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AccuSim Desktop Operating Manual
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1. 2 General Information 2 1 Overview Unlike auscultatory NIBP measurement which uses a stethoscope or microphone the oscillometric method uses the pulses or oscillations in the cuff pressure to determine the patient s blood pressure The cuff is inflated above the systolic pressure then deflated lineatly or step wise When the cuff pressure is high the pulse amplitude is small but as the cuff pressure decreases the pulse amplitude increases and then begins to decrease During deflation the amplitude of each cuff oscillation is measured by the monitor and stored along with the cuff pressure at which the oscillation occurred The oscillation amplitude is then plotted against the cuff pressure to produce the oscillation envelope curve The oscillation envelope is then used to determine the patient s blood pressure It is widely accepted that the mean arterial pressure MAP occurs at the peak of the envelope where the cuff oscillation amplitudes are maximum There are no universally accepted formulas for determining the systolic and diastolic pressures NIBP monitor manufacturers have developed unique proprietary algorithms for estimating the systolic and diastolic pressures from the oscillation envelope AccuSim BP is a compact simulation platform designed to expedite and simplify the testing of non invasive blood pressure NIBP monitoring devices which are based on the oscillometric method General Information Overview Chapter 2
2. Page 5 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 2 2 Features The compact AccuSim BP Desktop measures just 20 3 x 12 7 x 30 5 cm 8 x 5 x 12 weighs less than 3 63 kg 8 Ib and operates from either an internal NiMH battery or from a 24 VDC power adapter AccuSim BP is controlled through 7 keys on the front panel keypad allowing the user to easily access all functions of the simulator AccuSim BP includes an RS 232 communications port to allow control through serial commands This allows AccuSim BP to be integrated with Datrend s ES601 Plus Automated Safety Analyzer and to communicate with a personal computer PC allowing the user to control the operation remotely Blood Pressure Test Mode Leak Test Mode with High Accuracy Digital Manometer Over Pressure Test Mode Selectable CalTables Selectable presets with physiologically correct Adult and Neonate non invasive blood pressures provide accurate verification testing of blood pressure monitors AccuSim BP also provides the widest adult and neonatal simulation range of any NIBP Simulator Automatically tests the leak rate of the blood pressure monitor cuff and hose assembly This mode also provides a high accuracy digital manometer Automatically tests the operation of the blood pressure monitor s pressure relief valve and records the set point when pressure is released by the relief valve AccuSim BP s CalTable Technology makes it the first NIBP Simulator to
3. Shift This allows the user to slide the factory preset envelope up or down by X mmHg For example With Shift flashing start with the 120 80 93 preset apply a shift of 5 mmHg using the Down arrow key lt F4 gt The preset will now run as 115 75 88 The display will show the new shifted value that is actually being used Shift is limited to an absolute maximum of 100 mmHg but has additional limits imposed by the range of AccuSim BP itself It is strongly recommended to start with the nearest preset to what you want and shift that by some reasonable amount rather than try to shift a preset by some large amount The shift value will be retained and used for all presets used in this testing session This means the user can easily run a range of tests with the factory presets offset to the users preference or need while working in the same patient mode Adult or Neo This is true for both manual selections and Auto Sequences The Shift setting change will not be retained when switching between Adult and Neo mode This change will also not be retained across a power cycle BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 17 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Amp Amplitude adjustment is an advanced feature and generally should not be needed for most applications The default value of 100 is appropriate for most normal Adult and Neo cuff sizes This adjustment might be needed when using cuffs that are significantly larger or smaller Typically this may be
4. SunTech 45 Start Pressure 200mmHg nominal Via remote control 10 370 mmHg Internal pressure pump Automated internal pressure pump 10 400 mmHg 1 3 Standard Accessories Adapter Hoses Male Female Luer Male Female Clippard GE Medical Draeger Siemens Colder CPC GE Medical Protocol Systems Self Test Accessories also Standard Pressure Bulb Assembly tees into any Cuff Adapter Self system leak test hose plugged at distal end OBAC Quick Release Philips Medical Universal 5 32 LD Hose Autosequences User Defined Settings Cal Tables e Tilt Stand Adult Mandrel Neonatal Mandtel 8 5 OD 7 25 width 1 25 OD x 2 25 long Specifications Chapter 1 Page 3 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL AccuSim BP Desktop NIBP Simulator Documentation Extetnal Powet Supply hd y 7 Bia UN Philips Medical Adapter Luet Adapter Leak Test Adapter DINAMAP Adapter Figure 3 Contents Checklist 1 4 Optional Accessories Carry Case P N 7006 054 RS 232 PC Cable P N 3140 010 RS 232 ES601 Cable P N 3140 065 Accessories listed are as of release date of this manual New accessories are periodically developed to meet Customers needs For a current list of available accessories visit www datrend com or contact Datrend Customer Service see Section 9 for contact details Specifications Chapter 1 Page 4 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter
5. Valid digits for m are O disable no streaming manometer 1 7 streaming enabled reports new value with changes only 2 streaming enabled continuous at 3 readings per second For invalid values of m AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code n When the Set Streaming Manometer command executes successfully AccuSim BP sends an acknowledgment response which confirms the new setting Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APW gt APU1 Transmit High Resolution Manometer mmHg When Reading Changes gt APU2 Transmit High Resolution Manometer mmHg Streaming 335msec Intervals gt APUO Transmit High Resolution Manometer mmHg Disabled gt Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 44 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 10 Set Leak Test Inflation Pressure The Set Leak Test Inflation Pressure command sets the target inflation pressure for AccuSim BP to use in Leak Test mode Command Byte H Command Format APHIP11 P2 P31 lt CR gt where P1 P2 and P3 ate three ASCII digits indicating the desired Inflation Pressure Valid values for the Inflation Pressure are 010 370 Important Note This data field is in fixed byte format meaning that three digits Pl P2 and P3 are always required even when specifying Inflation Pressure below 100 Example APFO10 For invalid values of P11 P2 P31 AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code Example command sequence using Hype
6. 59 DATREND Systems Inc Accusim BP Desktop NIBP Simulator Operating Manual AccuSim BP Desktop NIBP Simulator Operating Manual 2010 2013 Datrend Systems Inc 5355 Parkwood Place Richmond BC CANADA V6V 2N1 Tel 800 667 6557 North America Only or 604 291 7747 Fax 604 294 2355 e mail customerservice datrend com 239 DATREND Systems Inc Datrend Part Number 6100 113 A 3 Revision History Revision Description Date B Update Address 2012 Aug 30 C Clarify Warranty 2013 Feb 07 Copyright Datrend Systems Inc DSI agrees to a limited copyright release that allows you to reproduce manuals and other printed materials for use in service training programs and other technical publications If you would like other reproductions or distributions submit a written request to Datrend Systems Inc Unpacking and Inspection Follow standard receiving practices upon receipt of the instrument Check the shipping carton for damage If damage is found stop unpacking the instrument Notify the freight carrier and ask for an agent to be present while the instrument is unpacked There are no special unpacking instructions but be careful not to damage the instrument when unpacking it Inspect the instrument for physical damage such as bent or broken parts dents or scratches Claims Our routine method of shipment is via common carrier Upon delivery if physical damage is found retain all packing materials in their original con
7. an NIBP cuff should be used to perform this test Consult the monitor service manual as the manufacturer may specify a certain fixed volume to use Changing volumes changes the meaning of the test Leak Mode Chapter 6 Page 29 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Because the total leak rate in moles of air minute cannot be directly measured by this instrument reasonable efforts should be made to standardize the total volume of air used in the test Then a leak rate of x mmHg minute translates into a real leak rate calculable in moles minute If the cuff hose is used without a pressure chamber the same number of moles leak rate with a chamber per minute is proportional to a leak rate scaled by Volume Chamber Volume Hose Volume Hose This can give leak rates of 50 100 times the leak rate with a chamber Furthermore the automated mode pressure inflation algorithm will not work with arbitrarily small volumes If the leak rate is desired at a higher precision start value it may need to be performed manually when using a small volume Even here the technician is cautioned to use the SAME volume every time changing from an 8 foot to a 10 foot hose could change the test results by up to 20 percent If testing leaks with a cuff the time to settle at the initial start pressure may be over a minute A fixed volume chamber will provide much faster settling Manual Leak Test In Manual mode the title bar does not indicate a target st
