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(MCC) Card, IP Conservative, User's Guide

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1. 135 1 2 1 255 255 255 0 TFTP Server 10BaseT 135 1 2 2 255 255 255 0 MCC Card Em Backplane 8312 ReachDSL Card ReachDSL Port 1 RADSL Port 1 8373 RADSL Card ReachDSL Port 2 RADSL Port 2 ReachDSL Port 3 RADSL Port 3 ReachDSL Port 12 RADSL Port 12 01 15945 03 Figure E 1 Network Management Domain for 8610 8810 DSLAM Chassis 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 E 13 E Simple Network Management Protocol Ordinarily when NMS is on a separate subnetwork it will not be in the 135 1 2 subnetwork Router 135 1 2 1 255 255 255 0 TFTP Server 10BaseT GranDSLAM 135 1 2 2 255 255 255 0 MCC Card ATM Backplane 8344 SDSL Card 8374 RADSL Card SDSL Port 1 RADSL Port 1 SDSL Port 2 RADSL Port 2 SDSL Port 3 RADSL Port 3 SDSL Port 24 RADSL Port 12 01 16660 02 Figure E 2 Network Management Domain for Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM Chassis E 14 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol OpenLane Network Management Systems Overview The OpenLane Service Level Management solution provides a method of monitoring analyzing and troubleshooting DSL devices through graphical user interfaces Features of OpenLane 8000 A2 GB22 80 OpenLane Service Level Management provides an integrated set of components used to administer configure monitor and diagnose Paradyne s Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP network access devices It is avai
2. IDSL Clock Setup IDSL Clock Configuration A G B Allows you to configure the IDSL system clock distribution for the chassis There are two available clock circuits in the backplane NET CLOCK1 and NET CLOCK2 You can configure each source independently but only one circuit NET CLOCK1 if not already assigned to another port card type needs to be used for the IDSL system clock NOTES The following rules apply to the 8810 8820 chassis More than one card cannot drive NET CLOCK1 More than one card cannot drive NET CLOCK2 No card can derive both NET CLOCKs The following rules apply to the 8610 chassis when stacked and connected together More than one card cannot drive NET CLOCK1 and more than one card cannot drive NET CLOCK applies for each individual chassis Therefore slot numbers 2 3 4 6 7 9 10 12 13 15 and 15 18 must satisfy the conditions separately No card can derive both NET CLOCKs DSL Card Slot Virtual as opposed to physical slot number of the DSL card In the 8610 DSLAM Slot 1 contains the MCC card and appears as virtual Slot 19 Physical Slot 42 and 3 appear as Slots 1 and 2 Clock Configuration for NET CLOCK1 NET CLOCK 0 1 3 Default 1 Configure each clock circuit for one of the following 0 Tristate IDSL card will use local DSP card for timing 1 Synchronize to System Clock The IDSL port card in this slot will synchronize to the system
3. DSLAM Auto Backup of Card Configuration Schedule DSLAM fiuto Restore of Card Configuration disable Initiate Backup Restore of DSLAM Config Files None Files 7 7 7 77 7 7 77 22272 7 77 Backup Status Unknoun Disabled Fixed Dynamic B Hotwire 8820 MCP 8808c U 2 Set up or disable the Automatic Configuration Backup feature This feature allows you to automatically back up the configuration files of the MCC SCM and port cards onto the Flash File System FFS When enabled auto backup uploads the configuration of each device onto the FFS according to the schedule selected NOTE This feature does not apply to any Model 8335 8365 card with a firmware version below GranDSLAM 2 0 nor to any other port card with a firmware version below GranDSLAM 2 1 4 46 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options In the DSLAM Auto Backup of Card Configuration Schedule field select one of the following options for automatic configuration backup Select To Disable Disable the auto configuration backup feature Fixed Automatically back up files at the selected day and time default 9 PM daily where day is Daily or Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri or Sat time is hour 1 12 minute 0 59 AM PM Dynamic Automatically back up files in the selected amount of time since the last configuration change where time is entered in the format hh mm hh
4. NVRAM Clear Configuration Card NVRAM Clear A A D Ping IP Settings Applications Ping C A Radius Security Configuration Access Security Radius Security A D B Reset Card Configuration Slot Reset Card A G A Remote Connect Telnet Applications Telnet C C Routing Table Monitoring IP Router Routing Table B E A Selftest Results Diagnostics Selftest D A SNMP Communities Traps Configuration SNMP Community Traps A F A SNMP Statistics Monitoring Network Protocol SNMP Statistics B D F Socket Statistics Monitoring Network Protocol Socket Statistics B D A Static Routes Configuration IP Router Static Routes A E A Syslog Configuration Syslog A H Syslog Monitoring Card Syslog B A C TCP Data Statistics Monitoring Network Protocol TCP Statistics B D C TFTP Statistics Monitoring Servers gt TFTP Statistics B F B Time Date Configuration Card Time Date A A C TraceRoute IP Settings Applications TraceRoute C B UDP Statistics Monitoring Network Protocol UDP Statistics B D B User Accounts Configuration gt Access Security User Accounts A D A September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Remote Access Accessing the MCC Card through a Modem To access the MCC card
5. 0 24 hours mm 0 59 minutes This is the default The default dynamic schedule is 30 minutes 3 In the DSLAM Auto Restore of Card Configuration field enter Enable to restore a card configuration when a change in serial number is detected 4 In the Initiate Backup Restore of DSLAM Config Files field enter Backup back up configuration files to the MCC card s FFS Restore restore configuration files from the MCC card s FFS or None Once a backup or restore of the files is requested it must finish before another backup or restoral can be started 5 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Card menu September 2003 4 47 4 Configuration Menu Options 4 48 Table 4 10 Files Menu Options 1 of 2 File System A I A Allows you to change directories list files directories and rename delete files in the flash file system Up to 32 characters are allowed for file and directory names The full path name length is limited to 40 characters File names are case sensitive Supported commands are listed in the online Help Type Is to display the directories The information displayed in the flash file system includes the directory name file name file size file date product model and firmware version free flash space and memory space used by the files in the current directory The firmware directory fw contains the code image software for downloading port cards Multiple code files can be stored here
6. Domain to See 1 Create the Default Route Task 1 Creating the Default Route 2 Create community strings and enable Task 2 Creating SNMP Community Strings RADIUS Authentication and Enabling Authentication Failure Traps on page 3 7 NOTE It is assumed that you have read the Hotwire MVL ReachDSL RADSL IDSL and SDSL Cards Models 8310 8312 8314 8510 8373 8374 8303 8304 and 8343 8344 User s Guide the Hotwire ATM Line Cards Models 8335 8365 and 8385 User s Guide or the appropriate TDM SDSL or TDM SHDSL User s Guide See Product Related Documents in About This Guide Task 1 Creating the Default Route This procedure creates the default route to the management domain next hop router This default route forwards management domain traffic from the MCC card p Procedure To create the default route for management domain traffic from the MCC card 1 2 3 Select Configuration IP Router Static Routes A E A Type 0 zero or press Enter at the Item Number prompt Type 0 0 0 0 at the Destination or space to delete route prompt for Host Net and press Enter You can also type the word default Press Enter at the Subnet Mask nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt Type the IP address of the default route to the next hop address at the Next Hop IP Address nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt and press Enter Type 1 for preference at the Imput Number prompt and press Enter Leave default fields for S D Source Destination
7. Number of bytes sent in download Bytes Received Number of bytes received in download When the transfer completes the Transfer Status field changes to Completed successfully The SN or card resets and connectivity is reestablished NOTES When an SN has completed the upgrade communication with all of its end users is enabled The SN resets and may lose connectivity until its port card is upgraded 8 Repeat the procedures for all Service Nodes and port cards in your DSL system If you cannot communicate with an SN after a complete upgrade of the SN and port card verify firmware level compatibility and retry the firmware download If you are upgrading a 6341 6342 SDSL Router from firmware older than 3 1 4 you must upgrade to version 3 1 7 upgrade the port card then upgrade the router to the current release MCP Flash File System A file system which can be used to store the configuration of the SCM MCP and port cards in a Hotwire GranDSLAM is available for firmware release M04 00 38 and above This flash file system FFS can also be used to store firmware files which can then be downloaded to the SCM MCP and port cards The FFS is contained on the MCP card menu Configuration Files File System A I A Two types of directories are used in the FFS The firmware fw directory contains the code image software for downloading port and management cards The configuration directories slot a slot 1 etc
8. m B Port Card Select to select a particular port card in the chassis or display status about all port cards and their interfaces After selecting a port card or SN you can return to the Port Card Select screen by pressing Ctrl e See Port Card Select Screen on page 2 6 m C Mgmt Card Select to select a particular management card in the chassis or display status about all management cards and their interfaces After selecting a port card or SN you can return to the Mgmt Card Select screen by pressing Ctrl e See Mgmt Card Select Screen on page 2 6 m D Managed SN Select to display the list of directly managed Service Nodes SNs and their connectivity status After displaying the list of SNs you can return to the Managed SN Select screen by pressing Ctrl e See Managed SN Select Screen on page 2 6 m E Chassis Info to enter or display chassis information such as the chassis name person responsible for the system and physical location See Chassis Information Screen on page 2 13 m F Current Users to display a list of users currently logged in Help See Current Users Screen on page 2 13 W G Logout to exit from the current login session on the Hotwire chassis See Exiting the System on page 2 14 September 2003 2 5 2 Menus and Screens Quick Card Select Screen This screen displays all the cards in the chassis and enables you to Telnet to a selected card in the chassis or to a connected DSL Router for example
9. 3 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 3 Setup and Configuration IP address 172 20 42 54 Subnet Mask 255 255 0 0 OK to restart Cnnn nnn nann nnn gt E The system automatically calculates the subnet mask based on the IP address you enter Do one of the following at the nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt To accept the subnet mask press Enter To change the subnet mask enter a new subnet mask and press Enter The system highlights the OK to restart prompt IP address 172 20 42 54 Subnet Mask 255 255 8 8 OK to restart Type y at the yes no prompt to restart the card or n to decline the restart If you type y the card restarts The Hotwire Chassis Main Menu appears While this screen is present the MCC is sending BOOTP requests over the Ethernet interface Should a BOOTP response be received before manual configuration is complete the IP address and subnet mask assigned by the BOOTP server will be used and the card will automatically reset NOTE The MCC card can now accept a Telnet session for remote configuration but it is recommended that you first define user accounts to provide security to the DSL cards September 2003 3 5 3 Setup and Configuration Management Domain Configuration The following table lists the basic steps you need to configure the MCC card after you have assigned an IP address On the MCC Card in the Management
10. DSL Card Service Node 98 16017 02 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 3 3 3 Setup and Configuration Accessing the System for the First Time After powering the system on for the first time you must set the management IP address and subnet mask of the MCC card This is a mandatory step and mustbe completed before proceeding Either enter this address at the local console or have the MCC receive the information via BOOTP over the Eth1 Ethernet interface To ease configuration and reduce the number of IP addresses needed by the DSL system only the MCC card is assigned a globally available public IP address All of the Access Node AN port cards as well as the TDM SDSL cards have IP addresses for management but they are special internal addresses and are not reported to the network The MCC is the address translator for all management traffic to and from the DSL cards p Procedure To set the MCC s management IP address and subnet mask from the console terminal 1 Power up the chassis After the self test completes the Who Am I screen appears Mho fim I IP address 6 6 6 0 Subnet Mask 8 8 8 8 OK to restart nnn nnn nnn nnn 2 From the Who Am I screen enter the management domain IP address of the MCC card and press the Enter key For example if the IP address of the MCC card is 198 152 110 1 type this value at the nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt on the Input Line at the bottom of the screen
11. For SNMP based failures no information is sent September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 DSL Traps 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP defines six MIB II traps The Access Node SNMP agent defines five traps and does not support trap messages with a value of 5 These messages are identified with a value of O through 5 in the generic trap field of the trap message The specific trap field of standard trap messages is set to 0 zero The specific trap field of enterprise specific messages defines the trap Some of the traps are enterprise traps and some are MIB II traps Table E 2 lists some of the traps generated by the DSL cards Table E 2 DSL Card Traps 1 of 3 Event Severity Comment Trap MIB CCN warning Configuration change 7 hot_sys mib Configuration caused by one the Hotwire system Change Notice following events m software download m configuration download m card removed objective CCN warning Configuration change 1 hot domain mib Configuration caused by a change Enterprise Change Notice affecting the entity MIB domain Cold start warning Card has been reset and O MIB II RFC 1213 performed a cold start Configuration warning Configuration download 2 hot_diag mib download failure has failed Hotwire diagnostics Device failure major AN s operating software 15 hot sys mib has detected an internal Hotwire
12. TSP Subscribers Log in to the Paradyne Technical Support program Select Subscriber Firmware From the Paradyne Firmware Software Subscriber Files Download Page select Hotwire GranDSLAM x x Products and download the appropriate firmware versions for your network environment Firmware Version Numbers The Hotwire DSL network includes the components 8000 A2 GB22 80 IPC MCC Card MCC MCP MCC Plus SCM Card Hotwire 8620 8820 GranDSLAM chassis only 8373 8374 8510 RADSL Cards 8310 MVL Cards 8312 8314 ReachDSL v1 formerly MVL Cards 8312 8314 ReachDSL v2 Cards 8303 8304 IDSL Cards 8343 8344 SDSL Cards 8335 8365 8385 ATM Cards TDM SDSL SHDSL Cards September 2003 A 3 A Upgrade Procedures m Endpoints 5620 RTU 6310 ReachDSL v1 formerly MVL Modem 6301 IDSL Router 6302 IDSL Router 6341 SDSL Router 6342 SDSL Router 6350 ReachDSL v2 Modem 6351 ReachDSL Router 6371 RADSL Router For a list of the most up to date firmware version numbers check the Paradyne Firmware Software Subscriber Files Download Page For proper functionality each component must use the listed or higher version of firmware NOTES When you install the first 8312 12 port ReachDSL card in the chassis verify that the 6310 SN firmware is at a minimum version level of 04 01 01 If it is not you must download the new firmware so that the 6310 SN is compatible with 8312 ReachDSL firmware Be aware that to upgrade to 851
13. 4 45 Configuration Menu 4 1 DSL Cards Menu 4 39 Interfaces 5 10 Interfaces Menu 4 14 IP Router 5 25 IP Router Menu 4 26 Monitor Servers 5 30 Network Protocol 5 13 Physical Layer 5 6 Slot Menu 4 39 SNMP Menu 4 36 Users Menu 4 19 Mgmt Card Select 2 5 screen 2 6 MIB compliance E 9 minor alarms 8 4 modem remote access D 1 monitoring an interface 4 17 device and test 1 3 Monitoring Menu 2 12 Card Status 5 2 Files 5 32 Interfaces 5 10 IP Router 5 25 Network Protocol 5 13 Physical Layer 5 6 Servers 5 30 MVL cards 1 1 N navigation keys 2 3 network address rule type B 2 interface options 4 18 4 38 intranetworking communication problems 8 5 Network Management System NMS E 1 network model management domain components E 13 IN 4 September 2003 Network Protocol Menu 5 13 IP Statistics 5 20 SNMP Authentication Statistics 5 24 SNMP Statistics 5 22 Socket Statistics 5 14 TCP Connection Statistics 5 19 TCP Data Statistics 5 17 UDP Statistics 5 16 Network Protocol screen SNMP statistics 5 22 TCP statistics 5 17 Network Time Protocol NTP server 4 5 non volatile database storage 1 3 NVRAM clear out 4 5 NVRAM Clear screen 4 5 4 10 NVRAM Config Loader screen 4 6 4 11 O obtain interface information 4 15 OpenLane E 13 features E 15 operator access permission 1 4 4 20 Operator Login screen 2 4 organization of document viii output filter B 1 P passwor
14. 6371 RADSL providing you know the port on the DSL card to which the endpoint is connected Select a specific card or SN and establish a connection from it to the MCC for configuring or monitoring the card Only those slots that are populated are displayed empty slot numbers are skipped If more than 17 slots are populated 15 cards will display on a first page with the remaining slots displaying on a second page NOTE If a card is locked in Download Only mode you will be informed of this and no status will display on the screen Port Card Select Screen This screen displays all DSL port cards in the chassis and enables you to Telnet to a selected DSL card in the chassis or to a connected DSL Router for example 6371 RADSL providing you know the port on the DSL card to which the endpoint is connected Only those slots that are populated are displayed empty slot numbers are skipped Only six or seven DSL cards can fit onto one page so multiple pages may be required to display status for all DSL port cards in the chassis NOTE If a card is locked in Download Only mode you will be informed of this and no status will display on the screen Mgmt Card Select Screen This screen displays all MCC type management cards in the chassis and enables you to Telnet to a selected MCC card in the chassis or to a connected DSL Router for example 6371 RADSL providing you know the port on the DSL card to which the endpoint is connected Fo
15. Applications Menu Options Ping Ping allows you to conduct a nondisruptive packet test between the MCC and any IP aware device with network connectivity in the Management domain You can ping both upstream and downstream devices Upstream devices include Network Access and Service Provider routers switches and Network Management System NMS stations In the downstream direction you can ping all Access Nodes in the Hotwire chassis over the backplane as well as TDM SDSL Service Nodes running in IP Complex mode p Procedure To use the Ping function 1 From the Hotwire MCC menu follow this menu selection sequence Applications Ping C A The Ping IP Settings screen appears lt no name gt Ping IP Settings SEGONE Packet Size 64 Timeout 5 Host nnn nnn nnn nnn SnnPn Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8888c _M _ D 2 Enter the desired values after each prompt and press Enter Destination IP Address nnn nnn nnn nnn format or SnnPn format to reach a chassis slot where Snn is the slot number 1 18 and Pn in the future will be for port numbers For example to ping the card in Slot 1 enter S1 to ping the card in Slot 10 enter S10 Packet Size 12 1600 bytes Default 64 Timeout Wait time before next try 1 30 seconds Default 5 After the information is entered and Ping is initiated a results screen displays destination length packets sent timeouts packets received
16. Downloading Code 0 0 cece eee 4 8 Card Status Menu Options m Ports Menu m Interfaces Menu 0 00 eee 4 14 Obtaining General Interface Information and Changing MTU Value 4 15 Configuring IP Addresses for the e1a Port 4 16 Stopping Starting and Monitoring an Interface 4 17 Interfaces Menu Options liis 4 18 ii September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Contents m Access Security Menu 00000 tee 4 19 Adding Changing and Deleting Users 4 19 Enabling and Disabling RADIUS Authentication 4 21 Enabling and Disabling Telnet FTP and SNMP Access 4 22 Access Security Menu Options 00000 0 eae eae 4 24 m P RouterMenu 0 00 cee eee 4 26 Adding and Deleting Static Routes 00000 4 27 Adding and Deleting Martian Networks 04 4 28 Adding Changing and Deleting Filters 4 29 Using the ARP Submenu Options 000000 0 4 31 Mapping IP Addresses and Host Names 4 32 m SNMP Menu 00 000 hh 4 36 Defining a Community and Enabling Traps 4 36 SNMP Menu Options sese 4 38 m Slot DSL Cards Menu 0 000 esee 4 39 Resetting a Slot 2 0 2 0 cee 4 40 Configuring the IDSL Clock nanana uaaa 4 41 Slot DSL Cards Menu Options 0000 eae 4 42 E SYSLOG Menu oui plaka cR eet We ae
17. Hotwire TDM SDSL Termination Units Models 8775 and 8785 User s Guide Hotwire 8774 TDM SDSL Termination Unit with DSX 1 Interface User s Guide Hotwire 8776 TDM SDSL Termination Unit with G 703 Interface User s Guide Hotwire 8784 TDM SDSL Termination Unit with DSX 1 Interface User s Guide Hotwire 8786 TDM SDSL Termination Unit with G 703 Interface User s Guide Hotwire 8799 TDM SHDSL Line Card with G 703 Interface User s Guide Hotwire 8799 TDM SHDSL Line Card with G 703 Interface Installation Instructions Hotwire 8800 Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM Installation Guide Hotwire 8810 DSLAM Installation Guide Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM Installation Guide Contact your sales or service representative to order additional product documentation Paradyne documents are also available on the World Wide Web at www paradyne com Select Support gt Technical Manuals Hotwire DSL Systems September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 About the MCC Card Overview 8000 A2 GB22 80 The Hotwire Management Communications Controller MCC cards MCC MCC Plus and MCP are processor circuit cards mounted in a Hotwire Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM chassis 8600 8610 8800 or 8810 or Hotwire GranDSLAM chassis 8620 or 8820 Use this MCC Card In this Hotwire Chassis In this slot MCC Plus 8600 Slot 1 of base chassis eee Bey 8800 Slot 19 8810 Slot 19 M
18. IP Address Internet protocol address MAC Address Media Access Control address Min Number of minutes since this entry was last used VNID Not used Flags Flags associated with the entry m PERM permanent m PUB publish this entry respond for other hosts m PROX proxy ARP card performs proxy ARP for this IP address 5 28 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Filters To display configured filters follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring IP Router gt Filter Table B E C The Filter Table screen appears lt no name gt Filter Table Line Filter Name Static Rules Dynamic Rules Ref Cnt Def Action 1 lant 8 6 forward Goto Line Number NiEl Input Number Jf Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8098c M D The Filter Table screen displays the information listed in Table 5 17 Filter Table Screen Table 5 17 Filter Table Screen Filter Table B E C Displays the status of the filter Line Line number Filter Name Name of the IP filter Static Rules Number of static rules in filter Dynamic Rules Number of dynamic rules in filter Not applicable for MCC Ref Cnt Number of active interfaces using this filter Def Action Default action of filter Forward discard 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 5 29 5 Monitoring Menu Options Servers Menu Options To access the Monitor Servers
19. If your server is hosted by a DOS machine you must name the file to be uploaded using the DOS convention 8 character length The system automatically uploads the configuration file and creates directories and file names as needed UNIX Machine If your server is hosted by a UNIX machine the configuration file you name is not created on the UNIX system by the TFTP server It is critical that you work with your system administrator to plan naming conventions for directories file names and permissions so that anyone using the system has read and write permissions This is a UNIX system security feature NOTE This must be done before you can upload files to a UNIX server TFTP Server Host name with DNS entry or IP address nnn nnn nnn nnn format TFTP Transfer Direction Upload Download Default Upload Select Upload to store a copy of the card s configuration on the server Select Download to have the file server send a copy of the stored configuration file to the card Start Transfer Yes No Default No Displays after transfer Statistics Packets Sent Number of packets sent in download Packets Received Number of packets received in download Bytes Sent Number of bytes sent in download Bytes Received Number of bytes received in download Transfer Time The length of time the transfer is taking Status The progress of the transfer NOTE After a download the MCC card must be reset for the ne
20. MCC If you have not defined the system name no name appears The second field displays the current login Display Area is the main body of the screen This area contains the screen name in a tab at the upper left and fields displaying data and or requiring input The input values themselves are entered in the Input Line at the bottom of the screen see Input Line description below Input Line is in the lower area of the screen Input Interface Name in the screen above This area displays prompts after which you enter values for the field highlighted in the Display Area Status Line is the last line of the screen It displays status about the selected card For example Hotwire 8810 MCC Plus 8000c U File Transfer in Progress The first field is the chassis type in this case the Hotwire 8810 DSLAM The second field is the model number of the card selected for example the MCC Plus card model number 8000c the c in the model number indicates IP Conservative functionality The remaining fields indicate card information such as whether an alarm is present For more information about these fields see Table 2 2 Mgmt Card Select Screen Fields The status line alternates each time the screen is refreshed with Press For Help September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Navigation Keys 8000 A2 GB22 80 Table 2 1 2 Menus and Screens Navigation Keys Keys Definition Backspace Del Ctrl
21. Number of times the link has gone down state Active or prtwait port wait inactivity T O Number of times the interface has timed out 5 12 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Network Protocol Menu Options 8000 A2 GB22 80 To access the Network Protocol menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring Network Protocol B D lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Monitoring A Configuration Network Protocol iz Card Status C fipplications Physical Layer D Diagnostics Interfaces UDP Statistics E Exit D Network Protocol TCP Statistics IP Router IP Statistics Servers ICMP Statistics Files SNMP Statistics Menu Selection Press For Help The Network Protocol menu provides the following options m A Socket Statistics Information about active sockets such as socket name socket type input bytes and output bytes and PDU and byte drops m B UDP Statistics UDP statistics such as input packets output packets packets with checksum errors and bad length packets m C TCP Statistics Summary of TCP activity packets and bytes transmitted and received and TCP connection activity on all interfaces on the card W D IP Statistics Summary of the IP activity on all interfaces on the card m E ICMP Statistics Summary of ICMP activity on all interfaces of the card m F SNMP Statistics SNMP statistics
22. This guide is intended for administrators and operators who maintain the networks that support Hotwire network operations A basic understanding of internetworking protocols and their features is assumed Specifically you should have familiarity with Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Network Management Systems NMSs and the following internetworking concepts m TCP IP applications m P and subnet addressing m P routing also referred to as IP forwarding It is assumed that you have already installed either the Hotwire 8600 8610 8800 8810 DSLAM or 8620 8820 GranDSLAM and the appropriate MCC card If you have not done so already refer to the appropriate Hotwire chassis installation guide for installation instructions NOTE You should use this document in conjunction with the appropriate DSL Card User s Guide These documents provide information about specific DSL cards you have installed in the Hotwire chassis See Product Related Documents September 2003 Vii About This Guide New Features for this Release MCP card Model Number 8900 B1 211 was created to reside in the same DSLAM as a Shelf Concentration and Processing SCP card permitting management of all line card types Document Summary Section Description Chapter 1 About the MCC Card Provides an overview of the features and functionality of the Hotwire MCC card Chapter 2 Menus and Screens Provides an overview of the menus and s
23. You may want to set up filtering on input to protect against address spoofing Use the IP Network screen Configuration gt Interfaces gt IP Network to bind an input filter to a particular interface m An output filter to prevent packets from going out of the MCC card through an ela interface Use the IP Network screen Configuration Interfaces gt IP Network to specify binding of an output filter to a particular interface 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 B 1 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets For each filter type you must set up one or more of the following rule types on the IP Filter Configuration screen Configuration IP Router IP Router Filters m A network address rule type to discard or forward packets traffic from a specified network or network segment This rule type enhances security by allowing access only to certain networks The IP address and subnet mask specified in the Destination address and Destination address mask fields or the Source address and Source address mask fields of the IP Filter Configuration screen are compared to the destination source address contained in the IP header of the packet m A host address rule type to discard or forward packets traffic from a specified host This rule type can also be used to enhance security by allowing access only to certain hosts The IP address and subnet mask specified in the Destination address and Destination address mask fields or the Source addr
24. appears If you entered SN fields for Slot and Port appear 3 If downloading to a port card enter port card s chassis slot number at the Card Slot 4 prompt then press Enter If downloading to a Service Node enter the slot number of the port card to which the SN is connected at the Card Slot prompt then press Enter The SN Connected to Port field is highlighted Enter the port number to which the SN is attached The Immediate Apply field is automatically set to yes and the Image File Name field is highlighted 4 Atthe Image File Name prompt enter the complete path name for the upgrade file on your server and press Enter 5 Atthe Enter File Name prompt enter the complete path name for the upgrade file on your server and press Enter NOTE You must have the updated files on your server These files are available from the Paradyne Web site The tFTP Server IP Address field is highlighted 6 At the Host nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt enter the IP address of your server on which the upgrade file is stored or M1 if using the MCP FFS and press Enter The Start Transfer field is highlighted A 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 A Upgrade Procedures 7 At the yes no prompt type yes to begin the process Transfer in progress appears and the following fields begin to increment Packets Sent Number of packets sent in download Packets Received Number of packets received in download Bytes Sent
