2002 vol.06
Contents
1.2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. DNA
9. 1
10. NMBY Not In My Back Yard 1 2 3
11. 7
12. 1859 2 1869
13. ky
14. 1888 19 1894
15. 1904 E Rutherford 1871 1937
16. COP3 4 COP 7 0 NOON wo DM 21
17. ei sir 2 29 X 1895 1897
18. 2 1 1
19. 239
20. 1895 12 28 X
21. 2 B 1378 2002 8 20 LLUMEJ
22. 6 1 38 13 1 2 3 14 2 1 4
23. DNA DNA 1 1996 2 1998 3 31 708 1993 4 41 2001 2003 3 18
24. 1952 5 1919 1980 10 6 1938 1939
25. 3
26. 4 21 21 2 1 1980 2
27. 1000 2000 km 1 4 0
28. Ge oc 2 2
29. 6 1980 1970
30. 3 3 4 6 1 0 km
31. 2 DNA DNA
32. 1 2 1 A 1 4 10 29 3 3 0 5 0 0 B 1 4 1 3 1 1 5 C 3 0
33. 1 3 2 2 3 CT
34. 4 F a a m m a F EF kZe Zr a kZe mg a Ze m r e
35. 21
36. 2 1 10 20 1 100 1 3 1 2
37. 23 7 11 1
38. 1963 1 1970 1974 1979 1986
39. RI 8 RI 1960 X
40. co 8 y 8 8 B EC electron capture EC 3 EC 1 1 3 N Noe t 1 No t 0 N
41. 2 R I 8 1 1 1 100 1 0 6 2 100 1 2 5 6 1 2 6 3 1 3 5 6 1 3 5 1
42. 48 gt 1 1X10 18 RI 7 RI 1981
43. 1 0 0 2 1 2 1 1
44. 1 1 2 3 2 10 1 1 2 2 3 8 2003 3 7 RRR AE Radiation Education Wl 6 Ap 1 p 9 14 2002 2 1 259 1293 2946 1 21 21
45. Il 1o2 0074 4 7 2 2 2F lt akko b111ngualgroup co jp gt TEL 03 3263 1261 FAX 03 3263 1264 en 1 1835 2 ee
46. 1932 16 17 20 22 1928
47. 3 2 5 2002 14 1 1 12 31 1 7 1 JNFL 2
48. 2 1 1960
49. FAX 103 0012 2 8 4 Tel 03 5651 1570 Fax 03 3639 6636 IE Ce
50. 1 2 3 A Z X 2 J 8 3 4
51. 5 13 9 5 9 25 6 30 8 30 2 4 2 1 3 6 4 0 6 3 0 6 0
52. 4 6 1 9 9 8
53. 2 1 20 27 34 2001 2 eye 49 82 2003 3 eye 49 2 6 2003 2003 2 4 No 87 33 34 2000 2002 10 12
54. 5 1
55. 21 1960 1960 1970
56. 1 2 2 1 0
57. 3 3 3 4 2 26 MeV 1932 4 1919 1932 1934
58. 319 1106 2 4 Tel O29 282 6884 Fax 0O29 282 6731 AA gt http www rada or jp E mail taiken popx tokai jaeri go jp JCSS 319 1106 2 4 http Www irm or jp TEL 029 282 5546 FAX 029 283 2157 JALPAN EBECTRICASSOCIATION 10
59. 1977 OECD optimization OECD 2 2
60. F m Xa
61. COP COP 7 2008 2012 COP 2 21
62. 70 3 4 41 20 40 5
63. 1980 1g 650 C 2 6 ly Nap CC 2 dN at 4 N In2 s 1g 15 hh s 5780 In2 0 693 15 0 693N 5730X365X24X60 N 6 51X10 1 4n 2 my 6 92 4 47x10 y ZB 2 46x10 AmPa Pa m 91 le pa 6 70h 78 Jo 90 24 1d 7 54x10 y a 88 1 60x10y 86 3 82d 85 1 ao 1 6s ls 84 3 10m ja _ 1 64 4s 138d 83 19 9m ua 5 01d a 82 26 8m le 22 3y Je 81 1 30m 4 20m 80 8 15m 4n 3 i nl Pa 91 a 3 28x10 y 90 25 5h la 18 7d _ 89 2
