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User Manual FM1200 / FM1100 / FM1300 Personal Mobile Radio

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1. VFO Memory next character Function Confirm Reverse shift Shift When the transceiver is switched on the upper line of the display shows the current channel or the frequency If a valid tone code is received it is displayed in the lower right hand corner of the display The lower display line shows an S signal strength meter in the form of a horizontal bar This is called the normal state To activate the second function of a key press the H key The text Select Function will appear The second alternate function of the next key pressed is activated Press H again to return to the normal state 1 Select Frequency The transceiver operates in one of three modes Using the G button you may select between VCO and Memory mode The third mode is the Priority Channel which may be switched on and off with the F key VCO mode In VCO mode any frequency that complies with the selected step size 4 may be entered using the number keys on the keypad The transceiver automatically rounds off the frequency to a valid entry For example of you want to listen at 435 012 500 MHz at a step size of 12 5 kHz all you need to do is enter 501 435 012 500 If a step size of 25kHz is used entering 501 will cause the transceiver to round off to 435 000 000 Memory mode Starting from VCO mode up to 100 preset frequencies per bank may be stored in memory see Heading 5 These frequencies may be selected when
2. On Off Transmit a beep on keying off the transmitter DTMF tones MS Define length of DTMF tones Adjust value with number keys ZVEI tones MS Define length of ZVEI tones used for 5 tone calling Adjust value with number keys Tone burst HZ Define audio frequency used for opening repeaters Callsign generator Submenu Callsign generator On On hold TX Off The transceiver may transmit text in Morse Hold TX causes the transmitter to remain keyed until the text is finished After call On Off Callsign may be transmitted immediately after 5 tone sequence Callsign lt text gt Define callsign transmitted during normal transmissions See Heading 10 Callsign generator Speed Define Morse speed 0 40 Adjust value with number keys Callsign generator Only TX TX amp LSP Callsign may be sent to loudspeaker Callsign generator After TX sec Callsign generator is activated seconds after the transmitter is keyed Adjust value with number keys Callsign generator Every sec Callsign generator is activated every seconds Adjust value with number keys User Submenu LCD backlight Off after LCD backlight is switched off automatically seconds after last action kkk S My number aes Define user s personal 5 tone code The transceiver produces an alarm tone on reception of this code E Reply kkk This code may be transmitted when the personal code
3. in Memory mode while it is also possible to assign names to channel frequencies If no frequency has been assigned to the selected channel the transceiver produces an error beep and ignores the number entered Priority Channel mode Provided a frequency has been assigned to the Priority Channel see Heading 6 this feature allows you to change to this frequency at the flick of a switch The Calling Channel may be instantly selected by pressing the F key 2 Select CTCSS tone It may be undesirable for every transmission to be heard on a certain frequency A system called CTCSS is therefore used to pass only those transmissions containing a sub audible tone of a specific frequency In the receiver a CTCSS decoder is used to open the squelch and make the transmission speech audible when a valid CTCSS tone is detected The frequency of the CTCSS tone may be selected as follows Display Press H Select Function Press 3 TIX CT M The lowest frequency is 67 0 Hz the highest 250 3 Hz The quasi value None is available to disable CTCSS Separate CTCSS frequencies may be used for TX and RX 3 Tone squelch The squelch may be remain closed until a valid ZVEI 5 tone code is received It is also possible to transmit a ZVEI 5 tone sequence at the start of every transmission Activate The tone squelch is activated by pressing the E key When receiving the yellow LED lights When transmitting the symbol T appears
