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Liebert® eXL™ Uninterruptible Power System
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1. 14 3 0 OPERATIONS leese E A A EE 15 3 1 Manual Operations Single Module Systems 15 3 1 1 Startup Single Module System with CB2 Breaker Installed 15 3 1 2 Startup Single Module System with No CB2 breaker o 18 3 1 3 Load Transfer and Retransfer Single Module Gxvetem o 18 3 1 4 Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers Single Module System 19 3 1 5 Shutdown Single Module UPS 20 3 2 Manual Operations 1 N Systems 21 8 2 1 Startup 1 N Module System with CB2 Breaker Installed 21 3 2 2 Load Transfer 1 N System Remove a UPS from System Collective 24 3 2 3 Load Transfer 1 N System Add a UPS to the System Collective 24 3 2 4 Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Bypass oo 25 3 2 5 Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Inverter 25 3 2 6 Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers 1 N Module System 0 0000 e cece eee 25 3 2 7 Shutdown 1 N UPS UPS Module Inverter Shutoff 27 3 2 8 Shutdown 1 N UPS UPS Module System Shutdown Remove UPS Module from the Collective 224 rene AR A A Bh aR eh Sa kad 27 3 2 9 Shutdown 1 N System Shutdown 28 3 3 Automatic E EE 28 SL HONESTA A AA A AS 29 3 3 2 Automatic
2. lt 1 RMS value lt 3 4 Vpp Output Parameters Inverter Type IGBT based Sine Sine PWM Controlled Output Voltage 3 phase 3 wire 480V Output Voltage Regulation lt 1 3 phase RMS average Output Voltage Regulation Unb Load lt 2 3 phase RMS average Linear Load per EN 62040 3 Output Frequency Hz 60 Output Frequency Regulation 0 1 Output THDv at Nominal Voltage Linear Load lt 3 Output THDv at nominal voltage Including a 100kKVA Non 6 max Capacity to Handle Step Load 0 100 or 100 0 Transient Recovery Linear Loads msec Meets IEC 62040 3 2010 Figure 2 Curve 1 Class 1 Load Power Factor Supported Without Derating 0 7 Leading to 0 7 Lagging Voltage Displacement el 120 1 el with unbalanced load Overload Conditions FL with DC source available See Figure 16 Physical Parameters and Standards Dimensions WxDxH in mm Single Module and 1 N Systems with Static Bypass 123 6 x 34 4 x 77 5 3140 x 874 x 1969 170 7 x 34 4 x 77 5 4335 x 874 x 1969 Weight Single Module System with Static Bypass Ib kg 5187 2353 7595 3445 Weight 1 N System with Static Bypass Ib kg 5418 2458 7877 3573 Color Black RAL 7021 Degree of Protection for UPS Enclosure IP 20 with and without front door open Standards Conformities UL 1778 4th Ed
3. SET Equip Ovtemp Limit CLEAR Equip Ovtemp Limit Clr Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults Rectifier Heat Sink Overtemperature Limit Inverter Heat Sink Overtemperature Limit Bypass Static Switch Heat Sink Overtemperature Limit DC DC Heat Sink Overtemperature Limit DC Balancer Heat Sink Overtemperature Limit SET Inlet Ovtemp CLEAR Inlet Ovtemp Clr The inlet air temperature exceeds a specified setting Liebert eXL 56 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Outlet Ovtemp Limit CLEAR Outlet Ovtemp Limit Clr Condition With the critical bus energized power applied to the cooling fans the difference between the Outlet Air Temperature 1 and the Inlet Air Temperature or Outlet Air Temperature 2 and the Inlet Air Temperature or Outlet Air Temperature 3 and the Inlet Air Temperature or Outlet Air Temperature 4 and the Inlet Air Temperature exceeds a specified value SET Rect Ovtemp Warn CLEAR Rect Ovtemp Warn Clr Rectifier semiconductor heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET Rect Ovtemp Limit CLEAR Rect Ovtemp Limit Clr Rectifier semiconductor heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET Inv Ovtemp Warn CLEAR Inv Ovtemp Warn Clr Inverter semiconductor heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET Inv Ovtemp Limit CL
4. OVED Core Output Bypass H 1 0 H H 0 di d Wi Ni NI Ni et o o kd o o U46 12C 2000 Wan e Rev 3 E DOORS AND INNER SKINS REMOVED 1 2 1 2 1 Modes of Operation Normal Mode Back Feed Circuit Breaker BFB Module Output Circuit Breaker CB2 Bypass Busbars Output Ground Busbar Output Busbars Operating in normal mode the Liebert eXL s rectifier derives power from a utility AC source and supplies regulated DC power to the inverter which regenerates precise AC power to supply the connected equipment The rectifier also uses the utility source power to charge the DC sources 1 2 2 Bypass Mode When the Liebert eXL is in bypass mode the load is directly supported by utility power and is without DC source backup protection The Liebert eXL s inverter and bypass static switch will shift the load from the inverter to bypass mode without an interruption in AC power if the inverter is synchronous with the bypass and any of the following occurs Inverter fails Inverter overload capacity is exceeded Inverter is manually turned off by the user Q NOTE If the inverter is asynchronous with the bypass the static switch will transfer the load from the inverter to the bypass WITH interruption in AC power to the critical load This interruption is 167ms when the Bypass Interrupted Transfer is set to Normal The interruption is 33ms when the Bypass Interrupted
5. Labeling the input contact assignments for the setup Setting the delay for an external event triggering an alarm Reviewing the isolator contact assignments once the labels are entered The delay allows setting the number of seconds that a condition must exist before it will trigger an alarm Figure 12 Input Contact Isolator dialog box Channel Custom Preset String Belay secs 1 Input Contact 11 0 0 2 Input Contact 12 0 0 3 Input Contact 13 0 0 Input Contact 14 0 0 Input Contact 15 Input Contact 16 0 0 Input Contact 17 0 0 SL ann SASA l Input Contact 18 0 0 Save Cancel 31 Liebert eXL Options To configure the Input Contact Isolator relays Figure 13 Press Option Settings from the Config menu Press which Input Contact Isolator is to be configured The Input Contact Isolator dialog box is displayed Assignment Custom Preset default Input Contact XY Delay sec 0 to 99 9 default 0 Message Custom 0 19 characters To assign labels for each channel a Press Preset for default labels and associated action see Table 1 b For Custom labels 1 Press Custom radio button 2 Click on Input Contact XY button A keyboard is displayed to allow naming alarms 3 Enter the name of the alarm set for that input For example a fan problem could be indicated by naming the button FAN Press OK on the keyboard to keep the
6. Liebert eXL 20 Operations 3 2 3 2 1 UPS System Shutdown NOTE This shutdown turns Off the inverter and the rectifier and trips all DC source breakers This will shut down the UPS completely 1 Press the Operations then Shutdown menu buttons on the touchscreen The Shutdown screen will appear in the multipurpose window 2 Press the System button This brings up a warning that pressing OK will shut off the UPS output completely Load Drop will occur a Press OK to continue Shutdown process b Press Exit to abort shutdown 3 Pop up will appear Proceed with System Shutdown a Press Yes to shutdown system b Press Cancel to abort shutdown 4 Once shutdown is complete a message Shutdown complete will appear Press Exit to return to main screen Manual Operations 1 N Systems Startup 1 N Module System with CB2 Breaker Installed A WARNING Risk of electrical shock Can cause equipment damage personal injury and death The following procedure provides power to the critical load distribution system Verify that the critical load distribution is ready to accept power Make sure that personnel and equipment are ready for the critical load distribution system to be energized A AVERTISSEMENT Risque de d charge lectrique pouvant entra ner des dommages mat riels des blessures et m me la mort La proc dure suivante fournit de l nergie au syst
7. WARNING Extreme caution is required when performing maintenance Be constantly aware that the UPS system contains high DC as well as AC voltages With input power off and the battery disconnected high voltage at filter capacitors and power circuits should be discharged within 30 seconds However if a power circuit failure has occurred assume that high voltage still exists after shutdown Check with a voltmeter before making contact AC voltage will remain on the bypass and output contactors and the static bypass switch unless associated external circuit breakers are opened Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters before making contact When the UPS system is under power both the operator and any test equipment must be isolated from direct contact with earth ground and the UPS chassis frame by using rubber mats Some components within the cabinets are not connected to chassis ground Any contact between floating circuits and the chassis is a lethal shock hazard Use differential oscilloscopes when measuring a floating circuit The differential input should have at least 800 vrms common mode input rating and a common mode rejection ratio of at least 80db Exercise caution that the test instrument exterior does not make contact either physically or electrically with earth ground In case of fire involving electrical equipment use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or others approved for use in fighting electrical fires 37 L
8. if installed is shown as Open or Closed Rectifier Block Displays the state of the rectifier On solid green Disabled gray Off green outline gray interior or Walking In green outline flashing green interior Inverter Block Displays the state of the inverter On solid green Disabled gray Off green outline gray interior Liebert exXL 8 LCD Touchscreen 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 Bypass Static Switch Block Displays the state of the bypass static switch On solid green disabled gray Off green outline gray interior DC DC Converter Block Displays the state of the DC DC converter On solid green Disabled gray Off green outline gray interior or Walking In green outline flashing green interior Battery Block Displays the state of the battery block and module battery disconnect Normal solid green Fail or High gray Low yellow and the module battery disconnect is shown as open or closed Touchscreen Navigation Main Display Screen Home Several menu items can be accessed from the main display screen see Figure 4 These menu items are detailed in subsequent sections Configuration Menu Rating Config This menu item will display a popup showing the following parameters These parameters are entered during commissioning when the UPS is installed by Emerson Network Power Liebertz Services Figure5 Configuration menu Liebert eXL 2013 2014 Emerson 800kVA
9. 1 N return to Module 1 display 23 Input Contact Isolator dialog box 31 Optional Input Contact Isolator Board 32 Control wiring Programmable Relay Board 33 Programmable Relay Board menu 34 Liebert eXL inverter overload curve 47 TABLES Input Contact Isolator Board pre assigned valuesg o 32 Input Contact Isolator Board control wiring connections 33 Programmable Relay Board pinout 34 RASANAICALOTS EE NEE 35 UPS component service life 39 Environmental specifications 44 Electrical and physical specifications 45 UPS Alarm and Status Messages 48 iii Important Safety Instructions IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation and maintenance of the Liebert eXL uninterruptible power system and DC source A WARNING Risk of electric shock Can cause equipment damage injury or death Exercise extreme care when handling UPS cabinets to avoid equipment dama
10. CLEAR Input Phase Loss Clr UPSC has detected an error during ADC channel calibration Any one input phase current is less than a specified percentage of the 3 phase average input current for a specified period of time SET Manual Remove Module CLEAR Remove module Xfer to Bypass command is active SET Manual Add Module CLEAR Add module Xfer to UPS command is active 59 Liebert eXL UPS Alarm and Status Messages NOTES Liebert eXL 60 While every precaution has been taken to ensure the accuracy and completeness of this literature Liebert Corporation assumes no responsibility and disclaims all liability for damages resulting from use of this information or for any errors or omissions O 2014 Liebert Corporation All rights reserved throughout the world Specifications subject to change without notice Liebert is a registered trademark of Liebert Corporation All names referred to are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners SL 26030_REV3_06 15 Emerson Network Power Liebert www emerson com Technical Support Service Web Site www liebert com Monitoring liebert monitoring emerson com 800 222 5877 Outside North America 00800 1155 4499 Single Phase UPS amp Server Cabinets liebert upstech emerson com 800 222 5877 Outside North America 00800 1155 4499 Three Phase UPS amp Power Systems 800 543 2378 Outside North America 61
11. CSA 22 2 107 3 FCC Part 15 Class A with option filter installed 1EC62040 2 Level 4 Criteria A ANSI C62 41 Category A3 amp B3 ISTA WEEE Width dimensions are with side panels attached Subtract 1 4 35mm for dimensions with both side panels removed The depth dimensions include the front door and rear panel 45 Liebert eXL Disclosures with Regard to Embedded Software Licensed from Nokia Inc Sublicensed Software 7 0 DISCLOSURES WITH REGARD TO EMBEDDED SOFTWARE LICENSED FROM NOKIA INC SUBLICENSED SOFTWARE 1 Limits on Use Distribution and Derivative Works User is not given any rights to modify or create derivative works based on Sublicensed Software or reproduce Sublicensed Software or distribute any copies of Sublicensed Software or disclose any Sublicensed Software to any third party or decompile disassemble or otherwise reverse engineer Sublicensed Software or use any information learned there from User acknowledges that Nokia Inc and its licensors own the copyrights and other intellectual property in and to the Sublicensed Software 2 Responsibility of User The Sublicensed Software is not designed intended or licensed for use in or with systems devices or products intended for surgical implant into the body or other applications intended to support or sustain life or for any aviation or nuclear reactor It is User s responsibility to ascertain the suit
12. Output kW per phase Output power factor PF per phase Total kVA kW Output frequency Bypass Inverter sync window System Meter menu Liebert eXL 800kVA UPS Module 2013 2014 Emerson Mar 14 2014 10 42 50 DC Source Volts 538 Amps Float Battery Meter DC volts per string Temperature degrees Celsius per string Battery commissioning date Operating time on DC source Discharge time Time remaining Charge Amp Hour AH consumed DC power Bypass Inverter Sync 30 1 H Li 30 Keess Inverter leads Bypass by 3 degrees Hore evens a Operation LEE JL Sex Liebert eXL 12 LCD Touchscreen Figure 7 Battery Meter menu Battery DC Volts Batteries Liebert eXL 2013 2014 Emerson 800kVA UPS Module Mar 14 2014 10 45 59 Time Remaining Charge AH Consumed Power Discharge Time 00 00 00 Operating Time 17 30 32 Commission Date 2 2 5 Operation Menu Startup Activates the module startup process Shutdown 01 01 70 Home Events Operation Reports Config UPS Turns Off inverter rectifier and trips all DC source breakers transfers to bypass if available System Turns Off inverter rectifier and trips all DC source breakers Will shut down UPS NOTICE Risk of equipment damage This command will result in the load being shu
13. Use This Module Startup on other module s When done press OK on this module 055 OK Skip Exit Operation d At the HMI of the next module select Operation and enter the password used in Step c Press the Startup menu button Press This Module Repeat Steps f through o above Once complete the screen display in Figure 11 will appear on the module sch E Sr D D Figure 11 1 N return to Module 1 display gt T Liebert eXL SVT Simulator La x Liebert eXL 2013 2015 Emerson 800kVA UPS Module 1 Apr 16 2015 16 56 58 Startup another module or return to the All Module Startup module to complete startup 056 OK Skip Exit Operation 4 Ifstarting up more modules move to the next module and perform Steps a through d below If finished starting modules proceed to Step 5 a On the next modules HMI select Operation and enter the password used in Step 3 c above b Press the Startup menu button c Press This Module d Repeat Steps f through o above 23 Liebert eXL Operations 5 On Module 1 press OK to indicate that all modules necessary to support the connected load have been started 6 The Module 1 HMI will prompt the operator to Close MOB on enough modules to support system load and Press OK to continue 7 Close the module systems MOB s 8 The message Press OK to turn on the SBS of every module will appear Press