25. are used to store GranDSLAM card configurations and firmware files 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 A 7 A Upgrade Procedures Uploading Files to the MCP s FFS Use this procedure to upload firmware files to the MCP card s FFS via FTP p gt Procedure A 8 To upload new firmware to the MCP card from a host PC 1 At the DOS prompt C V FTP to the MCP card by typing ftp and the MCP card s IP address then press Enter Atthe User prompt type the MCP password then press Enter Or just press Enter if no password has been defined for the MCP card After receiving confirmation of your log in type bin at the tp prompt to transfer binary data then press Enter Atthe tp prompt type hash to display hash marks on the screen so that you can follow the progress of the upload then press Enter At the tp prompt type put followed by the local directory and name of the file you are transferring Then type a space followed by the MCP firmware directory to which you are uploading the file and the name you are giving the file can be different from its current name Then press Enter For example put c temp rell 2 3 9bootscm fpi fw bootscm fpi The screen displays hash marks indicating the progress of the file transfer After the hash marks have stopped appearing on your screen and you receive confirmation that your file transfer was successful type bye at the tp prompt then press Enter
26. bridge press l onnect to Host nnn nnn nnn nnn SnnPn E Hotwire 88180 MCC PLUS 8 c _ M _ D 2 Enter the desired values after the prompt and press Enter Host Name IP host name DSL IP Address IP address in nnn nnn nnn nnn format 6 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Diagnostics Menu Options Overview This chapter describes the options on the Diagnostics menu of the MCC card Use the Diagnostics menu to perform selftests or view alarm status To access the Diagnostics menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Diagnostics D lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Diagnostics A Configuration B Monitoring Applications B Alarms ID E Exit Menu Selection Hotwire 88180 MCC PLUS 8 c _M _ D 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 7 1 7 Diagnostics Menu Options Selftest p Procedure To view selftest information 1 From the Hotwire MCC menu follow this menu selection sequence Diagnostics Selftest D A The Selftest Results screen appears lt no name gt Selftest Results Primary CPU Pass Memory Pass SEEP Pass NU Ram Pass Lan Port Mgmt Port Previous Reset Type Previous Reset Time Press Enter to Continue Lj Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8888c _ M _ D Pover Fri Dec 31 21 00 00 1999 Pass Pass On The screen displays the results of the last disruptive selftest of the MCC card This s
27. such as number of get requests number of set requests and parsing errors September 2003 5 13 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Socket Statistics To display information about active sockets follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol Socket Statistics B D A The Socket Statistics screen appears Socket Statistics lt no name gt Start Socket 444 Active Socket List 408 Socket uana BootP Server ly DARPA Internet Send Bytes PDU Drops Byte Drops or lt RET gt E Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8098c Datagram z 67 I B gt Procedure On this screen 1 Type a valid socket number from the Active Socket List at the or RET prompt 2 Press Enter The boxed lower right area of the screen displays information and statistics about the application program assigned to the socket number you entered The Socket Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 7 Socket Statistics Screen 5 14 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Table 5 7 Socket Statistics Screen Socket Statistics B D A Start Socket Enter the socket number to start the active socket list Active Socket List Lists the active sockets in the system In addition the lower right hand corner of the screen displays a Socket Statistics window with detailed information about the sel
28. 14 B basic card information 4 4 8000 A2 GB22 80 basic configuration tasks summary of 3 6 Task 2 Creating SNMP Community Strings and En abling Authentication Failure Traps 3 7 Task 3 Creating the Default Route 3 6 binding a filter B 7 bringing down interfaces 4 17 bringing up interfaces 4 17 C Card Info screen 4 9 card reset 4 7 4 11 Card Reset screen 4 7 Card Status Menu 5 2 Card Info 4 4 Card Reset 4 7 description 4 3 4 13 4 44 4 45 DNS Setup 4 4 Download Code 4 8 NVRAM Clear 4 5 NVRAM Config Loader 4 6 Time Date 4 5 changing filters 4 29 MTU value 4 15 users 4 19 Chassis Info 2 5 2 13 Chassis Information screen 2 13 checking alarms 8 2 clearing NVRAM 4 5 Communities Traps screen 4 38 community structures E 2 components of a menu 2 1 of a screen 2 2 config error 8 4 Configuration Backup Restore 4 49 Configuration Menu 2 11 Access Security 4 19 Card Status 4 3 4 45 DSL Cards 4 39 Files 4 45 Interfaces 4 14 IP Router 4 26 Ports 4 13 Slot 4 39 SNMP 4 36 Syslog 4 44 September 2003 IN 1 Index configuration option tables Access Security Menu 4 24 Card Status Menu 4 8 Interfaces Menu 4 18 Slot DSL Cards Menu 4 42 SNMP Menu 4 38 summary 4 2 configuration worksheets filtering configuration B 3 SNMP configuration E 16 Configure Account screen 4 20 4 22 Configure DNS screen 4 4 4 9 Configure User Accounts screen 4 24 confi
29. B 7 C Input Screens m MCC Card Input Screens 000 cee ee C 1 D Remote Access W Accessing the MCC Card through aModem 5 D 1 E Simple Network Management Protocol m SNMP Owverview lsssessess rn E 1 Community Structures liliis E 2 m SNMP GetsandSets lllll elles E 3 Settable Objects 0 0 0 eee E 3 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 v Contents B rapsSsc sone xis Xp pets x ad ette er deb E 4 MCC Traps dvr esas beset saa RE XU e DURS Dn E 4 DSL Traps z 2 base Sie b Pe a E REX e ae E 5 authenticationFailure Trap 0 6 0 eee ee E 7 m IP Conservation 0 0 000 ects E 8 m Management Domain Packet Walk Through 4 E 8 SNMP to the MCC card 1 2 0 0 000 cee eee E 8 SNMP to a DSL Card AN 0 000 e eee eee E 9 m Supported MIBS 0000 e nh E 9 Standard MIBS auaa eee E 9 System Group za ede tee ra ieee dhe ur Re PEORES EA E 10 Interfaces Group 2 6 eee E 10 Extension to the Interface Table 0000 0 eee E 10 IP GIOUD ceri goce Sheen t eto Rt he ele ai RO ei ety E 10 ICMP Group MIB I 2 BBBRHe E 10 UDP Group MIB Il 2 elle E 10 Transmission Group MIB Il llli E 10 SNMP Group MIB Il nerang se a EEE EEEa OERE AS E 10 Ethernet Interface MIB 0 0 cee eee E 11 Entity MIB inn i ed eret aet a ee RB E 11 Paradyne Enterprise MIBS 000 e eee eee ee E 1
30. Bridge MIB hot bridge mib Provides an RFC 1493 Bridge MIB modified to include VNID data This MIB for the DSL Access Nodes is based on the standard Bridge MIB RFC 1493 Managed Objects for Bridges and has been customized to match special features of the bridge including VNIDs TDM SDSL cards are not supported since they operate at the physical layer Current support for this MIB is pdndot1Base Group pdndot1dTp entity s state for transparent bridging pdndot1dStatic entity s state for destination address filtering Device Control MIB Provides a uniform method of resetting DSL cards Only one object from this MIB is supported devHWControlReset Device Health and Status MIB devHealthAndStatus mib Provides the results of a self test and contains the following object devSelfTestResults result string where each field reports a specific self test result and colons are used as delimiters Test results are P PASS or F FAIL RESET values POW power on reset SW software reset or EXT external Diagnostics MIB hot diag mib Four objects from hot diag mib implement the configuration download features via SNMP Domain MIB hot domain mib This MIB specifies the Level 2 forwarding features of the AN including VNID groupings and next hop router addresses September 2003 E 11 E Simple Network Management Protocol Hotwire DHCP MIB hot dhcp mib Describes character
31. Clear NURAM Cfg Loader Card Reset Dounload Code Applications Diagnostics xit Z 0 Uitmuocotu Menu Selection _ Hotwire 8618 MCP 8888c 1 Menu Title is the top line of the boxed menu It displays the title of the menu or submenu 2 Menu List below the menu title displays the list of menu options When selected a menu option usually displays a submenu window or screen If no submenu is shown an input or information screen appears Alphabetical navigation keys precede each menu selection for example A Configuration These keys provide a convenient way to select menu items For example from the menu above you press the A key to select the Configuration menu The Configuration menu appears You then press the A key to select the Card Status menu The Card Status menu appears See Navigation Keys on page 2 3 for more information 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 2 1 2 Menus and Screens Screen Components 2 lt A typical MCC input screen looks like this C lt no name gt L 3 4 2 2 General Interfaces Interface Name ela Type Static Protocol Ether Port list ela MTU lt max gt 1588 Input Interface Name Press For Help 1 System Header Line is the top right line of the screen This line contains two fields of system login information The first field displays the chassis or individual card name for example
32. Configuration Setting T Determine whether you want to enable or disable Authentication Failure traps Enter enable at the Enable Disable prompt to forward authentication failure traps to all SNMP NMS managers assigned to a community name Enter disable at the Enable Disable prompt to prevent the forwarding of authentication failure traps to all SNMP NMS managers assigned to a community name Authentication Failure Trap Change the default community names atthe Community Name prompt if desired Hotwire DSL provides the following default community names public RO Read Only mec RW Read Write nms RW Read Write nms 2 RO Read Only You can change access permission for these communities At the ReadOnly ro ReadWrite rw NoAccess na prompt specify the desired permission for each community NOTE Make sure the SNMP NMS manager knows the correct community name It needs the correct permission to access browse the Hotwire DSL system Record the Community Names default or new names and their access permissions public or Access permission mcc or Access permission nms or Access permission nms 2 or Access permission September 2003 E 17 E Simple Network Management Protocol E 18 SNMP Communities Traps Continued Your Configuration Setting Prompt 3 For each community name you can enter
33. DNS server See Configuring Access to DNS Servers on page 4 4 for more information p Procedure To configure static routes host names 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration IP Router Host Table A E E The IP Host Table screen appears See Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 2 Type the IP address at the nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt and press Enter 3 Type the host name in nnn nnn nnn nnn format at the Host Name prompt and press Enter 4 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the IP Router menu 4 32 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 1 of 3 Static Routes A E A Gives you the ability to add or delete static routes in the system You can add up to 32 static routes Item Press Enter or enter 0 zero to add entry Host Net nnn nnn nnn nnn format or space to delete entry Subnet Mask Associated subnet mask for the specified destination IP address This field is read only for dynamic routes Next Hop nnn nnn nnn nnn format Pref How preferable one route is to another if two routes go to the same destination The lower the number the more preferable S D Source Destination Source or destination IP address of the packet PA Proxy ARP Router answers ARP requests intended for another machine NOTE When you define a source route the Proxy ARP field is not selectable Martian Networks A E B Gives yo
34. E A summary of ICMP activity on all interfaces of the card The activity is for output and input packets and includes statistics for echo replies source quench messages and information requests with their output input and status The Status column is only applicable for routing redirect The counters increment in real time You may press Ctrl r at any time to reset them September 2003 5 21 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying SNMP Statistics To display information on SNMP statistics follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol SNMP Statistics B D F The SNMP Statistics screen appears lt no name gt SNMP Statistics In Packets Out Packets Get Requests Out Too Big Errors Get Next Requests Out No Such Names Total Requested Variables Out Bad Values Out General Errors Read Only Errors P P2 PI Set Requests Total Set Uariables Out Get Responses Out Traps a ASN 1 Parse Errors Press Enter to Continuei Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8888c _M _ D NOTE Counters increment in real time Press Ctrl r at any time to reset them The SNMP Statistics screen displays the information in Table 5 13 SNMP Statistics Screen 5 22 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Table 5 13 SNMP Statistics Screen SNMP Statistics B D F Displays information on SNMP statistics such as number of set packets number of get requests and
35. Errors Total number of SNMP PDUs generated by the SNMP agent for which the value of error status is Gen Err Read Only Errors Total number of SNMP PDUs delivered by the SNMP agent for which the value of the error status field is read only Out Get Responses Total number of Get Response PDUs sent by the SNMP agent Out Traps Total number of SNMP Traps PDUs generated by the SNMP agent NOTE To display additional community administration information press Enter and the SNMP Authentication Statistics screen appears 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 5 23 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying SNMP Authentication Statistics You access the SNMP Authentication Statistics screen by following this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol SNMP Statistics B D F After the SNMP Statistics screen appears press Enter to access the SNMP Authentication Statistics screen shown below lt no name gt L SNMP Authentication Statistics Community Administration Bad Versions Bad Community Name Bad Community Use Press Enter to Continue Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8008c MD The SNMP Authentication Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 14 SNMP Authentication Statistics Screen Table 5 14 SNMP Authentication Statistics Screen SNMP Authentication Statistics B D F Community Administration SNMP PDUs with community based authentication Bad V
36. File System screen appears lt no name gt Flash File System MN Enter Command Press For Help 4 At the Enter Command prompt type Is or dir to list the MCP directory then press Enter 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 A 9 A Upgrade Procedures A 10 Flash File System Interoperability slot 11 more type enter to scroll gt Enter Command B Hotwire 8820 MCP 88808c _ U Aug 86 2000 20 30 fug 86 208080 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 ug 20 30 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 fiug 20 38 Atthe Enter Command prompt type cd fw to switch to the firmware directory on the MCP card where the firmware file was saved during the upload then press Enter Atthe Enter Command prompt type Is or dir to view the firmware files stored in this directory then press Enter You should see the name of the file you FTPed to this directory during the firmware upload Flash File System lt no name gt fw gt ls A TES 8312 040310 fpi FIRMWRRE 04 03 nc8312 4201 fpi FIRMWRRE 04 00 020310 bin FIRMWARE 02 03 bootscm fpi p FIRMWRRE 02 03 09 6 File s fw 8312 8312 8365 8021 6436058 Bytes 20 2000 13 49 20 2000 13 49 15 2801 16 15 2001 16 00 12 2001 15 48 16 2001 10 38 1911131 1822658 1489487 1212782 2490368 Bytes Free Enter Command Hotwi
37. G A Ethernet Ports Configuration Ports gt Ethernet Port A B A Ethernet Statistics Monitoring Physical Layer Ethernet Stats B B B File System Configuration Files File System A I A September 2003 C 1 C Input Screens Table C 1 MCC Card Input Screens 2 of 2 Screen Name Menu Selection Sequence File System Monitoring Files gt File System B G A Filter Table Configuration IP Router IP Router Filters A E C Filter Table Monitoring IP Router Filter Table B E C FTP Statistics Monitoring Servers FTP Statistics B F A General Card Information Monitoring Card Card Info B A A ICMP Packet Statistics Monitoring Network Protocol gt ICMP Statistics B D E IDSL Clock Configuration Configuration Slot IDSL Clock Setup A G B Interfaces Configuration Interfaces General A C A Interface Status Monitoring Interfaces Status B C B IP Host Table Configuration IP Router Host Table A E E IP Network Configuration Interfaces IP Network A C B IP Statistics Monitoring Network Protocol IP Statistics B D D Login History Monitoring Card Login History B A B Martian Networks Configuration IP Router Martian Networks A E B NVRAM Cfg Loader Configuration gt Card NVRAM Cfg Loader A A E
38. NOTE The system is shipped with default Martian Networks labeled fixed Do not remove these Martian Networks 4 28 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options p Procedure To display Martian Networks information 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration IP Router Martian Networks A E B The Martian Networks screen appears See Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 2 Press Enter or type 0 zero to add an entry in the Item field Enter the item number to edit or delete an entry 3 Enter the address of the unwanted source at the Martian Network ID at the Martian ID or space to delete route prompt Enter a different network ID to edit the field enter a space to delete the field 4 Enter the new Martian Net Mask ID at the nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt Enter a different Martian mask ID to edit the field enter a space to delete the field 5 Enter yes at the yes no prompt to save the changes NOTE The card must be reset for the changes to take effect Adding Changing and Deleting Filters 8000 A2 GB22 80 The Access Security screen A D C provides a set of access filters for Telnet FTP and SNMP packets See Enabling and Disabling Telnet FTP and SNMP Access on page 4 22 If other types of IP traffic must also be filtered then use the IP Filter Table screen A E C Use the Filter Table screen to display an overview of the various filters in the system Use the IP Router Filters c
39. and E1 connections Reset A disruptive reset of less than 30 seconds 4 Do one of the following at the Clear NVRAM prompt Type no to perform no action on the NVRAM This is the default Type yes to clear non volatile RAM If you select yes on this screen you permanently remove configuration information stored on this card All IP addresses and routing tables will need to be reentered The system performs a card reset and returns to factory settings NOTE This function does not apply to TDM SDSL SHDSL cards The Send Command field is highlighted 5 Type yes at the yes no prompt to execute the reset NOTE If a DSL card has been reset but still does not appear on the screen its configuration may have been corrupted Reset the card again This time however answer yes at the Clear NVRAM prompt If the card then appears on the screen it must be reconfigured If the card does not appear on the screen it may need to be replaced 4 40 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Configuring the IDSL Clock Use the IDSL Clock Configuration screen to configure the IDSL clock source for each 8303 8304 IDSL card in the chassis p Procedure To configure an IDSL slot 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration Slot gt IDSL Clock Setup A G B The IDSL Clock Configuration screen appears 2 Type the slot number of the DSL card at the Clock Config Card Slot nn or DSLnn prompt 3
40. and diagnostics 1 6 starting an interface 4 17 static routes adding 4 27 4 28 deleting 4 27 4 28 maximum 4 27 warning messages 4 28 Static Routes screen 4 27 4 28 4 33 8000 A2 GB22 80 Index statistics ARP table 5 28 Ethernet 5 8 IP 5 20 routing table 5 26 SNMP 5 22 SNMP authentication 5 24 Socket 5 14 TCP connection 5 19 TCP data 5 17 UDP 5 16 status codes 2 7 2 9 line 2 2 stopping an interface 4 17 summary of basic configuration 3 6 filter configuration B 3 general SNMP agent configuration E 16 supported MIBs E 9 E 11 synchronizing the DSLAM s clock 4 5 Syslog 5 5 8 2 screen 4 44 system header line 2 2 System Information screen 4 4 SYSYLOG 4 44 T TCP Connection Statistics screen 5 19 TCP Data Statistics screen 5 17 TCP statistics 5 17 TDM SDSL cards 1 2 testing interfaces 4 17 TFTP server 5 31 downloading from 4 8 A 5 uploading to 4 6 Time Date screen 4 5 4 10 Traps C 1 troubleshooting 1 6 checking alarms 8 3 configuration corruption 8 4 Ethernet port failure 8 3 fan alarm 8 3 network problems 8 5 Nonsupported chassis 8 3 processor failure 8 3 Selftest failure 8 3 status codes 8 1 U UDP Statistics screen 5 16 uploading configuration data 4 6 User Accounts screen 4 24 September 2003 IN 5 Index Users Menu W Accounts 4 20 4 22 description 4 19 using ARP submenu options 4 31 warning messages for static rou
41. configuration parameters such as community names and IP addresses for associated SNMP NMS managers for a specific card After the worksheets are completed configure the SNMP agent via the Hotwire DSL user interface Summary Configuring the SNMP Agent In summary to configure the SNMP agent m Onthe SNMP Communities Traps screen do the following Assign an SNMP NMS manager to a community by specifying the SNMP NMS managers IP address to a community name Configure generation of all trap messages except Authentication Failure Trap messages which can be enabled or disabled independently Enable or disable Authentication Failure trap messages m Onthe SNMP Security screen you can enter the IP addresses of specific approved SNMP NMS managers to prevent other managers from browsing the network Use this screen to prevent unauthorized access to the DSL system E 16 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Worksheet Defining a Community and Enabling Traps 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol On the SNMP Communities Traps screen define a community by specifying the SNMP NMS manager who receives traps Up to three managers can be assigned for each community You can also enable or disable the generation of traps Access the By SNMP Communities Traps screen Selecting Configuration gt SNMP gt Communities Traps A F A from the MCC menu SNMP Communities Traps Prompt Your
42. ea IE ke 4 44 B Elles Menus s io caSe ee Shee nelle ete EE Mahe dle EE 4 45 Configuring Automatic Backup of Card Configuration and Resynchronization of Backup Files 4 46 5 Monitoring Menu Options KW OVelVIOW iced cet IR te pee EUR Det eod e D RO IO ca 5 1 m Card Status Menu Options lsllsllseee essere 5 2 Displaying General Card Information liiis 5 3 Displaying Login History llle 5 4 Displaying System Errors 0 000 eee eee 5 5 m Physical Layer Menu Options 00 0c eee eee eee 5 6 Displaying Active Ports 00 c eee ee 5 7 Displaying Ethernet Statistics 00 0000 c eee eee 5 8 m Interfaces Menu Options 0 0000 cee 5 10 Displaying Active Interfaces llle 5 11 Displaying Additional Interface Status 0000 5 12 m Network Protocol Menu Options 0 0 cece eee eee 5 13 Displaying Socket Statistics 0 00 eee 5 14 Displaying UDP Statistics llli 5 16 Displaying TCP Statistics 0 0 0 0 0 00 c eee ee 5 17 Displaying TCP Connection Statistics 0 04 5 19 Displaying IP Statistics 0 0 0 0 cc eee 5 20 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 lii Contents Displaying ICMP Statistics llis esee 5 21 Displaying SNMP Statistics llli lesen 5 22 Displaying SNMP Authentication Statistics 5 24 m IP Router Menu Options lille else 5 25 Displaying Rout
43. filters B Martian Networks Restricts routing information from certain sources C IP Router Filters Provides an overview of the various filters in the system Use the IP Filter Configuration screen to add edit and delete filters D ARP Configures general Address Resolution Protocol ARP cache parameters adds entries into the ARP cache and deletes entries line by line in the ARP cache E Host Table Defines mappings between IP addresses and host names See Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options for information about the options available from the IP Router menu September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Adding and Deleting Static Routes The Static Routes screen allows you to add or delete static routes in the system You can add up to 32 static routes p gt Procedure To configure static routes 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration IP Router Static Routes A E A The Static Routes screen appears lt no name gt Static Routes Item Host Net Subnet Mask Next Hop Pref S D PA Dst No Item Number to add new record B Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8888c _ M 2 Enter an item number or type 0 zero atthe Item 0 to add new record prompt 3 Do one of the following at the Host Net or space to delete route prompt Type the host or network address in nnn nnn nnn nnn format to add an entry Type spaces to delete an entry 4 Type the desire
44. for local networks sent network broadcasts partially processed Number of network broadcasts dropped due to an error 5 20 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying ICMP Statistics 8000 A2 GB22 80 To display information on ICMP statistics follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol ICMP Statistics B D E The ICMP Packet Statistics screen appears lt no name gt ICMP Packet Statistics Status echo reply destination unreachable source quench routing redirect echo time exceeded parameter problem time stamp request time stamp reply information request information request reply address mask request address mask reply enabled mcam Seeqcseggeggcegss Press Enter to Continue Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8 c M D Press Enter to see the second page of ICMP Packet Statistics lt no name gt More ICMP Statistics 42562 calls to icmp_error messages too short were ignored icmp messages received with an error were ignored messages with bad code fields messages lt minimum length bad checksums messages with bad length messages responses generated Press Enter to Continuei Hotwire 8828 MCP 8 c _ _ U The ICMP Packet Statistics screen displays the information in Table 5 12 ICMP Packet Statistics Screen Table 5 12 ICMP Packet Statistics Screen ICMP Packet Statistics B D
45. it in again Check all connections Do another Reset and check results Ethernet Down 1 Check cable connections to the chassis If cables are terminated properly go to Step 2 If cables are not terminated properly terminate them correctly 2 Check cable connections to the Ethernet Hub If cables are terminated properly go to Step 3 If cables are not terminated properly terminate them correctly 3 Check the Activity Status LED at the Ethernet Hub f Activity Status LED does not indicate a problem go to Step 4 f Activity Status LED indicates a problem take appropriate action 4 Disconnect the Ethernet cable and replace it with a working cable from a spare port on the Hub If the replacement cable works the original is bad Replace it fthe replacement cable does not work the MCC card is probably bad and should be replaced Fan Alarm Check the system fan and its connections If it is not functioning replace it Non Supported The chassis does not support this card Check that the card is in the Chassis proper chassis 8600 8610 8800 8810 8620 or 8820 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 8 3 8 Troubleshooting Minor Alarms Use Table 8 2 Minor Alarms to determine the appropriate action to take for each Minor Alarm Table 8 2 Minor Alarms Failure Type Action Config Error 1 Check the Selftest Results display by following the menu sequenc
46. one for each card model in the DSLAM You can upgrade the firmware in the in the port cards by downloading the firmware stored in this file system directly from the MCP card Port card configurations are stored in the configuration directories such as slot 1 Only one file can be stored in each of these directories A Flash File System screen is shown below See Appendix A Upgrade Procedures to FTP a firmware file to the MCC card s FFS Interoperability Flash File System 96 96 B6 slot 11 more C type enter to scroll gt Enter Command B Hotwire 8820 MCP 88808c _ U Auto Code Download A I B Allows you to automatically download firmware files stored in the MCC card s FFS to cards in the DSLAM If more than one image exists in the FFS directory the latest firmware release image is chosen for downloading to the port card After an auto code download has been completed or attempted it is reported to the syslog B A C DSLAM Auto Download of Firmware Files Enable Disable Default disable When enabled firmware stored in the MCC card s FFS will be automatically downloaded Upon power up each card will determine whether a download is required and initiate the download if determined necessary NOTES Port cards must have version GranDSLAM 2 0 or greater firmware to allow auto download of firmware files OpenLane SLM version 5 5 or greater must be installed Evaluate all fil
47. or the filter has no rules configured Rule Up to 33 rules can be configured for each filter The rule number is automatically assigned The rules are reviewed sequentially Enter the most common rules first Of Rules The number of rules that apply to this port Source Address nnn nnn nnn nnn format Enter valid host or network IP address If 0 0 0 0 is entered Source Comparison is ignored For additional information refer to Configuring Subnet Masks in the Hotwire MVL ReachDSL RADSL IDSL and SDSL Cards Models 8310 8312 8314 8510 8373 8374 8303 8304 and 8343 8344 User s Guide Source Address mask nnn nnn nnn nnn format If you specify a source subnet mask of 0 0 0 0 the system skips the source address comparison Source Port No 0 65535 Default 0 Comparison Type for source information Default Ignore Type of comparison to be done on the source port number specified in the packet and rule Ignore Ignore ports Do not do a comparison EQ Equal to Do a comparison when the port number in the rule is equal to the port number in the packet NEQ Not Equal to Do a comparison when the port number in the rule is not equal to the port number in the packet GT Greater than Do a comparison when the port number in the rule is greater than the port number in the packet LT Less than Do a comparison when the port number in the rule is less than the port number in the p
48. parsing errors When you press Enter the SNMP Authentication Statistics screen displays giving you additional Community Administration information In Packets Total number of SNMP Protocol Data Units PDUs received by the agent Get Requests Total number of SNMP Get Request PDUs accepted and processed by the SNMP agent Get Next Requests Total number of SNMP Get Next PDUs accepted and processed by the SNMP agent Total Requested Variables Total number of Management Information Base MIB retrieved successfully by the SNMP agent as a result of receiving valid SNMP Get Request and Get Next PDUs Set Requests Total number of SNMP Set Requests PDUs accepted and processed by the SNMP agent Total Set Variables Total number of MIB objects modified successfully by the SNMP agent as a result of receiving valid SNMP Set Requests PDUs ASN 1 Parse Errors Total number of ASN 1 or BER errors encountered when decoding received SNMP messages Out Packets Total number of SNMP PDU responses sent by the agent Out Too Big Errors Total number of SNMP PDUs generated by the SNMP agent for which the value of error status field is too big Out No Such Names Total number of SNMP PDUs generated by the SNMP agent for which the value of error status field is no such name Out Bad Values Total number of SNMP PDUS generated by the SNMP agent for which the value of the error status field is bad value Out General
49. permissions at the Access prompt in the form of xyz Where x W SNMP read write access R SNMP read only access N No SNMP access Where y T Telnet access N No Telnet access Where z F FTP access N No FTP access 8 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Access Security menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 23 4 Configuration Menu Options Access Security Menu Options For Access Security menu options refer to Table 4 5 Access Security Menu Options To reach the Access Security menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration Access Security A D Table 4 5 Access Security Menu Options 1 of 2 User Accounts A D A Gives you the ability to add edit or delete a user from a system account and to edit user passwords and privileges Up to 10 active users can be supported User accounts provide DSL system security by requiring anyone trying to log on to the system to have a valid password User accounts on the MCC provide security to users accessing the system from the VT100 compatible terminal interface and via Telnet over the management domain LAN If no accounts are set up then no login or password is required to gain entry to the system via the terminal interface or Telnet If you configure an account on the MCC card you have privileges on both the MCC and DSL cards Action Add Edit Delete Login ID Enter your Login ID Password
