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EL640.480-AF1 6.4” Electroluminescent VGA Flat Panel Display
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1. Luria 6 Figure 2 Video Input Timing Diagrammi siii 7 Figure 3 Setup arid Hold Timing Diagram arri 8 FIG UIE peugeot E GR 9 Figure 5 EL640 480 AF1 Dimensions eese tenente tentent teen tenttn ten nei nie rei tentes ttnnennns 12 Tables Table 1 DC Input Voltage Requirement csscssscssscsseesssssssecssssssscssscesecssccsnsessscsssccssccssccenecestecsncenseenseetes 5 Table 2 Video Input REQUIFEMENKS cccsssssssssssssssecssecssecssecssscsssccssccssscessccssecsnecssscsssccssccssccessceseessecesseesseetse 5 Table 3 J1 Connector PinoUts pee titt terit esteee enero disce recta eel ote dete cedentes d pudo 6 Table Video Input TIMING esn od reto rU e dta d ape daos qu e nhe dO uad 8 Table 5 Video Input TIMING soe Sd toros e dabas a eic dU acq ea ooh dat 8 Table 6 Optical Character istics sssssssscsssssssscsssssecsnsesnssssescsscsssccesssescessecsnecsnccssscssscssscssseecaseeseesneesneesssess 10 Table 7 Environmental Characteristics eese tentent tenente nn eeeeeeen econo sezzonezineene 11 Table 8 Weight and Dimensions sssssssssscssessssssssscssecsnscsnecssscesscsssccsuscesscesseesnecsnccsascessccasecsseesneesneesseess 12 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Display This manual describes the Planar ICEBrite EL640 480 AF1 display This 6 4 diagonal VGA product offers designers an affordable and easily implemented path to dramatic visual improvements over passiv
2. AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A Installation and Handling Mounting The mechanical package consists of the display panel and electronic circuit board adhesively bonded together and mounted in a plastic bezel The bezel supplies the mounting ears and protects otherwise exposed leads The display is made of glass material and must be handled with care CAUTION The display uses CMOS and power MOSFET devices These components are electrostatic sensitive Unpack assemble and examine this assembly in a static controlled area only When shipping use packing materials designed for protection of electrostatic sensitive components Do not drop bend or flex the display Do not allow objects to strike the surface of the display The AF1 display was designed to facilitate the mounting of optical treatments and touch screens on the viewing side of the display To this end the glass extends in front of the mounting bezel by approximately 0 5 mm 0 02 It is imperative that any mounting scheme apply uniform pressure across the glass at all times Pressure applied only to the corners or edge of the glass is likely to cause breakage Mounting should be done using the mounting ears only Use either metric M3 screws tightened to 350 Ncm maximum or unified 4 screws tightened to 4 7 in Ib maximum CAUTION Properly mounted this display can withstand high shock loads and severe vibration in aggressive environments However the glass pane
3. but will most likely be around 60 Hz For more information on scan frame rate dimming please see Planar Application Note 120 Generating Grayscales Some applications may benefit by using grayscales The AF1 has a maximum frame rate frequency of 120 Hz Using the higher frame rate combined with flat panel controllers designed for this faster display it is possible to generate usable grays through frame rate control and dithering Video controllers from manufacturers such as C amp T and Epson use these methods with proprietary algorithms to generate grayscales The response time of ICEBrite displays is much faster than LCDs therefore not all possible grayscales generated by the video controller are actually usable Many of the grayscales may flicker or swim Careful testing is necessary to select appropriate grayscales for an application especially when the ICEBrite displays are driven at less than their maximum frame rate For additional information refer to Planar Application Note 119 or contact Planar s Application Engineers 10 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A Reliability The MTBF mean time between failure is a minimum of 50 000 hours at 25 C ambient except for performance characteristics with an otherwise specified life expectancy Safety and EMI The display will not inhibit the end product from obtaining these certifications Safety UL544 IEC950 EMI FCC Part 15 J Class B EN55022 Level B Envi
4. exclusive remedy for all claims of defects If that remedy is adjudicated insufficient Seller shall refund Buyer s paid price for the Goods and have no other liability to Buyer All warranty repairs must be performed at Seller s authorized service center using parts approved by Seller Buyer shall pay costs of sending Goods to Seller on a warranty claim and Seller shall pay costs of returning Goods to Buyer The turnaround time on repairs will usually be 30 working days or less Seller accepts no added liability for additional days for repair or replacement If Seller offers technical support relating to the Goods such support shall neither modify the warranty nor create an obligation of Seller Buyer is not relying on Seller s skill or judgment to select Goods for Buyer s purposes Seller s software if included with Goods is sold as is and this warranty is inapplicable to such software SELLER DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE Ordering Information Product Description EL640 480 AF1 996 0270 00 6 4 diagonal 640x480 VGA display 5 to 55 C operating temperature EL640 480 AF1 AG 996 0270 01 EL640 480 AF1 with anti glare coating Design and specifications are subject to change without notice Planar Systems continues to provide optional and in many cases custom features to address the specific customer requiremen