14. and the critical load may be lost After the UPS been transferred to bypass see 3 1 3 Load Transfer and Retransfer Single Module System the OK to transfer lamp on the key release unit will light Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers Single Module System If Load is on UPS Bypass After the UPS been transferred to bypass see 3 1 3 Load Transfer and Retransfer Single Module System the OK to transfer lamp on the key release unit will light NOTE If the maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has any other type of custom interlock follow the specific instructions for that interlock system to remove the key 1 Ifusing a key interlock system depress the key release unit push button turn the key and remove from key release unit NOTE The UPS is now locked in bypass and cannot be retransferred to the Inverter until the key is reinserted 2 Ifusing a key interlock system insert the key into the lock for the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB retract the bolt 3 Close the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB NOTICE Risk of improper operation sequence May cause equipment damage Failure to close the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB will interrupt power to the load 4 Open the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB The UPS is now isolated from the critical load and the load is now on Maintenance Bypass 5 Ifusing a key interlock system remove the key from the lock for the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB 6
15. CLEAR Auto Rexfer Failed Clr A recoverable transfer to SBS has occurred but an automatic retransfer to inverter did not happen within a specified delay SET Excess Auto Rexfers CLEAR Excess Auto Rexfers Clr The number of auto retransfers in the past hour has exceeded a specified setting SET Input Not Available CLEAR Input Available Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults Input Line Fail Input Overvoltage Input Undervoltage Input Frequency Error Input Phase Rotation Error Input Sync Error Input Phase Loss SET Input Line Fail CLEAR Input Not Failed SET Input Overvoltage CLEAR Input Overvoltage Clr All three phases of input voltage are less than a specified voltage The input line to line voltages are greater than a specified percentage of nominal voltage for a specified delay SET Input Undervoltage Warn CLEAR Input Undervoltage Warn Clr Input line to line voltages are too low a percentage of nominal voltage for a specified delay SET Input Undervoltage CLEAR Input Undervoltage Clr With the rectifier enabled and the disconnect closed one or more of the input line to ine voltages are less than minimum required Liebert eXL 48 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Input Freq Error CLEAR Input Freq OK Condition The input frequency has exc
16. Ifthe maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has an optional two key interlock system replace the key into the solenoid 7 If UPS bypass shutdown is required following instructions in Section 3 1 5 Shutdown Single Module UPS 19 Liebert eXL Operations Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers Single Module System If Load is on Maintenance Bypass 1 Verify that power is available to the module s bypass and rectifier inputs 2 Verify that the module is started and in Bypass Mode 3 Ifusing a key interlock system a Depress the key release unit push button b Turn the key and remove it from the key release unit NOTE The UPS is now locked in bypass and cannot be retransferred to the Inverter until the key is 4 returned If using a key interlock system a Insert the key into the lock for the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB b Retract the bolt Close the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB NOTICE Risk of improper operation sequence May cause equipment damage Failure to close the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB will interrupt power to the load Open the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB Load is now on UPS Internal Bypass If using a key interlock system remove the key from the lock for the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB to lock it open If the maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has an optional two key interlock system insert the key into the solenoid The UPS system may now be tran
17. OK to start Rectifier will appear Press OK This will start the UPS s rectifier The DC bus will charge up and the message Close CB1 will appear 9 Close CB1 The rectifier will start power walk in 10 The message Close BFB will appear Close the BFB 11 The message Press OK to turn Inverter on will appear 12 Press OK The rectifier will be On and the inverter will be on standby 13 The message Press OK to turn DC DC Converter on will appear 14 Press OK to continue 15 The message Press OK to close all Battery Breaker s will appear 16 Press OK to continue 17 The message Press OK to add module to Collective will appear Press OK 18 Close CB2 19 Press Exit 20 Press Operation then Transfer then This Module to transfer this module to UPS and include in the collective 1 N system DOY Ol D RS NOTE If the UPS is not synchronized with the other units in the system the Connect Inverter command will be disabled Liebert eXL 24 Operations 3 2 4 3 2 5 3 2 6 Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Bypass 1 Press Operation then Transfer then All Modules 2 Ifthe UPS outputs are synchronized with their bypass press OK to Transfer all modules to Bypass This will transfer the load on every module to bypass NOTE If this UPS is not part of the collective the
18. Transfer all modules to bypass command will not be activated NOTE The load will now be on static bypass in each UPS Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Inverter 1 Verify that all the UPS units are On and the inverters are in Standby Mode and on bypass 2 Press Operation then Transfer then All Modules 3 Press OK to transfer all modules to UPS This will transfer the load to the inverters on all UPS modules NOTE If the UPS is not synchronized with the other units in the system the Transfer all modules to Inverter command will not be activated Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers 1 N Module System Follow these instructions to manually transfer the load between Maintenance Bypass and the UPS bypass line Do not transfer the load between Maintenance Bypass and the UPS module inverter output Use the Monitor Mimic Display screen to verify that the UPS bypass line is available NOTICE Risk of improper operating sequence Can cause equipment damage Failing to follow the proper sequence when operating any circuit breaker may cause damage to the connected equipment Operating a Maintenance Bypass circuit breaker out of sequence could cut off power to the critical load NOTICE Risk of improper load transfer Can cause equipment damage The UPS must be on internal bypass before performing the following procedures and operating the MIB or the MBB or damage to the UPS may occur and the crit
19. Transfers to Bypass 29 3 3 3 Automatic Transfers to Bypass UPS Faults 29 3 3 4 Automatic Retransfers to UPS 30 4 0 OPTIONS ri da a a ave whe ae ee 31 4 1 Input Contact Isolator Board 31 4 2 Programmable Relay Board ee eee ee een eens 33 4 2 1 Configuring the Programmable Relay Board Settings 34 4 3 Remote Alarm Status Panel RA 34 4 3 1 Lamp Test Reset Push button 35 4 8 2 Audio Reset Push Button 35 4 4 Digital Load Bus Since A A D 35 AAW System Descriptions o nat at en ane tn tue eras cd Grou SA 35 AAD BS EE TEE 36 LAS Normal Op rations a id a Reg hay As 36 Ee EEN 36 db Master SY Ste MIs 5 5 sn nee e dd a a Ta dd 36 446 SE a NT A d ob tye Aa it de Babee annals ALU de 36 5 0 MAINTENANCE A die ii Gun Boa NN ce te d de a a A 37 5 1 Safety Pr cautions esse fe th A E Aifos 37 5 2 Routm Maimt nance ss raner sack vins aa Rave SIN A Re aL DG phe dnd a 38 A R cord Loges Pit Aaf een A EE date EN 38 522 0 Arras ee A A re A lita AN el y 38 5 2 3 Limited Life Components 39 5 3 Battery Maintenance vin bai Be E EA ii he AE 40 5 3 1 Battery Safety Precautions 40 5 8 2 Torque Requirements 42 5 4 4 3 Detecting Heen blei EE A SEA RE ee
20. UPS Module Mar 14 2014 10 17 44 Setting Ratings System Identification Setpoints Option Settings Preferences Home Events Metering Operation Reports AT Ratings This menu shows the basic information of the module These parameters will set automatically based on the other parameters entered Nominal Input Voltage Nominal Bypass Voltage Nominal Output Voltage Nominal Source Frequency Nominal Output Frequency Output kVA Output kW Configuration Type Nominal Cell Count 9 Liebert eXL LCD Touchscreen System Identification This menu shows the model numbers and serial numbers Unit Model Number Unit Serial Number Maintenance Bypass Model Number Maintenance Bypass Serial Number DC Source Cabinet Model Number DC Cabinet Serial Numbers Order Numbers Service Telephone Number Site ID Number Module Locator e Location ID System Number e Module Label Setpoints User Adjustable The following will change the settings of the modules Temperatures Inlet Air Temp Warning 86 F to 104 F 30 C to 40 C default 95 F 35 C Bypass Transfer Manual Xfer to Bypass Voltage High Limit 1 to 15 default 10 Manual Xfer to Bypass Voltage Low Limit 1 to 20 default 10 Output Max Load Exceeded The module will activate a warning when the load is above any of these settings Phase A 10 to 105 default 100 Phase B 10 to 105 default 100 Phase C 1
21. active event window will display the Automatic Transfer to Bypass message Other UPS faults will initiate an automatic transfer to bypass followed immediately by the shutdown and isolation of the UPS Refer to 3 3 3 Automatic Transfers to Bypass UPS Faults Automatic Transfers to Bypass UPS Faults For specified UPS faults the control logic will initiate an automatic transfer to bypass followed immediately by a shutdown and isolation of the UPS The output DC source MBD and input circuit breakers are open The bypass breaker will be closed if the bypass line is available Note that the bypass line is usually not available during Low Battery Shutdown The following UPS faults will initiate an automatic transfer to bypass DC Overvoltage Shutdown Inverter Fault Output Overvoltage and Undervoltage Overload Shutdown Equipment Overtemperature Rectifier Fuse Blown NOTE Q A load transfer to the bypass line will be completed whenever an automatic transfer to bypass is initiated and the bypass line is available If the OK to Transfer condition is present the load transfer will be uninterrupted If the Static Switch Unable alarm message is present for any reason the automatic transfer will be interrupted for 40 to 120 milliseconds Because of the reliability of the UPS components an interrupted load transfer is a very unlikely occurrence Some installations may include a Remote Emergency Power Off mode that can be initiated
22. automatically by a contact closure in the critical load equipment 29 Liebert eXL Operations 3 3 4 Automatic Retransfers to UPS The following conditions will prevent an automatic retransfer of the critical load from the bypass source to the UPS inverter The condition Load on UPS is inactive Bypass conditions are outside the range for a manual transfer or the current load would cause the inverter s to be in an overload condition The UPS module rectifier or inverter is not operating The static bypass switch is not operating properly as indicated by SBS SCR Shorted Bypass Sync Error The inverter is not operating properly as indicated by Inverter Output Breaker CB2 Open Fail Inverter Output Breaker CB2 Close Fail The cooling system is not operating properly or the ambient conditions are out of operating range as indicated by Equipment Overtemperature Limit The load is connected to the maintenance bypass source as indicated by Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB Closed and Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB Closed are active Maintenance Bypass Isolator QBP Closed and Output Isolator QOP Closed are active Maintenance Isolator Q3 Closed and Output Isolator Q4 Closed are active Transfer to Inverter Inhibited is active The number of retransfers has exceeded the maximum allowed retransfers in one hour This values ranges from 0 to 5 retransfers per hour and is user settable The default is
23. earth ground and the UPS chassis frame by using rubber mats Some components within the cabinets are not connected to the chassis ground Any contact between floating circuits and the chassis is a lethal shock hazard Exercise caution that the test instrument exterior does not make contact either physically or electrically with earth ground 1 Liebert eXL Important Safety Instructions A AVERTISSEMENT Risque de d charge lectrique pouvant entra ner des dommages mat riels des blessures et m me la mort Faites preuve d une extr me prudence lors de la manutention des armoires ASC afin d viter de les endommager ou de blesser le personnel Reportez vous au manuel d installation appropri pour conna tre les consignes de manutention et les proc dures d installation de l quipement Observez toutes les mesures de s curit relatives la source d alimentation c c d crites dans la section 4 0 Entretien lors de l installation de la charge ou de l entretien des sources c c Outre les risques de d charge lectrique associ s aux batteries les gaz qu elles produisent peuvent tre explosifs et l acide sulfurique qu elles contiennent peut provoquer des br lures graves En cas d incendie associ du mat riel lectrique n utilisez que des extincteurs dioxyde de carbone ou homologu s pour la lutte contre les incendies d origine lectrique Les op rations d entretien requi rent une extr me prudence Les op ratio
24. label Press DELAY a A keypad is displayed prompting for a delay time in seconds for a condition to exist before the alarm is triggered b Enter the delay value The range for the values are from 0 zero to 99 9 seconds c Press OK on the keypad to keep the setting The value entered is displayed in the field adjacent to the corresponding input contact Repeat Steps 3 and 4 for each input contact Press SAVE after all input contacts have been configured Optional Input Contact Isolator Board P99 J51 A eee Saa P66 Table 1 Input Contact Isolator Board pre assigned values Channel Pre Assigned Label Pre Assigned Label ICI 1 ICI 2 Reduced Rect ILimit Inhibit Intelligent Paralleling Reduced Batt ILimit None Stop Battery Charge None Inhibit Auto Restart None EcoMode Suspended None Inhibit BPSS None zl OO om BR Ww mM gt Manual Xfer to UPS None 8 Manual Xfer to BPSS None EcoMode and Intelligent Paralleling are currently not supported Liebert eXL 32 Options Table 2 Input Contact Isolator Board control wiring connections Input Contact Pin No 1 2 3 2 4 5 3 6 7 4 8 9 5 10 11 6 12 13 7 14 15 8 16 4 2 Programmable Relay Board The Programmable Relay Board PRB provides a means to trigger an external device when an eve
25. me de distribution de la charge critique V rifiez que ce syst me est pr t tre aliment Assurez vous que le personnel et les quipements sont pr par s pour la mise sous tension du syst me de distribution de la charge critique If the installation includes a Maintenance Bypass power may already be supplied to the critical load equipment through the Maintenance Bypass If there is no power to the critical load apply power through the UPS bypass line per the following procedure During startup power is supplied to the critical load through the UPS internal bypass line while the UPS system is being energized Depending on the reason for the UPS system shutdown power may be present in the bypass line To determine this check the Monitor Mimic Display screen after control power is available NOTE Q If the system was shut down in response to an Emergency Off there may be alarm messages on the touchscreen that describe system conditions before or at the time of the shutdown Some or all of the alarm conditions may have been resolved Contact Liebert Services for assistance in clearing any remaining alarm messages A WARNING Risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current Can cause equipment damage personal injury and death If the UPS has been shut down for maintenance verify that all of the UPS doors are closed and latched All test equipment must be removed from the system All electrical connections must be
