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Cuadernillo 4º ESO Grupo Bilingüe.

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1. o o oo disponible aware Of esse esse esse ese consciente de environmentally friendly respetuoso con el medio ambiente fairtrade ooooomooommooooo o comercio justo TCC ESE REEDE ORE SORG gratis 1 AE N N enorme non profit sesse sesse esse ee sin animo de lucro Oraa soes eer ecologico rubbish free ooooooo libre de residuos A cee seguro unwanted esse sees sesse ss no deseado OTHER WORDS EXPRESSIONS Vd rather iese ss ss see preferiria one step further un paso mas 25 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 4 FOLLOWERS OF FASHION Clothes and Accessories DUO EE ES OE ED botas bracelet sasies SEED pulsera CAD ande SE ODE gorra COAL sad Ne OS abrigo A RD EA od vestido GAT NOS soos SEED ee pendientes fancy dress ss sesse esse es disfraz hei ee ES N chanclas MOVES saciar eN EE ES De guantes high heels ooooocoooo Zapatos de tacon E AAR EE chaqueta EE Saree EE EE vaqueros jewel jewellery joya joyas JUMP ee OE jersey EE RE EE EE falda escocesa le RE N EN encaje ii EE mallas necklace EO collar QU Corera EE N AE OU conjunto gat EL OR ns sandalias A ie AG EG bufanda 1 OE EE EE AE camisa SHOES ME TEE Zapatos SNOPES sae ed SONE GE pantalones cortos SKIL oon GE EE oe falda Slippers ies R se ee EG Zapatillas de casa SOCKS NEED EA EE calcetines SBA cisco EG sombrero de sol N SIE ET isa s
2. eeeeee mudarse de casa jul N N jubilarse settle downN sentar la cabeza start your own business montar tu propio negocio take a gap year tomarse un a o sab tico win an award ooo ganar un premio go for a job interview presentarse a una entrevista de trabajo VERBS PREPOSITIONS agree about estar de acuerdo respecto a algo agree With esse sesse estar de acuerdo con alguien argue about discutir por algo argue With discutir con alguien depend ON ocoooomo depender de dream about so ar con listen TO sees sees sees escuchar look forward to desear participate in participar en CA bose sesse Es DE hablar con Wait fOr ooomooommmoo esperar a alguien worry about preocuparse por NOUNS advice see ss sesse sesse consejo award ss sessss sesse sesse premio background ooo entorno DOMbiNQ oooooooooo bombardeo DUSINESS oocooommmoomooos negocio childhood nfancia countryside campo eVvacuee oooomoccomoommonoo evacuado host family familia de acogida JOUINCY EE viaje por tierra landline ooooooo n de telefono fijo lifestyle ooomooooo o modo de vida LOCATIONS cece eens exteriores reference books
3. 101 think thought thought pensar 103 understand understood understood entender 105 wear wore worn ponerse llevar puesto 107 wet wet wetted wet wetted humedecer mojar 109 wind wound wound ventilar enredar dar cuerda reloj 12 E Engush Spelling Ruley English spelling often appears to be totally illogical The following rules can help you to decode the lt gt mysteries of English spelling But remember even the best rules have their exceptions ADDING ING ED Spelling Rule Just add ing or ed to the end of the base verb work gt working gt worked play gt playing gt played open gt opening gt opened Exceptions consonant vowel double the final stop gt stopping gt stopped consonant consonant begin gt beginning and a stressed syllable tap gt tapping gt tapped But for example open gt opening gt opened because no stress on last syllable of open consonant e remove the e iNg phone gt phoning gt phoned ed dance gt dancing gt danced make gt making rake gt raking gt raked dye gt dying gt dyed change the ie to y ing lie gt lying die gt dying nothing lie gt lied die gt died ADDING S We add s to words for two reasons 1 to make plural nouns boy gt boys 2 to form the 3rd person singular of the present simple tense you work gt he works Spelling Rule Just add s to the end of the word for example dog gt dogs p
4. Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 33 je EI ad i IES Pedro Espinosa fit English Department at ar Academic Year 201 201 Name SE OE OE ORE ORE OE OE OON Or Oral exam preparation UNIT 3 THE WORLD AROUND US Discussion Questions 1 What is the most important way of saving resources in your opinion 2 How long have you been at this school 3 How long have you known your best friend 4 Would you participate in Buy Nothing Day 5 Do you think shopping is always
5. e Give your presentation in front of the class 14 TOP TIPS for a presentation Tips for your def ht T Wi y kh a o o L h Wi a powerpoint speaking Plan your presentation Organise your ideas and write what you are going to say Introduce your presentation by explaining what you are going to say Include some questions for the class For example Do vou know what the highlight of the film is Let me tell vou Then practise giving the presentation Write notes on note cards When you are speaking use the note cards but don t read the whole text Make eye contact with the students in your class Stand at the front of the class and try to keep your body still Ask your audience if they have any questions at the end of the presentation Use 5 8 slides for your presentation Don t put all the text from your presentation on the slides Write key words and phrases Don t put too much text on each slide This means that it is easier for your audience to read AND listen Use some colour and images but not TOO MUCH Speak at a good pace Don t talk too fast or too slow Project your voice Speak up so that everybody can hear you easily Make your voice sound interesting Stress the key words in the speech Pause between ideas 15 Keadine KeeoRed Sheet MY FIRST BOOK 1 S107 ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 3 session 4 session
6. libros de consulta vandalisM gamberrismo callejero VERBS draW aas ie RE se dibujar embrace sesse sesse adoptar IDIOME osse node EED ERG mejorar introduce oneself to presentarse a alguien Er EO N aprender look forward to desear make friends hacer amigos MANage ooooocmommommooo o conseguir MEP conocer MISS RA cocoa echar de menos 0 0 A EE ere ordenar ONI ERA EE AE poseer remember sesse ss recordar Spell cee sesse ee see deletrear steal EE EE EG robar take one s advice seguir el consejo de alguien A pensar USEC to oooomomooommmooooo solia ADJECTIVES AW Tk RE EE EA EE horroroso COON AO N N ET guay enrollado HOMESICN roes Do rs nostalgico iNSeCUF oooooocooommosososcooo o inseguro life changing o ooooommoomooo que cambia la vida op AE HA ER NE solitario SUCCES STUN se EE EE de exito talented oooooooommmooommomos con talento unforgettable inolvidable unhappy esse ss ees see ss ee se ee infeliz OTHER WORDS EXPRESSIONS get into trouble meterse en lios NONE ss noe RE De ninguno instead sis DER ed Se en su lugar instead OF sesse sesse esse ees en lugar de IN fact cece see see se sees ee see de hecho thanks DO os ben ot eE R GE gracias a tAFOUSI sesse Ee Ee durante on the left right a la dcha izda in the middle
7. Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put 1t What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage Is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Model answers Yes I have I saw a man ing No I haven t As I see it should not be considered a crime Yes I do His her job is tense sometimes because Yes I have It was a It happened yesterday If I suffered a robbery I would feel terrified get angry 18 areal problem in my town No I believe I would have been the same person Yes I do because it might be No I don t Pm confident it might be great 9 At this time he must be ing he can t be ing 10 I think I could eat hamburgers in a row 11 The last narrative I have read is a short novel called It was the story of 12 My favourite kind of narrative is detective stories Useful adjectives About crime legal
8. en el centro at the top bottom arriba abajo in the background detr s 23 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 2 LITERATURE LITERARY GENRES Adventure oooooo novela de aventuras autobiography autobiograf a biography oo biograf a COMIC arrest Nee c mic CHIME e isonerosonc ceo novela negra fantasy sesse sesse see fantasia historical fiction novela hist rica non fiction ensayo autoayuda gu as Dando tests obra de teatro DOCU ER danai poesia romantic novel novela romantica science fiction ciencia ficcion Short store relato corto thriller suspense COMPOUND NOUNS audiobook audiolibro best seller libro xito de ventas book deal acuerdo de publicaci n DOOKShOP oooooooooo librer a computer program programa de ordenador graphic novel novela gr fica love Letter carta de amor popular press prensa sensacionalista postcard oooooooo tarjeta postal public library biblioteca p blica school holiday vacaciones escolares secondary school instituto de secundaria social life vida social text Message mensaje de texto NOUNS astronoMer mmooo astr nomo character ooo personaje col
9. whereas I am Heis and he has got eyes and hair Useful adjectives Style adjectives trendy casual fashionable sporty impractical colourful old fashioned conventional formal glamorous comfortable loose tight Physical appearance tall short slim chubby well built muscular strong weak hair curly short straight wavy spiky blonde black brown etc Personality kind rude funny grumpy clever slow creative cool dull adventurous honest dishonest etc Colours Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 35 IES Pedro Espinosa English Department Academic Year 201 201 Name AA EE IE OE OO N EE OE ON Or Oral exam preparation UNIT 5 WORK AND MONEY Discussion guestions How much pocket money have you got right now Do you get an allowance What do you spend your salary on How much money do you normally spend in a month What would you like to do for a living in the future What do you think is the best job in the world Who will you see if you go out this weekend What would you do if you had one million euros Do you have a part time job What do you like dislike about it What part time job
10. That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 32 je EI ad i IES Pedro Espinosa ad English Department at ar Academic Year 201 201 NaMe ee GE De Oral exam preparation UNIT 2 LITERATURE Discussion Questions What was the last book you read Talk about it What is your favourite literary genre Do you prefer books or films Why What do you think about romantic novels crime stories historical fiction 5 Don t you agree that crime stories are really interesting boring fantastic 6 Do you prefer to buy books or to borrow them from a public library What were you doing at 6 30 this morning What did you do last Saturday night 9 What were you doing last Saturday night 10 What were you doing before you started this exam Choose one of the photos below to describe it 12 Prepare a dialogue between you and a friend about books Act out a conversation ES Model Answers 1 It was a science fiction book about It was written by and published in 2 My favourite literary genre is poetry because 3 Iprefer because I think are better because 4 I think In my opinion To be honest If you ask me 5 reckon they are I prefer If you ask me they are 6 Ipersonally prefer 7 At6 30 this morning I was sleeping studying 8 Last Saturday night I went to the cinema met friends 9 Last Saturd
11. ay lo lu ica A mg lala Ss 8 le ls ninetieth ne hundredth ne thousandth er Pi SIES ne millionth ELL D di ay rd MEJEJES O E a mde D E E E 10 T 1 Addition 3 Multiplication 2 3 5 5x2 10 Two and three is are five Two plus three is equals five Five times two is makes ten Five multiplied by two equals ten 2 Subtraction 4 Division 7 4 3 9 3 3 Four from seven is leaves three Nine divided by three equals three Fractions Seven minus four is equals three Simple fractions are expressed by using ordinal numbers 34 three fourths 3 one third Decimals Decimal fractions are said with each figure separate We use a full stop called point not a comma before the fraction 0 5 nought point five Irregular Verbs INFINITIVE 1 be 2 beat 3 become 4 begin 5 bend 6 bet 7 bite 8 bleed 9 blow 10 break 11 breed 12 bring 13 build 14 buy 15 catch 16 choose 17 come 18 cost 19 cut 20 deal 21 do 22 draw 23 dream 24 drink 25 drive 26 eat 27 fall 28 feed 29 feel 30 fight 31 find 32 fly 33 forbid 34 foretell 35 forget 36 forgive 37 freeze 38 get 39 give 40 go 41 grow 42 hang 43 have 44 hear 45 hide 46 hit 47 hold 48 hurt PAST SIMPLE was Were beat became began bent bet bit bled blew broke bred brought built bought caught chose came cost cut dealt did drew dreamt drank drove ate fell fed f
12. entonces Escribir Aunque cometa errores con cierta frecuencia Dei a a es O O OUL N N soy capaz de rellenar un cuestionario aportando informaci n sobre mi educaci n trabajo intereses y conocimientos espec ficos soy capaz de escribir una nota o mensaje por ejemplo No hay caf soy capaz de utilizar en una carta breve f rmulas y expresiones sencillas para saludar dirigirme al lector expresar agradecimiento preguntar o pedir algo y despedirme soy capaz de presentarme de forma breve en una carta y de referirme a mi familia estudios trabajo aficiones etc soy capaz de escribir en una carta personal sobre aspectos de la vida cotidiana personas lugares trabajo estudios familia aficiones etc soy capaz de describir un acontecimiento y de decir qu ha pasado d nde y cu ndo en una carta personal o formal Fecha Ed Ad O O EE ET 60 OUO O O OUOU
13. he asked me Puedes prestarme ese libro me pregunt He asked me if whether I could lend him that book Me pregunt si pod a prestarle ese libro 55 A EE aini mama OE g A meii me tee EE EE EE EE N IS mete A O E A AE 7 Tea rast i i 3 AA ants Reported speech 1 Complete the sentences saak a a N ering ra VI JE a ae ns ed tense changes direct speech Mark said he lived ina big house present simple past simple live ina dig house present Ee ee past continuous q past simple gt didn t see him at e past perfect ine beach him at the beach _ They said they had never been to New York never present perfect gt past perfect _____ New York said Jack rr you will gt would Tack will help you is are going to You re going to said you gt was were have fun 6 oing to fun ie do Kate said she can could cant swim 6 My mum said 7 have to gt 7 had to tidy your room oo ag my 2 Rewrite the sentences using reported speech can t hear you Hannah said she couldn t hear him We won the match Matt said 2 You ve never been to my house Alex said 3 You have to study harder My teacher sald ee o n O ZO 4 We ll phone you later My ends said la ao FSS tes eee EE EE ERENS EE ee EE EF er EE EET
14. 4 session 5 session I Funsh d Paai ns beet en The IF was ow bePu me MEBESFTM CREST 3 session 6 session 3 session 6 session Book Review Author publisher and date O Plot What happens in the story My comments recommend the book Why Twenty words you have learnt reading the book ENGLISH SPANISH ENGLISH SPANISH 20 Interface 4 Vocabulary STARTER UNIT SCHOOL SUBJECTS ASIGNATURAS Sans EE EE SE GE Se espanol Eelt ee OES EE ingl s din en EE E frances MISCO eee historia Social SCiences oooooomo sociales Natural sciences ciencias Ed EE matematicas PE EE EI Educaci n Fisica E F Art amp crafts esse sesse see ee plastica TOCHMOlOGY coronas tecnologia Chemistry sesse sesse eens quimica PHYSIC ors ie EO fisica A religi n EU o etica FOOD COMIDA ADDIE os EE AG EE od manzana a idee De ds tocino DANANA ccc cece cece cece cece cence platano DEANS oie de ES AE EES judias Deef sesse sesse sede ss ee carne de ternera DISCUIU sesse ee EG ee galleta bread AO EE EE N pan DULCE ooo mantequilla A Ek DE eo ae eer tarta Call Ol Ee ED GE Zanahoria A EO Ge queso O ES IE carne de pollo EDS orcas patatas fritas CONGO iese ee Ee cafe dairy productsS o oooommooo productos lacteos SEE EE EE huevo fast food occccccccccccccnonon ooo comida rapida A EE EE pescado fizzy drink sos es sies se DERS ref
15. IES Pedro Espinosa English Department Academic Year 201 201 N IE ee EE E De t Oral exam preparation UNIT 6 CRIME DOESN T PAY Discussion guestions Have you ever seen someone commit a crime Which crimes do you think should not be considered crimes Do you know any police agent What is his her job like Have you heard about any crime in the news recently What would you do if you suffered a robbery Which crimes are a problem where you live Would you have done anything different in your life if you had been born in a very rich family Do you think this year might be difficult for you Think about a friend of yours who is not present right now What must he she be doing now 10 How many hamburgers in a row could you eat 11 What is the last narrative you have read What was it about 12 Which is your favourite kind of narrative Useful vocabulary Crime verbs go on trial do community service pay a fine arrest a suspect suspect someone solve a crime catch a thief be innocent be guilty investigate a crime question a suspect look for clues commit a crime go to prison Deduction and possibility must might may could can t Crimes and criminals kidnapper robber pickpocket thief pickpocketing murder theft kidnapping robbery vandal murderer vandalism blackmail drug trafficking terrorism forgery drunken driving Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more
