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        Scholar® III Model 507ELC2 Service Manual
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1.             Recorder Printer Replacement     wi 7 9  Recorder Printer PHemoval nenn 7 9  Recorder Printer Installatton  7 11   Loudspeaker Replacement  Loudspeaker Removal                         eese 7 13  Loudspeaker Installation                          esses 7 13   ECG Board Replacement                            ECG Board Remowval                       ECG Board Installation   Blood Pressure Board PHeplacement enne 7 15  Blood Pressure Board PHemoval nennen 7 15  Blood Pressure Board Installation           ssseeeeeeeeeeeenreeine eenn nesnresirnnrnrenrrnnsnneee 7 16       Air P  mp  REPlACOMONt lt   dascavesleesccccececsudessecseccescocesetsascenveccestecedebevdsneuecducenstderseasecsesed 7 17  Air Pump Removal                    eese eene nennen nnn nnne nennt enne 7 17   Air  Pump Installation        nre eet e ciet ep eoe gez 7 19  Scholar  Ill 507ELC2 Series Service Manual Page v    Page vi    Solenoid Valve Replacement              c ccccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeseaaaeeeeaaeeeseaeeeeeneeeesseeeess 7 20                 General 4s  Solenoid Valve Removal         sssssssseesssessseesieressrssstrnerinssrenrsrnnetrnnsrnnsernnserrnnsrenne  Solenoid Valve Installation          essseseeseeeeeieeseesinereesrrrinsrrerinsrrnrininsrrerrnrirerrnrrnnt  Pressure Switch Replacement              ccccceeceeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeaeeeeeaeeseeaeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeees  Pressure Switch Removal                    eese nennen enne  Pressure Switch Installation    Display Interface Board
2.      Select COM1 for the port and select Scholar II  507EL for the    model  Click on OK       Click on Connection and select Open in Service Mode     Press the Scholar Ill monitor ON OFF key to start the monitor       Connect a 700cc dummy cuff and manometer to the NIBP fitting    on the unit       On the LCD window of the monitor verify that the message NBP    SERVICE TOOL and the pressure reading appears       Verify that the monitor s serial number appears on the ID box     Click OK     10 Click on the Calibrate button to calibrate the NIBP module     11 Check the cuff pressure as indicated on the service screen of    the computer  The cuff pressure should be zero  1 mmHg  If the  zero base point is out of range  the NIBP module must be  calibrated    If the zero base point is out of range  manually set the NIBP  module     If the zero base point is within  1 mmHg of zero  proceed to the  next step     12 To perform the service test for speed  click on the Speed button     then click on Start  When the unit passes the speed test  press  Done     13  To perform the service test for leakage  click on the Leak    Page 6 6    button  then click on Start  When the unit passes the leakage  test  press Done     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    14 To perform the service test for inflation safety  click on the  Safety button  then click on Start  When the unit passes the  s
3.      The action to be taken following accidental wetting of the equipment  is as follows     1     Turn the power off  Disconnect the AC power cord from the  monitor       If monitoring a patient  transfer the patient to another monitor as    quickly as possible       Use aclean  dry towel or cloth to remove the liquid from the    monitor housing       aS soon as possible  a service technician should inspected the    monitor       If the internal mechanism is saturated  allow the liquid to drain    out for 24 hours before shipping       If liquid has entered the monitor  it needs to be dried and    cleaned internally  Full testing is required before you can use  the monitor  Contact the CSI Service Department as soon as  possible     Time is critical  The longer any liquid remains in the monitor  the  more damage it can do  It is important to service the monitor  immediately after any liquid is spilled into it     Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 4 3    Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    Incoming Inspection You must inspect monitors coming back from service for shipping  damage before you place them into operation just like newly  purchased monitors  The monitor should be free from dents  cracks   or other physical damage  The quality inspection seal of the monitor  should be unbroken  indicating that the monitor has been tested  according to manufacturer   s specifications     If further incoming inspection or testing is required  the manufacturer  recommends t
4.     Air Pump Installation 1     Section 7     Disassembly    Install the two wire ties through the slots in the bottom of the  mounting tray  see    Air Pump Installation    on page 7 17        Slide the terminal end of each pump wire into connector J7 until    the terminal latch locks into its slot  see    Wire Position and  Removal from J7 Connector    on page 7 18   Be certain that the  purple wire is in the first position in the J7 connector and that  the yellow wire is in the second position       Plug the outlet hose onto the plastic nipple at the center of the    pump       Set the pump onto the vibration damping pad and tighten the    wire ties around the pump       Install a new wire tie around the wire harness     6  Pick up the mounting tray and set it onto the support bracket so    that the two tabs at the rear of the bracket slide into the slots on  the tray       Press down on the open end of the tray until the edge of the tray    locks behind the tab on the support bracket       Install the screw that holds the mounting tray to the support    bracket       Plug the hose from the display panel onto the elbow that leads    to the solenoid valves     10 Perform the Blood Pressure Board installation procedure found    in    Blood Pressure Board Installation    on page 7 16     11 Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in    Main    Board Installation    on page 7 7     12 Slide the top cover down onto the monitor     13 Turn the monitor upside down  In
5.    A universal switching power supply simplifies operation in  international markets     The power supply is an external universal switching power supply  It  provides 1 6 A at 16 VDC  The LCD display requires a negative power  source  typically  24 V  which is supplied by an inverter on the main  board  The power supply satisfies international operational  requirements by functioning with either 90 260 VAC at 47 63 Hz line  frequency  The power supply is fused inside the monitor     The battery is a rechargeable lead acid in a compartment accessible  for replacement without opening the main chassis  It has a maximum  capacity of 2 0 Amp hours     In order to monitor the status of the line power  and condition of the  battery pack  the internal power supply circuitry drives several status  lines available to the main module  The power management   watchdog circuit provides a low battery level detection mechanism   manual reset input  and a hardware based check on software  operation  watchdog timer      Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 3 5    Section 3     Theory of Operation    ECG    Non Invasive  Blood Pressure    SpO  Board    Temperature    Impedance Respiration    Page 3 6    The ECG module uses a differential amplifier to extract surface ECG  activity from a pair of electrodes  Input to the amplifier is protected  against damage from excessive voltages  Passive filtering is used to  reduce high power RF interference from electrosurgical devices   Filtering for m
6.    Disassembly    Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1       Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on    page 7 2       Perform the first 12 steps of the Main Board removal procedure    found in    Main Board Removal    on page 7 4       Label and disconnect connector J2 on the Main Board that    connect to the speaker  see    Main Board and ECG Board  Connectors    on page 7 5        Remove the speaker from the monitor     Take the connector for the new speaker and connect it to J2 on  the Main Board  see    Main Board and ECG Board Connectors     on page 7 5        Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in    Main    Board Installation    on page 7 7     3  Slide the top cover down onto the monitor       Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the four    screws that hold the top cover to the monitor       Perform the battery installation procedure in    Battery    Installation    on page 7 3     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 13    Section 7     Disassembly    ECG Board  Replacement    ECG Board Removal 1     ECG Board Installation 1     Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1       Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on    page 7 2       Perform the Main Board removal procedure found in    Main    Board Removal    on page 7 4       Remove the four plastic screws from the solder side of the
7.   5  Press the DOWN ARROW key to select OFF  Verify that the tone  stops   LED TEST    1  Press the ON OFF key and the DOWN ARROW key of the  monitor at the same time  The Service tools screen appears     2  Press the DISPLAY key     3  Observe the LED s  They display an    8    on all 7 segment LED s   then  0  and count to    9     Observe that all the proper numbers  display     TIME AND DATE  With the unit powered up   1  Press the SETUP key     2  Go to the second Setup screen and cursor over to the time and  date using the SETUP key     3  Set the TIME  and DATE  using the UP and DOWN ARROW  keys     Page 5 12 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    Alarms Verification To verify alarm circuitry  perform the following procedure     Criticare Systems  Inc     1  Press the SET ALARM key to enter the Set Alarm menu  Set the  ALARM VOLUME to 10 in the Set Alarm menu     2  Enter the Setup menu and turn off temperature monitoring   TEMP   The display for TEMP  should read OFF     3  With no cuff attached press the START STAT STOP key  The  monitor attempts to inflate and responds with a BP  CHECK  CUFF message     4  Listen for the low level alarm tone  a burst of two pulses at the  same pitch  The bursts should repeat every 10 seconds     5  Set the ALARM LEVEL to 1 and cause another CHECK CUFF  alarm  The volume should be decreased but still audible     6  Set the ALARM VOLUME to OFF and cause another CHEC
8.   Description   CABLE TIE 4 0 LG NYLON  P H M S  4 40X 750 PL PH  BRKT NIBP MTG   CABLE TIE  187X7 5LG   FOAM ADH BACK  188X 75X2  SWITCH PRESSURE N C   AY MOTOR PUMP NIBP   AY PRESSURE SWITCH NIBP  AY 2WAY VALVE NIBP   AY 3WAY VALVE NIBP   AY PNEU VALVE PUMP NIBP  AY PNEU VALVE SWITCH NIBP  SPACER NY  4  250D  125L  CHECK VALVE   TUBING SILC BLU  125X 250    AY PNEU VALVE PUMP NIBP    CSI Part    41571B002  41700B001  41700B002    Description   L CONNECTOR  WHT NYLON  TUBING POLYU  094IDX 1870  TUBE POLYU  125X 250 85DU    NIBP VALVE SWITCH ASSEMBLY  AY PNEU VALVE SWITCH NIBP    91754A002    Item    01  02  03  04    Scholar   Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    CSI Part    40324B008  41571B002  41700B001  41700B002    Description   T CONNECTOR  WHT NYLON  L CONNECTOR  WHT NYLON  TUBING POLYU  094IDX 1870  TUBE POLYU  125X 250 85DU    Criticare Systems  Inc     Printer Recorder    Assembly    Criticare Systems  Inc     95721A001    Section 9    Drawings and Schematics    PRINTER AY 507ELC2    CSI Part    45152B001  45151B001  91373A001  84005B002  83279B001  42171B002  42158B001  42159B001  42187B001  40995B005  83111B003  83443B001    Description   PRINTER HOUSING 507ELC2  MEMBRANE PAPER FEED  AY PCB LTP1245 PRNTR I F  PRINTER SEIKO W O KNOB  PRINTER DOOR 8100 9100  PRINTER MOUNT   UPPER SHIELD PRINTER  LOWER SHIELD PRINTER  STANDOFF 25 4 40 X  437LG  P H M S  4 40X 25 SEMS  507ELC2 PRINTER CBL  MOUNTING BRKT PRINTER    Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 9 7    
9.   Section 1    Introduction    Controls    Screen     Resolution    Wave Slots    Waveform Display Gain   Waveform Sweep Speed   Keys    Languages     System Outputs    Communication P ort   Defibrillation Sync     Mechanical Electrical    Weight   Size     Voltage  external power supply    Voltage  monitor      Battery   Battery Life   Recharge time   Environmental  Operating Temperature     Storage Temperature    Operating and Storage Humidity   Type of Protection    Degree of Protection    Protection against ingress     5 9  passive LCD or active color TFT    121mm x 91mm     320 x 240 pixels   3  maximum waveforms 2   0 5x  1x  2x  4x user selectable  25 or 50 mm sec  selectable  11  membrane activated  English    RS 232 compatible  digital DB 9  BNC connector   analog output  1V range     8 5 Ib  3 83 kg    7 6   H  x 10 1   W  x 10 7   D   19cm  H  x 26 cm  W  x 27cm  D     90 to 260 VAC  47 to 63 Hz  16V DC   Sealed lead acid   1 hour  typical   6 hours    59     104  F  15     40  C   23     122  F   5     50  C   15  to 90   non condensing  Class   Equipment   Type CF  Defibrillator P roof  IPX1  drip proof equipment    All specifications are subject to change without notice     Page 1 10    Scholar   Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Criticare Systems  Inc     Symbols Symbol    A    Section 1    Introduction    Definition    Refer to Operator s Manual for Information    C     0413 European Community Mark    ER    amp p  g  iv  A  S   lt     ES    Electrical Testing Labo
10.   The accuracy of the monitor is not affected by arrhythmia or other  physiological conditions where the electrocardiogram amplitude and  heart rate are within the detectable limits specified for the monitor   The monitor has user selectable signal filtering in the 60 Hz and 50  Hz bands that reduce electrical interference from the AC  mains   power sources  User selectable filters are also available     Respiration can be measured via the ECG electrodes     When determining respiration from the ECG  the monitor measures  patient respiration by impedance pneumography  As the patient   s  chest changes size and shape during inspiration and expiration  the  resistance between two chest  or abdomen  ECG electrodes  changes  Respiration rate is calculated from this change in  resistance  The monitor uses ECG data from lead   for the impedance  measurement     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 1    Introduction    Non Invasive Blood The monitor uses ComfortCuff    technology to determine non    Pressure  NIBP  invasive blood pressure by means of oscillometry  The oscillometric  method detects volume displacements within the artery and senses  pressure variations within the blood pressure cuff during inflation   The monitor uses cuffs ranging in size from neonate cuffs to thigh  cuffs     Comfort Cuff    ComfortCuff technology measures NIBP while the cuff inflates   Technology Consequently  a measurement is obtained more quickly and with les
11.   and ECG data  the NIBP oscillometric data is the  final default source for a heart rate measurement     NOTE  The accurracy of the heart rate depends upon the source  The  range of the measurable NIBP based heart rate will not extend as far  as the range available in other modules used by the smart heart rate  feature     NOTE  The NIBP based heart rate is not a continuous measurement  and is only current during an NIBP measurement     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 1 3    Section 1    Introduction    ECG Measurement    Method    Stability of Accuracy    Respiration    Page 1 4    The electrocardiogram  ECG or EKG  records the changing potential  generated by electrical activity of the heart     To obtain an overall view of the heart   s electrical activity three  electrodes are attached to lead wires detecting electrical impulses  from the patient s heart to the skin  The monitor calculates the  difference in electrical force between two electrode sites  Electrode  polarity  positive  negative  or ground  depends on the cable  receptacle the lead wire is attached to and the lead selected on the  monitor screen     The ECG design uses the standard  conventional bipolar limb leads   leads I  Il  Ill using a 3 lead cable accessory     The monitor is equipped with pacemaker detection and user  selectable pacer rejection  There are no known safety hazard due to  the operation of a cardiac pacemaker or other electrical stimulators  when used with this patient monitor   
12.  AY CBL 507EL SPO2 TEMP  42014B001 FITNG  QUICK CON  HH NIBP  40284B005 NUT 10 32 KEPS PL  42384B001 STANDOFF 4 40 X  625 M F  40086B001 WASHER FLAT PL  125X 219  41458B001 P H M S  4 X  250 HI LO  40995B005 P H M S  4 40X 25 SEMS  42335B001 METRIC PAN HEAD M3X8  81517C001 DISPLAY NEC MODIFIED  42237B001 NUT NYLON JAM 3 8 X 32  42236B001 WASHER MYLAR 3 8  015THK  90793A002 AY CABLE ECG 507E  90901A001 AY CBL BACK LIGHT NEC  42352B001 DRIP GUARD MEMBRANE TAIL  42353B001 SHOULDER WASHER  4  82550B001 FERRITE FLST CABLE  41955B001 FOAM TAPE 1 0 X 2 12  Scholar   III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 9 3    Section 9     Drawings and Schematics    Chassis Assembly    Page 9 4    927914001    Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    AY CHASSIS SCHOLAR III    CSI Part    40995B001  40182B002  40281B007  40284B002  40496B004  41438B001  41525B001  41527B001  41537B001  41537B002  41592B001  41691B001  45005B004  90755A001  90798A002  90796A001  92250A001  93250A001  93755A005  95002A002  95250A001  90813A001  80122B001  40119B001  40041B007  40041B003  40041B001    Description   P H M S  4 40X 312 SEMS   MTG HARDWARE SUB D SILVER  P H M S  6 32X 375 PL PH   NUT 6 32 KEPS PL   P H M S  6 32X 500 SEMS   CLIP TUBING  SPRING LOC FOLDING LEG  FEET ADHESIVE HEMISPHERE  FOAM DISK 1 38 DIA  25THK  FOAM DISK 1 38 DIA  12THK  RIVET SNAP BLK K236  BRACKET MTG 507N NIBP  CHASSIS FOR 507EL   AY CABLE 1100 NIBP RIB   AY CABLE DB 9 SCHOLAR II  AY CABLE PWR INTFC 507E  AY BATT MODEL 602 10 11   AY BATTERY D
13.  Adjust R78 on the ECG Resp  Temp  Board to center the  baseline of the ECG     12 This is what it looks like when the ECG is centered     e  Ab ln ta bs    13 Place GLPT or equivalent varnish on R78 of the ECG Resp    Temp  Board     o ON OA    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 6 9    Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Check DB 9 Connector for 1     Verify Low Battery With unit on slowly decrease the Variable Power Supply voltage to  11 70 VDC  0 2VDC  Verify that the LOW BATTERY message  appears on the display  There is a long delay before this appears     Verify Shut off 1   2     Adjust the Variable Power supply to 11 40VDC     Adjust R92 until the voltage at TP 18 equals 1 3 VDC  GND is at  TP 2       Slowly decrease the Variable Power Supply voltage to 10 9VDC     0 2 VDC  to verify that the unit turns off       Disconnect power from the unit       Assemble unit back to its original configuration  Make sure all    cables are connected and every thing is secured and fastened       Place GLPT or equivalent varnish on R92     Display Check There should be no intermittence or jittering of pixels  The maximum  amount of pixels missing from any display are as follows     Telemetry Compatibility    Page 6 10    Set Time and Date 1     Seven dots are the maximum allowed per screen  Only 1 dot within a 20mm radius circle    Verify  5V is present at PIN 4 f the DB 9 connector  Ground is  PIN 5       Install the DB 9 cover     With the un
