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1.                  s  Be careful not to excessive full stroke  A stroke    of 200 mm  7 9 in  or more will cause air to  enter  In this case  repeat the steps 15 to 18        FRONT FORK CHASSO    19  Wait ten minutes until the air bubbles have  been removed from the front fork  and the  oil has dispense evenly in system before  setting recommended oil level     NOTE                                       Fill with the fork oil up to the top end of the    outer tube  or the fork oil will not spread over to  every part of the front forks  thus making it  impossible to obtain the correct level    Be sure to fill with the fork oil up to the top of  the outer tube and bleed the front forks     20  Measure     Oil level  left and right     Out of specification     Adjust        Standard oil level   135 mm  5 31 in     130 mm  5 12 in       125 mm  4 92 in    Extent of adjustment    80   150 mm  3 15   5 91 in   From top of outer tube with  inner tube and damper rod CO   fully compressed without  spring                  For EUROPE     For AUS  NZ and ZA    NOTE                        M    Be sure to install the spring guide  2 when    checking the oil level        311404       A WARNING    Never fail to make the oil level adjustment  between the maximum and minimum level  and always adjust each front fork to the  same setting  Uneven adjustment can  cause poor handling and loss of stability        FRONT FORK CHASSO    21  Measure   e Distance  8   Out of specification     Turn into the
2.                Piston pin puller set   YU 1304 90890 01304    I1221001    pin out     2  Remove   e Piston ring       NOTE  2L  opread the end gaps apart while at the same  time lifting the piston ring over the top of the  piston crown  as shown in the illustration     INSPECTION  Cylinder and piston  1  Inspect   e Cylinder and piston walls  Vertical scratches     Replace cylinder  and piston   2  Measure   e Piston to cylinder clearance       Measurement steps    1st step    e Measure the cylinder bore  C  with a cylin   der bore gauge     NOTE       Measure the cylinder bore  C  in parallel to    and at right angles to the crankshaft  Then   find the average of the measurements     11210102       CYLINDER AND PISTON    Taper limit  T        T       Maximum D  or Dz      Maximum Ds or De     e       R       Maximum Di  D  or Ds      Minimum Dz  D  or De     e  f out of specification  replace the cylinder   and replace the piston and piston rings as  set     2nd step    e Measure the piston skirt diameter  P  with  a micrometer     8  8 mm  0 31 in  from the piston bottom edge      Piston size    Standard 76 955   76 970 mm   3 0297   3 0303 in     e  f out of specification  replace the piston  and piston rings as a set    3rd step    e Calculate the piston to cylinder clearance  with following formula          Piston to cylinder clearance    Cylinder bore    C         Piston skirt diameter  P     Piston to cylinder clearance   0 040   0 065 mm    0 0016   0 0026 in     Limi
3.          Except for USA    13  Install   e O ring  e Leak jet  1   e Float chamber     e Screw  float chamber      e Cable holder   throttle stop screw cable      e Hose holder   carburetor breather hose   5        RY          14  Install   e Diaphragm  air cut valve   1   e Spring  air cut valve      e O ring  3   e Air cut valve cover  4   e Screw  air cut valve cover         15  Install   e Diaphragm  accelerator pump      e Spring     e O ring  3   e Accelerator pump cover  4   e Hose holder  drain hose      e Screw  accelerator pump cover        NOTE  ees  Install the diaphragm  accelerator pump  with    its mark  8  facing the spring          D  K    1c   Mies    16  Install   e Jet needle  1   e Collar  2   e Spring     e Needle holder     e Throttle valve plate  5   To throttle valve        17  Install   e Throttle valve assembly  1   e Screw  throttle shaft     mm      NOTE  c                    Install the valve lever rollers  3  into the slits  a     of the throttle valve     18  Install   e O ring  D  e Valve lever housing cover     e Bolt  valve lever housing cover                          Z  19  Install   e Carburetor breather hose  1   NOTE     Install the carburetor breather hoses to the  carburetor so that the hoses do not bend near  where they are installed     Accelerator pump timing adjustment    Adjustment steps     NOTE       In order for the throttle valve height    to    achieve the specified value  tuck under the  throttle valve plate  1  the rod  2  
4.         2  Replace   e Brake pad       Brake pad replacement steps   e Remove the pad pin plug  D     INSP  FRONT BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND REPLACEMENT    e Loosen the pad pin  2    e Remove the brake hose holder    and  brake caliper  4  from the front fork    e Remove the pad pin and brake pads       e Connect the transparent hose     to the  bleed screw  7  and place the suitable con   tainer under its end    e Loosen the bleed screw and push the  brake caliper piston in                  e Tighten the bleed screw     NN Bleed screw   A 6 Nm  0 6 m    kg  4 3 ft    Ib     e Install the brake pads  8  and pad pin     NOTE  L   OO           X             e Install the brake pads with their projections     a  into the brake caliper recesses  b    e Temporarily tighten the pad pin at this  point     e Install the brake hose holder    and brake  caliper do and tighten the pad pin  12     NOTE  m  Fit the brake hose holder cut  O over the    projection  d  on the front fork and clamp the  brake hose     Bolt  brake caliper      23 Nm  2 3 m    kg  17 ft   Ib   Pad pin   18 Nm  1 8 m    kg  13 ft    Ib     INSP  REAR BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND REPLACEMENT    e Install the pad pin plug  2        ne Pad pin plug   A 3 Nm  0 3 m    kg  2 2 ft    Ib     3  Inspect   e Brake fluid level  Refer to    BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPEC   TION    section     4  Check   e Brake lever operation  A softy or spongy feeling     Bleed brake  system   Refer to    BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEED   ING    section     R
5.        2 19  CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM                    2 20   CHAPTER 3  REGULAR INSPECTION AND  ADJUSTMENTS   MAINTENANCE INTERVALS                     3 1  PRE OPERATION INSPECTION AND  MAINTENANCE                                  eese 3 4  ENGINE  25  ce Rv Deb Deka PEv ex Desi 3 5  CHASSIS eene ees 3 25    ELECTRICAL wget hs 3 47    CHAPTER 4    ENGINE  SEAT  FUEL TANK AND  SIDE ENEE 4 1  EXHAUST PIPE AND SILENCER              4 3  FOKUS ege 4 5  CARBURETOR                            sees 4 8  CAMSHAFTS  EE 4 22  CYLINDER HEAD                                     4 31  VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS            4 34  CYLINDER AND PISTON                         4 43  CLUTGDEL ee 4 50  OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP  AND RIGHT CRANKCASE COVER        4 57  BALANCER RM Peta te 4 64  OIL PUMP piano a 4 67  KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT            4 72  AC MAGNETO AND  STARTER CLUTCH                                  4 79  ENGINE REMOVAL                                  4 86  CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT         4 92  TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND  SHET FORK eege gesprengt 4 101  CHAPTER 5  CHASSIS  FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL        5 1  FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE       5 11  FRONT FORK Ate eege 5 27  HANDLEBAR EE 5 40  STEERING ses eon tS DESIRES 5 46  SWINGARM                                          5 53    REAR SHOCK ABSORBER                    5 61    CHAPTER 6    ELECTRICAL  ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND  WIRING DIAGRAM              reee eeen 6 1  MAP CONTROLLED CDI UNIT                 6 2  IG
6.        4   104           TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK ENG    5  Install   e Shift fork 1  L   e Shift fork 2  C   e Shift fork 3  R      e Shift cam    To main axle and drive axle     NOTE  7777  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the    shift fork grooves    e Mesh the shift fork  1  L  with the 4th wheel  gear     and  3  R  with the 5th wheel gear      on the drive axle    e Mesh the shift fork  2  C  with the 3rd pinion  gear  6  on the main axle     GC    6  Install   e Transmission assembly  1   To left crankcase        NOTE  L                              M             Apply the engine oil on the bearings and guide    bars     7  Check   e Shifter operation  e Transmission operation  Unsmooth operation     Repair        4   105    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHASSO    CHASSIS    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL    EC598000    FRONT WHEEL    23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft  Ib  23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib     lge Nm  10 5 m   kg  75 ft   Ib        12 Nm  1 2 m   kg  8 7 ft      A 12 Nm  12 m kg  8 7 ft Ib     10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   b     Extent of removal   D Front wheel removal  2  Wheel bearing removal   3  Brake disc removal    FRONT WHEEL REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the Support the machine securely so there is no    suitable stand under the engine  danger of it falling over        Trip meter cable  Brake hose cover  Bolt  brake hose holder   Bolt  axle holder    Nut  front wheel axle   Front wheel axle  Front wheel   Trip me
7.      Fully turned in  position       FRONT FORK COMPRESSION    DAMPING FORCE  INSP  ADJUSTMENT INSP   QR    e STANDARD POSITION   This is the position which is back by the spe   cific number of clicks from the fully turned in  position     Standard position   9 clicks out    5 clicks out             Do not force the adjuster past the minimum  or maximum extent of adjustment  The  adjuster may be damaged     A WARNING    Always adjust each front fork to the same  setting  Uneven adjustment can cause poor  handling and loss of stability     EC36J001    FRONT FORK COMPRESSION DAMPING  FORCE ADJUSTMENT  1  Remove   e Rubber cap  2  Adjust   e Compression damping force  By turning the adjuster  1      Stiffer Gi Increase the compression  damping force   Turn the adjuster  1   in     Softer        Decrease the compression  damping force   Turn the adjuster  1   out      ex Extent of adjustment     20 clicks out   from maximum  position     Fully turned in  position    REAR SHOCK ABSOR    INSP  BER INSPECTION    e STANDARD POSITION   This is the position which is back by the spe   cific number of clicks from the fully turned in  position     Standard position   14 clicks out    12 clicks out          Do not force the adjuster past the minimum  or maximum extent of adjustment  The  adjuster may be damaged     A WARNING    Always adjust each front fork to the same  setting  Uneven adjustment can cause poor  handling and loss of stability     3  Install   e Rubber cap    EC36K000    RE
8.      Recommended oil   At 5   C  40   F  or higher  Yamalube 4  20W 40  or SAE  20W 40 type SG motor oil   Non Friction modified   At 15   C  60   F  or lower    Yamalube 4  10W 30  or SAE  10W 30 type SG motor oil   Non Friction modified   and or   Yamalube 4 R  15W 50    Non Friction modified           e Do not add any chemical additives   Engine oil also lubricates the clutch and  additives could cause clutch slippage    e Do not allow foreign material to enter the  crankcase     INSP  ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT     Except for USA and CDN     Recommended oil   Refer to the following chart for  selection of oils which are  suited to the atmospheric  temperatures    Recommended engine oil classi    fication     API STANDARD   API  SG  or higher grade   Designed primarily for  motorcycles        e Do not add any chemical additives or use  oils with a grade of CD  8 or higher    e Do not use oils labeled    ENERGY CON   SERVING II     or higher  Engine oil also  lubricates the clutch and additives could  cause clutch slippage    e Do not allow foreign materials to enter the  crankcase        5  Install   e Oil tank cap   6  Start the engine and let it warm up for sev   eral minutes    7  Turn off the engine and inspect the oil level  once again     NOTE  LL                                                                       D  Wait a few minutes until the oil settles before    inspecting the oil level     ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT   1  Start the engine and warm it up for several  m
9.     3  Measure   e Cylinder head warpage  Out of specification     Resurface     Cylinder head warpage   Less than 0 05 mm  0 002 in     Warpage measurement and resurfacing   steps    e Place a straightedge and a feeler gauge  across the cylinder head    e Use a feeler gauge to measure the  warpage    e H the warpage is out of specification        resurface the cylinder head    e Place a 400   600 grit wet sandpaper on  the surface plate  and resurface the head  using a figure eight sanding pattern     NOTE      S  To ensure an even surface rotate the cylin     der head several times        FS          CYLINDER HEAD ENG      ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Cylinder head  1  Install   e Dowel pin  1     Cylinder head gasket  2   e Timing chain guide  exhaust side   3   e Cylinder head LO    NOTE       While pulling up the timing chain  install the  timing chain guide  exhaust side  and cylinder  head     2  Install   e Washer     e Cable guide     e Bolts  L 145 mm  5 71 in      e Bolts  L 135 mm  5 31 in        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     e Nuts  5     NOTE       e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on    the thread and contact surface of the bolts    e Follow the numerical order shown in the illus   tration  Tighten the bolts and nuts in two  stages     3  Install   e Copper washer  1   e Oil delivery pipe     e Union bolt  M8      e Union bolt  M10   2  xX 20 Nm  2 0 m kg  14 ft Tb     4  Install   e Radiator pipe  1   e Bolt  radiator pipe                VALVES AND VA
10.     6  Start engine  and increase spark gap until  misfire occurs   for USA and CDN only     Minimum spark gap   6 0 mm  0 24 in     COUPLERS  LEADS AND IGNITION COIL  CONNECTION INSPECTION  1  Check    e Couplers and leads connection  Rust dust looseness short circuit  gt   Repair or replace    e Ignition coil and spark plug as they are fit   ted  Push in the ignition coil until it closely  contacts the spark plug hole in the cylin   der head cover     ENGINE STOP SWITCH INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Engine stop switch conduct    Tester     lead     Black lead Q   Tester     lead     Black lead       Tester selector  position    Q x1       No continuity while being pushed     Replace   Continuity while being freed     Replace        IGNITION System  ELEC    2  Inspect   N e Rubber part  8     Tears damage     Replace     MAIN SWITCH INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Main switch conduct    Tester     lead     Red lead Oo   Tester     lead     Brown lead     R Br   Tester selector  a      position  Q x1       Continuous while the main switch is moved to     OFF        Replace    Not continuous while the main switch is moved  to    ON        Replace     2  Inspect   e Main switch indicator light  Use 12 V battery     Battery     lead     Red Black lead  1   Battery     lead     Black lead       Indicator light does not come on     Replace     3  Inspect   e Rubber part  8   Tears damage     Replace        IGNITION system  ELEC    EC626002    IGNITION COIL INSPECTION  1  Remove the igniti
11.     CHECKING OF CONNECTION GEN   aes    EC1C0001  CHECKING OF CONNECTION  Dealing with stains  rust  moisture  etc  on the  connector   1  Disconnect    e Connector  2  Dry each terminal with an air blower     3  Connect and disconnect the connector two  or three times    4  Pull the lead to check that it will not come  off    5   f the terminal comes off  bend up the pin   D and reinsert the terminal into the con   nector     6  Connect   e Connector    NOTE   The two connectors  click  together     7  Check for continuity with a tester     NOTE     e  f there in no continuity  clean the terminals       Be sure to perform the steps 1 to 7 listed  above when checking the wire harness    e For a field remedy  use a contact revitalizer  available on the market      Use the tester on the connector as shown        SPECIAL TOOLS gr  SPECIAL TOOLS    The proper special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune up and assembly  Using the  correct special tool will help prevent damage caused by the use of improper tools or improvised  techniques  The shape and part number used for the special tool differ by country  so two types are  provided  Refer to the list provided to avoid errors when placing an order     NOTE   e For U S A  and Canada  use part number starting with    YM         YU     or    ACC         e For others  use part number starting with    90890         Tool name How to use Illustration    YU 1135 A  90890 01135   Crankcase separating tool YU 1135 A 90980 01
12.     Diaphragm  air cut valve    Float chamber   Leak jet   Pilot screw Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      FS          o           Float pin   Float   Needle valve   Main jet   Needle jet   Spacer   Pilot jet   Starter jet   Push rod   Throttle shaft assembly  Push rod link lever assembly  Pilot air jet   Cold starter plunger    Pull the push rod     GBYWOOVOOOOGOONV         RY          HANDLING NOTE       Do not loosen the screws  throttle position  sensor   1  except when changing the throt   tle position sensor due to failure because it  will cause a drop in engine performance     REMOVAL POINTS  Pilot screw    1  Remove   e Pilot screw  1   NOTE     To optimize the fuel flow at a small throttle  opening  each machine s pilot screw has been  individually set at the factory  Before removing  the pilot screw  turn it in fully and count the  number of turns  Record this number as the  factory set number of turns out     INSPECTION  Carburetor  1  Inspect   e Carburetor body  Contamination     Clean     NOTE         Use a petroleum based solvent for cleaning     Blow out all passages and jets with com   pressed air   e Never use a wire        FS          2  Inspect    e Main jet  1    e Pilot jet      e Needle jet  3    e Starter jet      e Pilot air jet      e Leak jet     Damage     Replace   Contamination     Clean     ING TES  ee a B          Use a petroleum based solvent for cleaning     Blow out all passages and jets with com   pressed air   e Never use a wire     Needle val
13.     MAP CONTROLLED CDI UNIT  A map controlled  CDI ignition system is used in the WR250F     The microcomputer in the CDI unit detects the engine speed and throttle position  thus determining  the optimum ignition timing through the entire operating range  In this way  quick throttle response  can be achieved according to various riding conditions     Ignition coil    Throttle position sensor CDI unit    Pickup coil AC magneto rotor    E Function of Component    Throttle position sensor Detects throttle valve opening and inputs it into the computer in the  CDI unit as a throttle opening signal    Pickup coil Detects signal rotor revolutions and inputs them into the computer in  the CDI unit as engine revolution signals     CDI unit The signals of the throttle position sensor and pickup coil sensor are  analyzed by the computer in the CDI unit  which then adjusts ignition  timing for the operation requirements           B Principal of 3 Dimensional Control  Conventionally  ignition timing was controlled only  by engine revolutions  2 dimensional control    However  ignition timing needs advancement also  by engine load  Thus  accurate ignition timing can  be determined by adding throttle opening to deter   mine ignition timing  3 dimensional control      Buu uous     3 D Image Map of Ignition Timing   different from actual characteristics           IGNITION system  ELEC    EC620000    GNITION SYSTEM    INSPECTION STEPS  Use the following steps for checking the possibility of t
14.     NOTE            OO                            e The unequal pitch spring is softer in initial  characteristic than the equal pitch spring and  is difficult to bottom out under full compres   sion    e The I D  color  8  is marked at the end of the    spring     e Extent of adjustment  spring length   SPRING FREE EXTENT OF  LENGTH ADJUSTMENT     240 5   258 5 mm  260 mm  10 24 in   9 47   10 18 in         9  d  G  255 5   273 5 mm   10 06   10 77 in     S of    275 mm  10 83 in                 SETTING       EC72H002      Suspension setting    e Front fork    NOTE                                        e  f any of the following symptoms is experienced with the standard position as the base  make    resetting by reference to the adjustment procedure given in the same chart   e Before any change  set the rear shock absorber sunken length to the standard figure 90   100 mm     3 5   3 9 in        Sen            Large Ln  E      Check  gap gap    Compression damping Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  to  decrease damping    Oil level  oil amount  Decrease oil level by about 5   10 mm  0 2   0 4 in     Spring Replace with soft spring     Stiff over entire range    Outer tube Check for any bends  dents  and other noticeable  Unsmooth movement Inner tube scars  etc  If any  replace affected parts   over entire range Under bracket tightening       Retighten to specified torque    torque    Rebound damping Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  to  decrease dam
15.     Red   5UM 00 YAMAHA  For USA   5UM 10 YAMAHA  Except for USA     CDI unit model manufacturer    Ignition coil   Model manufacturer  Minimum spark gap  Primary coil resistance  Secondary coil resistance   Charging system     5UL 00 DENSO   6 mm  0 24 in    0 08   0 10 Q at 20   C  68   F   4 6   6 8 KQ at 20   C  68   F     System type  Model manufacturer   Normal output   Charging coil resistance  color     Lighting coil resistance  color     Rectifier regulator   Regulator type  Model manufacture    AC magneto  5UM 00 YAMAHA  14 V 120 W at 5 000 r min    0 288   0 432 Q at 20   C  68   F    White     Ground     0 224   0 336 Q at 20   C  68   F    Yellow     Ground     Semiconductor short circuit  SH712AA SHINDENGEN    Regulated voltage  AC  13 0   14 0 V   Regulated voltage  DC  14 1 14 9 V   Rectifier capacity  AC  12 A   Rectifier capacity  DC  8A   Electric starting system    Type Constant mesh   Starter motor   Model manufacturer 5UMOO YAMAHA  Operation voltage 12V  Output 0 35 kW  Armature coil resistance 0 0189   0 0231 Q at 20   C  68   F   Brush overall length 7 mm  0 28 in   Brush quantity 2 pcs     Spring force 3 92   5 88 N   400   600 g  14 1   21 2 oz     17 6 mm  0 69 in   1 5 mm  0 06 in     3 5 mm  0 14 in     Commutator diameter  Mica undercut  depth     16 6 mm  0 65 in        MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Starter relay   Model manufacturer    2768090 A JIDECO  180A  4 2   4 6 Q at 20   C  68   F     Amperage rating  Coil winding resistance   
16.    0 037 mm   0 0004   0 0015 in    lt Limit gt   0 08 mm  0 003 in   Exhaust   0 025   0 052 mm   0 0010   0 0020 in    lt Limit gt   0 10 mm  0 004 in            2  Replace   e Valve guide       Replacement steps     NOTE  LL  To ease guide removal  installation and to    maintain correct fit heat the cylinder head in  an over to 100   C  212   F      e Remove the valve guide using a valve  guide remover  1     e Install the new valve guide using a valve  guide remover  1  and valve guide installer   2    e After installing the valve guide  bore the  valve guide using a valve guide reamer  3   to obtain proper stem to guide clearance     FS          VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG      Valve guide remover   Intake  4 0 mm  0 16 in   YM 4111 90890 041 11  Exhaust  4 5 mm  0 18 in   YM 4116 90890 04116  Valve guide installer   Intake  4 0 mm  0 16 in   YM 4112 90890 041 12  Exhaust  4 5 mm  0 18 in   YM 4117 90890 04117    Valve guide reamer   Intake  4 0 mm  0 16 in   YM 4113 90890 04113  Exhaust  4 5 mm  0 18 in   YM 4118 90890 04118    NOTE  LL  After replacing the valve guide reface the    valve seat        3  Inspect   e Valve face  Pitting wear     Grind the face   e Valve stem end  Mushroom shape or diameter larger than  the body of the stem     Replace     4  Measure   e Margin thickness     Out of specification     Replace        Margin thickness   Intake   0 8 mm  0 0315 in   Exhaust   0 7 mm  0 0276 in         FS          VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG      op    5  Mea
17.    1   e Brake master cylinder cup  secondary      To brake master cylinder piston  3      NOTE  I  Apply the brake fluid on the brake master cylin     der cup       A WARNING    After installing  cylinder cup should be  installed as shown direction  Wrong instal   lation cause improper brake performance     Front  Rear          FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO       3  Install   e Spring  1   To brake master cylinder piston        NOTE   Install the spring at the smaller dia  side     Front  Rear    4  Install     Front    e Brake master cylinder kit  1    e Washer      e Circlip      e Brake master cylinder boot  4   To brake master cylinder  5      Rear    e Brake master cylinder kit  1    e Push rod  2   e Circlip      e Brake master cylinder boot  4   To brake master cylinder  5      NOTE      LL  e Apply the brake fluid on the brake master cyl     inder kit    e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the tip  of the push rod    e When installing the circlip  use a long nose  circlip pliers     Front  Rear    Front brake master cylinder  1  Install   e Brake master cylinder  1   e Brake master cylinder bracket     e Bolt  brake master cylinder bracket        9 Nm  0 9 m   kg  6 5 ft   Ib     NOTE    e  e Install the bracket so that the arrow mark  3     face upward    e First tighten the bolts on the upper side of the  brake master cylinder bracket  and then  tighten the bolts on the lower side     FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE  CHAS    g    2  Install   e Brake lever  1   
18.    FS          REMOVAL POINTS  Balancer shaft drive gear and balancer  shaft driven gear  1  Straighten the lock washer tab   2  Loosen   e Nut  primary drive gear   1   e Nut  balancer shaft driven gear        NOTE  L                                   ll  Place an aluminum plate  8  between the teeth    of the balancer shaft drive gear  3  and driven  gear  4      Balancer shaft    1  Remove   e Balancer shaft  1   NOTE     When removing the balancer shaft  align the  center  8  of the balancer shaft weight along  the line connecting the centers of the crank   shaft and balancer shaft     INSPECTION  Primary drive gear  balancer shaft drive  gear and balancer shaft driven gear  1  Inspect   e Primary drive gear  1   e Balancer shaft drive gear     e Balancer shaft driven gear     Wear damage     Replace     Balancer shaft  1  Inspect   e Balancer shaft  Cracks damage     Replace        BALANCER ENG o      ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Balancer shaft  balancer shaft drive gear  and balancer shaft driven gear       1  Install   e Balancer shaft  1   NOTE     e Apply the engine oil on the bearing    e When installing the balancer shaft  align the  center  8  of the balancer shaft weight along  the line connecting the centers of the crank   shaft and balancer shaft     2  Install   e Balancer shaft driven gear       NOTE  2 LLL  Install the balancer shaft driven gear onto the    balancer shaft while aligning the punch mark   8  on the balancer shaft driven gear with the  lower spli
19.    Front fork top end  standard   8    5 mm  0 20 in     10 mm  0 39 in          For AUS  NZ and ZA    12  Tighten   e Pinch bolt  upper bracket   1     e Pinch bolt  lower bracket        20 Nm  2 0 m   kg  14 ft   Ib        Tighten the lower bracket to specified  torque  If torqued too much  it may cause  the front fork to malfunction        STEERING CHASSO    13  Install   e Trip meter  1   e Bolt  trip meter        7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib     NOTE       Install the trip meter over the coupler bracket     3         swiNGARM  CHASIS    EC570000    SWINGARM    53 Nm  5 3 m   kg  38 ft   Ib     7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib     85 Nm  8 5 m   kg  61 ft   Ib     80 Nm  8 0 m   kg  58 ft   Ib        Extent of removal     Swingarm removal    SWINGARM REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the Support the machine securely so there is no    suitable stand under the engine  danger of it falling over     Brake hose holder Refer to    FRONT BRAKE AND REAR  Rear brake caliper BRAKE    section    Bolt  brake pedal   Drive chain    Drive chain support 1  Lower chain tensioner 1    Bolt  rear shock absorber relay 1 Hold the swingarm   arm     Bolt  connecting rod  1  Pivot shaft 1  Swingarm 1    Shift the brake pedal backward        swiNGAnM  CHAS    EC578000    SWINGARM DISASSEMBLY          Extent of removal  C Swingarm disassembly  2  Connecting rod removal and disassembly   3  Relay arm removal and disassembly    SWINGARM DISASSEMBLY  Cap   Relay arm   Conne
20.    NIPPLE WRENCH  This nipple wrench  1  is used to tighten the  spoke        eas     FUEL    Always use the recommended fuel as stated  below  Also  be sure to use new gasoline the  day of a race     Recommended fuel     Except for ZA   Premium unleaded gasoline    only with a research octane  number of 95 or higher    For ZA   Premium gasoline       CAUTION           Use o unleaded gasoline  The use of  leaded gasoline will cause severe damage  to the engine internal parts such as valves   piston rings  and exhaust system  etc     NOTE  nmm  If knocking or pinging occurs  use a different    brand of gasoline or higher octane grade       A WARNING    e For refueling  be sure to stop the engine  and use enough care not to spill any fuel   Also be sure to avoid refueling close to a  fire    e Refuel after the engine  exhaust pipe  etc   have cooled off     1 14    STARTING AND BREAK IN GEN   aes       1 15    STARTING AND BREAK IN    Never start or run the engine in a closed  area  The exhaust fumes are poisonous   they can cause loss of consciousness and  death in a very short time  Always operate  the machine in a well ventilated area        built in accelerator pump  Therefore   when starting the engine  do not operate  the throttle or the spark plug will foul    e Unlike a two stroke engine  this engine  cannot be kick started when the throttle is  open because the kickstarter may kick  back  Also  if the throttle is open the air   fuel mixture may be too lean for the  eng
21.    Replace   6  Apply   e Foam air filter oil or equivalent oil to the  element    NOTE       e Squeeze out the excess oil  Element should    be wet but not dripping    e Wipe off the oil left on the element surface  using a clean dry cloth   Excess oil in the ele   ment may adversely affect engine starting      7  Install   e Filter guide  1     NOTE        e Align the projection   on filter guide with the  hole  b  in air filter element    e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  matching surface    on air filter element     8  Install   e Air filter element  1     NOTE  L                 L                                          Align the projection   on filter guide with the    hole    in air filter case     9  Hook   e Binder  1     NOTE  S    Hook the binder  1  so that it contacts the filter    guide projections  8            INSP  ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION       ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION   1  Start the engine  warm it up for several  minutes  and then turn off the engine and  wait for five minutes    2  Place the machine on a level place and  hold it up on upright position by placing the  suitable stand under the engine     3  Hemove   e Oil tank cap       4  Inspect   e Oil level  Oil level should be between maximum  8   and minimum  b  marks   Oil level is low     Add oil to proper level     NOTE  L                                  When inspecting the oil level  do not screw the    oil tank cap into the oil tank  Insert the gauge  lightly    For USA and CDN
22.    YAMAHA                A WARNING    The engine exhaust from this product    contains chemicals known to the  State of California to cause cancer  birth  defects or other reproductive harm        YAMAHA LIT CALIF 65 01    WR250FR  OWNER S SERVICE MANUAL    2002 by Yamaha Motor Corporation  U S A   1st Edition  November 2002  All rights reserved   Any reprinting or unauthorized use    without the written permission of  Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A   is expressly prohibited   Printed in Japan  P N  LIT 11626 16 48       ECO020000    INTRODUCTION    Congratulations on your purchase of a  Yamaha WR series  This model is the culmina   tion of Yamaha s vast experience in the pro   duction of pacesetting racing machines  It  represents the highest grade of craftsmanship  and reliability that have made Yamaha a  leader     This manual explains operation  inspection   basic maintenance and tuning of your  machine  If you have any questions about this  manual or your machine  please contact your  Yamaha dealer     NOTE       As improvements are made on this model     some data in this manual may become out   dated  If you have any questions  please con   sult your Yamaha dealer        WARNING    PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY  AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING  THIS MACHINE  DO NOT ATTEMPT TO  OPERATE THIS MACHINE UNTIL YOU  HAVE ATTAINED A SATISFACTORY  KNOWLEDGE OF ITS CONTROLS AND  OPERATING FEATURES AND UNTIL YOU  HAVE BEEN TRAINED IN SAFE AND  PROPER RIDING TECHNIQUES  REGULAR
23.   1   e Cylinder head cover gasket     e Cylinder head cover  3   e Bolt  cylinder head cover         10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE  2 LL  Apply the sealant on the cylinder head cover    gasket         Z  Quick gasket       ACC QUICK GS KT  YAMAHA Bond No  1215   90890 85505       7  Install   e Oil tank breather hose  e Cylinder head breather hose  e Spark plug     x  13 Nm  1 3 m   kg  9 4 ft   Ib          CYLINDER HEAD    g        CYLINDER HEAD    10Nm  1 0 m kg 7 2ft Ib   10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2ft Ib        Extent of removal  CD Oylinder head removal    CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Seat and fuel tank Refer to  SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS     section   Refer to  EXHAUST PIPE AND    SILENCER  section     Exhaust pipe and silencer    Radiator hose 1  Carburetor   Camshaft   Upper engine bracket  Radiator pipe   Oil delivery pipe   Nut   Bolt  L2135 mm  5 31 in    Bolt  L 145 mm  5 71 in    Cylinder head   Timing chain guide  exhaust side     Disconnect at cylinder head side   Refer to  CARBURETOR  section   Refer to  CAMSHAFTS   section    Hefer to  ENGINE REMOVAL  section        NOOR WD            NNN            4   31     7  CYLINDER HEAD ENG    INSPECTION  Cylinder head  1  Eliminate     e Carbon deposits   from the combustion chambers   Use a rounded scraper     NOTE       Do not use a sharp instrument to avoid damag     ing or scratching   e Spark plug threads  e Valve seats       2  Inspect   e Cylinder head  Scratches damage     Replace 
24.   1  4  2  2  1  2  1  2  2  1  1  8  1  4  6  2  1  1  3  1  2  2  1  2  2  2  1  2  1  1  1  2  1  2  1  1  1  3    Tightening torque   Ns  me  tb  1 3 9 4    MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y        Partio eser ecd Thread si Ot Tightening torque  art to De tl ene read SIZe  35 3 5 25    A  Silencer M8 x 1 25  Silencer clamp M8 x 1 25  Spark arrester  for USA  M6 x 1 0  Silencer end pipe  for USA  M6 x 1 0  Crankcase M6 x 1 0  Crankcase bearing stopper M6 x 1 0  Crankcase bearing stopper  crankshaft  M6 x 1 0  Left crankcase cover M6 x 1 0  Idle gear cover  starter motor  M6 x 1 0  Idle gear plate M6 x 1 0  Right crankcase cover M6 x 1 0  Clutch cover M6 x 1 0  Crankcase oil drain bolt M10 x 1 25  Drive chain sprocket cover M6 x 1 0  Kick shaft ratchet wheel guide M6 x 1 0  Kickstarter crank M8 x 1 25  Starter clutch M6 x 1 0  Primary drive gear M18 x 1 0  Clutch spring M6 x 1 0  Clutch boss M16 x 1 0  Push lever shaft M6 x 1 0  Drive sprocket M18 x 1 0  Drive axle oil seal stopper M6 x 1 0  Segment M8 x 1 25  Shift guide M6 x 1 0  Stopper lever M6 x 1 0  Shift pedal M6 x 1 0        OW     n    ch     MM zb MM HF ch sch UI sch ON sk MM sch NWN W OW SF    NOTE   A   marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break in or before each race     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS  SPEC    CHASSIS    Steering system   Steering bearing type Taper roller bearing  Front suspension  USA  CDN EUROPE AUS  NZ  ZA    Front fork travel 300 mm  11 8 in     lt     c      Fork sprin
25.   1 4 1 2 3 4     10      185          10     Idle  Fully open                   SETTING E    Pilot screw adjustment   The richness of the air fuel mixture with the  throttle fully closed to 1 4 open can be set by  turning the pilot screw Q   Turning in the pilot  screw will make the mixture lean at low  speeds  and turning it out will enrich it     Standard pilot 2  example   screw position   1 7 8    Except for USA    NOTE       e  f the engine idling speed fluctuates  turn the    pilot screw only 1 2 of a turn in either direc   tion    e To optimize the fuel flow at a smaller throttle  opening  each machine   s pilot screw has  been individually set at the factory  Before  adjusting the pilot screw  turn it in fully and  count the number of turns  Record this num   ber as the factory set number of turns out     Effects of adjusting the pilot screw  reference     1 4 1 2 3 4    ee     5            AC            Idle  Fully open     D 2 1 2 turns out     1 1 2 turns out   3  2 turns out    Pilot jet adjustment   The richness of the air fuel mixture with the  throttle open 1 4 or less can be set by adjust   ing the pilot jet  1      Standard pilot jet EM             SETTING E    Effects of adjusting the pilot jet  reference   1 4 1 2 3 4       Idle  Fully open    Jet needle groove position adjustment  Adjusting the jet needle  1  position affects the  acceleration when the throttle is 1 8 to 3 4  open   1  Too rich at intermediate speeds  Rough engine operation is felt and th
26.   7 SE e Clutch boss     DOCERE AUTEURE Scoring wear damage Replace     9    Primary driven gear    1  18  17   D Push rod and push lever removal    Push pod 1 disassembly   1  Check    3  Friction plate and clutch plate removal   Clutch housing removal   K    Extent of removal   e Circumferential play   Extent of remova 4 Remarks oD Free play exists     Replace   D CLUTCH REMOVAL SA e Gear teeth      Preparatieni for removal Drain the engine oil  Refer to    ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT    M  gt  Wear damage     Replace   section in the CHAPTER 3  K A          Brake pedal Refer to    ENGINE REMOVAL    section   Clutch cable Disconnect at engine side    Clutch cover  Gasket   Dowel pin  Clutch spring  Pressure plate  Push rod 1  Circlip   Plain washer  Bearing   Ball   Push rod 2       1  Measure   e Clutch spring free length  8   Out of specification Replace springs  as a set        Clutch spring free length     DO JO OD P WN             Standard   Limit    50 mm  1 97 in  49 mm  1 93 in                 mo nin gn            0                        ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS     Refer to the illustration     Illustrated symbols  1  to   are designed as  thumb tabs to indicate the chapters number  and content      D General information      Specifications    3 Regular inspection and adjustments   4  Engine    5  Chassis    6  Electrical      Tuning    Illustrated symbols  8  to     are used to identify  the specifications appearing in the text     With engine mounted    9 Special tool   F
27.   Bolt  brake lever        Nut  brake lever      6 Nm  0 6 m   kg  4 3 ft   Ib     NOTE  2 LLL  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the    brake lever sliding surface  bolt and contacting  surface of the brake master cylinder piston     Rear brake master cylinder  1  Install   e Copper washer  1   e Brake hose     e Union bolt       A WARNING    Always use new copper washers        Install the brake hose so that its pipe por   tion  8 directs as shown and lightly  touches the projection  b  on the brake  master cylinder     2  Install   e Brake master cylinder  1   e Bolt  brake master cylinder        11 Nm  1 1 m   kg  8 0 ft   Ib     3  Install   e Spring  1   e Brake pedal       O ring     e Bolt  brake pedal      e Clip  5     NOTE      LL  e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the    bolt  O ring and brake pedal bracket   e Install the clip with its stopper portion  8  fac   ing inward        FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    4  Install    e Pin  1    e Washer      e Cotter pin     NOTE     After installing  check the brake pedal height   Refer to    REAR BRAKE ADJUSTMENT  sec   tion in the CHAPTER 3     Front brake hose  1  Install   e Brake hose  1     To brake hose holder        NOTE  7777  Before tightening the bolt  brake hose holder      align the top  8  of the brake hose neck with the  brake hose holder bottom  b  Then pass the  brake hose in front of the axle boss  O and fit it  into the hose groove  d  so that the brake hose  does not contact the nut  wh