26. secure 21 Liebert eXL Operations A AVERTISSEMENT Risque de d charge lectrique et de pr sence de courant de court circuit lev pouvant entra ner des dommages mat riels des blessures et m me la mort Si alimentation sans coupure a t interrompue des fins d entretien assurez vous que toutes les portes du syst me ASC sont ferm es et verrouill es Tous les appareils de test doivent tre retir s du syst me Tous les branchements lectriques doivent tre serr s This section lists typical step by step instructions The touchscreen will list all steps required for the process based on the unit s condition and other factors 1 Before applying power to the UPS modules determine the location and position of the following circuit breakers and switches Input Circuit Breaker Verify that this breaker is in the open position see Figure 2 Module Battery Disconnect Verify that this external breaker is open or tripped If DC source cabinets are used verify that breakers on all the cabinets are open Bypass Circuit Breaker Normally this circuit breaker should be open see Figure 2 However if the critical load is already supplied through this breaker keep this breaker closed Output Circuit Breaker This circuit breaker should be open see Figure 2 Tf remote breakers are used these breakers will be located in the appropriate switch gear 2 Provide power to the UPS controls o
27. source can also power the load through the static bypass If maintenance or repair of the UPS is necessary the load can be switched without interruption in service to the optional maintenance bypass Figure 1 Typical single module UPS one line diagram Bypass gt a AC Input BFB AC DON O Output Rectifier gt 0 AC Input CB1 CB2 To DC Supply Liebert eXL 4 Introduction Figure 2 Main component locations 625kVA 750kVA and 800kVA typical Liebert IntelliSlot Backfeed Housings Circuit Breaker BFB HMI Screen On Exterior Door Keylock or EMO Button optional Main Input Module Output Circuit Breaker Circuit Breaker CB1 a CB2 Option Box 5 Slots High Voltage Sense Test Points Output Ground Busbar DC h d 1 Bypass Input L G ep Busbars Input Gs Busbars jolo el dtm Control eA uf Drawer JOE Ye Output b 3 Busbars Input Ha im Z Ground U46 8C 2000 DOORS AND INNER SKINS REMOVED Rev 5 Liebert eXL Introduction Liebert IntelliSlot Housings HMI Screen On Exterior Door Keylock or EMO Button Optional Main Input Circuit Breaker CB1 Option Box 5 Slots High Voltage Sense pe gt Test Points r Oe i 7 A DC Input ME V Core Input Busbars Q AIP UL Input Ground Fee Control Drawer Core
28. the system SET RSP Comm Fail CLEAR RSP Comm Fail Clr RSP is no longer communicating with the system SET UPS Comm Fail CLEAR UPS Comm Fail Clr UPS module is no longer communicating with the system SET Password Changed CLEAR The user has changed the password SET Manual Xfer to Byp CLEAR Transfer to Bypass command is active SET Manual Xfer to Inv CLEAR Transfer to Inverter command is active SET System Xfer to Byp CLEAR MMS Transfer to Bypass command is active SET System Xfer to Inv CLEAR MMS Transfer to Inverter command is active SET EPO Shutdown CLEAR EPO Shutdown Clr The EPO signal is active SET EMO Shutdown CLEAR EMO Shutdown Clr The EMO signal is active SET User Event Reset CLEAR From the HMI Event Reset is active SET User Shutdown CLEAR Shutdown UPS Command or Shutdown System Command is present SET Config Modified CLEAR One or more settings on the configuration screen have been modified SET Controls Reset Req CLEAR One or more of the following settings has changed Nominal Input Voltage Nominal Bypass Voltage Nominal Output Voltage Nominal Source Frequency Nominal Output Frequency Output kVA Output kW Configuration Type Rectifier Type Nominal Cell Count Lead Acid System Amp Rating Unit Model Number Bypass Breaker Input Breaker Operation Input Breaker Type Output Brea
29. 0 to 105 default 100 Delay seconds 0 to 60 default 5 seconds Event Management This menu item permits changing how the Liebert eXL handles Alarms Faults and Status information Each event can be configured for the following Latch yes no Event stays active in the event window even if cleared until acknowledged by pressing Reset button Audible yes no Will set Audible alarm when event occurs Event log yes no Will display event in Event log when it occurs DC Source Float Voltage Battery Float Voltage VPC 2 15 to 2 3 default 2 25 Cell Count Adjustment Cell Count Adjustment 12 cells to 6 cells default 0 Discharge Alarms Time Low Warning minutes 2 to 15 the upper limit is dependent on configured batteries default 5 minutes DC Source Charging Settings not user adjustable Liebert eXL 10 LCD Touchscreen 2 2 3 e DC Source Equalize When Battery Equalize is activated the module will charge the batteries to the Equalize Voltage for the length of Equalized Time Equalize Voltage VPC 2 30 to 2 45 default 2 3 Equalize Time hours 0 to 200 hours default 0 e DC Source Temperature NOTE DC Source Temperature values should be set by Liebert Services according to the battery manufacturer s requirements Battery Temp Warning 30 C to 50 C default 40 C Battery Temp Limit 35 C to 60 C default 50 C Disconnect Enable Disable def
30. 4 841 6598 Environmental Systems 800 543 2778 Outside the United States 614 888 0246 Locations United States 1050 Dearborn Drive P O Box 29186 Columbus OH 43229 Europe Via Leonardo Da Vinci 8 Zona Industriale Tognana 35028 Piove Di Sacco PD Italy 39 0499719111 Fax 39 049 5841 257 Asia 29 F The Orient Square Building F Ortigas Jr Road Ortigas Center Pasig City 1605 Philippines 63 2687 6615 Fax 63 2 730 9572
31. 42 5 5 Reporting a Problemi vids AEN E EE EE 42 5 6 Upstream Feeder Circuit Breaker Setting Inspections 43 6 0 SPECIFICATIONS cn tere A AAA A EI AE e ne 44 6 1 Battery Op ration s ya aA a A Oued We A A Wed ha MS EA SA 44 6 2 Other DC Sources ista os aye dea ad See bd ee ee Oe AA Ba AeA 44 6 3 Environmental Conditions 44 7 0 DISCLOSURES WITH REGARD TO EMBEDDED SOFTWARE LICENSED FROM NOKIA INC SUBLIGENSED SOERENSEN E ai 46 APPENDIX A INVERTER OVERLOAD CURVE 00 0c ee eee eee e ee eee nena ca A47 APPENDIX B UPS ALARM AND STATUS MESSAGES A48 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 FIGURES Typical single module UPS one line diagram 4 Main component locations 625kVA 750kVA and 800KVA typical 5 Main component locations 1000kVA 1100kVA and 1200kKVA typical 6 Main display screen typical 8 CONSULTA IO MENU EE 9 System Meter ment adas a oa o ae anne out ated 12 Battery Meter E DEE 13 UPS Operation Menta to dental 13 Status View 1 N systems 0Mly ee eee e ene ee eee n nes 14 1 N Next Module Startup Display 23
32. 5 NOTE If the possibility of the UPS system initiating an automatic retransfer is not desired this can be set during the initial commissioning or by calling your local Liebert Services representative Liebert eXL 30 Options 4 0 OPTIONS 4 1 NOTE These items must be enabled by service before they become functional If a feature is disabled the feature will not be available and the menu item will not be displayed Input Contact Isolator Board The Input Contact Isolator Board ICI provides a Liebert eXL module interface for up to eight external user alarm or message inputs to be routed through the eXL s alarm network The eight contacts are normally open dry contacts When a contact closes an event is triggered NOTE Up to two 2 ICI s can be installed in a Liebert eXL The Input Contact Isolator options are configured through the Input Contact Isolator dialog box which is accessed from the Option Settings under Config menu on the HMI touchscreen display The Input Contact Isolator dialog box contains eight choices to match the eight channel input board Each button can be labeled to identify the event associated with the contact When the dialog box is accessed each button flashes to display the Input Contact Isolator number and the user entered label This label also appears in the Display Panel when an event related to an Input Isolator Connector is triggered The Input Contact Isolator dialog box allows
33. 62 000 hours 5 to 6 years Low Profile Fans gt 7 years 62 000 hours 5 to 6 years Air Filters 1 to 3 years Check four times per year Battery Lithium Logic Memory Backup 10 years 87 600 hours 8 to 9 years Battery Storage Lead acid Wet cell User Selection 15 to 20 years 12 to 15 years 5 years 2 to 3 years Valve Regulated Lead Acid VRLA 10 years 3 to 4 years 20 years 8 to 12 years Expected Life is sometimes referred to as Design Life 39 Liebert eXL Maintenance 5 3 5 3 1 Battery Maintenance A WARNING Risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current Can cause equipment damage personal injury and death These maintenance procedures will expose hazardous live parts Refer servicing to qualified personnel DC fuses operate at the rated battery voltage at all times A blown DC bus fuse indicates a serious problem Serious injury or damage to the equipment can result if the fuse is replaced without knowing why it failed Call Liebert Services for assistance Battery Safety Precautions Servicing of batteries must be performed or supervised by personnel experienced with batteries and the required precautions Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries When replacing batteries use the same number and type of batteries Regular maintenance of the battery module is an absolute necessity Periodic inspections of battery and terminal voltages specific gravity and connect
34. BIB Open CLEAR BIB Closed BIB indicates that it is open SET MBB Open CLEAR MBB Closed MBB indicates that it is open SET MIB Open CLEAR MIB Closed MIB indicates that it is open SET MOB Open CLEAR MOB Closed SET LBB Open CLEAR LBB Closed MOB indicates that it is open LBB indicates that it is open SET Summary CLEAR Summary Clr At least one User Alarm or Fault has become active DO NOT CREATE EVENT Custom Input Contact 1 1 Pre Assigned Reduced Rect Limit Input contact channel signal is active 55 Liebert eXL UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text Custom Input Contact 1 2 Pre Assigned Reduced Batt Limit Condition Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 1 3 Pre Assigned Stop Battery Charge Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 1 4 Pre Assigned Inhibit Auto Restart Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 1 5 Pre Assigned EcoMode Suspended Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 1 6 Pre Assigned Inhibit BPSS Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 1 7 Pre Assigned Manual Xfer to UPS Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 1 8 Pre Assigned Manual Xfer to BPSS Input contact chann
35. EAR Inv Ovtemp Limit Clr Inverter semiconductor heat sink temperature exceeds a specified setting SET BPSS Ovtemp Warn CLEAR BPSS Ovtemp Warn Clr Bypass static switch semiconductor heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET BPSS Ovtemp Limit CLEAR BPSS Ovtemp Limit Clr Bypass static switch semiconductor heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET DC DC Ovtemp Warn CLEAR DC DC Ovtemp Warn Clr DC DC heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET DC DC Ovtemp Limit CLEAR DC DC Ovtemp Limit Clr DC DC heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET DC Bal Ovtemp Warn CLEAR DC Bal Ovtemp Warn Clr DC Balancer heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET DC Bal Ovtemp Limit CLEAR DC Bal Ovtemp Limit Clr DC Balancer heat sink temperature exceeds a specified value SET Temp Sense Fail CLEAR Temp Sense OK One or more temperature sensors report a temperature outside of the range of expected operation SET Regen Active CLEAR Regen Completed Regeneration Testing Start command is present SET Regen Terminated CLEAR Regeneration is active and Regeneration Testing Stop command is present or Regeneration Operating Duration time is completed SET Regen Failure CLEAR Regeneration Active is active and Bypass not Qualified or DC Bus Qualified is not active or Load On UPS is not active or Manual Transfer Inhibit
36. Liebert eXL Uninterruptible Power System Operation and Maintenance Manual 625 1200kVA 60Hz Three Phase Single amp Multi Module m Es m A LN E amp gl EMERSON Network Power TABLE OF CONTENTS IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 00 cece eee eee ee eee uen uen us 1 SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS er ere ANN ee ENN ENEE A PN ees 1 BATTERY CABINET PRECAUTIONS 0 00 ce eee ee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee eee 3 1 0 INTRODUCTION 2 sce os eee tak Pee ai ee Eeer We Sa oe NEE 4 1 1 General Description eee eee eee nent tenn ene 4 1 2 Mod s of Operations rial de MR eS bs ad Se es bd ee ease a dad 6 RL Normal Mode ssc s A Whe arate eee cae Sea a eee ee eee 6 152 2 Bypass Mode A ne Soe eo eee tod EE a SS as 6 E et EE 7 1 2 4 Mamtenance Bypass 5 a Wine hahha ne ae a de 7 1 3 ODHONSE a ee vaya ie ER ne Re AR E dr te Rn Ee 7 2 0 UCD TOUCHSCREEN 2 aii ees Bae en a nt a ae A eee di diet E 8 2 1 CAUCES Mie a hk casas eis tiger des ia oi MN ar tr A LE ee 8 2 2 Touchscreen Navigation pica monts See a Rd te 9 2 2 1 Main Display Screen Home 9 2 2 2 Configuration Menu Rating Config 9 22 eg A E NEAR 11 22 47 Meter rd a pod daa 12 23225 Operation Menus tra a at o ee ul 13 E ENEE 14 DL ASCO A A a A BN eg ee ik nated A it bles eres ne 14 2 2 8 System View 1 N Systems Only
37. Mon 1 Maint CLEAR Batt Mon 1 Maint Clr The Battery Interface Board with Battery Monitor 1 enabled has the Maintenance Alarm become active SET Batt Mon 1 Critical CLEAR Batt Mon 1 Crit Clr The Battery Interface Board with Battery Monitor 1 enabled has the Critical Alarm become active SET Internal Comm Error CLEAR Internal Comm Error Clr Summary event indicating at least one of the following faults UPSC UPS Control Board Communication Failure CBIB Circuit Breaker Interface Board Communication Failure HMI Communication Failure Fan Interface Board Communication Failure Programmable Relay Board Communication Failure Input Contact Interface Communication Failure MBD BCB Communication Failure MBD BIS Communication Failure Temperature Interface Board Communication Failure Remote Alarm Status Panel Interface Communication Failure UPS Module Communication Failure SET Controls Comm Fail CLEAR Controls Comm Fail Clr With Main Controller Fault not active the UPSC is no longer communicating with the system SET BPSS Comm Fail CLEAR BPSS Comm Fail Clr The BPSS Is Ok signal between the UPSC and the BPSS control board has failed to toggle SET HMI Comm Fail CLEAR HMI Comm Fail Clr HMI is no longer communicating with the system SET FIB Comm Fail CLEAR FIB Comm Fail Clr FIB is no longer communicating with the system SET PRB Comm Fail CLEAR PRB Comm Fail Clr Wi
38. OK to turn On all module SBS s 9 The message Press OK to transfer all modules to UPS will appear Press OK to transfer all modules to UPS 10 The message Close CB2 on enough modules to support system load and Press OK to complete transfer 11 Close all modules CB2 breakers then press OK to continue Startup is now complete and the load is on the UPS Ifthe UPS modules have the option without CB2 skip Steps 10 and 11 above 3 2 2 Load Transfer 1 N System Remove a UPS from System Collective 1 Press the Operation then Transfer then This Module menu buttons on the touchscreen 2 Ifthe system has enough capacity to turn Off the unit the message Press OK to remove module from the collective will appear Press OK CB2 will open on this module NOTE If disengaging the UPS from the system would cause an overload on the other UPS units in the system the Remove Inverter command will be disabled 3 To isolate the UPS from the critical bus open the MOB breaker 3 2 3 Load Transfer 1 N System Add a UPS to the System Collective 1 Provide power to all the UPS controls of the module to be added to permit the display touchscreen and system logic to function Press Operation Enter the password in the pop up window see Preferences on page 11 Press the Startup menu button Press This Module Close the module s MOB The message Press
39. S Is Off The controls have instructed the BPSS to turn On DO NOT CREATE EVENT SET BPSS Overload CLEAR BPSS Overload Cir With the load on bypass static switch at least one phase of the RMS current has reached the RMS Current versus Time curve SET Bypass Overload Ph A CLEAR Bypass Ph A Overload Clr Load is on bypass static switch the measured Phase A output RMS current is too high 49 Liebert eXL UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Bypass Overload Ph B CLEAR Bypass Ph B Overload Clr Condition With the load on bypass static switch the measured Phase B output RMS current has exceeded a specified percentage of the nominal per phase RMS current rating SET Bypass Overload Ph C CLEAR Bypass Ph C Overload Clr With the load on bypass static switch the measured Phase C output RMS current has exceeded a specified percentage of the nominal per phase RMS current rating SET Rectifier Fault CLEAR Rectifier OK Summary event indicating at least one of the following faults DC Bus Voltage Sense Fail Failure of and IGBT in Rectifier A B or C DC Overvoltage Transient Rectifier Current Sensor Failure SET Vdc Sense Fail CLEAR Vdc Sense OK With rectifier on or the DC DC converter discharging and the DC Bus Qualified event active the DC Bus Voltage drops a specified percentage within a spe