14.  ECG    board  see    Main Board and ECG Board Connectors    on  page 7 5   You must label and disconnect the printer flex cable  to expose one of the screws       Label and disconnect the ECG cable at J2 on the ECG Board       Label and disconnect the temperature connector at J1 on the    ECG Board       Gently shake and pull up the ECG assembly from the Main    Board       To get access to the board level components  remove the top    four nylon screws  then open the shield     Plug the ECG board into the Main Board  see    Main Board and  ECG Board Connectors    on page 7 5      2  Install the plastic screw through the ECG board and tighten it     3  Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in    Main    Page 7 14    Board Installation    on page 7 7       Slide the top cover down onto the monitor       Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the four    screws that hold the top cover to the monitor       Perform the battery installation procedure in  Battery    Installation  on page 7 3     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    Blood Pressure Board  Replacement    Blood Pressure Board 1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Removal Caution    on page 7 1     2  Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on  page 7 2     3  Perform the Main Board removal procedure found in    Main  Board Removal    on page 7 4     4  Remove the four plastic screws fr
15.  Power Supply  Performance    Charger Operation 1  Place unit on your bench  Remove the cover of the Scholar III   Disconnect the power cable  speaker wire  NIBP cable and  hose  analog  and DB 9 cables from the Main Board  Flip the  bezel upside down and place the component side up  Use the  power test cable to connect the board and the base of the  507EL monitor     2  Insert an ammeter in series with the battery using the power test  cable  Measure the quiescent current  Verify that it is less than  0 350mA     3  Turn the unit on and run it until the battery is drained enough to  cause the battery charger to go into bulk charge mode  Plug in  the Cat  924 charger and measure the charge current  The  current should be 175   350mA     4  Verify that the green POWER LED illuminates when the Cat   924 charger is connected to the unit  Remove the Cat  924  charger and the ammeter     Verify Centered 1  Connect the Variable Power Supply to the power test cable     ECG Baseline   Set the power supply to 12 5VDC       Power up the unit     Aa Go m      Insert a CAT 853  or equivalent  ECG cable into the connector  and connect the leads to the ECG simulator       Set the simulator for GOBPM      Press the UP arrow key two times to set the scale to X4      Verify the monitor reads 1 2mV ECG on the X4 scale      Press the DISPLAY key once to enter the ECG only display       Press SETUP to enter SETUP MENU 1 and verify that LEAD  II  displays     10 Set the input filter to OFF     11
16.  Press the DISPLAY key to return to the waveform display   5      Verify the TEMP  NO PROBE message appears when no probe  is attached     6  Connect a FOGG TP 400 temperature simulator to the TEMP  input     7  Set the TP 400 to the temperature settings in the table below   Verify that the temperature display is within the table limits              Table 1   TP 400 Setting Display Limits  8  Verify LOW TEMP 68   F 67 8  68 2   F  message appears  77   F 76 8  77 2  F  86   F 85 8   86 2   F  95   F 94 8   95 2   F  96 8   F 96 6   97 0   F  98 6   F 98 4   98 8   F  9  Verify HIGH TEMP 100 4   F 100 2  100 6    F  message appears  102 2   F 102 0   102 4   F  104   F 103 8   104 2    F  113   F 112 8   113 2   F  Printer Testing NOTE  These steps apply only to the 507ELC2 monitor     1  Press the PRINT key on the keypad  Ensure that a strip prints  with the monitor model number  software revision  date  and  time     2  Press the PAPER FEED key and ensure the paper feeds  through the roller     3  Press and hold the SETUP key to configure SETUP MENU 2   4  Press the SETUP key until WAVEFORM  is highlighted     5  Press the UP arrow key to select WAVEFORM  8 SEC  Press  the DISPLAY key to return     6  Connect an ECG simulator set for 60 bpm     7  Print out an ECG waveform     Page 5 18 Scholar   IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Scholar Ill Final Test  Check Sheet    Unit serial number       Software Rev        Te
17.  Rate    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 1     Introduction    All Criticare oximeters  DOX    compatible  have SpO   calibration  tables which were originally generated by monitoring desaturated  human patients or volunteers and matching their displayed SpOs  value to the value determined by sampling arterial blood and  measuring functional SaO  with a clinical laboratory grade multi  wavelength optical oximeter  i e  CO oximeter   The final SpOs  calibration curve was then generated based upon numerous patients   data over the range of 40 to 99  SaO    All accepted data were taken  from patients with dyshemoglobin  i e   carboxyhemoglobin   methemoglobin  concentrations near zero     This oximeter is a two wavelength device  which is calibrated to  measure functional SpOs only when dyshemoglobin concentrations  are near zero  The accuracy specifications of this device will not be  met with high concentrations of dyshemoglobins  Significant  concentrations of carboxyhemoglobin will result in a higher displayed  SpO gt  value than is actually present in the patient     The heart rate is determined primarily from the ECG waveform data   A beat detection algorithm is used to identify QRS beats     The monitor has a user selectable smart heart rate function  It will  automatically use alternate sources to determine heart rate  if the  primary source becomes unmeasurable  The plethysmograph  SpO    waveform  is used if the ECG heart rate is unavailable  In the  absence of SpO 
18.  Test the analog ECG  waveform signal and the input power where they enter the  ECG Resp  Temp  Board for interference noise     You can replace the ECG Resp  Temp  Board as an assembly with  the Main Board as a serviceable component  Replacement Main  Board ECG Resp  Temp  Board assemblies   pn 95536A002  are pre   tested  software loaded  and calibrated  The monitor requires  complete safety testing after reassembly     NOTE  Always check line frequency  filter settings and the ECG lead  cables as part of any ECG trouble shooting  Always use the  recommended simulators for performance testing     There is one pot under the shielding at locations R78  This is factory  set and should not be adjusted     The respiration circuit is located on the ECG Resp  Temp  Board   There is no separate calibration or testing for the impedance  respiration     The temperature module is located on the ECG Resp  Temp  Board   There are no on board settings or service calibrations  The  temperature module is auto calibrating upon start up     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 8 3    Section 8     Troubleshooting    DOX SpO  Module    Main Board    Page 8 4    The DOX SpO   module is included on the Main Board     The plethysmograph input signal enters the Main Board through a  shielded cable that runs between the board and the SpO  connection  on the front of the monitor     The DON SpO   module is composed of digital components that are  not effected by noise  There is also no signal de
19.  U9  U11  U13  U12      Sensor  Digital to Sensor Receptacle    Analog LED Drivers  Converter UB U16  Q4     Oximeter       Speaker  Digital to Audio   Alarms  Pulse  Analog Amplifier lq Tones  Key    Converter U37  U38  Q11  I D  s     LCD U36 Q12  Q13  Q14  Driver    Real Time    U34 Clock  U23    7 Segment  7 Segment LED Display 7 Segment  Latch U21 Drivers LED Digits  U29  U30    Pushbutton Front Panel Switches  Matrix    U22  U28    Transmitting  Isolators rc de  U9  U11 RS232  DB 9 Connector   Optical Driver Receiving  Isolator RS232 Signal    DB 9 Connector     Printer Membrane  Interface Switches M pire   Top Panel  oaule     Monitor Top Cover        Hardware and Circuit Block Diagram    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 3 9    Section 3    Theory of Operation    Blood Pressure Board  Circuit Diagram    Master  Microprocessor   MPU     B P  Board  Microprocessor    B P  Board  Bus    B P  Board  EPROM    U27    B P  Board  RAM    U17    Ato D  Converter  U14    Air Pump  and  Valves    Multiplexer   Demultiplexer  U21    Air Pressure Pressure  Buffer  Sensor Time  and  PR1 Sensor    Page 3 10    Interlocks  U2    Blood  Pressure  Cuff       Scholar   Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 3     Theory of Operation    Block Diagram    o  g ga  m e 2   Fo        DB9  Connection               Main Board    Print Head       Backlight Inverter           MEMBRANE  SWITCHES    LED     BOARD    Passive  LCD Display  Acti
20.  Verification    e 2 S 06  0 0 0 0 0   Electrical Leakage  SONS OS 8 8  8   Functional Testing    No Fault  case opened    NIBP Pump and Board   SPO2 Board  ECG Resp  Temp Board   Main Board   Key Pad   Printer and or Board  507ELC2 only   Instrument Dropped   Software Download   Annual Safety Test                               S  S SI amp I amp ISISIS    Page 6 2 Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Equipment Required The following tools are needed     Criticare Systems  Inc     Digital voltmeter  Variable DC power supply 10 15 VDC  5A  Manometer    Power test cable  See    Power Test Cable    on page 6 4 to  fabricate     Dynatech model 232 leakage tester   Cat  924 power supply   Battery load simulator cable   Dynatech cufflink w neonatal and adult cuff  700 cc factory test block      TEE  connector K  Dynatech 217A or Medsim 300 ECG  simulator    Fogg TP 400 temperature simulator  Cat  913 SpO  simulator   Frequency counter   Oscilloscope   3 Lead ECG cable  LL2314   Pigtail test cable Ay    Associated Research 3565D Dielectric Withstand Tester  or  equivalent Hi Pot tester     Scholar Ill 507ELC2 monitor  including Cat  924 power supply  module  connected     AC Input Test Connector  see    AC Input Test Connector    on  page 6 4 to fabricate  with 2200 pf Y capacitor  CSI  pn 20004B019  attached to power ground  green  wire    Hi Pot Test connector for ECG  SpO  s  Temp  and DB 9    NIBP Setup Comp
21.  and 7 segment LED Board Replacement                               7 24  Front Bezel Bemoval     n eut een ehe nete bees 7 24  Display Interface Board and 7 segment LED Board Removal       s 7 25  Display Interface Board and 7 segment LED Board Installation    s 7 26  Keypad Membrane Heplacement we  7 28  General  neto ad tte iis ely eet 7 28  Keypad Membrane Pemouva  nei 7 28  Keypad Membrane Installation  we 7 28  SpO  Sensor Receptacle                  we 7 29     er ici ni MEE 7 29    Section 8   Troubleshooting         Troubleshooting  Table    1 treten reiner rennen ihrer tendon  Troubleshooting and Repair    zi   ComfortCuff NIBP Module   ECG Respiration Temperature Module          ssssesssseesssesiressireerinsesrinnsirnsinsttnnterirnsernntent   Board Settings and Module Software e   Respiration deeg ee Eege e EE E as   TOMpPCrature EE  DOX SpOs Module    5  dered ee i etr ein edat  Main Board    s orae mn iE  CAT 924 Battery Charger    root te tr rep tat deen    Section 9   Drawings and Schematics    List of Drawings       Final Assembly         ss   Front Bezel ACtiVe        eren eee i ei rere ee e rer n n e eain 9 3  Chassis Assembly           eterne ettet e ie HE daa n HERE eene e abere raa 9 4  Main ECG Resp Temp Assembly 4419 5    NIBP Assembly                           9 6  NIBP Mounting Base        9 6  Printer Recorder Assembly                 sssssssssssssssseseseeeneen enne enne nnne nnne nnns enne 9 7  Scholar  Ill 507ELC2 Series Service Manual Criticare S 
22.  and power  management functions  Most system functions are controlled by  software running on the microprocessor     The microprocessor circuitry handles the Main Board computational  functions  It also provides integrated I O functions  including timers   I O pins  and two serial interfaces     SERIAL INTERFACES  The Scholar Ill incorporates two mark high logic level asynchronous  serial communications interfaces     The power management watchdog circuit provides a power fail and or  low battery level detection mechanism  manual reset input  and a  hardware based check on software operation  The watchdog resets  the Main Board  and hence the entire system  if the main processor  software fails to clear it within a certain time interval     This circuit interfaces the main processor with the graphics LCD  display on the front panel and the display memory     The greeting screen is painted as a form of functional test of the LCD  display  Messages on the screen indicate power on operations which  are available  and which have been selected     The LED drivers control the multi segment  multi digit LEDs used for  display of certain vital signs data  The ability to blink individual LED  elements is provided in software  The blinking of all display elements  is synchronized     LEDs provide data on heart rate  BPM   systolic blood pressure  SYS  mmHg   diastolic blood pressure  DIA mmHg   and Mean blood  pressure with red LEDs and SpO  with green LEDs     A matrix keypad interfa
23.  on the battery end of the  cable  NOT the end of the cable that is connected to the  monitor       To lift the battery out of the battery compartment gently pull on    the wires attached to the battery terminals       Release the latch on the battery cable connector then    disconnect the battery cable at the connector      NWARNING  N    The used battery is a potential environmental hazard and you  must dispose of it properly  Refer to the safety instructions in   Introduction  in Section 1    Connect the cable from the new battery to the battery cable  connector on the monitor       Position the battery cable so that it does not pinch or pull    excessively  Slide the new battery into position in the battery  compartment       Replace the battery compartment door and secure it with the    three screws   The short screw goes in the middle      NOTE  When you replace the feet be sure to align the small  projection on each foot with the matching depression in the  case       Replace the rubber inserts in each foot     5  Reconnect the power cord to the monitor  Charge the battery for    Criticare Systems  Inc     ten hours before you operate the monitor on battery power     Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 3    Section 7     Disassembly    Main Board  Replacement    Main Board Removal 1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1     2  Turn the monitor off  Unplug the AC adapter charger from the  AC wall receptacle  Then un
24.  rights of others  Criticare Systems  Inc   does not assume  any liability arising out of any infringements of patents or other rights of third  parties     PROPERTY OF CRITICARE SYSTEMS  INC   ALL RIGHTS RESERVED    Scholar  Ill  DOX    Digital Oximetry  ComfortCuff    NIBP and Multi Site    SpO   Sensors are trademarks of Criticare Systems  Inc     Scholar   III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Contents       Criticare Systems  Inc        Set LEE ii  Contents iii  Warranty m   Service  Ret  rr Policy  1 22  ot e RD I LE viii    EC Declaration of Contormffv  nne ix    Section 1   Introduction               DOSCIPTON ssi ceistedecreust E cones deed ENEE EEN   d   Intended WEE  Pulse Oximetry Measurement  SpO      Pire e I A  DOX     Digital eru EE  Method    shoe reet St De eo bi oe eb bl b A LO sdb tbe  SpO  Clinical Testing and Accuracy                       sese 1 3  Heart Rate ne  EGG Meas  remeht        dnte edi ee Er eina xa NEEN 1 4  Met inti noit EE Hen EE EE  1 4  Stability of Accuracy    2s 1 4  Respiration 0    ee eee eee eeee eee wi 1 4  Non Invasive Blood Pressure  NIBP   Kare DO  Comfort  Cuti    Technology               eterne rnt rne nhi etre rio 1 5  Description of NIBP Measurement                     sese 1 5  NIBP Clinical Testing and Accuracy      res   Cuff Inflation and Pressure Protection      6  7    Leakage Current   J  ees eu er ee I rt treten ire ntt etel 1 12  Voltage  Fl  ctUatioris     oc ico dese 1 12  Software Error Related Haz
25.  the Front Bezel    9  Slide the front bezel upward and out of the monitor chassis     Page 7 24 Scholar   IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    Display Interface Board 1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General    and 7 segment LED Board Caution    on page 7 1   Removal 2  Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on  page 7 2     3  Perform the Main Board removal procedure found in    Main  Board Removal  on page 7 4     4  Label and disconnect the grounding connector lead to the front  bezel assembly     5  Label and disconnect  at the elbow  the hose that runs to the  Quick Connect fitting for the blood pressure cuff on the front  bezel   See  Figure 7 14  Disconnecting Blood Pressure Cuff  Hose at Elbow                                                                                                                                        NIBP Quick   Connect Fitting Hose       Figure 7 14  Disconnecting Blood Pressure Cuff Hose  at Elbow    6  Label and disconnect the temperature cable  the ECG cable  the  SpO  cable  and the backlight cable     7  Remove the speaker from the monitor chassis   8  Slide the front bezel upward and out of the monitor chassis     9  Remove the two nuts that hold the EMI shield to the Display  Interface Board  see  Front Bezel Assembly  on page 7 27      10 Remove the four screws that secure the EMI shield to the  Display Interface Board  Remove the EMI shie
26.  the following series of tests  use the CHARGER  507E   EL HI POT SETUP device     NOTE  For the following series of tests  the 2200 pf Y capacitor is  connected between the power ground of the Cat  924 and the specific  input being tested during any one test  see  Connecting the Y   Capacitor    The tester black lead is also connected to the input  under test  The function of the 2200 pf capacitor is to form part of an  AC voltage divider in conjunction with a 1000 pf capacitor which is  internal to the Cat  924 in order to protect the output circuitry and the  1000 pf capacitor in the Cat  924 from over load     2 2nFY cap              7 7M 1 2W 3 3M 1 2W       Earth Ground         Hi Pot Alligator Clip   he    Shorted Hot Neutral     an                       AC Receptacle  to Cat 924  Figure 5 1  Connecting the Y Capacitor          1  Connect the test connector for ECG to the 507EL monitor    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 7    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Page 5 8    2  Hi Pot CHARGER  507E EL HIPOT SETUP to ECG with  5700VDC   2mA for 1 second   Switch to DC     a     Connect the F PIN ECG HI POT CABLE to the 507ELC2  monitor     Now connect CHARGER 507E EL HI POT SETUP to the  924 with the Hi Pot leads connected to the terminals on  the setup marked with red and black markers     Connect the black wire from CHARGER 507E EL HI POT  SETUP to the ECG connector of the 507EL monitor     Conduct the test and verify that the 
27.  uA     12 Set the  POLARITY  switch to the  REVERSE  position  Press  the    OPEN NEUTRAL    button  Accept a reading of less than 50  uA     13 Press the    OPEN GROUND    button  Accept a reading of less  than 50 uA     14 Set the    LEADS    switch to the    RA LA INTERLEAD    position   Set the    POLARITY    switch to the    NORMAL    position  Accept a  reading of less than 20 uA     15 Set the  LEADS  switch to the    RA RL INTERLEAD   position   Accept a reading of less than 20 uA     16 Set the  LEADS  switch to the    LA RL INTERLEAD    position   Accept a reading of less than 20 uA     17 Set the  LEADS  switch to the  ISO  position  Press the   ISOLATION TEST  button  Accept a reading of less than 20 uA     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 9    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    18 Connect the bare wire end of the temperature leakage cable to  any of the ECG test terminals on the Dynatech  Plug the other  end of the leakage cable into the TEMP input of the Scholar III  patient monitor  Accept a reading of less than 20 uA   See   Figure 5 2  Temperature Receptacle Test Plug  to fabricate      Jack Terminal B Wire       Terminal A    Figure 5 2  Temperature Receptacle Test Plug    Page 5 10 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Functional Testing    Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    Interface Inspection This procedure is primarily for monitors with TFT active displays     Manual Controls Ch