28.   Eegenen  Tester      gt   Blue Yellow terminal  3   Tester      gt   Sky blue terminal     No  Tester      gt  continuous  Blue Red terminal  1   Tester      gt   Blue Yellow terminal  3    No  Tester      gt  continuous  Blue Red terminal  1     Incorrect continuity     Replace        START SWITCH INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Start switch continuity    Tester     lead     Black lead     Tester     lead     Black lead     Tester selector  EM       No continuous while being lon     Replace   Continuous while being freed     Replace   2  Inspect   e Rubber part  8   Tears damage     Replace        ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    STARTER MOTOR          8    Gs Kee A  LN  SS OD   EUN    au d       Extent of removal   D Starter motor disassembly    STARTER MOTOR REMOVAL    Exhaust pipe Refer to  EXHAUST PIPE AND  SILENCER     section in the CHAPTER 4     Preparation for removal Starter motor    STARTER MOTOR DISASSEM   BLY    Starter motor front cover   Washer  starter motor front cover   Gasket   Starter motor yoke   Armature assembly   Starter motor rear cover   Brush   Brush spring    N N sech a     YO      sch                 4                    ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    INSPECTION AND REPAIR  1  Check   e Commutator  Dirt     Clean with 600 grit sandpaper   Measure   e Commutator diameter  8   Out of specification     Replace the  starter motor     N    18210101       Min  commutator diameter   16 6 mm  0 65 in          3  Measure   e Mica undercut  8   OT N EE Out
29.   FRONT FORK REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the Support the machine securely so there is no    suitable stand under the engine  danger of it falling over     Front wheel Refer to    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR  WHEEL  section     Front brake caliper Refer to    FRONT BRAKE AND REAR  BRAKE  section     Headlight   Handlebar Refer to  HANDLEBAR  section   Protector   Brake hose holder   Pinch bolt  upper bracket  Only loosening    Cap bolt Loosen when disassembling the front fork   Pinch bolt  lower bracket  Only loosening    Front fork       FRONT FORK  CHAS  Go    EC558000    FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY    29 Nm  2 9 m   kg  21 ft   Ib  1 Nm  0 1 m   kg  0 7 ft  Ib     55 Nm  5 5 m   kg  40 ft   Ib        Extent of removal   D Oil seal removal    Damper rod removal    FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS    Drain the fork oil     Front fork cap bolt  Fork spring  Dust seal  Stopper ring  Inner tube  Outer tube  Piston metal  Slide metal   Oil seal washer  Oil seal   Spring guide  Base valve  Damper rod    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS        Use special tool   Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS           ch    sesch     sesch   sch        zech    sesch    wesch    wesch    wesch    sesch ll                                    D   2   3     FRONT FORK CHASSO    EC556000    HANDLING NOTE    NOTE       The front fork requires careful attention  So it is    recommended that the front fork be maintained  at the dealers        To prevent an accidental explosio
30.   INSPECTIONS AND CAREFUL MAINTE   NANCE  ALONG WITH GOOD RIDING  SKILLS  WILL ENSURE THAT YOU SAFETY  ENJOY THE CAPABILITIES AND THE RELI   ABILITY OF THIS MACHINE     Yamaha Motor Corporation  U S A  hereby war   rants to the original retail purchaser that the fol   lowing components equipped on new Yamaha YZ  or WR motorcycles purchased from an authorized  Yamaha motorcycle dealer in the continental  United States will be free from defects in material  and workmanship for the period of time stated  herein  subject to certain stated limitations  YZ or  WR components included under this warranty are  the engine  frame  swingarm  and monoshock  It is  understood that the balance of the YZ or WR com   ponents are not covered by any warranty   expressed or implied  The balance of the compo   nents equipped on the unit are sold on an  as is   basis  This warranty applies to the original pur   chaser only and is not transferable     THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for the above listed  Yamaha YZ or WR components as originally  installed on the unit shall be thirty  30  days from  the date of purchase     MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include  those used for non Yamaha authorized renting   leasing  or other commercial purposes     DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY any autho   rized Yamaha motorcycle dealer will  free of  charge  repair or replace  at Yamaha s option  any  part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to faulty  workmanship or material from the factory  Parts  used in warranty repairs 
31.   Ib     Ki    23 Nm  2 3 m  kg  17 ft Ib  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib        Extent of removal  CD Starter clutch wheel gear removal    Rotor removal   3  Pickup coil stator removal    AC MAGNETO AND STATOR  REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil  Refer to    ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT     section in the CHAPTER 3     Seat and fuel tank Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS    section     Bolt  radiator  left   Refer to    RADIATOR     section   Disconnect the AC magneto lead   Shift pedal   Engine guard  left    Cover  idle gear 1    Idle gear 1   Bearing   Shaft   Crankcase cover  left    Gasket   Dowel pin    N     sch   sch   sch   sch ol            1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8  9       AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH             7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft   Ib   10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib   Ge    23 Nm  2 3 m kg  17 ft Ib  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib        1    Nut  rotor    Rotor 1 Use special tool   Refer to  REMOVAL POINTS       Woodruff key   Starter clutch   Starter clutch drive gear   Bearing    Plain washer    Idle gear plate  Idle gear 2    A Holder  Pickup coil      Stator       ch    sesch      sesch                       wesch  ll       AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH ENG    EC4L3000    REMOVAL POINTS  Rotor  1  Remove    e Nut  rotor      e Plain washer    2  Remove   e Rotor  1   Use the rotor puller        Rotor puller     YM 04141 90890 04141       EC4L4000    INSPECTION  AC magneto  1  Inspect   e Rotor inner surface     e Stator outer 
32.   Pass the starter motor lead in front of the radiator the tie end    hose 4  Pass the carburetor breather hoses  carburetor   R  Pass the clutch cable through the cable guide  overflow hose and coolant reservoir breather hose  Pass the wire harness on the outside of the neu  so that the hoses do not contact the rear shock   tral switch lead and AC magneto lead  absorber     Fit the brake hose into the guides on the protector                M A8  SE   oe I    p       ws  S S    i St ok k      N 9 d       CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y        Hot starter cable    2  Cable guide    3  Throttle cable  return     4  Throttle cable  pull     5  Ignition coil    6  Coolant reservoir breather  hose   CG  Rectifier regulator   Coolant reservoir hose    9 Rectifier regulator lead    Clamp   oO  CDI unit lead    2 CDI unit    d3 CDI unit band   CDI unit stay    5 Rectifier regulator bracket    Pass the throttle cables and  hot starter cable through the  cable guides     Pass the throttle cables and  hot starter cable between the  radiator and frame  then under  the radiator mounting boss    Pass the throttle cables on the  outside of the ignition coil     D  Pass the carburetor breather  hose  of the throttle cable  cover  through the hose holder        CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y     Fasten the coolant reservoir breather hose and  carburetor breather hoses together    Fasten the CDI unit lead    Insert the CDI unit band over the CDI unit stay as  far as possible    Fasten the rectifi
33.   STI          HANDLEBAR  CHAS    11  Install   e Clutch cable  0   e Hot starter cable       NOTE  2222222 LLL  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  clutch cable end and hot starter cable end     12  Adjust    e Clutch lever free play  Refer to    CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT    sec   tion in the CHAPTER 3    e Hot starter lever free play  Refer to    HOT STARTER LEVER  ADJUSTMENT    section in the CHAPTER  3     13  Fasten the hot starter cable  1  and clutch  cable    with a clamp        14  Insert the end of the fuel breather hose  1   into the hole in the steering stem cap        STEERING  CHAS  AOS    EC560000    STEERING    e Tighten ring nut    38 Nm  3 8 m   kg  27 ft   Ib   e Loosen it one turn   e Retighten it    7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft   Ib     23 Nm  2 3 m kg  17 ft   Ib     4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   Ib   20 Nm  2 0 m   kg  14 ft   Ib     Extent of removal  CD Lower bracket removal  2 Bearing removal    STEERING REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the Support the machine securely so there is no    suitable stand under the engine  danger of it falling over   Headlight    Handlebar Refer to    HANDLEBAR    section   Front brake hose guide  Front fender    Coupler bracket  Trip meter   Main switch  Steering stem cap  Steering stem nut  Front fork   Upper bracket  Steering ring nut       Disconnect the main switch lead     Refer to    FRONT FORK    section     sch      N     sch   sch oL        1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8    Use special tool   Refer t
34.   drive sprocket   1   e Lock washer       NOTE   e Straighten the lock washer tab     e Loosen the nut while applying the rear brake     2  Hemove   e Drive sprocket  1   e Drive chain  2    NOTE  777  Remove the drive sprocket together with the  drive chain     EC4M3301  Engine removal    1  Remove   e Pivot shaft  1   NOTE     If the pivot shaft is pulled all the way out  the  swingarm will come loose  If possible  insert a  shaft of similar diameter into the other side of  the swingarm to support it     2  Remove   e Engine  1   From right side   NOTE     Make sure that the couplers  hoses and cables  are disconnected     ENGINE REMOVAL ENG    EC4M5000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Engine installation  1  Install   e Engine  1   Install the engine from right side   e Pivot shaft  2     85 Nm  8 5 m   kg  61 ft   Ib     e Engine mounting bolt  lower      e Lower engine bracket  4   e Bolt  engine bracket      e Engine mounting bolt  front       w   69 Nm  6 9 m   kg  50 ft   Ib   e Upper engine bracket  7   e Engine mounting bolt  upper   e Bolt  left engine guard      e Lower engine guard  e Bolt  lower engine guard   1      x  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE     Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the  pivot shaft     e    ECAMB 1 1    Brake pedal  1  Install   e Spring  1   e Brake pedal        O ring     e Bolt  brake pedal           x  26 Nm  2 6 m   kg  19 ft   Ib       e Clip  5     NOTE                                                       s  e Apply t
35.   e Protector  rear brake   2  Bleed   e Brake fluid    Front  Rear    Air bleeding steps   a  Add proper brake fluid to the reservoir   b Install the diaphragm  Be careful not to  spil any fluid or allow the reservoir to  overflow     Connect the clear plastic tube  2  tightly to  the caliper bleed screw  1      Place the other end of the tube into a con   tainer     Slowly apply the brake lever or pedal sev   eral times     Pull the lever in or push down on the  pedal  Hold the lever or pedal in position    Loosen the bleed screw and allow the  lever or pedal to travel towards its limit     Tighten the bleed screw when the lever or  pedal limit has been reached  then  release the lever or pedal     Bleed screw   6 Nm  0 6 m    kg  4 3 ft   Ib        i  Repeat steps  e  to  h  until of the air bub   bles have been removed from the system     INSP  FRONT BRAKE ADJUSTMENT    NOTE                                                             If bleeding is difficult  it may be necessary to    let the brake fluid system stabilize for a few  hours  Repeat the bleeding procedure when  the tiny bubbles in the system have disap   peared     j  Add brake fluid to the level line on the res   ervoir     4 WARNING    Check the operation of the brake after  bleeding the brake system     3  Install   e Protector  rear brake   e Diaphragm  e Brake master cylinder cap    EC362040    FRONT BRAKE ADJUSTMENT  1  Check   e Brake lever position       ex Brake lever position  3            Standard 
36.   gt  OK  No good  Check starter relay      gt  OK  No good   4 Check neutral switch    Replace         OK  Check clutch switch  poses    c OK     gt  OK  Check start switch  EE   Replace        1 marked  Refer to    FUSE INSPECTION  section in the CHAPTER 3     2 marked  Refer to    BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING    section in the CHAPTER 3    3 marked  Refer to    MAIN SWITCH INSPECTION  section     4 marked  Refer to    NEUTRAL SWITCH INSPECTION  section     NOTE   e Remove the following parts before inspection     1  Seat     Rear fender   e Use 12 V battery in this inspection      Use the following special tools in this inspection     NO    Pocket tester     YU 3112 C 90890 03112       ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    18210801                EC624000    COUPLERS AND LEADS CONNECTION  INSPECTION  1  Check   e Couplers and leads connection  Rust dust looseness short circuit  gt   Repair or replace     STARTER MOTOR OPERATION   1  Connect the positive battery terminal  1   and starter motor lead    with a jumper  lead      Not operate     Repair or replace the starter  motor           WARNING      A wire that is used as a jumper lead must  have at least the same capacity or more  as that of the battery lead  otherwise the  jumper lead may burn    e This check is likely to produce sparks   therefore make sure nothing flammable is  in the vicinity     STARTING CIRCUIT CUT OFF RELAY  INSPECTION    1  Remove   e Starting circuit cut off relay  2  Inspect     e Starting circui
37.   ing range  Restart the machine and oper   ate it for about 10 to 15 more minutes  The  machine will now be ready to race        e After the break in or before each race   you must check the entire machine for  loose fittings and fasteners as per     TORQUE CHECK POINTS       Tighten all such fasteners as required    e When any of the following parts have  been replaced  they must be broken in   CYLINDER AND CRANKSHAFT    About one hour of break in operation is  necessary    PISTON  RING  VALVES  CAMSHAFTS  AND GEARS    These parts require about 30 minutes of  break in operation at half throttle or less   Observe the condition of the engine care   fully during operation     TORUE CHECK POINTS  INFO   BiS  TORQUE CHECK POINTS    Frame construction Frame to rear frame  Combined seat and fuel tank Fuel tank to frame       Exhaust system                                                                                                                       Silencer to rear frame    Engine mounting Frame to engine  8 Engine bracket to engine    Engine bracket to frame                Steering                                                Steering stem to                          4     Steering stem to frame  handlebar     Steering stem to upper bracket  Upper bracket to handlebar  Suspension Front Steering stem to front 7     Front fork to upper bracket  fork     Front fork to lower bracket  Rear For link type Assembly of links  Link to frame  Link to rear shock absorber  Link to sw
38.  10 links     Front disc brake     Disc outside dia  x Thickness  Pad thickness  Master cylinder inside dia     Caliper cylinder inside dia   Brake fluid type    Rear disc brake     Disc outside dia  x Thickness  Deflection limit  Pad thickness    Master cylinder inside dia   Caliper cylinder inside dia   Brake fluid type   Brake lever and brake pedal   Brake lever position   Brake pedal height     vertical height above footrest top   Clutch lever free play  lever end     Throttle grip free play    Standard    USA  CDN  ZA EUROPE  AUS  NZ    Spoke wheel  Spoke wheel  21 x 1 60 Aluminum    18 x 1 85 Aluminum  18 x 2 15 Aluminum    DID520VM DAIDO  113 links   joint  40   50 mm  1 6   2 0 in     250 x 3 0 mm  9 84 x 0 12 in   4 4 mm  0 17 in    11 0 mm  0 433 in    27 0 mm  1 063 in  x 2    DOT  4    245 x 4 0 mm  9 65 x 0 16 in     6 4 mm  0 25 in     11 0 mm  0 433 in   25 4 mm  1 000 in  x 1  DOT  4    95 mm  3 74 in   5 mm  0 20 in     8   13 mm  0 31   0 51 in   3   5 mm  0 12   0 20 in        2 0mm   0 08 in   2 0mm   0 08 in     150 1 mm   5 91 in     250 x 2 5 mm   9 84 x 0 10 in   1 0 mm   0 04 in     245 x 3 5 mm   9 65 x 0 14 in   0 15 mm   0 006 in   1 0 mm   0 04 in     bb P     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y    kg ft lb  23 2 9 17    Part to be tightened    Pe Pree yee qe    Upper bracket and outer tube M8 x 1 25 4  Lower bracket and outer tube M8 x 1 25 4 20 2 0 14  Upper bracket and steering stem M24 x 1 0 1 145 14 5 105  Handlebar upper holder and upper brac
39.  2  projects from the camshaft     Timing chain tensioner  1  Check    e While pressing the tensioner rod lightly  with fingers  use a thin screwdriver  1   and wind the tensioner rod up fully clock   wise    e When releasing the screwdriver by press   ing lightly with fingers  make sure that the  tensioner rod will come out smoothly    e  f not  replace the tensioner assembly     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Camshaft  1  Install    e Exhaust camshaft  1    e Intake camshaft          Installation steps   e Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise with  a wrench     NOTE     W   e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the  camshafts    e Apply the engine oil on the decompression  system    e Squeezing the decompression lever  allows the crankshaft to be turned easily     e Align the T D C  mark  8  on the rotor with the  align mark  b  on the crankcase cover when  piston is at T D C  on compression stroke        CAMSHAFTS ENG O      e Fit the timing chain  3  onto both camshaft  sprockets and install the camshafts on the  cylinder head        NOTE    aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaauu    The camshafts should be installed onto the    cylinder head so that the punch mark  O on  the exhaust camshaft and the punch mark   d on the intake camshaft must align with  the cylinder head surface  as shown in the  illustration        camshaft installation  Damage or  improper valve timing will result     e Install the clips  camshaft caps    and  bolts  camshaft cap            Bolt  camshaft cap    a
40.  9  Install   e Slide metal  1   e Oil seal washer     To outer tube slot     NOTE  eee  Press the slide metal into the outer tube with  fork seal driver  3      Fork seal driver   YM 01442 90890 01442    10  Install   e Oil seal       NOTE     Press the oil seal into the outer tube with fork  seal driver  2      Fork seal driver     YM 01442 90890 01442       11  Install   e Stopper ring       NOT E  c                          Fit the stopper ring correctly in the groove in  the outer tube     12  Install   e Dust seal       NOTE  LL  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  inner tube     FRONT FORK CHASSO    13  Check   e Inner tube smooth movement  Tightness binding rough spots     Repeat  the steps 2 to 12   14  Compress the front fork fully        15  Fill   e Front fork oil  Until outer tube top surface with recom   mended fork oil  D     Recommended oil   Suspension oil    01          e Be sure to use recommended fork oil  If  other oils are used  they may have an  excessively adverse effect on the front  fork performance    e Never allow foreign materials to enter the  front fork     16  After filling  pump the damper rod Q  slowly  up and down more than 10 times to distrib   ute the fork oil    17  Fill    e Front fork oil    Until outer tube top surface with recom   mended fork oil once more     18  After filling  pump the outer tube  1  slowly  up and down  about 200 mm  7 9 in   stroke  to distribute the fork oil once more     NOTE                              
41.  By turning the adjuster  1      Stiffer         Increase the rebound damp   ing force   Turn the adjuster  1  in     Softer O     Decrease the rebound damp   ing force   Turn the adjuster  1  out      ex Extent of adjustment     20 clicks out   from maximum  position     Fully turned in  position    e STANDARD POSITION   This is the position which is back by the spe   cific number of clicks from the fully turned in  position   Which align the punch mark    on  the adjuster with the punch mark    on the  bracket      Standard position   About 7 clicks out    About 10 clicks out        For EUROPE  AUS  NZ and ZA       Do not force the adjuster past the minimum  or maximum extent of adjustment  The  adjuster may be damaged     REAR SHOCK ABSORBER LOW COMPRESSION  INSP   40  DAMPING FORCE ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q             EC36c000    REAR SHOCK ABSORBER LOW  COMPRESSION DAMPING FORCE  ADJUSTMENT  1  Adjust   e Low compression damping force  By turning the adjuster  1      Stiffer       Increase the low compres   sion damping force   Turn the adjuster   D in     Softer        Decrease the low compres   sion damping force   Turn the adjuster    O7 out      ex Extent of adjustment     20 clicks out   from maximum  position     Fully turned in  position    e STANDARD POSITION   This is the position which is back by the spe   cific number of clicks from the fully turned in  position   Which align the punch mark  8  on  the adjuster with the punch mark    on the  high compression damping
42.  CHAS KO    EC5B0000    HANDLEBAR    2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib     Extent of removal  Q   Handlebar removal    HANDLEBAR REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Headlight    Hot starter cable Disconnect at the lever side   Hot starter lever holder  Clutch cable   Clutch lever holder  Engine stop switch   Light switch   Brake master cylinder  Start switch   Throttle cable cap   Throttle cable   2  pushed   Throttle cable   1  pulled   Right grip   Tube guide   Grip cap cover   Left grip   Handlebar upper holder  Handlebar       Disconnect at the lever side   Disconnect the clutch switch lead   Disconnect the engine stop switch lead     Refer to  REMOVAL POINTS      Disconnect the start switch lead     ONOaoahKWN      Disconnect at the throttle side   Disconnect at the throttle side   Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS        Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS        N   sech c lc   lb ol  l     sch l   l   l   cl c          12410201    HANDLEBAR  CHAS    EC5B3000    REMOVAL POINTS   Brake master cylinder   1  Remove   e Brake master cylinder bracket  1   e Brake master cylinder          on the brake hose   e Keep the brake master cylinder cap side  horizontal to prevent air from coming in     EC5B3200   Grip   1  Remove   e Grip  D    NOTE                                           Blow in air between the handlebar or tube    guide and the grip  Then remove the grip  which has become loose     EC5B4000  INSPECTION    EC5B4100    Handlebar  1  Inspect   e Handlebar     Bends cracks damage     Repl
43.  CORPORATION  U S A     WARRANTY DEPARTMENT  P O Box 6555  Cypress  California 90630    This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation  U S A  has an up to date regis     tration record in accordance with federal law     IMPORTANT NOTICE    THIS MACHINE IS DESIGNED STRICTLY  FOR COMPETITION USE  ONLY ON A  CLOSED COURSE  It is illegal for this  machine to be operated on any public street   road  or highway  Off road use on public lands  may also be illegal  Please check local regula   tions before riding     AA SAFETY INFORMATION    1  THIS MACHINE IS TO BE OPERATED  BY AN EXPERIENCED RIDER ONLY   Do not attempt to operate this  machine at maximum power until you  are totally familiar with its character   Istics    2  THIS MACHINE IS DESIGNED TO BE  RIDDEN BY THE OPERATOR ONLY   Do not carry passengers on this  machine    3  ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE   APPAREL   When operating this machine  always  wear an approved helmet with gog   gles or a face shield  Also wear heavy  boots  gloves  and protective cloth   ing  Always wear proper fitting cloth   ing that will not be caught in any of  the moving parts or controls of the  machine    4  ALWAYS MAINTAIN YOUR MACHINE   IN PROPER WORKING ORDER   For safety and reliability  the machine  must be proerly maintained  Always  perform the pre operation checks  indicated in this manual  Correcting a  mechanical problem before you ride  may prevent an accident    5  GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE   Always turn off the engine while refu   eli
44.  ELEC    8  Tighten   e Screw  throttle position sensor   1   9  Stop the engine     THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT  VOLTAGE INSPECTION  1  Disconnect the throttle position sensor cou   pler   2  Start the engine   3  Inspect   e Throttle position sensor input voltage  Out of specification     Replace the CDI  unit     Tester     lead     Blue lead  1   Tester     lead     Black Blue lead  2   Tut Throttle position   Tester selector  sensor input ER  St voltage position         4 6V   Devo           LIGHTING system  ELEC    LIGHTING SYSTEM  INSPECTION STEPS  Refer to the following flow chart when inspecting the ignition system for possible problems     Check the bulb and bulb No good Replace the bulb and   socket  or bulb socket     JL OK  Check the light switch Ge  JL OK  ee No good  Check the AC magneto  Lighting coil  JL OK  ire lighti   Improperly connected  Check the entire lighting sys properly Repair or replace   tem proper for connections   JL OK    No good  Check the rectifier regulator  U pl     Replace     voltage    NOTE   e Replace the bulb and or bulb socket     1  Seat  2  Fuel tank    Use the following special tool     Pocket tester  Inductive tachometer   YU 3112 C 90890 031 12 gp YU 8036 B    Engine tachometer   90890 03113       LIGHTING SYsTEM  ELEC    LIGHT SWITCH INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Light switch conduct    Tester     lead     Yellow lead  1   Tester     lead     Blue lead         Y L   Tester selector  Gi Onno position  SR  e   al    No continuous
45.  FRONT FORK INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Front fork smooth action  Operate the front brake and stroke the  front fork   Unsmooth action oil leakage     Repair or  replace     EC36D001    FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND DUST SEAL  CLEANING  1  Remove    e Protector   e Dust seal  1     NOTE       Use a thin screw driver  and be careful not to    damage the inner fork tube and dust seal     2  Clean   e Dust seal  8   e Oil seal       NOTE                                   M             t  IA  e Clean the dust seal and oil seal after every    run   e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  inner tube        FRONT FORK INTERNAL PRESSURE RELIEVING FRONT  INSP e  FORK REBOUND DAMPING FORCE ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q    FRONT FORK INTERNAL PRESSURE  RELIEVING    NOTE       If the front fork initial movement feels stiff dur     ing a run  relieve the front fork internal pres   sure     1  Elevate the front wheel by placing a suit   able stand under the engine    2  Remove the air bleed screw  1  and release  the internal pressure from the front fork    3  Install   e Air bleed screw     w  1 Nm  0 1 m   kg  0 7 ft   Ib        ECS36H0    02  FRONT FORK REBOUND DAMPING FORCE    ADJUSTMENT  TKO 1  Adjust         e Rebound damping force  H S By turning the adjuster  1     Stiffer       Increase the rebound damp   ing force   Turn the adjuster  1  in     Softer O     Decrease the rebound damp   ing force   Turn the adjuster  1  out      ex Extent of adjustment     20 clicks out   from maximum  position
46.  O       CHARGING System  ELEC    EC624000    COUPLERS AND LEADS CONNECTION  INSPECTION  1  Check   e Couplers and leads connection  Rust dust looseness short circuit  gt   Repair or replace     CHARGING VOLTAGE INSPECTION  1  Start the engine   2  Inspect   e Charging voltage  Out of specification     If no failure is  found in checking the source coil resis   tance  replace the rectifier regulator     Tester     lead     Red lead Oo   Tester     lead     Black lead           i Charging Tester selector    voltage position       14 1   14 9 V at  M 5 000 r min EE    3  Inspect   e Charging coil resistance  Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     White lead  1   Tester       lead     Ground             Charging coil   Tester selector    resistance position    0 288   0 432 O at  20   C  68   F        THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SYSTEM  ELEC    THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SYSTEM    INSPECTION STEPS  If the throttle position sensor will not operate  use the following inspection steps     Check entire ignition No good    Repair or replace   system for connection     OK    Check throttle position Throttle posi  No good  Replace   sensor  tion sensor coil    JL OK    Throttle posi   Check CDI unit  tion sensor No good Replace   input voltage    NOTE   Use the following special tools in this inspection     Inductive tachometer   YU 8036 B    Engine tachometer   90890 03113       THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SYSTEM  ELEC    HANDLING NOTE       Do not eg the screws  throttle po
47.  OFF SYSTEM  OPERATION   If the main switch is set to  ON   the starter  motor can only operate if at least one of the fol   lowing conditions is met     e The transmission is in neutral  the neutral  switch is closed    e  he clutch lever is pulled to the handlebar   the clutch switch is closed    The starting circuit cut off relay prevents the  starter motor from operating when neither of  these conditions has been met  In this  instance  the starting circuit cut off relay is  open so current cannot reach the starter  motor  When at least one of the above condi   tions has been met the starting circuit cut off  relay is closed and the engine can be started  by pressing the start switch     4a WHEN THE TRANSMISSION IS  IN NEUTRAL    4xxx WHEN THE CLUTCH LEVER IS  PULLED TO THE HANDLEBAR     D Battery    2 Main fuse    3  Main switch    4  Starting circuit cut off relay   5  Start switch    6  Diode     Clutch switch   Neutral switch    9  Starter relay   Starter motor       ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC  INSPECTION STEPS    If the starter motor will not operate  use the following inspection steps      4 Check fuse  No good Replace fuse and  check wire harness     gt  OK  No good   2 Check battery  Recharge or replace   IT OK  Check each coupler and No good      Repair or replace   wire connection      gt  OK  N d   3 Check main switch    TE OK  Check starter motor No good    i Repair or replace   operation   JG OK  Check starting circuit No good  Replace   cut off relay    
48.  RIGHT  CRANKCASE COVER                  OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT AE  CRANKCASE COVER    20Nm  2 0m kg  14ft Ib        Extent of removal  CD Oil filter element removal  2  Water pump removal   3  Right crankcase cover removal    OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER  PUMP AND RIGHT CRANK   CASE COVER REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil  Refer to    ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT   section in the CHAPTER 3     Drain the coolant  Refer to    COOLANT REPLACEMENT   section in the CHAPTER 3     Radiator hose 3 Disconnect at water pump side     Exhaust pipe Refer to  EXHAUST PIPE AND  SILENCER    section     Brake pedal Refer to    ENGINE REMOVAL    section   Right engine guard    o u 1 Oil filter element cover 1  i i 2 Oil filter element 1       4  57    OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT  CRANKCASE COVER       20Nm  2 0 m kg  14 ft Ib     3    Water pump housing  Oil delivery pipe   Bolt  oil hose   Kickstarter crank    Right crankcase cover  Impeller   Washer   Impeller shaft   Oil seal   Bearing    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      sch  N   sch   LL ol ol ol o          CRANKCASE COVER    REMOVAL POINTS  Impeller shaft    OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT ENG    1  Remove    e Impeller  1    e Washer      e Impeller shaft  3   NOTE     Hold the impeller shaft on its width across the  flats  8  with spanners  etc  and remove the  impeller     EC4G3210  Oil seal    NOTE       It is not necessary to disassemble the water    pump  unless there is an abnormal
49.  RX      e Brake fluid may erode painted surfaces or  D LGI plastic parts  Always clean up spilled    SA DNN fluid immediately     Brake caliper piston  1  Remove   e Brake caliper piston  Use compressed air and proceed care   fully        WARNING    e Cover piston with rag and use extreme  caution when expelling piston from cylin   der    e Never attempt to pry out piston     Caliper piston removal steps   e Insert a piece of rag into the brake caliper  to lock one brake caliper     e Carefully force the piston out of the brake  caliper cylinder with compressed air        Front  Rear       FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    Brake caliper piston seal kit    1  Remove   e Dust seal  1   e Piston seal  2   NOTE     Remove the piston seals and dust seals by  pushing them with a finger           dust seals     A WARNING    Replace the piston seals and dust seals  whenever a caliper is disassembled     Front  Rear    EC5A4000    INSPECTION  Brake master cylinder  1  Inspect    e Brake master cylinder inner surface  8   Wear scratches     Replace master cylin   der assembly    Stains     Clean     A WARNING  Use only new brake fluid     Front  Rear       2  Inspect   e Diaphragm  1   Crack damage     Replace   Front  Rear    3  Inspect   e Brake master cylinder piston  1   e Brake master cylinder cup     Wear damage score marks     Replace  brake master cylinder kit     Front  Rear       FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO          Brake caliper  1  Inspect     Brake caliper cylind
50.  Rinse the dirt and degreaser off with a gar   den hose  use only enough pressure to do  the job        Excessive hose pressure may cause water  seepage and contamination of wheel bear   ings  front forks  brakes and transmission  seals  Many expensive repair bills have  resulted from improper high pressure  detergent applications such as those avail   able in coin operated car washers     4  After the majority of the dirt has been    hosed off  wash all surfaces with warm  water and a mild detergent  Use an old  toothbrush to clean hard to reach places    5  Rinse the machine off immediately with  clean water  and dry all surfaces with a soft  towel or cloth    6  Immediately after washing  remove excess  water from the chain with a paper towel  and lubricate the chain to prevent rust    7  Clean the seat with a vinyl upholstery  cleaner to keep the cover pliable and  glossy    8  Automotive wax may be applied to all  painted or chromed surfaces  Avoid combi   nation cleaner waxes  as they may contain  abrasives    9  After completing the above  start the  engine and allow it to idle for several min   utes     CLEANING AND STORAGE GEN gfr5    EC1B2001    STORAGE   If your machine is to be stored for 60 days or  more  some preventive measures must be  taken to avoid deterioration  After cleaning the  machine thoroughly  prepare it for storage as  follows     1 21    1     2     Drain the fuel tank  fuel lines  and the car   buretor float bowl    Remove the spark plug  pour a 
51.  Starting circuit cut off relay   Model manufacturer  Coil winding resistance  Fuse  amperage x quantity    Main fuse 10A x 1       Reserve fuse 10A x 1         Part to be tightened Thread Qt Tightening torque  art to be tightene read size  i    7 0 7 5 1    Stator M5 x 0 8  Holder  AC magneto lead  M5 x 0 8    ACM33221 MO6 MATSUSHITA  75 69   92 51 Q at 20   C  68   F        Rotor M12 x 1 25  Neutral switch M5 x 0 8  Starter motor M6 x 1 0  Starter relay terminal M6 x 1 0  Negative lead and cylinder head M6 x 1 0       GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS   DEFINITION OF UNITS  SPEC    EC220001   GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS  This chart specifies torque for standard fasten   ers with standard l S O  pitch threads  Torque  specifications for special components or  assemblies are included in the applicable sec   tions of this book  To avoid warpage  tighten  multi fastener assemblies in a crisscross fash   ion  in progressive stages  until full torque is  reached  Unless otherwise specified  torque  specifications call for clean  dry threads  Com   ponents should be at room temperature        A  Distance between flats    TORQUE B  Outside thread diameter  A B SPECIFICATION   Nut   Bolt     ELSECTELA  6 0 6 4 3       EC230000   DEFINITION OF UNITS      Um   Red    Demon   Measure  millimeter 103 meter  centimeter 10  meter   N  Newton t kg x mise Foe    Newton meter Nxm Torque  Meter kilogram m x kg Torque    Pascal NMP    L Liter Volume or capacity  cm  Cubic centimeter Volume or ca
52.  The engine must be cold   Inspect Check the valve seats  Replace and valve stems for wear   VALVE SPRINGS  Inspect  Heplace  VALVE LIFTERS  Inspect  Heplace  CAMSHAFTS  Inspect  Replace Inspect the decompres   sion system   TIMING CHAIN SPROCKETS  TIMING  CHAIN  Inspect Check for wear on the  Replace teeth and for damage   PISTON  Inspect Inspect crack  Clean Inspect carbon deposits  Replace and eliminate them   PISTON RING  Inspect  Replace  PISTON PIN  Inspect  Replace    CYLINDER HEAD Inspect carbon deposits  Inspect and clean and eliminate them   Change gasket  CYLINDER  Inspect and clean Inspect score marks  Replace Inspect wear    CLUTCH  Inspect and adjust  Replace       Inspect housing  friction  plate  clutch plate and    spring    TRANSMISSION  Inspect  Replace bearing       MAINTENANCE INTERVALS    After Every iE w ud As re   Item Hemarks  break in  race   ran 1   eg quired  SHIFT FORK  SHIFT CAM  GUIDE BAR  Inspect Inspect wear       ROTOR NUT  Retighten  EXHAUST PIPE  SILENCER   PROTECTOR  Inspect and retighten  Clean  Replace   Whichever comes first   SPARK ARRESTER  Clean       months     CRANK  CARBURETOR    SPARK PLUG  Inspect and clean  Replace    DRIVE CHAIN Use chain lube  Lubricate  slack  alignment Chain slack   Replace 40   50 mm  1 6   2 0 in   COOLING SYSTEM  Check coolant level and leakage  Check radiator cap operation  Replace coolant  Inspect hoses    OUTSIDE NUTS AND BOLTS Refer to    STARTING  emt eT SE  in the CHAPTER 1   AIR FILTER  Clean and 
53.  adjuster      Standard position   About 9 clicks out    About 10 clicks out         For EUROPE  AUS  NZ and ZA       Do not force the adjuster past the minimum  or maximum extent of adjustment  The  adjuster may be damaged     DAMPING FORCE ADJUSTMENT   ADJ    EC36d000    REAR SHOCK ABSORBER HIGH  COMPRESSION DAMPING FORCE  ADJUSTMENT  1  Adjust   e High compression damping force  By turning the adjuster  1      REAR SHOCK ABSORBER HIGH COMPRESSION  INSP    Stiffer          Increase the high compres   sion damping force   Turn the adjuster   D in     Softer  bi     Decrease the high compres   sion damping force   Turn the adjuster    O7 out         ex Extent of adjustment     2 turns out   from maximum  position     Fully turned in  position       e STANDARD POSITION   This is the position which is back by the spe   cific number of turns from the fully turned in  position   Which align the punch mark    on  the adjuster with the punch mark    on the  adjuster body      Standard position   About 1 1 4 turns out          Do not force the adjuster past the minimum  or maximum extent of adjustment  The  adjuster may be damaged     TIRE PRESSURE CHECK SPOKES INSPECTION AND  INSP   40  TIGHTENING WHEEL INSPECTION   ADJ Q    EC36Q000    TIRE PRESSURE CHECK  1  Measure   e Tire pressure  Out of specification     Adjust     Standard tire pressure   100 kPa  1 0 kgf cm   15 psi     12070102 NOTE   e Check the tire while it is cold       Loose bead stoppers allow the tire to slip off  
54.  at 29 30 mm   12 6   14 4 kg at 29 30 mm   28 44   32 41 Ib at 1 15 in        3  Measure   e Spring tilt     Out of specification     Replace         Spring tilt limit   Intake   2 5  1 7 mm  0 067 in   Exhaust   2 5  1 6 mm  0 063 in     Valve lifter  1  Inspect   e Valve lifter  Scratches damage     Replace both lift   ers and cylinder head     VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG          FS    Combination of cylinder head and valve lifter  1  Combination   For this combination  match the paint color  on the cylinder head with that on the valve  lifter according to the chart below     Cylinder head mark   Valve lifter mark      a   color   color     Yellow Yellow       NOTE      LL  When you purchase a cylinder head  you can     not designate its size  Choose the valve lifter  that matches the above chart     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Valve and valve spring  1  Apply   e Molybdenum disulfide oil  Onto the valve stem and valve stem seal     2  Install   e Valve  1   e Valve spring seat       Valve stem seal  3   e Valve spring     e Valve spring retainer  5   To cylinder head     NOTE      2222222  e Make sure that each valve is installed in its    original place  also referring to the painted  color as follows   Intake  middle   8   yellow  Intake  right left   D  white  Exhaust  no paint  e Install the valve springs with the larger pitch   C  facing upward      d  Smaller pitch    11171201       VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG      Z  A      3  Install   e Valve cotter  NOTE     W
55.  cable holder  3      NOTE     WW  Loosen each bolt 1 4 of a turn at a time and    after all the bolts are loosened  remove  them     e Remove the right crankcase  2      NOTE      e Place the crankcase with its left side    downward and split it by inserting a screw   driver tip into the splitting slit   in the  crankcase    e Lift the right crankcase horizontally while  lightly patting the case splitting slit and  engine mounting boss using a soft ham   mer  and leave the crankshaft and trans   mission with the left crankcase     Use soft hammer to tap on the case half   Tap only on reinforced portions of case   Do not tap on gasket mating surface   Work slowly and carefully  Make sure the  case halves separate evenly  If one end     hangs up   take pressure off the push  screw  realign  and start over  If the  cases do not separate  check for a  remaining case screw or fitting  Do not  force     e Remove the dowel pins and O ring     FS          CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG      Crankshaft  1  Remove   e Crankshaft  1   Use the crankcase separating tool  2      Crankcase separating tool   YU 1135 A 90890 01135       Do not use a hammer to drive out the  crankshaft     Crankcase bearing    1  Remove     Bearing      NOTE     e Remove the bearing from the crankcase by  pressing its inner race   e Do not use the removed bearing     INSPECTION  Timing chain and timing chain guide  1  Inspect   e Timing chain  Cracks stiff     Replace the timing chain  and camshaft sprocket as 
