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        FHM2 Service Manual - Western Enterprises
         Contents
1.                                                                                                                                KEY   DESCRIPTION  1 Box and Cover  115 to 24 VAC Transformer  PCB Assembly  18 Gauge Black Wire  Cord Assembly  Strain Relief Bushing    Transformer Wire Sub Assy          O      A    N    6 Wire Connector    PART    WME 7 6  8440  WME 8 85  WME 8 96A  WMS 13 40  WMC 6 42  WMS 13 41  WME 8 94       5 10    B20353 ECN 13787  0701              
2.                                                                               Example  FHM2 9 4    Total number of cylinders                Overall manifold length 9    3    107 117    Figure 1 1 Installation Dimensions    1 1  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     MANIFOLD SPECIFICATIONS  Flow Capability    Oxygen  2200 SCFH at 50 psig delivery with a 15 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure   800 SCFH at 50 psig delivery with a 5 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure     Nitrogen  4650 SCFH at 160 psig delivery with a 15 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure   400 SCFH at 160 psig delivery with a 5 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure     Nitrous Oxide  The flow capability of a Nitrous Oxide cylinder manifold will depend upon conditions at the installation  site  demands of the delivery system and the number of cylinders in supply service  Capability is 500  SCFH at 50 psig delivery and 750 psig inlet pressure  Installing a Nitrous Oxide manifold in a location  which exposes it to ambient temperatures below 20  F   7  C  is not recommended     Breathing Air  2500 SCFH at 50 psig delivery with a 15 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure   650 SCFH at 50 psig with a 5 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure     Helium  2500 SCFH at 50 psig delivery with a 15 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure   650 SCFH at 50 psig delivery with a 5 psi pressure drop and 2000 psig inlet pressure     Carbon Dioxide  The flow capability of a C
3.              4 4  Gauge Replacement    uero e d e    re Hi Ite pe    Lx EH eee Rae D ia ee tus 4 4  Primary Regulator                          ebd ic repete      4 5  Pressure Switch Replacement                                       4 7  Check Valve Repair                                                             4 8  Solenoid Valve                                                               4 9                                                                                                deae RS reote                 ene 4 12                                 e tt                            M a tc        aba aute               4 14  Electrical PowerUp                 orta            hun AR                       Ss a R uay Sh Gk ala has as aa 4 15  Transducer                               sse enne sensn                 4 18    iii  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SECTION 5  MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PARTS    5 1  Replacement Pigtalls  on 3  O                h                                        5 1  GAUGES wikis ee e Re e eH de                                      5 1  Regulators and Repair Kits         uu                                   eee nennen nennen nennen          aa 5 1  Valves and Valve Repair                                                         5 2                                     ta tereti                   Ca      ERN      5 2  Power Supply Replacement  Parts  ninian ainats                                     5 2                              tdt cheese D tein
4.            Low Pressure Chamber                Seat and Nozzle                                              High Pressure Chamber                INLET PORT     e                     OUTLET PORT  B N MNA                                                         FIGURE 2 8 Primary Regulator  2 6 B20353 ECN 13787  0701        Gas enters the regulator through the inlet port and fills the high pressure chamber and the port to the cylinder contents  gauge with gas  See Figure 2 8  Gas in these areas is at the same pressure as the gas in the cylinders  The gas is sealed  in this chamber by the seat holder and stem being pushed against the nozzle seal by gas pressure and the body spring   An o ring seals between the nozzle and the regulator body     The next area of the regulator is the low  regulated  pressure area of the regulator  This chamber is sealed from the high  pressure area by the seat nozzle assembly and the o ring around the nozzle and is isolated from the atmospheric pres   sure by the diaphragm sub assembly forming a seal around the body of the regulator  The diaphragm is squeezed be   tween the body of the regulator  a slip ring  washer  and the regulator bonnet as the bonnet is tightened down on the               The third chamber of the regulator is open to atmospheric pressure  This chamber contains the regulator bonnet  adjust   ing screw  pivot  bonnet spring  washer  and the top side of the diaphragm sub assembly     As the adjusting screw is turned in against the
5.      WESTERN AUTOMATIC CHANGEOVER MANIFOLD     FHM2  FHM2HL  4 FHM2HP SERIES    SERVICE MANUAL                                                                                                                                                                                                WESTERN  INNOVATOR  xs  Eo       5       9   25 0               m    FHM2       f                                                                                     WESTERN ENTERPRISES PRINTED IN USA B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SAFETY    Statements in this manual preceded by the following safety signal words are of special significance  Definitions on the  SAFETY signal words follow        DANGER  Means a hazard that will cause death or serious injury if the warning is ignored              WARNING  Means a hazard that could cause death or serious injury if the warning is ignored              CAUTION  Means a hazard that may cause minor or moderate injury if the warning is ignored  It also  means a hazard that will only cause damage to property                 NOTE  Indicates points of particular interest for more efficient and convenient operation                 INTRODUCTION    This manual provides the information needed to service the Western Enterprises FHM2  FHM2HL  and FHM2HP series  manifolds  This information is intended for use by technicians or personnel qualified to repair and service manifold equip   ment     The information contained in this document  including performance specificat
6.     Left Primary Regulator  Right Primary Regulator                            Pressure Transducer T9 E    Pressure Transducer    cnn E    ia                                    FIGURE 2 5 Piping Schematic   FHM2HL    2 4  B20353 ECN 13787  0701           POWER SUPPLY      CONNECTIONS          RELAY 5   1    24 VAC 1 26  24 VAC 2  12 VAC 1             ALARM RELAY                                                                     ALARM  CHASSIS                          2       DIP SWITCHES            PARR  SOTVNV       ANALOG GROUND  RIGHT N C    ARANE Eg RIGHT BANK PRESSURE        RIGHT BANK PRESSURE      ANALOG 5V   LEFT ANALOG GROUND  BLACK BANK PRESSURE        LEFT WHITE BANK PRESSURE      TRANSDUCER          ANALOG SV  RED ANALOG GROUND      LINE PRESSURE     LINE PRESSURE                             AS SOTVNV                                           BLACK                      UTLET WHITE  TRANSDUCER   creen                               AS SOTVNV       RED ANALOG 5V    COMMON BLACK  ANALOG GROUND   N O BROWN N O  N C RED    PRESSURE RIGHT WHITE 24 VAC 1        SW                  ITCH SOLENOID    RIGHT SOLENOID                                           OWA  v7   Z OWA  Z                            BLACK 24 VAC 1    LEFT r 4  SOLENOID        RED LEFT SOLENOID                                          o o s  o m                           FIGURE 2 6 Electrical Schematic  less heater        The gas from the open solenoid valve is routed through the check valve to the interme
7.     Med Breathing Mix  CGA 280 Outlet P d  Manifold Outlet  1 2 NPT male pipe thread  located Ni isi  on the top center of the cabinet       1 15 p    WESTERN  Relief Valve  1 2 NPT male pipe thread  located                      Manifold  on the top left side of the cabinet            Ne            Control  Ses            Cabinet  Ail  61    ner   st             kB     ap                                     FIGURE 1 2 Connection Locations    1 2  B20353 ECN 13787  0701        ADJUSTMENT SPECIFICATIONS    Primary Intermediate Pressure Line Line  Regulator Pressure Switch Regulators Pressure  Relief Valve Relief Valve    haa  195 205 120 125     295 305 220 225   160 165    FHM2HL  235 245 120 125    Unit above are PSIG     v4 0 x and up       170 175   v2 02          All testing must be done with full cylinders  Primary regulator set pressure will vary with changing inlet pressures     Software version is located on back of circuit board        CAUTION     e Resetting adjusting manifold components with cylinders that are not full may cause the manifold to function  improperly        B20353 ECN 13787  0701     RECOMMENDED TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT    Volt Ohm meter   Isopropyl alcohol   Phillips screwdriver   Flat blade screwdriver  Needle nose pliers   Wire cutters   5 32  hex key wrench   5 8  hex socket wrench  13 16  hex socket wrench  Set of combination wrenches  1 4  thru 1   1 1 8   1 3 8   1 1 2   and 1 3 4   Krytox   240 AC    Liquid leak detector    Teflon   tape    Av
8.   FIGURE 4 9 Line Regulator    4 13    B20353 ECN 13787  0701        PCB Replacement    Removal    1     2     Open the manifold as explained in the    How to open the Manifold    section     Remove power by disconnecting the cable from the power supply   Remove the 4 hex nuts holding the PCB cover in place   Remove the 2 wire clips from the PCB     Pop the PCB off the door     Replacement    1     2     3     Align the PCB on the standoffs and carefully press into place   Install the two wire clips to the PCB   Install the PCB cover and tighten the 4 hex nuts     Reconnect power     4 14    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     ELECTRICAL POWER UP    Software version 4 0 x and higher      1  When power is applied to the manifold  the displays will cycle through a power up sequence before displaying pres   sure  This process takes approximately 12 seconds     All six status indication lights will be lit    A solenoid test will be performed on each bank  The left green   status light will turn off and on  followed by the right green status Switches  light  A noticeable    click    can be heard from each solenoid valve    The state of the DIP switches will be shown on the right bank display   and right most digits of the left bank display  A    1    represents each  open switch  a    0    for closed    The status lights will extinguish in the order  green  yellow  red for   each bank    Each digit of the displays will read    8       A pressure switch status test will be conducted  If the
9.  8P  RWS 1 12  RWS 3 26  RWS 3 17  RWS 3 28  WLR 14 200L  RWS 5 1  RWS 6 9  RO 015E    RWS 6 8  RWS 6 3    RWS 6 5  RWS 1 8    5 8    KEY   DESCRIPTION    15   16   17   18  19  20    Teflon Ring   Filter   Spring Retainer  Regulator Body  Pipe Away Adaptor  Relief Valve  FHM2  FHM2HL  FHM2HP   1 4 NPT Plug   90  Elbow 3 8 Tube  CGA 580 Nut   CGA 580 Nipple  Bushing 1 8 x 1 4  Elbow   Tee   1 4 x 1 4 Adaptor    Item included in repair kits    PART    RWS 3 47  5 5  RWS 3 81  RWS 1 3  WMV 4 7    WMV 4C 300  WMV 4C 450  P 4HP  WLF 3 6   92   15 8  BB 2 4HP  BL 4HP  BST 4LP  BA 4LP       B20353 ECN 13787  0701           Western Enterprises    Repair Drawing    Automatic Changeover Manifold  FHM2  FHM2HL   amp  FHM2HP Series    Check Valve Components                      qu                            KEY   DESCRIPTION PART    1  Poppet WMV 1 5  2  Spring WMV 1 6  3  Washer WMV 1 7  4  Cap WMV 1 8   Repair Kit for FHM2  FHM2HL RK 1041  FHM2HP series      All items included in repair kit        B20353 ECN 13787  0701              Western Enterprises    Repair Drawing    Automatic Changeover Manifold  FHM2  FHM2HL   amp  FHM2HP Series    Power Supply Components                         A stern A A                                         9                           5                                                                   Dew                                59  b                                                                                                                   
