband market VPN Router has a built in QoS and VLAN switching board which enables it to fulfill most enterprise and internet cafe firewall needs VPN Router has 2 10 100 Base T TX Ethernets RJ45 WAN ports These WAN ports can support auto load balance mode exclusive mode remaining WAN balance and stategy routing mode for high efficiency network They offer super flexibility for network set up Moreover these WAN ports also support DHCP fixed IP PPPoE transparent bridge VPN connection port binding static routing dynamic routing NAT one to one NAT PAT MAC Clone as well as DDNS As for LAN ports including one DMZ they s
116. egment groups in the Intranet the Internet is still accessible without making any 21 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router changes to internal PCs Users can make changes according to their actual network structure 6 1 3 WAN amp DMZ Settings WAN Setting WAN Setting WAN 1 Obtain an IP automatically Edit WAN 2 Obtain an IP automatically Edit USB 3G 3 56 Edit Interface An indication of which port is connected Connection Type Obtain an IP automatically Static IP connection PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PP TP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol or Transparent Bridge Config A modification in an advanced configuration Click Edit to enter the advanced configuration page Obtain an Automatic IP automatically This mode is often used in the connection mode to obtain an automatic DHCP IP This is the device system default connection mode It is a connection mode in which DHCP clients obtain an IP address automatically If having a different connection mode please refer to the following introduction for selection of appropriate configurations Users can also set up their own DNS IP address Check the options and input the user defined DNS IP addresses 22 D your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface WAN 1 WAN Connection Type Cluse the Following DNS Server Addresses DNSServer Required 0 o o Je DNSServer Optional 0 o Jo Je EnabledLine Droppe
117. elect the page you would like to see from the drop down menu Data List field IP Address Display PC s IP address which has outbound traffic Also you can click the IP hyperlink to display the current connection Statistic and details As the following graph iP Port Statistic V Enabled Search Type IP Address IP Address 192 fiss jp fico Search 192 168 8 100 TCP 50143 WAN1 65 54 4979 1863 65 8 192 168 8 100 TCP 51877 WAN1 114 47 207 109 1257 0 0 192 168 8100 TCP 51893 WAN1 192168310 1025 22 22 192 168 8 100 TCP 51897 WAN1 192 168 3 10 1318 44 44 192 168 8 100 TCP 51899 WAN1 192 168 310 13148 0 0 Retresh Host Name Display PC names that having outbound traffic It will show blank when the system cannot analyze Session Display PC connection sessions that having outbound traffic Refresh Click the Refresh button that the latest data and list willbe updated A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 15 6 QRTG Qno Router Traffic Grapher QRTG utilizes dynamic GUI and simple statistic to display system status of Qno Firewall Router presently including CPU Utilization Memory Utilization Session and WAN Traffic Enable QRTG The funcation is disabled by default When you are going to enable the QRTG function system will pop up a warning massage to remind you this function will be enabled which may influence router efficiency You c
118. enabled for backing up Master device to take over WAN connection and DHCP issuing function ZN A your future life 14 7 License Key SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Users have to purchase License Key to enable some functions in Qno Firwalls Routers series or upgrade to Official Version not trial version such as QnoSniff or Inbound Load Balance etc License Key Current Time License Key Number Current Time License Key Number Feature Name Trial Version Official Version Registration Time 2009 12 09 _ NTF Server Trial version Official Version Registration time Status And Information r tia Rairesh Before inputing License Key the device will check whether current time is correct and whether License Key is still in valid period In order to prevent from dysfuction problems we strongly recommend you to check and update the time correctly before attempting a feature and entering License Key Input License Key you purchase Generally the key is composed by several alphanumeric characters Enter the key and click Submit and the system will check whether the License Key is valid If the key is valid users will be allowed to use the feature The Official Version column of that feature will be checked List value added features If there is no Trial Version button in the Trial Version column it means the feature has no trail version or it just supports t
119. er level isn t TWNIC If your DNS agent is other ISP please refer to the Web configuration provided by your ISP 5 Configure Firewall Router Domain Name 197 a your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Enabled Inbound Load Balance F200 Domain Name Input the Domain Name which is applied before The domain name will be shown in following configuration automatically without entering again Time To Live Time To Live the abbreviation is TTL is time interval of DNS inquiring second 0 65535 Too long interval will affect refresh time Shorter time will increase system s loading but the effect of Inbound Load Balance will be more correct You can adjust according your reality application Administrator Enter administrator s E mail address e g test abc com tw 6 DNS Server Settings Add or Modify NS Record NS Record NS Record is the record of DNS server to assign which DNS server translates the domain name DNS Server Settings NS Record wan 1 192 168 4 164 Pp testcom C WAN 2 0000 wan 1192 1684 1654 PO testcom C WAN 2 0000 testo WAN 1192 168464 WAN 2 0000 WAN 1 192 169 4 164 testcom EPEE lakes C WAN 2 0000 DNS Server Input registered NS Record ex ns1 ns2 Interface Assign WAN IP address as corresponding IP of NS Record The system will show all acquired enabled WAN IP addresses automatically so that users can check directly But
120. er tort 5 Other Clauses 5 1 The potency of this Agreement is over any other verbal or written record The invalidation of part or whole of any clause does not affect the potency of other clauses 5 2 The power of interpretation potency and dispute are applicable for the law of Taiwan If there is any dissension or dispute between the users and Qno it should be attempted to solve by consultation first If it is not solved by consultation user agrees that the dissension or dispute is brought to trial in the jurisdiction of the court in the location of Qno In Mainland China the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission is the arbitration organization II VI VII N your future life 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 2 5 1 5 2 6 1 6 2 7 1 T2 7 3 7 4 7 5 7 6 SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Content WCE OCU CT OM A A E E A A E T 1 Multi WAN VPN Router Installation ooooeeeeesessssssssoooccccoceecessesssssosooosoceeceeccsssssesssossosssscssseseee 3 Systematic Setting PrOCESS 00 0 cece ccessccesssceceseseecesseseeeeseseeceseeeeeseaeeeeeseecesesseeeseseeeseeaeeesseaseseseaaeeesas 3 setting Fow GVA assisen a E eE soos tecevei sea E 3 Hardware Mor ANON EE E E E 6 EED ICG e E E E AA E E EAE A E AA AEE 6 VPN Router Network Connection cc cecceccesceseceseceseceseccecseeeseceseeeaeceseceeceesaeeeseeeaeceseceaeceeeeueseeeeaeeeaes 9 MD SU cs ss csc ceavcasscseceseesesse cuss E E E E E E E A
121. erName admin aal Caneel User Name The default is admin Old Password Input the original password The default is admin New User Name Input the new user name i e Qno New Password Input the new password A your future life Confirm New Password Apply Cancel 5 2 2 Time SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Input the new password again for verification Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change This action will be effective before Apply to save the configuration The device can adjust time setting Users can know the exact time of event occurrences that are recorded in the System Log and the time of closing or opening access for Internet resources You can either select the embedded NTP Server synchronization function or set up a time reference Synchronize with external NTP server The device has embedded NTP server which will update the time spontaneously Network Time Time Zone System Tool Password Setup Diagnostic Firmware Upgrade Configuration Backup system Recover Set the local time using Network Time Protocol NTP automatically Set the local time Manually Select your location from the pull down time zone list to show correct local time N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Daylight Saving If there is Daylight Saving Time in your are
122. ers can be set as Administrator external authentication server users can only be Users and cannot login on the router management UI 163 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Inactive timeout Even though a user has logged in via the web portal he she will be forced to logout timeout due to inactivity after 10 minutes If a user logs into the web portal to access enterprise resources using a SSL in an unsafe environment a shorter timeout time is recommended to mitigate risk if the user is logged in but inactive Add to List After completing the above settings click on add to list to add newly created user settings to the corresponding list Save Setting After complete settings click on the Save Setting tab to save Cancel Click on the Cancel tab to cancel all unsaved settings Exit Click on the Exit tab to close the add new user window Step 3 Service Resource Management Resource Management Allow the SSL users to access the same subnet but not to transfer the traffic to the router completely The SSL users can choose transferring the traffic to the router completely Force the traffic of SSL users to transfer to the router completely Configure Bookmark for this Group 1 Allow the SSL users to access the same subnet but not to transfer the traffic to the router completely This is factory default users can access some specific services within serve
123. ers to the transferring process of the target IP address into the target MAC address before the host sends out the frame The basic function of ARP protocol aims to inquire the MAC address of the target equipment via the IP address of the target equipment so as to facilitate the communications The Working Principle of ARP Protocol Computers with TCP IP protocol have an ARP cache in which the IP address corresponds to the MAC address as illustrated IP Address MAC 192 168 1 1 00 0f 3d 83 74 28 192 168 1 3 03 aa 01 75 c3 06 For example host A 192 168 1 5 transmits data to Host B 192 168 1 1 Transmitting data Host A searches for the destination IP address from the ARP Cache If it is located MAC address is known Simply fill 192 168 1 2 00 aa 00 62 c5 03 in the MAC address for transmission If no corresponding IP address is found in ARP cache Host A will send a broadcast The MAC address is FF FF FF FF FF FF which is to inquire all the host devices in the same network session about What is the MAC address of 192 168 1 1 Other host devices do not respond to the 29 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router ARP inquiry except host device B which responds to host device A when receiving this frame The MAC address of 192 168 1 1 is 00 aa 00 62 c6 09 So Host A knows the MAC address of Host B and it can send data to Host B Meanwhile it will update its ARP cache Moreover ARP virus a
124. ertificate Issuer Statement BIBER gt Ri See gt TA aa A feja PSEA A EP eRRH SATE RRA STEHT EARE E TF SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 178 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Please note that these warning messages won t influence the operation and usage of the SSL VPN But if you want to apply a integrity SSL certificate from a third party organization you need contact these third party organizations for example VeriSign and follow their procedures to apply a integrity SSL certificate for your business Server Certificate Table Export Used Certificate for Client Export Used Certificate for Administrator C TW ST Hsinchu L Hsinchu O Qn C TW ST Hsinchu L Hsinchu O Qn o Technology Inc OU Product Develo o Technology Inc OU Product Develo Jul 9 02 13 16 2012 pment CN gno com tw emailAddress pment CN qno com tw emailAddress GMT fae qno com tw fae qno com tw List of trusted CA certificate O Entrust net OU www entrust net C O Entrust net OQU www entrust net C PS 2048 incorp by ref limits lab YO PS _2048 incorp by ref limits liab YO Dec 24 18 20 51 U c 1999 Entrust net Limited CN En U c 1999 Entrust net Limited CN En 2019 GMT trust net Certification Authority 2048 trust net Certification Authority 2048 Server Certificate Generation Country Name Province Name Locality Name Organization Department Common Name E mail
125. es one by one so please make sure the priority for all the rules can suit the setting rules Edit Define the network access rule item Delete eee Remove the item Add New Rule Create a new network access rule Restore to Default Restore all settings to the default values and delete all the self defined Rule settings 96 N your future life 9 2 1 Add New Access Rule Service Scheduling SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Service Management Apply this rule to 24 Hour Format Action Service Service Management Log Source Interface Source IP Everday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri sat Berk aak Cencel Allow Permits the pass of packets compliant with this control rule Deny Prevents the pass of packets not compliant with this control rule From the drop down menu select the service that users grant or do not give permission If the service that users wish to manage does not exist in the drop down menu press Service Management to add the new service From the pop up window enter a service name and communications protocol and port and then click the Add to list button to add the new Service No Log There will be no log record Create Log when matched Event will be recorded in the log Select the source port whether users are permitted or not for example LAN WAN1 WAN2 or Any Select from the drop down menu Select the source IP range for example An
126. esaaaaaaaaeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaaaanses 191 LONE E O E E 194 iS ym Topoon Lond Bal INCS srai a E E R E RN 195 XIII SA I TOO EE E S E A E E I AT IE E A OTEA 203 ET EOS 1G e E O ct sonsaaaascntmenticenonanadedasamonaenaaeicinanerssoeaeate 203 ele 2 Firmware AD OT ACS soisissa ranana E eiia iann nE ESE oe aaea 205 2 C O aa D AC a EA E E E E 206 E e a E E E T I N E S N E O IE E E S P A E T T 207 Eh SV SUC eE E E T E A A E T AE T EE E E E 209 MOHT NV ail aG ie E EEEE E RE E E 211 EFTE O O a E E E E A E 216 XIV E A EE E E E E A E E EE A 1 ES A NO e oniensasaaatebyacmincaos des deucedcctanaeucedeacmeecegsaauc l E AE Se E sre cc A EE E ETE A AE A E EE E A A E A 7 Bonae Sa SENG r E E E E E E E E EE EA E E T A EE E E TA 9 IS ATP POL a a A E A N AA l1 15 5 Connection Statistic Future Feature ccc cccesseccessseeceessseceeeseeeeesseeceeeeeeeeeseeeesssseseeeseeeeeeaeees 13 15 6 QRTG Qno Router Traffic Grapher ccceseesssseseececcceececeecaaaeessesseeeeeeeceeeeeeeseesasseessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeesaeaaageesnees 15 XV LOC OUL ca E E EE A A E E E S 20 Appendix I User Interface and User Manual Chapter Cross Reference cccccccccccccscccssssssssccsees 21 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router APP ae H Trooplec Hooi air E T T E 24 PEEKE T TONNOIR E E ene te are E E eee ety 24 2 Shock Wave and Worm Virus Prevention ccseseescccccccccccccceeesssssesnsnscccccecccceccecessssssssssnanaceccceseeec
127. eset Button Over 10 Secs Factory Default DIAG indicator Amber LED flashing quickly System Built in Battery A system timing battery is built into the device The lifespan of the battery is about 1 2 years If the battery life is over or it can not be charged the device will not be able to record time correctly nor synchronize with internet NTP time server Please contact your system supplier for information on how to replace the battery Attention Do not replace the battery yourself otherwise irreparable damage to the product may be caused N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Installing the device on a Standard 19 Rack We suggest to either place the device on a desk or install it in a rack with attached brackets Do not place other heavy objects together with the device on a rack Overloading may cause the rack to fail thus causing damage or danger Each device comes with a set of rack installation accessories including 2 L shaped brackets and 8 screws Users can rack mount the device onto the chassis Please refer to the figure below for the installation onto a 19 rack Attention In order for the device to run smoothly wherever users install it be sure not to obstruct the vent on each side of the device Keep at least 10cm space in front of both the vents for air convection yale future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Installing Router on a Wall The Router has two wall mount s