50. port cards For more information on Automatic Firmware Download see Files Menu in Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options Downloading Firmware in slot Directory When a port card or the SCM card completes a reset whether by reseating the card or by UI SNMP command or by replacing the card the automatic firmware feature if enabled will first look for a firmware file in the slot n directory for that card If a firmware file is found and it is compatible yet different than the firmware installed on the card in that slot then the firmware will be downloaded even if the firmware file is older than the firmware installed on the card If there are multiple compatible firmware files in the slot n directory then the most recent one will be downloaded If after a reset no firmware file is found in the slot n directory then the Automatic Firmware Download feature will look in the fw directory If a compatible yet different firmware file is found then that firmware will be downloaded even if the firmware file is older than the firmware on the card that is installed in that slot If there are multiple compatible firmware files in the fw directory then the most recent one will be downloaded Cards can be upgraded or downgraded Downgrading firmware may cause NVRAM to be cleared on the card being downgraded Firmware release numbers have 3 sets of digits xx yy zz If there is major release change difference in the xx or yy digits betwee
51. press Ctrl z to exit back to the Download Code submenu and select Apply Download Apply Download Reset System B This selection applies the downloaded code and drops all connections by performing a device reset to the MCC card This screen is used to overlay the previously downloaded image for the card If you select yes at the Reset System prompt the system goes through a system restart and interrupts service on the card NOTE If you have not downloaded code or if you selected yes for Immediate Apply you cannot access this selection September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Ports Menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options For Ethernet Port menu options refer to Table 4 3 Ports Menu Options To access the Ports menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration Ports Ethernet Port A B A lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration Ports B Monitoring C fipplications D Diagnostics Interfaces E Exit ficcess Security IP Router SNMP Menu Selection Jj Hotwire 8820 MCP 8 c U The Ports menu provides one selection Ethernet Port Table 4 3 Ports Menu Options Ethernet Port A B A Gives you the ability to reset and configure the specified Ethernet port e1a Port Name Enter e1a for the Ethernet port Full Duplex Enable Disable Enable for Full Duplex mode Disable for Half Duplex mode Default Disable NO
52. 0 firmware release 2 0 from versions earlier than 8546 release 02 03 you must first upgrade to release 02 03 Firmware Upgrade Procedures Three methods of upgrading firmware to the SCM MCP and port cards are available m Files can be stored on a PC or workstation and manually downloaded to the card see Manual Firmware Download on page A 5 m Files can be stored on the MCP s Flash File System FFS and manually downloaded to the card see Manual Firmware Download on page A 5 and MCP Flash File System on page A 7 m Files can be stored on the MCP s FFS and automatically downloaded to the card see Automatic Firmware Download on page A 12 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Manual Firmware Download A Upgrade Procedures Use the Download Code screen A A G A to download firmware The fields of the Download Code screen are defined in the following table Field Description Input Download Type Firmware to be downloaded NOTE If you enter SN fields for slot and Port appear if you enter PC a field for Slot appears MCC SOM PC or SN Card Slot Slot number of the port card to which the code is downloaded Only appears if PC or SN is entered in Download Type field Slot numbers 1 18 SN Connected to Port Port number to which the Service Node is attached Only appears if SN is entered in Download Type field Port numbers Immediate Apply Specifies whether the card automa
53. 000 00 eee eee viii m Document Summary 0000 0c ects viii m Product Related Documents 2000 cee eee eee ix 1 About the MCC Card BM OVervieW aho E Seer ehe eh ae Pe esi 1 1 W Features aca ere e o ra CES Wed S e Re aes 1 3 m Levels of Access lsllsslleeeleee eee 1 4 m Software Functionality 0 0000 cece eee 1 5 The MCC Configuration Menu l l leeren 1 5 The MCC Monitoring Menu 2002 00 eee 1 6 The MCC Applications Menu 00 else 1 6 The MCC Diagnostics Menu 0002 cece eee eee 1 6 2 Menus and Screens m User Interface Formats 0 000 es 2 1 Menu Components 0 0 0 cece eee eee 2 1 Screen Components 00000 cee eects 2 2 m Navigation KEYS rewia s aae PaE E a E ees 2 3 m Accessing the System 0 0c eee tee 2 4 User Login Screen 000s 2 4 m Hotwire Menu Structure eee 2 5 Hotwire Chassis Main Menu 000 cece eee ees 2 5 Quick Card Select Screen 0 0 0 000 ee 2 6 Port Card Select Screen 0 0 0 cee 2 6 Mgmt Card Select Screen 000 c eee ee 2 6 Managed SN Select Screen 000s 2 6 Accessing a Selection Screen 0 0 00 0 ces 2 7 Hotwire MCC Menu 00 cee tees 2 10 Configuration Menu sasana aeaaeae 2 11 Monitoring Menu 2 0 00 eee 2 12 Applications Menu 2 12 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 Contents Diagnos
54. 003 4 33 4 Configuration Menu Options 4 34 Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 2 of 3 IP Filters IP Filter Configuration screen A E C Allows you to build multiple rules for an IP filter A filter consists of a set of rules applied to a specific interface to indicate whether a packet received or sent out of that interface is forwarded or discarded You can add edit or delete filter rules within a named set A filter works by successively applying the rules to the information obtained from the packet header until a match is found The filter then performs the action specified by the rule on that packet which forwards or discards the packet If all the rules are searched and no match is found the configured default filter action is executed Host rules have higher precedence than network rules Rules apply to the source destination IP address and source destination port number You can have up to 33 rules per filter Each rule reduces the packet throughput of the DSL card NOTE There can be two filters per MCC card one input filter and one output filter Once rules have been configured you can then bind and activate the filter on the MCC interface using the Configuration Interfaces IP Network screen A C B See Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options Filter Name Up to 12 characters Default Filter Action Forward Packet Discard Packet Default Forward The Default Filter Action applies when there is no match
55. 1 Network Management Components 00000 cee eae E 13 OpenLane Network Management Systems Overview E 15 Features of OpenLane 00 0c eee eee E 15 m SNMP Configuration Worksheets 0 00 cece eee ee E 16 Summary Configuring the SNMP Agent E 16 Worksheet Defining a Community and Enabling Traps E 17 Worksheet Preventing Unauthorized Access E 20 Index vi September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 About This Guide Document Purpose and Intended Audience 8000 A2 GB22 80 This guide describes how to configure the Management Communications Controller MCC card troubleshoot and operate the software component of the MCC card The MCC MCP or MCC Plus card is a single resource in the Hotwire Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM or GranDSLAM chassis that provides consolidated management access for Hotwire Digital Subscriber Line DSL cards such as Rate Adaptive DSL RADSL cards ReachDSL cards ISDN DSL IDSL cards Packet Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line SDSL cards Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM cards and Time Division Multiplexer TDM SDSL cards TDM Symmetric High bit rate Digital Subscriber Line SHDSL cards as well as for the customer premises endpoints known as Service Nodes SNs Use this guide to W Obtain a basic understanding of the MCC card s functionality m Understand how to configure monitor and troubleshoot the MCC card
56. 1 is not used and the daisy dial is set to 1 on the base unit The 3 slot chassis can be daisy chained for user expandability If hubs are used make sure the cabling is correct To view the MCC card self test results go to screen D A The screen shows faults in the card s processor memory and interfaces Go to the system log screen B A C and check system failures Check all cabling to make sure there is a link between the MCC card and the IPC Layer 2 Network Make sure a default route is configured on the MCC card screen A E A Make sure the MCC Ethernet port is part of a virtual port not an 802 1Q VNID group Make sure the correct IP address is configured screen A C B Enter eth1 for the Ethernet interface and view or edit the IP address Reset the card if changes are made The MCC address can only be configured statically September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8 Troubleshooting MCC Cannot Ping NMS Server Table 8 4 MCC Card to Network Management System NMS Segment Checklist Type Solution Layer 1 Physical Make sure a link is up between the NMS and the DSL system A Cat 5 cable must be plugged into the MCC port on the chassis and the NMS device Make sure the NMS is functional Layer 2 Network On the NMS make sure the IP address is correctly configured If the NMS is on a different subnetwork make sure its IP address is known to the router thro
57. 11 34 11 34 Newest UI download reported failure ALARM Ethernet Down Clear ALARM Ethernet Down Set Card Detected slot 14 Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Card Detected slot Syslog Started Page Number 1 of 6 Action Newest Oldest Up Down gt E Press For elp The Syslog screen displays a sequential timestamp list of operational errors such as invalid IP addresses by date and error There is one logged error per line in a downward scrolling list September 2003 5 5 5 Monitoring Menu Options Physical Layer Menu Options The Physical Layer menu options allow you to display read only system information about physical ports To access the Physical Layer menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring Physical Layer B B lt no name gt Hotwire MCC A Configuration ir Monitoring Physical Layer A Card Status C fipplications B Physical Layer D Diagnostics Interfaces B Ethernet Stats E Exit Network Protocol D E IP Router F Servers G Files Menu Selection Hotwire 8618 MCP 8808c M D The Physical Layer menu provides the following options W A Active List Displays the status of all active ports m B Ethernet Stats D
58. 6 59 2888 Fri Jul 21 12 26 23 2888 Fri Jul 21 11 16 13 2888 Thu Jul 28 21 26 07 2888 Thu Jul 20 18 33 16 28088 135 26 18 23 gt 26 18 23 gt 135 26 18 23 gt 135 26 190 23 5 135 26 198 55 5 MO Las Las kar Lar LT Las Las A H to aom N eo Number of unsuccessful Console logins Number of unsuccessful Telnet logins Number of unsuccessful FTP logins 6 Press Enter to Continuel Press For Help The Login History screen displays the information listed in Table 5 2 Login History Screen Table 5 2 Login History Screen Login History B A B User User ID Time Time of login Console Telnet FTP C Console T Telnet or F FTP Type of login and IP address of remote host Number of unsuccessful Console logins Number of incorrect console logins Number of unsuccessful Telnet logins Number of incorrect Telnet logins Number of unsuccessful FTP logins Number of incorrect FTP logins 5 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Displaying System Errors 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options To display system errors follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring CardStatus gt Syslog B A C The Syslog screen appears Syslog Belleair Beach L Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fri Fe ITI b 11 38 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34 11 34
59. 8000 A2 GB22 80 Contents A Upgrade Procedures Upgrade Instructions Overview 002 ccc eee eee A 1 Firmware Download Sequence 00 0 cee eee eee ee A 2 For All Cards Except ReachDSL 00000005 A 2 For ReachDSL Cards 000 cece eee A 2 m Accessing Firmware Software Files 000 cece eae A 3 m Firmware Version Numbers 0020 eren A 3 m Firmware Upgrade Procedures 0 00 A 4 Manual Firmware Download sllsseleelsreess A 5 Downloading New Firmware 000 0 cee eee eee A 5 MCP Flash File System 0 0000 cece eee eee A 7 Uploading Files to the MCP s FFS 00 0c eee A 8 Verifying Firmware Upload to the MCP s FFS A 9 Saving a Card Configuration iliis eee A 11 Saving MCC Card Configurations to a Host Computer PC A 12 Automatic Firmware Download 20 0 ee eee ees A 12 Downloading Firmware in slot n Directory A 13 Download Examples 0000 e eee eee eee A 14 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets W OVCIVIEW syeniccng ds pide Seat Wee er E Keep ce red B 1 m WhatisaFillor ciem ERE PLEX E ERU wks etd B 1 m P Filtering Configuration Worksheets lisse esee B 3 Summary How to Define a Filter 0000000 a ee B 3 Worksheet Defining the Filter and Rules B 3 Worksheet Binding the Filter 0 00 cee eee
60. B A On the IPC enter 10 100cfg If operating at full duplex a hub should not be used Examine Collisions Screen B B B Minimal collisions are acceptable if packets are not being discarded Excessive collisions could result from forcing too much data over a single Ethernet Recovering from a Failed Download If the download process fails the system remains in Download mode To recover from this you must restart the download See Appendix A Upgrade Procedures for download procedures Recovering from a Failed Login Attempt If you are denied access during a Telnet session the session stops and an error is logged If you are using a console return to the User Login screen If you forget your password contact the Paradyne Technical Service Center Have the serial number of the MCC card available and the service representative will provide you with a password 8 8 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Upgrade Procedures Upgrade Instructions Overview 8000 A2 GB22 80 The upgrade procedures are essential because portions of new software may be incompatible with earlier versions If the procedures are not followed exactly you can permanently lose communication with the port cards ANs and endpoints SNs and it will be necessary to visit these locations to resolve the problem The port card and the MCC card must be at the same GranDSLAM release version for full feature compatibility For TDM SDSL SHDSL devices refe
61. C A Configuration lt no name gt Configuration Monitoring fipplications Diagnostics Exit Menu Selection B Press For Help Card B Ports C Interfaces D ficcess Security E F G H I IP Router SNMP Slot Syslog Files 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 Configuration Menu Options Configuration Menu Overview Table 4 1 Configuration Menu Options summarizes the options available when you select Configuration on the Hotwire MCC Main Menu Options are arranged into functional groups Table 4 1 Configuration Menu Options 1 of 2 Select To Access the To A Card Card Status Menu Options Table 4 2 m Configure MCC card information m Set up DNS servers m Configure local time date m Clear NVRAM m Upload and download configurations NVRAM Cfg Loader m Resetthe MCC card m Download new firmware B Ports Ports Menu Options Table 4 3 m Configure e1a as full or half duplex m Resetthe ports C Interfaces Interfaces Menu Options Table 4 4 m Configure the MTU m Configure up to 16 addresses for the e1a port m Control the state of the interface D Access Access Security Menu Options Add delete or edit a user from a system account and edit user Security Table 4 5 passwords and privileges m Enable RADIUS Authentication for user logins m Enable disable Telnet SNMP access to
62. CP 8610 Slot 1 of base chassis 8000 B2 211 8620 Slot 1 8820 Slot 9 MCP 8620 with SCP Card Slot 1 QU 8820 with SCP Card Slot 9 MCP Management Control Processor and MCC Plus cards provide management for high density port cards such as the 8312 ReachDSL 12 port card NOTE All references to MCC cards in this document refer to the MCC MCP and MCC Plus cards unless specifically noted otherwise When loaded with IP Conservative software the MCC card provides consolidated management access for the following m Hotwire 8510 8373 8374 Rate Adaptive Digital Subscriber Line RADSL cards m 8310 MVL cards W 8312 8314 ReachDSL version 1 formerly MVL cards September 2003 1 1 1 About the MCC Card m 8312 8314 ReachDSL version 2 cards m 8303 8304 Packet Integrated Services Digital Network Digital Subscriber Line IDSL cards W 8343 8344 Packet Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line SDSL cards m 8335 8365 8385 Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM cards m 8799 TDM Symmetric High bit rate Digital Subscriber Line SHDSL cards m 5620 RADSL RTU Service Node m 6310 ReachDSL v1 formerly MVL Modem Service Node m 6350 ReachDSL v2 Modem Service Node m 6301 6302 IDSL Router Service Node W 6341 6342 SDSL Router Service Node m 6351 ReachDSL Router Service Node m 6371 RADSL Router Service Node For TDM SDSL IP Conservative firmware release 5 0 and above the MCC card also provides management access for Hotwire TDM SDSL
63. E A The Routing Table screen appears lt no name gt Routing Table HH Destination Subnet Mask Routes Flags 1 Route Information Route i 4 Next Hop Protocol Preference Flags Interface State Metric 6 ge Revision Max Age Ref Count Destination or lt RET gt BN Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8088c MD p Procedure To display information for a specific destination 1 Type the destination line number at the Destination or lt RET gt prompt 2 Press Enter The system displays the working routing table Routes appear only for active interfaces The information and statistics are listed by route and destination number Details for the selected destination are in the lower right corner Route Information window The Routing Table contains routes to endpoints supported by the diagnostic portal The portal allows access to the endpoint for troubleshooting The portal selects the endpoint based on the circuit ID provided then communicates the IP address to the selected endpoint The port card establishes a PVC to the endpoint and a session is established The port card number and the endpoint s IP Address appear on the Routing Table screen NOTE Select a different destination by typing a number at Destination or RET prompt If more than one route exists for the given destination view subsequent routes by typing the number at the Route prompt Th
64. Enter one of the following for NET CLOCK1 and NET CLOCK2 0 Tristate IDSL port clocks will use the local DSP clock for timing The backplane l O is tristated This selection is not recommended 1 Synchronize to the System Clock IDSL port clocks will synchronize to the system clock from the backplane All IDSL port cards except one should be configured to this setting 3 Drive System Clock The system clock will be driven output from the card in this slot to the backplane The card in this slot has one port configured to NT and is connected to an external clock source Only one IDSL port card can be selected to drive the system clock 4 Press Enter and the Save Changes Yes No prompt appears Enter your desired response NOTE Because of these timing features an 8820 or 8610 GranDSLAM with an MCP card is required when there is an IDSL card in the chassis 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 41 4 Configuration Menu Options Slot DSL Cards Menu Options To access the DSL Cards menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration gt Slot A G Table 4 8 Slot DSL Cards Menu Options 1 of 2 Reset Slot Reset DSL Slot A G A Allows you to reset a DSL card in any slot The reset should be performed if there is a card in a slot that does not appear on the card selection screen After entering the card number selecting the command that will be sent ForceBootP or reset and c
65. Enter the password associated with the login ID 15 characters maximum Repeat Password Reenter the password Privilege Operator Administrator Enter Operator for read only access enter Administrator for complete system access NOTE Press Ctrl v to see a list of all user accounts at the Login ID prompt RADIUS Security A D B Gives you the ability to enable RADIUS Authentication for user logins The DSL system requires at least one local Administrator account for RADIUS Authentication to be in effect The system checks against local user accounts before it sends the request to the RADIUS server The RADIUS server entries should be entered in order of priority RADIUS Authentication Enabled Disabled Default Disabled Server IP Address Enter the RADIUS server IP address in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Up to four server addresses can be entered UDP Port Enter the User Datagram Protocol UDP port number used by RADIUS 1 65535 Default 1812 Secret Enter the RADIUS secret string 6 32 characters Timeout Enter the maximum response time of the RADIUS server 3 30 seconds Default 10 Attempts Enter the number of times that the system checks the local user accounts 1 3 Default 3 4 24 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 5 Access Security Menu Options 2 of 2 Access Restriction A D C Gives you the ability to enable or di
66. GB22 80 2 Menus and Screens Configuration Menu The following figure illustrates the complete Configuration menu hierarchy selected from the Hotwire MCC menu NOTE The Configuration Menu selection only appears if you log in to the system with a user account that has Administrator permission Card Ports Interfaces Access Security IP Router SNMP Slot Syslog Files IOommoomp A Communities Traps B Ports D Access A Ethernet Security Port A User Accounts B RADIUS Security C Access Restriction A Card A Card Info A General B DNS Setup B IP Network C Time Date C Control D NVRAM Clear E NVRAM Cfg Loader F Card Reset G Download Code G Download Code A Download Code B Apply Download H Syslog G Slot A Static Routes A Reset Card B Martian B ISDL Clock Networks Setup C IP Router Filters D ARP E Host Table A File System B Auto Code Download C Cfg Backup Restore D ARP A Parameters B ARP Entry 01 15981 05 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 2 11 2 Menus and Screens Monitoring Menu The following figure illustrates the complete Monitoring Menu hierarchy selected from the Hotwire MCC Menu A Card B Physical Layer C Interfaces D Network Protocol E IP Router F Servers 4 G Files C Interfaces E IP Router A Card Info A Active List A Rout
67. Hotwire Management Communications Controller MCC Card IP Conservative User s Guide Document No 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 KANADAN Copyright O 2003 Paradyne Corporation All rights reserved Printed in U S A Notice This publication is protected by federal copyright law No part of this publication may be copied or distributed transmitted transcribed stored in a retrieval system or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means electronic mechanical magnetic manual or otherwise or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation 8545 126th Avenue North P O Box 2826 Largo Florida 33779 2826 Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose Further Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual Warranty Sales Service and Training Information Contact your local sales representative service representative or distributor directly for any help needed For additional information concerning
68. IP addresses of up to three SNMP NMS managers Atthe nnn nnn nnn nnn prompt enter the IP addresses of the SNMP NMS managers Atthe Input Number prompt enter the port number for each SNMP NMS manager specified All traps go to the specified port Atthe Enable Disable prompt indicate whether you want to enable or disable traps Enter E to enable traps This forwards traps to the specified SNMP NMS manager Enter D to disable traps This prevents the forwarding of traps public RO or m P address Port Forward traps E or D m P address Port Forward traps E or D m P address Port Forward traps E or D mcc RW or m P address Port Forward traps E or D m P address Port Forward traps E or D m IP address Port Forward traps E or D nms RW or m P address Port Forward traps E or D m P address Port Forward traps E or D m P address Port Forward traps E or D nms 2 RO or m P address Port Forward traps E or D m IP address Port Forward traps E or D m IP address Port Forward traps E or D September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Communities Traps Continued Prompt Your Configuration Setting 4 Press Ctrl z and the Configuration Enter yes to save the configuration no to has been modified Save delet
69. NMP A F lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration SNMP Monitoring Card fipplications Ports A Communities Traps A B C Interfaces D Access Security E G Diagnostics Exit IP Router Slot H Syslog I Files Menu Selection E Press For Help The SNMP menu provides one selection Communities Traps Defining a Community and Enabling Traps 4 36 The SNMP Communities Traps screen has three functions m Enables Disables the Authentication Failure Trap mechanism m Stores SNMP Community String names m Stores NMS host IP addresses to which trap messages are sent The SNMP Communities Traps screen allows you to enable or disable the Authentication Failure Trap mechanism and define a community by specifying the SNMP NMS manager that receives the traps Community strings define managers for all cards in the chassis Up to three managers can be assigned for each community You can also enable or disable the generation of all traps p Procedure 1 Follow the menu selection sequence Configuration SNMP Communities Traps A F A The SNMP Communities Traps screen appears with the Authentication Failure Trap field highlighted Your response at the prompt determines whether the Authentication Failure Trap mechanism is enabled or disabled on the MCC See Table 4 7 SNMP Menu Options September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options lt no name gt
70. Name Name assigned to the card Card Location Physical location of the system Card Contact Name or number of the person responsible for the card Card Up Time Length of time the system has been running Available Buffers Number of buffers not in use Buffer Ram Size Size of the Buffer Ram Fast Data Ram Size Total Fast Data Ram Available Available Fast Data Ram Card Type Type of card Model Num Model number of card Serial Num Serial number of card Firmware Version of firmware Hardware Rev Version of hardware Console The field says either DTR Data Terminal Ready Ignore or DTR aware DTR Ignore means that you have an older version of modem connection hardware If you primarily use a direct terminal connection this may not be a problem If you primarily use a modem to connect to the system call your sales or service representative for hardware information September 2003 5 3 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Login History To display information about the 10 most recent logins follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring CardStatus gt Login History B A B The Login History screen appears lt no name gt Login History User Time Console Telnet FIP Mon Jul 24 13 38 53 2888 T 135 26 18 235 Mon Jul 24 12 35 35 2888 135 26 198 23 5 Fri Jul 21 19 44 13 28808 135 26 18 23 Fri Jul 21 19 37 19 280808 Fri Jul 21 18 25 26 2888 Fri Jul 21 14 4
71. Paradyne xDSL Margin Low Interface 1003 Source is the IP address of the MCC card and under Message 1003 is the DSL card in Slot 1 Port 3 September 2003 E 7 E Simple Network Management Protocol IP Conservation The primary function of the management domain is monitoring and configuring the network To reduce the number of IP addresses needed only the MCC card has an IP address available to the rest of the network That is only the 10BaseT eth1 IP address of the MCC card is configurable This means that the Network Access Provider NAP assigns and configures only one IP address per Hotwire chassis not separate addresses for each card or Service Node The following are the addressing features m The MCC presents only one IP address to the NAP The NAP will only have a single IP address assigned to the Hotwire chassis m NSP addresses per AN card or endpoint are not required m If you have Paradyne OpenLane SNMP agents automatically send modified community strings with slot information If you are using another NMS or MIB Browser you must append the slot number to the community strings Management Domain Packet Walk Through This section discusses the management traffic flow through the DSL cards and the MCC card Regardless of the technology RADSL MVL ReachDSL SDSL IDSL ATM TDM SDSL etc management data flow is the same For more information about individual DSL cards refer to the appropriate documents in the
72. Product Related Documents section in About This Guide Two scenarios are presented below as examples of SNMP Get and Response packet walk throughs for the following devices m MCC card m DSL cards SNMP to the MCC card 1 The NMS SNMP manager sends an SNMP get request to the MCC card with the correct community string 2 The MCC card processes the request checking the community string for a locator suffix 3 When no locator string is found no DSL card destination the MCC card assumes it is the target and responds to the request with a get response E 8 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP to a DSL Card AN 1 The NMS SNMP manager sends a packet to the MCC card with the correct community string The community string contains the locator string suffix indicating the DSL card to which this packet is sent 2 The MCC sends the packet to the correct DSL card 3 When the DSL card responds the MCC card forwards the response over the Ethernet interface to the NMS SNMP manager using its IP address and the card s locator string Supported MIBs The DSL system supports standard as well as Enterprise MIBs Various configuration status and statistical data within the SNMP agent is accessible from the DCE Manager The content of an SNMP agent s MIBs are defined by various Internet Request for Comments RFC documents An OpenLane MIB browser requires the operator to load and compile the ap
73. SN loss of power minor Card received last gasp 17 hot xdsl mib message from SN Hotwire XDSL followed by a link down Interface condition one minute later SN selftest failure minor Failure of SN hardware 19 hot xdsl mib This trap is only sent if the Hotwire XDSL hardware failure still allows Interface sending traps Warm start warning Power on reset 1 MIB II RFC 1213 authenticationFailure Trap 8000 A2 GB22 80 The authenticationFailure trap can be selectively enabled for all configured communities that have traps enabled If any communities have the generation of trap messages enabled then the generation of authenticationFailure traps is determined by the state of the global authenticationFailure switch The IP source address contained in trap messages is always the address of the MCC card The MCC sends the trap to the management system destinations configured on the MCC and uses its own IP address in the source field The trap identifies both the chassis slot and the DSL card port This value uses slot numbers 1 000 to 20 000 for Slots 1 to 20 and adds the interface number 0 for the card 1 to 999 for an interface The following traps in the Hotwire XDSL Interface MIB are not applicable 4 104 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 and 15 Trap message appears on your NMS screen in a manner similar to the following Severity Date Time Source Message Minor July 14 0700 135 28 144 75
74. SNMP Communities Traps Authentication Failure Trap disable public 162 162 162 Enable Disable Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8888c _ M D 2 Type your response at the Enable Disable prompt and press Enter The first community string field is highlighted default name public This community string has read only permission 3 Press Enter to accept the default name or type a different community string name at the Community Name prompt and press Enter The permissions field is now highlighted 4 Press Enter to accept the default read only permission for this community string or change the permission at the prompt and press Enter The IP address field is highlighted This is the IP address of the NMS manager to which SNMP traps are sent 5 Type the IP address of the NMS manager s at the IP Address nnn nnn nnn nnn or space to delete prompt and press Enter The Port Input Number field is highlighted 6 Enter the port number at the Input Number prompt and press Enter The Enable Disable field is highlighted This field determines whether any trap messages are sent to the specified destination 7 Type your response at the Enable Disable prompt and press Enter The second IP Address field is highlighted 8 Press Ctrl z and the Configuration has been modified Save yes no prompt appears Enter your desired response You have established Authentication Trap Failure security on the MCC You can repea