40. TE The instantaneous trip setting of the breaker feeding the UPS bypass input should be high enough to accommodate short duration overloads The bypass static switch power path inside the UPS can draw up to 10 times the system s rated current for up to three cycles NOTE While Emerson can provide typical guidelines the responsibility for the proper breaker trip settings outside the Liebert manufactured UPS equipment resides with the owner Contact Liebert Services at 1 800 LIEBERT for further details 43 Liebert eXL Specifications 6 0 SPECIFICATIONS 6 1 Battery Operation The separate battery manufacturer s manual available on the manufacturer s Web site provides the necessary information for the installation operation and maintenance of the battery Use the battery manual in conjunction with this manual The float charge voltage for a battery is equal to the number of cells in series making up the battery multiplied by the charge voltage for each cell Because the charging voltage level is critical to proper battery operation refer to the battery manual available on the manufacturer s Web site for information about the system For models with nominal 240 cell battery the DC bus nominal float voltage range is 2 15 to 2 3VPC Maximum equalize voltage is 2 45VPC The number of battery cells required ranges from 228 to 246 depending on the application 6 2 Other DC Sources The separate DC source manufacturer
41. Transfer is set to Fast The default setting for interrupted transfer is Fast but Liebert Services can adjust the interrupted transfer to Slow Liebert ex 6 Introduction 1 2 3 1 2 4 1 3 Battery Mode When utility AC power fails the Liebert eXL protects the critical load by instantaneously channeling DC source power to the inverter which continues supporting the critical load without interruption When utility power returns and is within acceptable limits the Liebert eXL automatically shifts back to Normal mode with the rectifier powering the critical load Maintenance Bypass The installation of a Maintenance Bypass Cabinet or Assembly is recommended to allow total isolation of the UPS from all power sources while continuing to supply power to the critical load Maintenance Bypass use is described in 3 0 Operations Options A number of options are available from Emerson for the Liebert eXL Some options are not available for all ratings Described below are the most frequently provided options Other options are available Contact your Emerson representative for more information Battery and Racks The batteries provide power in the event of a power outage The Liebert eXL can use a variety of battery types provided the battery plant is designed for the UPS DC voltage range and the load requirements of the application Battery Cabinets Valve regulated lead acid VRLA sealed batteries are available
42. ability of Sublicensed Software for any situation or application Liebert eXL 46 Inverter Overload curve APPENDIX A INVERTER OVERLOAD CURVE Figure 16 Liebert eXL inverter overload curve 00 061 z 0 60 Cl GL 081L L 8z peo 021 091 0GL 0vL 0 L 0 8 CG l rot Srl giz vce 0 6v GG MER T cl 0 LL 001 hb l H 0 001 0 00Z Gd one 0 00r d i T fi T 0 002 S98S GOOG 904 Liebert eXL 47 UPS Alarm and Status Messages APPENDIX B UPS ALARM AND STATUS MESSAGES Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Message Text SET Bypass Not Available CLEAR Bypass Available Condition The bypass is not a qualified source due to voltage level frequency or other condition SET Bypass Line Fail CLEAR Bypass Not Failed All three phases of bypass voltage are less than the minimum required SET Bypass Overvoltage CLEAR Bypass Overvoltage Clr One or more bypass source phase voltages are greater than maximum allowed SET Bypass Undervoltage Warn CLEAR Bypass Undervoltage Warn Clr One or more bypass source phase voltages is less than minimum SET Bypass Undervoltage CLEAR Bypass Undervoltage Clr SET Bypass Freq Error CLEAR Bypass Freq OK One or more bypass source phase voltages is less than minimum required Bypass Line Fail is not active the bypass fr
43. arge mortelle Il importe de veiller ce que l ext rieur des quipements d essai n entre pas en contact physique ou lectrique avec le sol This equipment contains circuitry that is energized with high voltage Only test equipment designated for troubleshooting should be used This is particularly true for oscilloscopes Always check with an AC and DC voltmeter to ensure safety before making contact or using tools Even when the power is turned Off dangerously high voltage may exist at the capacitor banks Observe all DC source precautions when near the DC source for any reason ONLY properly trained and qualified service personnel should perform maintenance on the UPS system When performing maintenance on any part of the equipment under power service personnel and test equipment should be standing on rubber mats The service personnel should wear insulating shoes for isolation from direct contact with the floor earth ground One person should never work alone A second person should be standing by to assist and summon help in case an accident should occur This is particularly true when work is performed on the DC source Liebert eXL 2 Battery Cabinet Precautions BATTERY CABINET PRECAUTIONS The following warning applies to all battery cabinets supplied with UPS systems Additional warnings and cautions applicable to battery cabinets may be found in Important Safety Instructions on page 1 and 5 3 Battery Maintenanc
44. ault disabled NOTE If Disconnect is set to Enable and the Battery Temp Limit is met the Battery breaker will open Factory Witness Touch Screen Calibration Options Settings If any Input Contact Isolator ICI cards or Programmable Relay Board PRB cards are installed this menu will allow these options to be configured See 4 1 Input Contact Isolator Board and 4 2 Programmable Relay Board for details on these options Preferences These display settings can be changed from the touchscreen Press the box to the left of each parameter to bring a popup window that will allow the parameter to be changed Time 24hr format Adjust Hour Minute or Seconds Date MM DD YYYY format Adjust Month Day or Year Password Reset the password up to 5 characters alphanumeric case sensitive default is EXL Reports This menu accesses the events records Event Log Up to 2048 time and date stamped events are captured in the log The oldest record will be overwritten with a new record once the log reaches 2048 events 11 Liebert eXL LCD Touchscreen 2 2 4 Metering This menu accesses the System Meter and Battery Meter System Meter Figure 6 Input volts line line per phase Input amps line line per phase Input frequency Bypass volts line line per phase Bypass frequency DC bus voltage DC bus amps Output volts line line per phase Output amps line line per phase Output kVA per phase
45. cified delay Note The basic algorithm is to detect a rapidly falling DC Bus that goes below 50 of Nominal in a very short period of time SET Rect A IGBT Fault CLEAR Rect A IGBT OK The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in Rectifier A are activated SET Rect B IGBT Fault CLEAR Rect B IGBT OK The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in Rectifier B are activated SET Rect C IGBT Fault CLEAR Rect C IGBT OK The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in Rectifier C are activated SET DC OV Transient CLEAR DC OV Transient Clr The DC bus voltage has increased to a specified value SET Rect Sense Fail CLEAR Rect Sense OK A critical rectifier sensor has failed SET Rect Not Sharing CLEAR Rect Sharing OK The measured rectifier power for one or more rectifier core is greater than maximum allowed SET Inverter Fault CLEAR Inverter OK Summary event indicating at least one of the following faults Inverter Overvoltage Inverter Undervoltage Inverter A B or C IGBT Fault Inverter Backfeed Shutdown Inverter Current Sensor Failure SET Inv Overvoltage CLEAR Inv Overvoltage Clr The inverter voltage is too high SET Inv Undervoltage CLEAR Inv Undervoltage Clr The inverter voltage is too low and the inverter is not limiting current SET Inv A IGBT Fault CLEAR Inv A IGBT OK The DSAT circuit related to on
46. e A WARNING Internal battery strapping must be verified by manufacturer prior to moving a battery cabinet after initial installation Battery cabinets contain non spillable batteries Keep units upright Do not stack Do not tilt Failure to heed this warning could result in smoke fire or electric hazard Call 1 800 LIEBERT before moving battery cabinets after initial installation For systems using DC sources other than batteries refer to the manufacturers s recommendations for handling and care A AVERTISSEMENT L arrimage des batteries internes doit tre v rifi par le fabricant avant de d placer une armoire de batteries apr s l installation initiale Les armoires de batteries contiennent des batteries tanches e Maintenir les syst mes la verticale Ne pas empiler Ne pas incliner Le non respect de ces consignes comporte des risques li s la fum e au feu ou l lectricit Composez le 1 800 LIEBERT avant de d placer des armoires de batteries apr s l installation initiale Reportez vous aux recommandations du fabricant relatives la manipulation et l entretien pour les syst mes qui utilisent d autres sources d alimentation c c que les batteries Contacting Emerson Network Power for Support Contact Emerson Network Power Liebert Services for information or repair service in the United States at 1 800 LIEBERT 1 800 543 2378 For repair or maintenance ser
47. e System button to shut down the UPS including the Bypass Static Switch 3 The message Press OK to turn Off the UPS and bypass will appear Press OK 4 A pop up window will appear with the message Proceed with This Module s System Shutdown Press Yes to continue shutting down the UPS 5 Open the module MOB 27 Liebert eXL Operations 3 2 9 Shutdown 1 N System Shutdown 3 3 Perform a system shutdown procedure when you want to remove power from the entire UPS system Read all warnings in 5 0 Maintenance before performing any maintenance on the UPS These warnings and cautions must be observed during any work on the UPS NOTE Service and maintenance must be performed only by properly trained and qualified personnel and in accordance with applicable regulations as well as with manufacturer s specifications 1 Ifan external wraparound bypass is installed perform the following steps otherwise skip to Step 2 a Ifusing a key interlock system 1 Press the key release unit push button 2 Turn the key and remove it from the key release unit NOTE The UPS system is now locked in bypass and cannot be transferred until the key is returned If using a key interlock system insert the key into the lock for the MBB retract the bolt Close the MBB o NOTE Failure to close the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB will interrupt power to the load d Open the MIB The UPS syst
48. e System Shutdown Remove UPS Module from the Collective Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers 1 N Module System If Load is on Maintenance Bypass 1 Ifthe UPS modules are Off start the system Refer to 3 2 1 Startup 1 N Module System with CB2 Breaker Installed 2 Place all the UPS units in the system in Bypass Mode Refer to 3 2 4 Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Bypass 3 If using a key interlock system a Press the key release unit push button b Turn the key and remove from key release unit NOTE The UPS is now locked in bypass and cannot be retransferred to the inverter until the key is reinserted 4 Ifusing a key interlock system insert the key into the lock for the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB retract the bolt 5 Close the MIB NOTICE Risk of improper operation sequence May cause equipment damage Failure to close MIB will interrupt power to the load 6 Open the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB The load is now on UPS internal bypass 7 Ifusing a key interlock system remove the key from the lock for the MBB to lock it open Liebert eXL 26 Operations 3 2 7 3 2 8 8 Ifthe maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has an optional two key interlock system insert the key into the solenoid The UPS system can now be transferred from bypass to UPS see 3 2 5 Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Inverter Shutdown 1 N UPS UPS Module Inverter Shutoff Per
49. e message Close BFB will appear in the multipurpose window Close the BFB breaker The message Press OK to turn on SBS will appear Press OK to continue This will energize the load on the UPS internal bypass D SE ae gee The message Press OK to turn Inverter on will appear Press OK The rectifier will be On and the inverter will be on standby Load is still on internal bypass The message Press OK to DC DC Converter on will appear Press OK to continue The message Press OK to close all Battery Breaker s will appear B Press OK to continue Close all battery DC breakers The UPS will stay in this mode until all breakers are closed If the DC sources are not ready to be started up skip this command The DC breakers can be closed individually from the startup command later see 2 2 5 Operation Menu s The message Press OK to transfer to UPS will appear t Press OK The load is now energized from the UPS inverter F9 Os Ep Load Transfer and Retransfer Single Module System Changing the load from the UPS system to the UPS bypass is called a transfer Changing the load from UPS bypass to the UPS system is called a retransfer Note that the UPS system control logic can initiate automatic load transfers and retransfers Refer to 3 3 Automatic Operations Transfer Procedure 1 Press the Operation then Transfer menu buttons on the touchscreen The m
50. e or more of the IGBT s in inverter A are activated SET Inv B IGBT Fault CLEAR Inv B IGBT OK The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in inverter B are activated SET Inv C IGBT Fault CLEAR Inv C IGBT OK The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in inverter C are activated SET Inv Backfeed Warn CLEAR Inv Backfeed Clr The unit had detected reverse power through the inverter at a specified level for a specified time SET Inv Backfeed Shutdn CLEAR Inv Backfeed Done The unit had detected reverse power through the inverter at a specified level for a specified time SET Inv Current Limit CLEAR Inv Current OK With Pulse Parallel not active the instantaneous inverter current of any one phase has exceeded a specified setting SET Inv Overload Shutdn CLEAR Inv Overload Done SET Inv Overload Ph A CLEAR Inv Overload Ph A Clr At least one phase RMS Current has reached the RMS Current versus Time curve Phase A RMS Current has reached the kW or RMS Current versus Time curve Liebert eXL 50 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Inv Overload Ph B CLEAR Inv Overload Ph B Clr Condition Phase B RMS Current has reached the kW or RMS Current versus Time curve SET Inv Overload Ph C CLEAR Inv Overload Ph C Clr Phase C RMS Current has reac
51. ed for convenient and reliable operation The display is driven by an easy to follow menu prompted software 2 1 Features Figure 4 Main display screen typical Mimic Display The Liebert eXL HMI enables the operator to perform such tasks as Quickly check operational status Monitor the power flow through the UPS system and all meter readings e Execute operational procedures Check status reports and history files Adjust programmable parameters access limited by security access function The HMI is a touchscreen display with multicolor text and white background see Figure 4 The display turns on automatically but after 15 minutes of inactivity the backlight will go out and the display will appear very dim Touching the screen will reactivate the backlight the backlight will again be active for 15 minutes If any screen other than the mimic screen is accessed that screen will be displayed for 5 minutes without any interaction If there is no activity for 5 minutes the display will revert to the basic mimic screen y Liebert eXL 2013 2014 Emerson 800kVA UPS Module Mar 14 2014 10 15 40 Inlet Air Temp 26 C A Menu Bar y y y y y TU Events Metteg Operation Reports Config Bypass Input The bypass circuit breaker BFB status is shown as Open or Closed UPS Input Power The input circuit breaker CB1 if installed is shown as Open or Closed UPS Output Power The output circuit breaker CB2