28.  values as well as wave shape may vary somewhat from one test  subject to another  There shall be no error messages except  possible alarm limit violations present on the display  SpO2  TOO LOW HIGH or HEART RATE TOO LOW HIGH are alarm  violations        Remove the sensor from the finger and install an optical load     such as a foam peanut  into the sensor  After a time delay  specified by the SEARCH DELAY setting in the SpO  parameter  box menu  default 2 20 seconds   the SpO2 LOST message  appears       Remove the optical load from the finger clip and slowly open the    sensor finger clip while holding the sensor near a fluorescent  light source  It may be necessary to move the sensor back and  forth slightly in order to induce signal saturation  The SpO2  HIGH AMBIENT message appears on the display  Remove the  sensor from the light source and reposition it on the finger  The  message disappears from the display     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    NIBP Verification For both the 120 80 operation setting and the 80 50 operation setting   the monitor is connected to a Dynatech Nevada NIBP Analyzer     1  Use the T connection with the dummy cuffs for these tests   Connect them to the 0 300 mmHg port of the NIBP analyzer     2  Connect the monitor to an AC  mains  power source and turn on  the monitor     3  Press the monitors CYCLE TIME key  The monitor   s cycle time  window appears     4  Select th
29. 136758001    91366A001    9136658001    Page 9 1    Section 9     Drawings and Schematics    Final Assembly    Page 9 2    939714001    Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    FINAL AY 507ELC2    CSI Part    40496B001  45006B004  95723A001  46036B101  92791A001  40180C007  41891B001  40995B005  46162B001  40065B002  92522A001  95722A001  90815A001  42324B001  42065B002  40296B002  95721A001  40496B004    Description   P H M S  6 32X 375 SEMS  COVER 507EL   LABEL SET 507ELC2 ENG  LABEL QLTY SEAL CSI LOGO  AY CHASSIS SCHOLAR III  EH M S  COATED COOL GRAY  DB9 COVER PLATE   P H M S  4 40X 25 SEMS  LABEL CSI MON BAR CODE  PAPER THERMAL 2 283 WIDE  AY BEZEL SCHOLAR III ACT  AY MAIN  ECG TEMP 507ELC2  AY CABLE 4 WIRE EMI CHOKE  BACK COVER PLATE 507EL  F H M S 4 40 X 250 PH PNT  TUBING SILC BLU  125X 250  PRINTER AY 507ELC2  P H M S  6 32X 500 SEMS    Criticare Systems  Inc     Front Bezel Active    Criticare Systems  Inc     92522A001    Section 9    Drawings and Schematics    AY BEZEL SCHOLAR III ACT  CSI Part   Description  45141B001 FRONT BEZEL 507EL  45142B001 MEMBRANE 507EL  46333B001 LBL FRNT CONN 507EL  81518B001 DISPLAY FILTER ACTIVE  42322B001 DISPLAY CHASSIS ACTIVE  83401B001 EMI SHIELD INTERCONNECT  42323B001 MOUNTING BLOCK 507EL  91366A001 AY PCB LED DISPLAY 507EL  91367A001 AY PCB INTERCONNECT 507EL  40995B003 P H M S  4 40X 500 SEMS  83402B001 FLEX CBL NEC DISPLAY ACT  83400B001 RIBBON CBL SAMTEC FFSD  90899A001 AY CBL 507EL GROUND  40284B002 NUT 6 32 KEPS PL  90900A001
30. 17 until  it stops       Without pulling the flex cable out of J17  gently push forward on    the locking mechanism until it snaps closed  This can be tricky     NOTE  Ensure that both sides of the locking mechanism are  fully closed       Test the flex cable connection by gently tugging on the cable  It    must not move in the J17 connector  If it does move or pulls out   then the locking mechanism must be reopened and steps 4  5   and 6 repeated       Install the recorder printer module onto the top cover of the    monitor by first inserting the front end of the module  the end  with the PAPER FEED switch  into the cut out  Allow the back  end of the module to rest on the top cover over the cut out       Apply gentle downward pressure on both sides of the rear of the    recorder printer module as it snaps into place on the top cover   The module is loose but is captured by the snap tabs on the  module       Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the recorder     printer retaining screw  see  Figure 7 6  Recorder Printer  Module Retaining Screw       10 Plug the AC adapter charger into the wall socket  Screw the    adapter cord into the monitor     11 Press the ON OFF key to power up the monitor     12 To install a roll of paper  open the paper door by pressing in on    Criticare Systems  Inc     the tab on the rear of the paper door while lifting the door up and  forward     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 11    Section 7    Disassembly    13 Eithe
31. 2  glutaraldehyde  solution  Place only the sensor finger clip and cable in the solution  do  not place the sensor electrical connector in the solution     To clean the reusable blood pressure cuff wipe it with a damp cloth or  sponge  If necessary  the cuff may be disinfected by wiping with 70   alcohol  mild bleach solution  or other disinfectant  Disposable blood  pressure cuffs are for single patient use and are not intended to be  disinfected     You can sterilize the cloth cuff and neoprene bag with commercially  available disinfectants such as ethylene oxide  ETO   Rinse  thoroughly to remove any residual disinfectants  Do not allow liquids  to enter the neoprene bag  The cloth cuff may also be sterilized in an  autoclave     If the cuffs become grossly soiled with blood or other body fluids   launder the cloth cuffs by hand or machine  You can launder or  sterilize the dacron cloth cuff  First  remove the neoprene inflation  bag  Then  feed the inflation tube back through the hole and then pull  out the cloth flap     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 4 1    Section 4    Cleaning and Disinfecting    Flap  Figure 4 1  Remove Inflation Bag from Cuff       Roll up the inflation bag and slide it out the open slot in the cloth cuff   Be sure to observe the following laundering precautions  disposable  cuffs and neoprene inserts should not be laundered        Remove the inflatable bag from the cuff before laundering or  sterilizing the cuff       Strong bleach so
32. Hi Pot tester indicates  pass     3  Hi Pot CHARGER  507E EL HI POT SETUP to BNC with  5700VDC   2mA for 1 second     a     With the same setup  connect the black wire from  CHARGER  507E EL HI POT SETUP to the BNC  connector found on the back of the unit     Conduct the test and verify that the Hi Pot tester indicates  pass     4  Hi Pot ECG to DB 9 with 4000VAC   2mA for 1 second    Switch to AC     a     Connect the Red lead of the Hi Pot tester to the F PIN  ECG CABLE     Connect the black lead of the Hi Pot tester to the DB 9  HI POT ISO GND CABLE connected to the interface  connector located on the back of the 507EL monitor     Conduct the test and verify that the Hi Pot tester indicates  pass     Leakage NOTE  The cover should stay on for the leakage tests  Perform a self  test on the Dynatech 232D     1  Turn on the unit  Set the MODE switch to SELF test  The display    should read 1000  20 and the current source active lamp  should be on      NCAUTION  N    If these conditions are not met  do not continue with the leakage    test       Set the MODE switch on the Dynatech to L1 L2  The display  should read 110 to 130 VAC  Set the MODE switch to L1 GND   The display should read no more than 5  of the previous line  voltage measurement  Set the MODE switch to L2 GND  This    reading should be the same as the first reading   5 VAC     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    3  Set the    MODE    switch 
33. Install and tighten the four    screws that hold the top cover to the monitor       Perform the battery installation procedure in  Battery    Installation  on page 7 3     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Air Pump Replacement    Air Pump Removal    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1    2  Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on  page 7 2    3  Perform the Main Board removal procedure found in    Main  Board Removal    on page 7 4     4  Perform the Blood Pressure Board removal procedure found in     Blood Pressure Board Removal    on page 7 15     5  Label and disconnect  at the elbow  the plastic hose that  extends to the Quick Connect fitting on the display panel  see  Figure 7 9      J7  Connector                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ts  Outlet Hose Air Wire Mounting  Pump Ties Tray  Support  Bracket  Retaining  P  z    j Screw    E Locking     Lei  A gr  LES  K    f       L r                                                                                  e  e  e tin e    Unplug  Hose    Figure 7 10  Air Pump Installation    6  Remove the retaining screw that holds the mo
34. K  CUFF alarm  No alarm tone should be audible  Confirm that the  ALARM SILENCE LED is flashing red     7  Return the ALARM VOLUME setting to 5     8  Press the SET ALARM key to enter the Set Alarm menu  Check  the NIBP alarm settings  Set the high diastolic setting  D A   to  60     9  Attach an NIBP simulator to the monitor     10 Set the simulator s diastolic to 100  above the setting of the  monitor s alarm      11 Listen for the medium level alarm tone  It should appear at a  higher pitch than the low level alarm tone  It is a burst of three  pulses all at the same pitch  The bursts should repeat every 25  seconds     12 In the SET ALARM window adjust the SpO  low alarm level  above the saturation reading to cause an alarm condition     13  Verify that the message LOW SPO2 appears at the bottom of  the display in red letters     14  Verify that you get an audible response  The alarm should be a  high priority alarm tone consisting of 3 beeps followed shortly by  two beeps     15 Return the monitor to its standard default settings     ALARM LED S   Power the unit off  then on  Upon power up  the speaker should  provide a power up tone  When pressing each front panel key  there  should be a tone from the speaker  except for ALARM SILENCE    Along with that selected function should be a change in the operation  of the Unit  When pressing ALARM SILENCE  either the 2 minute  LED  solid red  or the OFF LED  flashing red  illuminates depending  on the length of time the key is 
35. OOR POET TE  AY FNL NIBP MOD KEYED   AY CBL AC CHRGR W CN 507E  AY SPEAKER MODEL 602 10 1  AY CABLE ANALOG OUT 507E  SOCKET DB 9 PNL MT  RECEPT BNC ISO PNL MT  TUBING SHRINK  062 CLR  TUBING SHRINK  125 CLR  TUBING SHRINK  250 CLR    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 9    Drawings and Schematics    Main ECG Resp Temp 95722A001 AY MAIN  ECG TEMP 507ELC2  Assembly  Item   CSI Part   Description  01 40123B004   P H M S  4 40X 250 NY WHT  02 40557B009 SPACER HEX 4 40X 75L NY  03 41647B003 SPCR HEX 4 40X 500 M F NY  04 41785B001 SHIELD ECG 507E  05 41786B001   SHIELD OXIMETER 507E  06 91369A003 AY PCB MAIN BOARD 507ELC2  07 91295A001 AY PCB 507E ECG DAUGHTER  08 82510B001 EMI CONNECTOR PLATE    09 42349B001 DRIP SHEILD MAIN BRD    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 9 5    NIBP Assembly    Section 9     Drawings and Schematics    Item      NIBP Mounting Base    NIBP VALVE PUMP ASSEMBLY  91753A002    Item    02  03  04    93755A005    93251A002    AY FNL NIBP MOD KEYED    CSI Part    40283B001  40883B001  41263B001  42292B001  42295B001  91255A005  93251A002  93755T005    Description   WASHER FLAT  4 NY  062  NUT HEX 4 40 NYLON   LABEL GENERIC SERIAL NO  BAXTER NIBP BOX   BAXTER MODULE FOAM   AY PCB NIBP BAXTER   AY NIBP MTG BASE   NIBP MODULE AY TEST PROC    AY NIBP MTG BASE    CSI Part    40067B001  40874B004  41669B001  41574B001  41575B001  41577B001  90772A001  90773A001  90774A001  90775A001  91753A002  91754A002  40006B002  41579B003  40296B002  
36. Scholar  lll  Model 507ELC2  Service Manual    0413  Cat  No  1408 Part No  39154B101    Date 07 05 Revision 2    Copyright    Page ii    COPYRIGHT    CRITICARE SYSTEMS  INC   2004  2005    CRITICARE SYSTEMS  INC   Criticare  owns all rights to this unpublished work  and intends to maintain this work as confidential  Criticare may also seek to  maintain this work as an unpublished copyright  This publication is to be used solely for  the purposes of reference  operation  maintenance  or repair of Criticare equipment   No part of this publication may be reproduced in any manner or disseminated for  other purposes     In the event of inadvertent or deliberate publication  Criticare intends to enforce its  rights to this work under copyright laws as a published work  Those having access  to this work may not copy  use  or disclose the information in this work unless  expressly authorized by Criticare to do so     All product specifications  as well as information contained in this publication  are  subject to change without notice     All information contained in this publication is believed to be correct  Criticare  Systems  Inc   shall not be liable for errors contained herein nor for incidental or  consequential damages in connection with the furnishing  performance  or use of  this material     This publication may refer to information and products protected by copyrights or  patents and does not convey any license under the patent rights of Criticare  Systems  Inc   nor the
37. Verify that the serial number is the same as the name  plate on the bottom of the monitor     3  Press the DISPLAY key  Observe that the LEDs display an 8 on  all 14 segment LEDs  then 0 and count to 9  Make sure that all  the proper numbers display     4  Press the PRINT key  The monitor should print a full character  set and four lines of test bars     System Checks   Verify the general settings of the monitor     1  Restart the monitor  Press the ON OFF key while holding the  SETUP key  Confirm that the background of the LCD display  illuminates a bright green color when the monitor turns on  The  message CONFIG TO DEFAULT should appear     2  Enter the second Setup menu  Set the correct TIME and DATE     3  Confirm that the line frequency  LINE FREQ   is set correctly   The value should be set to 60 in the United States     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 2 1    Section 3     Theory of Operation    General    Main Board    Microprocessor Circuitry    Power Management   Watchdog Circuit    LCD Controller    LED Drivers    Keypad Interface    Criticare Systems  Inc     The Scholar III consists of a single main processor supporting all  technologies except NIBP  The software design supports this  hardware philosophy by employing an RTOS to simplify prioritization  of the many functions resident on the main processor     The Main Board incorporates the system microprocessor  memory   and peripherals  as well as the pulse oximetry circuitry
38. afety test  press Done     15 Turn the monitor off  Click on Abort if an error message appears  on the computer once the monitor is off     16 Exit the service program on the computer  Remove the  download cable  Click No to exit the program  click Yes to save  the data to a user specified location     17 Seal pots R1  amp  RV1 on the BP Module  Seal pots R86 and R17  on the Scholar IIl NIBP Board assembly     18 Using the Dynatech Cufflink simulator  take two sets of readings  at 120 80 for the adult mode during a cycle time of one minute   Take two sets of readings at 100 65 for the neonatal mode in the  Stat mode     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 6 7    Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Calibration for  Analog Output    Page 6 8      Set the ECG simulator for ECG performance 2Hz square wave      1mV       Connect and display 1mV ECG on the LCD screen  choose the    filter setting  OFF and Lead II configuration       Use a BNC to BNC cable to monitor the analog output on the    oscilloscope       Adjust R112 for 1mV ECG peak on the oscilloscope     Adjust R113 for zero voltage baseline on the oscilloscope       Repeat steps 2 and 3 until both 1mV peak and zero base line    are seen simultaneously       Disconnect the BNC cable       Check DB 9 connector for telemetry compatibility  Verify  5V is    present at pin 9 of the DB 9 connector     Scholar   IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration   
39. al Page 5 3    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Battery Safety    Battery Replacement    Removing the Battery    Page 5 4    The    batteries require no maintenance  For more information  refer to    the Scholar  II Model 507ELC2 Series Operator s Manual     The    1     o    N    A CAUTION A    Do not short circuit the battery terminals  The resulting  high current discharge can cause burns     Charge the battery completely after extended battery use to  ensure a fully charged battery is available for the next use     Explosion hazard  Keep lighted cigarettes  sparks  and flames  away from the battery     The battery contains sulfuric acid electrolyte that can cause  severe burns and eye damage  as well as illness from sulfur  oxide fumes     Do not crack  cut  burn  or dissolve  with solvents  the battery  case  Damaging the battery case can cause the release of  sulfuric acid  If sulfuric acid is released from the battery  wear  eye protection and rubber gloves to handle the battery  and use  a solution of baking soda in water to neutralize the sulfuric acid     The used battery is a potential environmental hazard and must  be disposed of properly  Dispose the old battery in accordance  with local and federal laws  Do not incinerate     battery access door is on the bottom of the monitor     Turn the monitor off and disconnect the charger cord from the  back of the monitor    Turn the unit upside down and place it on the work surface   Pull the rubber inserts strai
40. ard Mediation                          sssssssss 1 13  Potential literfereriCe   ooi noii ee te ite EE 1 13  Use of Anesthetics    ele ele ll UE  Latex COmMent EE       Section 2   Service Interface    Service  lee 2 1  Sel TOStS MOL                                            ce 2 1  System  Ghecks s  oe See Aa ad eines 2 1   Scholar  Ill 507ELC2 Series Service Manual Page iii    Page iv    Section 3   Theory of Operation                General    5 EA Ra ON a   Main Board     enisi AG euet rne  Microprocessor Circuitry Se  Power Management Watchdog Circuit                         essen 3 1  Balgeet te EE  LED Drivers  iio ee eh fin wan EE EE A ea   Keypad  Interface is  eio RE REPERI OE a a SRI MISERE  NIBP Module Interface x   External RS 232 Serial Data Pont    3 2  Analog Output Interface    nennen nnne 3 2  Internal Recorder             8 2  Speaker Control           9 2  Power Management                3 3  Software Design  Main Board 3 3  Oystem Drvo S EE E EUREN 3 3   External Service Tools                      3 4    Main Board Software Upgrade               NIBP Module Software Upgrade   13 4  NIBP Module Service Tool    3 4  Power app costes iore rie eredi eR rr rd EES  3 5  SpO   Board    neni nette oi ene inre mre eren 3 6  Temperature                nnne ette denne teet ttt treten nete nes 3 6  Impedance Resplratiom        ik ous ee eet Deere qa reete e aena EA 3 6  Block Diagrams AE  System Level Block Diagoram  nennen 3 7  Hardware Block Diagoram  enne einn nn
41. ce Inspection  Manual Controls Check     Alarms  Verification dei iiie eie ee deeg E     Vital Sign Modules Verification  ECG Verification                        Oximeter  SpO   Verification     NIBP Verification      aot eae et e eet died as  Temperature Vertticatton  nennen   Printer Testing                                    Scholar IIl Final Test Check Sheet         Section 6   Service Testing and Calibration    Field Service Testing  Safety         2     ici cette ls 6 1  Field Service Test Matrix 3  Equipment Required          m  NIBP  Calibration i ET   NIBP Module Setup                     eene nennen nennen  Calibration for Analog Output    o  Power Supply Performance                     eese nennen enne nente nenne nnne  Charger Operation WEE  Verify Centered ECG Baseline                           eene 6 9  Verify Low Battery       eee eee ecee eee e eee seaeeeseeseeeseeeesaeesaeseeeenaeseaeeed 6 10  Verify Shut off  Display    Checks x  mtt eet cete e btt en esed tem thie n 6 10  Check DB 9 Connector for Telemetry Compatibility                                    sse 6 10  Set Time and Date  Mechnical Inspection    1 23 ft eve ive er e eee ek                Section 7   Disassembly          General Gaution    0c one ERAI RP 7 1  Battery Replacement       wae 7 2  Battery Removal       ss 7 2  Battery Installaton  nennen nennen 7 3  Main Board Replacement                      eese enne nnne nennen nennen enne 7 4  Main Board Removal      7 4    Main Board Installation
