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        appendix 1 - Victor Technologies
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1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      J96    E Pu  1 J17 12 1 4 i J2 J1  m     Z SE   i zr zi z L  o                         ooo                          S     o oo    o o fo opopo O         3 os    5 9 1        olo       o  o            2522552 iih OO as  6                                   o            su                                          ass Lo K  Q   9 9 0000000 D                                                  SE                     er                  E E        ir Sac 269  ra                 9995999 po rang Ol  J3       Te 5   lt  ij     gl 00000000    SWS E               23 oss d   O  J99 2 300    D        bo  a D      00000000   T sws 25 OT fs 2  85r        295 454         b d Lo          Bonen    90900000     15210 O     18  e  e  E     0000000      0900000      oooooon                                 1          DE 00000000 O    eS  or s      047 2     Ilo    E ae ss 9900000 D 90990000    099000904 0090000           1 re    m      5                  00000000        Qu     co        n     Drs Or           u      hah i i 9      PNH Uh  55               00000000 ooooood        5       629      9 220 0000000       g E
2.                                                                                                                                                                                                         ARC VOLTS  CURRENT          res START K  CD ENAHLE SENSE in sur ion  L        CNC  INTERFACE     5 T810 00000 CONNECTOR                 123     FILTER VOLTAGE 722   192    7      DIVIDER        1  36          B  19  1712  105 5  3l  START CD          4 19X1522          Sher        v  PS  Bj      SIG   5               VOLTS  7   ARC v         9                 STAR B in series   36VACb 12  36VACa                     ENABLE 3  m  IU SHIELD        CAP  PCB  19X1479           J28 79  IOPTIONAL NOT USED     E24     NN           3  lt  17       E d SYM START  E23 Hand Torch Oni   PILOT 14  GND usi  J PEN           22     27 F   J7  amp  B RIBBON CABLE  21 JL   1  12V    COMMON L3 pan  lt   2 COMMON 7 SECONDARY LI LL LS  227  PILOT IND      3 FET GATE DRIVE CURRENT  515 17  SHIELDED HAND  4 COMMON 8 9 COMMON m  5 PRI CURRENT SIG 10                   SHIELD STUD           2  Lois       EN       GS cower FET MODULE A  ENABLE    Z  19X1256         D20    RESET  2  18      b le led  n 5  123 Ea   E26 1111                       BOARD B 19  1257     11 Von  i      d  Eh FET MODULE B  0UT       D  19X1256        dour  m  12   12   L2 OUTPUT     INDUCTOR    aan  ng   E25 E12      co   bL l   b  ju T 1 4        E26 1 1 1 1 E16   SEC  TAP BOARD C 19x1257       4       a  FET MODULE C E15   PRIM  
3.                                                                                                                                                                                           Current Sensor      Board Signals  J15 1 Active Low CSR Sense Signal    J15 2 Ground  J15 3  12 vdc    Manual 0 2825    99999     O  o O  e a m L Lb 4 T T 1            OOOOOO     On  c 2739222 qm Do  o o                   01419     15    APPENDIX    APPENDIX 12  36VAC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM    CD PC Board Pilot Output  PC Board    2 93 1                                                                                                                                                                      J11 14 15 16  _      J13  52 3 1171819  Logic PC    Board  J4 J9  J1      3 3  gt  5 5  5 7 7 7  Auxiliary   36          3 3  Transformer 1 2 2  Outputs 2 1 D 1  115 VAC   452944  6 Input Voltage  Sense  J3 3 1 24  ON OFF 19  Switch                      APPENDIX A 16                   Gate Drive    PC Board    A 02325    Gate Drive  PC Board       Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 13  RECOMMENDED ROUTINE MAINTENANCE  SCHEDULE FOR LIQUID COOLED PLASMA CUTTING  SYSTEMS    This schedule applies to all types of liquid cooled plasma cutting systems  Some systems will not have all the parts  listed and those checks need not be performed     NOTE  The actual frequency of maintenance may need to be adjusted according to the operating environment    Daily Operational Checks or Every Six Arc Hours    1  Check torch parts  
4.                                         A 01208    CD PC Board Signals    J11 1 36        b  from Logic PC Board  J5 1    J11 2   36 VAC CT Return  J5 2    J11 3 36 VAC  a  from Logic PC Board  J5 3    J11 4 Active Low CD Enable Signal from Logic PC Board    5 4    11 5 Return for CD Enable Signal from Logic PC Board  J5 5   J11 6 Not Used   J11 7 Not Used   J11 8 Not Used    TP1 Logic Ground or Return  TP2  12 vdc  TP3 Not Used    El CD output  E2 CD Output    APPENDIX A 10 Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 8  INPUT      BOARD LAYOUT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               f E5 E6               Component Side of PC Board Solder Side of PC Board                 5 RIB 5 LT R5  5 2 RI 782 2 R3             LT1  30   198 7  79 e    Eo            2  O O                     ASSY QO  E4               je                E3 E8  EB  s ecu                                    B     C        RS         s      5 R7 i R8                            c2 CGND  oi    01 Fo of F o  O            Ria               cs          ro c3 o                    e  O        FORTS Input PC Board        C B A          Input  11   B AC Input  L2   C AC Input  L3         Rectifier     Output      Recti
5.                 00553                   Place the meter     lead      drain lead of Q1         meter     lead on source lead of O1  The meter should  indicate  gt 100   ohms     NOTES       Make measurements near the body of each MOSFET     Besure that the meter lead probes penetrate the pro   tective coating on the MOSFET     d  Place the meter     lead on drain lead of Q1 and  meter     lead to the heatsink  The meter should  indicate   1 meg ohms     e  Placethe meter     lead on gate lead of Q6 and meter      lead on source lead of Q6  The meter should indicate  approximately 2 5K ohms     f  Place the meter     lead on drain lead of Q6 and meter      lead on source lead of Q6  The meter should indicate   gt 100K ohms     4 18    4  FET Reset Diode Check    Use an ohmmeter set to the diode function and check  thereset diode as follows     a  Place the meter     lead on E14 and the meter      lead on E12 of the FET Heatsink Assembly Capaci   tor PC Board to check the reset diode  The meter  should indicate between 0 4 to 0 6 volts using the  diode function     b  Reversethe meter leads and the indication should    bea capacitor charging     c  Place the meter     lead on E14 and the meter      lead on E13 of the FET Heatsink Assembly Capaci   tor PC Board to check the reset diode  The meter  should indicate between 0 4 to 0 6 volts using the  diode function     d  Reverse the meter leads and the indication should  bea capacitor charging     If the indication is a short  th
6.           c  Pressand hold the hand torch switch  Logic PC  Board Start Indicator  D26  turns ON      d  Measure open circuit voltage between   8     to  E7     atthe Pilot Output PC Board  If voltage is  low  each FET Heatsink Assembly should be  tested individually     FET Heatsink Output Diode Checks  Remove input power from the unit     Isolate each FET  Heatsink Assembly by removing the  red wire  12 at E18 and the black wire  11 at E17 on  each FET Heatsink Assembly  With an ohmmeter set  on the diode range  check between the two output  studs  E17    output  to E18    output   This should  indicate a diode drop in one direction and open in the  other     If the checks indicate shorted or open in both direc   tions then the faulty pair of FET Heatsink Assemblies  should be replaced     The FET   Heatsink Assemblies are matched and  balanced during production and must be replaced  in pairs     SERVICE    SERVICE      MOSFET Resistance Checks    The Power Supply contains four identical FET   Heat   sink Assemblies  On each assembly there are two  MOSFET devices that must be checked  Use an ohm   meter to check for the proper resistance of the               5 as follows     a  Locate O1 and Q6 on the FET   Heatsink Assembly     96 Q1          FET Heatsink and  Capacitor PC Board  Assembly    A 01414    b  Place the meter     lead on gate lead of Q1 and meter      lead on source lead of Q1  The meter should  indicate approximately 2 5K ohms     Spring  Clip  MOSFET  Gate  3
7.         KY POWER  ENABLE  D2   H reser  E25        81     ld kd  a h T TT T               BOARD D 19X1257  EU FET MODULE D     Z         256  BOTTOM         2   REV  REVISIONS                 Rev  REVISIONS BY  DATE   THERMAL DYNAMICS INDUSTRIAL PARK 2          assy        AA  ECO 2A16          CORPORATION Lane                       298 571     AB  ECO 2CFA  OE INFORMATION PROPRIETARY TO THERMAL DYNAMICS TE s  CORPORATION  NOT FOR RELEASE  OR DISTRIBUTION    3 00   gt         ECO 363E asie 3 3 80  701          77 REFERENCE  DAT  AD         188874 HAS 742      o Ten  1786         AE         188398      8    ym           FOR AUTOMATION    SYSTEM 5                 42  1075       7 8     10    02868       Manual 0 2825 A 25 APPENDIX             APPENDIX 20  SYSTEM SCHEMATIC for Units Rev       and Later                         m    F2  F3  FSI    INR    LI  L2  L3       4    PSI     2  5     soLz    sw  swz    F      2                       Ts2              68        59                                                                                                                                                       1        156  2   1     7         OK         151 E 9 LOGIC CONTROL         I 168     18X1488  5011      TS2 Ex n CURRENT SENSE f         2 Des RELAY  PLASMA 1647   k so PREFLOW        5012 E          2 TIME                            GN    DN     OFF      27   25 ED                3  165  165  m      OFF 33  mz    Tz OFF OFF 4  69            26 START L lu  4 JH russ 
8.         Wheel PT        Retaining  Ring    Axle       NOTE    Both support leg assemblies are removed and re   placed in a similar manner     Raise the unit off the floor far enough for the weight  of the unit to be removed from the support legs     Remove two screws securing support leg to front of  base     Install replacement support leg by reversing above  step     C  Auxiliary Transformer  T3  Assembly    Replacement  NOTE         replacement Auxiliary Transformers Assem   blies include two fuses     Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Note orientation of all the wires connected to the  Auxiliary Transformer Assembly     Disconnect wires     Remove the four flat washers and nuts securing  the Auxiliary Transformer to the four base studs     Remove Transformer from unit     Install replacement Transformer by reversing the  above procedure     Manual 0 2825    D  Motor    5    Fan   Pump Replacement    NOTE    The simplest way to replace the Motor is to remove  the Motor  Fan and Pump together  then replace  the Motor  The procedure below describes how to  remove the Motor Fan Pump Assembly to replace  the Motor  To replace the Fan  continue with the  procedures outlined in Section 5 08 E  Fan Assem   bly Only Replacement  To replace the Pump  fol   low the procedures outlined in Section 5 08 F   Pump Assembly Replacement     Remove the Right Panel per Section 5 04 A   Disconnect the following   NOTE    Coolant may drain from the hoses  It is recommended  th
9.        5  H coor ant        DRAE   H ran  J96    n  FAN  295 NOT USED FOR               SOME EARLY UNITS HAD OK TO MOVE 217  L 385  amp  J97 CONNECTED      1571 11188 pod      120VAC  ALSO NOT USED     2  us                  HS      3 120 VAC J99   8  398 15 REMOVED 8              FROM LATER UNITS i     JU      J3    J98 5  12356 12345 8 7 8 9101121314      1       ORANGE                                                                                                                                                                             28 PIN  RIBBON  CABLE                         NOTE         14 OPEN  BETWEEN GATE  DRIVE       5  ONLY TOP GETS  PILOT ENABLE                      GATE  DRIVE  PCB  19X1487     TOP                                                DRIVE  PCB  19X1487  BOTTOM              432  238             ELT 432 3  FED CA 5138 1       BROWN 469 v BLUE imis 1721     ORANGE RED C  oy 5 za esu  RUN eer  c  BLACK 222 V ions 174         DFF e     YELLOW  128vAC       1342  3315 YELLOW 120    CURRENT L  aas AUX TRANSFORMER VOLTAGE CHANGEOVER                   2008 240   220 380 415    UNITS HAVE 2   JIB A ONLY J31  A  amp  B ACCESSIBLE LED PCB    a  188  388 4157    230 480    UNITS HAVE ONLY 19X1604                J31 A  amp  C ACCESSIBLE  189  450V   gt  J18 C  Et 18   INPUT PCB     19  1497   ise    M 14            POWER  INDICATOR E  INR   5              7         NA   1    m EB      INPUT K   208 460         3 PHASE          A                     I  4 4 12 
10.        POWER CEPR  INDICATOR   M          m  EB YX    PIN 14 OPEN  m   a      4   BETWEEN             DRIVE PCBS  ter              ONLY        GETS  INPUT       o    PILOT ENABLE  D 200 460 VAC  3 PHASE      CW       A AT  141     m   l         4 9 c  5        12  B  120                        oo 4 9  s i i s  ee di              GND O               23  COMPONENTS LOCATION 122      Jia  Fi FUSE      BBBVAC FNO R 5  D2  m  F2  F3 FUSE      25         MDL 5  22      FSI COOLANT FLOW SENSOR 0 2 GPM  BB   INR INRUSH CONTACTOR 128       COIL        D4            4 POLE        CONTACTS  INPUT VOLTAGE         Li  L2 OUTPUT SMOOTHING INDUCTORS       081 SELECTION a  L3 PILOT INDUCTOR                   19X1487     4 FAN 4    120       821 r74  BOTTOM   M5 COOLANT PUMP MOTOR 23 VAC 1811  1 3      50 60 HZ 1 PHASE 1       w MOTOR CONTROL CONTACTOR      272   2201   12         COIL 25A CONTACTS pa  i               5  PLASMA PRESURE SW 35PSI 1A21        Q  Q  RI 2 RESISTOR      OHM 55W    71 JiB  SOL  PLASMA CONTROL SOLENOID I20VAC        5012 SECONDARY CONTROL SOLENOID 128VAC azi      swi ON OFF SWITCH DPST ROCKER  C31     Jer  7   9   sw2 RUN SET SWITCH SPST ROCKER 1  41          2 MAIN POWER SWITCHING  TRANSFORMERS  D8  EB   73 AUX TRANSFORMER 220 380 460 VAC 1821  INPUT  238  120  36VAC CT OUTPUTS  T4 CD TRANSFORMER  818   TS  COOLANT TEMP SW 78 DEG  C  N O   A2   152 INPUT BRIDGE TEMP SW 80 DEG              A21  w MAIN POWER CONTACTOR 120       COIL 142  031  3 POLE 83A CONTACTS  A 02
11.       11      S gt  0                              487115  85     Lolo     E  J7 T 9   8  S TP    0           9   5         2   TP8     D20 7       9 TEX TP10      deg  TP7 7 E S 90      A             14  Gate Drive      Board Signals EMEN O    000 9 fos                9    cas      Q Q Hi         J7 1        J7 3  J7 4  J7 5  J7 6  J7 7  17 8  17 9  17 10    J8 1  J8 2  J8 3  J8 4  J8 5  J8 6  J8 7  J8 8  J8 9  J8 10                                      12 vdc to FET PC Boards  J6 1   Return for  12 vdc to FET PC Boards  J6 2                Output      to FET PC Boards  J6 3    PWM Return to FET PC Boards  J6 4    Primary Current Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 5   Primary Current Sense Return from FET PC Boards  J6 6   Secondary Current Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 7   Secondary Current Sense Return from FET PC Boards  J6 8   Over Temperature Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 9    Over Temperature Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 10                       Gate Drive PC Board A 02323     12 vdc to FET PC Boards  J6 1    Return for  12 vdc to FET PC Boards  J6 2    PWM Output  B  to FET PC Boards  J6 3    PWM Return to FET PC Boards  J6 4    Primary Current Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 5    Primary Current Sense Return from FET PC Boards  J6 6   Secondary Current Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 7   Secondary Current Sense Return from FET PC Boards  J6 8   Over Temperature Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 9    Over Temperature Sense from FET PC Boards  J6 10     APPENDIX A 6 Manual 0 2825    19 1
12.      120         1         1 134 c                ae       4  GND                             5 LOCATION PM S   FUSE      GBQVAC FNO R S  D2  zm  FUSE      258       MDL 5  C21  COOLANT FLOW SENSOR 0 2 GPM  BB   INRUSH CONTACTOR 120       COR               4 POLE        CONTACTS INPUT VOLTAGE  OUTPUT SMOOTHING INDUCTORS       DB  SELECTION  PILOT INDUCTOR 17  380 45BV  FAN 4  128       1821       COOLANT PUMP MOTOR 230VAC       1 3 HP 58 58 HZ 1 PHASE  MOTOR CONTROL CONTACTOR len  120VAC CDL  254 CONTACTS  PLASMA PRESURE SW 3SPSI 2   RESISTOR 10 OHM 55W 1471  PLASMA CONTROL SOLENOID I2BVAC an  SECONDARY CONTROL SOLENOID 120       21  ON DFF SWITCH DPST ROCKER ica   RUN SET SWITCH SPST ROCKER  27   MAIN POWER SWITCHING TRANSFORMERS                 AUX TRANSFORMER 2290 380 4560 VAL 182   INPUT  230  120                  OUTPUTS  CD TRANSFORMER       COOLANT          SW 78 DEG      N O    21  INPUT BRIDGE TEMP SW BB DEG             1A21  MAIN POWER CONTACTOR 126       COR az          3 POLE 83A CONTACTS          Art   A 04332 1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
13.      6   gt          255     POWER        n     20    reser  7    26 E13         BOARD D 19  1257        FET MODULE D     4 _19x1256                       rev  REVISIONS                           REVISIONS  sv  DATE  THERMAL DYNAMICS                 ECO 2415 hasl Sao CORPORATION                      eco zcra Jupe E ea rr                            ar  AC  ECO 363E     5 0 218        E  AD         100074 sr tee Van          Sie B NE SOMEN           UI E  AE  Eco 100388      5   6         158XL FOR AUTOMATION                 101549          228 SYSTEM SCHEMATIC 42  1076                               7 8 9    Art   A 04332          
14.      REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    5 8    reversing the above procedure     Manual 0 2825    F  Coolant Filter Replacement    1   2     8     Remove Right Side Panel per Section 5 04        Remove the two coolant hose connections to the  Filter Assembly     NOTE    Some residual coolant may drain from the In Line  Filter  It is recommended that a bucket  rag or tow   els be placed below the hose prior to removing     Remove the two elbow fittings on each side of the  Coolant Filter Assembly and remove the damaged  Coolant Filter Assembly from the bracket     Clean the old thread sealer from the threads of the  elbow fittings     Apply a thin coating of liquid Teflon thread sealer  to the threads of the elbow fittings     Place the replacement Coolant Filter Assembly in  the bracket with the arrow pointing to the left and  reinstall the two elbow fittings     Reconnect the two coolant hoses to the Coolant  Filter Assembly making sure that the hose to the  Pump Assembly is on the output of the Coolant  Filter Assembly      Install Right Side Panel     G  Coolant Reservoir Replacement      CAUTION    Handle and dispose of the used coolant per recom   mended procedures     NOTE    The Coolant Reservoir is removed by removing the  rear panel     Remove the Left and Right Side Panels per Sec   tion 5 04 A     Drain the coolant from the Coolant Reservoir as  follows     a  Disconnect      CoolantSupply Hose input con   nection at the Coolant Filter Assembly  The  hose goes from the Cool
15.     4 9    F  ACindicator ON  GAS indicator OFF  Gas flows   DC indicator OFF    1  Gas pressure too low    a  Set pressures above 35 psi  2 4 bar  limit of  Plasma Pressure Switch    2  Faulty pressure switch    Measure for DC voltage from wire  51 to wire  50  at the gas Pressure Switch at the rear of the Rear  Panel Assembly         If 12 vdcis present and pressure is above 35 psi   2 4 bar   replace gas Pressure Switch     Rear Panel    ne    Gas Solenoid                A 01184    3  Lowor No Coolant Flow    a  Check for proper coolant level  If low  fill to cor   rect level     b  Checkpump for proper operation  running  and  replace pump if necessary     4  Clogged coolant filter and or in line coolant filter    a  Checkinternal and external coolant filters  Clean  or replace if necessary  Flush the old coolant from  the system     5  Clogged torch leads    a  Check torch and leads and replace if necessary   Flush the old coolant from the system     SERVICE    6  Faulty Flow Switch  251  or Logic PC Board    a  Checkthe coolant flow switch and Logic Board  as follows     The flow switch  FS1  for the coolant is cali   brated for 0 25 gpm  When adequate coolant  flow satisfies FS1  it closes  connecting J99 1 on  the Logic PC Board to   99 3  common      Measure voltage between J99 pin 1 and J99 pin      If J99 1 is greater than 2 volts  FS1 or connec   tions to FS1 are faulty  If the voltage is less than  2vdc  the Logic Board may be faulty  Replace  the flow switch or 
16.     E  Air Line Regulator               5  Replacement 5  Removethe Regulator from the2 inch brass nipple    connected to the Solenoid Assembly   NOTE    m on 6  Remove the elbow fitting from the old assembly   There are two Air Line Regulator Brackets in this    unit and both are replaced using this same proce  7  Install the replacement Air Line Regulator Assem   dure  bly by reversing the above procedure  keeping in    mind the following   1  Remove the nut securing the Air Line Regulator    to the mounting bracket  e Apply pipe thread sealant to the fitting before         reassembling   2  Remove the four screws securing the Air Line    Regulator Bracket to the Rear Panel  G  Filter Voltage Divider PC Board    3  Remove bracket from unit  Replacement    4  Install the replacement Air Line Regulator Bracket                                            by reversing the above procedure  2  Disconnect the two wiring connectors at J23 and    F  Air Line Regulator s  Replacement 124 from the Filter Divider PC Board     3  If CNC wiring is connected to TB1  then remove    _ NOTE _________ the TB1 from the PC Board         terminal block is   This unit has two Air Line Regulators   one for plugged into a socket on the Filter   Voltage Divider   plasma gas and one for secondary gas  This proce  PC Board    dure applies to both Regulators  4  Install thereplacement Filter Voltage Divider PC  1  Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A  Board making sure to reconnect any wiring 
17.     Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Locate the Radiator and carefully disconnect the  Thermostat Switch  solid state  near the inlet port  and slide out through hole in mounting bracket   Remove ties as required     Install the replacement Thermal Switch by revers   ing the above procedure     5 09 Rear Panel Parts Replacement    NOTE    Refer to Section 6 08 for parts list and overall de   tail drawing     A  Handle Replacement    1     Remove the four hex head screws securing the  handle to the Rear Panel of the unit     Remove the Handle from the Rear Panel     To install the replacement Handle  reverse the above  procedure     B  Rear Panel Replacement    1     Remove the Left and RightSide Panels per Section  5 04 A     Remove the Top Panel per Section 5 04 B     Remove the two Regulators on the Rear Panel by  completing the following     a  Disconnect the air line hose connected to the  solenoid pressure switch assembly    b  Disconnect the air line hose connected to the  solenoid assembly     c  Note the location of two blue wires connected  to the solenoid assembly  secondary  and four  blue wires connected to the solenoid   pressure  switch assembly  plasma           Secondary Gas          Solenoid        Brass  Nipple     L  Fitting  af     Pressure    Switch Gas Tubing                Plasma Gas    d  Disconnect wires     e  Note solenoid orientation then remove the so   lenoid assembly from the 2 inch long brass  nipple and set assembly aside    