4. is received Reply Yes No Enable disable replying to personal code Key acceleration Accel X Define acceleration of up and down key The longer the key is pressed the faster frequencies will be stepped through Keys Repeat Once If a key is held pressed its function may be automatically repeated Settings Update Fixed When Update is selected all settings are stored on switching off Fixed allows settings to be stored manually using the next menu item When switched on the transceiver employs the previously stored settings Settings Store This allows you to store settings Memory Copy now This allows the contents of the 24C65 64 EEPROM to be copied lt Language gt Nederlands English Deutsch Select one of three languages Status Diagnosis If the error indicator F is visible the cause of the problem may be called up by pressing the H button 18 Calls The transceiver allows up to 10 different tone sequences to be stored These tone sequences may be used to selectively call up stations Calling Display Press H Select Function Press 0 Call Select the number station to be called Press Defining the codes Display Press H Select Function Press 0 Call Select the number station to be called Press H Name Enter name see Heading 10 Press H to confirm Nr Enter the number Press H to confirm The H button is used to confirm
5. 70cms for 9k6 packet radio We are not packet radio users but we re told that 9k6 is not possible because the varicap based automatic RF tracking system inside the FM1200 will faithfully counteract any frequency change beyond normal deviation caused by modulation signals 1k2 packet radio is possible without problems using a modem hooked up to the microphone connector 4 Other stations tell me my deviation is too low how can l adjust it They are probably listening in 25 kHz bandwidth If yours is an S FM1200 examine the type number then you can rely on it that the peak deviation has been accurately set to 2 5 kHz by the factory as required for 12 5 kHz channel Spacing Similarly the R radio will produce 4 0 kHz peak deviation and may in rare cases require some reduction if used on 12 5 kHz spaced nets Open up the microphone and check electret microphone front is clean and element is properly seated in its holder 5 Does your conversion defeat the Philips PDP and CDP programming tools Yes Having converted the radio it will no longer recognize the PDP or CDP 6 Is your firmware and displayware suitable for 4 metre E0 band FM1000 s No it is not The EO band version of the FM1100 1200 radio is extremely rare in the Netherlands An update may be developed in the future 7 Ils your firmware and displayware suitable for FM1000 s with a basic or standard console Rh No it is not The text and graphi
6. Standard VHF 1 25 30W Environmental Protection 2 Standard UHF 6 25W K Low Power UHF 1 6W Z Standard Production 4 POCSAG Paging Facility 1 IP54 Frame Size Function 7 Standard Frame 0 Less Control Digital Signalling PCB 2 Extended Frame required tor Keypad A FM1200 FM Console and or External MODEM B FM1200 with Modem Interface FM CG FM1300 FM Channel Spacing D M1300 with Modem Interface FM E FM1200 PM S 12 5kHz F FM1200 with Modem Interface PM R 20kKHz G FM1300 PM V 25kHz H FM1300 with Modem Interface PM FM1300 FM J FM1300 with Modem Interface FM K FM1300 PM L FM1300 with Modem Interface PM Appendix C Microphone Socket and Power Connector Pinouts C N VOLUME 4 1 13Vv8 eee CLK ON OFF 2 3 l 4 VOLUME RXD j eaba TXD 7 6 STROBE 7 1 S DISPLAY RAU CONSOLE 9 OV l 1 C n 15 WAY DATA SOCKET 1 J B Z MICROPHONE oe R E s KE E J P 0 CONNECTOR LOUDSPEAKER LIVE _ REMOTE ALARM REAR VIEW 2 BATTERY EXTERNAL ALERT 3 LOUDSPEAKER GROUND BATTERY L K OV IGNITION NOTE OBSERVE LOUDSPEAKER POLARITY WHEN CONNECTING TEST EQUIPMENT eg AF POWER METER TO THE RADIO Appendix D Local and Remote Mounting Options 1 2 3a 3b 4 5 3 ga T Ol j gt J E Panl 4 8a 2b YO sass 11 shown in these 10 Radio Antenna and Feeder Cable Loudspeaker standard Lou
7. User Manual Philips FM1200 FM1100 FM1300 VHF or UHF Personal Mobile Radio rib i PHILIPS Dennis Koller PA4DEN Jan Buiting PE1CSI Philips Mobile Radio Collection July 2001 Contents Baa T 1 6 Appendix A The FM1200 SBO PMR with Handsfree Kit see eee 7 Appendix B FM1200 1300 Equipment Identification Code System 8 Appendix C Microphone Socket and Power Connector Pinouts 655 9 Appendix D Local and Remote Mounting Options cccsseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 10 Appendix E Frequently Asked QUESTIONS eee 11 This document to be printed in colour only Keyboard Layout ABCDEFG H VYolume ae On Off Sauelch defeat Tone burst Clear Z EI code Delete Dow in Cursor left up s Cursor right Squelch code Insert Calling channel Previous character Main Functions Key s Function 0123456789 Enter channel frequency or number Scanning Reverse shift E Activate tone squelch CTSS 5 tone F Go to Calling Channel G Switch between VFO and Memory H Select second function of next key Second alternate function Function Adjust transmit power Adjust squelch trip level Select CTCSS tone To MENU To Status Menu Show names with memory channels Select step size Exclude memory channel from scanning Call Shift off Select tone squelch Clear Priority Channel Clear memory Channel Key Gn GQ GQ Nd Omm o