56.  cleaner if    necessary   5  Tighten   e Spark plug    x  13 Nm  1 3 m   kg  9 4 ft   Ib     NOTE     e Before installing a spark plug  clean the gas   ket surface and plug surface    e Finger tighten  8  the spark plug before torqu   ing to specification  b      18040301    IGNITION TIMING CHECK  1  Remove   e Timing mark accessing screw  1        INSP  IGNITION TIMING CHECK    2  Attach   e Timing light  e Inductive tachometer  To the ignition coil lead  orange lead  1       Timing light   YM 33277 A 90890 03141  Inductive tachometer     YU 8036 B  Engine tachometer   90890 03113       3  Check   e Ignition timing    Checking steps    e Start the engine and let it warm up  Let the  engine run at the specified speed    e Adjust the engine idling speed   Refer to  ENGINE IDLING SPEED    ADJUSTMENT    section    e Visually check the stationary pointer  8  is  within the firing range    on the rotor   Incorrect firing range     Check rotor and  pickup assembly        4  Install   e Timing mark accessing screw    INSP  4o  BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING ADJ    BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING    A WARNING    Batteries generate explosive hydrogen gas  and contain electrolyte which is made of  poisonous and highly caustic sulfuric acid   Therefore  always follow these preventive  measures    e Wear protective eye gear when handling  or working near batteries    e Charge batteries in a well ventilated area    e Keep batteries away from fire  sparks or  open flames  e g   welding e
57.  e Radiator  e Engine  To specified level     Recommended coolant   High quality ethylene glycol  anti freeze containing  anti corrosion for  aluminum engine    Coolant  1  and water    soft water   2 mixing ratio   5096 5096   Coolant capacity   1 3 L  1 14 Imp qt  1 37 US qt           ene glycol antifreeze containing corro   sion inhibitors for aluminum engine   e Do not use water containing impurities or oil     Handling notes of coolant   The coolant is harmful so it should be han   dled with special care     A WARNING    e When coolant splashes to your eye   Thoroughly wash your eye with water    and see your doctor    e When coolant splashes to your clothes   Quickly wash it away with water and  then with soap    e When coolant is swallowed    Quickly make him vomit and take him  to a doctor        10  Install   e Radiator cap  11  Fill   e Coolant reservoir tank  Midway  8  between maximum and mini   mum marks on the tank     RADIATOR CAP INSPECTION   INSP e  RADIATOR CAP OPENING PRESSURE INSPECTION   ADJ Q    14110101    14110202       12  Install   e Coolant reservoir cap   13  Start the engine and let it warm up for sev   eral minutes    14  Turn off the engine and inspect the coolant  level   Refer to    COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION     section     NOTE   L                                L  Before checking the coolant level wait a few  minutes until the coolant settles     EC355000    RADIATOR CAP INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Seal  radiator cap      e Valve and valve sea
58.  eral times with the front brake applied     9  Install   e Brake hose  1     To brake hose holder  2     NOTE      LL  Before tightening the bolt  brake hose holder      align the top  8  of the brake hose neck with the  brake hose holder bottom  b  Then pass the  brake hose in front of the axle boss  O and fit it  into the hose groove  d  so that the brake hose  does not contact the nut  wheel axle      10  Install   e Brake hose cover  1   e Washer     e Bolt  brake hose cover  M8         e Bolt  brake hose cover  M6         7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib        FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS    11  Install   e Trip meter cable  1     Rear wheel   1  Install   e Bearing  right   1   e Circlip     e Spacer  3   e Bearing  left        Oil seal  5     NOTE  2 LLL  e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the    bearing and oil seal lip when installing    e Install the bearing with seal facing outward    e Use a socket that matches the outside diam   eter of the race of the bearing    e Right side of bearing shall be installed first    e Install the oil seal with its manufacture s  marks or numbers facing outward        Do not strike the inner race of the bearing   Contact should be made only with the outer  race     2  Install   e Brake disc  1   e Bolt  brake disc   2  mm      14 Nm  1 4 m   kg  10 ft   Ib         NOTE    LLL  Tighten the bolts in stage  using a crisscross  pattern        FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS       3  Install   e Rear wheel sprocket  1   e Bolt  
59.  kg  5 1 ft   Ib     LUBRICATION   To ensure smooth operation of all components   lubricate your machine during setup  after  break in  and after every race    CD All control cable    2  Clutch lever pivot    3  Shift pedal pivot    4  Footrest pivot    5  Throttle to handlebar contact    6  Drive chain     Tube guide cable winding portion   Throttle cable end    9 Clutch cable end   Hot starter cable end    INSP  LUBRICATION    Use Yamaha cable lube or equivalent on these  areas    Use SAE 10W 30 motor oil or suitable chain lubri   cants    Lubricate the following areas with high quality   lightweight lithium soap base grease        Wipe off any excess grease  and avoid get   ting grease on the brake discs        ELECTRICAL SPARK PLUG INSPECTION   INSP Oo  IGNITION TIMING CHECK   ADJ Q    ELECTRICAL    EC371001    SPARK PLUG INSPECTION  1  Remove   e Spark plug  2  Inspect   e Electrode  1   Wear damage     Replace   e Insulator color  2   Normal condition is a medium to light tan  color   Distinctly different color     Check the  engine condition     NOTE  L                                                              When the engine runs for many hours at low    speeds  the spark plug insulator will become  sooty  even if the engine and carburetor are in  good operating condition        3  Measure   e Plug gap  8   Use a wire gauge or thickness gauge   Out of specification     Regap     Spark plug gap   0 7   0 8 mm  0 028   0 031 in     4  Clean the plug with a spark plug
60.  kick start the engine in  order to avoid the load on the motor    e Do not open the throttle while kicking the  kickstarter crank  Otherwise  the kick   starter crank may kick back     7  Return the cold starter knob to its original  position and run the engine at 3 000    5 000 r min for 1 or 2 minutes     NOTE                                              Since this model is equipped with an accelera     tor pump  if the engine is raced  the throttle  opened and closed   the air fuel mixture will be  too rich and the engine may stall  Also unlike a  two stroke engine  this model can idle        Do not warm up the engine for extended  periods of time     STARTING AND BREAK IN GEN   aes    STARTING A WARM ENGINE   Do not operate the cold starter knob and throt   tle  Pull the hot starter lever  1  and start the  engine by pushing the start switch or by kick   ing the kickstarter crank forcefully with a firm  stroke    As soon as the engine starts  Release the hot  starter lever to close the air passage        Restarting an engine after a fall   Pull the hot starter lever and start the engine   As soon as the engine starts  Release the hot  starter lever to close the air passage    The engine fails to start   Pull the hot starter lever all the way out and  while holding the lever  kick the kickstarter  crank 10 to 20 times to clear the engine    Then  restart the engine    Refer to    Restarting an engine after a fall      Throttle Cold Hot  grip starter starter  operation   k
61.  lock   nut     Distance  3    20 mm  0 79 in  or more    Between damper rod  1  top and          5  37    locknut    top     22  Loosen   e Rebound damping adjuster  1     NOTE       e Loosen the rebound damping adjuster finger    tight    e Record the set position of the adjuster  the  amount of turning out the fully turned in posi   tion      23  Install   e Cushion rubber  1   e Washer     e Spacer  3   To front fork cap bolt  4      NOTE      Install the cushion rubber with its smaller    dia end  8  facing the front fork cap bolt     24  Install   e Push rod  0   e Fork spring       NOTE  L                  e Install the fork spring with the damper rod  3     pulled up   e After installing the fork spring  hold the  damper rod end so that it will not go down     25  Install   e Front fork cap bolt  1   Fully tighten the front fork cap bolt onto  the damper rod by hand     FRONT FORK CHASSO    26  Tighten   e Front fork cap bolt  locknut   1     29 Nm  2 9 m   kg  21 ft   Ib     NODE                  c                      M     e While compressing the fork spring  set the    thin type spanners  2  between the spacer  3   and spring guide  2     e Hold the locknut    and tighten the front fork  cap bolt with specified torque     27  Install   e Front fork cap bolt  1   To outer tube     NOTE   Temporarily tighten the cap bolt     28  Install   e Protector guide  1     Installation  1  Install   e Front fork  1     NOTE  LL                                 e Temporarily ti
62.  lower   Front fender  Rear fender  front   Rear fender  rear   Side cover    Meter cable holder and front fork protector  Headlight stay  lower  and lower bracket  Headlight body and headlight unit        M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M8 x 1 25    M10 x 1 25  M10 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M10 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M8 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M16 x 1 5  M14 x 1 5  M14 x 1 5  M14 x 1 5  M10 x 1 25  M10 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M5 x 0 8  M4 x 0 7  M8 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M5 x 0 8  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M5 x 0 8  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0        72    MODNMONDNNNNDNNNAFTNOOHX HNN SS GO ch   AANS HE Ke zk zb zb zk MM MM GO A OO   ch        Tightening torque  3 0 3 2 2       NO         nN    NNABNQGNONNAFPANNN GON GOOD 3    MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Partio eser ecd Thread si Ot Tightening torque  art to De lU ene read Size    Headlight  left and right   Headlight  lower     M6 x 1 0 10  M6 x 1 0   M6 x 1 0   M4 x 1 59   M6 x 1 0   M10 x 1 25   M10 x 1 25    Taillight   Taillight lead clamp and rear fender  Coolant reservoir   Sidestand bracket and frame    Sidestand       NOTE   A   marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break in or before each race     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     EC212300    ELECTRICAL    Ignition system   Advancer type Electrical  CDI     Pickup coil resistance  color  248   372 Q at 20   C  68   F      White 
63.  more than    l   30 minutes before measuring its open circuit  voltage prior to charging    voltage             Charger             Ammeter    NOTE   Connect a charger and Set the charging voltage to 16 17 V  If the    ammeter to the battery charging voltage is lower  charging will be    insufficient  if it is higher  the battery will be  and start charging  over charged      Is the amperage higher  than the standard  charging amperage  written on the battery     Adjust the charging voltage to  20   25 V     Monitor the amperage for   3   5 minutes  Is the standard  charging amperage  exceeded     Adjust the voltage to obtain  the standard charging  amperage     Set the timer to the charging If the amperage does not   time determined by the open exceed the standard    circuit voltage  charging amperage after  Refer to  BATTERY 5 minutes  replace the battery   INSPECTION AND   CHARGING     section     If the required charging time exceeds 5 hours  it is advisable to check  the charging amperage after 5 hours  If there is any change in the  amperage  readjust the voltage to obtain the standard charging  amperage     Leave the battery unused for more than 30 minutes before  measuring its open circuit voltage     12 8 V  gt  Charging is complete     12 0 12 7 V  gt  Recharging is required   Under 12 0 V  gt  Replace the battery     BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING    Charging method using a constant voltage charger       NOTE                                        Measure the ope
64.  of specification     Scrape the mica to    the proper measurement with a hacksaw  blade which has been grounded to fit the  commutator     Mica undercut   1 5 mm  0 06 in     18210901    The mica must be undercut to ensure proper  operation of the commutator     4  Measure   e Armature assembly resistances  commu   tator and insulation   Out of specification     Replace the  starter motor     e Measure the armature assembly resis   tances with the pocket tester              18210201    Pocket tester   YU 3112 C 90890 031 12       Armature assembly    Commutator resistance  1    0 0189   0 0231    at 20   C   68   F    Insulation resistance  C    Above 1 MQ at 20   C  68   F     e  f any resistance is out of specification   replace the starter motor     6 14    ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    5  Measure   e Brush length    Out of specification     Replace the  brushes as a set     Min  brush length   3 5 mm  0 14 in     6  Measure   e Brush spring force  Out of specification     Replace the brush  springs as a set        18210401    Brush spring force   3 92   5 88 N        400   600 gf  14 1   21 2 oz     ASSEMBLY   1  Install   e Brush spring    e Brush       2  Install   e Armature assembly  1   Install while holding down the brush using  a thin screw driver        installation     3  Install     e Gasket  1     e Starter motor yoke       NOTE  2 LLL   e Install the starter motor yoke with its groove   8  facing front cover    e Align the match mark    on the starter mot
65.  on the  throttle cable end and tube guide cable wind   ing portion        6  Install   e Throttle cable cap  D  e Screw  throttle cable cap        A WARNING    After tightening the screws  check that the  throttle grip   moves smoothly  If it does  not  retighten the bolts for adjustment     7  Install   e Grip cap cover  1   e Cover  throttle cable cap           HANDLEBAR  CHAS    8  Install   e Start switch  1   e Brake master cylinder     e Brake master cylinder bracket  3   e Bolt  brake master cylinder bracket        9 Nm  0 9 m   kg  6 5 ft   Ib     EN    W    Zb    UE       A   xls u uo  Mi  5     e  he start switch and brake master cylinder  bracket should be installed according to the  dimensions shown    e Install the bracket so that the arrow mark  8   faces upward    e First tighten the bolt on the upper side of the  brake master cylinder bracket  and then  tighten the bolt on the lower side     Zero mm Zero mm   Zero in   Zero in     9  Install   e Light switch  1     2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib     10  Install   e Engine stop switch  1   e Clutch lever holder  2   e Bolt  clutch lever holder   3   e Hot starter lever holder       e Bolt  hot starter lever holder           4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   Ib     e Clamp       NOTE  nmm  e The engine stop switch  clutch lever holder    and clamp should be installed according to  the dimensions shown    e Pass the engine stop switch lead in the mid   dle of the clutch lever holder        Zero mm   Zero in        Esc  
66.  pin to piston clearance        Measurement steps   e Measure the outside diameter  piston pin    8    If out of specification  replace the piston  pin                Outside diameter  piston pin    15 991   16 000 mm   0 6296   0 6299 in           e Measure the inside diameter  piston         Inside diameter  piston    16 002   16 013 mm   0 6300   0 6304 in         e Calculate the piston pin to piston clear   ance with the following formula     Piston pin to piston clearance z  Inside diameter  piston        Outside diameter  piston pin   8     e  f out of specification  replace the piston     Piston pin to piston clearance   0 002   0 022 mm   0 0001   0 0009 in     Limit    0 07 mm  0 003 in     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Piston ring and piston    1  Install   e Piston ring  Onto the piston   o  NOTE  LL    Be sure to install the piston rings so that the    manufacturers marks or numbers are  located on the upper side of the rings   e Lubricate the piston and piston rings liberally     E  with engine oil     CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG    2  Position    e Top ring   e 2nd ring   e Oil ring   Offset the piston ring end gaps as shown     8  Top ring end   b  2nd ring end   C  Oil ring end  upper     Oil ring     Oil ring end  lower        3  Install    e Piston  1    e Piston pin  2    e Piston pin clip  3   NOTE     e Apply engine oil onto the piston pin and pis   ton      Be sure that the arrow mark  8  on the piston  points to the exhaust side of the engine      Before insta
67.  removal    Part name  SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS REMOVAL    Turn the fuel cock to    OFF      Disconnect the fuel hose     Seat   Air scoop  left and right   Fitting band   Bolt  fuel tank    Fuel tank   Left side cover   Right side cover  Headlight coupler  Headlight    Preparation for removal    1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8  9          7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft Ib     23 Nm  2 3 m kg  17 ft   Ib     7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft   Ib     7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft Ib         2  Fuel tank removal   4  Headlight removal    Remove on fuel tank side       Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS              c   c NN   NI           SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE COVERS ENG    REMOVAL POINTS  Side cover  1  Remove   e Bolt  side cover   e Left side cover  1   e Right side cover       NOTE        m  Draw the side cover downward to remove it    because its claws  3  are inserted in the air fil   ter case        EXHAUST PIPE AND SILENCER             EC4S000    EXHAUST PIPE AND SILENCER ui       Except for USA  Extent of removal  CD Silencer removal  2  Exhaust pipe removal    EXHAUST PIPE AND  SILENCER REMOVAL    Right side cover Refer to  SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS  section    Bolt  silencer clamp  Only loosening    Bolt  silencer  front     Bolt  silencer  rear     Silencer   Silencer clamp   Nut  exhaust pipe    Bolt  exhaust pipe    Exhaust pipe   Gasket    N     sch   sch oL ol ol lo    1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8  9       EXHAUST PIPE AND SILENCER ENG          Z  A   OD  INSPECTION  Silencer and exhaust 
68.  reservoir hose at the white tape for the   tor lead at its protecting tube  negative battery lead            M A8  SE   oe I    p       ws  S S       CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y     Fasten the wire harness at its white tape    Fasten the wire harness  throttle position sensor  lead  in the wire harness   starter motor lead and  negative battery lead    L    Make sure that the throttle position sensor coupler  does not go outside the chassis    Fasten the throttle position sensor lead    Pass the carburetor breather hoses  carburetor  overflow hose and coolant reservoir breather hose  between the connecting rod and cross tube   frame         Fasten the neutral switch lead and oil hose  together with the plastic locking ties and cut off the  tie ends    Pass the cylinder head breather hose through the  hose guide    Fasten the neutral switch lead     O  Fasten the neutral switch lead and AC magneto  lead             M A8  SE   oe I    p       ws  S S    i St ok k      N 9 d       CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y      P  Pass the cylinder head breather hose on the Pass the wire harness  clutch cable and light    inside of the radiator hose 1 and on the outside of switch lead through the cable guide    the radiator pipe  radiator hose 4   Make sure that Fasten the AC magneto lead  neutral switch lead   the cylinder head breather hose does not go for  and light switch lead to the cable guide at their   ward of the chassis  protecting tube with a plastic locking tie and cut off   o
69.  spring fits on    the stopper  b  of the throttle shaft pulley        8  Install   e Throttle shaft assembly  1   e Washer  metal      e Washer  resin      e Valve lever  2     NOTE  L                                                                       e Apply the fluorochemical grease on the bear     ings    e Fit the projection  8  on the throttle shaft  assembly into the slot  b  in the throttle posi   tion sensor    e Make sure the stopper    of the spring fits  into the recess in the carburetor    e Turn the throttle shaft assembly left while  holding down the lever 1    and fit the throt   tle stop screw tip  d  to the stopper  9  of the  throttle shaft assembly pulley     SK  e            A aS  Kix 2      9  Install   J e Push rod     SGA NOTE     While holding down the lever 1  2  insert the  push rod farthest into the carburetor     Xs  S  y        FS          10  Install   e Starter jet  1   e Pilot jet     e Spacer  3   e Needle jet  4   e Main jet       11  Install   e Needle valve  1   e Float     e Float pin  3     NOTE  je  e After installing the needle valve to the float     install them to the carburetor   e Check the float for smooth movement     12  Install   e Pilot screw  1   e Spring     e Washer  3   e O ring        Note the following installation points    e Turn in the pilot screw until it is lightly  seated    e Turn out the pilot screw by the number of       turns recorded before removing     Pilot screw   2 turns out  example     1 7 8 turns out
70.  used  to adjust a fuel mixture ratio for quick throttle  opening and is therefore different from other  setting parts that adjust a fuel mixture for each  throttle opening  each engine speed    1  The engine breathes hard in quick throttle  opening   Select a leak jet having lower calibrating  No  than standard to enrich the mixture     Example    90      80  2  Rough engine operation is felt in quick  throttle opening   Select a leak jet having higher calibrating  No  than standard to lean out the mixture     Example    90      100    Standard leak jet  90    Relationship with throttle opening   The flow of the fuel through the carburetor  main system is controlled by the main jet and  then  it is further regulated by the area  between the main nozzle and the jet needle   The fuel flow relates to the diameter of the  straight portion of the jet needle with the throt   tle 1 8 to 1 4 open and relates to the clip posi   tion with the throttle 1 8 to 3 4 open   Therefore  the fuel flow is balanced at each  stage of throttle opening by the combination of  the jet needle straight portion diameter and clip  position     SETTING       EC71Q000             Carburetor setting parts      Parname   Size   Part number    Main jet Rich    Pilot jet Rich      Jet needle Rich     STD     Y    Lean    Leak jet Rich     STD     Lean      Except for USA    4MX 14943 97  4MX 14943 46  4MX 14943 96  4MX 14943 45  4MX 14943 95  4MX 14943 44  4MX 14943 94  4MX 14943 43  4MX 14943 93  4MX 14943 4
71.  while being X     Replace   Continuous while being OFF     Replace        AC MAGNETO INSPECTION    Wii  1  Inspect   e Lighting coil resistance    Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     Yellow lead  1   Tester       lead     Ground       NDS  DNS i  IS     Lighting coil   Tester selector   ri resistance position    CM    ME 0 224   0 336 Q at Ges  20   C  68   F   RECTIFIER REGULATOR INSPECTION  1  Connect the battery leads   2  Start the engine   3  Turn on the headlight and taillight by turn   ing on the light switch   4  Inspect   e Out put voltage  Out of specification     Replace rectifier   regulator     Tester     lead     Yellow lead  1   Tester     lead     Black lead     Out put voltage ES SEH  position  13 0   14 0 V at  mE 5 000 r min iid             J          SETTING    TUNING   EC710000   ENGINE   Carburetor setting     The air fuel mixture will vary depending on  atmospheric conditions  Therefore  it is nec   essary to take into consideration the air pres   sure  ambient temperature  humidity  etc    when adjusting the carburetor    e Perform a test run to check for proper engine  performance  e g   throttle response  and  spark plug  s  discoloration or fouling  Use  these readings to determine the best possi   ble carburetor setting     NOTE           C                  C  It is recommended to keep a record of all car     buretor settings and external conditions  e g    atmospheric conditions  track surface condi   tions  lap times  to mak
72. 00    SHIFT PEDAL   The gear ratios of the constant mesh 5 speed  transmission are ideally spaced  The gears  can be shifted by using the shift pedal  1  on  the left side of the engine     KICKSTARTER CRANK   Rotate the kickstarter crank  1  away from the  engine  Push the starter down lightly with your  foot until the gears engage  then kick smoothly  and forcefully to start the engine  This model  has a primary kickstarter crank so the engine  can be started in any gear if the clutch is disen   gaged  In normal practices  however  shift to  neutral before starting     EC155001    THROTTLE GRIP   The throttle grip  1  is located on the right han   dlebar  it accelerates or decelerates the  engine  For acceleration  turn the grip toward  you  for deceleration  turn it away from you     EC156000    FRONT BRAKE LEVER   The front brake lever  1  is located on the right  handlebar  Pull it toward the handlebar to acti   vate the front brake        1 11    K         CONTROL FUNCTIONS   INFO 2S    1 12    EC157000    REAR BRAKE PEDAL   The rear brake pedal  1  is located on the right  side of the machine  Press down on the brake  pedal to activate the rear brake     FUEL COCK   The fuel cock supplies fuel from the tank to   carburetor and also filters the fuel  The fuel   cock has three positions    OFF With the lever in this position  fuel will not  flow  Always return the lever to this posi   tion when the engine is not running    ON  With the lever in this position fuel flows t
73. 1 4 10  Brake pedal M8 x 1 25 1 26 2 6 19  Rear brake master cylinder M6 x 1 0 2 11 1 1 8 0  Rear brake master cylinder cap M4 x 0 7 2 2 0 2 1 4  Rear brake hose union bolt M10 x 1 25 2 30 3 0 22  Rear wheel axle and axle nut M20 x 1 5 1 125 12 5 90    NOTE           1  First  tighten the steering nut approximately 38 Nm  3 8 m   kg  27 ft     Ib  by using the steering  nut wrench  then loosen the steering nut one turn   2  Retighten the steering nut 7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft    Ib      2 14    IN  A    Pl ee ED  gt e e ee     gt  gt  b gt     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  ge    Part to be tightened    Nipple  spoke   Rear wheel sprocket  Rear brake disc cover  Rear brake caliper protector  Drive chain puller adjust bolt and locknut  Engine mounting   Engine and engine bracket  front   Engine and frame  lower   Engine bracket and frame  Engine and engine bracket  upper   Lower engine guard  Left engine guard  Right engine guard  Regulator bracket and frame  Regulator  Pivot shaft and nut  Relay arm and swingarm  Relay arm and connecting rod  Connecting rod and frame  Rear shock absorber and frame  Rear shock absorber and relay arm  Rear frame  upper   Rear frame  lower   Swingarm and brake hose holder  Swingarm and patch  Upper drive chain tensioner  Lower drive chain tensioner  Drive chain support  Seal guard and swingarm  Fuel tank  Fuel cock  Seat set bracket and fuel tank  Hooking screw  fitting band  and fuel tank  Air scoop and fuel tank  Air scoop and radiator guard 
74. 1 46 in     Quantity 5  Clutch housing thrust clearance 0 10   0 35 mm   0 0039   0 0138 in   Clutch housing radial clearance 0 010   0 044 mm   0 0004   0 0017 in   Clutch release method Inner push  cam push  Shifter   Shifter type Cam drum and guide bar  Guide bar bending limit         0 05 mm   0 002 in     Kickstarter   Te andra ype ae  ZA  AUS  NZ  Type manufacturer FCR MX37 KEIHIN c        D  mark 5UM1 00 5UM2 10  Main jet  185  172  Main air jet  2 0 c     Jet needle OBDVS 4 OBELP 4  Cutaway 1 5  Pilot jet  40  Pilot air jet  75  Pilot outlet  0 9  Pilot screw  example  2  Bypass  1 0  Valve seat size 93 8  Starter jet  72  Leak jet  90  Float height 8 mm  0 31 in   Engine idle speed 1 900   2 100 r min  Intake vacuum 26 7   32 0 kPa   200   240 mmHg   7 87   9 45 inHg   3   6 mm   0 12   0 24 in        E FS TE  E    C         ouwoo  r    Ni             DD HHH HD ss    NN P c Pm a Pc OTST Os  LI          m     Dp upper ls    Hot starter lever free play       MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Lubrication system   Oil filter type Paper type       Oil pump type Trochoid type       Tip clearance 0 12 mm or less 0 20 mm     0 0047 in or less   0 008 in   Side clearance 0 09   0 17 mm 0 24 mm    0 0035   0 0067 in   0 009 in   Housing and rotor clearance 0 03   0 10 mm 0 17 mm    0 0012   0 0039 in   0 0067 in        Cooling     Radiator core size  Width 117 8 mm  4 6 in        Height 220 mm  8 7 in  ise   Thickness 32 mm  1 26 in  m  Radiator cap opening pressure 110 k
75. 135  These tool is used to remove the crankshaft from      either case     YU 3097  90890 01252 Dial gauge and stand 90890 01252  YU 1256 Stand       These tools are used to check each part for runout or  bent     Crankshaft installing tool 90890 01274  YU 90050  90890 01274   Crankshaft installing pot ee  YU 90050  90890 01275   Crankshaft installing bolt   ef    7 90890 04081  YM 91044  90890 04081 Spacer  crankshaft installer   YU 90063  90890 01278 Adapter  M12  e S   These tools are used to install the crankshaft  D  YU 1304  90890 01304 Piston pin puller set 90980 01304    This tool is used to remove the piston pin     YU 24460 01  90890 01325   Radiator cap tester YU 24460 01 90980 01325  YU 33984  90890 01352   Radiator cap tester adapter YU 33984 90980 01352    These tools are used for checking the cooling sys  5   2S    tem     YU 33975  90890 01403 Steering nut wrench YU 33975 90890 01403  This tool is used when tighten the steering ring nut to C  6  specification     YM 1423  90890 01423 Damper rod holder YM 1423 90980 01423          Use this tool to remove and install the damper rod        SPECIAL TOOLS    Tool name How to use Illustration    YM 01442  90890 01442 Fork seal driver 90890 01442       This tool is used when install the fork oil seal     YU 3112 C  90890 03112 Pocket tester    Use this tool to inspect the coil resistance  output  voltage and amperage     YU 8036 B Inductive tachometer  90890 03113   Engine tachometer    This tool is needed for observ
76. 2  4MX 14943 92  4MX 14943 41  4MX 14943 91  4MX 14943 40  4MX 14943 90  4MX 14943 39  4MX 14948 07  4MX 14948 06  4MX 14948 05  4MX 14948 04  4MX 14948 03  4MX 14948 02  4MX 14948 01  OBDVP  5BE 14916 DP  OBDVQ 5BE 14916 D1  OBDVR  5BE 14916 DR  OBDVS  5BE 14916 DS  OBDVT  5BE 14916 DT  OBDVU 5BE 14916 DU  OBDVV  5BE 14916 DV    OBELL  5NL 14916 EL  OBELM 5NL 14916 EM  OBELN  5NL 14916 EN  OBELP  5NL 14916 EP  OBELQ  5NL 14916 E1  OBELR  5NL 14916 ER  OBELS  5NL 14916 ES  4JT 1494F 11  4JT 1494F 15  4JT 1494F 19  4JT 1494F 23  4JT 1494F 27  4JT 1494F 29  4JT 1494F 31       Examples of carburetor setting depending on symptom             SETTING       Symptom Setting Checking  At full throttle  Hard breathing  Shearing noise  Whitish spark plug  l    Increase main jet calibration no    Gradually     Lean mixture    At full throttle  Speed pick up stops  Slow speed pick up  Slow response    Decrease main jet calibration no    Gradually     Sooty spark plug  T    Rich mixture    1 4   3 4 throttle  Hard breathing  Lack of speed    1 4   1 2 throttle  Slow speed pick up  Poor acceleration       Lower jet needle clip position    1 groove down    Raise jet needle clip position    1 groove up     Lower jet needle clip position    1 groove down     Raise jet needle clip position    1 groove up     Closed to 1 4 throttle  Hard breathing  Speed down   Closed to 1 4 throttle  Poor acceleration    Use jet needle with a smaller diameter     Use jet needle with a larger diameter   Raise je
77. 3   5 mm  0 20 in     Swingarm  1  Install   e Bushing     e Thrust bearing     e Oil seal  9  e Collar  4   To swingarm        NOTE  LL  Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the    bushings  thrust bearings and oil seal lips     D    2  Install   e Collar    To relay arm        NOTE       Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the    collars and oil seal lips     swiNGARnM  CHAS    3  Install   e Collar  1   To connecting rod  2     NOTE       Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the    collar and oil seal lips     4  Install   e Connecting rod  1   e Bolt  connecting rod      e Washer  3   e Nut  connecting rod        80 Nm  8 0 m   kg  58 ft   Ib     To relay arm  5      NOTE  LL                          Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the    bolt     5  Install   e Relay arm  1   e Bolt  relay arm      e Washer  3   e Nut  relay arm   4   To swingarm     NOTE  2 LLL  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on    the bolt   e Do not tighten the nut yet     6  Install   e Swingarm  1   e Pivot shaft  2      x  85 Nm  8 5 m   kg  61 ft   Ib     NOTE     we  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on  SO the pivot shaft   OE i e Insert the pivot shaft from right side   7  Check   e Swingarm side play  3   Free play exists     Replace thrust bear     ing   e Swingarm up and down movement     Unsmooth movement binding rough    spots     Grease or replace bearings   bushings and collars        swiNGAnM  CHAS    8  Install   e Bolt  connecting rod   1   e Washe
78. 3  2 385    2nd 28 16  1 750   3rd 28 21  1 333   4th 25 24  1 042        5th 22 27  0 815    Chassis   Frame type Semi double cradle  Caster angle 27 1   Trail 117 4 mm  4 62 in   Tire   Type With tube    Size  front  80 100 21 51M  For USA  CDN and ZA   90 90 21 54R  For EUROPE  AUS and NZ     Size  rear  100 100 18 59M  For USA  CDN and ZA   130 90 18 69R  For EUROPE  AUS and NZ     Tire pressure  front and rear  100 kPa  1 0 kgf cm  15 psi        Brake   Front brake type  Operation  Rear brake type  Operation  Suspension   Front suspension  Rear suspension  Shock absorber   Front shock absorber  Rear shock absorber  Wheel travel   Front wheel travel  Rear wheel travel  Electrical   Ignition system  Generator system  Battery type  Battery voltage capacity  Specific gravity  Headlight type   Bulb wattage x quantity   Headlight  Taillight    GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS  SPEC e    oingle disc brake  Right hand operation  Single disc brake  Right foot operation    Telescopic fork  owingarm  link type monocross suspension     Coil spring oil damper  Coil spring gas  oil damper    300 mm  11 8 in   315 mm  12 4 in     CDI   AC magneto  YTX5L BS   12 V 4 AH   1 320   Quartz bulb  halogen     12 V 60 55 W x 1  12 V 21 5 W x 1       MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  ge    MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS    ENGINE    Item    Cylinder head   Warp limit    Cylinder   Bore size    Out of round limit  Camshaft   Drive method  Camshaft cap inside diameter  Camshaft outside diameter    Shaft to cap 
79. 5  6  T7  8  9             sch   zeck   eck   sch   sch 01   sch       curren  ENG           10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2ft Ib   8Nm  0 8m kg 5 8ft Ib        10    Friction plate    e    v       Clutch plate  Cushion spring  Seat plate   Nut  clutch boss     Look washer Use special tool     Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         Clutch boss    Thrust washer  Primary driven gear  ol Push lever shaft              sch   sch   sch   sch       eck CO CO           curren  ENG    REMOVAL POINTS    Clutch boss  1  Remove   e Nut  1     e Lock washer     e Clutch boss  3     NOTE  777 7   otraighten the lock washer tab and use the    clutch holding tool  4  to hold the clutch boss        Vz Clutch holding tool     YM 91042 90890 04086       For USA and CDN  Except for USA and CDN    EC4A4000   INSPECTION   EC484100   Clutch housing and boss    1  Inspect   e Clutch housing     Cracks wear damage     Replace   e Clutch boss  2   scoring wear damage     Replace     EC484201    Primary driven gear    1  Check   e Circumferential play  Free play exists     Replace   e Gear teeth  8   Wear damage     Replace     Clutch spring  1  Measure     Clutch spring free length     Out of specification     Replace springs  as a set     Clutch spring free length   37 0 mm  1 46 in       Limit    36 0 mm  1 42 in        11412901       11411101    11411901          curren  ENG    Friction plate  1  Measure   e Friction plate thickness  Out of specification     Replace friction  plate as a set   Measure at all four p
80. 50000   CONTROL FUNCTIONS   MAIN SWITCH   Functions of the respective switch positions  are as follows    ON    The engine can be started only at this position   OFF    All electrical circuits are switched off        Main switch indicator light   The main switch  1  is equipped with an indica    tor light    to avoid forgetting to turn it off  This   light functions as follows    e It lights up with the main switch  ON     e  t goes out when the engine increases its  speed after being started    e  t lights up again when the engine is stopped     NOTE  L                                If the indicator light will not light up with the    main switch    ON     it shows a lack of the battery  voltage  Recharge the battery  If the engine is  kick started  turn off the light switch     ENGINE STOP SWITCH   The engine stop switch  1  is located on the left  handlebar  Continue pushing the engine stop  switch till the engine comes to a stop     Nis  wal e g  um    START SWITCH   The start switch  1  is located on the right han   dlebar  Push this switch to crank the engine  with the starter        1 10    CONTROL FUNCTIONS   INFO  265    EC152000    CLUTCH LEVER  l The clutch lever  1  is located on the left han   Siren   dlebar  it disengages or engages the clutch   a 7  Gi ALL     Pull the clutch lever to the handlebar to disen   EN gage the clutch  and release the lever to    p engage the clutch  The lever should be pulled  rapidly and released slowly for smooth starts     EC1530
81. 65   0 1571 in   4 460   4 475 mm   0 1756   0 1762 in   4 000   4 012 mm   0 1575   0 1580 in   4 500   4 512 mm   0 1772   0 1776 in     0 010   0 037 mm   0 0004   0 0015 in   0 025   0 052 mm   0 0010   0 0020 in        Ed    D    Margin thickness    1 6 mm   0 0630 in   1 6 mm   0 0630 in     3 945 mm   0 1553 in   4 430 mm   0 1744 in   4 050 mm   0 1594 in   4 550 mm   0 1791 in   0 08 mm   0 003 in   0 10 mm   0 004 in     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Stem runout limit    Valve seat width    Valve spring   Free length    Set length  valve closed     Compressed force  installed     Tilt limit      Direction of winding  top view     Piston   Piston to cylinder clearance    Piston size  D     Measuring point  H   Piston off set    0 9       1 1 mm   0 0354   0 0433 in   0 9   1 1 mm   0 0354   0 0433 in     37 81 mm  1 49 in   37 54 mm  1 48 in     29 13 mm  1 15 in    29 30 mm  1 15 in    99   114 N at 29 13 mm   9 9   11 4 kg at 29 13 mm   22 27   25 57 Ib at 1 15 in     126   144 N at 29 30 mm   12 6   14 4 kg at 29 30 mm   28 44   32 41 Ib at 1 15 in     Clockwise  Clockwise    0 040   0 065 mm   0 0016   0 0026 in     76 955   76 970 mm   3 0297   3 0303 in     8 mm  0 31 in   0 5 mm  0 020 in  IN side       0 01 mm   0 0004 in     1 6 mm   0 0630 in   1 6 mm   0 0630 in     35 9 mm   1 41 in   35 7 mm   1 41 in     2 5    1 7 mm   2 5   0 067 in   2 5   1 6 mm   2 5   0 063 in     0 1 mm   0 004 in     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Piston pin bor
82. ADJUSTMENT    2  Adjust   e Clutch lever free play    Clutch lever free play adjustment steps   e Loosen the locknuts  1    e Adjust the free play by changing their tight           S  EIxX PAN    Ne      P0  alt    ening position   e Tighten the locknuts        NOTE            O                    e Make minute adjustment on the lever side    using the adjuster  2   e After adjustment  check proper operation of  clutch lever     1  Check   e Throttle grip free play     Out of specification     Adjust      SS Throttle grip free play     3   5 mm  0 12   0 20 in     2  Adjust   e Throttle grip free play    N THROTTLE CABLE ADJUSTMENT    Throttle grip free play adjustment steps    e Slide the adjuster cover    e Loosen the locknut  1     e Turn the adjuster  2  until the specified free  play is obtained    e Tighten the locknut     NOTE  2 LL  Before adjusting the throttle cable free play        the engine idle speed should be adjusted     A WARNING    After adjusting the throttle cable free  play  start the engine and turn the han   dlebar to right and left and make sure  that the engine idling does not run faster        THROTTLE LUBRICATION    INSP e  HOT STARTER LEVER ADJUSTMENT ADJ Q  THROTTLE LUBRICATION  1  Remove     e Cover  throttle cable cap        e Cover  grip cap      e Throttle grip cap          2  Apply    e Lithium soap base grease   On the throttle cable end       3  Install    e Throttle grip cap   e Screw  throttle grip cap    e Cover  grip cap    e Cover  thr