128. exchange code is set to 3600 seconds or 1hours by default This allows the automatic generation of other exchange password within the valid time of the VPN connection so as to guarantee security Preshared Key For the Auto IKE option enter a password of any digit or characters in the text of Pre shared Key the example here is set as test and the system will automatically translate what users entered as exchange password and authentication mechanism during the VPN tunnel connection This exchange password can be made up of up to 30 characters Manual Mode Future Feature IPSec Setup If the Manual mode is selected users need to set encryption key manually without negotiation 117 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Advanced Setting for IKE Protocol Only Advanced a Aggressive Mode Compress Support IP Payload Compression Protocol IPComp Keep Alive AH Hash Algorithm MDS w Allow NetBIOS Broadcast Pass Through NAT Traversal Dead Peer Detection DPD Interval 10 seconds w S N o Aas Allow specific boardcast packet Pass through Service Port Management Amay Cancel The advanced settings include Main Mode and Aggressive mode For the Main mode the default setting is set to VPN operation mode The connection is the same to most of the VPN devices Aggressive Mode This mode is mostly adopted by remote devices The IP connection is designed to e
129. g the IKE coordination will conduct further encryption and authentication When PFS is enabled hackers using brute force to capture the key will not be able to get the Phase 2 key in such a short period of time Perfect Forward Secrecy When users check the PFS option don t forget to activate the PFS function of the VPN device and the VPN Client as well Phase 1 Phase 2 DH Group This option allows users to select Diffie Hellman groups Group 1 Group 2 Group 5 Phase 1 Phase 2 Encryption This option allows users to set this VPN tunnel to use any encryption mode Note that this parameter must be identical to that of the remote encryption parameter DES 64 bit encryption mode 3DES 128 bit encryption mode AES the standard of using security code to encrypt information It supports 128 bit 192 bit and 256 bit encryption keys Phase 1 Phase 2 Authentication This authentication option allows users to set this VPN tunnel to use any authentication mode Note that this parameter must be identical to that of the 116 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router remote authentication mode MD5 or SHA1 Phase 1 SA Life Time The life time for this exchange code is set to 28800 seconds or 8hours by default This allows the automatic generation of other exchange password within the valid time of the VPN connection so as to guarantee security Phase2 SA Life Time The life time for this
130. he name of the host end to facilitate verification This tunnel can thus be successfully enabled Displays settings such as encryption DES 3DES authentication MD5 SHA1 and Group 1 2 5 If users select Manual setting for IPSec Phase 2 DH group will not display Displays the setting for VPN connection secure group of the local end Displays the setting for remote VPN connection secure group Set the IP address to connect the remote VPN device Please set the VPN device with a valid IP address or domain name Click Connect to verify the tunnel status The test result will be updated To disconnect click Disconnect to stop the VPN connection Setting items include Edit and Delete icon U Click on Edit to enter the setting items and users may change the settings Click on the trash bin icon ll and all the tunnel settings will be deleted VPN Group Tunnel Status If there is no setting for Group VPN there will be no display of VPN Group status 106 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router VPN Group Tunnel Status 192 168 250 0 TESTOO2 0 DESIMD45 1 956 265 956 g WWW aa00 com tW Detail List NIA Edit i Group Name Displays the tunnel name of the Group VPN that is connected Connected Tunnels Displays the VPN Groups tunnel numbers Phase2 Displays settings such as encryption DES 3DES authentication MD5 SHA1 and Group 1 2 5 Encrypt Auth DH If users select Manual setting fo
131. he amount of VPN tunnels such as QnoSoftKey Display Trial button in the Trial Version column at default if the functions have trial versions Users can try the functions for certain period of time by pressing the button After entering and registering License Key successfully Official Version column will be checked The feature will be in official version and not be limited by trial expiration date Display successfully inputted and registered time 216 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Status Information Indicate remaining trial date or supported amount of QnoSoftkey VPN Tunnels Refresh Refresh current system status and time 2l7 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router XIV Log From the log management and look up we can see the relevant operation status which is convenient for us to facilitate the setup and operation 15 1 System Log Its system log offers three options system log E mail alert and log setting system Statistic Traffic Statistic IPF Port Statistic Syslog C Enable Syslog syslog Server fo tar e or IF Address F Syn Flooding F IF Spoofing C Win Nuke L Ping Of Death Unauthorized Login Attempt L Deny Policies C Allow Policies Authorized Login View System Log Outgoing Log Table Incoming Log Table Clear Log How System Log If this option is selected the System Log feature will be enabled A your future lif
132. he normal device From the PC end the situation is disconnection For these two situations the device and client setup must be done to prevent ARP virus attack which is to guarantee the complete resolution of the issue The device selection is advised to take into consideration the one with anti ARP virus attack Qno products come squarely with such a feature which is very user friendly compared to other products 2 ARP Diagnostic If one or more computers are affected by the ARP virus we must learn how to diagnose and take appropriate measures The following is experience shared by Qno technical engineers with regard to the ARP prevention Through the ARP working principle it is known that if the ARP cache is changed and the device is constantly notified with the series of error IP or if there is cheat by fake gateway then the issue of disconnection will affect a great number of devices This is the typical ARP attack It is very easy to judge if there is ARP attack Once users find the PC point where there is problem users may enter the DOS system to 30 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router conduct operation pining the LAN IP to see the packet loss Enter the ping 192 168 1 1 Gateway IP address as illustrated eply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims eply from 192 168 1 1 bytes 32 time lt ims equest timed out equest timed out equest timed out equest timed out eply from 192 168 1 1 bhytes
133. he serial number in the SSL Upgrade Serial Number blank and the tunnel quantity in SSL Upgrade Tunnel Number After that click Apply and you can successfully upgrade the SSL tunnels You can go to Status to view Tunnel s Used and Tunnel s Available to confirm whether your upgrade is successful or not SSL Cerificate Import Export In short SSL Certificate is an authentication between web browser and host A comprehensive Certificate includes corporation name web site name users account digital key and validity date of certificate Web browser will request the web site to show digital certificate when the web browser requests to use SSL mode https If web browser decides to accept the digital certificate all data between the web site and browser will use certificate digital key encryption to avoid hacker to access the data SSL certificate includes public key and private key Public key is used to encrypt data while the private key is used to decrypt When the web browser connects to SSL network http SSL protocol will verifies server and client identities and creates a encryption method with public key Then the SSL will start a security process to protect the privacy and data integrity Generally if users do not import a legal authentication authorization SSL certificate verified through third party web page will display as below figure to warm that users have not getting SSL certificate by lega
134. hen a computer is turned on it will acquire an IP address from the device automatically This function is to make management easier IP DHCP DHCP Status IP amp MAC binding 59 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Enabled DHCP Server DHCP Dynamic IP Client Lease Time Minutes o Subnet Subnet Subnet3 Subnet4 192 168 1 100 192 168 2 100 192 168 3 100 192 168 1 149 192 168 2 149 192 168 3 149 192 168 4 149 F oO ol Table F o ol Table F oO ol Table Unified IF Management Dynamic IP Client lease Time Check the option to activate the DHCP server automatic IP lease function If the function is activated all PCs will be able to acquire IP automatically Otherwise users should configure static virtual IP for each PC individually Range Start This is to set up a lease time for the IP address which is acquired by a PC The default is 1440 minutes a day Users can change it according to their needs The time unit is minute N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Range End This is an initial IP automatically leased by DHCP It means DHCP will start the lease from this IP The default initial IP is 192 168 1 100 DNS Domain Name Service This is for checking the DNS from which an IP address has been leased to a PC port Input the IP address of this server directly DNS Required 1 Input the IP address of the DNS server DNS Optional 2 Inpu
135. hile others are be disabled You can select Group Enable to enable the group setting or click on Add New Group button to add others group names Group Name Al Users SUperyl Sor Mobile User Branch Statt Group Name Add Hew Group Group Enable Add New Group Cancel Group Name Import a group name Apply Click Apply tab to save recent changed settings new group names will appear in the drop down menu Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings Each group must follow below steps Domain Management User management and Service resource management to complete group settings Step 1 Domain Management Domain Management is used to determine which authentication server will be used to authenticate users at login The default authentication server type is local database SSL VPN supports external authentication services and can be combined with an enterprise s current authentication server for a 152 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router simplified deployment If no suitable authentication servers can be chosen from the list click Add New Domain to create a new one Domain Management Default Local DataBase e ot el O ano Active Directory 192 168 1101 Apply User Database i Customize User Database Add Hew Domain Assign All authentication servers with defined settings will be displayed on Domain Management list
136. his mode is mostly adopted by remote devices The IP connection is designed to enhance the security control if dynamic IP is used for connection Use IP Header Compression Protocol If this option is selected in the connected VPN tunnel the device supports IP Payload compression Protocol Keep Alive If this option is selected VPN channel will keep this VPN connection This is mostly used to connect the remote node of the branch office and headquarter or used for the remote dynamic IP address AH Hash Calculation For AH Authentication Header users may select MD5 DSHA 1 NetBIOS Broadcast If this option is selected the connected VPN tunnel allows the passage of NetBIOS broadcast packet This facilitates the easy connection with other Microsoft Network Neighborhoods however the traffic using this VPN tunnel will increase 133 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Dead Peer Detection DPD If this option is selected the connected VPN tunnel will regularly transmit HELLO ACK message packet to detect whether there is connection between the two ends of the VPN tunnel If one end is disconnected the device will disconnect the tunnel automatically and then create new connection Users can define the transmission time for each DPD message packet and the default value is 10 seconds 10 1 3 PPTP Server It supports the PPTP of Window XP 2000 to create point to point tunnel protocol for single device
137. ht away by pressing this button A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Log Setting d syn Flooding TIP spoofing CJ Win Nuke d Ping Of Death Unauthorized Login Attempt System Error Messages Deny Policies _ Allow Policies Configuration Changes Authorized Login View System Log Outgoing Packet Log Incoming Packet Log Clear Log Now Alert Log The device provides the following warning message Click to activate these features Syn Flooding IP Spoofing Win Nuke Ping of Death Unauthorized Login Attempt Syn Flooding Bulky syn packet transmission in a short time causes the overload of the system storage of record in connection information IP Spoofing Through the packet sniffing hackers intercept data transmitted on the network After they access the information the IP address from the sender is changed so that they can access the resource in the source system Win Nuke Servers are attacked or trapped by the Trojan program Ping of Death The system fails because the sent data exceeds the maximum packet that can be handled by the IP protocol Unauthorized If intruders into the device are identified the message will be sent to the Login system log General Log The device provides the following warning message Click to activate the feature System error message blocked regulations regulation of passage permission system configuration change and registration verification A your future lif
138. idths is 1024Kbit sec while the other is 512Kbit sec the automatic load ratio will be 2 1 Therefore to ensure that the device can balance the actual network load please input real upload and download bandwidths Session Balance If By Session is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections based on session number to achieve network load balance IP Session Balance If By IP is selected the WAN bandwidth will automatically allocate connections based on IP amount to achieve network load balance Note For either session balancing or IP connection balancing collocation with Protocol Binding will provide a more flexible application for bandwidth Users can assign a specific Intranet IP to go through a specific service provider for connection or assign an IP for a specific destination to go through the WAN users assign to connect with the Internet For example if users want to assign IP 192 168 1 100 to go through WAN 1 when connecting with the Internet or assign all Intranet IP to go through WAN 2 when connecting with servers with port 80 or assign all Intranet IP to go through WAN 1 when connecting with IP 211 1 1 1 users can do that by configuring Protocol Binding Attention When the Auto Load Balance mode is collocated with Protocol Binding only IP 37 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router addresses or servers that are configured in the connection rul
139. ilability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously Operation Master Mode Backup Mode Master Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different 2 fies LAN IP of the backup device MAC Address of the backup device Status Normal 2x2 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Operation Backup Mode Indicates the backup device will take over when the master fails transmitting WAN and LAN IP setting in backup device should be the same as those of master device The backup device should not be in charge of network transmitting and DHCP server ox If the original LAN IP addresses are issued by Master device DHCP server setting of Backup device should be the same as Master device The Backup device can keep DHCP functioning and there will be no LAN disconnection LAN IP of the backup device Input LAN IP of Master mode which is backed up MAC Address of the backup Input Master device MAC address which is backed up device Status Status Normal indicates the status is idle Master device operates normally Status Backup indicates the device takes over all the network transmitting The status will return to Normal when Master device boots normally and send a message to the backup device Then the status will return to Normal which the backup device rema