16. Underline Circle the correct Cosas que podr as decir a tu compa ero Things you might say to your classmate Podria coger prestado tu Can borrow your please Puedes dejarme un Can you lend me a Me toca a mi ahora Us my turn now SCHOOL AND EDUCATION go to school ee ee ir al colegio diie EER ere Ie estudiar learn by heart aprender de memoria do homework ee ee ee ee hacer la tarea ARE AE ER preguntar ANSWETF EE ADRES EDE EDE responder KNOW EA AR eeit nesi saber SR N EE EN repasar take an exam nsise hacer un examen pass AN EXaM ee ee e ees aprobar fail an Marian suspender repeat a year cerere repetir leave school es ee eee dejar el colegio take the register attendance cece cece eee ees pasar lista AT expulsar DUNISN ee ER EE Ee ee ee castigar MT A castigo skip ClaSS S soes saltarse las clases QOS ING Se EE EE eee ausente DIESE RI Se ET presente hard working ses ee ee trabajador inattentive ss ee eee distraido undisciplined indisciplinado high secondary school instituto state school tros colegio p blico private school colegio privado AT SCHOOL lA ee er ee Ed patas clase ClaSSl OOM osse ENE Ed clase headmaster cc cece eee director QOPDU sisie EE ee vicedirector director of studies jefe de estudios COUNSCIION sscctevescewennsesiuwnss orientador Ee AR WO N OR N profesor EVIE
17. they did No we you they didn t used to e usamos used to infinitivo sin to para hablar de situaciones y h bitos del pasado de las cosas que hac amos antes pero ya no They used to live in London but now they live in Glasgow Viv an en Londres pero ahora viven en Glasgow He used to ride his bike to work but now he takes the bus l iba en bici a trabajar pero ahora coge el autob s Preguntas de sujeto y de complemento e las part culas interrogativas pueden ser el sujeto o el complemento del verbo e si hacen de sujeto no usamos verbo auxiliar Who made the cake Jenny made the cake Qui n hizo el pastel Jenny e si hacen de complemento usamos do does o did What did Jenny make She made a cake Qu hizo Jenny Hizo un pastel Grammar exercises Present tenses Present and past 1 Complete the sentences using the correct form of d Complete the sentences using the present simple the verbs in brackets Use the present simple or the past simple or used to verb present continuous used to sit next to my cousin in class but now My sister Lisa loves love sport She often SIE next to Harry 1 play basketball and tennis with her 1 Now my uncle works in Valencia but he friends and she also 2 90 swimming in Madrid before that four times a week In fact she 3 __ swim 2 usually have milk for breakfast but yesterday at the moment she
18. I was surprised to hear that Me sorprendi o r eso Me qued sorprendido al o r eso A A A SEE LE et a TE 49 1 Write complete sentences in the first conditional If 1 go abroad 1 make new friends If I go abroad I ll make new friends If he take off his sweater he be cold We save energy if we switch off the lights If you not listen you not understand _ EE put on that shirt if this T shirt not go with my jeans If Joe move house he change school aaa O The second conditional 2 Correct the sentences hm lw We d save a lot of water if we don t have a shower every day X We d save a lot af water if we didn t have a_shower every day If l m rich and famous I d buy a helicopter x Lucy would work in a shop if the conditions will be better X If my aunt doesn t have two young children she d probably write a best seller X If Vd see a job advertisement for the perfect job I d apply for it x If you found a mobile phone what will you do x ae N EE N GE Ad EE EE EE DT EE Ee ER ee ee ER EE ET pc EN The first and second conditional 3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets Use the first conditional or the second conditional VU gd go to the cinema if it rains tomorrow If my family won a lot of money we move house IM E N Pd get
19. Who wrote Romeo and Juliet Awe py not first prize in the 6 What did William Shakespeare write competition 3 My dad a gap year before he a William Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet went to university 3 b phoned my best friend 4 That pop group fom _ not rich and c He married Kate Middleton famous until last year d He wrote about 38 plays including Romeo and Juliet gt My cousin maths at university e Kate Middleton married Prince William 6 She gut cf university when she f My best friend phoned me failed all her exams pl H E i ty E A EE OB ER A REK ee E TS eee eo a r Panis gt w 7 El past continuous usamos el past continuous para expresar acciones que estaban ocurriendo en el pasado e el past continuous se forma con el sujeto was were un verbo terminado en ing He was feeling very ill Se sentia muy enfermo e la negativa se forma con was not wasn t o were not werent en las preguntas el orden es was were el sujeto un verbo terminado en ing En las respuestas breves no se repite el verbo terminado en ing Were they cycling to school Yes they were Estaban yendo al colegio en bici Si afirmativa was reading You were reading He She It was reading We You They were reading formas negativa contraidas was not reading wasn t reading You were not reading weren t reading He She It was not
20. exhibition ooooooo exposicion fashion wesies es N osa moda follower o oooommmommmo o seguidor il RE EG piel con pelo goldfish o oooooooommooo o peces de colores TASS N EN cesped NGC os ad EE tacon leather soas SEED piel cuero ponytail oo o o cola de pelo shamrock ccc ceeeeeeees trebol SIDDLINGS o oooooooo mellizos IZ OE RS EE ances talla SOLO EE EE suela thistle sestal RS cardo DE ccciccnccecsecettasccers empeine Phrasal verbs clothes get Into o o meterse en give AWAY c o oooo regalar go With ir bien hacer juego look TOT soes sad see buscar DICK OUE osse ees ese escoger seleccionar pick UP ooooooo recoger put away ooo o oo ordenar guardar put on sintesis ponerse take off quitarse throw away deshacerse de tirar a la basura o aie e oe probarse wear out ss sesse deteriorarse con el uso Verbs be like ser de caracter be pleased with estar satisfecho con collect coleccionar give a lift acercar a alguien a un sitio en coche oie A parecer look great estar muy guapo a look like parecerse a make a decision tomar una decision melt sie derretirse OWN casara poseer SUIT cons sentar bien WEAF sees sesse llevar puesto vestir Linkers although aunque ai
21. good marks in the exams my parents will buy me a new bike If found a dog in the street not keep it 4 We ll go to the beach if it ESA HENN NN N TE be hot tomorrow I d phone my mum if get lost in a big city A Lal un qXI Match 1 5 with a e to make sentences 1 I ll go by bike 2 Vd get a part time job 3 If wasn t happy at university 4 If you wear out those trainers 5 If you finish that comic a Vd drop out b mum ll get angry c IIl lend you this book d if needed money e if the weather is good Gerunds and infinitives Circle the correct words 1 He hopes to arrive arriving before 9pm 2 love to play playing the piano 3 My mum avoids to eat eating cheese 4 Tim was happy to hear hearing the good news gt Are you interested in to come coming to the cinema tonight Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets 1 I don t enjoy make cakes 2 It s easy learn French 3 My brother s good at play cricket 4 Do you mind help me clean the house gt Where does Lisa go buy her clothes Verbos modales de deducci n e para expresar deducci n usamos must y can t e usamos must cuando estamos seguros de algo porque hay una explicaci n l gica para ello John has walked 20 kilometres today He must be tired John ha caminado 20 kil metros hoy Debe estar cansado e usamos can t cuando esta
22. part time job ELE sea ESE jo og r EN sign a contract ders EE EE EE train to DE oo oooomoo work long hours work part time solicitar un trabajo asistir a una entrevista estar desempleado no poderse permitir solicitar el pago de los entrenar dirigir el ganar un sueldo rellenar un cuestionario de conseguir un trabajo obtener una pension dar un discurso dar discursos tener trabajo a jornada tener una entrevista tener reuniones expedir emitir estar deseando perder el trabajo fabricar trabajo de media jornada jubilarse robar a alguien al banco firmar un contrato robar algo formarse para ser trabajar hasta tarde trabajar a media jornada Adjectives available disponible DUS ss ees oi atareado financial o ooooom financiero orate Ul SERS agradecido a hard working ooo trabajador a MUXMIMOUS ss EER EES Ee lujoso responsible responsable successful oo ooommmoo o exitoso Linkers AS Well AS ooooocccoommmm tambi n adem s de li GEE E E de hecho 27 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 6 CRIME DOESN T PAY Crimes and criminals blackmailer chantajista drugs smuggling tr fico de drogas fOrgeF cooccooccoccooccmosmommooo falsificador kidnapper oocooocmommmoo secuestrador kidnapping oooooooo
23. sesse see ee ee ee practicar HIE ese see sesse se se ese NR RE ER Re exito remember ccc cece EG acordarse de MESSE EER Ge enfermedad Ed oe DEERE ESE EG ER recordarle algo a otra Leather sesse se se se ese see cuero persona LUTO ron equipaje SDER see ER Ee EIE GIE eN gastar tiempo dinero MEMONY sees sees sees sees ER ee Ee recuerdo teach ees ee see se ee ee ee ense ar MONK ese sesse se ee RE RE RE ee monje die EEEREN entrenar MOTO rica lema WAS scr desperdiciar OWNETF esse esse ese EER EE ee propietario EE ganar penalty shoot out ees tanda de penaltis FACS EE EE EEEN Carrera EO PIC osse OS SEE OG SG EE jinete athletCs sesse se se se se se ese atletismo RE destreza baseball soarici beisbol steeple ese sees ones torre campanario aguja BOU Ee golf Tour de France ase Tour de Francia heptathlon naa heptatlon tournament EG torneo horse race siese sesse esse carrera de caballos wedding ee ee de ee boda LONG JUMP sesse se se see ee PER ee salto de longitud winning goal 0e008 el gol de la victoria pentathlon sesse se sesse eee pentatton RR madera MY EE rugby World CUP ee ee de ee Copa del Mundo skateboarding oooococoom ir en monopatin A yarda 0 9144 metros Sal es Squash steeplechase 008 carrera de vallas Illness disease COTS ro tenis CriathlON EERS GE ERG triatlon GIVING AND RESPONDING TO ADVICE OTHER VOCABULARY b you should shouldn t n
24. 4 train fora hot chocolate competition next month so she needs to practise We 3 My mum never watches TV but when she was get on well but we re very different younger she TV every day 5 not like sport at all prefer 4 You never used to get angry but now you often computers and technology sometimes angry 6 watch football matches en TV gt My sister lives in Leeds now but she though Right now 7 wait for Lisa n Sheffield to come home and play computer games with me Past simple subject and object questions 2 Are the verbs regular or irregular Write R regular gt Are these JA On subjection object Ed or I irregular and the past simple form of the verbs Where did you go on holiday afe 2 1 Who cooked dinner yesterday 2 Who did you see last night od LE E 2 make I made 1 study ois take __ ee ee so 3 Why did he drop out of university 2 win GO ES oe ee 4 Who ate all the chocolate ee ee ae en ae 3 become 6 get __ gt What did Jeremy say 3 Complete the sentences using the verbs in exercise 2 6 Match the questi vith the ai i Use the past simple affirmative and negative atch the questions with the answers ESS 1 Who married Prince William JE se dl Depp didu make _ ke not friends at 2 Who did Prince William marry EA i we 3 Who phoned you ri 1 Jack into trouble with his 4 Who did you phone o teacher again RAZA gt
25. 5 session 6 session I FunSh e Ready is seek en The IF was ow BORN me WITERESTYIC CREAr MY SECOND BOOK 1 S1077ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 3 session 4 session 5 session 6 session I Funsh d Paai ns beek en The IF was AWW BeERVI me WITERESTYIC CREA Keadine KeeoRed Sheet MY THIRD BOOK 1 S1077ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 4 session 5 session I FunSh d Pead is besk en The IF was ow BORN me WITERESTYIC CREST MY FOURTH BOOK 1 STOTT EP KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 4 session 5 session I Funsh d Paai ns beet en The IF was ow bePu me MEBESFTM CREST 3 session 6 session 3 session 6 session Keadine KeeoRed Sheet MY FIFTH BOOK 1 S1077ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 4 session 5 session I FunSh d Reaeine is beet en The IF was AWW BORN me WITERESTYIC CREA MY SIXTH BOOK 1 S1077ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 4 session 5 session I Funsh d Paai ns beet en The IF was ow bePu me MEBESFTM CREST 3 session 6 session 3 session 6 session Keadine KeeoRed Sheet MY SEVENTH BOOK 1 S1077ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session 4 session 5 session I FumSh d Reaeine is beet en The IF was AWW BORN me WITERESTYIC CR af MY EIGHTH BOOK 1 S1077ED KEADING ON FACE 1 session 2 session
26. RE me RE ae n i 7 a ore Re oe ETE Bu Arner py A A e RR N TEE i F 7 TA PEE aria af PS T TE AE WE n AU Tense review A A Br tha mae Si arrive the TE maths test finish and our 1 Write the correct tense for the verbs in bold TA teacher n Not be pleased 3 visit the Prado museum They often train before school in Madrid but resent simple 7 Guggenheim museum in Bilbao 1 Last night dreamed about a ghost Rd om 4 He not ride his bikes since he eee ER i have an accident 2 We re going to have a party soon see the Future tenses 3 He was walking home when he met an old friend 4 Rewrite the sentences using the correct future tense EE RE AE GE DE Le GOS ee When I m older I think I m travelling around the 4 They ve lived here since 2005 world X y 7 i 5 She does her homework every day When Tm older I thu LU travel a the world EE EE EE a a N pr 6 I m reading a great short story 1 I m not studying at Oxford University next year X 7 You ll become rich and famous one day 2 It s all arranged We ll meet at the club at 9pm x 8 By the time we arrived the film had started 3 That child looks sad think she s crying soon x eee Mm big l l 4 He s probably being an engineer when he leaves 2 Now match the tenses in exercise 1 with their uses university x a used for an action or event in the past gif b used for an
27. SI q asses ea DEERE EG DE tutor Cal etakKOF hen conserje secretary EE N N N od secretario language assistant asistente ling stico CN usara limpiador A AE NE rt sr pupitre CODO ares mesa PONCE pee RE ER regla 3 RE EE TE N pegamento SCIGSONS ERG tijeras dis dT EE pegar calculatOF ee ee ek kk noo calculadora DUS os oie onse EE cepillo COMDULEF sisie DEE Ed ordenador keyboard se ED ei ie teclado MOUS merca raton headphones eee es auriculares loudspeakers altavoces LOD me es o port til Ci AA miniportatil DE ee TE mapa drawing DIN es ee ee ee Chincheta duster eraser borrador FUDD GT os ves RE Ee goma Sharpener sesse Ses EE Sacapuntas Seale ele a mochila pencilcase see sek ees estuche A examen oie AAR A recreo El es ede E ee ie ie Campana El OU vei te EE ete silla TEACHING LET oe sos oe ioe trimestre timetable asse ESE GN Go de horario A SE EA asignatura ESSOM aa ae N Ee leccion e AE NE hora de clase free period si es RE SEE hora libre French class clase de frances Vocabulary sae EDE vocabulario Of QIN OR movistar gramatica FACILITIES playground sie ses RS patio Jie El AE N T biblioteca assembly hall sal n de actos language lab ooococcccc coo laboratorio de idiomas CanteeN eek ee ek nano cafeteria ca OU ER N ae recepcion ia OOM sek ieee Sala de profesores registration room o ooooo secretar a laboratory A laboratorio ON
28. TV sesse ss se ee ee ee ee en television IN A magazine ooooooooo en una revista in the newspaper en el periodico SHOWING INTEREST AND SYMPATHIZING Congratulations That s great wonderful fantastic news I m really pleased happy delighted for you How terrible awful Qu mal I m sorry to hear that Siento oir que EXPRESSIONS all this while todo este tiempo face to face ooommmoommomooooo cara a cara 31 je EI ad i IES Pedro Espinosa fit English Department at ar Academic Year 201 201 Name SE OE OE ORE ORE OE OE OON Or Oral exam preparation UNIT 1 CHANGING LIVES Discussion Questions 1 What event has changed your life most 2 How often do you go dancing have a siesta 3 What time do you usually go to sleep 4 Do you ever go cycling 5 Do you usually have a good time with your friends 6 Did people use to write letters 20 years ago 7 Did people use the Internet 20 years ago 8 What sort of films did you use to watch when you were a child 9 Where did you use to go on holiday when you were a Model Answers The event that has changed my life most is usually often never go dancing have a siesta usually go to sleep at Yes I usually go cycling No I never go Yes I do I always have a good time with my friends because Yes people used to write letters becau
