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Assembly Guide - hexinverter.net

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1. Out Clock Out Clock In RESET Momentary ON Switch Sa ocee AT 3 O z amp AAR2A2AA 7 caj a 4 SUR S AUF PAUSE Toggle Switch NS MB iad ww aA id x al ari al HEXINVERTER NET O svn eS amp 0 this is a good panel wiring option for someone who wants a full fledged sequencer ie for in their modular synthesizer Reset In Pause In R 1R 2 ot 12k gt ui a x A OHEXINVERTER NET O sw eSe0 potentiometer viewed from front Test It Now that you have assembled your sequencer and wired the panel components recommend testing it before actually installing it in the panel so you can fix any errors now Install the ICs in their sockets and power up Patch the Clock Out into the Clock In You should now be sequencing Test the Gates by turning some toggle switches up and also test the CV output If something is not working right go back and double check your soldering and wiring Most of the time it is simply builder error that causes problems Use It How to use sympleSEQ sympleSEQ works quite analogous to most other step sequencers Each of the 8 steps has a CV pot and switch associated with it The CV pot sets the level of the CV for that step and the switch turns the gate for that step on or off as well as allows you to select a sequence length To turn a gate for a step
2. anything before Am I capable of building sympleSEQ A hope so You are the target audience this project was originally conceptualized for have hopefully made every effort to make it possible for beginners to get themselves a sequential voltage source to start making sounds with This is not to say that you will find all of the knowl edge you need in this manual have listed other resources in the Soldering Tips section that strongly encourage you to check out have no doubt in my mind that if you are interested in electronics you are probably smart enough to learn along the way this alone should ensure you will be successful in your assembly Of course if you run into problems me and others are available to help
3. four hands when doing jobs like this making just a handful of controls take a decent amount of time and endurance to complete let alone 8 or more sets of controls The general concensus is that in analogue synthesis you can never have too many modula tion sources Despite its only providing 8 steps of control voltage sympleSEQ can still satisfy many builders with 16 or 32 step sequencers already dedicated to pitch modulation by provid ing extra modulation sources for filters or anything else you can control via control voltage Most of all however sympleSEQ s target audience is people new to do it yourself DIY syn thesis When most people think analogue synthesizer something like Pink Floyd s famous tune On the Run probably comes to mind So it is only natural that nearly every beginner lusts for the sound of an analogue sequencer The task of building one for a beginner up until now has been one of great difficulty for most due to the lack of documentation and the ex treme complexity of wiring such a thing to the panel for use afterwards Enter sympleSEQ using a unique dual board design primarily board mount potentiometers LEDs and switches you can build yourself a simple analogue step sequencer with little elec tronics Knowledge Note that sympleSEQ does not do every single thing that a more complex large and expen sive sequencer does There may be some features you miss voltage quantizing forward back and other
4. holes as accurate as possible as all 8 steps of the board need to fit through the holes nicely Once your holes are drilled it s just a matter of screwing the 8 step switches nuts on to hold the panel to the board and installing all of your panel components to the panel Now go make some music Appendix Here you will find resources that will aid you during your build Schematics You can find the the schematics at hexinverter net Bill of Materials You can find the the BOM at Google Docs Drill Template Print out this page as a drill template for drilling your control board s panel holes Tape the cut out sheet to the panel and drill away Easy there are multiples here to save the number of sheets you need to print if making multiples LED holes 5mm drill 13 64 Pots 6 35mm drill 1 4 Switches 5mm drill 13 64 Mounts 3mm drill 1 8 ONLY NEEDED IF NOT USING THREADED SWITCHES Note that you may need to file out some of the holes to account for irregularities in your sol dering job on the board An offset switch may prevent the rest of the components from passing through their holes perfectly Again this can be greatly simplified by purchasing a ready made panel from Ben at Re Synthesis NOTE YOU DO NOT NEED TO DRILL THE 6 MOUNTING HOLES IF USING THREADED NUT SWITCHES like those included in the kits from me Mounts Switches Control Panel Measurements These measurements will be of
5. outputs on the logic board You can choose to wire these to a switch to select on the panel or you can hardwire one or both to jacks If you only want one level you can leave the other disconnected Gate Output The gate will output a positive voltage excursion at around either 5V or 10V depending on the output you have selected from the logic board There are simultaneous 5V and 10V gate out puts You could wire these to a switch and put a switch on your panel or you can wire them to separate jacks and have both available at all times If you only want one level you can leave the other disconnected Onboard Clock sympleSEQ uses CMOS logic square waves operating at or near the supply voltage for a clock source This clock should be useful for driving most other sequencer designs as well but you may choose to run sympleSEQ from another more feature rich sequencer s clock CV Pot Knobs Due to sympleSEQ s extremely compact design space is very tight on the panel The maxi mum knob diameter you can use without mechanical issues is 19mm but highly recommend something more like 15 or 14mm This entire module is very Eurorack in design in that it packs maximum functionality into minimal space One interesting feature of the Aloha 9mm PCB mount potentiometers used in this module is their pseudo knob like shaft The pots shafts have a nice grippy surface as well as a pointer on them thus they function very much like knobs alrea