10.  Check Valve    FHM2 SERIES PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS CALIBRATED    WME 8 98A                PCB Calibrated for FHM2  Air        N gt           WME 8 98B                PCB Calibrated for FHM2HL  CO   amp          WME 8 98C                PCB Calibrated for FHM2HP  Air  He  N2  O2   5 2    B20353 ECN 13787  0701        Western Enterprises    Repair Drawing    Automatic Changeover Manifold        2  amp  FHM2HP Series    Components  amp  Miscellaneous Hardware             19    32 48    24 29                                                                                                                                                                               KEY   DESCRIPTION    1                 O               N    10  11    12    13  14  15  16    Right Inlet Block Assembly  Left Inlet Block Assembly  Right Primary Assembly  Left Primary Assembly    Right Side Check Valve Assembly  Right Primary CV to CV Block Tube    Left Side Check Valve Assembly    Left Primary CV to CV Block Tube    Pressure Switch   FHM2  FHM2HL  FHM2HP  Oxygen   Center Block Assembly   Left Line Regulator Assembly  FHM2   FHM2HP   Right Line Regulator Assembly  FHM2   FHM2HP   Bulkhead to RV Block Tube  Relief Block Assembly   Line RV to RV Block Tube  Backplate Assembly                                                                            PART    WMS 13 3  WMS 13 4  WMS 14 31  WMS 14 30  WMS 14 20R  WMS 14 15  WMS 14 20L  WMS 14 16    WME 4 4  WME 4 4C  WMS 14 2    WLR 14 50L  WLR 14 200L    W
11.  Model FHM2HL Model FHM2HP   Left Display Right Display Left Display Right Display Left Display Right Display  0 0 011 1 0 010 01010 00 0 0 1 1 9                                                                                                                    4 17    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     TRANSDUCERS   HIGH PRESSURE  Removal    1  Shutdown and open the manifold as explained in the    How to shut down the Manifold    and    How to open the  Manifold  sections        NOTE   e This item may be replaced without shutting down the manifold completely  To work on the manifold while it is still  in service follow the steps in    How to open the Manifold    and    How to deplete the Service Bank  sections           2  Using a 7 8  open end wrench turn the high pressure transducer counter clockwise  If gas is heard escaping  stop  rotating the transducer and wait for the trapped pressure to deplete     3  Clean any remnant of Teflon   tape from the port on the inlet block    Replacement   1  Apply Teflon   tape to the 1 4 NPT thread on the new transducer  leaving the first thread exposed   2  Using a 7 8  open end wrench thread the transducer into the inlet block     TRANSDUCER   LINE PRESSURE  Removal    1  Shutdown and open the manifold as explained in the  How to shut down the Manifold  and  How to open the Mani   fold  sections        NOTE   e The manifold must be fully shut down in order to replace the line pressure transducer           2  Using a 7 8  open end wrench turn t
12.  cA EL eode                                  2 6                         E             2 7  Solenoid Bypass Check                                    2 7  Solenoid  Valve REC                                                       2 8  Pressure SWitchx z u ug                                  adel                            2 8  Line Pressure Regulator                      tedio                                Rud    2 9  Pressure          5            ooi neret ere eee vet ed      2 9  SECTION 3 3 1  FIELD TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING  Performance Verification Procedure                                                                      3 1  Troubleshooting                                       eee              3 4  SECTION 4 4 1  SERVICE PROCEDURES                                                                                                                                                                  n DR one        4 1  Safety  PrecautilOns                       m rh E               tbt eet                  4 1  Cleaning  Lubrication                        i i rtt ettet                       4 2  General Repair                                                          4 3  How to Open the  Manifolds  uu L                         4 3  Manifold Cabinet Case                                                                      4 3  How to Deplete the Secondary                                      4 4  How to Shut Down the                                                        
13.  door of the manifold   e Locate the DIP switches at the bottom edge of the PC Board on the door     e For PSI set the switches as shown   Model FHM2 Model FHM2HL Model FHM2HP     tata fetta fatten     Switch Position                                               e For KPa set the switches as show   Model FHM2 Model FHM2HL Model FHM2HP     444 445         gy                                              e For BAR set the switches as shown   Model FHM2 Model FHM2HL Model FHM2HP     FILLES                                                             Close the cover and reconnect power to the manifold     e Verify that during power up the status of the switches are displayed on the digits of the right bank display and  the right most digit of the left bank display as a series of  1 s and    0   5 as follows     4 16    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     DIP SWITCH DISPLAY OPTION                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         e For PSI   Model FHM2 Model FHM2HL Model FHM2HP   Left Display Right Display Left Display Right Display Left Display Right Display  11 011110 11 01010 11 00 110  e For KPA   Model FHM2 Model FHM2HL Model FHM2HP   Left Display Right Display Left Display Right Display Left Display Right Display  011 011111110 011 01010 01 0 0 111 0   e For BAR   Model FHM2
14.  for external leakage   2  Check valves for closure ability     Annually  1  Check relief valve pressures   2  Check primary regulator seats     Manifold header    8     Daily  1  Observe Nitrous Oxide and Carbon Dioxide systems for cylinder frosting or surface condensation   Should excessive condensation or frosting occur it may be necessary to increase manifold capacity     Monthly   1  Inspect valves for proper closure    2  Check oylinder pigtails for cleanliness  flexibility  wear  leakage  and thread damage  Replace damaged pig   tails immediately    3  Inspect pigtail check valves for closure ability     SAFETY PRECAUTIONS          WARNING   e Repairs to manifold high pressure regulators  valve connections and piping should be made only by  qualified personnel  Improperly repaired or assembled parts could fly apart when pressurizing causing  death or serious injury        Examine all parts before repair  Note  Because manifold parts may be exposed to high pressure Oxygen and  Nitrous Oxide and the condition of the unrepaired parts is unknown  a repair inspection should be per   formed before exposing the parts to high pressure gas     Keep manifold parts  tools and work surfaces free of oil  grease and dirt  These and other flammable materials may  ignite when exposed to high pressure Oxygen or Nitrous Oxide     Use only proper repair tools and parts  Parts for Western manifolds are shown in this instruction  Special tools are  called out as needed     Before connectin
15.  lights  digital readouts for both cylinder pressure and line pressure  internal intermediate and line pressure gauge   internal dual line assembly and line relief valve  Supply banks consist of a header with 24  stainless steel flexible pigtails  with check valves  individual check valve bushings  master shut off valves  and union connections for attachment to the  control unit  The main components of the manifold are shown in Figures 2 1 through 2 3  Figures 2 4 and 2 5 show the  piping schematics  Figure 2 6 is the schematic diagram of the electrical system of the manifold  Figure 2 7 is the heater  schematic     The cylinder bank that supplies the piping system is known as the  Service  supply while the cylinder bank on stand by is  referred to as the    Secondary    supply  Gas flows from the cylinder through the pigtails  check valves  headers  and shut   off valves into the left and right inlets of the control section     Gas enters the manifold cabinet and enters a pressure transducer  The pressure transducer displays the bank pressure  on the front of the cabinet  The transducer also monitors bank pressure and signals all connected alarms when the sys   tem changes from the service to the secondary bank        Gas then flows to the primary regulators on all    manifolds except those for Nitrous Oxide and EN    Carbon Dioxide service  Nitrous Oxide and       Master Valve  Carbon Dioxide systems include a 500 SCFH capacity heater      The thermostatically controlled he
16.  pivot  the bonnet spring is compressed and puts a downward force on the  diaphragm sub assembly  The bottom of the diaphragm sub assembly is in direct contact with the seat holder and stem   When the diaphragm is forced down by the spring  the stem is pushed away from the nozzle and gas can then flow from  the high pressure chamber to the low pressure chamber        When the low pressure chamber fills with gas  the gas will push  upward against the diaphragm sub assembly  As the pressure con   tinues to build in the low pressure chamber  more upward force will  be exerted against the diaphragm and the diaphragm will push up  against the bonnet spring compressing the bonnet spring  As the  diaphragm is gradually raised by the gas pressure  the seat and  nozzle gradually come closer together filling the low pressure  chamber slowly and eventually the upward pressure exerted by the  gas will be slightly greater than the downward pressure of the bon   net spring and the seat nozzle will close  As gas is released from  the low pressure chamber  a proportional amount of gas will be let  into the low pressure area from the high pressure chamber  As the   Gas from Solenoid Valve Gas from Intermediate Block  adjusting screw is turned in farther and the bonnet spring com   pressed  the gas pressure required to lift the diaphragm increases  FIGURE 2 9 Check Valve  resulting in a higher delivery pressure from the outlet port of the   regulator     CHECK VALVES  The check valves prevent 
17.  red and green  status lights are on  the pressure switch is in an open state  no inlet  pressure  wired incorrectly  broken connection   Otherwise  no status lights will be on   Each digit of the display will be lit individually        2  The displays and status indicators will then be allowed to operate normally     Software version 2 02      1  When power is applied to the manifold  the displays will first cycle through a power up sequence before displaying  pressure  This process takes approximately 16 seconds     All six status indication lights will be lit    The lights will turn off sequentially    The status of the DIP switches will be shown on the digits of the right bank display and the right most digits of the  left bank display  A  1  represents each open switch  a    0    for closed    Each digit of the displays will read  8     Each digit of the displays will be lit individually     2  The displays and status indicators will then be allowed to operate normally       Software version located on back of PCB    4 15    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     UNITS OF MEASURE    1  The FHM2 manifold can be configured to display pressure in PSI  KPa or BAR  The manifold is shipped with PSI  as the default unit of measure  To switch the units  proceed to step 2  If PSI units are desired  no changes are  necessary and step 2 may be skipped     2  To change the units  perform the following steps      Remove power to the manifold  switches are only read during power up       Open the