29. action or event which happened before another action or event in the past c used for an action or event that started in the past and continues until now d used for talking about a future plan Question forms 3 Write complete questions Then write short answers e used for an action or event which is true at you often argue with your friends v the present time or which happens regularly Do you often argue with your as a habit es I do f used for talking about a future prediction al 9 used for an action or event Which is 1 you have a shower yesterday when the phone happening now ring Y h used for an action or event in progress in ee N the past dc l gt esent and past tenses 2 your dad investigate a crime at the moment x 5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets Use the past simple past 3 your friends study at university next year X continuous present perfect or past perfect A _ QOON a OOOO We Were be late so we didn t eat not eat breakfast this morning 4 you know your best friend since primary 1 send you a text message school Y when drop my phone _ _ _ ___ a a ee N A a oe x EE a PA n Ee A A n EE Ry rm SEER SS EE ER EE RR OE eae ER EE EI IE EE Re EE EE NE BEL ep EE RE ER TEER ETER Rm a ee mm ER y 5 2 b era r 7 a ie ad AAA a eed 2 a Tabla de descriptores para
30. agree I don t agree at all 11 This is a photo of and Useful vocabulary Developing products design a prototype give a demonstrations improve the design research an idea solve any problems do market research test out the product develop the product develop a concept manufacture a product analyze the results invent characters Linkers of contrast and sequencing On the one hand on the other hand One Another Firstly Secondly Finally Useful verbs and expressions Reporting verbs suggest announce promise warn agree refuse admit invite offer tell complain explain Electric devices and modern inventions Videogame computer laptop console mobile phone smartphone app washing machine dish washer iron fridge radio television internet electricity antibiotics Describing photos see UNIT 1 Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s
31. bad for the environment 6 Think about ways of helping the environment 7 Do you ever replay songs again and again 8 Have you seen the new film yet 9 Why do people produce more rubbish now 10 Have you ever recycled at home 11 How long have you known about recycling 12 Choose one of the photos below to describe it 13 Think about different ways of helping the environment Prepare a dialogue between you and a friend How will you priorize them Act out a conversation Model Answers 1 I think insulating windows is the most important way of saving resources 2 Ihave been at this school for 3 years since 2010 3 Ihave known him her for since 4 Idefinitely I don t think I 5 Yes Ido because No I don t because 6 Ithink we should recycle save water 7 Yes I do My favourite one is 8 No I haven t seen it yet Yes I have already seen 1t 9 think the reason is 10 Yes I have We always recycle paper and batteries No I have never recycled but 11 Well I have known about it since for 12 This is a photo of and 13 For me the most important thing is I think is more important than I think is as important as Pd rather use less than Useful vocabulary Saving environmental resources install solar panels share car journeys recycle packaging ride a bike save water turn off lights compost foo
32. bearable oooooommmoomoos soportable dependable ooooooo dependiente reasonable ooooommmmommo o razonable responsible o oooooooo responsable irresponsible o o oo irresponsable unacceptable o inaceptable unadaptable inadaptable unbearable o oooooooo insoportable undependable que no es de fiar unreasonable ooooooo inaceptable OTHER VOCABULARY verbs AI ANG sees EE SE EE colocar ordenar Cia enfriar come along ooooooooo recuperarse depend ON esse esse esse ees dependers dream UD ee EE fantasear gt y ay ie Ao doblar S E EN durar WOOK A mirar a DOSEER EG ee publicar PROCESS EA RAD AR OR ASE OE tratar conta FELCASE cc cece cceesccescceesces poner en libertad ELON errr err re confiar en SEASON EE EG EG EE ali ar condimentar tas ss probar adjectives amazed se EE EE sorprendido AGE NE EER EED EE sorprendente chopped cece ceeecceeccees picado troceado pleased oooooocoooocooccosocos encantado SOOS EE suave soso i EE E peque o diminuto A sin usar no acostumbrado nouns arrangement ooocoommmmommo arreglo acuerdo DE HET A creencia broadcasting company industria de la comunicacion Car COON sissies ed SE EE EE ee vineta CartOOnISE ass sarro dibujante Characters sesse esse sesse personajes Chat FOOM ess
33. illegal dangerous hazardous careful guilty innocent released imprisoned sentenced proven Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 37 je EI aa i IES Pedro Espinosa ad English Department at ar Academic Year 201 201 NaMe ee GE De Oral exam preparation UNIT 7 SPORTING GREATS Discussion Questions What sport would you like to take up Why What has been your favourite sporting event Why Who do you think is the greatest sportsperson Why Do you know any unusual sports Explain Which sports do you watch Which sports do you play Do you like Olympic Games Explain EN ee YE 8 Do you ever waste time Explain 9 Your friend wants to lose weight win a race become a footballer Give him her advice about what to do You are talking to a friend about the advantages and disadvantages of taking up rugby football swimming cycling Act out a conversation 11 Choose one of the photos below to describe it 10 Model Answers I d like to take up tennis because My favourite sporting event is because it s 3 Well it s difficult to say but I d say is the greatest sportsperson because 4 Mmm let
34. media twenty PASt oooocmoomooo y veinte twenty TO sees sesse esse sees menos veinte TRANSPORT TRANSPORTE DIG ss ase tie sient nee Ie bicicleta DOE EER EE IE barco DIS see EE Ee autobus A OE OE OE EE EE coche COC ecceececceccecdgececcecsecics autocar Lo y a AE cami n o EE SEGE ciclomotor motorbike siese sesse esse ee motocicleta RANG 550552055 EE avion LAX EE EE taxi EE EE N tren o PE E tranvia chat online oooooommmoo chatear do voluntary work hacer actividades de voluntariado do magic trickS hacer trucos de magia do some kind of sport hacer deporte draw cartoons eeeeees dibujar comics 21 go tO a CISCO oooooomooommoo ir a la discoteca go to the cinema ir al cine go to the gyM oocoooomoo ir al gimnasio go to a youth group ir a un club juvenil go out for a meal salir a comer go skydiving ooooooommmommmo hacer paracaidismo go jogging ooooocooommmmmmmsos hacer footing hang out with my friends quedar con mis amigos learn a language ss sesse aprender un idioma listen to MusiC ooooo escuchar m sica make modelS oo oooo hacer maquetas play computer games jugar al ordenador play an instrument tocar un instrumento play tennis oooooommmomm jugar al tenis practise fencing ooo practicar esg
35. rN The detectives looked for clues and they solved the crime They didn t see the concert because they didn t buy tickets E ata wo 4 SA ee eg ey ge 7 a se o da EL RE LO Po oe OO PP OE A OIE UIE ee ie de PEL ol N EN E AE did EE TE EE OR ee ee NEE AND ee dd ed Id Grammar reference La pasiva going to usamos la voz activa para resaltar a la persona o cosa e la pasiva del futuro con going to se forma con el que realiza la acci n no a quien recibe la acci n sujeto am is are going to be el participio de The dog bit Sam pasado del verbo El perro mordi a Sam The walls are going to be painted white Las paredes se van a pintar de blanco Usamos la voz pasiva cuando queremos destacar a quien recibe la acci n no al sujeto que la realiza Sam was bitten by the dog Sam fue mordido por el perro The biscuits aren t going to be made with butter Las galletas no se van a hacer con mantequilla tambi n la usamos cuando no sabemos qui n realiza Preguntas en pasiVa la acci n e para hacer preguntas con el present simple en pasiva The house was built in 1950 usamos am is are el sujeto el participio de La casa se construy en 1950 pasado usamos la pasiva para describir procesos Is turkey eaten at Christmas The bread is made and then it s sold in the shop En Navidad se come pavo El pan se hace y luego se vende en la tienda Are computers sold in that shop la pasiva
36. working egativa formas contraidas am not working m not working You are not working re not working te She It is not working s not working re not working Ne You They are not working nterrogativa y respuestas breves Am working fes am No I m not s he she it working es he she it is No he she it isn t Are we you they listening es we you they are No we you they aren t ge EN E RA A CE PA EI A A N EN He A TEER OP EE OE SS kar 7 z er z p r lap pis 7 F sy 1 gt S ER TES Le ca be Grammar reference El past simple e usamos el past simple para expresar acciones o hechos pasados I played tennis yesterday Ayer jugu al tenis e la negativa se forma con didn t el infinitivo sin to They didn t cycle to school No fueron al colegio en bici e las preguntas se forman con did el infinitivo sin to En las respuestas breves no se repite el verbo principal Did he buy a car Yes he did Se compr l un coche Si did not listen didn t listen afirmativa You He She It We You They negativa You He She It We You They interrogativa y respuestas breves Did you listen Yes you did Did he she it listen Yes he she it did No I you didn t No he she it didn t Did we you they go Yes we you
37. would you like to do What can you learn from an apprenticeship What do you want to do when you leave school What steps do you follow to apply for a job What kind of information do you need to include in an application letter Useful vocabulary Job jargon apprenticeship salary pay rise bonus application form job advertisement contract conditions benefits promotion expenses allowance pension work experience Work verbs be unemployed have a full time job have an interview claim expenses earn a salary fill in an application form get a job get a pension lose a job work part time apply for a job sign a contract Money euro pound sterling dollar cents pennies interest mortgage savings inheritance withdrawal deposit Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Abso
38. 20 Witte them in letters 1 Tens and units are joined by a hyphen 21 twenty one 56 fifty six 2 For numbers that are gt 100 you need to use and between hundreds and tens and units five hundred and eighty nine 3 You don t need AND to join thousands and hundreds 4 Terms like dozen hundred thousand million billion are invanable if preceded by a number but they need the plural s when they refer to an indefinite quantity hundreds thousands 2 566 two thousand five hundred and sixty six nine hundred but hundreds of books Now its your tum Write the following numbers in letters 358 506 4 802 7 003 12 538 624 287 7 544 853 38 4 42 thirty eight plus and four is makes equals forty two 56 24 32 fifty six minus twenty four is makes equals thirty two 7x8 56 seven tmes multiplied by eight is makes equals fifty six 54 9 6 fifty six divided by nine is makes equals six Now its your tum Write the following in letters 26 78 68 37 76x 4 627 3 REMEMBER Ordinal Kunbec from 1 to 1 000 000 2a naftwenty second 40th fort _ ma slth fourth 14th fourteenth 24th twenty fourth 60 th fifth 15th fiteenth 25th ftwenty fitn 7 sith 18th ighteenth 28th twenty eighth 100 th NEE AS Numbers Calculations Pa RRA Sl l elal E fl 5 9 sy Fa ixtieth Ol eventieth ightieth er WN ON a a O 2a 2 0 gt
39. ARE OE OU N pero UNLIKE oomooo al contrario que whereas cceeeees mientras que WANIG steeds mientras 26 UNIT 2 WORK AND MONEY The world of work AUOWAaNCE esse sesse esse ee paga subsidio application form formulario de solicitud apprenticeship aprendizaje en pr cticas A AP banco Den cres ventajas beneficios DONUS oe eo EE ORE EG bono DOSS Dos de ee jefe DUSINGSS sasie S EDE De negocio s CONTA sees EES contrato AMOS OE AA EN obligaciones deberes CXDENSES EERS ER De EERS gastos job advertisement anuncio de trabajo medical insurance seguro m dico Day SE ss sesse SES SESSE subida de salario pension sesse esse ee ee ee ee ee ee pension POSE martin puesto DrOMOLON sees sesse see see ascenso requirement ooooooooo requisito retirement sesse cece sesse jubilacion ER RO EO N IG salario AA EE tarea the downside ooo lo malo the upside o oooomooommoo lo bueno aini sesse oes esse SEER formacion oi EE N EE EE salario work experience 66 experiencia de trabajo working conditions condiciones de trabajo A letter of application application letter carta de solicitud Dear Sir Madam Estimado Senor Senora enclose esse esse dese es adjuntar en el sobre OV EE EE EO Curriculum Vitae lam writing to Escribo para look
40. EER ER RE Oe una vez que Sudden de repente linkers on the one hand por un lado on the other hand por otro NOWEVET esse sesse esse ee sees sin embargo ASEM EE TITT por ultimo AGREEING AND DISAGREEING totally agree Estoy completamente de acuerdo You re absolutely right Tienes toda la raz n SUDDOSE SO sesse esse sees Supongo m not sure cece eee ce ence No estoy seguro I m sorry but don t agree Lo siento pero no estoy de acuerdo don t agree at all No estoy para nada de acuerdo EXPRESSIONS Guess what io Sabes qu How s thiNgS ees ss esse ee Qu tal Sounds like o oo Suena como Si 30 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 9 COMMUNICATE THE WRITTEN WORD advert sssssssseeesss sees see anuncio as EE EE EDE EE articulo o ie blog Fall OOR sarria dibujo dictionary entry o entrada en el diccionario A titular instruction manual manual de instrucciones label cc cece cece scceecceeecs etiqueta QUOTS SEE cita POCelDh ooooooommommoomsococooo receta m dica oes AA OE Ie receta de comida VIE onse Gee critica travel ouide EE sos gu a de viajes WES tuit DOER esse ES Re RE ie ie eee se poema ADJECTIVES WITH ABLE AND IBLE visible esse Ee visible acceptable oooooommmoomooo aceptable adaptable o oooomomoomo o adaptable
41. EI TEER eg reported speech a AC li AAC ke A ee a N NN EA ELA BREER AA A nn A a a e Time expressions and pronouns 3 Look at the time expressions How do they change in reported speech today that day _ 1 tomorrow A A N 2 yesterday AA a _ _ ___ ASA 3 next week MA PS Le APT 4 two years ago A ee 5 this year A EE OE DEE NN 4 Rewrite the phone message wing Vr oorte speech Hi Jobst its Dan forgot to tellg god the r NEOS ister Ben dad has Rand a new job and theyre moving fo Bath next month Marks going fo have a surprise party for Ben this weekend at Ais house We bought h him a presen fo dags ago Ti show You tomorrow It was Dan Hed paa to tell AA AAA a SS ELE EF i EE P E S E OON EE OE Questions in reported speech 3 Rewrite the questions using reported speech Where do you live He asked me where I lived 1 What are your friends doing k He asked me 2 Did you watch TV last night My best friend asked me 3 Have you ever beaten your brother at tennis Dan asked Mike 4 What languages can you speak The teacher askedme______________ o Y gt Where do we have to go tomorrow asked the teacher A A IA AR e IR ELE ERA EA AAR AA AE ER EA AA AA AL a ea i ee ee dd ia ia tepaso de los tiempos rerbales iempos de presente present simple live in Manchester don t live in Leeds present continuous Yo
42. Ee Ee torre World Heritage sites lugares Patrimonio de la Humanidad CLASSROOM LANGUAGE LENGUAJE DE CLASE I m sorry don t understand Lo siento no entiendo Excuse me May come in Perdone Puedo pasar May go to the toilet please Puedo ir al ba o por favor Can you repeat please Puede repetir por favor Open your book at page Abre tu libro en la pagina Have you finished oo oooo Has terminado How do you say X in English C mo se dice X en ingles How do you spell it C mo se deletrea Can borrow your dictionary Me prestas tu diccionario How do you pronounce C mo se pronuncia What does X Mean siese sesse ee Que significa X 22 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 1 CHANGING LIVES LIFE CHANGING EVENTS become ricCh oo hacerse rico a break UP siese sees sees see separarse change school cambiar de instituto drop out of university abandonar la universidad get divorced ooooooo divorciarse get into trouble meterse en lios get married ooooooo casarse go abroad esse sesse ees irse al extranjero have an accident tener un accidente have children tener ninos as make new friends hacer nuevos amigos Move NOUSE