8. code n Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APBO gt APB10 gt APB20 gt APB30F gt APB40 gt APB5O gt APB6 Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 37 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 3 Set CalTable The Set CalTable command selects one of the twenty four 24 Calibration Tables CalTables to be used by AccuSim BP during NIBP simulations Note Set CalTable must always be preceded by APB1 Set Mode Download Parameter command After a successful completion of the Set CalTable command AccuSim BP will automatically exit the Download Mode and enter the BPTest Mode Invalid value error codes leave AccuSim BP in the Download Mode Command Byte Y Command Format APYIT1 T2 lt CR gt where T1 T2 are two ASCII digits indicating the desired CalTable Valid values for the CalTable are 01 24 Important Note This data field 1s in fixed byte format meaning that two digits T1 and T2 are always required even when specifying CalTables 01 09 For invalid values of T1 T2 AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code n Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APY gt APB1 gt APY02 gt APY gt APB1 gt APYOS gt APB1 gt APY27F Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 38 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Note 8 3 4 Set BP Preset The Set BP Preset command selects one of seven 7 Adult ot one of six 6 Neonatal BP Presets to be used
9. during NIBP simulations Each BP Preset defines the settings for systolic SYS diastolic DIA mean arterial pressure MAP and pulse rate PR Note Set BP Preset must always be preceded by APB1 Set Mode Download Parameter command After a successful completion of the Set BP Preset command AccuSim BP will automatically exit the Download Mode and enter the BP Test Mode Invalid value error codes leave AccuSim BP in the Download Mode Command Byte C Command Format APCIPIIBI CR where P is a single ASCII digit indicating the desired patient mode Adult or Neonatal Valid values fot P are A Adult Patient mode APCAA selects Adult Preset 4 N Neonatal Patient mode APCN2 selects Neonatal Preset 2 B is a single ASCII digit indicating the desired BP Preset 1 thru 7 for Adult mode 1 thru 6 for Neonatal mode Valid values for B are 1 7 for Adult Patient mode APCA1 APCA2 APCA3 APCA4 APCA5 APCA6 APCAT 1 6 for Neonatal Patient mode APCN1 APCN2 APCN3 APCN4 APCN5 APCNG Some CalTables do not have all 13 BP Presets defined For example most CalTables do not define a setting for Neonatal Preset 6 nominally 150 120 because most NIBP monitors will not measure neonatal pressures this high If the selected BP Preset is undefined the Set BP Preset command returns an invalid value error code see below For invalid values of P or B AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code ff Example comma
10. internal NiMH or from a 24 VDC power adapter When operated from the power adapter the batteries will charge whether the instrument is on or off Device Power Up There is a 3 second delay upon poweting up before information appears on the display AccuSim BP initially shows a splash screen indicating the device type its serial number and the version number Figure 4 General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 7 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL From the screen shown in Figure 4 the user can see the Model Serial Number and Software Version of the device After a few seconds the splash screen is replaced by the main menu see Figure 5 If upgrade to the software is purchased or there is a software fix it can be installed in the field This is done through an update utility provided by Datrend as required Freeze the Splash Screen If the user needs to record key information such as the software version they have the splash screen can be frozen Immediately after the splash screen is displayed press and hold any key to freeze the Power Up and Self Test Diagnostics Screens This will freeze the splash screen until the key is released Main Menu Auto Digital Propaq Encore Seq aff Sequence Manometer E g 1 0 8 Q 9 8 0 Setting 20 D CalTable 3 Amp 100 Pulse Selection Rate Amplitude BP Preset Envelope Shift Cuff Plot CalTable gt ak Tot ttChk Pressure Area Soft Key Fi F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Me
11. list 4 gt 5 The selection will be highlighted on the screen Edit User Def Selection highlighted on the screen Select the User Def Selection highlighted on the screen and return to the User Defined Test screen User Defined TestPoints Target SYS DIACMAP Figure 18 User Defined Mode Chapter 4 Page 22 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL If lt F4 gt Edit is selected the function keys will change to allow editing of the parameters Each of the parameters can be edited and the parameter to be edited will be highlighted On entering the editing process the Systolic value will be highlighted Editing is accomplished using the following function keys F1 Select F2 lt F3 gt l lt F4 gt Trim lt F5 gt Save 1 A 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 A 6 A 7 A 8 A 9 A 0 A 1 N 2 N 3 N 4 N S N Go to the next parameter to edit and highlight the selection Increment the parameter highlighted on the screen by 1 each time the key is pressed Decrement the parameter highlighted on the screen by 1 each time the key is pressed Activate the ability to edit the Trim parameters A Sys A Dia ot the MAP Save the changes that have been made User Defined TestPoints AS tandard Target SYS DIACMAP An L_ Select 1 Trim Save m Figure 19 If lt F4 gt Trim is selected the display will change to show the A Sys and A Dia parameters Each of these parameters and the MAP can now be edi
12. often changed operating parameters Some are only available if the option is loaded BP Test Configuration Settings SET BP MODE OPTION BP PRESET or UTP MODE if optional User Defined mode was loaded lt SET_CALTABLE gt OPTION 5 digit 1 45 only populated slots can be selected SET CALTABLE 46 46 Genetic it is the default included in all units SET UTP OPTION 32 digit 1 45 Special Commands not typically needed GET SERIAL NUM returns the unit Serial Number lt I gt returns the Software version GET DEVICE ID returns USB FTDI ID if set or if not set SET DEVICE ID CDCT 1 sets USB FTDI ID to CDCT 1 Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 51 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 52 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 14 9 Calibration and Maintenance Calibration of AccuSim BP by a Datrend Authorized Service facility is recommended on an annual basis and is required to extend the product warranty The basic one 1 year warranty can be extended to a maximum of three 3 years provided that calibration is performed by a Datrend Authorized Service Center on an annual basis Refer to the Calibration Decal applied on the back of the unit to determine calibration status of your AccuSim BP AccuSim BP contains no user serviceable parts Opening the case of AccuSim BP for any reason willvoid the warranty For c
13. the carriage return This is usually not a problem and where this anomaly is problematic it can be overcome through appropriate ordering of remote control instructions and introducing time delays Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 34 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Several AccuSim BP commands have a significant execution time of one to two seconds for example commands which switch the general operating mode of the tester from simulation to some other test function or visa versa Selection of a NIBP cal table also requires significant execution time In response to such commands AccuSim BP will eventually return a gt response character once the mode switch has been effected or the cal table has been loaded into memory Several control functions provided by AccuSim BP in particular those functions associated with the NIBP simulation require 4vo commands to configure one function for example to select a BP preset or set a simulated heart rate AccuSim BP is advantageous in that it provides completely automated tests for measurement of overpressure and air leakage However upon completion of such tests AccuSim BP outputs a multiple line test result via RS 232 where the ast line of the response actually contains the desired information AccuSim BP provides a mode of operation designated streaming manometer Given the alternative methods provided by AccuSim BP for measuring overpressure and leakage the streaming manometer feature is n
14. BY MISUSE OR PHYSICAL ABUSE IS NOT COVERED UNDER THE WARRANTY Items such as cables and non serialized modules are not covered under this warranty This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from province to province state to state or country to country This warranty is limited to repairing the instrument to DSI s specifications When you return an instrument to DSI for service repair or calibration we recommend shipment using the original shipping foam and container If the original packing materials are not available we recommend the following guide for repackaging e Use a double walled carton of sufficient strength for the weight being shipped e Use heavy paper or cardboard to protect all instrument surfaces Use non abrasive material around all projecting parts e Use at least four inches of tightly packed industrial approved shock absorbent material all around the instrument DSI will not be responsible for lost shipments or instruments received in damaged condition due to improper packaging or handling All warranty claim shipments must be made on a prepaid basis freight duty brokerage and taxes No returns will be accepted without a Return Materials Authorization RMA number Please contact Datrend Systems 1 604 291 7747 or email customerservice datrend com to obtain a Return Materials Authorization RMA number and receive help with shipping customs documentation Page ii W
15. OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR APPLICATION THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS NO USER SERVICEABLE COMPONENTS UNAUTHORIZED OPENING OF THE INSTRUMENT SHALL VOID THIS AND ALL OTHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES Page iii Page iv AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Table of Contents T Specifications us d xe EROS S ERROR EROR RR TR A ENG CUR RED RR oe 1 TA Gerieral s ce asp re A T e eed O sd ACA a LN od 1 1 2 Simulation Specifications ooooooocooooooorr rele 2 1 4 Optional Accessories uocat AA en 4 2 General Information 2 eer oe ee 5 2 1 OVerVIOW hem a e rest donee e e dad ia Cd as eet da d RE lod ans 5 222 SAUS ra seta e Ae Ra a s a RUINA e roa a he a A 6 2 9 Powering up ACCUSIM BP co ea RE RES De 7 2 4 Operating M deS du i sud ea dede SPERA E dU oda d PM RUE Ma eR E dria UR E 8 2 5 Connecting to AccuSim BP zz nassen ee nun 9 3 BP Test MOGe uu ote ac a ehe 13 31 OV6rVIGW ch oe Rau Ue de ree aig hates a CR d it e Ree UR 13 3 2 Operation serere atn e he DR REM aC tn en E TIR RAUM E BR dons 13 4 User Defined Mode ciu RORIS DECR WEBER Ue 21 2 1 OVeI VIG W s oxide wis Ets bat rats is alb qus 21 4 2 Operations inscio ee Ic D ne RUP etc ta e a eda da des 21 5 GalTablestM s sodes ure actum Sul eer pud dard ee bet e pui eam EARS 25 AAA s Cen ll e tcd E aire denti Ne decas 25 5 2 D6eratlOri 915 oco A IN ds a dE
16. Propaq Encore Callable Neo tt ERE Enter F4 F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Figure 11 BP Presets Adult Adjust Parameters Figure 12 shows the Parameter Adjust screen On entering the screen from the BP Test screen by pressing lt F5 gt Adjust one of the three adjustable parameters BPM Shift and Amp will be flashing Parameter Adjustments Screen Propaa Encore Seq Off 120 80095 8d Amp 100 E E N Pulse Envelope a Rate Shift Amplitude SEE HEM MEN Enter F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Figure 12 The parameters are changed by the following actions F1 Select Selects the parameter to be adjusted The selected parameter will flash F2 Step x Selects the amount the parameter to be adjusted when F2 or F3 are pressed BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 16 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL F3 F4 F5 1 Increases the value of the selected parameter by Step x l Decreases the value of the selected parameter by Step x Enter Activates the highlighted selection and returns to the BP Test screen Parameter Adjustment with Caution Symbol IB Propaq Encore Seq 0ff Symbol IMM 22 8219 7 90 e Amp 80 40 30 sec Presets BP BEI Autoeg Adjust F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Figure 13 The Parameter setting change s made in this mode will not be retained when switching between Adult and Neo mode This change will also not be retained across a power cycle
17. Test screen to the right of the display of the current monitor CalTable selection Statistics Statistics is a feature that provides the user with additional information on the results of atest Statistics are provided in two levels of detail From the BP Test screen press More and lt F5 gt Stats to display basic statistics Figure 14 shows the labels for each of the basic statistics measured These are Maximum Simulation Time Maximum Pressute Inflation Rate Inflation Time Minimum Pressute Deflation Time and Deflation Rate Advanced statistics can be seen by pressing lt F5 gt Stats a second time This provides information on individual pulses generated and corresponding time pressure and rate of cuff pressure change for each pulse per Figure 16 BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 18 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL lt F3 gt Page and lt F4 gt Page become active in the Advanced Stats Screen These keys are used for scrolling page by page to read Advanced Stats from the simulation last completed This may be useful for advanced users who require detailed stats from each pulse generated during simulation E Propaa Encore Sea Of f 120 80 95 80 Shift OmmHg Amp 100 Range AAA Stats Fi F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Figure 14 BP Stats Screen No Stats Displayed BP Stats Screen Basic Stats Displayed E Propaq Encore Seq Off Maximum 120 80 95 80 _ 7 Shift 0OmmHg A Maximum Range O
18. alibration or service assistance contact Datrend for a Return Materials Authorization RMA number and the location of the nearest Service Facility Datrend Systems Inc 5355 Parkwood Place Richmond BC CANADA V6V 2N1 Tel 800 667 6557 North America Only or 604 291 7747 Fax 604 294 2355 e mail customerservice datrend com www datrend com AccuSim BP should be cleaned with a soft lint free damp cloth Use of cleaning agents may result in scratching discoloration or streaking Calibration and Maintenance Chapter 16 Page 53 DATREND Systems Inc 2010 2013 Datrend Systems Inc 5355 Parkwood Place Richmond BC CANADA V6V 2N1 Tel 800 667 6557 North America Only or 604 291 7747 Fax 604 294 2355 e mail customerservice datrend com
19. arranty Disclaimer Should you elect to have your instrument serviced and or calibrated by someone other than Datrend Systems please be advised that the original warranty covering your product becomes void when the tamper resistant Quality Seal is removed or broken without proper factory authorization We strongly recommend therefore that you send your instrument to Datrend Systems for service and calibration especially during the original warranty period In all cases breaking the tamper resistant Quality Seal should be avoided at all cost as this seal is the key to your original instrument warranty In the event that the seal must be broken to gain internal access to the instrument e g in the case of a customer installed firmware upgrade you must first contact Datrend Systems You will be required to provide us with the serial number for your instrument as well as a valid reason for breaking the Quality Seal You should break this seal only after you have received factory authorization Do not break the Quality Seal before you have contacted us Following these steps will help ensure that you will retain the original warranty on your instrument without interruption WARNING Unauthorized user modifications or application beyond the published specifications may result in electrical shock hazards or improper operation Datrend Systems will not be responsible for any injuries sustained due to unauthorized equipment modifications DSI DISCLAIMS ALL
20. art pressure The internal valve is closed immediately so that the user has total control of the pressure in the system In manual mode pressure in the system must be greater than 10mmHg for Start to trigger a timed measurement The timer runs for the preset time indicated in the title bar and the result is locked in at the end The internal valve does not open the user must release the system pressure Pressing Reset while running a manual test will stop the timer and clear the current result If pressure is not released from the system pressing Start will begin a new test starting at the current system pressure Leak Mode Chapter 6 Page 30 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 7 Over Pressure Test Mode 7 1 Overview This mode is used to verify operation of and determine the pressure at which a monitor s over pressure safety functions 7 2 Operation Over P Test Over Pressure This test is used to verify operation of and determine the pressure at which a monitor s over pressure safety functions For this test the system is inflated and AccuSim BP graphs the pressure When the overpressure valve releases AccuSim BP reports the maximum pressure achieved to the user on the screen in the Setpoint pressure indication box Select the Over P Test Mode from the Main Menu screen by selecting lt F4 gt Over P Test If you are currently in another module such as BP Test press the lt Prev gt key several tim
21. cer ERA 26 6 EeakcTest Mode a Een REALM es ANA IE xm im dict rgo PUR RN 27 O1 OVSIVIGWE s sre ee teks A o eA e NER T met ec E OR E A Gerd 27 6 2 OperatlQr ae atte ee crea rap e ge eh pese done eot tas 27 Over Press re TestMode 3 Let e ete aca 31 PIOVE Ws i bap taa 31 T 2 Operatlons a RE I REISEN UEM I REPORTE REOR E I TU RE 31 8 Remote Gonlrol 2 5 rr bebo ea ES MP E LE 33 6 1 OVEIVIEW AT trs ae soot dato Los wth x ebrei sao erh n 33 8 2 Connecting AccuSim BP toaPC ooocccccccoo eee 33 E amp I Remote Conto lenan a n ERREUR EAE as ee 34 9 Calibration and Maintenance 222m aaaea a 53 Page v AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Page vi AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Abbreviations Definitions and Symbols The following abbreviations terms and acronyms are used throughout this manual C degrees Celsius Centigrade F degrees Fahrenheit Arrhythmia An abnormal rhythm of the cardiac muscle an abnormal pattern or rate of heart beats Autosequence A series of measurements or test operations that are run automatically in a predefined order with or without user involvement BP Blood Pressure BPM ECG Beats Per Minute or RESPIRATION Breaths Per Minute cc cubic centimeters cm centimeter DUT Device Under Test ECG Electrocardiogram Equivalent to EKG Hg Mercury Hz Hertz k kilo kg kilogram kHz kilohertz kV kilovolt kQ kilohm l min liters per minute LA Left arm ECG connection or electrode u mi