18.     Reservoir Panel must seat in corresponding    center chassis slots        The four screws securing the Inductor mount   ing plate to the center chassis should have a  maximum of 2 to 5 threads protruding through  the left side of the chassis     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    K  Main Transformer  T1  amp  T2  Assembly    Replacement  NOTES    There are two Main Transformers in this unit  Re   placement instructions are the same for both     The Main Transformer s  are located behind the  Reservoir Panel  In order to        access to the Out   put Inductor s   the Rear Panel of the unit must be  removed and the internal Reservoir Panel disen   gaged and moved out of the way     Remove the Left and Right Side Panels per Sec   tion 5 04 A     Drain the coolant from the Coolant Reservoir as  follows     a  Remove Reservoir        from Reservoir     b  Disconnect the CoolantSupply Hose input con   nection at the Coolant Filter Assembly  The  hose goes from the Coolant Filter Assembly to  the bottom of the Reservoir     c  Place the end of the hose into a container to  catch the coolant as it flows from the reservoir     NOTE    Do Not run the pump as the coolant will gravity  feed from the reservoir     Disconnect the Coolant Supply Hose output con   nection from the bottom of the Reservoir     Disconnect the In Line Filter Assembly where it  connects to the Reservoir     NOTE    Some residual coolant may drain from the In Line  Filter  It is recommended t
19.    Start signal from CNC  same as J24 10    Start signal return from CNC  same as J24 8    OK To Move signal  relay contact from plasma power supply  same as J24 3   OK To Move signal  relay contact from plasma power supply  same as J24 1     GND  Output of SC 11 Standoff Control Voltage Divider Circuit  0 to  200 vdc arc volts   0 to  12 vdc signal     Manual 0 2825 A 23 APPENDIX    APPENDIX 19  SYSTEM SCHEMATIC for Units to Rev                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1   2   3 4   5    TS  1601  1591  1 sn       59     12 J5           1551 1557 H L  se 2 D47 AC OK 4  Psi     5  ser FT LOGIC CONTROL PCB A  po s   62  19X1488 4     5011   52            565 CURRENT SENSE     PLASMA L       1541 12 4 RELAY 1             521 5012 peu PREFLOW     sw3 1 2           5       SECONDARY    ON ON  gt   28 eb 8  ji OFF ON 2 7  1551 165    ON OFF 3 3 16  152  M OFF OFF 4 ta     1891 1691   925 START 2  INRUSH 1881  4 
20.   2  years from date of sale to an  authorized distributor and a maximum of one  1  year from date of sale by such distributor to the Purchaser  and with the further  limitations on such two  2  year period  see chart below                  Parts  XL Plus  amp  Parts Parts  PAK Units  Power Supplies CutMaster Series  Cougar Drag Gun      Others Labor  Main Power Magnetics 3 Years 1 Year 2 Years 1 Year  Original Main Power Rectifier 3 Years 1 Year 2 Years 1 Year  Control PC Board 3 Years 1 Year 2 Years 1 Year  All Other Circuits And Components Including  1 Year 1 Year 1 Year 1 Year  But Not Limited To  Starting Circuit   Contactors  Relays  Solenoids  Pumps   Power Switching Semi Conductors  Consoles  Control Equipment  Heat 1 Year 1 Year 1 Year  Exchanges  And Accessory Equipment  Torch And Leads  Maximizer 300 Torch 1 Year 1 Year  SureLok Torches 1 Year 1 Year 1 Year       Other Torches 180 Days 180 Days 180 Days 180 Days  Repair Replacement Parts 90 Days 90 Days 90 Days None       Warranty repairs or replacement claims under this limited warranty must be submitted by an authorized Thermal Dynamics repair  facility within thirty  30  days of the repair  No transportation costs of any kind will be paid under this warranty  Transportation charges  to send products to an authorized warranty repair facility shall be the responsibility of the customer  All returned goods shall be at the  customer s risk and expense  This warranty supersedes all previous Thermal warranties     Eff
21.   SPST SW2  ON OFF ROCKER SWITCH  DPST SW1    KNOB  CURRENT CONTROL     FOAM SEAL  ASSEMBLY  ACCESS PANEL w   Overlay     DZUS    STUD     DZUS    RETAINING RING  POT PROTECTION KIT includes    Handles   Screws   Star Washers    A 02368       6 3    Catalog      9 8004  9 1042  8 3258  9 8007  9 7821  9 4346  9 4347  7 7575    PARTS LISTS    6 05 Left Side Center Chassis Replacement Parts    Item            N          ON D VI    10    Qty           Ne ON                    Description  FUSEBLOCK   FUSE  5 AMP  600V DELAY  FNQ R 5  INPUT PCB ASSEMBLY  ASSEMBLY BRIDGE RECTIFIER  110A 3PH  BRIDGE RECTIFIER  110A 3PH  THERMALPAD        INPUT MODULE  THERMOSTAT  CLOSES   80c RISING  CONTACTOR  4 POLE  40 FLA  120 VAC  In Rush Contactor   LOGIC PCB ASSEMBLY  GATE DRIVE PCB  FET   HEATSINK ASSEMBLY KIT  includes   FET   HEATSINK ASSEMBLY  MAIN CONTACTOR  Location on current units     The following parts are not shown     PARTS LISTS    1  1  1    CABLE ASS   Y  10 CIR RIBBON  15 LG  CABLE  3 CIRCUIT  CABLE ASSY 20 CIRCUIT RIBBON 20  LONG    6 4    Ref     Fl              52  INR    Catalog      9 5562  10 2274  9 7813  9 7824  9 7800    9 7895  9 7507  9 7812  9 7811  9 7015    9 1244    9 5922  9 7509  9 7804    Manual 0 2825                                                                                                             A 02274          Manual 0 2825 6 5 PARTS LISTS    6 06 Right Side Center Chassis Replacement Parts    Item                 O     amp                    
22.  2 115        Return to Plasma Solenoid 18 3 36 VAC to ON OFF Switch  J2 3 Not Used J3 4 36        from ON OFF Switch  J2 4 115 VAC to Main Contactor J3 5   RUN SET Switch on Front Panel  12V signal  J2 5 Not Used J3 6 RUN SET Switch on Front Panel Return  J2 6 115 VAC to Secondary Solenoid  3 7 Main Current Control Signal  High   10         J2 7 Not Used J3 8 Main Current Control Pot  Wiper   J2 8 Not Used 18 9        Current Control Pot  Low     J2 9 Pressure Switch  12 vdc Signal  J2 10 Pressure Switch Return    APPENDIX    4 Manual 0 2825    J3 10  J3 11  J3 12  J3 13  J3 14  J3 15  J3 16    J4 1  J4 2  J4 3  J4 4  J4 5  J4 6  J4 7  J4 8  J4 9  J4 10  J4 11  J4 12  J4 13  J4 14  J4 15  J4 16  J4 17  J4 18  J4 19         1       2       3       4  J5 5  J5 6  J5 7  J5 8  J5 9  J5 10  J5 11  J5 12  J5 13  J5 14  J5 15  J5 16  J5 17  J5 18  J5 19  J5 20  J5 21    Manual 0 2825     12 vdc   Active Low Signal for AC Indicator on Front Panel  J14 5   Active Low Signal for GAS Indicator on Front Panel  J14 6   Active Low Signal for TEMP Indicator on Front Panel  J14 7   Active Low Signal for DC Indicator on Front Panel  J14 8   Not Used   Not Used    36 VAC  b  from Gate Driver PC Board  J9 1   36 VAC  a  to Gate Drive PC Board  J9 2   36 VAC  a  from Gate Drive PC Board  J9 3   36 VAC  b  to Gate Drive PC Board  J9 4   36 VAC CT Return PC Board Common  Transfer Mod Enable Return   36 VAC CT Return PC Board Common  Active Low Transfer Mod Enable Signal  Return for Temp Switch   
23.  3 m      460VAC   6AWG  10 ft  3 m   B  High Pressure Regulators  High pressure regulators are available for air  nitro     gen  and argon hydrogen  The regulators are used to  set      proper pressure for the type of gas being used     C  575V Transformer    This 575 VAC to 460 VAC Step down Transformer al   lows the Power Supply to operate on 575 VAC three   phase input power     D  Standoff Control  SC11     Optional Standoff Control automatically finds height  and maintains torch standoff with a high speed torch  lifter motor  Refer to Standoff Control  SC11  Manual   0 2556  for more information     E  Remote Pendant Control    Control used to manually start and stop cutting op   erations from a location up to 20 ft   6 1 m  from the  Plasma Power Supply     3 3 DESCRIPTION    2 05 Theory      Operation        Plasma Arc Cutting        Gouging    Plasma is a gas which is heated to an extremely high tem   perature and ionized so that it becomes electrically con   ductive  The plasma arc cutting process uses this plasma  gas to transfer an electric arc to a workpiece  The metal  to be cut is melted by the intense heat of the arc and then  blown away by the flow of gas     With a simple change of torch parts  the system can also  be used for plasma arc gouging  Plasma arc gouging uses  the same process to remove material to a controlled depth  and width     B  Input and Output Power    The unit converts AC input power to DC power for the  main cutting arc  The negative out
24.  36         b  from Logic PC Board  J4 1    19 2 36         a  from Logic PC Board  4 2    19 3 36             from Logic PC Board  4 3    19 4 36         b  from Logic PC Board  J4 4    19 5 36 VAC CT Return from Logic PC Board  J4 5    19 6 Return for Transfer        Enable   Jo 7 36 VAC CT Return from Logic PC Board  J4 7    19 8 Active Low Transfer        Enable Signal   J9 9 Active Low Over Temperature Sense from FET PC Boards to Logic PC Board  J4 9   19 0 Over Temperature Sense from FET PC Boards to Logic PC Board  J4 10   19 1 Return for Master Enable Signal to Logic PC Board  J4 11   J9 12 Active Low Master Enable Signal from Logic PC Board  J4 12   19 3 Return for Pilot Enable Signal to Logic PC Board  J4 13   J9 14 Active Low Pilot Enable Signal from Logic PC Board       14   19 55 Return for PSR Signal from Logic PC Board  J4 15    19 6 Active Low PSR Signal to Logic PC Board  J4 16    19 7 Return for Demand Signal to Logic PC Board  J4 17    19 18   Demand Signal from Logic PC Board       18    19 9 Return for Demand Signal from Logic PC Board  J4 19   10 20 Not Used   TP1 Logic Ground   TP2  12 vdc   TP3 Active Low Transfer Mod Enable Signal           5vdc   TP5 PWM Signal        TP6   PWM Signal  A    IP7 Secondary Current Sense   TP8 Primary Current Sense   TP9 Active Low Reset Signal   TP10  6 vdc   TP11 Current Demand Signal   TP12 Active Low Shutdown Signal   TP13 Return for Secondary Current Sense   TP14  12 vdc   TP15 Active Low Pilot Enable Signal   TP16
25.  9999                 dl on  5                 5555555          009090520 00909000 de 5          oL     cz  93 52  036 ds _     e               ododo        5 d   5 5 s Qu 9    5189         56            LS 9 r  a  en L                     2   0  99       g   g   0000000 0                0009000                    EL a     on          iS   4  C2500066       D log              0800    nb 009080808 SAE       suc  SiS  NIE     Bo           oo      2 173 5 ro 595 ae                   WE    OS fies       e                        0  Lo                      99555559 655 0000 DOO O     gt  5  alo                     20    of Loo Lo              Olojo  Ino            lo 9 9n 9 5           zu og OO   0               020709050 00 lil 20     bb                                                      58     0o u o   o lob ngo  6                  80 05050 0             1 FE      02310  Logic      Board D31      Un      5   25  Logic      Board Signals J2 11 Over Temp Sw   Input Bridge  Pilot Bd  Radiator  12V  J2 12 Over Temp Sw   Input Bridge  Pilot Bd  Radiator  Return  1 1 36 VAC from Auxiliary Transformer 2 13 Not Used   1      1 2 115        from Auxiliary Transformer 2 14 Not Used        1 3 Center        from Auxiliary Transformer 2 15   Not Used  P y    1 4 Not Used J2 16 Not Used  J1 5   36 VAC from Auxiliary Transformer  J1 6     115 VAC Return from Auxiliary Transformer  J3 1 36 VAC to ON OFF Switch   2 1 115        Return to        Contactor  3 2 36               ON OFF Switch   2
26.  Active Low Master Enable Signal   D4 Power Enable Indicator   D20 Reset Indicator   Manual 0 2825 A 7    APPENDIX    APPENDIX 6  PILOT OUTPUT PC BOARD LAYOUT AND  WIRING CONNECTION DIAGRAM    Pilot Output PC Board                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            o     O  PSI TE  ci             T     tO       05   54    9 O  E  0 O Ole 0 0                 69      o al m      E E  ps           TP5    00000000  O 19   r       d PIND          olo        TP8              ED        TP2    Fete      S D        GND  TP6   4         o  o          E    EI  3  TP3        i     D D H          24          TP1 emen Ez il E ES     D  e  5 bd inei                 lo           2000000    B        Fe      j O       0 0 02 o lo       ob  Doooooo  mo                2  cs O         Fi  O                                  ojo OOOO                                                                  PILOT OUTRUT        ASS Y  24 POR         12                   CIS    OO OD                                        5    PS             J13 Tp7 J12    Pilot 
27.  FL 33126    NIOSH  SAFETY AND HEALTH IN ARC WELDING  AND GAS WELDING AND CUTTING  obtainable  from the Superintendent of Documents  U S  Govern   ment Printing Office  Washington  D C  20402    ANSI Standard Z87 1  SAFE PRACTICES FOR OCCU   PATION AND EDUCATIONAL EYE AND FACE PRO   TECTION  obtainable from American National Stan   dards Institute  1430 Broadway  New York  NY 10018    ANSI Standard Z41 1  STANDARD FOR MEN S  SAFETY TOE FOOTWEAR  obtainable from the Ameri   can National Standards Institute  1430 Broadway  New  York  NY 10018    Date  November 15  2004    6  ANSIStandard 749 2  FIRE PREVENTION IN THE USE OF  CUTTING AND WELDING PROCESSES  obtainable from  American NationalStandards Institute  1430 Broadway  New  York  NY 10018    7  AWS Standard A6 0  WELDING AND CUTTING CON   TAINERS WHICH HAVE HELD COMBUSTIBLES  ob   tainable from American Welding Society  550 N W   LeJeune Rd  Miami  FL 33126    8           Standard 51  OXYGEN FUEL GAS SYSTEMS  FOR WELDING  CUTTING AND ALLIED PRO   CESSES  obtainable from the National Fire Protection  Association  Batterymarch Park  Quincy  MA 02269    9  NFPA Standard 70  NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE   obtainable from the National Fire Protection Associa   tion  Batterymarch Park  Quincy  MA 02269    10           Standard 51B  CUTTING AND WELDING          CESSES  obtainable from the National Fire Protection  Association  Batterymarch Park  Quincy  MA 02269    11  CGA Pamphlet P 1  SAFE HANDLING OF COM   PRESSED GASES IN CYLINDE
28.  J24 4   24 5   24 6       7  J24 8  J24 9  J24 10  J24 11  J24 12  J24 13  J24 14  J24 15  J24 16  J24 17  J24 18    TB1 1  TB1 2  TB1 3  TB1 4  TB1 5  TB1 6        1      2    Signals        Bias Power             From Plasma Power Supply   Negative Arc voltage input form plasma power supply   Not Used   Not Used   Positive arc voltage  system common connection  work lead    Printed Circuit Board  PCB  power supply common   Printed Circuit Board  PCB  power supply  24 36 VAC C T  or 20 24 vdc   Printed Circuit Board  PCB  power supply  24 36 VAC C T  or 20 24 vdc   Start signal from CNC   Start signal return   Not Used   Circuit common connection for SC11 Standoff Control   Spare   Not Used   OK To Move  relay contact in plasma power supply    Not Used   OK To Move  relay contact in plasma power supply     Signals To and From CNC   OK To Move to CNC  relay contact in plasma power supply   Not Used   OK To Move to CNC  relay contact in plasma power supply   Not Used   Spare  Circuit common connection to SC 11 Standoff Control  Not Used   Start signal return from CNC   Not Used   Start signal from CNC   Not Used   Arc voltage signal to SC 11 Standoff Control   Not Used   Arc voltage signal rtn to SC 11 Standoff Control   Not Used   Arc voltage Positive with 100K series resistor   Not Used   Arc voltage Negative with 100K series resistor                ARC Volts Positive w ith 100K series resistor  same as J24 16    ARC Volts Negative with 100K series resistor  same as J24 18 
29.  Manual 0 2825    10     f  Note solenoid  pressure switch orientation   then remove the solenoid  pressure switch as   sembly from the 2 inch brass nipple  and set  aside     g  Remove the four screws securing each regula   tor to the rear panel and remove Regulators     Remove reservoir cap from the reservoir     Disconnect the following input power cable wires  from Main Contactor        L1 L2 amp L3     Ground connection to base panel   Remove strain relief from rear panel     Disconnect the two wiring connectors at J23 and    24 from the Filter Divider PC Board     If        wiring is connected to         then remove  the        from the PC Board  The terminal block is  plugged into a socket on the Filter   Voltage Divider  PC Board     Remove the Filter Voltage Divider PC Board from  the Rear Panel     Remove rear panel from unit by completing the  following     a  Remove the two screws on near bottom of rear  panel securing the panel to the base of the unit     b  Remove the two nuts and washers on the in   side of rear panel connecting the panel to the  center chassis     c  Remove screw located in the center of the rear  panel securing the rear panel to the frame     d  Carefully lift the rear panel up  over the reser   voir  and away from the power supply     Install the replacement rear panel by reversing the  above procedure     C  Pressure Switch  PS1  Replacement    1   2     Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Disconnect the two wires connected t
30.  ON OFF switch  to OFF    RESULT    All indicators off     Power supply fans off        A 2    ACTION    RUN SET switch  to RUN     RESULT    Gas flow stops   GAS indicator off     ACTION  Torch moved away  from work  while  still activated    RESULT  Main arc stops     Pilot arc automatically  restarts     ACTION    Torch moved within  transfer distance of workpiece     RESULT    Main arc transfer   Pilot arc off     ACTION    Open external  disconnect     RESULT    No power to system     A 02324    Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 3  POT LED      BOARD LAYOUT                                                                                                                      J14  04      20000000  6     914      S C3 05 D4                     9       5    O      1           7              1 LO            05  R5 D8            e R4 C4 DB          soot so     77  OL RODEO ee             D6    A 01206    Pot LED PC Board Signals    J14 1  J14 2  J14 3  J14 4  J14 5  J14 6  J14 7  J14 8    D4  D5  D6  D7     10 vdc from Logic PC Board  J3 7    Potentiometer High   Current Control to Logic PC Board  J3 8    Potentiometer Wiper   Return for Current Control from Logic PC Board  J3 9    Potentiometer Low   12 vdc from Logic PC Board  J3 10    Signal for AC OK Indicator to Logic PC Board  J3 11    Signal for GAS Indicator to Logic PC Board       12    Signal for TEMP Indicator to Logic PC Board  J3 13    Signal for DC Indicator to Logic PC Board       14     Front Panel AC Indicator  Front P
31.  Power Supply     Under no circumstances are field repairs to be attempted  on Printed Circuits or other Subassemblies of this unit   Evidence of unauthorized repairs may void the factory  warranty     5 02 Anti Static Handling  Procedures    A  General      CAUTION    PC Boards can be irreparably damaged by improper  handling due to electrostatic discharge  ESD      Replacement PC boards are shipped in a protective en   closure to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge   ESD  during shipping  Included with each replacement  board is a ground strap to prevent static damage during    installation      GS    Read and understand these instructions and the  instructions on the grounding wrist strap package  before opening the equipment enclosure or remov   ing the replacement PC Board from its protective  enclosure        Disconnect primary power to the system before dis   assembling the torch  torch leads  or power supply  enclosure     Do not operate the equipment or test equipment  under power while wearing the grounding wrist  strap         Manual 0 2825                              1           the wrist strap and unwrap the first two folds  of the band  Wrap the adhesive side firmly around    your wrist    2  Unrollthe rest of the band and peel the liner from  the copper foil at the opposite end    3  Attachthe copper foil to a convenient and exposed  electrical ground    4  Connect the equipment primary cable ground to  the same electrical ground as the wrist strap    
32.  Repeat steps 1 8 for each FET Assembly   If the TEMP Indicator is still on  go to the next step     Check the Temperature Switch at the Input Bridge  Diode  by completing the following     a  Make sure power is off at the wall disconnect     b  Remove one connection from the Temp switch  located behind the Input PC Board     c  Turn the unit back on     e Ifthe Temp Indicator is off  remove power and  replace Temp Switch        If the Temp Indicator is still on  go to the next  step     Check the Pilot  Output Board     a  Remove power then disconnect J13 on Pilot Out   put Board    b  Turn power back on and check the TEMP Indi   cator         If the Indicator has gone off  replace Pilot Out   put PC Board     e Ifthe TEMP Indicator is still on  continue with  the next step     Unplug J2 on the Logic Board   Place the ON OFF switch in the ON position     e If the TEMP indicator is off replace the Tem   perature Switch on the Radiator     e Ifthe TEMP indicator is still on replace the Logic  Board     Gas Solenoid Circuit Test    NOTE    Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board layouts   as required     Make the following voltage checks per the circuit dia   gram and replace the faulty part as required     1     Place the RUN SET Switch in the SET position and  check for 115 VAC from wire  56 to wire  52 at the  plasma gas Solenoid        If approximately 115 VAC replace Solenoid      Ifno voltage is present proceed to Step 2     Measure for 115 VAC from J2 2 to J17 3 at the 
33.  and new style data tags that may be  encounted  The old style data tag has the revision letter s   at the end of the serial number  The new style data tag  has the revision letter s  in an area marked          The  parts lists may include references to the revision letter s   for parts that are different between revisions     6 02 Ordering Information    Order replacement parts by catalog number and complete  description of the part or assembly  as listed in the parts  list for each type item  Also include the model and serial  number of the torch  Address all inquiries to your autho   rized distributor     Manual 0 2825 6 1 PARTS LISTS    6 03 Major External Replacement Parts    Item        Description Catalog    1 1 RIGHT PANEL W LABELS 9 7819  2 1 LEFT SIDE PANEL W LABELS 9 7818  3 1 FRONT PANEL W LABELS 9 7816  4 1 REAR PANEL   Refer to Section 6 08 for Parts List  5 1 TOP PANEL 9 7797  6 1 ACCESS PANEL   Refer to Section 6 04 for Parts List  7 1 CABLE  WORK  22   4 AWG W RING TERMINAL 9 7792  8 1 BOOT  RUBBER 9 4210  The following is not shown   1 Torch Coolant  1 gal  3 78 liters   Extra Cool    Coolantfor Ambient Temperatures to  10  F   12  C  7 3580  Ultra Cool    Coolant Ambient Temperatures to  27  F   33  C  7 3581                               A 02273       PARTS LISTS 6 2 Manual 0 2825    6 04 Access Panel Replacement Parts    Item         1 1  2 1  3 1  4 1  5 1  6 2  7 2  8 1   2  2  2    Manual 0 2825    Description Ref    ASS Y  POT LED PCB   SWITCH  ROCKER
34.  chart     Connection Description of Cable    Ribbon Cable from    di FET Heatsink Assembly    Ribbon Cable from  FET Heatsink Assembly    J8    Ribbon Cable from logic  J9 Board at J4 to both Gate   Drives at J9   Twisted 3 wire harness    from J11 on top Gate Drive  Board    Twisted 3 wire harness  J11 from J10 on bottom Gate  Drive Board    J10       Remove the four screws securing the Gate Drive  PC Board to the four standoffs     Reinstall the replacement Gate Drive PCB Assem   bly by reversing the above procedure     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES             FET Heatsink Assembly Replacement    The FET   Heatsink Assemblies are matched and  balanced during production and must be replaced  in pairs     The four FET Heatsink Assemblies are identical  and are removed in the same manner     Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Remove the Ribbon Cable plugs at J6 on the FET   Heatsink Assembly  To remove the cable  push  down on the locking tab and pull the cable plug  out of the connector     Disconnect all the wire lug connections to the FET   Heatsink Assembly     Connection Description  Main Transformer  Primary   Main Transformer  Primary     Main Transformer  Secondary         Output        Output    Main Transformer  Secondary     Disconnect the wiring from wire lug connections  on the Capacitor PC Board at E25     and E26      terminals     Remove the two screws securing the Heatsink  Mounting Bracket to the chassis     To remove the Mounting Bracket lift up on
35.  control bulkhead and rear  panel as the interface     A  Logic PC Board Functions  NOTE  Refer to Appendix 4 for Logic PC Board layout     The Logic PC Board controls the timing and sequencing of  thesystem  Itmonitors the pressure  temperature  and flow  interlocks and controls the gas flow in run and setmodes  by turning on the plasma and secondary solenoids  The  Logic PC Board also controls the power on the voltage  selection and prepurge functions     After the ON OFF switch is closed on the front panel  the  AC Indicator blinks and the GAS Indicator is ON steady   The AC Indicator blinks for approximately 8 seconds then  at that time it becomes steady and the inrush relay closes   The GAS Indicator stays ON for approximately 20 seconds   prepurge function  then goes OFF and the gas stops flow   ing    TheSTART signal is activated by one of the following meth   ods        Connecting J22 3 to   22 4 at the rear panel CNC  connector                  Connecting TB 1 pin 3 to TB 1 pin 4 on the Fil   ter  Voltage Divider PC Board    When the START signal is activated  D26  start  Indi   cator comes ON  gas will flow for approximately 2  seconds before DC is established  indicated on the  front panel   During this time D25 CD Enable will  come ON and sends a logic signal to the CD Board  which fires the spark gap and initiates the torch to  pilot  D25 should go OFF immediately if the pilot  starts immediately     When the torch is close to the workpiece  the cutting arc   tra
