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Video Analytics Guide - Ameritech Systems Corp

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1. People Counting 15 i To further understand these tables note that eEmpty cells within the table indicate that these configurations are not supported by the people counting e Any camera lenses or CCD sizes not included in these tables are not supported by the people counting e Ceiling heights lower than 9 5 feet and higher than 25 feet are not supported by the people counting feature Ifyou are working with a ceiling height that falls within the range of 9 5 feet and 25 feet but the exact height is not listed in the tables follow these steps first to determine that your ceiling height is supported and then to calculate the doorway width a Determine whether your ceiling height is supported for the camera lens you are using by referring to the table that corresponds to the CCD CMOS being used and ensuring that doorway widths display for the two heights between which your ceiling height falls For example if you are using a 1 2 CCD CMOS and a 3 6 mm lens and your ceiling is 12 feet high you can verify that this ceiling height is supported because doorway widths are available in the 9 5 ft Height column 19 ft width and the 15 ft Height column 29 ft width b If your ceiling height is supported estimate the doorway width by performing linear interpolation between the two existing doorway widths using the following formula W WI W2 W1 H H1 H2 H1 Where W is the width of the doorway supported for your ceiling h
2. Video Analytics Guide 2 MARCH network s TRANSFORMING THE WAY YOU VIEW YOUR BUSINESS About March Networks March Networks TSX MN is a global provider of intelligent IP video solutions For close to a decade the company has helped some of the world s largest commercial and government organizations transition from traditional CCTV to networked video surveillance used for advanced security loss prevention and risk mitigation VideoSphere the company s enterprise class video management portfolio includes open platform VMS software complemented by high definition IP cameras encoders video analytics and recording platforms as well as outstanding professional and managed services March Networks systems are delivered through an extensive distribution and partner network and currently support over one million channels of video in more than 50 countries www marchnetworks com Our Commitment to a Green Tomorrow March Networks takes pride in its commitment to social responsibility and environmental sustainability Our employees suppliers and valued partners are passionate about designing environmentally friendly solutions for our customers and minimizing the company s carbon footprint We embrace environmental sustainability as part of our overall strategy and business values with multiple initiatives to ensure that we do our part to create a cleaner healthier environment for future generations The steps we have take
3. 6 installing people counting cameras 14 L loitering detection alerts causes 24 possible causes 24 28 0 occupancy detection alerts causes 28 P people counting cameras installing 14 perimeter protection alerts causes 26 possible causes 26 Q queue length monitoring alerts causes 20 possible causes 20 S setup area obstruction detection 10 camera obstruction detection 8 facial detection 22 field of view monitoring 6 loitering detection 24 people counting 17 people counting cameras 14 queue length monitoring 20 index V video analytics area obstruction detection 2 facial detection 3 field of view monitoring 2 loitering detection 3 occupancy detection 3 people counting 2 perimeter protection 3 queue length monitoring 2 video analytics guidelines area obstruction detection 10 camera obstruction detection 8 facial detection 22 field of view monitoring 6 loitering detection 24 occupancy detection 28 people counting 17 perimeter protection 26 queue length monitoring 20 Index 31
4. Ensure you set the area obstruction sensitivity to a suitable level If the sensitivity level is too high obstructions that may be too small to be of interest will generate alarms 10 Video Analytics Guide e An object is not detected as an obstruction and does not cause an alarm if o The object is not at least partially within the specified area of interest o The object is too small for the algorithm less than 8 pixels in width or height for a CIF sized image o The object is large enough to be considered a camera obstruction rather than an area obstruction For information about camera obstruction detection see the Administrator Console User Manual Area Obstruction Detection 11 People Counting The people counting feature is a licensed tool that lets a camera that has been mounted over a doorway count people who enter and exit through the doorway You can enable people counting on one or more cameras You cannot configure an IP camera to count people If you enable a camera to count people you cannot enable any other video analytics functionality on this camera If other video analytics were enabled on this camera before you enabled people counting they are disabled andtheseothervideoanalyticsarenotautomaticallyre enabledwhenyoudisablepeoplecounting The device does not record video from a people counting camera In order to access people counting data countsand when they occurred you mustbeworkinginanES