64. 2 WEC 21 7 COP7 2001 10 29 Il 10 WE C COP 7 1997 COP3
65. 3 4 5 1 4 1 1 2 3 2
66. 11 1895 K W Roentgen 1845 1923 X A H Becquerel 1852 1908
67. gt 4 11 9 12
68. X 4
69. 2 OHP c 8 y 1 G2 YI nd Hg JCO
70. 6 1 83 ZNlog 5 dE dE dE dx a dx sex dx Jt X 2003 3 19 X a 1 e MeV Xo g cmy 382 229 102 88 8 78 3 69 3 96 0 44 4 39 3 35 2 SQ 4 48 8 24 4 13 3S 1 19 7 23 9 13 8 21 3 12 8 5 83 6 90 82 N 76 9 Oy Zi 84 7 37 8 2 Ld A 95 9 37 3 2003 3 15 1
71. 1 gt eo 8 X Vol 6 No 1 2002 2003 3 NPO
72. 2002 14 1 12 1 3221 268 127 662 5s 40 40 68 64 1 1 6 7 8 9 662 8 2 8 2
73. 21 4 2003 2 28 RRR AF Radiation Education WENo 16 20 2002 2002 1 12 039 3212 e m
74. okK 0 0117 1 277X10 89 3 EC 10 70 9K Ar s Rb 27 83 4 75X107 8B Rb Sr La 0 090 1 05X10 8 BC La Ce 7Sm 14 99 1 06X10 4 Sm 9Nd 76Lu 2 59 3 78X10 5B WoL i HF Re 62 60 4 35X10 Re 0s Cd P5Tn 9Te Nd Sm Cd Hf Os Pt MC 10 105 0 238U 235U 232Th w w 1934 Ii Curie 1897 1956 E Joliot 1900 1958 ec ZAI o n9P2 Si 30P 2 498m n
75. 2
76. 20 21 2 1972 21 100 slow and steady
77. 2001 2 54 No 1 63 68 2001 3 No 11 219 229 2002 2003 3 17 PIRES Radiation Education WIGNo 1 p49 56 CO02 920 8640 1 3 1 1
78. 1 2 3
79. 1972 Declaration on the Human Environment sustainabi1ity Lk WN 3
80. ATP 46
81. 239
82. 12 6 3 6 17 7 1 3 6 3 114 1 2 2 4 1 4 5 1 GM 2
83. 1
84. 238 239 239 239 238 239 0 7 235 99 93 238 239 2 1 1
85. 12 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 4 12 25 MeV 4 1 25 MeV 4X 25 MeV
86. 2 2 7
87. 1898 1900 1902 1903 1904 3 1909
88. F Soddy 1877 1956 1903 3 1904 M Curie 1867 1934 ec 8 y X e 8 2 A 4 Z 2 me 0 y A Z 1 gt A A ore RR vs
89. 8r ui 3
90. CO 21
91. 4 No 3 2 21 2001 2003 3 11 WN Radiation Education Wl 6 AD 1 p 67 62 00
92. 4 3 3 12 6 11 2 3 1 1
93. 15 8 22 100 8118 1 9 4 http www fepc or jp 10 D
94. 1936 238 239 1938 0 7 235 235 235
95. 1 1 3 4 1 2 7 8 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 5 2 3 2 1 0 1 3 0
96. NAS A 138 50 46
97. 1 4 0 3 8 2 DNA 1 0 0 3
98. 2 000 101 0052 1 0052 3 26 3F TEL 03 3294 0715 FAX 03 3294 0716 URL http www vinet or jp japse 0 0 9 CU 9 SN PA AI KJ 1 Cg SY 20 1 RY T Dt 7 4 a 30 3 3 W
99. Ni a CO RE 420 310 A5 152 00 VHS 20 ye ee i Q amp A 03 4283 2002 elt PT A 0120 39 1551 1 1 3
100. 227 0054 12 5 2 4 0 2 7 5 1 20 21