18.  relief valve     PROBABLE CAUSE    Leakage at oylinder valve   Gauge leaks     Regulator leaks     Line regulator setting too high     Overpressure due to creeping or    faulty regulation by primary regulator     Regulator freeze up    Nitrous oxide or Carbon Dioxide     Heater failure    Nitrous oxide or Carbon Dioxide     REMEDY OR CHECK    Replace oylinder valve   Reseal or replace     Repair or replace     Set delivery pressure to  specification     Replace regulator seat and nozzle  components     Reduce the flow demand or  increase the number of supply  cylinders     Reduce the flow demand or  increase the number of supply  cylinders        Gas leakage around regulator  body or bonnet     Loose bonnet     Diaphragm leak     Tighten bonnet     Replace diaphragm        Gas leakage around valve  stem or packing nut on master  valve or header valve     LOSS OF RESERVE BANK  CONTENTS     Both banks feeding     Opposite bank feeding     Valve packing leaks     Faulty valve     Solenoid valve seat leak     Faulty primary regulator     Loss of electrical power     Faulty primary regulator     Faulty solenoid bypass check  valve     Solenoid valve wiring incorrect     Tighten packing nut     Repair or replace valve     Replace solenoid valve     Replace regulator seat and nozzle  components     Check electrical power supply     Replace regulator seat and nozzle  components     Replace solenoid bypass     Swap wiring from one solenoid  valve to the other     B20353 ECN 13787  07
19.  status     PROBABLE CAUSE    Power supply wiring is incorrect     Flow demand too high     Power supply PCB defective     REMEDY OR CHECK    Check wiring connection on  both power supply terminal strips     Reduce flow demand     Replace power supply PCB        Remote alarm signals are  opposite of manifold status     Faulty connection to remote  alarm unit      ABNORMAL  LINE PRESSURE SIGNAL    Low pressure alarm activated     Line pressure regulator  improperly adjusted    Closed master valves  header  valves  or cylinder valves     Empty cylinders     Check input from alarm unit to  terminal strip     Readjust line pressure regulator     Slowly open valves     Replace with full cylinders        High pressure alarm activated     LOSS OF CYLINDER CONTENTS    Audible or inaudible gas leakage   origin unknown      Line regulator setting too high   Regulator freeze up     Nitrous Oxide or Carbon Dioxide   Faulty pressure transducer     Faulty PCB     Leakage at manifold piping  connections     Leakage in downstream piping  connections     Leakage at manifold tubing  system     3 6    Readjust line pressure regulator     Reduce the flow demand or  increase the number of supply  cylinders     Replace pressure transducer     Replace PCB     Tighten  reseal or replace     Tighten  reseal or replace     Repair as necessary     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SYMPTOM    LOSS OF CYLINDER  CONTENTS  continued     Audible or inaudible gas leakage   unknown origin    continued     Venting at
20.  the cylinder contents readouts  the  right cylinder bank pressure should begin to  drop  the left cylinder bank reading should  remain constant    Observe the right intermediate gauge as the  right side pressure continues to drop  As the  cylinder pressure drops on the right side  the  intermediate area also loses pressure  Verify that  the pressure falls to 208 psig before the opposite  solenoid valve opens   see Specification Chart   in Section 1     S I o w l y open one cylinder valve on  the right bank of cylinders     Verify that the intermediate gauge has returned to the  set pressure of the primary regulator     35     36     37    38     39     40     41     42     43     44     45     46     3 2    Close the cylinder valve on the left bank of cylinders     Observe the cylinder contents gauges  the left bank  gauge should begin to drop  the right cylinder bank  should remain constant       Observe the intermediate gauge as the right side pres   sure continues to drop  As the cylinder pressure drops  on the left side  the intermediate area also loses pres   sure  Verify that the pressure falls to 208 psig before  the opposite solenoid valve opens   see specification  chart in Section 1     S l o w l y open one cylinder valve on the left bank of  cylinders     Verify that the intermediate gauge has returned to the  set pressure of the primary regulator     Close the bleeder valve     Disconnect the 3 wires from the manifold wiring har   ness that leads to the intermedi
21.  when one bank is empty and  changeover occurs     Master valve  header valves  or  cylinder valves on bank are closed     Wiring to pressure transducer  not correct     Change over occurring at too high a  pressure     Slowly open valves     Check internal leads to the  pressure transducer     Check transducers and pressure  Switch setting        Green indicator light does not  come on even though both banks  are full     New  service  side set without  changing empty cylinders     Pressure transducer wiring incorrect  or disconnected     Pressure transducer reading  too high a pressure     Replace depleted cylinders     Check pressure transducer wiring     Replace pressure transducer        Display reads    0    even when  pressure is present     Display incorrect     Pressure transducer wiring  disconnected or faulty     Pressure transducer faulty   Dip switches set incorrectly     Check pressure transducer  and controller board connections     Replace transducer  Check setting of the Dip switches        One or both of the red indicators  are blinking     No display on the green indicator  flashing     Pressure transducer faulty   Non volatile memory failure    Input out of range during calibration  routine     3 5    Replace transducer  Replace the controller board     Adjust the line and primary  regulators prior to calibration     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SYMPTOM     RESERVE IN USE  SIGNAL    Remote alarm signal stays in  one mode constantly  regardless of changeover 
22. 01     9     Close the bleeder valve     Using a allen wrench  turn the knurled adjustment screw on the pressure switch clockwise to raise the set point or  counterclockwise to lower the set point  The pressure switch should be set per the Adjustment Specification chart in  Section 1     Cycle between actuation and re actuation signal and make adjustments as required to achieve the signal setting  The  setting should be made on descending pressure  Make adjustments in response to the reading obtained in step 4        WARNING   e      sure power is off when electrical connections are made  Current flowing though the wires may shock  the service technician  or damage the Ohmmeter or pressure switch              After the setting has been made  connect the signal wires to the appropriate contacts on the pressure switch     CHECK VALVE REPAIR   INTERMEDIATE    Removal    3     Open and shutdown the manifold as explained in the           to open the manifold  and  How to shut down the mani   fold  sections     Mark the compression fittings per the instructions on page 4 2  Disconnect the tubing at the compression fittings from  the solenoid valve and the intermediate block using an 11 16  open end wrench     Remove the check valve and tubing assembly from the control section     Disassembly    1     Secure the check valve in a vise or similar holding fixture  Using a 1 1 8  hex wrench  rotate the valve cap counter   clockwise and remove     Remove the seal washer from the valve ca
23. 01     SYMPTOM    Premature changeover to  reserve bank     PROBABLE CAUSE  Flow demand too high   Faulty Transducer    Faulty PCB     REMEDY OR CHECK    Readjust line pressure regulator     Replace Transducer     Replace PCB     PIPELINE DISTRIBUTION    Pipeline not at desired pressure     Required gas flow not available     Line regulator not set correctly   Line regulator not set correctly     Flow demand too high     Adjust line regulator     Adjust line regulator     Consult factory     MANIFOLD LOCKS UP OR    WON   T FLOW    Reserve bank won t flow  or  the manifold locks up and  neither bank will flow     Leakage at outlet fitting of the  solenoid that will not open     O                      Remove power from the system     Close valves on the cylinders     Deplete gas from the headers by    cracking open a fitting       Tighten solenoid outlet fitting     Open the oylinder valves     Reconnect power to the manifold        Primary regulator set pressure  150 psig higher than the change  over pressure     3 8    O N                   Remove power from the system     Close valves on the cylinders    Deplete gas from the headers by    cracking open a fitting       Reset the primary regulator     Open the oylinder valves     Reconnect power to the manifold     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SECTION 4    SERVICE PROCEDURES    GENERAL MAINTENANCE    1     Main section    8     b     Daily  1  Record line pressure     Monthly  1  Check regulators  valves and compression fittings
24. 0353 ECN 13787  0701                 Western Enterprises    Repair Drawing    Automatic Changeover Manifold  FHM2HL Series    Components  amp  Miscellaneous Hardware          31  20  17  8    24 5g    19        28    13  11    10       4  30  2   KEY   DESCRIPTION PART   KEY   DESCRIPTION PART    1 Right Inlet Block Assembly WMS 13 3 18 Exit Block Assembly WMS 14 38  2 Left Inlet Block Assembly WMS 13 4 19 Bulkhead Connector WLF 3 49  3 Right Primary Assembly WMS 14 31 20 Relief Tube Adaptor WLF 3 12  4 Left Primary Assembly WMS 14 30 21 Left Solenoid Valve Assembly WMS 14 12  5 Right Side Check Valve Assembly WMS 14 20R 22 Right Solenoid Valve Assembly WMS 14 13  6 Right Primary CV to CV Block Tube WMS 14 15 23 Hole Plug WME 8 97  7 Left Side Check Valve Assembly WMS 14 20L 24 Line Pressure Gauge WMG 3 3  8 Left Primary CV to CV Block Tube WMS 14 16 25 Inlet Transducer WME 9 1A  9 Pressure Switch WME 4 4 26 Intermediate Gauge G 15 400W  10 Center Block Assembly WMS 14 2 27 Ball Valve WMV 5 13  11 Left Line Regulator Assembly WLR 14 50L   Ball Valve O Ring RO 303E  12 Right Line Regulator Assembly WLR 14 50R 28 Bleeder Valve 203  13 Bulkhead to RV Block Tube WMS 14 18 29 Line Relief Valve WMV 4C 75  14 Relief Block Assembly WMS 14 1 30 Inlet Union WMS 1 40  15 Line RV to RV Block Tube WMS 14 17 31 Nipple D 20  16 Backplate Assembly WMS 14 24 32 Nut D 7  17 Line Transducer WME 9 3A 33 Heater WMS 13 37       5 5 B20353 ECN 13787  0701           Western Enterprises Automatic Cha
25. 14  RWC 2 8P  RWS 1 12  RWS 3 26  RWS 3 17  RWS 3 28  WLR 14 200L  RWS 5 1  RWS 6 9  RO 015E    RWS 6 8  RWS 6 3    RWS 6 5  RWS 1 8    5 7    KEY   DESCRIPTION    15   16   17   18  19  20    Teflon Ring   Filter   Spring Retainer  Regulator Body  Pipe Away Adaptor  Relief Valve         2  FHM2HL  FHM2HP   1 4 NPT Plug   90  Elbow 3 8 Tube  CGA 580 Nut   CGA 580 Nipple  Bushing 1 8 x 1 4  Elbow   Tee   1 4 x 1 4 Adaptor    Item included in repair kits    PART    RWS 3 47  5 5  RWS 3 81  RWS 1 3  WMV 4 7    WMV 4C 300  WMV 4C 450  P 4HP  WLF 3 6   92   15 8  BB 2 4HP  BL 4HP  BST 4LP  BA 4LP       B20353 ECN 13787  0701              Western Enterprises    Repair Drawing    Automatic Changeover Manifold  FHM2  FHM2HL   amp  FHM2HP Series    Right Regulator Components                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ii                                                                           KEY   DESCRIPTION    Nut   Preset Adjusting Screw  Regulator Bonnet   Bonnet Bushing   Bushing Retainer   Pivot   Bonnet Spring   Washer   Slip Ring   Diaphragm Assembly  Nozzle   for FHM2 9 Series   for all other models   Large O Ring   Seat Holder and Stem for  FHM2  FHM2HL  FHM2HP  FHM2 9 Series    Valve Spring  for FHM2 9 Series    for all other models    PART    WMC 6 90  RWS 3 3  RWS 2 3P  RWC 3 12  RWC 3 14  RWC 2