83. AR SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Swingarm smooth action  Abnormal  noise unsmooth action      Grease the pivoting points or repair the  pivoting points   Damage oil leakage     Replace     REAR SHOCK ABSORBER SPRING PRELOAD  INSP  4o  ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q    REAR SHOCK ABSORBER SPRING       PRELOAD ADJUSTMENT   Z 1  Elevate the rear wheel by placing the suit   E   able stand under the engine    tS 2  Remove     e Rear frame   3  Loosen    e Locknut     4  Adjust     e Spring preload  By turning the adjuster           Stiffer     Increase the spring preload    Turn the adjuster    in     Softer     Decrease the spring preload    Turn the adjuster    out      ex Spring length  installed   3      Standard length   Extent of adjustment    245 mm  9 65 in  240 5   258 5 mm    246 5 mm  9 70 in   9 47   10 18 in          For EUROPE    NOTE  22222222 LLL  e Be sure to remove all dirt and mud from    around the locknut and adjuster before  adjustment    e The length of the spring  installed  changes  1 5 mm  0 06 in  per turn of the adjuster        C CAUTION          Never attempt to turn the adjuster beyond  the maximum or minimum setting     5  Tighten   e Locknut  6  Install   e Rear frame  upper      o  32 Nm  3 2 m   kg  23 ft   Ib     e Rear frame  lower     o  29 Nm  2 9 m   kg  21 ft   Ib     REAR SHOCK ABSORBER REBOUND          DAMPING FORCE  INSP   de  ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q  REAR SHOCK ABSORBER REBOUND  DAMPING FORCE ADJUSTMENT  1  Adjust   e Rebound damping force   
84. BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING ADJ    4  Measure   e Battery charge    Measurement steps   e Connect a pocket tester  1  to the battery  terminals     Tester positive probe     battery positive  terminal   Tester negative probe     battery negative  terminal    NOTE                                                          e The charge state of an MF battery can be    checked by measuring its open circuit volt   age  i e   the voltage when the positive ter   minal is disconnected     e No charging is necessary when the open   circuit voltage equals or exceeds 12 8 V     e Check the charge of the battery  as shown  in the charts and the following example    Example   Open circuit voltage   12 0 V   Charging time   6 5 hours   Charge of the battery   20   30        Relationship between the open circuit voltage  and the charging time at 20   C  68   F    These values vary with the temperature  the  condition of the battery plates  and the electro   lyte level     Open circuit voltage   Charging time  hours     D  Time  minutes    Charging condition of the battery   Ambient temperature 20   C  68   F     8  Charging    D Check the open circuit voltage       INSP  4o  BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING ADJ    5  Charge   e Battery   refer to the appropriate charging method  illustration        A WARNING    Do not quick charge a battery        Never remove the MF battery sealing  caps    Do not use a high rate battery charger  since it forces a high amperage current  into the battery 
85. C5  Za  H  Sm  Ok  e  EE  m O  S     ME  Qi     E   oe   S85 9   oO OU o   C       0   CH    A  ij     j       2         LLA  WANTS   EU SRS            Po    V 4         21    CAMSHAFTS    g        CAMSHAFTS  CYLINDER HEAD COVER Go       Extent of removal  CD Cylinder head cover removal    CYLINDER HEAD COVER  REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Seat and fuel tank Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS  section     Carburetor Refer to    CARBURETOR    section   Spark plug    Cylinder head breather hose  Oil tank breather hose   Bolt  cylinder head cover   Cylinder head cover  Cylinder head cover gasket  Timing chain guide  top side        CAMSHAFTS             CAMSHAFTS    10 Nm  1 0 m  kg  7 2 ft   Ib     7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib        Extent of removal   1  Camshaft removal    CAMSHAFTS REMOVAL  Timing mark accessing screw  Crankshaft end accessing screw  Timing chain tensioner cap bolt  Timing chain tensioner  Camshaft cap   Clip   Exhaust camshaft   Intake camshaft    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS        ON OOF WD   H            N N   sech     sch                      ae    NF   a        E c   AES UK  TERES   EE V   J     7 NV  is CO    FS          REMOVAL POINTS  Camshaft  1  Remove   e Timing mark accessing screw  1   e Crankshaft end accessing screw       2  Align   e T D C  mark  With align mark     Checking steps    e Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise with  a wrench      Align the T D C  mark   on the rotor with  the align mark  b on the crankcase cover  w
86. CE  cold    0 91   0 95 0 17   0 22 mm    0 96   1 00 Example  Installed is 175                                                  Wem Measured clearance is 0 27 mm    111 145 Replace 175 pad with 185 pad  116 24 50 Pad number   example   1 21   1 25 Pad No  175 2 1 75 mm  1 26   1 30 Pad No  185 2 1 85 mm    1 31   1 35  1 36   1 40                                                    INSP  SPARK ARRESTER CLEANING  For USA  Wer    SPARK ARRESTER CLEANING  For USA     A WARNING    e Be sure the exhaust pipe and muffler are  cool before cleaning the spark arrester    e Do not start the engine when cleaning the  exhaust system     1  Remove   e Bolt  spark arrester   1     2  Remove   e Spark arrester  1   Pull the spark arrester out of the muffler        3  Clean   e Spark arrester  Tap the spark arrester lightly  then use a  wire brush to remove any carbon depos   its   4  Install   e Spark arrester  Insert the spark arrester into the muffler  and align the bolt holes   e Bolt  spark arrester      w  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     INSP   4o  CHASSIS BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEEDING ADJ    CHASSIS    EC361012    BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEEDING    A WARNING    Bleed the brake system if    e The system has been disassembled    e A brake hose has been loosened or  removed    e The brake fluid is very low    e The brake operation is faulty    A dangerous loss of braking performance   may occur if the brake system is not prop    erly bled     1  Remove   e Brake master cylinder cap  e Diaphragm
87. CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q    INTAKE    MEASURED INSTALLED PAD NUMBER  CLEARANCE 165 170 175 180 185 190 195  0 00   0 04 120 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 185  0 05   0 09  0 10   0 15  0 16   0 20  0 21   0 25  0 26   0 30  0 31   0 35  0 36   0 40  0 41   0 45  0 46   0 50  0 51   0 55  0 56   0 60  0 61   0 65  0 66   0 70  0 71   0 75    oe  VALVE CLEARANCE  cold    0 81   0 85 0 10  0 15   0 86   0 90 dor LUN   0 91   0 95 Example  Installed is 175   0 96   1 00 Measured clearance is 0 22 mm  1 01   1 05 Replace 175 pad with 185 pad   1 06   1 10 Pad number   example    1 11   1 15 Pad No  175   1 75 mm    1 16   1 20 B  121 125 Pad No  185   1 85 mm    1 26   1 30  1 31   1 35                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           EXHAUST    MEASURED INSTALLED PAD NUMBER  CLEARANCE 165   170 175 180 185 190 195  0 00   0 04 120  125  130  135   140 145  150 155  160  165  170  175  180  0 05   0 09  0 10   0 16  0 17   0 22  0 23   0 25  0 26   0 30  0 31   0 35  0 36   0 40  0 41   0 45  0 46   0 50  0 51   0 55  0 56   0 60  0 61   0 65                                                                                                                                                    0 66   0 70  0 71   0 75  0 76   0 80  0 81   0 85  0 86   0 90 VALVE CLEARAN
88. E      D   L 7A ae SE  SS Ge CE    Sum   s  epe Sg  X vr  Am If    a    l               CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y      D Throttle cable    2 Brake hose    3 Clamp   GO Light switch lead   5  Hot starter cable   6  Clutch cable     Hose guide  Clutch switch lead   9 Engine stop switch lead  Trip meter cable   n Main switch lead     2 Trip meter    3 Main switch  Light switch    5 Start switch lead    Fasten the start switch lead  and light switch lead    Fasten the engine stop switch  lead and clutch switch lead   Pass the brake hose through   the hose guide      D  Pass the start switch lead in  front of the main switch lead    Fasten the start switch lead     F  Pass the hot starter cable   clutch cable and light switch  lead between the upper  bracket and coupler bracket    Pass the throttle cables  between the upper bracket and  trip meter        MAINTENANCE INTERVALS       EC300000    REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS  MAINTENANCE INTERVALS    The following schedule is intended as a general guide to maintenance and lubrication  Bear in mind  that such factors as weather  terrain  geographical location  and individual usage will alter the  required maintenance and lubrication intervals  If you are a doubt as to what intervals to follow in  maintaining and lubricating your machine  consult your Yamaha dealer     Im pae or jl pae reo   mm  Item  or  or   Hemarks  break in  race   500 km  1 000 km   quired  ENGINE OIL  Heplace  Inspect  VALVES  Check the valve clearances
89. EAR BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND  REPLACEMENT  1  Inspect   e Brake pad thickness  8   Out of specification     Replace as a set     Brake pad thickness   6 4 mm  0 25 in       Limit    1 0 mm  0 04 in        2  Replace   e Brake pad       Brake pad replacement steps    e Remove the protector  1  and pad pin plug   2    e Loosen the pad pin       e Remove the rear wheel  2  and brake cali   per      Refer to    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR  WHEEL    section in the CHAPTER 5        Ay    e  SS  P      ES   SANG      ws       INSP  REAR BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND REPLACEMENT    e Remove the pad pin    and brake pads  2    e Connect the transparent hose to the  bleed screw  9  and place the suitable con   tainer under its end    e Loosen the bleed screw and push the  brake caliper piston in             Bleed screw   6 Nm  0 6 m    kg  4 3 ft   Ib     e Install the brake pad  9 and pad pin 4      NOTE  I                        c                                   e Install the brake pads with their projections     a  into the brake caliper recesses  b    e Temporarily tighten the pad pin at this  point     e Install the brake caliper  2 and rear wheel   3   Refer to    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR  WHEEL    section in the CHAPTER 5    e Tighten the pad pin  4     XY Pad pin   ZN 18 Nm  1 8 me kg  13 ft    Ib     e Install the pad pin plug  5 and protector  6     Pad pin plug   oa 3 Nm  0 3 me kg  2 2 ft    Ib   Bolt  protector    7 Nm  0 7 m    kg  5 1 ft   Ib     REAR BRAKE PAD INSULATOR INSPECTION   
90. ERING HEAD INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT   ADJ    e Tighten the steering ring nut  3  using  steering nut wrench  2     NOTE  nmm  oet the torque wrench to the steering nut  wrench so that they form a right angle     Steering nut wrench   YU 33975 90890 01403    Steering ring nut  initial tightening    38 Nm  3 8 m   kg  27 ft   Ib        e Loosen the steering ring nut one turn   e Retighten the steering ring nut using the  steering nut wrench     A WARNING    Avoid over tightening     Steering ring nut  final tightening    7 Nm  0 7 m    kg  5 1 ft   Ib    e Check the steering stem by turning it lock  to lock  If there is any binding  remove the  steering stem assembly and inspect the  steering bearings    e  nstall the washer  5  upper bracket  6    washer  7   steering stem nut  8   steering  stem cap  9  handlebar  9  handlebar  upper holder Op and headlight  2        NOTE       e The handlebar upper holder should be    installed with the punched mark  8  forward   e Insert the end of the fuel breather hose  3  into the hole in the steering stem cap     I  i    2  y 2  di    7  VJ              V         SE     the handlebar upper holder  and then  tighten the bolts on the rear side                     Steering stem nut    145 Nm  14 5 m    kg  105 ft    Ib   Handlebar upper holder    28 Nm  2 8 m    kg  20 ft   Ib   Pinch bolt  upper bracket     23 Nm  2 3 m    kg  17 ft   Ib   Headlight  left and right     10 Nm  1 0 m    kg  7 2 ft   Ib   Headlight  lower     7 Nm  0 7 m   
91. INSP Oo  BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION   ADJ Q    3  Inspect   e Brake fluid level  Refer to    BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPEC   TION    section   4  Check   e Brake pedal operation  A softy or spongy feeling     Bleed brake  system   Refer to    BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEED   ING    section   EC36b000    REAR BRAKE PAD INSULATOR  INSPECTION  1  Remove   e Brake pad  Refer to    REAR BRAKE PAD INSPEC   TION AND REPLACEMENT    section   2  Inspect   e Rear brake pad insulator  1   Damage     Replace     BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION  1  Place the brake master cylinder so that its  top is in a horizontal position   2  Inspect   e Brake fluid level  Fluid at lower level     Fill up      8  Lower level  Front  Rear    Recommended brake fluid   DOT  4    A WARNING    e Use only designated quality brake fluid to  avoid poor brake performance    e Refill with same type and brand of brake  fluid  mixing fluids could result in poor  brake performance    e Be sure that water or other contaminants  do not enter master cylinder when refill   ing    e Clean up spilled fluid immediately to  avoid erosion of painted surfaces or plas   tic parts        INSP  SPROCKETS INSPECTION DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION    SPROCKETS INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Sprocket teeth  8   Excessive wear     Replace     NOTE                                      Replace the drive sprocket  rear wheel    sprocket and drive chain as a set     DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION  1  Remove   e Drive chain  1     NOTE  777 222  Remove the drive chain u
92. Ib     NOTE    ee  Fit the hook   on the inner side first into the    radiator     7  Install   e Coolant reservoir  1   e Bolt  coolant reservoir      e Coolant reservoir hose  3   e Coolant reservoir breather hose  2   Refer to    CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM   section in the CHAPTER 2   8  Fill   e Radiator  e Engine  e Coolant reservoir  Hefer to  COOLANT REPLACEMENT   section in the CHAPTER 3        CARBURETOR       CARBURETOR Oui    A  4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft Ib  A  A    4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   Ib     3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib     3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib        Extent of removal    Carburetor removal    CARBURETOR REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Seat and fuel tank Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS  section     Clamp    Throttle position sensor lead cou   pler    Throttle cable cover   Throttle cable   Clamp  air filter joint  Loosen the screw  air filter joint    Clamp  carburetor joint  Loosen the screws  carburetor joint    Hot starter plunger   Carburetor assembly   Carburetor joint       CARBURETOR       EC468000    CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY    M  0 CO     CT           Extent of removal   D Carburetor disassembly    re   sch   sch o sch    A                                    D   2   3   5       CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY  Carburetor breather hose   Valve lever housing cover   Screw  throttle shaft    Throttle valve   Needle holder   Jet needle   Accelerator pump cover   Spring   Diaphragm  accelerator pump   Air cut valve cover   Spring  air cut valve
93. LVE SPRINGS ENG    VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS             Extent of removal    Valve removal    VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS  REMOVAL  5  5  0    Valve lifter   Adjusting pad   Valve cotter   Valve spring retainer    Use special tool   Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         Valve spring  Valve stem seal  Valve spring seat  Exhaust valve  Intake valve    EEGEN       VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG      FS          REMOVAL POINTS  Valve lifter and valve cotter    1  Remove   e Valve lifter  1   e Pad     NOTE     Identify each lifter  1  and pad  2 position very  carefully so that they can be reinstalled in their  original place     2  Check   e Valve sealing  Leakage at the valve seat     Inspect the  valve face  valve seat and valve seat  width     Checking steps   e Pour a clean solvent    into the intake and  exhaust ports     e Check that the valve seals properly   There should be no leakage at the valve  seat  2         3  Remove   e Valve cotter    NOTE    LL  Attach a valve spring compressor  1  between    the valve spring retainer and the cylinder head  to remove the valve cotters     Valve spring compressor        11171201    YM 4019 90890 04019       VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG      op    11172102    11170601       Z  A       INSPECTION  Valve  1  Measure     e Stem to guide clearance    Stem to guide clearance    valve guide inside diameter  8         valve stem diameter          Out of specification     Replace the valve  guide        Clearance  stem to guide    Intake   0 010
94. ME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON  HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS  SO  THE ABOVE    WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS    Q  What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period     A  The customer s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services  non war   ranty repairs  accident and collision damage  and oil  oil filters  air filters  spark plugs  and    brake shoes or pads     I     e    What are some examples of  abnorma    A  These terms are general and overlap each other in areas  Specific examples include  Run     strain  neglect  or abuse        LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU  ALSO  EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY  INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES  INCLUDING LOSS OF USE  SOME STATES DO  NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF  INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES  SO  THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO  YOU     THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL  RIGHTS  AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER  RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE     YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION  U S A   Post Office Box 6555  Cypress  California 90630    CUSTOMER SERVICE    If your machine requires warranty service  you must take it to any authorized  Yamaha motorcycle dealer within the continental United States  Be sure to bring  your warranty registration identification or other valid proof of the original date    of purchase  If a question or problem arises regarding warranty  first contact the  owner of the dealer ship  Since all warranty matters are handled at the dea
95. NITION SYSTEM                ssss 6 3  ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM                6 8  CHARGING SYSTEM                        6 17  THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR  SYSTEM EE 6 19  LIGHTING SYSTEM               sss 6 24   CHAPTER 7  TUNING   ENGINE eneen 7 1    CHASSIS        sse 7 11    GENERAL INFORMATION    DESCRIPTION      Clutch lever    2 Hot starter lever   3 Engine stop switch   2 Trip meter      Main switch    6  Light switch    7  Start switch  Front brake lever   9 Throttle grip  Radiator cap    0 Fuel tank cap    2 Taillight   OO Kickstarter crank  Fuel tank    5 Headlight  Radiator   OO Coolant drain bolt  Rear brake pedal  Valve joint   GO Fuel cock   Gi Cold starter knob  GH Air cleaner    3 Drive chain   Gi Shift pedal   65 Oil dipstick    6 Front fork       DESCRIPTION GEN   aes    NOTE     e The machine you have purchased may differ  slightly from those shown in the following   e Designs and specifications are subject to    change without notice       Ac  qo  XA y          MACHINE IDENTIFICATION GEN   aes    EC120001   MACHINE IDENTIFICATION   There are two significant reasons for knowing   the serial number of your machine    1  When ordering parts  you can give the  number to your Yamaha dealer for positive  identification of the model you own    2  If your machine is stolen  the authorities will  need the number to search for and identify  your machine     EC121001    VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER  The vehicle identification number  0  is  stamped on the right of t
96. NOTE  2 LLL  Remove the bearing by pressing its outer race          RN     A     b      N       3  Remove   i   Lower bearing  1     NOTE  2L  Remove the bearing by pressing its outer race     EC584000    INSPECTION  Rear shock absorber  1  Inspect   e Damper rod  1   Bends damage     Replace rear shock  absorber assembly   e Shock absorber  2   Oil leaks     Replace rear shock absorber  assembly   Gas leaks     Replace rear shock  absorber assembly   e Spring  3   Damage     Replace spring   Fatigue     Replace spring   Move spring up and down   e Spring guide  4   Wear damage     Replace spring guide     Bearing     Free play exists unsmooth revolution rust      Replace        REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS    EC585000   ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  EC585300   Bearing    1  Install   e Upper bearing CO     NOTE  nmm  Install the bearing parallel until the stopper ring    groove appears by pressing its outer race        o not apply the grease on the bearing  outer race because it will wear the rear  shock absorber surface on which the bear   ing is press fitted     2  Install   e Stopper ring  upper bearing      NOTE     After installing the stopper ring  push back the  bearing until it contacts the stopper ring        3  Install   i   Lower bearing  1     NOTE       Install the bearing by pressing it on the side    having the manufacture s marks or numbers     Installed depth of the bearing  3    4 mm  0 16 in     Spring  rear shock absorber        1  Install   ez e Spring     7  
97. OTE     Align the notch  8  on the segment with the pin   D on the shift cam        g        KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG    EC4B5111  Stopper lever    1  Install   e Torsion spring     e Stopper lever       Bolt  stopper lever   3     gt     10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE                                           S    Align the stopper lever roller with the slot on    segment     Shift guide and shift lever assembly    1  Install   e Spring  1   e Pawl pin     e Pawl  3   To shift lever  4    NOTE       Apply the engine oil on the spring  pawl pin  and pawl   2  Install   e Shift lever assembly  1   To shift guide  2   3  Install     e Shift lever assembly  1   e Shift guide       NOTE  LL                     M                  e The shift lever assembly is installed at the  same time as the shift guide    e Apply the engine oil on the bolt  segment   shaft     4  Install     Bolt  shift guide  Q     gt        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib           KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG    Shift shaft  1  Install   e Roller    e Collar  2   e Torsion spring  3   e Shift shaft  4     NOTE      cl           l  Apply the engine oil on the roller and shift    shaft     2  Install   e Shift pedal  Refer to  AC MAGNETO AND STARTER  CLUTCH    section     Kick shaft assembly  1  Install   e Kick gear  1   e Washer     e Circlip     e Ratchet wheel  4   e Spring  5   e Washer  6     e Circlip     To kick shaft  8      NOTE  7777  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the    in
98. Pa  1 1 kg cm   15 6 psi        Radiator capacity  total  0 6 L  0 53 Imp qt  0 63 US qt        Water pump  Type Single suction centrifugal pump               Exhaust pipe protector    MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Spark plug  Camshaft cap  Cylinder head blind plug screw  Cylinder head  stud bolt    stud bolt    bolt    nut   Cylinder head cover  Cylinder  Balancer weight  Balancer shaft driven gear  Timing chain guide  intake side   Timing chain tensioner  Timing chain tensioner cap bolt  Impeller  Radiator hose clamp  Coolant drain bolt  Water pump housing  Radiator  Radiator guard  Radiator pipe  Oil pump cover  Oil pump  Oil filter element drain bolt  Cil filter element cover  Oil strainer  Oil delivery pipe 1  M10    M8   Oil hose  Oil hose clamp  Oil strainer and frame  Carburetor joint clamp  Air filter joint clamp  Throttle cable  pull   Throttle cable  return   Throttle cable cover  Hot starter plunger  Air filter case  Air filter joint and air filter case  Exhaust pipe  nut    bolt        M10S x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M12 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M8 x 1 25  M9 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M14 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M4 x 0 7  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M10 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0  M14 x 1 5  M4 x 0 7  M6 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M12 x 1 0  M5 x 0 8  M12 x 1 0  M6 x 1 0  M5 x 0 8  M8 x 1 25  M8 x 1 25  M6 x 1 0    Part to be tightened Y  m  13         O       1  2
99. REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Engine Refer to    ENGINE REMOVAL    section   Piston Refer to    CYLINDER AND PISTON    sec   tion     Kick shaft assembly Refer to    KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT    Segment SHAFT    section     Stator Refer to    AC MAGNETO AND  STARTER CLUTCH    section     Balancer shaft Refer to    BALANCER     section   Timing chain guide  intake side    Timing chain   Oil delivery pipe 2       4 92       CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT          10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib     D  M PP Ze  ema    10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib   10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib   12Nm  1 2m kg  8 7 ft lb     Bolt  L 2 45 mm  1 77 in    Bolt  L 2 55 mm  2 17 in    Bolt  L 2 70 mm  2 76 in    Hose guide   Clutch cable holder  Right crankcase   Left crankcase    Oil strainer    Crankshaft Use special tool   Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS        Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         FS          CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG      CRANKCASE BEARING    10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2ft Ib     10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2ft Ib     10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib        Extent of removal     Crankcase bearing removal    CRANKCASE BEARING  REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Transmission Refer to    TRANSMISSION  SHIFT  Shift cam and shift fork CAM AND SHIFT FORK    section     a 1 Oil seal 2  i 2 Bearing 10   Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         RY          CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG      REMOVAL POINTS  Crankcase  1  Separate   e Right crankcase  e Left crankcase           Separation steps   e Remove the crankcase bolts  0D  hose  guide  2 and clutch
100. SS   e Union bolt  M10        o o gt   NS Z  ax        N  ops SBS   AS TTA                CRANKCASE COVER    Water pump housing  1  Install    e Dowel pin  1    e O ring     NOTE                              Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O   ring     OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT ENG           2  Install   e Water pump housing  1     Bolt  water pump housing        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     Oil filter element  1  Install   e Oil filter element  1   e O ring     e Oil filter element cover       Bolt  oil filter element cover     10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib        NOTE  2L  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O   ring        BALANCER    BALANCER    75 Nm  7 5 m   kg  54 ft   Ib     10 Nm  1 0 m  kg  7 2 ft   Ib     50 Nm  5 0 m   kg  36 ft   Ib        Extent of removal  CD Balancer shaft drive gear  2  Balancer shaft    BALANCER REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Primary driven gear Refer to    CLUTCH    section     Right crankcase cover Refer to    OIL FILTER ELEMENT   WATER PUMP AND RIGHT CRANK   CASE COVER    section     Stator Refer to    AC MAGNETO AND  STARTER CLUTCH    section     Nut  primary drive gear    Nut  balancer shaft driven gear   Lock washer   Primary drive gear   Balancer shaft drive gear   Lock washer   Balancer shaft driven gear  Balancer shaft      Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      ch    wesch    sesch   sesch    wesch    zech  Il ll    1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         4   64          4   65 
101. a set   2  Inspect   e Timing chain guide  Wear damage     Replace     Crankcase  1  Inspect   e Contacting surface  8   Scratches     Replace   e Engine mounting boss  b   crankcase  Cracks damage     Replace     2  Inspect   e Bearing  Rotate inner race with a finger   Rough spot seizure     Replace   3  Inspect   e Oil seal  Damage     Replace        CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT    EC4N4201    Crankshaft  1  Measure   e Runout limit    e Small end free play limit     e Connecting rod big end side clearance  C   e Crank width    Out of specification     Replace   Use the dial gauge and a thickness  gauge     e       Dial gauge and stand   YU 3097 90890 01252    Standard   Limit      0 03 mm 0 05 mm   0 0012 in   0 002 in    Small end 0 4   1 0 mm 2 0 mm  free play   0 016   0 039 in     0 08 in   Side 0 15   0 45 mm   0 50 mm  clearance    0 0059   0 0177 in    0 02 in     Crack 55 95   56 00 mm  width   2 203   2 205 in        Oil strainer  1  Inspect   e Oil strainer  Damage     Replace     Oil delivery pipe 2  1  Inspect     Oil delivery pipe 2  1   e O ring     Damage     Replace   e Oil orifice Gi  Clogged     Blow        CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT    EC4N5000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Crankcase bearing  1  Install      Bearing   e Bearing stopper     Bolt  bearing stopper       e Screw  bearing stopper      gt    e Screw  bearing stopper  crankshaft         10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     To left and right crankcase     NOTE       e Install the bearing by pressing it
102. absorber    The manufacturer can not be held respon   sible for property damage or personal  injury that may result from improper han   dling     1     2     Never tamper or attempt to disassemble  the cylinder or the tank    Never throw the rear shock absorber  into an open flame or other high heat   The rear shock absorber may explode as  a result of nitrogen gas expansion and   or damage to the hose       Be careful not to damage any part of the    gas tank  A damaged gas tank will impair  the damping performance or cause a  malfunction       Take care not to scratch the contact sur     face of the piston rod with the cylinder   or oil could leak out       Never attempt to remove the plug at the    bottom of the nitrogen gas tank  It is  very dangerous to remove the plug       When scrapping the rear shock    absorber  follow the instructions on dis   posal     NOTES ON DISPOSAL  YAMAHA DEALERS  ONLY     Before disposing the rear shock absorber  be  sure to extract the nitrogen gas from valve  1    Wear eye protection to prevent eye damage  from escaping gas and or metal chips     A WARNING    To dispose of a damaged or worn out rear  shock absorber  take the unit to your  Yamaha dealer for this disposal procedure     REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS    EC583000   REMOVAL POINTS  EC583320   Bearing    1  Remove   e Stopper ring  upper bearing        NOTE       Press in the bearing while pressing its outer    race and remove the stopper ring     2  Hemove   e Upper bearing        
103. ace       A WARNING    Do not attempt to straighten a bent handle   bar as this may dangerously weaken the  handlebar           HANDLEBAR  CHAS    EC5B5000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Handlebar  1  Install    e Handlebar      e Handlebar upper holder      e Bolt  handlebar upper holder   3     NONE                                                           c3  e The handlebar upper holder should be    installed with the punched mark  8  forward    e First tighten the bolts on the front side of the  handlebar upper holder  and then tighten the  bolts on the rear side     2  Install     s Left grip     Apply the adhesive to the handlebar  2     NOTE       e Before applying the adhesive  wipe off    grease or oil on the handlebar surface  8   with a lacquer thinner    e Install the left grip to the handlebar so that  the line  b  between the two arrow marks  faces straight upward     3  Install   e Right grip    e Collar     Apply the adhesive on the tube guide  3      NOTE  77777  e Before applying the adhesive  wipe off    grease or oil on the tube guide surface  8   with a lacquer thinner    e Install the grip to the tube guide so that the  grip match mark  b   and tube guide slot  C   form the angle as shown     HANDLEBAR  CHAS    4  Install   e Grip cap cover  1   e Throttle grip       NOTE       Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  throttle grip sliding surface     5  Install   e  hrottle cables  1   To tube guide        NOTE       Apply the lithium soap base grease
104. al lip and bearing inner circumference     2  Install   e Ball race  e Upper bearing CO   e Ball race cover       NOTE  z             L   o  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the    bearing and ball race cover lip     3  Install   e Lower bracket  1     NOTE       Apply the lithium soap base grease on the    bearing and the portion  8  of the steering  stem        STEERING CHASSO    4  Install    e Washer  1    e Steering ring nut     Tighten the steering ring nut using the  steering nut wrench  3    Refer to  STEERING HEAD INSPEC   TION AND ADJUSTMENT    section in the  CHAPTER 3     5  Check the steering stem by turning it lock  to lock  If there is any binding  remove the  steering stem assembly and inspect the  steering bearings     6  Install   e Washer  1   7  Install     e Front fork  1    e Upper bracket      e Main switch      e Coupler bracket  4    e Front brake hose guide bracket       NOTE                         C  e Install the coupler bracket on the outside of    the front brake hose guide bracket      Temporarily tighten the pinch bolts  lower  bracket     e Do not tighten the pinch bolts  upper bracket   yet        STEERING CHASSO    8  Install   e Washer  1   e Steering stem nut  2     145 Nm  14 5 m   kg  105 ft   Ib     9  Install   e Steering stem cap  1     10  After tightening the nut  check the steering  for smooth movement  If not  adjust the  steering by loosening the steering ring nut  little by little    11  Adjust    e Front fork top end  3  
105. am  Shift fork 3  Shift fork 2  Shift fork 1  Collar    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         4 101           TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK ENG    EC4H3000   REMOVAL POINTS  EC4H3230  Transmission    1  Remove   e Main axle  1   e Drive axle     e Shift cam  e Shift fork 3  e Shift fork 2  e Shift fork 1    NOTE        e Remove assembly with the collar  3  installed  to the crankcase    e Remove assembly carefully  Note the posi   tion of each part  Pay particular attention to  the location and direction of shift forks    e Remove the main axle  drive axle  shift cam  and shift fork all together by tapping lightly on  the transmission drive axle with a soft ham   mer        EC4H4000  INSPECTION  EC4H4200  Gears    1  Inspect   e Matching dog  8   e Gear teeth     e Shift fork groove     Wear damage     Replace     2  Inspect   e O ring  D  Damage     Replace   3  Check   e Gears movement  Unsmooth movement     Repair or    replace   EC4H4600  Bearing  1  Inspect   e Bearing  1     Rotate inner race with a finger   Rough spot seizure     Replace        4   102    FS          TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK ENG     op    EC4H4810  Shift fork  shift cam and segment    1  Inspect   e Shift fork  1   Wear damage scratches     Replace     2  Inspect   e Shift cam     e Segment     Wear damage     Replace     3  Check   e Shift fork movement  Unsmooth operation     Replace shift  fork     NOTE oe  For a malfunctioning shift fork  replace not only    the shift fork itsel
106. and disassembly section    1  An easy to see exploded diagram  1  is provided for removal and disassembly jobs    2  Numbers  2 are given in the order of the jobs in the exploded diagram  A number that is  enclosed by a circle indicates a disassembly step    3  An explanation of jobs and notes is presented in an easy to read way by the use of symbol  marks  3   The meanings of the symbol marks are given on the next page    4  Ajob instruction chart  4  accompanies the exploded diagram  providing the order of jobs  names  of parts  notes in jobs  etc    5  Extent of removal  5 is provided in the job instruction chart to save the trouble of an unneces   sary removal job    6  For jobs requiring more information  the step by step format supplements  6  are given in addi   tion to the exploded diagram and job instruction chart     e     CLUTCH CLUTCH   ENG  o     EC493000   CLUTCH D   7   REMOVAL POINTS    2 EC483211   SEN d 4 Clutch boss    1  Remove     e   T d    Fa  Toni  ork 7 ep PEs WEE  G NS    e Lock washer     e Clutch boss       NOTE  Z2                                s  Straighten the lock washer tab and use the  clutch holding tool   to hold the clutch boss     CZ  Clutch holding tool   Gf YM 91042 90890 04086    For USA and CDN  Except for USA and CDN          INSPECTION    EC484100  Clutch housing and boss  1  Inspect       x Za N Ke E l  A 2 OD    20 EN WA Pd ES  A Jh    AN DP H  e e Clutch housing  D  WE  gt      di   g efi B Cracks wear damage Replace   be  a OE 
107. ankcase     NOTE  eege  e Fit the right crankcase onto the left crank     case  Tap lightly on the case with soft ham   mer    e When installing the crankcase  the connect   ing rod should be positioned at TDC  top  dead center            CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG nu      6  Tighten   e Hose guide  1   e Clutch cable holder  2  e Bolt  crankcase        12 Nm  1 2 m   kg  8 7 ft   Ib     NOTE       Tighten the crankcase tightening bolts in    stage  using a crisscross pattern     7  Install   e Oil delivery pipe 2  1     O ring     e Bolt  oil delivery pipe 2         x  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE     Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O   rings     8  Install   e Timing chain  1   e Timing chain guide  intake side      e Bolt  timing chain guide           10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     9  Remove   e Sealant  Forced out on the cylinder mating sur   face   10  Apply   e Engine oil  To the crank pin  bearing and oil delivery  hole   11  Check   e Crankshaft and transmission operation   Unsmooth operation     Repair        4   100         TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK        v       EC4H0000    TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK       Extent of removal     Shift fork  shift cam  main axle and drive axle removal    TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM  AND SHIFT FORK REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Engine Refer to    ENGINE REMOVAL  section     Separate the crankcase  Refer to    CRANKCASE AND CRANK   SHAFT    section     Main axle  Drive axle  Shift c
108. assembly  1     NOTE  2 LLL  Unhook the torsion spring  2  from the hole  8     in the crankcase     ECAC3101    y amd   Shift guide and shift lever assembly  J Gay Ce 1  Remove      Bolt  shift guide           c   e Shift guide  D    N e Shift lever assembly       NOTE       The shift lever assembly is disassembled at    the same time as the shift guide     EC4N3100  Segment    1  Remove   e Bolt  segment      e Segment       NOTE  7777 2  Turn the segment counterclockwise until it    stops and loosen the bolt     INSPECTION  Kick shaft and ratchet wheel  1  Check   e Ratchet wheel  1  smooth movement  Unsmooth movement     Replace   e Kick shaft  2   Wear damage     Replace   e Spring  3   Broken     Replace     EC4C4300  Kick gear  kick idle gear and ratchet wheel    1  Inspect   e Kick gear  1   e Kick idle gear     e Ratchet wheel  3   e Gear teeth  8   e Ratchet teeth     Wear damage     Replace           KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG D  EC4B4400  Shift shaft  1  Inspect   e Shift shaft      Bend damage     Replace   e Spring     Broken     Replace     EC4C4100  Shift guide and shift lever assembly    1  Inspect   e Shift guide  1   e Shift lever     e Pawl     e Pawl pin  4   e Spring     Wear damage     Replace     EC4B4500  Stopper lever    1  Inspect   e Stopper lever  1   Wear damage     Replace   e Torsion spring     Broken     Replace     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Segment  1  Install    e Segment  1    e Bolt  segment      x  30 Nm  3 0 m   kg  22 ft   Ib     N
109. b   2  10 Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2 ft   Ib   130 Nm  3 0 m   kg  22 ft   Ib        Extent of removal  CD Brake hose removal    Brake caliper removal   3  Brake master cylinder removal    FRONT BRAKE REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the Support the machine securely so there is no  suitable stand under the engine  danger of it falling over     Drain the brake fluid  Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      Brake hose cover   Brake hose holder   Bolt  brake hose holder  Only loosening    Union bolt   Brake hose   Pad pin plug Remove when loosening the pad pin     Pad pin Loosen when disassembling the brake  Caliper     Brake caliper   Brake lever   Brake master cylinder bracket  Brake master cylinder       FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE  CHASSO    EC5A8100    REAR BRAKE    30 Nm  3 0 m   kg  22 ft   Ib     30 Nm  3 0 m   kg  22 ft   Ib        Extent of removal  CD Brake master cylinder removal    Brake hose removal   3  Brake caliper removal    REAR BRAKE REMOVAL  Hold the machine by placing the Support the machine securely so there is no  suitable stand under the engine  danger of it falling over     Preparation for removal       Rear wheel Refer to    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR    WHEEL    section   Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      Drain the brake fluid   Brake pedal       Brake master cylinder  Brake hose holder  Union bolt   Brake hose   Pad pin plug   Pad pin    Remove when loosening the pad pin     Loosen when disassembling the brake  Caliper           gt    G           k