75. Set to D to disable 4 38 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Slot DSL Cards Menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 To access the DSL Cards menu follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Slot A G lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration DSL Cards Monitoring Card Applications Ports Diagnostics Interfaces B IDSL Clock Setup A B C D ficcess Security E IP Router F SNMP Slot H Syslog I Files Menu Selection B Hotwire 8820 MCP 88808c __ _ U The DSL Cards menu provides the following selections m A Reset Card Resets the DSL card in the selected slot m B IDSL Clock Setup Configures the clock mode for the selected IDSL card See Table 4 8 Slot DSL Cards Menu Options for information about the options available from the DSL Card menu September 2003 4 39 4 Configuration Menu Options Resetting a Slot Use the Reset Slot screen to reset a DSL card in any slot Perform a reset if a DSL card does not appear on either the Quick Card Select or Port Card Select screen p Procedure To reset a DSL slot 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration gt Slot gt Reset Card A G A The Reset Card screen appears 2 Type the slot number of the DSL card at the Reset Card Slot nn or DSLnn prompt 3 Type one of the following commands ForceBootP A nondisruptive reset that only works for cards with T1
76. Standalone Termination Units and TDM SDSL cards TDM SDSL and TDM SHDSL cards are not within the scope of this document NOTE All references to DSL cards refer to MVL RADSL ReachDSL IDSL SDSL ATM and TDM SDSL and TDM SHDSL cards unless specifically noted DSL cards are also referred to as Access Nodes ANS and the endpoints are referred to as Service Nodes SNs September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Features 8000 A2 GB22 80 1 About the MCC Card The MCC card provides these features Diagnostics Diagnose devices and network problems perform tests in the management domain including Ping TraceRoute and power on self test Device and Test Monitoring Poll device status activate alarm indicators log system errors measure performance capabilities Asynchronous Terminal Interface ATI A menu driven VT100 compatible interface Primary Network Management Support via SNMP Primary network management support through an SNMP agent for monitoring and traps Alarm Indication Faceplate LEDs provide general card and Ethernet status Trap Handling For all cards in chassis Non Volatile Database Storage Non volatile database storage for configuration options and host routes Automatic Configuration Backup and Restore Functionality Automatic configuration backup on a selectable schedule and user initiated backup and restoral are available Control Firmware download configuration upload and download for all ca
77. Syslog IP Router Servers Files Menu Selection Hotwire 86180 MCP 88880c _M _ D m A Card Info General card information such as card type model and serial number firmware and hardware version number m B Login History The 10 most recent logins m C Syslog A sequential timestamp list of system operational type errors such as alarms cards added removed from chassis and invalid IP addresses September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying General Card Information 8000 A2 GB22 80 To display general card information follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring gt CardStatus gt Card Info B A A The General Card Information screen appears lt no name gt General Card Information Card Information Card Name lt no name gt Card Location lt nowhere gt Card Contact lt nobody gt Card Up Time 2 days 22 36 33 flvailable Buffers 93 of 200 107 used gt Buffer Ram Size 940284 bytes Fast Data Ram Size 131872 bytes fivailable 54932 bytes Card Type MC M Firmware M64 63 68 Model Num 8666 B1 211 Serial Num 4866171 Hardware Rev 3745 81A Console DTR Ignore Press Enter to Continue Press For Help The General Card Information screen displays the information listed in Table 5 1 General Card Information Screen Table 5 1 General Card Information Screen General Card Information B A A Card
78. TE Resetting the card temporarily disrupts data on the specified card Alarms If a card selection screen indicates a major or minor alarm on a card first access the card then follow this menu selection sequence to determine the cause of the alarm Diagnostics gt Alarms D B NOTE If a DSL card does not appear on a card selection screen because the MCC card can no longer communicate with it the MCC card generates an error message On the MCC card go to Monitor Card gt Syslog B A C and view the event on the system log 8 2 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8 Troubleshooting Major Alarms Use Table 8 1 Major Alarms to determine the appropriate action for each major alarm Table 8 1 Major Alarms Failure Type Action Selftest failure 1 Check the Selftest Results screen by following the menu sequence Diagnostics Selftest D A 2 Do another Selftest Reset and check results If results are normal the problem was transient Log the results If results are the same pull the card out and plug it in again Check all connections Do another Reset and check results If results are the same as the first selftest replace the card Processor 1 Do another Selftest Reset and check results a Sanity If results are normal the problem was transient Log the results imer Review the syslog for additional information If results are the same pull the card out and plug
79. TE Full Duplex is not supported when Management Port Type is set to Internal Management Port Type Internal External Defaults to External 10BaseT for all chassis On the Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM chassis the Internal selection connects the Management port to the SCM card or TDM card that supports inband management Select Internal only when you have logged on via the console port and the MCP has determined that there is an SCM or TDM card present that supports inband management for Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM chassis only See Appendix E Simple Network Management Protocol for more information about network management Management Port Card Slot Enter the slot number of the TDM port card or SCM card that will provide the inband management channel for the DSLAM Default A for SCM You must reset the MCC card for this change to take effect NOTE Management Port Card Slot only appears when Management Port Type is set to Internal Action Edit Reset Select Edit to configure the port Select Reset to have changes become active If Reset is selected without changes having been made to the Management Port Type or Management Port Card Slot fields then only the Ethernet port resets Otherwise the MCC card resets September 2003 4 13 4 Configuration Menu Options Interfaces Menu To access the Interfaces menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration Interfaces A C lt no name gt Hot
80. The session is ended The following screen is an example of transferring an SCM image file to the FFS MsDos Pont FFAS 5 1 C NP ftp 10 1 18 86 Connected to 10 1 18 86 Hash mark printing On 2048 bytes hash mark ftp put c temp rel1_2_3_9bootscm fpi fu bootscm fpi 200 PORT command successful 150 File status ok Data connection about to open HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 226 File transfer successful closing data connection 1212782 bytes sent in 112 50 seconds 10 78 Kbytes sec ftp bye 221 Goodbye HERR September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 A Upgrade Procedures NOTE You can also monitor the progress of the FTP file transfer with the FTP Server screen B F A Verifying Firmware Upload to the MCP s FFS Use this procedure to verify that firmware files to the MCP card s FFS was successful p Procedure To verify the upload of firmware to the MCP card 1 Telnet to the MCP card 2 Select the MCP card from either the Quick Card Select or Mgmt Card Select screen off the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu 3 From the MCP s main menu follow this menu selection sequence Configuration gt Files Files System A 1 A The Flash
81. a pkts retransmit lt bytes ack only pkts delayed URG only pkts window probe pkts window update pkts control pkts NOTES The left column of the TCP Statistics screen displays information for received data and the right column displays information for transmitted data The counters increment in real time You may press Ctrl r at any time to reset them The TCP Data Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 9 TCP Data Statistics Screen September 2003 5 17 5 Monitoring Menu Options Table 5 9 TCP Data Statistics Screen TCP Data Statistics B D C Left column received Packets Received Number of TCP packets received by the card acks Number of acknowledgements received for transmitted packets Also shows the number of bytes that were acknowledged as received by the remote system duplicate acks Number of duplicate acknowledgements acks received acks for unsent data Number of acknowledgements received for data that has not been sent yet pkts bytes rcvd in sequence Number of packets bytes correctly received in sequence for data that had to be split in multiple TCP packets dupl pkts bytes Number of duplicate packets bytes received pkts bytes w some dup data Number of packets bytes with some duplicated data Duplicated data is discarded by TCP pkts bytes rcvd out of order Packets bytes received out o
82. aces Control A C C The Control Interface screen appears 2 Type one of the following in the Command Restart Stop Monitor prompt and press Enter Restart To display an interface Stop To stop an interface Monitor To display statistics about the current state of an interface 3 Type ela at the Interface Name prompt and press Enter The screen is populated depending on your previous entry 4 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Interfaces menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 17 4 Configuration Menu Options Interfaces Menu Options For Interfaces menu options refer to Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options To access the Interfaces menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration Interfaces A C Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options General Interfaces A C A Gives you the ability to configure basic information about a given interface Interface Name e1a Ethernet port Type Static Interface type Protocol Ether Type of protocol for an interface Port list e1a The name of the port associated with the Ethernet interface NOTE The MTU values are the only ones allowed on this screen Make certain that if you change a default value the numbers are appropriate to your network Do a card reset or reset the interface MTU max Maximum Transmission Unit The range is 64 1600 Default 1536 IP Network A C B Allows you to c
83. acket n Range Within the specified range Do a comparison when the port number in the packet is within the specified range Out Range Outside of the specified range Do a comparison when the port number in the packet is outside the specified range Max Source Port No 0 65535 Appears only when the source comparison type is In Range or Out Range Destination Address nnn nnn nnn nnn format Continued on next page September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 3 of 3 IP Filters IP Filter Configuration screen continued A E C Destination Address mask nnn nnn nnn nnn format If you specify a destination subnet mask of 0 0 0 0 the system skips the destination address comparison Destination Port No 0 65535 Default null Comparison Type for destination information Same values as Comparison Type for source information above Max Destination Port No 2 65535 Appears only when the destination port comparison type is In Range or Out Range Filter Action For a rule TCP UDP or ICMP traffic will be forwarded or discarded provided other conditions have been satisfied Rule Type Static or Dynamic Delete Rule Yes No Default No Go to Rule Number Yes No Default No ARP Parameters ARP Entry A E D Parameters A Allows you to configure general Address Resolution P
84. adcasts Broadcasts 7274 lt Cable on floor Flooded Flooded Filtered Local Origin Discarded Queued MTU Exceed Errors Collisions M L E Deferrals Carrier Loss Underf low Buffer Fast Restarts mR Off Errors Overruns Bad CRC Framing Jumbo Gram Overf low Buffer TX Off Mem Err Endless Pkt Startless Pkt Babble Seecqees OOOO Seeqgogegeqeggqgggo Input Port E Hotwire 8828 MCP 8 c _ _ U NOTE You may press Ctrl r at any time to reset the counters The Ethernet Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 4 Ethernet Statistics Screen September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Table 5 4 Ethernet Statistics Screen Ethernet Statistics B B B Port Name of port e1a Initialized Ethernet Ports e1a there is only one Ethernet port on the MCC card LAN Address LAN or MAC address of the Ethernet port Management Port The type of management port internal external and the slot number of the management port Bytes Received Number of bytes received by the Ethernet port i e a running account of how many bytes have been received since the last reset Packets Received Running account of packets received by the Ethernet port since the last reset and what type Multicasts Single packets copied to a specific subset of network addresses Broadcasts Messages sent to all network destinations Flooded Informa
85. agmented on transmit lt fragments created packets forwarded packets not forwardable packets redirects sent network broadcasts received for local networks network broadcasts forwarded by media broadcast network broadcasts partially processed Press Enter to Continue Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8 c M D The IP Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 11 IP Statistics Screen Table 5 11 IP Statistics Screen IP Statistics B D D total packets received Total number of IP packets received by this card with errors classified into five categories on the right of the screen fragments received Number of packet fragments received with dropped fragments classified into two categories on the right of the screen packets were fragmented on transmit Number of packets that were fragmented on transmit and the number of fragments that were created by those packets packets forwarded Number of packets that were forwarded to another system packets not forwardable Number of packets that could not be forwarded Usually due to packet errors or routing problems packet redirects sent Number of redirect messages sent to other systems because they incorrectly sent a packet to this card network broadcasts received for local networks Number of network broadcasts received for local networks network broadcasts forwarded by media broadcast Number of network broadcasts
86. and PA Proxy ARP fields Type y to save the changes September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 3 Setup and Configuration Task 2 Creating SNMP Community Strings and Enabling Authentication Failure Traps Use this procedure to configure SNMP community strings and enable the Authentication Failure trap mechanism for all cards These procedures provide a minimal level of security For additional security ensure that Source validation and or Radius validation is enabled p Procedure 1 From the MCC Main Menu select Configuration SNMP gt Communities Traps A F A The SNMP Communities Traps screen appears The Authentication Failure Trap field is highlighted Your response at the prompt determines whether the Authentication Failure Trap mechanism is enabled or disabled on the MCC card Type your desired response at the Enable Disable prompt and press Enter The first community string name field is highlighted default name public This community string has read only permission Press Enter to accept the default name or type the community string name s you wish to enter at the Community Name prompt and press Enter The permissions field is highlighted Press Enter to accept the default read only permission for this community string or change the permission at the prompt and press Enter The IP address field is highlighted This is the IP address of the NMS manager to which SNMP traps are sent For tr
87. and password the local user account database is checked first If a matching account is found you are logged in If no matching account is found but the database contains no Administrator level user accounts you are still logged in RADIUS Authentication is only used if the database contains an Administrator level account and RADIUS Authentication has been enabled A RADIUS Access Request message is then created with the user inputs and is sent to the first of up to four configured RADIUS servers Only the receipt of an Access Accept message from a RADIUS server will allow you to be logged in A port number is included in the Access Request message that indicates whether you are using the console Telnet via the MCC s Ethernet port or the management PVC or FTP to gain access p Procedure To enable RADIUS Authentication 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Access Security RADIUS Security A D B The RADIUS Check screen appears and the RADIUS Authentication field is highlighted See Table 4 5 Access Security Menu Options 2 Type one of the following at the Enable Disable prompt and press Enter Enable To enable RADIUS Authentication Disable To disable RADIUS Authentication 3 Enter the Server IP address at the IP Address lt nnn nnn nnn nnn gt or space to delete prompt 4 Enter the UDP Port number at the Input Number prompt 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 21 4 Configuration Menu Option
88. anges and return to the ARP menu NOTE The card must be reset for the changes to take effect p Procedure To add ARP cache entries NOTE Only permanent PERM entries are stored in non volatile NV memory All other entries added to the ARP cache are lost when you reset the card 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration IP Router ARP ARP Entry A E D B The Add ARP Entry screen appears 2 Atthe Item Number 0 to add new record prompt enter the value for the desired action 3 Type values in the fields or accept the default values and press Enter See Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 4 When you complete your entries the Save Changes field is highlighted and the yes no prompt appears at the bottom of the screen Type y to save the changes n to discard the changes 5 The Item 0 to add new record prompt appears Press Ctrl z to return to the ARP menu The system displays the ARP menu NOTE The card must be reset for the changes to take effect 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 31 4 Configuration Menu Options Mapping IP Addresses and Host Names Use the IP Host Table screen to define mappings between IP addresses and host names The host table holds the host name to IP address translation for Telnet sessions from the card as well as other functions The table allows you to connect to foreign hosts by name rather than by IP address An alternative to populating this table is to define a
89. ap destination type the IP address of the NMS manager at the IP Address nnn nnn nnn nnn or space to delete prompt and press Enter You can enter up to 12 addresses The Port Input Number field is highlighted Enter the port number at the Input Number prompt and press Enter The default of 162 is generally used The Enable Disable field is highlighted This field determines whether any trap messages are sent to the specified destination for each address Type your response at the Enable Disable prompt and press Enter The second IP Address field is highlighted Repeat the procedures as needed to define other NMS managers Press Ctrl z The Configuration has been modified Save yes no prompt appears Enter your desired response You can repeat the procedures and create different levels of security for other IP addresses within the same community string and for other community strings 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 3 7 3 Setup and Configuration 3 8 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Configuration Menu Options Overview This chapter describes the options on the Configuration Menu of the MCC card Use these options to configure your MCC card and customize DSL system applications NOTE You must have Administrator permission to configure the MCC card To access the Configuration menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Menu Configuration The Configuration menu appears Hotwire MC
90. ard Input Packets UDP packets coming into the card No Receive Port UDP packets coming into the card that had no receive port waiting for this packet Unchecksummed UDP packets coming into the card with no checksum Header Error UDP packets coming into card that had an error with the packet header Incorrect Checksum UDP packets coming into the card with a bad checksum Bad Length Number of UDP packets coming into the card that are an illegal length too short Other Error Number of UDP packets coming into the card that had an error but not one of the above 5 16 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Displaying TCP Statistics 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options To display a summary of TCP data activity follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol TCP Statistics B D C The TCP Data Statistics screen appears lt no name gt TCP Data Statistics Packets Received Packets Sent acks for B bytes duplicate acks acks for unsent data pkts XB bytes rcud in sequence dupl pkts lt bytes pkts w some dup data X8 bytes duped gt pkts bytes rcud out of order pkts bytes of data after window window probes window update pkts pkts rcud after close discarded for bad checksum discarded for bad header offset fields discarded because pkt too short Press Enter to Continuei Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8008c M D B data pkts bytes dat
91. atus Menu Options When the transfer completes the Transfer Status field changes to Completed successfully and the screen displays the following information Packets Sent Number of packets sent in download Packets Received Number of packets received in download Bytes Sent Number of bytes sent in download Bytes Received Number of bytes received in download Transfer Time The length of time the transfer is taking Status The progress of the transfer 3 Press Ctrl z to return to the Card menu NOTE After a download the MCC card must be reset for the new configuration to take effect 4 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Resetting the MCC Card Use the Card Reset screen to reset the MCC card This command resets all counters to zero If a new configuration or software version has been downloaded a card reset allows the new code to become active NOTE An MCC card reset does not interrupt user data traffic on other cards in the chassis p Procedure To reset the MCC card 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card Card Reset A A F The Card Reset screen appears The top of the screen says Other users are currently accessing the chassis continue no 2 At the Reset Card prompt do one of the following Type yes to reset the card All counters will be reset and if a new version of software has been downloaded then the new code will become active T
92. be specified with R W privileges on the SNMP Security screen This applies only to MCC card SNMP security NOTE Before entering the IP address of the TFTP server you must SNMP set the configuration file name Objects that can be set are listed below m SNMP Authentication Failure Trap m All objects in ipNetToMedia Table m System Name Location and Contact in MIB II Systems Group m System Reset m Start Configuration Download You can do an SNMP set for an object corresponding to the file name and IP address of the TFTP server If the SNMP initiated configuration download succeeds the DSL card resets after the download and a CCN trap is sent If the SNMP initiated configuration download fails a failure trap is sent These traps are sent only if they have been configured on the SNMP Communities Traps screen m Start Configuration Upload m DSL or MCC card Reset from MCC W Clear Statistics Registers September 2003 E 3 E Simple Network Management Protocol Traps MCC Traps E 4 Traps inform the NMS of an alert occurring in the system e g threshold exceeded They are sent at the start and completion of a test or alarm condition Traps are configured via a Telnet or terminal session and are based on community names Traps are included in the MIB II entity and Hotwire enterprise MIB definitions The DSL system can send traps to three IP addressable destinations e g NMS printer per community for a tota
93. both the slot n and fw directories allows you to store different versions of firmware for the same type of card in different slots For example if you have multiple Model 8314 cards all the cards are running with build 04 03 10 and you also have build 04 03 10 installed in the fw directory of the FFS A new build of firmware becomes available for Model 8314 04 03 11 If you want to test this firmware on only one card for example the card in slot 1 then you would place build 11 in the slot 1 directory of the FFS and reset the card in slot 1 Upon completion of the reset the automatic download feature would see that there is a different build in the slot 1 directory than what is on the card and download build 11 If you want to revert back to the old firmware build 10 then just delete build 11 from the slot 1 directory and reset the card in slot 1 After the reset the Automatic Firmware Download feature will check the slot 1 directory and find no firmware Because there is no firmware in the slot 1 directory it will then check the fw directory It finds build 10 in the fw directory and downloads that firmware to the card in slot 1 downgrading from build 11 to build 10 Since this was a minor release downgrade of code it will NOT send an NVRAM clear to that slot If however this was a major release downgrade of code then NVRAM would be cleared on the card See the cautions in Downloading Firmware in slot n Directory on page A 13 Sept
94. can be set up as remote and or central devices for TDM SDSL cards m Remote Statistics are collected by the SN at the customer premises W Central Statistics are collected by the AN at the central office Most communication between the NMS and the MCC card originates with a request message Get from the NMS to the MCC card When the MCC card receives the SNMP Get request the SNMP agent transmits a response positive or negative to the NMS When certain significant events occur within the SNMP agent they can result in transmission of unprompted SNMP trap messages to the NMS 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 E 1 E Simple Network Management Protocol Community Structures You direct SNMP requests to DSL system logical entities through the MCC card by the use of community structures The community structure is based on a slot and interface numbering scheme There are two sections of the community structure W Security string the current community string m Locator string indicates the physical location In the community structure the security string and locator string are separated by n at symbol 8 An example of a community structure is public s14 where s14 is the slot number The default read only string public allows MCC users with access permission to view information in the MIBs unless the customer changes the default values or institutes the security features The MCC agent parses the community stru
95. ccessing the MCC through a dial in modem Appendix E Simple Network Management Protocol Summarizes how SNMP is used with the MCC Index Lists key terms acronyms concepts and sections in alphabetical order September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Product Related Documents 8000 A2 GB22 80 About This Guide Document Number Document Title 5620 A2 GN11 6301 A2 GN10 6310 A2 GN12 6341 A2 GN10 6350 A2 GN12 6351 A2 GN10 6371 A2 GB20 6371 A2 GN10 7800 A2 GB31 7900 A2 GB21 7970 A2 GB20 8000 A2 GB26 8000 A2 GZ40 8021 A2 GB20 8021 A2 GZ40 8303 A2 GZ40 8310 A2 GZ40 8312 A2 GZ40 8335 A2 GB20 8343 A2 GZ40 8373 A2 GZ40 Hotwire 5620 RTU Installation Instructions Hotwire 6301 6302 IDSL Routers Installation Instructions Hotwire 6310 ReachDSL v1 MVL Modem Model 6310 A4 with Inline Phone Filter Installation Instructions Hotwire 6341 6342 SDSL Routers Installation Instructions Hotwire 6350 ReachDSL Modem Model 6350 A4 with Inline Phone Filter Installation Instructions Hotwire 6351 ReachDSL Router Installation Instructions Hotwire DSL Routers User s Guide Hotwire 6371 RADSL Router Installation Instructions OpenLane SLM Administrator s Guide Hotwire TDM SDSL Standalone Termination Units Models 7974 A2 7975 A2 and 7976 A2 User s Guide Hotwire TDM SDSL Standalone Termination Units Models 7974 A1 7975 A1 7976 A1 7984 A1 7985 A1 and 7986 A1 User s Guide Ho
96. ces Menu 5 10 Control Interface 4 17 4 19 description 4 14 General 4 15 IP Network 4 16 Interfaces screen 4 15 4 18 intranetworking communication problems 8 5 IP address configuring for LAN port 4 16 in management domain 4 16 managing 4 32 mapping address and host name 4 32 IP conservation E 8 IP Filter Configuration screen 4 34 4 35 IP Host Table screen 4 32 4 35 IP Network screen 4 16 4 18 IP Router Filters screen 4 34 4 35 IP Router Menu 5 25 ARP 4 31 ARP Table 5 28 description 4 26 Filter Table 4 29 5 29 Host Table 4 32 Routing Table 5 26 Static Routes 4 27 4 28 IP Routing Table screen 5 26 IP Statistics screen 5 20 L LAN port configuring IP addresses 4 16 letter navigation keys 2 1 levels of diagnostic administrative access 1 4 logging out 2 5 2 14 login session exiting 2 5 2 14 M major alarms 8 3 Managed SN Select screen 2 5 2 6 management domain basic configuration 3 6 components 3 3 E 13 network management E 13 packet walk through 8546 DSL card E 8 managing IP addresses and host names 4 32 manually logging off 2 14 Martian Networks screen 4 33 September 2003 IN 3 Index MCC card entering card information 4 4 features 1 1 1 3 reset 4 7 software functionality 1 5 summary of basic configuration 3 6 menu components 2 1 format 2 1 list 2 1 title 2 1 menus a hierarchical view 2 5 Card Status 5 2 Card Status Menu 4 3 4 13 4 44
97. clock from the chassis backplane S Drive System Clock The system clock will be driven output from the card in this slot to the chassis backplane The card in this slot must have one port configured to NT and will be connected to an external clock source Only one IDSL card can be selected to drive the system clock September 2003 4 43 4 Configuration Menu Options SYSLOG Menu The SYSLOG selection causes the SYSLOG screen to appear See Table 4 9 SYSLOG Option To access the Syslog selection follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration gt Syslog A H lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration A Configuration B Monitoring Card C fipplications Ports D Diagnostics Interfaces E Exit A B C D ficcess Security E IP Router F SNMP G Slot Syslo I Files Menu Selection Hotwire 8826 MCP 8888c U Table 4 9 SYSLOG Option Syslog A H Allows you to customize SYSLOG messages FTP Server File Transfer Statistics Enable Disable Default disable When enabled the FTP server detail of any file transfer will be recorded in the SYSLOG TFTP Server File Transfer Statistics Enable Disable Default disable When enabled the TFTP server detail of any file transfer will be recorded in the SYSLOG 4 44 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Files Menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options To access th
98. creens used by the Hotwire MCC card Chapter 3 Setup and Configuration Provides step by step instructions on accessing the system for the first time Also contains instructions on initial configuration of your Hotwire DSL system Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options Provides step by step instructions for each option on the Configuration Menu Use these options to customize the MCC card Chapter 5 Monitoring Menu Options Provides step by step instructions for each option on the Monitoring Menu Use these options to monitor the MCC card Chapter 6 Applications Menu Options Provides step by step instructions for each option on the Applications Menu Use these options to perform Ping TraceRoute and Telnet applications Chapter 7 Diagnostics Menu Options Provides step by step instructions for each option on the Diagnostics Menu Use these options to perform diagnostic functions Chapter 8 Troubleshooting Describes Hotwire troubleshooting solutions Appendix A Upgrade Procedures Provides firmware upgrade procedures Appendix B P Filtering Overview and Worksheets Provides an overview of MCC IP filters and worksheets to help you plan filter configuration on your network Appendix C nput Screens Provides an alphabetical list of all MCC input screens and the menu selection sequence required to reach each screen Appendix D Remote Access Summarizes guidelines for a
99. cts are fully supported for all data paths carrying IP data namely the Ethernet and backplane interfaces of the MCC and the backplane interface of each DSL card UDP Group MIB II The UDP Group objects are fully supported for all data paths carrying IP data namely the Ethernet and backplane interfaces of the MCC and the backplane interface of each DSL card Transmission Group MIB II The Transmission Group objects are supported on the DSL serial and Ethernet ports However these objects are not defined with MIB Il but through other Internet standard MIB definitions Two Transmission Group objects are supported m enterprise transmission 22 The transmission object is supported on the DSL interfaces W dots transmission 7 This set of objects describes the Ethernet interfaces SNMP Group MIB II E 10 The SNMP Group objects that apply to a management agent are supported by the MCC and DSL cards September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Ethernet Interface MIB Entity MIB E Simple Network Management Protocol Ethernet MIB is described in RFC 1643 Managed Objects for Ethernet like interfaces The following objects of this MIB are supported for both the e1a interface and the proxy agent for the RADSL SNs dot3StatsIndex AlignmentErrors FCSErrors The Entity MIB RFC 2037 contains 5 groups Paradyne Enterprise MIBs 8000 A2 GB22 80 The Hotwire DSL system supports the following Hotwire DSL Enterprise MIBs