52. eeded a specified range SET Input Phase Rotation CLEAR Input Phase Rotation OK With the input source voltage above minimum threshold the phase rotation is not A B C SET Input Sync Error CLEAR Input Synchronized With the input NOT failed the rectifier cannot synchronize to input voltage SET Input Current Limit CLEAR Input Current Normal RMS input current has reached the input current limit setting SET Output Fault CLEAR Output OK Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults Output Overvoltage Output Undervoltage SET Output Overvoltage CLEAR Output Overvoltage Clr With the load on inverter the output voltage has exceeded Overvoltage versus Time SET Output Undervoltage CLEAR Output Undervoltage Clr SET Output Freq Error CLEAR Output Freq OK With the load on inverter and the inverter not in current limit operation the output voltage has exceeded Undervoltage versus Time With the load on inverter the output frequency has exceeded a specified range for a specified period of time SET Load on UPS Load is now being supplied power from the inverter CLEAR SET gt Load onBypass Load is now being supplied power from the bypass source CLEAR E on Maint Byp Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB Open is not active SET Low Power Factor CLEAR Load Power Factor OK When any output phase is supplying at least 30 o
53. el signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 1 Pre Assigned Inhibit Intelligent Paralleling Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 2 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 3 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 4 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 5 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 6 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 7 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active Custom Input Contact 2 8 Pre Assigned None Input contact channel signal is active SET History Log Full CLEAR History Log Available All history logs are full SET History Log 1 Clear History Log 1 Clear commands is active CLEAR SET History Log 2 Clear CLEAR History Log 2 Clear commands is active SET Event Log Clear CLEAR Event log has been cleared SET Equip Ovtemp CLEAR Equip Ovtemp Clr Summary event indicating at least one of the following faults Rectifier Heat Sink Overtemperature Warning Inverter Heat Sink Overtemperature Warning Bypass Static Switch Heat Sink Overtemperature Warning DC DC Heatsink Overtemperature Warning DC Balancer Heat Sink Overtemperature Warning
54. em is now isolated from the critical load and the load is now on Maintenance Bypass e Ifusing a key interlock system remove the key from the lock for the MIB f Ifthe maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has an optional two key interlock system insert the key into the solenoid 2 On any module press Operation then Shutdown then All Modules The following message will appear Press OK to turn off the UPS and bypass of every module Load drop will occur 3 Press OK The shutdown screen will appear 4 The pop up message Proceed with All Modules Shutdown will appear Press Yes to continue the shutdown 5 The message Press OK to proceed with shutdown will appear 6 Press OK 7 Allthe UPS breakers CB1 CB2 BFB and DC source will open The message Open all MOB s will appear 8 Open all the MOB breakers to isolate the UPS units from each other 9 To isolate the system open all the breakers and utility feeds to the bypass and rectifier inputs Automatic Operations The Liebert eXL is designed to function while unattended by an operator The system control logic monitors the performance of the UPS the availability of power sources and the current required by the critical load The system control logic Determines what overload conditions can be sustained without a transfer to bypass Initiates an automatic transfer to bypass to sustain an overload or when
55. ems to check on the various UPS display screens include Output Voltage Levels Output voltages of all phases should be within 1 of normal voltage Output currents on each phase should not normally differ by more than 20 If difference is greater the load is unbalanced and must be corrected Battery Charge Current Levels If the UPS has not operated on battery power during the last 10 hours the batteries should require little charging current Battery mimic should indicate normal DC voltage with relatively little battery charge current Input Current Input current on each phase should be within 10 of the average input current Alarm messages indicate malfunction or impending malfunction A daily check of the Operator Control Panel will help to provide an early detection of problems Refer to Table 8 to interpret alarm messages Status Reports Alarm messages and the metered parameter indications help in tracing a problem to a particular section These are stored in the Status Reports and can be displayed at the Operator Control Panel or at an optional terminal Reporting a Problem If a problem occurs within the UPS review all alarm messages along with other pertinent data This information should be given via telephone to the Liebert Services dispatcher This information can also be automatically sent by telephone modem Call 1 800 LIEBERT to report a problem or to request assistance Liebert exXL 42 Maintenance 5 6 U
56. equency is outside of specified range SET Bypass Phase Rotation CLEAR Bypass Phase Rotation OK Bypass Line Fail is not active and the phase rotation is not A B C SET Bypass Sync Error CLEAR Bypass Sync Error Clr Bypass is not synchronized SET Manual Xfer Inhibit CLEAR Manual Xfer Clr SMS With Load on UPS active and bypass conditions outside of specific ranges or BPSS Phase Open or Bypass Static Switch Board Communication Failure or Bypass Fuse Failure are active SET Man Rexfer Inhibit CLEAR Man Rexfer Clr See Manual Transfer to Inverter SET MMS Xfer Inhibit CLEAR MMS Xfer Clr With the collective on UPS Module Output Breaker MOB Open is active or bypass conditions outside of specific ranges or Bypass Static Switch Phase Open active or Bypass Fuse Failure active or Bypass Static Switch Board Communication Failure active or not enough BPSS s are available to support the measured load or any module s BPSS is connected to the collective SET MMS Rexfer Inhibit CLEAR MMS Rexfer Clr With the collective not on the UPS the Module Output Breaker MOB Open is active or Manual Transfer to Inverter conditions are met or not enough inverters are available to support the measured load or any module s inverter is connected to the collective SET Auto Rexfer Ready CLEAR Auto Rexfer Off A recoverable automatic transfer to bypass has occurred SET Auto Rexfer Failed
57. eserve Red DC source capacity is low and has reached the low battery alarm setting Overload Red System load has exceeded the system rating Ambient Overtemp Red UPS inlet cooling air temperature has exceeded the specified limits System Summary Alarm Red An alarm has occurred at the UPS New Alarm Condition Red The New Alarm Condition LED lights when the UPS Alarm Condition LED has been triggered and has not been reset at the RAS The RAS also includes 1 An audible alarm 2 Lamp Test Reset push button to test the LED indicators 3 Audio Reset push button to silence an audible alarm Lamp Test Reset Push button The Lamp Test Reset push button is used to verify that each LED indicator is in working condition and to reset an LED indicator that has been triggered by a condition at the load or UPS To test the LEDs press the Lamp Test Reset push button This lights all of the LED indicators for visual inspection If an LED indicator does not respond to the lamp test contact your local Emerson Network Power representative for assistance To reset an activated LED press the Lamp Test Reset push button Audio Reset Push Button The Audio Reset push button is used to silence an audible alarm that has been triggered and reset the alarm to activate on the next alarm condition After correcting the alarm condition press the push button to reset the audible alarm Digital Load Bus Sync System Description Liebert s L
58. essage Press OK to transfer to Bypass will appear in the multipurpose window 2 Press the OK button This will transfer the load from the UPS to the bypass If the UPS output is not synchronized with the bypass the module will not allow a transfer Retransfer Procedure 1 Press the Operation then Transfer menu buttons on the touchscreen The message Press OK to transfer to UPS will appear in the multipurpose window 2 Press the OK button This will transfer the load from the Bypass to the UPS If the UPS output is not synchronized with the bypass the module will not allow a retransfer Liebert eXL 18 Operations 3 1 4 Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers Single Module System Follow these instructions to manually transfer the load between the Maintenance Bypass and the UPS bypass line Do not transfer the load between the Maintenance Bypass and the UPS module inverter output Use the Monitor Mimic Display screen to verify that the UPS bypass line is avallable NOTICE Risk of equipment damage Failing to follow the proper sequence when operating any circuit breaker may cause damage to the connected equipment Operating a Maintenance Bypass circuit breaker out of sequence could cut off power to the critical load NOTICE Risk of equipment damage The UPS must be on internal bypass before performing the following procedures and operating the MIB or the MBB or damage to the UPS may occur
59. f each UPS module starting up to permit the display touchscreen and system logic to function 3 Startup the modules via the Module 1 HMI a Depending on the site s circuit breaker configuration either close MIB and open MBB or open all MOB s prior to UPS startup Press Operation Enter the password in the pop up window see Preferences on page 11 Press the Startup menu button Press All Modules The message Press OK to start Rectifier message will appear Press OK This will start the UPS s rectifier The DC Bus will charge up and the message Close CB1 will appear Close CB1 The rectifier will start power walk in The message Close BFB will appear Close the BFB The message Press OK to turn Inverter on will appear Press OK The rectifier will be on and the inverter will be on standby The message Press OK to turn DC DC Converter on will appear Press OK to continue The message Press OK to close all Battery Breaker s will appear Press OK to continue me Ao p Si KS BAUER cer ee The screen shown in Figure 10 will appear Go to the next module to startup in the system Liebert eXL 22 Operations Figure 10 1 N Next Module Startup Display Ten Liebert eXL SVT Simulator bel e Liebert eXL 2013 2015 Emerson EMERSON 800kVA UPS Module 1 Apr 16 2015 16 55 45 Startup enough modules to support system load
60. f nominal load current and the output power factor is below a specified value SET Over Max Load Ph A CLEAR Under Max Load Ph A The load on Phase A has exceeded a specified setting SET System Overload CLEAR System Load Normal One or more modules in a multi module system is reporting an overload on at least one phase SET Over Max Load Ph B CLEAR Under Max Load Ph B The load on Phase B has exceeded a specified setting SET Over Max Load Ph C CLEAR Under Max Load Ph C The load on Phase C has exceeded a specified setting SET BPSS Unable CLEAR BPSS Available Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults BPSS Phase Open BPSS SCR Shorted SET BPSS Phase Open CLEAR With load on bypass one or more of the bypass static switch phases is open when static switch operation is intended SET BPSS SCR Shorted CLEAR BPSS SCR Shorted Clr A short has been detected across one phase of the bypass static switch SET Pulse Paralleling CLEAR Pulse Parallel Done With load on inverter the load current exceeds a specified setting and the bypass static switch is available SET Excess Paralleling CLEAR Excess Paralleling Clr The unit has performed five or more pulse parallels within 60 seconds SET Xfer to Byp Failed CLEAR Xfer to Byp Failed Clr Automatic transfer to bypass was unsuccessful SET BPSS Is On CLEAR BPS
61. form a module shutdown procedure to turn Off a single UPS module inverter in the system Read all warnings in 5 0 Maintenance before performing any maintenance on the UPS These warnings and cautions must be observed during any work on the UPS NOTE This shutdown turns Off the inverter and the rectifier and trips all DC source breakers Transfers to bypass if available 1 Press Operation then Shutdown then This Module on the module to be turned Off 2 The Press the UPS button to transfer the load to the Bypass Static Switch and shut off the inverter 3 The message Press OK to turn Off UPS will appear Press OK 4 A pop up window will appear with the message Proceed with This Module s UPS Shutdown Press Yes to continue shutting down the UPS 5 Open the module MOB Shutdown 1 N UPS UPS Module System Shutdown Remove UPS Module from the Collective Perform a module shutdown procedure to remove power from a single UPS module in the system Read all warnings in 5 0 Maintenance before performing any maintenance on the UPS These warnings and cautions must be observed during any work on the UPS NOTE This shutdown turns Off the inverter and the rectifier and trips all DC source breakers This will shut down the UPS completely 1 Press Operation then Shutdown then This Module on the module to be turned off The shutdown screen will appear 2 Press th
62. ge or injury to personnel Refer to separate installation manual for equipment handling information and installation procedures Follow all DC source safety precautions in 5 0 Maintenance when installing charging or servicing DC sources In addition to the hazard of electric shock gas produced by batteries can be explosive and sulfuric acid can cause severe burns In case of fire involving electrical equipment use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or others approved for use in electrical fire fighting Extreme caution is required when performing maintenance Service and maintenance work must be performed only by properly trained and qualified personnel and in accordance with applicable regulations as well as with manufacturers specifications Be constantly aware that the UPS contains high DC as well as AC voltages With input power off and the DC source disconnected high voltage at filter capacitors and power circuits should be discharged within 5 minutes However if a power circuit failure has occurred assume that high voltage still exists after shutdown Check with a voltmeter before making contact AC voltage will remain on the system bypass the UPS output terminals and the static bypass switch unless associated external circuit breakers are opened Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters prior to making contact When the UPS is under power both the operator and any test equipment must be isolated from direct contact with
63. hed the kW or RMS Current versus Time curve SET Inv Sense Fail CLEAR Inv Sense OK A critical inverter sensor has failed SET Inv Not Sharing CLEAR Inv Sharing OK The measured inverter power for one or more inverter core is greater than a specified percent of the average power for a specified period of time SET DC DC IGBT Fault CLEAR DC DC IGBT Fault Clr The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in the DC DC Converter is active SET DC DC Not Sharing CLEAR DC DC Sharing OK Discharge Only The measured DC DC converter current for one or more cores is greater than a specified value for a specified period of time SET DC Bal IGBT Fault CLEAR DC Bal IGBT Fault Clr The DSAT circuit related to one or more of the IGBT s in the DC Balancer is active SET System Low Battery CLEAR System Battery OK When the number of modules with a Battery Low Warning event active exceeds the number of redundant modules on line SET Batt Discharging CLEAR Batt Discharge Ends With at least one battery circuit breaker closed and common MBD is closed if applicable the DC bus has reached a specified setting or the discharge current has reached a specified setting SET Low Battery Warning CLEAR Low Battery Clr With the battery breaker closed the calculated Battery Time Remaining has reached a specified setting SET Low Batt Shutdown CLEAR Low Batt Shutdown Cl
64. hen press the Right arrow button gt Up to four 4 events may be selected All selected events will appear in Assigned Events To deselect an Assigned event highlight the event and press the Left arrow button d Set the delay that events must be present for the relay to activate Delay sec 0 to 99 9 default 0 Repeat Steps 3 4 and 5 for each relay Press SAVE to keep the settings Programmable Relay Board menu como E Relay Delay Setting secs 0 0 Relay Event Assignments Available Events Batt Ovtemp Limit Assigned Events Batt Ovtemp Warning gt Batt Sensor Fail Batt Temp Imbalance Lal BFB Open Le anos o Seve Esc 4 3 Remote Alarm Status Panel RAS The Remote Alarm Status Panel RAS uses LED status indicators that allow the operator to monitor the UPS Liebert eXL 34 Options 4 3 1 4 3 2 4 4 4 4 1 The main purpose of the Remote Alarm Status Panel option is to report the status of the load and the UPS To interpret the LED indicators see Table 4 Table 4 RAS indicators LED Name LED Color Meaning Load on UPS san The load is fully protected and no alarm conditions are present The UPS is supplying uninterrupted power to the load Load on Bypass Alarm Red Power to the load is bypassing the UPS The UPS is no longer supplying power to the load Battery Discharge Alarm Red The DC source is providing power to the UPS TN R