36.  coolant as it flows from the reservoir   Drain enough coolant so that the coolant level  is below the Flow Switch Assembly connection  to the reservoir tank     NOTE    Do Not run the pump as the coolant will gravity  feed from the reservoir     3  Remove the hose connected to the bottom of the 3  Detach red wires at top end of Flow Switch where  In Line Coolant Filter Assembly  they connect to wire harness   NOTE 4  DisconnectIn Line Filter from the bottom of Flow    Some residual coolant will drain from the In Line  Filter  It is recommended that a bucket  rag or tow   els be placed below the hose prior to removing     Switch Assembly   NOTE    Some residual coolant will drain from the In Line    4  Remove bowlon In Line Coolant Filter  Filter  It is recommended that a rag or towels be      placed below the hose prior to removing   5  Remove filter body from Flow Switch   2    5  Remove fitting from bottom end of Flow Switch  6  Remove fittings from filter body  Assembly   7  Install the replacement In Line Coolant Filter As  6  Disconnect Flow Switch from Reservoirand re   sembly by reversing the above procedure  move Switch from unit   NOTE 7  Install the replacement Flow Switch Assembly by  Use thread sealant on all the pipe threads when reversing the above steps  keeping in mind the  reinstalling  following   8  Refill the Coolant Reservoir with the coolant re  a  The Flow Switch Assembly should be installed  moved or add fresh Thermal Arc Torch Coolant  ata slight ang
37.  defective assembly  using the following format     X  Symptom  Bold Type   Any Special Instructions  Text Type   1  Cause  Italic Type   a   Check Remedy  Text Type     a  Locate your symptom in the appropriate sub   section     b  Check the causes  easiest listed first  for the  symptom     c  Checkthe remedies listed for each cause     3  Repair as needed being sure to verify that unitis fully  operational after any repairs     NOTES    Many signals are transferred between Printed Cir   cuit Board Assemblies on Ribbon Cables  If these  cables become faulty they can then cause various  problems  Do not forget about these cables when  troubleshooting     While troubleshooting visually inspect the internal  components for signs of overheating  fractures and  damage     Manual 0 2825    4 06 Circuit Fault Isolation    This section is used before troubleshooting to help isolate  the defective circuit  identify symptoms  and test the unit  for proper operation     NOTE    Follow all instructions as listed and complete each  in the order presented     Follow the instructions as given to identify the possible  symptom s  and the defective circuit  After repairs are  complete then run the following tests again to verify that  the unit is fully operational         Initial Setup Conditions  Connect gas supply to rear of Power Supply     Turnon gas supply and adjust the Plasma Gas Regulator to 65  psi  4 5 bar  and the Secondary Gas Regulator to 60 psi  4 1  bar      Set the Power Sup
38.  manual provides advanced troubleshooting and  parts replacement not covered in the basic troubleshoot   ing section of the Operating Manual  In most cases  it  requires Power Supply disassembly and live measure   ments     Troubleshooting and repair of this unitis a process which  should be undertaken only by those familiar with high  voltage high power electronic equipment     If major complex subassemblies are faulty  the faulty sub   assembly must be returned for repair     NOTE    Follow all instructions as listed and complete each  in the order presented     Subsection 4 09 includes specific test procedures and LED  status identification tables  The subsection is referenced  by the troubleshooting guide for the specific test to be  performed     SERVICE    4 6    The troubleshooting guide has six subsections as follows   Section 4 06   Circuit Fault Isolation    Section 4 07   Main Input and Internal Power Prob   lems    Section 4 08   Pilot Arc Problems  Section 4 09   Main Arc Problems  Section 4 10   Test Procedures  C  How to Use the Troubleshooting Guide    The following information is a guide to help the Service  Technician determine the most likely causes for various  symptoms  This guideisset up in the following manner     1  Perform operational check s  on the equipment to iso   late problem to possible circuit s  per Section 4 06  Cir   cuit Fault Isolation  Refer to the Appendix Pages for  PC Board layouts  as necessary     2  Determine symptom and isolate to
39.  motor connector    Manual 0 2825    4 15    H  Temperature Circuit Test    The Power Supply has seven temperature sensing  switches     Oneon each FET Heatsink Assembly  four total       One located behind the Input Board near the Input  Bridge Diode       Oneon the Pilot Output Heatsink    Oneon the Radiator    If any one of these sense over temperature  the Overtemp  Indicator on the Access Panel will light and not allow  DC output     NOTE    Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Lay   outs     Test the temperature circuit as follows     1  Place the front panel ON OFF switch to the OFF  position     2  Disconnect ribbon cable from the FET Heatsink  Assembly at J6     A 01410          FET Heatsink and  Capacitor PC Board  Assembly       J6    3  Placethe front panel ON OFF switch to ON   4  Checkthestatus of the TEMP indicator     a  Ifindicator has gone OFF  then remove power  and replace the corresponding pair of FET   Heatsink Assemblies     The FET   Heatsink Assemblies are matched and  balanced during production and must be replaced  in pairs        b  Iftheindicator is still on  goto the next step     SERVICE    10     11     12   13     SERVICE    Place the front panel ON OFF switch to the OFF  position     Disconnect ribbon cable from the next FET   Heat   sink Assembly at J6     Place the front panel ON OFF switch to ON     Check status of the TEMP Indicator  If Indicator is  OFF  remove power and replace the corresponding  pair of FET  Heatsink Assemblies    
40.  ni to ES    Joos     cus    2500        82300 55           OOD              9  2         4  o            mE         s               5  p ud         no                        01301       LE    FE m      OR25        012 013 016 017 12    oso              012  ug          O                  0    12   E13C o     1 1 1 y      i   O    R ues          23023     R2004 o                 ORS             18  of   0 4 oE          o OLS oq         O O         O Olas O    015    O opta  00          0  e           So R34                  OL          5 OT FOR40 01 02               of      1 0000000009                Component Side Of PC Board    E16 E18    E14               0     0000        0000000000    FET PCB ASSY       Solder Side Of PC Board  E18                                12 Manual 0 2825    FET      Board Signals  Upper        Lower Assemblies     J6 1  16 2  76 3  16 4  16 5  16 6  16 7  16 8  16 9  16 10      1     14    1    16    17    18    19     12 vdc from the Gate Drive Board upper J7 1 Lower J8 1    12 vdc RTN from the Gate Drive Board upper J7 2 Lower J8 2   PWM Output from the Gate Drive Board upper J7 3 Lower  8 3   PWM Output RTN J6 2 from the Gate Drive Board upper J7 4 Lower J8 4   PRI CURRENT SENSE to the Gate Drive Board upper J7 5 Lower J8 5   PRI CURRENT SENSE RTN to the Gate Drive Board upper J7 6 Lower J8 6   SEC CURRENT SENSE to the Gate Drive Board upper J7 7 Lower J8 7   SEC CURRENT SENSE RTN to the Gate Drive Board upper J7 8 Lower J8 8  OVER TEMP RTN t
41.  producing the high voltage  spark which starts the DC pilot arc  When a pilot arc  is sensed by the Gate Drive Board  the PSR signal shuts  off the CD enable     SERVICE           Gate Drive      Board Functions    NOTE    Refer to Appendix 5 for Gate Drive PC Board lay   out     This board controls the amount of time the FETs are turned  on  This is done with a pulse width modulator  PWM   controlled by the demand signal from the Logic PC Board   The longer the FETs are on  the more output current   If a  short develops  the primary overcurrent will shut down the  gatedriveand notallow the power supply to power up and  run     The PSR signal senses any current in the secondary and  determines what the PWM should do for a pulse width  If  there is current in the secondary  the PSR signal will go  back to the Logic PC Board and shut off the CD Enable  signal     Gate Drive PC Boards    Meaning    Power Enable   When ON PWM  04 Enable received from the Logic  PC Board     Reset   Normally ON  goes out  when torch switch is pressed   Indicator will blink if primary over   current is detected when torch  switch is pressed        D  Pilot Output PC Board Functions  NOTE    Refer to Appendix 6 for Pilot Output PC Board  layout     This board has an IGBT which is turned on by the  Logic Board for piloting  This allows the DC to flow  from the output     through the pilot return  tip  to a  Pilot Inductor and finally to the work  This path is  broken very quickly by the IGBT when th
42.  produit du m  tal  des   tincelles  des  scories chaudes pouvant mettre le feu aux mati  res com   bustibles ou provoquer l explosion de fum  es  inflammables        Soyez certain qu aucune mati  re combustible ou in   flammable ne se trouve sur le lieu de travail  Prot  gez  toute telle mati  re qu il est impossible de retirer de la  zone de travail        Procurez une bonne a  ration de toutes les fum  es  inflammables ou explosives             coupez pas et ne soudez pas les conteneurs ayant  pu renfermer des mati  res combustibles        Pr  voyez une veille d incendie lors de tout travail dans  une zone pr  sentant des dangers d incendie        Le gas hydrog  ne peut se former ou s accumuler sous  les pi  ces de travail en aluminium lorsqu elles sont  coup  es sous l eau ou sur une table d eau  NE PAS  couper les alliages en aluminium sous l eau ou sur une table  d eau    moins que le gas hydrog  ne peut s   chapper ou se  dissiper  Le gas hydrog  ne accumul   exploserasi enflamm       Date  November 15  2004       RAYONS D ARC DE PLASMA    Les rayons provenant de l arc de plasma peuvent blesser vos  yeux et br  ler votre peau  Le proc  d      l arc de plasma produit  une lumi  re infrarouge et des rayons ultra violets tr  s forts   Ces rayons d arc nuiront   vos yeux etbr  leront votre peau si  vousne vous prot  gez pas correctement        Pour prot  ger vos yeux  portez toujours un casque ou un    cran de soudeur  Portez toujours des lunettes de s  curit    munies de 
43.  sizes are based on flexible power cable with power plug installations  For hard wired installations  refer to local or national codes     Cable conductor temperature used is 167  F  75  C      An energy limiting fuse UL Class RK 1  examples  BUSS LPS LPN RK or Gould Shawmut AZK A6K  should be  used to minimize damage to Plasma Cutting  Welding or power distribution equipment     NEVER use replaceable element fuses like UL Class H  or  one time  fuses like UL Class   5     Manual 0 2825    1 APPENDIX    APPENDIX 2  SEQUENCE      OPERATION  BLOCK  DIAGRAM        ACTION    Close external    disconnect switch     ACTION    ON OFF switch  to ON     RESULT RESULT    AC indicator blinks for 8  seconds then steady on   Fans on    Power circuit ready     Power to system     ACTION    Protect eyes and  activate torch    RESULT    Gas flows  2 seconds      After gas pre flow     DC indicator on   Pilot arc established    ACTION    Torch deactivated  by torch switch  release or by remote device      RESULT    Main arc stops    Power supply enable signal removed    Gas flows  15 seconds     NOTE   If torch is activated during  post flow  pilot arc will immediately restart   If torch is within transfer distance  3 8 in  of   workpiece  main arc will transfer     After post flow     Gas solenoid closes  gas flow stops   GAS indicator off     APPENDIX    ACTION    RUN SET switch  to SET     RESULT  Gas solenoid open     gas flows to set pressure   GAS indicator on     PILOT ARC    ACTION   
44.  the  Gate Drive PC Board         If LED D20 does turn off  D4 should flash on off  once two seconds later         fD4does not flash on off once  measure for  12 vdcto drop to less than 2 vdc momentarily   between J9 14 to J9 13 on the top Gate Drive  PC Board        Ifthe voltage does not drop momentarily   then replace the Logic PC Board     e Ifthe voltage does drop momentarily  re   place the Gate Drive PC Board     e If D4 on the Gate PC Board does flash for two  seconds after D20 turns off  then go to the next  step     5  Faulty Torch or Leads  see note above     a  Remove wire 15 from Pilot Output PC Board ter   minal E24     b  Following the procedure detailed in 4 10 K 1  mea   sure the output voltage at the FET Heatsink As   sembly between E 17  amp  E 18  If voltage is okay  with wires disconnected  repair or replace torch   leads as required     6  Faulty Output Pilot PC Board  see note above   a  Test per section 4 10 T  repair as necessary     b  Disconnectand isolate wires from E8 on Pilot Out   put PC Board     c  Following the procedure detailed in 4 10 K 1  mea   sure the output voltage at the FET Heatsink as   sembly between E 17  amp  E 18  If voltage is okay  with wires disconnected  replace Output Pilot PC  Board     7  Faulty FET PC Board    a  Check per section 4 10 K  Repair or replace as  necessary     Manual 0 2825    B  ACindicator ON  Gas flows  GAS indicator ON  DC    indicator blinks  Small arc may be visible in torch  1  Shorted torch    a  Re
45.  the top  FET Heatsink Assembly and push down on the  bottom FET Heatsink Assembly in the middle  where the two FET Heatsink Assemblies come  together     Slide the FET Heatsink Assembly out and up to  remove the FET Heatsink Assembly from the unit     NOTE    FET Heatsink Assemblies must be replaced in pairs  per the following illustration     Manual 0 2825    5  Install the replacement Main Contactor Assembly  by reversing the above steps  connecting wires as  follows     a  Connect ground wire as shown     Replace As a gt   Pair  lt   gt  gt   Y  AN  Replace As  Pair  lt  lt     A 02584                   A 02291           Main  8  Install the replacement FET Heatsink Assembly by Harness  reversing the above procedure  Ground  NOTE b  Attach main harness wires  55 and  59 to the  Be sure that the top groove in the FET Heatsink coil of the Contactor   Assembly is properly seated over the cutout in the  chassis   Main Contactor L3  J  Main Contactor  W  Assembly Replacement  MC1   NOTE 1    Coil  The Main Contactor was located in the Base on Wire  55  earlier units and on the Center Chassis for current    units   1  Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     2  Note orientation of the Main Contactor and loca   tion of all wires and cables connected to the  Contactor Assembly     3  Disconnect wires and cables at Main Contactor      Wire  59          01195  4  Remove the two nuts securing the Contactor As     sembly to the two mounting studs in the unit   c  Attach the 
46.  two FET Heatsink  Assemblies     1  No DC Output    An open circuit voltage of approximately 280 to 325  vdc  depending on input power selected  is produced  when switching transistors in the FET  Heatsink As   semblies are turned ON by a PWM Enable signal from  the Logic PC Board  A circuit on the Logic PC Board  monitors the output voltage  When the output volt   age drops below 60 vdc  indicating a problem exists   the Logic PC Board sends a signal which turns OFF  the PWM Enable signal to the Gate Drive PC Board   Because this happens in less than 50 milliseconds  it  is not easy to take voltage readings to find the source  of the problem     When the unit is at  idle  the      OK indicator  D47   should be ON  The Torch Switch Enable indicator   D26  turns ON when the torch switch is pressed  At  this point the gas begins to flow  When the preflow  time is over the PWM Enable signal is given and the  DC indicator at the front panel turns ON     Manual 0 2825    2     4 17    If the front panel DC Indicator turns ON then OFF im   mediately  the following test should be performed     a  Disconnect 11 from the CD PC Board to disable  the CD signal     b  Connect a jumper between TP1 and TP8 on  Logic PC Board  This will cause the gas to flow  continuously and the DC Indicator on the front  panel to turn ON             Connector J11 on the CD PC Board must be discon   nected to preoent electrical damage to measuring    equipment when testing the open circuit voltage   OCV  
47. 0 Ibs  158 8 kg   16  Used With Torch    PCM 120 Automated Machine Torch    Manual 0 2825        Gas Regulator Filter Assembly  Specifications    The following specifications apply to the Gas Regulator   Filter Assembly only     1  Gas Regulator Maximum Gauge Pressure  Plasma  160 psi  11 3 bar   Secondary  160 psi  11 3 bar   2  Maximum Input Gas Pressure  125 psi  8 6 bar   3  Filter  Coalescent type filter  C  Gas Requirements  1  Plasma  Gases  Compressed Air  Nitrogen  Argon Hydrogen  Operating Pressure  65 psi  4 5 bar   Cold Flow   Cutting  50   78 scfh  23 6   36 8 Ipm   Gouging  85   95 scfh  40 1   44 8 Ipm       CAUTION    Maximum input gas pressure must not exceed 125  psi  8 6 bar    2  Secondary    Gases  Compressed Air  Carbon Dioxide          Ni   trogen    Operating Pressure  60 psi  4 1 bar   Cold Flow   Cutting  340 scfh  160 4 Ipm   Gouging  235 scfh  110 9 Ipm       CAUTION    Maximum input gas pressure must not exceed 125  psi  8 6 bar      D  Two Stage Air Line Filter    The Two Stage Air Line Filter will remove moisture  and contaminants from the air stream when using  compressed air  The filter is capable of filtering to at  least 5 microns     Manual 0 2825    3 04 Power Supply Options and  Accessories    The following accessories are available for the Power  Supply  Refer to Section 6  Parts Lists  for part numbers  and ordering information     A  Primary Input Power Cable  The following input power cables are available     e 230VAC           10 ft 
48. 10    50 60Hz  Three Phase           5    Refer to Appendix 1 for suggested input wiring  size  current ratings and circuit protection require   ments     Units using 575 VAC input power require instal   lation of Optional 575V Transformer Assembly     5  Output Power   Continuously variable from 30 to 120 amps   5    6  Duty Cycle   60    128 vdc output at 120 amps    DESCRIPTION    3 2    7  CutCapacity on Carbon Steel        Genuine Cut Capacity  1 1 2 inch  38 mm       Severance Cut  1  3 4 inch  44 mm     Pierce Rating  5 8 inch  15 9 mm    8  Pilot Circuitry    Capacitive Discharge  CD   Pulsed DC  9  CNC Interface Signals  Start Stop  OK To Move and Arc Voltage  10  Coolant Pressure  Internal Service Adjustable  Factory Only   130 psi  8 8 bar  at zero flow  120   125 psi  8 2   8 5 bar  at 0 6 gpm  2 3 Ipm     11  Coolant Flow Rate         0 5 gpm  1 9 Ipm  with 150 feet  45 7 m  of total torch  and torch leads at 70  F  21  C     NOTE    The flow rate varies with lead length  torch con   figuration  ambient temperature  amperage level   etc     12  Cooling Capacity  4 000 to 10 000 BTU  NOTE  Maximum value based on  free flow    condition   13  Coolant Reservoir Capacity  2 gallons  Use Thermal Arc  coolant only     Capable of handling a total of 150 feet  45 7 m  of torch  lead length    14  Overall Dimensions  Height  45 3 8 inches  1 2 m   Width  24 1 2 in  0 6 m   Depth  35 inches  0 9 m   15  Weight  Power Supply with Torch  275 lbs  125 kg   Shipping Weight  35
49. 2  L3 T3    If any test has resistance  then replace the Main Contactor  also     Manual 0 2825    E  Main                         1  Test    Reconnect power and observe proper start up procedure   Indicator D47 on the Logic PC Board should be ON  If  indicator D47 is OFF there is no voltage to the Power Sup   ply or an overvoltage condition exists     If indicator D47 is OFF check L1  L2  and L3 for proper AC  input voltage     Main Contactor   MC1     L3          L1    Coil  Wire  55         Ratios Wire  59    Measure voltage on coil of contactor  approximately 115  VAC between wires  55 and  59        If voltage is correct  replace Main Contactor      If voltage is incorrect  replace Logic PC Board   NOTE    The Main Contactor was located in the Base on ear   lier units and on the Center Chassis for current units     F  Inrush Relay Test    If after approximately 8 seconds  the Inrush Relay does  not engage  measure for 115VAC on wires  68 and  69  If  there is voltage  replace Contactor  If there is no voltage   measure at Logic Board J17  4 to J17 8  If there is no volt   age at the Logic Board  replace Logic Board     G  Blown Fuse  F1  Test    1  The voltage selector set to the wrong input volt   age will cause F1 to fail     a  Verify input voltage with Voltage Selector     2  Ashorted or frozen pump motor will cause F1 to  fail  To check the motor     a  Replace F1 fuse and unplug J32  b  Turn power on if fuse is okay      Checkmotor connections    e Check voltage to
50. 20 30 a       e  VZD    14  68   1431 17 voc ESTA  200v    A MT  EET     Sl 1              PS   361    il  ito  12V 92         B 4 1615  scu Tp         VOLTS  1371 7  lt   gt   gt  7l 14 ARC     Q  Q         38i M 6    94   941  4  m       721        F         STAR 1421 i m      1931 CENE   af  73       in series    m  gt    12   gt   ue  JETAGE E 15 7   120  1201114     3 1741 12 ss  15    36vACa           a  cu 1211   16    NI 1771 414108 TO MOVE        2    lt    13   ENABLE  731 us 2       4   163            f       391 4 T   7 171  160  28 oy 5  161 25 1  21      12V 1851            5 B  23     En 23  PILOT   OUTPUT  105 126 m r  19x1479       A  28 3   OPTIONAL         USED  w nnannnannanananannan  3 UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUH ST  D5 a 125  PILOT        eso Torch Oniy   OGND            p esa K   22    7  amp  B RIBBON CABLE uzi 1621     1  12      COMMON L3 mm     183117  2 COMMON 7 SECONDARY LI IND         PILOT IND     INDUCTOR 12  SHIELDED HAND  3 FET BATE DRIVE CURRENT   816 zn     TORCHES ONLY  4 COMMON 8 9 COMMON       5 PRI CURRENT SIG 18                  o  SHIELD STUD           E25 C         gt    8   5 E26 T  6 x CAP BOARD    19X1257                  FET MODULE     ENABLE P 7k 19x1256           r    20 RESET   gt    8       25    e    H t t t  A IT  123              CAP BOARD    19X1257  FET MODULE    D  19X1256  121  021  L2 OUTPUT  INDUCTOR  1815 E25 E12  P        dede dde     CT  on 191  5  2           CAP BOARD    19X1257           FET MODULE       Oh _19x1256 E
51. 2STAGE  FIRST STAGE FILTER REPLACEMENT  SECOND STAGE FILTER REPLACEMENT  BRKT  FILTER MOUNTING   10 32 x 1 1 8  PPH Screw  1 4 NPT STREET ELBOW  Adapter Fitting  Barb       NOTE  Part can be purchased locally     PARTS LISTS    6 10    Catalog      9 7822  9 1044  8 3370    9 7514  9 1045  9 5804  9 7589  9 3743  9 2034  9 3164  9 2391  9 7524  9 2023  9 2184  9 2186  9 4595  8 3360  8 0330  8 6465  9 7527  9 1021  9 1022  9 7535  See Note  9 2184  8 4264    Manual 0 2825       02930                                  PARTS LISTS    6 11    Manual 0 2825    6 09 Options        Accessories                             PARTS LISTS    Description  575V Transformer Module    Primary Input Power Cable  10 ft   3 05 m   230VAC  2AWG  4 COND  600V  460VAC  6AWG  4 COND  600V     Y  Hose Assembly Kit  Locking Caster Kit  2 Casters   Remote Pendant Control  20 ft  6 1 m     6 12    Catalog    9 7700    9 7697  9 7696    9 7827  9 7868  7 3460    Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 1  INPUT WIRING REQUIREMENTS     _____       _____  Power Input   Volts   Hz            Amps  3 Ph 3 Ph 3 Ph  208 78  220 75  230 74  240 72  380 44    415 41  460 37    Requires Transformer Module    Line Voltages with Suggested Circuit Protection and Wire Sizes  Based on National Electric Code and Canadian Electrical Code       NOTES  Refer to Local and National Codes or local authority having jurisdiction for proper wiring requirements   Cable size is de rated based on the Duty Cycle of the equipment     The suggested