26. LR 14 50R  WLR 14 200R  WMS 14 18  WMS 14 1  WMS 14 17  WMS 14 24         Not Shown  KEY   DESCRIPTION PART     17 Line Transducer   FHM2 WME 9 3A   FHM2HP WME 9 2A  18 Exit Block Assembly WMS 14 38  19 Bulkhead Connector WLF 3 49  20 Relief Tube Adaptor WLF 3 12  21 Left Solenoid Valve Assembly WMS 14 6  22 Right Solenoid Valve Assembly WMS 14 7  23 Hole Plug WME 8 97  24 Line Pressure Gauge   FHM2 WMG 3 3   FHM2HP WMG 3 4  25 Inlet Transducer WME 9 1A  26 Intermediate Gauge G 15 400W  27 Ball Valve WMV 5 13  u Ball Valve O Ring RO 303E  28 Bleeder Valve 203  29 Line Relief Valve   FHM2 WMV 4C 75   FHM2HP WMV 4C 250  30 Inlet Union WMS 1 40  31 Nipple D 20  32 Nut D 7       5 3    B20353 ECN 13787  0701              Western Enterprises Automatic Changeover Manifold  FHM2  amp  FHM2HL Series    Repair Drawing Components  amp  Miscellaneous Hardware             34        a                                     35 WESTERN 35  INNOVATOR     LIN E PRESSURE                                             morma          NORMAL    eme                        som                                        LEFT           RGHTBANK      FULLY AUTO MATT HEALTH CAREGASM AN FO ID      35 35                                                       KEY   DESCRIPTION PART    33 Case WMC 2 59A  34 Outlet Union D 34    35  8 Sheet Metal Screw WMC 6 23    Case Wiring Harness WMS 13 51  u Switch Wiring Harness WMS 1 13  T Power Supply Box WMS 13 23     Manifold        WME 8 98      Item Not Pictured    5 4  B2
27. ailable from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source  Available from local source    Available from local source    Available from        Du Ponte  Wilmington  Delaware    Available from Western Enterprises  Part number LT 100    Available from Western Enterprises  Part number MTT 1 or MTT 2    Teflon   is a registered trademark of E      du Pont de Nemours  amp  Co   Inc     Krytox   is a register trademark of E     du Ponte de Nemours  amp  Co   Inc      B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SECTION 2  THEORY OF OPERATION    GENERAL INFORMATION    This section concentrates on the basic theory of operation of the components of the fully automatic changeover manifold     The first part of this section is an operating summary and traces the flow of gas through the various components of the  manifold  The second part of this section explains in detail the operation of the individual components contained in the  manifold control section     MANIFOLD OPERATION    The automatic changeover manifold consists of a manifold control and two supply bank headers  one service and one  secondary supply  to provide an uninterrupted supply of gas for the specific gas application  The manifold control in   cludes the following components and features  green  in service   yellow  ready for use   and red  bank depleted  indica   tor
28. arbon Dioxide cylinder manifold will depend upon conditions at the installation  site  demands of the delivery system and the number of cylinders in supply service  Capability is 500  SCFH at 50 psig delivery and 750 psig inlet pressure  Installing a Carbon Dioxide manifold in a location  which exposes it to ambient temperatures below 20  F   7  C  is not recommended     Power Source Requirements    A 115 VAC   24 VAC power supply is provided with the manifold to operate the status lights on the manifold  Under nor   mal operation the manifold will draw a maximum of 1 5 amperes     A five terminal remote alarm terminal strip is on the right side of the circuit board in the power supply box for remote  alarm interfacing  The top three terminals on this strip  N C  N O  and C  provide dry contacts for hookup to the hospital  or clinic s medical gas alarm system  Contacts are rated up to 3 amps  30 VDC or 2 amps 250 VAC     Nitrous Oxide and Carbon Dioxide systems include a 500 SCFH capacity heater  The thermostatically controlled heater  warms the gas before entering the primary regulator  preventing  freeze up   The heater operates at 115 VAC and draws  4 amperes     Piping Connections                                                                                                 Header Inlets  Carbon Dioxide CGA 320  Nitrous Oxide CGA 326  Breathing Air CGA 346                         540 Pad Relief Valve     pply  Helium CGA 580 Box E Delivery Pipeline  Nitrogen CGA 580     
29. art of the manifold for maintaining the stand by or reserve bank  The solenoid valves are  constructed of two basic functional units  a solenoid  electromagnet  with its core and a valve body containing one or  more orifices  See Figure 2 11  Flow through an orifice is stopped or allowed by the action of the core when the sole   noid is energized or de energized  The solenoid is mounted directly on the valve body  The core is enclosed and free to    move in a sealed tube providing a compact  packless assembly     The valve has a pilot and bleed orifice and utilizes the line pressure for operation  When the solenoid is energized  the  pilot orifice is closed and full line pressure is applied to the top of the diaphragm through the bleed orifice  thereby pro   viding a seating force for tight closure  When the solenoid is de energized  the core opens the pilot orifice and relieves  pressure from the top of the valve diaphragm to the outlet side of the valve  This results in an unbalanced pressure    which causes the line pressure to lift the diaphragm off the main orifice  thereby opening the valve                                                                HOUSING         SOLENOID COIL    OR 2 1 MOVABLE CORE          DIAPH      BLEED    ORIFICE             INLE                                                                                        FIGURE 2 11    PRESSURE SWITCH  The pressure switch is used as a redundant safety  feature to signal  Secondary in Use   The swit
30. ate pressure switch   Note  Alarm will sound and red indicator lights will be  lit     Connect an ohmmeter across the black and brown  wires of the wiring harness  The ohmmeter should  indicate approximately zero  0  ohms resistance  If  the ohmmeter does not indicate approximately zero   0  ohms  connect the meter across the normally open   N O  and common  C  terminal on the pressure  switch  The ohmmeter should register approximately  zero  0  ohms resistance when connected to the  switch  Adjust or replace the faulty switch   See Sec   tion 4 for servicing the pressure switches   Disconnect  the ohmmeter leads from the black and brown wires     Close the Cylinder valve on the left bank of cylinders     Open the bleeder valve to create a slight flow of gas  through the manifold     Verify an ohmmeter reading of infinite resistance as  soon as the intermediate gauge pressure drops to the  value for the pressure switch setting indicated in the  specification chart in Section 1     S I o w l y open one cylinder valve on the left bank of  cylinders     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     4T     48     49     50     51     52     53     54     55     56     Verify that the ohmmeter returns to  approximately zero  0  ohms resistance     Remove the ohmmeter leads from the black  and brown wires     Connect the switch wires to the manifold  wiring harness     Close all cylinder valves and vent all remaining  gas from the manifold     Close the bleeder valve     Observe the cabinet status i
31. ater warms   the gas before entering the regulator  preventing      freeze up    and loss of pressure due to the extreme EEFT BANE         low temperatures generated when these gases rapidly expand   gt  D          Header Check Valves             FIGURE 2 1 External Components    Pressure is regulated in the primary regulators to the pressures noted in the adjustment specification chart in Section 1   Both primary regulators are factory preset to deliver the same pressure  The primary regulators have two ports on the  low pressure side  One port is connected to the intermediate relief valve and intermediate pressure gauge  The other  port is the outlet port and is connected via fittings to the solenoid valves     The gas flows from the primary regulators to the solenoid valves  The solenoid valves are either open or closed depend   ing on which side is in  Service  and whether the  Reserve  cylinders have adequate pressure  The solenoid valve on the  side that is in  Service  will be open  The solenoid valve on the  Reserve  side will be closed if the cylinder pressure on  that side is above the pressure transducer setting  The  Service side is determined by whichever side of the manifold is  initially pressurized     Gas on the    Reserve    side is stopped at this point by the closed solenoid valve  The gas from the  Service  side contin   ues to flow  entering a check valve after leaving the solenoid valve  The check valve prevents the gas from flowing back   ward toward t
32. ating a mini   mum of 50 psig on all system except Nitrogen  Nitro   gen should indicate a minimum of 160 psig  Adjust  to the proper line pressure if necessary     Open the bleeder valve to create a slight flow of  gas through the manifold     Observe the intermediate gauge and verify the  primary regulator setting under a flow condition   Adjust the left primary regulator as necessary to  obtain the required pressure     Turn off the left cylinder valve and allow all gas to  vent from the manifold     Close the bleeder valve     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     21     22     23     24     25     26     2T     28     29     33     31     32     33     34     S I o w l y open one cylinder valve       the right bank of cylinders     Complete steps 11 21 for the right  primary regulator     Close the bleeder valve     Pressurize the right bank by opening one  cylinder valve     Verify that the line pressure regulator is  functioning properly by observing the line  pressure gauge for two minutes  The gauge  should indicate the same pressure at the end  of the two minute period     Open the bleeder valve to create a slight  flow of gas through the manifold     Verify that the line pressure regulator  maintains a constant pressure by  observing the line pressure gauge     S l o w l y open one cylinder valve on the  left bank of cylinders     Observe the cylinder contents pressure  gauges to verify cylinder pressure     Close the cylinder valve on the right bank  of cylinders     Observe
33. ch is a  piston type with one common contact  one normally  closed contact  and one normally open contact  See  Figures 2 12 and 2 13     When the manifold is pressurized to the normal pres   sures  the piston in the switch is pushed up  The pis   ton pushes the activator of the switch up     This action closes the normally open contact and  opens the normally closed contacts  As gas from the  cylinder banks is depleted  the piston moves down   releasing the force against the switch activator  The  contacts of the switch then return to the normally open  and normally closed positions     The switch completes the electrical circuits to the indi   cators on the front of the control section and to the  remote alarm interface board in the power supply box                             Switch a  e             IU              gt     End View    Adjusting Screw Pressure Port                Side View          FIGURE 2 12 Low Pressure Switch    mE            FIGURE 2 13 Switch Schematic    2 8    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     LINE PRESSURE REGULATOR   The line pressure regulator used in the manifold is a single stage  four port adjustable regulator  Refer to Figure 2 14   It  has one inlet port and three outlet ports  The inlet port is piped to the outlet of the manifold control assembly  One outlet  port is piped to the outlet of the dual line assembly for connection to the main pipeline  The other two outlet ports are  plugged     Gas enters the regulator through the inlet port and with 
34. diate block assembly  The inter   mediate block has 4 ports all connected to the same chamber  The gas pressure at all 3 ports is the same as the pres   sure at the inlet to the block  Gas enters the intermediate block from the    Service    supply through the tubing connected  at either the right or left side  depending on which side is in service  The opposite side would then be the reserve side   The top port connects to the inlet of the dual line assembly  The bottom port is connected to a pressure switch     The pressure switch monitors the intermediate pressure  Should the intermediate pressure drop below a preset level the  switch will indicate an alarm condition that changeover has occurred  The switch provides a redundant feature to ensure  proper changeover and alarming has taken place  The intermediate pressure relief valves prevents over pressurization  of the intermediate controls of the manifold should the primary regulators fail  The relief valve settings are noted in the  adjustment specification chart in Section 1     As the gas enters the dual line assembly it can flow to either line regulator  Under normal operation one line regulator will  be isolated by closed ball valves  This regulator would only be used if the other regulator failed  Gas flows through the  line regulator on the side with the open ball valves  The pressure is reduced to the line pressure which is shown on the  line pressure gauge and on the digital display on the front of the cabinet  T