8. behind the frequency Adjust The code may be set as follows Display Press H Select Function Press E RX Now set the tone for the squelch The tone code has to be entered using the number keys If a number flashes this indicates a DIMF tone Press H TX Now set the tone to be transmitted 1750 Hz tone burst A tone burst is transmitted by pressing the PTT and Squelch Defeat buttons at the same time The frequency of the tone burst may be adjusted in the Audio menu 4 Select Step Size Display Select Function Step size Press H Press 8 The desired step size is selected by pressing the 0 and keys lt or Confirm your selection by pressing any other key 5 Store favourite channels Up to 100 favourite channels per bank may be pre set in the transceiver A channel is stored as follows Display Select VCO mode 43 RR Enter the desired frequency and choose SHIFT and or CTCSS if required Press H Select Function Press G Store in xx Select a number if number has an arrow in front of it it has been taken for another frequency This is replaced Store in xx Press H If desired give the channel a name Name See Heading 10 for text entry Press H again See Heading 7 for the name display on off function 6 Storing Priority PR Channel It is very useful particularly in mobiles to have a single button available to
9. cs used by the conversion exceeds the capacity of the standard head which only allows a number of fixed symbols to be used and does not have a numeric keypad The basic console does not even have a display so its use is out of the question We suggest upgrading the radio by getting your hands on a numeric keypad head 8 Where can I obtain the complete documentation of these wonderful radios A documentation package is available consisting of 1 FM1100 Service manual 2 Numeric Keypad Manual and 3 FM1200 1300 Service Supplement The lot weights approx 1 kg Price Euro 20 incl P amp P Please contact Jan PE1CSI on email peicsi amsat org 9 On my radio the display test does not work to start with I m getting solid black blocks only This problem may be caused by a faulty or incorrectly fitted display EPROM or LK4 A15 jumper in the display console being set to the wrong position If the display EPROM is an 270128 or 27C256 the centre pad of LK4 should be connected to 5V left hand position If a 27C512 is used LK4 should be connected to A15 default position right hand 10 have just acquired an FM1000 radio ata local rally Can I use it with your conversion This is the most annoying question we get There is no such thing as an FM1000 The designation FM1000 refers to a family of more than 50 different transceivers rather than an individual type First do your homework by analysing the type code print
10. dspeaker small Fuseholder Battery Lead Assembly Standard 4 6 digit Console Basic Console Rest Mic Installation Kit Microphone standard Microphone DTMF Cradle standard mount Cradle Cassette mount Junction Box Control Cable 1 5 or 50m Mate n Lock Housing Bracket Console Cradle Console Fascia for Remote Control Console Plata S way Connector Magnet Key Cradle release Vehicle Battery Console Cable 9 way Vehicle Ignition Switch Volume Control Knob Front Panel Console Rear Panel amp PWB Console Graphics Panel Bezel Scotchlok Connector Strain Relief Clamp Clamp Support Spacer Cradle 4 off Note numeric keypad and VOX Junction box not drawings Appendix E Frequently Asked Questions FAQ Below is a list of questions we have been asked over and over again together with the standard answers supplied 1 My converted FM1200 does not generate tones how come Step through the Status Menu H 5 If you see Tone CPU not active you have either made an error in mounting the tone system PROM 32 pin PLCC 27C256R or the wire link next to the tone CPU is not set to the ground position Check your solder work carefully using a continuity tester 2 Is it possible to omit the tone PROM it seems such a hassle to mount Sure but you will be unable to use any of the functions that require tone processing DI MF CTCSS 5 tone calling 1750 Hz etc 3 Can use the FM1200
11. ed on the label at the rear of the radio Use Appendix B for reference 11 have available a boxful of FM1000 parts and other Philips PMR bits what should I do with it Contact Jan Buiting PE1CSI proprietor of the Philips Mobile Radio Collection on email pe1csi amsat org Jan will give you a Freepost address so you can turn your surplus into a donation to the Collection and pay no postage 12 Is your firmware and displayware suitable for VHF or UHF FM1100 s Not completely Watch for postings in the FM1000 Newsgroup or uk amateur radio