6. things are not included but think all of the essentials are here sympleSEQ was made possible only by the extensive online community of creative minds at the electro music and Muffwiggler forums Were it not for people contributing their excel lent suggestions on feature enhancements for the prototype design and me trying to satisfy peoples requests sympleSEQ would be nowhere near the product it is now Also the cost of running such a product was made possible through pre funding accumulated by trustworthy individuals who supported the project financially from the beginning Of particular mention are those who contributed start up funding to the project Seeing only videos and forum correspondence from me about the project and placing a great amount of trust into me is something sympleSEQ would not have survived if not for so would like to put out a thank you to everyone who placed their financial trust in this project There is no way could have funded the start up cost for this project myself so it just goes to show what many people s small effort can do when summed up together Without the amazing do it yourself community we have and the power of the internet none of this would have been possible It is a truly awesome spectacle to see so many unique projects realized with the power of com mmunication technology Thank you all for being a part of it If you have not heard Ben of Re Synthesis is going to be selling panels to com
7. use if you are laying out your own panel in some form of com puter aided design software 14 16 all dimensions in mm 64 64 LEDS LED O Mal ich ail M oile ae p P Le i Frequently Asked Questions Q Can I use sympleSEQ with my other sequencers A Yes You can use sympleSEQ either as a clock source or clock it from other master sequenc ers Q I think mine is buggy Why does it act funny when I select more than one step to reset at with the switches A This actually is not a bug This is a side effect of the minimalistic circuitry in sympleSEQ and is a known thing It is important that the user understand they need to undo one reset point before setting another or chaotic patterns may result Unfortunately you can not have everything per fect when working with very limited components This shouldn t harm the module to use it in this way if you enjoy the effect for musical purposes Q How long does it take to make one A This is all dependent on the builder s skill and experience level and also whether you pur chased a ready made panel from Ben at Re Synthesis or not Generally speaking you should be able to complete the electrical assembly in about an hour or two if you are experienced A begin ner will want to carefully follow the instructions however and thus it will take a while longer Drilling and panel making will add a fair bit of time to this if you did not order a panel Q I haven t built
8. SYMPLESCU ve U Another simple to build analogue step sequencer brought to you by HEXINVERTER NET electronics projects for musical synthesis Assembly and Operation Manual rev 2 Introduction Hello and thank you for your interest in or purchase of sympleSEQ This is the build manual for the project You will find the schematics as well as an assembly guide printable drill template and tips on how to get the most out of sympleSEQ This project was born out of a serious lack of simple analogue hardware sequencers available to build There are oodles of sequencer designs out there ranging from simple to complex but the actual construction of said devices is usually quite laborious regardless of the electri cal complexity functionality By design a sequencer is a fairly simple device so this tempts many people to not use printed circuit boards when assembling one and just build it all on perf board The actual logic circuitry for a sequencer is usually quite easy to understand es pecially in the case of a design built around the CD4017 decade counter known by many as the Baby10 like this one Where builders encounter hardships however is in the extreme redundancy of wiring the controls for these devices Each step in the sequence requires a potentiometer knob toggle switch and LED at minimum If you have ever soldered wires to panel components you probably Know how delicate of a process it is it would be nice to have
9. d flip the board over so that it s resting on the socket and then tack only one leg in place Now touch the soldering iron to the one leg while flattening the board onto the socket with your hand seating it flush against the board being careful not to burn yourself of course that way you can get the socket tacked in place perfectly before soldering up all of the pins Solder in the 3 voltage regulators being careful not to overheat them Step 5 Install Electrolytic Capacitors Install the remaining two electrolytic capacitors being careful to note the correct polarity The shaded half on the silk screen legend indicates the negative lead of the capacitor Step 6 Install Headers F a The last part soldering step is to install the male header into the OPPOSITE side of the board You must also install the power connector or wires as indicated By doing this you are mak ing it so that the logic board will plug in to the back of the control board So just to make that clear when you are looking at the component side of the board we have been working on the header should be facing AWAY from you on the other side of the board when installed cor rectly Done You are now finished the Logic Board assembly We will do the panel control wiring in its own step later Continue on to the Control Board assembly below Control Board Assembly The control board is regretfully pretty redundant to put together bu