35. essurized first  The intermediate pressure is indicated by the gauges located on the respective primary  regulator  The line pressure is indicated by the digital readout  as well as  the gauge located on the outlet block     As the gas from the  Service  supply is depleted  the gas pressure to the  Service  primary regulator will begin to fall   Simultaneously  the pressure to the pressure switch  intermediate block  and the line regulator also falls  When the   Service  side pressure falls below the set point of the bank pressure transducer  the red  bank depleted  light comes on  and the green  in service  light is extinguished  Any remote alarms are activated at this time  When the  Service  pressure  falls to the set point of the pressure transducer  the solenoid valve opens and the secondary supply begins to supply the  system     After replacing empty cylinders and opening the cylinder valves  the pressure transducer will extinguish  the red    bank de   pleted    light  and the yellow    ready for use  light will come on energizing the secondary bank solenoid valve  The system  incorporates a fail safe configuration so that the red light can only be extinguished when sufficient pressure is supplied  from both banks     PRIMARY REGULATORS    The primary regulator s function is to reduce the cylinder pressure of the supply banks to a more usable regulated pres   sure                                               e       Bonnet Spring                                      
36. et  Position core  small end up  on plugnut assem   bly    5  Replace solenoid base sub assembly and torque 117   25 in lbs    WARNING       Be sure power is off when electrical connections are made  Current flowing through the wires my shock the   service technician    6  Replace solenoid enclosure and retaining cap or clip    7  Connect the wires to the appropriate wires coming from the manifold controller PCB    8  After maintenance  restore power to the system and operate the valve several times to be sure of proper opening    and closing     4 10    B20353 ECN 13787  0701        hu  m Retaining Clip    ln    Washer            Solenoid Valve          T Spring Washer     Diaphragm Return Spring   9 T E Pinger Tube Assembly     Plunger Tube  Assembly Gasket       Torque plunger tube assembly          to 117  25 inch pounds            Hand tighten all cover screws     first  Torque cover screws      a  crisscross manner to 110  10 inch  pounds                      Parts included in  rebuild kit FIGURE 4 8 Parker Solenoid Valve                   4 11    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     LINE REGULATOR REPAIR    Refer to Figure 4 9    Removal    2     3     Turn the two ball valves to feed the reserve line regulator and close the two ball valves to isolate the service regula   tor  The manifold does not have to be shut down     Using 7 8  and 1  wrenches  disconnect the union connections on both sides of the regulator     Carefully remove the line regulator from the manifold     Disa
37. g resprung into sealing position  Then snug the nut 1 12 of a  turn  1 2 of a wrench flat  past the original position     Leak Testing    There are four types of manifold piping connections  sealed  soldered   threaded  unions and elbows   compression   tubing connections   and gasket  diaphragms and o rings      When    leak is suspected and cannot be easily located  a leak detector solution should be applied to all connections  in  the event of leaks at more than one connection   Be certain to wipe fittings dry after testing    Western s LT 100 leak detector dries clean and will not harm apparatus      If a leak is detected at   sealed connections  replace the assembly which is joined by the leaking connection     threaded connections  union sealing surfaces may have burrs or nicks which may be polished out  Be certain to  clean parts before reassembly  If the surface will not seal  replace the union  Elbows and tees may be cleaned of  old sealant and resealed with Teflon   tape  Refer to cleaning  sealing  and lubricating instructions     compression fittings  sealing surfaces of fittings or brass ferrules may be damaged and must be  replaced  Refer to the parts list for appropriate part numbers     gasket seals  leaks may occur at seals made by gaskets such as diaphragms or o rings  Gas may  leak to atmosphere or across the seal into the opposite pressure circuit  External leaks are  evidenced by application of leak detector while leaks across the seal are detected by fau
38. g the cylinder to the manifold  momentarily open and close the cylinder valve to blow out any dirt or  debris     After connecting the cylinder to the manifold  open the cylinder valve s l o w I y to allow the heat of compression to  dissipate     Use only cleaning agents  sealants  and lubricants as specified in this instruction     4 1    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     CLEANING  LUBRICATION  AND SEALING    Clean metal parts of the manifold with isopropyl alcohol or oxygen compatible media prior to assembly  Dry thoroughly     Teflon amp  Tape Application  Threaded pipe connections should be sealed with Teflon   tape     Remove the old sealant from both male and female threads  Apply Teflon   tape to the male pipe thread  Approxi   mately 1 1 2 turns of tape should be sufficient  Do not cover the first thread with tape  Assemble the fittings wrench  tight to effect a gastight seal     Assembly and Disassembly of Compression Fittings       NOTE      Incorrect re assembly of fittings may initially seal  however they may start to leak over time           Mark the fitting and nut prior to disassembly  Before re tightening  make sure the assembly has been inserted into the  fitting until the ferrule seats in the fitting  Retighten the nut by hand  Tighten the nut with an appropriate wrench until the  marks line up  which indicates that the fitting has been tightened to its original position  A noticeable increase in me   chanical resistance will be felt indicating the ferrule is bein
39. gas from flowing backward  See Figure 2 9                                         Gas enters the check valve from the solenoid valves and pushes the check valve seat assembly away from the sealing  surface of the valve body  This allows the gas to flow to the outlet port of the valve  When the gas flow stops  the spring  of the check valve pushes the valve seat down on the sealing surface preventing any gas flow backward through the  valve     SOLENOID BYPASS    The bypass is to provide gas to the outlet of the sole   noid in case the outlet fitting leaks  The bypass will  ensure that the maximum pressure differential across  the solenoid is not exceeded                       Gas enters the inlet of the bypass check valve from the  solenoid inlet  Gas also enters the outlet of the bypass  from the outlet of the solenoid  During normal operation  the inlet and the outlet pressures are equal  The by   pass check valve is set around 130 psig   it takes 130  psig differential from the inlet to the outlet to open the  bypass check valve   The only time this check valve will  open is if the solenoid outlet fitting leaks  If the outlet  fitting leaks  the bypass check valve will open and per   mit gas to flow  This flow of gas will ensure that the FIGURE 2 10 Solenoid Bypass Valve  maximum allowable differential pressure of the solenoid   is not exceeded                                                  2 7  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SOLENOID VALVES    The solenoid valves are the he
40. gulator per compression fitting instructions on page 4 2     4  Crack open the compression fitting and allow the reserve bank to deplete        CAUTION             compression fitting on the secondary bank primary regulator should be used to deplete pressure from  the reserve bank  If a different fitting is used  there may be pressure trapped in the secondary bank        5  Once pressure has been depleted  retighten the fitting per the instructions on page 4 2   HOW TO SHUTDOWN THE MANIFOLD    1  Turn off the piping system isolation valve  if present  If an isolation valve is not present  the entire buildings gas  piping system will be reduced to atmospheric pressure        WARNING     Do not shutdown the manifold until all personnel have been advised of the intended service and all  patients requiring medical gas are being supplied from portable supplies           2  Open the manifold as explained in the    How to open the manifold  section   3  Turn off right and left supply bank cylinder valves   4  Open the bleeder valve to vent residual gas from the system     5  Close the bleeder valve once all gas has depleted   GAUGE REPLACEMENT    Removal    1  Shutdown the manifold and open the manifold as explained in the    How to open the manifold  and    How to shut  down the manifold  sections    2  Using a 9 16 open end wrench remove the subject pressure gauge from the system   3  Remove old sealant from the 1 4 NPT female pipe threads     Replacement    1  Apply Teflon tape t
41. he high pressure transducer counter clockwise  If gas is heard escaping  stop  rotating the transducer and wait for the trapped pressure to deplete     3  Clean any remnants of Teflon   tape from the port on the inlet block   Replacement  1  Apply Teflon   tape to the 1 4 NPT thread on the new transducer  leaving the first thread exposed     2  Using a 7 8  open end wrench thread the transducer into the inlet block     4 18    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     This page intentionally left blank    4 19    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SECTION 5    MANIFOLD MAINTENANCE  amp  REPAIR PARTS    REPLACEMENT PIGTAILS    24  Stainless Steel Flexible Braid with Check Valves    PFP 320CV 2A                        320 for Carbon Dioxide          Service  PFP 326CV 24                 CGA 326 for Nitrous Oxide  N20  Service  WPR 63CV 24                  CGA 540 for Oxygen  O2  Service   PFP 92CV 2A                   CGA 580 for Inert Gas Service  N gt   except Helium  PFP 346CV 24                 CGA 346 for Breathing Air  Air  Service    24    Synthetic Fiber Braid Hose with Check Valve    PFS 92CV 24                   CGA 580 for Helium  He  Service  for non medical service      GAUGES   2  Diameter  1 4    NPT Back Port             3 3                          100 psi     Line gauge FHM2  FHM2HL  WMG 3 4                          400 psi     Line gauge FHM2HP  G 15 400W                       400 psi     Intermediate Gauge  REGULATORS    Primary Regulators          5 14 27                      Rig
42. he line relief valve prevents overpressurization  should the line regulator fail  The relief valve settings are noted in the adjustment specifications chart in Section 1        TO 120 VAC          THERMOSTATS    HEATER                   FIGURE 2 7 Heater Electrical Schematic    2 5  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     The line pressure regulator further reduces the pressure to the final pressure delivered to the medical gas piping system   The regulator has one inlet port and three outlet ports  Two outlet ports are plugged  The delivery outlet port is located  180   from the inlet     Gas flows out of the line regulator and into the outlet block  The outlet block has 4 ports  A line relief valve is connected to  the right port  The center port is connected to a line pressure gauge and bleeder valve  The left port is connected to the  line pressure transducer  which displays the line pressure on the front of the cabinet  The top port is connected to the pip   ing distribution system  The pressure relief valve outlet port should be routed to the outside of the building for manifolds  located indoors     When both cylinder banks are full  the transducers and the switch complete the electrical circuit to display the green     system normal    light of the primary bank  and a yellow    ready for use    light for the secondary bank  Cylinder pressures for  each bank are indicated on the readouts on the manifold front cover  As stated  the  Service  supply is determined by  which bank is pr