22. cro m milli mA milliampere mm millimeter mmHg millimeters of Mercury ms milliseconds msec milliseconds mV millivolt NSR Normal Sinus Rhythm Q ohm QRS complex A specific segment of the electrocardiogram signal comprising the Q R and S waves which corresponds to the heart systole RA Right arm ECG connection or electrode RL Right leg ECG connection or electrode V volt Page vii AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Style Definition Example Text Performs the action indicated on the key Fx F1 through F4 Selects the function feature indicated on the LCD directly above the key AccuPulse CalTables Technology and CalTables are trademarks of Clinical Dynamics of CT LLC and are used by permission Page viii AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 1 Specifications 1 1 General Specifications Environment 15 C to 40 C 59 F to 104 F 10 to 90 Relative Humidity Indoor Use Only Power Supply Rechargeable 19 2V NiMH battery typically 150 NIBP Simulations Charge Time 16 Hours or Power Adapter 24 VDC 2 1 A region specific Approvals CE TUV or UL Electrical Interfaces mini USB serial high speed firmware update RS 232 Serial Port DB 9F program control User Interface AccuSim BP Desktop is controlled through 7 keys on the front panel keypad allowing the user to easily access all functions of the simulator Display 240x320 1 4 VGA graphic no
23. d or missing parts and accessories will be applied to all returns Products which are not in as new and resalable condition are not eligible for credit return and will be returned to the customer at their expense Certification This instrument was thoroughly tested and inspected and found to meet DSI s manufacturing specifications when it was shipped from the factory Calibration measurements are traceable to the National Research Council of Canada NRC and or the National Institute of Standards and Technology NIST Devices for which there are no NRC NIST calibration standards are measured against in house performance standards using accepted test procedures Pagei Warranty Warranty and Product Support Datrend Systems Inc DSI warrants this instrument to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for one 1 year from the date of original purchase This warranty will be automatically extended on a yearly basis to a maximum of three 3 years from the date of original purchase provided that calibration is performed on an annual basis by a Datrend Authorized Service Center During the warranty period DSI will at our option either repair or replace defects in materials and workmanship at no charge provided the product is returned shipping duty brokerage and taxes prepaid to DSI Any and all transportation charges incurred are the responsibility of the purchaser and are not included within this wa
24. directly address the variation of algorithms between different NIBP monitors Selectable CalTables is the answer to the industry s issue of accurate and consistent testing of NIBP monitors with NIBP Simulators Select the appropriate CalTable on AccuSim BP and then use the defined presets for accurate NIBP monitor testing AccuSim BP can store up to 20 defined CalTables for accurate testing of NIBP Monitors A total of 10 CalTables are pre installed in the basic AccuSim BP These CalTables are approved for testing and developed by working directly with the NIBP monitoring manufacturers to assure accurate testing New CalTables are released on occasion please visit our web site www datrend com for updates General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 6 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Preset Simulations The basic preset simulation represents the Welch Allyn Propaq Encore algorithm a middle of the road approximation which will provide repeatable results as in most prior generation NIBP simulators This Preset can be tuned by the user for a particular reading when appropriate The CalTables and User Defined software module expands this capability The User Defined setting provide storage for up to 45 custom presets for special applications and power users 2 3 Powering up AccuSim BP Desktop A green pushbutton power switch is located on the front panel of the instrument AccuSim BP will operate from battery power
25. dition and contact the carrier immediately to file a claim If the instrument is delivered in good physical condition but does not operate within specifications or if there are any other problems not caused by shipping damage please contact your local sales representative or Datrend Systems immediately Standard Terms and Conditions Refunds amp Credits Please note only serialized products products labeled with a distinct serial number and accessories are eligible for partial refund and or credit Non serialized parts and accessory items cables carrying cases auxiliary modules etc are not eligible for return or refund In order to receive a partial refund credit the product must not have been damaged and must be returned complete meaning all manuals cables accessories etc within 90 days of original purchase and in as new and resalable condition The Return Procedure must be followed Return Procedure Every product returned for refund credit must be accompanied by a Return Material Authorization RMA number obtained from Datrend Customer Service All items being returned must be sent prepaid freight duty brokerage and taxes to our factory location Restocking Charges Products returned within 30 days of original purchase are subject to a minimum restocking fee of 15 Products returned in excess of 30 days after purchase but prior to 90 days are subject to a minimum restocking fee of 2096 Additional charges for damage an
26. e Test Result messages are automatically sent by the AccuSim BP after the completion of a test in the LEAKTST BP TEST and OVER P modes Various command dependent status confirmation and error codes may also be returned Details are listed with each command in the following pages In order to facilitate Host operation via a dumb terminal or a computer running communications software e g PROCOMM PLUS or Hyperterminal most messages ate comprised exclusively of ASCII printable characters A checksum is not used because it will not in general be printable and it is awkward to generate and to transmit checksums with an ASCII terminal Message integrity checking is achieved via a structured message format and limit tests for all transmitted data NOTE Windows VISTA and Windows 7 do not include a terminal program Free Open Source terminal applications such as Terra Term can be easily downloaded Another solution is to copy Hypertrm exe and Hypertrm dll from Windows XP no install is required just place them in the same folder on the target computer 8 3 Remote Control This section explains the remote control commands in detail A less detailed short form listing of the most commonly used commands is presented at the end of this chapter which can be used for fast reference Many AccuSim BP commands require termination with a carriage return character however some commands will return a response before the PC has finished sending
27. e before AccuSim BP assumes a result was obtained This provides time for a retry to begin if it is needed by the unit under test Once the termination time 1s exceeded AccuSim BP will report the BP Test settings Note Set Pulse Amplitude must always be preceded by APB1 Set Mode Download Parameter command Command Byte X Command Format APXITI lt CR gt where T is the data byte a single ASCII digit indicating the Time Delay in seconds Valid digits for T are 0 9 For invalid values of T AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code n When the Termination Time Delay command executes successfully AccuSim BP sends an acknowledgment response which confirms the new setting Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APX gt APB1 gt APX3 Termination Timer 3 sec gt APB1 gt APX9 Termination Timer 9 sec gt APB1 gt APX2 Termination Timer 2 sec gt APB1 gt APXO Termination Timer O sec gt Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 43 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 9 Set Streaming Manometer The Set Streaming Manometer command selects the type of static pressure reporting in Leak Test Manometer mode NOTE Set High Resolution Manometer setting may be accepted at any time however it will only stream data back when in Leak Test mode Command Byte U Command Format APU m lt CR gt where m is the data byte a single ASCII digit indicating the Monometer Data Streaming Mode
28. e controlled directly from a personal computer via an RS 232 connection on the side panel AccuSim BP may be controlled with a standard RS 232 connection at 9600 baud using a PC or with Datrend s ES601 Plus Automated Safety Analyzer 8 2 Connecting AccuSim BP to a PC Remote control of AccuSim BP is possible via an RS 232 serial port Physically this port is a 9 pin female D shell located on the right panel of AccuSim BP The serial link operates with the following communications parameters Baud Rate 9600 bps Data Bits 8 Stop Bits 1 Parity None ANSI No Flow Control Local Echo and CR gt CR LF are helpful when entering commands by hand This serial port is configured as a DCE allowing direct connection Le using a standard rather than a null modem cable to the serial port on IBM compatible computers Flow control signals CTS RTS etc are ignored Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 33 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Communication between AccuSim BP and the Host device consists of two categories 1 Command messages sent by the Host to AccuSim BP 2 Test Result messages sent by AccuSim BP to the Host Command messages from the Host consist of four 4 fields 1 the preamble A P 2 the command byte a single upper case letter described below 3 the data bytes 0 or more bytes command dependent 4 the termination byte lt CR gt i e Hexadecimal OD the ASCII carriage return control cod