43. L S gt Aprovechar al maximo las clases en el Lectura de peri dicos revistas y libros instituto prestando atenci n participando adaptados u originales Clases de conversaci n con un hablante Uso de Internet y DVDs nativo Concentraci n en la pr ctica oral Concentraci n en los ejercicios de gram tica l Charlas con turistas Pr ctica con compa eros fuera de clase Audici n de podcasts l l l VIII SI YO FUERA ALUMNO A No faltar a a clase a no ser por extrema necesidad y en caso de faltar comunicar a al profesor el motivo de la falta y adem s me informar a de lo que se ha tratado en clase el d a en que yo he faltado y recuperar a los apuntes Recuerda que debes ense ar el justificante de tus faltas Por lo menos una vez por semana dedicar a un tiempo a estudiar la materia de esa semana l Participaria en clase o corrigiendo la tarea o me dirigir a al profesor con respeto o preguntando lo que no entendiera o ir a completando mi cuaderno poco a o hablando en ingl s poco y este estar a limpio y claro o respetando el trabajo de los dem s o controlar a mis ganas de broma y de o participando en los di logos y juego en clase teatrillos l Estudiar a el vocabulario y los verbos a diario y NO la noche antes del examen Preparar a los ex menes intentando comprender todo practicando con ejercicios repasando el vocabulario Me doy por enterado
44. R EN NS e dE TR HE OO EN NEE oo OE AA EE EE i a E a a EOT gt TT E TI 3 TE re ee 4 Many shoplifters will never catch EE va VEE EE oe OO gt Our team will not beat in this tournament 4 Complete the sentences with was is or will be Our remote control Was misplaced last week 1 English spoken all over the world 2 The shopping centre closed next week 3 A suspect arrested last night 4 He questioned by the police tomorrow morning gt The 2010 World Cup won by Spain 5 Correct the sentences Be careful That bottle make of glass X Be careful That bottle is made of glass 1 The 2016 Olympics will hold in Rio de Janeiro X eee 2 London visits millions of tourists every year X 3 Your application form didn t fill in correctly X 4 My mother isn t going to promote at work X Passive questions 6 Write the questions for these answers in the Passive Where Ls gold found Gold is found in South Africa 1 When The telephone was invented in 1876 2 What Her ring is made of silver 3 Where Tutankhamun s tomb was found in Egypt 4 When A cure for the disease will be found soon 5 Where The race is going to be held near Liverpool a i ha a 19 E N j ee sa 54 El estilo indirecto Usamos el estilo indirecto para contar con nuestras propias palabras lo que ha dicho alguien cuando usamos el estilo d
45. S Es E GE RE AE AE GE Id gimnasio headteacher s office despacho del director IN THE CLASSROOM classmate AE EE pensas companero ER A silla elle oe Po armario Vale oo taquilla stapler sveisstivikesnectvaveousdens grapadora hole PUNCH cc ek eee taladradora SChoolDag ie Ee mochila e y AAA ia pizarra notice board ees ooo tablon CICTIONGlY SO EE N diccionario NOLEDOOK sees we arre libreta oi EE T hoja DEN AE ee boligrafo DENCH ORE ER N N lapiz MET AR Ee subrayador DO rdDER se EE SEE rotulador pizarra A tiza Ca ONS sed ceras coloured pencils lapices de colores correction fluid liquido corrector Spelling AR OE EE ortografia ES SAM RE SE ERROR BEER ED DE Ie redacci n trabajo translation cccceeeeeee eee traduccion es ee Se Oe ee ee examen mistake see ENG EG Ee fallo GOOG MAE SE ME EA ON buena nota A mala nota eo Aa aprobado school repOF ee see ee boletin oi AE ER OR E premio GESE onse ka Ee Ve graduado de Secundaria A RE vacaciones SUB ECTS computer studies inform tica MaS anciana adora den matem ticas MISCO rr es ei historia geography asses DE EED geografia SC OCC ste EA ae ciencias biology ARE EE OO EO EE Ie biologia A ousie EE EG quimica DVS ie radios fisica E idiomas aile easier ingles physical education E F religion EE EE religion dis ie AA N EN Franc s Do you remember the numbers from 1 to
46. TEE RE TREF EET ns a E El gerundio y el infinitivo El gerundio como sujeto de la oraci n e el gerundio la forma del verbo terminada en ing puede hacer la funci n de sujeto en una frase Finding a job can be difficult Encontrar trabajo puede ser dificil Verbos seguidos de gerundio e algunos verbos van seguidos de un gerundio I enjoy playing the trumpet Me divierte tocar la trompeta I don t mind working until 7pm No me importa trabajar hasta las 7 de la tarde Have you finished eating Has terminado de comer Verbos seguidos de infinitivo e algunos verbos van seguidos de un infinitivo I don t want to talk to you No quiero hablar contigo We expect to arrive at ten o clock Esperamos llegar a las diez Did they help to pay for the car Ayudaron a pagar el coche e Cuidado algunos verbos pueden ir seguidos tanto de gerundio como de infinitivo pero entonces tienen un significado un poco distinto Preposiciones seguidas de gerundio e el gerundio suele ir detr s de las preposiciones I m dreaming about going on holiday Estoy so ando con irme de vacaciones She s good at playing the violin Es buena tocando para tocar el viol n I m interested in working for you Estoy interesado a en trabajar para usted Adjetivos seguidos de infinitivo e el infinitivo suele usarse detr s de muchos adjetivos I am pleased to see you Encantado a de verle We were not happy to be there No nos alegraba estar all
47. TO DE INGLES HOJA INFORMATIVA PARA EL ALUMNADO 42 ESO BILINGUE CURSO 2015 2016 I SISTEMA DE EVALUACION Se realizar n 2 ex menes trimestrales para los que se establecer hora y dia y todos los controles de vocabulario verbos frases oportunos No olvides que la EVALUACI N ES CONTINUA lo que implica que cada examen engloba todo lo estudiado desde el comienzo de curso hasta el momento del examen y cada examen sirve de recuperaci n del anterior Puesto que la nota de ex menes es s lo el 70 de la calificaci n trimestral ning n alumno podr aprobar la asignatura S LO Y EXCLUSIVAMENTE CON EL LTIMO EXAMEN Hay que trabajar desde el primer d a Los ex menes constar n de las siguientes partes Gram tica y Vocabulario Use of English 40 Comprensi n del texto Reading 20 Comprensi n auditiva Listening 10 Redacci n Writing 20 Expresi n oral Speaking 10 LS yy Recuerda que los EX MENES REPRESENTAN UN 70 DE TU NOTA FINAL Y EL 30 RESTANTE SE BASAR EN TU TRABAJO DE CLASE Y EN TU CUADERNO Y EN LA REALIZACI N DE TAREAS PROYECTOS LECTURAS Y REDACCIONES tal y como se muestra en la siguiente tabla Nivel 12 22 32 y 42 ESO 100 repartido entre 10 00 10 00 10 00 Por tanto para aprobar la asignatura ser necesario Realizar Tarea en casa Se revisar diariamente Participar en clase y en las actividades propue
48. and take off S he has got a tattoo dyed hair piercing with items you don t put on or take off S he is carrying an umbrella a bag a suitcase with things that we hold in our arms or hands Do not forget to include the following information How many people are there Who are they How old are they Who is with them What do they look like What are they wearing What are they feeling Where are they What does the place look like Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think
49. ay It s not my thing Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 40 EE RE EE A dd Oe present simple usamos el present simple para hablar de situaciones permanentes y de habitos y rutinas Podemos usarlo con adverbios de frecuencia el present simple se forma con el infinitivo sin to p el read send En la 3 persona del singular le a adimos una s O las letras es I often read the newspaper A menudo leo el peri dico She sends letters to her aunt Ella envia cartas a su tia en las frases negativas e interrogativas usamos el verbo auxiliar do En las respuestas breves usamos do don t o does doesn t sin el verbo We don t speak Russian No hablamos ruso Do you want to go to France Yes I do Quieres ir a Francia Si present continuous usamos el present continuous para describir lo que esta ocurriendo en el presente se forma con el sujeto el verbo to be un verbo terminado en ing We re doing our homework together Estamos haciendo los deberes juntos afirmativa formas contraidas am working m working You are working re working He She It is working s working We You They are working re
50. ay night I was 10 Before I started this exam I was 11 This is a photo of and 12 What do you think of Don t you agree that To be honest I think If you ask me I reckon In my opinion I prefer to Useful vocabulary Liteature genres play adventure romantic novel biography science fiction fantasy thriller non fiction poetry comic autobiography crime short story historical fiction Earthquake moon observatory space suit astronomer Adjectives Brilliant fantastic exciting terrifying amazing Compound nouns school holiday best seller popular press book deal secondary school postcard computer program public library graphic novel bookshop love letter text message social life audiobook Time expressions with the past perfect By the time after before already By then Asking for and giving opinion What do you think of Dont you agree that To be honest I think If you ask me I reckon In my opinion I prefer to Describing books It was written by It was published in It is set in The book tells the story of The main characters are The story starts when In conclusion I liked it because If you like then you will love it Describing photos see UNIT 1 Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact
51. cho Idioms It s none of my business No es de mi incumbencia Vve got no idea No tengo ni idea You are joking Bromeas Get out of my way Quitate os de mi camino Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 7 SPORTING GREATS SPORTING VERBS oi ek EE Raa a UNM OFF rra break a record oo oooomooo batir un r cord see crasas entrenar COMP CUS usas competir el EE empatar a diectives get a medal ooooooom conseguir una medalla amazing AAS ELIER me a ele Dier n sets retired ees ese sees Jubilado retirado GE OE perder skilful o habil score a g0al ooo ooooooooo marcar un gol Hola Antero total set a record oooomommommmoos establecer un r cord q EOS f SLOW dOWN sesse sesse sesse reducir la velocidad Ai rouder ao support a teaM ooooo ser hincha de un equipo Ee ee EE Ma take HE Ar POUT inns add ie deporte Champions League Liga de Campeones di ee Championship ooooo Campeonato SESSE SS SA S contender ooooooooooo aspirante CONFUSING VERBS 0 6 O corcho ole AS EA AA derrotar vencer CVENE ee ee acontecimiento EXPECE esse ees ee ee ee ee anticipar esperar extra UME sees sees sees see prorroga hope see ee ee ee ee ee esperar tener esperanza TeNCE iese e sesse ee ee Ee ER ER ee valla C durar flag ese ee RE RE RE RE RE Re bandera ETE jugar Golden BOO sees ss esse ee el Balon de Oro Dractise
52. cir que algo a n no ha ocurrido usamos still y yet en negativa She still hasn t recycled the plastic bottles Ella todav a no ha reciclado las botellas de pl stico He hasn t cleaned the house yet A n no ha limpiado la casa e para preguntar si ya se ha hecho algo usamos yet Has he cleaned the house yet Ha limpiado ya la casa e para decir que ya hemos hecho algo usamos already We ve already bought some batteries Ya hemos com prado pilas EE EE e IR e EE AAA n ore a mee Redes Vs mee ed Ve ai ee GP T a rl Ti 4 de E El d E ry Me N RR ER EE co a a a it cheer aes DI a o ERA AR A e io ir ke A EP Re RE VR aae Present perfect 1 Complete the sentences with the present perfect form of the verbs in the box We haven t reduced not our rubbish E my mobile phone 2 My grandparents their own vegetables for a long time 3 We _ energy by changing the light bulbs 4 He _ not any new friends since he changed schools for and since 2 Copy and complete the table with the time expressions in the box 4 Write answers to the questions in exercise 3 Use for or since and the time expression in brackets six years He ha s Worked at this school for SLX VEars 1 last week E EEN EN AE N 2 about eight months e N 3 three years 4 six years old _ Present perfect and past simple 5 Circle the correct words I ve lived fivedin Italy w
53. cursos que tenemos a mano diccionarios internet trucos para memorizar juegos crucigramas crosswords el ahorcado hangman leyendo las noticias en ingl s etc C mo recordar vocabulario nuevo 1 Traduciendo la palabra a tu idioma Por ejemplo coche car ingl s 2 Describi ndola en espa ol Por ejemplo veh culo con motor y de cuatro ruedas para transportar personas Haciendo un dibujo 4 Poni ndola en contexto Por ejemplo Mi coche se ha estropeado y tengo que llevarlo al taller Coloc ndola dentro de un grupo l xico Por ejemplo coche cami n moto etc Fuente http elblogdelingles blogspot com es 4 CLASSROOM LANGUAGE Cosas due podrias decir a tu profesor a Lo siento no lo entiendo I m sorry don t understand Perd n Pardon Sorry Qu quiere decir chair What does chair mean C mo se dice X en ingl s How do you say X in English C mo se deletrea eso How do you spell that Es esto correcto Is this correct Cu l es el pasado de go What is the past of go C mo se pronuncia esta palabra Qu tenemos que hacer exactamente Perdone puedo pasar Podr a hablar m s despacio por favor Things you might say to your teacher Perdone Lo siento llego tarde Excuse me I m sorry I m late iPuedo ir al bano por favor May go to the toilet please iPuedo sacar punta al
54. d waste use rechargeable batteries insulate windows travel by public transport mend old clothes Prove local council soap swap greener Prefixes re mis over under reorganize underpay overcrowd misplace recycle overeat misunderstand underestimate misinform undercook underuse replace overpopulate replay Time expressions with the present perfect Y et already still just for since ever never Linkers of addition and result What s more furthermore consequently as a result Describing photos see UNIT 1 Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not
55. das etc La mayor a de las personas no consiguen tener un acento perfecto en un idioma extranjero No tiene importancia lo importante es que te entiendan gt Descarga en tu MPS o smartphone los listenings recomendados audiolibros o cualquier cosa que te guste Aprovecha cualquier momento No importa que al principio no entienaas ESCUCHA ESCUCHA ESCUCHA Me AO PS IIS LI PLE ALLO GE EO IS IIS SE LEO LI EEUE GE nO er oem oer eo BEVEG PETER C mo incrementar tu vocabulario en ingl s Sabes por qu es dif cil aprender palabras en ingl s 1 Para un hispanohablante la gran mayor a de las palabras en ingl s son sonidos ininteligibles que no significan absolutamente nada Si la palabra nueva te resulta familiar solo se puede deber a dos motivos es una palabra de origen latino o la has escuchado en los medios de comunicaci n 2 Hay al menos dos tipos de vocabularios El vocabulario del ingl s hablado y el del ingl s escrito Esto quiere decir que hay palabras que lees pero que no se suelen usar en ingl s hablado y palabras que escuchas pero que no se suelen escribir Las palabras de ingl s hablado son las m s dif ciles de aprender porque una gran mayor a no son de origen latino son phrasal verbs o palabras de origen germ nico 3 El n mero de palabras que hay que aprender para hablar con cierta fluidez ronda las tres mil Aprender tres mil palabras es dif cil y
56. de qu tengo que hacer para aprobar la asignatura de ingl s de los criterios de evaluaci n de los materiales necesarios de mis obligaciones y mi firma y la de mis padres da fe de ello l FIRMA ALUMNO A 4 ESO grupo A FIRMA PADRES SEPTIEMBRE 2015 ONOS pr ctuos No intentes aprenderlo todo de una vez Los m todos modernos y las nuevas tecnolog as pueden ser muy tiles pero NO SON PARA JUGAR Lee y escucha textos en los que se utilice la lengua de forma natural peri dicos radio televisi n Recuerda que no tienes que comprender todas las palabras para entender lo esencial Comprueba tu progreso Revisa lo que ya has estudiado Te resultar m s f cil aprender nuevas palabras si las agrupa por significado Por ejemplo animales cosas de la clase comida deportes Aprender idiomas exige tiempo y esfuerzo Pero est al alcance de todos y merece la pena LOS PROFESORES ENSE AN PERO APRENDER ES TAREA TUYA Aprovecha cualquier oportunidad para comunicar por escrito por correo electr nico postales cartas etc Relee lo que has escrito cuando escribes tienes m s tiempo para revisar y corregir errores Procura hablar todo lo que puedas habla con tus compa eros con extranjeros que conozcas Si viajas a un pais en el que se habla ingl s HABLA INGLES Memoriza las frases que vas a decir m s a menudo al encontrarte con alguien haciendo las compras en las tien