5. 2 and later Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the field of view monitoring feature please follow these guidelines e Stationary cameras are required We recommend that you disable field of view alerts for PTZ cameras e Indoor scenes are recommended We recommend that you disable field of view alerts for outdoor cameras e This feature works best in areas where the majority of the scene remains constant over time For example the lobby in an office building or a hallway in a shopping mall are both appropriate for field of view monitoring Permanent changes to major portions of the scene may cause the device to generate a field of view alert e Avoid scenes where windows take up more than half of the camera s view This also includes scenes that reflect outdoor conditions such as mirrors and swimming pools e Ensure that sufficient lighting is provided for at least 56 hours over one week so that the device can properly learn the scene in the period required Scenes that remain in complete darkness for much of the time are not appropriate for field of view monitoring the device fails to learn Possible Causes of Field of View Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate field of view alerts e The camera has been disconnected and replaced e The camera has been moved and is now showing a completely different scene e A 24 hour period of video sync loss has occurred 6 Video Anal
6. object For example the device can notify you when a jacket is placed over the camera lens or an object such as a display sign is placed in front of a camera Area Obstruction Detection Detects when any part of an object of specified size remains in the camera s defined area of interest fora defined duration for example a suspicious package that has been left behind or a large crate that is blocking a fire exit and generates an alarm People Counting Lets a camera that has been mounted over a doorway count people who enter and exit through the doorway You can enable people counting on one or more cameras Queue Length Monitoring March Networks cameras and encoders have built in queue length monitoring abilities that allow them to detect when a certain percentage of a waiting area is occupied bya queue of stationary people Facial Detection Detects faces in a scene and triggers an alarm when the camera detects a fully exposed face This alarm can be used to ensure that the camera has a clear image of each person entering a secure area by using the face alarm to trigger a door to unlock 2 Video Analytics Guide Table 1 March Networks Video Analytics Continued Analytic Description Loitering Detection Detects when an individual remains in an area forlongerthana specified length of time When loitering detection is enabled and configured the live video displays boxes around any individ
7. video analytics to alert you to unusual incidents or potential threats in your monitoring environment or to gain information about employee or customer behaviors or other operational activities March Networks video analytics are available on specific cameras and encoders and on March Networks recorders running R5 software For a list of supported cameras encoders and recorders consult your March Networks representative Available Video Analytics You can configure video analytics using the Administrator Console software The Live Monitoring Console then allows you to be notified of alarms as they occur view the live video and respond to alarms in real time Some video analytics are detected by the device such as a recorder while others are detected by the camera or encoder For more information about configuring analytics see the Administrator Console User Manual or online Help available on the March Networks software CD Table describes the March Networks video analytics Table 1 March Networks Video Analytics Analytic Description Field of View Monitoring Detects and notifies you when the camera s field of view changes A field of view alert occurs when the camera is no longer recording its intended field of view due to being moved losing focus or experiencing decreased signal quality Camera Obstruction Detection The device can automatically detect whenacamera s field of view has been obstructed by an
8. want to be automatically notified when changes occur When the camera s field of view changes and the change lasts for at least 24 hours the device generates an alert to notify you For example the camera s field of view can change when a camera is moved from its original position It can also change when a camera failure occurs such as a change in camera focus or decreased signal quality You cannot configure an IP camera or a People Counting camera for field of view monitoring Although a change must last for at least 24 hours before an alert is generated the device does not count any periods of time during which there is very low or no interior or exterior light source as part of this 24 hours So if there are 12 hours of darkness at night an alert actually takes between 36 to 48 hours to generate depending on when the field of view change occurs relative to the period of darkness The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 6 e Possible Causes of Field of View Alerts on page 6 Field of View Monitoring Further to the field of view monitoring information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and the online Help please review the following guidelines for setup and use and the potential causes of field of view alerts Field of view monitoring is not supported by the 4516 C NVR gt Field of view monitoring is only available on recorders running release 5