5. CTOR JP1 FAR SIDE FRONT VIEW 4 3 0 2 pa 11 4 0 5 BOTTOM VIEW COMPONENT ENVELOPE Dimensions in are millimeters inches in brackets Tolerances unless otherwise stated 0 2 mm Connector is shown from the back side Figure 5 EL640 480 AF1 Dimensions 712 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A Description of Warranty Seller warrants that the Goods will conform to published specifications and be free from defects in material for 12 months from delivery To the extent that Goods incorporate third party owned software Seller shall pass on Seller s licensor s warranty to Buyer subject to the terms and conditions of Seller s license Warranty repairs shall be warranted for the remainder of the original warranty period Buyer shall report defect claims in writing to Seller immediately upon discovery and in any event within the warranty period Buyer must return Goods to Seller within 30 days of Seller s receipt of a warranty claim notice and only after receiving Seller s Return Goods Authorization Seller shall at its sole option repair or replace the Goods If Goods were repaired altered or modified by persons other than Seller this warranty is void Conditions resulting from normal wear and tear and Buyer s failure to properly store install operate handle or maintain the Goods are not within this warranty Repair or replacement of Goods is Seller s sole obligation and Buyer s
6. Z s PLANAR EL640 480 AF1 6 4 Electroluminescent VGA Flat Panel Display USER S MANUAL www planar com Revision Control Date Description July 1997 Document number OM502 00 June 2004 Document number 020 0349 00A Contents EL 640 480 AF1 VGA Display asc ele ii arci air 2 Features and Beneflts ertet ia arte 2 Genet RARO E 2 Installation angd Handlio ases dere eem nera PRA NR ga e aaa 3 NV QUIA TING om 3 Cedo 4 Cable kengt ilaele 4 Avoiding BUM Nigra RR RA RA 4 SPECIFICAtIONS ssi ARI RISI IR riva rita 5 Control Basics usd ttes ih a EI RR 5 POWER zi e 5 CONNECTION st a NARRA CARATTERIALI RR dede E EE 6 Interfacing aaa 7 Video INPUt ufo CREER 7 Self Test Mode te eb edat ett aee endet dede te ete eodd bu e et t e evade 9 Optical Performance urna aee del ea pe Ia SEDE I ER eL eee edes 10 DIMMING rete Ar Oe Re eH AO ede cb OR end bi LO ra 10 Generating Grayseales asso een DO ERE naan Co Ameen uU Pbi E 10 Reliability asa hihi eee 11 SafetyaNd EMl iet tete A ALA IAA ARA Rae 11 Environmental aghi eenia URALI Iaia 11 Mechanical Characteristics ccsssssssssssscssscsssssssessecssscsssccssesesscesssessecsnscssscsssesssessseceaseesscceseesneesasessscesscenseesaes 12 Component Envelope icaro Ural era 12 Descriptionof Wallis 13 Order ht GO e EEOD area aaa 13 Supportand Service testet reete aaa RAI ilo 14 Figures Figure 1 JT Connector PiNOUtS
7. damage to the device may occur Table 2 Video Input Requirements Description Min Max Units Notes Video logic high voltage A V All input thresholds are CMOS Video logic low voltage Video lines have 100 Q series resistors Video logic input current CAUTION There is no overcurrent protection on either the VH or VL inputs to protect against catastrophic faults Planar recommends the use of a series fuse on the 12 volt supply A general guideline is to rate the fuse at 1 8 to 2 times the display maximum current rating EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A 5 Connector The display has a single connector J1 20 pin 2mm pitch Figure 1 J1 Data Power Connector N ie y K 0000000000 0000000000 Pl Wo J i pra N x Pin 1 Key Figure 1 J1 Connector Pinouts The display uses the Samtec STMM 110 01 T D or equivalent connector matching the pinouts in Table 3 The mating connector is in the Samtec TCSD family of cable strips The proper connector user specified cable length and connector configuration are supplied as a single unit from Samtec Consult your Samtec representative 1 800 SAMTEC9 for the cable connector options Table 3 J1 Connector Pinouts ama Descipton Pn sona nescit 1 Video data upper Video data upper 3 UD3 Video data upper 4 UD2 Video data upper 5 EXE Video data lower 6 Do Video data lower 7 Video data lower EIE E Video