57. e sesse es sees see sala de chat COMIC SUFID sesse sees sesse se tira comica development eeceeee desarrollo envelope siese sesse ese ees sobre food Processor siese sesse procesador de alimentos gadget sesse sesse esse ee see artilugio e a o sab tico IT Special Sterren especialista en inform tica jewellerY esse ee joyeria paprika ceeeeeeeececeees pimenton DENNY sees sesse sesse see ses penique DOS AGC ee ESE EE DEE ie franqueo radio broadcast emission de radio radio transmitter radiotransmisor radio WAVE sees sesse sesse ee onda electromagn tica SE AE ee OE EE EE remitente smoked salmon ooo salmon ahumado social networking website redes sociales SOLE eie SE Se clase SHEE Ch A ee ee EI Ie discurso SE ID ae EE anas sello sellar Starring role oo oooo papel protagonista SUIVGY oe eaEEE SEE ESEE ESE RE EES encuesta tbsp tablespoonful cucharada tsp teaspoonful cucharadita ER SEE o UI tomillo voicemail oi pco buzon de voz WEISE SE ELE SG EE OE peso yellow sticky note posit adverbs currently osse EE EE EE Ge actualmente overnighE sesse sesse esse esse durante por la noche linkers whereas sesse esse see EE mientras gue prepositions OM MY DIOS sies EES ER en mi blog on the internet en internet on the radio ooooooo en la radio ON the
58. elt fought found flew forbade foretold forgot forgave froze got gave went grew hung hanged had heard hid hit held hurt PAST PARTICIPLE been beaten become begun bent bet bitten bled blown broken bred brought built bought caught chosen come cost cut dealt done drawn dreamt drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown forbidden foretold forgotten forgiven frozen got given gone grown hung hanged had heard hidden hit held hurt Irregular Verbs 4 ESO TRANSLATION estar derrotar golpear convertirse en hacerse empezar doblar apostar morder sangrar soplar romper se criar traer construer comprar coger atrapar elegir venir llegar costar cortar tratar hacer dibujar so ar beber conducir comer caerse alimentar sentir luchar encontrar volar prohibir predecir olvidar perdonar congelar conseguir recibir dar ir se crecer cultivar colgar tender tener tomar haber oir esconder golpear sujetar doler hacer dano 10 INFINITIVE keep know lay learn leave lead lend let lie light lose make mean meet pay put read ride ring rise run Say see sell send sew shake shine shoot show shrink shut sing sink sit sleep slide speak spell spend spread spring stand steal stick stink PAST SIMPLE kept knew laid learnt left led lent let lay lit lost made mean
59. esaparecido be worth 06 valer catch a thief atrapar al ladron break into a house entrar en para robar commint a crime cometer un delito die Of oo oo morir de do communiy service hacer servicios comunitarios get out of prison salir de la c rcel go on trial ira juicio go to prison ir a la c rcel A IMPriSON sesse esse es encarcelar a Ee investigate a crime investigar un delito fr dd EE bes matar look for clues buscar pistas murder c cw eee eeees asesinar pay afine pagar una multa DIFOVE 2 ccc eecceecceeces probar question a suspect interrogar a un sospechoso release oo eee cee ce see soltar un preso un detenido report crimes denunciar los delitos io Er OE robar a alguien al banco u otro lugar FUN AWAY esse sesse huir Search sesse ES RD investigar solve a crime resolver un delito Steal ie AE Ee robar algo suspect someone sospechar de alguien WILMESS ccccccesesces ser testigo Adjectives ANNOYING c eee irritante e cruel TUPIOUS sees RE dee ene EE furioso Me AE OE ONE ilegal profitable rentable ale see EE Ge escaso SUSPICIOUS 000 sospechoso unpopular impopular Linkers although aunque as Well aS o oocmoo tambi n adem s de IL ie AE EN De he
60. forward to hearing from you EE O eee Espero tener noticias suyas Yours faithfully Suyo atentamente Nouns O neces objetivo ambassadoF embajador applicant solicitante baker ooooommmommmmooroo panadero a caretaker oo guarda COACH vos iN ESE entrenador COMMS ien Re monedas COlleage colega de trabajo CUITENCY esse esse ee moneda en curso CUStOMETF ce cence cliente CISCOUNL cece eee descuento eXpert cece sesse experto reservas de oro Interface 4 Vocabulary AGS A cliente de hotel large companies grandes compa ias leaflet o o oooo folleto hoja informativa NOLES seisoene ss billetes scheme ceecceecces programa Work verbs advertise oooommmmommomo anunciar publicitar apply for a job attend an interview be unemployed can t afford 5 claim expensesS o o ooo gastos ae ie AR EE Ee OD entrenamiento earn a Salary fill in an application form solicitud get a JOD ccc sesse sesse ee get a pension 6 give a speech 006 give Speeches 006 have a full time job complete have an interview hold meetings ISSUG sies SA ee oi look forward to lose a JOD oooomooooooo manufacture 66
61. ful beach It had white sand 3 I m probably making a cake for my mum s birthday X and blue water 4 My brother will be a lawyer when he s older X 2 met a famous actor He s been in several films Ge N N N EE EE gt They ll visit the new museum on Saturday X 3 We went to a new sports centre You could try all kinds of martial arts E 6 Complete the sentences with the correct future form 4 It was Christmas My dad fell in love with my mum of the verbs in brackets When we re in Paris we re going to gO up go up the Eiffel Tower some any no compounds 1 Don t worry Jason help you with your maths homework 3 Complete the sentences with the words in the box 2 Don t carry so many plates You drop them 3 I m busy later with my grandparents y EE EE 4 l m not sure but think it rain I m hungry Have you got _any thing to eat at the weekend 1 can t find my keys gt haven t studied for the test tomorrow 2 Nathan was upset because tried his not pass it cake have dinner en ql ae x 3 We re looking for towearforthe wedding 4 While was having a shower phoned gt My favourite place is my home There s better EE x me A ii ii er ER ER EE AE PD Bep vy TO RARR IE li Re ee Re ie Rede He He eel ede en lasie ei El primer condicional e usamos el primer condicional para expresar situaciones posibles y lo que ocurrir si
62. hat is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Model answers I like I prefer shoes and I also like My favourite type of shoe is would be have I have got pairs of shoes The food that I really do not like is A person who makes me laugh 1s a friend No I haven t but I will buy something this evening No I m sorry They are nowhere in this room Yes it really suits you No it doesn t suit you at all I bought it in a small shop at the shopping centre I think I am going to choose my I believe I think I will live in I don t know for sure but I think I m definitely going to We might go to We are thinking about We are organising something special It s She is
63. hen I was younger 1 I ve known knew my best friend since we were three years old 2 My brother s left left school last year 3 My football team hasn t won didn t win a match since last year 4 My parents have started Started their own business ten years ago gt haven t read didn t read that new thriller yet Time expressions with the present perfect 6 Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets l ve done this exercise already Ive alread 1 My friends haven t seen that new film still 3 Write questions with How long i 2 I ve spoken to Liam just done this ex ercise How long Paul work at this school How lon rP 1 you have your jeans 3 Have you phoned your parents yet ET 4 Ihave bought you a birthday present already 2 she be your English teacher l 5 It s 1pm and you haven t got dressed still 3 they live in France 6 My cousins have moved house just 4 he play the violin ev Ed du BR MEE RE ER Ee EE RE a MES afry EV eg i Sey re ee ee ae i i f q aie car eet TE DRA f os EE Es em EE tl ees RE a EE 2 FO A rd 2 eh 13 aak ath PE eres ER ic po biia a KEES ES ea a SR 3 Sh EER EE SEL EE MEEL El Los pronombres relativos El futuro will e usamos will o won t infinitivo sin to para hacer predicciones sobre el futuro He ll win the competition E
64. ibing photos see UNIT 1 Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Pd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 38 je EI mad i IES Pedro Espinosa fit English Department at ar Academic Year 201 201 Name SE EE EE ORE RE OE ON Or Oral exam preparation UNIT 8 VIRTUAL WORLD Discussion Questions 1 What do you think is the most important step in developing a computer game 2 What should a personal rob
65. ing my maths exam when my phone rang while i 3 Patrick was winning the race when he lost his shoe while i 4 met my best friend while was living in Barcelona when EP Past perfect 4 Complete the sentences with the past perfect form of the verbs in brackets When got home my brother d eaten eat all my chocolate 1 She didn t go to the cinema because she See the film 2 The teacher got angry because we not study for the exam 3 Before went to that restaurant not try Chinese food 4 didn t play in the match because A leave my football boots at home ER 5 They Di A EE ay not buy a ticket so they couldn t go to the concert 5 Circle the correct words We ran to the square but y the tima after we got there Sue had left 1 The party had started before after we arrived 2 We got to the football stadium at 8pm By then Before the match had finished We were too late 3 celebrated with my friends before after Vd won the prize 4 By the time she was twenty she d already before dropped out of university gt We ate dinner before by the time we went to the cinema because we were hungry ee r nO mi rar ef hd RD gte Ra n pi WEL RAS BE mde nt ed dae OP SE AAA x EET ii E EN OR nn mde RR Ea Be i e El present perfect e el present perfect tiene diversos usos e lo usamos para hablar de acciones recientes que est n conectadas con el
66. ir las expresiones de tiempo I want to go shopping next week said Amy Quiero ir de compras la semana que viene dijo Amy Amy said that she wanted to go shopping the following week Amy dijo que queria ir de compras la siguiente semana I want to go shopping now said Sarah Quiero ir de compras ahora dijo Sarah Sarah said that she wanted to go shopping Sarah dijo que queria ir de compras Estilo directo Estilo indirecto the day after the following day the day before the previous day the week after the following week the week before the previous week ten years before this year Pronombres y posesivos e al usar el estilo indirecto suelen cambiar los pronombres personales y los adjetivos posesivos T watched a film with my sister yesterday said Lucy Ayer vi una pel cula con mi hermana dijo Lucy Lucy said that she had watched a film with her sister the day before Lucy dijo que el d a anterior hab a visto una pel cula con su hermana Preguntas en estilo indirecto preguntas de informaci n e al pasar a estilo indirecto estas preguntas ponemos el sujeto delante del verbo y no usamos el auxiliar do Where do you live Kevin asked Julia D nde vives Kevin pregunt Julia Julia asked Kevin where he lived Julia pregunt a Kevin d nde viv a preguntas de respuesta s no e con estas preguntas necesitamos usar if o whether Can you lend me that book
67. irecto escribimos entre comillas las palabras exactas que se dijeron I saw her at the gym last night he said Anoche la vi en el gimnasio dijo l en el estilo indirecto no usamos comillas He said that he had seen her at the gym last night l dijo que la hab a visto anoche en el gimnasio adem s usamos un tiempo verbal distinto del que us la persona que dijo la frase Estilo directo Estilo indirecto present simple past simple She said that she went to go to school every day school every day present continuous past continuous He said that he wasn t I m not feeling well feeling well past simple past perfect read that book last year He said that he d read that book the previous year present perfect past perfect She said that she d never been to Bristol I ve never been to Bristol will would She said that she d be I ll be late late am is are going to was were going to He said that he was going to walk home I m going to walk home can could She said that she could buy the drinks later had to He said that he had to finish his homework first can buy the drinks later have to have to finish my homework first Grammar reference Expresiones temporales e cuando usamos el estilo indirecto suele ser necesario cambiar u omit
68. is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Kssential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 39 je EI ad i IES Pedro Espinosa fit English Department at ar Academic Year 201 201 Name SE EE EE ORE RE OE ON Or Oral exam preparation UNIT 9 COMMUNICATE Discussion Questions How often do you read travel guides Do you ever read articles in a newspaper Do you write blog posts If so how often Do you ever send tweets Do you like 1t Explain Do you prefer Facebook or Twitter Have you ever made a podcast Explain Do you prefer writing letters or writing e mails Explain why 8 Advantages and disadvantages of e readers 9 Do you prefer printed books or e books Explain 10 Do you use whatsapp Do you like it Explain why 11 Do you prefer printed or digital newspapers Why 12 Would you like to write a book Why or why not EA RE HEI 13 You are talking to a friend about news You must show interest and sympathize Act out a conversation 14 Choose one of the pho
69. l ganar la competici n cosas tiempo lugares ee lee E E e usamos los pronombres relativos para aportar informaci n esencial sobre personas cosas un tiempo o un lugar Con ellos unimos dos oraciones simples personas They won t be late No llegar n tarde e en las preguntas el orden es will won t el sujeto infinitivo sin to En las respuestas breves no se repite el infinitivo sin to Will you go on holiday next year No I won t Te ir s de vacaciones el a o que viene No That s the man He lives on my street Ese es el hombre Vive en mi calle That s the man who lives on my street l de Ese es el hombre que vive en mi calle e tambi n usamos will para expresar un ofrecimiento espont neo o pedirle a alguien que haga algo e who se usa para personas which para cosas when I ll pay for dinner Yo pago la cena para el tiempo y where para lugares Please will you make me a cake e en lugar de who o de which podemos usar that 3 Me haces un pastel por favor Compuestos de some any y no going to e usamos going to para expresar planes e intenciones e se forma con el sujeto el presente del verbo to be going to un infinitivo sin to Pm going to visit my grandparents on Sunday El domingo voy a visitar a mis abuelos personas cosas lugares someone something noone nothing nowhere We aren t going to watch television tonight Esta noche no vamos a ver la tele
70. l supermercado He went to the supermarket last Thursday Fue al supermercado el jueves pasado Grammar reference A e con el past simple usamos expresiones temporales como yesterday last week y at 9 o clock ya que se refieren a un periodo de tiempo terminado Con el present perfect usamos expresiones temporales m s generales como always never y recently I ve always walked home from school but yesterday I took the bus Siempre he vuelto a casa andando desde el colegio pero ayer cogi el autob s for since y how long e para hablar de la duraci n de un hecho o de una situaci n usamos el present perfect con for She s been here for two weeks Est aqu desde hace dos semanas para decir el momento en que comenz un hecho o una situaci n usamos el present perfect con since I ve known Amy since 2007 Conozco a Amy desde 2007 para preguntar por la duraci n de un hecho o una situaci n usamos how long con el present perfect How long have you lived in Bristol Cu nto tiempo hace que Desde cu ndo vives en Bristol five minutes 2011 five hours 5pm three days January three weeks this afternoon a month was born a year Friday a long time last week just still yet y already e para decir lo que hemos hecho poco tiempo antes del momento de hablar usamos just I ve just seen Harry at the bus stop Acabo de ver a Harry en la parada del autob s e para de
71. la autoevaluaci n Nivel A2 Impreso 8 2 Biograf a Idioma S SS Marque en la columna 1 lo que usted cree que es capaz de hacer y en la columna 2 lo que a n no es capaz de 9 0 9 hacer pero que considera necesario O Si logra marcar mas del 80 de la columna 1 probablemente haya usted alcanzado el Nivel A2 S 9 Puede utilizar los espacios en blanco para a adir alg n descriptor que refleje capacidades u objetivos que no est n incluidos y que le interese reflejar Escuchar Siempre que se hable lento y claro y que la calidad del sonido sea muy buena N soy capaz de entender lo que se me dice en una conversaci n cotidiana sencilla siempre que me ayuden mis interlocutores por ejemplo Cu ndo nos vemos ma ana soy capaz por lo general de reconocer el tema de una conversaci n que tiene lugar en mi presencia soy capaz de entender frases expresiones y palabras si se refieren a temas de relevancia inmediata por ejemplo informaci n fundamental sobre una persona su familia trabajo o entorno soy capaz de entender palabras frases y expresiones en transacciones sencillas como por ejemplo en bancos tiendas y estaciones como Cu l es su domicilio En efectivo o con tarjeta soy capaz de entender el sentido general en anuncios o mensajes p blicos breves y sencillos tanto grabados como en directo en grandes almacenes o en aeropuertos etc por ejemplo el anuncio del retraso de u