101. 40 20 000 AU 3 Ht H Ht H 0 OH H C CH HR O Cer NE CO ee H N NH ee Poe aim H OH OB 3 SS a H CH CH 0 1 bum 10 100 K ca QHCor_ 40 40 27 27 21 2 O 10 2 5 2 EE S 4 HRMRAF Radiation Eiducation Wi No 1 p63 66 002 2 100 0013 3 3 1 BF1
102. 2 2002 11 14 2 3 2002 12 6 35 1 2 MOX MOX MOX MOX
103. S03 5210 4962 HITACHI_ Inspire the Next 98 0 LT Y SS H S 0tEE 2 gt We tp je bz et 1 gt be Le a a lt 3 3 Fa Cv EE 101 8010 6 Ss 03 3258 11 11 011 251 3131 022 223 0121 03 3818 111 1 amp 045 451 5000 076 433 8511 052 243 3111 06 6616 1111 082 541 4111 087 831 2111 092 852 1111 http www hitachi co jp Div power msn
104. 3 4 35 6 7 8 ACCI ANTI 1 CRIT 1 ITER 1 JNFL
105. At p At p A At 1 5 10X109 M4C 3H 238U 235U 232Th 3 1 40K 2 2
106. MOX ITER 232 233
107. R rp RI 9
108. 5 6 E mail 2004 1 31 100 0013 3 3 1 BiF
109. 1960 2 1960 1 1 SO0x 2 NOx 1980 2 1
110. Ca A B C A dN dt 4j 4c N t 0 693 4 9 K 2 3 6 D 0 2 Rb Sr Rb 4 75x10 27 83 Rb 72 17 Rb Sr Rb Sr Rb e 1 cf 6 t 0 Sr Sr Sr t 0 7 Sr Ar BTSr WSr Sr asSrj e7Rb saSrm ext 1
111. 1960 2003 3 10 RRR A Radiation Education WI 6 No 1 pI1 38 E002 NPO 100 0013 3 3 1 B1F 20 30 150
112. 1 1 3 4 1 2 7 8 2 1 1 2 1 3 1 5 D2 3 2 1 0 1 A 2 1 4 9 14 9 3 8 2 8C 5 4 1 4 9 15 9 8 8 2 7 55 B
113. 3 4 4 2 7 2 6 27 2
114. 1969 30 14 3 1000 WHA Radiation Education ll No 1 p3 8 2002 1 4 4 6
115. anomaly RI RI RI RI 18 800
116. 1 5 A
117. 39 5 27 1 2 3
118. 2 2 0 DNA DNA 5 O 0 24m 0 O 0 2 0 3 5pm 0 2 2 DNA
119. 5 6 DNA
120. 2 2 9 1 4 3 2 1 0 035 9 15 1 0 0 3 7 1 9 1 4 0 029 0 039 0 042 0 036 0 042 0 041 0 038 0 037 0 047 0 043 0 040 0 041 0 028 0 037 0 025 0 039 0 026 0 029 0 036 0 039 0 033 0 032 0 031 0 027 0 040 0 029 0 024 0 041 0 029 0 039 0 027 0 039 9 15 0 035 0 037 0 041 0 048 0 030 0 035 0 040 0 029 0 036 0 042 0 038 0 037 0 036 0 040 0 035 0 045 0 040 0 049 0 033 0 033 0 043 0 039 0 034 0 023 0 043 0 030 0 032 0 031 0 030 0 029 0 039 0 040 0 026 3 2 1 1 0 036 4
121. Pb 206Pb 204Pb 396Pb 294Pb 2asU 204Pb e4 1 1 1 37Pb 24Pb 7 204Pb 35U ao4Pb e4x 12 208Dh 94Pb ge pb pd 204Pb 232Th 204Pb e 1 1 3 Rb Sr t 11 12 Pb 39Pb aosPb aoPb o AL Pb 37Pb 67Pb 329Pb 14 1 137 88 e 1 A er 1 1 137 88 3 U t 0 6 Pb Pb UPb Pb Pb 27Pb Pb 14 Pb Pb 4 C 238U 235U 92Th 4 47 X109 7 04X108 1 41 X10 C