52. 4 INRUSH 8  1871            2 3  zl  67  158  5 4 COOLANT        DRAG s   58   ee   2    ran 7  166  154          21  157  J96  1 FAN  281  154  1531 4 185 NOT USED FOR 15 XL  3 120 SOME EARLY UNITS HAD OK TO MOVE J17  Lan J95  amp  J97 CONNECTED    157   295 RIN TO I20VAC  ALSO NOT USED      12         unc ds       2    lt  L    F       120 VAC 188   s  B ME 2 198 15 REMOVED              FROM LATER UNITS        7 6  128  JI 13  1861 JBE     1235 6 1 2345 6 7 B S 18    12 13 14 14 1 3 1  1871 1821           35  28      433 333       _                RIBBON 2 1  ORANGE 432         41               a  8 CABLE  238                I                      Ed FSI       ORANGE J323 9 Su      F2  men MAL   un       BROWN  468    BLUE      721          ORANGE                                                          5   NP OEF 2 3BVACA  BLACK   228 V VETUS  38 2 9 mti 3               L  av     128Y  C    1751 4               23112  sais WHITE YELLOW 92828          5 7 COMMON     TXF MOD  toss  T dai AUX TRANSFORMER VOLTAGE                      CONTROL ENABLE  E 1901 2202 242   228 388 415 V UNITS HAVE TENER  BA ONLY J31  A  amp  B ACCESSIBLE LED        oc 12                   1881 380 415V JIB 238 468 V UNITS HAVE ONLY 19X1604      COMMON  118 8 1         amp     ACCESSIBLE       12 MASTER   89  468V  J18 C 13 COMMON  W  PEET TAREE GATE  15 COMMON DRIVE  16 PSR a  PCB  17 COMMON m 18X1487  18 DEMAND            181 19 COMMON  TOP   INPUT PCB 2          Fi 19X1497 M  161   ui dE 225   BE 
53. 5  Open the equipment enclosure  see instruction  manual for the appropriate equipment  and re   move the failed PC Board    6  Carefully open the ESD protective bag and remove  the replacement PC Board    7  Install the replacement PC Board in the equipment  and make all necessary connections    8  Place the failed PC Board in the ESD protective  bag and seal for return shipping    9  Reassemble the equipment enclosure  see instruc   tion manual for the appropriate equipment     10  Remove the grounding wrist strap from your wrist    and from the electrical ground connection before  reconnecting primary power to the equipment     5 03 Parts Replacement   General  Information    The parts replacement procedures described in this  manual require that the Power Supply be disassembled   The part to be replaced will determine to what extent the  Power Supply must be disassembled     Before disassembling any part of the Power Supply first  read the procedure for the part to be replaced  then pro   ceed with the disassembly     NOTES    Before removing any electrical connection mark  each wire with the connection designation  When  reassembling this makes sure the wires go to the  proper terminals     Note the routing of wires and make sure the wires  are put back in the same place when reassembling  the unit     Turn OFF all gas inputs to the Power Supply at  the source before disconnecting any gas Hose As   semblies     5 1 REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    Each Subsection is referenced 
54. 868   2 3 4 5         APPENDIX    A 24    Manual 0 2825                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             RI  uai ARC VOLTS XE  1481 1       S  CURRENT       res  CD ENABLE  1461 iE CN    SENSE in series  h     8f CNC INTERFACE                 THIGOOOOO CONNECTOR  38 VACa 1471 T   gt   PSI I 1898 7281 _ FILTER VOLTAGE 722  181      12  FpivipER PCB 124   821   Z                491 es   N     2    mag   9x7  18 166  i  CD PCB i      gt    3  188       3  um        5         1871          18  1522  PCR 144     
55. Active Low Over Temp Signal   Return for Master Enable Signal   Active Low Master Enable Signal   Return for Pilot Enable   Active Low Pilot Enable Signal   Return for PSR Signal   Active Low PSR Signal   Return for Demand Signal   Demand Signal   Return for Demand Signal    36 VAC  b  to CD PC Board   36 VAC CT Return to CD PC Board   36 VAC  a  to CD PC Board   Active Low CD Enable Signal   CD Enable Return   Active Low Pilot Signal to Pilot Output Board  Pilot Signal Return   Active Low Torch Switch Signal   Torch Switch Return   Not Used   Wire to J28 1   Not Used   PS    Not Used   Drag Sensing Signal Voltage  Tip Volts     Not Used   PS    36 VAC  a  to Pilot Output Board   36 VAC  b  to Pilot Output Board   36 VAC CT Return to Pilot Output Board  Opt Remote   Active Low ENABLE Signal   Return for Optional Remote Enable Jumper       5        10      11    026  025  065  047  D31    Not Used  Not Used    115VAC to Fans M3  amp  M4  115VAC to Fans M1  amp  M2  115VAC Fan Rtn for M3  amp  M4  115VAC Fan Rtn for M1  amp  M2    Not Used   Not Used   115 VAC to Plasma Solenoid   115 VAC to Inrush Cont   115 VAC to Motor Cont   Not Used   115 VAC Return Sec  Solenoid   115 VAC Return Inrush Cont   115 VAC Return Motor Cont   Not Used   OK To Move  Isolated Contact Closure   OK To Move  Isolated Contact Closure     Active Low Coolant Flow Switch Signal   Not Used   Coolant Flow Switch Return   Not Used   Not Used   Wire from J28 3   Active Low CSR Signal From Current Sense Boar
56. BSaeNRVRTRBRES    21  NotShown     PARTS LISTS    Qty         H                 b    N                 gt   gt          Description   PILOT OUTPUTPCB ASSEMBLY  RELAY  DPST  25A MAX  120 AC  Coolant Motor Relay   RESISTOR   INDUCTOR  PILOT   CD PCB ASSEMBLY  COOLANTFILTER   COOLANT RESERVOIR   FILTER  IN LINE  FEMALE   FLOW SWITCH ASSEMBLY  0 2 GPM  MAIN TRANSFORMER   OUTPUT INDUCTOR ASSEMBLY  FAN  115V 50 60Hz 95 115CFMW  187 TABS  ASS Y  CURRENT SENSE PCB   HOSE  FILTER TO PUMP   HOSE  RADIATOR TOSMALLFILTER  HOSE  RESERVOIR TO FILTER  ASSEMBLY  CDCOIL   DEIONIZER BAG   DEIONIZER BASKET   CAP  COOLANT TANK   OUTPUT INDUCTOR ASSEMBLY       Field Update Kit  for Units before Rev AJ   Shield Return Capacitor Assembly  Pilot Panel Ground Strap    6 6    Ref             RLR2    FS1  T1  T2      1                 Catalog      9 7809  8 3390  9 5843  9 7801  9 7814  8 4276  9 5948  8 3460  9 5937  9 7810  9 7815  8 3209  9 7602   9 7805  9 7807  9 7808  9 7825  8 3312  8 4410  8 5142  9 7872    9 8651    Manual 0 2825                Parts        differ slightly from illustration    NOTE                                                                 PAN ZAN LS         V             SETZ WS A    X    Ze  74 px   4 px   2 29 4    L       5             PARTS LISTS    6 7    Manual 0 2825    6 07          Replacement Parts    Item            N     PARTS LISTS    Qty    N    H                Q N           N   N   gt     Description Ref    WHEEL 8 5579  AXLE   SUPPORTLEG   TRANSFORMER  A
57. C Board to the standoffs  Pilot Panel and remove Pilot Inductor from unit   Install the replacement Pilot Output PC Board As  4  Install replacement Pilot Inductor by reversing the    sembly by reversing the above procedure  Refer  to Appendix 6 for wiring connection diagram     B  Coolant Motor Relay  MC1  Replacement    Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   NOTES    Before removing any connection mark each wire  with the connection designation  When reassem   bling this makes sure the wires 90 to the proper  terminals     Note the routing of wires and make sure the wires  are put back in the same place when reassembling  the unit     above steps     E  CD PC Board Assembly Replacement    1     Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   NOTES    Before removing        connection  mark each wire  with the connection designation  When reassem   bling this makes sure the wires go to the proper  terminals     Note the routing of wires and make sure the wires  are put back in the same place when reassembling  the unit     2  Disconnect all the wiring connections to the CD  Mark all wirings connections then disconnect all PC Board Assembly   the wiring connections to the Relay Assembly  3  Remove the four screws and washers securing the  Remove the two screws securing the Relay Assem  PC Board to the standoffs   bly to the Reservoir Panel  4  Installthereplacement CD PC Board Assembly by    Install the replacement Relay Assembly by revers   ing the above procedure
58. ENDIX 13  RECOMMENDED ROUTINE MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE  FOR LIQUID COOLED PLASMA CUTTING SYSTEMS                                                      A 17    APPENDIX 14  TYPICAL MECHANIZED SYSTEM GROUNDING DIAGRAM                             A 18    APPENDIX 15  POWER SUPPLY CNC INTERFACE DIAGRAM  WITHOUT STANDOFF  CONTROL    uu u tto nete rtv Ee dae ttr e tene tags A 19    APPENDIX 16  TYPICAL MECHANIZED SYSTEM CABLE INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM     A 20    APPENDIX 17  QUICK REFERENCE TO INTERCONNECTING CABLES AND HOSES            A 21    TABLE      CONTENTS  Continued     APPENDIX 18  FILTER VOLTAGE DIVIDER PC BOARD LAYOUT    APPENDIX 19  SYSTEM SCHEMATIC for Units to Rev AH               APPENDIX 20  SYSTEM SCHEMATIC for Units Rev AJ and Later    SECTION 1     GENERAL INFORMATION    1 01 Notes  Cautions and Warnings    Throughout this manual  notes  cautions  and warnings  are used to highlight important information  These high   lights are categorized as follows     NOTE    An operation  procedure  or background informa   tion which requires additional emphasis or is help   ful in efficient operation of the system       CAUTION       procedure which  if not properly followed  may  cause damage to the equipment         G    aa F rr rs      procedure which  if not properly followed          cause injury to the operator or others in the oper   ating area        1 02 Important Safety Precautions        GS    OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF  PLASMA ARC EQUIPMENT CAN BE DAN   GEROUS AND 
59. ENTION DES INCENDIES  LORS DE L EMPLOI DE PROC  D  S DE COUPE ET  DE SOUDAGE  disponible aupr  s de l American Na   tional Standards Institute  1430 Broadway  New York   NY 10018    7  Norme A6 0 del Association Am  ricaine du Soudage   AWS   LE SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE DE  CONTENEURS AYANT RENFERM   DES PRODUITS  COMBUSTIBLES  disponible aupr  s de la American  Welding Society  550 N W  LeJeune Rd   Miami  FL  33126    8  Norme 51 de l Association Am  ricaine pour la Pro   tection contre les Incendies             LES SYSTEMES     GAZ AVEC ALIMENTATION EN OXYGENE  POUR LE SOUDAGE  LA COUPE ET LES  PROC  D  S ASSOCI  S  disponible aupr  s de la National  Fire Protection Association  Batterymarch Park  Quincy  MA  02269    9  Norme70dela NFPA  CODEELECTRIQUE NATIONAL   disponible aupr  s de la National Fire Protection Associa   tion  Batterymarch Park  Quincy  MA 02269    1 5 GENERAL INFORMATION    10     11     12     13     14     15     Norme 518 dela          LES PROC  D  S DE COUPE ET  DESOUDAGE disponible aupr  s de la National Fire Pro   tection Association  Batterymarch Park  Quincy  MA 02269    BrochureGCAP 1  LAMANIPULATIONSANS RISQUE  DESGAZ COMPRIM  S EN CYLINDRES  disponible  aupr  s del Association des Gaz Comprim  s  Compressed  Gas Association   1235 Jefferson Davis Highway  Suite  501  Arlington  VA22202    Norme CSA W117 2  CODE DE S  CURIT   POUR LE  SOUDAGE ET LA COUPE  disponible aupr  s de  l Association des Normes Canadiennes  Standards Sales   178 Rexdale Bou
60. HAZARDOUS TO YOUR  HEALTH        Plasma arc cutting produces intense electric and  magnetic emissions that may interfere with the  proper function of cardiac pacemakers  hearing  aids  or other electronic health equipment  Per   sons who work near plasma arc cutting applica   tions should consult their medical health profes   sional and the manufacturer of the health  equipment to determine whether a hazard exists     To prevent possible injury  read  understand and  follow all warnings  safety precautions and in   structions before using the equipment  Call 1 603   298 5711 or your local distributor if you have any  questions          Date  November 15  2004       1 1     amp  AND FUMES    Gases and fumes produced during the plasma cutting  process can be dangerous and hazardous to your health     Keep all fumes and gases from the breathing area   Keep your head out of the welding fume plume     Use an air supplied respirator if ventilation is not  adequate to remove all fumes and gases     The kinds of fumes and gases from the plasma arc  depend on the kind of metal being used  coatings  on the metal  and the different processes  You must  be very careful when cutting or welding any met   als which may contain one or more of the follow     ing     Antimony Chromium Mercury  Arsenic Cobalt Nickel  Barium Copper Selenium  Beryllium Lead Silver  Cadmium Manganese Vanadium    Always read the Material Safety Data Sheets   MSDS  that should be supplied with the material  you are 
61. IHERMAL DYNAMICS  C    A THERMADYNE  Company    Automated Plasma  Cutting Power Supply    PAK Master  150XL                   Service Manual       November 18  2005 Manual No  0 2825          Read        understand this entire Manual        your employer s safety practices before installing   operating  or servicing the equipment        While the information contained in this Manual represents the Manufacturer s best judgement  the  Manufacturer assumes no liability for its use        Automated Plasma Cutting Power Supply  Pak Master  150XL  Service Manual Number 0 2825    Published by    Thermal Dynamics Corporation   82 Benning Street   West Lebanon  New Hampshire  USA 03784   603  298 5711    www thermal dynamics com     Copyright 2000 by  Thermal Dynamics Corporation         rights reserved     Reproduction of this work  in whole or in part  without written per   mission of the publisher is prohibited     The publisher does not assume and hereby disclaims any liability to  any party for any loss or damage caused by any error or omission in  this Manual  whether such error results from negligence  accident  or  any other cause     Printed in the United States of America    Publication Date  November 18  2005    Record the following information for Warranty purposes     Where Purchased        Purchase Date        Power Supply Serial ff        Torch Serial          TABLE      CONTENTS    SECTION 1   GENERAL INFORMATION            2                    aaa      Lean Dus etre d
62. Logic  PC Board        Ifvoltage is not correct replace Logic PC Board     Check for 115VAC from wire  64 to wire  65 at the  secondary gas Solenoid        Ifapproximately 115VAC is present  replace So   lenoid        Ifno voltage is present  proceed to step 4     Measure for 115VAC from 17 7 to J2 6 at the Logic  Board       If the voltage is not correct  replace the Logic  Board     J  Pilot Arc Circuit Test    NOTE    Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Lay   outs     Check across E23 to E24 at the Pilot Output PC Board   There should be a diode drop across E23 to E24 in one  direction and an open in the other     If shorted remove the wires at E23 and E24 at the Pi   lot Output PC Board and check again     Replace Pilot Output PC Board if shorted from E23 to  E24  with wires removed      4 16    Manual 0 2825    K  FET Heatsink Circuit Tests  NOTE    Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Lay   outs     The FET Heatsink circuit tests require various checks to  isolate the possible fault to the FET Heatsink Assembly     There are several internal indicators  LED s  on the Logic  PC Board  Pilot Output PC Board and the Gate Drive  PC Board to help in troubleshooting  They are as fol   lows     NOTES    The upper FET Assemblies provide the power for  piloting and the main cutting arc  The lower FET  Assemblies are for main cutting arc only     The upper Gate Drive Board controls the upper  two FET Heatsink Assemblies and the lower Gate  Drive Board controls the bottom
63. Logic Board as necessary         AC Indicator ON  GAS Indicator ON  gas flows  continually    1  RUN SET Switch in the SET position   a  PlaceSwitch in RUN position    2  Faulty Gas Solenoid s  or Logic PC Board  a  Turn the ON OFF Switch to the OFF position     e If the gas continues to flow  check the air filters    or replace Solenoid s      Ifthe gas flow stops  replace the Logic PC Board       ACindicator ON  Gas flows  GAS and DC indica   tors ON  Arcin torch without activating START  signal  D26  START enable  on Logic PC Board ON    1  Faulty Remote Pendant switch  a  Checkcontinuity  2  Faulty CNC Cable    a  Disconnect the CNC Cable from the J22 connec   tor  If the arc shuts off  the controller is supply   ing a START signal     3  Faulty Pilot Output Board  a  Turn unit off     b  Disconnect J12 and  13 from Pilot Output PC  Board  then check continuity at J12 pin 1 and  pin3on the Pilot Output Board  If shorted  re   place Output PC Board     4  Faulty Logic Board    a  Disconnect J5 connector from Logic PC Board   If D26 stays on  replace Logic PCB  If D26 goes  out  check wiring to J5 connector from Pilot PC  Board     SERVICE 4 10    4 08 Pilot Arc Problems    NOTE  Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Layouts   Locate your symptom below     A  ACIndicator ON  gas flows  GAS Indicator ON  when START signal is activated  DC Indicator OFF  or flashes once  No spark or momentary spark at  torch    Measure for 320 vdc at Input PC Board between terminal  E8 wir
64. Output PC Board Signals    J12 1  J12 2  J12 3  J12 4  J12 5  J12 6  J12 7  J12 8  J12 9  J12 10  J12 11  J12 12  J12 13  J12 14  J12 15  J12 16    APPENDIX    START Signal from  23 8 Filter   Divider PC Board   Shield to J26 1   START Signal from J23 9 Filter   Divider PC Board   Shield to J26 2   Not Used   Not Used   OK To Move To J23 14  Isolated Contacts from Logic PC Board   OK To Move To J23 16  Isolated Contacts from Logic PC Board   Enable Jumper   Not Used   Enable Jumper   Not Used   Not Used   Return to J23 11   Not Used   Return to J23 4    A 8    A 02311    Manual 0 2825    J13 1  J13 2  J13 3  J13 4  J13 5  J13 6  J13 7  J13 8  J13 9  J13 10  J13 11  J13 12  J13 13  J13 14  J13 15  J13 16  J13 17  J13 18  J13 19  J13 20  J13 21  J13 22  J13 23  J13 24    Twisted 3 Wire Harness    Active Low START signal TP1 Ground   START Signal Return TP2  15 vdc   OK To Move  Isolated Contacts from Logic PC Board  TP3 Pilot Switch to Gate Drive PC Board  OK To Move  Isolated Contacts from Logic PC Board  TP4 Pilot Drive Signal          Ground TP5 Not Used   Not Used TP6 Active Low Pilot Drive Signal   Drag Voltage Sensing  Tip Voltage         Not Used   Not Used TP8 Pilot Switch to Gate Drive PC Board  PS    Voltage Sensing   Not Used D5 Pilot ON Indicator   Enable Jumper   Enable Jumper   Not Used       36 VAC  a  from Logic PC Board  36 VAC  b  from Logic PC Board  36 VAC CT Common   Return for Pilot Signal   Active Low Pilot Signal   Not Used   Active Low Overtemp Signal  
65. RS  obtainable from the  Compressed Gas Association  1235 Jefferson Davis  Highway  Suite 501  Arlington  VA 22202    12  CSA Standard W117 2  CODE FOR SAFETY IN WELD   ING AND CUTTING  obtainable from the Canadian  Standards Association  Standards Sales  178 Rexdale  Boulevard  Rexdale  Ontario  Canada M9W 1R3    13  NWSA booklet  WELDING SAFETY BIBLIOGRAPHY  obtainable from the National Welding Supply Associa   tion  1900 Arch Street  Philadelphia  PA 19103    14  American Welding Society Standard AWSF4 1               MENDED SAFE PRACTICES FOR THE PREPARA   TION FOR WELDING AND CUTTING OF CONTAIN   ERS AND PIPING THAT HAVE HELD HAZARDOUS  SUBSTANCES  obtainable from the American Welding  Society  550 N W  LeJeune Rd  Miami  FL 33126    15  ANSI Standard Z88 2  PRACTICE FOR RESPIRATORY  PROTECTION  obtainable from American National  Standards Institute  1430 Broadway  New York  NY  10018    1 04 Note  Attention et  Avertissement    Hau    Dans ce manuel  les mots    note        attention     et  avertissement   sont utilis  s pour mettre en relief des informations a caract  re  important  Ces mises en relief sont classifi  es comme suit      Date  November 15  2004    NOTE    Toute op  ration  proc  dure ou renseignement  g  n  ral sur lequel il importe d insister davantage  ou qui contribue    l efficacit   de fonctionnement  du systeme       ATTENTION       Toute proc  dure pouvant r  sulter  l endommagement du mat  riel en cas de non   respect de la proc  dure en questio
66. Return for Overtemp Signal  Active Low CSR Sense Signal J98 1  Return for CSR Sense Signal J98 2   12        to Current Sense Board J98 3    Stiff CD Coil Wire    Wire  13 To Resistors Output Inductor Lead                 Output Inductor Lead    Gq Wire  17  Black     Wrapped Around Wire  15                                                                                       TA Wire From Transformer                                                                                  Wire  14 To Resistors                                                                                                       Ground  Green  Wire                                                                         Wire  15  Red         lo       From Bulkhead     Wire From Transformer  dp Wire  17  Black     Wrapped Around Wire  15                                                                                                          uta  O                           3   lo 8000000 L  2200000  d   5000000    amp             oou                                                                                                                                           5                                        From Current Sensor          24                                                12 00000000     Work Cable                1 1 1 PS    PSAI                A 02558  J13 J12  4 Wires  12  Red   From FET Heatsink  Assemblies    Manual 0 2825 A 9 APPENDIX    APPENDIX 7            BOARD LAYOUT    TP2 TP1   
67. UXILIARY  220 395 460  T3    Fuse  5A  250V Delay MDL  in Torch Spare Parts Kit   FAN  MEDIUM PRESSURE  8  DIA   MOTOR  1 3 HP  1425 1725 RPM  115 230 V 50 60HZ M5  PUMP  ROTARY   VANETYPE  RADIATOR ASSY  INCLUDES 6 GROMMETS   HOSE  TORCH DISCONNECT TO RADIATOR  FOOT  RUBBER  1 50 DIA  X 0 63 HIGH   6 JIC 3 8 NPTSTRADAPTER   6 JIC 3 8        X90 DEG ADAPTER  3 8NPTCLOSENIPPLE  3 8NPTHEXHEADPLUG  3 8NPTFEMTEE  3 8NPT STREET ELBOW  VALVE  CHECK 3 8 NPT FEM  BRASS  THERMALSWITCH TS1  CLAMP  PUMP V BRAND    6 8    Catalog      9 7891  9 7892  9 7802  9 8109  9 7893  9 5932A  9 6164  9 5941  9 7806  9 7894  8 0348  9 3077  9 2384  9 4583  9 2385  9 2365  9 1402  9 5967  9 5942    Manual 0 2825                         4  p                                   A 02929    Manual 0 2825 6 9 PARTS LISTS    6 08 Rear Panel Replacement Parts    Item      BON       18  19  20  21    Qty    N Ne  gt       e e                ON   S NNN             N    Description Ref      HANDLE  WITH SCREWS   PRESSURE SWITCH 35 PSI  PS1  VALVE SOLENOID 1 8 NPT  SOL1 SOL2  AIR REGULATOR  FILTER ASSEMBLY  AIR LINE REGULATOR  PRESSURE GAUGE  PANEL MOUNTING NUT  BRACKET  REGULATOR MOUNTING  HOSE  1 4 NPT FEM TEET  STRAIN RELIEF  ONE TOUCH  90 DEG  1 8         FITTING 1 8 NPT X 2  LONG NIPPLE  BRASS  1 4 1 8 NPT REDUCER  1 4 NPT STREET ELBOW  NIPPLE  CLOSE  1 4 NPT 1 4 NPT  1 4 NPT FEM ELBOW  FITTING 1 8 NPT X 1 4 TUBE STR  FITTING  ADAPTER  1 4NPT   INERT B  R H   Filter   Voltage Divider PC Board  FILTER  AIR  
68. anel TEMP Indicator  Front Panel DC Indicator  Front Panel GAS Indicator    Manual 0 2825 A 3    APPENDIX    APPENDIX 4  LOGIC      BOARD LAYOUT       TP1  Ground                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
69. anel to gain access to the rear  of the RUN  SET Switch     2  Disconnect all the wiring to the RUN  5     Switch     5 3    Wiring is as follows     Run Set Switch    wire  31          02284     Squeeze the top and bottom of the switch while  pulling it out of the Access Panel     Install the replacement RUN SET Switch by re   versing the above procedure     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    D  Pot LED PC Board Assembly Replacement    1     Turn the CURRENT adjustment fully counter  clockwise and note the location of the pointer on  the knob     Loosen the screw securing the Current Knob to the  potentiometer shaft     Remove the Current Knob     Unlatch the Access Panel to gain access to the Pot   LED PC Board     Remove the Pot LED PC Board from the four  standoffs     Disconnect the wire harness on Pot LED PC  Board     Install the replacement Pot LED PC Board by re   versing the above procedure     E  Access Panel Replacement    1     Turn the two Dzus studs 1 4 turn each to unlatch  Access Panel from Front Panel     Lift Access Panel straight up then down until the  side hinges lock into place     Disconnect the ground wire on the Access Panel     Remove the following components from the Ac   cess Panel by referring to         ON OFF Switch per paragraph 5 05 B      RUN SET Switch per paragraph 5 05 C       Current Knob and Pot LED PC Board per  paragraph 5 05 D     To remove the Access Panel  lift up and pull  straight out to disengage the Access Panel side  hinges and remove 