9. wide enough to accommodate one person walking through the entrance exit area without touching the edges of the masked area Otherwise calibration and or counts may be inaccurate e Ensure that the traffic flow during the calibration period is typical otherwise the system may not count accurately For example if the traffic during calibration consists mainly of adults and very few children the system may not count children once the calibration is complete How People Counting Affects Recording Frame Rates Each recorder model has a maximum aggregate frame rate at which it can record video for information see Table 5 on page 18 When you configure an input for people counting the recorder no longer records video but a portion of the recorder s maximum aggregate frame rate is still consumed This frame rate consumption is equal to the amount that would be consumed if the camera was still recording video at the recorder s average camera frame rate In other words Recorder s maximum aggregate frame rate Cost to enable people counting on a camera Recorder s average camera frame rate For example a 4416 NVR has a maximum aggregate frame rate of 240 fps for use with its 16 video ports resulting in a cost of 15 fps for each people counting sensor CIF NTSC For certain recorder models when you enable people counting on cameras you may be required to disable otherinputs Forinformation see the procedure To enable pe
10. M managedenvironmentsothatyoucanuse the people counting reporting tool which queries the ESM for this information When a camera is configured as a people counting camera it does not appear in the Investigator or Live Monitoring Console and users cannot access video from the camera The following topics are covered in this chapter e Camera Installation and Setup Guidelines on page 14 e Configuration and Usage Guidelines on page 17 e How People Counting Affects Recording Frame Rates on page 17 People Counting Further to the people counting information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for camera installation and setup as well as configuration and usage Camera Installation and Setup Guidelines For the people counting feature to function accurately please install people counting cameras using the following guidelines The camera s auto iris must be disabled The camera must be mounted inside the doorway in such a way that the lens is pointing directly towards the floor in other words the camera is perpendicular to the floor Indoor doorways with good lighting conditions are required Shadows or fluctuations in light levels due to outdoor lighting changes must not occur within the camera s field of view The base of the camera s field of view should be positioned where the doorway meets the floor The camera s field of view s
11. a such as a bank entrance and want to capture images of the faces of people entering the building When the camera detects a full frontal image of a face it generates a face alarm which can then be used to trigger the bank door to unlock For a list of cameras and encoders that support this feature contact your March Networks representative The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 22 e Possible Causes of Facial Detection Alerts on page 22 Facial Detection Further to the facial detection information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for camera installation and setup as well as configuration and usage Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the facial detection feature please follow these guidelines Ensure the scene has adequate lighting Daylight or the equivalent level of artificial light is recommended Mount the camera at a height and angle that will capture a clear view of faces Adjust the camera s view so that the face comprises one fifth of the scene The Min Max size and the Confidence settings must be configured accurately on the Camera Web page For more information about configuring the settings see the Administrator Console User Manual Possible Causes of Facial Detection Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate facial detect
12. ded in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for setup and use Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the queue length monitoring feature please follow these guidelines Stationary cameras are required We recommend that you disable this feature on PTZ cameras Ensure the scene has adequate light levels Low lighting conditions may cause problems in the details evaluation Ensure that there are no objects in the scene that can partially obscure the image Mount the camera above the scene and select a camera angle that can evaluate queue formations or waiting areas Avoid scenes with frequent lighting changes or blinking lights such as televisions large windows or blinking neon signs Possible Causes of Queue Length Monitoring Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate queue length monitoring alerts e Changes in the scene such as lighting fluctuations or the opening and closing of doors e Static objects have partially obscured the image e People were continuously moving in the queue e Video acquisition problems occurred e Power supply problems occurred 20 Video Analytics Guide Chapter 7 Facial Detection March Networks cameras and encoders have built in facial detection abilities that allow them to distinguish human faces from other objects This feature is useful when you are monitoring a secure are