10. dy You may choose not to use knobs at all based on this if you wish to save cost panel space Assembly Guide When putting your sympleSEQ s together recommend following a set of steps have synthe sized in order to do things in a logical manner Your mileage may vary so feel free to experi ment and come up with a better system If you re a seasoned electronics person you will prob ably find most of it does not apply to you so feel free to just skim through it Soldering Tips If you have never soldered before highly recommend doing some research first before em barking on this project list a few videos below that should be all you need to get up and run ning making excellent soldering joints A decent temperature controlled iron is expected for you to be able to complete this project It is possible that you may damage some of the com ponents while soldering them in if you are using a poor quality iron and have to hold the heat to the joint for too long Something can add that I think is very beneficial do NOT use sponges as tip cleaners NEV ER use a sponge Get yourself one of those wire steel wool looking tip cleaners found a pair for 10 on eBay There is simply no comparison A sponge seriously damages your iron Why Well first of all when you plunge your nice hot tip into a sponge covered in cool water it rap idly cools your tip Metal does NOT like rapid heat changes and it also causes your tip to cool of
11. f somewhat which makes it work to get back up to operating temperature if you have a good iron you probably won t notice it but with a crappy iron it will probably mean you have to wait after cleaning your tip to get back to soldering The number one advantage of using a wire tip cleaner is the fact that you will pretty much never have to replace your tip due to it not damag ing it Seriously have been using the same tip for well over a year and am not lying when say it is as good as new cannot tell it apart from a brand new tip When used to use sponges I d have to replace my tip every few weeks due to it getting caked up from the sponge burning onto it oxidation damage Do yourself a favour and throw out that sponge They are really infe rior If you have to use one for now don t worry about it but consider upgrading in the future Anyway here are videos highly recommend watching if you have never soldered before If you watch these videos and follow what they are saying promise you will become a master of soldering in no time http www eevblog com 2011 06 19 eevblog 180 soldering tutorial part 1 tools http www eevblog com 2011 07 02 eevblog 183 soldering tutorial part 2 Once you ve watched those this video has some specific information about how to install cer tain components tips tricks so highly recommend watching it as well have watched all of these and therefore am not just blindly recommending them They
12. nel when everything is assembled Step 6 Board to board Header SYMPLESEQ HEXINVERTER NET Install the female 12 pin header on the OTHER side of the board ie if you are looking at the board from the component side the header should be facing away from you on the other side This will mean that the Logic Board can plug in from the back Done You are now finished the control board assembly Pat yourself on the back for a job well done Time for panel wiring Panel Wiring The final step to building your sympleSEQ is to get your panel all wired up There are a couple of options which show here One is a very minimalistic version which is excellent for someone just wanting a constantly running sequencer for say circuit bending or something This has the least amount of effort involved don t recommend it if you want a lot of control over the sequencer as you cannot reset pause the sequencer to maintain sync with other gear Minimalistic Panel Wiring Tempo This is a good setup for a super minimalistic CV Out z sequencer without a lot of control 2 options J N hy TOG 1 uF Z Te A271 SUR SU x gug 1UF pA S Aur S 4 2k ik 2 ata 10ak N F a Dhla PEF N 10 k E A a Fae EAL A m i O E 1 symec_eScQ logic v2 i IOL k OHEXINVERTER NET potentiometer viewed from front next page Full featured Panel Wiring 5V CV
13. on turn the switch for that step up To turn a gate off set the switch to the centre position You can program the length of the sequence by turning a step switch down NOTE Turning multiple switches to the reset down position will cause strange sequencing behaviour This is a bi product of such a simple design You just have to Keep in mind that you should turn off a reset point before setting a new one in a live setting that is of course unless you WANT chaotic behaviour Mechanical Assembly Well you have gotten this far and hopefully the electrical assemblage of your sympleSEQ is complete and without fault Now it s time to finish the project up by putting it in an enclosure that you would like to use it in If you have purchased ready made panels from Re Synthesis you can of course skip the whole drilling step will start off by saying that highly recommend you have a drill press for this There are quite a few holes to drill on sympleSEQ and while it is not impossible with a hand drill it will be pretty fatiguing Start off by printing out the drill template in the appendix It has been made such that it is easy to affix it to your panel and drill the holes for the control board to go through will leave it up to you to locate and drill the positions for tempo output jacks and any other additional features you wish to include Everyone s configuration will be different of course It is crucial that you try to get the