65. ical load may be lost 25 Liebert eXL Operations Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers 1 N Module System If Load is on UPS Bypass 1 Transfer the UPS system to bypass see 3 2 4 Load Transfer 1 N System Transfer System to Bypass The OK to transfer lamp on the key release unit will light NOTE If the maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has any other type of custom interlock follow the instructions for that interlock systems to remove the key 2 Ifusing a key interlock system a Press the key release unit push button b Turn the key and remove it from key release unit NOTE The UPS is now locked in bypass and cannot be retransferred to the inverter until the key is reinserted 3 Ifusing a key interlock system insert the key into the lock for the Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB retract the bolt 4 Close the MBB NOTICE Risk of improper operation sequence May cause equipment damage Failure to close the MBB will interrupt power to the load 5 Open the Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB The UPS system is now isolated from the critical load and the load is now on Maintenance Bypass 6 Ifusing a key interlock system remove the key from the lock for the MIB 7 Ifthe maintenance bypass cabinet or switchboard has an optional two key interlock system insert the key into the solenoid 8 If UPS bypass shutdown is required follow the instruction in 3 2 8 Shutdown 1 N UPS UPS Modul
66. iebert eXL Maintenance 5 2 5 2 1 5 2 2 Routine Maintenance Become thoroughly familiar with the equipment but never go beyond the specific procedures in this manual while performing maintenance or correcting a malfunction If there is any doubt as to what must be done call Liebert Services at 1 800 LIEBERT for assistance The UPS is designed for unattended operation but does require some common sense maintenance Keep good records Troubleshooting is easier there are good service records Keep it clean Keep the UPS free of dust and moisture Keep it cool Battery systems must be kept in the range of 72 77 F 22 25 C to meet design specifications for capacity and longevity The UPS will reliably meet all performance specifications at temperatures up to 104 F 40 C and can be slightly derated for operation at even higher temperatures However performance and longevity will be optimized when the UPS is operated at the same temperature as the batteries Keep connections tight Tighten all connections at installation and at least annually thereafter Record Log Set up a maintenance log to record scheduled checks and any abnormal conditions The log should have space for all metered data including phase readings alarm messages UPS mode of operation air filter replacement date and observations Maintain a second log for the battery module as directed by the battery manufacturer Emerson recommends per
67. in matching cabinets for convenient installation and maintenance in otherwise unprotected space Depending on the UPS module rating two or more cabinets may be connected in parallel to provide the additional run time This option is required to complete the UPS system Module Battery Disconnect The UPS system utilizes a separate Module Battery Disconnect for remotely located batteries A sensing circuit in the UPS module set at the battery low voltage limit trips the Module Battery Disconnect to safeguard the battery from excessive discharge The Module Battery Disconnect has an undervoltage release mechanism designed to ensure that during any shutdown or failure mode all battery potential is removed from the UPS system Maintenance Bypass This switchboard provides make before break maintenance bypass It includes Maintenance Bypass Breaker MBB and Maintenance Isolation Breaker MIB Customer Alarm Interface This optional interface board allows the input and display of eight alarms from customer supplied contacts each with a customer selected name External Control The optional Programmable Relay Board allows the UPS to trigger external devices when a UPS event occurs For example the UPS can turn On an external LED if it senses a battery cabinet temperature imbalance 7 Liebert eXL LCD Touchscreen 2 0 LCD TOUCHSCREEN The Liebert eXL is equipped with a microprocessor based human machine interface HMI design
68. iodic walk through inspections of the UPS and battery rooms to check for visible and audible indications of problems Log the inspection metered parameter indications and any discrepancies Air Filters The air filters must be inspected and serviced regularly The frequency of inspections will depend on environmental conditions Under normal conditions the air filters will require cleaning or replacement approximately every two months Abnormal or dusty conditions will require more frequent cleaning and replacement of air filters Inspect installations in new buildings more often then alter the inspection period as experience dictates All Liebert eXL models have a replaceable air filter inside the front doors These filters can be changed while the UPS is in operation NOTE Service and maintenance must be performed only by properly trained and qualified personnel and in accordance with applicable regulations as well as with manufacturer s specifications Liebert exXL 38 Maintenance 5 2 3 Limited Life Components The Liebert eXL has a design life well in excess of 10 years Well maintained units can continue to provide economic benefits for 20 years or more Long life components are used in the UPS wherever practical and cost effective However due to the currently available component material manufacturing technology limitations and the general function and use of the component a few components in the Liebert UPS
69. ion resistance should be made Strictly follow the procedures in the battery manufacturer s manual See battery manufacturer s Web site Valve regulated lead acid batteries require periodic visual inspections and checks of battery voltage and connection resistance Since individual battery characteristics are not identical and may change over time the UPS module 1s equipped with circuitry to equalize battery cell voltages This circuit temporarily increases charging voltage to maintain flooded type battery cells at full capacity Liebert eXL 40 Maintenance A WARNING Risk of electrical shock Can cause personal injury and death Special care must be taken when working with the batteries associated with this equipment Be constantly aware that the battery system contains high DC as well as AC voltages Check for voltage with AC and DC voltmeters before making contact Observe all DC safety precautions before working on or near the DC system Follow all battery safety precautions when installing charging or servicing batteries In addition to the hazard of electric shock gas produced by batteries can be explosive and sulfuric acid can cause severe burns Lead acid batteries contain hazardous materials Batteries must be handled transported and recycled or discarded in accordance with federal state and local regulations Because lead 1s a toxic substance lead acid batteries should be recycled rather than discarded Do
70. is active or Inverter Overload Exceeded is active or any attempt to automatically transfer to bypass SET ECO Mode Active CLEAR ECO Mode Complete Conditions to Activate or Automatic Reactivation have been satisfied SET ECO Mode Suspended CLEAR ECO Mode Allowed When an ECO Mode Session is suspended SET Excess ECO Suspends CLEAR Excess ECO Recovered When an ECO Mode Session is active the number of automatic suspensions has exceeded the ECO Mode Maximum Auto Suspensions setting SET Main Control Fault CLEAR Main Control OK The redundant system has detected that the main UPS control has failed via a watchdog timeout mechanism SET Controller Error CLEAR Controller OK Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults MCU Communications Failure Control DSP Failure SET MCU Comm Failure CLEAR MCU Comm OK SET Control DSP Failure CLEAR Control DSP OK The system has detected a loss of communication with one or more MCU cores One or both of the control DSP s have failed SET On Gen Active CLEAR On Gen Inactive Generator Installed setting is Installed and the generator input channel is active 57 Liebert eXL UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET LBS Active Slave CLEAR LBS Slave Inactive Condition With the Load Bus Sync O
71. ker CB2 Close Fail SET BFB Trip Signaled CLEAR A command to trip the backfeed breaker is active SET BFB Open Fail CLEAR BFB Open Fail Clr The backfeed breaker open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET BFB Open CLEAR BFB Closed BFB is open Liebert eXL 54 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET UOB Open Fail CLEAR UOB Open Fail Clr Condition UOB open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET UOB Close Fail CLEAR UOB Close Fail Clr UOB close signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET UOB Open CLEAR UOB Closed UOB indicates that it is open SET CB1 RIB Open Fail CLEAR CB1 RIB Open Fail Clr Rectifier Input Breaker CB1 RIB open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET CB1 RIB Close Fail CLEAR CB1 RIB Close Fail Clr Rectifier Input Breaker CB 1 RIB closed signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET CB1 RIB Open CLEAR CB1 RIB Closed CB1 RIB indicates that it is open SET CB2 IOB Open Fail CLEAR CB2 IOB Open Fail Clr Inverter Output Breaker CB2 10B open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET CB2 IOB Close Fail CLEAR CB2 IOB Close Fail Clr Inverte
72. ker Operation SMS 1 N Output Breaker Type Battery Configuration Battery Type Common Battery Disconnect Maintenance Bypass Model Number System Paralleling Cabinet Model Number SET User kWh Reset CLEAR kWh Reset command is active SET User Peak kW Reset CLEAR SET Service Code Active CLEAR Peak kW Demand Reset command is active Open loop service code running 53 Liebert eXL UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Service Reminder CLEAR Condition See Service Reminders Operations SET Multi Fan Fail CLEAR Multi Fan Fail Clr Summary event indicating at least two fans out of up to 32 fans depending on UPS model have failed SET Fan Fail CLEAR Fan Fail Clr Summary event indicating that one fan out of up to 32 fans depending on UPS model have failed SET Fan Fail Service CLEAR Fan Fail Service Clr With the critical bus energized a given fan is no longer operational SET Fuse Fail CLEAR Fuse Fail Clr Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults Input Fuse Failure Rectifier Fuse Failure Inverter Fuse Failure Bypass Static Switch Fuse Failure Battery Static Switch Fuse Failure Core 2 Core Fuse Failure SET Input Fuse Fail One or more input fuses are open on a unit configured and operating with an CLEAR inpu
73. l be On and the Inverter will be on standby Load is still on internal bypass The message Press OK to DC DC Converter on will appear Press OK to continue The message Press OK to close all Battery Breaker s will appear Press OK to continue Close all battery DC breakers The UPS will stay in this mode until all breakers are closed If the DC sources are not ready to be started up skip this command The DC breakers can be closed individually from the startup command later see 2 2 5 Operation Menu SE e E ele ee g Liebert eXL 16 Operations NOTE The DC source charge current may increase quickly but should slowly decrease If the system is recovering from a DC source shutdown or an input power failure the UPS rectifier will be recharging the DC source Recharge current can be more than 100A The maximum allowable recharge current for any unit depends on the kVA rating and the DC source recharge current limit The message Press OK to transfer to UPS will appear Press OK The message Close CB2 will appear if CB2 is not installed this step will be skipped The load is now energized from the UPS inverter A A NOTICE Risk of equipment damage If an abnormal situation occurs during this startup procedure open the input circuit breaker and investigate the problem Call Liebert Services if help is required WARNING Risk of electric shock explosive reaction hazard
74. ment of the jars and connectors should the cabinet ever need to be repositioned or relocated NOTE Do not use cleaners on the batteries Solvents can make the battery cases brittle Use only a dry cloth or a cloth moistened in water NOTE Do not use equalize charging with valve regulated lead acid batteries such as those used in Liebert battery cabinets Consult the battery manufacturer s manual for specific information about equalize charging The equalizing charge time is adjustable from zero to 200 hours and can be initiated automatically or manually 41 Liebert eXL Maintenance 5 3 2 Torque Requirements 5 4 5 5 All electrical connections must be tight Refer to the torque values for the connections in the UPS below Use these values unless the equipment is labeled otherwise NOTE Refer to battery manufacturers manual for the proper torque values required for the battery See battery manufacturer s Web site Circuit Breakers With Compression Lugs for Power Wiring Current Rating 400 1200 Amps Torque 300 Lb in 34Nm Terminal Block with Compression Lugs for Control Wiring AWG Wire Size or Range 22 14 Torque 3 5 to 5 3 Lb in 0 4 to 0 6N m 4 3 Detecting Trouble The operator must check the instrument readings if abnormal equipment performance is suspected Any metered value that differs appreciably from normal could mean an impending malfunction and should be investigated It
75. not dispose of battery or batteries in a fire The battery may explode Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes It is toxic A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries Remove watches rings and other metal objects Use tools with insulated handles Wear rubber gloves and boots Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals Determine if battery is inadvertently grounded If inadvertently grounded remove source of ground Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock The likelihood of such shock will be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and maintenance Lead acid batteries can present a risk of fire because they generate hydrogen gas In addition the electrical connections must be protected against accidental short circuits which can cause sparks The following procedures should be followed Do not smoke when near batteries Do not cause flame or spark in battery area Discharge static electricity from body before touching batteries by first touching a grounded metal surface After replacing battery jars in a battery cabinet replace the retaining straps that hold the jars in place on the shelves This will limit accidental move
76. ns d entretien ne doivent tre confi es qu du personnel qualifi et d ment form Toutes les interventions doivent tre effectu es conform ment aux r glements applicables et aux sp cifications du fabricant Soyez toujours conscient du fait que le syst me ASC contient des tensions c c et c a lev es Une fois l alimentation d entr e coup e et la source d alimentation c c d branch e la haute tension aux condensateurs de filtrage et aux circuits d alimentation devrait se dissiper en moins de 5 minutes En cas de d faillance d un circuit d alimentation toutefois il importe de pr sumer qu une tension lev e est pr sente m me apr s l arr t V rifiez toujours les tensions avec un voltm tre avant d tablir des contacts Le circuit de d rivation les bornes de sortie ASC et le commutateur statique de derivation continueront d afficher une tension c a moins que les disjoncteurs externes associ s ne soient ouverts V rifiez les tensions avec des voltm tres c a et c c avant d tablir tout contact Lorsque le syst me ASC est sous tension les responsables de l entretien et l quipement d essai doivent reposer sur des tapis de caoutchouc pour pr venir tout contact direct avec le sol et avec le ch ssis du syst me lors des interventions Certains composants l int rieur des armoires ne sont pas connect s la masse du ch ssis Tout contact entre les circuits flottants et le ch ssis pr sente un risque de d ch