110. by Yamaha for  assembly and adjustment     EC133000    GASKETS  OIL SEALS AND O RINGS   1  All gaskets  oil seals  and O rings should  be replaced when an engine is overhauled   All gasket surfaces  oil seal lips  and O   rings must be cleaned    2  Properly oil all mating parts and bearings  during reassembly  Apply grease to the oil  seal lips     EC134000    LOCK WASHERS PLATES AND COTTER   PINS   1  All lock washers plates  1  and cotter pins  must be replaced when they are removed   Lock tab s  should be bent along the bolt or  nut flat s  after the bolt or nut has been  properly tightened     EC135001    BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS   1  Install the bearing s   D and oil seal s      with their manufacturer s marks or numbers  facing outward   In other words  the  stamped letters must be on the side  exposed to view   When installing oil  seal s   apply a light coating of lightweight  lithium base grease to the seal lip s   Oil  the bearings liberally when installing        Do not use compressed air to spin the  bearings dry  This causes damage to the  bearing surfaces       N     RS       IMPORTANT INFORMATION GEN gb    EC136000    CIRCLIPS   1  All circlips should be inspected carefully  before reassembly  Always replace piston  pin clips after one use  Replace distorted  circlips  When installing a circlip  1   make  sure that the sharp edged corner    is posi   tioned opposite to the thrust  3  it receives   See the sectional view        Shaft       18020103       18020107
111. ch front fork        A WARNING       Always adjust each front fork to the same  setting  Uneven adjustment can cause poor  handling and loss of stability      kg  Ib   Standard washer quantity     Zero adjustment washers    Extent of adjustment   Zero   2 adjustment washers        mm  in         Load   Fork stroke   CD Without adjustment washer  standard    2 1 adjustment washer    3  2 adjustment washers    80 kg   176 Ib   70 kg   154 Ib     60 kg     132 Ib  _    50 kg     110 Ib  _    40 kg   88 Ib                 SETTING E    EC72A001  Setting of spring after replacement    As the front fork setting can be easily affected  by rear suspension  take care so that the  machine front and rear are balanced  in posi   tion  etc   when setting the front fork     1     Use of soft spring  Generally a soft spring gives a soft riding  feeling  Rebound damping tends to  become stronger and the front fork may  sink deeply over a series of gaps   To set a soft spring   e Change the rebound damping    Turn out one or two clicks   e Change the compression damping    Turn in one or two clicks   Use of stiff spring  Generally a stiff spring gives a stiff riding  feeling  Rebound damping tends to  become weaker  resulting in lack of a  sense of contact with the road surface or in  a vibrating handlebar   To set a stiff spring   e Change the rebound damping    Turn in one or two clicks   e Change the compression damping    Turn out one or two clicks     Coverage of spring by weight  Rider w
112. clearance    Cam dimensions    Intake    Exhaust    Camshaft runout limit    77 00   77 01 mm   3 0315   3 0319 in     Chain drive  Left   22 000   22 021 mm   0 8661   0 8670 in   21 967   21 980 mm   0 8648   0 8654 in   0 020   0 054 mm   0 0008   0 0021 in     30 296   30 346 mm   1 1923   1 1947 in   22 45   22 55 mm    0 8839   0 8878 in   30 399   30 499 mm   1 1968   1 2007 in   22 45   22 55 mm    0 8839   0 8878 in     0 05 mm   0 002 in     0 05 mm   0 002 in     0 08 mm   0 003 in     30 196 mm   1 1888 in   22 35 mm   0 8799 in   30 299 mm   1 1929 in   22 35 mm   0 8799 in   0 03 mm   0 0012 in        Item       Timing chain   Timing chain type No  of links       MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     92RH2010 114M 114    Timing chain adjustment method  Valve  valve seat  valve guide     Valve clearance  cold     Valve dimensions         A        Head diameter       A    head diameter       B    face width     C  seat width     D  margin thickness    Stem outside diameter    Guide inside diameter    Stem to guide clearance    Face width  IN    EX    IN  EX  IN    EX    IN  EX  IN    EX    IN    EX    IN    EX    Automatic    0 10   0 15 mm   0 0039   0 0059 in   0 17   0 22 mm   0 0067   0 0087 in     Seat width    22 9   23 1 mm   0 9016   0 9094 in   24 4   24 6 mm   0 9606   0 9685 in   2 26 mm  0 089 in   2 26 mm  0 089 in   0 9   1 1 mm   0 0354   0 0433 in   0 9   1 1 mm   0 0354   0 0433 in   0 8 mm  0 0315 in   0 7 mm  0 0276 in   3 975   3 990 mm   0 15
113. cting rod   Collar   Oil seal   Thrust bearing   Bushing   Oil seal   Bearing    CONN MM  A     N                GI                    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS                 swiNGARM  CHAS    REMOVAL POINTS  EC573200  Bearing    1  Remove   e Bearing        NOTE  77777  Remove the bearing by pressing its outer race     INSPECTION  Wash the bearings  bushings  collars  and cov   ers in a solvent     Swingarm   1  Inspect   e Bearing  1   e Bushing       Free play exists unsmooth revolution rust      Replace bearing and bushing as a set   2  Inspect   e Oil seal     Damage     Replace     EC574210    Relay arm   1  Inspect     Bearing  polylube bearing   D    Collar  2     Free play exists unsmooth revolution rust      Replace bearing and collar as a set   2  Inspect   e Bearing  polylube bearing      Loss of solid lubrication     Replace   e Oil seal     Damage     Replace     NOTE  nmm  Polylube bearings  with solid lubrication  have    been adopted with the intent to make the nee   dle bearings  used in this model  maintenance  free  With polylube bearings  no grease nipple  and regular lubrication is necessary  However   grease should be applied to all oil seals and  collars when removed or installed     swiNGARM  CHAS    Connecting rod  1  Inspect   e Bearing  polylube bearing      e Collar     Free play exists unsmooth revolution rust      Replace bearing and collar as a set   2  Inspect   e Bearing  polylube bearing      Loss of solid lubrication     Replace   e Oil 
114. d the guide   e Apply molybdenum disulfide oil to the  valve stem   e Install the valve into the cylinder head   11171601 i  e Turn the valve until the valve face and    valve seat are evenly polished  then clean  off all of the compound     NOTE  2 LL  For best lapping results  lightly tap the valve    seat while rotating the valve back and forth  between your hands     e Apply a fine lapping compound to the  valve face and repeat the above steps     NOTE       After every lapping operation be sure to  clean off all of the compound from the valve  face and valve seat     e Apply Mechanic   s blueing dye  Dykem  to  the valve face    e Install the valve into the cylinder head      Press the valve through the valve guide  and onto the valve seat to make a clear  pattern    e Measure the valve seat width again  If the  valve seat width is out of specification   reface and relap the valve seat        I1171502          11171902    11170701    VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG      op       FS          Valve spring  1  Measure   e Valve spring free length    Out of specification     Replace     Free length  valve spring    Intake   37 81 mm  1 49 in       Limit    35 9 mm  1 41 in   Exhaust    37 54 mm  1 48 in      Limit    35 7 mm  1 41 in        2  Measure   e Compressed spring force  8   Out of specification     Replace    D Installed length    Compressed spring force   Intake   99   114 N at 29 13 mm   9 9   11 4 kg at 29 13 mm   22 27   25 57 Ib at 1 15 in   Exhaust   126   144 N
115. d throttle cables move smoothly  Check  Cables  wires  that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or  when the front forks travel up and down     Exhaust pipe RASA that the exhaust pipe is tightly mounted and has no    Rear wheel sprocket Check that the rear wheel sprocket tightening bolt is not loose   Check for smooth operation  Lubricate if necessary   Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts     Check that the AC magneto  CDI unit  and ignition coil are con   Lead connectors  nected tightly     Is the machine set suitably for the condition of the racing course    and weather or by taking into account the results of test runs  Settings   l l l  before racing  Are inspection and maintenance completely  done           ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION    INSP Oo  COOLANT REPLACEMENT   ADJ Q       EC350000    ENGINE  COOLANT LEVEL INSPECTION    A WARNING    Do not remove the radiator cap      drain  bolt and hoses when the engine and radia   tor are hot  Scalding hot fluid and steam  may be blown out under pressure  which  could cause serious injury    When the engine has cooled  place a thick  towel over the radiator cap  slowly rotate  the cap counterclockwise to the detent   This procedure allows any residual pres   sure to escape  When the hissing sound  has stopped  press down on the cap while  turning counterclockwise and remove it        engine parts  You may use distilled water  if  you can   t get soft water     1  Place the mac
116. e  engine will not pick up speed smoothly  In  this case  step up the jet needle clip by one  groove and move down the needle to lean  out the mixture   2  Too lean at intermediate speeds  The engine breathes hard and will not pick  up speed quickly   Step down the jet needle clip by one  groove and move up the needle to enrich  the mixture     Standard clip position    Effects of changing the jet needle groove  position  reference     1 4 me 1 2 3 4  io No  Pp INDIA        Idle   Fully open   D No 5 groove   2 No 3 groove   3  No 4 groove        10            10                 SETTING E    Jet needle adjustment  The jet needle is adjusted by changing it        OBDVS  Standard jet needle   OBELP      Except for USA   The tapered sections of all jet needles have  the same starting positions  but the needles  are available with different straight portion  diameters       Example    OBDVS   4      Clip position  Diameter  8  of straight portion    Effects of changing the jet needle   reference     Diameter of the straight portion    Changing the diameter of the straight portion  adjusts the air fuel mixture when the throttle is  1 8 to 1 4 open     1 4 1 2 3 4    CAL   L LL     10 96       Pep I Jg Jw    Idle  Fully open                SETTING E    Leak jet adjustment  accelerator pump  adjustment   The leak jet   is a setting part that adjusts the  flow of fuel discharged by the accelerator  pump  Since the accelerator pump operates  only when throttle is open  the leak jet is
117. e Upper spring guide     dE   Lower spring guide  3        Ca    N       REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS    12340602          2  Tighten   e Adjuster  1     3  Adjust   e Spring length  installed        ex Spring length  installed   3      Extent of    Standard length adjustment    245 mm  9 65 in  240 5   258 5 mm    246 5 mm  9 70 in   9 47   10 18 in     For EUROPE    NOTE  2L  The length of the spring  installed  changes  1 5 mm  0 06 in  per turn of the adjuster        Never attempt to turn the adjuster beyond  the maximum or minimum setting     4  Tighten   e Locknut       Rear shock absorber  1  Install   e Dust seal  1     O ring     e Collar  3     NOTE  2L  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on    the bearing   e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  dust seals  O rings and collars     REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS XXe    vV  DY    fr 1   wt  Ef ae o          Hi    2  Install   e Bushing     e Collar     e Dust seal        NOTE                                     e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on  the bearing    e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  bushing  collars and dust seals    e Install the dust seals with their lips facing out   ward     3  Install   e Rear shock absorber  4  Install     e Bolt  rear shock absorber frame   1   e Nut  rear shock absorber frame        56 Nm  5 6 m   kg  40 ft   Ib     NOTE       Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the  bolt     5  Install   e Bolt  rear shock absorber relay arm   1   e Nut  rear shock abso
118. e future carburetor set   ting easier        A WARNING    e The carburetor is a part of the fuel line   Therefore  be sure to install it in a well   ventilated area  away from flammable  objects and any sources of fire    e Never look into the carburetor intake     Flames may shoot out from the pipe if the  engine backfires while it is being started   Gasoline may be discharged from the  accelerator pump nozzle when the carbu   retor has been removed           J          SETTING      S CAUTION          e The carburetor is extremely sensitive to  foreign matter  dirt  sand  water  etc     During installation  do not allow foreign  matter to get into the carburetor    Always handle the carburetor and its  components carefully  Even slight  scratches  bends or damage to carburetor  parts may prevent the carburetor from  functioning correctly  Carefully perform  all servicing with the appropriate tools  and without applying excessive force   When the engine is stopped or when  riding at no load  do not open and close  the throttle unnecessarily  Otherwise  too  much fuel may be discharged  starting  may become difficult or the engine may  not run well    After installing the carburetor  check that  the throttle operates correctly and opens  and closes smoothly     Atmospheric conditions and carburetor  settings    Air  Air temp  Humidity   pressure Mixture Setting   altitude     Low  high  Lov High  ow    The air density  i e   concentration of oxygen  in the air  determines the 
119. e inside diameter 16 002   16 013 mm 16 043 mm   0 6300   0 6304 in   0 6316 in   15 991   16 000 mm   0 6296   0 6299 in     15 971 mm   0 6288 in     Piston pin outside diameter    Piston rings   Top ring     Barrel   0 90 x 2 75 mm  0 04 x 0 11 in   0 15   0 25 mm    0 006   0 010 in    0 030   0 065 mm    0 0012   0 0026 in     Type m  Dimensions  B x T     End gap  installed     0 50 mm   0 020 in   0 12 mm   0 005 in     Side clearance  installed     2nd ring    ON IB  LL  Taper M    0 80 x 2 75 mm  0 03 x 0 11 in   0 30   0 45 mm    0 012   0 018 in    0 020   0 055 mm    0 0008   0 0022 in     Type  Dimensions  B x T   End gap  installed     0 80 mm   0 031 in   0 12 mm   0 005 in     Side clearance    Oil ring     E    Dimensions  B x T   End gap  installed     1 50 x 2 25 mm  0 06 x 0 09 in     0 10   0 40 mm   0 004   0 016 in        Crankshaft   Crank width    A    ZE  55 95   56 00 mm        2 203   2 205 in   Runout limit    C    SILS   0 03 mm  0 0012 in  0 05 mm   0 002 in   Big end side clearance    D    0 15   0 45 mm 0 50 mm  D L   0 0059   0 0177 in   0 02 in     Small end free play    F    0 4   1 0 mm  0 02   0 04 in  2 0 mm     0 08 in        MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Clutch     Friction plate thickness 2 9   3 1 mm  0 114   0 122 in    2 7 mm     0 106 in    Quantity 9        Clutch plate thickness 1 1   1 3 mm  0 043   0 051 in   Quantity 8    Warp limit         0 1 mm   0 004 in   36 0 mm   1 42 in     Clutch spring free length 37 0 mm  
120. e performance of a machine also vary from  machine to machine  Therefore  do not imitate  other riders settings from the beginning but  choose your own setting according to the level  of your riding technique              SETTING Se    Drive and rear wheel sprockets setting  parts    Part number    Drive sprocket  1    STD   13T   9383B 13218  Rear wheel 5GS 25448 50  sprocket  2  5NY 25448 00  5NY 25449 00    5GS 25450 50  5SNY 25450 00  5NY 25451 00  5GS 25452 50  5NY 25452 00  5PH 25454 50         For AUS and NZ       EC721002  Tire pressure    Tire pressure should be adjust to suit the road  surface condition of the circuit     Standard tire pressure   100 kPa  1 0 kgf cm   15 psi     e Under a rainy  muddy  sandy  or slippery  condition  the tire pressure should be lower  for a larger area of contact with the road sur   face     Extent of adjustment   60   80 kPa   0 6   0 8 kgf cm   9 0   12 psi        e Under a stony or hard road condition  the tire  pressure should be higher to prevent a flat  tire     Extent of adjustment   100   120 kPa     1 0   1 2 kgf  cm   15   18 psi                 SETTING lc    Front fork setting  The front fork setting should be made depend   ing on the rider s feeling of an actual run and  the circuit conditions   The front fork setting includes the following  three factors   1  Setting of air spring characteristics  e Change the fork oil level   2  Setting of spring preload  e Change the spring   e Install the adjustment washer   3  Settin
121. e position sensor     using the T25 bit     2  Replace   e Throttle position sensor    3  Install   e Throttle position sensor  1   e Screw  throttle position sensor      e Throttle position sensor coupler    NOTE  nmm  e Align the slot   in the throttle position sensor    with the projection    on the carburetor   e Temporarily tighten the screws  throttle posi   tion sensor      THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SYSTEM  ELEC    4  Adjust   e Engine idling speed  Refer to    ENGINE IDLING SPEED  ADJUSTMENT    section in the CHAPTER  3     5  Insert the thin electric conductors  2   lead   into the throttle position sensor coupler      as shown  and connect the tester to them     Tester     lead     Yellow lead  3  Tester     lead     Black lead  2       e Do not insert the electric conductors    more than required because it may  reduce the waterproof function of the  coupler    e Make sure that a short circuit does not  develop between the terminals because it  may cause damage to electrical compo   nents     6  Start the engine   7  Adjust   e Throttle position sensor output voltage       Adjustment steps    Adjust the installation angle of the throttle  position sensor  1  to obtain the specified  output voltage        NOTE  nmm  Measure the output voltage accurately with a    digital electronic voltmeter that gives an easy  reading of a small voltage     L  Throttle position   Tester selector  sensor output d  voltage position       958 078V       THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SYSTEM 
122. e the rear wheel by placing the suit   able stand under the engine   2  Check   e Drive chain slack  8   Above the seal guard installation bolt   Out of specification     Adjust     Drive chain slack   40   50 mm  1 6   2 0 in     NOTE       Before checking and or adjusting  rotate the    rear wheel through several revolutions and  check the slack several times to find the tight   est point  Check and or adjust the drive chain  slack with the rear wheel in this  tight chain   position        3  Adjust   e Drive chain slack    Drive chain slack adjustment steps    e Loosen the axle nut  1  and locknuts       e Adjust the drive chain slack by turning the  adjusters  3      To tighten     Turn the adjuster  3 coun   terclockwise    To loosen     Turn the adjuster  3  clock   wise and push wheel forward        e Turn each adjuster exactly the same  amount to maintain correct axle alignment    There are marks    on each side of the  drive chain puller alignment      NOTE  LL  Turn the adjuster so that the drive chain is in    line with the sprocket  as viewed from the  rear        Too small drive chain slack will overload  the engine and other vital parts  keep the  slack within the specified limits     FRONT FORK INSPECTION   INSP Oo  FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND DUST SEAL CLEANING ADJ Q  e Tighten the axle nut while pushing down  the drive chain     Axle nut   125 Nm  12 5 m    kg  90 ft    Ib     e Tighten the locknuts     Locknut   16 Nm  1 6 m    kg  11 ft    Ib        EC36C000   
123. ear damage     Replace     EC555000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Front fork assembly  1  Wash the all parts in a clean solvent   2  Install   e Damper rod  1   To inner tube           tube  hold the inner tube aslant  If the inner  tube is held vertically  the damper rod may  fall into it  damaging the valve inside     3  Install   e Copper washer  1   e O ring       e Base valve  3   To inner tube  2      4  Tighten   e Base valve  1  mmm       x  55 Nm  5 5 m   kg  40 ft   Ib       NOTE        L   e Use a damper rod holder  2 to lock the  damper rod       e Apply the LOCTITE   on the base valve  thread        Damper rod holder     YM 1423 90890 01423       12311310          FRONT FORK CHASSO    5  Install   e Spring guide  1   e Locknut     To damper rod  3      NOTE  z  e Install the spring guide with its cut  8  facing    upward   e With its thread  b  facing upward  fully finger  tighten the locknut onto the damper rod     6  Install   e Dust seal     e Stopper ring       Oil seal  3   e Oil seal washer  4     e Slide metal     To inner tube  6      NOTE   e Apply the fork oil on the inner tube     e When installing the oil seal  use vinyl seat    with fork oil applied to protect the oil seal lip   e Install the oil seal with its manufacture s  marks or number facing the axle holder side     7  Install     Piston metal     NOTE     Install the piston metal onto the slot on inner  tube     8  Install   e Outer tube  1   To inner tube                  FRONT FORK CHASSO   
124. eel axle         2  Install   e Brake hose cover  1   e Washer  2   e Bolt  brake hose cover  M8         e Bolt  brake hose cover  M6         7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib          Pass the brake hose through the front  brake hose guide  D  then through the  guide  8  on the protector  2         P  eo      SD    l D  QA  A  A     lt t    New  9    FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHAS  dH    r6    C2 ET    SSES       4  Install   e Copper washer  1   e Brake hose     e Union bolt       A WARNING    Always use new copper washers        Ins brake hose so that it contacts the    brake master cylinder projection   and  that its bent portion  b  faces downward     Rear brake hose   1  Install      Copper washer  1   e Brake hose     e Union bolt        A WARNING    Always use new copper washers        Install the brake hose so that its pipe por   tion   directs as shown and lightly  touches the projection  b  on the brake cali   per     FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO       9 25    2  Install   e Brake hose holder  1   e Screw  brake hose holder        1 Nm  0 1 m   kg  0 7 ft   Ib        After installing the brake hose holders   make sure the brake hose does not contact  the spring  rear shock absorber   If it does   correct its twist     Brake fluid  1  Fill   e Brake fluid  Until the fluid level reaches  LOWER   level line  3      Recommended brake fluid   DOT  4      A WARNING    e Use only the designated quality brake  fluid   otherwise  the rubber seals may deterio   rate  causi
125. eight    D Soft    2  Standard    3  Stiff          J       SETTING    Front fork setting parts  e Adjustment washer  1     TYPE  thickness  PART NUMBER    T   2 3 mm  0 09 in  4SS 23364 L0    e Front fork spring      Equal pitch spring     LD   MARK   slits     SPRING  RATE    SPRING  PART NUMBER    TYPE    SOFT    4SS 23141 10  4SS 23141 20  4SS 23141 30  4SS 23141 40      STD   0 420   4SR 23141 LO   STD   ow   mastaro       0 450  0 460  0 470    5BE 23141 L0  5BE 23141 00  5GR 23141 00         For EUROPE     For AUS  NZ and ZA   Unequal pitch spring    LD   MARK   slits     SPRING  PART NUMBER    5ET 23141 20    5ET 23141 00  5ET 23141 30  5ET 23141 10  5ET 23141 40       NOTE  2L   e The unequal pitch spring is softer in initial  characteristic than the equal pitch spring and  is difficult to bottom out under full compres   sion    e The I D  mark  slits    is proved on the end  of the spring              SETTING fc    Rear suspension setting  The rear suspension setting should be made  depending on the riders feeling of an actual  run and the circuit conditions   The rear suspension setting includes the fol   lowing two factors   1  Setting of spring preload   e Change the set length of the spring    e Change the spring   2  Setting of damping force   e Change the rebound damping    e Change the compression damping     EC72C001    Choosing set length   1  Place a stand or block under the engine to  put the rear wheel above the floor  and  measure the length   between t
126. er  left    3        12 Nm  1 2 m   kg  8 7 ft   Ib     NOTE       Tighten the bolts in stage  using a crisscross    pattern            AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH ENG    oR    9  Install   e Shaft  D      f  ANNE E e Bearing       ANN ERA   Idle gear 1  9    WE    Na NOTE      S  Apply the engine oil on the shaft  bearing and  idle gear inner circumference     10  Install   e Cover  idle gear 1      e Bolt  2    NOTE     Install the cover  idle gear 1  with its mark    facing upward     11  Install   e Engine guard     e Clamp     e Bolt  engine guard  front       e Bolt  engine guard  rear    2    e Cylinder head breather hose       12  Connect     AC magneto lead  Hefer to  CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM   section in the CHAPTER 2     13  Install   e Shift pedal  1   e Bolt  shift pedal     NOTE  7777 2  When installing the shift pedal onto the shift    shaft  be sure that the center of the shift pedal  is about 1 mm  0 04 in   8  above the top of the  footrest        ENGINE REMOVAL    EC4M0000    ENGINE REMOVAL    26 Nm  2 6 m  kg  19 ft   Ib  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib   6  B     69 Nm  6 9 m   kg  50 ft   Ib     34 Nm  3 4 m  kg  24 ft   Ib     g        75 Nm  7 5 m   kg  54 ft   Ib     69 Nm  6 9 m   kg  50 ft   Ib     10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     34 Nm  3 4 m   kg  24 ft   Ib  23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib  8 Nm  0 8 m  kg  5 8 ft Ib     ENGINE REMOVAL  Hold the machine by placing the  suitable stand under the frame     Preparation for removal    Drain the engine o
127. er inner surface  8   Wear score marks     Replace brake cali   per assembly     Front  Rear    2  Inspect   e Brake caliper piston  1   Wear score marks     Replace brake cali   per piston assembly        WARNING    Replace the piston seals and dust seals  2   whenever a caliper is disassembled     EC534301  Brake hose    1  Inspect   e Brake hose  1   Crack damage     Replace     EC5A5000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION    A WARNING    e All internal parts should be cleaned in  new brake fluid only    e Internal parts should be lubricated with  brake fluid when installed    e Replace the piston seals and dust seals  whenever a caliper is disassembled     Brake caliper piston  1  Clean   e Brake caliper  e Piston seal  e Dust seal  e Brake caliper piston  Clean them with brake fluid     FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    2  Install       Piston seal  1   e Dust seal          A WARNING    Always use new piston seals and dust  seals     NOTE Il   c                               Fit the piston seals and dust seals onto the slot    on brake caliper correctly     Front  Rear    3  Install   e Brake caliper piston  1     NOTE   Apply the brake fluid on the piston wall        e Install the piston with its shallow  depressed side    facing the brake cali   per    e Never force to insert     Front  Rear    Front brake caliper  1  Install   e Pad support  1   e Brake pad     e Pad pin  3     NOTE                e Install the brake pads with their projections     a  into the brake calip
128. er recesses  b    e Temporarily tighten the pad pin at this point        FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    2  Install   e Copper washer  1   e Union bolt  2     30 Nm  3 0 m   kg  22 ft   Ib          A WARNING    Always use new copper washers        Install the brake hose so that its pipe por   tion   directs as shown and lightly  touches the projection    on the brake cali   per     3  Install    e Brake hose holder  1    e Brake caliper      e Bolt  brake caliper      NOTE  u                                 Fit the brake hose holder cut  8  over the pro   jection    on the front fork and clamp the brake       hose   4  Tighten    e Pad pin  4   5  Install     e Pad pin plug        Rear brake caliper  1  Install   e Pad support  1   e Brake pad     e Pad pin  3     NOTE                                                 e Install the brake pads with their projections     a  into the brake caliper recesses  b    e Temporarily tighten the pad pin at this point        FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    2  Install   e Brake disc cover  1   e Bolt  brake disc cover        7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft   Ib     3  Install   e Brake caliper  1   e Rear wheel     Refer to    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR  WHEEL  section     4  Tighten   e Pad pin  3   5  Install     e Pad pin plug            3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib       Brake master cylinder kit  1  Clean   e Brake master cylinder  e Brake master cylinder kit  Clean them with brake fluid   2  Install   e Brake master cylinder cup  primary
129. er regulator lead to the rectifier   regulator bracket with a plastic locking tie and cut  off the tie end           8                q    e e  Y eg   j d         j i          ry   uw   y  NOS Seu    iv    NS inue de SJ    E tf 1   M  A TZ E       Ge  DOHEEM se A  X Ay   K XO a 4       CD Brake master cylinder   2  Brake hose holder   3  Brake hose    CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y     Install the brake hose so that its pipe portion  directs as shown and lightly touches the projection  on the brake caliper    Pass the brake hose into the brake hose holders    If the brake hose contacts the spring  rear shock  absorber   correct its twist     D  Install the brake hose so that its pipe portion  directs as shown and lightly touches the projection  on the brake master cylinder        CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y     CD Starter motor lead Position the starter motor lead  negative battery     Negative battery lead lead and wire harness in the tank damper slit     8  Wire harness Fasten the wire harness    GO Clamp Do not allow the taillight lead to slacken     5  Taillight lead  D  Fasten the coolant reservoir breather hose  cool    6  Coolant reservoir breather hose ant reservoir hose and rectifier regulator lead     7  Coolant reservoir hose Fasten the coolant reservoir breather hose and  Positive battery lead coolant reservoir hose     9  Starting circuit cut off relay Pass the coolant reservoir hose on the outside of  Battery the coolant reservoir breather hose                 
130. etc  with the  same outer diameter as the specified value     Throttle valve height   1 5 mm  0 06 in     e Fully turn in the accelerator pump adjust   ing screw  3     e Check that the link lever   has free play   D by pushing lightly on it    e Gradually turn out the adjusting screw  while moving the link lever until it has no  more free play     Carburetor installation  1  Install   e Carburetor joint  1     3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib     NOTE  je V                              M             Install the projection  8 on the cylinder    between the carburetor joint slots        2  Install   e Carburetor  1     NOTE  LL  Install the projection  8  between the carburetor    joint slots     alia c  y    CE       CARBURETOR ENG    8      Install     e Hot starter plunger  1     2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib       Tighten     e Screw  air filter joint   1     3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib     e Screw  carburetor joint            3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib         Install     e Throttle cable  pull        Throttle cable  return   2    11 Nm  1 1 m   kg  8 0 ft   Ib     e Throttle grip free play  Refer to    THROTTLE CABLE ADJUST   MENT    section in the CHAPTER 3       Adjust       Install     e Throttle cable cover  1   e Screw  throttle cable cover        4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   Ib       Install     e Throttle position sensor lead coupler  1    e Clamp     Refer to  CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM   section in the CHAPTER 2     we       CARBURETOR ENG    S  et  CC  C5   lt   Q  
131. etor or fuel  tank     EC050000    TO THE NEW OWNER    This manual will provide you with a good basic  understanding of features  operation  and  basic maintenance and inspection items of this  machine  Please read this manual carefully  and completely before operating your new  machine  If you have any questions regarding  the operation or maintenance of your machine   please consult your Yamaha dealer     NOTE  OO                    This manual should be considered a perma     nent part of this machine and should remain  with it even if the machine is subsequently  sold     ECO060000    NOTICE    Some data in this manual may become out   dated due to improvements made to this  model in the future  If there is any question  you have regarding this manual or your  machine  please consult your Yamaha  dealer     ECO070001    FIN MACHINE WEIGHTS        Weights of machines without fuel   The minimum weights for motocross   machines are    tor the class 125 66 uu cane sabe ens minimum  88 kg  194 Ib    for the class 250 cc                        minimum    98 kg  216 Ib    for the class 500 cc                        minimum   102 kg  225 Ib    In modifying your machine  e g   for weight   reduction   take note of the above limits of  weight        ECO080000    HOW TO USE  THIS MANUAL    EC081000    PARTICULARLY IMPORTANT  INFORMATION    AN   The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION   BECOME ALERT  YOUR SAFETY IS  INVOLVED     A WARNING    Failure to follow WARNING instructions cou
132. f but the two gears each adja   cent to the shift fork     EC4H5000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Transmission  1  Install   e 5th pinion gear  27T   e 3rd pinion gear  21T   e Collar  3   e 4th pinion gear  24T   e 2nd pinion gear  16T   To main axle         NOTE       e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the    4th and 5th pinion gears inner circumference  and on the end surface    e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the  2nd and 3rd pinion gears inner circumfer   ence     QO OO       4   103           TRANSMISSION  SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORK ENG    2  Install   e 2nd wheel gear  28T      e 4th wheel gear  25T      e 3rd wheel gear  28T      e 5th wheel gear  22T      e ist wheel gear  31T        O ring       To drive axle        NOTE       e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the    1st  2nd and 3rd wheel gears inner circum   ference and on the end surface   e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the  4th and 5th wheel gears inner circumference   e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O     ring   3  Install   e Washer  1   e Circlip     NOTE     e Be sure the circlip sharp edged corner   is  positioned opposite side to the washer and  gear       e Be sure the circlip end    is positioned at  axle spline groove        4  Install   e Collar  1     NOTE                                             e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil    seal lip   e When installing the collar into the crankcase   pay careful attention to the crankcase oil seal    lip 
133. ft   Out of specification     Replace     Runout  camshaft    Less than 0 03 mm  0 0012 in     11151402          11151003       CAMSHAFTS ENG o      4  Measure   e Camshaft to cap clearance  Out of specification      Measure camshaft  outside diameter        Camshaft to cap clearance   0 020   0 054 mm   0 0008   0 0021 in     Limit    0 08 mm  0 003 in     Measurement steps    e Install the camshaft onto the cylinder  head      Position a strip of Plastigauge     onto the  camshaft    e Install the clip  dowel pins and camshaft  caps     NS Bolt  camshaft cap    a 10 Nm  1 0 m    kg  7 2 ft    Ib     NOTE      LL   e Tighten the bolts  camshaft cap  in a criss   cross pattern from innermost to outer  caps      Do not turn the camshaft when measuring  clearance with the Plastigauge      e Remove the camshaft caps and measure  the width of the Plastigauge          5  Measure   e Camshaft outside diameter  8   Out of specification     Replace the cam   shaft   Within specification      Replace camshaft  case and camshaft caps as a set         Camshaft outside diameter   21 967   21 980 mm   0 8648   0 8654 in     Camshaft sprocket  1  Inspect   e Camshaft sprocket  1   Wear damage     Replace the camshaft  assembly and timing chain as a set     FS          CAMSHAFTS ENG      Decompression system  1  Check   e Decompression system       Checking steps    e Check that the decompression mecha   nism cam  1  moves smoothly    e Check that the decompression mechanism  cam lever pin 
134. g free length 460 mm  18 1 in           c      Spring rate  STD K   4 31 N mm K   4 12 N mm K   4 22 N mm   0 44 kg mm   0 42 kg mm   0 43 kg mm   24 6 Ib in  23 5 lb in  24 1 Ib in    Optional spring spacer Yes c    c      Oil capacity 568 cm  573 cm  578 cm    20 0 Imp oz   20 2 Imp oz   20 3 Imp oz   19 2 US oz  19 4 US oz  19 5 US oz    Oil level 135 mm  5 31 in    180 mm  5 12 in    125 mm  4 92 in      Min   Max    80   150 mm     c       From top of outer tube with inner  3 15   5 91 in    tube and damper rod fully com    pressed without spring     Oil grade Suspension oil c     49    Inner tube outer diameter 46 mm  1 81 in  c      Front fork top end 5 mm  0 20 in  10 mm  0 39 in    Rear suspension    Shock absorber travel 132 mm  5 20 in  c   Spring free length 260 mm  10 24 in  c      Fitting length 245 mm  9 65 in    246 5 mm  9 70 in    245 mm  9 65 in      Min   Max    240 5   258 5 mm       c   9 47   10 18 in    Spring rate  STD K   49 0 N mm K   46 0 N mm K   50 0 N mm   5 00 kg mm   4 70 kg mm   5 10 kg mm   280 0 Ib in  263 2 lb in  285 6 Ib in    Optional spring Yes c    c      Enclosed gas pressure 1 000 kPa c c      10 kg cm   142 psi          Swingarm   Swingarm free play limit  End 1 0 mm   0 04 in     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS SPEC  y     Wheel     Front wheel type   Rear wheel type   Front rim size material   Rear rim size material   Rim runout limit   Radial    Lateral    Drive chain   Type manufacturer  Number of links   Chain slack   Chain length 
135. g of damping force  e Change the compression damping   e Change the rebound damping   The spring acts on the load and the  damping force acts on the cushion travel  speed     EC723001  Change in level and characteristics of fork    oil  Damping characteristic near the final stroke can  be changed by changing the fork oil amount     CCAUTION        Adjust the oil level in 5 mm  0 2 in  incre   ments or decrements  Too low oil level  causes the front fork to produce a noise at  full rebound or the rider to feel some pres   sure on his hands or body  Alternatively   too high oil level will develop unexpectedly  early oil lock with the consequent shorter  front fork travel and deteriorated perfor   mance an characteristics  Therefore  adjust  the front fork within the specified range     Standard oil level   135 mm  5 31 in     130 mm  5 12 in      125 m  4 92 in   Extent of adjustment     80   150 mm  3 15   5 91 in   From top of outer tube with  inner tube and damper rod fully  compressed without spring          For EUROPE     For AUS  NZ and ZA             SETTING E    Air spring characteristics in relation to oil level  change   Load   Stroke   CD Max  oil level    2  Standard oil level    3  Min  oil level     kg  Ib       mm  in      EC727020  Spring preload adjustment    The spring preload is adjusted by installing the  adjustment washer  1  between the fork spring    T 2 3 mm  2 and damper rod  3       0 09 in        Do not install three or more adjustment  washers for ea
136. get caught with each  other  Also take care to pass the leads so  that they do not become loose at the bend  of the holder    in order to avoid their con   tacting the starter clutch drive gear        NOTE  2 LL  Apply the sealant to the grommet of the AC    magneto lead     ACC QUICK GS KT  YAMAHA Bond No  1215   90890 85505     Z  Quick gasket          3  Install   e Idle gear 2     e Dowel pin       NOTE   Apply the engine oil on the idle gear 2        4  Install   e Idle gear plate  1   e Bolt  idle gear plate           AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH ENG             5  Install   e Plain washer  1   e Bearing     e Starter clutch drive gear     e Starter clutch  4     NOTE  nmm  Apply the engine oil on the plain washer  bear     ing and starter clutch drive gear inner circum   ference     6  Install   e Woodruff key  1   e Rotor       NOTE                                                     e Clean the tapered portions of the crankshaft    and rotor    e When installing the woodruff key  make sure  that its flat surface  8  is in parallel with the  crankshaft center line  b     e When installing the rotor  align the keyway     of the rotor with the woodruff key     7  Install     Bolt  starter clutch   1  m   e Plain washer  rotor   e Nut  rotor        70 Nm  7 0 m   kg  50 ft   Ib     8  Install   e Dowel pin  e Gasket  crankcase cover  left    e Crankcase cover  left   1   e Bolt  crankcase cover  left          x  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib         Bolt  crankcase cov
137. ghten the pinch bolts  lower  bracket     e Do not tighten the pinch bolts  upper bracket    yet     2  Tighten   e Front fork cap bolt  1        30 Nm  3 0 m   kg  22 ft   Ib     3  Adjust   e Front fork top end       Front fork top end  standard   3    5 mm  0 20 in       10 mm  0 39 in          For AUS  NZ and ZA       FRONT FORK  CHAS    4  Tighten   e Pinch bolt  upper bracket   1     23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib     e Pinch bolt  lower bracket        20 Nm  2 0 m   kg  14 ft   Ib     g       Tighten the lower bracket to specified  torque  If torqued too much  it may cause  the front fork to malfunction     5  Install   e Brake hose holder  1   e Brake caliper     e Bolt  brake caliper        23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib     NOTE                                  Fit the brake hose holder cut  8  over the pro     jection    on the front fork and clamp the brake  hose        6  Install   e Brake hose holder  1   e Bolt  brake hose holder      e Protector  3   e Bolt  protector        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE  nmm  When installing the brake hose holder  align    the top  8 of the brake hose neck with the  brake hose holder bottom  b  Then pass the  brake hose    in front of the axle boss    and  fit it into the hose groove   so that the brake  hose does not contact the nut  wheel axle         7  Adjust   e Rebound damping force    NOTE  nmm  Turn in the damping adjuster  1  finger tight    SACS and then turn out to the originally set position     HANDLEBAR 