140. ings Press Add New Qnokey Group to enter Group Setup page as illustrated below Qnokey Group Setup Group AccountiD Interface Life Time Account Number Limitation stolen Key Login Action C Enable this rule Cl wan 1 IP Domain Name Clwan 2 IP Domain Name Ous OOOO O O IP Domain Name Forever O Day max 100 138 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router This page is designed for QnoKey group setup Group parameters for QnoKey include WAN ports valid time and number of users and protection actions for potential QnoKey losses These setting options facilitate classified management for QnoKey users and enhance security Enable this rule Group Account ID Interface Life Time Select this option to activate this setting rule Enter the QnoKey group name that users would like to set up Select WAN port and enter the correct IP address which corresponds to WAN port or the domain name analyzed by DDNS If WAN ports are empty IP entry is not necessary so that VPN connection will not fail This option allows users to select which WAN port to make connection facilitating management If WAN1 is selected QnoKey group users can connect through only WAN1 If both WAN 1and WAN 2 are selected QnoKey group users are allowed to make connection via WAN jor WAN 2 When WANT is disconnected WAN2 will be automatically connected to back up VPN connection Note
141. ins idle Two devices are operating simultaneously High Availability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously i Master Mode C slave Mode Operation OHGCP Enable DHCP Disable Masters Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different WAN Backup WAN 1 M WAN 2 The checked WAN are not working in this device LAN Gateway Backup ise fee ff 6 MAC adress ot tne backup devie P P P P P Status Normal Operation Master Mode Besides operating network with another device Master device is also 213 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router the DHCP server to issue LAN IP addresses Although Slave device also supports outbound linking its DHCP server is disabled WAN Backup The checked WANs will works in the other device For an example if The Checked WANs are not WAN1 works in this device and WAN2 works in the other device working in this device WAN2 should be checked LAN Gateway Backup Input LAN IP of Slave device The IP should be different from LAN IP of Master device MAC Address of the backup device Input LAN MAC of Slave device It should be different from LAN MAC of Master device Status Status Normal means both two devices operate normally Status Backup indicates Slave mode has problems and the device enables backup to take over WAN High Availability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devi
142. intemal LAN IP Range intemal LAN IP Range 3 intemal LAN IP Range 4 Internal LAN IP Range 5 0 _ EnabledLine Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period from 2 0 to 2 24 Hour Format Line Dropped Scheduling e minutes ahead line dropped to start new session fran ee Backup Interface WAN IP Address Input one of the static IP addresses issued by ISP Subnet Mask Input the subnet mask of the static IP address issued by ISP such as Issued eight static IP addresses 255 255 255 248 Issued 16 Static IP addresses 255 255 255 240 Default Gateway Input the default gateway of the static IP address issued by ISP For Address ADSL users it is usually an ATU R IP address 30 N your future life DNS Server Internal LAN IP Range Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Backup Interface SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Input the DNS IP address set by ISP At least one IP group should be input The maximum acceptable is two IP groups Input the available IP range issued by ISP If ISP issued two discontinuous IP address ranges users can input them into Internal LAN IP Range 1 and Internal LAN IP Range 2 respectively The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although ther
143. ion after the QnoKey is lost Press Apply to confirm the group settings and press Cancel to cancel the setting Press Back to return the previous page Pressing Apply to display a dialog box in which it will ask if users want to continue to add new setting group Click Ok to add another group setting or Cancel to return to the QnoKey Summary page It is illustrated as below Windows latemet Explorer i SoRen successful Press Ok to add another USB Key Group or press Cancel to retum to the page of USB Key tus LOK Cancel On the QnoKey Summary page the defined group will be displayed which is illustrated as below 140 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Qnokey Client Table Jump to 1 voit Page 5 v entries perpage 1 test 1921623133 Forever 3 o o viis g 8 Raras When a new rule is created Show List and Edit button will be displayed behind the rule Click on Show List to show the list of users applying this group rule Click Edit to change settings Click the trash can icon M to delete this setting 10 2 3 Qnokey Account List Click Show List to show the Account List page applying this rule Group Account list Group Account ID Group Account ID Displays the group ID to which the user belongs to Enabled Click this option to activate QnoKey user QnoKey SN Displays the QnoKey serial number Displays the QnoKey u
144. isabled Dydns WAN 1 3322 Disabled 3322 Edit anoddns Disabled ano Dyndns Disabled Dydns WAN 2 3322 Disabled 3322 Edit anoddns Disabled ana Dyndns Disabled Dydns LSB 1 3322 Disabled 3322 Edit noddns Disabled ano Select the WAN port to which the configuration is to be edited for example WAN 1 Click the hyperlink to enter and edit the settings 191 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface WAN DynDN5 org 0 0 0 0 CONS function is disabled or No Internet connection 3322 0rg 0 0 0 0 CONS function is disabled or No Internet connection QnoDDNS org cn Do qnoddns org cn 0 0 0 0 DONS function is disabled or No Internet connection Apay Caneel This is an indication of the WAN port the user has selected DDNS Check either of the boxes before DynDNS org 3322 org DtDNS com and QnoDDNS org cn to select one of the four DDNS website address transfer functions Username The name which is set up for DDNS Input a complete website address such as abc qnoddns org cn as a user name for QnoDDNS The password which is set up for DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Input the website address which has been applied from DDNS Examples are abc dyndns org or xyz 3322 org WAN IP Address Input the actual dynamic IP address issued by the ISP 192 N your future life Status Apply Cancel SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router An indication
145. k if the MAC address of the gateway is the same with the device MAC address If not the PC corresponding to the MAC address is the source of attack Solutions for other device users are to make a two way binding of the IP address and MAC address from both of the PC and device ends in order to carry out the prevention work However this is more complicated because the search for the IP and address and MAC increases the workload Moreover there is greater possibility of making errors during the operation c Bind the IP MAC Address from Device End Enter Setup under DHCP page On the down right corner of the screen there is IP and MAC Binding where users may create IP and MAC binding On Enabled click on V and select Add to List Repeat these steps to add other IP addresses and MAC binding followed by clicking Apply at the bottom of the page 33 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP amp MAC binding Show new LP user IP amp MAC binding Static IP Address MAC Address o0 _ 17 fie _ o1 _ eF _ AA Enable Update this Entry 192 168 1 110 gt 00 17 16 01 6F AA 2FCO01 Enabled Delete selected Entry Add Hew After an item is added to the list the corresponding message will be displayed in the white block on the bottom However such method is not recommended because the inquiry of IP MAC addresses of all hosts creates hea
146. kup content of parameter settings into the device Before upgrade confirm all information about the software version Select and browse the backup parameter file config exp Select the file and click Import to import the file Export Configuration File This feature allows users to backup all parameter settings Click Export and select the location to save the config exp file 206 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 14 4 SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP refers to network management communications protocol and it is also an important network management item Through this SNMP communications protocol programs with network management i e SNMP Tools HP Open View can help communications of real time management The device supports standard SNMP vt v2c and is consistent with SNMP network management software so as to get hold on to the operation of the online devices and the real time network information System Tool Password Diagnostic Firmware Upgrade Setting Backup System Recover SNMP Enabled 207 N your future life Enabled System Name System Contact System Location Get Community Name Set Community Name Trap Community Name Send SNMP Trap to Apply Cancel SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Activate SNMP feature The default is activated Set the name of the device such as Qno Set the name of the person who manages
147. l all the changes made to the parameters Accept Allowed Domains In some companies or schools employees and students are only allowed to access some specific websites This is the purpose of the function 101 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router O Block Forbidden Domains Accept Allowed Domains Allowed Domains Allowed Domains Enabled aoa o Add to list Helets selected domain Enabled Activate the function The default setting is Disabled Add Input the allowed domain name etc www google com Add to list Add the rule to list Delete selected item Users can select one or more rules and click to delete Content Filter Scheduling Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis Select from and the operation will run according to the defined time For example if the control time runs from 8 a m to 6 p m Monday to Friday users may control the operation according to the following illustrated example Scheduling Apply this rule Always v to 24 Hour Format Everyday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Anake Cancel 102 N your future life Always Day Control SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis Select from and the operation will run according to the defined time Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis If Fro
148. l authorized third party agent 176 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router There is a problem with this website s security certificate The security certificate presented by this website was not issued by a trusted certificate authority The security certificate presented by this website was issued for a different website s address Security certificate problems may indicate an attempt to fool you or intercept any data you send to the server We recommend that you close this webpage and do not continue to this website Click here to close this webpage x Continue to this website not recommended More information gt QNO Windows Internet Explorer F El https 197 166 1 1 cqi binfwelcome cai File Edit View Favorites Tools Help x Certificate Invalid The security certificate presented by this website has errors This problem might indicate an attempt ta fool you or intercept any data you send ta the serrer We recommend that you close this webpage About certificate errors View certificates 177 ONO your futiel life Certificate General Details Certification Path Certificate Information This C4 Root certificate is not trusted To enable trust install this certificate in the Trusted Root Certification Authorities store Issued to qno com tw Issued by qno com tw alid from 7 10 2007 to 7 9 2012 Install C
149. l take priority In other words traffic to that destination IP will be transmitted through the WAN or WAN group under China Netcom strategy 6 2 2 Network Service Detection This is a detection system for network external services If this option is selected information such Retry or Retry Timeout will be displayed If two WANs are used for external connection be sure to activate the NSD system so as to avoid any unwanted break caused by the device misjudgment of the overload traffic for the WAN 41 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Network service detection Interface Retry Retry Timeout When Fail C1 OU Interface Enable Retry count Retry timeout second When Fai When In Out bandwidth is over js Default Gateway Remote Host Ps DNS Lookup Host lt Spp _ Cenes Select the WAN Port that enables Network Service Detection This selects the retry times for network service detection The default is five times If there is no feedback from the Internet in the configured Retry Times it will be judged as External Connection Disconnected Delay time for external connection detection latency The default is 30 seconds After the retry timeout external service detection will restart 1 Generate the Error Condition in the System Log If an ISP connection failure is detected an error message will be recorded in the System Log This line will not
150. lays how many tunnels are enabled and how many tunnels o are set __ Tunnel s Defined Previous Page Next Click Previous page or Next page to view the desired VPN tunnel page Or users can select the page number directly to view all VPN Page Jump to __ __ tunnel statuses such as 3 5 10 20 or All Page _ Entries Per Page Tunnel No To set the embedded VPN feature please select the tunnel number It supports up to 300 IPSec VPN tunnel Setting gateway to gateway as well as client to gateway Status Successful connection is indicated as Connected Failing hostname resolution is indicated as Hostname Resolution Failed Resolving hostname is indicated as Resolving Hostname Waiting to be connected is indicated as Waiting for Connection If users select Manual setting for IPSec setup the status message will 105 N your future life Name Phase2 Encrypt Auth Group Local Group Remote Group Remote Gateway Control Config SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router display as Manual and there is no Tunnel test function available for this manual setting Displays the current VPN tunnel connection name such as XXX Office Users are well advised to give them different names to avoid confusion should users have more than one tunnel settings Note If this tunnel is to be connected to other VPN device not this device some device requires that the tunnel name is identical to t
151. ld the VPN tunnel Remote security Group Type IF address OOC MOLO Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected computers with the IP address of 192 168 2 1 can establish connection 2 Subnet This option allows local computers in this subnet can be connected to the VPN tunnel Remote Security Group Type IF address ei Subnet Mask 255 255 255 o Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected only computers with the session of 192 168 2 0 and with subnet mask as 255 255 255 0 can connect with remote VPN 3 IP Address Range This option allows connection only when IP address range which is entered after the VPN tunnel is connected Remote security Group Type range O O ee Reference When this VPN channel is connected computers with the IP address range between 192 168 2 1 and 192 168 1 254 can establish connection 115 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IPSec Setup IPSec Setup Keying Mode IKE with Preshared key Phase1 DH Group Groupl Phased Encryption DES Phase Authentication MDS Phase SA Life Time 285800 seconds Perfect Forward Secrecy Phase2 DH Group Groupl Phase Encryption DES Ww Phase Authentication MDS Phase SA Life Time 3600 seconds Preshared Key Use IKE Protocol Click the shared key generated by IKE to encrypt and authenticate the remote user If PFS Perfect Forward Secrecy is enabled the Phase 2 shared key generated durin
152. licy Feb 6 03 46 02 2006 violation UDP 192 168 1 100 7464 24 160 250 156 19343 on ixp Clear Log Now This feature clears all the current information on the log N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 15 2 System Statistic The device has the real time surveillance management feature that provides system current operation information such as port location device name current WAN link status IP address MAC address subnet mask default gateway DNS number of received sent total packets number of received sent total Bytes Received and Sent Bytes Sec total number of error packets received total number of the packets dropped number of session number of the new Session Sec and upstream as well as downstream broadband usage Traffic Statistic IP Port Statistic N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router System Statistic am per2o0 Enabled Disabled O OoOo o 192 168 1 1 192 168 4 104 0 0 0 0 50 56 4D 32 30 31 50 56 4D 32 30 32 50 56 4D 32 30 30 299 255 255 0 255 255 254 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 192 168 5 121 0 0 0 0 Test Succeeded Test Failed 617389 525917 a47474e 2573568 71048310 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 15 3 Traffic Statistic Six messages will be displayed on the Traffic Statistic page to provide better traffic management and control Log system Log system statistic IP Port Statistic