72. lapiz por favor Can sharpen my pencil please iPuede ayudarme por favor Can you help me please Es esto correcto incorrecto Is this right wrong Lo siento he olvidado mi cuaderno I m sorry forgot my notebook Digalo otra vez por favor Say that again please Lo siento no hice mi tarea m sorry didn t do my homework Cosas gue tu profesor podria decirte Abrid vuestro libro por la pagina 25 Responde las preguntas Escribe las respuestas Trabajad solos en parejas en grupos Haz estas preguntas a tu compa ero Responde las preguntas de tu compa ero Escucha y repite otra vez Listen and repeat again Haz la pregunta Make the question Escucha el CD y esponde las preguntas Listen to the CD to answer these questions Lee el texto Escribe una redacci n sobre Copiad esto en vuestras libretas La tarea es ejercicio 5 p gina 11 Bien hecho Hab is terminado D nde est Pedro hoy Qui n falta hoy Hab is hecho la tarea Have you done your homework Nos vemos la pr xima clase See you next lesson Que teng is un buen fin de semana Have a nice weekend Cosas que podr as leer en tu libro o en Things you might read in your book or in an abajo de los verbos entre parentesis the verbs in brackets Escribe las frases en negative e Write the sentences in the negative and C mo estas How are you Escribe los contrarios Elige Subraya Rodea Choose
73. lay gt plays demand gt demands Exceptions nothing church gt churches mass gt masses brush gt brushes fax gt faxes box gt boxes chintz gt chintzes remove the f or fe wife gt wives calf gt calves except beliefs chiefs dwarfs griefs gulfs proofs roofs consonant y remove the y les spy gt spies baby gt babies Note words that end in o normally just add s except buffalo gt buffaloes cargoes or cargos domino gt dominoes echo gt echoes go gt goes grotto gt grottoes halo gt haloes hero gt heroes mango gt mangoes mosquito gt mosquitoes motto gt mottoes or mottos potato gt potatoes tomato gt tomatoes tornado gt tornadoes torpedo gt torpedoes veto gt vetoes volcano gt volcanoes 13 PowerPoint Presentations THE BEGINNING OR INTRODUCTION e Good morning afternoon everybody e Great shall we start e Right Well Ok Let s start e plan to talk about e Today I m going to talk about e The subject of my presentation Is The purpose of a PowerPoint pres __ to support a spoken presentation e Don t repeat what is written on the slides explain what s on the slide and add to it e The text on each slide should be written in point form avoid full sentences j l j i My talk will last about minutes I e Every slide should have a title l l l l l l l wi
74. league colega compa ero de profesi n The Earth la tierra earthquake terremoto emergency suit traje de emergencia Ce oek adios temor MOO OER ON OE la luna A OR NE argumento vide eN aiod s cachorro racism ooooommommommoo racismo SEDEER eos guion sequel ooommooomooo secuela SettinS ooommooooo escenario SOX rara sexismo space SUit o traje espacial spaceship ooo nave espacial O EE ese es argumento training soos s DEERE entrenamiento transfer cceeeeeees traslado e tratar treMOTF oocoooommoomoooo temblor Walk AR EE paseo WArNiNB ooocoooomooo advertencia VERBS achieve oooommmmoomooo lograr conseguir balance o oooommooooo o compensar sopesar A ladrar e AA resquebrajarse dare cece cece sceeccceeece atreverse OWO dee Se EE deber algo a alguien pick sb UD recoger Psico TE OE preciparse correr hacia reckon esse esse esse ees creer FETUSE ccc cece scene cece rechazar e rescatar LUNA OM sessies GE Ge encender ADJECTIVES AMAZING oooocmmoomooo asombroso AWAKE sesse ss ees sees see despierto ie RE EN EE neblinoso BELIEF osse ee adicional mas dle iS ER sincero several ses sesse sesse varios Shattered o ooooo hecho anicos CUNY osse ode saco diminuto OTHER WORDS EXPRESSIONS currently ooo actualmen
75. ll speak for 15 minutes e What would like to do today is to explain to illustrate e Now let us turn to point one e Let us now move to the second part THE MIDDLE OR THE BODY dE e There are three things we have to e The best way to show statistics or consider one trends is with a graph e First of all EE OE NAN jad MEE ASE TEE ET OUE e Inthe first place LINKING IDEAS To give an example e Now let s take an example PE WORDS e To illustrate this e For example mean e For instance Well Da To rephrase Well you see T e In other words PAS e Another way of saying the same thing is You know what mean e That is to say E ht To summarize J RE e To summarize Let s see dT s Tm How shall I put it THE END OR CONCLUSION What s the word for it In conclusion 1 would like to say that Now let me think Finally It s on the tip of my tongue As a conclusion That s an interesting question I d be happy to answer any questions If there are any questions please feel free to ask e The background colour of your slide should contrast with the font do not use patterns with lots of colours e Your font size should not be smaller than 18 points otherwise people at the back of the room won t be able to Create and present a PowerPoint presentation e Research one of the issues talked about in class e Create a PowerPoint presentation to go with your oral presentation
76. lutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No way It s not my thing Model answers I have got euros and cents right now Yes I do It s No I don t get allowance usually spend my money on Normally I spend around euros I would like love to as a job In my opinion the best job in the world is I will see my friend if I go out this weekend If I had one million euros I would No I don t Yes I do I like I dislike Oe tS ee I would like to as a part time job I believe I think I can learn and I can afford When I leave school I have got plans to First I need to decide then I have to contact and fill in an application form or send a letter I need to include personal data such as Useful adjectives Money cheap expensive affordable rich poor loaded financial part time full time Adverbials related to money cash by cheque by credit card To talk about jobs boring interesting safe dangerous well paid badly paid absorbing motivating stressful monotonous rewarding exciting Essential classroom language I m sorry I don t understand Sorry I m not sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 36
77. me think I don t really know Yes of course Sure I know 5 Well I usually watch and Moreover I watch from time to time 6 Well I often play and Furthermore I watch from time to time 7 Absolutely Not at all I find them boring interesting amusing exciting What is more 8 Well from time to time every now and then never Because 9 If I were him her Pd In my opinion s he should n t What s more What I mean You should shouldn t That s a great idea but Why don t you You must be joking If I were you I d No that s no good 11 This is a photo of and NM Ra 10 Useful vocabulary Sporting verbs draw break a record get a medal hold an event lose score a goal set a record support a team take up a sport televise coach win Confusing verbs teach train expect hope wait play practise remember remind waste spend win beat Famous sporting events athletics finals Football World Cup Wimbledon final Olympic Games Grand National Sports tennis athletics football basketball rugby water polo baseball swimming cycling karate horse racing cricket Useful expressions Other expressions I don t think it will be won by You should shouldn t If I were you I d If I were in your shoes boots No that s no good That s a great idea Thanks David Descr
78. mi 4th year PA et Bilingual Group AZA A The limits of my language are the limits of my world Ludwig Wittgenstein SSS q E S are On al ME AAA O O EN This workbook belongs to from class Presentacion Tu Workbook ha sido preparado por tus profesores para ayudarte a superar la asignatura de ingl s con exito Revisalo con frecuencia traelo siempre a clase lee los consejos que aparecen en l cu dalo y no olvides que hay que trabajar desde el primer d a Contiene las siguientes secciones Gulla Palla C FAUNO eraran a pora aa 1 Consejos para mejorar tu males isa 3 Como aprender vocabulario SE BEE DE SE Ee a A De a 4 CIGSS OOM anque A Ge Ee Meena oud ee A 5 e GE oo O OE RE N EG SR GE DE Ri n Ee 8 MS deere Se dIE EE EE OT OE NO bon a 10 pete lye oie Comte 4 3018 ge i emer EED o ee ee EE Ok ee EE De ee 13 C mo hacer una buena presentaci n ee eee RR RR ek ke ee ke ee ee ee ee ee teen eee ee 14 BI alo ie WE a EI EE E E E E E T 16 Fichas para las TectUraS ie ee dai 20 Vocabulario por UNAS iste Ee aiii 21 Fichas para mejorar la destreza oral si ss ee ss ee ee RR EE Ee ee RR EE ee ee rr rn RE Ee ee ee 32 Explicaciones gramaticales y ejerCICIOS ee ee ee EE ee ee EE ee ee Ee ee ee EE ee ee ee 41 Mi sa e 0 is EE AE ER eae deena acetate 59 iBuen curso 2015 16 The English Department IES Pedro Espinosa IES PEDRO ESPINOSA DEPARTAMEN
79. mos seguros de que algo es imposible You can t be hungry now you had a pizza and cake for dinner No puedes tener hambre ahora comiste pizza y tarta para cenar Verbos modales de posibilidad e usamos might may y could cuando algo es posible o probable pero no es seguro Joanne didn t answer the phone She might have gone out Joanne no respondi al tel fono Puede que hubiera salido My purse isn t in my bag I may have left it at the restaurant Mi monedero no est en mi bolso Tal vez me lo haya dejado en el restaurante The door is open They could be in the house La puerta est abierta podr an estar en casa quiz est n en casa 6 Grammar reference ee F 7 PAEA El tercer condicional e usamos el tercer condicional para hablar de situaciones imaginarias en el pasado y de sus ya imposibles resultados e se forma con if el sujeto past perfect en la situaci n y el sujeto would have un participio de pasado en el resultado e podemos poner primero la situaci n o el resultado Si la situaci n va primero ponemos una coma If you had told me I would have brought some food 51 me lo hubieses dicho habr a tra do algo de comer e pero si el resultado va primero no ponemos coma I would have brought some food if you had told me Habr a tra do algo de comer si me lo hubieses dicho e podemos usar formas contra das en las dos partes de la oraci n If she d locked the door the thieve
80. n vuelo soy capaz de entender detalles relevantes de anuncios o mensajes breves y sencillos tanto grabados como en directo como el anuncio del n mero de vuelo destino y puerta de embarque soy capaz de captar la informaci n esencial de noticias transmitidas por televisi n si las im genes apoyan el comentario Leer Siempre que cuente con apoyo visual pueda volver a leer y utilizar el diccionario EL El El uuU OUOU OOO OHU N soy capaz de comprender notas o mensajes sencillos tales como A las 8 en la puerta del cine Yo llevo las entradas soy capaz de entender cartas personales sencillas en las que se cuentan hechos de la vida cotidiana o se hacen preguntas sobre ella El fin de semana estuve en la playa Cu ndo vienes a verme soy capaz de encontrar y entender la informaci n que me interesa en folletos ilustrados sobre actividades y ocio como horarios de apertura y cierre de monumentos actividades deportivas etc soy capaz de leer por encima la secci n de anuncios breves en los peri dicos encontrar lo que deseo y extraer la informaci n que busco por ejemplo sobre un coche un ordenador o el tama o y precio de un piso soy capaz de entender las instrucciones b sicas sobre el uso de ciertos aparatos por ejemplo el tel fono p blico un cajero autom tico etc soy capaz de identificar la informaci n esencial de noticias y art culos breves de prensa en los que cifras nombres e ilustracione
81. normal underuse ee ce eee poco usado NOUNS CUI os ek EE cue eee eee objetivo al min Ee EE ees aluminio DOE UIE lt ccscutenesesesesesesacataese botella Cal OR EE SEE ED dato paquete de carton CV OD ESEG RE DR EE VEE DE cosecha environment ss sesse sesse medio ambiente AE SE EE EE ET cristal NCA EE calefaccion A objeto tama poesia OE EE IE vertedero local council oo ooo ayuntamiento network siissdssseedss dees ese Ede red packaging sees KROEG DEE embalaje PP EE N EE tasa porcentaje recycling depot punto limpio rubbish oooooooommmoommmmoso basura SKI OE N cencla alan habilidad destreza skyscraper oe DERE ENG rascacielos SAAD ee N jabon y EE EE ER EE lata OOPS ase EER EERS EE EER EN dentifrico WASTO ae EERS SE ERGE SE GE GE residuo WOrKShOD esse esse sesse ese ee taller VERBS encourage oooooooo promover is alimentar grow Sth oo cultivar highlight destacar JO eaan unirse apuntarse make a difference marcar la diferencia MEN esa remendar oie N probar demostrar recycle cee cee ween reciclar replace sth with sustituir por Frepurpose ooomoooo buscar un nuevo fin para algo SAVE EE ER SEER ahorrar SCE UD AE EEEE establecer spread sesse sesse difundir SUPPOFE sees esse esse si apoyar promover SWAD ese E EDE DENG intercambiar throw sth out tirar algo ADJECTIVES available
82. o secuestro MUGGING sees esse sesse ses atraco MUrdef siconsscisosersnicisanals asesinato murderer oocooommoomoo asesino pickpocket ooooooo carterista pickpocketing robo de carteras TODDEP aid ED Ee ladron robbery sesse esse esse see robo atraco shoplifter oooooooo ladron de tiendas ratero smuggler cece eee esse ee traficante CNET ER OE EO ds robo hurto ERIE sod SE ed ladron vandal sesse sees ese ese ee ee vandalo vandalism sesse sesse sesse vandalismo Nouns behaviour ccc cece cece comportamiento CASI see EE eae dinero en efectivo CIUCS OSSE EDE pistas sed EE DOE OE tribunal es HARE OE delito Customs officer agente de aduanas endangered species especie en peligro de extincion fingerprints oo oocmooo huellas dactilares A OE OE aoe banda criminal headquarters o oooo o sede central JOUINGY veveedsctsisicecduwsecaas viaje RE EE EO ley DOISON iets eise He ee veneno police station comisaria DIOGO messe idol pruebas punishment o oooo castigo DUIS skede SS monedero Sa maleta ED idea sacro sonara sl impuestos Wallet o ooooomomomomoo o cartera Crime verbs arrest a suspect arrestar a un sospechoso be guilty ser culpable be innocent ser inocente be missing estar d
83. o deberias fford YELDS mm that s a great idea but es una gran idea pero affor EEEE EET permitirse why don t you ees por qu no F ME ener arta areanarnene sein you must be joking debes estar bromeando se N caerse bajar if were you Pd si fuese t yo AE ee retrasar no that s no good no eso no esta bien ole RE N caerse WINING EES EES aos hacerse dano EXPRESSIONS MANAGE oocoooommmmoomomoosmooo arreglarselas it is X metres long tiene X metros FICK MANIC ss apodar 29 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 8 VIRTUAL WORLD DEVELOPING A PRODUCT analyze the results analizar los resultados design a prototype disenar un prototipo develop a concept desarrolar una idea develop the product desarrollar el producto do market research hacer estudios de mercado give a demonstration hacer una demostracion improve the design mejorar el diseno invent characters inventar los personajes manufacture a product fabricar un producto research an idea desarrollar una idea solve any problems resolver problemas test out the product probar el producto REPORTING VERBS ANNOUNCE sesse s sesse sees anunciar comunicar la hi RE OR admitir UR EEpEpEENEPEENE NEERI RRRRi estar de acuerdo complain esse esse sesse ese ees queja
84. on el sujeto will be el participio de pasado del verbo The concert will be held at Wembley El concierto se celebrar en Wembley The new houses won t be built next to the church Las casas nuevas no se construir n junto a la iglesia EA ER A ETE A A EE EERS EIE AE PR ee oe EE EET RE HE ARA RR ER ER Ee Re ed ee A The passive present simple 1 Write sentences in the present simple passive world records set every day World records are set every day 1 the Olympics hold every four years 2 cricket not play in my country 3 the best tennis player rank number one N Ee hie DUE EN PEA ACP ae 4 a gold medal not make of solid gold 5 records break at most Olympic games The passive past simple 2 Complete the sentences with the past simple passive form of the verbs in brackets The basketball final wasn t televised not televise 1 My camera steal from my bag 2 Bottles not recycle thirty years ago 3 The meat which we ate yesterday undercook 4 Text messages not send twenty years ago The passive future 3 Write complete sentences in the future passive Our new school will not finish by next year Our new school wont be finished by next year The next song going to play by my favourite musician i PJ The final will win by Rafael Nadal 3 Our car not going to repair until next week A N N ES AE E