29. ent possible sequence interference from the front panel keypad Command Byte A Command Format APA L1 lt CR gt where L is the data byte a single ASCII digit indicating the lock or unlock operation Valid digits for L are O Hex 30 1 Hex 31 Unlock the keypad APAO Lock the keypad APA1 For invalid values of L AccuSim BP sends an astetisk or star error code ok rn When the Lock Keypad command executes successfully AccuSim BP sends an acknowledgment response which confirms the new setting Keypad Unlocked Of Keypad Locked Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APA3 gt APAO Keypad Unlocked gt APA gt APA1 Keypad Locked gt Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 36 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 2 Set Mode The Set Mode command switches AccuSim BP into the desired operating mode The Set Mode command is also used to select the Download Parameter mode which is required as a prerequisite to setting the NIBP Simulation Parameters Calibration Table BP Preset Pulse Rate etc Command Byte B Command Format APBIMI CR where M is the data byte two ASCII digits indicating the desired AccuSim BP mode Valid digits fot M are 10 Download Parameter mode APB10 20 BP Test NIBP Simulation mode APB20 30 Invalid Reserved for future mode 40 Leak Test mode APB40 50 Over Pressure mode APB50 For invalid values of M AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error
30. er s specifications performing the test again while isolating portions of the pneumatic circuit will guide the user to the leaking component While this test is running you can also check the Static Calibration of your NIBP monitor Compare the AccuSim BP manometer in the upper right corner to the pressure initiated on the NIBP monitor Select the Leak Test Mode from the Main Menu screen by pressing lt F3 gt Leak Tst Place the monitor in the calibration or service mode See your NIBP Monitor s Service Manual for instructions on how to enter the calibration or service mode Check all connections Leak Mode Chapter 6 Page 27 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Pres Start Drop 4 Leak Test Mode Pressure Timer Inflate 00 Fi F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Figure 22 The Leak Test screen will provide an indication of the Start Pressure Pressure Drop and Leak Test Time in the labeled boxes at the top of the screen After the test the Leak Rate will be indicated by the value in the Pressure Drop box The function keys will now operate as indicated below F1 Zeto Re zero the internal pressure transducer F2 Reset will reset the Leak Test F3 Auto Toggles between the Auto mode where the internal pump is Manual used and Manual where the external inflation bulb is used F4 Inflate Activates the Auto test or allows the Start of a Manual test Start Pressing the lt F4 gt Inflate key will start the Leak Test After t
31. es to get back to the Main Menu screen Over Pressure Chapter 7 Page 31 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Over Pressure Test Digital i Manometer Set Point Pressure Reset 7 Auto Inflate Fi F2 F3 FA F5 MORE PREY Figure 23 Over Pressure Test Mode Both manual and automatic modes are provided Some NIBP monitors auto inflate to self test their Over Pressure protection manual mode may be used when this is the case In auto mode the AccuSim BP internal pump will provide the system inflation When in the Over Pressure Screen the function keys will function as follows F1 Reset Reset the Over Pressure Test F3 Auto Toggles between the Auto mode where the internal pump is Manual used and Manual where the external inflation bulb is used F4 Inflate Activates the Auto test If the system pressure should exceed 400mmHg AccuSim BP will release the pressure to protect itself and any attached equipment This status will be indicated as gt 400mmHg At the over pressure point the monitor should release the pressure The display will indicate the over pressure point and the pressure waveform will be displayed On some monitors the pressure will not drop to zero but will settle just below the set point In this case set point pressure can be read from the screen Over Pressure Chapter 7 Page 32 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter O 8 Remote Control 8 1 Overview AccuSim BP may b
32. get test value the test will begin automatically The starting pressure is captured and the timer begins counting At the end of the preset time 60 seconds the screen indicates the test results in mmHg per Minute Note With an appropriate size canister in line with the monitor the pressure will increase to 200 mmHg or more release pressure to below 200 mmHg and re inflate to a value close to 200 mmHg at which point the leak test counter will begin The final difference from the starting pressure is locked in at the end of 60 seconds and can be interpreted as the Leak Rate in mmHg min The valve does not automatically open so the user can continue troubleshooting if more time is needed by observing the manometer value The user can release the pressure by pressing lt F2 gt Reset once without losing the results During the test the lt F4 gt Inflate key will change to lt F4 gt Cal100 After the 60 second test pressing this key will reduce the pressure to approximately 100 mmHg and the monitor pressure can be checked against the manometer reading on AccuSim BP After pressing the lt F4 gt Cal100 key the key will change to lt F4 gt Deflate Pressing the key at this time will deflate the pressure system by releasing the internal valve Note There should always be a pressure volume canister in line with the AccuSim BP and the device under test Either a pressure chamber such as Datrend s 250ml pressure chamber p n 7200 083 or
33. he pressure stabilizes the Leak Test will begin automatically and last 60 seconds When in Leak Test mode the top of the display has digital readouts labeled Start P P Pressure P Drop Timer and Manometer At the end of sixty seconds the Pressure Drop and Timer displays will freeze and display the pressure drop which can be interpreted as the leak rate in mmHg per minute This should be within specifications for the NIBP monitor While this test is running you can check the Static Calibration of your NIBP monitor Compare the manometer in the upper right corner to the pressure on the NIBP monitor Press the PREV key to return to the Main Menu Screen Leak Mode Chapter 6 Page 28 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL High Accuracy Digital Manometer In the Leak Test Mode a high accuracy 0 5 mmHg accuracy 0 1 mmHg resolution digital manometer is also available The pressure is displayed in the upper right hand corner of the screen Press the PREV key to return to the Main Menu Screen Auto Leak Test In Auto mode there is a valve open initially while the test is idle so that pressure equalizes to zero Place the monitor in the calibration or setvice mode See your NIBP Monitor s Service Manual for instructions on how to enter calibration or service mode Check all connections Press the lt F4 gt Inflate key The valve closes and the pump will run After the pressure stabilizes at the tar
34. im BP 2 5 1 Select Adapter Select the appropriate adapter hose using the following table and Figure 3 which illustrates the hoses and can be used as a guideline for selecting the appropriate adapter hose General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 9 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Blood Pressure Monitor Adapter Hose DINAMAP Dinamap GAS Medical Luer Datascope Luer Philips Medical Philips Medical Invivo Luet Colin Medical Luer All Other NIBP Monitors 2 5 2 Attaching the Cuff Assuming you are using an adult cuff wrap the cuff around the AccuSim BP mandrel adult or neonatal just as you would wrap it around a patient s arm Figure T You should be able to fit a pencil between cuff and mandrel Note the neonatal mandrel is located inside the adult mandrel Pull firmly on the large black knob on the adult mandrel to release the neonatal mandrel Wrap side 1 onto Cuff Support as shown Fold Side 2 of Observe cuff over side 1 which side lightly ensuring goes to that the velcro patient seals correctly Wrap excess cuff around bottom of Cuff Support Pencil Figure 7 Wrapping the Cuff Around the Cuff Support General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 10 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 2 5 3 Connect T Hose Connect the longest section of the adapter T hose to the pressure port on the right side panel of the AccuSim BP To BP Adapter Cuff To BP Hose Moni