8. data lower 9 EDS Data input clock Ground 11 ESZN Input data latch Ground 13 NEN Scan start up signal Ground wx psv ps x peres 19 E 12 V Power 20 Va 412 V Power 6 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A Interfacing This dual scan LCD type video interface provides a low cost flexible method for controlling display brightness and power consumption Many off the shelf chipsets are available for interfacing to flat panel displays If your application does not require chip level integration there are many vendors that can supply board level solutions for serial control PC104 ISA and many other interfaces Planar Application Note 116 summarizes some of the interfacing options that have been used in the past with EL VGA displays Video Input Signals The end of the top line of a frame is marked by S scan start up signal as shown in Figure 2 The end of each row of data is marked by CP1 as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 Input signals UDO through UD3 contain the video data for the upper screen and signals LDO through LD3 contain the data for the lower screen For example four pixels UD3 UDO are sent to row 1 at the same time as four pixels LDO LD3 are sent to row 241 This results in eight pixels sent on each cycle of video clock CP2 Pixel information is supplied from left to right and from top to bottom Video data for one row is latched on the fall of CP1 Figure 4 Ti S FRAME M c
9. e LCDs Utilizing Planar s proprietary ICEBrite Integrated Contrast and Brightness Enhancement technology this display excels in ambient light environments ranging from dark to nearly sunlight bright This technology achieves very high contrast and exceptionally clear images This display utilizes a common 8 bit FPD type interface compatible with most LCD video controller chips making it easy to integrate and to replace existing LCD displays Through simple design and advanced manufacturing technologies Planar s new VGA display family brings the visual performance and image quality of EL into cost sensitive applications that have up to now been limited by the performance of LCD displays Features and Benefits Options Excellent visual performance High brightness and contrast Wide viewing angle Significant reduction in cost over previous EL technology Reliable long operating life Extremely rugged and durable e Low EMI emissions e Rapid display response Low power design Anti glare and conformal coating options are available on this display The anti glare option adds an anti glare film to the front of the display to reduce specular reflections see Application Note 135 for more information The conformal coating option adds a protective layer to the display for applications in which the display may be subjected to high humidity dust or salt mist see Application Note 122 for more information 2 EL640 480
10. l used in this display will break when subjected to bending stresses high impact or excessive loads To prevent injury in the event of glass breakage a protective overlay should be used on the viewer side of the display WARNING These products generate voltages capable of causing personal injury high voltage up to 230 Vac Do not touch the display electronics during operation EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A 3 Cleaning As with any glass or coated surface care should be taken to minimize scratching Clean the display glass with mild water based detergents only Apply the cleaner sparingly to a soft cloth then wipe the display Disposable cleaning cloths are recommended to minimize the risk of inadvertently scratching the display with particles embedded in a re used cloth The TAB tape automated bonding leads between the electronics and the display glass are very sensitive to handling When cleaning the edges of the display glass special care should be taken not to damage the leads Cable Length Do not exceed the maximum cable length of 600 mm 24 in Longer cables may cause data transfer problems between the data transmitted and the display input connector Excessive cable lengths can pick up unwanted EMI There are third party products which allow this maximum cable length to be exceeded Contact Planar Application Engineering for more information Avoiding Burn In As with other light emitting display
11. mE 240 CP1 pulses ra T2 T3 CP1 LINE CSA UDO to UD3 PESA pem LDO to LD3 EM SZZZZA ZA RZ SEZ bs xs azar RRLLRIRLLLRA frame n 1 row 1 241 TTT e frame n 1 row 240 480 row 1 241 160 CP2 pulses CP1 L INE UDO to UD3 LDO to LD3 First pixels 1 4 Last pixels 637 640 Figure 2 Video Input Timing Diagram EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A 7 Table 4 Video Input Timing Symbol Name Mn max Units n Emme fe E CPI Mighime 8 E CPI Period BASE ISU tHOLD BENE S FRAME tR iF H CP1 LINE tCLK CP2 SHIFT UDO to UD3 LDO to LD3 Figure 3 Setup and Hold Timing Diagram Table 5 Setup and Hold Timing symbol Name Min Max _ Unit s2 CPrallowancefromcp2 o i2 CP2alowanefomCP 20 3 __ CPlallowancetocP2 so su Smu me Jo Wo Hodime Jo E Rieme 3 E Flime 39 ci G2dekgde i5 KL CP2dodklowtme 60 CH C2dechigh me 6 8 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A mE rm FARRAR CP2 SHIFT Row 1 Row 2 Pel no Figure 4 Data Format Self Test Mode The display incorporates a self test mode composed of a 1x2 checkerboard pattern that inverts every few seconds The self test mode is entered by applying power to the display with the S signal sta