14. plement this project directly from him He is also offering fully assembled modules Get on board that project by visiting the forums if you re a regular there or contacting him directly http www resynthesis co uk Anyway enough of the babbling Let us get onto the actual manual If you are looking for quick facts check out the FAQ frequently asked questions at the back of this manual Stacy Gaudreau aka Hex Inverter hexinverter net Electronics Table of Contents note that all items are interactive click to be taken to the page 5 Technical Information 6 Assembly Guide Logic Board Assembly 10 Control Board Assembly 14 Panel Wiring 16 Test Use It 17 Mechanical Assembly 18 Appendix schematics parts overlay drill template FAQ etc Technical Information Power Supply Requirements 5 15V DC supply 15mA per sequencer sympleSEQ is very forgiving in terms of supply voltage as it uses CMOS circuitry Of course the LED brightness will change with the voltage used SO you may need to adjust resistor values for odd voltages say 8v or less perhaps The module has been built and tested at 9V and 12V but should work at pretty much any other in the stated range It is a great candidate for being put into a portable unit as it can run from a 9V battery with ease and does not require a dual voltage supply like much analogue gear does Control Voltage Output There are simultaneous 0 5V and 0 Vcc CV
15. really are excellent videos http tangentsoft net elec movies tt02 html Logic Board Assembly Let us begin with assembly of the logic board Main Component Overlay For oz x O 4 Rt Ea ay e S 1 uF ina R 2P 2P 1 OF Sip gug aN w AUF Aur a o oa ip CEE j f 2f K id Wd ie aI N gt OHEXINVERTER NET O sw e5e0 AZ AZT fad Aj itd id id ae Asilt 12k 45k a g a Pay attention of course to the value of resistor you are installing and make sure that nothing is in the wrong place It is probable that the board will not function correctly if you install a wrong value resistor somewhere If you bought a full components kit your resistors should have the value written on their tape reel packaging to make it easier for you Step 2 Install Diodes agog Qe Next up is the diodes Be careful not to apply heat for too long as diodes can be damaged from excessive heat Make sure that they are installed in the correct direction The band on the diode is the negative side and should be installed on the side with the band on the board silk screen Step 3 Install IC Bypass Capacitors Install the 0 1uF ceramic disk capacitors Step 4 Install IC Sockets and Regulators TLC274 Install the four IC sockets being careful to match the notch s orientation to the silk screen s orientation A trick you can use for seating them nicely is to place the socket in the boar
16. t if you find yourself get ting bored just comfort yourself by imagining how awful it would be to wire all of these parts by hand It doesn t seem so bad now does it Main Component Overlay 909 QLL O Q QOR Q ESCO QQ NET LED LEDS CU1 O O RZ R8 S A A A A A ie G a a i a TE lt Step 1 Resistors SYMPLESEQ cHEXINVERTER NET Install resistors RL R8 which are all 10k current limiting resistors for the LEDs Note that de pending on the colour and intensity of LEDs you have used you may need to alter this value If you did not listen to me and used normal LEDs not super bright s you may have to greatly reduce the value of these resistors just to get the LEDs to light Blue LEDs tend to need more current than a green LED and thus need a smaller resistor value to produce the same amount of intensity If you are using a kit you can ignore this part as the resistors should work good with the LEDs in the kit Step 2 Diodes SYMPLESEQ cCHEXINVERTER NET P03 Uf 02 2 02 3 Install and solder the 16 diodes onto the board again making sure that they are installed the correct way Things will not work properly if they are installed incorrectly Step 3 Switches SYMPLESEQ cHEXINVERTER NET so Coll FF Fob The switches included in the v2 0 kits are very nice quality ON OFF ON toggle switches They can be installed in any direction It is recommended
17. that you place the switches through the panel to ensure that they are soldered in such that they will actually go through all of the panel holes easily recommend tacking the switches in place while in the PCB then adjusting them while they are in the panel such that they each sit flush with the PCB and are aligned straight when view ing them in a row on the panel Step 4 LEDs 000 20 000 OOO LED2 SYMPLESE C HEXINVERTER NET LEDS LED LEDS Put the 8 LEDs through their LED spacers then place the LEDs in the board and bend their leads The short lead of the LED matches the flat side of the LED on the PCB This is the negative side of the LED recommend tacking the LEDs in place while in the PCB then adjusting them while they are in the panel such that they each sit flush with the PCB and are aligned straight when viewing them in a row on the panel Step 5 Potentiometers PLESCO 2 NET Install the 8 board mount potentiometers in their places starting with the outer mechanical posts and adjusting them using the tack method as necessary to make them perfectly flat on the circuit board It is crucial that they are aligned accurately so as to go through the panel in the correct drill soaces Then solder up all of the other pins Once again recommend soldering these while they are protruding through the panel so that they are in the correct alignment to go through the pa

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