153. list to receive IP addresses from DHCP and have Internet access When this method is applied please fill out Static IP with 0 0 0 0 as the figure below 66 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP amp MAC Binding m t re rO immar Show new IP use _ Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list IP amp MAC Binding 67 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP amp MAC Binding Show new IP user staiciP f jf mAaCAddress J Name Enabled _ Delete selected item Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address Block MAC address not on the list Show Tebla Apay Camel Static IP There are two ways to input static IP 1 If users want to set up a MAC address to acquire IP from DHCP but the IP need not be a specific assigned IP input 0 0 0 0 in the boxes The boxes cannot be left empty 2 If users want DHCP to assign a static IP for a PC every single time users should input the IP address users want to assign to this computer in the boxes The server or PC which is to be bound will then acquire a static virtual IP whenever it restarts MAC Address Input the static real MAC the address on the network card for the server or PC which is to be bound 68 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Name For distinguishing clients inp
154. live to automatically redial if the line is disconnected It also enables a user to set up a time for redialing The default is 30 seconds 26 N your future life Enable Line Dropped Scheduling Line Dropped Period Line Dropped Scheduling Backup Interface SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router The WAN disconnection schedule will be activated by checking this option In some areas there is a time limitation for WAN connection service For example the optical fiber service will be disconnected from 0 00 am to 6 00 am Although there is a standby system in the device at the moment of WAN disconnection all the external connections that go through this WAN will be disconnected too Only after the disconnected lines are reconnected can they go through the standby system to connect with the Internet Therefore to avoid a huge number of disconnection users can activate this function to arrange new connections to be made through another WAN to the Internet In this way the effect of any disconnection can be minimized Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click
155. lots on its bottom panel When mounting the device on a wall please ensure that the heat dissipation holes are facing sideways as shown in the following picture for safety reasons Qno is not responsible for damages incurred by insecure wall mounting hardware WAR we 2 pa ia your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 3 2 VPN Router Network Connection Server Public IP Server WAN connection AWAN port can be connected with xDSL Modem Fiber Modem Switching Hub or through an external router to connect to the Internet LAN Connection The LAN port can be connected to a Switching Hub or directly to a PC Users can use servers for monitoring or filtering through the port after Physical Port Mangement configuration is done DMZ The DMZ port can be connected to servers that have legal IP addresses such as Web servers mail servers etc your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Login This chapter is mainly introducing Web based UI after conneting the device First check up the device s IP address by connecting to DOS through the LAN PC under the device Go to Start Run enter cmd to commend DOS and enter ipconfig for getting Default Gateway address as the graphic below 192 168 1 1 Make sure Default Gateway is also the default IP address of the router ey CAWIN DO Wiseyeten 2 MD exe Microsoft Windows XP hitch 5 1 2606 l CC Copyright 1985 2001 Microsoft Corp
156. m is selected the activation time is introduced as below This control rule has time limitation The setting method is in 24 hour format such as 08 00 18 00 8 a m to 6 p m 103 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router X VPN Virtual Private Network 10 1 VPN Gateway to Gateway Clientto Gateway PPTP server VPN Pass Through Summary p Tunnels Used e00 Tunnel s Available Advanced p Tunnels Used 100 Tunnel s Available VPNTunnel s Status p Tunnel s Enabled p Tunnel s Defined Jump to Bor Page 5 le ntries per page Add Tunnel s 10 1 1 Display All VPN Summary This VPN Summary displays the real time data with regard to VPN status Summary p Tunnel s Used 200 Tunnel s Available p Tunnels Used 100 Tunnel s Available Detail Push this button to display the following information with regard to all current VPN configurations to facilitate VPN connection management 104 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Detail Windows Internet Explorer e hittp 192 168 1 1 pn etine hin WAN IP 0 0 0 0 WAN IF 0 0 0 0 WANSIP 192 168 4176 WAN4IP 0 0 0 0 Mon Aug 11 15 29 37 2008 Tunnel Status The following describes VPN Tunnel Status the current status of VPN tunnel in detail VPNTunnel s Status p Tunnels Enabled 0 Tunnel s Defined Jump tol 1 5 w w 5 Mentres per page Add Tunnel s Tunnel s Enabled This disp
157. m to maximum bandwidth Assign bandwidth for each IP address If this option is selected every IP or Service Port in this range can have this bandwidth minimum to maximum For example If the rule is set for the IP of each PC the IP of each PC will have the same bandwidth Attention If Share Bandwidth is selected be aware of the actual usage conditions and avoid an improper configuration that might cause a malfunction of the network when the bandwidth is too small For example if users do not want an FTP to occupy too much bandwidth users can select the Share Bandwidth Mode so that no matter how much users use FTPs to download information the total occupied bandwidth is fixed Activate the rule Add this rule to the list QoS rules will be executed from the bottom of the list to the top of the list In other words the lower down the list the higher the priority of execution Users can arrange the sequence according to their priorities Usually the service ports which need to be restricted such as BT e mule etc will be moved to the bottom of the list The rules for certain IP addresses would then be moved upward Remove the rules selected from the Service List Display all the Rate Control Rules users made for the bandwidth Click Edit to modify Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change Rule Interface A your future life
158. n and enter the QQ number into the exempted QQ number list 92 ONO your future life User Name Exempted QQ Number Add to list Delete selected item Block File Type SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router New User Name QO Number Add to list Input the information of the QQ number etc Input the number Add the number to the list Delete the selected rule in the list 93 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Block File Type Exception Pv Y i W Add to list Exception IP address Input Exception IP 94 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 9 2 Access Rule Users may turn on off the setting to permit or forbid any packet to access internet Users may select to set different network access rules from internal to external or from external to internal Users may set different packets for IP address and communication port numbers to filter Internet access rules Network access rule follows IP address destination IP address and IP communications protocol status to manage the network packet traffic and make sure whether their access is allowed by the firewall The device has a user friendly network access regulatory tool Users may define network access rules They can select to enable disable the network so as to protect all internet access The following describes the internet access rules All traffic from the LAN to the WAN is allowed
159. n an IF automatically WAN 2 Obtain an IP automatically Edit USB 3G 3 5G6 Edit Enable DMZ Spp Cengal 6 1 1 Host Name and Domain Name HostName SMB Required by some ISPs Domain Name smb com Required by some IsPs Device name and domain name can be input in the two boxes Though this configuration is not 20 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router necessary in most environments some ISPs in some countries may require it 6 1 2 LAN Setting This is configuration information for the device current LAN IP address The default configuration is 192 168 1 1 and the default Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 It can be changed according to the actual network structure LAN Setting so fs fen 52 a0 30 Device IP Address 192 166 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Multiple Subnet Setting Disabled UWnitied IF Management Multiple Subnet Setting Click Unified IP Management to enter the configuration page as shown in the following figure Input the respective IP addresses and subnet masks LAN Setting Device IP Address 192 Subnet Mask255 e _Muitiple Subnet Setting utipte Subnet LANIPAddress Add to list This function enables users to input IP segments that differ from the router network segment to the multi net segment configuration the Internet will then be directly accessible In other words if there are already different IP s
160. n be made The default value is on This feature allows users to set the high low priority of the packet delivery for the Ethernet port If it is set as High the port has the first priority to deliver the packet The default value is Normal This feature allows users to select the network hardware connection speed for the Ethernet port The options are 10Mbps and 100Mbps This feature allows users to select the network hardware connection speed working mode for the Ethernet The options are full duplex and half duplex The Auto Negotiation mode can enable each port to automatically adjust and gather the connection speed and duplex mode Therefore if Enabled Auto Neg selected the ports setup will be done without any manual setting by administrators This feature allows administrators to set the LAN port to be one or more disconnected network sessions All of them will be able to log on to the Internet through the device Members in the same network session within the same VLAN can see and communicate with each other Members in different VLAN will not Know the existence of other members 55 N your future life VLAN All SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router set VLAN All port to be the public area of VLAN so that it can be connected to other VLAN networks A server should be constructed for the intranet so that all VLAN group can visit this server Set one of the network ports as VLAN All Connect the server to VLAN
161. n to the device for VPN connection this device will start authentication and respond to this VPN tunnel connection if users select this option to link to VPN please enter the domain name Local Security Gateway Type Dynamic IF Domain Name FQUN Authentication we 5 Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect to the device users may select this option to connect to VPN without entering IP address When VPN Gateway requires for VPN connection the device will start authentication and respond to VPN tunnel connection If users select this option to link to VPN enter E Mail address to the empty field for E Mail authentication Local Security Gateway Type Dynamic IF E mail Addr USER FODH Authentication Local Security Group Type This option allows users to set the local VPN connection access type The following offers a few items for local settings Please select and set appropriate parameters 1 IP address This option allows the only IP address which is entered to build the VPN tunnel Local Security Group Type IF address 192 168 ji o Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected computers with the IP address of 192 168 1 0 can establish connection 111 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 2 Subnet This option allows local computers in this subnet can be connected to the VPN tunnel Local Security Group Type IP address 192
162. nfiguration window click Apply The device will then dispatch the traffic to the assigned destination IP through the WAN ex WAN 1 or WAN grouping users designated to the Internet China Netcom t Selft defined Strategy 1 Self defined Strategy 2 HE To build a policy document users can use a text based editor such as Notepad which is included with Windows system Follow the text format in the figure below to key in the destination IP addresses users want to assign For example if the destination IP address range users want to designate is 140 115 1 1 140 115 1 255 key in 140 115 1 1 140 115 1 255 in Notepad The next destination IP address range should be keyed in the next line Attention Even if only one destination IP address is to be assigned it should follow the same format For example if the destination IP address is 210 66 161 54 it should be keyed in as 210 66 161 54 210 66 161 54 After the document has been saved the extension file name is txt users can import the IP range of self defined strategy 40 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Selfdefinedstrategy txt Notepad BARA File Edit Format wiew Help 146 115 1 1 146 115 1 255 146 116 11 1 146 116 11 31 216 66 161 54 216 66 161 54 China Netcom strategy and self defined strategy can coexist However if a destination IP is assigned by both China Netcom strategy and self defined strategy China Netcom strategy wil
163. nformation It Supports 128 bit 192 bit and 256 bit encryption keys Phase 1 Phase 2 Authentication This authentication option allows users to set this VPN tunnel to use any authentication mode Note that this parameter must be identical to that of the remote authentication mode MD5 or SHA1 Phase 1 SA Life Time The life time for this exchange code is set to 28800 seconds or 8hours by default This allows the automatic generation of other exchange password within the valid 126 lt Fe Be nA i Fe hb yi ae a X A SS T S your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router time of the VPN connection so as to guarantee security Phase2 SA Life Time The life time for this exchange code is set to 3600 seconds or 1hours by default This allows the automatic generation of other exchange password within the valid time of the VPN connection so as to guarantee security Preshared Key For the Auto IKE option enter a password of any digit or characters in the text of Pre shared Key the example here is set as test and the system will automatically translate what users entered as exchange password and authentication mechanism during the VPN tunnel connection This exchange password can be made up of up to 30 characters Manual Mode Future Feature iPSec Setup Manual y DES MDS v If the Manual mode is selected users need to set encry
164. nhance the security control if dynamic IP is used for connection Use IP Header Compression Protocol If this option is selected in the connected VPN tunnel the device supports IP Payload Compression Protocol Keep Alive If this option is selected VPN tunnel will keep this VPN connection This is mostly used to connect the remote node of the branch office and headquarter or used for the remote dynamic IP address AH hash calculation For AH Authentication Header users may select MD5 DSHA 1 NetBIOS Broadcast If this option is selected the connected VPN tunnel allows the passage of NetBIOS broadcast packet This facilitates the easy connection with other Microsoft network however the traffic using this VPN tunnel will increase Dead Peer Detection DPD If this option is selected the connected VPN tunnel will regularly transmit HELLO ACK message packet to detect whether there is connection between the two ends of the VPN tunnel If one end is disconnected the device will disconnect the tunnel automatically and then create new connection Users can define the transmission time for each DPD message packet and the default value is 10 seconds 118 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 10 1 2 2 Client to Gateway Setting The following describes how an administrator builds a VPN tunnel between devices Users can set this VPN tunnel to be used by one client or by a group of clients Group VPN at the client
165. nnection can be minimized Input the time rule for disconnection of this WAN service Input how long the WAN service may be disconnected before the newly added connections should go through another WAN to connect with the Internet Select another WAN port as link backup when port binding is configured Users should select the port that employs the same ISP After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes Transparent Bridge If all Intranet IP addresses are applied as Internet IP addresses and users don t want to substitute private network IP addresses for all Intranet IP addresses ex 192 168 1 X this function will enable users to 29 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router integrate existing networks without changing the original structure Select the Transparent Bridge mode for the WAN connection mode In this way users will be able to connect normally with the Internet while keeping the original Internet IP addresses in Intranet IP configuration If there are two WANs configured users still can select Transparent Bridge mode for WAN connection mode and load balancing will be achieved as usual Interface WAN 1 WAN Connection Type WAN IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNSServer Required om ese e e DNS Server Optional e p e e e intemal LAN IP Range 1