13. e is properly configured e Ensure that objects or people moving in the selected zone are large enough to be detected Possible Causes of Perimeter Protection Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate perimeter protection alerts e There were moving objects on the camera lens such as insects e There were too many moving objects in the scene e Two or more moving objects were overlapping in the scene The following situations may prevent the generation of perimeter protection alerts e Inclement weather such as rain snow or mist e Moving objects temporarily disappeared from the scene for example behind a wall There were too many moving objects detected in the scene e Two or more moving objects in the scene were overlapping Video acquisition problems occurred Power supply problems occurred 26 Video Analytics Guide Chapter 10 Occupancy Detection March Networks cameras and encoders have built in occupancy detection abilities that allow them to detect when people or vehicles move from one specified zone to another and generate a tracking alarm The occupancy detection feature follows the movement of people or vehicles and stores the information in a real time database This information can be used to develop an understanding of activities in the field of view or to raise a tracking alarm You can easily view the movement of people or objects through the field of view because they are outl
14. e required We recommend that you disable this feature on PTZ cameras e Ensure there is adequate lighting since low lighting can prevent detection of details e Configure the camera to ignore zones with large amounts of persistent movement e Configure the camera to ignore zones with lighting changes such as blinking neon signs and televisions e Ensure that the camera s perspective is properly configured e Ensure that objects or people moving in the selected zone are large enough to be detected Possible Causes of Loitering Detection Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate loitering detection alerts e There were moving objects on the camera lens such as insects e There were too many moving objects in the scene e Two or more moving objects were overlapping in the scene The following situations may prevent the generation of loitering detection alerts e Inclement weather such as rain snow or mist e Moving objects temporarily disappeared from the scene for example behind a wall e There were too many moving objects detected in the scene e Two or more moving objects in the scene were overlapping Video acquisition problems occurred Power supply problems occurred 24 Video Analytics Guide Chapter 9 Perimeter Protection March Networks cameras and encoders have built in perimeter protection abilities that allow them to detect when an individual or object crosses a certain point
15. eight WI is the width of the doorway associated with HI in the table that corresponds to the CCD CMOS you are using W2 is the width of the doorway associated with H2 in the table that corresponds to the CCD CMOS you are using His your ceiling height H1 is the supported ceiling height in the table that corresponds to the CCD CMOS you are using which is lower than H and H2 is the supported ceiling height in the table that corresponds to the CCD CMOS you are using which is higher than H For example you would use the following calculation to determine the doorway width for a 12 foot high ceiling if you are using a 1 2 CCD CMOS and a 3 6 mm lens 19 ft 29 ft 19 ft 12 ft 9 5 ft 15 ft 9 5 ft 23 5 ft 16 Video Analytics Guide Configuration and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper configuration and use of the people counting feature please follow these guidelines e The isolated area of interest should be cleared of temporary objects and should not include any areas where people typically loiter e We recommend that you isolate an area of interest that focuses on the entry and exit of traffic that is vertical to the camera s field of view Otherwise counts may be inaccurate e Ensure the isolated area of interest meets the following requirements o The area of interest must be high enough to accommodate a minimum of two people walking in single file through the entrance exit area o The area of interest must be
16. er to activity occurring during a scheduled time period Data captured by a device including video audio and text captured from an external peripheral such as an ATM or POS register The area that is visible through the camera lens The measurement of the frequency rate at which a video camera produces unique consecutive images frames A tool that allows security personnel to monitor video and alarms in real time and respond to alarm events Glossary 29 Trigger Video analytic Something that prompts the device to perform an action A trigger can be a physical peripheral such as a door contact A trigger can also be a scheduled time period For example during scheduled hours you want the device to retain video from a camera for an extended period of time In this example the trigger is the schedule time period Technology that analyzes video for specific actions or events 30 Video Analytics Guide A alerts causes 6 8 c camera obstruction alerts causes 8 possible causes 8 camera obstruction detection video analytics guidelines 8 causes camera obstruction alerts 8 facial detection alerts 22 field of view alerts 6 loitering detection alerts 24 28 perimeter protection alerts 26 queue length monitoring alerts 20 COD video analytics guidelines 8 COD alerts causes 8 F facial detection alerts possible causes 22 field of view alerts possible causes 6 FOV alerts causes