70. ant Filter Assembly to  the bottom of the reservoir     Place the end of the hose into a container to  catch the coolant as it flows from the reservoir     NOTE    Do Not run the pump as the coolant will gravity  feed from the reservoir     Manual 0 2825    5 9    10     1   12     13         Remove      Coolant Reservoir        then remove  the Deionizer Basket and Deionizer Bag from  the Coolant Reservoir filler hole     Disconnect the Coolant Supply Hose output con   nection from the bottom of the reservoir     Disconnect the In Line Coolant Filter Assembly  where it connects to the reservoir     NOTE    Some residual coolant may drain from the In Line  Filter  It is recommended that a bucket  rag or tow   els be placed below the hose prior to removing     Disconnect two air lines connected to the two so   lenoid assemblies     Remove the two bottom screws on Rear Panel     Remove the two nuts and washers on the inside  of rear panel connecting the panel to the center  chassis     Remove the screw located in the center of the rear  panel which secures the rear panel to the reser   voir panel     Carefully slide the rear panel out and away from  the unit     Remove the four nuts and washers  two top and  two bottom  securing the coolant tank to the res   ervoir panel     Remove the coolant reservoir from the rear panel     Reinstall the replacement Coolant Reservoir by re   versing the above steps  keeping in mind the fol   lowing       Use thread sealant on all fittings wh
71. ast  b  Torch tilted too much  c  Metal too thick  d  Worn torch parts  e  Cutting current too low  f Drag cutting above 35 amps   Tip Saver Circuit    Main Arc Extinguishes  a  Cutting speed too slow  b  Torch standoff too high from workpiece  c  Cutting current too high  d  Work cable disconnected or bad connection  e  Worn torch parts  Excessive Dross Formation  a  Cutting speed too slow  b  Torch standoff too high from workpiece  c  Worn torch parts  d  Improper cutting current    e  Improper gas selection for cutting material    SERVICE    4  Short Torch Parts Life                moisture in air source  b  Exceeding system capability  material too thick   c  Excessive pilot arc time  d  Airflow too low  incorrect pressure   e  Improperly assembled torch  f  Incorrect torch parts for the operation    8  Non Genuine Thermal Dynamics parts used    4 05 Troubleshooting Guide    General Information        G    There are extremely dangerous voltage and power  levels present inside this unit  Do not attempt to  diagnose or repair unless you have had training in  power electronics measurement and troubleshoot   ing techniques                       Basic Troubleshooting       For basic troubleshooting and parts replacement  refer to  Operating Manual  This manual should be your first re   source for troubleshooting  If the problem cannot be rem   edied using the Operating Manual  refer to the advanced  troubleshooting in this Service Manual     B  Advanced Troubleshooting    This
72. at a bucket  rags or towels be placed below the hose  prior to removing     a  Radiator to In Line Filter Hose   disconnect at  Filter     b  Radiator to Torch Hose   disconnect at Bulk   head     c  Pump to Coolant Filter Hose   disconnect at  Pump     d  Pump to Torch Hose   disconnect at Bulkhead   e  Remove tie wraps as necessary     Note connection of all wires to Motor then discon   nect wires     Remove four nuts and washers securing the Mo   tor Mount to the base  and remove Motor  Pump    Fan Assembly     Replace Fan and Pump per procedures in Sections  5 08 E and 5 08 F respectively  if required     Install the replacement Motor with pump and fan  by reversing the above procedure  see NOTE      NOTE    Before installing the replacement Motor  check that  the internal wiring of the Motor is set for the proper  input voltage per the information on the Motor  nameplate     Manual 0 2825    E  Fan Assembly Only Replacement    1     Remove Motor Fan Pump Assembly from unit per  procedure in 5 08 D     Loosen the fan locking screw securing the Fan to  the Motor Assembly shaft and remove the Fan     Install the replacement Fan by reversing the above  procedure  noting the following     a  The fan locking screw is facing the motor and  aligned with flat of shaft  The motor assembly  shaft must be flush with the front part of the  Fan Bushing     b  Apply Loctite to the fan screw before tighten   ing     F  Pump Assembly Replacement    5 15    1     Remove the Motor  Fan Pum
73. d  Retum    12 vdc    Logic Ground    18 vdc   Unregulated    18 vdc   Unregulated    10 vdc   Demand Signal to Gate PC Board   12 vdc   Drag CRT       DC Sense   Active Low PSR Signal   Active Low CSR Signal   Current Control Demand  Pot Wiper     Torch Switch Enable Indicator  CD Enable Indicator   CSR Indicator   AC OK Indicator   Drag On Indicator    APPENDIX    APPENDIX 5           DRIVE      BOARD LAYOUT                         J11 J9 TP16 TP15 TP3     di             DRIVE ack    A 7 28  0 ee 3  n 4     19      B                  d     02                                                                                                                                  n          m  R  8  808                          8 E            MEI              8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           way     e   O              36                 d o o B       9 leo o  TP4 03204 0 5 ca 9                      5      5 ARS     Ojcs   e    TP6   oi oe  
74. d details description  parts used to manufacture a unit  and date of manufacture     National Standard and Technical Specifications   The product is designed and manufactured to a number of standards and technical requirements  Among them are     CSA  Canadian Standards Association  standard C22 2 number 60 for Arc welding equipment      UL  Underwriters Laboratory  rating 94VO flammability testing for all printed circuit boards used       ISO IEC 60974 1  BS 638 PT10   EN 60 974 1       50192   EN50078  applicable to plasma cutting equipment and  associated accessories       CENELEC EN50199 EMC Product Standard for Arc Welding Equipment             environments with increased hazard of electrical shock  Power Supplies bearing the  5   mark conform to  PP 5    EN50192 when used in conjunction with hand torches with exposed tips  if equipped with properly installed stand   off guides       Extensive product design verification is conducted at the manufacturing facility as part of the routine design and  manufacturing process  This is to ensure the product is safe  when used according to instructions in this manual and  related industry standards  and performs as specified  Rigorous testing is incorporated into the manufacturing  process to ensure the manufactured product meets or exceeds all design specifications     Thermal Dynamics has been manufacturing products for more than 30 years  and will continue to achieve excellence in our  area of manufacture     Manufacturers res
75. designed to cut most metals up to 1 1 2  inches  38 mm  using air  nitrogen  or argon hydrogen  as the plasma gas  This system is also capable of satisfy   ing many mechanized gouging applications     The Automated Power Supply provides 120 amp maxi   mum output current and includes all control circuitry   electrical and gas inputs and outputs  pilot circuitry  torch  leads receptacle and a 20 ft  6 1 m  work cable with ring  lug    The torch used with the Power Supply is available in the    following configuration       180  Machine Torch Head  PCM  with 1 3 8 inch   34 mm  diameter Mounting Tube with Rack and  Pinion Assembly    Automated system include a machine torch with shielded  leads and a CNC Interface Cable     NOTES    The power supply can be ordered in various con   figurations with various options factory installed     Refer to the supplied Torch Instruction Manual for  more information on the Torch     Refer to Section 3 04 for list of Power Supply Op   tions and Accessories     Manual 0 2825    3 1        Power Supply    Torch  amp  Leads                   Work Cable With  Ring Lug    Figure3 1 Automated Pak Master 150XL System    The Extra Cool    Coolant supplied with the Power Supply         be used in ambient temperatures down to 10   F   12   C   For  lower temperatures  Ultra Cool    Coolant should be used  This  coolantcan be used in areas where the ambient temperature  drops to  27   F   33           A  Typical System  A typical system configuration wil
76. e  f 120VAC is not present  replace the Logic  PC Board        If120VAC is present  check wiring     4 12    4  Faulty Current Sensor PC Board  Check the following     a  While trying to initiate main cutting arc  mea   sure the voltage at J99 6 to J99 7  or TP 10 to  Gnd  indicators inside the Power Supply        If voltage is approximately 12 vdc replace  the Current Sensor        Ifvoltage is less than 2         replace the Logic  PC Board     5  Faulty Transfer Mod Enable Signal  a  Test this Signal by measuring J4 6 to J4 8      Ifvoltage approximately 12 vdc  replace Logic  Board       IfOvdc  replace Gate Drive Board      Whenoperating atamperages over 35 amps the amper     age drops off after main cutting arc initiates    Check whether Drag indicator  031  on the Logic PC Board  is ON when the torch tip comes in contact with the work   piece     1  Cutting tip in contact with the workpiece     a  Maintain standoff distance 1 8  3 8  between  cutting tip and workpiece     2  Faulty Logic PC Board    If torch tip is off the workpiece and the drag indica   tor  D31  on the Logic PC Board is still ON  then  replace the Logic PC Board     Standoff Control Not Working Correctly    Refer to Troubleshooting in the Standoff Control In   struction Manual     Manual 0 2825    4 10 Test Procedures    The test procedures in this subsection are referenced in  the troubleshooting section     A  Safety Precautions    1  Significant DC Voltage exists after removal of input  power  All
77. e 48 to      wire  9  If voltage is present  go to  4   Faulty Logic or Gate PC Board     1  Faulty Input  W  Contactor     a  If Input        Contactor is not closing then mea   sure the coil for 120VAC between wires  55  amp    59        Ifvoltageisnot present  go to the next step     If voltage is okay  then replace Input  W  Con   tactor     2  Faulty Logic PC Board    a  Measure for 120VAC at the Logic PC Board con   nector J2 1 and J2 4        Ifvoltage is present  then check connections to     W  coil        If voltage is not present  measure for 120VAC    input to the Logic PC Board between J1 2 and  J1 6        If voltage is present  replace the Logic             Ifvoltage is not present  continue to next step   3  Faulty Auxiliary Transformer  T3     a  Measure for 120VAC between T3 connector J30   2 to J30 6        Ifvoltage is okay  check connections to Logic    PC Board     If voltage is not present  replace the T3 Aux   iliary Transformer     NOTE    For  4 through  6 below  J 11 should be disconnected  and isolated from the CD PC Board and the torch  switch will need to be closed     Manual 0 2825    4  Faulty Logic      Board      Gate      Board  see note above     a  Close the torch switch  The LED D20 on the top  Gate PC Board should turn off     e   If LED D20 does not turn off  measure for 12 vdc  to drop to less than 2 vdc between J9 12 to J9 11        Ifvoltage does not drop  replace the Logic PC  Board        Ifvoltage drops to less than 2 vdc  replace
78. e main cut   ting arc is initiated  This board also filters the torch  shield back to the torch     through the Capacitor     Pilot PC Board    Indicator    IGBT is turned on from the logic signal    coming from the Logic Board PCR J5 6   NOTE  This LED is on during piloting  it is  off during cutting     D5       SERVICE    E  Current Sense PC Board Functions    NOTE    Refer to Appendix 11 for Current Sense PC Board  layout     This board senses current in the work lead  approxi   mately 3 amps   When this happens  it sends a signal  backto the Logic Board  This in turn tells the Logic to  change demand levels from pilot current to main cut   ting current     Filter Voltage Divider PC Board Functions  NOTE    Refer to Appendix 18 for Filter Voltage Divider  PC Board Diagram     The Filter Voltage Divider PC Board provides com   mon mode inductors for all the Remote  J22  CNC sig   nals that require filtering  These inductors  in series  with the control signals  work with the capacitance  between the control signal lines of the CNC  remote  control  cable and the cable shield to form an LC  in   ductive capacitive  lowpass filter  To obtain the re   quired capacitance for the lowpass filter to work  the  CNC cable shield must be terminated to ground   grounded chassis  at the cutting machine end of the  cable     The Filter Voltage Divider PC Board also contains the  voltage divider circuit for the SC11 Standoff Control   The voltage divider converts and filters the high ne
79. ective  November 15  2001    GENERAL INFORMATION 1 8 Date  November 15  2004    SECTION 2   INTRODUCTION    2 01 Scope Of Manual    This Manual provides Service Instructions for Thermal  Dynamics PAK Master  150XL Automated Plasma Power  Supply    Refer to Operating Manual  0 2824  for individual oper   ating procedures  Information in this edition is therefore  particularly applicable to the Troubleshooting and Repair  of the equipment  and is intended for use by properly  trained Service Technicians familiar with this equipment     Read this manual and the Operating Manual thoroughly   A complete understanding of the capabilities and func   tions of the equipment will assure obtaining the perfor   mance for which it was designed     2 02 General Service Philosophy    Several key points are essential to properly support the  application and operation of this equipment     A  Application    The equipment should satisfy the customer s require   ments as supplied and as described in Section 3 of this  manual  Be sure to confirm that the equipment is capable  of the application desired     B  Modifications    No physical or electrical modifications other than selec   tion of standard options and accessories are to be made  to this equipment     C  Customer Operator Responsibilities    It is the customer operator s responsibility to maintain  the equipment and peripheral accessories provided by  Thermal Dynamics in good operating order in accordance  with the procedures outlined 
80. em   bly to check the output rectifier resistance to ground   The meter should indicate   1 meg ohms     Replace the appropriate pair of FET Heatsink Assem   bliesifany ofthe above tests are open or shorted     EN    The FET   Heatsink Assemblies are matched and  balanced during production and must be replaced  in pairs     Manual 0 2825    6     4 19    FET Output Clamp Diodes Check  NOTE    Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Lay   outs     Use an ohmmeter to check the resistance of the out   put clamp diodes     out  E17 and    out  E18  as fol   lows     NOTE    The wires on E16 and E18 should still be discon   nected from both FET Heatsink Assemblies     a  Place the meter     lead on E17 and the meter        lead on E18 of the FET Heatsink Assembly to  check the output clamp diode resistance  The  meter should indicate  gt 1 meg ohms     b  Place the meter     lead on E18 and the meter     lead on    E17 of the FET Heatsink Assembly to check the output  clamp diode resistance  The meter should indicate  gt 1  megohms     Replace the appropriate pair of FET   Heatsink Assemblies if  any of the above tests are open or shorted     The FET   Heatsink Assemblies are matched and  balanced during production and must be replaced  in pairs     SERVICE    SERVICE 4 20 Manual 0 2825    SECTION 5   REPLACEMENT  PROCEDURES    5 01 Introduction   This section describes parts replacement procedures and  all cable repairs which may be performed on the Auto   mated Pak Master 150XL
81. en rein   stalling       Refill the Coolant Reservoir with the coolant  removed or fresh Thermal Arc Torch Coolant     Place the Deionizer Basket and Bag into the Cool   ant Reservoir filler hole and install the Coolant  Reservoir Cap     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    H  In Line Coolant Filter Assembly     Replacement    Flow Switch  FS1  Assembly Replacement    1     2     Remove the Right Side Panel        Section 5 04          CAUTION       Handle and dispose of the used coolant per recom   mended procedures     Partially drain the coolant from the Coolant Res   ervoir as follows     a  Disconnect the Reservoir to Coolant Filter As   sembly hose at the Coolant Filter Assembly     b  Place the end of the hose into a container to  catch the coolant as it flows from the reservoir   Only enough needs to be removed so that the  level is below the In Line Filter  Flow Switch  Assembly hole located on the end of the reser   voir     NOTE    Do Not run the pump as the coolant will gravity  feed from the reservoir     1     Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A       CAUTION       Handle and dispose of the used coolant per recom   mended procedures     Partially drain the coolant from the Coolant Res   ervoir until the coolant level is below where the  Flow Switch connects to the Reservoir  Drain cool   ant as follows     a  Disconnect the Reservoir to Coolant Filter As   sembly hose at the Coolant Filter Assembly     b  Place the end of the hose into a container to  catch the
82. en replace the FET   Heatsink Assembly       FET Output Rectifier Check    NOTE       Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Lay   outs     Use a digital meter  diode or ohms function  to check  the forward and reverse bias of the output rectifiers  on the FET Heatsink Assemblies as follows     a  Removethe wire from E16 and E18 on the Upper and  LowerFET Heatsink Assemblies        b  Place the meter     lead on E16 and the meter        lead on E18 of the FET Heatsink Assembly to check  the output rectifier forward bias  The meter should  indicate between 0 3 to 0 6 volts using the diode  function or 100K ohms using the ohms function     Manual 0 2825    c  Place the meter     lead on E18 and the meter      lead on E16 of the FET Heatsink Assembly to check  the output rectifier reverse bias  The meter should  indicate  OL  using the diode function or 100K ohms  using the ohms function     d  Place the meter     lead on E17 and the meter      lead on E19 of the FET Heatsink Assembly to check  the output rectifier forward bias  The meter should  indicate between 0 3 to 0 6 volts using the diode  function or 100K ohms using the ohms function     e Place the meter  4  lead on E19 and the meter      lead on E17 of the FET Heatsink Assembly to check  the output rectifier reverse bias  The meter should  indicate  OL  using the diode function or 100K ohms  using the ohms function     f  Place the meter     lead on E18 and the meter      lead on the heatsink of the FET  Heatsink Ass
83. ent Parts    6 3  6 05 Left Side Center Chassis Replacement                                                         6 4  6 06 Right Side Center Chassis Replacement Parts                                              6 6  6 07 Base Replacement Parts        ere enit a           6 8  6 08 Rear Panel Replacement Parts                                                  6 10  6 09 Options and Accessories          2     04    4400000 01                                  6 12  APPENDIX 1  INPUT WIRING                                        44     1002 11    nnne nnne nnn nnns A 1  APPENDIX 2  SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  BLOCK DIAGRAM                                               A 2  APPENDIX 3  POT LED PC BOARD  LAYOUT 3 12 2 tion Pet y tet encor                  eet      A 3  APPENDIX 4  LOGIC PC BOARD LAYOULI                         nennen nennen nennen nennen nnn    4  APPENDIX 5  GATE                                                                   6    APPENDIX 6  PILOT OUTPUT PC BOARD LAYOUT AND WIRING CONNECTION DIAGRAM       8    APPENDIX 7  CD PC BOARD LAYOUT luu arcere d opa el A              A 10  APPENDIX 8  INPUT PC BOARD                                A 11  APPENDIX 9  FET PC BOARD LAYOU       ierit t ie        LY oper ue                A 12  APPENDIX 10  CAPACITOR PC BOARD                             A 14  APPENDIX 11  CURRENT SENSOR PC BOARD LAYOUT                                                       A 15  APPENDIX 12  36VAC CIRCUIT                               A 16    APP
84. ery day at  the rear panel coolant gauge  If the coolant in the  reservoir is more than 2 inches  50 mm  from the  top of the reservoir then add Torch Coolant     2  Coolant Conductivity    The coolant conductivity level should be checked  if the pilot doesn t start     Check the condition of the deionizer bag in the reser   voir basket  if the bag is yellowish brown  straw color   replace the bag and coolant  see NOTE      NOTE       To accurately measure the coolant conductivity it  is recommended to use a Conductivity Sensor simi   lar to Thermal Dynamics Model TDS 73  Catalog    7 2844      SERVICE    G  Draining and Replacing Coolant    Remove the old coolant from the Power Supply reservoir    as follows   1  Remove the right side panel from the Power Sup   ply   2  Disconnect the coolant input hose to the Coolant  Filter Assembly   3  Carefully lower the hose out the right side of the Power    42       Supply and drain the coolant into an acceptable con   tainer       CAUTION       Handle and dispose of the used coolant per recom   mended procedures            Assembly    Coolant  Reservoir       Coolant  Input Hose                      Figure 5 3 Draining Coolant From Reservoir    Reconnect the hose to the Coolant Filter Assembly     Remove Coolant Reservoir lid and install new cool   ant and deionizer bag     Reinstall the right side panel     Manual 0 2825    4 03 System Theory    The system is designed for mechanized  automated  cut   ting operations using the torch
85. fier     Output      Rectifier     Output       Power      Indicator    E1 Rectifier     Output to INR   E2 Rectifier     Output to INR   E3 Rectifier     Output to Capacitor PC Boards  A  amp  C  and Input Voltage Selection  E4 Rectifier     Output to Capacitor PC Boards  A  amp  C  and Input Voltage Selection  E5 AC Input  L1  for  11   E6 AC Input  L2  for LT1   E7 Rectifier     from INR   E8 Rectifier     to Capacitor PC Boards  B  amp  D  and Input Voltage Selection    CGND Chassis Ground    Manual 0 2825 A 11 APPENDIX    APPENDIX 9  FET      BOARD LAYOUT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            E1  oR o             R31      R36      R32       0 R37 oo D5  O O Olas O O Olaz  p oor        o         OL6          2 of  OL7              O  FORS oi   Tron2 O                         FET        ASSY R1801         OR17       OR 2     Et   128   138              T    TE  O O          5    BB B o 014015018 019 c14 n     N T pag                                    R27                                               04             oo l                o                        
86. g Guide   General Information                                                   4 6  4 06 Circuit Fault Isolation    2     222     100000                           4 7  4 07 Main Input and Internal Power Problems         4 8  4 08 Pilot Arc Problems Rc 4 10  4 09 Main Cutting Arc Problems                                           4 12  4 10                                                  4 13  SECTION 5   REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES sidas                                5 1  5 01                                           uum Z        a          5 1  5 02 Anti Static Handling Procedures  2    5 1  5 03 Parts Replacement   General Information       2           5 1  5 04 Major External Parts Replacement                          5 2  5 05 Access Panel Parts Replacement                        5 8  5 06 Left Side Center Chassis Parts Replacement                                                 5 4  5 07 Right Side Center Chassis Parts                                                                     5 8  5 08 Base Parts Replacement uuu inedite tue uie          ate eu            5 13    5 09 Rear Panel Parts                                                                                5 16    TABLE      CONTENTS  Continued     SECTION 6   PARTS LIS TS                          ncm    6 1                uu IL 6 1  6 02 Ordering                                                              6 1  6 03 Major External Replacement                                  6 2  6 04 Access Panel Replacem