166. nnel IP range PPTP IP Address Distribution Range When a client uses PPTP to dial into the SSL VPN SSL VPN will assign a LAN IP address for the client You can adjust Range Start and Range End by purchasing SSL tunnel quantity In this way you can provide sufficient LAN IPs for SSL tunnel users Please Note IP ranges for virtual passage cannot have conflict with those in DHCP and PPTP tunnels 12 8 2 Advanced Configurations The SSL default port is 443 If port 443 is being used by another internal application you can use the SSL VPN s service port drop down menu to select a different one 10443 20443 Remind If you change a port other than the default 443 when a client connects to the SSL VPN the port number will have to be entered after the address Advanced Settings Change SSLVPN Clients Service Port 173 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 12 8 3 Password Protection For enhance the robust security connection of SSL you can avoid illegal users or brute force attack by selecting below options Password Protection Enable restrict crack calculator Enable graphics verification 1 Enable restrict crack calculator When a single account continuous input an incorrect password 3 times the system will block this account minutes administrators can set the number of error times for the single account login when this account login times are over the number adminis
167. ns Accept Allowed Domains Forbidden Domains Enabled LJ Enable Website Blocking by Keywords Scheduling EN Apply this rule joo to joo 24 Hour Format Everyday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Block Forbidden Domain Fill in the complete website such as www sex com to have it blocked 99 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Block Forbidden Domains Accept Allowed Domains Forbidden Domains Exception IP address Add Enter the websites to be controlled such as www playboy com Add to list Click Add to list to create a new website to be controlled Delete selected item Click to select one or more controlled websites and click this option to delete 100 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Website Blocking by Keywords Enable Website Blocking by Keywords Website Blocking by Keywords Boepton scares bo Group IF Grouping Add to list Deletes selected beywords Enabled Click to activate this feature The default setting is disabled For example If users enter the string sex any websites containing sex will be blocked Keywords Only for English Enter keywords keyword Add to List Add this new service item content to the list Delete selected item Delete the service item content from the list Apply Click Apply to save the modified parameters Cancel Click Cancel to cance
168. ntention drops The range is 1 60 mins You can input at most 3 backup IP addresses or domain names for backup Once the connection is dropped the function will be automatically enabled to backup the VPN connection and ensure data transition security In some environment port 443 has been used for example E Mail Forwarding To avoid the conflict with QVM QVM port can be changed to other encryption ports such as 10443 After modification press Apply to save the network setting or press Cancel to keep the settings unchanged 147 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router XI SSL VPN For SSL VPN clients only need a web browser to access to Central servers After verifying the ID clients can access to the company s internal resources such as Internet services Microsoft terminal services remote desktop services online neighborhood networks and secure tunnel functions through the portal Meanwhile different users or groups can access to different interfaces according to the web administrator s configurations which satisfies external and mobile users security requirements Below introduces SSL VPN related settings SSL Secure Sockets Layer is a protocol that ensures secure data transmission over the Internet via HTTPS encryption including server authentication user authentication and SSL data link integrity and security SSL VPN is an LAN application service that remote users are provided with
169. o do further settings e a IF address o fo p fo 4 Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect to the device users may select this option to link to VPN If the remote VPN gateway requires connection to the device for VPN connection this device will start authentication and respond to this VPN tunnel connection if users select this option to link to VPN please enter the domain name Local Security Gateway Type Dynamic IF Domain Name FADN Authentication wt 5 Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect to the device users may select this option to connect to VPN without entering IP address When VPN Gateway requires for VPN connection the device will start authentication and respond to VPN tunnel connection if users select this option to link to VPN enter E Mail address to the empty field for E Mail authentication Local Security Gateway Type Dynamic IF E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication This option allows users to set the local VPN connection access type The following offers a few items for local settings Please select and set appropriate parameters 4 IP address This option allows the only IP address which is entered to build the VPN tunnel 121 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Local Security Group Type IF address 192 168 j jo Reference When this VPN tunnel is conne
170. oS Router 10 1 2 1 Gateway to Gateway Setting Tunnel No i Interface Enable The following instructions will guide users to set a VPN tunnel between two devices Tunnel No Set the embedded VPN feature please select the Tunnel number Tunnel Name Displays the current VPN tunnel connection name such as XXX Office Users are well advised to give them different names to avoid confusion Note If this tunnel is to be connected to the other VPN device some device requires that the tunnel name is identical to the name of the host end to facilitate verification This tunnel can thus be successfully enabled Interface From the pull down menu users can select the Interface for this VPN tunnel Enabled Click to activate the VPN tunnel This option is set to activate by default Afterwards users may select to activate this tunnel feature Local Group Setup F addressa JO sf Local Security Group Type IF address 192 168 j Oo Subnet Mask 255 jo This Local Security Gateway Type must be identical with that of the remote type Remote Security Gateway Type 109 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Local Security This local gateway authentication type comes with five operation l modes which are Gateway Type IP only IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQ
171. of the IP released by DHCP Delete Remove a record of an IP lease DNS Local Database Future Normally DNS sever will be directed to ISP DNS server or internal self defined DNS server Qno router also provides easy self defined DNS services called DNS Local Database which can map website host domain names and the corresponding IP addresses DNS Local Database Host Domain Name Po Exc www google com waddress Add to list Halata selected itam Aga 0 Cancel Host Domain Name Enter the website host domain name i e www google com IP Address Enter the corresponding IP address of the host domain above Add to Llist Add the items into the list below 63 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Delete selected item Delete the items chosen X Note 1 Users MUST enable DCHP server service to enable DNS local database 2 Users must set DHCP server DNS IP address as the router LAN IP For example LAN is 10 10 10 1 as shown in the following figure LAN Setting MAC Address Default 1 06 6f 95 de 9a Device IP Address ho fio fio i Subnetmask 8 25 S Therefore DCHP DNS IP address must be 10 10 10 1 to make DNS local database in effect DNS 3 After enabling DNS local database if there is no host domain names in the list the router will still use ISP DNS server or internal DNS server for lookup Test if DNS local database is eff
172. on QQ Live 2008 7 0 4017 0 Tested on 2008 07 29 After repeated addition users may see the links to the QQLive Server blocked Click Apply to block QQLive video broadcast 28 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 4 ARP Virus Attack Prevention 1 ARP Issue and Information Recently many cyber cafes in China experienced disconnection partially or totally for a short period of time but connection is resumed quickly This is caused by the clash with MAC address When virus contained MAC mirrors to such NAT equipments as host devices there is complete disconnection within the network If it mirrors to other devices of the network only devices of this affected network have problems This happens mostly to legendary games especially those with private servers Evidently the network is attacked by ARP which aims to crack the encryption method By doing so they hackers may intercept the packet data and user information through the analysis of the game s communication protocol Through the spread of this virus the detailed information of the game players within the local network can be obtained Their account and information are stolen The following describes how to prevent such virus attack First let us get down to the definition of ARP Address Resolution Protocol In LAN what is actually transmitted is frame in which there is MAC address of the destination host device So called Address Analysis ref
173. or downstream bandwidth settings After choosing Enabled Penalty Mechanism the device will enable the penalty conditions internally When the IP still uses more upstream or downstream bandwidth than the setting the device will execute the penalty conditions automatically 87 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Show Penalty IP The IPs which are under penalty mechanism will be shown on the list Scheduling If Always is selected the rule will be executed around the clock If From is selected the rule will be executed according to the configured time range For example if the time control is from Monday to Friday 8 00am to 6 00pm users can refer to the following figure to set up the rule 88 ONO your future life IX Firewall SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router This chapter introduces firewall general policy access rule and content filter settings to ensure network security 9 1 General Policy The firewall is enabled by default If the firewall is set as disabled features such as SPI DoS and outbound packet responses will be turned off automatically Meanwhile the remote management feature will be activated The network access rules and content filter will be turned off Enabled Enabled Enabled Enabled _ Enabled Enabled Enabled O Disabled O Disabled O Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled A
174. ough There are many audio and visual streaming media on the network Broadcasting may allow the client end to receive this type of packet message format This feature is off by default Prevent ARP Virus This feature is designed to prevent the intranet from being attacked by Attack ARP spoofing causing the connection failure of the PC This ARP virus cheat mostly occurs in Internet cafes When attacked all the online computers disconnect immediately or some computers fail to go online Activating this feature may prevent the attack by this type of virus 90 N JNO your future life Advanced Setting Exempted Source IP Exempted Dest IP SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router WAN Threshold LAN Threshold mso Threshold coumed bya Seon jPaceissec aei iPecketssec SingieDestiPTrreshoit 000 paceesssec Threshold coumed 0 ann i aaan 209 e i id 20 single iP packet E J Pecketssec Single Source lP Tresno 20 Pecesssisec 5iock his IP whenresch fe Block Mis IP whenresch rresnod gt mimes presmoud _ renses Trresmoid coumed dy a 15000 p _ Thesmold cowmed py a 25000 as bi peckess Rect cn BC oper rts SingieDestiP Threshoid 200 Pacteissec Threshold coumied 0 oy l a Oo z SingieSoucelP Trresmoid 200 p singie IP pacte jiran gt 72 a acces See Siockt Mis IP whenresch Ee Biock mis IP whenreach Treshoid L mimes Trees nes Threshold
175. partment of Qno s dealers as well as the Qno s Mainland technical center Qno Official Website http www Qno com tw Dealer Contact Users may log on to the service webpage to check the contacts of dealers http www qno com tw web where_buy asp Taiwan Support Center E mail QnoFAE qno com tw 38
176. ption key manually without negotiation It is divided into two types Encryption KEY and Authentication KEY Users may enter an exchange password made up of either digits or characters The systems will automatically translate what users entered into the exchange password and authentication mechanism during the VPN tunnel connection This exchange password can be made up of digits and characters up to 23 Moreover the exchange strings for Incoming SPI and Outgoing SPI must be identical to those of the connected VPN device For the Incoming SPI parameters users must set it the same with the Outgoing SPI string of the remote VPN device And the Outgoing SPI string must be the same with the incoming SPI string of the remote VPN device 127 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Advanced Setting for IKE Protocol Only Advanced jmi Aggressive Mode Compress Support IP Payload Compression Protocol IPComp Keep Alive AH Hash Algorithm MD5 Allow NetBIOS Broadcast Pass Through NAT Traversal Dead Peer Detection DPD Interval 9 seconds Rea aaa Allow specific boardcast packet Pass through Service Port Managemen Amay Cancel The advanced settings include Main Mode and Aggressive mode For the Main mode the default setting is set to VPN operation mode The connection is the same to most of the VPN devices Aggressive Mode This mode is mostly adopted by remote
177. r Since many users have been attacked by Shock Wave and Worm viruses recently the internet transmission speed was brought down and the Session bulky increase result in the massive processing load of the device The following guides users to block this virus corresponding port for prevention a Add this TCP135 139 UDP135 139 and TCP445 Port Service Name IMAP NNIP POPS SNMP Protocol SMIE TELNET TELNET Port Range L2TF PPIP Add to list DHCP UDP 6767 UDP 1701170 TCP 1723 172 IPSec UDP 500500 143143 119119 1107110 161161 fag 25 Tep 23 23 Second T CET p whe L ot g y Tmi rF pi TCP 8023 8023 992992 1 3 b Use the Access Rule in the firewall and set to block these three ports 25 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Services Scheduling Use the same method to add UDP UDP135 139 and TCP 445 445 Ports c Enhance the priority level of these three to the highest Jump to l2 Page entries per page To eon a sar a cs aa ie nes 26 a your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 3 Block QQLive Video Broadcast Setting QQLive Video broadcast software is a stream media broadcast software Many clients are bothered by the same problem When several users apply QQLive Video broadcast software a greater share of the bandwidth is occupied thus overloading
178. r IPSec Phase 2 DH group will not be displayed Local Group Displays the VPN connection secure setting for the local group Remote Client Displays the name of this group for remote VPN Connection secure group setting Remote Client Status Click on Detail List and more information such as Group Name IP address and the connection time will be displayed Control Click Connect to verify the status of the tunnel The test result will be updated in this status Config As illustrated below configurations include Edit and Delete lL icon Click on Edit to enter the setting items to be changed Click on the trash bin icon M and all the tunnel settings will be deleted 107 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 10 1 2 Add a New VPN Tunnel The device supports Gateway to Gateway tunnel or Client to Gateway tunnel The VPN tunnel connections are done by 2 VPN devices via the Internet When a new tunnel is added the setting page for Gateway to Gateway or Client to Gateway will be displayed Gateway to Gateway Click Add to enter the setting page of Gateway to Gateway Gateway to Gateway REMOTE Te h VPN Device LOCAL Gateway to Gateway VPN Device Client to Gateway Click Add to enter the setting page of Client to Gateway Client to Gateway CLIENT n Mobile Users fe r LOCAL Client to Gateway VPN Device 108 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN Q