85. os 1 N soy capaz de describir a mi familia a mi mismo y a otras personas soy capaz de describir el lugar en el que vivo soy capaz de hablar de manera sencilla de mis aficiones y de las cosas que me interesan soy capaz de describir mi formaci n mi trabajo actual y otras actividades realizadas soy capaz de describir actividades y contar experiencias personales pasadas por ejemplo mi ltimo fin de semana o mis ltimas vacaciones Estrategias que utilizo OO O EE EE OO O HUUL Soy capaz de llamar la atenci n de alguien por ejemplo Oiga por favor Soy capaz de indicar que estoy entendiendo Soy capaz de pedir con las f rmulas m s usuales que alguien repita algo Soy capaz de pedir aclaraci n sobre una palabra que no he entendido y que es relevante para la comprensi n con frases como por ejemplo qu significa Intento compensar lo que no s adaptando palabras de otro idioma Repertorio ling stico alla BEES OO O OU N Soy capaz de utilizar algunas estructuras sencillas Tengo un vocabulario suficiente para comunicarme en situaciones habituales de la vida cotidiana 3 7 7 tt Soy capaz de enlazar grupos de palabras por medio de conectores tales como y pero porque Soy capaz de utilizar las palabras mas usuales para expresar la secuencia temporal de un acontecimiento 3 e e 7 113 primero despu s m s tarde
86. os sustituir one por body somebody anybody nobody E EE EE OE EE ir EE ER EE EE namie nens its 1 i 7 J i ER o RE OE a map IR A ST SS dad Llar TT 47 EE Ka EE ki ee Gr ee ee ee ee ee ee e Ee EE EE EE Relative pronouns The future 1 Complete the sentences with who which when or d Circle the correct words ae My sister getting get married on Saturday Alice Walker is a writer who writes about 1 We re going to have Il have a party tonight social problems 2 I ve got a headache think l Il lie down m lying 1 The first day of primary school was__ down met my best friend 3 Let s go to Kristen s house She s giving away Il 2 That sthebin__________ werecycle our rubbish give away her old clothes 3 That s my brother s friend gotinto 4 In the future we re going to buy II buy all our trouble with the police clothes on the internet 4 Amythisastory_______ includes gods heroes and magic 9 Rewrite the sentences using the correct future tense gt Brick Lane is a place in London _______ you I ll meeting Alex at six o clock tonight can find clothes by young British designers m y t six o clock saals 2 Use a relative pronoun to join the two sentences 1 He s learning French next year x I ve got a lot of friends They live in the USA Pre ade a lnk of friends who live in the USA 2 We ll play tennis with Lily tomorrow x 1 We went to a beauti
87. ot do 3 What do you think has been the most interesting invention 4 What do you always complain about Why 5 Talk about the advantages and disadvantages of using robots internet 6 Imagine you have to design a product which one would it be Explain 7 Which modern invention could you not live without Explain your choice 8 Has technology had any impact on education In what way 9 What would you like to see invented in the future Explain why You are talking to a friend about an exhibition You must agree and disagree with him her Act out a conversation 11 Choose one of the photos below to describe it 10 Model Answers 1 It s difficult to say but in my opinion it s developing the concept because 2 That s an interesting question I m not sure but I believe it should 3 thought the washing machine was because Computers are one of the most important inventions ever because 4 Ialways complain about because it s 5 On the one hand on the other hand However One advantage is another advantage is lastly Firstly Secondly Finally 6 I would design because 7 It s difficult to say because they are a lot but I would say the because 8 Sure Not at all The truth is that technology 9 Well Pm not sure but maybe I totally agree You re absolutely right I suppose so I m not sure I m sorry but I don t
88. presente P ve eaten all the cake so there isn t any left for you Me he comido todo el pastel as que no queda nada para ti e tambi n lo usamos para hablar de hechos pasados de los que no mencionamos el momento exacto en que ocurrieron porque no lo sabemos o no es Importante P ve been to London He estado en Londres e en afirmativa se forma con has have el participio de pasado E ER ci ke re o RR lr E Pa la negativa se forma con hasn t haven t el participio de pasado gt la interrogativa se forma con has have el sujeto el participio de pasado afirmativa formas contra das ve spoken s spoken ve spoken formas contra das You have spoken He She It has spoken We You They have spoken negativa You have not spoken He She It has not spoken hasn t spoken haven t spoken interrogativa y respuestas breves haven t spoken We You They have not spoken Have you spoken Yes you have No you haven t Has he she it spoken Yes he she it has No he she it hasn t Have we you they spoken Yes we you they have No we you they haven t resent perfect past simple usamos el present perfect para hablar de experiencias O acciones pasadas sin decir cu ndo ocurrieron Con el past simple s decimos cu ndo ocurri la acci n He s been to the supermarket Ha estado en e
89. reading wasn t reading We You They were not reading weren t reading interrogativa y respuestas breves Was reading Yes was No wasn t Were you reading Yes you were No you weren t Was he she it reading Yes he she it was No he she it wasn t Were we you they reading Yes we you they were No we you they weren t Grammar reference El past simple y el past continuous e Podemos usar el past simple para hablar de una acci n que interrumpi otra en past cont nuous Amy was reading a book when the phone rang Amy estaba leyendo un libro cuando son el tel fono past continuous past simple El past perfect el past perfect siempre se utiliza con el past simple Usamos el past perfect para la acci n que empez primero y el past simple para la acci n m s cercana al presente They had finished lunch when I arrived Hab an terminado de comer cuando llegu e el past perfect se forma con el sujeto had el participio de pasado para formar la negativa a adimos not a had para formar preguntas usamos had el sujeto el participio de pasado forma contra da d eaten forma contra da hadn t eaten interrogativa y respuestas breves Had eaten Yes had No hadn t Had you eaten Yes you had No you hadn t Had he she it eaten Yes he she it had No he she i
90. rescos French omelete tortilla francesa E o PP fruta ME EE EE EE EE EE salsa Vi EE EE OE N jamon ice cream MR OE Ao helado jacket potatoes ss ss ss sees patatas asadas JAM RE ie EO EE N mermelada JUICE sarro EE ET ZUMO Fit BEER EE EO carne de cordero Ci ek EE lechuga Maca Osio macarrones MAYONNAISE sesse ss esse se mayonesa MO pais carne Ms EE E leche qUe AMP O II OE De frutos secos orange cscceccescescceccecceccs naranja BES Ee PEPEE EE pasta A carne de cerdo potato potatoes o patata patatas A AD Oe N RD arroz Saldo SS EE SO DE os ensalada sandwich sandwiches sandwich sandwiches Spade es as EED SE NE espagueti Spanish omelete tortilla de patatas strawberry strawberries fresa fresas SWEETS cccecccceccccscccesceees caramelos dulces Lea AO AAT OE te HOGG Ao see EE Ee tostada CUDA se es GE EE edite atun vegetables ooooooommmmmmmmos verdura SPORTS o AE AE AR futbol basketball o ooooooo baloncesto ManaDallocorsnaacanaacancio cocidos balonmano baseball o oooooooomooo beisbol athletics o ooooooooommoo oo atletismo A judo ee OE ciclismo CUIMDING sssssesecoscecessccseecees escalada dIE sacas cacao esqui swimming nataci n TIME LA HORA edeles eo Ee RR en punto quarter Past oo oooommooo y cuarto quarter tO oooccmommmmmoos menos cuarto al DAS corran EE y
91. rima o oe relajarse UNI RE EE EE eN correr UAV EER Ee ee viajar WEATHER EL TIEMPO SUOMI EO OE AN tormentoso WINO OE ARE EE EED con mucho viento gte ee lluvioso CIMA Na nublado SUM oe ccdcececceeccececcccececcces soleado tools EE fresco Wal aa ss calido OTe caluroso Old EE EE Ee frio adventurOUS es seesesse see see aventurero CAUTIOUS cc cece cece eee ee ese cauto confident ec cee eee eee eees seguro de si mismo dishonest cece eee cece eee deshonesto energetic sesse sesse esse ee energico enthusiastic sos ES entusiasta HENO EEE EE EE EE simpatico OER ees SS divertido o SERS SR EE EE generoso helpful oo ooooooooommoo oo servicial amable NONE Es honrado A perezoso MUS Calorias musical a sie EERS GEES DER SE EG tranduilo Sales EE EES GE egoista Senos sra serio AA timido talkative a hablador unsociable AA insociable Interface 4 Vocabulary PLACES LUGARES Dridge sesse sees see ss dee see puente DUNIN AR od edificio se RE EE EE castillo cathedral o ooooomoooooo o catedral CAVE sucre EE De cueva coastline ooooooommoomoo litoral Lighthouse ooooommmoomoos faro natural places lugares naturales Opera hOUSE sesse see ee esse Opera DYE I EE piramide rainforest ooocooommmoommos selva tropical MR acantilado gt ee torso ooo ruina COO EE templo EO OO Un tumba LOWER Ee
92. rmato pdf http bit ly 1XLqoLU iespedroespinosa es departamentos ingl s cuadernillos Diccionario de bolsillo Debe traerse a clase TODOS LOS D AS Editoriales recomendadas Collins Gem Oxford Larousse Longman gt Cuaderno a elecci n del alumno Deber estar perfectamente ordenado y presentable con nombre apellidos y curso en la portada Fundas folio para guardar las fotocopias que se entreguen o que se recomienden para su compra Si el tama o lo permite deben pegarse en el cuaderno IV INSTRUCCIONES NO SE PUEDE ESCRIBIR en el Students Book porque NO es nuestro Cuando el la profesor a llega todos as tenemos preparado nuestro material y estamos listos as para empezar la clase V RECURSOS ONLINE http englishyesplease blogspot com www wordreference com diccionario www languageguide org english vocabulario http www ego4u com gram tica vocabulario expresi n escrita http mbonillo xavierre com httpdocs grammar 2eso html gram tica listening VI PARA QU ME SIRVE EL INGL S Para APROBAR esta asignatura y asi ir por buen camino para obtener mi graduado Para navegar por internet Para escuchar y entender las canciones o a los deportistas que me gustan l Para seguir tus series de televisi n favoritas Para conseguir un trabajo Para ligar viajar l l l l VII QU M TODOS PUEDO USAR PARA APRENDER ING
93. rse di SR explicar WANG EE EE EG EG invitar OVER ccdeccceccececeececccecceceess ofrecer O prometer CINTRA rechazar SUCCES SE sugerir tell RE EI Ee De contar ET EE N advertir avisar OTHER VOCABULARY verbs AOW EE EE EE permitir E EEEIEE EEE ET prohibir be able tO oooooomoooo ser capaz de COIDO euros hundirse derrumbarse IMPIOVE ccccecceccescesccess mejorar make sth easier oo facilitar ree Ee Ie EE impedir evitar PU OU Lie apagar deel EE perfeccionar TAT cc cece cceesccescceecces lanzar SONS ve dejar de SOLE IPPO almacenar adjectives available o oooooooo disponible cluttered ecos abarrotado FOCK APP bloqueado nouns lood sei daee EE ee sangre breakthrough descubrimiento Challenge cccccccccccceees desafio As EE Ee ninez CHOI CS EES ESE EER SE GEE tareas de casa developer ooocooommmoomooo desarrollador a San leid ie EE RO ascos exposicion infrared lights luces infrarrojas INJUFY 20 cc cece sesse ese ee se ees herida laughter cece sesse esse ee risa AE EE EE EE EE EE laberinto dilema MOLI moho DOISONING ooocooccoommommooos envenenamiento relativeS oooomooommommmmoor o familiares o Ne EE paso CASK A esse sesse ee ss see se ee tarea ventuF ss esssseessss sesse see aventura empresa war tie sesse EES EES DEE ESE tiempo de guerra WOUNO eare GEE GESE GEE herida Ichores housework adverbs OCS
94. s comentadas ayudan a la comprensi n soy capaz de entender narraciones o relatos breves sobre temas que conozco si est n escritos de manera sencilla Conversar Siempre que pueda pedir que me repitan lo dicho y cuente con la ayuda de mi interlocutor Hudud ED dd U Ou ddu D LI N soy capaz de saludar a alguien preguntarle c mo est y reaccionar ante lo que me dice soy capaz de pedir y aceptar disculpas soy capaz de hacer compras indicando de manera sencilla lo que deseo y preguntando el precio como Cu nto es Son 8 euros soy capaz de decir lo que me gusta y lo que no me gusta soy capaz de invitar a alguien y de responder a una invitaci n soy capaz de dar y pedir informaci n b sica para realizar transacciones sencillas como Para cambiar un cheque de viaje Dos entradas para el s bado por favor etc soy capaz de pedir y dar indicaciones para llegar a un sitio haciendo referencia a un mapa o un plano de la ciudad soy capaz de obtener informaci n sencilla sobre un viaje un curso etc soy capaz de preguntar y contestar sobre el trabajo y el tiempo libre soy capaz de hablar con alguien para llegar a un acuerdo sobre qu hacer o a d nde ir y decidir sobre el lugar y la hora de la cita nene te EN UUL 0000 000 O UOL OF O Tabla de descriptores para la autoevaluaci n Nivel A2 Hablar Aunque resulten evidentes mi acento extranjero mis pausas y titube
95. s wouldn t have stolen the television Si hubiese cerrado la puerta los ladrones no le habrian robado el televisor situaci n resultado If Vd eaten all the Vd have been very full o cake If she hadn t lost her she would have phoned phone me resultado situacion sam Vd have been very full if I d eaten all the cake She would have if she hadn t lost her phoned me phone a Se Ee RA OE AE EER N N AO dl RE N ER eae 51 ee ee Da A n A eee Sel n VEN Modals of deduction The third conditional 1 Look at the information in the table and complete d Match 1 the sentences with must might or can t 5 with a e to make sentences 1 If he hadn t stolen the money C 2 IfI had studied more 3 He wouldn t have shoplifted 4 Vd have phoned you gt You d have met my American cousins a if he hadn t lost his job ib A ge b if Vd known it was your birthday The shogeman cant be ef because he s i C the police wouldn t have arrested him tall d if you d come to the cinema with us 1 The short man e Vd have got a higher mark nes aam tall 3 Complete the sentences with the f hec 2 The man had blue eyes It beRickor pe i orrect form of the Steve verbs in brackets Use the third conditional If i d g ne go to New York _would have seen see the Statue of Liberty be Rick either because 3 The man who had blue eyes be Larry 4 The man
96. se cumplen e se forma con if el sujeto present simple en la situaci n y el sujeto will won t infinitivo sin to en el resultado If we go to Madrid we ll stay in a hotel Si vamos a Madrid nos quedaremos en un hotel If he arrives late he won t get a seat Si llega tarde no tendr sitio e podemos poner primero la situaci n o el resultado Si la situaci n va primero ponemos una coma If you go out in the rain you ll get wet S1 sales cuando llueve te mojar s e si el resultado va primero no ponemos coma You ll get wet if you go out in the rain n resultado VII go to the party she won t be happy Ee do sit scion if Peter invites me if she doesn t win El segundo condicional e usamos el segundo condicional para hablar de situaciones imaginarias o improbables en el futuro y de lo que pasar a si ocurrieran e se forma con if el sujeto past simple en la situaci n y despu s el sujeto would wouldn t infinitivo sin to en el resultado If I sold my car Pd buy a motorbike Si vendiese mi coche me comprar a una moto If they did more exercise they wouldn t be so unfit Si hiciesen m s ejercicio no estar an en tan mala forma e si la situaci n va primero ponemos una coma e si el resultado va primero no ponemos coma situaci n resultado resultado situaci n if had more hobbies A A A ME ER EE RES RE ROER EE n a
97. se they didn t have computers 7 No they didn t because it didn t exist 8 When I was a child I used to watch cartoons comedies but now I like 9 IT used to go to my grandparents house but now I ae do a child don t I usually go to 10 What has changed in your life during the past five 10 Five years ago I used to watch cartoons but now I years watch sitcoms 11 What did you do yesterday 11 Yesterday I went played met 12 Who called you last night 12 Carlos called me last night He told me that 13 Who did you speak to yesterday 13 I spoke to Carlos yesterday 14 Choose one of the photos below to describe it 14 This is a photo of and Useful vocabulary Describing a photo Life changing events change school take a gap year On the left right retire start your own business win an award go for a In the middle job interview move house have an accident make new At the top bottom friends drop out of university settle down get into trouble become rich go abroad Verb preposition worry about depend on agree about listen to argue about talk to wait for argue with participate in look forward to dream about agree with There is are S he looks happy sad funny bored S he looks like Matt Damon a serious person S he is wearing make up a ring earrings glasses a bracelet sunglasses with things you put on