42. ce connects the front panel display controls to  the Main Board  There are four column drive outputs and three row  sense inputs     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 3 1    Section 3    Theory of Operation    NIBP Module Interface    External RS 232  Serial Data Port    Analog Output Interface    Page 3 2    Internal Recorder    Speaker Control    The NIBP technology module is controlled from the microprocessor  through a logic level serial interface  The microprocessor has a  POWER ON control line which  when asserted  switches on power to  the NIBP module  This line is inactive at power up and asserted by  the initialization software which permits a staged powerup of this  major system component     The Scholar Ill provides one patient isolated external RS 232 serial  data port  TX  RX  and ground   This is compatible with Central  Station and ASCII printer applications     RF MODEM SUPPORT   For wireless Central Station applications  the interface must be  capable of powering an external RF modem   5VDC  100 mA  maximum      The Scholar Ill has one patient isolated external analog output  This  will provide a 1 v output capable of driving a high level input  such as  a defibrillator or chart recorder  The microprocessor includes a PWM  timer to generate the analog signal     The model 507ELC2 contains an internal recorder as standard  equipment  the 507ELC2 EX does not have an internal printer  This  recorder contains of a single stepper motor for paper movement whi
43. ches to the 507ELC2 monitor  and a  detachable cord that plugs into the wall  The detachable cord should  be correct for your country s power grid  If you have the wrong cord   contact Criticare Systems for the correct cord     The transformer box is not field reparable  If the transformer has  failed  return it to Criticare     Replace broken  cracked  or loose AC receptacles  Replace the  receptacle if the external pins are bent or broken  Do not attempt to  remove or modify the ground pin     Check the transformer and cables for damage before replacement     Measure the icoming and outgoing voltages and assure they match  the specifications printed on the transformer box     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 8 5    Section 9     Drawings and Schematics    List of Drawings    Criticare Systems  Inc     Title  Final Assembly  Front Bezel Active  Chassis Assembly  Main ECG Resp Temp Assembly  NIBP Assembly  NIBP Mounting Base  NIBP Valve Pump Assembly  NIBP Valve Switch Assembly  Printer Recorder Assembly  Main Board PCB  Main Board Schematic  ECG Resp Temp Daughter PCB  ECG Resp Temp Daughter PCB Schematic  NIBP PCB  NIBP PCB Schematic  Interconnection PCB  Interconnection PCB Schematic    LED Display PCB    LED Display PCB Schematic    Scholar   Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Drawing Number    93971A001  92522A001  92791A001  95722A001  93755A005  93251 A002  91753A002  91754A002  95721A001  91369A003  913695003  91295A001  912958001  91255A005  912558005  91367A001  9
44. contrast in Setup menu  Connect J1  J3  and or J4       Criticare Systems  Inc     Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Page 8 1       Section 8     Troubleshooting                Symptom Problem Solution  RS 232 interface   Cable to DB 9 connector on rear Connect cable  doesn t work panel is disconnected or loose    J13 on Main Board is disconnected Connect J13  or loose  LEDs don t come on  e  LEDs are turned off in software Enter Setup menu  set LEDs to ON   Refer  to Operator s Manual                 Troubleshooting and  Repair    A  Ate    ComfortCuff NIBP  Module    Page 8 2    Before attempting to repair a damaged monitor the technician must  fully understand the functions of the monitor  The service technician  should have read and understood all the previous sections of this  manual     You must fully repair  calibrate  and test all damaged monitors before  you use them on patients  The monitor must meet the original  operating specifications before you use it on a patient     Always follow ESD precautions when performing any of the  procedures discussed in this section     The NIBP module  pn 93755A005  consists of a pneumatic pump  assembly  pn 90772A001  and control circuitry located on the NIBP  Board  pn 91255A005      The pneumatic assembly is mounted on a mounting plate that is  mounted to the frame of the monitor  A large diameter tube    pn 41700B002  connects to the Quick Connect hardware fixture  A  small diameter tube  pn 41700B001  connects to the trans
45. ctivating the service mode at power up the monitor attempts  to locate any service tool attached to the external serial port  If it  locates a service tool  the Scholar Ill is under control of the service  tool  permitting execution of diagnostic or software upgrades     The initial software installation  and all subsequent software  upgrades is in flash memory and is downloaded through the external  serial port  The monitor shall not perform patient monitoring during  software downloads  Initiate the Main Board software installation  operation by holding the DOWN arrow key while you apply power to  the unit  The software installation screen appears with the message   SERVICE TOOL IN PROGRESS        Upgrade the NIBP module through the external serial port  The  monitor shall not perform patient monitoring during software  downloads  The NIBP module software installation operation is  initiated by holding the NIBP START STAT STOP key while you apply  power to the unit  The software installation screen appears with the  message  NIBP SERVICE TOOL IN PROGRESS        The NIBP module Service tool permits execution of the inflation   deflation speed test  leakage test  calibration  and safety checks  through a program running on an attached PC  The software  installation screen appears with the message  NIBP SERVICE TOOL  IN PROGRESS        Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Power Supply    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 3    Theory of Operation 
46. ducer on  the NIBP Board     The remaining pneumatics links connect the two control valves    pn 90774A001 and 90775A001   the pump  pn 84500B001   and the  check valve  pn 41579B003   As the tubing ages it may lose its seal   Old tubing can be re seated or replaced as necessary     When any major pneumatic component such as a pump or valve is  replaced  the NIBP module must be re calibrated as in  Service  Testing and Calibration  in Section 6 of this manual  The  manufacturer recommends that the monitor be returned to a CSI  authorized service facility if pump replacement is required     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc        ECG Respiration   Temperature Module    Board Settings and  Module Software    Respiration    Temperature    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 8     Troubleshooting    The ECG module is located on the ECG Resperation  Temperature  Board assembly  pn 91295A001  that is attached to the Main Board     The ECG Resp  Temp  Board fits directly on to the Main Board  through a socketed 20 pin connection on the component side of the  Main Board assembly  There is also a shielded cable assembly that  extends from the top of the board to the external ECG port  Check  each of these connection points if the monitor fails to produce an  accurate ECG waveform     The ECG Resp  Temp  Board has a foil shield to reduce noise from  other portions of the monitor  Noise can be introduced by worn cable  assemblies and degraded power supplies 
47. e NIBP Cycle Time to two minutes   120 80 OPERATION SETTING  Use an adult dummy cuff for this test  Set the initial Dynatech Nevada    NIBP simulator settings of Adult at 120 80  90  and Heart Rate at 80  bpm     1  Press the SETUP key  In the monitor s SETUP 1 window set the  Patient Size to Adult mode     2  For the Pressure Cure Adjustments  set SHIFT to 0  zero  and  GAIN to 100      3  Press the NIBP START STAT STOP key     4  Allow the monitor to take at least three readings  Systolic and  diastolic readings should appear  The average of the three  readings should be within 496 or 4mmhg of all the readings  taken     5  Recalibrate the monitor if necessary     80 50 OPERATION SETTING  Use a neonate dummy cuff for this test  Set the initial Dynatech  Nevada NIBP simulator settings of Neo at 80 50  62      1  Set the monitor to the Neonate mode     2  To verify STAT mode operation  press and hold the NIBP  START STAT STOP key     3  Allow the monitor to take at least three readings  Systolic and  diastolic readings should appear on the display     4  Take the average of the three readings  Each reading should be  within 496 or 4mmhg of all the readings taken     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 17    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Temperature Verification 1  Press the SETUP key to enter the SETUP MENU 1   2  Press the SETUP key until TEMPERATURE highlights   3  Using the UP or DOWN Arrow turn the temperature function on   4 
48. e monitor on the side of the handle   see  Figure 7 6  Recorder Printer Module Retaining Screw                   lt                                                                                                                                  E TJT       Figure 7 6  Recorder Printer Module Retaining Screw    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 9    Section 7    Disassembly    Page 7 10    4     5     o    Turn the monitor right side up  The recorder printer module  should now be somewhat loose  However  the module must be  detached in order to disconnect its cable from the Main Board     Open the paper door by pressing in on the tab on the rear of the  paper door while lifting the door up and forward  Remove the roll  of paper by first raising the paper release lever  Then remove  the roll of paper from the chamber     NOTE  Do not remove the recorder printer module before  disconnecting the flat flex cable     a Insert    screwdriver       Figure 7 7  Recorder Module Removal    Using along flat blade screwdriver  insert the blade into the hole  where the tab of the paper door was resting  see  Figure 7 7   Recorder Module Removal   Press the blade firmly between the  module housing retaining tab and the cutout in the top cover of  the 507ELC2  At the same time  gently lift up on the module  housing  The recorder printer module should dislodge from the  top cover at this time  Close the paper door to prevent the roll of  paper from escapin
49. e performace  specifications listed in this manual     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 1 5    Section 1    Introduction    Cuff Inflation and The maximum cuff inflation rate is 15 mmHg sec  The software limits  Pressure Protection   inflation to 300 mmHg adult or 150 neonate  A secondary circuit limits  maximum possible cuff pressure to 316 mmHg  Cuff pressure is  allowed to remain above 30 mmHg for a maximum of two minutes     The monitor automatically deflates the cuff if the time limit is violated   The monitor contains hardware protection for overpressure  conditions  pressure transducer failures  or microprocessor and pump  control circuit failures     140 B P Cuff Inflation Pressure  130  Shown during inflation   120 v     Systolic Pressure  110 JE   ER 400             z Actual Blood  t         Pressure Waveform    i  HIV J S NUM  80     V Diastolic Pressure  e 70        5 60 1 A p    Ds   i        Cuff deflates rapidly  a       after monitor determines   a x         Pulse Waveform    a   d systolic pressure     Measured from B P   Cuff Pressure     YU Jon a    Fluctuation     Diastolic Mean Systolic  Pressure Pressure Pressure    Figure 1 2  NIBP Cuff Pressure and Pulse over Time    Page 1 6 Scholar   IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Temperature  Measurement    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 1    Introduction    Body temperature is measured by the monitor using a thermistor   temperature sensing elements in 
50. eck    Criticare Systems  Inc     1     T     Verify that a readable screen displays  For a guide to proper  screen layout  refer to Section 3   Setup Procedures     in the  Scholar  Ill Model 507ELC2 Series Operator s Manual for  sample screens       Verify that the screen display is clear and bright when directly    facing the monitor       Verify the image quality  There should be no intermittence or    jittering of pixels  The maximum amount of pixels missing from  any display are as follows     Maximum number of bad dots allowed per screen is 7     Maximum number of bad dots within any 20mm circle is 2     Press the FREEZE key to freeze the bottom two ECG  waveforms  The top ECG waveform remains in real time  Verify  that you get an audible response from the speaker  Press the  DISPLAY key to unlock the waveforms       Press the START STAT STOP key  Verify that you get an audible    response from the speaker  The pump should operate       Press the SET ALARM key  Verify that you get an audible    response from the speaker  A Set Alarm window appears on the  display  Press the SET ALARM key and verify that the curser  moves from item to item on the menu  Press the DISPLAY key to  close the Set Alarm window       Press the SETUP key  Verify that you get an audible response    from the speaker  A Setup window appears on the display  Press  the SETUP key and verify that the curser moves from item to  item on the menu  Press the DISPLAY key to close the Setup  window       Pr
51. effects on safety   reliability and performance of the Scholar IIl 507ELC2 patient monitor  if  assembly operations  extensions  readjustments  modifications or  repairs are carried out by persons other than those authorized by  Criticare Systems  Inc   or    the Scholar IIl 507ELC2 patient monitor is not used in accordance  with the instructions for use  or    the electrical installation of the relevant room does not comply with  NFPA 70  National Electric Code or NFPA 99  Standard for Health  Care Facilities  Outside the United States  the relevant room must  comply with all electrical installation regulations mandated by the  local and regional bodies of government      CRITICARE SYSTEMS  INC  Telephone   262  798 8282    20925 Crossroads Circle Tech Support   800  458 2697  Waukesha  WI 53186 Orders   800  458 4615  USA Fax   262  798 8290    Internet  www csiusa com    Scholar lll 507ELC2 Service Manual Page vii    Service Return Policy       Return Procedure    Incoming Inspection    Page viii    In the event that it becomes necessary to return a unit to Criticare  Systems  Inc   the following procedure should be followed    Obtain return authorization  Contact the CSI Service Department  at 800 458 2697 to obtain a Customer Service Authorization  CSA   number   Outside the US  call 001 262 798 8282   The CSA number  must appear on the outside of the shipping container  Return  shipments will not be accepted if the CSA number is not clearly  visible  Please provide the 
52. ent and immediately report the discrepancy to the CSI  Service Department     Scholar lll 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare S ystems  Inc     EC Declaration of Conformity    Scholar Ill 507ELC2  Patient Monitor    Representative in the  European Union    Criticare Systems  Inc     To view the Declaration of Conformity  visit the Criticare website at  www csiusa com  A copy of the Declaration can also be faxed   Contact Criticare s customer service department at  262  798 8282 to  obtain a faxed copy of the Declaration     Frank Henaghan Frank Henaghan   Criticare Systems Inc  Fax  44 151 342 7208   P O  Box 48 Frank Henaghan Q csiusa com  Heswall    CH616TZ   United Kingdom    Scholar  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page ix    Section 1     Introduction    Description    Intended Use    Criticare Systems  Inc     The Scholar Ill model 507ELC2 series patient monitors interpret and  display real time physiological data including waveforms and  numerical data  The monitor is designed for multi parameter  measurements  including ECG  NIBP  SpOs  temperature and  respiration  For all these vital parameters  the 507ELC2 monitor has  limit alarms and alerts  The model 507ELC2 series comes equiped  with a TFT color display  The 507ELC2 monitor also prints strip chart  recordings and stores tabular trends for review  The 507ELC2 EX  does not have print capabilities     NOTE  All illustrations in this manual are of the Model 507ELC2     The 507ELC2 series monitor is intended to monitor phys
53. er  consumption when line power is not available     The Scholar Ill Main Board software is a collection of initialization  routines  interrupt service routines  drivers  and RTOS tasks  The  interrupt service routines communicate directly with the RTOS by  signaling events  and indirectly by filling circular data buffers to be  consumed by RTOS tasks     In  C  programming  the following suffixes are used      SVC an interrupt service routine  _TASK an RTOS task number  MAIL an RTOS mailbox number  TIMER an RTOS timer  EVENT an RTOS event number  RESOURCE an RTOS resource number    The software design description is organized as follows       Data elements  including key data structures  initialization and  reset self test code       Interrupt service routines  ISRs      Drivers  and      Tasks     System drivers are low level  non ISR functions primarily responsible  for hardware interfacing     LCD DISPLAY DRIVER   This driver communicates to the LCD controller in a synchronized  fashion to perform graphics plane and text plane updates without  undesirable side effects     LCD CONTRAST DRIVER  This driver interacts with digital potentiometer circuitry to provide LCD  contrast initialization and adjustment via software     WATCHDOG DRIVER   The watchdog timer must be periodically cleared to prevent a system  reset from taking place  Since the Main Board software is built around  an RTOS  it is desirable to make the watchdog clear logic dependent  upon recognition of proper 
54. ess and hold the SETUP key  Verify that you get an audible    response from the speaker  followed by a double beep and the  second Setup window displays  Press the SETUP key and verify  that the curser moves from item to item on the menu  Set the  DATE and TIME for the real time clock  Press the DISPLAY key  to close the Setup window       Press the DISPLAY key  Verify that you get an audible response    from the speaker  An ECG 50MM window appears on the  display  Press the DISPLAY key again  Verify an audible  response from the speaker  A Numerical Display window  appears on the display  Press the DISPLAY key again  Verify an  audible response from the speaker  A Three lead window  appears on the display  The three leads should be ECG   Cascade and SpO      Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 11    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    7  Press the TREND key  Verify an audible response from the  speaker  A Trend window appears on the display  Press the  DISPLAY key to close the Trend window     8  Press the PRINT key  Verify an audible response from the  speaker  The printer prints a test strip   SPEAKER  Verify speaker operation   1  Plug an SpO   sensor into the SpO   port on the 507ELC2     Wait for the SpO   to detect a pulse     2  3  Press the SETUP key to open the Setup window   4      Press the SETUP key to highlight Pulse Vol   Use the UP  ARROW and the DOWN ARROW keys and verify that the  speaker increases and decreases in sound at a constant rate   