87. ga   tive arc voltage to a lower positive signal used by the  SC 11 Standoff Control  Arc voltage plus     and mi   nus     with 100K ohm series resistors are also pro   vided for use by certain other standoff controls     Manual 0 2825    4 04 Common Operating Problems         GS    Disconnect primary power at the source before dis   assembling the power supply  torch  or torch leads        Frequently review the Important Safety Precau   tions in Section 1  Be sure the operator is equipped  with proper gloves  clothing  eye and ear protec   tion  Make sure no part of the operator s body comes  into contact with the workpiece while the torch is  activated            CAUTION    Sparks from the cutting process can cause dam   age to coated  painted  and other surfaces such as  glass  plastic and metal     NOTE    Handle torch leads with care and protect them from  damage     A  Piloting    Piloting reduces parts life more than actual cutting  because the pilot arc is directed from the electrode to  the tip rather than to a workpiece  Whenever possible   avoid excessive pilot arc time to improve parts life       Torch Standoff    Improper standoff  the distance between the torch tip  and workpiece  can adversely affect tip life as well as  shield cup life  Standoff may also significantly affect  the bevel angle  Reducing standoff generally results  in a more square cut       Edge Starting    For edge starts  hold the torch perpendicular to the  workpiece with the front of the to
88. hat a bucket  rag or tow   els be placed below the hose prior to removing     Disconnect two air lines where they connect to the  two Solenoid assemblies     Remove the Rear Panel per procedures in Section  5 09 B     Locate the two nuts on the base which secure the  Reservoir Panel to the base     Remove nuts   NOTE    It may be necessary to disconnect some wiring in  order to have enough room to work  Note wire con   nections so that wires can be reconnected again    properly     10     11     12     Slide reservoir panel up and out of the  T  slots on  the center chassis and move panel to provide ac   cess to main transformers     Carefully remove all wire connections to the FET  PCB Assembly noting the location of each per the  following chart     FET PCB  Connection    Cable         NOTES    Make sure white  19 wires are looped around and  connected from the right side     Transformer leads are marked  A   amp   B   Group        is wired to the top heatsink and group  B  is   wired to the bottom heatsink  Wires are placed belly   up    Note orientation of Main Transformer Assembly   then remove four lock nuts securing Transformer  to the center chassis     Install the replacement Transformer Assembly by  reversing the above procedure  keeping in mind  the following       Reservoir Panel must seat in corresponding  center chassis slots       The four screws securing the output inductor  mounting plate to the center chassis should  have a maximum of 2 to 5 threads protrudi
89. he Side Panel     B  Top Panel Replacement    1   2     Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Remove the screws securing the Top Panel to the  side and rear panels     Locate and remove the nut securing the Top Panel  to the center chassis     Slide the Top Panel stud out of the center chassis  hole     Install the replacement Top Panel by reversing the  above procedure     E  Front Panel Replacement    1     Remove the Left and Right Side Panels per Sec   tion 5 04 A     Remove the Work Cable from the unit per  G  be   low     Remove the Torch from the unit per  H  below     Remove the two bolts at the bottom of the Front  Panel     Remove the nuts on the inside of unit securing the  Front Panel to the two studs on the center chassis     Carefully remove Front Panel from the unit     Install the replacement Front Panel by reversing  the above procedure     C  Work Cable Replacement    5 2    1   2     Remove Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Remove the work cable strain relief from the Front  Panel     Disconnect work cable connection from E8 on Pi   lot Output PC Board     Pull the work cable through the Current Sense       Board and then through the Front Panel  then re   move from unit     Install the replacement work cable by reversing  the above procedure     Manual 0 2825    D  Torch  amp  Leads Assembly Replacement    1   2     Open the Access Panel        Section 5 05        Disconnect all hoses and the cable from the bulk   head     Disconnect Shie
90. ignal from CNC or press the torch switch  on the Remote Pendant to establish a pilot arc and note  the following       Gas flows   e GAS indicator turns ON   e After preflow delay DC indicator turns ON  e Pilot arc established    This completes the Pilot Arc Test  If the above are all cor   rect then proceed to the Main Arc Test below     Ifthe above does not function as noted then note the symptom  and proceed to Section 4 08  Pilot Arc Problems     4 7 SERVICE    D  Main Arc Test    Activate START signal from CNC or press the torch switch  on the Remote Pendant to establish a pilot arc     Bring the torch to within 1 8  3 8   3 2   9 5 mm  of the  workpiece to establish the main cutting arc  and note the  following       Main cutting arc initiates    This completes the Main Arc Test  If the above are all  correct then the equipment should be operating properly   If problems still persist then contact Technical Services     If the above does not function as noted then note the  symptom and proceed to Section 4 09  Main Arc Prob   lems     4 07 Main Input and Internal Power  Problems    NOTES    The Input PC Board has a neon light on the upper  left hand corner  If AC power is present on L1  L2   L3 of the Main Contactor  the light will be on     Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Lay   outs  as required     Locate your symptom below     A  Main power line fuses blow as soon as main  disconnect is closed    1  Input power cable installed incorrectly    a  Refer to Opera
91. in the Operating Manual   and to protect the equipment from accidental or mali   cious damage     D  Repair Restrictions    The electronics consists of Printed Circuit Board Assem   blies which must be carefully handled  and must be re   placed as units  No replacement of printed circuit sol   der mounted components is allowed except as noted in  this manual     Printed Circuit Board Assemblies to be returned must be  properly packaged in protective material and returned  intact per normal procedures     Manual 0 2825    2 03 Service Responsibilities    The Service Technician should be familiar with the equip   ment and its capabilities and should be prepared to rec   ommend arrangements of components which will pro   vide the most efficient layout  utilizing the equipment to  its best possible advantage     Maintenance work should be accomplished in a timely  manner  If problems are encountered  or the equipment  does not function as specified  contact Technical Services  Department at West Lebanon for assistance     2 1 INTRODUCTION    INTRODUCTION 2 2             0 2825    SECTION 3   DESCRIPTION    3 01 Scope of Manual    The information in this section has two purposes         To familiarize the service technician with the            bilities and limitations of the equipment       To provide an overall understanding which will al   low the technician  in turn  to properly train  customer s operating personnel     3 02 Power Supply General  Description    Power Supply is 
92. ise rite 1 1  1 01 Notes  Cautions and Warnings                1 1  1 02 Important Safety Precautions                    1 1  1 03                      D                          1 2  1 04 Note  Attention et Avertissement                                                                    1 3  1 05 Precautions De Securite Importantes 1                                                                 1 3  1 06 Documents De Reference                           0  4         1 5  1 07 Declaration of Conformity UU L UU aaa aa nennen 1 7  1 08 Statement of Warranty us 1 8  SECTION 2   INTRODUCTION T 1  2 01 Scope Of Manual      ces casts                                                        1  2 02 General Service Philosophy su 1  2 03 Service Responsibilities              2  2    1  0000        1  SECTION 3   DESCRIPTION  EE 3 1  3 01  Scope of Man  al        t rt ttes        se REA arem neue 3 1  3 02 Power Supply General Description    3 1  3 03 Specifications Design Features      3 2  3 04 Power Supply Options and Accessories                                                          3 3  2 05 Theory Of Operation            eicit nnno cinta it ebur eR                 sa RR RA du 3 3  SECTION 4   SERVICE 2                          a                                cathare 4 1  4 01 INWOdUCHON M CE 4 1  4 02 Periodic Inspection  amp  Procedures                                                     4 1  4 09  System TEO Tm 4 3  4 04 Common Operating Problems      4 5  4 05 Troubleshootin
93. item 9 in Subsection 1 03  Publica   tions       Disconnect power source before performing any  service or repairs       Read and follow all the instructions in the Operat   ing Manual     A AND EXPLOSION    Fire and explosion can be caused by hot slag  sparks  or  the plasma arc       Besure there is no combustible or flammable ma   terial in the workplace  Any material that cannot  be removed must be protected     Ventilate all flammable or explosive vapors from  the workplace       Do not cut or weld on containers that may have  held combustibles        Provide a fire watch when working in an area where  fire hazards may exist       Hydrogen gas may be formed and trapped under  aluminum workpieces when they are cut under   water or while using a water table  DO NOT cut  aluminum alloys underwater or on a water table  unless the hydrogen gas can be eliminated or dis   sipated  Trapped hydrogen gas that is ignited will  cause an explosion                Noise        cause permanent hearing loss  Plasma arc          cesses can cause noise levels to exceed safe limits  You  must protect your ears from loud noise to prevent per   manent loss of hearing        To protect your hearing from loud noise  wear pro   tective ear plugs and or ear muffs  Protect others  in the workplace       Noiselevels should be measured to be sure the deci   bels  sound  do not exceed safe levels     e For information on how to test for noise  see item 1  in Subsection 1 03  Publications  in this man
94. l contain the follow   ing      Automated Power Supply   e 20 ft  6 1 m  Work Cable with Ring Lug      PCM Torch with 25 ft  7 6 m  or 50 ft  15 2 m  Leads  length as ordered      PCM Torch Spare Parts Kit      CNC Interface Cable  25 ft  7 6 m  or 50 ft  15 2 m   length as ordered      Standard Thermal Arc Coolant   3 gallons  11 4 li   ters     NOTE    Refer to Section 3 04 for complete list of Power Sup   ply Options and Accessories     B  Requirements to Complete System    To complete the system  the user needs to provide the  following       Primary Input Power Cable    GasSupplies    DESCRIPTION    3 03 Specifications Design  Features    A  Power Supply Specifications   The following specifications apply to the Power Supply  only    1  Front Panel Controls        ON OFF and RUN SET Switches    Output Current Control    Work Cable Connection      Torch Leads Connection  2  Front Panel LED Indicators    e AC                   GAS Pressure Coolant Flow  e DC Output  3  Rear Panel        Primary Input Power Cable Strain Relief  e Plasma Gas Supply Connection    e Plasma Gas Regulator Filter Assembly with Gas  Pressure Gauge and Pressure Adjustment        Secondary Gas Supply Connection    e Secondary Gas Regulator  Filter Assembly with Gas  Pressure Gauge and Pressure Adjustment      Two Stage Air Line Filter    CNC Control Connector  4  Input Power  see NOTES     208 230 460          10    50 60 Hz  Three Phase  220 380 415           10    50 60 Hz  Three Phase  575 VAC   
95. ld Wire from Shield Stud  if present  on Torch Lead    Install the replacement Torch Assembly by revers    ing the above procedure  keeping in mind the fol    lowing    a  Connect the bottom hoses first    b  The two fittings on the right side of the bulk   head  when viewed from the front of unit  are    for left hand hoses  the two fittings on the left  are for right hand hoses     5 05 Access Panel Parts    Replacement    NOTE    Refer to Section 6 04 for parts list and overall de   tail drawing     A  CURRENT Knob Replacement    1     Turn the CURRENT adjustment fully counter  clockwise and note the location of the pointer at  the 30 on the knob     Loosen the screw securing the Current Knob to the  potentiometer shaft     Remove knob     Place the replacement Current Knob on to the po   tentiometer shaft with the location of the pointer  the same as noted in step 1     Tighten the screw to secure the knob to the poten   tiometer shaft     Manual 0 2825    B  ON OFF Switch  SW1  Replacement    1     1     Unlatch the Access Panel to gain access to the rear  of the ON OFF Switch     Disconnect all the wiring to the ON OFF Switch   Wiring is as follows     On Off Switch     o I    vire  34    wire  32            58 An wire  35    wire  33       A 02285  Squeeze the top and bottom of the switch while  pulling it out of the Access Panel     Install the replacement ON OFF Switch by revers   ing the above procedure     C  RUN SET Switch  SW2  Replacement    Unlatch the Access P
96. le to allow room for hose attach   ment with the filter pointing away from the  tank   b  Usethread sealant on all the pipe threads when  reinstalling   8  Refill the Coolant Reservoir to the full level  refer    REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    to label on coolant tank  with either the coolant  that was removed or add fresh Thermal Arc Torch  Coolant     Manual 0 2825    J  Output Inductor  L1 4 L2  Assembly  Replacement    NOTES    There are two Output Inductors in this unit  Re   placement instructions are the same for both     The Output Inductor s  are located behind the res     ervoir panel  To gain access to the Output  Inductor s   the rear panel of the unit is removed   then the internal reservoir panel is disengaged and  moved out of the way     1  Remove the Left and Right Side Panels per Sec   tion 5 04 A     2  Drain the coolant from the Coolant Reservoir as  follows     a  Remove Reservoir Cap from Reservoir     b  Disconnect the Coolant Supply Hose input con   nection at the Coolant Filter Assembly  The  hose goes from the Coolant Filter Assembly to  the bottom of the reservoir     c  Place the end of the hose into a container to  catch the coolant as it flows from the reservoir     NOTE    Do Not run the pump as the coolant will gravity  feed from the reservoir     3  Disconnect the Coolant Supply Hose output con   nection from the bottom of the reservoir     4  Disconnect the In Line Filter Assembly where it  connects to the reservoir     NOTE    Some residual coola
97. levard  Rexdale  Ontario  Canada  MOW  183    Livret NWSA  BIBLIOGRAPHIE SUR LA S  CURIT   DU  SOUDAGE  disponible aupr  s del Association Nationale  de Fournitures deSoudage  National Welding Supply As   sociation   1900 ArchStreet  Philadelphia  PA 19103    Norme AWSF4 1 del  Association Am  ricaine deSoudage   RECOMMANDATIONSDE PRATIQUESSURES POUR  LAPR  PARATION    LACOUPE ET AU SOUDAGE DE  CONTENEURSETTUYAUX AYANT RENFERM   DES  PRODUITS DANGEREUX disponible aupr  s dela Ameri          Welding Society  550 N W  LeJeune        Miami  FL  33126    Norme ANSI Z88 2  PRATIQUES DE PROTECTION  RESPIRATOIRE  disponible aupr  s      l American  National Standards Institute  1430 Broadway  New  York  NY 10018    GENERAL INFORMATION       Date  November 15  2004    1 07 Declaration of Conformity    Manufacturer  Thermal Dynamics Corporation  Address  82 BenningStreet  West Lebanon  New Hampshire 03784  USA    The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the    Low Voltage Directive      European Council Directive 73 23 EEC as amended by Council Directive 93 68  EEC  and to the National legislation for the  enforcement of this Directive     The equipment described in this manual conforms to all applicable aspects and regulations of the  EMC Directive   Euro   pean Council Directive 89 336  EEC  and to the National legislation for the enforcement of this Directive     Serial numbers are unique with each individual piece of equipment an
98. lity of Thermal with respect to any contract  or  anything done in connection therewith such as the performance or breach thereof  or from the manufacture  sale  delivery  resale  or use of  any goods covered by or furnished by Thermal whether arising out of contract  negligence  strict tort  or under any warranty  or otherwise   shall not  except as expressly provided herein  exceed the price of the goods upon which such liability is based     THIS WARRANTY BECOMES INVALID IF REPLACEMENT PARTS OR ACCESSORIES ARE USED WHICH MAY IMPAIR THE  SAFETY OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY THERMAL PRODUCT     THIS WARRANTY IS INVALID IF THE PRODUCT IS SOLD BY NON AUTHORIZED PERSONS     The limited warranty periods for Thermal products shall be as follows  with the exception of XL Plus Series  CutMaster Series   Cougar  and DRAG GUN   A maximum of three  3  years from date of sale to an authorized distributor and a maximum of two  2  years from  date of sale by such distributor to the Purchaser  and with the further limitations on such two  2  year period  see chart below      The limited warranty period for XL Plus Series and CutMaster Series shall be as follows  A maximum of four  4  years from date  of sale to an authorized distributor and a maximum of three  3  years from date of sale by such distributor to the Purchaser  and  with the further limitations on such three  3  year period  see chart below      The limited warranty period for Cougar and DRAG GUN shall be as follows  A maximum of two
99. ls are off  inspect the wiring in the  unit  Look for any frayed wires or loose connections that  should be corrected     D  Coolant Filter Assembly    The Coolant Filter Screen should be cleaned periodically   To gain access to the Coolant Filter Assembly  remove the  right side panel when viewed from front of unit  Remove  the Filter Screen by unscrewing the filter holder from the  Coolant Filter Assembly  Clean the filter screen by rins   ing with hot soapy water  Remove soap residue by rins   ing with clean hot water  Be sure that all the soap has  been removed and the screen is dry of water before rein   stalling in the Coolant Filter Assembly     Filter Holder       02152    Figure 5 1 Coolant Filter Assembly    4 1 SERVICE    E  In Line Coolant Filter Assembly    The In line Coolant Filter Screen should be cleaned periodi   cally  To gain access to the In Line Coolant Filter Assembly  remove the right side panel  when viewed from the front of  unit   Remove the Filter Screen by unscrewing the Filter Holder  from the In Line Coolant Filter Assembly  Clean the Filter Screen  by rinsing with hot soapy water  Remove soap residue by  rinsing with clean hot water  Be sure that all the soap has been  removed and the screen is dry of water before reinstalling in the  In Line Coolant Filter Assembly         Filter  Filter Holder    A 02153    Figure5 2 In Line Coolant Filter Assembly    F  Coolant Level and Conductivity  1  CoolantLevel    The coolant level should be checked ev
100. main harness wires  4  amp   5 to the    inner prong of L1  amp  L2 respectively of the main  contactor     d  Connect cables 1  2  and 3 to T1  T2  and T3  respectively     Manual 0 2825 5 7 REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    C  Pilot Resistor  R1 4 R2  Replacement  NOTE    5 07 Right Side Center Chassis  Parts Replacement    This unit has two Pilot Resistors  The replacement  instructions are the same for both     NOTE    Refer to Section 6 06 for parts list and overall de   tail drawing     A  Pilot Output PC Board Assembly  Replacement    1  Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 B     2  Remove all wiring connections to the Pilot Out   put PC Board Assembly  noting the location of    each       3  Remove two nuts securing Pilot Resistor to Pilot  NOTES Panel   Before removing any connection mark each wire 4  Remove Pilot Resistor from studs      ee 5  Install replacement Resistor by reversing the above    wires go to the proper terminals when reassembling   Also note the routing of wires and make sure the  wires are put back in the same place when reas   sembling the unit     procedure     D  Pilot Inductor  L3  Replacement    1  Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   Mark all wirings   connections  then disconnect all  the wiring connections to the Pilot Output PC 2  Remove all wire connections to the Pilot Inductor   Board Assembly  noting the location of each   Remove the four screws and washers securing the 3  Remove four nuts securing Pilot Inductor to the  P
101. movetorch from bulkhead connections  Mea   sure between Pilot Return Lead and Torch      If  the meter doesn t show an open  repair torch     2  Faulty Pilot Output PC Board  a  Test per Section 4 10 J  repair as necessary  3  Faulty FET Heatsink Assembly    a  Check perSection 4 10 K  repair as necessary      ACindicator ON  Gas flows  GAS and DC indicators    ON  No arc in torch  No arc at spark gap on CD PC  Board  CD enable indicator D25 on Logic Board ON    1  Faulty CD PC Board    Measure DC voltage between 11 4 to J11 5 on CD PC  Board    a  If voltageisless than 2 vdc replace CD PC Board      ACindicator ON  Gas flows  GAS and DC indicators    ON  Spark at gap on CD PC Board and CD enable  indicator  025  on Logic PC Board ON  No arc       intermittent arc in torch    1  Gas pressure s  set incorrectly  too high     a  Check gas pressures  Plasma Gas Pressure  should be 65 psi  4 5 bar   and Secondary Gas  Pressure should be 60 psi  4 1 bar      2  Oil moisture in air lines    a  Purgesystem  If problem corrected add filters in  line with air source    3  Incorrect torch parts  a  Refer to appropriate Torch Instruction Manual  4  Faulty leads    a  Check continuity per appropriate Torch Instruc   tion Manual    5  Faulty torch    a  Check continuity per appropriate Torch Instruc   tion Manual    6  Faulty connection of wire  15 or  17 to Pilot Output PC  Board or pilot inductor wires reversed with wire  17     a  Check wiring connection    SERVICE    7  Faulty Pilot O
102. n        SSEMENT    Toute proc  dure pouvant provoquer des blessures  de l op  rateur ou des autres personnes se trouvant  dans la zone de travail en cas de non respect de la  proc  dure en question           1 05 Precautions De Securite  Importantes       SSEMENTS    L OP  RATION ET LA MAINTENANCE DU  MAT  RIEL DE SOUDAGE    L ARC AU JET  DE PLASMA PEUVENT PR  SENTER DES  RISQUES ET DES DANGERS DE SANT          Coupant    l arc au jet de plasma produit de l   nergie    lectrique haute tension et des   missions  magn  tique qui peuvent interf  rer la fonction  propre d un    pacemaker    cardiaque  les appareils  auditif  ou autre mat  riel de sant   electronique   Ceux qui travail pres d une application    l arc au  jet de plasma devrait consulter leur membre  professionel de m  dication et le manufacturier de  mat  riel de sant   pour d  terminer s il existe des  risques de sant       Il faut communiquer aux op  rateurs et au person   nel TOUS les dangers possibles  Afin d   viter les  blessures possibles  lisez  comprenez et suivez tous  les avertissements  toutes les pr  cautions de s  curit    et toutes les consignes avant d utiliser le mat  riel   Composez le   603 298 5711 ou votre  distributeur local si vous avez des questions                     1 3 GENERAL INFORMATION         etGAZ    La fum  e et les gaz produits par le proc  d   de jet de plasma  peuvent pr  senter des risques et des dangers de sant          Eloignez toute fum  e et gaz de votre zone de respiratio