17. h as insects e There were too many moving objects in the scene e Two or more moving objects were overlapping in the scene The following situations may prevent the generation of occupancy detection alerts e Inclement weather such as rain snow or mist e Moving objects temporarily disappeared from the scene for example behind a wall e There were too many moving objects detected in the scene e Two or more moving objects in the scene were overlapping Video acquisition problems occurred Power supply problems occurred 28 Video Analytics Guide Action Alarm Source Area of interest ESM Event Evidence Field of view Frame rate Live Monitoring Console Glossary The activity you want the device to perform when a particular activity occurs For example during scheduled hours you want the device to retain video from a camera for an extended period of time In this example the action refers to the Retention action A camera or alarm input for which you can set up alarm monitoring in Live Monitoring Console The portion of the camera s field of view that you want to monitor Enterprise Service Manager A server application that lets you monitor and maintain devices on your network at one or more sites The ESM can be made up of one or more servers which form a cluster The activation of a trigger An event can be the activation of a physical peripheral such as a door contact Or an event can ref
18. hould include the entire exit entry area otherwise counts will not be accurate It should include an area in which people walk vertically through the field of view and then through the doorway or vice versa We recommend that the camera s field of view not include areas of motion not related to entry and exit for example where automatic doors or cashier stations are located If areas of motion exist at the edges of the field of view you can mask the field of view to isolate an area of interest For information about isolating an area of interest for a people counting camera see the Configuring People Counting section of the Administrator Console User Manual Floors within the camera s field of view should not be highly reflective as they may produce noticeable shadows We recommend that the camera s field of view should accommodate two to four people walking in single file through the entrance exit This allows the camera adequate time to count For more accurate installation parameters refer to Table 2 Table 3 and Table 4 14 Video Analytics Guide Accurate coverage of the traffic flowing through a selected doorway requires proper selection of the camera lens CCD CMOS and camera installation height In general a single person entering or exiting through the doorway must be smaller than the isolated area of interest however if a person is too small within the area of interest it may be difficult for the ca
19. in the camera s field of view Optionally you can specify that you only want to detect when an individual crosses the line and is moving in the direction you specify After this feature is enabled and configured security staff and investigators can use the Live Monitoring Console to alert them of alarms in real time or they can use the Investigator to review alarms that have already occurred For a list of cameras and encoders that support this feature contact your March Networks representative The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 26 e Possible Causes of Perimeter Protection Alerts on page 26 Perimeter Protection Further to the perimeter protection information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for camera installation and setup as well as configuration and usage Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the perimeter protection feature please follow these guidelines e Stationary cameras are required We recommend that you disable this feature on PTZ cameras e Ensure there is adequate lighting since low lighting can prevent detection of details e Configure the camera to ignore zones with large amounts of persistent movement e Configure the camera to ignore zones with light changes such as blinking neon signs and televisions e Ensure that the camera s perspectiv
20. ined with colored boxes and their progress is traced by a corresponding colored line Fora list of cameras and encoders that support this feature contact your March Networks representative The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 28 e Possible Causes of Occupancy Detection Alerts on page 28 Occupancy Detection Further to the occupancy detection information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for camera installation and setup as well as configuration and usage Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the occupancy detection feature please follow these guidelines e Stationary cameras are required We recommend that you disable this feature on PTZ cameras e Ensure there is adequate lighting since low lighting can prevent detection of details e Configure the camera to ignore zones with large amounts of persistent movement e Configure the camera to ignore zones with lighting changes such as blinking neon signs and televisions e Ensure that the camera s perspective is properly configured e Ensure that objects or people moving in the selected zone are large enough to be detected Possible Causes of Occupancy Detection Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate occupancy detection alerts e There were moving objects on the camera lens suc
21. ion alerts e Oval objects were detected in the scene Masks reproducing human faces were detected in the scene The lighting was insufficient for detecting faces A face that was partially hidden for example by a scarf hat or helmet was detected in the scene Video acquisition problems occurred Power supply problems occurred 22 Video Analytics Guide Chapter 8 Loitering Detection March Networks IP cameras and Edge encoders have built in loitering detection abilities that allow them to detect when an individual remains in an area for longer than the amount of time you specify Foralist of IP cameras and encoders that support this feature contact your March Networks representative Z When loitering detection is configured and enabled a loitering alarm is triggered if a person remains in the specified area for longer than the configured time The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 24 e Possible Causes of Loitering Detection Alerts on page 24 Loitering Detection Further to the loitering detection information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for camera installation and setup as well as configuration and usage Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the loitering detection feature please follow these guidelines e Stationary cameras ar