55. essure Board installation procedure found    in    Blood Pressure Board Installation    on page 7 16       Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in    Main    Board Installation    on page 7 7       Slide the top cover down onto the monitor       Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the four    screws that hold the top cover to the monitor     10 Perform the battery installation procedure in    Battery    Installation    on page 7 3     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 21    Section 7     Disassembly    Pressure Switch  Replacement    Pressure Switch Removal 1     Pressure Switch Installation 1     Page 7 22    Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1       Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on    page 7 2       Perform the Main Board removal procedure found in    Main    Board Removal    on page 7 4       Perform the Blood Pressure Board removal procedure found in       Blood Pressure Board Removal    on page 7 15       Two wires supply the pressure switch  see    Solenoid Valve and    Pressure Switch Installation    on page 7 20   To remove the  pressure switch you must unplug these wires from the J7  connector  First clip the wire tie that holds the pressure switch  wires in the wire harness  see    Wire Position and Removal from  J7 Connector    on page 7 18        Label the connector at J7  Use a thin object with a fine point     e g   a very small screwdrive
56. ffect to the monitor from electrocautery  and electrosurgery  infrared energy  and defibrillation     Do not use this device in conjunction with flammable anesthetics  such as cyclopropane and ether  The monitor can sample from pure  oxygen environments  but the monitor itself should never be placed  inside an oxygen tent or gas containment apparatus  Proper  anesthetic gas waste recovery should be used     All patient contact or user contact materials in this monitor and it s  accessories have passed ISO 10993 5   10   amp   11 biocompatibility  tests or have been in use in clinical environments in large numbers  over an extended period of time predating these standards     All Criticare Systems  Inc   products  including patient monitors and  accessories  are free from latex in any location that may result in  patient contact     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 1 13    Section 2     Service Interface    Service Mode   NWARNING  N      Never service a monitor while it is attached to a patient       Never enter the service menu while monitoring a patient     Self Tests To verify the built in self tests   1  Press the ON OFF key and the DOWN ARROW key of the  monitor at the same time  The monitor displays the message     CHECKING FOR SERVICE TOOLS       If no communications cable is attached the monitor should  continue to the self tests  The following message displays     SELECT A TEST       2  The software revision and the serial number display on the  monitor  
57. formance NOTE  Do not power up the 507ELC2 monitor during Hi Pot steps     MAINS INPUT TO POWER GROUND TEST    1  Connect the red lead of the tester to the shorted  black  white   of the AC input test connector  Plug the test connector into the  Cat  924 AC input  Connect the black lead of the tester to the  power ground  green  wire of the AC input test connector     NOTE  Do not connect to the capacitor  Connect directly to  ground     2  Turn on the tester power  Press the  TEST  switch  1500 VAC is  applied to the 507EL monitor for 1 second  No voltage  breakdown  HI POT FAIL  indication should occur     3  Hi Pot hot and neutral to ground with 1500VAC   2mA for 1  second    a  Connect the CSI CORD HI POT SETUP CABLE into the  Transformer  CAT 924   with the RED lead of the Hi Pot  connected to the shorted black and white  hot and neutral   of the CSI CORD HI POT SETUP CABLE     b  Place the BLACK lead of the hipot tester to the green wire   ground  of the CSI CORD HI POT SETUP CABLE     c  Conduct the test and verify that the Hi Pot tester indicates  pass     Page 5 6 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    4  Hi Pot BNC to ground with 1500VAC   2mA for 1 second   a  With the same setup as above  move the RED lead of the  Hi Pot tester to the BNC connector     b  Conduct the test and verify that the Hi Pot tester indicates  pass     MAINS INPUT TO PATIENT   EXTERNAL EQUIPMENT CONNECTION  TEST   NOTE  For
58. g      NCAUTION A     J17 is delicate  The locking mechanism of J17 is not removable  from the body of the connector  Should it detach  it cannot be  repaired       J17 resides on the Main Board directly beneath the recorder     printer module  Using either the fingers or a small flat blade  screwdriver  gently open J17 by pushing pulling the two ears of  J17 towards the front of the 507ELC2 until it stops  The flat flex  cable from the recorder printer module will now easily remove  from J17  Place the recorder printer module aside on an ESD  protective surface     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Recorder Printer 1     Installation    Section 7     Disassembly    Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1       Ensure that the locking mechanism of J17 is in the open    position in order that it may accept the flat flex cable from the  recorder printer module  If necessary  pull the locking  mechanism forward towards the front of the monitor until it  stops       Note the end of the flat flex cable of the recorder printer module    has exposed contacts on one side  The flat flex cable must be  installed with this side of the flex cable facing down towards the  Main Board of the monitor  that is  contact side down        While holding the recorder printer module in one hand  insert    the flat flex cable  contact side down  into the opened J17  connector  The cable must be inserted all the way into J
59. g   Digital signal processing in the microprocessor results in lower noise  from circuitry components  resulting in a cleaner signal and better  performance under low perfusion conditions  There is also improved  rejection of noise from the patient and environment  due to the  availability of the    true     unfiltered sensor signal for digital signal  processing     The digital pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation and pulse rate  using the principles of spectrophotometry and plethysmography  The  sensor is completely non invasive  and there is no heat source that  could burn the patient     The pulse oximeter sensor contains two types of LEDs  each type  emits a specific wavelength of light  Since oxygenated hemoglobin  and deoxygenated hemoglobin absorb light selectively and  predictably  the amounts of these two compounds can be determined  by measuring the intensity of each wavelength that passes through  the measuring site     The light from the LEDs shines into a pulsating vascular bed  A  photodetector located opposite or alongside the LEDs measures the  intensity of each wavelength transmitted through the monitoring site   The light intensity is converted to an electrical signal  which is input to  the monitor  The effects of skin pigmentation  venous blood  and  other tissue constituents are eliminated by separating out the  pulsating absorption data     Scholar   III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     SpO   Clinical Testing  and Accuracy    Heart
60. ght up to remove them from the feet  Remove the three Phillips screws     Tilt the battery cover up from the front edge  You may need to  gently pry the cover open with a small flathead screwdriver       Lift the battery cover straight up to remove it      NCAUTION A     In the next step  be sure to pull only on the battery end of the  cable  NOT the end of the cable that is connected to the  monitor       Gently pull on the wires attached to the battery terminals to lift    the battery out of the battery compartment     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Installing the New Battery    Battery Maintenance    Long term Storage    Disposal    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    8  Release the latch on the battery cable connector     9  Disconnect the battery cable at the connector       WARNING  N      The used battery is a potential environmental hazard and you  must dispose of it according to local requirements or return it to  CSI     1  Connect the cable from the new battery to the battery cable  connector on the monitor     2  Position the battery cable so that it is not pinched or excessively  pulled  Slide the new battery into position in the battery  compartment     3  Reattach the battery compartment door with the three Phillips  screws  The short screw goes in the middle     4  Reattach the rubber inserts to the feet     NOTE  When you replace the feet  be sure to align the small  projection on each foot w
61. gradation or loss of  calibration due to analog components  Interference or noisy signal  can be due to a worn cable assembly or DB 9 connector  Replace the  connector and cable assembly if necessary     Always check the sensor when intermittent problems are reported   Stretched or otherwise damaged sensor cables must be replaced     NOTE  The line frequency setting of the monitor must be set correctly  for optimal SpO   monitoring     The Main Board  pn 91369A001  contains the primary processors   storage memory  NIBP circuitry  communication interfaces  audio  driver  vital signs module connections  power regulation  and video  generation and keypad inputs  User I O      The main ground cable  pn 95637A001  and the display ground cable   pn 95642A001  are part of the Main Board assembly     There are two CPUs on the Main Board that you must program from a  CSI Service Download Station  The programmable settings remain in  non volatile memory  Repair or improper handling of the Main Board  can corrupt this software  See procedure 91340T003 for more  information     There is one replacable 3 amp fuse  pn 82004B001  for the battery    input at F1  There is one replaceable fuse  pn 82003B001  for the  power supply module at F2     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     CAT 924  Battery Charger    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 8     Troubleshooting    The CAT 924 Battery Charger  pn 90250A001  consists of of a  transformer  a fixed cord that atta
62. hat the  glue has made a strong and complete bond with the bezel     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    4  Install the Display Interface Board and LED boards by  performing the    Display Interface Board and 7 segment LED  Board Installation    on page 7 26     SpO  Sensor  Receptacle    General If the SpO  sensor receptacle is defective you must replace the front  bezel  see  Wire Position and Removal from J7 Connector  on  page 7 18   A new bezel contains a new SpOz sensor receptacle and  a new keypad membrane     To replace the bezel  perform the Display Interface Board and LED  Board removal procedure  found in  Display Interface Board   and 7 segment LED Board Removal  on page 7 25  on the old bezel   Then install the boards into the new bezel  by performing the Display  Interface Board and LED Board installation procedure found in   Display Interface Board and 7 segment LED Board Installation  on  page 7 26     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 29    Section 8     Troubleshooting    Troubleshooting Table    This section lists the possible causes of monitor problems  Use these    tables and the schematics in    Drawings and Schematics    in Section 9  to identify and locate components that malfunction        Symptom    Problem    Solution          Unit won   t power up      Battery is discharged      AC charger is not securely  connected to monitor      AC power cord is not 
63. hat you use the    Alarms Verification    on page 5 13 as  an incoming inspection test  You can perform additional electrical  safety testing in this section as part of an incoming inspection in  accordance with the policies of the health care provider     Maintenance Schedule    Every Patient   Clean and disinfect the NIBP cuff as needed       Inspect  clean  and disinfect the oximeter sensor       Inspect the accessories and charger for damage     Every Day   Charge the monitors battery as necessary     Every 3 Months   Clean the exterior of the unit  or clean as needed      Every Year   Perform the annual safety tests described in the service  manual        Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 1    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Monitor Safety Testing   You can perform the following tests as part of a periodic safety check   The following safety tests are designed so that the monitor s warranty  seal does not have to be broken  If the monitor fails any portion of  these tests  contact the CSI service department     The contents of this section include the following verifications and  safety tests     Electrical Safety Testing    Withstanding Voltage  Hi Pot     Electrical Leakage    Functional Testing  including      nterface Inspection    Manual Controls Check    Alarm Verification    Vital Sign Modules Verification   e ECG  e SpOs    NIBP    Temperature    Internal Printer    Communications  Criticare recommends that you run a 
64. hold the harness together  see    Air Pump Installation    on  page 7 17      Label the connector at J7  Use a thin object with a fine point   e g   a very small screwdriver  to depress the latch on the  female terminal end and pull gently on the wire to remove it from  the J7 connector  Be sure to note the positions of the red and  black wires in the connector before removing them  You must  return the wires to the original positions when you reassemble     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Solenoid Valve Installation    Criticare Systems  Inc     1     Section 7     Disassembly      Remove the screws from the valve block  Retain the plastic    spacer that is beneath each screw  The spacers are used for  reassembly  Lift the solenoid valve out of the monitor     Plug the hoses onto the valve  see    Solenoid Valve and  Pressure Switch Installation    on page 7 20      2  Set the valve into position in the monitor   3  Apply Loctite 425  CSI Cat  No  41157B001  to the valve    retaining screws  Insert the screws into the valve block  Place a  plastic spacer beneath each screw  Tighten the screws       Slide the terminal ends of the valve wires into connector J7        Wire Position and Removal from J7 Connector    on page 7 18      Be sure that the terminal latch on each wire locks into its slot   Be sure that all wires are in their original positions in the  connector     5  Install new wire ties on the wire harness       Perform the Blood Pr
65. iological  parameters of patients within clinical care settings  It is intended that  the user is a professional health care provider  Physiological data   system alarms  and patient data analysis are available to the care  provider from the monitor     The user is responsible for the interpretation of the monitored data  that is made available  Physiological data should be reviewed by a  qualified clinical personnel prior to any medical intervention        Figure 1 1  Model 507ELC2 Vital Signs Monitor    Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 1 1    Section 1    Introduction    Pulse Oximetry    Measurement  SpO      DOX    Digital Oximetry    Page 1 2    Definition    Method    The monitor uses Digital Oximetry  DOX     technology to measure  blood oxygen saturation  SpO       Hemoglobin exists in the blood in several forms     Oxygenated  Oxyhemoglobin     Reduced  Deoxyhemoglobin       Dyshemoglobins  carboxyhemoglobin and methemoglobin      In the monitor  SpO    pulse arterial oxygen saturation  is the ratio of  oxygenated hemoglobin to the sum of oxygenated hemoglobin plus  hemoglobin which is available for binding to oxygen  as expressed in  the following formula     oxyhemoglobin    i   SS x100  percentoxygenisaturation oxyhemoglobin   deoxyhemoglobin       Dyshemoglobins  such as carboxyhemoglobin and methemoglobin   are not directly measured and therefore are not factored into the  measurement     The monitor does not use analog circuitry for signal processin
66. it powered up  Press and hold the SETUP key to  enter SETUP MENU 2     2  Press the SETUP key to highlight TIME and DATE     3  Change them to the current time and date using the UP and    DOWN arrows     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Mechnical Inspection 1  Using the steps below  perform a mechanical inspection of the  unit   a  Ensure that all connectors are secure and locked     b  Ensure that all fasteners are in place and secure     c  Ensure that the internal pneumatics are correctly routed and  secured     d  Ensure all internal wiring is correctly routed and secured     e  Ensure that all external surfaces are free from defects   scratches  and marks     2  Place final test sticker on the top of the NIBP MOD PCB AY   bracket     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 6 11    Section 7    Disassembly    General Caution Observe the following caution during all removal and installation  procedures in this section       WARNING  N      Possible safety hazard  Read the battery safety information  provided in  Introduction  in Section 1     NCAUTION A       Static sensitive device  To prevent damage to the monitor   observe the following precautions     a  Perform the procedure on an antistatic mat   b  Wear a wrist grounding strap   c  You should connect both the wrist strap and mat through a  resistor  1 megohm typical  to a good earth ground      Remove the 
67. ith the matching depression in the  case     5  Reconnect the power cord to the monitor  Allow the battery to  charge for 10 hours before you operate the monitor on battery  power     The battery requires no maintenance     No special preparation is necessary for long term storage of the  monitor     At the end of its useful life  the monitor and its accessories may be  disposed of according to your institution   s policies and procedures for  disposal of patient contact medical waste     Alternately  the monitor and its accessories may be returned to  Criticare Systems  Inc   for safe disposal  The shipping address is     Criticare Systems  Inc     20925 Crossroads Circle  Suite 100  Waukesha  WI 53186    Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 5    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Electrical Safety  Testing    Scholar IIl Withstanding Perform this test whenever opening the monitor housing and before  Voltage Hi Pot Test using the monitor on patients       WARNING  N      Shock Hazard  Because dangerous and lethal voltages are  present during the withstanding voltage  leakage  and ground  continuity test  all leakage and voltage testing must be done  with the monitor housing in place  For complete information  about the proper operating and safety procedures  refer to the  Operator s Manual     Equipment Needed The following are needed to complete this procedure       Associated Research 3565D Dielectric Withstand Tester  or  equivalent Hi Pot tester     Hi Pot Per
68. lays for BPM  red   SpO    green   and  NIBP  red  for SYS mm Hg  DIA mm Hg  and Mean mm Hg     If it becomes necessary to replace one of these LEDs  it is necessary  to replace the entire keypad membrane  The keypad membrane  contains all the LEDs identified in this paragraph     1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1     2  Perform the Display Interface Board and LED Board removal  procedure found in    Display Interface Board and 7 segment  LED Board Removal    on page 7 25     Co      On the front side start at the upper left corner of the front bezel  and use a thin blade to get beneath the plastic membrane  After  you lift the corner of the membrane pull with your fingers to peel  the entire membrane off the front of the bezel     4  Put some denatured alcohol on a clean cloth to clean any  places on the front bezel where glue remains from the  membrane that you removed      NCAUTION A     Be certain that the bezel is completely dry before installing a  new keypad membrane  The solvent can damage the traces on  the backside of the new membrane     1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in  General  Caution  on page 7 1    2  Peel the backing sheet from a new keypad membrane to expose  the glued surface on the back of the membrane     3  Carefully align the connector block on the membrane and the  LEDs on the membrane with the openings in the front bezel   Press down on all areas of the membrane to make sure t