100. cture for the symbol When it is found the appended characters are tested to determine if they are a valid locator string If the locator string is valid the security string is authenticated Community structures for each slot are stored by the Entity MIB on the MCC agent Default SNMP community names for each access level are pre assigned in order to partition access to MIB information They cannot be changed through a SNMP MIB but can be changed via the MCC terminal interface or a Telnet session All DSL cards must support IP conservation in which only one external IP address is assigned to the chassis and specific cards are identified by a suffix to the community string This suffix identifies the slot number in which the card resides The suffix may also include a port number tag to identify a SN The four default community string names are m public read only m mcc read write m nms read write m nms 2 read only Each community string name can be assigned one of the following permissions m ReadOnly m ReadWrite m NoAccess E 2 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Gets and Sets Settable Objects 8000 A2 GB22 80 An SNMP get allows the management station to retrieve an object value from a managed station To enable the set capability the NMS manager needs the correct Read Write R W community name If security is enabled the NMS manager s IP address must
101. d Erases the character to the left of the prompt Ctrl e Returns to the card selection screen from any screen Ctrl r Resets counters on monitoring statistics displays Ctrl u Clears the current input or prompt line Ctrl v Displays pop up menus Esc h Displays the online Help screen Esc I Ctrl I Refreshes the screen Escn Goes to the next window Esc p Ctrl z Goes back to the previous window Esct Ctrl a Ctrl c Ctrl t or Ctrl y Goes back to the original top level window Left arrow Ctrl b Moves the cursor to the left Right arrow Ctrl f Moves the cursor to the right Up arrow Ctrl p Moves up to the previous menu selection or entry field Down arrow Ctrl n Moves down or to the next selection Enter or Return Accepts entry September 2003 2 3 2 Menus and Screens Accessing the System User Login Screen Access the system via the User Login screen This screen only appears if you have configured your DSL system and set up accounts on the Configure Accounts screen If your system is new and unconfigured go to Chapter 3 Setup and Configuration If there is no BOOTP server on the Ethernet LAN the initial configuration must be done from the console port You can log in to the Hotwire DSL system using either a local VT100 compatible terminal or a remote Telnet connection NOTE The Hotwire DSL system accepts only one login sess
102. d Ports Access Security Monitoring Applications Diagnostics NWD one Interfaces Access Securit IP Router SNMP Slot Syslog Files B RADIUS Security C Access Restriction 2 C riti ee ar on on Menu Selection B Press For Help The Access Security menu provides the following selections m A User Accounts Configures login accounts for local terminal Telnet and FTP sessions Up to 10 active users can be supported Accounts can be added edited and deleted m B RADIUS Security Enables Radius Authentication for user logins m C Access Restriction Enables or disables Telnet FTP and SNMP access to the MCC Ethernet port and inband management PVC and provides a security check of the originating IP address When enabled the MCC matches the source address of a Telnet FTP and SNMP message against its list of approved management hosts See Table 4 5 Access Security Menu Options for information about options available from the Access Security menu Adding Changing and Deleting Users The User Accounts screen allows you to add edit or delete a user from a system account Also use this screen to edit user passwords and privileges User accounts provide security to users accessing the system from the VT100 compatible terminal interface and via Telnet over the LAN 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 19 4 Configuration Menu Options NOTE To prevent unauthorized acce
103. d in chassis Card model number Model number of card such as 8312 8343 etc Type RADSL SDSL etc Card type number of ports for example 1 24 SDSL 24 Status Position 1 T or _ Test mode Card currently in test mode or _ for no active test Position 2 M or _ Major alarm Major alarm present on card or _ for no active major alarm Position 3 R or _ Minor alarm Minor alarm present on card or _ for no minor alarm active UpLinks uplink status Status of uplink U Up D Down X Disabled Not Initialized L Loopback A Alarm ATM lt atm status gt Status of ATM uplink U Up D Down Links lt dsllink status gt Status of DSL ports U Up D Down X Disabled Not Initialized L Loopback E Empty slot I Incompatible slot H Handshaking N Network timing September 2003 2 9 2 Menus and Screens Hotwire MCC Menu After selecting the MCC card from either the Quick Card Select screen or the Mgmt Card Select screen the system displays the Hotwire MCC Menu From this menu you configure monitor run applications and diagnose the MCC card Hotwire MCC A Configuration B Monitoring C Applications D Diagnostics E Exit See See Applications Diagnostics Configuration Monitoring A Pin a Ping A Selftest Menu Menu B TraceRoute B Alarms C Telnet The Configuration menu item appears only if you have ias LT 01 15980 01 Administrator permission 2 10 September 2003 8000 A2
104. d value in the fields and press Enter See Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options When all entries are made the save changes field is highlighted and the yes no prompt appears Type the desired response 5 Press Ctrl z to return to the IP Router menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 27 4 Configuration Menu Options The following table lists error messages that may appear on the Static Routes Screen Message Description Routing Table Route not added Route was saved into NVRAM but not added to the active routing table Routing Table Route limit reached for routing table Route was saved into NVRAM but not added to the active routing table because the active routing table is full Routing Table Next hop gateway currently unreachable Route was saved into NVRAM but not added to the active routing table because there is no way to reach the next hop gateway If an interface comes up that has the next hop gateway the route is added Routing NVRAM Database Error Route was not saved into NVRAM and not added to the active table This is a general database error Routing NVRAM Database Route Limit Reached Route was not saved into NVRAM and not added to the active table because the NVRAM is full Adding and Deleting Martian Networks Martian Networks allow you to create a list of specific IP addresses from which the MCC card will not accept any packets from those addresses
105. ds Remote Control Terminal Port Mode The terminal port mode for the Telnet session Standard or Extended Default Standard Standard is for USA keyboards Extended is for European keyboards Telnet daemon tcp port The TCP port number that the Telnet daemon listens on 0 59999 Default 23 If you change this field you need to do a card reset If you change this value you must also make the same change on every Access Node FTP daemon tcp port The TCP port number that the FTP daemon listens on 0 59999 Default 21 FTP daemon tcp port Data The TCP port number that the FTP data is on 0 59999 Default 20 Alarm on loss of Redundant Power Enter Y if carrier has redundant power and you want local and remote indications of the loss of one power source Enter N if there is only one power source DNS Setup A A B Gives you the ability to configure access to DNS servers from which name to IP address translation requests are made DNS Servers Three entry fields in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Enter the primary Domain Name System Server address Default Domain Name Up to 40 characters Domain for queries that are not fully qualified For example if the default domain name paradyne com and a Telnet is attempted to a system called gemini the card would query the DNS server for gemini paradyne com Time to wait for response secs 1 300 seconds Default 5 Enter the time to wait for a re
106. ds adding 4 19 editing 4 19 Physical Layer Menu 5 6 Port Card Select 2 5 screen 2 6 preventing unauthorized access E 20 processor failure 8 3 product related documents ix purpose of document vii Q Quick Card Select 2 5 screen 2 6 R RADSL cards 1 1 ReachDSL cards 1 2 remote access through modem D 1 Reset DSL Slot screen 4 40 4 42 resetting DSL card 4 40 MCC card 4 7 restarting an interface 4 17 resynchronization of backup files 4 46 Routing Table screen 5 26 8000 A2 GB22 80 rule types host address B 2 network address B 2 socket address B 2 S screen components 2 2 format 2 1 SDSL cards 1 2 Selftest Results screen 7 2 config error 8 4 Servers Menu 5 30 setting the time and date 4 5 setup instructions 3 1 SHDSL cards 1 2 Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP E 1 Slot Menu description 4 39 SNMP Authentication Statistics screen 5 24 Communities Traps screen 4 38 community structures E 2 configuration worksheets E 16 management systems 1 3 network management components E 13 Sets E 3 statistics 5 22 traps E 17 SNMP agent configuration summary E 16 defining a community E 17 enabling traps E 17 overview E 1 preventing unauthorized access E 20 SNMP Menu description 4 36 SNMP Statistics screen 5 22 socket address rule type B 2 Socket Statistics screen 5 14 software functionality configuring the card 1 5 monitoring the card 1 6 troubleshooting
107. e Diagnostics Selftest D A 2 Do another Selftest Reset and check results If the results are normal the problem was transient Log results f Selftest results still show configuration corruption there is a card problem The card s nonvolatile RAM should be erased and the configuration reentered Perform a configuration download If the configuration has not been saved use reset and erase NVRAM to force the card to the factory default Enter the basic default route to the MCC and reconfigure the card manually Power Supply A Fail Check power supply A and its connections If it is not functioning replace it Power Supply B Fail Check power supply B and its connections If it is not functioning replace it 8 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8 Troubleshooting Management Domain Problems To provide a practical aid in the isolation and resolution of Layer 3 network difficulties the guidelines in this section provide information on troubleshooting a generic network containing the devices found in most networks This section addresses potential problems that may occur in the MCC Card to Router or NMS segment of the network For troubleshooting other network segments refer to the Hotwire MVL ReachDSL RADSL IDSL and SDSL Cards Models 8310 8312 8314 8510 8373 8374 8303 8304 and 8343 8344 User s Guide These procedures assume that Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATM is used on
108. e Files menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration Files A I lt no name gt Files Card Ports Interfaces Auto Code Download Hotwire MCC A Configuration Monitoring fipplications Diagnostics Exit Access Security Cfg Backup Restore IP Router SNMP Slot Syslo OmmMseowD Menu Selection B Press For Help The Files menu provides the following selections m A File System Changes directories lists files directories and renames deletes files in the MCC card s Flash File System FFS m B Auto Code Download Automatically downloads firmware files from the FFS to cards in the DSLAM m C Cfg Backup Restore Automatically backs up the card configuration and resynchronizes the backup files See Table 4 10 Files Menu Options for information about options available from the Files menu September 2003 4 45 4 Configuration Menu Options Configuring Automatic Backup of Card Configuration and Resynchronization of Backup Files Use the Configuration Backup Restoral screen to schedule automatic backup of card configuration and to resynchronize the backup files p Procedure To configure automatic backup of the card configuration 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration Files Cfg Backup Restore A 1 C The Configuration Backup Restoral screen appears lt no name gt Configuration Backup Restoral
109. e Monitoring menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring The Monitoring menu selections are described in the following sections Card Status Menu Options on page 5 2 Physical Layer Menu Options on page 5 6 Interfaces Menu Options on page 5 10 Network Protocol Menu Options on page 5 13 IP Router Menu Options on page 5 25 Servers Menu Options on page 5 30 Files Menu Options on page 5 32 This chapter presents information on how to access these menus and their submenus to monitor card status and performance statistics NOTE Most Monitoring menus are read only The information helps you gather pertinent data and isolate potential problems For diagnostic tools see Chapter 7 Diagnostics Menu Options For troubleshooting DSL system problems see Chapter 8 Troubleshooting For information about monitoring and troubleshooting specific DSL Cards see the Hotwire MVL ReachDSL RADSL IDSL and SDSL Cards Models 8310 8312 8314 8510 8373 8374 8303 8304 and 8343 8344 User s Guide September 2003 5 1 5 Monitoring Menu Options Card Status Menu Options 5 2 To access the Card Status menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring Card Status B A lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Monitoring IB A Card Status C Applications Physical Layer A Card Info D Diagnostics Interfaces B Login History E Exit Network Protocol C
110. e Routing Table screen displays the information listed in Table 5 15 Routing Table Screen 5 26 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Table 5 15 Routing Table Screen Routing Table B E A The Routing Table displays the following columns of information Routing Table screen The entry number in the routing table Specifies the entry for which you want more information Destination The destination or source IP address of the packet Subnet Mask The associated subnet mask for the specified destination IP address Routes Number of routes for Destination Flags The type of route host sub subnetwork or net network Route Information window The lower right hand corner of the screen displays a Route Information window with detailed information about the selected destination Route The number of the route for the given destination If more than one route exists view subsequent routes by entering the routing entry number at the Route or RET prompt Next Hop The IP address of the next hop device for the specified destination The port card s slot number appears here for the diagnostic portal PVC to the endpoint Protocol Type of routing protocol by which the route was learned i e static or direct Preference The preference number to this route If more than one route exists this number is compared to the preference number of th
111. e other routes The value of 0 indicates the highest preference The greater the number the lower the preference Flags Indicates if a route is a Host and if the next hop is valid Interface The name of the interface associated with the destination address State The various state information about the route including Permanent Deleted SRC Host Net Subnet Metric Not applicable Age The length of time in seconds that a non permanent route has been active Revision Not applicable Max Age Maximum time in seconds a non permanent route has been active Ref Count Number of internal references for this route September 2003 5 27 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying ARP Table Information To display the current Address Resolution Protocol ARP cache follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring IP Router ARP Table B E B The ARP Table screen appears lt no name gt ARP Table MAC Address Min UNID Flags Go to Line Number MEN Line Number Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8888c M D NOTE Permanent entries show an age of 0 zero There may be more than one page of information Access additional pages by entering a line number higher than the last number displayed on the current page The ARP Table screen displays the information listed in Table 5 16 ARP Table Screen Table 5 16 ARP Table Screen ARP Table B E B Line Sequential number of line
112. e the information yes no prompt appears You have established Authentication Failure Trap security on the MCC Repeat the procedure to create different levels of security for other IP addresses within the same community string or for other community strings 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 E 19 E Simple Network Management Protocol Worksheet Preventing Unauthorized Access Use the SNMP Security screen to enable SNMP security i e prevent unauthorized browsing or configuration of the Hotwire DSL network W If you want address security activated it on the MCC and all DSL cards m If the NSP allows access to a limited set of DSL cards that NMS s IP address should only be entered on those DSL cards in the limited set NOTE To completely disable SNMP access do one of the following Setthe IP Address Security field to enable and do not enter any IP addresses on the screen or Setthe IP Address Security field to enable and make sure that the IP addresses entered on the screen are set to No Access SNMP Security Prompt Your Configuration Setting 1 Determine whether you want to enable or Telnet Access Security Check disable Telnet Access Security Check Enter enable at the Enable Disable prompt to enable Telnet Access Security Check Enter disable at the Enable Disable prompt to disable Telnet Access Security Check 2 Determine whether you want to enable or SNMP Access Sec
113. ected socket Socket Socket number Socket Name Internal name of the socket Family Family of this socket DARPA Internet Type Socket type stream or datagram Local Port number on this card Remote Port number on remote card State Current state of the socket Input Bytes Bytes waiting in the socket for the owning application to process will go to O when processed by the application Send Bytes Bytes waiting to be sent out to the remote machine PDU Drops Incoming packets dropped usually due to a lack of space Byte Drops Outgoing packets dropped usually due to a lack of space September 2003 5 15 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying UDP Statistics To display information on UDP statistics follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol UDP Statistics B D B The UDP Statistics screen appears lt no name gt UDP Statistics 124136 Output Packets 418692 Input Packets 4995 No Receive Port 8 Unchecksummed Header Error 1317 Incorrect Checksum Bad Length 63 Other Error Press Enter to Continuei Press For Help NOTE The counters increment in real time You may press Ctrl r at any time to reset them The UDP Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 8 UDP Statistics Screen Table 5 8 UDP Statistics Screen UDP Statistics B D B Output Packets UDP packets sent out of the c
114. elftest is only performed on system power on or a card reset All subsystems processors memory and interfaces report pass or fail If all subsystems pass the card passes If a subsystem fails refer to Chapter 8 Troubleshooting for more information 7 2 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 7 Diagnostics Menu Options Alarm p Procedure To view Alarm information 1 From the Hotwire MCC menu follow this menu selection sequence Diagnostics Alarms D B The Alarms screen appears lt no name gt Card Alarms Major Alarms Minor Alarms Selftest Config Error Sanity Timer Ethernet Down filarm Fan Alarm Power Supply A Fail Power Supply B Fail Press Enter to Continue Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8 c M_D The screen displays all active card alarm conditions Major alarms include Selftest failure Processor failure Sanity Timer and Ethernet failure Minor alarms include Config Error configuration has been corrupted For further information about alarms see Table 8 1 Major Alarms and Table 8 2 Minor Alarms in Chapter 8 Troubleshooting 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 7 3 7 Diagnostics Menu Options 7 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting the DSL System Each card in the Hotwire chassis appears on the Quick Card Select screen The MCC card s alone appear on the Mgmt Card Select screen see Chapter 2 Menus and Screens Choose eit
115. ember 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets Overview This appendix provides an overview of packet filters and worksheets to help plan and record your filter configurations All filters are set on the MCC card A filter is used to W Secure a network by implementing security rules m Prevent unauthorized network access without making authorized access difficult By default MCC filtering is not active on the Hotwire DSL system However you can enable filtering to selectively filter source or destination packets being routed through the MCC card Use the worksheets provided later in this appendix to help you plan and record your filter configurations What is a Filter An IP filter is a rule or set of rules that is applied to a specific interface to indicate whether to forward or discard a packet A filter works by successively applying its rules to the information obtained from the packet header until a match is found Host rules have precedence over network rules The filter then performs the action specified by the rule on that packet forward or discard If the packet header information does not match any rules then the user specified default filter is used The filter does not change any state or context and the decision is based only on the packet header You can create the following filter types m An input filter to prevent packets entering the MCC card through an eta interface from being forwarded
116. er Enable To enable SNMP access security Disable To disable SNMP access security September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options 4 Inthe FTP Access Security Check field type one of the following and press Enter Enable To enable FTP access security Disable To disable FTP access security 5 Enter up to 16 hosts or subnets that have permission to access the DSL system at the Source Addr prompt Enter the corresponding subnet mask atthe Subnet Mask prompt To define a subnet entry the IP address must be entered as the lower boundary address of the subnet Otherwise only a host entry can be configured for example a subnet with a mask of 255 255 255 192 requires one of the following IP addresses 255 255 255 0 255 255 255 64 255 255 255 128 or 255 255 255 192 For multiple users with IP addresses in the same subnet enter both the IP address and the subnet mask in the nnn nnn nnn nnn format NOTE To disable SNMP access to the DSL chassis enable SNMP Access Security but do not enter any host or subnet addresses To disable Telnet Access Security to the DSL chassis enable Telnet access but do not enter any host or subnet addresses To disable FTP Access Security to the DSL chassis enable FTP access but do not enter any host or subnet addresses 6 Enter either T for Telnet S for SNMP or F for FTP at Item prompt to change access security settings 7 Enter the access
117. er nnn nnn nnn nnn format Enter the NTP Server IP address Synchronized hrs 1 24 Default 1 Enter the hours between synchronization NVRAM Clear A A D Gives you the ability to clear out the Non Volatile RAM NVRAM in order to reuse the card or to reconfigure the current card A warning message appears if you attempt to reset the MCC card while others users are currently accessing the chassis CAUTION If you select yes on this screen you permanently remove most of the configuration information and all IP addresses and routing tables will have to be reentered The system performs a reset and returns to the factory configuration September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 3 of 4 NVRAM Config Loader A A E Gives you the ability to upload or download a copy of the card s binary configuration data to or from a Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP server Configuration File Name The file name may be a path name of directories separated by a forward slash ending with the file name The total path name length must be less than 40 characters Specify the slot directory name for example slot 9 slot 9 cfg if the file is to be stored in the card flash device If the TFTP server is hosted by a DOS machine running other than Windows 2000 or Windows NT then directory and file names must follow the 8 3 DOS naming convention DOS Machine
118. ersions Number of SNMP messages delivered to the SNMP agent for an unsupported SNMP version Bad Community Name Number of SNMP messages delivered to the SNMP agent that used an SNMP community name not known to the entity Bad Community Use Number of SNMP messages delivered to the SNMP agent that represent an SNMP operation not allowed by the community named in the message 5 24 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options IP Router Menu Options To access the IP Router menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring IP Router B E The IP Router menu appears lt no name gt Card Status C fipplications Physical Layer A Routing Table D Diagnostics Interfaces ARP Table E Exit Network Protocol Filter Table IP Router Servers Files Hotwire MCC A Configuration IP Router IB Menu Selection Hotwire 8618 MCP The IP Router menu provides the following options W A Routing Table Statistics stored in the routing table m B ARP Table The current Address Resolution Protocol ARP cache m C Filter Table The various filters that have been configured 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 5 25 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Routing Table Information and Statistics To display routing table information and statistics follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring IP Router Routing Table B
119. es in the FFS to ensure that no incorrect firmware files are present SN firmware is not automatically upgraded Communication with the SN may be lost if upgrading the port card results in incompatible firmware levels If this occurs it may be necessary to return the port card to an older firmware version upgrade the SN then return the port card firmware to the newer version September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 10 Files Menu Options 2 of 2 Cfg Backup Restore A I C DSLAM Auto Backup of Card Configuration Schedule Enter one of the following Disable to disable auto configuration backup Fixed to automatically back up files on a selected day and time where day is Daily or Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri or Sat time is hour 1 12 minute 0 59 AM PM Dynamic to automatically back up files in the selected amount of time after a configuration change where hh 0 24 hours mmz0 59 minutes This is the default Fixed Schedule Enter time in the format d on hh mm AM PM where day d is Daily or Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri or Sat time is hour 1 12 minute 0 59 AM PM This field only appears if Fixed is selected for DSLAM Auto Backup of Card Configuration Schedule Dynamic Schedule Enter time in the format hh mm where hh 0 24 hours mm 0 59 minutes Default 30 minutes This field only appears if Dynamic is selected for DSLAM Aut
120. ess and Source address mask fields of the IP Filter Configuration screen are compared to the destination source address contained in the IP header of the packet NOTE Host address rules have precedence over network address rules m A socket address rule type to limit certain applications This rule type is used primarily when filtering TCP and UDP packets and may be used in conjunction with a network address rule type or a host address rule type The destination socket port number specified in the Destination Port No field and source socket port number specified in the Source Port No field of the IP Filter Configuration screen are compared to the destination and source port numbers in the TCP and UDP header of the packet NOTE If both the source and destination port numbers are Os zeros the system filters ICMP packets in addition to the packet types defined in the rule You can configure up to two filters on the MCC card Also up to 33 rules can be configured for each filter Keep in mind that you need to configure the default filter action forward or discard packets for each filter For detailed information on the IP Filter Configuration screen and the IP Network screen see Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets IP Filtering Configuration Worksheets This section provides worksheets to assist you in creating filters Use the worksheets to record f
121. et reset connection 5 18 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying TCP Connection Statistics To display a summary of the TCP connection activity on all interfaces on the card follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol TCP Statistics B D C After the TCP Data Statistics screen appears press Enter to access the TCP Connection Statistics screen lt no name gt TCP Connection Statistics connection requests connection accepts connections esablished incl accepts connections closed incl connections dropped enbryonic connections closed segments updated rtt Cof attempts retransmit timeouts connections dropped by retransmit timeout persist timeouts keepalive timeouts keepalive probes sent connections dropped by keepalive a a a a a a a a Press Enter to Continuei Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8888c _M _ D The TCP Connection Statistics screen displays the information listed in Table 5 10 TCP Connection Statistics Screen Table 5 10 TCP Connection Statistics Screen TCP Connection Statistics B D C connection requests Number of TCP connections initiated by a process on this card connection accepts Number of TCP connections accepted by this card connections established Number of connections established connections closed Connections closed embryonic connections closed Connections drop
122. f order pkts bytes of data after window Packets bytes of data received after our receive window is full window probes Packets received looking for space in our receive window window update pkts Packets received from the remote system advertising a new window size pkts rcvd after close Packets received after the TCP connection is shut down discarded for bad checksum Packets discarded because the checksum failed discarded for bad header offset fields Packets discarded because the TCP header was corrupted discarded because pkt too short Packets discarded because the packet was too short not a complete TCP header Right column transmitted Packets Sent Number of TCP packets sent by the card data pkts bytes Sent packets bytes that were data packets instead of TCP control packets data pkts retransmit Number of packets bytes that had to be transmitted ack only pkts Number of sent packets that contained only an acknowledgment of a received packet URG only pkts Number of packets that contained only an Urgent flag and no data window probe pkts Number of packets that were window probes window update pkts Number of packets that were advertising our new window size control pkts Number of control packets sent SYN FIN or RST flag m SYN synchronization packet synchronization sequence number m FIN finish packet end of transmission m RST reset pack
123. gout The system exits from the current session Automatically Logging Off The DSL system has an automatic timeout feature that logs you out after five minutes of inactivity You need to log back in to continue your work To log back in press Enter to display the User Login screen and log in 2 14 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Setup and Configuration Overview This chapter explains how to access the system for the first time and perform initial setup operations It also summarizes the minimum MCC card configuration tasks To customize your application or to obtain detailed instructions for other configuration tasks see Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options Interface Naming Convention m Eth1 is used throughout this guide to reference the 10BaseT Ethernet interface on the MCC card W Ports refers to the physical layer attributes of an interface m Interface refers to the higher level protocol running over the physical layer 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 3 1 3 Setup and Configuration Domain Types Service Domain To monitor and control the overall system the Hotwire Access Network should be partitioned into two distinct domains W Service domain s Layer 2 MAC Bridging m Management domain Layer 3 IP Routing It is recommended that the management domain reside in a separate domain from the service domain through the IPC for security purposes and to improve download performance A service or data do