179. r a staff Logout Logout when clicking on the icon 12 2 Group Summary Group Summary table displays group setting information Group settings can be modified here and new users can also be added Group Summary All Users Default Detail Enable Supervisor Default Detail Detail i Disable Mobile User Default Detail Detail Disable Branch Staff Default Detail Detail Disable Add Hew Group Group Display the group s name SSL VPN has 4 built in groups by default All Users Supervisor Mobile User amp Branch Staff If one group needs to be edited click on its name to access the group management page Domain Display the authentication server name used corresponding to certain group which is served as Local Database by default 149 A your future life User Add New Group 12 3 Group Management SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Click Detail to view a specific group s user names and types E summary Macrosoft Internet Explorer AE Eg Group Mame All Users test Click the Add New Group tab entering the group admin section to add a new group Group Management helps the web administrator organize users access to internal service resources in groups It can be configured by following 3 steps Domain Management User management and Service Resource management In addition SSL VPN s unique One Click makes your basic configurations fast
180. r future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 5 1 3 System Information System Information 1927 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 0 1 0 11 04 May 27 2070 10 2 7 24 Sun Mar 18 2164 14 36 23 sateway 0 Days 0 Hours 6 Minutes 45 seconds NA NA LAN IP Subnet Mask Identifies the current device IP address The default is 192 168 1 1 Working Mode Indicates the current working mode Can be NAT Gateway or Router mode The default is NAT Gateway mode System Active Time Indicates how long the Router has been running Serial Number This number is the Router serial number Firmware Version Information about the Router present software version Current Time Indicates the device present time Please note To have the correct time users must synchronize the device with the remote NTP server first CPU Usage Indicates the current router CPU usage percentage Memory Usage Indicates the current router memory usage percentage Total Session Indicates the current router session connection quantity 15 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 5 1 4 Firewall Status Security Status Status On On Off On Off Orules set SPI Stateful Packet Inspection Indicates whether SPI Stateful Packet Inspection is on or off The default configuration is On DoS Denial of Service Indicates if DoS attack prevention is activated The default configuration is On Block WAN Request
181. ration dates user classifications and inactive timeouts can be edited or modified but user authentication servers and user names cannot If you want to modify a user name first delete it and then add a new modified user name Delete Delete this user Add New User Click on Add new user and the window will pop up as below Please note In addition to Local Database user names and passwords must correspond to the selected authentication server s user names 162 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router E http 192 1608 1 1edit_slvpn_v r hbm Domain Name user tame S Password Expiration Date cyyyy mm dd User Type O Administrator O User activity Timeout min Add to list Defaul t 2Sales 27010 08 08 230 User Defaul t gt admin 2 60 SAdmini strator Save Setting Exit Domain Name Display the authentication server name used by this group User Name Enter authentication server s user name Password For Local Database enter user passwords Passwords do not need to be entered if Local Database is not used Expiration Date Enter users permitted time limit For example if the expiration date is set yyyy mm dd to November 1 2007 then the user will be denied beginning on November 2 2007 at 12 00 AM User Type If set to Administrator the user will login on the router management UI If set to U user the user will login on the web portal Please note Only Local Database us
182. roup er S as O Wa eral Two Group VPN settings at most Displays the current VPN tunnel connection name such as XXX Office Users are well advised to give them different names to avoid confusion Note If this tunnel is to be connected to other VPN device some device requires that the tunnel name is identical to the name of the host end to facilitate verification This tunnel can thus be successfully enabled From the pull down list users can select the Interface for this VPN tunnel Click to Enabled the VPN tunnel This option is set to Enabled by default After the set up users may select to activate this tunnel feature This option allows users to set the local VPN connection access type The following offers a few items for local settings Please select and set appropriate parameters 1 IP address This option allows the only IP address which is entered to build the VPN tunnel IP Address v fw i o Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected computers with the IP address of 192 168 1 0 can establish connection 129 A your future life Remote Group Setup Remote Group Setup SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 2 Subnet This option allows local computers in this subnet can be connected to the VPN tunnel Subnet y 255 255 jess jo Reference When this VPN tunnel is connected only computers with the session of 192 168 1 0 and with subnet mask as 255 255 2
183. rror port and VLAN Allocate and manage LAN IP Restrict bandwidth and session of WAN ports LAN IP and application Block attack Set Access rule and restrict Web access SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Purpose Install the device hardware based on user physical requirements Verify the device specification Firmware version and working status Modify the login password considering safe issue Synchronize time with WAN Connect to WAN Configure bandwidth to optimize data transmission Provide mirror port port management and VLAN setting functions Support Static DHCP IP allocation to meet different needs IP group will simplize the management work To assure transmission of important information manage and allocate the bandwidth further to achieve best efficiency Administrators can block BT to avoid bandwidth occupation and enable access rules to restrict employee accessing internet improperly or using MSN QQ and Skype during working time They can also protect network from Worm or ARP attacking Q your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Advanced Settings DMZ Forwarding DMZ Forwarding UPnP Routing Mode DMZ Forwarding UpnP Routing Mode multiple WAN IP DDNS and MAC Clone UPnP DDNS MAC multiple WAN IP Clone DDNS and MAC Clone Monitor VPN Router Administrators can look up system log and Management and working status and monitor system status and inbound o
184. rs can use only one device to satisfy the demand of Inbound Outbound Load Balance simultaneously Following introduces how to enable and setup Inbound Load Balance step by step Attention In For some models of Qno routers user can try the function for a period but with time limit If the function can match your network demand you can apply for the official version License Key in Qno Official Website www qno com tw After applying auditing paying and inputting License Key successfully users can use the official version without time limit 1 System Tool gt License Key gt Try to enable Inbound Load Balance License Key Current Time 2009 12 09 NTP Server License Key Number i Submit Official Version Registration time Status And Information After enabling Trial version Status and Information column will display the remaining trial time If trial expires the function can not work out at all unless users enter an official License Key 2 Go to Inbound Load Balance in Advanced Function and click Edit to configure 3 Enable Inbound Load Balance 195 N ONO your future life Inbound Load Balance SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router V Enabled Inbound Load Balance ftest com fr200 hest test com DNS Server Settings NS Record test com wan 1 192 168 4 164 WAN 2 0000 test com wAn 1 192 168 4 164 WAN 2 0000
185. rs that are in the same subnet the subnet which virtual passage was destined The traffic which is irrelevant to intranet for example to visit the News web page will be forwarded to local gateway router 2 The SSL users can choose transferring the traffic to the router completely To indicate the users can choose all the traffic to be directed to Qno Firewall Router after Qno Firewall router allows users to connect Virtual Passage successfully Therefore users can access not only the servers or services within the same subnet in intranet but also can access to internet through non split tunnel of the Firewall Router WAN IP if the Firewall Router dosen t control the connecting for Virtual Passage As the figure below remote users can decide if all traffic is forwarded to Qno Firewall Router by selecting the Connecting Using Virtual Passage check box in the Virtual Passage control page Otherwise the traffic which is not about the intranet will be forwarded to local gateway 164 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router router GINO your future life SMAA Portal Page Virtual Passage Virtual Passage amp Click the Connect using Virtual Passage button to start the connecting of security tunnel A pop out window will show up to process the connecting procedure Please leave the pop out window on screen and keep the browser opened to retain the connection of security tunnel after
186. rwise Qno regards it as tort and relevant duty will be prosecuted as well 2 Scope of Authority of Manual The user may install use display and read this Manual on the complete set of computer 3 User Notice If users obey the law and this Agreement they may use this Manual in accordance with Agreement The hardcopy or softcopy of this Manual is restricted using for information non commercial and personal purpose Besides it is not allowed to copy or announce on any network computer Furthermore it is not allowed to disseminate on any media It is not allowed to modify any part of the file Using for other purposes is prohibited by law and it may cause serious civil and criminal punishment The transgressor will receive the accusation possibly 4 Legal Liability and Exclusion 4 1 Qno will check the mistake of the texts and diagrams with all strength However Qno distributors and resellers do not bear any liability for direct or indirect economic loss data loss or other corresponding commercial loss to the user or relevant personnel due to the possible omission N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 4 2 In order to protect the autonomy of the business development and adjustment of Qno Qno reserves the right to adjust or terminate the software Manual any time without informing the users There will be no further notice regarding the product upgrade or change of technical specification If it is n
187. s Used 200 Tunnel s Available QnokKey Tunnel Number p Tunnels Used p Tunnel s Available Jump to 1 Page 5 m k 5 wlentries per page test 192 168 4 106 Forever 0 O Show List Edit jj Add Hew Rule Delete All Group QnoKey Tunnel Number Displays how many tunnels are applied and the total tunnel number of QnoKey tunnel Through advanced setting users can set the tunnel number of IPSec and QnoKey Enabled Displays whether QnoKey username is enabled Account ID Displays the user name group of QnoKey Local IP Address Domain Server IP address or the applied domain name Name fo imec The present valid time of QnoKey permanent use is displayed as Forever 137 N your future life Available Time Account Number Limitation Used Number Online Number Delete Go to i a page Entries per page Add Qnokey Group Delete All Group 10 2 2 Qnokey Group Setup SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router If the number of days of using QnoKey is set the remaining time is displayed here The upper limited number of QnoKey users The number of QnoKey in use Displays the number of connected devices that are using QnoKey Deletes one user name group setting rule Goes to the page where summarized information is needed Each summary page displays several group messages Add new group settings Delete all the group sett
188. s a If the remote IP address is unknown choose IP by DNS Resolved allowing DNS to translated the IP address This domain name must be available on the Internet When users finish the setting the corresponding IP address will be displayed under the remote gateway of Summary Remote Security Gateway Type IF E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication w E mail address o Jel ooo 4 Dynamic IP Domain Name FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect with the device users may select the combination of the dynamic IP address host name and domain name Remote Security Gateway Type Dynamic IF Domain Hame FAIN Authentication ve 5 Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect with the device users may select this type to link to VPN When the remote VPN gateway requires connection to facilitate VPN connection the device will start authentication and respond to the VPN tunnel connection Please enter the E Mail to the empty space 114 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Remote Security Gateway Type Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FODH Authentication Remote Security Group This option allows users to set the remote VPN connection access type The following offers a few items for remote settings Please Type select and set appropriate parameters 1 IP address This option allows the only IP address which is entered to bui
189. se and Renew will appear If a WAN connection such as PPPoE or PPTP is selected Disconnect and Connect will appear Manual Connect DMZ IP Address Indicates the current DMZ IP address 5 1 2 Physical Port Status Physical Port Status o PotD 1 2 3 4 Interface LAN Status Connect Enabled Enabled Enabled Port ID internet Internet USB Interface WAN 1 WAN 2 USE Status o Connect Enabled Enabled The status of all system ports including each connected and enabled port will be shown on this Home page see above table Click the respective status button and a separate window will appeare to show detailed data including setting status summary and statisitcs of the selected port 13 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Porti Information 10Base T 100Base TX Down Port Enabledb name broadCast gt Normal 10 Mbps Half Enabled VLAN1 46T 52710 1001 T6615 The current port setting status information will be shown in the Port Information Table Examples type 10Base T 100Base TX iniferface WAN LAN DMZ link status Up Down physical port status Port Enabled Port Disabled priority high or normal speed status 10Mbps or 100Mbps duplex status Half Full auto negotiation Enabled or Disabled The tabble also shows statistics of Receive Transmit Packets Receive Transmit Packets Byte Count as well as Error Packets Count 14 you
190. se connection bandwidth and system resource You can fill the idle time in minutes to the field x Attention There is also idle time settings in User Management as below figure 160 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Domain Name UserName Password Expiration Date yyy mm id User Administrator User Update this Entry Default admin 60 Administrator Therefore single users will have different idle logout time which is dominated by single user setting otherwise users will log out in accordance with group setting of idle time Step 2 User Management User Management determines who belongs to this group and have the rights to use specific resources Newly added users will appear on the user list click on Assign to this Group column to designate a user to this group If Domain Management is set to Customize User Database and when the user list does not have a suitable user click Add New User to create a new one User Management E ae a Mal d i Sales Add Hew User 161 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Assign to this Select a user from the user list to assign to this group One user can be Group assigned to one group only User Name Display customized user name Please note The built in users of the authentication server database in Domain Management will not display on the user list Edit User passwords if Local Database expi
191. sea taaueaenebuedecedde ee saandtes E I 54 P S CAUIS e E A AE ET A E N 57 IR DHCP eneeier a E E E A E E E E E A A 59 DEP S A cess secs sae vacenassvavseaesvsssasieactaceiveranaa vassudosvauavagavaseadeivaeucsepaseusosesuavacavareuduevacecedavsseusoveesaveuseaseees 62 FMA E A papier cc esl ed usec E A O 66 EP Group Mamas Cmicint sesinin aAA A E a AAs 70 M your VIII xI N future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Jd Pont Grou Manise mae ii ses a EA Ea 73 QoS Quality of Service ssccessseccccccccccceccccccccsecccccccccececcococcssecccccsscccccccococcessocccessccececsecoosessssscees 15 Sl Bandwidth Management yssesedieceecncoewesioasensdsaneenceseadbnsedcitessesvacued iene casxtionddedeuss bonne Soncied EEO aaia 76 8 1 1 The Maximum Bandwidth provided by ISP ou cccccccccssssssssseseeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeaaeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaaas T1 Be o e E E E TEE E E E E TEE E E E T E E E E N ATE E EEA 78 Be CS IOC a ON EE E EE E E A E E T E E E E E TE T 82 So Hardware Optimization PuUtune as ocdevsacendersacndecceacdoncsaesaideuzeensdetauendacdoncdewevpacadbexanciadeanacndaedaacunneneenadbestoesa Genes 85 Be AE OS r S E aco stedesneaeanicocbataneannbennsoabaeeneanoaartoseads 87 BGG Wy AU a casenen vectcagectwace E E 89 aR ERIN Al POC yee dant wacre spate ose Se nee sale aac ace E E dam pecnanaewetoasceonanaseesea ainsi sataneeeeecstekaes 89 PROS ERIC E PANG ABN OIN esgic catenin erecta E E tuaaduennieass 92 Ee e IR WIG E A A A E