69. ld from the  Display Interface Board     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 25    Section 7     Disassembly    11 Label the cable connected to P7  Reach underneath the edge    of the Display Interface Board near the P7 header connector  and gently lift upward until P7 unplugs  As a single unit  lift the  Display Interface Board and the 7 segment LED board out of the  front bezel     12 To separate the 7 segment LED Board from the Display    Display Interface Board 1     and 7 segment LED Board  Installation    9     Interface Board  label and disconnect the header connectors  marked P1and P2 on the Display Interface Board     Join the 7 segment LED Board with the Display Interface Board  by plugging together the header connectors marked P1 and P2  on the Display Interface Board  see    Front Bezel Assembly    on  page 7 27        Set the assembled boards into the front bezel  Carefully align    the pins and then plug the P7 header connector on the Display  Interface Board into the header block inside the front bezel       Install and tighten the four screws that hold the Display Interface    Board to the threaded supports inside the front bezel       Set the EMI shield down onto the Display Interface Board  The    top and bottom edges of the shield must fit inside the front  bezel  Install the two screws that hold the shield to the Display  Interface Board       Slide the front bezel down into the monitor chassis     Set the loudspeaker int
70. le  the formation of text and graphs is accomplished through a line of 384  thermal dots  This design permits higher recording speed     Because of the enhanced recording capability  the 507ELC2 provides  real time graphical waveform recording at either 25 or 50 mm sec   Tabular printing  demand or interval  is always at 25 mm sec     The internal printer control consists of three components     Initialization     Arasterizing print engine  and      A print driver in the interrupt service routine     The functions are inactive if the printer is not installed  this is  determined during initialization  The functional interface of the  PRINT TASK activates the rasterizing of text and graphics and  controls the print driver     The speaker drive circuit is a DAC controlling speaker volume  and an  output pin to control frequency  The speaker is driven by a  square wave signal generated by a software controlled timer  hence   any drive frequency has harmonic components and no  pure tones   are generated  This reduces the risk of an alarm being missed by an  individual with a  notch  hearing deficit     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Power Management    Software Design   Main Board    System Drivers    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 3    Theory of Operation    This circuit     Monitors power sources and utilization     Informs the main processor of an impending power outage  and      Permits the shutdown of selected sub systems to reduce pow
71. lect impedance variations across the  thorax  which in turn reflect respiration activity  as well as other  phenomena including cardiogenic artifact and motion artifact      Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 3    Theory of Operation    Block Diagrams The following pages contain the block diagrams for the Scholar III  507ELC2 patient monitor     System Level Block                             MAIN GPU E    Diagram  EXTERNAL AC DC  POWER PACK   pa I x s E 7 s 7               AUDIO LCD KEYPAD LED s POWER  DISPLAY BATTERY  i   SUPPLY                      SERIAL             I             ANALOG  OUT    NIPB  MODULE    INTERNAL  PRINTER l   507ELC2 only                  AR42  RECORDER    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar   III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 3 7    Section 3    Theory of Operation    Hardware Block Diagram    RAM NIBP i  MODULE      CLOCK MAIN CPU  PROGRAM MEM       AUDIO    POWER SUPPLY  CIRCUIT               MAIN PC BOARD  EE usi etse      INTERNAL    PRINTER   507ELC2 only     ANALOG  OUTPUTS       EXT  SERIAL PORT    Printer Communcate  Bus Board    Page 3 8 Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 3    Theory of Operation    Main Board  Display Board   and SpO  Board Circuit  Diagram    Microprocessor   MPU     16 Volt  Battery    Power Supply  System Battery  VR1  VR2  VR3  VR4  Charger    VR5  VR6  VR7  U4   U17 U33 U26  Q3  Q5    Analog to Sensor Amplifier  Digital And Filter    Converter  U2 U1
72. lutions will damage the cuff       Temperatures over 275  F  135  C  will damage the cuff       Close the Velcro  fastener before laundering the cuff     Soaking the cuff in dark colored solutions may stain or discolor  the cuff     Hand laundering  as opposed to machine laundering  prolongs the  life of the cuff  Wash the cuff in warm  soapy water  Rinse the cuff  thoroughly  After you clean the cuff allow the cuff to air dry and then  insert the inflation bag in the cuff     ECG Cable You can clean the ECG cable and leads with alcohol  Do not immerse  the connections     Temperature Cable Clean the cable according to hospital protocol for cleaning of  reusable equipment cables  Typically this protocol consists of the  following     1  Disconnect the cable from the monitor and temperature sensor     2  Wipe the cable with a nonabrasive cloth moistened with a mild  detergent and warm water or a disinfectant  Dry thoroughly     3  Do not use alcohol or solvents to clean the cable     4  Do not allow the cable connectors and contact points to come in  contact with liquids     5  Do not fully immerse the cable in liquids     6  Do not autoclave or ETO sterilize the cable     Page 4 2 Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Accidental Wetting    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 4     Cleaning and Disinfecting      WARNING A       Shock Hazard  The monitor is an AC powered device and an    immersed monitor presents a danger to anyone who handles  the device
73. main battery before you perform any service   testing  or maintenance procedures     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 1    Section 7    Disassembly    Battery Replacement    Battery Removal 1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices on page 7 1     2  Turn the monitor off and disconnect the charger cord from the  back of the monitor     3  Turn the unit upside down and place it on the work surface     4  Remove the rubber inserts from the feet by pulling the inserts  straight up  see  Figure 7 1  Battery Removal    There is a  Phillips head screw beneath each insert                                                           Phillips  Head Rubber  Rubber Screw Insert  Insert EI  E  e mi  Philips      Head C      T  Scrow   Em Q  i Philip  ea       Screw                                           Z  Front dicera L H L  Foot Front    Foot                               Battery  Cover    o OQ                                  S    ET Loa rh       Ww       Figure 7 1  Battery Removal    5  Remove the three Phillips head screws that secure the battery  cover to the case     6  Tilt the battery cover up from the front edge   use a small  screwdriver to gently pry the battery cover open      7  Remove the battery cover from the case by lifting it straight up     Page 7 2 Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Battery Installation 1     Section 7     Disassembly      CAUTION   A    In the next step  be sure you pull only
74. model number  serial number  and a brief  description of the reason for return     Freight policy  The customer is responsible for freight charges when  equipment is shipped to CSI for service  this includes customs  charges      Loaner service  In the U S   If it is necessary to provide a loaner  system  CSI will ship a loaner by overnight courier  The loaner system  must be returned to CSI at the customer   s expense within one week  after receipt of the repaired goods  If the unit is not returned to CSI  within that time  the customer will be invoiced for the full purchase  price of the equipment     Outside the U S   No loaners are available from CSI internationally   Contact your local CSI representative     The following incoming inspection is required whether it is a first time  arrival or a return from service  Prior to clinical use  inspect the  instrument for the following     1  The quality inspection seal on the instrument should be  unbroken  This seal indicates that the instrument has been  tested according to manufacturers specifications     2  No physical damage is observed     3  The instrument s battery is to be charged by connecting the  instrument to a power outlet for a minimum of 6 hours prior to  clinical use     4  When connecting the instrument to a power outlet and then  turning the instrument on  all displays appear to function  correctly and no system errors occur     If a discrepancy to these inspection items is observed  do not use the    instrum
75. ne 3 8  Main Board  Display Board  and SpO  Board Circuit Diagram        esssseeeeeeeeeeee 3 9        Blood Pressure Board Circuit Diagram                                      m  Block Diagram    5er ERR redeem ene ENTE Be RU erbe ned Lee o raus 3 11    Section 4  Cleaning and Disinfecting            Cleaning and Disinfecting               Pulse Oximeter Sensors    m  Blood Pressure uff  ees EENS ENEE ENEE deed SEENEN  EGG Gable E  Temperature Cable     Accidental Wetting               Section 5  Preventative Maintenance    INCOMING Inspection    retener etn e ner ee rere ne nr tenere Pe ean 5 1  Maintenance Schedule    25 1  Monitor Safety Testing          5 2          Equipment and  Tools  tt tti Eed 5 3   Accessory Testing nnne neret rennen rennen enne 5 3  Battery Safety xn  Battery  Replacement    nter teer er ru e tere red Pe aene 5 4   Removing the  Battery saissetiae etre tn aee dd iei a eee nnn 5 4   Installing the  New Battery              inert rrr nennen nnne 5 5  Battery Maintenance nennen rennen rennen trennen trennen 5 5  Long term Storage        DIC DE Ee    Scholar  Ill 507ELC2 Series Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Criticare Systems  Inc         Electrical Safety Testing  geed Seed ee EES  Scholar III Withstanding Voltage Hi Pot Test  E  Equipment Needed                 rennen eterne nte tere eene nain  HicPot Pertormance    iEn a eei a a n e a a e N a a ia   EEI le  e LP T    Functional Testing    cir e ce a I v pce cea e ht ree Ee Ed eee  Interfa
76. o position inside the monitor chassis       Plug the hose from the blood pressure cuff fitting onto the elbow    that extends out of the mounting tray  See    Disconnecting Blood  Pressure Cuff Hose at Elbow    on page 7 25        Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in    Main    Board Installation    on page 7 7     Slide the top cover down onto the monitor     10 Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the four    screws that hold the top cover to the monitor     11 Perform the battery installation procedure in    Battery    Page 7 26    Installation    on page 7 3     Scholar   IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    Aijquiessy Jezeg  UO14 et J eunbi4    aueiquisyy pedAsy        Jezeg 1uoJJ      pieog q31 4  sisse  Adeo yuawBbas 7       aiqeo  uoqqi 131    PIerus ING       aide  dalN       age    j  e d  v  y    ods  Aejdsig  joueg Aejdsiq ajoe da00y  oJnjeJedujo   pieog 3128euuo2J9ju  9   e3do2es 923    91425 punoJs    Page 7 27    Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    Keypad Membrane  Replacement    Page 7 28    General    Keypad Membrane  Removal    Keypad Membrane  Installation    If any of the keys on the front of the monitor fail to operate  you must  replace the membrane that contains the keys     The keypad membrane also contains the following LEDs       Lights for ALARM SILENCE  red  and ON OFF  Power  green   and    e 7 segment numeric disp
77. om the corners of the Blood  Pressure  BP  Board  see Figure 7 8   A plastic spacer is  positioned at each screw point  between the circuit board and  the metal bracket  Retain the plastic spacers for board                      installation   Plastic  Screw    PR1    E GG Blood  8   Pressure      J Board  Ich NET    LT OOOO   l l   Plastic  i     Spacer  an y    on                         Figure 7 9  Blood Pressure Board Replacement    5  At the rear of the Blood Pressure Board  label and disconnect  J7  an 8 pin connector   Also label and disconnect the plastic  tube from PR1  the pressure transducer     6  Lift the blood pressure board out of the monitor chassis     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 15    Section 7     Disassembly    Blood Pressure Board    Page 7 16    Installation    1     Connect the plastic tube onto pressure transducer PR1  at the  rear of the new Blood Pressure Board  see  Blood Pressure  Board Replacement  on page 7 15        Connect connector J7 into the rear of the new Blood Pressure    Board       Place a plastic spacer on each of the four metal mounting    brackets       Set the new Blood Pressure Board down onto the plastic    spacers  Install the four plastic screws through the board and  the plastic spacers and tighten them       Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in  Main    Board Installation  on page 7 7       Slide the top cover down onto the monitor       Turn the monitor upside down  
78. ompatibility    Latex Content    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 1    Introduction    Criticare Systems  Inc   has quality control practices and procedures  in place to review potential hazards as they relate to software  The  monitor is Year 2001 Compliant and utilizes a two digit year for all  date  time  and leap year calculations     This device has been successfully tested to IEC 60601 1 2 specified  levels for emissions of and resistance to electromagnetic energy  fields  External disturbances which exceed these levels may cause  operational issues with this device  Other devices which are sensitive  to a lower level of emissions than those allowed by IEC 60601 1 2  may experience operational issues when used in proximity to this  device     MAGNETIC FIELDS  Use of the monitor in an MRI environment may interfere with MRI  image quality  Use of MRI may interfere with the monitor     RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE  The monitor conforms with IEC 61000 4 3 for radio frequency  interference  and will operate with negligible adverse effects     CONDUCTED TRANSIENTS  The monitor conforms with IEC 61000 4 4  and IEC 61000 4 5 for  conducted transients  and will operate with negligible adverse effects     X RAY   The monitor will operate with negligible adverse effects in an x ray  environment  However  the monitor should not be placed directly in  the x ray beam  which could damage the internal electronics of the  monitor     OTHER INTERFERENCE  There is a negligible adverse e
79. onitor vs diagnostic modes  lead selection  lead off  detection  and pacer pulse detection are performed in hardware   under software control  Gain control  notch filtering to remove line  frequency interference  pacer artifact handling  noise detection  beat  detection  heart rate calculation  and serial communications are  performed in software     The Criticare NIBP module is an oscillometric  continuous ramping   inflate mode design  with a single lumen hose for both pressurization  and sensing  The general principles of oscillometric NIBP are  well described in    Handbook of Blood Pressure Measurement      Geddes   However  the inflate mode design of the Criticare NIBP  module distinguishes it somewhat from the systems described in  Geddes    book     The SpO  is measured using Criticare   s DOX    digital oximetry  This  circuit design is proprietary to Criticare Systems  Inc   and therefore  is not described here     The temperature probe produces a resistive change in response to  temperature which is inversely related to temperature in an  approximately exponential fashion  A precision calibration resistor is  used auto calibrate the circuitry  Linearization and conversion to  temperature units is performed in software via table translation  The  temperature facility is a circuit on the ECG board     The TTI respiration circuit uses a transformer to generate a low   current  high frequency stimulus through the Lead   electrodes  The  resulting voltage variations ref
80. onnectors  on page 7 5      16 Label and disconnect the ribbon connector which connects the  NIBP assembly to the Main Board at J5   See  Main Board and  ECG Board Connectors  on page 7 5      The Main Board should now be free from the monitor chassis  and front bezel  Set the front and rear edges on supports that  are raised 1 1 2 inches from the storage surface  The  component side of the Main Board must face up to prevent the  printer and printer wires from resting on the storage surface and  being damaged     1  Slide the front bezel upward approximately 3 4 inch  Place a  small wood block beneath the front bezel to hold it in the raised  position so you can plug the Main Board into the bezel without  hitting the Main Board components on objects inside the  monitor chassis     2  Partially turn the Main Board upside down  Connect the ribbon  connector at J5 with the NIBP assembly  Note pin 1     3  Connect the front panel to Main Board connectors J8 and J9     4  Connect the front of the Main Board into the front bezel at  connectors J1  J3  and J4     5  Connect connectors J6  analog output  and J13  DB 9  connector  at the rear of the Main Board     6  Connect both connectors  J1 and J2 on the ECG Board  at the  left front of the monitor     7  Connect the power cable connector at J12 of the Main Board     8  Connect connectors J2  speaker  and J11  backlight inverter  on  the edge of the motherboard near the speaker  Install the  speaker     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Se
81. operation of several execution paths     Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 3 3    Section 3    Theory of Operation    External Service Tools    Page 3 4    Main Board  Software Upgrade    NIBP Module  Software Upgrade    NIBP Module  Service Tool    REAL TIME CLOCK  RTC  DRIVER   The real time clock  RTC  circuit is a battery backed source of date  and time of day information independent of the microprocessor  The  RTC driver provides for reading the RTC contents  testing date and  time integrity  updating the RTC  and managing the RTC alarm event  interrupt  In the Scholar III  this interrupt is employed as an  independent time base check     ANALOG OUTPUT DRIVER   The analog output is a patient isolated external output signal  programmed through a PWM timer to reproduce a selected  waveform  The functional interface to the analog output update  function consists of init_analog_out    set_mode_wave   and  update_analog_wave    The PWM hardware is initialized by the  init_analog_out   routine  Analog output signal selection is controlled  through the set_mode_wave   function  The dynamic analog output  update is accomplished via the update_analog_wave   function   called 300 sec from the system timer service ISR  which also scales  and stores signal data for analog output directly into the wave   global  array     The analog output waveform is reproduced with 100 Hz bandwidth   Simulated pacer pulses are omitted from the analog reproduction of  the ECG signal     Upon a