122. URL http www ref or jp 105 0001 3 3 1 BIF Tel 03 3591 5366 Fax 03 3591 5367 E mail mtO1 refWkt rim or jp Japan Association for Promotion of Science Education and Equipment SC 9
123. 1 0 0 3 6 3 5 1 0 025 0 029 0 025 0 018 0 030 oo 0 025 0 023 1 5 3 1 0 044 0 042 0 044 0 030 0 023 0 042 0 043 0 041 0 046 0 032 0 041 0 034 0 043 0 044 0 037 2 4 0 039 0 045 0 047 0 046 0 038 0 045 0 049 0 042 0 039 0 029 0 044 0 055 0 036 0 047 0 045 3 0 033 0 043 0 038 0 038 0 028 0 046 0 030 0 031 0 049 0 023 0 033 0 034 0 046 0 042 0 042 4 0 018 0 023 0 025 0 020 0 024 0 020 0 021 0 027 0 030 0 032 0 026 0 022 0 027 0 031 0 021 5 0 047 0 054 0 044 0 030 0 049 0 035 0 043 0 032 0 056 0 036 0 042 0 046 0 043 0 053 6 0 034
124. 2 21 2 he 1 60 2050 94 a 90 developing countries 40 26 2 1 13 SR 1990 1995 2010 2030 2050 1999 2 CO
125. 3 D 5 1 5 2 4 3 0 3 8 1 4 gt 7 gt 8 6 2 1
126. 1943 20 8 7 16 10
127. BC 10 7 Ar 8 89 3 Ca 3 A Ar K Ar K Ar K K e K t K 4 Ar Ar AP Wiel NA Ke 1 8 t t 1 4 jn 1 Ar K 9 K Ca sc js Ne 5 8Ix10 ee Y 4 85x10 yl 1 2
128. 69 Ver1 1 Windows 95 000 20 000 Macintosh 120 000 CD ROM1 1 1 8 1 105 0013 TEL 03 3434 3741 FAX 03 3434 3745 httDp www sci News co jb 10 26
129. 1 A NM 60 a ll x li i Ml OD 20 OY EL LM fossil fuel 2 0 71 73 80 85 90 95 96 199 _ 2 CO Wn 30
130. 12 48 1 2 1GeV 1 GeV 12 6 10 7 48 16
131. 2 dE 2rkeN 2E qn me A log TB Xl1og 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 x 2 1 2 x 1 1
132. 3 3 3
133. 3 3 1870 1910 44 5 43 44 6 30 4 6 25
134. 1 3 3 1 3 2 1 3 1 st 3 1 5 1
135. 2 3 A4 1 40 x 40 30mm 16 10 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 150 200 10 4
136. nuclear reactor 235 U 239 Pu PWR BWR criticality I II radioisotope RI 14 C 60 Co half life 238 45 239 2 4 radiation I w 8 y co He
137. 2 A 3 B 2 C 1 D 0 Ax3 Bx2 C 100 1 5 9 3 1 1 EE 4 LF 20 60 2 5 A 8 B 2 3 2 C 2 21 4 5 GO Cy co Mx re ow ms co s e o molwo mtn to tu oN rr SN cM Mo el a SN cN s La CO cy CO jm CN C
138. MU U Th 2 14x10 missing series 2 Al He P n 1 N_ Ne 1 N Ni t 0 N N e t A t 0 t 0 D D D D D D D D N N Ni Nieit D D N e t 1 6 D D N
139. 5730 C C C C C C CO C 1g 15 7 5 1 2
140. 1 3 9 1 3 1 0 1 4 5 2 1 4 6 4 30 1 5 2 6 1 2 3 8 250 300
141. 1 MUTSU 1 OTHER 7 TOPIC 2 1 MOX MOX MOX 2001 9 17 2001 8 24 1 13 1980 1990 2002 8 29 ACCI 1
142. Z 7 4 2 1 mv E E E 1 1 a 1 E x EE E EE 2 2