35. n glare LCD with CCFL Backlight Thumbwheel contrast control Dimensions and Weight 20 3 x 12 7 x 30 5 cm 8 x 5 x 12 3 63 kg 8 Ib Specifications Chapter 1 Page 1 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 1 2 Simulation Specifications NIBP General Simulation Type Physiologically correct waveform e Pulse Rate 15 330 BPM e Rate Accuracy 15 200 BPM 1 BPM 200 330 BPM 2 BPM Amplitude 100 3 8 ml nominal e Amplitude Range 0 150 Amplitude Accuracy better than 0 5 Manometer 0 0 400 0 mmHg e Manometer Accuracy 0 5 mmHg Manometer Resolution 0 1 mmHg BP Presets Systolic Diastolic MAP mmHg Adult Neonatal 250 190 212 150 120 129 200 150 169 120 90 99 150 100 119 100 70 79 120 80 95 80 50 59 100 65 82 60 30 39 80 50 62 35 15 21 60 30 42 Exact Diastolic Systolic and MAP values are a function of the specific CalTablesTM The BP Presets above are taken from the Welch Allyn Propaq Encore CalTable BP Simulation Accuracy 0 5 mmHg BP Envelope Shift 50 mmHg max min Diastolic 15 mmHg max Systolic 275 mmHg Specifications Chapter 1 Page 2 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Manufactuter CAL Tables User Defined Settings Leak Test Ovet Pressure Test Datascope Accutorr Plus GE Medical Dash 4000 GE Medical Dinamap Pro Philips Medical M3 Welch Allyn Propaq Encore Philips Medical VS1 Colin Medical Criticare CAS Medical
36. nd sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APB1 gt APCA4 gt APB1 gt APCN2 gt APC gt APB1 gt APCAS gt APB1 gt APCA9F Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 39 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 5 Set Pulse Rate The Set Pulse Rate command sets the pulse rate to be used by AccuSim BP during NIBP simulations AccuSim BP pulse rate settings range from 15 bpm to 330 bpm Note Set Pulse Rate must always be preceded by APB1 Set Mode Download Parameter command After a successful completion of the Set Pulse Rate command AccuSim BP will automatically exit the Download Mode and enter the BP Test Mode Invalid value error codes leave AccuSim BPTM in the Download Mode Command Byte D Command Format APDIR1 R21 R3 lt CR gt where R1 R2 and R3 are three ASCII digits indicating the desired pulse rate Valid values for the pulse rate are 015 330 Important Note This data field is in fixed byte format meaning that three digits R1 R2 and R3 are always required even when specifying pulse rates below 100 For invalid values of R1 R2 R3 AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code n Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APB1 gt APD010 gt APB1 gt APD030 gt gt APB1 gt APD321 gt gt APB1 gt APD400 Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 40 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 6 Set BP Shift The Set BP Shift command sets the pressure shift in mmHg that is applied t
37. needed by manufacturers and researchers This function allows the user to increase or decrease the overall amplitude of the pulse signal The scale is a percentage of the nominal default value of 100 The Amplitude adjustment range is from 0 to 150 of nominal The amplitude value will be retained and used for all presets used in this testing session This means the user can easily run a range of tests with the factory presets offset to the users preference or need while working in the same patient mode Adult or Neo This is true for both manual selections and Auto Sequences The Amp setting change will not be retained when switching between Adult and Neo mode This change will also not be retained across a power cycle Rate The pulse rate can be changed over the range of 15 330 BPM AutoSeq AutoSeq uence is a feature that allows each of the preset simulations to run one after the other until all of the presets have been activated When in the BP Test screen pressing the lt F4 gt AutoSeq button will either deactivate the AutoSeq mode or cause the preset values to be activated 1 2 3 4 5 or 10 times at each setting There will be a pause of TermT x after each activation of a preset value to avoid triggering on automated reactivation of a test by a monitor when a reading fails to be acquired Each press of the lt F4 gt AutoSeq button will increment through the available options which will be displayed on the top line of the BP
38. nu Initial Power Up Sequence Figure 5 2 4 Operating Modes There are three main modes to the AccuSim BP Desktop product These are Tests the accuracy and precision of an attached non invasive blood pressure monitor e Supports 7 Adult and 6 Neonatal generic presets e Autosequences e User adjustment of most parameters in BP Test mode e CalTables provide additional presets adjusted to suit specific common equipment e User Defined module adds expanded user control of parameters for power users General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 8 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Leak Test Tests for leaks in the BP Monitor system A built in pump supports automated Leak Testing Over Pressure Finds the pressure at which the overpressure valve of an NIBP Test monitor releases A built in pump supports the automated OverPressure Test When selecting another mode results displayed on various screens are maintained so that a user may run a test in one mode and come back to a previous mode to see the last data collected in that mode NOTE The unit may automatically zero itself at 1 minute intervals so that any drift is removed There will be a slight audible click heard when this occurs Battery Check Pressing lt F5 gt BattChk will display the current battery voltage see Figure 6 Battery Check Menu aq Enc ea 120 8095 BO Battery Voltage Fi F2 Fa Fa FS MORE PREY Figure 6 2 5 Connecting to AccuS
39. o the oscillometric envelope used by AccuSim BP during NIBP simulations AccuSim BP BP Shift settings range from 100 mmHg to 100 mmHg AccuSim BP may clip the requested shift value as required to remain within operating limits the actual shift value to be used is returned as a confirmation message Note Set BP Shift must always be preceded by APB1 Set Mode Download Parameter command After a successful completion of the Set BP Shift command AccuSim BP will automatically exit the Download Mode and enter the BP Test Mode Invalid value error codes leave AccuSim BPTM in the Download Mode Command Byte E Command Format APE S11 S2 S31 S41 lt CR gt where S1 S2 S3 and S4 are four ASCII digits indicating the desired BP pressure shift positive or negative Valid values for the BP pressure shift are 100 to 100 S1 positive negative Important Note This data field is in fixed byte format meaning that four digits S1 S2 S3 and S4 are always required even when specifying shifts below 10 or even a zero shift example APEO 000 For invalid values of S1 S2 S3 S4 AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code n Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APB1 gt APE 015 BP Shift 15 mmHg gt APB1 gt APE1100 gt APB1 gt APE 010 BP Shift 10 mmHg gt APB1 gt APE 100 BP Shift 55 mmHg NOTE This was limited by instrument range Remote Control Cha
40. odes Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 46 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL NOTES This command applies to both Leak Test Over Pressure modes Recommended good practice is to always send a Reset command before Inflate Start The Start Inflate command begins the Inflation and test cycle in Automatic mode ot begins the test time in Manual Inflation Mode Command Byte J Command Format APJSI lt CR gt where S is the data byte a single ASCII digit representing a Start Stop Flag The only valid digit is 1 1 Hex 31 Start APJ1 For invalid values of S AccuSim BP sends an astetisk or star error code mx When the Start Inflate command executes successfully AccuSim BP sends an acknowledgment response which confirms the new setting Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APJO gt APJ1 Auto Over Pressure Test Inflating AccuSim BP OverPressure Test Results Popoff Pressure 210 mmHg gt APB4 A gt PJl gt APJ1 Auto Leak Test Setting Test Pressure AccuSim BP LeakTest Results Start Pressure 376 mmHg 60 Sec Pressure Drop 4 mmHg gt APIO Resetting Leak Test Manual Inflate gt APJ1 Manual Leak Test Started Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 47 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL AccuSim BP LeakTest Results Start Pressure 166 mmHg 60 Sec Pressure Drop 2 mmHg Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 48 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 13 AccuSim BP Remote Cont
41. on screen at one time bottom scale is in seconds Main Menu dias Digital Propaq Encore Seq aff Sequence Manometer 2 g 1 S 0 8 Q 9 8 0 Setting 20 D CalTable x Anp 100 Pulse Selection Rate Amplitude BP Preset Envelope Shift Cuff Plot e Battchk Pressure Area Soft Key Fi F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Menu Initial Power Up Sequence Figure 9 BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 13 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Cal TableTM Selection BP Test Mode Auto Digital Sequence Manometer Jun Ha Setting Amplitude BP Preset Envelope Shift Cuff Pressure Plot Area Presets BPt BPI fAutoSeg Adjust Fi F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREV Figure 10 The top line of text indicates the current test settings in the format 120 80 93 SYS DIA MAP pressure 80 Beats Per Minute pulse rate an envelope shift of OmmHg and 100 nominal amplitude pulse volume Parameters that may be adjusted in this mode F1 Presets Go to the preset pressure selection screen F2 BP Scroll through the preset pressure selections increasing in value for either the adult or neonatal values This bypasses the preset pressure selection screen F3 BP Scrolls through the preset pressure selections decreasing in value for either the adult or neonatal values This bypasses the preset pressure selection screen F4 AutoSeq Changes the AutoSeq selection F5 Adjust Goes to the parameter BPM Shift and Amp adjus