82. pressed     Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 13    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Vital Sign Modules  Verification    ECG Verification 1  Verification that the ECG baseline is centered   a  To verify the ECG baseline is centered  press the UP  ARROW key to set up the unit to the X4 scale     b    Press the SETUP key to set up the unit for the Lead II  configuration     c  Press the UP ARROW key to set up the unit for 1mv ECG     d  Press the SETUP key and set up the unit for input FILTER   OFF     e  Verify that the ECG baseline is centered with an ECG  signal present   4 pixels   See    Figure 5 3  ECG  Baseline      I EJ JL s ds  Figure 5 3  ECG Baseline    2  Check the DB 9 connector for telemetry compatibility  Verify  5V  is present at pin 4 of the DB 9 connector     3  Connect an ECG patient cable to the ECG jack on the Scholar  IIl patient monitor  Connect an ECG simulator to the snap ends  of the patient cable as follows     RED LL  WHITE RA  BLACK LA    Set the ECG output to 60 BPM  then set the RESPIRATION  RATE to 60       The HEART RATE  BPM  7 segment displays indicate the  setting of the pulse setting of the simulator  The HEART  RATE should be  2 counts of what the ECG simulator is set  for       The SpO2  7 segment displays flashes a bar across each of  the numbers       The RESPIRATION RATE  RESP   displays on the upper  right corner of the LCD with a numeric value     4  The Scholar III patient monitor can use  3  different lead  configura
83. r  to depress the latch on the  female terminal end and pull gently on the wire to remove it from  the J7 connector  Be sure to note the positions of the red and  black wires in the connector before removing them  You must  return the wires to the original positions when you reassemble       Remove the two screws that hold the pressure switch in place       Label and remove the hose from the pressure switch  Remove    the pressure switch from the monitor     Plug the hose onto the plastic nipple on the pressure switch       Set the pressure switch down into position in the monitor     Apply Loctite 425  CSI Cat  No  41157B001  to the switch    retaining screws       Slide the screws through the switch and thread them into the    mounting tray       Slide the terminal end of each switch wire into the J7 connector    until the terminal latch locks into its slot  see    Wire Position and  Removal from J7 Connector    on page 7 18   Be certain that the  switch wires are in their original positions in the J7 connector       Perform the Blood Pressure Board installation procedure found    in    Blood Pressure Board Installation    on page 7 16       Perform the Main Board installation procedure found in    Main    Board Installation    on page 7 7       Slide the top cover down onto the monitor     Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    9  Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the four  screws that hold the top co
84. r install the roll previously removed or install a new roll  50  mm paper  CSI cat  no  1121   New rolls will have a short length  of hold down tape that must be removed from the fresh roll   Ensure that the end of the paper is cut straight  Use scissors  if  necessary to square up the end   Torn paper does not feed  correctly      14 Ensure the paper release lever on the side of the recorder  housing is in the closed  down  position     15 Ensure that the paper dispenses from the bottom of the roll  as  shown below   See  Figure 7 8  Installing Paper Roll          Figure 7 8  Installing Paper Roll    16 Insert the end of the paper squarely beneath the roller of the  recorder  If properly inserted  the recorder should begin to Auto  Feed after about one second  If this does not occur  then the  paper may be manually started     a  Raise the paper release lever  inserting the paper beneath  the roller     b  Lower the paper release lever     c  Press the PAPER FEED key located on top of the recorder  housing     17 Center the paper on the roller  if necessary  by using the paper  release lever and repositioning the paper     18 Feed the paper through the slot of the paper door and close the  paper door over the new roll of paper     19 Ensure that the paper door latches shut     Page 7 12 Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Loudspeaker  Replacement    Loudspeaker Removal    Loudspeaker Installation    Criticare Systems  Inc     1      i    Section 7  
85. r one  continuous hour with the power turned off  To expose the module  to ambient air  it must either be outside of the monitor or you must  remove the top of the monitor         Bring the NIBP module to mid range operating temperature   Attach a line cord  verify that the ON OFF  Power  LED on the  front panel is lit  and turn power on to the NIBP module  Leave  power applied  with the module still exposed to ambient air at  temperature between 19 degrees and 24 degrees C  for not less  than fifteen minutes nor more than one hour before proceeding  with calibration  To expose the module to ambient air  it must  either be outside of the monitor or you must remove the top of the  monitor  Replace the top of the monitor after you complete the  calibration     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 6 5    Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    NIBP Module Setup Equipment Required     PC computer configured for use with CSI Service Software  507EL serial download cable   Digital manometer  0 01 resolution or better    700cc dummy cuff   Plastic tuning tool   ESD protected workbench   Dynatech Nevada NIBP Analyzer      Connect a serial download cable from the PC serial port to the    Scholar III INTERFACE connection  Set the DIN download cable  to NIBP USER      Open the service tool on the computer  Select Start  gt  Programs     gt  CSI NIBP Service  gt  NIBPSvc  Close the disclaimer dialogue  box     3  Click on Connection and select Options  
86. ratories  ETL  Mark    Not For Use with Flammable Anesthetic Gasses    Do not dispose of in municipal waste  Wheeled bin symbol  indicates separate collection for electrical and electronic  equipment   WEEE Directive 2002 96 EEC     Type CF Equipment  defib proof    Shock Hazard    Technical Support Phone Number    Non Invasive Blood Pressure    Temperature Monitoring    Not a Sensor Connection    Definitions for Warning and Caution symbols     Designates a possible dangerous situation     WARNING A Non observance may lead to death or the most   severe injuries    Designates a possible dangerous situation   A CAUTION A S         Non observance may lead to minor injuries or  damage to the product     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 1 11    Section 1    Introduction    Safety    Leakage Current    Voltage Fluctuations    Page 1 12      WARNING  N    Read this manual entirely before attempting clinical use of the  monitor     A possible explosion hazard exists  Do not use the monitor in  the presence of flammable anesthetics     Cables  cords  and leadwires may present a risk of  entanglement or strangulation  Verify safe and proper  positioning of these items after patient application     Unapproved modifications to the monitor may cause unexpected  results and present a hazard to the patient     Risk of electrical shock  Do not remove cover  Refer servicing to  qualified personnel     U S  Federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the o
87. rder  of a physician      NCAUTION A    Use the monitor only with recommended accessories  Use of  unapproved accessories may cause inaccurate readings     Equipment accuracy may be affected at extreme temperatures     Do not store equipment at extreme temperature  Temperatures  exceeding specified storage temperatures could damage the  system     Do not press on the keys with surgical instruments or other  tools  Sharp or hard objects could damage the keys  Use only  your fingertips to press on the keys     Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Criticare  Systems  Inc   may void the user s authority to operate the  equipment and may also void the warranty     The monitor complies with leakage current limits required by medical  safety standards for patient connected devices  Conforms to EN  60601 1  A hazard caused by the summation of leakage currents is  possible  when several pieces of equipment are interconnected     When operated in the line voltage range specified in this manual any  fluctuation will have a negligible effect  Very low line voltage will  cause the monitor to revert to battery power  Very high line voltage  may cause damage to the charger circuits  The monitor is designed  with circuitry that will turn the unit off before spurious readings can be  caused by a low battery condition     Scholar   IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Software Error Related  Hazard Mediation    Potential Interference    Use of Anesthetics    Bioc
88. rvice Manual Page 7 7    Section 7     Disassembly    9  Remove the wood block from beneath the bezel  Slide the bezel  down into the chassis     10 Slide the top cover down onto the monitor     11 Turn the monitor upside down  Install and tighten the four  Phillips screws that hold the top cover to the monitor     12 Perform the battery installation procedure found at    Battery  Installation    on page 7 3     13 On monitors with a printer  start the end of the paper roll into  the printer  The paper must feed out from the bottom of the roll  because the printer uses a heat activation method of printing  and only one side of the printer paper contains a heat sensitive  coating  Slide the paper as far as it can go into the printer  Press  the PAPER FEED key to thread the paper through the printer   see  Installing Paper Roll  on page 7 12      Page 7 8 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    Recorder Printer It is not necessary to remove the top cover of the ELC2 to replace the  Replacement recorder printer   NOTE  This applies only to the 507ELC2 models     Recorder Printer Removal 1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1   2  Turn the monitor off  Unplug the AC adapter charger from the  AC wall receptacle  Then unscrew the adapter cord and remove  it from the back of the monitor     3  Turn the monitor upside down and remove only the screw  located towards the rear of th
89. s  discomfort than with monitors  which measure NIBP during cuff  deflation     Description of NIBP  The NIBP cuff begins to inflate at the beginning of the NIBP  Measurement   measurement cycle  As the cuff pressure approaches the diastolic  pressure of the patient  the cuff pressure waveform begins to indicate  the pulse waveform  The cuff pressure at this point is equal to the  patient s diastolic pressure  which is stored by the monitor     As cuff pressure continues to increase  the pulse waveform  as  measured from BP cuff pressure fluctuation  becomes stronger   reaching its maximum at the patient s mean arterial pressure  i e    when cuff pressure   mean BP   The monitor stores this value as  mean pressure     As cuff pressure increases further  it approaches the patient s systolic  pressure  and the cuffs pulse waveform decreases in amplitude  The  cuff pulse waveform disappears at the point where cuff pressure is  equal to the patient   s systolic pressure     When the monitor determines that the cuff waveform has decreased  to zero amplitude  it stores the cuff pressure value as the systolic  pressure  and releases the pressure from the cuff  This typically  occurs at about 10 mmHg over the patient s systolic pressure  The  cuff then rapidly deflates     NIBP Clinical Testing This device was clinically tested per the requirements of AAMI SP 10  and Accuracy and is compliant with EN1060  The NIBP module as installed in the  507ELC2 monitor has been tested to meet th
90. screw the adapter cord and remove  it from the back of the monitor     3  One of the four Phillips screws that retains the monitor top cover  is located beneath the battery  see Figure 7 2   Turn the monitor  upside down  Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery  Removal    on page 7 2                                                                                Top  Cover  ul Screw    LU  1    M    Top  Cover  Screw             Top  Cover  mr eg     9j      Cover C mti    Screw    Figure 7 2  Top Cover Removal                                                                   4  Remove the Phillips screw located beneath the battery     5  Remove the other three Phillips screws that are in wells at the  corners of the monitor     6  Turn the monitor right side up     7  507ELC2 monitors only     a  The recorder printer module of the 507ELC2 is secured in  place by one of the top cover screws that were just removed   The module should now be somewhat loose  Detach the  module in order to disconnect its cable from the Main Board     b  Open the paper door by pressing in on the tab on the rear of  the paper door while lifting the door up and forward  It is not  necessary to remove the roll of paper     Page 7 4 Scholar   III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    c  Using a long flat blade screwdriver  insert the blade into the  hole where the tab of the paper door was resting  see  Figure  7 3  Recorder Module Removal    Press 
91. securely  connected to charger      AC outlet is not  live       Fuses F1 and or F2  on Main Board   are blown      J12 on Main Board is disconnected      J1  J3  J4  and or J11 on Main Board  are disconnected or loose    Connect AC charger    Connect charger cord securely to rear panel  connector    Connect cord to charger    Connect the power cord to a live outlet  Replace fuses    Connect J12  Connect J1  J3  J4  and or J11       Leaks in NIBP system      NIBP cuff connector is loose at front  panel      Defective cuff    Defective hose    Tighten connector    Replace cuff    Replace hose       NIBP not functioning      NIBP module is not communicating  with Main Board    Power unit off  then on while watching the  display  If the screen is blank for ten sec   onds after the logo displays  the NIBP mod   ule is not communicating with the Main  Board  Check for the following     A good connection at J8 on the  NIBP Board    Flash PROM U27 is completely  seated in socket    Good connection at each end of  ribbon cable between Main  Board J5 and NIBP module J8       No sound from  speaker      J2 on Main Board is disconnected or  loose      Speaker wire broken at speaker  terminals    Connect J2    Check speaker wires       Display backlight  doesn t work      J11 on Main Board is disconnected  or loose    Connect J11       Display is blank or not  readable            Contrast is misadjusted      J1  J3  and or J4 on Main Board are  disconnected or loose       Adjust display 
92. seline PASS  Perform Analog Output Calibration PASS  Verify 5V at DB 9 pin 4 PASS  Verify HR and RR Readings PASS  Verify Lead   ECG Waveform PASS  Verify Lead Off Message White Lead  PASS  Reconnect  White Lead  observe ECG waveform PASS  Verify Lead Off Message  Black Lead  PASS  Reconnect  Black Lead  observe ECG waveform PASS  Verify Lead II ECG waveform PASS  Verify Lead III ECG waveform PASS  Verify ECG Lost PASS                                        Oximeter Functionality  Verify NO Sensor PASS  Verify SpOs Readings PASS  Verify SpO   Lost PASS  Verify High Ambient Condition PASS  Perform Computer SPO   Simulator Test PASS                   NIBP Functionality  Verify 1 75 Hour Trend PASS  Perform the Adult  amp  Neonate Simulator Test  PASS          Temperature Functionality  Verify Temperature Limits  PASS       Printer Testing  507ELC2 only   PRINT key PASS  PAPER FEED key PASS  ECG Waveform printout PASS             DATE ON TIME       CERTIFICATION THAT THE UNIT IS CALIBRATED AND FUNCTIONING PROPERLY     NAME DATE       This checklist may be copied as needed to record field testing       Page 5 20 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Field Service Testing  Safety    A    Criticare Systems  Inc     A WARNING  N      Service testing procedures require working with exposed  electrical circuits and should only be attempted by experienced  electrical or biomedical technicians       When a moni
93. serviced monitor for 24 hours   less 4 hours for shipping  before you perform the tests listed above    and place the monitor back into service  Repaired modules could  require more extensive testing     Always follow ESD precautions when performing a procedure    discussed in this section     Ate    WARNING  N      Because test procedures require working with exposed  electrical circuits  only experienced electrical or biomedical  technicians should perform the procedures       After a monitor is altered through repair or hardware  adjustment  you must fully test it before use     Page 5 2 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Equipment and Tools    Accessory Testing    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    The following procedures assume that the technician has an ESD  safe workbench  a set of electronic hand tools  and a digital  multimeter with a 10 amp setting  At the beginning of each test   special equipment can be listed  A variety of customized cables  clips   and test fixtures are also needed to complete the tests  For more  information  contact the CSI Service Department     Check patient cables  e g   temperature cables  printer cables   monthly for damage  loose wires connections  loose connectors   cracked housing  etc     Check the electrical safety of the charger as part of the monitor safety  testing     Check the cuffs for leakage as part of the NIBP verification     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manu
94. stall and tighten the four    screws that hold the top cover to the monitor     14 Perform the battery installation procedure in    Battery    Criticare Systems  Inc     Installation    on page 7 3     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 19    Section 7     Disassembly    Solenoid Valve  Replacement    General    Solenoid Valve Removal    Page 7 20    Two    solenoid valves in the air system control the blood pressure cuff    inflation and deflation   See  Figure 7 12  Solenoid Valve and  Pressure Switch Installation    The same installation and removal  procedures can be used for both valves     O o    N    I J7    Connector    H                                                                                         Pressure                               Screw Cp  Figure 7 12  Solenoid Valve and Pressure Switch  Installation      Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General    Caution    on page 7 1       Perform the battery removal procedure at    Battery Removal    on    page 7 2       Perform the Main Board removal procedure found in    Main    Board Removal    on page 7 4     Perform the Blood Pressure Board removal procedure found in     Blood Pressure Board Removal    on page 7 15       Label and disconnect the plastic tubes from the valve       To remove the valve from the monitor you must remove the two    wires from the J7 connector that supply the valve  Free the wires  from the harness that contains them by clipping the wire ties  that 
95. sted by       Date       Test PassFail    Electrical Safety Testing  Withstanding Voltage Hi Pot Test    Mains Input to Power Ground Test  Hi Pot 1500 V to ground     Hi Pot HOT and NEUTRAL to ground with 1500VAC   2mA  1 second   Hi Pot BNC to ground with 1500VAC   2mA  1 second    Hi Pot CHARGER 507E EL HI POT SETUP to ECG with 5700VDC   2mA   1 second  switch to DC    Hi Pot CHARGER 507E EL HI POT SETUP to ECG with 5700VDC   2mA   1 second    Hi Pot ECG to DB 9 with 4000VAC   2mA  1 second  switch to AC     Leakage   Leakage Open ground   Mode Switch Reading   Reverse position polarity Switch   Open Neutral Normal   lt 90uA   Open Neutral Reverse   lt 90uA   Leakage Open Ground   lt 50uA   Polarity Reverse   lt 50uA    All Leads Normal   lt 50uA   Open Neutral   lt 50uA    Open Ground   lt  50uA    Open Neutral   lt 50uA    Open Neutral   lt 50uA    RA LA   RA  RL   LA RL   Isolation Test   Leakage Temperature    20uA        Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 19    Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    Functional Testing  Interface Inspection PASS  Manual Controls Check PASS  Shut Off  Verify Unit Shut down   10 9  0 2VDC  PASS  Speaker  Perform the Speaker Test  PASS  LED Functionality  Perform LED DISPLAY Test  PASS  Time and Date  Set date and time in the Setup screen  PASS                      Alarms Testing  Alarm Volume PASS  Alarm LEDs  Verify Operation of all membrane switch key  PASS          ECG Functionality  Verify ECG Ba