103. n   Gardez votre t  te hors dela plume de fum  e provenant du  chalumeau       Utilisez un appareil respiratoire    alimentation en air si  l a  ration fournie ne permet pas d   liminer la fum  e et les  gaz        Lessortesdegazet de fum  e provenant de l arc de plasma  d  pendent du genre de m  tal utilis    des rev  tements se  trouvantsur le m  tal et des diff  rents proc  d  s  Vous devez  prendre soin lorsque vous coupez ou soudez tout m  tal  pouvantcontenir un ou plusieurs des   l  ments suivants     antimoine cadmium mercure   argent chrome nickel  arsenic cobalt plomb  baryum cuivre s  l  nium  b  ryllium mangan  se vanadium      Lisez toujours les fiches de donn  es sur la s  curit    des mati  res  sigle am  ricain  MSDS    celles ci  devraient   tre fournies avec le mat  riel que vous  utilisez  Les MSDS contiennent des renseignements  quant    la quantit   et la nature de la fum  e et des gaz  pouvant poser des dangers de sant         Pour des informations sur la mani  re de tester la  fum  e et les gaz de votre lieu de travail  consultez  l article 1 et les documents cit  s    la page 5       Utilisez un   quipement sp  cial tel que des tables de  coupe    d  bit d eau ou    courant descendant pour  capter la fum  e et les gaz     e N utilisez pas le chalumeau au jet de plasma dans une  zone o   se trouvent des mati  res ou des gaz combus   tibles ou explosifs        Lephosg  ne  un gaz toxique  est g  n  r   par la fum  e  provenant des solvants et des produit
104. nctioning diode will conduct  in the forward bias direction and indicate between 0 3  to 0 9 volts     SERVICE                                                 Art   A 00307  0 75  Forward Bias  Diode Conducting  ph   gt   Diode Test Symbol  VR COM      lt                                      Cathode    Testing Diode Forward Bias    6  Reverse the meter leads across the diode for reverse  bias testing  refer to following figure   A properly func   tioning diode will block in the reverse bias direction  and depending on the meter function will indicate an  open         OL        Art   A 00306                                                             OL  Reverse Bias  Diode Not Conducting          Cathode                Anode    Testing Diode Reverse Bias    7  Ifadiode checks bad  replace the diode module     8  Reconnect all cables to proper terminals     SERVICE    4 14    D  Input PC Board  Input Bridge Rectifier Test    Locate the Input PC Board and check for shorted input  diode     NOTE  Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Layouts     Remove AC power and with an ohmmeter set on the diode  range make the following checks     A       Open         Open       Open  Diode Drop  Diode Drop  Diode Drop    Open       The meter should indicate a diode drop in one direction  andan open in the other direction for each check     If Input Bridge Rectifier diode s  shorted  make the follow   ing checks with an ohmmeter at the Main Contactor     Open  Open  Open       L1 T1  L2 T
105. nd then lift up to remove  the panel from the Power Supply a short distance  see  NOTE      NOTE       There is a ground wire connection to the Side  Panel on the inside of the unit     Manual 0 2825    4 13    5  Remove the nut securing the ground wire to the side  panel and remove the ground wire     6  Remove Side Panel from unit and set aside     NOTE  Art may differ  from actual unit                             37                        7  Reinstall the Side Panel as follows     a  Reconnect the ground wire to the Side Panel  if  disconnected     b  Place the Side Panel onto the frame and slide the  top edge under the lip on the Top Panel     c  Reinstall all the screws to secure the Side Panel   C  Diode Testing Basics    Testing of diode modules requires a digital volt  ohmme   ter that has a diode test scale  Remember that even if the  diode module checks good  it may still be bad  If in doubt   replace the diode module     1  Locate the diode module to be tested     2  Remove cables from mounting studs on diodes to iso   late the module     3  Set digital volt ohmmeter to diode test scale     4  Usingthe Figures for each test  check each diode in the  module  Each diode must be checked in forward bias   plus to negative  and reverse bias  negative to plus   direction     5  Connectthe volt ohmmeter positive lead to the anode      of the diode and the negative lead to the cathode       of the diode for forward bias testing  refer to follow   ing figure   A properly fu
106. ng  through the left side of the chassis     Manual 0 2825    L  Pilot Panel Fan    1   M4  Replacement    NOTE    There are four Fans mounted to the Pilot Fan Panel   Replacement instructions are the same for all Fans     Remove Front Panel per Section 5 04 E     Remove the two screws securing the Fan to the  two tabs on the Pilot Fan Panel     Turn the fan sideways and pull gently out of unit to  where the wires can be disconnected     Carefully note wiring connections  then disconnect  wires     Install replacement Fan s  by reversing the above  steps  noting the following     a  Piggyback tabs face outside   b  Label faces inside unit     c  Position Fan so that Air Flow  Rotation Label  molded into the Fan Housing is positioned as  shown in the following illustration         Air Flow Rotation  Label Molded Into  Fan Housing     gt     Air Flow  Arrow  Direction            Air Flow Rotation  Label Direction    A 02290             de    Manual 0 2825    M  Current Sense PC Board Assembly  Replacement    Remove the Work Cable per Section 5 04 C     Disconnect the ribbon cable from the Current Sen   sor at J17 on the Logic PC Board     Remove the Sensor by prying off standoffs at the  rear of the Bulkhead  behind the Work Cable Strain  Relief     Install the replacement Current Sensor PC Board  by reversing the above procedure     N  CD Coil  T4  Assembly Replacement    NOTE    Prior to removal  note the location and orientation  of the CD Coil Assembly and all its connectio
107. ng contained in this manual is for  the Power Supply only  Troubleshooting other  parts of the system is covered in the separate manu   als for that product     4 02 Periodic Inspection  amp   Procedures    NOTE    Refer to Appendix 13 for a recommended mainte   nance schedule for water cooled plasma cutting  systems     This subsection describes inspection procedures which  should be performed at periodic intervals as required     A  Physical Inspection  Check that all cable connections are secure   B  Fan Motor and Pump Lubrication    The fan motor and pump in the power supply should  be oiled twice per year or once for each 100 hours of  operation  To oil the motor  remove one side panel  and add two or three drops of 20 SAE oil to the front  and rear oil holes on the motor     NOTE    Some units may utilize a sealed motor design which  does not require lubrication     Manual 0 2825    C  Power Supply Cleaning    To clean the unit  open the enclosure and use a vacuum  cleaner to remove any accumulated dirt and dust  The  unit should also be wiped clean  If necessary  solvents  that are recommended for cleaning electrical apparatus    may be used               Do NOT blow air into the power supply during  cleaning  make sure to always blow air out of the  unit  Blowing air into the unit can cause metal  particles to interfere with sensitive electrical com   ponents and cause damage to the unit    pnm                                                        While the side pane
108. ns     Remove the Left and Right Side Panels per Sec   tion 5 04 A     Remove the Top Panel per Section 5 04 B     Disconnect the coolant hose from the fitting at the  end of the bulkhead adapter     Drain coolant from hose into bucket     Remove the first nut and washer from the bulk   head adapter     Disconnect CD Coil Leads at E1  amp  E2 on the CDPC  Board     Disconnect stiff CD Coil Wire from PS    on Pilot  Output Board     Remove two screws in Ferrite U Core attaching it  to the bulkhead chassis and remove CD Coil As   sembly from unit     Install the replacement CD Coil Assembly by re   versing the above procedure     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    5 08          Parts Replacement        Wheel Axle Assembly Replacement    B  Support Leg s  Assembly Replacement    REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES      Wheel Replacement  NOTE    Both Wheels are removed and replaced in the same  manner     1  Raise the unit off the floor far enough for the  weight of the unit to be removed from the axle  and wheels     2  For the wheel to be replaced  remove retaining  ring  washer  wheel and second washer from  end of axle     3  Install the replacement wheel s  by reversing  above procedure     Axle Replacement    1  Raise the unit off the floor far enough for the  weight of the unit to be removed from the axle  and wheels     2  Remove both wheels from the axle   3  Slide the faulty axle out of base     4  Install the replacement axle by reversing above  procedure                  02307            
109. nsfers  tothe work  Also  if thetip touches the work   piece  the current is automatically folded back to approxi   mately 35 amps to save the tip from being blown out     Manual 0 2825    The resulting current is sensed by the Current Sense  PC Board  resulting in the demand level changing from  pilot current to whatever the main current control is  set at  During the  transfer  the CSR Indicator  D65   comes ON and the transfer enable signal goes low al   lowing the bottom gate drive and FET modules to come  up and start running  Also at this time  D5  located on  the Pilot Output PC Board  shuts off and at this time  the main cutting arc is initiated  If the torch is removed  from the workpiece  the pilot arc will automatically  restart if the START signal is still active     Logic PC Board    START Signal Enable   When ON   start  indicates START signal is  active     CD Enable   Initiates spark gap on  D CD PC Board  Indicator should  come ON then go OFF after a pilot  arc has been established   CSR   Indicates main cutting arc is  D    established   D    AC OK   When ON indicates that AC   Input voltage is okay    Drag   When ON indicates that the  D torch tip is making contact with the   workpiece     26  25  65  47  31       B  CD  Capacitive Discharge  PC Board    4 3    Functions  NOTE  Refer to Appendix 7 for CD PC Board layout     The CD Board functions are initiated by the CD Enable  signal from the Logic PC Board  The CD arc starting  circuit fires the spark gap
110. nt may drain from the In Line  Filter  It is recommended that a rag or towels be  placed below the hose prior to removing     5  Disconnect two air lines where they connect to the  two solenoid assemblies     6  Remove the two bottom screws on rear panel     7  Remove the two nuts and washers on the inside  of rear panel connecting the panel to the center  chassis     8  Remove the rear panel from the unit by removing  the screw located in the center of the rear panel  which secures the rear panel to the reservoir panel     9  Carefully slide the rear panel out and away from  the unit     Manual 0 2825    10  Locate the two nuts on the base which secure the    reservoir panel to the base  then remove nuts   NOTE    It may be necessary to disconnect some wiring in  order to have enough room to work  Note wire con   nections so that wires can be reconnected again    properly     11     12     13     14     Slide reservoir panel up and out of the  T  slots on  the center chassis and move panel to provide ac   cess to main transformers     Complete the following     a  Disconnect single leg orange wire from E17 on  the FET Heatsink Assembly and slide wire  back through adjacent bushing hole in center  chassis     b  Disconnect orange wire at E3 on Pilot Output  Board     Note orientation of Inductor  then remove four lock  nuts securing Transformer to center chassis     Install the replacement Output Inductor by revers   ing the above procedure  keeping in mind the fol   lowing  
111. o the Gate Drive Board upper J7 9 Lower J8 9   Active Low OVER TEMP Signal to the Gate Drive Board upper J7 10 Lower J8 10    HEATSINK GND To HEAT SINK   MAIN XFMR PRI to MAIN XFMR PRI E14   MAIN XFMR PRI to MAIN XFMR PRI E15   MAIN XFMR SEC from MAIN XFMR SEC E16   OUTPUT     to OUTPUT INDUCTOR L1   OUTPUT     to Current Sense Transformer and E8 on Output Board  MAIN XFMR SEC from MAIN XFMR SEC E19    Manual 0 2825    13    APPENDIX    APPENDIX 10  CAPACITOR      BOARD LAYOUT    Ei3A   12    E26    E13B E12B                       E2    C        E26                 APACITOR                       55   19X1257                                                                           b          E13B E12B               2                  E13         Capacitor      Board Signals    E12  E12A  E12B  E12C  E13            E13B  E13C  E25  E26    Positve Rail to FET Board   Positve Rail to FET Board   Positve Rail to FET Board   Positve Rail to FET Board   Negative Rail to FET Board   Negative Rail to FET Board   Negative Rail to FET Board   Negative Rail to FET Board   Positive Input from E8 on Input PC Board  Negative Input from E3  amp    4 Input PC Board    APPENDIX A 14    A 01418    E13C   12      Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 11  CURRENT SENSOR      BOARD LAYOUT                                           ASSY 19X11         20                                                                                                                                                                
112. o the Pres   sure Switch Assembly  see Figure below      Remove the Pressure Switch Assembly from the  T fitting     Install the replacement Pressure Switch Assembly  by reversing the above procedure  keeping in mind  the following        Apply pipe thread sealant to the fitting before  reassembling     Manual 0 2825    D  Solenoid Valve  SOL1  amp  SOL2     5 17    Replacement    NOTE    There are two Solenoid Valve Assemblies in this  unit  one for plasma gas and one for secondary gas   as labeled on rear panel   The Solenoid Assembly  for secondary gas has a Pressure Switch which must  be removed before the Solenoid can be removed  Fol   lowing the instructions as they pertain to the Sole   noid Valve being replaced     Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Locate theSolenoid Assembly to be replaced  Parts  are assembled as shown below        Secondary Gas              Solenoid  Brass       Brass  Nipple        L  Fittin    4    Pressure    Switch Gas Tubing             Plasma Gas    Note the location of all wires  then disconnect the  following     a  Disconnect the gas tubing at the solenoid or   L  fitting     b  Disconnect blue wires     Disconnect the Pressure Switch from the Plasma  Gas  L  fitting  if applicable     Note the orientation of the Solenoid Valve Assem   bly then remove the Solenoid s  from the two inch  brass regulator fitting s      Install the replacement Solenoid Valve Assembly  by reversing the above procedure     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
113. ositions T1  amp  T2    NOTE       Refer to reverse side of replacement board for con   nection identification     Remove the clear insulator sheet from the Input  Board     Remove the three screws in top holes connecting  the Input Board to the Bridge Rectifier     Install the replacement Input PC Board by revers   ing the above procedure noting the following       The three screws securing the wiring        In   put PC Board to the Bridge Rectifier must be  tight enough to prevent the wires from mov   ing    NOTE    Failure to properly tighten the three screws secur   ing the Input PC Board to the Bridge Rectifier will  cause damage to the unit       Prior to making cable connections  peel pro   tective coating off insulator sheet and place in   sulator sheet on replacement input board     Manual 0 2825    D          a    Input Bridge Rectifier Replacement    Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   Remove the Input PC Board per Section 5 06 C     Remove the two nuts securing the Bridge Recti   fier to the Heatsink     Remove the Bridge Rectifier Assembly from the  unit    Remove the Thermal Pad    Install the replacement Input Diode Bridge Assem     bly  including Thermal Pad by reversing the above  procedure  noting the following       Clean Heatsink and back of Bridge Rectifier  surface with a clean rag and alcohol       The two nuts removed in Step 3 must be  torqued to 35 in Ibs when reinstalled        Install Rectifier with A B C terminals away  from the Thermo
114. ow 2 minutes for discharge time  Voltage  measured on input capacitors must be zero before  performing service on the power supply     2  Do Not touch electrical components with any part of the  humanbody when poweris applied     Keep away from any moving parts     4  Hotsurfaces can cause severe burns  Allow equipment to  cool before servicing     5  Electrostatic discharge can damage printed circuitboard  assemblies  Transport printed circuitboards in proper anti   static shielded packages  Use proper grounding techniques  with wrist strap before handling printed circuit boards     6  Misaligned plugs can cause printed circuit board damage   Besure plugs are properly aligned and completely seated     7  Excessive pressure can damage printed circuit board  Use  only minimal pressure and gentle movement when discon   necting or connecting printed circuit board plugs     B  Opening Power Supply Enclosure    Theleftside panel of the Power Supply must be removed to  gain access to the input power connections and the input volt     age selection   A  G    Disconnect primary power at the source before as   sembling or disassembling the Power Supply  torch  parts  or torch and leads assemblies           1  Remove input power from the unit     2  Loosen the two bottom screws in the slotted holes of  the desired Side Panel  viewed from the front of the  unit      3  Remove the remaining screws which secure the Side  Panel to the Power Supply     4 Pull the top of the Side Panel out a
115. p Assembly per pro   cedure in 5 08 D     Loosen the Pump Clamp securing the Pump As   sembly to the Motor Assembly     Note the orientation of the Pump Assembly to the  Motor Assembly     Pull the Pump Assembly from the Motor Assembly     Disassemble the Pump Assembly in the sequence  shown below  beginning with  1     To  Coolant  Filter        To  Bulkhead       A 02286    REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    7  8     Install the replacement Pump Assembly by revers   ing the above steps  noting the following     a  Proper orientation of the Pump Assembly to the  Motor Assembly     b  Install check valve with the flow marking to   wards the bottom  as shown above      c  Use thread sealant on all pipe threads  Loctite  thread sealant  565  or equivalent      Refill Coolant Reservoir     Connect primary power and turn on unit     G  Radiator Assembly Replacement    NOTE    The Front Panel  Right Side Panel and Motor Fan   Pump Assembly must be removed first in order to  remove the Radiator        Remove the Right Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   Remove the Front Panel per Section 5 04 E     Remove the Motor Fan Pump Assembly per Sec   tion 5 08 D     Carefully disconnect Thermal Switch  solid state   near the inlet port and slide it out through hole in  mounting bracket  Remove ties as required     Remove  6  screws securing Radiator to frame     Install the replacement Radiator by reversing the  above procedure     H  Thermal Switch  TS1  Replacement    1   2     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
116. parois lat  rales ou des lunettes de protection ou  une autre sorte de protection oculaire        Portez des gants de soudeur et un v  tement protecteur  appropri   pour prot  ger votre peau contre les    tincelles et les rayons de l arc       Maintenez votre casque et vos lunettes de protection  en bon   tat  Remplacez toute lentille sale ou  comportant fissure ou rognure        Prot  gez les autres personnes se trouvant sur la zone  de travail contre les rayons de l arc en fournissant des  cabines ou des   crans de protection       Utilisez la nuance de lentille qui est sugg  r  e dans le  recommendation qui suivent ANSI  ASC 749 1     Nuance Minimum Nuance Sugger  e    Courant Arc Protective Num  ro Num  ro  Moins de 300  8 9  300   400  9 12  400   800  10 14      Ces valeurs s appliquent ou l arc actuel est observ    clairement  L experience a d  montrer que les filtres  moins fonc  s peuvent          utilis  s quand l arc est  cach   par moiceau de travail                Le bruit peut provoquer une perte permanente      l ou  e   Les proc  d  s de soudage    l arc de plasma peuvent  provoquer des niveaux sonores sup  rieurs aux limites  normalement acceptables  Vous d  4ez vous prot  ger les  oreilles contre les bruits forts afin d   viter une perte  permanente de l ou  e        Pour prot  ger votre ou  e contre les bruits forts  portez  des tampons protecteurs et ou des protections  auriculaires  Prot  gez   galement les autres personnes  se trouvant sur le lieu de tra
117. ply controls as follows    ON OFF switch to OFF   RUN SET switch toSET   CURRENT control potentiometer to maximum  B  Main Input and Internal Power Tests  Connect main AC power to the unit     Set the Power Supply ON OFF switch to ON and note the fol   lowing     e AC indicator blinks for eight  8  seconds  then steady  ON       Main Contactor energizes  clicks once  while AC Indi   cator is blinking    e Inrush Relay energizes  clicks once  after AC Indi   cator stops blinking       TEMP Indicator OFF  e GAS Indicator ON     Gas flows   e Fans operate       DC Indicator OFF    Manual 0 2825    Set the Power Supply RUN SET switch to the RUN posi   tion and note the following     e Gas Indicator goes OFF      Gas flow stops  NOTE    This unit has a 20 second pre purge feature which begins  when the unit is turned       As long as the RUN SET  Switch is in the SET position  the gas will flow indefi   nitely  However  once the RUN SET Switch is placed in  the RUN position  the gas will stop flowing after ap   proximately 20 seconds  The 20 seconds begins from the  time the unit is turned on  not from when the unit was put  in the RUN position      This completes the Main Input and Internal Power Tests   If the unit functions as described above  and all correct  then proceed to the Pilot Arc Test below     If the unit does not function as noted then note the symp   tom and proceed to Section 4 07  Main Input and Inter   nal Power Problems     C  Pilot Arc Test    Activate START s
118. ponsible representative  Steve Ward  Operations Director  Thermadyne Europe  Europa Building  Chorley N Industrial Park  Chorley  Lancashire   England PR6 7BX            Date  November 15  2004 1 7 GENERAL INFORMATION    1 08 Statement of Warranty    LIMITED WARRANTY  Thermal Dynamics  Corporation  hereinafter  Thermal   warrants that its products will be free of defects in workmanship  or material  Should any failure to conform to this warranty appear within the time period applicable to the Thermal products as stated below  Thermal  shall  upon notification thereof and substantiation that the product has been stored  installed  operated  and maintained in accordance with Thermal s  specifications  instructions  recommendations and recognized standard industry practice  and not subject to misuse  repair  neglect  alteration  or  accident  correct such defects by suitable repair or replacement  at Thermal s sole option  of any components or parts of the product determined by  Thermal to be defective     THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND ISIN LIEU OF ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE     LIMITATION OF LIABILITY  Thermal shall not under any circumstances be liable for special or consequential damages  such as  but not  limited to  damage or loss of purchased or replacement goods  or claims of customers of distributor  hereinafter    Purchaser     for service  interruption  The remedies of the Purchaser set forth herein are exclusive and the liabi
119. put is connected to  the torch electrode through the negative torch lead  and  the positive output connects to the workpiece through  the work cable     C  Pilot Arc    When the torch is activated there is a 2 second  service  adjustable  gas pre flow  followed by an uninterrupted  pulsed DC pilot arc established between the electrode and  tip  The pilot arc is initiated by a momentary high fre   quency pulse from the Power Supply  The pilot creates a  path for the main arc to transfer to the work  When the  main arc is established  the pilot arc shuts off  The pilot  automatically restarts when the main arc stops  as long  as the torch remains activated     D  Main Cutting Arc    The power supply converts the AC input power to DC  power for the main cutting arc  The negative output is  connected to the torch electrode through the negative  torch lead  The positive output is connected to the work   piece via the work cable and clamp connection     E  RF Shielding    Automated systems using CNC Interface Cables are  shielded to minimize radio frequency  RF  interference  which results from the high frequency arc initiation  These  shielded systems are designed with features such as a  wire for establishing an earth ground and shielded torch  and control leads  The CNC control signals are filtered  on an internal PC Board     DESCRIPTION    3 4    F  Interlocks    The system has several built in interlocks to provide safe  and efficient operation  When an interlock shuts down  