12. ronmental Table 7 Environmental Characteristics Temperature Operating Non Operating Operating Survival Humidity Non condensing 5 to 55 C 40 to 75 C 20 to 65 C 93 RH max 40 C per IEC 68 2 3 Altitude Operating Non Operating Vibration Random Shock Half sine wave 0 to 5 km 16k ft 0 to 18 km 58k ft 0 05 g Hz 100 g 4 ms per IEC 68 2 13 ASD level 20 500 Hz per IEC 68 2 36 test Fdb 18 3 each 6 surfaces per IEC 68 2 27 test Ea EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A 11 Mechanical Characteristics Table 8 Weight and Dimensions Weight maximum 300g Display Size 182 3 x 128 6 W x H Display Depth 20 0 Active Area 129 3 x 97 0 W x H Fill Factor 5896 Pixel Pitch 202 x 202 W x H Pixel Size 154 x 154 W x H All dimensions except weight are in mm Component Envelope Figures 5 illustrates the distance components extend behind the display Tall components do not necessarily fill this area Planar reserves the right to relocate components within the constraints of the component s envelope without prior customer notification For this reason Planar advises users to design enclosure components to be outside the component envelope lt 171 0 6 7 161 64 129 3 5 1 ACTIVE AREA x 42 6 1 68 lt 987 3 9 116 0 4 CONNE
13. s displaying fixed patterns on the screen can cause burn in where luminance variations can be noticed Use a screen saver or image inversion to avoid causing burn in on the display 4 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A Specifications Control Basics Power The EL panel is a matrix structure with column and row electrodes arranged in an X Y formation Light is emitted when an AC voltage of sufficient amplitude is applied at a row column intersection The display operation is based on the symmetric line at a time data addressing scheme Required operating voltages are provided by an integrated DC DC converter Unless otherwise specified performance characteristics are guaranteed when measured at 25 C The supply voltages are shown in Table 1 All internal high voltages are generated from the display supply voltage Vp The logic supply voltage Vi should be present whenever video input signals or Vy is applied The minimum and maximum specifications in this manual should be met without exception to ensure the long term reliability of the display Planar does not recommend operation of the display outside these specifications Table 1 DC Input Voltage Requirements AF1 Notes VL 5 V 45 absolute max 7 0 V Vu 12 V 10 absolute max 15 V ur ET lu max 7A Vy 4 12V Ptyp 120 Hz 3840 E characters Pmax 120 Hz 50 50 2x2 checkerboard CAUTION Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which
14. tic The display remains in this mode until two 2 low to high transitions of the S signal are detected The display then enters and remains in normal user video driven operation as long as power is applied To enter self test mode again the display must be reset by cycling the Vu power input EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A 9 Optical Table 6 Optical Characteristics Luminance Lon areal min 40 0 cd m Screen center 120 Hz frame rate Lon areal typ 65 0 cd m Screen center 120 Hz frame rate Lor areal max 0 2 cd m Center and four corners Non uniformity All pixels fully lit 3596 Maximum difference two of five points using the formula LNU 1 min lum max lum x 100 Luminance Variation Temperature Maximum 1596 Across operating temperature range Luminance Variation Time Maximum 2096 10 000 hours at 25 C ambient Viewing Angle Minimum 160 Contrast Ratio Minimum 19 1 500 lux ambient 120 Hz frame rate Typical 50 1 Dimming The scan rate dimming feature allows the brightness of the display to be lowered proportionally by reducing the scan rate Scan rate dimming is performed within the application by lowering the scan rate of the video input signals Because brightness is proportional to refresh rate the display can be dimmed by adding pauses between every horizontal period The lowest possible frame rate brightness is dependent on the perceived flicker of the displayed image
15. ts Consult Planar Sales for pricing lead time and minimum quantity requirements EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A 13 Support and Service Planar Systems Inc is a US company based in Beaverton Oregon and Espoo Finland with a world wide sales distribution network Full application engineering support and service are available to make the integration of Planar displays as simple and quick as possible for our customers RMA Procedure For a Returned Material Authorizationnumber please contact Planar Systems Inc with the model number s and serial number s When returning goods for repair please include a brief description of the problem and mark the outside of the shipping container with the RMA number 714 EL640 480 AF1 VGA Operations Manual 020 0349 00A Planar Systems Inc Customer Service 24x7 Online Technical Support http www planar com support Americas Support 1195 NW Compton Drive Beaverton OR 97006 1992 Tel 1 866 PLANAR1 866 752 6271 Hours M F 5am 5pm Pacific Time Europe and Asia Pacific Support Olarinluoma 9 P O Box 46 FIN 02201 Espoo Finland Tel 358 9 420 01 Hours M F 7 00am 4pm CET 2004 Planar Systems Inc 06 04 Planar is a registered trademark of Planar Systems Inc ICE ICEBrite and ICEPlus are trademarks of Planar Systems Inc Other brands and names are the property of their respective owners Technical information in this document is subject to change
16. without notice 020 0349 00A
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