124. guring ARP parameters 4 31 basic card level information 4 4 DNS servers 4 4 DSL cards and Service Nodes SNs 8 2 filters 4 29 IP addresses for the LAN port 4 16 static routes 4 27 4 28 Control Interface screen 4 17 4 18 Control screen 4 18 Current Users 2 5 screen 2 13 D defining a community E 17 a filter B 3 mappings between IP addresses and host names 4 32 deleting filters 4 29 static routes 4 27 4 28 users 4 19 device and test monitoring 1 3 diagnostics 1 3 1 6 Diagnostics Menu 7 1 Alarm 7 3 Selftest 7 2 display area 2 2 IN 2 September 2003 displaying active interfaces 5 11 active ports 5 7 additional interface status information 5 12 ARP table information 5 28 Ethernet statistics 5 8 filter information 4 28 4 30 filters 5 29 general card information 5 3 IP statistics 5 20 login history 5 4 routing table statistics 5 26 SNMP authentication statistics 5 24 SNMP statistics 5 22 Socket statistics 5 14 system errors 5 5 TCP connection statistics 5 19 TCP data statistics 5 17 UDP statistics 5 16 DNS setup 4 4 4 32 document summary viii Domain types 3 2 Management domain 3 2 Service domain 3 2 Download Code screen 4 12 A 5 Download screen 4 8 downloading code 4 8 configuration data 4 8 DSL card reset slot 4 40 DSL Cards Menu description 4 39 IDSL Card Setup 4 41 4 46 Reset Slot 4 40 DSLAM supported MIBs E 9 E 11 E editing filter
125. her of these selection screens from the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu for MCC card information The card is indicated by codes displayed in any of three positions to the right of the card selected For example Line 1 M1 1 8000 MCP 2 IP Conserv Active Line 2 Eth 1 U Position 123 NOTE If an option is not active an underscore appears in its place Refer to Table 2 2 Mgmt Card Select Screen Fields in Chapter 2 Menus and Screens for an explanation of the codes by position 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 8 1 8 Troubleshooting Accessing the DSL Cards and Service Nodes SNs All cards in the chassis appear on the Quick Card Select screen If one or more do not appear go to the MCC card and follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Slot Reset Card A G A Reset the DSL card by entering its number at the prompt p Procedure To select a specific DSL card to reset 1 From the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu select one of the following A for Quick Card Select B for Port Card Select The desired selection screen appears All active DSL cards appear on either screen 2 Type the slot number of the DSL card you want to configure and press Enter The Hotwire DSL Main Menu appears 3 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration SN Configuration A F The SN Configuration Screen appears 4 Move the highlight to the Reset SN field and enter yes at the Yes No prompt The card resets NO
126. his action disrupts operation of the MCC card for at least 10 seconds NOTE An MCC card reset logs you out of the Hotwire DSL system You must reenter to continue Initializing Copyright 1996 All Rights Reserved Boot loader 86f46da2 QUICC M tests PASSED 6006 Memory tests PASSED 88808 LAN port test PASSED OOA MGT port test PASSED 9000 End of fast data area is 8221000 Initializing runtime mib Size is 1524 bytes Type no to perform no action The system beeps and no action is taken Press Ctrl z to return to the Card menu without resetting the card 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 7 4 Configuration Menu Options Downloading Code The Download Code menu option gives you the ability to upgrade your software with a new version of code and then apply this code to your system See Appendix A Upgrade Procedures for additional information See the appropriate document for TDM SDSL or TDM SHDSL download information in Product Related Documents in About This Guide New firmware releases are typically applied to the MCC or DSL cards or to the Service Node in your system When a software upgrade affects both the MCC and the DSL cards you must download and apply a new version of code to the DSL cards before you download and apply a new version of code into the MCC When you are downloading code to an endpoint verify that your TFTP server has the following timeout values or your download may fai
127. ib Hotwire XDSL Interface xDSL test start normal Test started by any means 6 hot xdsl mib Hotwire XDSL Interface Ethernet link major 2 MIB II RFC 1213 down Ethernet link up normal 3 MIB II RFC 1213 Non supported major AN in Slot xx has been 21 hot sys mib MCC installed in a chassis that Hotwire system cannot support one or more of its features Remote injection warning Cannot inject filters to SN 10 hot xdsl mib failure on port N Hotwire XDSL Interface Remote injection warning Injection not supported by 9 hot xdsl mib incompatible the SN Hotwire XDSL Interface Selftest failure minor Sent if any portion of the 16 hot sys mib AN s restart selftest fails Hotwire system SN device failure major Operating software 18 hot xdsl mib detected an internal device Hotwire XDSL failure SN is still operating Interface SN fatal reset major Variable binding field 20 hot xdsl mib contains device failure Hotwire XDSL code Interface SN device minor SN on port N does not 7 hot xdsl mib mismatch match device described in Hotwire XDSL port configuration role Interface SN device minor SN on port N now matches 107 hot xdsl mib mismatch clear device described in port Hotwire XDSL configuration table Interface September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol Table E 2 DSL Card Traps 3 of 3 Event Severity Comment Trap MIB
128. ilter parameters such as IP filter types and rule types for the MCC card Photocopy the worksheets as needed Summary How to Define a Filter To define a filter for a specific interface to indicate whether a packet can be forwarded or discarded on that interface m Goto the appropriate IP Filter Configuration screen to define a filter and set up one or more rule types network address rule type host address rule type and or socket address rule type for that filter m Goto the appropriate IP Network screen to bind the filter i e specify the filter type input filter or output filter by specifying the name of the filter in the appropriate field and binding it to a specific interface NOTE For the MCC card lan1 bound to e1a is the default filter When using lan1 as the input by default lan1 is already bound to its corresponding interface e1a To use lant as the output filter you must manually bind it on the IP Network screen Worksheet Defining the Filter and Rules On the IP Filter Configuration screen create a filter and define its rules Complete one worksheet for each rule NOTE Up to 33 rules can be configured for each filter If you do not specify rules the system forwards or discards packets based on the value set for the default filter action on the Def Action field By default this field is set to forward 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 B 3 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets Select Configurat
129. in the FFS is different older or newer than the firmware on the card and if the Automatic Firmware Download feature has been enabled If you install a new card or replace an old one the card will automatically be downloaded with firmware installed in the MCP s FFS This ensures that all cards of the same type will have the same firmware version In addition Automatic Firmware Download simplifies upgrading an entire GranDSLAM A firmware file can be transferred via FTP into the fw directory then the port cards are reset Once the port cards have been reset the new firmware is automatically downloaded to them NOTE Endpoint firmware is not automatically upgraded Prior to version 4 03 xx the MCP s FFS allowed multiple firmware files in its fw directory but only one file in the slot n directory n equals the slot number The only file allowed in the slot n directory was the card s configuration file With firmware version 04 03 xx firmware files can also be stored in the slot n directory A 12 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 A Upgrade Procedures Automatic Firmware Download enables you to load firmware to a card from either the fw directory or the slot n directory All port cards as well as the SCM card can be automatically downloaded however the MCP card cannot be automatically downloaded Multiple cards can be downloaded at the same time If the SCM card is included it is downloaded first so that the uplink will be available for the
130. ing Table B Login History B Status B ARP Table C Syslog C Filter Table B Physical Layer D Network Protocol F Servers A Active List A Socket Statistics A FTP Statistics B Ethernet Statistics B UDP Statistics B TFTP Statistics C TCP Statistics D IP Statistics E ICMP Statistics F SNMP Statistics 00 15982 01 Applications Menu The Applications menu contains three selections m A Ping m B TraceRoute m C Telnet Diagnostics Menu The Diagnostics menu contains two selections W A Selftest m B Alarms 2 12 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Chassis Information Screen 2 Menus and Screens Table 2 4 Chassis Information Screen Fields Input Field Characters Description Chassis Name 16 alphanumeric Name for the equipment Chassis Contact 32 alphanumeric Name and phone number of individual responsible for the equipment Chassis Location 16 alphanumeric Physical location of the equipment Bay Number 16 alphanumeric Floor and or bay number of the equipment Chassis Number 16 alphanumeric Chassis serial number located on the lower right side of chassis Chassis Model 4 alphanumeric Chassis model number 8600 8800 8610 8810 or Hotwire 8620 or 8820 GranDSLAM The MCC card fills in this field but you can change it You must reset the MCC for your change to take effect Serial Number 8 alphanumeric Cha
131. ing Table Information and Statistics 5 26 Displaying ARP Table Information 00000 ee 5 28 Displaying Filters cliens 5 29 m Servers Menu Options 0 000 cece 5 30 m Files Menu Options 000 000 eee eee 5 32 6 Applications Menu Options E OVERVIEW Sete Rea kw Mea CRI SCRC ER GANS oe aaah 6 1 PING i eter cit Sites Aaa aie Sa aaa take G Savon ae eg ee Deas 6 2 TraceBloute ds tite bands seetedina bengal ba meee aah hed 6 3 Telrietz cad pales Srl tele t anes du Sane beaten ae aeeleanh hoe 6 4 7 Diagnostics Menu Options BM OV6etvieWi nette ae RUNE ROSA capsid t EN EDS 7 1 Selftas 145i tss e eee tette et hee ut 7 2 PLAGE coe es Et CE RR RUN M OE OR EID REPORTE AS EE 7 3 8 Troubleshooting m Troubleshooting the DSL System 0000 e eee eee 8 1 Accessing the DSL Cards and Service Nodes SNs 8 2 Bi Alarm ius duties ai ede E Re EEUU ERE a aie s 8 2 Major Alarms o saves ans mette RR tete eat 8 3 Mi or Alam E os epe ee eee Ae geriet ES 8 4 m Management Domain Problems llis eres 8 5 High Level Troubleshooting lille eee eee 8 5 MCC Card Cannot Ping Next Hop Router 8 6 MCC Cannot Ping NMS Server leslie eee eee 8 7 Performance Issues Viewing Network Statistics 8 8 Recovering from a Failed Download 04 8 8 Recovering from a Failed Login Attempt 8 8 iv September 2003
132. ion IP Router IP Router Filters from the Hotwire MCC menu to display the Filter Table screen lt no name gt Filter Table Line Filter Name Static Rules Dynamic Rules Ref Cnt Def Action forward Goto Line Number Input Number B Hotwire 8810 MCC PLUS 8808c M _ D Enter the line number of the desired filter name on the Filter Table screen to display the IP Filter Configuration screen lt no name gt IP Filter Configuration Filter Name lani Default Filter Action Forward Rule 1 Of Rules a Source Address Source Address mask Source Port No Comparison Type IGNORE Destination fiddress Destination fiddress mask Destination Port No Comparison Type IGNORE Filter fiction Discard Rule Type Static Delete Rule No Go To Rule Number 8 fiction Add Delete Edit Hotwire 88180 MCC PLUS 8 c _M _ D B 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 IP Filter Configuration Prompt B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets Your Configuration Setting A E C 1 At the Action Add Delete Edit prompt type A to add a rule Atthe discard forward prompt type the desired filter action Default Filter Action Enter the name of the filter for which you want to define rules at the Enter Filter Name prompt The DSL system provides a default filter lan1 for the MCC card lan1 is already bound to the e1a in
133. ion Protocol ARP table m Display information about the configured IP router filters m Monitor FTP and TFTP transactions The monitoring screens gather pertinent information and isolate potential problem areas You can monitor the system with either Administrator or Operator permission For more information see Chapter 5 Monitoring Menu Options The MCC Applications Menu The MCC Applications Menu provides options to m Perform Ping tests and display results m Perform a TraceRoute to an IP address m Establish a Telnet session For more information see Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options The MCC Diagnostics Menu The MCC Diagnostics Menu provides options to m Display self test results for CPU memories and ports m Show major and minor alarms m Display or clear system error logs m Enable or disable the A B power supply alarm For more information see Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options NOTE You must have Administrator permission to perform most diagnostic activities For more information see Chapter 7 Diagnostics Menu Options 1 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Menus and Screens User Interface Formats The Hotwire MCC user interface has ASCII text menus and screens Menu Components A typical MCC menu screen looks like this lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration Card Status Monitoring A Card Ports A Card Info Interfaces DNS Setup Access Security Tine Date IP Router NURAM
134. ion at a time At the User Login screen enter your login ID and password User Login Password Input User ID Bl NOTE The login ID and password are case sensitive that is the system distinguishes between upper and lowercase letters After entering your login ID and password there may be a delay if RADIUS Authentication is in effect before the system displays the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu This delay can be up to 12 minutes but is usually less than one minute The screen provides feedback of progress during the waiting period September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 2 Menus and Screens Hotwire Menu Structure This section describes the menu structure of the Hotwire user interface Hotwire Chassis Main Menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 The Hotwire Chassis Main Menu is shown below Hotwire Chassis A Quick Card Select B Port Card Select C Mgmt Card Select D Managed SN Select E Chassis Info F Current Users G Logout 00 15566 03 From the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu you can select m A Quick Card Select to display a list of all cards in the chassis Used to jump directly to an MCC or DSL card in the chassis or to a Service Node SN The card you select determines the next Hotwire menu The Quick Card Select Screen also provides status on the card interfaces After selecting a port card or SN you can return to the Quick Card Select screen by pressing Ctrl e See Quick Card Select Screen on page 2 6
135. isplayed on the Mgmt Card Select screen Line 1 M1 1 8000 MCP PER N IP Conserv Active Line 2 Eth 1 U Position 123 Line 1 shows the following m There is an MCP card in Slot 1 m Position 1 No current test m Position 2 No major alarm is present m Position 3 No minor alarm present m IP Conservative software is running and the MCP card is active Line 2 shows that there is an Ethernet uplink and the link is up September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 2 Menus and Screens The following is an example of the Quick Card Select screen Belleair Beach Quick Card Select MCP MUL lt 12 gt UXUXX XEXRXX RK MUL lt 4 gt KXXX RADSL 4 gt RADSL lt 4 gt MUL lt 4 gt MSDSL 4 5 MSDSL 4 gt MHDSL lt 2 gt UU SDSL 24 5 WEHXX RRRKK RRRKRK RRRRK KXXX MSDSL 4 gt DDDD SDSL 24 5 X UXXXX XXXX X RRRRK RARRK OXXXN Enter Slot Number to Select a Card W R Goto lt M for MCC or SH for SCM or slot for DSL or slot port for SND Hotwire 8820 MCP 8008c U NOTES Ifan option is not active an underscore appears in its place The 8312 8314 ReachDSL v1 cards appear on the screen with their former MVL name The information in Table 2 3 Quick Card Select Screen Fields is displayed on the Quick Card Select screen Table 2 3 Quick Card Select Screen Fields Column Heading Display Description Slot slot number Slot number of car
136. isplays Ethernet statistics on the LAN port e1a 5 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Active Ports To display the status of all active ports follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Physical Layer Active List B B A The Active Ports List screen appears lt no name gt Num Name Description MAC Address Status on board ether 6 E 39 C1 6E 8E disc Press Enter to Continue_ Hotwire 8618 MCP 8606 _M _ The Active Ports List screen displays the information listed in Table 5 3 Active Ports List Screen Table 5 3 Active Ports List Screen Active Ports List B B A Num Number of the port Name Name of the port Description Type of port for example Ethernet MAC Address MAC address of the active port Internal dummy address is used for non Ethernet ports Status In use or disconnected 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 5 7 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Ethernet Statistics 5 8 To display statistics of the LAN port e1a follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Physical Layer gt Ethernet Stats B B B The Ethernet Statistics screen appears Ethernet Statistics lt no name gt Initialized Ethernet Ports ela LAN Address 88 E8 39 C2 11 40 Management Port internal slot 16 Received Transmitted Disconnects Packets 451821 Packets 446219 MAU Drop Mult icasts Multicasts Xmit Fail Bro
137. istics of the DHCP functions Hotwire System MIB hot sys mib Describes the special characteristics of the DSL and MCC cards Hotwire xDSL MIB hot xdsl mib Describes characteristics of the various DSL modems functions The xDSL Interface MIB specifies xDSL objects needed to support both a central and remote xDSL interface The MIB includes entries in the Status Table and the Configuration Table Some entries in the status table dealing with remote statistics are provided by the SN via the LMC on a periodic basis nominal 15 minute intervals for DSL cards TDM SDSL cards do not support LMC the standalone TDM SDSL units contain an SNMP agent for management Ifthe AN does not receive a block of data for an interval it does not increment its valid 15 minute count and the statistics for 15 minute 1 hour and 24 hour periods reflect this lack of valid data For example if during a 24 hour period two consecutive 15 minute data blocks are lost followed by a valid block and a request to view the statistics the valid interval counters display 1 for the 15 minute interval 2 for the 1 hour interval and 94 for the 24 hour interval Paradyne Device MIB pdndce mib Describes Paradyne devices Security MIB devSecurity mib SNMP security is configured on the MCC card Use the Source Address Check screen to prevent unauthorized managers from browsing or configuring the Hotwire DSL network SNMP community strings pr
138. l m Retransmission timeout Value not less than 10 seconds m Total transmission Value not less than three times the retransmission timeout NOTE Before initiating a download verify that you can ping the TFTP server from the MCC card If you cannot do not proceed with the download Also make certain that the files you are going to download exist on the server Card Status Menu Options For Card Status menu options refer to Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options To access the Card Status menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration Card A A September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 1 of 4 Card Info A A A Gives you the ability to configure basic card level information Card Name Up to 16 alphanumeric characters Name assigned to the card Card Contact Up to 32 alphanumeric characters Name or number of party responsible for card Card Location Up to16 alphanumeric characters Location assigned to the system Router ID Read only Displays the Management Domain IP address assigned to card in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Router Subnet Mask Read only Displays the subnet mask of the router in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Local Control Terminal Port Mode The terminal port mode for the local or console session Standard or Extended Default Standard Standard is for USA keyboards Extended is for European keyboar
139. l of 12 destinations All generic i e link up down warm start and standard traps MIB specific are supported as they apply to the system The transmission of generic traps is enabled disabled by the Network Access Provider using the NMS The addition of a DSL card in the DSL system causes a New Card Detected Trap to be generated The MCC sends a configuration change notification trap CCN to indicate a hardware replacement or software upgrade to a card or the removal of a card Table E 1 lists some of the traps generated by the MCC card Additional traps are in the Paradyne DSL Enterprise MIBs MIBs can be accessed through the Paradyne Web site at www paradyne com Select Support Technical Information gt MIBS Table E 1 MCC Card Traps Event Severity Comment Trap MIB A power source minor Power source A has failed 10 hot sys mib failure and the hot sys mib Hotwire system Hotwire system is now operating off one source A power source normal Power source A is now 110 hot_sys mib normal operating normally Hotwire system Authentication minor SNMP community string 4 MIB II RFC 1213 failure mismatches Authentication minor Telnet and terminal 8 hot_sys mib failure password mismatches Hotwire system This trap may be overloaded for terminal and Telnet based auth failures In these cases the following is also sent with the trap PDU Access mode used Number of auth failures
140. lable on Solaris systems or Windows NT The DSL system uses the MCC card in conjunction with OpenLane The MCC card provides the single management interface to the Hotwire DSL cards and Service Nodes The MCC card gathers operational status for each of the Hotwire DSL cards in the chassis and Service Nodes and reports events and alarms to OpenLane This section lists only the OpenLane features that are applicable to the DSL devices Use OpenLane to m Display performance graphs W Create real time Web based performance reports m Display Web health amp status m Monitor and troubleshoot devices and device interfaces Use color coded icons to report the status of devices and device interfaces Obtain operational and administrative status on a device Identify the type of device version number release number and more For more information see the appropriate OpenLane documentation available at www paradyne com Select OpenLane Network Management Solutions September 2003 E 15 E Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Configuration Worksheets This section provides worksheets to assist you in setting up general SNMP configurations for the MCC card on your Hotwire DSL network such as defining communities enabling traps and preventing unauthorized access to the DSL system These procedures provide minimal security For additional security be sure that source validation is enabled Use the worksheets to record SNMP
141. le from the SN screen File Name Full path name of the file being transferred Action TFTP action Upload Download Statistics Packets Sent Number of packets sent Packets Received Number of packets received Bytes Sent Number of bytes sent Bytes Received Number of bytes received Transfer Time Length of time the transfer is taking Status Status of the file transfer September 2003 5 31 5 Monitoring Menu Options Files Menu Options To access the Files menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Monitoring Files B G lt no name gt Hotwire MCC A Configuration Monitoring Card Status Physical Layer Interfaces Network Protocol IP Router Servers Files C fipplications D Diagnostics Exit Menu Selection B Hotwire 8820 MCP 8888c _ U The Files screen displays the information in the flash file system 5 32 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Applications Menu Options Overview This chapter describes the options on the Applications menu of the MCC card To access the Applications menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Applications C lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Applications A Configuration B Monitorin A Pin TraceRoute D Diagnostics Telnet Menu Selection B Hotwire 88180 MCC PLUS 8 c _ M D 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 6 1 6
142. lege prompt and press Enter Operator For read only access privilege Administrator For complete system access privilege Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Access Security menu September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Enabling and Disabling RADIUS Authentication RADIUS Authentication allows for passwords to be centrally administered You must have at least one local Administrator account for RADIUS Authentication to be configured The addresses of up to four RADIUS servers can be configured The user ID and password must be entered into each of those servers The RADIUS server must be configured to match the RADIUS information configured on the MCC If the RADIUS server configuration does not match that of the MCC the MCC will deny the login request The following variables must be configured to match m Network Access Server NAS IP Address Must match the Server IP Address m NAS Port Must match the UDP Port number m Secret Must match the Secret number The IP addresses of the RADIUS servers should be entered on the screen in priority order most important first If the MCC fails to connect with the first server it tries again for the specified number of attempts If the first server is not reached after the specified number of attempts the MCC tries to connect with the second RADIUS server then the third then the fourth When you enter your user name
143. list of reporting hops each with a number and IP address 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 6 3 6 Applications Menu Options Telnet Telnet gives you the ability to connect with a remote host or with specific cards in the chassis You Telnet out upstream using IP addresses you Telnet downstream using slot part numbers NOTE You cannot Telnet into the DSL system and then Telnet back out again Upstream Telnet is only allowed for console access to the DSL cards p Procedure To use the Telnet function 1 From the Hotwire MCC menu follow this menu selection sequence Applications Telnet C C The Telnet Remote Connect screen appears lt no name gt Enter the Host Name Internet Protocol Address or DSL Slot Number Cwith optional Port Number for the destination to which you wish to connect Host Names may be configured in the IP Host Table fin IP Address is a string of the form nnn nnn nnn nnn where each nnn represents a number from to 255 A DSL Slot Number is a string of the form f Snn where nn specifies a slot number from 1 to 18 inclusive With an optional port number the string is of the form SnnPx where x specifies a port number from 1 to 4 inclusive NOTE In order to connect to a port the attached service node must be Telnet capable See the user documentation for the appropriate service node to determine if it is Telnet capable To escape back to control this local
144. main is comprised of all clients and servers grouped physically or virtually that communicate across a common WAN or LAN connection for Internet or intranet access This is the Layer 2 bridging domain of the NSP The Access Node cards and the Service Nodes are the Hotwire components of this domain The service domain also encompasses an NSP and all end user systems that subscribe to that NSP NOTE TDM SDSL products are not packet devices and are not part of the Service domain Management Domain The primary function of the Management domain is monitoring and configuring the DSL cards and service domains served by the cards The management domain should reside in a mutually exclusive domain from that of the service data domain s The MCC card functions as a service router and is the primary tool for configuring and diagnosing the management domain To configure the management domain see Management Domain Configuration on page 3 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 3 Setup and Configuration Management Domain Components The following illustrates management domain components that must be configured and gives examples of the various naming conventions DCE Manager Server eth1 Interface IP Address assigned on Who Am I screen 10BaseT DCE Manager Router F eth1 135 1 2 2 255 255 255 0 135 1 2 1 255 255 255 0 MCC Card System Backplane Service Node Service Node Service Node
145. menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring gt Servers B F The Monitor Servers menu appears lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Monitoring A Configuration eS cn n Card Status C Applications Physical Layer A FIP Server D Diagnostics Interfaces B tFTP Server E Exit Network Protocol IP Router Files Menu Selection Hotwire 8618 MCP 8090c The Monitor Servers menu provides the following options m A FTP Server Displays FTP server transactions m JB tFTP Server Displays TFTP server transactions The Monitor Servers screens display the information listed in Table 5 18 Monitor Servers Screen 5 30 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Table 5 18 Monitor Servers Screen FTP Server B F A Displays the status FTP transactions User ID Login of the user connected to the FTP server Client IP Address IP address of the FTP client Action FTP action Upload Download Statistics Bytes Transferred Number of bytes transferred Transfer Time Length of time the transfer is taking Status Status of the file transfer tFTP Server B F B Displays an abstract of the last 30 TFTP file transfers most recent first Slot Slot ID of the card to from which the file is being uploaded downloaded Port DSL port number displayed if the file transfer is to from an SN accessib
146. must also specify the comparison type you want to perform in the Comparison Type field Enter IGNORE if you do not want to do a comparison or one of the following to do a comparison on the port number specified in the packet and the rule EQ equal to NEQ not equal to GT greater than LT less than IN RANGE within the specified range OUT RANGE outside of the specified range Rule Source Address Source Address mask Source Port No Comparison Type Destination Address Destination Address mask Destination Port No Comparison Type 5 Enter forward at the Filter Action prompt to activate filtering for the specified filter name or discard to prevent packets that match the rule s from passing through Filter Action September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets Worksheet Binding the Filter 8000 A2 GB22 80 On the IP Network screen indicate whether you want to use the filter you just defined on the IP Filter Configuration screen as an input or an output filter for a specific interface NOTE When using the default input filter name lan1 you do not need to complete a worksheet The default filter name is already bound to its corresponding interface e1a and no further action is required However you need to complete the following worksheet if you Changed the default input filter name on the IP Filter Configuration screen o
147. n the firmware that is on the card and the firmware to be loaded then the NVRAM will be cleared after it has been downgraded Always save configuration files from the MCP card in case you need to restore your configurations If the downgrade is a minor release change only zz changes then an NVRAM clear will not be done CAUTIONS The Automatic Firmware Download feature is completely automatic You will not be prompted for permission to download Therefore you must ensure that the correct firmware is installed in the proper directories if you enable this feature Itis important to delete any unused firmware files to conserve space Enter Is or dir from the FFS to display the bytes available Firmware should typically be stored in the fw directory Placing firmware in the slot n directory is a special situation 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 A 13 A Upgrade Procedures Download Examples A 14 m Upgrading all cards of the same type For example if the GranDSLAM has Model 8365 cards in slots 1 through 8 which are running build 02 03 10 build 02 03 10 resides in the fw directory of the FFS and there is no firmware in the slot 1 through slot 8 directories To upgrade to build 02 03 11 simply FTP build 02 03 11 into the fw directory and reset the cards in slots 1 through 8 When the cards complete the reset build 02 03 11 will be downloaded to those cards Upgrading only one card Allowing firmware to be stored in