120. rch tip at the edge  of the workpiece  not touching  at the point where the  cut is to start  When starting at the edge of the plate   do not pause at the edge and force the arc to  reach     for the edge of the metal  Establish the cutting arc as  quickly as possible       Direction of Cut    The plasma gas stream swirls as it leaves the torch   The purpose of the swirl is to maintain a smooth col   umn of gas  The swirl effect results in one side of a  cut being more square than the other  Viewed along  the direction of travel  the right side of the cut is more  square than the left     Manual 0 2825    E  Dross    When dross is present on carbon steel  it is commonly  referred to as either  high speed  slow speed  or top  dross     Dross present on top of the plate is normally  caused by too great a torch to plate distance   Top  dross  is normally very easy to remove and can often  be wiped off with a welding glove   Slow speed dross  is  normally present on the bottom edge of the plate  It can  vary froma light to heavy bead  but does not adhere tightly  to the cut edge  and can be easily scraped off   High speed  dross  usually forms a narrow bead along the bottom ofthe  cut edge and is very difficultto remove  When cutting a  troublesome steel  it is sometimes useful to reduce the cut   ting speed to produce  slow speed dross   Any resultant  cleanup can beaccomplished by scraping  not grinding     Common Cutting Faults  Insufficient Penetration  a  Cutting speed too f
121. re     moved   2  Disconnect the gas input hose from the inert B fit     ting input located on the right side of the Air Line  Regulator Assembly           Gas Pressure Gas Input    Regulator LES  Filter AK  TE  Assemblies ji       PEU          Input Hoses  A 02327       3  Remove the four screws securing the Regulator to  the Rear Panel     4  Pull the Air Line Regulator away from the Rear  Panel far enough to disconnect the plumbing joint  between the Reducer and Elbow Fitting     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES 5 18 Manual 0 2825    SECTION 6   PARTS LISTS    6 01 Introduction    A  Parts List Breakdown    The parts lists provide a breakdown of all replaceable  components  Parts are organized as follows     Section 6 03 Major External Replacement Parts    Section 6 04 Access Panel Replacement Parts    Section 6 05 Left Side Center Chassis Replacement  Parts    Section 6 06 Right Side Center Chassis Replacement  Parts    Section 6 07 Base Component Replacement Parts  Section 6 08 Rear Panel Replacement Parts    Section 6 09 Options and Accessories    NOTE    Parts listed without item numbers are not shown   but may be ordered by the catalog number shown     B  Returns    If a product must be returned for service  contact your  authorized distributor  Materials returned without proper  authorization will not be accepted     C  Product Improvements    Improvements to the product since release is denoted by  a revision letter s  located on the data tag of the unit   There are old style
122. replace if damaged    2  Check plasma and secondary supply and pressure flow    3  Purge plasma gas line to remove any moisture build up    4  Check deionizer bag cartridge  replace if color is predominantly yellow    5  Check coolant pressure  100   120 psi    Weekly or Every 30 Arc Hours    1  Check fan for proper operation and adequate air flow     2  Blow or vacuum dust and dirt out of the entire machine        CAUTION    Do not blow air into the power supply during cleaning  Blowing air into the unit can cause metal particles to  interfere with sensitive electrical components and cause damage to the unit   Six Months or Every 720 Arc Hours    1  Remove and clean in line filter screens    2  Check cables and hoses for leaks or cracks  replace if necessary    3  Check all contactor points for severe arcing or pits  replace if necessary    4  Check all pillow blocks and bearings  clean and lubricate if necessary    5  Check fan  pump and pulley belts for wear or cracking  replace if necessary     Twelve Months or Every 1500 Arc Hours     1  Drain coolant  fill with distilled water  turn on main power switch and let machine run for approximately 30    minutes      WARNING    DO NOT energize the Torch           Drain distilled water and replace with Thermal Arc Coolant  Use Extra Cool    Coolant  Catalog  7 3580  or Ultra Cool     Coolant  Catalog  7 3581  for environments below  10        12  C      2  Check radiator fins  clean and comb out if necessary     3  Repeatsix mon
123. rol I                Torch  Torch Lifter  L      OR Assembly  J100    3 Phase    Input       Earth    Ground Med    APPENDIX A 20 Manual 0 2825    Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 17  QUICK REFERENCE TO  INTERCONNECTING CABLES AND HOSES     dentifier  Description          Remote Standoff Control Cable  50 ft  15 2 m   75 ft  22 9 m   100 ft    5           Wok cable  224  67            Lifter Motor cse  10 ft  3 0 m   15 ft  4 6 m   20 ft  6 1 m   25 ft  7 6 m   40 ft  12 2 m   50 ft  15 2 m     CNC Control me is SC11  50 ft A 2 k 9 5652  Bl CNC Control Cable Wm SC11  L F      5 ft  1 5 m  9 4483  Other Lenghts Available See SC11 Manual       48        Power Supply Power Cord 9 9025    APPENDIX    APPENDIX 18  FILTER VOLTAGE DIVIDER      BOARD                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       LAYOUT  J23 TB1 J24  TB1  J23       4  15    O O fa   2 _       95      gt            o  9 O      lt      NI   Z         e     B S        E     x E               N   O                      O                              BOARD     Filter Voltage Divider PC Board A 02872  TP2       APPENDIX A 22 Manual 0 2825    Filter Voltage Divider      Board Signals    J23  J23 1  J23 2  J23 3  J23 4  J23 5  J23 6  J23 7  J23 8  J23 9  J23 10  J23 11  J23 12  J23 13  J23 14  J23 15  J23 16    J24  J24 1  J24 2  J24 3 
124. s de nettoyage  chlor  s  Eliminez toute source de telle fum  e       Ceproduit  dans le proc  der de soudage et de coupe   produit de la fum  e ou des gaz pouvant contenir des    l  ments reconnu dans L   tat de la Californie  qui  peuvent causer des d  fauts de naissance et le cancer   La  s  curit   desant   en Californieet la code s  curit  Sec  25249 5  etseq      GENERAL INFORMATION       14    A mm    Leschocs  lectriques peuvent blesser ou m  me tuer  Le proc  d    au jet de plasma requiert et produit de l   nergie   lectrique haute  tension  Cette  nergie  lectrique peut produire des chocs graves   voire mortels  pour l op  rateur et les autres personnes sur le  lieu de travail     e Ne touchez jamais une pi  ce    sous tension  ou    vive      portez des gants et des v  tements secs  Isolez vous  de la pi  ce de travail ou des autres parties du circuit  de soudage       R  parez ou remplacez toute pi  ce us  e ou  endommag  e       Prenez des soins particuliers lorsque la zone de tra   vail est humide ou moite     e Montez et maintenez le mat  riel conform  ment au  Code   lectrique national des Etats Unis   Voir la page  5  article 9         D  branchez l alimentation   lectrique avant tout tra   vail d entretien ou de r  paration        Lisez et respectez toutes les consignes du Manuel de  consignes     A o ET EXPLOSION    Les incendies et les explosions peuvent r  sulter des scories  chaudes  des   tincelles ou de l arc de plasma  Le proc  d       l arc de plasma
125. stat     E  Thermostat  TS2  Replacement    1   2   3     F     5 5    Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   Remove the Input PC Board per Section 5 06 C     Remove two screws securing the Thermostat to the  Heatsink     Install replacement Thermostat by reversing the  above procedure     In Rush Contactor  INR  Assembly  Replacement    Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Note orientation of all the wires connected to the  Contactor Assembly and label them     Disconnect the wires from the Contactor Assem   bly terminals     Remove the two nuts and washers securing the  Contactor Assembly to the internal chassis of the  unit     Install the replacement Contactor Assembly by re   versing the above steps  keeping in mind the fol   lowing       Install Contactor with T1 T4 side towards  heatsinks     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES        Logic      Board Replacement    1   2     Remove the Left Side Panel per section 5 04        Carefully remove all cable connections from the  Logic PC Board noting the location of each     Remove the five screws securing the Logic PC  Board to the standoffs     Install the replacement Logic PC Board by revers   ing the above procedure     H  Gate Drive PC Board s  Replacement    NOTE    The two Gate Drive Boards are identical and are  removed in the same manner     Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Carefully remove all cable connections to the Gate  Drive PCB Assembly noting the location of each  per the following
126. tage is not present replace the ON OFF  switch    10  Faulty Logic PC Board  refer to Appendix 12  36 VAC  Circuit Diagram     Measure for 36 VAC on Logic PC Board from J5 1  to   5 3     a  If voltage is not present  replace the Logic PC  Board    4 8 Manual 0 2825    D  ACindicator ON  TEMP indicator       RUN SET  Switch is in RUN position  System will not pilot    1  Air flow through unit is restricted    a  Provide adequate air flow  refer to Operating  Manual  Section 3 02     2  Exceeded duty cycle of Power Supply    a  Waitfor fans to cool unit  refer to Section 3 03 for  proper Duty Cycle     3  Fans not operating    Measure for 115 VAC on the Logic PC Board from  196 1 to J96 3 and J96 2 to J96 4          fvoltageis correct  replace Fan Assembly     If voltage is incorrect  replace Logic PC Board  4  Faulty temperature circuit    a  Check temperature circuit per Section 4 10 H   repair as necessary    5  Defective Logic PC Board  On Logic PC Board remove J4 and J2 connectors    a  If TEMP Indicator stays ON then replace Logic  PC Board    E  ACindicator ON  TEMP indicator OFF  No gas  flow  GAS and DC indicators OFF    1         5     switch in RUN position  a  Switch to SET position   2  Gas supply not connected to unit  a  Connectto gassupply   3  Gas supply not turned on  a  Turn gas supply on   4  Faulty RUN SET switch  a  Check continuity   5  Faulty gas solenoid circuit    a  Test gas solenoid circuit per Section 4 10 I  re   pair as necessary    Manual 0 2825
127. th maintenance     Manual 0 2825 A 17 APPENDIX    APPENDIX 14  TYPICAL MECHANIZED SYSTEM  GROUNDING DIAGRAM    Connection for Systems  Without Standoff Control  piece                               us CNC Control               Earth  Ground    Plasma Power  Supply    Work Cable  Workpiece    Earth  Ground    A 02883    NOTE  Work Cable must connect direct to workpiece   DO NOT connect Work Cable to earth ground and then to workpiece     APPENDIX A 18 Manual 0 2825    APPENDIX 15  POWER SUPPLY        INTERFACE  DIAGRAM WITHOUT STANDOFF CONTROL                                              NOTE  Cable connections from Cutting Machine Controller  CNC  to Plasma Power Supply without any Standoff Control  Accessory   Cutting Machine CNC Cable  Power Supply   77       422  11  oo       3  START STOP i     Start    4        5               Signal  5  11   l 6  I  I    7  0           Arc V  w  100K in Series   TT 9          i 8      12  Start Motion          OK To Move                              14          13       Shield must      terminated Shield   a          at the Cutting Machine          03740    Manual 0 2825    19       APPENDIX    APPENDIX 16  TYPICAL MECHANIZED SYSTEM CABLE  INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM    NOTE    Refer to Appendix XVII for com   plete data on the Cables and Hoses     External  48 vdc  120 220 VAG                                 41         CONTROL      440  5   11 Standoff           C   With Standoff Control J42 Control    CNC CONTROL I  I Without Standoff Cont
128. the panel from the unit     Install the replacement Access Panel by reversing  the above procedure     REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    5 06 Left Side Center Chassis Parts    Replacement    NOTE    Refer to Section 6 05 for parts list and overall de   tail drawing     A  Fuse  F1  Replacement    HE         Remove power from unit    Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   Remove Fuse from the fuse holder    Replace Fuse  5 amp  600V     Reinstall Left Side Panel     B  Fuse Holder Replacement    5 4    1  2  3   4    Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A   Remove Fuse from Fuse Holder   Disconnect two wires connected to Fuse Holder     Remove the two small screws securing Fuse  Holder to the chassis     Install the replacement Fuse Holder by reversing  the above procedure     Manual 0 2825           Input      Board Assembly Replacement    Remove the Left Side Panel per Section 5 04 A     Disconnect all cable lug connections to Input  Board  removing star washers and nuts where  applicable     Connection Description of Cable       Cable  1 from W Contactor  B Cable  2 from W Contactor  C Cable  3 from W Contactor    Wire  8 from Voltage Selection  Base  Wires 8E from INR  Contactor Positions L3  amp  L4    Wire  8 from Voltage Selection  E2 Base  Wires 8E from INR    Contactor Positions L1  amp  L2  E3 Wire  9 From Voltage  Selection Base  Wire  9 from Voltage Selection  E4  Base  E7 Wires 8E from INR Contactor  Positions T3  amp  T4  E8 Wires 8E from INR Contactor  P
129. the system  the fault condition must be remedied and the  system recycled using the applicable control device     1  Parts In Place  PIP  Interlock    The Power Supply has a built in parts in place in   terlock that prevents accidental torch starting  when torch parts are not properly installed  A flow  switch on the coolant return lead detects reduced  coolant flow caused by improper torch assembly   If not satisfied  the switch interrupts power to the  tip and electrode     2  Gas Pressure Interlock    A pressure switch acts as an interlock for the  plasma gas supply  If the plasma gas supply pres   sure falls below minimum requirements the pres   sure switch will open  shutting off the power to  the contactors  and the GAS indicator will go out   When adequate plasma supply pressure is avail   able the pressure switch will close  allowing power  to be resumed for cutting     NOTE    There is no gas pressure interlock for secondary    gas     Manual 0 2825    SECTION 4   SERVICE       4 01 Introduction    This Section provides service diagnostics for the Auto   mated Pak Master 150XL Power Supply  allowing the Tech   nician to isolate any faulty subassemblies  Refer to Sec   tion 5  Repairs  amp  Replacement Procedures  for parts  replacement instructions     Under no circumstances are field repairs to be attempted  on Printed Circuit Boards or other subassemblies of this  unit  Evidence of unauthorized repairs will void the fac   tory warranty     NOTE    The troubleshooti
130. ting Manual  Section 3 07  Input  Power Cable Connections  and connect input  cable    B  Main power line fuses blow when unit is pow   ered on    1  Input Bridge Faulty    a  Test Input Bridge Rectifier per Section 4 10 D   repair as necessary    2  Faulty FET Heatsink Assembly  a  Check per Section 4 10 K  repair as necessary  3  Faulty Input PC Board    a  Test Input PC Board per Section 4 10 D  repair  as necessary    SERVICE    C  ACindicator on front panel of power supply is OFF  1  Front Panel ON OFF switch in OFF position  a  Place switch to ON position  2  Main power disconnect not closed  a  Close main power disconnect  3  Main power line fuses blown  a  Replace main power line Fuses  4  Defective input power cable  a  Replaceinput power cable    5  Improper input power line connections inside Power  Supply    a  Refer to Operating Manual  Section 3 07  Input  Power Cable Connections  and correct connec   tions if necessary    6  Fuse blown inside Power Supply  a  Replace internal Fuse  F1   7  Voltage selection plug connected incorrectly    a  Refer to Operating Manual  Section 3 06 and  correct as needed    8  Faulty Auxiliary Transformer  refer to Appendix 12   36 VAC Circuit Diagram     Measure for 36 VAC on Logic PC Board from J1 1  to J1 5     a  If voltage is not present  replace the Auxiliary  Transformer    9  Faulty ON OFF switch  refer to Appendix 12  36 VAC  Circuit Diagram     Measure for 36VAC on the Logic PC Board be   tween J3 2 to J3 4     a  If vol
131. to Section 6 for parts lists  and overall detailed drawing                  Disconnect primary power from      source before  opening or disassembling the power supply  Make  sure AC indicator on the Power Supply front panel  is OFF           5 04 Major External Parts  Replacement  NOTE    Refer to Section 6 03 for parts list and overall de   tail drawing     A  Left or Right Side Panel Replacement  1  Remove input power from the unit     2  Loosen the two bottom screws in the slotted holes  of the desired Side Panel  viewed from the front  of the unit      3  Remove the remaining screws which secure the  Side Panel to the Power Supply     4  Pull the top of the Side Panel out and then lift up  to remove the panel from the Power Supply a short  distance  see NOTE      NOTE    There is a ground wire connection to the Side Panel  on the inside of the unit     5  Remove the nut securing the ground wire to the  side panel and remove the ground wire     6  Remove Side Panel from unit and set aside     NOTE  Art may AN    from actual unit  die        TER                                   4                       Figure 5 1 Side Panel Removal    A 02074    REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES    7     Install the replacement Side Panel by reversing the  above procedure doing the following     a  Reconnect the ground wire to the Side Panel  if  disconnected     b  Place the Side Panel onto the frame and slide    the top edge under the lip on the Top Panel     c  Reinstall all the screws to secure t
132. ual     GENERAL INFORMATION          PLASMA ARC RAYS    Plasma Arc Rays can injure your eyes and burn your skin   The plasma arc process produces very bright ultra violet  and infra red light  These arc rays will damage your  eyes and burn your skin if you are not properly protected     To protect your eyes  always wear a welding hel   metor shield  Also always wear safety glasses with  side shields  goggles or other protective eye wear     Wear welding gloves and suitable clothing to pro   tect your skin from the arc rays and sparks     Keep helmet and safety glasses in good condition   Replace lenses when cracked  chipped or dirty     Protect others in the work area from the arc rays   Use protective booths  screens or shields     Use the shade of lens as suggested in the following    per ANSI  ASC 749 1   Minimum Protective Suggested  Arc Current Shade No  Shade No   Less Than 300  8 9  300   400  9 12  400   800  10 14      These values apply where the actual arc is clearly  seen  Experience has shown that lighter filters  may be used when the arc is hidden by the work   piece     1 03 Publications    Refer to the following standards or their latest revisions  for more information     1  OSHA  SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS  29CFR  1910  obtainable from the Superintendent of Docu   ments  U S  Government Printing Office  Washington   D C  20402    ANSI Standard 249 1  SAFETY IN WELDING AND  CUTTING  obtainable from the American Welding So   ciety  550 N W  LeJeune Rd  Miami 
133. using  These MSDSs will give you the in   formation regarding the kind and amount of fumes  and gases that may be dangerous to your health     For information on how to test for fumes and gases  in your workplace  refer to item 1 in Subsection 1 03   Publications in this manual     Use special equipment  such as water or down draft  cutting tables  to capture fumes and gases     Do not use the plasma torch in an area where com   bustible or explosive gases or materials are located     Phosgene  a toxic gas  is generated from the vapors  of chlorinated solvents and cleansers  Remove all  sources of these vapors     This product  when used for welding or cutting   produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals  known to the State of California to cause birth de   fects and  in some cases  cancer   California Health   amp  Safety Code Sec  25249 5 et seq                         Electric Shock        injure      kill         plasma arc process  uses and produces high voltage electrical energy  This  electric energy can cause severe or fatal shock to the op   erator or others in the workplace     Never touch any parts that are electrically    live     or  hot      GENERAL INFORMATION    e Wear dry gloves and clothing  Insulate yourself  from the work piece or other parts of the welding  circuit       Repair or replace all worn or damaged parts       Extra care must be taken when the workplace is  moist or damp     e Install and maintain equipment according to NEC  code  refer to 
134. utput      Board           D5 on the Pilot PC Board should turn on two  seconds after the START signal is activated         IfD5 does turn ON  install a jumper between  E22 and E8 on the Pilot PC Board  If unit  will pilot with jumper installed  replace the  Output PC Board     e  f D5 does not turn ON  measure the 12 vdc  to drop to less than 2 vdc between J13 18  amp   J13 17 two seconds after START signal is ac   tivated  If voltage does drop  then measure  for 36 VAC between J13 14  amp  J13 15  If  36VAC is found then replace the Pilot Out   put PC Board     8  Faulty Logic PC Board    a     If the voltage between  13 18  amp  J13 17 on the  Pilot Output PC Board does not drop to less  than 2 vdc two seconds after the START signal  is activated  replace the Logic PC Board     4 09 Main Cutting Arc Problems    NOTE    Refer to the Appendix Pages for PC Board Layouts     Locate your symptom below     A  Main cutting arc will not initiate    1  Workcable not connected     a     2  Faulty INR Inrush Contactor    a     Connect work cable     While attempting to transfer  measure for 0 vdc  at input PC Board between   1 and   8     If the voltage is correct  then replace the INR  Inrush Contactor     If voltage is not 0 vdc then measure for 120VAC  at INR inrush contactor coil wires  68 and  69     3  Faulty Logic PC Board    a     SERVICE    If 120VAC is not found at INR Inrush Contactor  wires  68 and  69  measure for 120VAC at the  Logic PC Board between J17 4 to J17 8     
135. vail         Il faut mesurer les niveaux sonores afin d assurer que les  d  cibels  le bruit  ne d  passent pas les niveaux s  rs        Pour des renseignements sur la mani  re de tester le bruit   consultez l article 1  page 5     Date  November 15  2004       1 06 Documents De Reference    Consultez les normes suivantes ou les r  visions les plus  r  centes ayant   t   faites a celles ci pour de plus amples  renseignements      1  OSHA  NORMES DE S  CURIT   DU TRAVAIL ET DE  PROTECTION DE LA SANT    29CFR 1910   disponible aupr  s du Superintendent of Documents   U S  Government Printing Office  Washington  D C   20402    2  Norme ANSI Z49 1  LA S  CURIT   DES  OP  RATIONS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE   disponible aupr  s de la Soci  t   Am  ricaine de  Soudage  American Welding Society   550 N W   LeJeune Rd   Miami  FL 33126    3  NIOSH  LA S  CURIT   ET LA SANT   LORS DES  OP  RATIONS DE COUPE ET DE SOUDAGE     L ARC ET AU GAZ  disponible aupr  s du Superin   tendent of Documents  0 5  Government Printing  Office  Washington  D C  20402    4  Norme ANSI Z87 1  PRATIQUES SURES POUR LA  PROTECTION DES YEUX ET DU VISAGE AU TRA   VAIL ET DANS LES ECOLES  disponible de l Institut  Am  ricain des Normes Nationales  American Na   tional Standards Institute   1430 Broadway  New York   NY 10018    5  Norme ANSI 241 1  NORMES POUR LES  CHAUSSURES PROTECTRICES  disponible aupr  s  de l American National Standards Institute  1430  Broadway  New York  NY 10018    6  Norme ANSI Z49 2  PR  V
    
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