143. X 6 12 9 13 6 7
144. t D N D D Ds D Ds 0 __ Do D D D 6 Ns D DD DD 2 7 L D tle sy 1 DD N D D D t 2 DD N D D D t ijsochrone 2 1 K Ar eK 12 77
145. x SNSN 3 2 N H t FAH 4 6 1 S hh N gt 1 7 8 4 1990 2001 2 12 1999 JCO
146. 2002 10 11 COP 8 21 lt 21 21
147. 1911 14 4 17 1 14 4 17 1 17 1919
148. 5 be 5 J
149. 6 1999 2008 8 16 A Radiation Education 7 2 No 1 pag 48 G002 206 8340 2 7 1 1 2000 60 7 2 4 6 A B C D 13 917 141 1
150. 8 y 1896 II Chernobyl 1986 4 4 Three Mile Island 1979 3 10 7 1979
151. 93 6 2003 1 8 7 eye 49 1 37 2003 2003 1 2003 3 18 1 2002 1 12 700 300 400 300 200 100 2 2002 1 12 300 250 EN ss JNEL 200 1 150 1 R 0 DO lt G NERFSHRK er 0 Ne TR 7 9 ly 2002 OS HO RT ED EKH IR Pe 1 P gt KR CD 6 4 QI RK ER wm lt e W493U HE MT RR Ys Yn 8 HH TT Sm 9 JAQ7 PAU 88 DS43O Vv
152. 298U 286 232Th 4K 14C 14N IAN n p 4C 1 C 5730 1 28U 25U 22Th A n A 4n 2 4n 3 4n 7Np 4n 1 3 Bi
153. TOPIC 6 MOX 1 2 4 3 2 8 29 30 9 1 132 OTHER ACCI 9 TOPIC 5 6 ITER 8 JNFL 2 3 1 3 16 25
154. a 2e 3C a 2 Ze kZe m 4r0 183 137 4 yx ENloge F713 173 2 2 r e m C r E N C 2 2 r Z mm X X
155. 4 1 5 6 Ts 1
156. 0 J cM mm G Q G C Eee MUS et ome 46007 0 RN 0 SRS WE RL A RR RC HK RR QH o Q 0 McTHIRE JP S BSOPSO 7 io SS 0 S mi RSH RAR LD DPOT A 1 5 PS S KW K GQ SNR peerHegsgww KE OPN ER PERU SY RE AON RO RHA VS NR 06Q 0 RR MO 4 SO OG SC SKU LKE DNS 0 80D R OM OS P TO EMD SA Ds Ms od a et GD 0 ed SES 61 A le TE Ve NS Se EY es Ee
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158. 20 1 RI 11 11 11 9 11 2 2 11 2 5 125
159. RRR ERE Ere CN es ss gt 0 LO Lo S cs 1 lt EE I EK LI NE sa N9 s N9 N9 ed pn J EN JJ SG EE JJ S IN EE NE EE NL TE ET K mK EE EE NE TE EAE LEE sad WM BE NEE ba bebe bi be ll Fale hs hs MMkdkdkdkd ee MllkMkkMkdkik Me br bade ila FT RR _ 57 77 2 17 5 1 8 3 51 2 7 53 774 17 19 38 27 126 39 7 18 3 206 214 1 8 BB 104 43 8 438 9 6 27 23 ic 309 48 7 33 8 123 52 23 13 917 12 8 12 4 22 5 52 3 18 5 638l142 133 21 9 507 09 620 113 107 281 48 07 4 406 13 2 13 3 22 9 50 5 0 9 388 94 89 318l499 os 265lipsle 2os 59 o7 fr 1 300 17 6 19 4 22 5 405 11 104 32 7 16 4 15 4 35 6 1 5 K 187 134 144 214 5o8 09 57 57
160. 2 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 8 4 8 S
161. 3 4 6 1 9 1 0 39 1 20 21 3 18 WEC World Energy Conference 2001 10 21 25 99 3000