98. se usa m s en el ingl s escrito que en el Venden ordenadores en esa tienda hablado e para hacer preguntas con el past simple en pasiva usamos was were el sujeto el participio de pasado El present si mpl e Was your bike stolen from outside your house la pasiva en presente se forma con el sujeto am is Robaron tu bicicleta de la puerta de tu casa are el participio de pasado del verbo Were those cakes made by Dot The museum is visited by 3 million people every year Hizo Dot esos pasteles Cada a o el museo es visitado por 3 millones de personas e para hacer preguntas en futuro con will en la voz Rugby isn t played at my school pasiva usamos will el sujeto be el participio de En mi colegio no se juega al rugby pasado El past s im p le Will the project be finished by January Estar terminado el trabajo en enero gt el past simple en pasiva se forma con el sujeto was were el participio de pasado del verbo The telephone wasn t invented by Bill Gates El tel fono no fue inventado por Bill Gates e para hacer preguntas con be going to en pasiva usamos am is are el sujeto going to be el participio de pasado Is the light going to be fixed tomorrow Sandals were worn by the Romans n Van a arreglar la luz ma ana Los romanos llevaban sandalias Are the dresses going to be made of silk will Los vestidos se van a hacer de seda gt la pasiva del futuro con will se forma c
99. some se usa con nombres contables y no contables en e las preguntas se forman con be el sujeto going to frases afirmativas infinitivo sin to En las respuestas breves no se repite I want to go somewhere hot on holiday this year going to infinitivo Este a o quiero ir de vacaciones a alg n lugar donde haga Is he going to visit the zoo tomorrow Yes he is calor Va a ir al zoo ma ana Si e any se puede usar en frases negativas y en preguntas E I haven t bought anything all week E present continuous No he comprado nada en toda la semana e usamos el present continuous para planes y Has anyone seen that new film yet compromisos de futuro confirmados Ha visto ya alguien esa pel cula nueva e se forma con el sujeto el presente del verbo to be e no solo se puede usar en frases negativas un verbo terminado en ing There s nothing interesting on television tonight Tm playing football on Saturday Esta noche no hay nada interesante en la tele El s bado juego jugar al f tbol They aremt painting the house this summer e a adimos one para hablar de personas thing para omer No pintaran la casa este verano hablar de cosas y where para hablar de lugares e las preguntas se forman con to be en presente el sujeto un verbo terminado en ing En las respuestas breves no se repite el verbo acabado en ing Is he coming to the party on Friday Yes he is Vendr el viernes a la fiesta Si e tambi n podem
100. stas por el departamento Trabajar proyectos Aprovechar el tiempo dedicado a la lectura y llevar al d a el diario de lectura Tener el cuaderno completo limpio ordenado y corregido Mostrar inter s por la asignatura Realizar ex menes orales y escritos El alumnado que no supere el curso en la convocatoria de junio deber presentarse a la convocatoria de septiembre El examen de septiembre incluir todas las destrezas trabajadas durante el curso l EE N II RECUPERACI N DE CURSOS ANTERIORES Para recuperar los cursos anteriores el alumnado debera presentarse a un examen trimestral en las siguientes fechas y de las siguientes unidades 1 evaluaci n temas 1 2 3 jueves 19 noviembre 17 00 2 evaluaci n temas 4 5 jueves 18 febrero 17 00 3 evaluaci n temas 6 7 8 jueves 26 mayo 17 00 Recuerda que para repasar tienes tu cuaderno del alumno realizado por el Departamento Si lo has perdido podr s descargarlo de la p gina web del centro http bit ly 1XLgoLU iespedroespinosa es departamentos ingl s cuadernillos Si tienes dudas recuerda preguntar a tus profesores te ayudar n El profesorado indicar el lugar de realizaci n de la prueba MM MATERIAL Obligatorio Interface ESO4 Student s Book Editorial Macmillan Lo recibir s en el Centro Recomendado gt Cuadernillo del Alumno realizado por el Departamento fotocopiadora del Centro p gina web del centro en fo
101. sure what you mean Can you repeat please Can you speak more slowly please Can you spell that word for me please Let me think That s a difficult question I m not sure about this question Sorry I don t know 34 IES Pedro Espinosa English Department Academic Year 201 201 Name AA EE OE OO N DEE OE ON Or Oral exam preparation UNIT 4 FOLLOWERS OF FASHION Discussion questions What sort of shoes do you like Do you have a favourite type of shoe How many pairs of shoes do you have What is a food that you really do not like What is the name of a person who makes you laugh Have you bought anything for your sister s birthday Have you seen my keys anywhere Do you think this jacket suits me Where did you buy that shirt What are you going to wear to the party Where do you think you will live when you are older What are you going to do when you leave school Where might you go on holiday next year What are you planning for the weekend How is your friend different to you What does your friend look like Useful vocabulary Relative pronouns that who which when where whose Compounds something anything nothing somewhere anywhere nowhere someone anyone no one Verbs related to clothes give away take off pick out pick up put away put on throw away try on wear out get into go with look for Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas W
102. t met paid put read rode rang rose ran said saw sold sent sewed shook shone shot showed shrank shut sang sank sat slept slid spoke spelt spent spread sprang stood stole stuck stank PAST PARTICIPLE kept known laid learnt left led lent let lain lit lost made meant met paid put read ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent sewn shaken shone shot shown shrunk shut sung sunk sat slept slid spoken spelt spent spread sprung stood stolen stuck stunk Irregular Verbs 4 ESO TRANSLATION continuar seguir saber conocer poner extender aprender enterarse de irse dejar encabezar dirigir prestar dejar autorizar tumbarse encender perder hacer fabricar significar querer decir conocer reunirse quedar encontrarse con alguien pagar poner leer montar caballo moto bici tocar el timbre sonar el tel fono subir correr decir ver vender enviar coser agitar sacudir brillar relucir disparar mostrar encoger cerrar cantar hundirse sentarse dormir se deslizarse hablar deletrear gastar dinero pasar tiempo extender aparecer brotar estar de pie robar pegar colgar apestar 11 Irregular Verbs 4 ESO INFINITIVE PAST PAST TRANSLATION SIMPLE PARTICIPLE 95 swear swore sworn jurar prometer 96 sweep swept ss swept barer 97 swim swam swum nadir 99 teach taught taught ensenar
103. t hadn t Had we you they eaten Yes we you they had No we you they had Past simple and past continuous 1 Correct the sentences When the maths class started Evie was chat to her friends X When the maths class started Evie was chatting to her friends 1 Iwas read a thriller when heard a strange noise x 2 Luke didn t be doing his homework when his dad got home X While they was listening to music was reading a crime novel X UJ 4 The sun was shining when I was leaving home X un She falls asleep while she was watching TV X o wasn t cleaning the house when my mum comes home X 2 Write complete sentences using the past simple and past continuous l My brothers play football when break a window My brothers were playing football When he they broke a window 1 While she not look 1 take a photo of her 2 When l1 wake up it rain 3 They not listen when the teacher explain the homework 4 John play the piano when his dad come home gt Paul eat dinner while Lucy cook 6 She clean the Kitchen when 1 arrive a l aa ae VR EE n APE es VER Re e EE ER ae RR ie RA ee 3 Rewrite the sentences using when and while she broke her nose while she was playing hockey when When she broke her Nose she was playing hockey 1 While my uncle was tidying his house he found these old photos when 2 was do
104. te frantically fren ticamente to A E tristemente suddenly ooo de repente 24 Interface 4 Vocabulary UNIT 3 THE WORLD AROUND US SAVING ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES carpooling cee sesse sesse es compartir coche compost food waste hacer compost con residuos organicos install solar panels instalar paneles solares insulate WindowWS oooo aislar las ventanas mend old clothes remendar ropa vieja recycle packaging reciclar los embalajes ride a bike osse SE ir en bici save Water sesse esse sees see ee ahorrar agua share car journeys oooooo compartir coche travel by public transport viajar en transporte p blico turn off lightS o o apagar las luces use rechargeable batteries utilizar pilas recargables PREFIXES misinforMm informar mal misplace mal colocado misunderstand malinterpretar overcrOWd esse ss con mas gente de lo normal overeat c ecco eee comer mas de la cuenta overpopulate superpoblar recycle oooomooooo reciclar FreorganiZe oo reorganizar replace ooomoooooo sustituir reemplazar replaN o ooommoomm volver a reproducir UNdercook oo poco hecho crudo underestimate infravalorar underpaY ooocooomo pagar por debajo de lo
105. toma tiempo por tanto necesitaremos determinaci n a prueba de fuego 4 Por cada palabra hay que aprender pronunciaci n y deletreo spelling Si no sabes escribir una palabra no importa demasiado porque siempre puedes buscarla en un diccionario pero si no sabes pronunciarla realmente no sabes esa palabra C mo superaremos todas estas barreras S lo hay una manera con mucha determinaci n y un buen m todo Suponiendo que ya tenemos la determinaci n veamos los m todos Una de las mejores maneras de aprender vocabulario es viendo pel culas en ingl s con subt tulos Ves la imagen escuchas c mo suena y ves c mo se escribe Ni que decir tiene que otra fant stica manera de aprender vocabulario es cantando Otra buena f rmula es hablando Cuando no sabes c mo decir algo la necesidad de comunicarte te lleva a buscar las palabras que necesitas para expresarte As que piensa durante el d a frases en espa ol y piensa c mo las dir as en ingl s Si tienes dudas pregunta a un profesor Otra forma eficaz de incrementar tu vocabulario es leyendo La gran ventaja de la lectura es que aprendes las nuevas palabras en un contexto determinado La desventaja es que no sabes c mo suena la palabra Por ello la lectura debe combinarse siempre con pr cticas de conversaci n Tambi n son buenos los audio books para leer y escuchar al mismo tiempo Por ltimo se aprende vocabulario estudiando y echando mano de todos los re
106. tos below to describe it Model Answers 1 Thardly ever often sometimes read travel guides 2 Yes Ido No I don t I find it boring interesting useful 3 Yes Ido No I don t I find it I do it once a week from time to time everyday 4 Sure Never In my opinion it is I don t like it at all very much 5 This is an interesting question I think I prefer because 6 Yes I have No I haven t I feel they are 7 Iprefer because 8 In my opinion X are great useless useful On the one hand on the other hand 9 Icertainly prefer X Firstly Secondly Thirdly Finally I never sometimes often use it I love like dislike hate it because I prefer X because On the one hand on the other hand Sure Absolutely No doubt Of course not because Congratulations That s great wonderful fantastic news I m really pleased happy delighted for you Oh no How terrible awful I m sorry to hear that 14 This is a photo of and 10 11 12 13 Useful vocabulary Showing interest and sympathising Congratulations That s great wonderful fantastic news I m really pleased happy delighted for you Oh no How terrible awful I m sorry to hear that The written word advert article blog cartoon dictionary entry instruction manual label quote receipt recipe re
107. u re reading a magazine You re not playing the guitar iempos de pasado past simple She went to Cardiff at the weekend She didn t go to London at the weekend past continuous We were listening to music We weren t watching television tempos compuestos present perfect You ve seen Zac Efron s new film You haven t seen Miley Cyrus s new film past perfect They had finished eating dinner They hadn t finished talking about politics tempos de futuro VII go to university when finish school won t live at home when I finish school You re going to buy James a birthday present You aren t going to buy James a DVD Grammar reference BEER RE EE EIN RE ER ie EE A AAA AA AAA ee Ee Re es ENE HER de Re Yesterday four hours ago question forms Expresiones de tiempo past present future at the moment before NOW last night tonight tomorrow this weekend next year Formas interrogativas Do you like pizza Who is that man What are you doing Where did you learn French Who was sitting next to Jane Have you eaten your lunch Had you spoken to lan before the party Who are you going to visit in Cambridge Will you remind me to do my homework Is James meeting us at the cinema SSS a EER DOE A E E ale AR Sc ces Er mg Y Kas A OE ge ep RE HR dar ae ge od mr sd E j x kok TR A AA AAA E A SE IN a RE EE
108. udadera swimming costume ba ador de mujer swimming trunks ba ador de hombre A corbata track s it ooooococccccccm chandal trainers arica Zapatillas de deporte CKOUSETS sites se BE SS ee pantalones TSI bees OGE E camiseta manga corta Umbrella paraguas VEGI ricas velo waterproof jacket impermeable wellington boots botas de agua Fashion adjectives AWFUL aida danes DE horroroso DONO sesse ic ed Ge aburrido CASA AA OER EE EE informal sole dig id EO N colorido confortable sesse esse esse comodo conventional convencional COOL see genial isi N HE EE formal glaMOFOUS sees sesse see see con estilo heelless sees E REEVES sin tacon impractical oo oooo o no practico IOOSE ase OER EE muy ancho suelto Old fashioned ooooooooo anticuado OFIGINGAL iss ER aa original STNG E es ie ee Ee Oe DE elegante SDOPLY E OE RE deportivo SCUNMING eis se EE ose asombroso dog OE EE ajustado tradicional tradicional trendy fashionable a la moda ultimate sesse ie ultimo lo mas novedoso uncomfortable incomodo unusual osse Ee ESE inusual raro VINtGOS seed ies ORE UR de poca antiguo Nouns accountant oooooooooo contable DRANG secundada marca daffodil o oooooooo narciso design sae Ee EE diseno
109. view travel guide tweet poem Adverbs of frequency always usually often frequently rarely hardly ever never Time expressions once twice three times a week month from time to time every now and then Linkers of contrast and sequencing see UNIT 8 Useful adjectives and expressions Adjectives visible invisible acceptable unacceptable adaptable unadaptable bearable unbereable dependable undependable reasonable unreasonable responsible irresponsible They asked me to go for a job interview I really hope so I think that you would enjoy Yes I think so It would be definitely more interesting Let s wait and see Describing photos see UNIT 1 Other expressions Helping you to explain ideas What is more Actually In fact As a matter of fact Opinion I think In my opinion I reckon Vd say If you ask me I mean What I mean My point is I find it really interesting The truth is that Gaining time to think It s on the tip of my tongue Let me think That s an interesting question How shall I put it What s the word for it It s difficult to say Expressing for and against views The good bad thing s is are One advantage disadvantage is On the other hand Alternatives to Yes No No doubt Sure Definitely Absolutely Of course Not at all Of course not No way Certainly not No w
110. weighed over 100 kilos Kt be Larry or Rick AR go to bed early not be so tired 2 Circle the correct words 2 If they train harder they Ruth isn t at school She can nay be on holiday win the match 1 What s that noise I m not sure but it might must 3 My teacher___________ not get angry if be the dog my classmates__________ be quiet 2 It can t mustn t be 11pm It s light outside 4 We not break the window if 3 Eva is making a snack She must could be hungry Paul nGt kick the ball My friends aren t here They could can be late 6 Rewrite the sentences in the third conditional gt Our teacher is taking an aspirin She must can t have a headache He didn t run so he missed the train If he d run he wouldn t have missed the train 1 My mum left school when she was 16 so she didn t go to university 3 Rewrite the sentences using must might or can t Where s Elisa Perhaps she s at home Elisa might be at home 1 Ali s lived in England I m sure he speaks English _ 2 She didn t fill in the application form correctly so _A A _ z z 2 Luke was with me all day I m sure he isn t guilty she didn t get the job ee They re not answering the phone Maybe they re asleep eee Sally s very quiet Perhaps she s ill x _ Qu UUU My teacher says she used to live in China I m certain it isn t true Kee q _ ___

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