148. nformation listed in Table 5 5 Active Interfaces List Screen Table 5 5 Active Interfaces List Screen Active Interfaces List B C A if Number of the interface name Name of the interface type Interface type static link Name of the protocol on the interface state Current state of the interface Il state Not applicable port Port linked to this interface NOTE The only information that changes on the Active Interfaces List screen is the state active or port wait column 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 5 11 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Additional Interface Status To display additional interface information follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring gt Interfaces Status B C B The Interface Status screen appears lt no name gt Interface Status if name user protocol state type a port restarts link downs inactivity T 0 Input Interface Name Hotwire 88180 MCC PLUS 8 c M _ D The Interface Status screen displays the information listed in Table 5 6 Interface Status Screen Table 5 6 Interface Status Screen Interface Status B C B ifname Enter the name of the desired interface e1a protocol Type of protocol for the entered interface name port Port linked to this interface restarts Number of times the interface has been restarted user NA or none type Static link downs
149. nges and return to the Card menu Configuring Access to DNS Servers Use the Configure Domain Name Server DNS screen to set up access to DNS servers from which host name to IP address translation requests are made If you have configured a DNS server then you can use the host name in lieu of its IP address in the remaining configuration p Procedure To configure DNS servers 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card DNS Setup A A B The Configure DNS screen appears 2 Type the desired value in each field and press Enter See Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 3 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Card menu 4 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Setting the Time and Date Use the Time Date screen to configure the local time and date on the MCC card The MCC s clock can be synchronized with network time through a Network Time Protocol NTP server p Procedure To set the local time and date and to configure the NTP server 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card Time Date A A C The Time Date screen appears 2 Type the desired value in each field and press Enter See Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 3 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Card Status menu Clearing NVRAM The NVRAM Clear screen clears Non Volatile RAM NVRAM You may want to clear the NVRAM to reuse the MCC card or to reconfigure the curre
150. nt card It is recommended that NVRAM be cleared after a new major firmware release has been downloaded Save your configuration using the NVRAM Cfg Loader A A E screen before clearing NVRAM CAUTION If you select yes on the NVRAM Clear screen you permanently remove the configuration information stored on the card All IP addresses and routing tables will need to be reentered The system performs a reset and returns to the factory configuration p Procedure To clear NVRAM 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card NVRAM Clear A A D The NVRAM Clear screen appears See Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 2 Atthe Initialize NVRAM prompt do one of the following Type yes to clear the NVRAM and return to default values Type no to perform no action The system beeps and no action is taken 3 Press Ctrl z to return to the Card menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 5 4 Configuration Menu Options Uploading Downloading Configuration Data from a TFTP Server NVRAM Config Loader Use the NVRAM Config Loader screen to upload configurations to and download the MCC s configuration from a Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP server p Procedure To upload or download NVRAM configuration data 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card NVRAM Cfg Loader A A E The NVRAM Cfg Loader screen appears 2 Type the desired value in each field and press Enter See Table 4 2 Card St
151. o Backup of Card Configuration Schedule DSLAM Auto Restore of Card Configuration Enable Disable When enabled a card configuration is restored when a new card of the same type is installed as determined by a check of the card s serial number or when the manual reset feature is selected If the configuration is not compatible because the port cards are of different types then the configuration is not downloaded Initiate Backup Restore of DSLAM Config Files Backup Restore None Default None Enter whether to back up configuration files to the MCC card s FFS restore configuration files from the MCC card s FFS or neither Backup Status Read only For manual backups displays the current status of the file backup Unknown In Progress Success or Failure Files Read only For manual backups displays the status of the configuration backup for each slot in the DSLAM zunknown status unavailable r reloaded backup successful pending backup x empty slot F Failure could not back up configuration file September 2003 4 49 4 Configuration Menu Options 4 50 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Monitoring Menu Options Overview 8000 A2 GB22 80 This chapter describes the options on the Monitoring menu of the MCC card The Hotwire DSL system lets you monitor all cards in the chassis You monitor DSL and MCC card operations by selecting various options from the Monitoring menu To access th
152. oader Card Reset Download Code Ommeow eee e Menu Selection B Press For Help The Card Status menu provides the following selections A Card Info Sets up MCC card information B DNS Setup Sets up Domain Name System DNS servers C Time Date Configures local time and date D NVRAM Clear Clears non volatile RAM E NVRAM Cfg Loader Uploads and downloads configurations F Card Reset Resets MCC card in the chassis G Download Code Downloads and applies new firmware to the MCC in an Access Node or Service Node See Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options for information about the options available from the Card Status menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 3 4 Configuration Menu Options Entering Card Information Use the Card Information screen to configure basic card level information Fields on this screen are null until you enter values Allowable values are m Numeric characters 0 9 m Upper or lowercase alphabetic characters A Z m Space m Special characters available on standard keyboards etc p Procedure To enter card level information 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card Card Info A A A The Card Information screen appears 2 Type the desired value in each field and press Enter Use the left and right arrow keys to scroll through the fields See Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 3 Press Ctrl z to save the cha
153. onfiguration screen to add edit and delete filters A filter is a rule or set of rules applied to an e1a interface to indicate whether a packet can be forwarded or discarded You can add edit or delete filter rules within a named set Use the IP Filter Configuration screen to build named sets of filter rules Press Ctrl v to view existing filter names A filter successively applies its rules to the information in the packet header until a match is found The filter then performs the action specified by the rule on that packet forward or discard NOTES Rules apply to source and destination ports on the MCC There may be up to 33 rules per filter but the greater number of rules the lesser the performance of the MCC A maximum of two filters can be configured on the MCC card September 2003 4 29 4 Configuration Menu Options p Procedure To display filter information 1 2 3 4 30 Follow this menu sequence Configuration IP Router IP Router Filters A E C The Filter Table screen appears See Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options At the Input Number prompt do one of the following Type 0 to add a new filter to existing filters and press Enter The Add selection takes you to the IP Filter Configuration screen When you exit that screen you return to the Filter Table screen Type the number of the line of the filter you want to edit Press Enter The IP Filter Configuration screen appear
154. onfigure up to 16 IP addresses for the e1a port However under normal conditions only one IP address in the management domain needs to be assigned IP Interface 15 characters e1a Ethernet port Base IP Addr nnn nnn nnn nnn format IP address for the e1a port Base Subnet Mask nnn nnn nnn nnn format IP address of the management domain subnet mask IP Addr IP address in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Subnet Mask Subnet mask in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Input Filter The filter that operates on inbound packets Optional Output Filter The filter that operates on outbound packets Optional NOTES f you enter and save the name of a filter either input or output you bind the filter to the interface If you delete a filter name you delete the filter and its rules For changes to take effect you must either restart the interface or reset the MCC card f you have made changes to this screen you must do a card reset or restart the appropriate interface except for changes to filters Control Control Interface A C C Gives you the ability to restart stop and monitor up down or testing the current state of an interface 4 18 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Access Security Menu To access the Security menu follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Access Security A D lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration Car
155. onfirming the reset the MCC sends a reset signal via the backplane to the selected card This screen allows you to ForceBootP a nondisruptive reset Reset a minor disruption of less than 30 seconds or Clear NVRAM reset card and restore factory defaults DSL Card Slot Virtual as opposed to physical slot number of the DSL card In the 8610 DSLAM Slot 1 contains the MCC card and appears as virtual Slot 19 Physical Slot 2 and 3 appear as Slots 1 and 2 Command ForceBootP Reset ForceBootP will only work for cards with T1 and E1 connections Clear NVRAM also Yes No Send Command Yes No NOTE If you select yes in the Clear NVRAM prompt you permanently remove most of the configuration information you have stored on this card and all IP addresses and routing tables will need to be reentered The system will perform a reset and return to the factory settings This function does not apply to TDM SDSL SHDSL cards If a DSL card has been reset but still does not appear on the screen its configuration may have been corrupted and the card should be reset again This time answer yes at the Clear NVRAM prompt If the card appears on the screen it needs to be reconfigured If the card does not appear on the screen it may need to be replaced Contact your sales representative 4 42 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 8 Slot DSL Cards Menu Options 2 of 2
156. only if an entire subnet is to be granted access permission Item Enter one of the following Tto change Telnet Access Security Check settings Sto change SNMP Access Security Check settings F to change FTP Access Security Check settings Access Enter the permission granted to the NMS manager in the form of xyz Where x W SNMP read write access R SNMP read only access N No SNMP access Although on the approved list this host has no access to the DSL system Where y T Telnet access N No Telnet access Although on the approved list this host has no access to the DSL system Where z F FTP access N No FTP access Although on the approved list this host has no access to the DSL system 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 25 4 Configuration Menu Options IP Router Menu 4 26 To access the IP Router menu follow this menu selection sequence Configuration IP Router A E lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Configuration Card Ports A Configuration IP Router Martian Networks Monitoring fipplications Diagnostics xit Interfaces Access Securit A B C D IP Router B C IP Router Filters D ARP E Host Table IO Menu Selection otwire 8820 MCP 8808c The IP Router menu provides the following selections A Static Routes Configures static routes to protocols and
157. or an example Mgmt Card Select screen lt noname gt R Mgmt Card Select Card Type Status CM M E AWAR AU AE EA E By he Bs eee IP Conserv Active Eth lt 1 gt Enter Slot Number to Select a Card i Goto Card Mit for MCC or Sit for SCM Press For Help NOTE If an option is not active an underscore appears in its place 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 2 7 2 Menus and Screens The information in Table 2 2 Mgmt Card Select Screen Fields is displayed on the Mgmt Card Select screen Table 2 2 Mgmt Card Select Screen Fields Column Heading Display Description Slot M1 slot number Management card Card card type Management card model number 8000 and Type card type MCC MCC MCP Status Position 1 T or _ Test mode Card currently in test mode or _ for no 1st line active test Position 2 M or _ Major alarm Major alarm present on card or _ for no active major alarm Position 3 R or _ Minor alarm Minor alarm present on card or _ for no minor alarm active lt descriptive text gt Up to 42 characters of additional information about the card IP Conservative software and status of the card Active or Spare Status lt status gt U D X L or Uplink type for example Eth and status of 2nd line A uplink U Up D Down X Disabled L Loopback uplink only A Alarm uplink only E Empty slot For example the following may be d
158. ovide a generalized measure of security but using the Source Address Check Screen to enable IP address security by entering the IP address of authorized managers provides a much higher and more specific level of security When IP address security is enabled the source address of any SNMP message to the MCC card in either the management or service domain is checked against the authorized list and dropped if there is no match This prevents unauthorized access to the MCC and the chassis September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 E Simple Network Management Protocol Network Management Components Figure E 1 and Figure E 2 show the components of the network management domain for both the 8610 8810 DSLAM and the Hotwire 8620 8820 GranDSLAM The router between the MCC 10BaseT interface and the NMS is optional The MCC card provides consolidated management for the Hotwire DSL cards and Service Nodes from remote network management workstations by means of SNMP Telnet or by local access through its VT100 serial interface It is recommended that you use Paradyne s OpenLane to simplify the operation and management of very large networks The Hotwire DSL cards and Hotwire Service Nodes provide features for the OpenLane to allow you to monitor and manage your network from a central point However any SNMP compliant management tool may be used Ordinarily when NMS is on a separate subnetwork it will not be in the 135 1 2 subnetwork Router
159. packets received on the Ethernet port Startless Pkt Number of startless packets received on the Ethernet port Babble Number of garbled packets received due to crosstalk September 2003 5 9 5 Monitoring Menu Options Interfaces Menu Options To access the Interfaces menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu gt Monitoring gt Interfaces B C lt no name gt Hotwire MCC Monitoring A Configuration Monitor Interfaces Ce n Card Status C Applications D Diagnostics E Exit A B Physical Layer B Status D Network Protocol E IP Router F Servers G Files Menu Selection Press For Help The Interfaces menu provides the following options W A Active List Status of all active interfaces on the card m B Status Additional interface status information such as interface name protocol port user name interface type and interface state 5 10 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying Active Interfaces To display the status of all active interfaces follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Interfaces Active List B C A The Active Interfaces List screen appears lt no name gt Active interfaces List if name tupe link state 1 eia Static Ether Port wait Press Enter to Continue Press For Help The Active Interfaces List screen displays the i
160. ped before data transfer segments updated rtt Number of packets that updated the Round Trip Time RTT and the total number of times TCP attempted to update the RTT retransmit timeouts Number of times a packet was transmitted because it was not acknowledged and the number of times a connection was dropped because a packet could not be transmitted connections dropped by retransmit timeout Number of connections dropped because the retransmit timer failed to get any responses persist timeouts Number of times the TCP persistence timer went off and sent a probe to the remote system keepalive timeouts Number of times a TCP keepalive request timed out keepalive probes sent Number of TCP keepalive probes sent connections dropped by keepalive Number of connections dropped because the keepalive timer failed to get any responses 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 5 19 5 Monitoring Menu Options Displaying IP Statistics To display a summary of IP activity on all interfaces follow this menu selection sequence Monitoring Network Protocol IP Statistics B D D The IP Statistics screen appears lt no name gt 9924 total packets received with bad header checksums with size smaller than minimum with data size lt data length header length lt data size with data length lt header length fragments received frags dropped dup or no space frags dropped after timeout packets were fr
161. propriate MIBs into its database before it can manage the DSL network For more information about OpenLane see the OpenLane SLM Administrator s Guide The following sections provide brief descriptions about MIBs Complete up to date details about the content of all DSL MIBs are available on the Paradyne Web site at www paradyne com Select Support Technical Information gt MIBs Standard MIBs The Hotwire DSL system supports the following m RFC 1213 MIB II System Group ICMP Group UDP Group Transmission Group SNMP Group m RFC 1573 Evolution of the Interfaces Group m RFC 2037 Entity MIB m RFC 1643 Ethernet 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 E 9 E Simple Network Management Protocol System Group Interfaces Group The system group objects are fully supported The evolution of interfaces group RFC 1573 converted to SNMP v1 consists of an object indicating the number of interfaces supported by the unit and an interface table containing an entry for each interface Extension to the Interface Table Additional objects are supported for the interface table They are based on extensions to the Evolution of Interfaces Group of MIB II RFC 1573 IP Group The IP group objects are supported by the MCC only for all data paths configured to carry IP data namely the Ethernet and backplane interfaces of the MCC All objects in the IP Group are fully supported ICMP Group MIB II The ICMP Group obje
162. r Defined an output filter and that filter needs to be bound to a specific interface Select Configuration Interfaces IP Network from the Hotwire MCC menu to display the IP Network screen lt no name gt IP Network IP Interface ela Base IP Addr 135 26 27 254 Base Subnet Mask 255 255 8 8 IP fiddr Subnet Mask IP fiddr Subnet Mask Input Filter lant Output Filter Input Interface Name Press For Help September 2003 B 7 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets B 8 IP Network Screen Prompt Your Configuration Setting 1 Enter the interface name e1a at the Input Interface Name prompt IP interface ela Enter one of the following Forthe Input Filter field enter the desired filter name at the Filter Name blank to disable filtering prompt Use an input filter to prevent packets entering the DSL card through an eta interface from being forwarded For the Output Filter field enter the desired filter name at the Filter Name blank to disable filtering prompt Use an output filter to prevent packets from going out of the DSL card through an e1a interface Input Filter or Output Filter NOTE If you are using the default filter name as the input filter the filter is already bound to the eta interface September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 8000 A2 GB22 80 Input Screens MCC Card Input Screens Table C 1 MCC Card Inp
163. r Hotwire GranDSLAM chassis SCM cards are also listed on this screen NOTE If a card is locked in Download Only mode you will be informed of this and no status will display on the screen Managed SN Select Screen This screen displays all SNs connected to DSL port cards in the chassis It also enables you to Telnet to a selected SN with advanced services by entering the slot and port number of the AN port card to which desired SN connected 2 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 2 Menus and Screens Accessing a Selection Screen p Procedure To access one of the card selection screens 1 From the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu select one of the following A for Quick Card Select B for Port Card Select C for Mgmt Card Select D for Managed SN Select The desired selection screen appears 2 At the Goto prompt type the slot number of the desired card Or type the slot and port number of the desired SN The appropriate menu appears For port card menu information see the Hotwire MVL ReachDSL RADSL IDSL and SDSL Cards Models 8310 8312 8314 8510 8373 8374 8303 8304 and 8343 8344 User s Guide the Hotwire ATM Line Cards Models 8335 8365 and 8385 User s Guide or the appropriate TDM SDSL or TDM SHDSL User s Guide For SN menu information see the Hotwire DSL Routers User s Guide For SCM card menu information see the Hotwire Shelf Concentration Module SCM Card User s Guide See the following f
164. r Time 66 66 16 Status Completed Successfully Enter File Name Bl Press For Help 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 A 11 A Upgrade Procedures Saving MCC Card Configurations to a Host Computer PC Once you have stored GranDSLAM card configurations in the FFS they can be retrieved from the MCP and saved on the PC To do this use FTP on the PC changing the directories to the one containing the desired file then do a get to retrieve the file amp MS DOS Prompt oy xj ftp 10 1 18 7 nected to 10 1 Paradyne Hotui r 10 1 18 70 Password requi suord User logged in b i Type set to I BINARY mode hash rk printing On 2048 bytes hash mark t slot 9Xmcp cfg T command successful e status ok Data connection about to open R HHHHHHHAHREH ile transfer successful closing data connect yte e d s received in 1 07 seconds 61 66 Kbytes 0 Nas ANH SN 2 aN SNUG NO 0 Neto AON WORD tOtUywWnno DX n 0 e 1 s 0 b p s b 0 6 n 0 e 1 fX Automatic Firmware Download Version 04 03 xx or greater of the MCC card allows you to automatically download firmware files stored in the MCC card s Flash File System FFS to cards in the GranDSLAM When a port card is detected in the GranDSLAM slot either by power on or reset the MCP will determine if a download is required and initiate one if determined necessary Firmware will be automatically downloaded only if the firmware stored
165. r to the appropriate device manual listed in the Product Related Documents section in About This Guide NOTE The following instructions are essential to a successful upgrade All procedures must be followed exactly September 2003 A 1 A Upgrade Procedures Firmware Download Sequence Use the download function of the MCC card Configuration Card Download Code to download new version of firmware to the components of the DSL system Service Access MCC Nodes Node Port 12 ReachDSL Access MCC Card Node Card 8312 01 16099 02 For All Cards Except ReachDSL New firmware must be downloaded to the following in the order listed for all cards except ReachDSL 1 All endpoints SNs connected to a specific port card AN 2 The port card from Step 1 3 All port cards and their connected SNs repeat Steps 1 and 2 4 The Management Communications Controller MCC card The SCM card can be downloaded at any point in the process For ReachDSL Cards ReachDSL cards must be downloaded in the following order 1 The Management Communications Controller MCC card 2 All ReachDSL cards 3 All endpoints SNs A 2 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 A Upgrade Procedures Accessing Firmware Software Files To copy the DSL firmware files to your server you must have subscribed to the Paradyne Technical Support Program p Procedure 1 2 3 4 5 Access www paradyne com Select Support
166. rds in the DSLAM and for Service Nodes Automatic Firmware Download Allows automatic download of firmware from the MCC card s Flash File System Telnet SNMP Access Security Telnet SNMP access based on user specified Internet Protocol IP addresses RADIUS Authentication RADIUS authentication of console and Telnet user logins September 2003 1 3 1 About the MCC Card Levels of Access There are two levels of diagnostic administrative access to the user interface via a terminal or Telnet session m Administrator The Administrator has complete read write access to all cards in the chassis With this access level you can set specific parameters and variables to configure the MCC card its ports its interfaces its user accounts and SNMP security m Operator The Operator has read only access to all cards in the chassis With this level of access you can view DSL status physical layer status interfaces and IP routes and you can run nondisruptive tests Access levels are configured via the Users Account screen The default access is no login and no password with Administrator status To provide login security to the DSL card at least one Administrator account must be configured 1 4 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 1 About the MCC Card Software Functionality MCC card software provides all the features listed above and allows you to monitor the entire system and view pertinent status on every card in the chas
167. re 8820 MCP 8000c Once the firmware files are stored in the FFS they can be downloaded to the port cards see Manual Firmware Download on page A 5 and Automatic Firmware Download on page A 12 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 A Upgrade Procedures Saving a Card Configuration Use TFTP to save a configuration to the FFS The NVRAM Cfg Loader screen A A E enables you to TFTP the file to the appropriate system file directory p gt Procedure To save a configuration to the MCC card s FFS 1 Use the NVRAM Config Loader screen to upload configurations to and download the MCC s configuration from a Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP server Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card NVRAM Cfg Loader A A E The NVRAM Cfg Loader screen appears 2 Type the desired value in each field and press Enter The TFTP Transfer direction is Upload to Server for saving a configuration or use Download from Server to restore the card s configuration The TFTP Server IP Address is the IP address of the MCC card 3 When the transfer completes the Transfer Status field changes to Completed successfully of Telnet 10 1 18 70 Connect Edit Terminal Help lt no name gt NURAM Cfg Loader onfiguration File Name IFTP Server M1 TFTP Transfer Direction Upload to Server Start Transfer yes Statistics Packets Sent 00129 Packets Received 080129 Bytes Sent 65527 Bytes Received 66516 Transfe
168. rotocol ARP cache parameters Complete Entry Timeout minutes 1 200 000 Default 20 Incomplete Entry Timeout minutes 1 200 000 Default 3 Default Route Entry Timeout minutes 1 20 NOTE If you have made changes to this screen you must do a card reset Add Entry Enter Yes to add entry Add Another Entry Enter Yes to add another entry Add ARP Entry B Gives you the ability to add entries to the ARP cache Item Item number IP Address nnn nnn nnn nnn format MAC Address xx xx xx xx xx xx format VNID VNID number Trailer Control data appended to a packet Yes No Default No Perm Yes No Default No If you select yes for Perm and no to proxy the ARP entry is saved in NVRAM up to 32 entries 8 for the MCC These are loaded when the card reboots Host Table IP Host Table A E E Allows you to define mappings between IP addresses and host names The host table holds the host name to IP address translation for Telnet sessions from the card An alternative to populating this table is to define a DNS server see DNS Setup A A B on page 4 9 Enter the IP Address and host name in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Press Enter after each entry NOTE You must confirm the save for any changes to take effect September 2003 4 35 4 Configuration Menu Options SNMP Menu To access the SNMP menu follow this menu selection sequence Configuration S
169. s Enter the RADIUS secret string at the Secret prompt Enter the maximum response time of the RADIUS Server at the Timeout prompt Enter the number of times the system should check the local user accounts at the Input Number prompt Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Access Security menu Enabling and Disabling Telnet FTP and SNMP Access You can enable or disable Telnet FTP and SNMP access on the Access Restrictions screen When enabled the MCC matches the source address of a Telnet FTP or SNMP message against the list of approved management hosts or approved subnets MCC_Atlantis 4 0 Access Restrictions SNMP Access Security Check Disabled Telnet Access Security Check Disabled FTP Access Security Check Disabled Item Source Address Subnet Mask Access Save changes no ANOUEWN 8 Total 000 Item S snmp T telnet F ftp O new record Item item fj Hotwire 8820 MCP 8000c ___ U p Procedure To enable Telnet and SNMP access security 1 2 3 4 22 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Access Security Access Restriction A D C The Access Restriction screen appears In the Telnet Access Security Check field type one of the following and press Enter Enable To enable Telnet access security Disable To disable Telnet access security In the SNMP Access Security Check field type one of the following and press Ent
170. s 4 29 passwords and privileges 4 19 enabling SNMP traps E 17 entering card information 4 4 eth1 interface 3 1 Ethernet Port screen 4 13 Ethernet Statistics screen 5 9 displaying LAN port statistics 5 8 exiting from a login session 2 5 2 14 8000 A2 GB22 80 F failure processor failure 8 3 selftest failure 8 3 use Ping screen 8 5 use Telnet screen 8 5 features 1 1 1 3 File System screen 4 48 filter adding 4 29 binding a filter B 7 changing 4 29 configuration worksheets B 3 defining a filter and rules B 3 deleting 4 29 description B 1 displaying information 4 28 4 30 maximum 4 28 4 29 rule types B 2 types of filters B 1 Filter Table screen 4 29 5 29 firmware file access A 3 upgrade procedure A 5 upgrade procedures A 4 upload procedure A 8 A 9 Flash File System 4 48 A 7 Flash File System screen A 9 FTP Server 5 31 G General Card Information screen 5 3 General screen 4 18 H host address rule type B 2 Host Table screen 4 35 Hotwire MCC Menu 2 7 2 10 Configuration Menu 2 11 Monitoring Menu 2 12 Hotwire Chassis Main Menu 2 5 I IDSL card 1 2 clock setup 4 41 IDSL Clock Configuration screen 4 43 inband management 4 13 initializing NVRAM 4 5 input filter B 1 interface information 4 15 interface naming convention 3 1 Interface Status screen 5 12 8000 A2 GB22 80 Index interfaces bringing down 4 17 bringing up 4 17 testing 4 17 Interfa
171. s When you exit that screen you return to the Filter Table screen Type the number of the line of the filter you want to delete Press Enter The system deletes the selected filter lt no name gt L IP Filter Configuration Filter Name lani Default Filter Action Forward Rule 1 Of Rules 6 Source Address 8 Source Address mask 8 Source Port No Comparison Type IGNORE Destination fiddress Destination Address mask 8 Destination Port No Comparison Type IGNORE Filter fiction Discard Rule Type Static Delete Rule No Go To Rule Number 8 fiction Add Delete Edit Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8808c _ M _ D Press Ctrl z and type yes at the Save yes no prompt to save the changes and return to the IP Router menu NOTE The card must be reset for the changes to take effect September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Using the ARP Submenu Options Use the ARP submenu to configure general Address Resolution Protocol ARP cache parameters add entries to the ARP cache and delete entries line by line in the ARP cache p Procedure To configure ARP cache parameters 1 Follow this menu sequence Configuration IP Router ARP gt Parameters A E D A The ARP Parameters screen appears 2 Type values in the fields and press Enter See Table Table 4 6 IP Router Menu Options 3 Press Ctrl z and type yes at the Save yes no prompt to save the ch