138. he lithium soap base grease on the    bolt  O rings and brake pedal bracket   e Install the clip with its stopper portion  8  fac   ing inward        FS          ENGINE REMOVAL ENG        ENSE V Drive sprocket  cA   1  Install     o e Drive sprocket     07 E ge e Drive chain     NOTE    Install the drive sprocket together with the  drive chain   2  Install     e Lock washer  1   e Nut  drive sprocket        75 Nm  7 5 m   kg  54 ft   Ib     NOTE  2L  Tighten the nut while applying the rear brake     Ney    3  Bend the lock washer tab to lock the nut   4  Install    e Drive chain sprocket guide  1    e Drive chain sprocket cover  2    e Screw  drive chain sprocket cover        8 Nm  0 8 m   kg  5 8 ft   Ib     Oil hose and neutral switch  1  Install      O ring  D   e Dowel pin      e Oil hose  9   e Bolt  oil hose         NOTE  LL  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O     ring        ENGINE REMOVAL ENG          doce 2  ds  PAX  imme     gt   Q               O ring   DEW  e Neutral switch  4   e Screw  neutral switch   5  l      w 4Nm 0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   1b       NOTE     Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O   ring     A             Y      P    9  N  n  9   i woes  mel          CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT    10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2ft Ib        CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT    D  M PP Ze  ema    10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib     10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib   12Nm  1 2m kg  8 7 ft lb        Extent of removal  CD Crankcase separation    Crankshaft removal    CRANKCASE AND CRANK   SHAFT 
139. he malfunctioning engine being attributable to  ignition system failure and for checking the spark plug which will not spark     N d   1 Check fuse  o goo Replace fuse and  check wire harness     c OK  No good   2 Ch ttery  S Recharge or replace     eck ba  M OK  J b No spark  Check entire ignition  system for connection  No good    Repair or replace    couplers  leads and H p    ignition coil   g On No good  Check engine stop switch    Replace            OK       Check main switch  EE  J b OK N d   Check ignition coil LET  ll OK Secondary cot     No good   Check AC magneto  Pickup coil EE Replace            OK  N  Check neutral switch  amo Repair or replace   OK        1 marked  Refer to    FUSE INSPECTION    section in the CHAPTER 3    2 marked  Refer to    BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING    section in the CHAPTER 3    3 marked  Only when the ignition checker is used     NOTE   e Remove the following parts before inspection     1  Seat  2  Fuel tank    Use the following special tools in this inspection     Dynamic spark tester  Pocket tester   YM 34487 K YU 3112 C 90890 03112    Ignition checker   90890 06754       IGNITION System  ELEC    SPARK GAP TEST  1  Disconnect the ignition coil from spark  plug     2  Remove the ignition coil cap    3  Connect the dynamic spark tester  1   igni   tion checker  2  as shown   e Ignition coil  3   e Spark plug        18110201    For USA and CDN  Except for USA and CDN    4  Kick the kickstarter crank    5  Check the ignition spark gap
140. he rear  wheel axle center and the rear fender hold   ing bolt     N    Remove the stand or block from the engine  and with a rider astride the seat  measure  the sunken length  b between the rear  wheel axle center and the rear fender hold   ing bolt     e    Loosen the locknut  1  and make adjust   ment by turning the spring adjuster  2  to  achieve the standard figure from the sub   traction of the length  b  from the length  3      Standard figure   90   100 mm  3 5   3 9 in                 SETTING fc  NOTE     e  f the machine is new and after it is broken in   the same set length of the spring may  change because of the initial fatigue  etc  of  the spring  Therefore  be sure to make re   evaluation    e  f the standard figure cannot be achieved by  adjusting the spring adjuster and changing  the spring set length  replace the spring with  an optional one and make re adjustment     Setting of spring after replacement   After replacement  be sure to adjust the spring   to the set length  sunken length 90   100 mm    3 5   3 9 in   and set it    1  Use of soft spring   e Set the soft spring for less rebound  damping to compensate for its less spring  load  Run with the rebound damping  adjuster one or two clicks on the softer  side and readjust it to suit your prefer   ence    2  Use of stiff spring   e Set the soft spring for more rebound  damping to compensate for its greater  spring load  Run with the rebound damp   ing adjuster one or two clicks on the  stiffer side a
141. he steering head pipe     EC123001   ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER   The engine serial number  1  is stamped into  the elevated part of the right side of the  engine     EC124000    MODEL LABEL   The model label   is affixed to the frame  under the rider s seat  This information will be  needed to order spare parts        IMPORTANT INFORMATION GEN gb    EC13000    IMPORTANT INFORMATION    EC131010  PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND  DISASSEMBLY    1     Remove all dirt  mud  dust  and foreign  material before removal and disassembly   When washing the machine with high pres   sured water  cover the parts follows   e Silencer exhaust port  e Side cover air intake port  e Water pump housing hole at the bottom  e Drain hole on the cylinder head    right side     All electrical components      Use proper tools and cleaning equipment     Refer to    SPECIAL TOOLS    section     When disassembling the machine  keep  mated parts together  They include gears   cylinders  pistons  and other mated parts  that have been    mated    through normal  wear  Mated parts must be reused as an  assembly or replaced     During the machine disassembly  clean all  parts and place them in trays in the order of  disassembly  This will soeed up assembly  time and help assure that all parts are cor   rectly reinstalled    Keep away from fire     IMPORTANT INFORMATION GEN   aes    EC132000    ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS   1  We recommend to use Yamaha genuine  parts for all replacements  Use oil and or  grease recommended 
142. hen piston is at T D C  on compression  stroke     NOTE                   CL  In order to be sure that the piston is at Top    Dead Center  the punch mark  O on the  exhaust camshaft and the punch mark   on  the intake camshaft must align with the cyl   inder head surface  as shown in the illustra   tion     3  Remove   e Timing chain tensioner cap bolt  1   e Timing chain tensioner     e Gasket    4  Remove   e Bolt  camshaft cap      e Camshaft cap     e Clip    NOTE                           Hemove the bolts  camshaft cap  in a criss     cross pattern  working from the outside in        The bolts  camshaft cap  must be removed  evenly to prevent damage to the cylinder  head  camshafts or camshaft caps     FS          5  Remove   e Exhaust camshaft  1   e Intake camshaft       NOTE  n  Attach a wire  3  to the timing chain to prevent    it from falling into the crankcase     INSPECTION  Camshaft  1  Inspect   e Cam lobe  Pitting scratches blue discoloration  gt   Replace   2  Measure   e Cam lobe length    and     11151001 Out of specification     Replace        Cam lobes length   Intake      30 296   30 346 mm   1 1923   1 1947 in     Limit    30 196 mm    1 1888 in     D 22 45   22 55 mm   0 8839   0 8878 in     Limit    22 35 mm    0 8799 in              Exhaust      30 399   30 499 mm   1 1968   1 2007 in     Limit    30 299 mm    1 1929 in     p 22 45   22 55 mm   0 8839   0 8878 in     Limit    22 35 mm    0 8799 in     11151002           3  Measure   e Runout  camsha
143. hile compressing the valve spring with a  valve spring compressor Q  install the valve  cotters     Valve spring compressor     YM 4019 90890 04019       4  To secure the valve cotters onto the valve  stem  lightly tap the valve tip with a piece of  wood        Hitting the valve tip with excessive force  could damage the valve     5  Install   e Adjusting pad  D  e Valve lifter       NOTE  LL   e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the  valve stem end    e Apply the engine oil on the valve lifters    e Valve lifter must turn smoothly when rotated  with a finger    e Be careful to reinstall valve lifters and pads in  their original place     CYLINDER AND PISTON             d    CYLINDER AND PISTON    10Nm  1 0 m kg 7 2ft Ib        Extent of removal  C Cylinder removal  2  Piston removal    CYLINDER AND PISTON  REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Cylinder head Refer to  CYLINDER HEAD     section   Bolt  cylinder     Cylinder  Piston pin clip    Piston pin Use special tool   Piston Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      Piston ring set       CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG    REMOVAL POINTS  Piston and piston ring           1  Remove   e Piston pin clip  1   e Piston pin     e Piston  3    NOTE     e Put identification marks on each piston head  for reference during reinstallation    e Before removing each piston pin  deburr the  clip groove and pin hole area  If the piston  pin groove is deburred and the piston pin is  still difficult to remove  use the piston pin    MEE E ie e puller set  2
144. hine on a level place  and  hold it in an upright position   2  Inspect   e Coolant level  Coolant level should be between the  maximum  8  and minimum  b  marks   Coolant level is below the  LOW  level  line     Add soft water  tap water  up to  the proper level   3  Start the engine and let it warm up for sev   eral minutes   4  Turn off the engine and check the coolant  level again     NOTE       Before checking the coolant level  wait a few    minutes until the coolant settles     COOLANT REPLACEMENT    A WARNING    Do not remove the radiator cap when the  engine is hot     VE  NEE    77    COOLANT    FULL      x  ee  AP       INSP  COOLANT REPLACEMENT INSP   QR    Take care so that coolant does not splash  on painted surfaces  If it splashes  wash it  away with water        1   2     Place a container under the engine   Remove   e Seat  Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS    section in the CHAPTER 4   Disconnect   e Coolant reservoir hose     Drain the coolant completely   Connect   e Coolant reservoir hose    Remove   e Engine guard  1   e Coolant drain bolt         Hemove     e Radiator cap  Drain the coolant completely    Clean    e Cooling system  Thoroughly flush the cooling system with  clean tap water       Install       Copper washer   e Coolant drain bolt   e Engine guard   e Bolt  engine guard  front      34 Nm  3 4 m   kg  24 ft   Ib     e Bolt  engine guard  rear       w   23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib     INSP  COOLANT REPLACEMENT          9  Fill  
145. ht by  bending the float tab    on the float    e Recheck the float height     EC464600    Float  1  Inspect   e Float     Damage     Replace              CARBURETOR ENG D    Starter plunger  1  Inspect   e Cold starter plunger  1   e Hot starter plunger     Wear damage     Replace     Accelerator pump  1  Inspect   e Diaphragm  accelerator pump      e Spring  accelerator pump      e Accelerator pump cover  3   e O ring      e Push rod  5   Tears  diaphragm  damage     Replace   Dirt     Clean     2  Inspect    e Throttle shaft  1   e Spring      e Lever 1  3    e Spring 1       e Lever 2      e Spring 2  6    Dirt     Clean     Air cut valve  1  Inspect   e Diaphragm  air cut valve   1   e Spring  air cut valve   2  e Air cut valve cover  3   e O ring      Tears  diaphragm  damage     Replace     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Carburetor  1  Install    e Cold starter plunger  1     FS          CARBURETOR ENG      2  Install   e Pilot air jet  1     L    3  Install   e Spring 1     e Lever 1  2  To lever 2  3      NOTE  2L  Make sure the spring 1 fits on the stopper  8  of  the lever 2     4  Install   e Spring 2  1   To lever 2             into the recess    in the carburetor     yr m 5  Install   SZ   E   e Push rod link lever assembly     QE   S NOTE      S o  ZO uc Ob Make sure the stopper    of the spring 2 fits  Cae    6  Install   e Washer     e Circlip          CARBURETOR ENG    7  Install   e Spring     To throttle shaft        NOTE       Install the bigger hook   of the
146. id and steam may be blown out under  pressure  which could cause serious  injury    When the engine has cooled  open the radi   ator cap by the following procedure    Place a thick rag  like a towel  over the radi   ator cap  slowly rotate the cap counter   clockwise to the detent  This procedure  allows any residual pressure to escape   When the hissing sound has stopped   press down on the cap while turning coun   terclockwise and remove it     EC454000  INSPECTION  EC444100  Radiator    1  Inspect   e Radiator core  1   Obstruction     Blow out with compressed  air through rear of the radiator   Bent fin     gt  Repair replace     EC455000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Radiator  1  Install      O ring      e Radiator pipe      e Bolt  radiator pipe         x  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE     Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O   ring     2  Install   e Radiator hose 4  longer   D  e Radiator hose 2  shorter      To right radiator  3      g        RADIATOR ENG    3  Install   e Right radiator  1   e Bolt  right radiator      e Radiator hose 3  3   Refer to    CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM   section in the CHAPTER 2     4  Install   e Left radiator  1   e Bolt  left radiator        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     e Radiator hose 1  3   Refer to  CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM   section in the CHAPTER 2   5  Tighten   e Radiator hose clamp  4    2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib   6  Install     e Radiator guard  1   e Bolt  radiator guard        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   
147. il   Seat and fuel tank    Carburetor  Exhaust pipe and silencer    Clutch cable  Radiator  Shift pedal    Cylinder head breather hose and  oil tank breather hose    A WARNING    Support the machine securely so there is no  danger of it falling over     Refer to    ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT     section in the CHAPTER 3    Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS     section    Refer to    CARBURETOR  section   Refer to    EXHAUST PIPE AND  SILENCER    section    Disconnect at the engine side    Refer to    RADIATOR    section    Refer to    AC MAGNETO AND  STARTER CLUTCH    section    Refer to    CAMSHAFTS    section        ENGINE REMOVAL    26 Nm  2 6 m   kg  19 ft   Ib  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib  X75 Nm  7 5 m   kg  54 ft   Ib   6  B        69 Nm  6 9 m   kg  50 ft   Ib     34 Nm  3 4 m   kg  24 ft   Ib     69 Nm  6 9 m   kg  50 ft   Ib     Ignition coil   Disconnect the AC magneto lead   Starter motor lead Disconnect at the starter motor side   Negative battery lead Disconnect at the engine side    Right engine guard   Neutral switch   Drive chain sprocket cover  Nut  drive sprocket    Lock washer   Drive sprocket   Clip   Bolt  brake pedal    Brake pedal   Upper engine bracket  Lower engine bracket  Engine mounting bolt  Pivot shaft   Engine    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS                DA MO NYO sech   sch   sch lo      Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         4 87    ENGINE REMOVAL ENG              EC4M3000   REMOVAL POINTS  EC4F3100   Drive sprocket    1  Remove   e Nut
148. illing fluid    D Lubricant   d2 Tightening    3  Specified value  Service limit   Resistance  Q   Voltage  V   Electric current  A     Illustrated symbols  5 to in the exploded  diagrams indicate grade of lubricant and loca   tion of lubrication point      5 Apply engine oil   Apply molybdenum disulfide oil   OO Apply lightweight lithium soap base grease  Apply molybdenum disulfide grease    Illustrated symbols to   in the exploded  diagrams indicate where to apply a locking  agent and where to install new parts     Apply locking agent  LOCTITE     GO Use new one    MEMO    EC090000    INDEX    ane                        P    g   SPECIFICATIONS 2    D   REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS SN     ADs 3  aen 1     e  L4      CHASSIS  5    dx  CHA                              ECOA0000    CONTENTS  CHAPTER 1  GENERAL INFORMATION  DESCRIPTION                                     1 1  MACHINE IDENTIFICATION                      1 2  IMPORTANT INFORMATION                     1 3  CHECKING OF CONNECTION                  1 6  SPECIAL TOOLS ib e eios 1 7  CONTROL FUNCTIONS                           1 10  EUEL eege 1 14  STARTING AND BREAK IN                     1 15  TORQUE CHECK POINTS                       1 19  CLEANING AND STORAGE                    1 20  CHAPTER 2  SPECIFICATIONS  GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS                    2 1  MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS           2 4   GENERAL TORQUE   SPECIFICATIONS                                     2 19  DEFINITION OF UNITS                     
149. ine to start    e Before starting the machine  perform the  checks in the pre operation check list     AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE   According to    AIR FILTER CLEANING     section  in the CHAPTER 3  apply the foam air filter oil  or its equivalent to the element   Excess oil in  the element may adversely affect engine start     ing      STARTING A COLD ENGINE    NOTE       This model is equipped with an ignition circuit    cut off system  The engine can be started   under the following conditions    e When the transmission is in neutral    e When the clutch is disengaged with the  transmission in any position  However  it is  recommended to shift into neutral before  starting the engine     Inspect the coolant level    Turn the fuel cock to    ON       Push on the main switch to  ON     Shift the transmission into neutral    Fully open the cold starter knob  D    Start the engine by pushing the start switch  or by kicking the kickstarter crank     prre SYS    STARTING AND BREAK IN GEN   aes    1 16    NOTE      LL  If the engine fails to start by pushing the start    switch  release the switch  wait a few seconds   and then try again  Each starting attempt  should be as short as possible to preserve the  battery  Do not crank the engine more than  10 seconds on any one attempt  If the engine  does not start with the starter motor  try using  the kickstarter crank     A WARNING    e If the starter motor will not turn when  pushing the start switch  stop pushing it  immediately and
150. ing engine rpm     YM 33277 A  90890 03141   Timing light    This tool is necessary for checking ignition timing     YM 4019  90890 04019 Valve spring compressor 90890 04019    This tool is needed to remove and install the valve  assemblies     YM 91042  90890 04086 Clutch holding tool 90890 04086    This tool is used to hold the clutch when removing or  installing the clutch boss securing nut     YM 4111  90890 04111 Valve guide remover YM 4111 90980 041 1 1  YM 4116  90890 04116 Intake 4 0 mm  0 16 in  YM 4116 90980 04116    Exhaust 4 5 mm  0 18 in   This tool is needed to remove and install the valve  guide   YM 4112  90890 04112 Valve guide installer YM 4112 90890 04112  YM 4117  90890 04117 Intake 4 0 mm  0 16 in  YM 4117 90890 04117  Exhaust 4 5 mm  0 18 in   This tool is needed to install the valve guide   YM 4113  90890 04113 Valve guide reamer YM 4113 90890 04113  YM 4118  90890 04118 Intake 4 0 mm  0 16 in  YM 4118 90890 04118  Exhaust 4 5 mm  0 18 in   This tool is needed to rebore the new valve guide           SPECIAL TOOLS gere    YM 04141  90890 04141 Rotor puller YM 04141 90980 04141  This tool is used to remove the flywheel magneto     YM 34487 Dynamic spark tester 90980 06754  90890 06754   Ignition checker    This instrument is necessary for checking the ignition  system components     ACC QUICK GS KT Quick gasket   90890 85505   YAMAHA Bond No  1215    This sealant  Bond  is used for crankcase mating sur   face  etc        CONTROL FUNCTIONS   INFO 2S    EC1
151. ingarm  Rear Installation of rear                       Rear shock absorber to frame  shock absorber  L Rear Installation of swing               Tightening of pivot shaft  arm  Wheel                          Installation of wheel Front  NE Tightening of wheel axle      Tightening of axle holder    Rear Tightening of wheel axle  E Wheel to rear wheel sprocket    Brake Front Brake caliper to front fork  Brake disc to wheel  Tightening of union bolt  Brake master cylinder to handlebar       Tightening of bleed screw      Rear Brake pedal to frame    Brake disc to wheel   Tightening of union bolt   Brake master cylinder to frame  Tightening of bleed screw    Fuel system          ___ Ee  tank to fuel cock    Lubrication system    _____________________________ Tightening of oil hose clamp    NOTE       Concerning the tightening torque  refer to     MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS  section  in the CHAPTER 2     1 19    CLEANIN    1 20    e AND STORAGE   INFO   ZS    CLEANING AND STORAGE    EC1B1000    CLEANING   Frequent cleaning of your machine will   enhance its appearance  maintain good overall   performance  and extend the life of many com   ponents    1  Before washing the machine  block off the  end of the exhaust pipe to prevent water  from entering  A plastic bag secured with a  rubber band may be used for this purpose    2  If the engine is excessively greasy  apply  some degreaser to it with a paint brush  Do  not apply degreaser to the chain  sprock   ets  or wheel axles    3 
152. inutes  and then turn off the engine and  wait for five minute    2  Place the machine on a level place and  hold it on upright position by placing the  suitable stand under the engine    3  Place a suitable container under the  engine     INSP  ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT   ADJ    4  Remove    e Oil tank cap  1    e Oil filler cap      e Frame oil drain bolt      e Crankcase oil drain bolt      e Oil filter element drain bolt     Drain the crankcase and oil tank  frame   of its oil                           5  Remove     Lower engine bracket  e Oil hose clamp     e Bolt  oil hose      e Oil hose      e Oil strainer  frame   4   6  Inspect     Oil strainer  frame   Clogged     Blow   7  If the oil filter is to be replaced during this  oil change  remove the following parts and  reinstall them     Replacement steps    e Remove the oil filter element cover  1  and  oil filter element       e Check the O rings  9S   if cracked or dam   aged  replace them with a new one    e Install the oil filter element and oil filter ele   ment cover     Oil filter element cover   10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib           INSP  ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT   ADJ    8  Install   e Copper washer  1   e Oil strainer  frame        70 Nm  7 0 m   kg  50 ft   Ib   e Oil hose  9     e Bolt  oil hose       e Oil hose clamp     2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib     Lower engine bracket  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     x    x       x    9  Install     Copper washer  e Oil filter element drain bolt     w  10 Nm  1 0 
153. ion     marked  For USA       INSP  4o  PRE OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE   AD    EC320000    PRE OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE    Before riding for break in operation  practice or a race  make sure the machine is in good operating  condition   Before using this machine  check the following points     GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE  Routine Page    Dose  Check that coolant is filled up to the radiator cap  P3 5 9  Check the cooling system for leakage   Check that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank  Check the   Fuel e P 1 14  fuel line for leakage    Engine oil Check that the oil level is correct  Check the crankcase and P 3 44   18  frame oil line for leakage     Soap dba e Check that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the P 3 9   10  clutch operates smoothly    l i Check that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly    Tarore RAUSING adjusted  Lubricate the throttle grip and housing  if necessary  PE    Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake  P 3 25   31  Drive chain Check drive chain slack and alignment  Check that the drive P 3 32   35  chain is lubricated properly   Wheels Check for excessive wear and tire pressure  Check for loose P 3 43 44  spokes and have no excessive play   Check that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no  s  excessive play   Front forks and rear shock    GE E Check that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage  P 3 35   42    Check that the clutch an
154. ion  8  facing the clutch boss  3     e Install the seat plate so that it is not caught  on the step O    e Install the cushion spring with the paint     facing out     5  Install   e Friction plate 1  1   e Clutch plate 1     e Friction plate 2  3   e Clutch plate 2  4    NOTE a     nstall the clutch plates and friction plates    alternately on the clutch boss  starting with a  friction plate and ending with a friction plate      Use the friction plates 1 for the first and final  while paying attention to the difference in  surface pattern      Apply the engine oil on the friction plates and  clutch plates    e Unlike the clutch plate 2  the clutch plate 1  has no surface gloss  Use the clutch plate 1  for the first while paying attention to the dif   ference in surface gloss     6  Install     Bearing  1   e Washer       e Circlip     To push rod 1  2     NOTE       Apply the engine oil on the bearing and    washer        curren  ENG           7  Install    e Push rod 2  D   e Ball      e Push rod 1  9  NOTE  2     LLL  Apply the engine oil on the push rod 1  2 and  ball   8  Install    e Pressure plate  1   9  Install    e Clutch spring  1    e Bolt  clutch spring      NOTE  2 LLL  Tighten the bolts in stage  using a crisscross  pattern   10  Install    e Dowel pin  1    e Gasket  clutch cover      11  Install    e Clutch cover  1    e Bolt  clutch cover   NOTE                 Tighten the bolts in stage  using a crisscross  pattern        OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND
155. its position on the rim when the tire pressure  is low      A tilted tire valve stem indicates that the tire  slips off its position on the rim    e  f the tire valve stem is found tilted  the tire is  considered to be slipping off its position  Cor   rect the tire position     EC36S002    SPOKES INSPECTION AND TIGHTENING  1  Inspect   e Spokes  1   Bend damage     Replace   Loose spoke     Retighten        2  Tighten   e Spokes  12010801  NOTE     Be sure to retighten these spokes before and  after break in  After a practice or a race check  spokes for looseness     EC36T000    WHEEL INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Wheel runout  Elevate the wheel and turn it   Abnormal runout     Replace        INSP  STEERING HEAD INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT    2  Inspect     Bearing free play  Exist play     Replace     EC36U013    STEERING HEAD INSPECTION AND  ADJUSTMENT  1  Elevate the front wheel by placing a suit   able stand under the engine   2  Check   e Steering stem  Grasp the bottom of the forks and gently  rock the fork assembly back and forth   Free play     Adjust steering head     3  Check   e Steering smooth action  Turn the handlebar lock to lock   Unsmooth action     Adjust steering ring  nut     4  Adjust   e Steering ring nut    Steering ring nut adjustment steps    e Remove the headlight    e Remove the handlebar and handlebar  upper bracket       Loosen the steering ring nut  1  using the  steering nut wrench  2        Steering nut wrench   YU 33975 90890 01403       INSP  STE
156. ity such as  excessive change in coolant level  discolora   tion of coolant  or milky transmission oil           1  Remove      Bearing  1   2  Hemove    e Oil seal     INSPECTION  Oil delivery pipe  1  Inspect     e Oil delivery pipe  1   Bend damage     Replace   Clogged     Blow        CRANKCASE COVER    EC444200  Impeller shaft    1  Inspect   e Impeller shaft  1   Bend wear damage     Replace   Fur deposits     Clean     OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT ENG    EC444300  Impeller shaft gear    1  Inspect   e Gear teeth  8   Wear damage     Replace     EC4H4600    Bearing  1  Inspect   e Bearing    Rotate inner race with a finger   Rough spot seizure     Replace     11610101    EC444400    Oil seal  1  Inspect   e Oil seal       Wear damage     Replace     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION    Oil seal  1  Install   e Oil seal     NOTE                         X                   e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil  seal lip     e Install the oil seal with its manufacture s  marks or numbers facing the right crankcase  cover           OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT  CRANKCASE COVER    e    2  Install   e Bearing        NOTE  LL  Install the bearing by pressing its outer race    parallel     Impeller shaft       sO 1  Install     e er e Impeller shaft     Se OM MTS e Washer     ASA e Impeller     Lei KW  x ED s  pee   g     CULA NOTE     e  ake care so that the oil seal lip is not dam   aged or the spring does not slip off its posi   tion    e When insta
157. ket M8 x 1 25 4 28 2 8 20  Steering stem and steering ring nut M28 x 1 0 1 Refer to NOTE   Front fork and front fork cap bolt M48 x 1 0 2 30 3 0 22  Front fork and base valve M30 x 1 0 2 55 5 5 40  Front fork cap bolt and damper rod M12 x 1 25 2 29 2 9 21  Front fork bleed screw and front fork cap bolt M5 x 0 8 2 1 0 1 0 7  Front fork and front fork protector M6 x 1 0 6 10 1 0 7 2  Front fork and brake hose holder M6 x 1 0 2 10 1 0 7 2  Front fork and brake hose cover  M8  M8 x 1 25 1 16 1 6 11  M6 x 1 0 1 7 0 7 5 1  Throttle grip cap M5 x 0 8 2 4 0 4 2 9  Front brake master cylinder M6 x 1 0 2 9 0 9 6 5  Brake lever mounting bolt M6 x 1 0 1 6 0 6 4 3  Brake lever mounting nut M6 x 1 0 1 6 0 6 4 3  Brake lever position locknut M6 x 1 0 1 5 0 5 3 6  Front brake hose guide M5 x 0 8 2 4 0 4 2 9  Clutch lever holder M5 x 0 8 2 4 0 4 2 9  Hot starter lever holder M5 x 0 8 2 4 0 4 2 9  Hot starter lever mounting nut M5 x 0 8 1 2 0 2 1 4  Light switch M4 x 0 7 2 2 0 2 1 4  Front brake master cylinder cap M4 x 0 7 2 2 0 2 1 4  Front brake hose union bolt M10 x 1 25 2 30 3 0 22  Front brake caliper M8 x 1 25 2 23 2 3 17  Pad pin plug M10 x 1 0 2 3 0 3 2 2  Front brake caliper and pad pin M10 x 1 0 1 18 1 8 13  Hear brake caliper and pad pin M10 x 1 0 1 18 1 8 13  Brake caliper and bleed screw M8 x 1 25 2 6 0 6 4 3  Front wheel axle and axle nut M16 x 1 5 1 105 10 5 75  Front wheel axle holder M8 x 1 25 4 23 2 3 17  Front brake disc M6 x 1 0 6 12 1 2 8 7  Rear brake disc M6 x 1 0 6 14 
158. ld  result in severe injury or death to the machine  operator  a bystander  or a person inspecting  or repairing the machine        indicates special precautions that  must be taken to avoid damage to the  machine        NOTE   A NOTE provides key information to make pro   cedures easier or clearer     EC082000    FINDING THE REQUIRED PAGE   1  This manual consists of seven chapters    General information      Specifications         Regular inspection and adjustments         Engine      Chassis    Electrical  and    Tun   ing       2  The table of contents is at the beginning of   the manual  Look over the general layout of  the book before finding then required chap   ter and item   Bend the book at its edge  as shown  to  find the required fore edge symbol mark  and go to a page for required item and  description     EC083000  MANUAL FORMAT  All of the procedures in this manual are organized in a sequential  step by step format  The informa   tion has been complied to provide the mechanic with an easy to read  handy reference that contains  comprehensive explanations of all disassembly  repair  assembly  and inspection operations   In this revised format  the condition of a faulty component will precede an arrow symbol and the  course of action required will follow the symbol  e g    e Bearings   Pitting damage     Replace     EC084002   HOW TO READ DESCRIPTIONS   To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps  there are exploded diagrams at the start of each   removal 
159. ler    ning the machine without oil  operating the machine with a broken or damaged part  which causes another part to fail  damage or failure due to improper or  careless transpor   tation and or tie down  and so on  If you have any specific questions on operation or    maintenance  please contact your dealer for advice     Q  Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to a fail     ure     No  The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself     May   perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner s Service    Manual instead of having the dealer do them     A  Yes  if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the Owner s  Service Manual  We do recommend  however  that items requiring special tools or equip     ment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer     Q  Will the warranty be void or canceled if   do not operate or maintain my new YZ or WR    exactly as specified in the Owner s Service Manual     A  No  The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be  voided  or  cancelled   However  if a  particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as shown in the  Owner s Service Manual  that failure may not be covered under warranty     Q  What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty     A  Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to     1  Completely set up every new machine before sale     level  this person is in the best position to help you  If you are sti
160. ll not satisfied  and require additional assistance  please write     YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U S A   CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT    P O  Box 6555  Cypress  California 90630    When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation  U S A  don t forget to include any    dates  and receipts     important information such as names  addresses  model  VIN   frame number      CHANGE OF ADDRESS    The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to main   tain a complete  up to date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a    safety related defect and recall  This list is compiled from the purchase registra     of your purchase     Mail to     2  Explain the operation  maintenance  and warranty requirements to your satisfaction  at the time of sale  and upon your request at any later date   In addition  each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup  service    and warranty repair work     Q  Does the warranty on the engine include the carburetor  air filter  air box  and exhaust    pipe     A  No  The warranty covers only the engine components     tions sent to Yamaha Motor Corporation  U S A  by the selling dealer at the time    If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle  please  advise us of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle  model name  VIN   frame number   dealer number  or deale s name  as it is  shown on your warranty identification  your name and new mailing address     YAMAHA MOTOR
161. lling the impeller shaft  apply the  lithium soap base grease on the oil seal lip  and impeller shaft  And install the shaft while  turning it    e Hold the impeller shaft on its width across  the flats   with spanners  etc  and install the  impeller     Right crankcase cover       1  Install    e Dowel pin  1      O ring      e Collar  3    e Gasket  2   NOTE  2 LL  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O   ring     OIL FILTER ELEMENT  WATER PUMP AND RIGHT  CRANKCASE COVER       2  Install   e Right crankcase cover  1   e Bolt  right crankcase cover        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE        e Apply the engine oil on the impeller shaft  end    e Mesh the impeller shaft gear  3  with primary  drive gear       e Tighten the bolts in stage  using a crisscross  pattern     Kickstarter crank  1  Install   e Kickstarter crank  1   e Washer  2  e Bolt  kickstarter crank   3  mmm     33 Nm  3 3 m   kg  24 ft   Ib     NOTE                                                                 Install the kickstarter crank so that the kick     starter crank is as vertical as possible with the  distance  8  between the kickstarter crank and  the frame being 8 mm  0 31 in  or more     2  Install   e Oil hose     e Bolt  oil hose         x  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib                  Install    pde qu      aa  New J E e Copper washer     ZR Pu   a  f Dio M Y e Oil delivery pipe     IRS L XA e Union bolt  M8   3    G3    D  Pi um   18 Nm  1 8 m   kg  13 ft   Ib   LL TA    OKA 
162. lling the piston pin clip  cover the  crankcase with a clean rag to prevent the  piston pin clip from falling into the crankcase    e Install the piston pin clips with their ends fac   ing downward     Cylinder  1  Lubricate   e Piston  e Piston ring  e Cylinder  NOTE     Apply a liberal coating of engine oil     2  Install   e Dowel pin  1     O ring      NOTE      LLL  Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O     ring        CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG    3  Install     e Cylinder gasket  1   e Cylinder       NOTE  777  Install the cylinder with one hand while com     pressing the piston rings with the other hand        A    LE Se  E L       e Pass the timing chain    through the tim   ing chain cavity    e Be careful not to damage the timing chain  guide  2 during installation           4  Install   e Bolt  cylinder         x  10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib       CLUTCH             EC4A0000 SWS    CLUTCH    10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib   8Nm  0 8m kg  5 8 ft lb        Extent of removal  CD Push rod 1  2 and push lever shaft removal      2   Push pod 1 disassembly   3  Friction plate and clutch plate removal  4  Primary driven gear removal    CLUTCH REMOVAL    Preparation for removal Drain the engine oil  Refer to    ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT     section in the CHAPTER 3     Brake pedal Refer to    ENGINE REMOVAL    section   Clutch cable Disconnect at engine side    Clutch cover  Clutch spring  Pressure plate  Push rod 1  Circlip  Washer  Bearing   Ball   Push rod 2    1  2  3  4  
163. lubricate Use foam air filter oil or  Replace ee equivalent oil  OIL FILTER  we le    le       OIL STRAINER  frame   Hm        le        FRAME  Genee o De e   o     oo ooo   FUEL TANK  COCK  Geseis e     o oo     BRAKES  Adjust lever position and pedal height  Lubricate pivot point  Check brake disc surface  Check fluid level and leakage  Retighten brake disc bolts  caliper  bolts  master cylinder bolts and union  bolts  Replace pads  Replace brake fluid Every one year    3 2          Every two years             FRONT FORKS  Inspect and adjust  Replace oil    Replace oil seal  FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND DUST  SEAL   Clean and lube  REAR SHOCK ABSORBER   Inspect and adjust    Lube Molybdenum disulfide   After  rain ride        Retighten    DRIVE CHAIN GUIDE AND ROLLERS  spe ele    R G  SWINGARM   ien   e   RELAY ARM  CONNECTING ROD    Molybdenum disulfide  grease  STEERING HEAD   Inspect free play and retighten    Molybdenum disulfide  grease    Clean and lube Lithium base grease  Replace bearing  TIRE  WHEELS  Inspect air pressure  wheel run out   tire wear and spoke looseness  Retighten sprocket bolt  Inspect bearings  Replace bearings  Lubricate Lithium base grease  THROTTLE  CONTROL CABLE Yamaha cable lube or  Check routing and connection SAE 10W 30 motor oil  Lubricate Inspect dirt and wear on    Inspect and clean  throttle cable  EEN xa on the  carburetor side     HOT STARTER  CLUTCH LEVER  Umeamey         je     BATTERY   Check terminal for looseness and    p  dle   corros
164. m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     e Crankcase oil drain bolt  e Frame oil drain bolt  23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib     10  Fill   e Engine oil             Cil quantity   Total amount    1 4 L  1 23 Imp qt  1 48 US qt   Periodic oil change    1 2 L  1 06 Imp qt  1 27 US qt   With oil filter replacement    1 3 L  1 14 Imp qt  1 37 US qt     11  Check    e Oil leakage  12  Install    e Oil tank cap  13  Check    e Engine oil level    OIL PRESSURE INSPECTION    INSP   4o  PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q  OIL PRESSURE INSPECTION    1  Check   e Oil pressure    Checking steps    e Slightly loosen the oil pressure check bolt   D    e Start the engine and keep it idling until oil  starts to seep from the oil pressure check  bolt  If no oil comes out after one minute   turn the engine off so it will not seize        e Check oil passages and oil pump for dam   age or leakage    e Start the engine after solving the prob   lem s  and recheck the oil pressure    e Tighten the oil pressure check bolt     Oil pressure check bolt   a 10 Nm  1 0 m    kg  7 2 ft    Ib        PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT  1  Adjust   e Pilot screw  1     Adjustment steps     NOTE  LL  To optimize the fuel flow at a smaller throttle    opening  each machine s pilot screw has  been individually set at the factory  Before  adjusting the pilot screw  turn it in fully and  count the number of turns  Record this num   ber as the factory set number of turns out        e Turn in the pilot screw until it is lightly  seated      Turn ou