22. lected sunlight are not present Note that if an object has a prominent shadow the shadow is interpreted as part of the object High contrast is required We recommend using professionally installed focused cameras with high resolution and no transmission noise A consistent background is required Ensure that the camera s field of view does not largely contain any of the following o Frequently opening closing doors o Large passing objects vehicles o Reflective surfaces o A group of moving objects i e people that may collectively and persistently consume the area of interest An object that is placed within the camera s area of interest must remain unobstructed by other objects for at least five consecutive seconds before it is considered an obstruction For example if a bag is dropped in a crowd of people the bag is not detected until the area remains clear the crowd disperses for five consecutive seconds If a complex scene is generating unwanted alarms we recommend you increase the amount of time that must elapse before an alarm occurs For information about configuring this delay see the Configuring Alarms section of the Administrator Console User Manual Ensure you specify the minimum area of interest The area of interest should only include the specific region that you want to monitor for obstructions It may be necessary to draw multiple areas of interest to omit any regions that could generate unwanted alarms
23. mera to distinguish individuals within a group of people As well a camera with a fish eye lens that has been mounted too low causes distortion Refer to Table 2 for information on varying installation parameters that allow coverage of different doorway widths based on a 1 2 CCD CMOS Table 3 for similar information based on a 1 3 CCD CMOS and Table 4 for similar information based on a 1 4 CCD CMOS Table 2 1 2 CCD CMOS Doorway Width Coverage for Different Camera Installation Parameters 9 5 ft Height 15 ft Height 20 ft Height 25 ft Height 2 9 mm Lens 23 ft width 3 6 mm Lens 19ft width 29 ft width 4 0 mm Lens 16 ft width 26 ft width 5 0 mm Lens 20 ft width 27 ft width 6 0 mm Lens 17 ft width 23 ft width 29 ft width Table 3 1 3 CCD CMOS Doorway Width Coverage for Different Camera Installation Parameters 9 5 ft Height 15 ft Height 20 ft Height 25 ft Height 2 9 mm Lens 17 ft width 3 6 mm Lens 21 ft width 29 ft width 4 0 mm Lens 20 ft width 26 ft width 5 0 mm Lens 16 ft width 20 ft width 26 ft width 6 0 mm Lens 17 ft width 21 ft width Table 4 1 4 CCD CMOS Doorway Width Coverage for Different Camera Installation Parameters 9 5 ft Height 15 ft Height 20 ft Height 25 ft Height 2 9 mm Lens 17 ft width 3 6 mm Lens 21 ft width 29 ft width 4 0 mm Lens 20 ft width 26 ft width 5 0 mm Lens 16 ft width 20 ft width 26 ft width 6 0 mm Lens 17 ft width 21 ft width
24. n affect all aspects of our organization and involve our senior management team employees suppliers partners and customers You can receive further details at Company General http www marchnetworks com resources default aspx id 81 Product Specific http www marchnetworks com Files RoHS WEEE_Compliance_Statement_EN pdf Customer Support and Assistance North America Telephone 613 591 1441 Toll Free US amp Canada 1 800 472 0116 Fax 1 613 591 1858 E mail techsupport marchnetworks com EMEA Telephone 39 0362 17935 extension 3 CET Fax 39 0362 17935 90 E mail milantechsupport marchnetworks com APAC For former March Networks Products For former Cieffe Products and VMS Telephone 1 613 591 1441 Telephone 39 0362 17935 extension 3 CET Fax 1 613 591 1858 Fax 39 0362 17935 90 E mail techsupport marchnetworks com E mail milantechsupport marchnetworks com Providing Documentation Feedback At March Networks our goal is to produce documentation that is technically accurate and informative If you have comments or suggestions about our online Help and documentation you can e mail us at techwriters marchnetworks com 2010 A March Networks Company All rights reserved Information in this document is subject to change without notice Trademarks MARCH NETWORKS VideoSphere Shadow Archive and the MARCH NETWORKS and VideoSphere logos are trademarks of March Network
25. ople counting inthe Administrator Console User Manual Table 5 on page 18 details how the people counting feature affects the maximum allowable aggregate frame rates of recorders and the cost per people counting camera People Counting 17 Table 5 How People Counting Affects Maximum Aggregate Frame Rates Me Max of People Sie sj Series Model ggreg Counting Cameras P Frame Rate Allowed Counting CIF Camera CIF 3108 DVR 30 fps NTSC 4 8 fps NTSC 6 3000 Series 25 fps PAL fps PAL DVR 3204 DVR 60 fps NTSC 4 15 fps NTSC 50 fps PAL 12 fps PAL 4116 S first 60 fps NTSC 16 4 fps NTSC 3 generation 50 fps PAL fps PAL 4210 DVR 60 fps NTSC 16 4 fps NTSC 3 first 50 fps PAL fps PAL generation 4116S second 60 fps NTSC 8 4 fps NTSC 3 4000 Series generation 50 fps PAL fps PAL DVR 4210 DVR 60 fps NTSC 8 8 fps NTSC 6 second 50 fps PAL fps PAL generation 4310 DVR 120 fps NTSC 16 8 fps NTSC 6 100 fps PAL fps PAL 4410 DVR 240 fps NTSC 16 15 fps NTSC 200 fps PAL 12 fps PAL 4216 CNVR 60 fps NTSC 8 8 fps NTSC 6 50 fps PAL fps PAL 4316 C NVR 120 fps NTSC 16 8 fps NTSC 6 4000 C Series 100 fps PAL fps PAL NVR 4416 CNVR 240 fps NTSC 16 15 fps NTSC 200 fps PAL 12 fps PAL 4516 C NVR 480 fps NTSC This model does not support people 400 fps PAL counting People counting is onl