172. sable the Telnet FTP SNMP access to the MCC using the Ethernet port out of band or management PVC inband When enabled the MCC matches the source address of a Telnet FTP SNMP message against its list of approved management hosts SNMP Access Security Check Enabled Disabled Default Disabled When enabled the DSL system only accepts SNMP messages from an SNMP manager whose IP address matches an IP address or subnet entry on this screen When disabled SNMP messages are accepted from any source If you enable Telnet and there are no entries in the table then access is denied Telnet Access Security Check Enabled Disabled Default Disabled When enabled the DSL system only accepts Telnet sessions from a host whose IP address matches an IP address or subnet entry on this screen When disabled Telnet sessions are accepted from any source If you enable Telnet and there are no entries in the table then access is denied FTP Access Security Check Default Disabled When enabled the DSL system only accepts FTP sessions from a host whose IP address matches an IP address or subnet entry on this screen When disabled FTP sessions are accepted from any source If you enable FTP and there are no entries in the table then access is denied Source Addr Enter up to 16 source addresses of NMS managers in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Subnet Mask Enter up to 16 subnet masks of NMS managers in nnn nnn nnn nnn format This is entered
173. sis Software functionality is provided through menu selections that are summarized below For details on the menu hierarchy see Hotwire MCC Menu in Chapter 2 Menus and Screens The MCC Configuration Menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 The MCC Configuration Menu provides options to Configure interfaces and ports Set up user accounts and permissions Authorize Telnet SNMP access from specified sources Set up Radius server accounts and permissions Upload or download configuration Download new versions of software to any card in the DSLAM or to the Service Node Define and enable filters on the MCC interface for additional security Automatically backup and restore the DSLAM s configuration files Automatically download firmware files from the MCC card s Flash File System NOTE You must have Administrator permission to configure the system For more information about configuring the system see Chapter 4 Configuration Menu Options September 2003 1 5 1 About the MCC Card The MCC Monitoring Menu The MCC Monitoring Menu provides options to W View status of active ports and interfaces m Display statistics for example information about an application program on a specific socket number UDP statistics TCP data and connection statistics IP statistics ICMP packet statistics Ethernet statistics and SNMP statistics m Display detailed information about the MCC routing table and its entries m Display the current Address Resolut
174. sponse Number of times to retry server 1 10 times Default 2 Enter the number of times to retry the server 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 9 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 2 of 4 Time Date A A C Gives you the ability to configure the local time and date on the DSL card with network time and to synchronize DSL system clock via a Network Time Protocol NTP server Timezone Time zone location Australia North Australia NSW Australia Queensland Australia South Australia Tasmania Australia Victoria Australia West Australia Yancowinna Brazil Acre Brazil DeNoronha Brazil East Brazil West Canada Atlantic Canada Central Canada Eastern Canada East Saskatchewan Canada Mountain Canada Newfoundland Canada Pacific Canada Yukon Chile Continental Chile Easterlsland China HongKong China PRC China ROC Cuba Egypt Europe Central Europe Eastern Europe Western GB Erie GMT Iran Israel Japan Korea Libya Mexico BajaNorte Mexico BajaSur Mexico General NewZealand Singapore Turkey US Alaska US Aleutian US Arizona US Central US Eastern US Hawaii US Indiana US Mountain US Pacific US Samoa Local Time Date Enter the time in hh mm format am or pm Enter the date in mm dd yy format All DSL cards are Y2K compliant Client NTP Mode Broadcast Unicast Default Broadcast Select the Client Network Time Protocol Mode NTP Serv
175. ss to the DSL system it is important to set up accounts on the MCC card If no accounts are set up then no login or password is required to gain entry to the MCC card via the terminal interface or Telnet This means that anyone can access the DSL system If you configure an account on the MCC card with Administrator privileges that user account has Administrator privileges on the MCC card as well as on all DSL cards in the chassis p Procedure To add change or delete a user 1 4 20 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Access Security User Accounts A D A The User Accounts screen appears Type one of the following at the Action prompt and press Enter Add To add a user account Edit To change an existing user account Delete To remove an existing user account Type the desired user name up to 15 characters at the Login ID prompt and press Enter Enter up to 10 passwords one per account NOTE At this prompt press Ctrl v to see a list of all user accounts Type the password up to 15 characters associated with the login ID at the Password prompt and press Enter NOTE If you forget your password contact our Technical Service Center Have the serial number of the MCC card available and the service representative will provide you with a password Retype the password at the Repeat Password prompt and press Enter Type one of the following at the Privi
176. ssis serial number Model 8620 only SIM 2 alphanumeric System Interface Module SIM type Model 8620 only Serial Num 8 alphanumeric SIM serial number Model 8620 only Hardware Rev 8 alphanumeric Hardware revision number Model 8620 only Use care when filling in this information since the system will react based on the values you enter Filling in this information results in adding data in the MIB II Systems Group After you have made changes the message Configuration has been modified Save yes no appears Type y or yes and press Enter to save changes The Hotwire Chassis Main Menu appears Current Users Screen 8000 A2 GB22 80 Table 2 5 Current Users Screen Fields Field Description User ID User ID of the person logged in Time Login time Priv Access level assigned to the user who logged in Console Telnet FTP The type of login C T or F If Telnet T or FTP F the IP address of the remote host is also recorded September 2003 2 13 2 Menus and Screens Exiting the System You can manually log out of the system or after five minutes of inactivity the System automatically logs you out Manually Logging Out p Procedure To exit from the Hotwire DSL system 1 Select Exit from either the Hotwire MCC menu or the Hotwire DSL menu The card selection screen appears 2 Press Ctrl a The Hotwire Chassis Main Menu appears 3 Select C Lo
177. system device failure DHCP file minor Host table is full has 11 hot dhcp mib security failure reached a maximum of 32 Hotwire DHCP entries in the client table Relay Agent xDSL port failure major Processor detected bad 5 hot xdsl mib DSL modem chip set Hotwire XDSL Interface xDSL link up or minor Number of link down 1 hot xdsl mib down events above threshold Hotwire XDSL Transitions This rate is limited to once Interface threshold every 15 minutes exceeded xDSL margin low minor Margin estimate below 3 hot_xdsl mib customer set threshold Hotwire XDSL Interface xDSL margin normal Margin estimate now 103 hot_xdsl mib normal above customer set Hotwire XDSL threshold Interface September 2003 E 5 E Simple Network Management Protocol E 6 Table E 2 DSL Card Traps 2 of 3 Event Severity Comment Trap MIB xDSL port speed warning Port speeds decreased to 2 hot xdsl mib low lower bound thresholds Hotwire XDSL Interface xDSL port speed normal Port speed now above 102 hot xdsl mib normal lower bound threshold Hotwire XDSL Interface xDSL port normal Processor can now 105 hot xdsl mib operational communicate with DSL Hotwire XDSL modem chip set Interface xDSL SN selftest warning Self test failure from an 19 hot xdsl mib fail SN Hotwire XDSL Interface xDSL test clear normal Test over 106 hot xdsl m
178. t the procedures and create different levels of security for other IP addresses within the same community string and for other community strings 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 37 4 Configuration Menu Options SNMP Menu Options For SNMP menu options refer to Table 4 7 SNMP Menu Options To access the SNMP menu follow this menu selection sequence MCC Main Menu Configuration SNMP A F See Appendix E Simple Network Management Protocol for more information Table 4 7 SNMP Menu Options Communities Traps SNMP Communities Traps A F A Lets you enable the Authentication Failure Trap Mechanism store SNMP Community string names for the DSL card and store trap addresses It also lets you configure four communities with three trap destinations each Authentication Failure Trap Enable to send a trap when the community string of an SNMP request does not match table entry or when the password for a Telnet session or local access is incorrect Community Name 32 characters up to four unique entries per screen Default names are public ro mcc rw nms rw nms 2 ro Access Read Only ro ReadWrite rw NoAccess na up to four entries per screen IP Address To send traps to up to three addresses per community name use the nnn nnn nnn nnn format Enter NMS system host address Port nnn format Enter NMS system port number Send Traps Set to E to Enable traps to be sent to this address
179. terface NOTE You cannot delete the default filter name from the system But you can specify another filter by overwriting the existing name If you change the filter remember to change the name in the Input Filter field on the IP Network screen The default filter name is bound to the eta interface Filter Name September 2003 B 5 B IP Filtering Overview and Worksheets IP Filter Configuration Continued Prompt Your Configuration Setting 4 Depending on the rule type s you want to use do one or more of the following To define a network address rule type specify either an IP address or subnet mask in the Source Address and Source Address mask fields or the Destination Address and Destination Address mask fields To define a host address rule type specify either an IP address or subnet mask in the Source Address and Source Address mask fields or the Destination Address and Destination Address mask fields To define a socket address rule type specify the source socket port number at the Source Port No field and the destination socket port number at the Destination Port No field This rule type may be used in conjunction with a network address or host address rule type NOTE Host address rules have precedence over network address rules All host address rules are invoked sequentially before the first network rule If defining a socket address rule type you
180. tes 4 28 Who Am I screen 3 4 3 5 IN 6 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80
181. the link between the IPC and the next hop router NHR High Level Troubleshooting The following high level procedures help you isolate problems to a particular segment of the network m Make sure the MCC s default gateway is the same as the IP address for the appropriate ISP router m An Address Resolution Protocol ARP table may have invalid entries if a recent configuration change took place anywhere on the network and not enough time has passed for the entry to expire Check the ARP tables on the client DSL system and router m Make sure a default route is configured on the MCC card screen A E A The following figure shows a generic network addressed in this section Next Hop Router IPC DSLAM i H lt S E tt Paes ol J 99 16176 01 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 8 5 8 Troubleshooting MCC Card Cannot Ping Next Hop Router 8 6 Table 8 3 MCC Card to Next Hop Router Segment Checklist Type Solution Layer 1 Physical If the Alrm LED on the MCC is lit go to screen D B to determine the cause s A major alarm such as Ethernet usually means there is no Ethernet connection between the MCC port on the chassis and the IPC Check the cable and make sure the pinouts are correct If a Hotwire 8610 chassis three slots is being used make sure the MCC Ethernet cable is plugged into the port labeled MCC the Ethernet port labeled
182. the MCC s Ethernet port m Enable Disable source address verification E IP Router IP Router Menu Options m Add delete static routes abe 4 8 m Build list of invalid addresses m Setup the IP router filters m Build name sets of filter rules m Configure and add entries to the ARP cache m Define mappings between IP addresses and host names F SNMP SNMP Menu Options m Setup SNMP communities traps Table 4 7 G Slot Slot DSL Cards Menu Options m Reset a card Table 4 8 m IDSL Clock Setup H Syslog SYSLOG Option Table 4 9 m Customize information recorded in the SYSLOG m Customize SYSLOG messages 4 2 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Table 4 1 Configuration Menu Options 2 of 2 Select To Access the To l Files Files Menu Options Table 4 10 Change working directories m List subdirectories m Automatically download firmware files stored in the MCP s Flash File System to cards in the DSLAM m Schedule automatic backup of card configuration m Back up restore configuration files Card Status Menu To access the Card Status menu follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card A A lt no name gt Hotwire MCC A Configuration B C D E Conf iguration Card Status Monitoring A Card Applications Ports A Card Info Diagnostics Interfaces DNS Setup xit Access Security Time Date IP Router NURAM Clear NURAM Cfg L
183. the download completes Immediate Apply Yes No The field is only an option if the Download Type is MCC This field is not an option if the Download Type is SN Answering yes in this field makes the port card or MCC card automatically reset upon completion Answering no downloads new firmware to the card s ROM but does not reset the card It still executes from previous code stored in RAM Image File Name The file name may be a regular path name separated by a forward slash ending with the file name The total path name length must be less than 40 characters If the TFTP server is hosted by a DOS machine then directory and file names must follow the 8 3 naming convention imposed by DOS TFTP Server Enter the TFTP server address or a configured host name if an external TFTP server is used nnn nnn nnn nnn format Enter M1 if the configuration file is stored in the on card flash device Start Transfer Yes No Default No A warning message appears if you attempt to reset the MCC card while others users are currently accessing the chassis Displays after transfer Statistics Packets Sent Number of packets sent in download Packets Received Number of packets received in download Bytes Sent Number of bytes sent in download Bytes Received Number of bytes received in download Transfer Time The length of time the transfer is taking Status The progress of the transfer Once the download is complete
184. the minimum maximum and average round trip times of packets and an incremented list of timeouts after each ping NOTE The test continues until you exit the screen by pressing Enter September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 6 Applications Menu Options TraceRoute TraceRoute displays trace routing information for destinations of up to 64 hops from the MCC card NOTE You can only use TraceRoute in the upstream direction p Procedure To use the TraceRoute function 1 From the Hotwire MCC menu follow this menu selection sequence Applications TraceRoute C B The TraceRoute IP Settings screen appears lt no name gt L Traceroute IP Settings SME E a Se Packet Size 38 MaxHops 30 Timeout 5 Host nnn nnn nnn nnn a Hotwire 8818 MCC PLUS 8000c M _ D 2 Enter the desired values after each prompt and press Enter Destination IP Address IP host name or address in nnn nnn nnn nnn format Packet size Length of the packet in bytes excluding the packet header 12 1600 bytes Default 38 MaxHops Maximum number of hops for trace routing Timeout Maximum time in seconds the system waits before assuming that the packet is lost 1 30 seconds Default 5 After the above information is entered and TraceRoute is initiated a results screen displays Results include destination address maximum hops packets sent timeouts packets received and a numbered
185. through a modem follow the procedure below It is assumed that all hardware and cabling connections are properly established NOTE Use of the hardware listed below and the following procedure may not work in all environments p Procedure To access the MCC through a dial in modem 1 Use a Paradyne 7612 modem or compatible 2 At the modem end of the connection use a null modem and a 25 pin to 8 pin adapter connected to the serial jack of the Hotwire chassis 3 Dial in from a terminal with VT100 emulation Use RADIUS Authentication A D B 4 Configure your terminal or terminal emulator with the following settings Baud Rate 9600 Data Bits 8 Parity No Parity Stop Bits 1 Flow Control XON XOFF Terminal Type VT100 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 D 1 D Remote Access D 2 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is an application level protocol used in network management to gather information from network devices Each device runs an SNMP agent that collects data A Network Management System NMS such as Paradyne s OpenLane communicates with the SNMP agent on the MCC card to obtain specific parameters or variables SNMP agents are located on the MCC card and the Access Node AN or port card The Service Node SN devices are managed through a proxy agent on the AN Managed SN devices
186. tically resets upon completion Yes or No Image File Name File to be downloaded May be a path name ending with the file name The file can reside on a PC workstation or on the MCP s FFS If the TFTP server is hosted by a DOS machine running other than Windows 2000 or Windows NT then directory and file names must follow the 8 3 DOS convention Total path name must be fewer than 40 characters tFTP Server IP Address The Host name or IP address of the TFTP server or M1 if using the MCP FFS Host nnn nnn nnn nnn format Start Transfer Specify whether you want to start the transfer Yes or No Default 2 No Downloading New Firmware Use this procedure to download new code p Procedure To download new firmware from the MCC card 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Card Download Code Download Code A A G A The Download Code screen appears and the Download Type field is highlighted 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 A 5 A Upgrade Procedures lt no name gt Download Code Download Type MCC Immediate fipply no Image File Name tFTP Server IP Address Start Transfer Packets Sent Packets Received Bytes Sent Bytes Received Transfer Status MCC SCM PC o Hotwire 8618 HCP paac 2 Atthe MCC SCM PC or SN prompt enter the device to which you are downloading code If you entered PC a field for Slot
187. tics Menu ucio entene e a eh 2 12 Chassis Information Screen unesa aaae 2 13 Current Users Screen 0000 eee 2 13 m Exiting the System 0 00 0 ccc tee 2 14 Manually Logging Out 0 0 0 c cece eee 2 14 Automatically Logging Off 0 0 c eee eee 2 14 3 Setup and Configuration M Overview ssseseeeee ehh rns 3 1 m Interface Naming Convention lille eese 3 1 u Domain TyDes oso eR URERUE UR ROC RR VRBE ER 3 2 Service Domain syao ira a a aE eren 3 2 Management Domain lslseeeese eee 3 2 Management Domain Components 000 0005 3 3 W Accessing the System for the First Time 2 055 3 4 m Management Domain Configuration liliis 3 6 Task 1 Creating the Default Route 00 3 6 Task 2 Creating SNMP Community Strings and Enabling Authentication Failure Traps ocio x ieget Roe C AREAS 3 7 4 Configuration Menu Options M Overview noera ianiai eer 4 1 m Configuration Menu Overview lille 4 2 mg Card Status Menu 0000 4 3 Entering Card Information 0 000 cece eee eee 4 4 Configuring Access to DNS Servers 0 000000 eee 4 4 Setting the Time and Date 0 0 00 e eee eee 4 5 Clearing NVRAM 0 0 0 cece eee ee 4 5 Uploading Downloading Configuration Data from a TFTP Server NVRAM Contig Loader oa Geudatyw tne peda ha he yaa ce eae pei 4 6 Resetting the MCC Card
188. tion received then sent out to each of the interfaces Filtered Processes or devices that screen incoming information Discarded Packets discarded Errors Received Number of errors received by the Ethernet port and what type m Overruns No buffer space m Bad CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check m Framing Receiver improperly interprets set of bits within frame m Jumbo gram Ethernet packet too long m Overflow Part of traffic that is not carried m Buffer No buffer space Bytes Transmitted Number of bytes transmitted by the Ethernet port Packets Transmitted Number of packets transmitted by the Ethernet port and what type Multicasts Broadcasts Flooded Local Origin Queued MTU Exceeded Errors Transmitted Number and type of errors transmitted by the Ethernet port and what type m Collisions M Multi collision frames not counted this release and always set to 0 L Late collisions collision detected often at least 64 bytes have been transmitted E Excessive collisions port tried to send a packet 15 times without success m Deferrals m Carrier Loss m Underflow m Buffer Disconnects Number of disconnects on the Ethernet port and what type m Disable Transmit error timed out m MAU drop Transceivers dropped m Xmit fail Transmit fail Fast Restarts Number of fast restarts and what type RX Off TX Off Mem Err Endless Pkt Number of endless
189. twire MVL ReachDSL RADSL IDSL and SDSL Cards Models 8310 8312 8314 8510 8373 8374 8303 8304 and 8343 8344 User s Guide Hotwire MCC Card IP Conservative Installation Instructions Hotwire Shelf Concentration Module SCM Card User s Guide Hotwire Shelf Concentration Module SCM Card Installation Instructions Hotwire 8303 8304 IDSL Cards Installation Instructions Hotwire 8310 MVL Card Installation Instructions Hotwire 8312 8314 ReachDSL Cards Installation Instructions Hotwire ATM Line Cards Models 8335 8365 and 8385 User s Guide Hotwire 8343 8344 Packet SDSL Cards Installation Instructions Hotwire 8373 8374 RADSL Cards Installation Instructions September 2003 ix About This Guide Document Number Document Title 8400 A2 GB20 8400 A2 GN20 8510 A2 GZ40 8600 A2 GN20 8610 A2 GN20 8620 A2 GN20 8700 A2 GB20 8700 A2 GB25 8774 A2 GB20 8776 A2 GB20 8784 A2 GB20 8786 A2 GB20 8799 A2 GB20 8799 A2 GZ40 8800 A2 GN21 8810 A2 GN21 8820 A2 GN20 Hotwire Shelf Concentration and Processing SCP Card User s Guide Hotwire Shelf Concentration and Processing SCP Card Installation Instructions Hotwire 8510 RADSL Card Installation Instructions Hotwire 8600 Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer DSLAM Installation Guide Hotwire 8610 DSLAM Installation Guide Hotwire 8620 GranDSLAM Installation Guide Hotwire TDM SDSL Termination Units Models 8777 and 8779 User s Guide
190. u the ability to enter addresses that the system recognizes as invalid Item Press Enter or type 0 to add entry Martian Net ID nnn nnn nnn nnn format or space to delete entry Enter IP address of unwanted source Martian Net Mask nnn nnn nnn nnn format Enter IP mask of unwanted source NOTE The system is shipped with default Martian Networks It is recommended that you do not remove entries If you make changes to this screen you must do a card reset IP Router Filters A E C The IP Filter Table screen displays the following information Line Enter a value from 1 8 to add delete or modify individual filter entries Filter Name Name of the IP filter This field is read only of Static Rules Number of static rules in filter This field is read only of Dynamic Rules For future use Ref Cnt Number of active interfaces using the filter This field is read only Def Action Forward Discard Default action for the filter This field is read only m Select O zero to add a new filter m Select n to edit existing filters Example Enter 3 to add Filter 3 m Select n to delete a filter Example Enter 6 to delete Filter 6 The Add or Edit selection takes you to the IP Filter Configuration screen When you exit that screen you return to the IP Filters screen NOTE Deleting the filter deletes all the rules associated with that filter 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2
191. ugh either dynamic or static routing protocols On the MCC card screen A F A make sure the NMS IP address for traps is correctly configured If SNMP security is enabled go to screen A F A and make sure the server IP address is correctly configured 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 8 7 8 Troubleshooting Performance Issues Viewing Network Statistics The previous sections examined connectivity issues i e the inability to Ping the router Table 8 5 Examining Performance Issues presents information on viewing DSL statistics screens to examine performance issues You are now looking at performance in the data domain You must first access the port card to see this information Table 8 5 Examining Performance Issues To Go To View Statistics Any statistics screen These screens give information related to the number of packets transmitted and received on an interface as well as any packet failures m To view Ethernet statistics go to screen B B B m To view HDLC statistics go to screen B B C m To view error statistics go to screen B B F and choose a port W Toview transmit statistics go to screen B B G and choose a port m To view system log go to screen B A C Examine Slow Screen B B B Slow performance could result from errors seen Performance on this screen Make sure the MCC card and IPC are both operating at either full or half duplex mode On the MCC card go to screen A
192. urity Check disable SNMP Access Security Check Enter enable at the Enable Disable prompt to enable SNMP Access Security Check Enter disable at the Enable Disable prompt to disable SNMP Access Security Check 3 Determine whether you want to enable or FTP Access Security Check disable FTP Access Security Check Enter enable at the Enable Disable prompt to enable FTP Access Security Check Enter disable at the Enable Disable prompt to disable FTP Access Security Check E 20 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Index Numerics 10BaseT 100BaseT interface on the MCC card eth1 3 1 A access firmware files A 3 levels 1 4 4 20 security options 4 24 accessing Hotwire MCC Menu 2 7 accessing the system for the first time 3 4 Active Interfaces List screen 5 11 Active Ports List screen 5 7 Active sockets 5 14 Add ARP Entry screen 4 31 adding filters 4 29 static routes 4 27 4 28 users 4 19 Address Resolution Protocol ARP adding cache parameters 4 31 Administrator access permission 1 4 4 20 alarm indication 1 3 alarms checking 8 2 major 8 3 minor 8 4 Alarms screen 7 3 Apply Download screen 4 12 ARP Parameters screen 4 35 ARP Table screen 5 28 Asynchronous Terminal Interface ATI 1 3 ATM cards 1 2 audience vii auto backup 4 47 Auto Code Download 4 48 A 12 auto restore 4 47 automatic firmware download 4 48 A 12 automatically logging off 2
193. ut Screens provides an alphabetical listing of all MCC Screens The screens are listed by the name that appears in the tab in the upper left corner of the screen The right column contains the menu selection sequence by which you access the screen Table C 1 MCC Card Input Screens 1 of 2 Screen Name Menu Selection Sequence Access Restriction Configuration Access Security Access Restriction A D C Active Interfaces List Monitoring Interfaces Active List B C A Active Ports List Monitoring Physical Layer Active List B B A Add ARP Entry Configuration IP Router ARP ARP Entry A E D B Apply Code Configuration Card Download Code Apply Code A A G B ARP Parameters Configuration IP Router ARP Parameters A E D A ARP Table Monitoring IP Router ARP Table B E B Auto Code Download Configuration Files Auto Code Download A I B Card Alarms Diagnostics Alarms D B Card Information Configuration Card Card Info A A A Card Reset Configuration gt Card Card Reset A A F Configuration Backup Restoral Configuration Files Cfg Backup Restore A I C Configure DNS Configuration Card DNS Setup A A B Control Interfaces Configuration Interfaces Control A C C Download Code Configuration Card Download Code Download Code A A
194. w configuration to take effect Card Reset A A F Gives you the ability to reset the cards This resets all counters to zero If a new configuration or software version has been downloaded the new code becomes active Reset Card Enter Yes to reset card NOTE This action disrupts the data flow for at least 10 seconds A warning message appears if you attempt to reset the MCC card while others users are currently accessing the chassis 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 11 4 Configuration Menu Options 4 12 Table 4 2 Card Status Menu Options 4 of 4 Download Code Download Code and Apply Download A A G Gives you the ability to download a new version of code and apply the downloaded code See Appendix A Upgrade Procedures for more information on this feature Download Code A This screen is similar to the NVRAM Config Loader screen Download Type MCC SCM PC or SN Identifies the system to be downloaded You can start a download to a DSL router by typing its slot and port number Card Slot Number of card or slot to receive the download 1 18 A B NOTE This field only appears if the chosen download type is PC port card or SN Older versions of cards may not be compatible with this download feature SN Connected to Port Enter port number 1 24 NOTE This field only appears if the download type is SN When you are downloading to an SN service is disrupted until
195. warranty sales service repair installation documentation training distributor locations or Paradyne worldwide office locations use one of the following methods m Internet Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www paradyne com Be sure to register your warranty at www paradyne com warranty m Telephone Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company representative Within the U S A call 1 800 870 2221 Outside the U S A call 1 727 530 2340 Trademarks ACCULINK COMSPHERE FrameSaver Hotwire MVL NextEDGE OpenLane and Performance Wizard are registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation ReachDSL and TruePut are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation All other products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks service marks registered trademarks or registered service marks of their respective owners Document Feedback We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document Please mail them to Technical Publications Paradyne Corporation 8545 126th Ave N Largo FL 33773 or send e mail to userdoc 9 paradyne com Include the number and title of this document in your correspondence Please include your name and phone number if you are willing to provide additional clarification A September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 Contents About This Guide m Document Purpose and Intended Audience vii m New Features for this Release
196. wire MCC Configuration IP Router Interfaces B Monitoring fi Card C fipplications B Ports D Diagnostics B IP Netuork E Exit Access Security C Control SNMP Slot Syslog Files TON g Menu Selection E Hotwire 8828 MCP 888080c U The Interfaces menu provides the following selections A General Configures several interface parameters m B IP Network Configures the MCC card interfaces W C Control Monitors stops and restarts the MCC card interfaces See Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options for information about the options available from the Interfaces menu 4 14 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Obtaining General Interface Information and Changing MTU Value Use the General Interfaces screen to obtain basic information about the e1a interface and to change the Maximum Transmission Unit MTU value p Procedure To enter card level information 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Interfaces General A C A The Interfaces screen appears See Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options 2 Type eta for the Ethernet port interface atthe Interface Name prompt and press Enter The system displays the information listed in Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options 3 For eta specify the desired maximum MTU value If you change the default value make sure the number is appropriate to your network 4 Press Ctrl
197. z to save the changes and return to the Interfaces menu 8000 A2 GB22 80 September 2003 4 15 4 Configuration Menu Options Configuring IP Addresses for the ela Port This screen allows you to configure up to 16 IP addresses for the e1a port However under normal conditions only one IP address in the management domain needs to be assigned p Procedure To configure the IP address for the e1a port 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Interfaces IP Network A C B The IP Network screen appears and displays the information listed in Table 4 4 Interfaces Menu Options 2 Enter the IP interface name must enter eta The following screen appears lt no name gt L IP Network IP Interface ela Base IP Addr 135 26 27 254 Base Subnet Mask 255 255 8 8 Subnet Mask Input Filter lani Output Filter Input Interface Name Press For Help 3 Enter up to 16 IP addresses 4 Press Ctrl z to save the changes and return to the Interfaces menu NOTE For changes to take effect you must either restart the interface or reset the MCC card 4 16 September 2003 8000 A2 GB22 80 4 Configuration Menu Options Stopping Starting and Monitoring an Interface The Control Interface screen allows you to restart stop and monitor the current state of an eta interface p Procedure To stop start or monitor an e1a interface 1 Follow this menu selection sequence Configuration Interf

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