12. entries Cancel entry with any other key Appendix A The FM1200 SBO PMR with Handsfree Kit The FM1200 SBO is an FM1000 family member specially made for large trunked radio networks formerly operated by several large Electricity Boards in the UK The FM1200 BO has a Type 1 control board and was designed to cover 132 156 MHz It usually comes with a remote control kit comprising a handsfree function based on a VOX In addition to the transceiver proper and the FM1000 microphone you will have a remote mounting cable 5 m a VOX Junction Box a numeric keypad display console with dashboard mounting socket a VOX condenser microphone a combined VOX on off PTT switch and connecting cables Additional items that are not always supplied include a POCSAG podule a k a dongle a strain relief clamp for the microphone cable a loudspeaker and a transceiver mounting bracket This sumptuously equipped PMR set is ideal for mobile use because of the VOX voice operated TX control function and remote mounting option that allows the transceiver proper to be mounted out of sight The VOX Junction box is usually supplied without the various cables connected The relevant connector functions are illustrated below The VOX is a hardware only add on and may be omitted without problems To convert the radio to local control remove the front cover blanking panel from the transceiver and instead fit the display console using two M2 5 Pozidriv screws inserted into
13. ext to be set may also be edited using the H key However these entries need to be confirmed by pressing an unused key or the H key Access the menu as follows Press H Select Function Press 4 xxxxxxx MENU To keep the menu reasonably tidy items have been distributed across submenus The submenus may be viewed from the main menu by pressing the H button Like the main menu submenus are closed by pressing an unused key Available menu items Options Shift RX KHZ Define amount of shift for repeaters Adjust value using number keys TX with SQ Possible Not possible With Not possible selected the transmitter can not be keyed while a signal is received Limit TX time Sec Define maximum duration of transmission Adjust value with number keys 0 none 430 440 300 500 144 146 100 200 Select VCO range UHF or VHF Range Wait for silence Wait briefly Scan until busy Indicates transceiver activity while in scanning mode Scan mode Scan mode Carrier Squelch With Carrier selected the transceiver evaluates signal strength this is faster Squelch is better for weak signals Audio Submenu Microphone Normal PA The AF input may be sent to the loudspeaker output Tones gt 500Hz 1750Hz only Never Suppress Suppress beep tones Indicator C lights while suppressing Beep On Off Keyboard beep Beep Volume Volume of keyboard beep Roger beep
14. may be adjusted by pressing keys 0 and or C and D Confirm desired level by pressing any other key 14 Repeater shift setting On the UHF radio the default value for the repeater shift is 1 6MHz On VHF the default value is 600 kHz The MENU allows any other value to be set up see Heading 17 To switch repeater shift on and off Display Press H Select Function Press Next there are 3 options Shift off 43 7 Shift negative TX frequency 1 6MHz lower 43 n S Shift positive TX frequency 1 6MHz higher 43 S 15 Reverse shift Reverse shift is useful for temporary listening on the repeater input frequency and transmitting on the repeater output frequency Reverse shift may be switched on and off by pressing only i e without first pressing the H button With reverse shift enabled an R is shown on the display instead of S 16 Squelch trip level setting Display Press H Select Function Press 2 The squelch level is then adjustable using the keys 0 and or Cand D 17 The MENU For lack of buttons on the FM1200 1100 1300 a number of less frequently used functions have been gathered into a Menu Once in the menu you can select between available options by means of the 0 and keys Option values may be modified as required by pressing the H button In that case the indicator with the H key will be visible Options requiring a number or t
15. retrieve the Priority Channel The Priority Channel frequency may be programmed as follows Display Select VCO mode 43 7 Enter the desired frequency and set SHIFT and or CTCSS if required Press H Select Function Press F Calling Frequency Press H If desired give the channel a name Name See Heading 10 for text entry Press H again Processing See Heading 7 for the name display on off function 7 Name display on off Names may be assigned to memory channels The displaying of the name may be switched on and off as follows Display Press H Select Function Press 6 8 Clear memory channel Display kkkkkk Select Memory mode Select the channel to be cleared Press H Select Function Press S Clear Channel Press H Processing 9 Clear Priority PR Channel Display Select Prioruty Channel button F A KKKKKK Press H Select Function Press F Clear Calling Press H Processing 10 Text entry Text entry using the keys on the keypad is largely similar to the method used on GSM phones For example the letters A B and C are behind the number key 2 The desired letter or character is selected by repeatedly pressing a number key The B button is used to delete a character Text beyond the cursor position will shift back just as with the DEL key when using a word processor The E button is used to enter a