26. ososecosesesoseeceoesesosos 23 Loitering Detection ee 24 Setup and Usage Guidelines euaaaa aaa aaa aaa aaa ene zarazic 24 Possible Causes of Loitering Detection Alerts a aa aaa aaa aaa cece 24 Perimeter Protection uua aaa aaa aaa ana aaa aan ana n ana a nana i a 000 A 25 Perimeter Protection muaaaa aa aaa aaa aaa nana aaa aa aaa a aaa iaa nazi i iii 26 Setup and Usage Guidelines euaaa aaa aaa ana nawa nana na nina 26 Possible Causes of Perimeter Protection Alerts u aaa aaa aaa L i eee 26 Occupancy Detection ssessesesesosesesoseeesoosesososesososesoosesesosesoeo 27 Occupa cy Detection Owo OE a do Go GE Oo 28 Setup and Usage Guidelines uuaaa aaa aaa aaa aaa NAE nania 28 Possible Causes of Occupancy Detection Alerts 0 0 cece cece eee eens 28 Video Analytics Guide Welcome to Video Analytics The March Networks video analytics provide you with the ability to monitor your environment more effectively by allowing you to configure alarms for specific events The following topics are covered in this chapter e Understanding Video Analytics on page 2 e Available Video Analytics on page 2 e What Does This Guide Provide on page 3 Understanding Video Analytics The March Networks suite of video analytics are enhanced surveillance tools which detect and track actions or events captured in live video You can use
27. ruction algorithm assumes that no motion will occur in an obstructed field of view 8 Video Analytics Guide Area Obstruction Detection The area obstruction detection feature is a licensed tool that allows a device to automatically detect when any part of an object of specified size remains in the camera s defined area of interest for a defined duration for example a suspicious package that has been left behind or a large crate that is blocking a fire exit and an alarm occurs You cannot configure an IP camera to detect area obstructions You cannot configure a people counting camera to detect area obstructions The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 10 Area Obstruction Detection Further to the area obstruction detection information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for setup and use Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the area obstruction detection feature please follow these guidelines e Stationary cameras are required We recommend that you disable this feature on PTZ cameras Indoor cameras are required We recommend that you disable this feature on outdoor cameras Ensure some lighting is always present At a minimum security lighting is sufficient As well lighting must be consistent We recommend locating the camera where streams of sunlight or ref
28. s Corporation All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners Notice of Rights The software described in this document is furnished under a license agreement or nondisclosure agreement The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of those agreements The contents of this manual and accompanying software are protected by copyright No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic mechanical recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of March Networks Corporation Part Number 22748 R2 0 Most Recent Revision May 18 2010 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Table of Contents Welcome to Video Annalytics cseccecccccceeceecceecsencsensesssesseseseseens 1 Understanding Video Analytics 0 cece cece cece nent nee nenn 2 Available Video Analytics 0 00 0 0c cece cece aaa aaa aaa nent ence een ene 2 What Does This Guide Provide 0 0 00 cence eens 3 Field of View Monitoring cecccccccccccccecceeecencesecseceseceeeseeceenees 5 Field of View Monitoring 0 cece cc cece aaa aaa nent ees 6 Setup and Usage Guidelines 0 e nee ences 6 Possible Causes of Field of View Alerts 0 cece eee cence eee eens 6 Camera Obstruction Detection ccceccseccccavcccaccssuceceusseseucsseussens 7 Camera Obs
29. se and the potential causes of camera obstruction alerts Setup and Usage Guidelines To ensure proper setup and use of the camera obstruction detection feature please follow these guidelines e Stationary cameras are required We recommend that you disable this feature on PTZ cameras e Indoor scenes are recommended We recommend that you disable this feature on outdoor cameras e Avoid scenes where windows take up more than half of the camera s view This also includes scenes that reflect outdoor conditions such as mirrors and swimming pools e Ensure some lighting is always present At a minimum security lighting is sufficient A sudden drop in lighting levels may cause the device to generate a camera obstruction alert Possible Causes of Camera Obstruction Alerts The following situations cause the device to generate camera obstruction alerts e The camera has been disconnected and replaced e The camera has been moved and is now showing a different scene e Prolonged periods of video sync loss have occurred i A camera obstruction alert may not be generated in any of the following circumstances e A camera is obstructed by a translucent object for example water or other liquids but it still possible for the device to detect the original scene through the object e A camerais obstructed by an object that continues to move For example the camera is covered by a piece of paper that flaps in the wind The camera obst