42. ot particularly useful except for perhaps checking pressure calibration of a NIBP monitor at a number of preset levels Shortly after powering up AccuSim BP will automatically output its firmware version via the RS 232 port along with a message describing self test results Following this initial output after power on the tester is then nearly ready for remote control operation With the tester in this state it is necessary to first send a carriage return to AccuSim BP to initiate bi directional communication via the RS 232 connection Once the initial carriage return has been received AccuSim BP will return a gt character as an acknowledgment and will then respond to remote control commands per the specification below If it is not possible to send only a carriage return as a command sending a single ASCII character to AccuSim BP followed by carriage return will produce the same effect of initiating RS 232 communications provided the character sent is nor A If sent after power on the command will enable RS 232 communications as described If sent after a number of other commands have been sent it will have no effect on the tester other than to cause AccuSim BP to return a gt character Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 35 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 1 Lock Keypad The Lock Keypad command locks and unlocks the AccuSim BP front panel keypad Locking is recommended when operating AccuSim BP via the remote control commands to prev
43. pter 8 Page 41 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL gt APB1 gt APE 000 BP Shift 0 mmHg gt 8 3 7 Set Pulse Amplitude The Set Pulse Amplitude command sets the maximum amplitude of the pulses generated by AccuSim BP during NIBP simulations AccuSim BP pulse amplitude settings range from 0 to 199 Note Set Pulse Amplitude must always be preceded by APB1 Set Mode Download Parameter command After a successful completion of the Set Pulse Amplitude command AccuSim BP will automatically exit the Download Mode and enter the BP Test Mode Invalid value error codes leave AccuSim BP in the Download Mode Command Byte F Command Format APF A1 A2 A3 lt CR gt where A1 A2 and A3 are three ASCII digits indicating the desired pulse amplitude Valid values for the pulse amplitude are 000 199 Important Note This data field is in fixed byte format meaning that three digits Al A2 and A3 ate always required even when specifying pulse amplitudes below 10 and even for a pulse amplitude of zero Example APFO00 For invalid values of A1 A2 A3 AccuSim BP sends a pound sign error code Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APF gt APB1 gt APFO15 gt APB1 gt APF180 gt APB1 gt APF200 Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 42 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 8 Termination Time Delay The Termination Time Delay command sets the time to wait after deflation in a simulation cycl
44. rTerminal is shown below gt APH100 gt APHOO5 gt APH200 gt APH3 70 gt APH400 Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 45 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 11 Inflation Mode Reset Leak Test Over Pressure Modes NOTES This command applies to both Leak Test Over Pressure modes The Inflation Mode Reset command sets Automatic or Manual Inflation Mode It also acts as reset clearing the screen emptying residual pressure and prepares for a new test Recommended good practice is to always send a Reset command before Inflate Start Command Byte I Hex 49 capital I not digit one nor lower case L Command Format API EI lt CR gt where E is the data byte a single ASCII digit indicating Manual or Auto Inflation Mode Valid digits for E are O Hex 30 Manual external Inflation Mode APIO 1 Hex 31 Automatic AccuSim BP pump Inflation Mode API1 For invalid values of E AccuSim BP sends an asterisk or star error code mx When the Inflation Mode Reset command executes successfully AccuSim BP sends an acknowledgment response which confirms the new setting Example command sequence using HyperTerminal is shown below gt APIO Resetting Leak Test Manual Inflate gt API1 Resetting Leak Test Auto Inflate gt APB5 gt APIO Resetting Over Pressure Test Manual Inflate gt API1 Resetting Over Pressure Test Auto Inflate gt API2 8 3 12 Start Inflate Leak Test Over Pressure M
45. re presented in 2 ranges Adult and Neonatal Pressing the lt F1 gt Presets button goes to the preset pressure selection screen as shown in Figure 11 The preset selection values for the selected monitor shown on the line above the function key labels are separated into Adult and Neonatal groups on the pressure selection screen The following operations are available on this screen F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 CalTable Neo Enter Allows the selection of a different CalTable monitor see Chapter 5 Changes to the Neo neonatal group of settings When the selection highlight bar is in the Neonatal group the lt F2 gt Neo button will change to lt F2 gt Adult If Neonatal presets are chosen the BP Test screen will show NEO in the upper left corner Scrolls upward through the selections in the selected group Scrolls downward through the selections in the selected group Activates the highlighted selection and returns to the BP Test screen BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 15 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL BP Presets Screen BP Presets ndult 250 190 212 PR 80 200 150 169 PR 80 150 100 119 PR 80 Adult BP 1007 70 82 gt PR 80 Presets 807 50 62 PR 80 60 30 425 PR 80 BP Presets Heo 1507120 129 PR 120 1207 90 99 PR 120 Neonatal 1007 70 79 PR 120 Bi is 807 50 59 PR 120 607 30 39 gt PR 120 35 15 21 PR 120 HelchAllun
46. ressure difference Sys Dia of 10 is enforced Attempting to move the systolic value below this spread will push the diastolic down as well Raising diastolic operates in similar fashion The maximum Trim value range is 25 mmHg for both aSys and ADia This range is limited as needed when the Trim would otherwise meet the MAP point or the end range of the AccuSim BP unit All User Defined settings will be permanently stored until a user changes them User Defined Mode Chapter 4 Page 24 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 5 CalTables 5 1 Overview Cal Tables are BP envelopes that have been developed and tested for specific manufacturers of NIBP monitors They have been specifically adjusted and trimmed to respond correctly with the selected manufacturer s model of monitor There are 10 pre configured manufacturer s Cal Tables provided in the base model of AccuSim BP NIBP Monitor Calibration Tables Screen CalTables NIBP Monitor Calibration Tables AccutorrPlus Dash 4000 Dinamap PRO H3 Philips LUPIS einai JA Propaa Encore USA C Philips gt Spare 7 Spare Y Spare 9 Spare 10 User e 11 ciu CalTables spare 12 For CalTable Upgrade Information Visit www Clinicaldyunanics com lt 3 Enter Fi F2 F3 F4 F5 MORE PREY Figure 21 Cal Tables Chapter 5 Page 25 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 5 2 Operation To gain access to the Cal Tables press the l
47. rol Commands Short Listing Reference NOTE Many commands must be preceded by APB1 command download mode to operate Shorthand here is to say APB1 when it is required is a variable always required and all digits are required pad with zero Lock Keypad APA 0 11 O lock 1 unlock Set Mode APB10 download APB20 BP Test APB3 reserved for future use APBAO Leak Test APB50 Over Pressure Cal Table Select APB10 APYO1 Accutorr APYO2 Dash 4000 APYO3 Dinamap APYOA M3 Philips APYOS Propaq APYO6 VS1 Philips APYO7 through 20 Spare APY21 through 24 User Preset Select APB10 APCA 1 71 Adult 1 60 30 7 250 200 APCN 1 61 Neo 1 35 15 6 150 120 Set HR APB10 APD 015 3301 HR 015 to 330 BPM Set Pulse Amplitude APB10 APF 000 199 Pulse Amp 0 to 199 Shift BP APB10 APE 0 000 1001 0 positive negative Termination Time delay APB10 APX 0 91 delay in seconds allowing for retries Streaming Manometer APU O 1 21 O disable 1 changes only 2 stream at 3 sec Leak Test Inflate Target APH 010 3701 Pressure to run Auto Leak Test at Reset Leak Test Over P APIIO 11 O manual 1 Auto Start Inflate Leak Test Over Pl APJ1 Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 49 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL 8 3 14 Commonly Used Remote Control Commands Short Listing lt gt Initiates the communication wake simulator comm port KEYPAD OFF locks out front panel keypad use KEYPAD ON enables it again General B
48. rranty This warranty extends only to the original purchaser and does not cover damage from abuse neglect accident or misuse or as the result of service or modification by other than DSI IN NO EVENT SHALL DATREND SYSTEMS INC BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES This warranty is subject to the following limitations e LCD Display 1 year limited warranty e Battery Pack 1 year limited warranty e Standard Accessories 90 day limited warranty e Re calibration of the instrument which has a recommended annual calibration frequency is not covered under the warranty No warranty shall apply when damage is caused by any of the following e Misuse or abuse of any form e Discharge of a defibrillator transcutaneous pacemaker or other type of electrical electronic discharge into any terminal interface connection or port not intended for that specific use e Use of an AC power supply adapter other than the AC adapter specified for the instrument e Power failure surges or spikes e Damage in transit or when moving the instrument e Improper power supply such as low voltage incorrect voltage defective wiring or inadequate fuses e Accident alteration abuse or misuse of the instrument e Fire water damage theft war riot hostility acts of God such as hurricanes floods etc Only serialized products those items bearing a distinct serial number tag and their accessory items are covered under this warranty PHYSICAL DAMAGE CAUSED