43. he manifold as explained earlier in this section     2  Disconnect the electrical wires at the wire nut attachment points        CAUTION   e When metal retaining clip disengages  it could spring upwards              3  Remove the retaining cap or clip  spacer  nameplate  and cover   4  Slip entire solenoid enclosure off the solenoid base sub assembly     5  Unscrew the solenoid base sub assembly and remove the core  plugnut  gasket  plugnut assembly  and solenoid  base gasket     6  Remove the four valve bonnet screws  valve bonnet  disc holder sub assembly  disc holder spring  diaphragm spring  sub assembly  and body gasket        NOTE      Should diaphragm spring sub assembly become disassembled  be sure to replace the diaphragm spring  support with the lip facing upward towards the valve bonnet           4 9    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     Reassembly                1  Reassemble in reverse order of disassembly paying careful attention to exploded views provided for identification  and placement of parts  see Figure 4 8     2  Replace body gasket and diaphragm spring sub assembly  Locate bleed hole in diaphragm spring sub assembly  approximately 45  from valve outlet  Replace the disc holder spring and disc holder sub assembly    3  Replace valve bonnet and bonnet screws  sliding valve under mounting bracket and lining up screw mounting holes   Torque bonnet screw      a crisscross manner to 110   10 in Ibs    4  Install solenoid base gasket  plugnut assembly and plugnut gask
44. he solenoid valve when the reserve side is in use     2 1  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     LEGEND    1  Outlet Adaptor    2  Line Pressure Gauge       3  Ball Valves    4  Line Regulators                      5   ntermediate Relief Valve                6  Bleed Valve                            7    Pressure Switch                      8  Intermediate Check Valves    9  Left Inlet Block                                     10  Primary Regulator                               11  Intermediate Test Gauge                      12  Relief Block    13  High Pressure Transducer             14  Line Pressure Transducer                   15  Intermediate Pressure  Relief Connection                         16  Intermediate Block                      17  Line Pressure Relief Valve                18  Relief Outlet Connection       19 Solenoid Bypass Check Valve  20  Right Inlet Block    21   Solenoid Valves    FIGURE 2 2 Internal Components     FHM2  amp  FHM2HP       2 2  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     LEGEND    1  Outlet Adaptor   2  Line Pressure Gauge   3  Ball Valves   4  Line Regulators   5  Intermediate Relief Valve  6  Bleed Valve   7    Pressure Switch   8  Intermediate Check Valves  9    Left Inlet Block   10  Primary Regulator   11  Intermediate Test Gauge  12  Relief Block   13  High Pressure Transducer  14  Line Pressure Transducer    15  Intermediate Pressure  Relief Connection    16  Intermediate Block  17  Line Pressure Relief Valve  18  Relief Outlet Connection    19  Solenoid Bypas
45. ht Primary Regulator        FHM2     Air  He             5 14 9                        Right Primary Regulator for FHM2     Oxygen and Medical Mixture        5 14 29                      Right Primary Regulator for FHM2HL            amp  N20  WMS 14 31                      Right Primary Regulator for FHM2HP   Air  He             5 14 26                      Left Primary Regulator for       2     Air  He             5 14 8                        Left Primary Regulator        FHM2     Oxygen and Medical Mixture        5 14 28                      Left Primary Regulator        FHM2HL            8             5 14 30                      Left Primary Regulator for FHM2HP     Air  He  N gt     Line and Intermediate Regulators    WLR 14 50R                    Right Line Regulator for FHM2  amp  FHM2HL     series manifolds  WLR 14 200R                   Right Line Regulator for FHM2HP     series manifolds  WLR 14 50L                     Left Line Regulator for FHM2  amp  FHM2HL     series manifolds  WLR 14 200L                   Left Line Regulator for FHM2HP     series manifolds  REGULATOR REPAIR KITS    Primary Regulator Kits    RKS1037       Repair Kits for WMS 14 26 L  amp  R   WMS 14 27  L  amp  R   WMS 14 28  L  amp  R   WMS 14 29  L  amp  R   WMS 14 30  L  amp  R   WMS 14 31  L  amp  R  Primary Regulators       1038                           Repair Kits for WMS 14 9    4      WMS 14 8  L  amp  R  Primary Regulators  5 1    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     REGULATOR REPAIRS KITS  co
46. hting the compression fittings  follow the procedure outlined on page 4 2     4 6  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     PRIMARY REGULATOR ADJUSTMENT    1  If not already done  open the manifold by following the    How to open the manifold  as explained earlier in this sec   tion     2  Remove the nut from the primary regulator   3  Ifthe bank is not pressurized  s l o w l y open the cylinders on the side of the regulator to be adjusted     4  Verify the cylinder pressure readout indicates a minimum pressure of 2000 psig for Oxygen  Air  and Nitrogen sys   tems or a minimum of 700 psig on Nitrous Oxide and Carbon Dioxide systems     5  Create a slight flow of gas by cracking open the bleeder valve    6  Using a flat blade screwdriver  turn the adjusting screw of the regulator while observing the test gauge    rotating the set screw clockwise will increase the regulator setting  while rotating it counterclockwise will lower the  regulator setting   Set the regulator to the pressure indicated on the Adjustment Specification chart in Section 1     7  Close the bleeder valve  The test gauge will go up slightly higher than the flowing adjusted pressure     8  Verify that the regulator does not creep by observing the intermediate gauge for two minutes  The gauge must indi   cate the same pressure at the end of the two minute period     9  Install the nut on the primary regulator     PRESSURE SWITCH REPLACEMENT    Removal    1  Open and shutdown the manifold as explained in the    How to open 
47. ions  is subject to change without notice     WARRANTY    Western Enterprises makes no warranty of any kind with regard to the material in this manual  Including but not limited to  the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose     Refer to the Installation and Operation Instructions manual for warranty information     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     CAUTION    Failure to adhere to the following instructions may result in person injury or property damage     Never permit oil  grease  or other combustible materials to come in contact with cylinders  manifold  and  connections  Oil and grease may react and ignite when in contact with some gases particularly oxygen  and nitrous oxide     Cylinder  header  and master valves should always be opened very s l o w l y  Heat of recompression  may ignite combustible materials     Pigtails should never be kinked  twisted  or bent into a radius smaller than 3 inches  Mistreatment may  cause the pigtail to burst     Do not apply heat  Some materials may react while in contact with some gases particularly oxygen and  nitrous oxide     Cylinders should always be secured with racks  chains  or straps  Unrestrained cylinders may fall over  and damage or break off the cylinder valve which may propel the cylinder with great force     Oxygen manifolds and cylinders should be grounded  Static discharges and lightning may ignite materials  in an oxygen atmosphere  creating a fire or explosive force     Welding should ne
48. laced with full cylinders  After new cylinders are in place and turned  on  no manual resetting of the manifold is necessary     INSTALLATION INFORMATION    Manifolds should be installed in accordance with guidelines stated by the National Fire Protection Association  the Com   pressed Gas Association  OSHA  and all applicable local codes  The carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide manifolds should  not be placed in a location where the temperature will exceed 120  F  49  C  or fall below 20  F   7  C   The manifolds for  all the other gases should not be placed in a location where the temperature will exceed 120  F  49  C  or fall below  20  F    29  C   A manifold placed      an open location should be protected against weather conditions  During winter  protect the  manifold from ice and snow  In summer  shade the manifold and cylinders from continuous exposure to direct rays of the  sun     Leave all protective covers in place until their removal is required for installation  This precaution will keep moisture and  debris from the piping interior  avoiding operational problems        CAUTION      Remove all protective caps prior to assembly  The protective cap may ignite due to heat of recompression       an oxygen system                                                                                                                                     Overall Manifold Length       Manifold                    10                                                                    
49. lty manifold  function  When replacing seals  use care not to damage sealing surfaces     4 2    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     GENERAL REPAIR PROCEDURES  Be sure all pressure and electrical power is removed from the system prior to initiating any repair procedures        WARNING      Do not shutdown the manifold until personnel have been advised of the intended service and all  patients requiring medical gas are being supplied from portable supplies  Patients still on the pipeline will not  receive gas           Note  When servicing a manifold component with a repair kit  use all components supplied with the kit   HOW TO OPEN THE MANIFOLD   Door Open   1  Turn the latch counter clockwise and open the door    Door Closed   1  Close door and rotate knob clockwise until secure    MANIFOLD CABINET COVER REMOVAL   Disassembly   1  Open the manifold as explained in the    How to open the manifold  section    2  Disconnect the two wire harness terminal blocks from the manifold PCB     3  Using the appropriate screwdriver  or 1 4  hex wrench  remove the 4 screws  2 on each side  holding the cover  in place     4  Carefully pull the cover straight out to clear the components   Reassembly    1  Reverse order of disassembly    4 3    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     HOW TO DEPLETE THE SECONDARY BANK   1  Open the manifold as explained in the    How to open the manifold  section    2  Close the cylinder on the    secondary    bank    3  Mark the compression fitting at the outlet of the primary re
50. ndicators   Verify that both the green indicators and  both the red indicators are illuminated     S I o w l y open the cylinder valve on the  left and right banks of cylinders     Observe the cabinet status indicator  Verify  that the green and yellow indicators are lit and  both red indicators are          Close the cylinder valve on the service bank  of cylinders     Open the bleeder valve to create a slight  flow of gas through the manifold     3 3    57     58     59     60     61     62     63     64     Verify that the red light illuminates and the yellow light  on the secondary bank changes to green when the  manifold changes over from service to secondary  supply     S l o w l y open one cylinder valve on the depleted  bank of cylinders     Observe the cabinet system status indicators  Verify  that the green and yellow indicators are lit and the red  indicators are off     Close the cylinder valve on the service bank of cylin   ders     Verify that the red light illuminates and the yellow light  is extinguished when the manifold changes over from  service to secondary supply     Close the bleeder valve and test for leaks using a leak  detect solution     S I o w l y open all cylinder valves on the left and  right banks of cylinders     Reinstall the manifold section cover as explained in  Section 4     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     Trouble Shooting  SYMPTOM    PRIMARY REGULATOR    Venting at relief valve     Gas leakage around primary  valve body halves     Pressure reg