165. m  zl Oo Om Go h                sch   Ni NO   sech             8 Brake caliper 1    FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY    3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib  e 18 Nm  1 8 m  kg  13 ft   Ib   al       Front  Rear    Extent of removal   D Front brake caliper disassembly    Rear brake caliper disassembly    BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEM   BLY    Pad pin    Brake pad   Pad support   Brake caliper piston   Dust seal Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      Piston seal       FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE  CHAS    BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY    g    2 Nm  0 2 m  kg  1 4 ft   Ib        Front  Rear    Extent of removal  CD Front brake master cylinder disassembly      2  Rear brake master cylinder disassembly    BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER  DISASSEMBLY    Brake master cylinder cap   Diaphragm   Brake master cylinder boot   Circlip Use a long nose circlip pliers   Washer   Push rod   Brake master cylinder kit                    4                  FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    EC5A3000    REMOVAL POINTS    Brake fluid   1  Remove    Front   e Brake master cylinder cap  1    Rear     e Brake master cylinder cap  1   e Protector    NOTE   Do not remove the diaphragm     Front  Rear    2  Connect the transparent hose Gi to the  bleed screw  1  and place a suitable con   tainer under its end     A  Front    B  Rear   3  Loosen the bleed screw and drain the  brake fluid while pulling the lever in or  pushing down on the pedal        AC E   Do not reuse the drained brake fluid   5 S
166. n circuit Leave the battery unused for more than 30    voltage prior to charging  minutes before measuring its open circuit  voltage     Connect a charger and  ammeter to the battery  and start charging        Is the amperage higher  YES than the standard   charging amperage   written on the battery     Charge the battery until the charging    This type of battery charger cannot  charge an MF battery  A variable  voltage  charger is recommended     voltage reaches 15 V        NOTE   Set the charging time to a maximum of 20 hours     Charger    Leave the battery unused for more than 30  minutes before measuring its open circuit  voltage        Ammeter        Voltmeter       12 8 V  gt  Charging is complete   12 0 12 7 V  gt  Recharging is required   Under 12 0 V  gt  Replace the battery        CAUTION                                               Constant amperage chargers are not suitable for  harging MF batteries        INSP   4o  BATTERY REPLACEMENT FUSE INSPECTION ADJ    6  Install   e Battery  e Battery band  7  Connect   e Battery leads   to the battery terminals        First  nect the positive lead  1   then the  negative lead        8  Check   e Battery terminals  Dirt     Clean with a wire brush   Loose connection     Connect properly   9  Lubricate   e Battery terminal    Recommended lubricant   Lithium soap base grease    10  Install   e Seat    BATTERY REPLACEMENT  1  Replace   e Battery       This battery is for YAMAHA WR250F    After filling the battery with elec
167. n of air   the following instructions should be  observed    e The front fork with a built in piston rod has   a very sophisticated internal construction  and is particularly sensitive to foreign  material   Use enough care not to allow any foreign  material to come in when the oil is replaced  or when the front fork is disassembled and  reassembled    e Before removing the cap bolts or front  forks  be sure to extract the air from the  air chamber completely     EC553000    REMOVAL POINTS  Front fork cap bolt  1  Remove   e Front fork cap bolt  1   From the outer tube     NOTE  LL  Before removing the front fork from the    machine  loosen the front fork cap bolt     2  Hemove   e Front fork cap bolt  1     NOTE       e While compressing the fork spring  set the    thin type spanners  2  between the spacer  3   and spring guide  2     e Hold the locknut  5  and remove the front fork  cap bolt           FRONT FORK CHASSO    EC553201  Inner tube    1  Remove   e Dust seal  1     e Stopper ring     Using slotted head screwdriver     CCAUTION        Take care not to scratch the inner tube     2  Hemove   e Inner tube  1     Oil seal removal steps   e Push in slowly  8  the inner tube just before  it bottoms out and then pull it back quickly     p   e Repeat this step until the inner tube can  be pulled out from the outer tube        EC55331 1  Damper rod    1  Remove   e Base valve  1   e Damper rod       NOTE  7  Use a damper rod holder  3  to lock the damper    rod     Damper 
168. nd readjust it to suit your  preference      Adjusting the rebound damping will be  followed more or less by a change in the  compression damping  For correction   turn the low compression damping  adjuster on the softer side           J       SETTING       When using a rear shock absorber other  than currently installed  use the one whose  overall length  8  does not exceed the stan   dard as it may result in faulty performance   Never use one whose overall length is  greater than standard     Length  8  of standard shock   490 5 mm  19 31 in   80 kg     176 Ib  Coverage of spring by weight  70 kg Rider weight   154 Ib  CD Soft   60 kg  2  Standard     132 Ib  Stiff  50 kg        110 Ib  _  40 kg   88 Ib              J       SETTING      EC72Q000    Rear shock absorber setting parts  e Rear shock spring  1    Equal pitch spring     SPRING  SPRING PART e   SPRING  RATE NUMBER COOR  TREE  POINT LENGTH  5UN 22212 00   Brown 1 260  5UN 22212 10   Green 1 260    2    d       49 ausmsn Bie i  260      sro   56 suN 22212 80 Oramge  260    STD zu muss Bel   260  5 3    5UN 22212 50   Yellow 1  5UN 22212 60  Pink 1  5UN 22212 70   White 1      For EUROPE     For AUS  NZ and ZA    Ke    WM       exte        Unequal pitch spring     SPRING LD  SPRING  TYPE  RATE Mun ML MN COLOR    FREE   approx   POINT  LENGTH  4 5  4 7    5UN 22212 A0   Green 2  5UN 22212 B0  Red 2  5UN 22212 C0O   Black 2  5UN 22212 D0  Blue 2  5UN 22212 E0   Yellow 2  5UN 22212 F0   Pink 2  5UN 22212 GO   White 2   
169. ne  b  on the balancer shaft end     3  Install   e Balancer shaft drive gear  1     NOTE       e Align the punched mark  8  on the balancer    shaft drive gear with the punched mark    on  the balancer shaft driven gear  2    e Align the punched mark    on the balancer  shaft drive gear with the lower spline  d  on  the crankshaft end     4  Install   e Lock washer  1   e Nut  balancer shaft driven gear      e Primary drive gear  3   e Nut  primary drive gear          NOTE  L                                 Q     e Install the primary drive gear with its stepped    side  8  facing the engine    e Place an aluminum plate  b  between the  teeth of the balancer shaft drive gear    and  driven gear         5  Bend the lock washer tab     OIL PUMP       OIL PUMP       Extent of removal  CD Oil pump removal  2 Oil pump disassembly    OIL PUMP REMOVAL AND DIS   ASSEMBLY    Preparation for removal Primary driven gear  Right crankcase cover    Refer to    CLUTCH    section     Refer to    OIL FILTER ELEMENT   WATER PUMP AND RIGHT CRANK   CASE COVER    section     Circlip   Washer   Oil pump drive gear  Oil pump assembly  Outer rotor 2  Circlip   Inner rotor 2   Dowel pin   Oil pump cover  Outer rotor 1   Inner rotor 1    1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8  9       el        l      O    4 67           OIL PUMP ENG    12 Dowel pin   13   Washer   14   Oil pump drive shaft  15 Rotor housing       ZZ  INSPECTION  Oil pump  1  Inspect     e Oil pump drive gear  1    e Oil pump drive shaft      e Roto
170. ner circumferences of the kick gear and  ratchet wheel    e Align the punch mark  3  on the ratchet wheel  with the punch mark    on the kick shaft     2  Install     Torsion spring  1   To kick shaft  2     NOTE                                                 Make sure the stopper  8  of the torsion spring    fits into the hole    on the kick shaft        KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG    ES    TA  DY    2M  c    S    SAN  cae    Geh  A    NS ON    N  7                  3  Install    e Spring guide  1   NOTE       Slide the spring guide into the kick shaft  make  sure the groove  8  in the spring guide fits on  the stopper of the torsion spring     4  Install   e Kick shaft assembly  1   e Washer       NOTE  LL  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on    the contacting surfaces of the kick shaft stop   per  8  and stopper plate  3     e Apply the engine oil on the kick shaft    e Slide the kick shaft assembly into the crank   case and make sure the kick shaft stopper  8   fits into the stopper plate     5  Hook   e Torsion spring  1     NOTE       Turn the torsion spring clockwise and hook    into the proper hole  3  in the crankcase     Kick idle gear   1  Install   e Kick idle gear  1   e Washer  2  e Circlip       NOTE       e Apply the engine oil on the kick idle gear    inner circumference   e Install the kick idle gear with its depressed  side   toward you     AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH    BMS    g        AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH    10 Nm  1 0 m  kg  7 2 ft 
171. ner race of the bearing   Contact should be made only with the outer  race     2  Install   e Brake disc  1   e Bolt  brake disc   2   mmm      NOTE      LL  Tighten the bolts in stage  using a crisscross    pattern     3  Install   e Collar      NOTE                                                   e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil    seal lip   e Install the collar with their projection  8  fac   ing the wheel     4  Install   e Trip meter gear unit  1     NOTE                                e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil    seal lip of the trip meter gear unit    e Make sure the two projections  8  in the  wheel hub are meshed with the two slots  b   in the trip meter gear unit     FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS    5  Install   e Wheel    NOTE  mmmn   e  nstall the brake disc  1  between the brake  pads    correctly    e Make sure that the projections  8  in the trip  meter gear unit fits over the stopper    on  the front fork outer tube     mc    6  Install   e Wheel axle  1   NOTE               OO        X            C Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  os   wheel axle   Me       X NI  7  Install       Nut  wheel axle         105 Nm  10 5 m   kg  75 ft   Ib        FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS    8  Tighten   e Bolt  axle holder   1     23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib     NOTE                                                      Before tightening the bolt  fit the wheel axle to    the axle holder by stroking the front fork sev  
172. ng  Take care to not spill any gaso   line on the engine or exhaust system   Never refuel in the vicinity of an open  flame  or while smoking        6     10     GASOLINE CAN CAUSE INJURY    If you should swallow some gasoline   inhale excess gasoline vapors  or  allow any gasoline to get into your  eyes  contact a doctor immediately  If  any gasoline spills onto your skin or  clothing  immediately wash skin  areas with soap and water  and  change your clothes    ONLY OPERATE THE MACHINE IN AN  AREA WITH ADEQUATE VENTILA   TION    Never start the engine or let it run for  any length of time in an enclosed  area    Exhaust fumes are poisonous  These  fumes contain carbon monoxide   which by itself is odorless and color   less  Carbon monoxide is a danger   ous gas which can cause  unconsciousness or can be lethal   PARK THE MACHINE CAREFULLY   TURN OFF THE ENGINE    Always turn off the engine if you are  going to leave the machine  Do not  park the machine on a slope or soft  ground as it may fall over    THE ENGINE  EXHAUST PIPE  MUF   FLER  AND OIL TANK WILL BE VERY  HOT AFTER THE ENGINE HAS BEEN  RUN    Be careful not to touch them or to  allow any clothing item to contact  them during inspection or repair   PROPERLY SECURE THE MACHINE  BEFORE TRANSPORTING IT    When transporting the machine in  another vehicle  always be sure it is  properly secured and in an upright  position and that the fuel cock is in  the    OFF    position  Otherwise  fuel  may leak out of the carbur
173. ng leakage and poor brake per   formance    e Refill with the same type of brake fluid   mixing fluids may result in a harmful chem   ical reaction and lead to poor performance    e Be careful that water does not enter the  master cylinder when refilling  Water will  significantly lower the boiling point of the  fluid and may result in vapor lock        plastic parts  Always clean up spilled fluid  immediately     Front  Rear    FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHASSO    2  Air bleed   e Brake system  Refer to    BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEED   ING    section in the CHAPTER 3   3  Inspect   e Brake fluid level  Fluid at lower level     Fill up   Refer to    BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPEC   TION    section in the CHAPTER 3     4  Install    Front   e Diaphragm  e Brake master cylinder cap  1   e Screw  brake master cylinder cap        2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib    Rear     e Diaphragm  e Brake master cylinder cap  1   e Bolt  brake master cylinder cap              2 Nm  0 2 m   kg  1 4 ft   Ib          After installation  while pulling the brake  lever in or pushing down on the brake  pedal  check whether there is any brake  fluid leaking where the union bolts are  installed respectively at the brake master  cylinder and brake caliper     Front  Rear       5  Install   rear brake only   e Protector  1   e Bolt  protector        7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib        FRONT FORK  CHAS  Go    EC550000    FRONT FORK    10 Nm  1 0 m  kg  7 2 ft   Ib        Extent of removal   1  Front fork removal  
174. nob lever    Air temperature   less than   Open 3 ON  5   C  41   F  or 4 times  Air temperature   more  None ON  han 5   C  41   F  LEN  F    Air temperature  normal tem   perature    between 5   C None   ON OFF   41   F  and 25   C  77   F     Air temperature   more F  than 25   C  77   F   Starti i ft       ing an engine after a long None ON  period of time    Restarting a warm engine   None   OFF   ON      Restarting an engine after a fall OFF ON    Operate the throttle grip before kick starting      o     CH  c      D  Q  O      CH     ps  D     o     O  O  O  O O  O    FF  FF  FF  FF  FF  ON          Observe the following break in procedures  during initial operation to ensure optimum  performance and avoid engine damage     1 17    STARTING AND BREAK IN GEN   aes    1 18    BREAK IN PROCEDURES   1  Before starting the engine  fill the fuel tank  with the fuel    2  Perform the pre operation checks on the  machine    3  Start and warm up the engine  Check the  idle speed  and check the operation of the  controls and the engine stop switch  Then   restart the engine and check its operation  within no more than 5 minutes after it is  restarted    4  Operate the machine in the lower gears at  moderate throttle openings for five to eight  minutes    5  Check how the engine runs when the  machine is ridden with the throttle 1 4 to 1 2  open  low to medium speed  for about one  hour    6  Restart the engine and check the operation  of the machine throughout its entire operat 
175. nt  tend   ing to upper front pos   ture       e Hear shock absorber    NOTE              SETTING       e  f any of the following symptoms is experienced with the standard position as the base  make  resetting by reference to the adjustment procedure given in the same chart    e Adjust the rebound damping in 2 click increments or decrements    e Adjust the low compression damping in 1 click increments or decrements    e Adjust the high compression damping in 1 6 turn increments or decrements       Section      Rebound damping    Spring set length    Rebound damping    Low compression damping    Spring  Rebound damping  Spring  Rebound damping    Low compression damping    Poor road gripping High compression damp     ing  Spring set length    Spring    High compression damp   ing   Bottoming out Spring set length  Spring    Rebound damping  Bouncing  Spring    High compression damp   ing   Stiff travel Spring set length  Spring    Large ge EE Check Adjust  gap gap    Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  t  decrease damping    Set sunken length for 90   100 mm  3 5   3 9 in  when  one passenger is astride seat     Turn adjuster clockwise  about 2 clicks  to increase  damping    Turn adjuster clockwise  about 1 click  to increase  damping    Replace with stiff spring     Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  to  decrease damping   Replace with soft spring     Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  to  decrease damping    Turn adjuster clockwise  abo
176. o    REMOVAL POINTS      Lower bracket       STEERING CHASSO    TIGHTENING STEPS     e Tighten ring nut    38 Nm  3 8 m   kg  27 ft   Ib   e Loosen it one turn   e Retighten it    7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1 ft   Ib     23 Nm  2 3 m   kg  17 ft   Ib   4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   Ib     1 10    Ball race cover 1   i Upper bearing 1  P   TL Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS    Ball race 2       STEERING CHASSO    REMOVAL POINTS  Steering ring nut  1  Remove   e Steering ring nut  1   Use the steering nut wrench        Steering nut wrench     YU 33975 90890 01403       WARNING    Support the steering stem so that it may  not fall down        Lower bearing  1  Remove     Lower bearing  1   Use the floor chisel           thread        EC563400  Ball race    1  Remove   e Ball race  1   Remove the ball race using long rod  2  and the hammer     12460503    EC564000    INSPECTION  Steering stem  1  Inspect   e Steering stem  1   Bend damage     Replace        STEERING CHAS  dH    Bearing and ball race  1  Wash the bearings and ball races with a  solvent   2  Inspect     Bearing  1     Ball race  Pitting damage     Replace bearings and  ball races as a set   Install the bearing in the ball races  Spin  the bearings by hand  If the bearings  hang up or are not smooth in their opera   tion in the ball races  replace bearings  and ball races as a set     EC565000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Lower bracket    1  Install     Lower bearing  1   NOTE     Apply the lithium soap base grease on the dust  se
177. o  the carburetor  Normal riding is done with  the lever in this position    RES With the lever in this position fuel flows to  the carburetor from the reserve section of  the fuel tank after the main supply of the  fuel has been depleted  Normal riding is  possible with the lever is in this position   but it is recommended to add fuel as  soon as possible     COLD STARTER KNOB   When cold  the engine requires a richer air fuel  mixture for starting  A separate starter circuit   which is controlled by the cold starter knob Q    supplies this mixture  Pull the cold starter knob  out to open the circuit for starting  When the  engine has warmed up  push it in to close the  circuit     HOT STARTER LEVER   The hot starter lever  1  is used when starting a  warm engine    Use the hot starter lever when starting the  engine again immediately after it was stopped   the engine is still warm   Pulling the hot starter  lever injects secondary air to thin the air fuel  mixture temporarily  allowing the engine to be  started more easily     CONTROL FUNCTIONS   INFO 2S    LIGHT SWITCH    Za The light switch  1  is located on the handlebar   ZZ AB Aen j     UES  aN     VALVE JOINT    This valve joint  1  prevents fuel from flowing  out and is installed to the fuel tank breather  hose        In this installation  make sure the arrow  faces the fuel tank and also downward     SPARK PLUG WRENCH  This spark plug wrench  1  is used to remove  and install the spark plug     WSIS  0  SLO       7 
178. of the engine           J       SETTING    CHASSIS    Selection of the secondary reduction ratio   Sprocket     Secondary Number of rear wheel sprocket teeth  reduction                                                        ratio Number of drive sprocket teeth    Standard secondary    reduction ratio 92 13  4 000          Requirement for selection of secondary gear  reduction ratio     e  t is generally said that the secondary gear  ratio should be reduced for a longer straight  portion of a speed course and should be  increased for a course with many corners   Actually  however  as the speed depends on  the ground condition of the day of the race   be sure to run through the circuit to set the  machine suitable for the entire course    In actuality  it is very difficult to achieve set   tings suitable for the entire course and some  settings may be sacrificed  Thus  the settings  should be matched to the portion of the  course that has the greatest effect on the  race result  In such a case  run through the  entire course while making notes of lap times  to find the best balance  then  determine the  secondary reduction ratio    If a course has a long straight portion where  a machine can run at maximum speed  the  machine is generally set such that it can  develop its maximum revolutions toward the  end of the straight line  with care taken to  avoid the engine over revving     NOTE  ja c                                  Riding technique varies from rider to rider and    th
179. oil pump assembly    L   25 mm  0 94 in        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib        e Bolt  oil pump assembly    L   30 mm  1 18 in         10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     NOTE   Apply the engine oil on the outer rotor 2     5  Install   e Oil pump drive gear  1   e Washer  2  e Circlip       NOTE  aa  Apply the engine oil on the oil pump drive gear  inner circumference             KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG    KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT          10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2f       Extent of removal  CD Kick shaft removal  2  Kick shaft disassembly   3  Shift shaft removal  4  Segment removal    KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT  SHAFT REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Oil pump Refer to  OIL PUMP  section        Kick idle gear  Kick shaft assembly  Spring guide  Torsion spring  Ratchet wheel  Kick gear  Kick shaft  Washer   Shift pedal  Shift shaft  Collar    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8  9    ch    sch    wesch            sesch   sesch    sch    sesch    sesch    wesch           ch       O       EI          KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG      10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2f    12    Torsion spring  Roller   Shift guide   Shift lever assembly  Shift lever   Pawl   Pawl pin   Spring   Bolt  stopper lever   Stopper lever  Torsion spring  Segment            Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS                sch     PN NO WHO   sech   sch   sch       sch    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS            KICK SHAFT AND SHIFT SHAFT ENG    REMOVAL POINTS  Kick shaft assembly  1  Remove   e Kick shaft 
180. oints     e    Friction plate thickness   2 9   3 1 mm  0 114   0 122 in          Limit    2 7 mm  0 106 in     EC484600    Clutch plate  1  Measure   e Clutch plate warpage  Out of specification     Replace clutch  plate as a set   Use a surface plate  1  and thickness  gauge  2      Warp limit   0 1 mm  0 004 in     Push lever shaft  1  Inspect   e Push lever shaft    Wear damage     Replace     Push rod  1  Inspect   e Push rod 1  D  e Bearing     e Washer  3   e Push rod 2  2  e Ball     Wear damage bend     Replace                ur    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Push lever shaft  1  Install    e Push lever shaft  1    e Bolt  push lever shaft        NOTE  pa  e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil    seal lip   e Apply the engine oil on the push lever shaft   e Fit the seat plate    in the groove   of the  push lever shaft and tighten the bolt  seat  plate      Clutch   1  Install   e Primary driven gear  1   e  hrust washer  2   e Clutch boss Gi    NOTE  L                                               Apply the engine oil on the primary driven gear  inner circumference     2  Install   e Lock washer  1   e Nut  clutch boss        NOTE       Use the clutch holding tool  3  to hold the clutch    boss     Va Clutch holding tool     YM 91042 90890 04086       For USA and CDN  Except for USA and CDN     ur    3  Bend the lock washer  1  tab     8    4  Install   e Seat plate  1   e Cushion spring       NOTE       e Install the seat plate with its chamfered por     t
181. on coil cap   2  Inspect   e Primary coil resistance  Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     Orange lead  1   Tester     lead     Black lead       l ij  Primary coil   Tester selector  ri resistance position  0 08   0 10 Q at  20   C  68   F        3  Inspect   e Secondary coil resistance  Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     Orange lead  1    Tester       lead     Spark plug terminal        ij  Secondary coil   Tester selector  ri resistance position       4 6   6 8 kO at  NET       4  Inspect   e Sealed portion of ignition coil     e Spark plug terminal pin     e Threaded portion of spark plug     Wear     Replace      X9       IGNITION system  ELEC    AC MAGNETO INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Pickup coil resistance  Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     Red lead 0   Tester     lead     White lead       resistance position          Pickup coil Tester selector    248   372 Q at  20   C  68   F        NEUTRAL SWITCH INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Neutral switch conduct    Tester     lead     Sky blue lead  1   Tester     lead     Ground     C  Sb  Ground  Tester selector  ri 9 e position    weem        No continuity while in neutral     Replace   Continuity while in gear     Replace        EC628000    CDI UNIT INSPECTION   Check all electrical components  If no fault is  found  replace the CDI unit  Then check the  electrical components again     ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM    STARTING CIRCUIT CUT
182. or  yoke with the match mark  O on the starter  motor rear cover        ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC       4  Install   e Gasket     e Circlip    e Plain washer     e Washer  starter motor front cover   3   e Starter motor front cover  2     NOTE  LL    For installation  align the projections on the    washer with the slots in the front cover    e Align the match mark  8 on the starter motor  yoke with the match mark     on the starter  motor front cover     5  Install    e Gasket   e Bolt  1    e O ring     NOTE     Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  O ring     CHARGING system  ELEC    CHARGING SYSTEM    EC681001    INSPECTION STEPS  If the battery is not charged  use the following inspection steps      1 Check fuse  Replace fuse and  check wire harness   J L O     2 Check battery   IT OK  Check each coupler and No good  i i Repair or replace   wire connection     OK    Check charging voltage  te      IS    J bL No good  Check AC magneto  Charging coil ER Replace     OK    Recharge or replace        it              d    Replace rectifier regulator      1 marked  Refer to    FUSE INSPECTION    section in the CHAPTER 3    2 marked  Refer to    BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING  section in the CHAPTER 3     NOTE   e Remove the following parts before inspection     1  Seat  2  Fuel tank    Use the following special tool in this inspection     Pocket tester  Inductive tachometer   YU 3112 C 90890 031 12 H YU 8036 B    Engine tachometer   90890 03113       Uy    WES Y  NU 
183. ottle cable cap     HOT STARTER LEVER ADJUSTMENT  1  Check   e Hot starter lever free play     Out of specification     Adjust     Hot starter lever free play     3   6 mm  0 12   0 24 in     2  Adjust     Hot starter lever free play       Hot starter lever free play adjustment  steps   e Loosen the locknut        e Turn the adjuster    until free play  8  is  within the specified limits   e Tighten the locknut        NOTE                   O          After adjustment  check proper operation of    hot starter     INSP  AIR FILTER CLEANING Wer    AIR FILTER CLEANING    len  Proper air filter maintenance is the biggest key  to preventing premature engine wear and  damage        Never run the engine without the air filter  element in place  this would allow dirt and  dust to enter the engine and cause rapid  wear and possible engine damage     1  Remove   e Air filter case cover  1   NOTE     Loosen the quick screw  2  and draw the air fil   ter case cover to remove it because its claws   8  are inserted in the side cover as shown     2  Unhook   e Binder  1   3  Hemove     e Air filter element  1   e Filter guide       4  Clean   e Air filter element  Clean them with solvent     NOTE       After cleaning  remove the remaining solvent    by squeezing the element        INSP  AIR FILTER CLEANING       e Do not twist the element when squeezing  the element    e Leaving too much of solvent in the ele   ment may result in poor starting     5  Inspect     Air filter element  Damage  
184. pacity    Revolution per minute Engine speed       CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y     EC240000    CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM     D Fuel tank breather hose  9  Oil hose  7  Cable guide    2 Oil tank breather hose Hose guide Negative battery lead    3 Clamp  b AC magneto lead Light switch lead    4  Diode  2 Cylinder head breather hose GO Brake hose    5  Wire harness  3 Starter motor lead       Carburetor breather hose   6  Hot starter cable Clutch cable 62 Carburetor overflow hose    Throttle position sensor lead  5 Radiator hose 1  3 Coolant reservoir breather  Neutral switch lead Radiator pipe  radiator hose 4  hose           9 OF  Siem    4  Eu    A    Ze  2 244       CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM SPEC  y     Insert the fuel tank breather hose into the hole in  D  Fasten the wire harness  starter motor lead and    the steering stem cap  negative battery lead so that the plastic locking tie  Pass the oil tank breather hose on the outside of ends do not contact the ignition coil lead    the AC magneto lead  neutral switch lead  light Fasten the wire harness  rectifier regulator lead    switch lead  wire harness  starter motor lead  neg  coolant reservoir hose  hot starter cable  negative   ative battery lead and cylinder head breather battery lead and starter motor lead    hose  Fasten the wire harness  negative battery lead   Fasten the diode and rectifier regulator lead  with starter motor lead  rectifier regulator lead and   the diode at its white tape and the rectifier regula  coolant
185. ping   Oil seal Apply grease in oil seal wall     Poor initial  movement    Compression damping Turn adjuster clockwise  about 2 clicks  to increase  Soft over entire range  damping   bottoming out Oil level  oil amount  Increase oil level by about 5   10 mm  0 2   0 4 in    Spring Replace with stiff spring     Stiff toward stroke end   toward stroke od  o  EBEN Oil level  oil amount  DecreaseoilevelbyaboutSmm 02im                oil level DecreaseoilevelbyaboutSmm 02im                about 5 mm  0 2 in          waren ene  Oil level  oil amount  Increase oil level by about 5 mm  0 2 in    bottoming out   Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  t  Stiff initial movement Compression damping   decrease damping     Compression damping Turn adjuster clockwise  about 2 clicks  to increase  damping    Rebound damping Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  to  decrease damping    Balance with rear end Set sunken length for 95   100 mm  3 7   3 9 in  when  one passenger is astride seat  lower rear posture     Oil level  oil amount  Increase oil level by about 5 mm  0 2 in      Low front  tending to  lower front posture    Compression damping Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 2 clicks  to  decrease damping    Balance with rear end Set sunken length for 90   95 mm  3 5   3 7 in  when  one passenger is astride seat  upper rear posture     Spring Replace with soft spring    Oil lever  oil amount  Decrease oil level by about 5   10 mm  0 2   0 4 in       Obtrusive  fro
186. pipe  1  Inspect   e Gasket  1     Damage     Replace     ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Silencer and exhaust pipe  1  Install    e Gasket   e Exhaust pipe  1    e Nut  exhaust pipe       e Bolt  exhaust pipe        NOTE  77777  First  temporarily tighten the nut  exhaust    pipe   then tighten the bolt  exhaust pipe   20Nm  2 0mekg  14ftelb   After that   retighten the nut  exhaust pipe  13 Nm   1 3mekg  9 4ftelb  and then the bolt   exhaust pipe  24 Nm  2 4 m   kg  17 ft Ib      2  Install   e Silencer clamp  1   e Gasket     e Silencer  3   e Washer  2   e Bolt  silencer        35 Nm  3 5 m   kg  25 ft   Ib     RADIATOR    g        RADIATOR d    7 Nm  0 7 m  kg  5 1ft Ib  7 Nm  0 7 m kg  5 1 ft Ib   i 10Nm  1 0m kg  7 2ft Ib     10Nm  1 0 m kg  7 2ft Ib        Extent of removal     Radiator removal    RADIATOR REMOVAL  Preparation for removal Drain the coolant  Refer to    COOLANT REPLACEMENT     section in the CHAPTER 3     Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS    section     Seat  fuel tank and left side cover       Radiator guard  Radiator hose clamp  Radiator hose 1   Left radiator   Radiator hose 3  Coolant reservoir hose  Right radiator  Radiator hose 2  Radiator hose 4  Radiator pipe   Coolant reservoir breather hose  Coolant reservoir    Only loosening     1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8           i   sch       sch   sch   sch c c  QO WM       RY          HANDLING NOTE    A WARNING    Do not remove the radiator cap when the  engine and radiator are hot  Scalding hot  flu
187. position   Extent of adjustment    76   97 mm  So EES ttn   2 99   3 82 in     2  Remove   NS   Brake lever cover  PS       A 3  Adjust   D e Brake lever position    N Brake lever position adjustment steps   e Loosen the locknut  1    e Turn the adjusting bolt   until the lever  position  8  is within specified position   e Tighten the locknut     Locknut   oa 5 Nm  0 5 me kg  3 6 ft Ib     Be sure to tighten the locknut  as it will  cause poor brake performance        4   nstall   e Brake lever cover    3   26    REAR BRAKE ADJUSTMENT   INSP e  FRONT BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND REPLACEMENT   ADJ Q    REAR BRAKE ADJUSTMENT  1  Check     Brake pedal height  8   Out of specification     Adjust     Brake pedal height  3    5 mm  0 20 in     2  Adjust   e Brake pedal height              Pedal height adjustment steps    e Loosen the locknut       e Turn the adjusting nut    until the pedal  height  8  is within specified height    e Tighten the locknut     A WARNING    e Adjust the pedal height between the  maximum and the minimum as  shown   In this adjustment  the bolt  3   end  b should protrude out of the  threaded portion  2 but not be less than  2 mm  0 08 in   O away from the brake  pedal  5      e After the pedal height adjustment  make  sure that the rear brake does not drag     FRONT BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND  REPLACEMENT  1  Inspect   e Brake pad thickness  8   Out of specification     Replace as a set     Brake pad thickness   4 4 mm  0 17 in       Limit    1 0 mm  0 04 in
188. quickly and can cause  battery overheating and battery plate  damage    If it is impossible to regulate the charging  current on the battery charger  be careful  not to overcharge the battery    When charging a battery  be sure to  remove it from the machine   If charging  has to be done with the battery mounted  on the machine  disconnect the negative  battery lead from the battery terminal     To reduce the chance of sparks  do not  plug in the battery charger until the bat   tery charger leads are connected to the  battery    Before removing the battery charger lead  clips from the battery terminals  be sure  to turn off the battery charger    Make sure the battery charger lead clips  are in full contact with the battery termi   nal and that they are not shorted  A cor   roded battery charger lead clip may  generate heat in the contact area and a  weak clip spring may cause sparks    If the battery becomes hot to the touch at  any time during the charging process   disconnect the battery charger and let the  battery cool before reconnecting it  Hot  batteries can explode    As shown in the following illustration  the  open circuit voltage of an MF battery sta   bilizes about 30 minutes after charging  has been completed  Therefore  wait  30 minutes after charging is completed  before measuring the open circuit volt   age     BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING    Charging method using a variable voltage charger       NOTE   Measure the open circuit Leave the battery unused for
189. quipment   lighted cigarettes     e DO NOT SMOKE when charging or han   dling batteries    e KEEP BATTERIES AND ELECTROLYTE  OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN    e Avoid bodily contact with electrolyte as it  can cause severe burns or permanent eye  injury    FIRST AID INCASE OF BODILY CONTACT    EXTERNAL   e Skin     Wash with water    e Eyes     Flush with water for 15 minutes  and get immediate medical attention    INTERNAL   e Drink large quantities of water or milk fol   lowed with milk of magnesia  beaten egg  or vegetable oil  Get immediate medical  attention        Charging time  charging amperage and  charging voltage for an MF battery are dif   ferent from those of conventional batteries   The MF battery should be charged as  explained in the charging method illustra   tions  If the battery is overcharged  the  electrolyte level will drop considerably   Therefore  take special care when charging  the battery     INSP  4o  BATTERY INSPECTION AND CHARGING ADJ    NOTE                      Since MF batteries are sealed  it is not possi     ble to check the charge state of the battery by  measuring the specific gravity of the electro   lyte  Therefore  the charge of the battery has to  be checked by measuring the voltage at the  battery terminals     1  Remove   e Seat  2  Disconnect   e Battery leads   from the battery terminals        First  disconnect the negative battery lead  CD  and then the positive battery lead           3  Remove   e Battery band  e Battery    INSP  4o  
190. r     e Nut  connecting rod        NOTE   e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on  the bolt    e Do not tighten the nut yet     9  Install   e Bolt  rear shock absorber relay arm   1   e Nut  rear shock absorber relay arm   2     53 Nm  5 3 m   kg  38 ft   Ib     LAT    x9    DE      NOTE  CL     eg p Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the  bolt     10  Tighten   e Nut  connecting rod        80 Nm  8 0 m   kg  58 ft   Ib     11  Tighten   e Nut  relay arm         leg Nm  8 0 m   kg  58 ft  Ib       12  Install   e Cap     NOTE     Install the right cap with its mark  8  facing for   ward        swiNGARnM  CHAS    13  Install   e Bolt  lower chain tensioner   1   e Washer  2  e Collar  3   e Lower chain tensioner       e Nut  lower chain tensioner           20 Nm  2 0 m   kg  14 ft   Ib     14  Install    e Drive chain support  1    e Drive chain support cover      e Bolt  drive chain support   g  50 mm  1 97 in     9   e Nut  drive chain support       e Bolt  drive chain support cover   g  10 mm  0 39 inh        7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft Ib        REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS  Go    EC580000    REAR SHOCK ABSORBER    56 Nm  5 6 m   kg  40 ft   Ib     32 Nm  3 2 m   kg  23 ft   Ib     Extent of removal       Rear shock absorber removal    Rear shock absorber disassembly    REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  REMOVAL Support the machine securely so there is no  Preparation for removal Hold the machine by placing the danger of it falling over    suitable stand under the engine    Seat  fi
191. r housing  3    e Oil pump cover     Cracks wear damage     Replace     2  Measure   e Tip clearance      between the inner rotor  1  and outer   7 rotor      e Side clearance       between the outer rotor  2  and rotor  housing      e Housing and rotor clearance  C    between the rotor housing  3  and rotors  0      Out of specification     gt  Replace the oil  pump assembly     Sy       Tip clearance       0 12 mm or less    0 0047 in or less     lt Limit gt   0 20 mm  0 008 in   Side clearance  b    0 09   0 17 mm    0 0035   0 0067 in      Limit    0 24 mm  0 009 in   Housing and rotor clearance  C     0 03   0 10 mm    0 0012   0 0039 in      Limit    0 17 mm  0 0067 in                  3  Check   e Unsmooth     Repeat steps  1 and  2 or  replace the defective parts        ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION       Oil pump  1  Install   e Oil pump drive shaft  1   e Washer     e Dowel pin     e Inner rotor 1  4   NOTE     e Apply the engine oil on the oil pump drive  shaft and inner rotor 1    e Fit the dowel pin into the groove in the inner  rotor 1     2  Install   e Outer rotor 1  1     NOTE   Apply the engine oil on the outer rotor 1     3  Install   e Oil pump cover  1   e Screw  oil pump cover      e Dowel pin     e Inner rotor 2  4     e Circlip       NOTE   e Apply the engine oil on the inner rotor 2     e Fit the dowel pin into the groove in the inner  rotor 2           OIL PUMP ENG o      4  Install   e Outer rotor 2  1   e Dowel pin     e Oil pump assembly  3   e Bolt  