192. ser name Displays the QnoKey connection status Connect means the Status l e n i user is connected and online Disconnect means no connection and offline Stolen Key Login Action Select this option to create settings if the QnoKey is lost 141 N your future life Bind MAC MAC Address Delete SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router If there is hardware binding QnoKey can only execute on the bound PC If hardware binding function is enabled it will show the MAC address which Qnokey is bound with not the PC MAC address Delete the user Qnokey connection information 142 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 10 3 QVM VPN Function Setup The QVM series device provides three major convenient functions 1 Smart Link IPSec VPN Easy VPN setup replaces the conventional complicated VPN setup process by entering Server IP User Name and Password 2 Central Control Feature Displays a clear VPN connection status of all remote ends and branches Its central control screen allows setup from remote into external client ends 3 VPN Disconnection Backup Solves data transmission problem arising from failed ISP connection with remote ends or the branches 10 3 1 QVM Server Settings Select QVM Feature as Server mode QVM Server Setup 143 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router QVM Server IP Address 192 168 a o Subnet Mask 255 255 255 o
193. sessions exceed the limit the user will be unable to connect with other services until either BT or P2P is closed 82 N your future life When single IP exceed _ scheduling Apply Cancel SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router block this IP to add new session for Minutes If this function is selected when the user s port session reach the limit this user will not be able to make a new session for five minutes Even if the previous session has been closed new sessions cannot be made until the setting time ends block this IP s all connection for Minutes If this function is selected when the user s port connections reach the limit all the lines that this user is connected with will be removed and the user will not be able to connect with the Internet for five minutes New connections cannot be made until the delay time ends lf Always is selected the rule will be executed around the clock If From is selected the rule will be executed according to the configured time range For example if the time control is from Monday to Friday 8 00am to 6 00pm users can refer to the following figure to set up the rule Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change 83 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Exempted Service Port or IP Address Exempted Service Port or IP Address Semice All Traffic
194. st will show the list which learns the IP addresses automatically on the left under side You can also modify IP addresses manually Input the name of IP address or range showed below Input IP address or range For example 192 168 1 200 250 After setting name and IP address push this button to add the information into the IP list below If this IP or range is already in the list you can not add it again You can choose from the IP list on the left side to set up a local IP group Choose IP Group that you would like to modify If you would like to add new groups please push Add Group button When you add new groups please note if the group name is in the column Choose the group that you would like to delete from the pull down list and push the Delete Group button System will ask you again if you would like to delete the group After pushing the confirmation button the group will be deleted You can choose several IPs from IP list on the left side and push this button to have them added into the group the right side Delete self defined IP or IP range Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Click Cancel to leave without making any changes Remote IP Group Management Basically Remote IP Group setups are exactly the same as Local IP Group setups However remote IP group does not have automatically learning functions Instead you need to define addresses ranges and
195. t Delete Seleted Item Remove a selected One to One NAT list Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes Attention One to One NAT mode will change the firewall working mode If this function has been set up the Internet IP server or PC which is mapped with a LAN port will be exposed on the Internet To prevent Internet users from actively connecting with the One on One NAT server or PC please set up a proper 190 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router denial rule for access as described Firewall 13 5 DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service DDNS supports the dynamic web address transfer for QnoDDNS org cn 3322 0org DynDNS org and DtDNS com This is for VPN connections to a website that is built with dynamic IP addresses and for dynamic IP remote control For example the actual IP address of an ADSL PPPoE time based system or the actual IP of a cable modem will be changed from time to time To overcome this problem for users who want to build services such as a website it offers the function of dynamic web address transfer This service can be applied from www gno cn ddns www 3322 org www dyndns org or www dtdns com and these are free Also in order to solve the issue that DDNS server is not stable the device can update the dynamic IP address with different services at the same time DDNS Setup Dyndns D
196. t such as 192 168 5 20 Press Go to start the test The result will be displayed on this screen 204 NA f ir is at Nh your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 14 2 Firmware Upgrade Users may directly upgrade the device firmware on the Firmware Upgrade page Please confirm all information about the software version in advance Select and browse the software file click Firmware Upgrade Right Now to complete the upgrade of the designated file Note Please read the warning before firmware upgrade Users must not exit this screen during upgrade Otherwise the upgrade may fail System Tool Network Time system Recover Firmware Upgrade Browse Firmware Upgrade Right Now Warning 1 When choosing previous firmware versions all settings will restore back to default value 2 Upgrading firmware may take a few minutes please don t turn off the power or press the Reset button 3 Please don t close the window or disconnect the link during the upgrade process 205 N a a F Il qV E E v i SS_ _ _ your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 14 3 Configration Backup System Tool Password Setup Diagnostic Firmware Upgrade fonfiguration Backup Network Time system Recover import Configuration File Browse Export Configuration File Import Configuration File This feature allows users to integrate all bac
197. t the IP address of the DNS server WINS If there is a WIN server in the network users can input the IP address of that server directly WINS Server Input the IP address of WINS Apply Click Apply to save the network configuration modification Cancel Click Cancel to leave without making any changes 61 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 7 4 DHCP Status This is an indication list of the current status and setup record of the DHCP server The indications are for the administrator s reference when a network modification is needed IP DHCP DHCP Setup IP amp MAC binding Status Subnet Subnet Subnet3 Subnet4 192 168 1 1 192 165 2 1 192 168 3 1 192 168 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Client Table subnetl NBS 00s 192 168 1 100 00 1f c6 7b 8a bd 22 Hours 59 Minutes 16 Seconds Ti Retesh DHCP Server This is the current DHCP IP Dynamic IP Used The amount of dynamic IP leased by DHOP Static IP Used The amount of static IP assigned by DHOP DHCP Available The amount of IP still available in the DHCP server Total The total IP which the DHCP server is configured to lease Host Name The name of the current computer 62 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP Address The IP address acquired by the current computer MAC Address The actual MAC network location of the current computer Client Lease Time The lease time
198. terface IP Range for DMZ pot fa faa bb IP Range Input the IP range located at the DMZ port After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes DMZ IP ranges are the same with WAN IP ranges in Router Plus NAT mode 34 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Interface DMZ DMZ IP ranges are the same with WAN IP Subnet Range DMZ amp WAN within same subnet i ng ranges in Router Plus NAT mode Interface LAN Default Gateway1 0 o o o LAN Public IP Range o o o o bbo LAN Default Gateway2 0 o o o LAN Public IP Range o o o o bo LAN Default Gateway3 o o o o LAN Public IP Range o o o o bo LAN Default Gateway Enter the LAN Default Gateway that you configured at Router Plus NAT Mode LAN IP Range Enter the usable static IP range that provide by ISP into the DMZ service IP range If you have other IP range you can setup the default gateway and IP range into group 2 After the changes are completed click Apply to save the configuration or click Cancel to leave without making any changes 35 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 6 2 Multi WAN Setting When you have multiple WAN gateways you can use Traffic Management and Protocol Binding function to fulfill WAN road balancing so that we can have highest network bandwidth efficiency Mod
199. test com WAN 1 192 168 4 164 WAN 2 0000 test com wan 1 192 168 4 164 WAN 2 0000 Host Record A Record test com WAN 1 192 168 4 164 l WAN 2 0000 test com 7 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 l WAN 2 0000 test com 7 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 M WAN 2 0000 test com 7 WAN 1 192 168 4 164 l WAN 2 0000 Alias Record CName Record testcom test com test com test com test com test com test com test com gt _________ test com test com 196 A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 4 Configure Domain Name and Host IP Assign DNS service provider and Host IP address Take the setting on TWNIC as an example the network structure and IP are as following WAN1 ADSL ISP A 210 10 1 1 WAN2 ADSL ISP B 200 1 1 1 Domain Name abc com tw Name Server NS ns1 abc com tw ns2 abc com tw Go to website of your DNS service provider to modify your own DNS Host IP as the following figure DNS REME Sit SIRRES EDN iE DNS R a gt DNS HCE Real DNIEM iP Address z tA ET So htanit is th RT RBI Choose DNS mode and then fill in the Host name and corresponding IP address of WAN1 and WAN2 Press Finish button the setting will be effective in 24 hours Attention Please follow your ISP to modify Host IP assignment if your upp
200. the device Therefore the device responds more slowly or is paralyzed If the login onto the QQLive Server is blocked the issue can be resolved The following relates to Qno products and provides users with solutions by introducing users how to set up the device a Log into the device web based UI and enter Firewall gt Access Rule Services Scheduling py tis rt to 24 Hour Format Everyday Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat b Click Add New Rule under Access Rule page Select Deny in Action under the Service rule setting followed by the selection of All Traffic TCP amp UDP 1 65535 from the service and select Any for Interface Any for source IP address users with relevant needs may select either Single or Range to block any QQLive login by using one single IP or IP range followed by the selection of Single of the Dest IP and enter the IP address as 121 14 75 155 for the QQLive Server note that there are more than one IP address for QQLive server Repeated addition may be needed Lastly select Always under the Scheduling setting so that the QQLive Login Time can be set If necessary specific time setting may be undertaken Click Apply to move to the next step 2i N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router c Input the following IP address in Dest IP with repeat operation 121 14 75 115 60 28 234 117 60 28 235 119 222 28 155 17 QQ LiveVersi
201. the idle device for taking over network transmitting immediately 2 Two devices are operating simultaneously Two devices operate outbound linking simultaneously but they are still separated as 211 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Master device and Backup device In normal situation Master device is major DHCP IP issuer and Backup device will disable DHCP issuing automatically When Master device fails transmitting the Backup device will take over all outbound links and enable DHCP server to provide IP addresses Following is the description of the two different modes Hardware Backup High Availability Enable Disable Mode Hardware Backup Mode Two devices are operating simultaneously Operation Master Mode Backup Mode Masters Slave Mode setting Of two devices must be different Status Normal Status of the backup device Normal l Indicates the master device will operate for all outbound links When X Operation Master Mode B the master device fails transmitting the backup device will take over Status Status Normal indicates the device operates well Status of the backup device Indicates status of backup device If the status is normal administrators can login the device remotely to manage Remote Management should be enabled Status Abnormal indicates the backup device can not be detected or does exist and need to inspect the backup device actual status High Ava
202. tistic hourly graphic and average up down stream As in the following figures 16 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router M Enabled QRTG WAN Traffic Statistics Hour Refresh WAN Downstream M wan1 wan2 M wana M wan4 M wans C wans M wan7 l wang Average Unit Kbps 7500 W 1323 Kbps M1338 Kbps W 1690 Kbps M1487 Kbps Bo Kbps 1041 Kbps 5000 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes WAN Upstream M want M wan2 M wan3 M wan4 M wans I wans M wan7 l wans Average Unit Kbps E 411 Kbps 388 Kbps E 431 Kbps M516 Kbps Ho Kbps 434 Kbps 10 05 10 10 10 15 10 20 10 25 10 30 10 35 10 40 10 45 10 50 10 55 11 00 UnitMinutes The UI might vary from model to model depending on different product lines III WAN Traffic Statistic Day graphic and average up down stream As in the following figures 17 N ONO your future life V Enabled QRTG Unit e900 Kbps 4000 2000 12 00 14 00 WAN Upstream Unit Kbps 1000 12 00 14 00 18 00 M want M wan2 M wan3 M wan4 M wans l wane M wan7 wang 16 00 WAN Traffic Statistics Day WAN Downstream M want wan2 M wan3 M wan4 M wand wans wan7 l wang 18 00 18 00 20 00 20 00 22 00 22 00 0 00 0 00 2 00 4 00 SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router The UI might vary from model to model depending on different product lines 8 00 10 00
203. tized You can choose TCP UDP or any other protocols listed Input service ports for games videos or other network applications required to be prioritized Range is 1 65535 Activate the rule Add this rule to the list Remove the rules selected from the Service List 86 N your future life 8 4 Smart QoS SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router The smart QoS function enables the administrators to constrain the bandwidth occupied automatically without any configuring Each IF s upstream bandwidth threshold Kbit sec Each IF s downstream bandwidth threshold Kbit sec Each IF s Maximum bandwith Upstream WAN 1 Kbitisec WAN 2 Kbit sec USB Kbit sec Downstream WAN 4 Kbitisec WAN 2 Kbit sec USB Kbit sec Penalty mechanism Show Panel ty ME Enabled QoS When the usage of any WAN s bandwidth is over than _ Enable Smart QoS Each IP s upstream bandwidth threshold for all WAN Each IP s downstream bandwidth threshold for all WAN If any IP s bandwidth is over maximum threshold its maximum bandwidth will remain Enabled Penalty Mechanism Choose to apply QoS function Input the required rate value into the column The default is 60 Input the max upstream rate for intranet IPs Input the max downstream rate for intranet IPs When any IP uses more bandwidth than the above upstream or downstream seitings the IP will be restricted for the following upstream
204. trators set system will block this account for a period of time To enter Apply it will take effect when users login next time X If user login with a error password continuously a warning message will pop up as below figure The Username or Password is not correct When entry error is up to AD 3 times system will deny the access of this account for 5 minutes X When the error times over the threshold system will block this account automatically for few minutes along with pop up a warning message to remind the users as below figure 174 ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router i Entry error is up to 3 times the access of this account is denied now 2 Enable graphics verification Enable graphics verification When select Enable graphics verification and enter Apply the login web page will display graphics verification as below figure when users login next time Users not only key in the user name password but also need to key in the correct graphics verification to login SSL connecting successful it es 12 8 4 SSL Upgrade Serial Number 175 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router SSL Upgrade Serial Number In addition to SSL VPN default SSL tunnel if you want to upgrade for additional tunnels please contact your Qno distribution representatives to order the upgraded edition After purchasing an SSL upgrade serial number will be provided Enter t