51. ngeover Manifold  FHM2  amp  FHM2HL Series    Repair Drawing Components  amp  Miscellaneous Hardware             35 34                                                                                                                                   36  36 WESTERN  INNOYATOR                       SERVER  READY PO R USE    STEM NO RM     READY FOR USE         PLETED            EPLETED   LEFT BANK RGEHT BANK      lt       FHM 2 waw  36 4 36                KEY   DESCRIPTION PART     34 Case WMC 2 59A   35 Outlet Union D 34   36  8 Sheet Metal Screw WMC 6 23   u Case Wiring Harness WMS 13 51      Switch Wiring Harness WMS 1 13     Power Supply Box WMS 13 23     Manifold PCB WME 8 98     Item Not Pictured  5 6    B20353 ECN 13787  0701              Western Enterprises    Repair Drawing    Automatic Changeover Manifold  FHM2  FHM2HL   amp  FHM2HP Series    Left Regulator Components                                                        5                                                                                                 TN                  lt  gt                                KEY   DESCRIPTION  Nut  Preset Adjusting Screw  Regulator Bonnet  Bonnet Bushing  Bushing Retainer  Pivot  Bonnet Spring  Washer  Slip Ring  Diaphragm Assembly  Nozzle  for FHM2 9 Series  for all other models  Large O Ring  Seat Holder and Stem for  FHM2  FHM2HL  FHM2HP  FHM2 9 Series    Valve Spring  for FHM2 9 Series    for all other models    PART    WMC 6 90  RWS 3 3  RWS 2 3P  RWC 3 12  RWC 3 
52. ntinued   Line  amp  Intermediate Regulator Kits    RK 1100M               Repair Kit for all line regulators    VALVES AND VALVE REPAIR KITS    WMS 1 65                  CGA 320 Check Valve Bushing  WMS 1 59                  CGA 326 Check Valve Bushing  WMS 1 62                  CGA 346 Check Valve Bushing  WMS 1 53                  CGA 540 Check Valve Bushing  WMS 1 54                  CGA 580 Check Valve Bushing  WMS 1 64                 CGA 280 Check Valve Bushing  WMV  2 16                  Master Valve   RK 1044                     Repair Kit for Low Pressure Check Valve  RK 1085                     Repair Kit for WMV 2 16  PRESSURE SWITCHES   WME 4 4                    All Gases except Oxygen           4 46                For Oxygen Manifolds    POWER SUPPLY REPLACEMENT PARTS    WMS 13 23                Power Supply Assembly  transformer  PCB with dry contacts  case  and cable   WME 8 85                  Power Supply PCB for WMS 13 23  includes dry contact for remote alarms   TRANSDUCERS            9                      Inlet Transducer   WME 9 2A                 Line Transducer for FHM2HP   WME 9 3A                  Line Transducer for FHM2  amp  FHM2HL    WME 8 98A                Manifold PCB for FHM2   WME 8 98B             Manifold PCB for FHM2HL   WME 8 98C            Manifold PCB for FHM2HP   SOLENOIDS   8423      Solenoid Valve for oxygen  nitrogen  and air systems  9422  ictus Solenoid Valve for CO         N20 systems  WMV 5 15                  Solenoid Bypass
53. o the 1 4 NPT male pipe thread on the new gauge and reassemble      the reverse order of  the removal procedure     2  Make sure gauge face is properly oriented     3  Re assemble the case per the  How to shut down the manifold  and  How to open the manifold  sections     4 4    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     PRIMARY REGULATOR REPAIR          NOTE     Removal and Replacement procedures are to be followed only if the primary regulator assembly is to be dis   carded  All service may be performed to the primary regulator without removing it from the manifold  as long  as the regulator is properly supported           Shutdown the manifold and open the manifold as explained in the    How to open the manifold  and    How to shut   down the manifold  sections        NOTE     This item may be repaired replaced without shutting down the manifold completely  To work on the manifold  while it is still in service  follow the steps outlined in    How to deplete the secondary bank            Removal    1     2     Mark the compression fittings per the instructions on page 4 2  Using an 11 16  open end wrench  disconnect the  outlet tubing and relief tubing from the regulator at the compression fitting joints     Using two 1 1 8  hex wrenches disconnect the regulator from the inlet block at the CGA union connection     Disassembly    1     Remove the nut from the regulator by turning it counterclockwise using a 3 4  hex wrench        2  Using a flat blade screwdriver  turn the adjusting screw c
54. ompensating spring  The boss on the retainer will enter the internal diameter of the  spring     Grasp the flats of the nozzle with one hand and carefully guide the seat nozzle assembly into the body of the regula   tor until the threads are engaged  Rotate the nozzle clockwise and hand tighten     Using the 13 16  hex socket and torque wrench  tighten the nozzle to approximately 5 ft Ibs  torque     Lubricate the outer  regulator body to diaphragm  sealing surface of the regulator body with    small amount of  water  Do not allow water to enter the low pressure chamber of the regulator     Hold the bonnet upside down and place the pivot and bonnet spring in the bore provided  The small diameter of the  pivot should enter the internal diameter of the spring     Place the washer in the large bonnet cavity  beveled side up   Lay the slip ring on top of the washer     Insert the diaphragm sub assembly in the bonnet cavity  The side marked  UP  should be against the slip ring     Carefully place the bonnet on the regulator body  Rotate the bonnet clockwise and tighten to 85 95 ft Ibs  torque     Replacement    1     2     Connect the inlet of the regulator to the CGA bushing located on the inlet block handtight   Connect the compression fitting to the primary regulator finger tight   Tighten the CGA connection on the regulator inlet using two 1 1 8 wrenches     Using an 11 16  open end wrench  connect the outlet and relief tubing to the 3 8  tube compression fittings  When  retig
55. oove     Place the conical spring  large end first  into the backcap cavity     Carefully line up the spring small end so that it slides over the wrench flats on the seat stem assembly and screw  the backcap into position  Tighten with a 1 1 2  hex wrench     Line up the diaphragm holes with the screw holes in the body     Set the bonnet spring in the retainer on the diaphragm assembly     4 12  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     8  Setthe pivot on top of the spring  pointed end down     9   the body   10   a crisscross manner   11 Remove the regulator from the vice     Replacement    Set the bonnet carefully over the spring and pivot and line up the screw holes in the bonnet with the screw holes in    Insert the screws in the screw holes and tighten by hand  Use a phillips head screwdriver and tighten the screws in    1  Install the regulator in the manifold  following the removal procedure in reverse order     2  Leak test all of the line regulator connections and the connections on the check valve                                                                                                                                                                 Locknut  ocknu  Screw  Bonnet xd  Bonnet  Spring  Diaphragm  Spring Assembly  Retainer  Bonnet  a Screw  Body       i       JE Stainless Steel Rod             ERE    Stem   IIIIIIIIII        i  VA WI Conical    2  NOI    Spring              555      UO Gasket  Be V   Seat Stem Assembly Ee FG     2250 0 S NS Backcap         S      
56. ounterclockwise until it turns freely and all compression is  removed from the bonnet spring    3  Using a 1 3 8  hex wrench  rotate the bonnet counterclockwise and remove it along with the pivot  bonnet spring   washer  slip ring  and diaphragm sub assembly    4  Using a 13 16  hex socket wrench  rotate the nozzle counterclockwise and remove it along with the seat holder and  stem  compensating spring  and the spring retainer    5  Clean all interior surfaces of the regulator body with isopropyl alcohol or oxygen compatible media    6  Blow out the regulator body and ports with oil free Air or Nitrogen to remove all foreign materials and dry all surfaces    CAUTION        Do not stand directly in front of the body or ports when performing the next step  Eye protection should be  worn to protect the service technician  Chips of debris may be propelled into unprotected eyes           4 5    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     Reassembly    1     Apply a thin coating of Krytox   lubricant or oxygen compatible equivalent to the o rings        NOTE     See section 5 for a picture showing the proper assembly of the regulator           10     11     12     13   14     Assemble small o rings with the spring retainer  Push the smaller o ring to the bottom of the bore it rests in   Assemble the large o ring with the nozzle    Insert the new seat holder and stem into the nozzle    Place the spring filter and Teflon amp  gasket over the seat holder and stem     Place the spring retainer on the c
57. p   Pull the spring from the valve body   Using a small needle nose pliers or tweezers  grasp the valve poppet and remove it from the valve body     Clean the interior of the valve body with isopropyl alcohol or oxygen compatible media        CAUTION      Donot stand directly in front of the valve when performing the next step  Eye protection should be worn to  protect the service technician  Chips and or debris may be propelled into unprotected eyes              Blow out the check valve body with oil free Air or Nitrogen to remove all foreign material and dry all surfaces     4 8  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     Reassembly  1  Insert a new valve poppet into the valve body     2  Insert the spring into the valve body   3  Position the new seal washer in the groove of the valve body     4  Place the valve cap over the spring and push the cap towards the body until the threads engage  Rotate the cap  clockwise and tighten to 35 ft lbs  torque     Replacement    1  Position the check valve and tube assembly in the control section with the check valve flow arrow pointing towards  the back of the manifold     2  Connect the compression fittings to the solenoid valve and intermediate block using an 11 16  open end wrench and  tighten to effect a gastight seal  When retightening the compression fitting  follow the procedure outlined on page  4 2     SOLENOID VALVE REPAIR  Refer to Figure 4 8       CAUTION   e Solenoid valve may be hot when energized           Disassembly    1  Shutdown t
58. pen the master valves located on the cylinder  header prior to pressurizing the manifold     4  S l o w l y open one cylinder valve on the left bank  of cylinders     5  S l o w l y open cylinder valve on the right bank  of cylinders     6  Using a leak detect solution  verify that there         no leaks present at the connections     7  Close the cylinder valves on the left and right banks  of cylinders     8  Open the bleeder valve to create a slight gas flow  through the manifold  Vent the system until all gas  has been removed from the manifold     9  Close the bleeder valve     10  S I o w I y open one cylinder valve on the left bank    of cylinders     12     13     14     15     16     17     18     19     20     3 1    Create a slight flow of gas through the bleeder valve   The left bank intermediate gauge should settle and  remain constant     Turn off the flow of gas through the manifold     Verify that the intermediate gauge indicated the pres   sure as shown in the specification chart in Section 1  for the primary regulator     Observe the test gauge for two minutes  Verify that  the primary regulator does not exhibit    creep    and or  increase in pressure     Verify that the left side cylinder contents gauge indi   cates a minimum of 2000 psig for Oxygen  Nitrogen   Air  or gas mixtures  Nitrous Oxide and Carbon Diox   ide systems should indicate a minimum of 750 psig   Adjust to the proper line pressure if necessary     Verify the line pressure gauges is indic