162. TEL DB94 24 4072 TEL 0852 22 0291 TEL D92 262 2233 TEL 082 261 8401 TEL099 257 254 1 TELO177 36 6644 TEL 0225 50 2377 TEL O19 604 1071 TELQB87 863 3478 029 266 3119 HB 4 COz PWR 100 8315 2 5 1 03 3212 311 0 Dnmcuat GROUP ram 24
163. 0 033 0 019 0 028 0 030 0 020 0 022 0 027 0 021 0 028 0 033 0 020 0 022 0 019 0 025 7 0 042 0 032 0 049 0 032 0 032 0 032 0 037 0 035 0 039 0 044 0 040 0 041 0 041 0 028 0 025 8 0 033 0 028 0 030 0 030 0 023 0 023 0 029 0 034 0 024 0 034 0 024 0 026 3 4 4 3 1 4 0
164. 1G D SGP 9 SEE ESD 0 AS AM NR Radiation Education Wi 6 No 1 p 21 20 2002 039 3212 1 7 X X 1
165. 90 1 BP 1950 before present 1 46 1999 2 2000 3 2002 2 1999 5 1970 6 I G Draganic 1996 7 Vol 5 No 1 81 86 2001 8 2 1998 9
166. 990 www denki or jp http mext atm jst go jp ATOUMICA 8 000 NUCLEN 57 C 5 762
167. MeV 11 1 5 11 6 8 11 11 11 1 2 3 6 30 100 11 1 1985 1 10 10 1
168. Z 2 2 E K dE dE _ d EE FE dx logeE Kx C B C x 0 E Eo C Ey E E e 2 E e e Xx 2 3 Kx 1 1 2 8 EE 2 4 1 1 1 g cm 1 cm
169. 1 20 United Nations Environmental Program 50 21 10 1 9 1 0 5 7 8 7 1 4 6 9 10 2 2
170. 1 8y Je 88 la 11 4d Fr 8 87 21 8m le Rn 86 le 3 96s 85 56s ca 1 0x10 4s ee 84 la 1 78x10 s le 0 516s 83 7 6m la 2 14m le lg 82 36 1m le 81 4 77m 4n Th 8 Th 1 89 le le ow 88 5 75y 3 66d 84 0 145s 2 99x10 7s ma 83 la 60 6m la La 82 10 6h le an 81 3 05m 45 5 20 1 2 BP2 060
171. 10 Sr Sr Rb WSr Sr Sn t e 1 erSr eSr 6e 1 Rb 480 3 U Th Pb 238U 2s5U 2Th 1 Pb 27Pb Pb 2ePb 37Pb Pb
172. 7 2 4 1990 1995 1996 2001 1990 2001 904 1 T0094 204 2 7 227 227 se80 5308 14988 2 1341 09 221 ci 2 5 2 1 5 1 0 5 ai 1 10 100 1 000 10 000 100 000 2 9 7
173. 91246 105 7 23 53 67 9 208 57 57 25 126 32 87 19 1 69 1 o5 104 9 6 15 1 20 5 54 8 08 _ 309 46 72 18 703 05 me LE nm 6 1 1 7 7 3 3 1 2 0 0 UM II l 9 4 WW 8 jy DO 1 E 1 1 3 lt N
174. DS DOSE 0O0 IEC LED PHS 3 6V 4 1 5V a a 7 ET 7 W a Fr 1 st ri 4 113 8681 1 7 12 TEL 03 3816 1163 FAX 03 5803 1939 TEL D3 3816 2991 TEL 029 256 3 EL O45 921 603 JEL D298 34 223 TELD49 667 4412 TELO23 24 928 TEL D5 5359 1565 TEL OS2 224 1 113 TEL 0240 22 5541 TEL 0257 22 3334 TELO11 733 150 TELO175 72 3730 TELQ52 331 3168 TEL OZ770 23 3466 CHYODA TECHNOL CORPORATION TEL 054 272 5882 TEL 076 231 6789
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