77. nt occurs in the Liebert eXL Each PRB has eight channels Each channel has Form C dry contacts rated at 1A 30VDC or 125VAC 0 45A Any alarm event can be programmed to any channel or channels Up to four 4 events can be programmed to a relay If multiple events are grouped to one relay any of the events becoming active will activate the channel The same alarm event can be programmed to more than one channel Up to two Programmable Relay Boards can be installed in the Liebert eXL for a total of 16 channels Programming is performed through the HMI touchscreen display NOTE Up to two 2 PRB s can be installed in the Liebert eXL Figure 14 Control wiring Programmable Relay Board J71 P99 12345 6 78 A EEE JO OURS DETTES TION STEI CEDAR J72 33 Liebert eXL Options Table 3 Programmable Relay Board pinout Terminal Normally Normally Block Channel Pin No Common Closed Open CH1 1 3 1 2 3 CH2 4 6 4 5 J71 CH3 7 9 7 8 9 CH4 10 12 10 11 12 CH5 1 3 1 2 3 H 4 4 5 J72 CH6 6 6 CH7 7 9 7 8 9 CH8 10 12 10 11 12 4 2 1 Configuring the Programmable Relay Board Settings 1 2 Figure 15 Press Option Settings from the Config menu Press which Programmable Relay Board will be configured The Programmable Relay Board dialog box is displayed Press the Relay to program channel Select an event from the Available Events list and t
78. oad Bus Sync LBS option keeps the output of two or more independent Uninterruptible Power Systems in synchronization even when the systems are operating from different power sources The Liebert LBS works by synchronizing the Designates Slave System DSS to the output of the Designated Master System DMS There are no other connections between the logic or controls of either UPS This ensures maximum system independence and reliability 35 Liebert eXL Options 4 4 2 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 4 4 6 LBS Configurations Load Bus Sync Enable or Disabled default Disable LBS Master Select Master or Slave default Slave NOTE The LBS settings permit proper operation with only one UPS set as the Master unit LBS Slave Priority 0 to 7 default 0 NOTE Setting of 0 will disable LBS Slave Priority Normal Operations The LBS will synchronize the Designated Slave Systems DSS to the Designated Master System DMS The DSS will synchronize to the DMS output if the DMS is in Normal Battery Bypass or Maintenance Bypass Mode If the DSS transfers to Bypass Mode or Maintenance Bypass mode the DMS will synchronize to the output bus of the DSS This re selection of master will occur automatically Slave Priority When Slave Priority is enabled the LBS system will work the same as Normal operations See 4 4 2 LBS Configurations except when the DMS disqualifies it bypass source If the DMS s bypass i
79. ource cabinets are used verify that breakers on all the cabinets are open Bypass Circuit Breaker Normally this circuit breaker Figure 2 should be open However if the critical load is already supplied through this breaker keep this breaker closed Output Circuit Breaker This circuit breaker Figure 2 should be open If remote breakers are used these breakers will be located in the appropriate switch gear 2 Provide power to the UPS controls of the UPS module starting up to permit the display touchscreen and system logic to function properly Close all breakers feeding power to the Bypass Circuit Breaker and Input Circuit Breaker of the unit 3 Start the module a Press the Operation b Pop up window will appear to enter the password Enter the password see Preferences on page 11 Press the Startup menu button The message Close BFB will appear in the multipurpose window Close the BFB breaker The message Press OK to turn on SBS will appear Press OK to continue This will energize the load on the UPS internal bypass The Press OK to start Rectifier message will appear Press OK This will start the UPS s rectifier Load is still on internal bypass The DC Bus will charge up The message Close CB1 will appear in multipurpose window Close the CB1 breaker The rectifier will start power walk in The message Press OK to turn Inverter on will appear Press OK The rectifier wil
80. ous chemicals and fire Can cause equipment damage personal injury and death Do not use equalize charging with valve regulated lead acid batteries Refer to the battery manufacturer s manual available on the manufacturer s Web site for specific information about equalize charging AVERTISSEMENT Risque de d charge lectrique de r action explosive d incendie et d exposition des produits chimiques dangereux pouvant entra ner des dommages mat riels des blessures et m me la mort N utilisez pas de charge d galisation avec les batteries au plomb acide r gulation par soupape Reportez vous au manuel du fabricant des batteries disponible sur le site Web du fabricant pour obtenir des renseignements pr cis sur la charge d galisation 17 Liebert eXL Operations 3 1 2 Startup Single Module System with No CB2 breaker 1 Start the module a Depending on the site s circuit breaker configuration either close MIB and open MBB or close MOB prior to UPS startup b Press the Operations menu button c Pop up window will appear to enter the password Enter the password see Preferences on page 11 d Press the Startup menu button The Press OK to start Rectifier message will appear f Press OK This will start the UPS s rectifier The DC Bus will charge up The message Close CB1 will appear in the multipurpose window Close the CB1 breaker The rectifier will start power walk in Th
81. peration setting enabled the functional LBS Slave is following the LBS sync pulse SET LBS Active Master CLEAR LBS Master Inactive With the Load Bus Sync Operation setting enabled the functional LBS Master is generating the LBS sync pulse SET LBS Inhibited CLEAR LBS Allowed With the Load Bus Sync Operation setting enabled and LBS Type setting is Analog LBS Voltage RMS is not qualified or LBS Voltage frequency is out of tolerance or LBS Voltage has incorrect phase rotation With the Load Bus Sync Operation setting enabled and LBS Type setting Digital and Load Bus Sync Master Select setting Master a valid LBS sync signal is detected With the Load Bus Sync Operation setting enabled and LBS Type setting Digital and Load Bus Sync Master Select setting Slave LBS Sync Signal is outside Bypass Tracking Window setting SET Restart in Process CLEAR Restart Complete With Auto Restart setting set to Enable and Battery Low Shutdown active and Auto Restart Failed is not active and Auto Restart Inhibited is not active the conditions for automatic restart are active See Auto Restart Sequences SET Auto Restart Fail CLEAR With Auto Restart Initiated active the conditions for automatic restart have failed See Conditions to Terminate Auto Restart SET Restart Inhibited CLEAR Restart Allowed With Auto Restart setting set to Enable and Battery Low Shutdown active and Auto Restart Failed is not active Inp
82. pstream Feeder Circuit Breaker Setting Inspections During normal UPS operations short term overload current demand from the bypass source may reach 10 times the UPS output current rating This overload current demand may be caused by the magnetizing inrush current of one or more downstream transformers i e power distribution units or faults on downstream branch circuits The instantaneous trip point s of the upstream bypass feeder breaker s must be set to support these temporary overloads The magnitude of short term overload bypass current demand is typically six to eight times the UPS current rating but must be determined by analysis on a per site basis This analysis generally known as an End to End Fault Coordination Study must be done by a registered professional engineer experienced in this activity and familiar with local codes and related requirements Emerson highly recommends periodic inspections of the bypass feeder breaker instantaneous trip settings as well as the module input rectifier feeder breaker trip settings to ensure that they are correct For a variety of reasons although typically during circuit breaker maintenance procedures by others trip settings have been inadvertently left improperly set Correct trip setting of these circuit breakers is most important to achieving high availability from the Liebert UPS For further information regarding proper trip settings for the feeder breakers call 1 800 LIEBERT NO
83. r With the battery breaker closed the battery voltage has dropped below the calculated End Of Discharge EOD limit SET Low Batt Capacity CLEAR Low Batt Capacity Clr With the load on UPS inverter and common MBD is closed if applicable and at least one battery breaker is closed at least one other battery breaker is open SET System On Battery CLEAR System Not On Battery When the number of modules on battery exceeds the number of redundant modules on line SET Batt Sensor Fail CLEAR Batt Sensor OK Summary event indicating at least one active Battery Temperature Sensor Failure for Cabinet 1 8 SET Batt Sense Fail Service CLEAR Batt Sense Service OK SET Batt Temp Imbalance CLEAR Batt Temp Balance OK With the corresponding Battery Temperature setting enabled the battery temperature sensor reports a temperature outside of the range of expected operation For strings with the battery breaker closed two battery temperatures have a difference greater than a specified value for a specified delay and associated battery temperature sensor fail event not active SET Batt Ovtemp Warning CLEAR Batt Ovtemp Warn Clr The battery temperature of any string with the battery breaker closed exceeds tolerance SET Batt Ovtemp Stop Chrg CLEAR Batt Ovtemp Stop Chrg Clr The battery temperature of any string with the battery breaker closed exceeds SET Batt Ovtemp Limit CLEAR Ba
84. r output breaker close signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET CB2 IOB Open CLEAR CB2 IOB Closed CB2 IOB indicates that it is open SET SBB Open Fail CLEAR SBB Open Fail Clr Bypass Breaker SBB open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET SBB Close Fail CLEAR SBB Close Fail Clr Bypass Breaker SBB closed signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET SBB Open CLEAR SBB Closed Bypass circuit breaker indicates that it is open SET MBD BCB Open Fail CLEAR MBD BCB Open Fail Clr Module Battery Disconnect open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET MBD BCB Close Fail CLEAR MBD BCB Close Fail Clr Module Battery Disconnect closed signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET MBD BCB Open CLEAR MBD BCB Closed MBD is open SET Batt CB Open Fail CLEAR Batt CB Open Fail Clr One or more Battery CB open signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET Batt CB Close Fail CLEAR Batt CB Close Fail Clr One or more Battery CB closed signal did not transition to a TRUE state within a specified delay SET Batt CB 1 8 Open CLEAR Batt CB1 Closed Battery breaker 1 8 1 indicates that it is open SET RFB Open CLEAR RFB Closed RFB indicates that it is open SET
85. s disqualified the LBS system will synchronize to the output of the DSS with the lowest Slave Priority number that has a qualified bypass The LBS system will synchronize back to the DMS when the DMS s bypass is qualified or all DSS s bypass are disqualified If a DSS LBS Slave Priority is set to 0 it will not assume the synchronization of the system if the DMS disqualifies its bypass Master System The unit designated at power up reset to be the Master will monitor the LBS Sync Pulse line If two units are designated as Master the second designated Master Unit to come on line will inhibit the LBS and synch to its own bypass The LBS Master will monitor the LBS Sync Pulse continuously if the LBS Master detects that another unit has transferred to bypass the LBS Master will follow the unit on bypass Slave can no longer follow the Master the Master must follow the Slave When the Master unit is following a Slave LBS Sync Signal it will generate the LBS Active event If the Slave LBS Sync Pulse stops the Master will resume generating the LBS Sync Pulse Slave System Any unit designated as the Slave upon power up reset will monitor and lock to the Master LBS Sync Pulse When the Slave unit is on bypass the Slave will generate the LBS Sync Pulse The Slave will slew to be locked to its own bypass source The inverter in the LBS Slave system will follow the local bypass When the Slave unit is on UPS the Slave will s
86. s manual available on the manufacturer s Web site provides the necessary information for the installation operation and maintenance of the DC source Use the DC source manual in conjunction with this manual 6 3 Environmental Conditions Table 6 Environmental specifications Parameter Specification The UPS is housed in a NEMA 1 enclosure The enclosure is Enclosure designed for indoor use only and is not to be subjected to falling objects or precipitation Recommended Operating Temperature F C 77 25 ambient 95 35 ambient design temperature without derating see Notes 2 and 3 Minimum Operating Temperature F C 32 0 Storage Temperature F C 13 to 158 25 to 70 Maximum Operating Temperature F C Average annual temperature must not exceed 80 F 27 C Peak temperature must not exceed 109 F 43 C See battery manufacturer s recommendations Typical Battery Temperature Requirements Relative Humidity 0 to 95 without condensation Operating Elevation Sea level to 3300 ft 1000m without derating Storage Elevation Sea level to 50 000 ft 15 240m Audible Noise Typical UPS in Normal Mode with 100 Load free field 84 dBA relative to 20microPa environment method used Notes on Environmental Specifications 1 This category of electronic equipment is agency rated for use in an atmosphere free of conductive particles Some industrial facilities ma
87. s will be logged and both circuits will be disabled Each MCU will generate this same event but parametric data will be used to distinguish which power electronic circuit created the fault A desat fault signal from an IGBT driver board is active Liebert eXL 58 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Emergency Transfer CLEAR Emergency Transfer Clr Condition The system has detected a condition that requires an immediate transfer to bypass Parametric data is used to distinguish which conditions triggered the transfer SET Precharge Fail CLEAR Precharge Fail Clr Startup After a specified delay from the time the precharge contactor close command is sent the DC Bus failed to be greater than or equal to a specified value Shutdown Following a full system shutdown CB1 Open Inverter Off Bypass Off the DC BUS is above a specified voltage for a specified period of time SET CBIB Comm Fail CLEAR CBIB Comm Fail Clr The system has detected that one or more CBIB are communicating SET Critical Bus Off CLEAR Load is not being supported by UPS Bypass or Maint Bypass SET SD Card Removed CLEAR SD card has been removed SET Text Auto Calib Active CLEAR Auto Calib Done Auto calibration sequence has begun SET Text Auto Calib Failed CLEAR Auto Calib Failed Clr SET Input Phase Loss
88. se equipment damage personal injury and death The following procedure provides power to the critical load distribution system Verify that the critical load distribution is ready to accept power Make sure that personnel and equipment are ready for the critical load distribution system to be energized A AVERTISSEMENT Risque de d charge lectrique pouvant entra ner des dommages mat riels des blessures et m me la mort La proc dure suivante fournit de l nergie au syst me de distribution de la charge critique V rifiez que ce syst me est pr t tre aliment Assurez vous que le personnel et les quipements sont pr par s pour la mise sous tension du syst me de distribution de la charge critique If the installation includes a Maintenance Bypass power may already be supplied to the critical load equipment through the Maintenance Bypass If there is no power to the critical load apply power through the UPS bypass line per the following procedure During startup power is supplied to the critical load through the UPS internal bypass line while the UPS system is being energized Depending on the reason for the UPS system shutdown power may be present in the bypass line To determine this check the Monitor Mimic Display screen after control power is available NOTE Q If the system was shut down in response to an Emergency Off there may be alarm messages on the touchscreen that describe system conditions before or a
89. selected UPS faults occur Can initiate an automatic retransfer to the UPS after an overload has been cleared Initiates an automatic transfer to bypass and emergency module shutdown when specified UPS faults occur Liebert eXL 28 Operations 3 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 Overloads The UPS is capable of sustaining full output voltage 2 of the nominal voltage for overload conditions that remain within under the Current versus Time curve of overload capacity Figure 16 Note that the time scale is not linear For high current demands of short duration momentary overloads the critical load is supplied simultaneously by both the UPS and the bypass line Whenever an overload condition occurs the cause of the overload should be determined If an overload condition exceeds the overload capacity the UPS initiates an automatic load transfer to the bypass line For overloads above the Input Current Limit a DC source such as a battery system or a generation source must be available The Input Current limit has a default setting of 125 rated output current Automatic Transfers to Bypass The UPS will initiate an automatic load transfer to the bypass line if an overload condition exceeds the current versus time curve of overload capacity or if specified UPS faults occur The Overload Transfer and Output Undervoltage alarm messages will initiate an automatic transfer to bypass and the Load On Bypass message will be displayed The