49. t F1 gt CalTable key when in the BP Test screen This will change the F1 key to be labeled lt Presets gt Pressing lt F1 gt Presets will go to the screen which lists the 7 Adult and 6 Neonatal preset values The F1 will change back to lt F1 gt CalTable The manufacturer specific CalTables are now accessible using the following keys F2 1 Move the highlight on the screen up 1 line each time the key is pressed F3 Move the highlight on the screen down 1 line each time the key is pressed F4 lt gt move to the other column lt F5 gt Enter Save the selection that has been highlighted The selected CalTable will be permanently stored as the default and used until the user changes it again Cal Tables Chapter 5 Page 26 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 6 Leak Test Mode 6 1 Overview The Leak Test Mode allows the user to evaluate the system under test for leaks and to help determine the source of any leaks 6 2 Operation The Leak Test Mode allows the user to evaluate the system under test for leaks and to help determine the source of any leaks This mode provides an oscilloscope like display of pressure versus time The pressure scale is 0 to 400 mmHg with each pixel representing 3 mmHg The time scale is 0 to 70 seconds with each pixel representing 1 3 second An indication of the unit s periodic auto zero will appeat above the F1 key If the leak rate exceeds the manufactur
50. ted and the parameter to be edited will be highlighted Editing is accomplished using the following function keys F1 Select F2 1 lt F3 gt Go to the next parameter to edit and highlight the selection Increment the parameter highlighted on the screen by 1 each time the key is pressed Decrement the parameter highlighted on the screen by 1 each time the key is pressed User Defined Mode Chapter 4 Page 23 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL F4 Trim Activate Deactivate the ability to edit the Trim parameters A Sys A Dia or the MAP F5 Save Save the changes that have been made User Defined TestPoints EditMode METE Target SYS DIACMAP gt 1 A 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 A 6 A 7 A 8 n 9 n D A 1 N 2 N 3 N 4 N S N L_ Select 1 Trim Save uv pu Figure 20 The actual value of MAP output is normally set internally by the tule of thirds and follows changes of the SYS DIA settings made by the user By default this value label is not displayed It can be turned on using the Trim menu The MAP value displayed is a label only In the Trim Menu a user can adjust the value displayed to match the expected monitor results but can not directly move the underlying MAP point When the MAP label is first displayed on the screen it shows as If the Tor keys are pressed the MAP label will first change to the value calculated as indicated above When making adjustments a minimum pulse p
51. tment Screen Other parameters are available after pressing the MORE button which will provide the following options To adjust the displayed pressure scale press the lt F1 gt Range button to shift between 200 and 300 mmHg max To adjust the time between the end of one automated test and the next in AutoSeq press the F4 TermT x button to shift 0 9 seconds This is the time Accu Sim waits after a BP Test bleed down before assuming the test is complete If the unit under test should re inflate before the time out completes Accu Sim will not BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 14 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL advance the autosequence A shorter delay may be needed if running a sequence in a stat or turbo mode or Accu Sim will not advance Conversely longer timeouts allow for retries without Accu Sim advancing on every attempt reducing missed readings when running manual or automatic mode testing To display statistics for the last test performed press the lt F5 gt Stats button Once AccuSim BP is set to the desired settings simply start the NIBP Monitor to run a BP Test Note Take at least 3 readings ateach setting or follow yourtest procedure The accuracy of tbe first reading after the cuff is wrapped is often less accurate by 1 2m m Hg This can be due to the cuff seating during the test After testing is complete compare the readings of the monitor with the BP Preset BP Presets BP presets a
52. tor Figure 8 Connecting AccuSim BP to the NIBP Monitor 2 5 4 Disconnect Cuff from BP Monitor Disconnect the cuff from the blood pressure monitor hose As if you were going to replace the cuff In the case of a dual lumen hose only one of the hoses will be connected to the adapter 2 5 5 Connect Cuff to T Hose Connect the cuff to one short side of the T Ensure that an airtight seal is achieved on all three couplings Figure 8 General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 11 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL General Information Overview Chapter 2 Page 12 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 3 BP Test Mode 3 1 Overview The Simulation Engine operates in this mode delivering pressure pulses to the cuff of the NIBP monitor The servo action begins when pressure in the system is gt 10mmHg When it starts the software will change the screen to display the test being performed 3 2 Operation The BP Test mode is selected from the Main Test screen indicated in Figure 9 The option is to select either BP Test CalTable F1 or BP Test UserDef F2 If you are not in the Main Menu screen simply press the lt PREV gt button several time until the Main Menu screen is displayed Figure 10 shows a typical BP Test Mode Screen after lt F1 gt BPTest CalTable has been pressed on the Main Menu with a maximum pressure scale of 200mmHg left edge of screen Approximately 60 seconds of pressure data is displayed
53. uttons These button commands operate throughout all modes Variations for alternate keypads Generic Keypad Desk Top Unit BUTTON BP ESC BUTTON LEAK SCROLL UP PREV BUTTON OVERP SCROLL DOWN NEXT BUTTON METER ENTER BUTTON MENU BUTTON F1 BUTTON F2 lt BUTTON gt F3 lt BUTTON gt F4 lt BUTTON gt UP lt BUTTON gt DWN lt BUTTON gt LEFT lt BUTTON gt RIGHT There are 2 direct commands to read the manometer MAN STR Continuously stream readings ON OFF lt MAN_SMP gt Single reading sample Remote Control Chapter 8 Page 50 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL The following bypass some button sequences and set operating parameters with direct commands These should produce cleaner final coded command sequences and reduce effort for the most often changed settings BP Test Settings GET BP PARAMS unit answers with it s current settings SET PRESET 1 1 1 1 is ADULT preset 1 typically 60 30 ADULT presets are 1 7 SET PRESET 0 6 0 6 is NEO preset 6 typically 150 120 NEO presets are 1 6 lt SET_PR gt 123 Pulse Rate 123 Range 15 330 lt SET_AMP gt 99 Amplitude 99 Range 0 150 most users should leave this at default of 100 lt SET_SHFT gt 30 shift preset by Negative 30 mmHg SET SHFT 50 shift preset by Positive 50 mmHg Shift range 50 to 100 mmHg OR instrument Max Min limits The following are less
54. verlay __TermT 2 Stats Rate Fi F2 Pa Fa FS MORE PRES Figure 15 BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 19 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL BP Stats Screen Advanced Stats Displayed M Propaa Encore Seq Off Shift 0mmHg n 26 t LT 2 470 129 3 2 2 3 220 155 6 8 3 3 970 161 5 6 7 4 4 720 156 5 6 7 5 5 470 151 E 6 7 3 0 141 3 283 8 7 720 136 E NE Advanced 9 8 470 131 ENSE stat 10 9 220 126 5 6 7 11 239 970 121 4 5 3 12 10 720 117 5 6 7 13 11 470 112 4 5 3 14 12 220 108 4 5 3 15 12 970 104 4 5 3 16 13 720 100 3 4 17 14 470 97 4 5 3 18 15 220 33 3 2 19 15 970 90 3 20 16 720 386 d Range Overlay Paget Paget Stats Fi F2 Pa FA F5 MORE PREF Figure 16 Overlay lt F2 gt Overlay forces the waveform to display through not hidden by the STATS data BP Test Mode Chapter 3 Page 20 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL Chapter 4 User Defined Mode 4 1 Overview AccuSim BP has a total of 45 User Defined selections which can be tailored by the user to specific monitors or BP settings 4 2 Operation User Defined Mode In the User Defined mode you can edit store and run up to 45 presets of your own design The value of each parameter may be chosen independently which means you can test and explore behavior under a very wide range of test conditions such as at differing pulse pressures These settings can be trimmed to match the unit under test as
55. well All settings here are stored permanently and will not be cleared during a Power OFF ON sequence The user can of course always go back and change them when they choose From the BP Test screen press lt F2 gt UserDef to allow selection of the User Defined presets In the User Defined screen the following selections are available F1 User Def Go to the User Def Selection Edit screen F2 User Go to the next User Def Selection upwards in the list 4 gt 3 lt F3 gt User Go to the next User Def Selection downwards in the list 4 gt 5 When in this screen the User Defined select number will be shown at the top left of the screen and the appropriate parameter settings will be shown on the screen User Defined Mode Chapter 4 Page 21 AccuSim BP OPERATING MANUAL IH UserDef ined 45 1165 981020 88 lUserDef Usert User GNE RN Figure 17 After pressing lt F1 gt the User Defined TestPoints screen will be displayed This screen will list the available User Defined selections On this screen the following selections are available lt F1 gt lt F2 gt lt F3 gt lt F4 gt F5 Page 1 Edit Enter 1 0 2 A 3 A 4 A 3 A 6 A 7 A 8 A 9 A D A 1 N 2 N 3 N 4 N S N Go to the next page of 15 selections Go to the next User Def Selection upwards in the list 4 gt 3 The selection will be highlighted on the screen Go to the next User Def Selection downwards in the
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