96. tems  Inc     Respiration  Source   Rate Range   Resolution   Accuracy   NIBP  Technique     Measurement Time   Automatic Measurement Cycles   Inflation Pressure Range     Resolution   Accuracy   STAT mode     Temperature    Range   Accuracy   Probe Type     Alarms    Characteristics   Indication   Levels     Alarm Modes     Volume   Silence     Trend Reports    Types   Trend memory   Tabular Intervals     Data Types     Recorder  507ELC2 only     Recorder Type   Data Formats   Paper Speed     Criticare Systems  Inc     Scholar   Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Section 1     Introduction    Impedance ECG   9 to 150 breaths minute   1 breath minute    gt of  1  or  1 breath minute    Oscillometric measure upon inflation   lt 40 seconds average  standard adult cuff  1  2  3  5  10  15  30  45  60 min  2  4 hrs    Adult  0 to 300 mmHg  Neonatal  0 to 150 mmHg    1 mmHg   2 mmHg or 2  of reading  5 min of consecutive readings    68  to 113  F  20   to 45  C   0 1  C  YS1 400    EN 475  Adjustable  Audible  Visual  High  Medium  Low  Informational    Adult Neonate   High and low limit settings for each mode     User Adjustable  1 10   Yes  2 minutes or permanent    Tabular  24 hours    1  2 5  10  15  30  60 minutes   2  4 hours    HR  SpO   Temp   Resp    NIBP  Systolic  Diastolic  Mean     Internal thermal line printer  Single or dual waveform  Tabular    25mm sec  fixed  Tabular printing   25 or 50 mm sec  selectable  Waveform  recording  fixed length or continuous     Page 1 9  
97. the blade firmly  between the module housing retaining tab and the cutout in  the top cover of the 507ELC2  At the same time  gently lift up  on the module housing  The recorder printer module should  dislodge from the top cover at this time  Close the paper door  to prevent the roll of paper from escaping     NOTE  Do not remove the recorder printer module before  disconnecting the flat flex cable     ort    screwdriver  in this slot          Figure 7 3  Recorder Module Removal    NOTE  The left and right sides of the monitor are the same as the left  and right sides of the viewer when you face the front panel of the  monitor     Inverter  Housing       J4 Ji    J8 J9  J3  Figure 7 4  Main Board and ECG Board Connectors    Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 5    Section 7    Disassembly      CAUTION A       J17 is somewhat delicate  The locking mechanism of J17 is not  removable from the body of the connector  Should it detach  it  cannot be repaired     8  507ELC2 monitors only  J17 resides on the Main Board directly  beneath the recorder printer module  Using either the fingers or  a small flat blade screwdriver  gently open J17 by pushing   pulling the two ears of J17 towards the front of the 507ELC2  until it stops  The flat flex cable from the recorder printer module  can now easily be removed from J17  Place the recorder printer  module aside on an ESD protective surface     9  Begin to slide the monitor cover upward to remove the co
98. the temperature probe   The  thermistor can sense change in body temperature by changing  electrical resistance       Unusual  fast artificial variations in temperature readings may  occur with accompanying applications of an electrocautery  system       Electrical leakage current of the cable when used with the  monitor and sensor comply with IEC 601 1 EN 60601 1     The monitor is compatible with any YSI 400 series temperature  probe     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 1 7    Section 1    Introduction    Specifications ECG  Connector   Lead Selection     Frequency Response     Sweep Speed   Electrosurgery Protection   Defibrillator Protection   Pacer Rejection     SpO    Range   Resolution   Accuracy     Indications    Method    Modes    Operation    Sensor Wavelength   Sensor Power     Heart Rate  Source     Range     Accuracy   Pulse Tone     Page 1 8    Scholar Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual    Standard AAMI  3 Lead  1  Il  Ill    Filter Off  0 05   100 Hz  Filter On  0 50   40 Hz    25  50 mm sec  Yes  Yes  Yes    1 99    1    70 99  range   2     50 69  range    3     lt 50   unspecified    Statistical  represents one st  dev    66    of clinical samples     Plethysmograph  Numerical  Audible   pulse tone pitch varies with SpO      Dual wavelength LED  Adult Neonate  Continuous Use  660nm 905nm    80mW    Smart Switching  S electable   ECG  primary   P leth  NIBP     30 300 bpm ECG  Pleth   30 240 bpm  NIBP      1 bpm or 1   Selectable  On Off    Criticare Sys
99. tions for the ECG  Press the SETUP key until the  LEAD selection is highlighted  Press the UP ARROW key to  cycle through LEAD  I  Il  or IIl  The lead configuration displays  on the top of the display     Page 5 14 Scholar amp  IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 5     Preventative Maintenance    5  With the Scholar IIl patient monitor set up for LEAD I  verify the  ECG waveform   See  Figure 5 4  Lead   ECG Waveform       e pec wp d E E    Figure 5 4  Lead   ECG Waveform    6  Disconnect the white lead from the simulator  The waveform  should disappear and the base line should return to the middle  of the display  The HEART RATE should decay and a RA LEAD  OFF message appears     7  Reconnect the white lead and the waveform should return to  normal  with a normal heart rate     8  Disconnect the black lead from the simulator  The waveform  should disappear and the base line should return to the middle  of the display  The HEART RATE should decay and the LA  LEAD OFF message appears     9  Reconnect the black lead and the waveform should return to  normal     10 Disconnect the red lead from the simulator  The waveform  should disappear and the base line should return to the middle  of the display  The HEART RATE should decay and a LEADS  OFF message appears     11 Reconnect the red lead and the waveform should return to  normal     12 With the Scholar III patient monitor set up for LEAD II  verify the  ECG waveform  See    Figure 5 5  Lead II ECG Wa
100. to    CASE LEAKAGE GROUND  CONDUCTOR     Connect the AC cord from the Dynatech to the  AC input of the Scholar III patient monitor  Turn the Scholar III  patient monitor on for the remaining leakage tests  With the     POLARITY    switch in the  NORMAL  position  monitor the  readout for less than 50 uA     4  Change the    POLARITY    switch to the  REVERSE  position and  accept a reading of less than 50 uA     5  With the    POLARITY    switch in the    NORMAL    position  Press  the    OPEN NEUTRAL    switch and accept a reading of less than  90 uA     6  Change the    POLARITY    switch to the    REVERSE    position and  press the    OPEN NEUTRAL    switch and accept less than 90 uA     7  Press the    OPEN GROUND    button  Accept a reading of less  than 50 uA     8  Set the  POLARITY  switch to the  REVERSE  position  Accept  a reading of less than 50 LA     9  Connect the Dynatech to the Scholar IIl patient monitor using  the 3 lead ECG cable  Set the  MODE  switch to    ECG to GND      For the rest of the leakage tests  ensure that the leads are  dressed away from any ground planes  the AC power cord  and  the chassis  Set the    MODE    switch to    ECG TO GND     Set the     LEADS    switch to  ALL   Set the    POLARITY    switch to     NORMAL     Accept a reading of less than 50 uA     10 Press the    OPEN NEUTRAL    button  Accept a reading of less  than 50uA  The green AC light turns off     11 Press the    OPEN GROUND    button  Accept a reading of less  than 50
101. tor is altered through repair or hardware  adjustment  it should be fully tested before use      NCAUTION A      Always follow ESD precautions when performing any procedure  discussed in this section       The manufacturer recommends that a serviced monitor be  allowed to run for 24 hours before the monitor is placed back  into operation       Modules and PCBs that have been repaired may require more  extensive testing than what is described in this manual     The pre assembly testing of printed circuit boards  PCBs  is not  covered in this manual  Disassembly of surface mounted components  on PCBs is not recommended  Tests provided here are only for the  identification of damaged or degraded PCBs     Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 6 1    Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Field Service Test Any time you open a monitor   s case you must perform electrical  Matrix safety tests before you return the monitor to operation  If you service  the monitor  you should also perform the functional tests     You should perform additional tests that are specific to modules and    assemblies when you service  adjust  calibrate  or disassemble  assemblies  See the following table     Field Service Testing      Required Test  wv Recommended Test    Printer Testing  507ELC2 only     NIBP Verification  Temperature Verification  SpO2 Performance Test  NIBP Module Calibration  Temperature Check  Main Board Testing    SPO  Verification    S   Withstanding Voltage  Hipot   ECG
102. unting tray to its  support bracket     Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 17    Section 7     Disassembly    7  Lift slightly the open end of the mounting tray until it clears the  locking tab on the support bracket  At the same time  slide the  tray toward the locking tab until the tray pulls free of the two  other tabs that hold the tray to the support bracket  Lift the tray  out of the monitor     8  Cut the two wire ties that hold the air pump to the mounting tray     9  Label and disconnect the outlet hose from the plastic nipple in  the center of the air pump     10 The two wires that supply the air pump are plugged into the J7  connector  If the pump is being replaced  the two wires must be  removed from this connector  see Figure 7 10   To free the  pump wires  first remove the wire tie from the harness that  contains them     11 Use a thin object with a fine point  e g   a very small  screwdriver  to depress the latch on the female terminal end  while pulling gently on the wire to remove it from the J7                                                                       connector   Terminal J7  Latch NI ne  im  lm  lm  im   m im   m iml  Purple   Air Pump   Brown   Pressure Switch   Yellow   Air Pump    E Green     n  Pressure Switch    UR Black  Red  3 Way Valve    2 Way AN  Black   2 Way Valve   Red   3 Way Valve  Wire    Figure 7 11  Wire Position and Removal from J7  Connector    Page 7 18 Scholar   III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc 
103. uter  CSI tool  1331  For CSI in house use  only     Scholar IIl 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 6 3    Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    Plug  Into           Insulation  Removed          Battery  Ground           Positive       Battery   Voltage Rear View of Connector Half  That Plugs Into Board    HH                Battery E CET  Positive        Ground Battery  Wire     Voltage    Figure 6 1  Power Test Cable    Black   Hot  Green Yellow   Ground    White   Neutral       AC Test Cord    Figure 6 2  AC Input Test Connector    Page 6 4 Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 6    Service Testing and Calibration    NIBP Calibration NOTE       The NIBP Functionality test is intended for CSI in house use  only       Before you proceed any further into the final test of the Scholar  Ill patient monitor you must meet the following conditionst         Pressure calibration is to be performed ONLY under the  temperature conditions outlined below  Failure to do so may result  in pressure calibration errors  After calibration  the calibration  reading available on the service screen should remain in the range  of x0 5mmHg  if the monitor has been in the operating  temperature range for at least two hours         Ensure that the temperature of the NIBP module matches ambient  air temperature  defined to be between 19 degrees and 24  degrees C   If power has been applied to the monitor within the  last two hours  expose the module to ambient air fo
104. ve     gt   E   O  2   a   Q  o   a     Stanley      gt   DC  gt  as  bd  Ba   l       Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 3 11    Section 4     Cleaning and Disinfecting    Cleaning and  Disinfecting    Pulse Oximeter Sensors    Blood Pressure Cuffs    Criticare Systems  Inc       WARNING  N      Shock Hazard  Turn the power off and disconnect the AC power  cable before cleaning the monitor and sensor       Shock Hazard  Never immerse the monitor  The monitor has an  internal power source that is active when the unit is unplugged     Do not use abrasive cleaners on the monitor or on any sensors or  probes  Abrasive cleaners can damage the monitor  sensors  and  probes     The exterior surface of the monitor  except for the display screen   may be wiped clean with alcohol and dried with a soft  dry cloth  It is  best to use a cotton cloth to clean the monitor  Paper towels or  tissues can scratch the surface of the display     Do not use full strength alcohol on the display screen  Repeated use  of strong cleaners can damage the screen  Clean the display window  by wiping it with a clean  soft  lint free cloth sprayed with common  glass cleaner  Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the display      NCAUTION A      Do not immerse any Criticare pulse oximeter sensor connector  in any liquid  Doing so may damage the connector     You can wipe the SpOz sensor clean with alcohol  To disinfect the  SpO  sensor place the finger clip and cable in a 
105. veform         ddp ecd os    Figure 5 5  Lead Il ECG Waveform    13 With the Scholar IIl patient monitor set up for LEAD III  verify  the ECG waveform   See    Figure 5 6  Lead III ECG Waveform         III   f  f  f    Figure 5 6  Lead Ill ECG Waveform    14 With the Scholar IIl patient monitor set up in LEAD II with a  stable waveform and heart rate  turn the simulator off  In less  than 10 seconds the ECG LOST alarm should sound     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 5 15    Section 5    Preventative Maintenance    Page 5 16    Oximeter  SpO    Verification    15 Press the TREND key and review the Trend screen  Verify that    1     the Trend screen is holding data  Power down the unit  Power up  the unit and press the TREND key and review the trend data   The unit should retain trend data  Observe the data that is  stored from the previous tests     With the unit powered up and with no sensor connected to the  receptacle  the message NO SENSOR displays at the bottom of  the Scholar III patient monitor display       Connect the Cat  511 Finger Sensor to the sensor receptacle    and position it on a finger  Within 15 seconds  valid and stable  O  saturation and pulse rate readings display on the Scholar III  LED display and within the SpOs waveform box and Rate  parameter box on the LCD  The waveform box also displays a  characteristic plethysmograph waveform without noise   oscillation  or other distortion or artifacts  Saturation and pulse 
106. ver  from the chassis  It may be necessary to use a screwdriver to  gently pry upward on the right and left front edges of the cover     10 Slide the front bezel upward approximately 3 4 inch  Place a  small wood block beneath the front bezel to hold it in the raised  position so you can unplug the Main Board from the bezel  without hitting the Main Board components on objects inside the  monitor chassis        Figure 7 5  Scholar Ill Open  Main Board Exposed    Page 7 6 Scholar III 507ELC2 Service Manual Criticare Systems  Inc     Main Board Installation    Criticare Systems  Inc     Section 7     Disassembly    11 Label and disconnect the ECG connector  J1  and the  temperature connector  J2  from the ECG Board  see  Main  Board and ECG Board Connectors  on page 7 5      12 Label and disconnect connectors J8 and J9  front panel  from  the Main Board at the left front of the monitor  see  Main Board  and ECG Board Connectors  on page 7 5      13 On monitors with a recorder  label and disconnect J7 and the  connector to the remote battery from the Main Board     14 Label and disconnect connectors J2  speaker  and J11   backlight inverter  from the Main Board  Remove the speaker     15 Support the Main Board at the front and at the rear  Slide the  Main Board backward and away from the front bezel  Label and  disconnect connectors J1  J3  and J4  These are located at the  front of the Main Board and are connected to the  Interconnection Board   See  Main Board and ECG Board  C
107. ver to the monitor     10 Perform the battery installation procedure in    Battery  Installation    on page 7 3     Criticare Systems  Inc  Scholar amp  Ill 507ELC2 Service Manual Page 7 23    Section 7     Disassembly    Display Interface Board  and 7 segment LED  Board Replacement    Front Bezel Removal 1  Follow the caution for static sensitive devices in    General  Caution    on page 7 1     2  Perform the procedure in    Battery Replacement    on page 7 2     3  Perform the Main Board removal procedure in    Main Board  Replacement    on page 7 4     4  Disconnect the grounding connector lead to the front bezel  assembly     5  Unplug at the elbow  the hose that runs to the Quick Connect  fitting for the blood pressure cuff on the front bezel  see Figure  7 11      6  Disconnect the temperature cable  the ECG cable  the SpO2  cable  and the backlight cable  Mark each cable so that it can  later be properly reconnected     7  Remove the loudspeaker from the monitor chassis     8  Remove the four Phillips screws that hold the bezel to the  chassis   two at the top and two at the bottom   See  Figure 7   13  Remove the Front Bezel       Bottom View Top View  Remove the four Screws                                                                                                                                     Om     e                Oo                                                    SET     L   t mmm       Lo JL    Below battery door                 Figure 7 13  Remove
108. ystems  Inc     Warranty    Workmanship  amp   Materials    Exemptions    Safety  Reliability  amp   Performance    In Case of Emergency    Contact  T    Criticare Systems  Inc     Criticare Systems  Inc   CSI   warranties new equipment to be free  from defects in workmanship and materials for a period of one  1   year from date of shipment under normal use and service  The 940  Series Multi Site    Sensor and the 644 O   Sensor carry a six month  warranty  CSI s obligation under this warranty is limited to repairing or  replacing  at CSI s option  any part which upon CSI s examination  proves defective     EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED IN THE PARAGRAPH ABOVE  CSI  MAKES NO WARRANTIES  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  INCLUDING  ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A  PARTICULAR PURPOSE     CSI s obligation or liability under this warranty does not include any  transportation or other charges or liability for direct  indirect or  consequential damages or delay resulting from the improper use or  application of the product or the substitution upon it of parts or  accessories not approved by CSI or repair by anyone other than a  CSI authorized representative     This warranty shall not extend to any instrument which has been  subjected to misuse  negligence or accident  any instrument from  which CSI s original serial number tag or product identification  markings have been altered or removed  or any product of any other  manufacturer     Criticare Systems  Inc   is not responsible for the 
    
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