16. space All characters behind the keys on the keypad are shown in the table below The up and down arrow keys C and D may be used to step through a character group The cursor may be moved by pressing the left and right arrow keys F and G On completion of text entry press the H key elspa KOHI shka AIBIClalb 11 Scanning De transceiver is capable of scanning in Memory as well as in VFO mode To scan all frequencies Switch to VFO mode by pressing the G button Press the button To scan memory channels Select MEMory mode by pressing the G button Press the button Press any key to stop scanning During scanning the red LED is illuminated lf the transceiver has halted on a certain channel scanning may be resumed by pressing again During scanning indicator F is displayed 12 Exclude channels from Scanning It is possible to skip certain memory channels while scanning Display Select MEMory mode 43 Select the relevant channel Press H Select Function Press Indicator E shows that the channel is skipped during scanning To cancel this setting perform the same keypresses in reverse order The indicator will disappear 13 Transmitter power Transmitter output power is dependent on The value set by the internal software Antenna matching Temperature To set transmitter power Display Press H Select Function Press 1 The transmitter power level
17. the outer two round holes The display is electrically connected to the main transceiver via a white SIL connector at the end of a short internal cable The microphone is plugged into the socket formerly used for the remote connection cable and the loudspeaker is connected via two pins on the power connector at the rear See also Appendix D The FM1200 will usually cover frequencies between 125 and about 162 MHz which is well beyond the factory specification VCO re adjustment to obtain larger frequency coverage is not recommended You may find one or two small plug on daughterboards inside the FM1200 BO These have no function for the conversion and need to be removed The two lengths of zebrastrip flexible ribbon cable that are no longer used may be tucked away inside the hollow space in the plastic part on front of the transceiver AntiVOX adjustment Microphone socket VOX On Off PTT switch connector Transceiver connector Display connector VOX gain VOX microphone connector Microphone TX hang time adjustment sensitivity adjustment ee eLouds peaker cable The VOX Junction Box normally comes factory adjusted for typical in vehicle use so it will not be necessary to tweak the microphone sensitivity and transmitter hang time presets on the board To avoid the VOX being erroneously triggered by received signals fit the small condenser microphone as far away as possible from the loudspeaker The AntiVOX circ
18. uit will attempt to cancel loudspeaker sounds All cables in the VOX kit should be inspected for wear and tear on the outside sleeving as well as damage incurred when these kits were removed from vehicles Appendix B FM1200 1300 Equipment Identification Coding System EQUIPMENT VARIATIONS The sub assemblies fitted to the transceiver will vary according to the role in which it is used The complement of sub assemblies for any particular equipment is indicated by an Order Code number marked on the back case of the equipment A typical Order Code number is given below together with a list of those codes which are not self explanatory FM1200 01 Z L A Z S i 1 1 A Catalogue Equipment Software Frame Frequency Power No Type Size Band Range Market Factory Environmental Channel Frequency Function Code use only Protection Spacing Stability Market Code Frequency Band 01 Standard production EQ 68 88MHz 02 France BO 132 156MHz 03 Germany A9 146 174MHZ 04 USA 09 Canada K1 174 208MHz 12 Finland K2 192 225MHz 19 Malaysia KB 220 230MHz 30 Hong Kong 229 2d5MHz TM 400 440MHz T4 425 450MHz Equipment Type UO 440 470MHz W1 470 500MHz 2 FFSK Transceiver Type FM1200 W4 500 520MHz 3 FFSK Transceiver Type FM1300 Frequency Stability Software 1 5ppm 0 Less EEPROM and EPROM 2 2ppm A FM1200 Standard Console B FM1200 Keypad Console C FM1300 Standard Console Power Range D FM1300 Keypad Console 1

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