192. rber relay arm   2     53 Nm  5 3 m   kg  38 ft   Ib     NOTE       Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on the  bolt       Install   e Rear frame  0   e Bolt  rear frame  upper        32 Nm  3 2 m   kg  23 ft   Ib     e Bolt  rear frame  lower         29 Nm  2 9 m   kg  21 ft Ib       Tighten   e Screw  air filter joint   1     3 Nm  0 3 m   kg  2 2 ft   Ib     REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS    8  Install   e Plastic band  1   e Starting circuit cut off relay coupler  2   e Taillight coupler  3   e Locking tie  4       ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM    EC600000    ELECTRICAL  ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND WIRING DIAGRAM    EC611000  ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS    CD Headlight    2  Engine stop switch    3  Clutch switch    4  Diode    5  Starter relay diode    6  Throttle position sen   sor     Starter relay   Fuse      Starting circuit cut   off relay   Taillight       EC612000    WIRING DIAGRAM       D Neutral switch   02 Starter motor    3 AC magneto  Rectifier regulator   5 Ignition coil   Spark plug       Start switch   Light switch   Main switch   GO CDI unit       Battery    COLOR CODE         Black  IMMENSE Brown  GY m    n Gray  EE ET Blue  6 ee Orange  RON Hed  ojo PEE Sky blue     E White  O         Yellow   gt   re Black Blue          gt  GS           SE  SS Ka Ew       DI  Black White  L B     Blue Black  L R                     Blue Red   I EE Blue Y ellow  Wu eee Blue White  RB NE RE Red Black     7X8  19     BOO l D  L      L         MAP CONTROLLED CDI UNIT  ELEC
193. rear wheel sprocket      e Washer  rear wheel sprocket   3   e Nut  rear wheel sprocket        50 Nm  5 0 m  kg  36 ft   Ib     NOTE       Tighten the nuts in stage  using a crisscross  pattern     4  Install   e Collar  1     NOTE                                                   Apply the lithium soap base grease on the oil  seal lip     5  Install   e Wheel    NOTE  5S S   S    Install the brake disc  D between the brake    pads    correctly     6  Install   e Drive chain  1     NOTE  L                                         Push the wheel    forward and install the drive    chain     7  Install   e Left drive chain puller  1   e Wheel axle       NOTE  LLL  e Install the left drive chain puller  and insert    the wheel axle from left side   e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the  wheel axle     FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS    8  Install   e Right drive chain puller  1   e Washer     e Nut  wheel axle        T  ch E NOTE       Temporarily tighten the nut  wheel axle  at this     lt  lt     point     9  Adjust   e Drive chain slack  a     Drive chain slack   40   50 mm  1 6   2 0 in     Refer to    DRIVE CHAIN SLACK  ADJUSTMENT    section in the CHAPTER           b 3   PE  O 10  Tighten    ee pO Y e Nut  wheel axle   1    OG X     e Locknut      qu     QV    SC   SS    FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE CHA     FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE    EC5A8000    FRONT BRAKE    6 Nm  0 6 m  kg  4 3 ft   Ib     3  18 Nm  1 8 m   kg  13 ft   Ib d  E 3   hye 16 Nm  1 6 m   kg  11 ft   I
194. richness or lean   ness of the air fuel mixture  Therefore  refer  to the above table for mixture settings    That is    e Higher temperature expands the air with its  resultant reduced density    e Higher humidity reduces the amount of oxy   gen in the air by so much of the water vapor  in the same air    e Lower atmospheric pressure  at a high alti   tude  reduces the density of the air                 SETTING E    Effects of the setting parts on the throttle  valve opening       1 8 1 4 1 2 3 4    Closed   Fully open    D Pilot screw pilot jet    2 Throttle valve cutaway   3  Jet needle       Main jet    Main system   The FLATCR carburetor has a primary main  jet  This type of main jet is perfect for racing  motorcycles since it supplies an even flow of  fuel  even at full load  Use the main jet and the  jet needle to set the carburetor    Pilot system   The FLATCR carburetor is manufactured with  a pilot screw  The pilot screw adjustment  ranges from fully closed throttle to 1 4 open  throttle           J       SETTING       D Jet needle   u  2 Pilot air jet   UI i     Needle jet      Sn eee     j  5  Pilot jet     6  Pilot screw    Main jet adjustment  The richness of the air fuel mixture at full throt   tle can be set by changing the main jet  1            185  Standard main jet   4472      Except for USA   If the air fuel mixture is too rich or too lean  the  engine power will drop  resulting in poor accel   eration        Effects of changing the main jet  reference   
195. rk plug    Upper engine bracket  e Cylinder head cover  Refer to    CAMSHAFTS    section in the  CHAPTER 4     Remove   e Timing mark accessing screw  1   e Crankshaft end accessing screw     e O ring    Check   e Valve clearance  Out of specification     Adjust     Valve clearance  cold    Intake valve   0 10   0 15 mm   0 0039   0 0059 in   Exhaust valve   0 17   0 22 mm   0 0067   0 0087 in           Checking steps    e Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise with  a wrench    e Align the T D C  mark   on the rotor with  the align mark     on the crankcase cover  when piston is at T D C  on compression  stroke     NOTE  c                        In order to be sure that the piston is at Top    Dead Center  the punch mark  O on the  exhaust camshaft and the punch mark   on  the intake camshaft must align with the cyl   inder head surface  as shown in the illustra   tion        INSP  VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT           e Measure the valve clearance    using a  feeler gauge  1      NOTE  7777 777 22  Record the measured reading if the clear     ance is incorrect        6  Adjust   e Valve clearance    Adjustment steps    e Remove the camshaft  intake and exhaust    Refer to  CAMSHAFTS  section in the  CHAPTER 4    e Remove the valve lifters  1  and the pads     2      NOTE                 7                       e Place a rag in the timing chain space to    prevent pads from falling into the crank   case    e Identity each valve lifter and pad position  very caref
196. rod holder     YM 1423 90890 01423       EC554000  INSPECTION  EC554100  Damper rod    1  Inspect   e Damper rod  1   Bend damage     Replace damper rod        The front fork with a built in piston rod has  a very sophisticated internal construction  and is particularly sensitive to foreign  material    Use enough care not to allow any foreign  material to come in when the oil is replaced  or when the front fork is disassembled and  reassembled     FRONT FORK CHASSO    EC554200    Base valve  2 1  Inspect   zm   e Valve assembly  1   Wear damage     Replace   A s O ring     Damage     Replace   Q   EC554400   Fork spring   1  Measure     e Fork spring free length     Out of specification     Replace     Fork spring free length   460 mm  18 1 in       Limit    455 mm  17 9 in        EC554502  Inner tube    1  Inspect    e Inner tube surface  8   Score marks     Repair or replace   Use  1 000 grit wet sandpaper   Damaged oil lock piece     Replace    e Inner tube bends  Out of specification     Replace   Use the dial gauge        Inner tube bending limit   0 2 mm  0 008 in     NOTE  nmm  The bending value is shown by one half of the    dial gauge reading       A WARNING    Do not attempt to straighten a bent inner  tube as this may dangerously weaken the  tube    EC554600   Outer tube   1  Inspect    e Outer tube  1   score marks wear damage     Replace        FRONT FORK CHASSO    Front fork cap bolt  1  Inspect   e Front fork cap bolt  1   e O ring     e Air bleed screw  3   W
197. s outer race    parallel    e  o prevent the screw  bearing stopper   crankshaft   from becoming loose  crush the  screw head periphery   into the concave  b  using a punch etc  In so doing  take care not  to damage the screwdriver receiving hole in  the screw head     Crankshaft  1  Install   e Crankshaft  1   Use the crankshaft installing tool          4  and                S Crankshaft installing pot      Yo YU 90050 90890 01274   Crankshaft installing bolt      YU 90050 90890 01275    Adapter  M12       YU 90063 90890 01278   Spacer  crankshaft installer        YM 91044 90890 04081       For USA and CDN  Except for USA and CDN    NOTE       e Hold the connecting rod at top dead center    with one hand while turning the nut of the  installing tool with the other  Operate the  installing tool until the crankshaft bottoms  against the bearing    e Before installing the crankshaft  clean the  contacting surface of crankcase           shaft     4   98       CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ENG    2  Check   e Shifter operation  e Transmission operation  Unsmooth operation     Repair     3  Install   e Oil strainer  1     Bolt  oil strainer        10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib     4  Apply   e Sealant  On the right crankcase  1      CZ  Quick gasket       ACC QUICK GS KT  YAMAHA Bond No  1215   90890 85505       NOTE     W  Clean the contacting surface of left and right    crankcase before applying the sealant     5  Install   e Dowel pin  1     O ring    e Right crankcase  To left cr
198. seal     Damage     Replace     NOTE      LLL  Polylube bearings  with solid lubrication  have    been adopted with the intent to make the nee   dle bearings  used in this model  maintenance  free  With polylube bearings  no grease nipple  and regular lubrication is necessary  However   grease should be applied to all oil seals and  collars when removed or installed        EC575000   ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  EC575201   Bearing and oil seal    1  Install     Bearing  1   e Oil seal     To swingarm   NOTE        e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on  the bearing when installing    e Install the bearing by pressing it on the side  having the manufacture s marks or numbers    e First install the outer and then the inner bear   ings to a specified depth from inside     Installed depth of bearings   Outer  8   Zero mm  Zero in        Inner     8 5 mm  0 33 in           swiNGAnM  CHAS    2  Install     Bearing  1   e Oil seal     To relay arm     NOTE                        e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on    the bearing when installing   e Install the bearing by pressing it on the side  having the manufacture   s marks or numbers     Installed depth of bearings  3   5 mm  0 20 in          3  Install   e Bearing  1   e Oil seal     To connecting rod     NOTE  2 ALL  e Apply the molybdenum disulfide grease on    the bearing when installing   e Install the bearing by pressing it on the side  having the manufacture   s marks or numbers     Installed depth of bearings  
199. sing a drive chain    cutter        2  Clean   e Drive chain  Brush off as much dirt as possible  Then  clean the drive chain using the chain  cleaner        This machine has a drive chain with small  rubber O rings  1  between the side plates   Steam cleaning  high pressure washes   certain solvent and kerosene can damage  these O rings        3  Inspect   e O ring CD  drive chain   Damage     Replace the drive chain   e Roller     e Side plate  3   Damage wear     Replace the drive  chain                 4  Measure   e Drive chain length  10 links      Out of specification     Replace     Drive chain length  10 links      Limit    150 1 mm  5 91 in     12510206    INSP  DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION    12510204          12510503    5  Check   e Drive chain stiffness  a   Clean and oil the drive chain and hold as  illustrated   Stiff     Replace the drive chain     6  Install     Chain joint  1   e O ring     e Drive chain     NOTE     When installing the drive chain  apply the lith   ium soap base grease on the chain joint and  O rings     7  Install   e Link plate    NOTE     e Press the link plate onto the chain joint using  a drive chain riveter  5       Rivet the end of the chain joint using a drive  chain riveter    e After riveting the chain joint  make sure its  movement is smooth     8  Lubricate   e Drive chain    Drive chain lubricant   SAE 10W 30 motor oil or    suitable chain lubricants       INSP  DRIVE CHAIN SLACK ADJUSTMENT    DRIVE CHAIN SLACK ADJUSTMENT  1  Elevat
200. sition  sensor   1  except when changing the throt   tle position sensor due to failure because it  will cause a drop in engine performance     EC624000    COUPLERS AND LEADS CONNECTION  INSPECTION  1  Check   e Couplers and leads connection  Rust dust looseness short circuit  gt   Repair or replace     THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR COIL  INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Throttle position sensor coil resistance  Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     Blue lead 0   Tester     lead     Black lead     Throttle position   Tester selector  sensor coil iti  resistance position       4 6kQ at    2  Loosen   e Throttle stop screw  1     NOTE                                                        Turn out the throttle stop screw until the throt     tle shaft is in the full close position        THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SYSTEM  ELEC          3  Inspect   e Throttle position sensor coil variable  resistance  Check that the resistance in increased as  the throttle grip is moved from the full  close position to the full open position   Out of specification     Replace     Tester     lead     Yellow lead    Tester       lead     Black lead     L   j   Throttle position sensor Tester  coil variable resistance   99lector  position      Full closed   Full opened    kQ x 1    THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR  REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT  1  Remove    e Throttle position sensor coupler   e Screw  throttle position sensor   1    e Throttle position sensor       NOTE  LL  Loosen the screws  throttl
201. spot seizure     Replace     NOTE  77  Replace the bearings  oil seal and wheel collar  as a set     FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS    EC514200  Wheel axle    1  Measure   e Wheel axle bends  Out of specification     Replace   Use the dial gauge        Wheel axle bending limit   0 5 mm  0 020 in     NOTE  2L  The bending value is shown by one half of the  dial gauge reading           A WARNING    Do not attempt to straighten a bent axle     EC594200    Brake disc  1  Measure   e Brake disc deflection  only rear brake  disc     Use the dial gauge       Out of specification     Inspect wheel  runout    If wheel runout is in good condition   replace the brake disc     Brake disc deflection limit   Rear       Limit    0 15 mm  0 006 in        2  Measure   e Brake disc thickness  8   Out of limit     Replace     Brake disc thickness   Front   3 0 mm  0 12 in     Limit    2 5 mm  0 10 in     12210203       Rear   4 0 mm  0 16 in     Limit    3 5 mm  0 14 in        FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS       EC595000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  Front wheel  1  Install    e Bearing  left   1    e Spacer  2    e Bearing  right       e Oil seal  2     NOTE       e Apply the lithium soap base grease on the    bearing and oil seal lip when installing      Use a socket that matches the outside diam   eter of the race of the bearing      Left side of bearing shall be installed first    e Install the oil seal with its manufacture s  marks or numbers facing outward        Do not strike the in
202. sure   e Runout  valve stem   Out of specification     Replace     Runout limit   0 01 mm  0 0004 in     NOTE       e When installing a new valve always replace    the guide   e  f the valve is removed or replaced always  replace the oil seal     11172103       6  Eliminate   e Carbon deposits   from the valve face and valve seat   7  Inspect   e Valve seat  Pitting wear     Reface the valve seat     8  Measure   e Valve seat width  8   Out of specification     Reface the valve  seat           Intake   0 9   1 1 mm  0 0354   0 0433 in     Limit    1 6 mm  0 0630 in   11171603 Exhaust   0 9   1 1 mm  0 0354   0 0433 in     Limit    1 6 mm  0 0630 in      8  Valve seat width     Measurement steps    e Apply Mechanic s blueing dye  Dykem      to the valve face    e Install the valve into the cylinder head    e Press the valve through the valve guide  and onto the valve seat to make a clear  pattern    e Measure the valve seat width  Where the  valve seat and valve face made contact   blueing will have been removed    e  f the valve seat is too wide  too narrow  or  the seat is not centered  the valve seat  must be refaced        11171601       Z  VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ENG    9  Lap   e Valve face  e Valve seat  NOTE     After refacing the valve seat or replacing the  valve and valve guide  the valve seat and  valve face should be lapped     Lapping steps   e Apply a coarse lapping compound to the    valve face   Do not let the compound enter the gap  between the valve stem an
203. surface  b   Damage  Inspect the crankshaft runout  and crankshaft bearing   If necessary  replace AC magneto and or    stator   EC4L4200  Woodruff key  1  Inspect     e Woodruff key  1   Damage     Replace     Starter clutch  1  Check   e Starter clutch  Damage wear     Replace   2  Check   e Idle gear  e Idle gear shaft  e Starter clutch gear  Pitting burrs chips roughness wear      Replace the defective parts        e    AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH ENG    3  Check   e Starter clutch operation    Install the starter clutch drive gear  1  onto  the starter clutch  2 and hold the starter  clutch     When turning the starter clutch drive gear  counterclockwise  B   the starter clutch and  the starter clutch drive gear should  engage  If the starter clutch drive gear and    starter clutch do not engage  the starter  clutch is faulty and must be replaced   When turning the starter clutch drive gear  clockwise  A   it should turn freely    If the starter clutch drive gear does not  turn freely  the starter clutch is faulty and  must be replaced        EC4L5000    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION  AC magneto and starter clutch  1  Install    e Stator  1    e Bolt  stator           e Pickup coil     e Bolt  pickup coil       10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib        AC MAGNETO AND STARTER CLUTCH       2  Install   e Holder  1   e Bolt  2     7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib        Pass the pickup coil lead and charging coil  lead under the holder while taking care not  to allow these leads to 
204. t     Crack damage     Replace   Exist fur deposits  3     Clean or replace     RADIATOR CAP OPENING PRESSURE  INSPECTION  1  Attach    e Radiator cap tester  1  and adapter       Radiator cap tester   YU 24460 01 90890 01325    Radiator cap tester adapter   YU 33984 90890 01352       NOTE   Apply water on the radiator cap seal      3  Radiator cap    COOLING SYSTEM INSPECTION  INSP 4o  CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q    2  Apply the specified pressure     Radiator cap opening pressure   110 kPa  1 1 kg cm   15 6 psi     3  Inspect   e Pressure  Impossible to maintain the specified pres   sure for 10 seconds     Replace     COOLING SYSTEM INSPECTION    eS B    N 1  Inspect   EN ET e Coolant level  AS     dr y  2  Attach   AV    T    e Radiator cap tester  1  and adapter  2     P Radiator cap tester     YU 24460 01 90890 01325    Radiator cap tester adapter   YU 33984 90890 01352       3  Apply the specified pressure     Standard pressure   180 kPa  1 8 kg cm   25 6 psi     NOTE  LL  e Do not apply pressure more than specified    pressure   e Radiator should be filled fully     4  Inspect    e Pressure  Impossible to maintain the specified pres   sure for 10 seconds     Repair    e Radiator  1    e Radiator hose joint  2   Coolant leakage     Repair or replace    e Radiator hose  3   Swelling     Replace     CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT  1  Check   e Clutch lever free play  8   Out of specification     Adjust     Clutch lever free play     8   13 mm  0 31   0 51 in        INSP  THROTTLE CABLE 
205. t    0 1 mm  0 004 in     e  f out of specification  replace the cylinder   and replace the piston and piston rings as    Set     Z  CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG    Piston ring  1  Measure        11221401       e Ring side clearance  Use a feeler gauge 0    Out of specification     gt  Replace the piston  and rings as a set     NOTE  qe  Clean carbon from the piston ring grooves and    rings before measuring the side clearance     e Side clearance     Toon 0 030   0 065 mm   0 12 mm  P FING    0 0012   0 0026 in     0 005 in   0 020   0 055 mm   0 12 mm    0 0008   0 0022 in     0 005 in     2  Position   e Piston ring   in cylinder     NOTE  777 2  Insert a ring into the cylinder and push it    approximately 10 mm  0 39 in  into the cylin   der  Push the ring with the piston crown so that  the ring will be at a right angle to the cylinder  bore         8  10 mm  0 39 in     3  Measure   e Ring end gap  Out of specification     Replace     NOTES                        You cannot measure the end gap on the    expander spacer of the oil control ring  If the oil  control ring rails show excessive gap  replace  all three rings     End gap     Top rin 0 15   0 25 mm 0 50 mm  pring    0 006   0 010 in     0 020 in     0 10   0 40 mm   0 004   0 016 in        0 30   0 45 mm 0 80 mm   0 012   0 018 in     0 031 in     CYLINDER AND PISTON ENG    e    Piston pin  1  Inspect   e Piston pin    Blue discoloration grooves     Replace   then inspect the lubrication system   2  Measure   e Piston
206. t  Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS    section in the CHAPTER 4   2  Remove   e Headlight bulb holder cover  1     3  Detach   e Headlight bulb holder     4  Remove   Ga   Headlight bulb     A LFS  v P  Saz  Since the headlight bulb gets extremely hot   a keep flammable products and your hands    away from the bulb unit it has cooled down        5  Install   e Headlight bulb  secure the new headlight bulb with the  headlight bulb holder        Avoid touching the glass part of the head   light bulb to keep it free form oil  otherwise  the transparency of the glass  the life of the  bulb and the luminous flux will be  adversely affected  If the headlight bulb  gets soiled  thoroughly clean it with a cloth  moistened with alcohol or lacquer thinner     6  Attach    e Headlight bulb holder  7  Install    e Headlight bulb holder cover  8  Install      Headlight  Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS     section in the CHAPTER 4    ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS  1  Adjust   e Headlight beam  vertically          Adjusting steps   e Turn the adjusting screw    in direction  8     or        Headlight beam is raised   Headlight beam is lowered     SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE COVERS    d    EC400000    ENGINE  SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE COVERS    10 Nm  1 0 m   kg  7 2 ft   Ib   4 Nm  0 4 m   kg  2 9 ft   Ib     a         WS    TES    7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft   Ib   7 Nm  0 7 m   kg  5 1 ft  Ib     Extent of removal     Extent of removal     D Seat removal   3  Side covers
207. t cut off relay conduct  Use 12 V battery     Battery     lead     Blue Black lead  1   Battery     lead     Brown lead     Tester     lead     Blue White lead  3   Tester     lead     Black lead  2      L W  B  Tester selector  ri ellen position    Connected to  Q x1  Not connected  to battery    ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    STARTER RELAY INSPECTION    1  Remove   e Starter relay  2  Inspect     e Starter relay conduct  Use 12 V battery     Battery     lead  gt    Starter relay terminal  1   Battery     lead  gt    Starter relay terminal  2     18211002       Tester     lead  gt    Starter relay terminal  3   Tester     lead  gt    Starter relay terminal  4         Ter    Ter  Tester selector  minal   minal we  ri  3       position  Connected to  Q x 1  Not connected  to battery    Continuous while not connected to the battery      HReplace   Not continuous while connected to the battery      Replace        CLUTCH SWITCH INSPECTION  1  Inspect   e Clutch switch continuity    Tester     lead     Black lead     Tester     lead     Black lead       Tester selector  position       No continuous while being pulled     Replace   Continuous while being freed     Replace     ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM  ELEC    DIODE INSPECTION  1  Remove the diode from wire harness   2  Inspect   e Diode continuity  Use pocket tester   tester selection position Q x 1     Tester      gt   Blue Red terminal  1  Conimuons  Tester      gt   Sky blue terminal  2   Tester      gt   Blue Red terminal  1
208. t needle clip position   1 groove  up    Raise jet needle clip position    If this has no effect  lower the jet needle  clip position     Poor response in the low to  intermediate speeds    Poor response when throttle  is opened quickly    Check overall settings    Use main jet with a lower calibration no   Raise jet needle clip position     1 groove up     If these have no effect  use a main jet  with a higher calibration no  and lower  the jet needle clip position            Discoloration of spark plug  gt   If tan color  it is in good condition   If cannot be corrected   Clogged float valve seat  Clogged fuel hose  Clogged fuel cock  Check that the accelerator pump oper   ates smoothly     Discoloration of spark plug  gt    If tan color  it is in good condition   If cannot be corrected    Clogged air filter   Fuel overflow from carburetor    Groobe 1  Groobe 2 f  Groobe 3 Clip    Groobe AR      amp   Groobe 5 4    Groobe 7    Leaner   Standard   l    Richer    Jet needle    The clip position is the jet needle  groove on which the clip is installed   The positions are numbered from the  top   Check that the accelerator pump oper   ates smoothly   except for rich mixture  symptom    Slow speed circuit passage   Clogged     Clean   Overflow from carburetor       Check air filter for fouling     Check that the accelerator pump oper   ates smoothly       This should be taken simply for an example  It is necessary to set the carburetor while checking    the operating conditions 
209. t the pilot screw by the factory set  number of turns     Pilot screw   2 turns out  example     1 7 8 turns out         Except for USA    ENGINE IDLING SPEED ADJUSTMENT    INSP o  VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT   ADJ Q    ENGINE IDLING SPEED ADJUSTMENT  1  Start the engine and thoroughly warm it up   2  Attach   e Inductive tachometer  To spark plug lead   3  Adjust   e Engine idling speed    Adjustment steps    e Adjust the pilot screw   Refer to    PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT     section    e Turn the throttle stop screw  1  until the  engine runs at the lowest possible speed        To increase idle speed     Turn the throt   tle stop screw CO  in  3      To decrease idle speed     Turn the throt   tle stop screw   out        Inductive tachometer   YU 8036 B   Engine tachometer   90890 03113    Engine idling speed   1 900   2 100 r min       VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND  ADJUSTMENT    NOTE S  e  he valve clearance should be adjusted    when the engine is cool to the touch    e The piston must be at Top Dead Center   T D C   on compression stroke to check or  adjust the valve clearance     1  Remove   e Seat  e Fuel tank  Refer to  SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS    section in the CHAPTER 4   2  Drain   e Coolant  Refer to    COOLANT REPLACEMENT     section     INSP  VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT    3  Remove   e Right radiator  Refer to    RADIATOR    section in the  CHAPTER 4   e Carburetor  Refer to    CARBURETOR     section in the  CHAPTER 4   e Spa
210. tablespoon  of SAE 10W 30 motor oil in the spark plug  hole  and reinstall the plug  With the engine  stop switch pushed in  kick the engine over  several times to coat the cylinder walls with  oil    Remove the drive chain  clean it thoroughly  with solvent  and lubricate it  Reinstall the  chain or store it in a plastic bag tied to the  frame    Lubricate all control cables    Block the frame up to raise the wheels off  the ground    Tie a plastic bag over the exhaust pipe out   let to prevent moisture from entering    If the machine is to be stored in a humid or  salt air environment  coat all exposed  metal surfaces with a film of light oil  Do not  apply oil to rubber parts or the seat cover     NOTE                      M M                 M  Make any necessary repairs before the    machine is stored     GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS  SPEC e  SPECIFICATIONS    EC211000    GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS    Model name  WR250FR  USA   WR250F  EUROPE   WR250F R   CDN  AUS  NZ  ZA     5UM1  USA   5UM2  EUROPE   5UM4  CDN  AUS  NZ  ZA     Model code number     Dimensions   Overall length    2 165 mm  85 2 in   827 mm  32 6 in   1 303 mm  51 3 in   998 mm  39 3 in   Wheelbase 1 475 mm  58 1 in   Minimum ground clearance 382 mm  15 0 in     Basic weight   With oil and full fuel tank 115 1 kg  253 7 Ib     Engine   Engine type Liquid cooled 4 stroke  DOHC  Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder  forward inclined  Displacement 249 cm   8 76 Imp oz  8 42 US oz   Bore x stroke 77 0 x 53 6 mm  3 03 
211. ter gear unit  Collar   Oil seal   Bearing   Brake disc    Only loosening   Only loosening     1  2  3  4  5  6  D  8    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      sch   NI           sch   sch o o ANA   IN   o       FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHASSO    EC598100    REAR WHEEL       125 Nm  12 5 m   kg  90 ft   Ib  14 Nm  1 4 m   kg  10 ft Ib     16 Nm  1 6 m   kg  11 ft  Ib        Extent of removal   D Rear wheel removal    Wheel bearing removal   3  Brake disc removal    REAR WHEEL REMOVAL A WARNING  Hold the machine by placing the    Preparation for removal Support the machine securely so there is no  suitable stand under the engine     danger of it falling over   Nut  rear wheel axle   Rear wheel axle  Drive chain puller  Rear wheel   Collar   Rear wheel sprocket  Oil seal   Circlip   Bearing   Brake disc    Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS      Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS         ee         O    FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL  CHAS    EC593000   REMOVAL POINTS  EC523101   Rear wheel    1  Remove   e Wheel  1     NOTE  222222 LLL  Push the wheel forward and remove the drive    chain        EC513201  Wheel bearing  if necessary     1  Remove   e Bearing  1     NOTE       Remove the bearing using a general bearing    puller           EC594000  INSPECTION    EC514100    Wheel    1  Measure   e Wheel runout  Out of limit     Repair replace            Wheel runout limit   Radial  1   2 0 mm  0 08 in   Lateral  2  2 0 mm  0 08 in        2  Inspect   e Bearing  Rotate inner race with a finger   Rough 
212. trolyte   either charge it for at least 3 hours at the  amperage specified on the battery or let it  sit for at least 15 hours before using it     EAS00181    FUSE INSPECTION       To avoid a short circuit  always set the  main switch to  OFF  when checking or  replacing a fuse     1  Remove   e Seat  e Fuse cover    INSP  FUSE INSPECTION INSP   QR    2  Check   e Continuity    Checking steps    e Remove the fuse        e Connect the pocket tester to the fuse and  check the continuity     NOTE   Set the pocket tester selector to    Q x 1           Pocket tester   YU 3112 C 90890 03112            7    e  f the pocket tester indicates    co     replace  the fuse      2  Reserve fuse    3  Replace   e Blown fuse       Replacement steps    e Set the main switch to    OFF       e Install a new fuse of the correct amperage   e Set on the switches to verify if the electri     cal circuit is operational   e  f the fuse immediately blows again  check  the electrical circuit     18030103    tems  Amperage ang   a  wense   wa      A WARNING    Never use a fuse with an amperage rating  other than that specified  Improvising or  using a fuse with the wrong amperage rat   ing may cause extensive damage to the  electrical system  cause the starting and  ignition systems to malfunction and could  possibly cause a fire     4  Install   e Fuse cover  e Seat    REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS    INSP e  ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS   ADJ Q    REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS  1  Remove   e Headligh
213. tting band and side covers Refer to    SEAT  FUEL TANK AND SIDE  COVERS    section in the CHAPTER 4    Air filter case cover Refer to  AIR FILTER CLEANING  sec   tion in the CHAPTER 3    Silencer Refer to  EXHAUST PIPE AND  SILENCER    section in the CHAPTER 4    Drain the coolant  Refer to    COOLANT REPLACEMENT     section in the CHAPTER 3    Coolant reservoir breather hose Disconnect at the coolant reservoir side    Coolant reservoir hose Disconnect at the coolant reservoir side    Battery Refer to    BATTERY INSPECTION AND  CHARGING    section in the CHAPTER 3        Disconnect the starter relay  coupler   Starter motor lead Disconnect at the starter relay side        REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS  Go    56 Nm  5 6 m   kg  40 ft   Ib     NN    AAA     32 Nm  3 2 m   kg  23 ft   Ib     1    Locking tie   Taillight coupler   Starting circuit cut off relay coupler   Plastic band   Clamp  air filter joint  Only loosening   Rear frame   Bolt Hold the swingarm    rear shock absorber relay arm   Bolt  rear shock absorber frame   Rear shock absorber   Locknut   Adjuster   Lower spring guide   Upper spring guide   Spring  rear shock absorber   Bearing Refer to    REMOVAL POINTS           Only loosening           REAR SHOCK ABSORBER  CHAS    HANDLING NOTE    A WARNING    This rear shock absorber is provided with a  separate type tank filled with high pressure  nitrogen gas  To prevent the danger of  explosion  read and understand the follow   ing information before handling the shock  
214. ully so that they can be rein   stalled in their original place     e Select the proper pad using the pad select   ing table     podus Pad Availability   g 25 increments    No  120   1 20 mm    Pads are available in  0 05 mm increments    av av    No  240   2 40 mm    INSP  VALVE CLEARANCE INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT    NOTE            c      o  The thickness  8  of each pad is indicated in  O hundreths of millimeters on the pad upper    surface     D   e Round off the last digit of the installed pad  number to the nearest increment   Last digit of pad Rounded value  number    Boro   10 J   EXAMPLE     Installed pad number   148  Rounded off value   150    CO  I                                          Pads can only be selected in 0 05 mm incre   ments     e Locate the rounded off value and the mea   sured valve clearance in the chart  PAD  SELECTION TABLE   The field where  these two coordinates intersect shows the  new pad number to use     NOTE  MMM  Use the new pad number only as a guide    when verifying the valve clearance adjust   ment     e Install the new pads  3  and the valve lifters     4      NOTE        e Apply the engine oil on the valve lifters    e Apply the molybdenum disulfide oil on the  valve stem ends    e Valve lifter must turn smoothly when  rotated with a finger    e Be careful to reinstall valve lifters and pads  in their original place        e Install the camshafts  exhaust and intake    Refer to  CAMSHAFTS  section in the  CHAPTER 4     INSP  VALVE 
215. ut 1 clicks  to increase  damping    Turn adjuster clockwise  about 1 6 clicks  to increase  damping    Set sunken length for 90   100 mm  3 5   3 9 in  when  one passenger is astride seat    Replace with soft spring     Turn adjuster clockwise  about 1 6 turn  to increase  damping    Set sunken length for 90   100 mm  3 5   3 9 in  when  one passenger in astride seat    Replace with stiff spring     Turn adjuster clockwise  about 2 clicks  to increase  damping   Replace with soft spring     Turn adjuster counterclockwise  about 1 6 turn  to  decrease damping    Set sunken length for 90   100 mm  3 5   3 9 in  when  one passenger is astride seat    Replace with soft spring        PRINTED IN JAPAN  2002 11 1 8x1 CR                
216. ve  1  Inspect   e Needle valve  1   e Valve seat     Grooved wear  8      Replace   Dust  b   gt  Clean     EC464301  Throttle valve    1  Check   e Free movement  Stick     Repair or replace     NOTE  L             B   V  Insert the throttle valve  1  into the carburetor    body  and check for free movement        EC464401  Jet needle    1  Inspect   e Jet needle  1   Bends wear     Replace     e Clip groove  Free play exists wear     Replace   e Clip position    Standard clip position   No 4 Groove    4   12    CARBURETOR ENG    Float height  1  Measure   e Float height  8   Out of specification     Adjust     Float height   8 0 mm  0 31 in     Measurement and adjustment steps   e Hold the carburetor in an upside down  position     NOTE  LL                               S                    e Slowly tilt the carburetor in the opposite    direction  then take the measurement  when the needle valve aligns with the float  arm    e  f the carburetor is level  the weight of the  float will push in the needle valve  resulting  in an incorrect measurement     e            e Measure the distance between the mating  surface of the float chamber and top of the  float using a vernier calipers     NOTE      LL  The float arm should be resting on the nee     dle valve  but not compressing the needle  valve     e  f the float height is not within specification   inspect the valve seat and needle valve    e  f either is worn  replace them both    e  f both are fine  adjust the float heig
217. will be warranted for the  balance of the product s warranty period  All parts  replaced under warranty become property of  Yamaha Motor Corporation U S A     GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall  include any failures caused by     EC030002    YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION  U S A   YZ WR MOTORCYCLE LIMITED WARRANTY    a  Installation of parts or accessories that are not  qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha  parts     Abnormal strain  neglect  or abuse   Accident or collision damage   Modification to original parts     Lack of proper maintenance     onapo    Damage due to improper transportation     SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall  include parts replaced due to normal wear or rou   tine maintenance     THE CUSTOMER S RESPONSIBILITY under this  warranty shall be to     1  Operate and maintain the YZ or WR as speci   fied in the appropriate Owner s Service Man   ual  and    2  Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcy   cle dealer of any and all apparent defects  within ten  10  days after discovery  and make  the machine available at that time for inspec   tion and repairs at such dealer s place of busi   ness     YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION  U S A  MAKES  NO OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND   EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED  ALL IMPLIED WARRAN   TIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A  PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE  OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS  WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY  YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION  U S A  AND  EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY     SO
218. x 2 11 in   Compression ratio 12 5   1  otarting system Kick and electric starter    Lubrication system     Oil type or grade   Engine oil  For USA and CDN   At 5   C  40   F  or higher  Yamalube 4  20W 40  or SAE 20W 40 type  SG motor oil   Non Friction modified   At 15   C  60   F  or lower  Yamalube 4  10W 30  or SAE 10W 30 type  SG motor oil   Non Friction modified   and or    Overall width  Overall height  Seat height          30    Yamalube 4 R  15W 50    Non Friction modified      Except for USA and CDN   API    SG    or higher grade       GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS  SPEC e          Oil capacity   Engine oil  Periodic oil change 1 2 L  1 06 Imp qt  1 27 US qt  With oil filter replacement 1 3 L  1 14 Imp qt  1 37 US at  Total amount 1 4 L  1 23 Imp at  1 48 US at  Coolant capacity  including all routes   1 3 L  1 14 Imp qt  1 37 US qt   Wet type element       Premium unleaded gasoline only with a  research octane number of 95 or higher         Except for ZA   Premium gasoline  For ZA   Tank capacity 10 L  2 2 Imp gal  2 64 US gal   Reserve 1 2 L  0 26 Imp gal  0 32 US gal   Carburetor   Type FCR MX37  Manufacturer KEIHIN  Spark plug   Type manufacturer CR8E NGK  resistance type   Gap 0 7   0 8 mm  0 028   0 031 in     Transmission    Primary reduction system Gear  Primary reduction ratio 57 17  3 353   Secondary reduction system Chain drive  Secondary reduction ratio 52 13  4 000   Transmission type Constant mesh  5 speed  Operation Left foot operation  Gear ratio  1st 31 1
219. y 10 Nm  1 0 m    kg  7 2 ft    Ib     NOTE  nmm  e Before removing the clips  cover the cylin     der head with a clean rag to prevent the  clips from into the cylinder head cavity    e Apply the engine oil on the thread and con   tact surface of the bolts  camshaft cap     e Tighten the bolts  camshaft cap  in a criss   cross pattern     ened evenly  or damage to the cylinder  head  camshaft caps  and camshaft will  result        2  Install   e Timing chain tensioner       Installation steps    e While pressing the tensioner rod lightly  with fingers  use a thin screwdriver and  wind the tensioner rod up fully clockwise        CAMSHAFTS ENG o      e With the rod fully wound and the chain ten   sioner UP mark   facing upward  install  the gasket  1  and the timing chain ten   sioner  2  and tighten the bolt  3 to the  specified torque        Bolt  timing chain tensioner    10 Nm  1 0 m    kg  7 2 ft   Ib     e Release the screwdriver  check the ten   sioner rod to come out and tighten the    gasket  4  and the cap bolt    to the speci   fied torque     Tensioner cap bolt   7 Nm  0 7 m    kg  5 1 ft   Ib        3  Turn   e Crankshaft  Counterclockwise several turns   4  Check   e Rotor T D C  mark  Align with the crankcase align mark   e Camshaft match marks  Align with the cylinder head surface   Out of alignment     Adjust        5  Install   e Timing mark accessing screw  1   e Crankshaft end accessing screw          FS          6  Install   e Timing chain guide  top side 
    
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