30. truction Detection 0 cece cece aaa aaa aaa ani ens 8 Setup and Usage Guidelines n n ccc cnc tenet e ences 8 Possible Causes of Camera Obstruction Alerts 0 0 eee eee cece eee eee ee 8 Area Obstruction Detection cccccceccsevevcnvecevencsussceusseseueseeuseens 9 Area Obstruction Detection 0 0c cece ccc aaa aaa aaa 10 Setup and Usage Guidelines 0 n eee nen es 10 People Counting seccecccecreccrecceseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeneeneeensenesenees 13 People COMMUNE er ee 14 Camera Installation and Setup Guidelines 0 ccc aaa aaa aaa iii 12 14 Configuration and Usage Guidelines uuuaaeaa aaa aaa aaa ania ee 17 How People Counting Affects Recording Frame Rates 12220122 17 Queue Length Monitoring esea aaa naa aaa nana aaa aaa aaa aaa ii 0 O 19 Queue Length Monitoring uueaeaaaaaaa aaa aaa aaa aaa tence en 20 Setup and Usage Guidelines uuuaaaaaa aaa aaa aaa aaa need 20 Possible Causes of Queue Length Monitoring Alerts 0 e eee 20 Facial Detection ccsccccccccccevscceeccscnseseusseseseseaesseusveseusesaness 21 Facial Detection wesen E Oo AAA 22 Setup and Usage Guidelines uaaaaaa aaa aaa aaa a aaa naci es 22 Possible Causes of Facial Detection Alerts u uaaaa aaa aaa aaa aaa ia 22 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Loitering Detection esuesesssssesoosesssosesososeso
31. uals in the specified area and a counter displays the length of time they have been in the area Ifa person remains in the specified area for longer than the configured time a loitering alarm is triggered Perimeter Protection Detects when an individual or object crosses a certain point in the camera s field of view Optionally you can specify that you only want to detect when an individual crosses the line and is moving in the direction you specify This analytic is also known as a wire cross alarm Occupancy Detection Detects and follows the movement of people or vehicles and raises a tracking alarm when a person or vehicle moves from one specified zone to another What Does This Guide Provide This guide provides you with the physical setup and usage guidelines to maximize the video analytics features available on March Networks devices cameras and encoders as well as the information required to avoid the generation of false alerts Further information on setting up video analytics is available in the Administrator Console User Manual or online Help available on the March Networks software CD Welcome to Video Analytics 3 Chapter 2 Field of View Monitoring The field of view monitoring feature is a licensed tool that lets the device monitor connected cameras and alert you when the camera s view changes This feature is useful when you are monitoring several cameras at different organizations and
32. y available on these models after the software running on the recorder has been upgraded to release 5 3 or later Thecostperpeoplecountingcameraisnottheactualframerateat whichthepeoplecountingfeatureanalyzes video frames You can differentiate between a first generation anda second generation 4116S or 4210 DVR by the fan vent location oneachdevice First generation units can beidentified by theventslocated atthetopand sides ofthe unit Second generation units can be identified by the vents located at the front left and right of the unit beside the handles 18 Video Analytics Guide Chapter 6 Queue Length Monitoring March Networks cameras and encoders have built in queue monitoring abilities that allow them to detect when a specified percentage of a waiting area is occupied by a queue of stationary people After this feature is enabled and configured security staff and investigators can use the Live Monitoring Console to alert them to changes in the number of people in the waiting area or they can use the Investigator to review alarms that have already occurred For a list of cameras and encoders that support this feature contact your March Networks representative gt The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 20 e Possible Causes of Queue Length Monitoring Alerts on page 20 Queue Length Monitoring Further to the queue length monitoring information provi
33. ytics Guide N EJ Camera Obstruction Detection Camera obstruction detection allows a device such as a recorder to automatically detect when a camera s field of view has been obstructed by an object This licensed feature is useful when you are monitoring several cameras at different organizations and want to be notified of an obstructed camera within five to 30 minutes Once you enable this feature you can set up camera obstruction detection by specifying how long the obstruction must last before you receive an alert For example the device can notify you when a jacket is placed over the camera lens or an object such as a display sign is placed in front of a camera When the device detects that the camera is severely obstructed it generates an alert to notify you You can then respond to these alerts You cannot configure an IP camera or a People Counting camera to detect camera obstructions No calibration period is required for camera obstruction detection The device starts alerting you of camera obstructions as soon as you choose a camera obstruction duration The following topics are covered in this chapter e Setup and Usage Guidelines on page 8 e Possible Causes of Camera Obstruction Alerts on page 8 Camera Obstruction Detection Further to the camera obstruction detection information provided in the Administrator Console User Manual and online Help please review the following guidelines for setup and u

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