90. sferred from bypass to UPS see 3 1 3 Load Transfer and Retransfer Single Module System 3 1 5 Shutdown Single Module UPS Perform a Module Shutdown to remove power from a UPS module Read all warnings in 5 0 Maintenance before performing any maintenance on the Liebert eXL UPS These warnings and cautions must be observed during any work on the UPS NOTE Service and maintenance work must be performed only by properly trained and qualified personnel and in accordance with applicable regulations as well as with manufacturers specifications Use the module Monitor Mimic Display to determine the operating condition of the UPS module UPS Shutdown NOTE This shutdown turns Off the inverter and the rectifier and trips all DC source breakers The critical load will transfer to bypass if bypass is available Press the Operations then Shutdown menu buttons on the touchscreen The Shutdown screen will appear in the multipurpose window Press the UPS button This brings up a warning that pressing OK will shut down the UPS and if bypass is not available drop the load a Press OK to continue Shutdown process b Press Exit to abort shutdown Pop up will appear Proceed with UPS Shutdown a Press Yes to shutdown system b Press Cancel to abort shutdown Once shutdown is complete a message Shutdown complete will appear Press Exit to return to main screen
91. t down Transfer Permits switching between UPS and Bypass mode Battery Equalize Starts Stops Battery Equalize Figure 8 UPS Operation menu Startup Shutdown Transfer More Liebert BE O 2013 2014 Emerson 800kVA UPS Module Mar 14 2014 10 54 20 L_ Home Events Metering Kl Reports Config 13 Liebert eXL LCD Touchscreen 2 2 6 Reset This button will reset any non active latched events 2 2 7 Silence This button will silence the audible alarm 2 2 8 System View 1 N Systems Only System View will display the status of each of the system breakers MOB s MIB MBB It will display the system output information including the voltage current kVA kW frequency and number of modules in the system Figure 9 Status View 1 N systems only 8 E Liebert eXL SVT Simulator Liebert eXL 2013 2015 Emerson EMERSON 800kVA UPS Module 1 Apr 10 2015 14 51 21 Module View MEE D gt Estas On Status On Output A Volts L L Volts LL 480 Amps Amps 490 Freq Hz kA 50 kW 50 1 00 1 00 400 400 DC Source Volts Amps AN 60 0 Bypass Inverter Sync 540 nD l D l 1 20 OA Float In Sync Home Events AI Reports Operation Config Liebert exXL 14 Operations 3 0 OPERATIONS 3 1 3 1 1 Manual Operations Single Module Systems The Lieber
92. t eXL is designed to function while unattended by an operator The system control logic automatically handles many important functions as explained in 3 3 Automatic Operations Other procedures must be performed manually Manual procedures available to the operator include startup load transfers and shutdowns These procedures are performed by using the touchscreen and some manually operated circuit breakers and switches This section lists typical step by step instructions The touchscreen will list all steps required for the process based on the unit s condition and other factors Startup including initial startup recovering from input power failure recovering from DC source shutdown and recovering from shutdowns for emergencies or maintenance Load Transfers including transfers from UPS to bypass and retransfers from bypass to the UPS system Maintenance Bypass Load Transfers including transfers from internal bypass to maintenance bypass and transfers from maintenance bypass to internal bypass Shutdowns including module shutdowns for maintenance and emergency shutdowns NOTE The following procedure assumes that the UPS installation inspection and initial startup have been performed by Liebert Services An Emerson authorized representative must perform the initial system startup to ensure proper system operation Startup Single Module System with CB2 Breaker Installed A WARNING Risk of electrical shock Can cau
93. t fuses SE Buse hall A rectifier fuse indicates that it is failed Ge SESCH An inverter fuse indicates that it is failed eee Fuse Fail Any bypass fuse indicates that it is failed SET Batt Fuse Fail CLEAR Batt Fuse Fail Clr One or more of the battery fuses indicates it is open SET Core Fuse Fail CLEAR One or more of the core to core fuses indicate open SET Power Supply Fail CLEAR Power Supply Fail Clr Summary event indicating at least one of the following faults Input Power Supply Fail Bypass Power Supply Fail DC Power Supply Fail Output Power Supply Fail SET Power Supply Service Fail CLEAR Power Supply Service Fail Clr Power Supply Board reports a failure of one or more power supplies SET Breaker Open Fail CLEAR Breaker Open Fail Clr Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults Backfeed Breaker Open Fail System Output Breaker UOB Open Fail Rectifier Input Breaker CB1 Open Fail Bypass Breaker SBB Open Fail Module Battery Disconnect Open Fail Battery CB 1 5 Open Fail Inverter Output Breaker CB2 Open Fail SET Breaker Close Fail CLEAR Breaker Close Fail Clr Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults System Output Breaker UOB Close Fail Rectifier Input Breaker CB1 Close Fail Bypass Breaker SBB Close Fail Module Battery Disconnect Close Fail Battery CB 1 5 Close Fail Inverter Output Brea
94. t the time of the shutdown Some or all of the alarm conditions may have been resolved Contact Liebert Services for assistance in clearing any remaining alarm messages 15 Liebert eXL Operations A WARNING Risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current Can cause equipment damage personal injury and death If the UPS has been shut down for maintenance verify that all of the UPS doors are closed and latched All test equipment must be removed from the system All electrical connections must be secure A AVERTISSEMENT Risque de d charge lectrique et de pr sence de courant de court circuit lev pouvant entra ner des dommages mat riels des blessures et m me la mort Si alimentation sans coupure a t interrompue a des fins d entretien assurez vous que toutes les portes du syst me ASC sont ferm es et verrouill es Tous les appareils de test doivent tre retir s du syst me Tous les branchements lectriques doivent tre serr s This section lists typical step by step instructions The touchscreen will list all steps required for the process based on the unit s condition and other factors 1 Before applying power to the UPS modules determine the location and position of the following circuit breakers and switches Input Circuit Breaker Verify that this breaker Figure 2 is in the open position Module Battery Disconnect Verify that this external breaker is open or tripped If DC s
95. th Programmable Relay Board set as Enabled communication by the board is stopped SET ICI Comm Fail CLEAR ICI Comm Fail Clr With Input Contact Interface set as Enabled communication by the board is stopped SET MBD BCB Comm Fail CLEAR MBD BCB Comm Fail Clr With Battery Interface Board MBD set as Enabled communication by the BIB addressed as MBD BCB is stopped SET MBD BIS Comm Fail CLEAR MBD BIS Comm Fail Clr With Battery Interface Board String 1 set as Enabled communication by the BIB addressed as MBD BIS is stopped SET TIB Comm Fail CLEAR TIB Comm Fail Clr TIB is no longer communicating with the system SET Parallel Comm Warn CLEAR Parallel Comm Warn Clr One of the paralleling control communication busses is no longer communicating within the system SET System Comm Fail CLEAR System Comm Fail Clr Summary event based on the detection of at least one of the following faults UPS Module 1 Communication Failure UPS Module 2 Communication Failure UPS Module 3 Communication Failure UPS Module 4 Communication Failure UPS Module 5 Communication Failure UPS Module 6 Communication Failure SCC Communication Failure Liebert ex 52 UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET SCC Comm Fail CLEAR SCC Comm Fail Clr Condition SCC is no longer communicating with
96. top generating the LBS Sync Pulse When more than one Slave unit goes to bypass All systems on UPS will follow the first Slave s LBS Sync Pulse All other Slave systems on Bypass will follow their own local Bypass Source Liebert eXL 36 Maintenance 5 0 MAINTENANCE 5 1 Safety Precautions Observe the safety precautions in the Important Safety Instructions on page 1 of this manual Observe all of the warnings and cautions in this document before performing any maintenance on the UPS and associated equipment Also observe the manufacturer s safety precautions pertaining to the battery system along with the battery safety precautions in this section A A WARNING Risk of electric shock Can cause injury and death Personnel that service or maintain this equipment must be Emerson personnel or Emerson trained personnel Both AC and DC high voltages are present in lethal amounts within this equipment Extreme care should be taken when working around UPS equipment Always identify the source of connecting wiring before disconnecting it Mark any disconnected wires so they can be properly reconnected Do not substitute parts except as authorized by Emerson Network Power Keep the UPS cabinets free of foreign materials such as solder wire cuttings etc Call Emerson Network Power Liebert Services if you are not sure of the procedures to follow or if you are not familiar with the design or operation of the equipment
97. tt Ovtemp Limit Clr Summary event based on the detection of an overtemperature fault in one or more of up to eight battery cabinets SET Batt Ovtemp Limit Service CLEAR Batt Ovtemp Limit Ser Clr With the a given battery breaker the given battery temperature has reached a specified setting SET Batt Test Failed The battery test has failed CLEAR SET Batt Test Inhibit Battery testing has been inhibited See Parametric Data or Testing Start CLEAR Conditions for more detail ae ae att Test kassed The battery has passed a battery test SET Batt Self Test CLEAR Batt Test Done See operation for Battery Testing SET Batt Test Stopped CLEAR The Battery Test Manual Stop command is present 51 Liebert eXL UPS Alarm and Status Messages Table 8 UPS Alarm and Status Messages continued Message Text SET Batt Log Cleared CLEAR Condition The system has received a command to clear the battery log data SET DC Bus Not Qualified CLEAR DC Bus Qualified DC Bus is outside specified limits SET Batt Cycle Log Full CLEAR Batt Cycle Log OK The system has detected that the number of records in the battery log has exceeded a specified number SET Batt Equalizing CLEAR Batt Equalize Done See operation for Equalize Charging SET Batt Commissioning CLEAR Batt Commiss Done See operation for Commissioning SET Batt
98. ut Contact Interface 1 Channel 4 is active or Input Contact Interface 1 Channel 5 is active or Input Contact Interface 1 Channel 6 is active SET Loss of Redundancy CLEAR Redundancy Restored When the Redundant Module setting is YES the number of modules of redundancy is less than a specified value SET Module Alarm Active CLEAR Module Alarm Clr When any module reports an active alarm or fault to the SCC SET Share Calib Active CLEAR Share Calib Complete When a module has begun calibration of sharing integral or a module has reloaded the stored calibrated sharing integral SET Module In Standby CLEAR Module Standby Exit The conditions for Module Standby operations are active SET Cont Tie Active CLEAR Cont Tie Inactive Power Tie Cabinet indicates that continuous power tie is active SET DC Charger OV CLEAR DC Charger OV Clr The voltage output of the DC Charger has exceeded a specified threshold SET IGBT Desat Fault CLEAR IGBT Desat Fault Clr This is a fault that is detected by either the Rectifier MCU or the Inverter MCU or both A signal is generated by the corresponding IGBT driver board for the various power electronic circuits 1 Rectifier 2 Inverter 3 DC DC Converter and 4 DC Balancer The DC DC Converter and the DC Balancer share the same signal so if either power electronic circuit has an IGBT Desat fault both triggers will occur 2 event
99. vice outside the 48 contiguous United States contact Liebert Services if available in your area For areas not covered by Liebert Services the authorized distributor is responsible for providing qualified factory authorized service Have the following information available before calling Liebert Services Part Numbers Serial Numbers kVA Rating Date Purchased Date Installed Location Input Voltage Frequency Output Voltage Frequency DC Source Reserve Time 3 Liebert eXL Introduction 1 0 INTRODUCTION 1 1 General Description The Liebert eXL provides continuous high quality AC power to business critical equipment such as telecommunications and data processing equipment The Liebert eXL supplies power that is free of the disturbances and variations in voltage and frequency common to utility power which is subject to brownouts blackouts surges and sags The Liebert eXL utilizes the latest in high frequency double conversion pulse width modulation technology and fully digital controls to enhance its reliability and increase the ease of use As shown in Figure 1 the AC utility source is input at the rectifier and the rectifier converts the AC utility into DC power The inverter converts that DC power from the rectifier or DC power from the DC source into AC power for the load The DC source will power the load through the inverter in the event of a power failure The utility
100. will have a shorter life cycle and require replacement in less than 10 years The following components utilized in the UPS have a limited life cycle and are specifically exempt from warranty To prevent a wear out failure of one of these components affecting the critical load operations Emerson recommends these components be periodically inspected and replaced before the expected expiration of their life cycle The expected life of each component listed below is simply an estimate and is not a guarantee Individual users may have site specific requirements maintenance and other environmental conditions that affect the length of the component s useful life cycle In most cases replacement components must exactly match the original component specifications These replacement components are not readily available from third party component distributors For assistance with specific component specifications replacement component selection and sourcing call 1 800 LIEBERT For customers using Liebert Services preventive maintenance services periodic inspection of these components is part of this service as well as recommending component replacement intervals to customers to avoid unanticipated interruptions in critical load operations Table 5 UPS component service life Component Expected Life Replace in Power AC Filter Capacitors gt 7 years 62 000 hours 5 to 6 years Power DC Filter Capacitors gt 7 years
101. y require a room air filtration system to keep the UPS free of excess moisture and contaminants 2 The UPS is designed to operate continuously at 95 F 35 C However design equipment life expectancy will be extended with lower temperatures 77 F 25 C is recommended 3 Ambient temperature is the maximum ambient temperature during any 24 hour period For operation at higher temperatures consult your Emerson sales representative or call Liebert Services at 1 800 LIEBERT 4 Exercise care during installation to ensure unimpeded airflow through the UPS For operation at higher elevations consult your Emerson sales representative or call Liebert Services at 1 800 LIEBERT Liebert eXL 44 Specifications Table 7 Electrical and physical specifications Input Parameters 625 800kVA 1000 1200kVA Input Voltage to Rectifier VAC 3 Phase 3 Wire 480V Input Voltage to Bypass VAC 3 Phase 3 Wire 480V Input Voltage Range VAC 10 to 30 Input Frequency Hz 60 Permissible Input Frequency Range Hz 55 to 65 Reflected Input THDi at Nominal Voltage at Full Load lt 5 Rectifier Power Walk In sec 1 to 30 selectable in 1 sec Increments DC Parameters Battery Type VRLA Valve Regulated Lead Acid or FLA Flooded Lead Acid Nominal DC Bus VDC 480V DC Float Voltage VDC 540V End Cell Voltage VDC 384 502 for VRLA FLA DC Ripple Voltage in Float and Const V Ch mode
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