59. s Check Valve    20  Right Inlet Block    21   Solenoid Valves  22     Heater Unit      Note  Carbon Dioxide an Nitrous Oxide units ordered without a heater do not include item 22     FIGURE 2 3 Internal Components     FHM2HL       2 3  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     Line Pressure Transducer    Line Pressure Gauge                 Line Relief Valve    Ball Valve   AA Ball Valve                                  Line Regulator    Line DESEE EN    Check Valve    Pressure Switch    Check Valve          Solenoid Valve          Solenoid Valve                   Bypass Solenoid  Check Valve Bypass Solenoid  Check Valve       Intermediate Pressure Gauge Intermediate Pressure Gauge    Intermediate Relief Valv          Intermediate Relief Valve          Left Primary Regulator Right Primary Regulator                            Pressure Transducer                  7               Pressure Transducer                         FIGURE 2 4 Piping Schematic   FHM2  amp  FHM2HP       Line Pressure Transducer Bleeder Valve    Pad Line Relief Valve  mr ni    Line Pressure Gauge     2                 EI Ball Valve  v      Line Regulator               4 Line Regulator  Pressure Switch  Check Valve  Check Valve    Y                                                       Solenoid Valve  Bypass Solenoid 41  Check Valve    Intermediate Pressure Gauge       Solenoid Valve    Bypass Solenoid    Check Valve  Intermediate Pressure Gauge    Intermediate Relief Valve           N       Intermediate Relief Valve      
60. ssembly    1     2     Place the regulator in a vise or similar holding fixture     Using an 11 16  open end wrench  loosen the locknut on the regulator adjusting screw and back off the adjusting  screw until it turns freely and all compression is removed from the bonnet spring     Using a 1 1 2  hex wrench  remove the backcap and conical spring from the regulator   Remove the gasket from the backcap and discard     Use a phillips head screwdriver to remove the six screws attaching the bonnet to the body  Lift the bonnet off of the  body and set aside the bonnet  pivot  bonnet spring  and screws     The diaphragm assembly and the seat stem assembly are attached at each end of the stainless steel rod  The  stainless steel rod is threaded on both ends  Using a 5 8  hex wrench to stabilize the diaphragm assembly  reach  under the regulator with a 1 4  open end wrench  placing it over the wrench flats provided on the bottom of the seat  assembly  and loosen the seat assembly  The seat can be unscrewed by hand after loosening  Remove and discard  the diaphragm and seat assemblies     Reassembly    1     2     Set the new diaphragm assembly on the body with the spring retainer facing up    Insert the new stem seat assembly through the backup port and screw into the diaphragm assembly by hand   Stabilize the diaphragm assembly using one hand and snug up the seat stem assembly with the other hand using  a 1 4  open wrench  Do not over tighten    Place the new gasket in the backcap gr
61. t                          522046                            FIGURE 2 14 Line Regulator    PRESSURE TRANSDUCER    The pressure transducers vary their outlet voltage depending on the pressure being supplied  The voltage output is  monitored by the manifold PCB  The voltage is converted to a pressure reading which is displayed on the PCB     The line pressure transducer is used only to display the delivery pressure of the manifold  The bank pressure transduc   ers display inlet pressures  opens and closes the solenoid valves  and signals when changeover has occurred     2 9  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     This page intentionally left blank    2 10  B20353 ECN 13787  0701     FIELD TESTING  amp  TROUBLE SHOOTING    SECTION 3    The manifold performance tests are used to verify the manifold functional performance  When used in conjunction with  the troubleshooting charts  the technician can verify proper performance or rapidly identify the probable source of the    problem        NOTE     components        e All testing should be done using full cylinders  Using partially full cylinders may result in improperly set          PERFORMANCE VERIFICATION PROCEDURE    1  Open the manifold as explained in Section 4     2  Connect the electrical power source to the  manifold and verify that the 2 red  2 yellow  and 2  green lights are on and the 3 pressure displays are  illuminated   The manifold will go through a start up  sequence that lasts about 15 seconds when power is  supplied     3  O
62. te Martens edet a              5 2  Printed              Board a                        5 2  fonte                                           M                         P                           5 2  Components and Miscellaneous Hardware   FHM2 8  FHM2HP Series                                                   5 3  Components and Miscellaneous Hardware   FHM2HL                                 5 5  Left Primary Regulator                                                                  5 7  Right Primary Regulator                                      5 8  Check Valve Components vi  x iier      5 9  Power Supply                             2                                                    5 10    B20353 ECN 13787  0701     This page intentionally left blank     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SECTION 1    INTRODUCTION  amp  GENERAL INFORMATION    PRODUCT DESCRIPTION    The fully automatic changeover manifold is designed to provide a reliable uninterrupted supply of gas to a hospital or  clinic s medical gas pipeline system  It is designed to meet NFPA 99 type 1 facility requirements     The manifold has an equal number of cylinders in its  Service  supply and    Secondary    supply banks  automatically  switching to the  Secondary  supply when the  Service  supply becomes depleted  When the manifold changes to   Secondary  supply  it sends a signal to the hospital or clinic s medical gas alarm system alerting the personnel of the  need for the exhausted bank of cylinders to be rep
63. the adjusting screw backed away from the spring  is sealed in the  high pressure chamber of the regulator by the seat and nozzle     As the adjusting screw is turned in  it compresses the spring and puts a downward force on the diaphragm sub   assembly  When the diaphragm is forced down by the spring  it pushes on the stem of the seat assembly  The seat is  pushed away from the nozzle and gas can then flow from the high pressure chamber to the low pressure chamber     When the low pressure chamber fills with gas  the gas will push upward against the diaphragm sub assembly  As the  pressure continues to build in the low pressure chamber  more upward force will be exerted against the  diaphragm and the diaphragm will push up against the bonnet spring compressing the bonnet spring  As the  diaphragm is gradually raised by the gas pressure  the seat and nozzle gradually come closer together filling the low  pressure chamber slowly and eventually the upward pressure exerted by the gas will be slightly greater than the down   ward pressure of the bonnet spring and the seat nozzle will close  As gas is released from the low pressure chamber  a  proportional amount of gas will be let into the low pressure area from the high pressure chamber  As the adjusting screw  is turned in farther and the bonnet spring compressed  the gas pressure required to lift the diaphragm increases  result   ing in a higher delivery pressure from the outlet port of the regulator     524  96594  220   lt  l
64. the manifold  and    How to shut down the mani   fold  sections     2  Label the three wires attached to the switch  Loosen the slot head screws on the pressure switch using a flat  blade screwdriver and remove the wires     3  Using an open end wrench  remove the pressure switch from the intermediate block              CAUTION   The alarm will trigger upon disconnecting the wires           Replacement   1  Apply Teflon   tape to the male threads  making sure not to cover the first thread    2  Using an open end wrench  install the pressure switch on the intermediate block and tighten to effect a gastight seal   3  Complete the adjustment instructions below prior to installing the signal wires to the pressure switch    Pressure Switch Adjustment    1  Mark and disconnect the three wires from the pressure switch     2  Connect an ohmmeter to the normally closed and common electrical contacts on the switch  The ohmmeter should  register zero resistance     3  Begin pressurizing the service bank manifold by opening one cylinder valve on the service side of the manifold   At the actuation pressure  the ohmmeter reading will jump from zero resistance to infinite resistance     4  Close the cylinder valve   5  Open the bleeder valve slightly to relieve pressure from the manifold while observing the test gauge and ohmmeter    to determine switch setting  At actuation pressure  the ohmmeter reading should drop from infinite resistance to zero  resistance     4 7  B20353 ECN 13787  07
65. ulator body and bonnet    LINE PRESSURE REGULATOR    Gas leakage around regulator  body bonnet     PROBABLE CAUSE    Over pressure due to creeping or    faulty regulation of primary regulator     Loose bonnet    Diaphragm leak     Loose bonnet     REMEDY OR CHECK    Replace regulator seat  and nozzle components     Tighten bonnet     Replace diaphragm     Tighten bonnet        Pipeline not at desired pressure     Required gas flow not available     SOLENOID VALVES    Gas leakage through a  close solenoid     Solenoid not actuating  properly  not  clicking   during power up   v4 0 x  and up      Line regulator not set correctly     Line regulator not set correctly     Flow capacity too high     Solenoid faulty     Power not reaching the solenoid     Power not reaching the solenoid     PCB not driving solenoid     PCB configured for HGM2     Solenoid faulty     3 4    Set delivery pressure per  specifications     Set delivery pressure per  specifications     Reduce flow capacity     Replace solenoid     Check all wiring connections     Check all wiring connections   Component failure on PCB   Replace PCB    Check DIP switch settings     Replace solenoid     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SYMPTOM    Electrical System    No indicator lights or displays  on front panel come on when  power is hooked up     PROBABLE CAUSE    Power Input     REMEDY OR CHECK    Check electrical power supply        Red indicator light s  on but  both banks are full     Red indicator light does not come  on
66. ver be performed near nitrous oxide piping  Excessive heat may cause the gas to  dissociate  creating an explosive force        ABBREVIATIONS   C Common NFPA National Fire Protection Association   CGA Compressed Gas Association OSHA Occupational Safety  amp  Health Administration  FT LBS Foot Pounds PSIG Pounds per Square Inch Gauge   IN LBS Inch Pounds SCFH Standard Cubic Feet per Hour   N C Normally Closed VAC Voltage  Alternating Current   N O Normally Open VDC Voltage  Direct Current   NPT National Pipe Taper PCB Printed Circuit Board    Western Enterprises shall not be liable for errors contained herein or incidental or consequential damages in connection    with    providing this manual or the use of material in this manual     B20353 ECN 13787  0701     SECTION 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS  INTRODUCTION    1 1  Product  Description  cantine e u                         e t dde E Gal    1 1  Installation  Information  teet ote ER die erede aee ede ec dedo ase sete dent teneo dag 1 1  Manifold Specifica OTS              ete dele tdg tert eiii              ex P ade de 1 2  Adjustment                                                                 1 3  Recommended Tools and Test                                    200     0 000        1 4  SECTION 2  THEORY OF OPERATION 2 1  General Information    i ote                        aaa                          2 1  Manifold Operation                                        ia 2 1  Primary Regulator Sia idit            better elati Ud ar bae
    
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