205. ttack can be briefly described as an internal attack to the PC which causes trouble to the ARP table of the PC In LAN IP address was transferred into the second physical address MAC address through ARP protocol ARP protocol is critical to network security ARP cheating is caused by fake IP addresses and MAC addresses and the massive ARP communications traffic will block the network The MAC address from the fake source sends ARP response attacking the high speed cache mechanism of ARP This usually happens to the cyber cafe users Some or all devices in the shop experience temporal disconnection or failure of going online It can be resolved by restarting the device however the problem repeats shortly after Cafe Administrators can use arp a command to check the ARP table If the device IP and MAC are changed it is the typical symptom of ARP virus attack Such virus program as PWSieal lemir or its transformation is worm virus of the Trojan programs affecting Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP 2003 There are two attack methods affecting the network connection speed cheat on the ARP table in the device or LAN PC The former intercepts the gateway data and send ceaselessly a series of wrong MAC messages to the device which sends out wrong MAC address The PC thus cannot receive the messages The later is ARP attack by fake gateways A fake gateway Is established The PC which is cheated sends data to this gateway and doesn t go online through t
206. umber is reached it will automatically send out the log mail A your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Log Time Threshold Set the interval of sending the log and the default is set to 10 minutes Reaching this defined number it will automatically send out the Mail log The device will detect which parameter either entries or intervals reaches the threshold first and send the log message of that parameter to the user Send Log to E mail Users may send out the log right away by pressing this button View System Log This option allows users to view system log The message content can be read online via the device They include All Log System Log Access Log Firewall Log and VPN log which is illustrated as below gt System Log Windows Internet Explorer http 192 106 1 Lisvs_log hin Jan 1 08 00 09 2000 System Log SMB System is up id none time 2000 1 1 0 3 16 fw 192 166 1 1 pri 5 src 192 156 1 100 dst 192 158 1 1 user admin type mgmt meg User Jan 1 08 03 16 2000 System Log login successful agent Mozilla 4 0 compatible MSIE 3 0 Windows NT 5 1 Trident 4 0 NET CLR 2 0 50727 NET CLR 3 0 4506 2152 NET CLR 3 5 307 29 id nene time 2000 1 1 1 51 7 fw 192 168 1 1 pri 5 lsrc 192 168 1 100 dst 192 168 1 1 uzer admin type mgmt meg User Jan 1 09 51 07 2000 5 i g login uccess fur agent Mozilla 4 0 compatible MSIE 8 0 Windows NT 5 1 Trident 4 0 NET CLR 2 0 50727 NET CLR 3 0 450
207. upport 4 10 100 Base T TX Ethernet RJ45 ports and provide the features of Microsoft UPnP VLAN Multi Subnet and transparent bridge mode Internet IP addresses can also be used in intranet To fulfill the requirement for a highly secure and integrated firewall VPN Router has a 64 bit hardware acceleration high speed high efficiency processor embedded With high processing speed plusing high standard SDRAM and Flash VPN Router brings users super networking efficiency Its processing speed and capacity are almost equal to those of expensive enterprise level VPN Routers This is why the device is so popular with modern enterprises In addition to internet connectability for the broadband market VPN Router has the function of VPN virtual network connection It is equipped with a virtual private network hardware acceleration mode which is widely used in modern enterprises and offers full VPN functionality Qno is a supporter of the IPSec and SSL Protocol IPSec SSL VPN provides DES 3DES AES 128 encryption MD5 SH1 certification IKE Pre Share Key or manual password interchange VPN Router also supports aggressive mode When a connection is lost VPN Router will automatically re connect In addition the device features NetBIOS transparency and supports IP grouping for connections between clients and host in the virtual private network VPN Router offers the function of a standard PPTP server which is equipped with connection setting status
208. users to create VPN connection summary Gateway to Gateway Clientto Gateway VPM Pass Through 134 N your future life Enable PPTP Server PPTP IP Address Range IP Range Start 192 168 1 150 IF Range End 192 168 1 189 Unified IF Management SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router New User Name p User s Defined Confirm Password fe IP Address Randomly assigned IP designation E E ll Add to list TEST No IP Assigned Delate selected users Enabled PPTP Server When this option is selected the point to point tunnel protocol PPTP server can be enabled PPTP IP Address Range Please enter PPTP IP address range so as to provide the remote users with an entrance IP into the local network Enter Range Start Enter the value into the last field Enter Range End Enter the value into the last field User name Please enter the name of the remote user Password Enter the password and confirm again by entering the new password Confirm Password Add to list Add a new account and password 135 a your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Delete selected item Delete Selected Item 10 1 4 VPN Pass Through VPN Gateway to Gateway Client to Gateway PPTP Setup PPTP Status Enabled Disabled Fixed Source Port Change Source Port Enabled Disabled Enabled Disabled IPSec Pass Through If this option is en
209. ut the name or address of the client that is to be bound The maximum acceptable characters are 12 Enabled Activate this configuration Add to list Add the configuration or modification to the list Delete selected item Remove the selected binding from the list Add Add new binding Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address When this option is activated MAC addresses which are not included in the list will not be able to connect with the Internet Show New IP user This function can reduce administrator s effort on checking MAC addresses one by one for the binding Furthermore it is easy to make mistakes to fill out MAC addresses on the list manually By checking this list administrator can see all MAC addresses which have traffic and are not bound yet Also if administrators find that one specific bound MAC address is shown on the list it means that the user changes the private IP address gt New IP List Windows Internet Explorer httpv192 166 1 1 Dhep_tablel htm Refresh Close 192 168 1 100 00 16 66 50 13 32 fd C Name Input the name or address of the client that is to be bound The maximum acceptable characters are 12 Enabled Choose the item to be bound Apply Activate the configuration Select All Choose all items on the list for binding Refresh Refresh the list Close Close the list 69 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 7 6 IP Group Management
210. utbound maintenance seitings l l l l configuration backup flow in real time Syslog SNMP and configuration backup 10 Configure VPN Configure different types of VPN to meet VPN Virtual Private tunnels e g PPTP different application environment Network QnoKey QnoKey and QVM QVM VPN function VPN setting 11 Logout Close configuration Logout VPN Router web based Ul window We will follow the process flow to complete the network setting in the following chapters your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Hardware Installation In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware interface as well as physical installation 3 1 LED Signal LED Signal Description Power Green Green LED on Power ON DIAG Amber Amber LED on System self test is running Amber LED blinking System not ready Amber LED off System self test is completed successfully Link Act Green Green LED on Port has been connected amp Get IP Green LED blinking Packets are transmitting through Ethernet port 100M Speed Amber Amber LED on Ethernet is running at 100Mbps Amber LED off Ethernet is running at 10Mbps Connect Green Green LED on WAN is connected and gets the IP address WAN1 Green Green LED on WAN 1 is connected and IP address has been obtained WAN2 Green Green LED on WAN2 is connected and IP address has been obtained Reset Press Reset Button For 5 Secs Warm Start DIAG indicator Amber LED flashing slowly Press R
211. vice will start authentication and respond to this VPN tunnel connection if users select this option to link to VPN please enter the domain name Remote Security Gateway Type Dynamic IF Domain Name FODH Authentication 5 Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication If users use dynamic IP address to connect to the device users may select this option to connect to VPN without entering IP address When VPN Gateway requires for VPN connection the device will start authentication and respond to VPN tunnel connection if users select this option to link to VPN enter E Mail address to the empty field for E Mail authentication 124 N ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Remote Security Gateway Type Dynamic IP E mail Addr USER FQDN Authentication E mail address l o O20200 O IPSec Setup IPSec Setup If there is any encryption mechanism the encryption mechanism of these two VPN tunnels must be identical in order to create connection And the transmission data must be encrypted with IPSec key which is known as the encryption key The device provides the following two encrypted Key Managements They are Manual and IKE automatic encryption mode IKE with Preshared Key automatic By using the drop down menu select the desired encryption mode as illustrated below Encryption Management Protocol When users set this VPN tunnel to use any encryption an
212. ving One to One NAT mapping these PCs will have their own public IP addresses For example if there are more than 2 web servers requiring public IP addresses administrators can map several public IP addresses directly to internal private IP addresses Example Users have five available IP addresses 210 11 1 1 5 one of which 210 11 1 1 has been configured as a real IP for WAN and is used in NAT Users can respectively configure the other four real IP addresses for Multi DMZ as follows 210 11 1 2 gt 192 168 1 3 210 11 1 3 gt 192 168 1 4 210 11 1 4 gt 192 168 1 5 210 11 1 5 gt 192 168 1 6 Attention The device WAN IP address can not be contained in the One to One NAT IP configuration 189 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Enabled One to One NAT Private IP Range Begin l l l Public IP Range Begin l l Range Length Add to list Delete salace bern Ap D Caneel Enabled One to One NAT To activate or close the One to One NAT function Check to activate the function Private IP Range Begin Input the Private IP address for the Intranet One to One NAT function Public IP Range Begin Input the Public IP address for the Internet One to One NAT function Range Length The numbers of final IP addresses of actual Internet IP addresses Please do not include IP addresses in use by WANSs Add to List Add this configuration to the One to One NAT lis
213. vy workload Another method to bind IP and MAC is more recommended because of easy operation reducing workload and time efficiency It is described in the following Enter Setup under the DHCP page and look for IP and MAC binding On the right there is an option of Show new IP user and click to enter 34 A ONO your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP amp MAC binding Show new LP user IP amp MAC binding StaticIPAddress JC MAC Address J Name Oo Enable Add to list Block MAC address on the list with wrong IP address _ Block MAC address not on the list Click to display IP and MAC binding list dialog box In this box the unbinding IP and MAC address corresponding to the PC are displayed Enter the Name of the computer and click on Enabled with the display of the V icon and push the option on the top right corner of the screen to confirm 192 168 171 100 00 16 66 50 13 32 Now the bound options will display on the IP and MAC binding list as illustrated in Figure 5 and click Apply to finish binding 35 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router IP amp MAC binding Show new LP user IP amp MAC binding Static IP Address MAC Address o0 _ 20 _jed _ 41 _ eb _ 9 Enable Update this Entry 192 138 1 110 gt 00 20 ed 41 cb 9d 2PCO01 Enabled 192 168 1 130 gt O0 3e
214. wewSSYdV Nj O zJ XJ 8KdhMIHWBeNVHSMEsc4wecuAFHVzVHVwewSS YdV7NjO zJ XJ 8KdhoYGnp IGKMIGhMQs wCOYDVQQGEw UVzEQMA4GA1UECBMHSHNp bmNodTEQMA4GA1UEBxMHSHNpbmNodTEcMBoGA1UEChMTUWSv IFRIY2hub2xvZ3kg SW53 Lj EcMBoGALUECxMTUH vZHV j dCBEZXZ 1 bG9wbWVudDETMBEGA1UEAxMKcW4v LmNvbS50dzEdMBsGCSgGS 1 b3DQEJ ARYOZmF 1QHFuby 45 b20udHeCCQDXcBU3Zf fe BTAMBgNVHRMEBTADAOH MAOGCSaGS I b3DQEBBAUAA4SGBAAMUe feoQCWmryMV2 zN VmBepRqcEkS5EX63yJ uH2Y kcPFcVVcddOSwSnkPxH QQhcUQu5j TsdgJ MQ6FB5GP kF PTcS1Uk9QKc3yaikwkx8tGlVoizbZRtky hXpiypWr1lZpBhO1lKzo6aw 30VEM RagWteLnIQ9XqgV t m6xiAU4B END CERTIFICATE If the SSL certificate is CER file users can translate file to PEM file format by Windows build in translation tool Please access to Qno web site to search the related documentation of technology instructions or contact Qno technical department if you do not know how to translate the file To export SSL certificate of administrator Administrators can not only export the completed SSL certificate from a SSL VPN Firewall Router but also import the certificate to others SSL VPN Firewall Router The file format is PEM file To export SSL certificate of User Users can export the SSL certificate from PC excluding private key and import to other PCs The exported file format is PEM file 180 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router XII Advanced Function 13 1 DMZ Host Port Range Forwarding DMZ Host DMZ Private
215. y Single Range or preset IP group name If Single or Range is selected please enter a single IP address or an IP address within a session 97 N your future life Dest IP Scheduling Apply this rule tO Day Control Apply Cancel SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Select the destination IP range such as Any Single Range or preset IP group name If Single or Range is selected please enter a single IP address or an IP address within a session Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis Select from and the operation will run according to the defined time Select Always to apply the rule on a round the clock basis If From is selected the activation time is introduced as below This control rule has time limitation The setting method is in 24 hour format such as 08 00 18 00 8 a m to 6 p m Everyday means this period of time will be under control everyday If users only certain days of a week should be under control users may select the desired days directly Click Apply to save the configuration Click Cancel to leave without making any change 98 your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router 9 3 Content Filter The device supports two webpage restriction modes one is to block certain forbidden domains and the other is to give access to certain web pages Only one of these two modes can be selected Block Forbidden Domai
216. ypn_domain htm Authentication Type Domain Name S NT Server Address NT Domain Name submi t Cancel Authentication Type Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Domain Names Name the selected authentication server NT Server Address Enter the NT Domain authentication server address NT Domain Name Enter NT Domain authentication domain name For example qno com Submit Click on the Submit tab to save changes Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings 7 Active Directory hitp 192 168 1 1 edit_sslypn_domain htm Windows Internet Ex E puheniicaion Tye Domain Name Server Adress Active Directory Domain Po Cancel Authentication Type Select the authentication server type from the drop down menu Domain Name Name the selected authentication server Server Address Enter Active Directory authentication server address Active Directory Enter Active Directory authentication server s domain name For Domain example qno com 158 N your future life SSL IPSec VPN QoS Router Submit Click on the Submit tab to save changes Cancel Click Cancel to clear any recent changes to the settings 8 LDAP hitp 192 168 1 1 edit_sslypn_domain him Windows Internet Ex f E http 192 168 1 L edit_sslvpn_domain htm Authentication Type oR kai Domain Name Server Address LDAP BaseDN

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